1133:
70:
1077:
305:
433:
209:
257:
273:
321:
193:
1230:
593:
673:
625:
545:
497:
529:
609:
721:
161:
449:
689:
369:
641:
417:
385:
513:
241:
705:
481:
353:
561:
177:
139:
289:
657:
337:
225:
465:
577:
401:
3197:
1303:
1056:. The term is also often used in the English language (and appears in some dictionaries) for a person or thing related to Afghanistan, although some have expressed the opinion that this usage is incorrect. A reason for this usage can be because the term "Afghani" (افغانی) is in fact a valid demonym for Afghans in the overall
1508:
2581:
Uzbek, Turkman, Baluch, Pachaie, Nuristani, Aymaq, Arab, Qirghiz, Qizilbash, Gujur, Brahwui and other tribes. The word Afghan shall apply to every citizen of
Afghanistan. No individual of the nation of Afghanistan shall be deprived of citizenship. The citizenship and asylum related matters shall be regulated by law.
1036:-speakers of Afghanistan (and the non-Pashtō-speaking ethnic groups generally) designate the Pashtūn. The equation Afghans = Pashtūn has been propagated all the more, both in and beyond Afghanistan, because the Pashtūn tribal confederation has maintained its hegemony in the country, numerically and politically.
1045:
always been associated with
Pashtun people. Some non-Pashtun citizens such as Tajiks, Hazaras, and Uzbeks have viewed it as a part of Pashtun hegemony that devised to erase their ethnic identity. The term Afghanistani has been used among some refugees and diasporas, particularly among non-Pashtuns.
2580:
National sovereignty in
Afghanistan shall belong to the nation, manifested directly and through its elected representatives. The nation of Afghanistan is composed of all individuals who possess the citizenship of Afghanistan. The nation of Afghanistan shall be comprised of Pashtun, Tajik, Hazara,
1044:
The less common
Afghanistani (افغانستانی) is an alternative identity marker for citizens of Afghanistan. The term "Afghanistani" refers to someone who possesses the nationality of Afghanistan, regardless of what race, ethnic, religious background. In multiethnic Afghanistan, the term "Afghan" has
2705:
From a more limited, ethnological point of view, "Afḡān" is the term by which the
Persian-speakers of Afghanistan (and the non-Paṧtō-speaking ethnic groups generally) designate the Paṧtūn. The equation Afghans = Paṧtūn has been propagated all the more, both in and beyond Afghanistan, because the
2477:, a horse, and shows that their country must have been noted in ancient times, as it is at the present day, for its superior breed of horses. Asvaka was an important tribe settled north to Kabul river, which offered a gallant resistance but ineffectual resistance to the arms of Alexander "
1009:, and members of other ethnicities. There are political disputes regarding this: there are members of the non-Pashtun ethnicities of Afghanistan that reject the term Afghan being applied to them, and there are Pashtuns in Pakistan that wish to have the term Afghan applied to them.
1589:
1457:
2700:
1354:
3160:
2215:
Dari and Pashto are the official languages of the state. Uzbek, Turkmen, Baluchi, Pashai, Nuristani, and Pamiri are—in addition to Pashto—the second official language in areas where the majority speaks
1697:
948:, the word was used to refer to men of a certain Persian sect. In the past, several scholars sought a connection with "horse", Skt.aśva-, Av.aspa-, i.e.the Aśvaka or Aśvakayana the name of the
2452:"Even the name Afghan is Aryan being derived from Asvakayana, an important clan of the Asvakas or horsemen who must have derived this title from their handling of celebrated breeds of horses"
2692:
1683:
1509:"Table 1.3: Overseas-born population in the United Kingdom, excluding some residents in communal establishments, by sex, by country of birth, January 2019 to December 2019"
2019:
1206:
having its own unique distinctive cultures partly as a result of geographic obstacles that divide the country. Afghanistan's culture is historically linked to nearby
1021:
was used to refer to a member of the
Pashtun ethnic group. Due to the changing political nature of the state the meaning has changed, and term has shifted to be the
2308:
The earliest mention of the name 'Afghan' (Abgan) is to be found in a
Sasanid inscription from the 3rd century, and it appears in India in the form of 'Avagana'...
1947:
1539:
1173:
1483:
1983:
1435:
1853:
1671:
The number of Afghan immigrants living in
Denmark per January 1st 2017 is 13240. There are also 4778 persons who are descendants of Afghan immigrants.
2057:
993:
which was valid until 2021 states that citizens of
Afghanistan consist of Pashtun, Tajik, Uzbek, Turkmen, Baloch, Pashayi, Nuristani, Aimaq, Arab,
2729:
3062:
1830:
1911:
1607:
916:
during the 3rd century CE, In the 4th century the word "Afghans/Afghana" (αβγανανο) as reference to the
Pashtun people is mentioned in the
2198:
2168:
1774:
3234:
2916:
Afghanistani Storytelling and Writing: History, Performance and Forms [this book with title Afghanistani was published in 2006]
2940:
2537:
1893:
2563:
1788:
1737:
1218:
and speaking similar languages, this is due to Iran and Afghanistan being culturally close to each other for thousands of years.
1399:
3201:
2228:
2924:
2897:
2870:
2843:
2816:
2645:
2332:
2152:
2123:
1961:
2071:
2039:
2991:
2673:
2007:
1744:[Foreign Citizens. Resident population and demographic balance as in 31 Dec 2019] (Report) (in Italian). Rome:
2612:
2360:
2293:
1805:
1484:"Permanent Residents – Monthly IRCC Updates – Canada – Admissions of Permanent Residents by Country of Citizenship"
2808:
Anthropological Perspectives on Transnational Encounters in Turkey: War, Migration and Experiences of Coexistence
3227:
1512:
1202:
in 500 BCE. Afghans have both common cultural features and those that differ between regions with each of the
924:
origin to refer to the Pashtun people. Some scholars suggest that the word "Afghan" is derived from the words
986:
3019:
2322:
3832:
2965:
2250:
1875:
1861:
1106:, who make up approximately 95% of the population of Afghanistan. They are of diverse origins including of
1085:
2517:, and this reappears scarcely modified in the Assakani or Assakeni of the historians of the expedition of
1553:
3128:
1278:
1243:
990:
2593:
2202:
3758:
3711:
2718:
3462:
3220:
2706:
Paṧtūn tribal confederation is by far the most important in the country, numerically and politically.
2630:
989:, all Afghans citizens are equal in rights and obligations before the law. The fourth article of the
1876:"Statistics on foreign residents in Japan (formerly registered alien statistics) – statistics table"
1355:"Statistischer Bericht – Mikrozensus – Bevölkerung nach Migrationshintergrund – Erstergebnisse 2022"
3301:
1203:
747:
1132:
3428:
3413:
3256:
1904:
1711:
1127:
879:
24:
3087:
2696:
2355:. Oxford: The Nour Foundation in association with Azimuth Editions and Oxford University Press.
1575:
1421:
3865:
3308:
2415:(Megasthenes and Arrian, p 180. See also: Alexander's Invasion of India, p 38; J.W. McCrindle).
2285:
1933:
1428:
1193:
2860:
2781:"Afghanistani Definitions | What does afghanistani mean? | Best 2 Definitions of Afghanistani"
1948:""Босқындарды қабылдауға үзілді-кесілді қарсымын" – Қазақстандағы ауған диаспорасының басшысы"
3323:
2887:
2806:
2176:
2144:
2115:
3822:
1797:
1215:
2454:(See: Imprints of Indian Thought and Culture abroad, p 124, Vivekananda Kendra Prakashan).
1304:"Iran's Interior Minister – The presence of more than 5 million Afghan immigrants in Iran"
1076:
981:
As an adjective, the word Afghan also means "of or relating to Afghanistan or its people,
795:
69:
8:
2541:
2518:
1526:
1253:
1064:
term of "Afghani" when translating from Dari Persian, but not Pashto. Another variant is
2567:
2479:(Ref: Scottish Geographical Magazine, 1999, p 275, Royal Scottish Geographical Society).
3797:
3706:
3689:
3632:
3110:
1235:
886:, but later came to refer to all people in the country, regardless of their ethnicity.
2413:"The name Afghan has evidently been derived from Asvakan, the Assakenoi of Arrian... "
1152:
The Afghan people of all ethnicities are predominantly and traditionally followers of
3812:
3748:
3701:
3368:
3177:
2966:"راهحلهای راهبردی برای پناهندگان افغانستانی [UNHCR Iran uses Afghanistani]"
2920:
2893:
2866:
2839:
2812:
2356:
2328:
2289:
2277:
2148:
2119:
1742:
Cittadini Stranieri. Popolazione residente e bilancio demografico al 31 dicembre 2019
1248:
1199:
1181:
1022:
1018:
895:
883:
20:
2376:
1198:
Afghan culture has existed for over three millennia, dating back to the time of the
3870:
3817:
3607:
3500:
3423:
3418:
3408:
3291:
3165:
2255:
1137:
1115:
1057:
998:
940:, which means "killing, striking, throwing and resisting, or defending." Under the
921:
2527:
words and phrases, and of kindred terms, etymological..by Henry Yule, AD Burnell).
3679:
3592:
3582:
3577:
3525:
3505:
3433:
3296:
2914:
2833:
2279:
2024:
1984:"No Brasil, classe média afegã acaba em aeroporto e abrigos para fugir do Talibã"
1258:
945:
913:
851:
839:
75:
3792:
3785:
3768:
3650:
3612:
3515:
3490:
3403:
3373:
3356:
3333:
3269:
3169:
1145:
1111:
1107:
1053:
791:
2780:
2659:
2324:
Hunnic Peoples in Central and South Asia: Sources for their Origin and History
1590:"Afghanistan. Comment sont répartis les réfugiés afghans dans le monde ?"
3859:
3775:
3753:
3572:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3520:
3510:
3445:
3318:
3281:
3207:
3181:
2278:
Noelle-Karimi, Christine; Conrad J. Schetter; Reinhard Schlagintweit (2002).
1658:
1633:
1608:"How the US and the UK accept far fewer Afghan refugees than other countries"
1165:
1061:
1006:
994:
870:
are the largest. The three main languages spoken among the Afghan people are
831:
1090:
Afghans come from various ethnic backgrounds. The largest ethnic groups are
3844:
3837:
3617:
3602:
3587:
3495:
3480:
3440:
3393:
3361:
3341:
2524:
2085:
2020:"Up to 500 relatives of Afghans in State to be offered temporary residency"
1169:
3063:"True Northerner 18 October 1878 — Digital Michigan Newspapers Collection"
1886:
1790:
Afghanistan's Ghani Visits Uzbekistan on Mission to Plug Into Central Asia
1741:
3622:
3542:
3535:
3485:
3452:
1177:
847:
769:
3114:
3102:
1329:
3807:
3780:
3640:
3567:
3475:
1934:""Салт-дәстүрін аялай білген халық" – ақпараттық-танымдық сайт – Еl.kz"
1161:
959:
773:
2339:
ang ( ? ) of Parpaz ( under ) thal, the chief ... of the Afghans
3763:
3658:
3378:
3264:
3024:
2996:
2835:
Afghanistani Storytelling and Writing: History, Performance and Forms
2442:
The Earth and Its Inhabitants, 1891, p 83, Élisée Reclus – Geography.
941:
3718:
3212:
975:
950:
3743:
3530:
3351:
3276:
2494:
2466:
2433:
Etude Sur la Geog Grecque & c, pp 39–47, M. V. de Saint Martin.
2344:
2086:"Dictionary.com | Meanings & Definitions of English Words"
1912:"Afghan refugees in Malaysia find hope in Theatre of the Oppressed"
1091:
937:
909:
855:
807:
783:
2173:
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
2058:"Um ano depois, um quarto dos refugiados afegãos saiu de Portugal"
1845:
1080:
Ethnolinguistic groups in Afghanistan and its surroundings (1982).
3802:
3696:
3597:
3547:
3470:
3383:
3346:
2941:"Afghanistani mother responds to pregnant Kiwi journalist's plea"
2631:"Identity Politics in Afghanistan: Nation-State or State-Nation?"
2497:
2424:
Indische Alterthumskunde, Vol I, fn 6; also Vol II, p 129, et al.
2138:
1099:
971:
929:
920:
documents found in Northern Afghanistan. The word 'Afghan' is of
917:
863:
815:
787:
1736:
1060:, whereas "Afghan" is derived from Pashto. Thus "Afghan" is the
3827:
3398:
3388:
3313:
3196:
2490:
1376:
1207:
1103:
1095:
1002:
982:
875:
867:
859:
819:
811:
739:
59:
1436:"The Afghan refugee crisis brewing on Turkey's eastern border"
3684:
3674:
3286:
2755:
2465:"Their name (Afghan) means "cavalier" being derived from the
2114:(third ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. p.
1868:
1806:"The story of the Afghan Jews is one of remarkable tolerance"
1745:
1525:
Figure given is the central estimate. See the source for 95%
1211:
1157:
1153:
763:
2143:(fifth ed.). New York: Crown Publishing Group. p.
854:. The country is made up of various ethnic groups, of which
1661:. Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Afghanistan). 1 January 2017
1033:
871:
743:
48:
2594:"Who is an Afghan? Row over ID cards fuels ethnic tension"
2719:"ABC NEWS/BBC/ARD poll – Afghanistan: Where Things Stand"
2502:(Ref: Sva, 1915, p 113, Christopher Molesworth Birdwood).
2199:"Article Sixteen of the 2004 Constitution of Afghanistan"
2886:
Boon, Kristen; Lovelace, Douglas; Huq, Aziz Z. (2011).
2660:"Miranshah PTM Jalsa Lar Ao bar Nary لر او بر یو افغان"
2513:"The name represents Sanskrit Asvaka in the sense of a
3046:
2394:
1698:"Bevölkerung nach Staatsangehörigkeit und Geburtsland"
1424:. Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty. 25 December 2017.
1823:
1225:
2613:"Q&A: Afghanistan's Tajiks plea for federalism"
2538:"Article 1 of the 1964 Constitution of Afghanistan"
991:
Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
3159:
2889:Al Qaeda, the Taliban, and Conflict in Afghanistan
1775:"Innvandrere og norskfødte med innvandrerforeldre"
1625:
1554:"People in Australia who were born in Afghanistan"
1464:. Statistics Canada Statistique Canada. 7 May 2021
1028:From a more limited, ethnological point of view, "
1068:, which has been seldom used in place of Afghan.
1025:of people from Afghanistan from all ethnicities.
3857:
3109:(145). Center for the National Interest: 28–36.
2805:Bulut, Meryem; Şahin, Kadriye (2 October 2019).
2646:"Nation, identity and the future of Afghanistan"
2221:
2885:
2674:"Ask Johnson: Afghans, Afghanis, Afghanistanis"
2662:. 15 November 2020 – via www.youtube.com.
2072:"Portugal: New agency for migration and asylum"
1962:"Romania: Refugee and migrant figures for 2020"
1164:branch. Other religious minorities include the
2600:. 8 February 2018 – via www.reuters.com.
3228:
3100:
2350:
2109:
1684:"Rohdatenauszählung ausländische Bevölkerung"
1148:, Balkh Province, Afghanistan, April 3, 2012.
962:region. Some have theorized that name of the
3158:Fikrat, Mohammad Asef; Umar, Suheyl (2008).
2353:Bactrian documents from northern Afghanistan
2141:The New York Times Manual of Style and Usage
2139:Siegal, Allan M.; Connolly, William (2015).
53:
3088:"Beauty is the quiet of the self forgotten"
3049:A New and Comprehensive Gazetteer, Volume 3
2540:. Government of Afghanistan. Archived from
1400:"Afghans take hope from UAE's achievements"
1397:
3235:
3221:
3157:
2804:
2400:
1803:
1781:
1391:
1017:The pre-nation state, historical ethnonym
974:, with the name Afghan being derived from
68:
42:
2711:
2643:
2523:(Hobson-Jobson: A Glossary of Colloquial
1398:Shahbandari, Shafaat (30 November 2012).
1377:"Welcome allied-media.com - BlueHost.com"
1210:, including both countries following the
970:has been preserved in that of the modern
19:For the historical Pashtun ethnonym, see
2314:
1601:
1599:
1131:
1075:
2703:from the original on 16 November 2013.
2684:
2281:Afghanistan -a country without a state?
1804:Arbabzadah, Nushin (28 February 2012).
1704:
1631:
1012:
3858:
2912:
2831:
2753:
2728:. Kabul, Afghanistan. pp. 38–40.
2320:
2243:
1605:
850:, as well as their descendants in the
3242:
3216:
2858:
2271:
1914:. Turkey: TRT World. 4 September 2017
1596:
1438:. The New Humanitarian. 3 August 2021
1283:The population of Afghanistan in 2024
2862:Afghanistan in the Post-Cold War Era
2666:
1940:
1926:
1854:"Population of Qatar by nationality"
1851:
846:) are the citizens and nationals of
835:
124:Regions with significant populations
43:
2970:آژانس پناهندگان سازمان ملل در ایران
2754:Foundation, Encyclopaedia Iranica.
2690:
1894:"2013 Census ethnic group profiles"
843:
54:
13:
2756:"Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica"
2610:
2288:, United States: IKO. p. 18.
2191:
882:. Historically, the term "Afghan"
23:. For other uses of the term, see
14:
3882:
3189:
2735:from the original on 28 June 2011
2644:Valentini, Nicole (6 July 2021).
2169:"The Constitution of Afghanistan"
1761:[Italy – Center-Southern Asia
1632:Свобода, Радіо (8 October 2001).
1556:. Australian Bureau of Statistics
900:The earliest mention of the name
16:People or citizens of Afghanistan
3195:
2859:Rubin, Barnett R. (9 May 2013).
2351:Sims-Williams, Nicholas (2000).
2321:Balogh, Dániel (12 March 2020).
2231:. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
1757:Italia – Asia Centro-Meridionale
1738:Istituto Nazionale di Statistica
1228:
987:1964 Constitution of Afghanistan
719:
703:
687:
671:
655:
639:
623:
607:
591:
575:
559:
543:
527:
511:
495:
479:
463:
447:
431:
415:
399:
383:
367:
351:
335:
319:
303:
287:
271:
255:
239:
223:
207:
191:
175:
159:
137:
3121:
3094:
3080:
3055:
3047:George Newenham Wright (1836).
3040:
3012:
2992:"Chatterbox: More on 'Afghani'"
2984:
2958:
2933:
2906:
2879:
2852:
2825:
2798:
2773:
2747:
2652:
2637:
2623:
2604:
2586:
2556:
2530:
2505:
2482:
2457:
2445:
2436:
2427:
2418:
2406:
2369:
2161:
2132:
2103:
2078:
2064:
2050:
2032:
2012:
2001:
1976:
1954:
1852:Snoj, Jure (18 December 2013).
1767:
1763:Afghanistan Total: 11,121]
1730:
1690:
1676:
1651:
1606:Calcea, Nicu (19 August 2021).
1582:
1568:
1546:
1532:
1501:
1476:
2811:. Transnational Press London.
2112:Garner's Modern American Usage
2040:"Los afganos latinoamericanos"
1513:Office for National Statistics
1450:
1414:
1369:
1347:
1322:
1296:
1271:
1071:
985:or culture". According to the
1:
3174:Encyclopaedia Islamica Online
3103:"The Arbiters of Afghanistan"
2564:"Constitution of Afghanistan"
2489:"Afghans are Assakani of the
1880:Immigration Services of Japan
1793:, Eurasianet, 5 December 2017
1264:
1039:
958:, ancient inhabitants of the
147:
3833:Ashkali and Balkan Egyptians
3020:"Afghan vs. Afghani, Part 3"
1458:"Canada Census Profile 2021"
1156:, of whom around 90% are of
1121:
1086:Ethnic groups in Afghanistan
889:
7:
3129:"Afghan Culture – Religion"
2913:Bezhan, Faridullah (2006).
2892:. Oxford University Press.
2832:Bezhan, Faridullah (2006).
1634:"Афганська громада України"
1462:Census Profile, 2021 Census
1244:Demographics of Afghanistan
1221:
1032:" is the term by which the
10:
3887:
3151:
1759:Afghanistan Totale: 11121
1191:
1187:
1125:
1083:
893:
18:
3731:
3667:
3649:
3631:
3461:
3332:
3255:
3248:
2919:. Monash Asia Institute.
2838:. Monash Asia Institute.
2327:. Barkhuis. p. 144.
1422:"Moscow's 'Little Kabul'"
1140:, popularly known as the
806:
801:
758:
753:
738:
733:
717:
701:
685:
669:
653:
637:
621:
605:
589:
573:
557:
541:
525:
509:
493:
477:
461:
445:
429:
413:
397:
381:
365:
349:
333:
317:
301:
285:
269:
253:
237:
221:
205:
189:
173:
157:
135:
128:
123:
118:
113:
67:
40:
2251:"Afghan and Afghanistan"
2229:"History of Afghanistan"
748:languages of Afghanistan
2381:www.merriam-webster.com
2259:. alamahabibi.com. 1969
1833:. UNHCR. 31 August 2021
1831:"Afghanistan Situation"
1712:"Foreigners in Finland"
1540:"Population statistics"
1128:Religion in Afghanistan
1118:ethnolinguistic roots.
25:Afghan (disambiguation)
3101:Anatol Lieven (2016).
2785:www.yourdictionary.com
2611:Moslih, Hashmatallah.
2566:. 2004. Archived from
2493:; this word being the
2401:Fikrat & Umar 2008
2377:"Definition of AFGHAN"
2286:University of Michigan
2201:. 2004. Archived from
2110:Garner, Bryan (2009).
1194:Culture of Afghanistan
1149:
1081:
1052:refers to the unit of
884:was a Pashtun ethnonym
3202:People of Afghanistan
3107:The National Interest
3067:digmichnews.cmich.edu
2500:meaning 'horsemen' "
1898:archive.stats.govt.nz
1135:
1079:
802:Related ethnic groups
3204:at Wikimedia Commons
2697:Encyclopædia Iranica
2680:. 21 September 2011.
2544:on 17 September 2011
1950:. 23 September 2021.
1864:on 12 February 2017.
1527:confidence intervals
1216:Solar Hijri calendar
1013:Usage as an ethnonym
665:3,000 – 4,000 (2022)
473:11,121–12,096 (2021)
1592:. 2 September 2021.
1254:Name of Afghanistan
1174:Afghan Zoroastrians
944:, and possibly the
37:
3712:in the Netherlands
3302:in the Netherlands
3090:. 30 October 2017.
2205:on 28 October 2013
1936:. 7 November 2020.
1716:Statistics Finland
1686:. 31 January 2023.
1379:. Allied-media.com
1236:Afghanistan portal
1150:
1082:
35:
3853:
3852:
3813:Megleno-Romanians
3727:
3726:
3243:Muslims in Europe
3200:Media related to
3166:Madelung, Wilferd
3028:. 2 December 2001
2926:978-1-876924-44-7
2899:978-0-19-975825-8
2872:978-0-19-979112-5
2845:978-1-876924-44-7
2818:978-1-912997-26-8
2760:iranicaonline.org
2617:www.aljazeera.com
2334:978-94-93194-01-4
2179:on 29 August 2021
2154:978-1-336-02484-7
2125:978-0-19-538275-4
1488:Statistics Canada
1249:Afghan (ethnonym)
1200:Achaemenid Empire
1182:Afghan Christians
1023:national identity
896:Afghan (ethnonym)
825:
824:
119:53 million (est.)
89: + 1,000,000
83: Afghanistan
21:Afghan (ethnonym)
3878:
3429:Western Thracian
3253:
3252:
3237:
3230:
3223:
3214:
3213:
3199:
3185:
3176:. Brill Online.
3163:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3140:
3125:
3119:
3118:
3098:
3092:
3091:
3084:
3078:
3077:
3075:
3073:
3059:
3053:
3052:
3044:
3038:
3037:
3035:
3033:
3016:
3010:
3009:
3007:
3005:
3000:. 4 October 2001
2988:
2982:
2981:
2979:
2977:
2962:
2956:
2955:
2953:
2951:
2937:
2931:
2930:
2910:
2904:
2903:
2883:
2877:
2876:
2856:
2850:
2849:
2829:
2823:
2822:
2802:
2796:
2795:
2793:
2791:
2777:
2771:
2770:
2768:
2766:
2751:
2745:
2744:
2742:
2740:
2734:
2723:
2715:
2709:
2708:
2691:Kieffer, Ch. M.
2688:
2682:
2681:
2670:
2664:
2663:
2656:
2650:
2649:
2641:
2635:
2634:
2627:
2621:
2620:
2608:
2602:
2601:
2590:
2584:
2583:
2577:
2575:
2570:on 4 August 2016
2560:
2554:
2553:
2551:
2549:
2534:
2528:
2509:
2503:
2486:
2480:
2461:
2455:
2449:
2443:
2440:
2434:
2431:
2425:
2422:
2416:
2410:
2404:
2398:
2392:
2391:
2389:
2387:
2373:
2367:
2366:
2348:
2342:
2341:
2318:
2312:
2311:
2304:
2302:
2275:
2269:
2268:
2266:
2264:
2256:Abdul Hai Habibi
2247:
2241:
2240:
2238:
2236:
2225:
2219:
2218:
2212:
2210:
2195:
2189:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2175:. Archived from
2165:
2159:
2158:
2136:
2130:
2129:
2107:
2101:
2100:
2098:
2096:
2082:
2076:
2075:
2068:
2062:
2061:
2054:
2048:
2047:
2036:
2030:
2029:
2016:
2010:
2005:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1980:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1958:
1952:
1951:
1944:
1938:
1937:
1930:
1924:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1908:
1902:
1901:
1890:
1884:
1883:
1872:
1866:
1865:
1860:. Archived from
1849:
1843:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1827:
1821:
1820:
1818:
1816:
1801:
1795:
1794:
1785:
1779:
1778:
1771:
1765:
1764:
1754:
1752:
1734:
1728:
1727:
1725:
1723:
1708:
1702:
1701:
1694:
1688:
1687:
1680:
1674:
1673:
1668:
1666:
1655:
1649:
1648:
1646:
1644:
1629:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1618:
1603:
1594:
1593:
1586:
1580:
1579:
1572:
1566:
1565:
1563:
1561:
1550:
1544:
1543:
1536:
1530:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1505:
1499:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1480:
1474:
1473:
1471:
1469:
1454:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1432:
1426:
1425:
1418:
1412:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1395:
1389:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1373:
1367:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1351:
1345:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1326:
1320:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1300:
1294:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1275:
1238:
1233:
1232:
1231:
1212:Islamic religion
1058:Persian language
845:
837:
790:, Christianity,
777:
725:
723:
722:
713:300–2,500 (2018)
709:
707:
706:
693:
691:
690:
677:
675:
674:
661:
659:
658:
645:
643:
642:
629:
627:
626:
613:
611:
610:
597:
595:
594:
581:
579:
578:
565:
563:
562:
549:
547:
546:
533:
531:
530:
517:
515:
514:
501:
499:
498:
485:
483:
482:
469:
467:
466:
453:
451:
450:
437:
435:
434:
421:
419:
418:
405:
403:
402:
389:
387:
386:
373:
371:
370:
357:
355:
354:
341:
339:
338:
325:
323:
322:
309:
307:
306:
293:
291:
290:
277:
275:
274:
261:
259:
258:
245:
243:
242:
229:
227:
226:
213:
211:
210:
197:
195:
194:
181:
179:
178:
169:1,285,754 (2022)
165:
163:
162:
152:
151: 5 million
149:
143:
141:
140:
114:Total population
106:
100:
94:
88:
82:
72:
57:
56:
46:
45:
38:
34:
3886:
3885:
3881:
3880:
3879:
3877:
3876:
3875:
3856:
3855:
3854:
3849:
3723:
3663:
3645:
3627:
3463:North Caucasian
3457:
3369:Dobrujan Tatars
3328:
3244:
3241:
3192:
3170:Daftary, Farhad
3154:
3149:
3148:
3138:
3136:
3127:
3126:
3122:
3099:
3095:
3086:
3085:
3081:
3071:
3069:
3061:
3060:
3056:
3045:
3041:
3031:
3029:
3018:
3017:
3013:
3003:
3001:
2990:
2989:
2985:
2975:
2973:
2964:
2963:
2959:
2949:
2947:
2939:
2938:
2934:
2927:
2911:
2907:
2900:
2884:
2880:
2873:
2857:
2853:
2846:
2830:
2826:
2819:
2803:
2799:
2789:
2787:
2779:
2778:
2774:
2764:
2762:
2752:
2748:
2738:
2736:
2732:
2721:
2717:
2716:
2712:
2689:
2685:
2672:
2671:
2667:
2658:
2657:
2653:
2642:
2638:
2629:
2628:
2624:
2609:
2605:
2592:
2591:
2587:
2573:
2571:
2562:
2561:
2557:
2547:
2545:
2536:
2535:
2531:
2510:
2506:
2487:
2483:
2462:
2458:
2450:
2446:
2441:
2437:
2432:
2428:
2423:
2419:
2411:
2407:
2399:
2395:
2385:
2383:
2375:
2374:
2370:
2363:
2349:
2345:
2335:
2319:
2315:
2300:
2298:
2296:
2276:
2272:
2262:
2260:
2249:
2248:
2244:
2234:
2232:
2227:
2226:
2222:
2208:
2206:
2197:
2196:
2192:
2182:
2180:
2167:
2166:
2162:
2155:
2137:
2133:
2126:
2108:
2104:
2094:
2092:
2084:
2083:
2079:
2070:
2069:
2065:
2056:
2055:
2051:
2038:
2037:
2033:
2025:The Irish Times
2018:
2017:
2013:
2006:
2002:
1992:
1990:
1982:
1981:
1977:
1967:
1965:
1960:
1959:
1955:
1946:
1945:
1941:
1932:
1931:
1927:
1917:
1915:
1910:
1909:
1905:
1892:
1891:
1887:
1874:
1873:
1869:
1850:
1846:
1836:
1834:
1829:
1828:
1824:
1814:
1812:
1802:
1798:
1787:
1786:
1782:
1773:
1772:
1768:
1762:
1758:
1750:
1748:
1735:
1731:
1721:
1719:
1710:
1709:
1705:
1696:
1695:
1691:
1682:
1681:
1677:
1664:
1662:
1657:
1656:
1652:
1642:
1640:
1630:
1626:
1616:
1614:
1604:
1597:
1588:
1587:
1583:
1574:
1573:
1569:
1559:
1557:
1552:
1551:
1547:
1538:
1537:
1533:
1518:
1516:
1507:
1506:
1502:
1492:
1490:
1482:
1481:
1477:
1467:
1465:
1456:
1455:
1451:
1441:
1439:
1434:
1433:
1429:
1420:
1419:
1415:
1405:
1403:
1396:
1392:
1382:
1380:
1375:
1374:
1370:
1360:
1358:
1357:. 20 April 2023
1353:
1352:
1348:
1338:
1336:
1334:data2.unhcr.org
1328:
1327:
1323:
1313:
1311:
1302:
1301:
1297:
1287:
1285:
1277:
1276:
1272:
1267:
1259:Afghan diaspora
1234:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1196:
1190:
1130:
1124:
1088:
1074:
1054:Afghan currency
1042:
1015:
946:Parthian Empire
934:ava-Han/apa-Han
914:Sassanid Empire
898:
892:
852:Afghan diaspora
778:
767:
766:
720:
718:
704:
702:
688:
686:
672:
670:
656:
654:
640:
638:
624:
622:
608:
606:
592:
590:
576:
574:
560:
558:
544:
542:
528:
526:
512:
510:
496:
494:
480:
478:
464:
462:
448:
446:
432:
430:
416:
414:
400:
398:
384:
382:
368:
366:
352:
350:
336:
334:
326:The Netherlands
320:
318:
304:
302:
288:
286:
272:
270:
256:
254:
240:
238:
224:
222:
208:
206:
192:
190:
176:
174:
160:
158:
150:
138:
136:
130:
109:
108:
104:
102:
98:
96:
95: + 100,000
92:
90:
86:
84:
80:
76:Afghan diaspora
63:
52:
33:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3884:
3874:
3873:
3868:
3851:
3850:
3848:
3847:
3842:
3841:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3789:
3788:
3783:
3773:
3772:
3771:
3766:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3735:
3733:
3729:
3728:
3725:
3724:
3722:
3721:
3716:
3715:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3694:
3693:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3671:
3669:
3665:
3664:
3662:
3661:
3655:
3653:
3647:
3646:
3644:
3643:
3637:
3635:
3629:
3628:
3626:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3539:
3538:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3467:
3465:
3459:
3458:
3456:
3455:
3450:
3449:
3448:
3438:
3437:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3374:Finnish Tatars
3371:
3366:
3365:
3364:
3357:Crimean Tatars
3354:
3349:
3344:
3338:
3336:
3330:
3329:
3327:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3305:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3273:
3272:
3270:Cham Albanians
3261:
3259:
3250:
3246:
3245:
3240:
3239:
3232:
3225:
3217:
3211:
3210:
3205:
3191:
3190:External links
3188:
3187:
3186:
3153:
3150:
3147:
3146:
3135:. January 2019
3133:Cultural Atlas
3120:
3093:
3079:
3054:
3039:
3011:
2983:
2957:
2932:
2925:
2905:
2898:
2878:
2871:
2851:
2844:
2824:
2817:
2797:
2772:
2746:
2710:
2683:
2665:
2651:
2636:
2633:. 25 May 2018.
2622:
2603:
2585:
2555:
2529:
2504:
2481:
2456:
2444:
2435:
2426:
2417:
2405:
2393:
2368:
2361:
2343:
2333:
2313:
2294:
2270:
2242:
2220:
2190:
2160:
2153:
2131:
2124:
2102:
2090:Dictionary.com
2077:
2063:
2049:
2046:. TRT Español.
2044:www.trt.net.tr
2031:
2011:
2000:
1975:
1964:. 30 March 201
1953:
1939:
1925:
1903:
1885:
1867:
1844:
1822:
1796:
1780:
1766:
1729:
1703:
1689:
1675:
1650:
1624:
1595:
1581:
1576:"CBS Statline"
1567:
1545:
1531:
1500:
1475:
1449:
1427:
1413:
1390:
1368:
1346:
1321:
1310:. 13 July 2023
1295:
1269:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1262:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1240:
1239:
1223:
1220:
1192:Main article:
1189:
1186:
1146:Mazar-i-Sharif
1138:Masjid-e-Kabud
1126:Main article:
1123:
1120:
1084:Main article:
1073:
1070:
1041:
1038:
1014:
1011:
894:Main article:
891:
888:
823:
822:
804:
803:
799:
798:
792:Zoroastrianism
756:
755:
751:
750:
736:
735:
731:
730:
727:
715:
714:
711:
699:
698:
695:
683:
682:
679:
667:
666:
663:
651:
650:
647:
635:
634:
631:
619:
618:
615:
603:
602:
599:
587:
586:
583:
571:
570:
567:
555:
554:
551:
539:
538:
535:
523:
522:
519:
507:
506:
503:
491:
490:
487:
475:
474:
471:
459:
458:
455:
443:
442:
439:
427:
426:
423:
411:
410:
407:
395:
394:
391:
379:
378:
375:
363:
362:
359:
347:
346:
343:
331:
330:
327:
315:
314:
311:
299:
298:
295:
283:
282:
279:
278:United Kingdom
267:
266:
265:125,305 (2022)
263:
251:
250:
249:129,323 (2021)
247:
235:
234:
233:150,000 (2017)
231:
219:
218:
217:300,000 (2023)
215:
203:
202:
201:300,000 (2022)
199:
187:
186:
185:425,000 (2022)
183:
171:
170:
167:
155:
154:
145:
133:
132:
126:
125:
121:
120:
116:
115:
111:
110:
103:
101: + 10,000
97:
91:
85:
79:
73:
65:
64:
41:
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3883:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3866:Afghan people
3864:
3863:
3861:
3846:
3843:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3825:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3778:
3777:
3774:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3761:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3730:
3720:
3717:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3699:
3698:
3695:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3677:
3676:
3673:
3672:
3670:
3666:
3660:
3657:
3656:
3654:
3652:
3648:
3642:
3639:
3638:
3636:
3634:
3630:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3537:
3534:
3533:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3468:
3466:
3464:
3460:
3454:
3451:
3447:
3446:Mishar Tatars
3444:
3443:
3442:
3439:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3406:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3363:
3360:
3359:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
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3257:Indo-European
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2678:The Economist
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2059:
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2027:
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2021:
2015:
2009:
2008:IFRC document
2004:
1989:
1985:
1979:
1963:
1957:
1949:
1943:
1935:
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1913:
1907:
1899:
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1889:
1882:(in Japanese)
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1877:
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1807:
1800:
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1733:
1718:. 9 June 2021
1717:
1713:
1707:
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1685:
1679:
1672:
1660:
1654:
1639:
1638:Радіо Свобода
1635:
1628:
1613:
1612:New Statesman
1609:
1602:
1600:
1591:
1585:
1577:
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1555:
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1528:
1515:. 21 May 2020
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1166:Afghan Hindus
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520:
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489:24,823 (2022)
488:
476:
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460:
457:12,044 (2021)
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440:
428:
425:44,918 (2023)
424:
412:
409:15,806 (2021)
408:
396:
393:18,018 (2017)
392:
380:
377:20,000 (2001)
376:
364:
361:21,456 (2021)
360:
348:
345:41,174 (2021)
344:
332:
329:51,830 (2021)
328:
316:
313:59,797 (2021)
312:
300:
297:67,738 (2023)
296:
284:
281:79,000 (2019)
280:
268:
264:
252:
248:
236:
232:
220:
216:
204:
200:
198:United States
188:
184:
172:
168:
156:
146:
134:
127:
122:
117:
112:
107: + 1,000
77:
71:
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3838:Crimean Roma
3738:
3441:Volga Tatars
3394:Lipka Tatars
3362:Crimean Roma
3342:Azerbaijanis
3173:
3137:. Retrieved
3132:
3123:
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3096:
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3070:. Retrieved
3066:
3057:
3048:
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3030:. Retrieved
3023:
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3002:. Retrieved
2995:
2986:
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2972:(in Persian)
2969:
2960:
2948:. Retrieved
2944:
2935:
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2725:
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2606:
2597:
2588:
2579:
2572:. Retrieved
2568:the original
2558:
2546:. Retrieved
2542:the original
2532:
2525:Anglo-Indian
2516:
2512:
2507:
2488:
2484:
2476:
2472:
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2459:
2451:
2447:
2438:
2429:
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2396:
2384:. Retrieved
2380:
2371:
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2307:
2306:
2301:24 September
2299:. Retrieved
2280:
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2254:
2245:
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2223:
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2207:. Retrieved
2203:the original
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2181:. Retrieved
2177:the original
2172:
2163:
2140:
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2093:. Retrieved
2089:
2080:
2066:
2052:
2043:
2034:
2023:
2014:
2003:
1991:. Retrieved
1987:
1978:
1966:. Retrieved
1956:
1942:
1928:
1916:. Retrieved
1906:
1897:
1888:
1879:
1870:
1862:the original
1857:
1847:
1835:. Retrieved
1825:
1813:. Retrieved
1810:The Guardian
1809:
1799:
1789:
1783:
1769:
1756:
1749:. Retrieved
1732:
1720:. Retrieved
1715:
1706:
1692:
1678:
1670:
1663:. Retrieved
1653:
1641:. Retrieved
1637:
1627:
1615:. Retrieved
1611:
1584:
1570:
1558:. Retrieved
1548:
1534:
1517:. Retrieved
1503:
1491:. Retrieved
1487:
1478:
1466:. Retrieved
1461:
1452:
1440:. Retrieved
1430:
1416:
1404:. Retrieved
1393:
1381:. Retrieved
1371:
1359:. Retrieved
1349:
1337:. Retrieved
1333:
1330:"Situations"
1324:
1314:17 September
1312:. Retrieved
1307:
1298:
1286:. Retrieved
1282:
1273:
1204:34 provinces
1197:
1170:Afghan Sikhs
1160:and 10% the
1151:
1141:
1089:
1065:
1049:
1047:
1043:
1029:
1027:
1016:
980:
967:
963:
955:
949:
933:
925:
905:
901:
899:
827:
826:
796:Baháʼí Faith
779:
759:
697:1,200 (2019)
681:2,000 (2002)
649:2,384 (2020)
617:2,661 (2021)
601:3,414 (2013)
585:3,509 (2020)
569:4,000 (2012)
553:6,775 (2021)
537:7,629 (2021)
436:
32:Ethnic group
29:
3543:Circassians
3208:Afghan News
3072:11 February
2865:. OUP USA.
2574:16 February
2386:25 November
2235:22 November
2183:2 September
2095:11 February
1993:11 February
1858:bq magazine
1560:27 February
1402:. Gulf News
1383:24 December
1308:www.isna.ir
1178:Afghan Jews
1142:Blue Mosque
1072:Ethnicities
848:Afghanistan
794:, Judaism,
598:New Zealand
438:Switzerland
74:Map of the
3860:Categories
3808:Pakistanis
3798:Macedonian
3781:Vallahades
3707:in Belgium
3633:Kartvelian
3608:Tabasarans
3476:Abkhazians
3424:Meskhetian
3414:Dodecanese
3292:in Germany
2739:29 October
2263:24 October
1988:CNN Brasil
1837:10 January
1519:17 October
1406:5 November
1265:References
1062:anglicized
1040:Variations
960:Hindu Kush
746:and other
678:Kyrgyzstan
630:Kazakhstan
550:Tajikistan
502:Uzbekistan
131:9,085,784+
3818:Ossetians
3803:Maghrebis
3793:Hemshenis
3764:Adjarians
3759:Georgians
3749:Bulgarian
3702:in France
3680:in Europe
3659:Besermyan
3583:Khwarshis
3578:Khinalugs
3526:Chamalals
3506:Bagvalals
3379:Karachays
3297:in France
3265:Albanians
3182:1875-9831
3032:1 October
2519:Alexander
1751:15 August
1659:"Denmark"
1493:3 January
1468:3 January
1442:13 August
1122:Religions
1066:Afghanese
1048:The term
999:Qizilbash
942:Sasanians
890:Etymology
776:minority)
734:Languages
534:Indonesia
310:Australia
129:Diaspora:
3769:Ingiloys
3744:Bengalis
3732:Minority
3690:in Spain
3613:Tsakhurs
3531:Chechens
3491:Akhvakhs
3352:Bashkirs
3277:Bosniaks
3249:Majority
3172:(eds.).
3161:"Afghan"
3115:26557334
3004:29 March
2730:Archived
2726:ABC News
2701:Archived
2693:"Afghan"
2515:cavalier
2495:Sanskrit
2467:Sanskrit
1815:12 April
1740:(2020).
1288:24 April
1222:See also
1116:Mongolic
1092:Pashtuns
983:language
938:Sanskrit
918:Bactrian
910:Shapur I
908:) is by
856:Pashtuns
836:افغانها
808:Pashtuns
784:Hinduism
780:Minority
754:Religion
726:Portugal
614:Malaysia
166:Pakistan
44:افغانها
3871:Exonyms
3739:Afghans
3697:Berbers
3598:Lezgins
3548:Dargins
3516:Botlikh
3471:Abazins
3409:Cypriot
3384:Kazakhs
3347:Balkars
3309:Muslims
3152:Sources
2598:Reuters
2548:13 June
2498:Ashvaka
2209:13 June
1968:30 July
1918:29 July
1722:30 July
1665:30 July
1643:29 July
1361:17 July
1188:Culture
1100:Hazaras
1050:Afghani
1034:Persian
976:Asvakan
972:Pashtun
968:Assakan
964:Aśvakan
956:Assakan
951:Aśvakan
930:Avestan
922:Persian
912:of the
864:Hazaras
844:افغانان
828:Afghans
816:Hazaras
788:Sikhism
694:Ireland
646:Romania
454:Finland
422:Austria
390:Denmark
374:Ukraine
182:Germany
58: (
55:افغانان
47: (
36:Afghans
3828:Arlije
3823:Romani
3786:Cretan
3754:Croats
3719:Dönmeh
3651:Uralic
3618:Tindis
3603:Rutuls
3573:Karata
3563:Ingush
3558:Hunzib
3553:Hinukh
3521:Budukh
3511:Bezhta
3496:Archis
3481:Aghuls
3453:Yörüks
3419:German
3399:Nogais
3389:Kumyks
3334:Turkic
3319:Talysh
3314:Pomaks
3282:Gorani
3180:
3113:
2976:26 May
2950:26 May
2945:1 News
2923:
2896:
2869:
2842:
2815:
2491:Greeks
2475:Asvaka
2359:
2331:
2292:
2151:
2122:
1617:5 June
1339:5 June
1214:, the
1208:Persia
1112:Turkic
1108:Iranic
1104:Uzbeks
1102:, and
1096:Tajiks
1030:Afḡhān
1019:Afghan
1007:Brahui
1003:Gurjar
995:Kyrgyz
902:Afghan
878:, and
876:Pashto
868:Uzbeks
866:, and
860:Tajiks
840:Pashto
820:Uzbeks
812:Tajiks
740:Pashto
724:
710:Bhutan
708:
692:
676:
662:Brazil
660:
644:
628:
612:
596:
580:
564:
548:
532:
518:Israel
516:
500:
486:Norway
484:
468:
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420:
404:
388:
372:
358:Greece
356:
342:France
340:
324:
308:
294:Sweden
292:
276:
262:Canada
260:
246:Turkey
244:
230:Russia
228:
212:
196:
180:
164:
153:(2023)
142:
105:
99:
93:
87:
81:
60:Pashto
3845:Serbs
3776:Greek
3685:Moors
3675:Arabs
3668:Other
3588:Kryts
3536:Kists
3501:Avars
3486:Andis
3434:Other
3404:Turks
3287:Kurds
3164:. In
3139:8 May
3111:JSTOR
3025:Slate
2997:Slate
2790:2 May
2765:2 May
2733:(PDF)
2722:(PDF)
2473:, or
2216:them.
1746:Istat
1158:Sunni
1154:Islam
1144:, in
906:Abgân
880:Uzbek
782::
770:Sunni
764:Islam
582:Japan
566:Qatar
470:Italy
406:India
3623:Tsez
3593:Laks
3568:Jeks
3324:Tats
3178:ISSN
3141:2023
3074:2024
3034:2021
3006:2013
2978:2022
2952:2022
2921:ISBN
2894:ISBN
2867:ISBN
2840:ISBN
2813:ISBN
2792:2022
2767:2022
2741:2010
2576:2013
2550:2012
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2471:Asva
2463:cf:
2388:2020
2357:ISBN
2329:ISBN
2303:2010
2290:ISBN
2265:2010
2237:2010
2211:2012
2185:2020
2149:ISBN
2120:ISBN
2097:2024
1995:2024
1970:2021
1920:2021
1839:2022
1817:2017
1753:2021
1724:2021
1667:2021
1645:2021
1619:2023
1562:2023
1521:2020
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1470:2023
1444:2021
1408:2013
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1363:2023
1341:2023
1316:2023
1290:2024
1279:"22"
1180:and
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1136:The
932:and
872:Dari
832:Dari
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744:Dari
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