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Baháʼí Faith

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2873:, which introduced a de facto requirement that documents must list the person's religion as Muslim, Christian, or Jewish (the only three religions officially recognized by the government). Consequently, Baháʼís were unable to obtain government identification documents (such as national identification cards, birth certificates, death certificates, marriage or divorce certificates, or passports) necessary to exercise their rights in their country unless they lied about their religion, which conflicts with Baháʼí religious principle. Without documents, they could not be employed, educated, treated in hospitals, travel outside of the country, or vote, among other hardships. Following a protracted legal process culminating in a court ruling favorable to the Baháʼís, the interior minister of Egypt released a decree on 14 April 2009, amending the law to allow Egyptians who are not Muslim, Christian, or Jewish to obtain identification documents that list a dash in place of one of the three recognized religions. The first identification cards were issued to two Baháʼís under the new decree on 8 August 2009. 1212: 2822:. The Friends court case has been postponed several times, but was finally underway on 12 January 2010. Other observers were not allowed in the court. Even the defense lawyers, who for two years have had minimal access to the defendants, had difficulty entering the courtroom. The chairman of the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom said that it seems that the government has already predetermined the outcome of the case and is violating international human rights law. Further sessions were held on 7 February 2010, 12 April 2010 and 12 June 2010. On 11 August 2010 it became known that the court sentence was 20 years imprisonment for each of the seven prisoners which was later reduced to ten years. After the sentence, they were transferred to 1745:, seen by Baháʼís as an ancient truth, is the starting point for many of the ideas. The equality of races and the elimination of extremes of wealth and poverty, for example, are implications of that unity. Another outgrowth of the concept is the need for a united world federation, and some practical recommendations to encourage its realization involve the establishment of a universal language, a standard economy and system of measurement, universal compulsory education, and an international court of arbitration to settle disputes between nations. Nationalism, according to this viewpoint, should be abandoned in favor of allegiance to the whole of humankind. With regard to the pursuit of world peace, Baháʼu'lláh prescribed a world-embracing 2310: 2602: 1706:, and to conform to their teachings. Through recognition and obedience, service to humanity and regular prayer and spiritual practice, the Baháʼí writings state that the soul becomes closer to God, the spiritual ideal in Baháʼí belief. According to Baháʼí belief when a human dies the soul is permanently separated from the body and carries on in the next world where it is judged based on the person's actions in the physical world. Heaven and Hell are taught to be spiritual states of nearness or distance from God that describe relationships in this world and the next, and not physical places of reward and punishment achieved after death. 2549: 2156: 1312: 2455: 38: 1719: 1446: 2771:, to divert attention from economic difficulties in Iran and from a growing nationalist movement, a campaign of persecution against the Baháʼís was instituted. An approved and coordinated anti-Baháʼí campaign (to incite public passion against the Baháʼís) started in 1955 and it included the spreading of anti-Baháʼí propaganda on national radio stations and in official newspapers. During that campaign, initiated by Mulla Muhammad Taghi Falsafi, the Bahá'í center in Tehran was demolished at the orders of Tehran military governor, General 1690: 1630: 1774:; the abolition of the extremes of wealth and poverty; the institution of a world tribunal for the adjudication of disputes between nations; the exaltation of work, performed in the spirit of service, to the rank of worship; the glorification of justice as the ruling principle in human society, and of religion as a bulwark for the protection of all peoples and nations; and the establishment of a permanent and universal peace as the supreme goal of all mankind—these stand out as the essential elements . 951: 2740: 1535: 14139: 1655:
revoked by a subsequent manifestation so that a more appropriate requirement for the time and place may be established. Conversely, certain general principles (for example, neighbourliness, or charity) are seen to be universal and consistent. In Baháʼí belief, this process of progressive revelation will not end; it is, however, believed to be cyclical. Baháʼís do not expect a new manifestation of God to appear within 1000 years of Baháʼu'lláh's revelation.
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executions. Starting in the twentieth century, in addition to repression aimed at individual Baháʼís, centrally directed campaigns that targeted the entire Baháʼí community and its institutions were initiated. In one case in Yazd in 1903 more than 100 Baháʼís were killed. Baháʼí schools, such as the Tarbiyat boys' and girls' schools in Tehran, were closed in the 1930s and 1940s, Baháʼí marriages were not recognized and Baháʼí texts were censored.
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destructive. Science is also viewed in harmony with true religion. Though Baháʼu'lláh and ʻAbdu'l-Bahá called for a united world that is free of war, they also anticipate that over the long term, the establishment of a lasting peace (The Most Great Peace) and the purging of the "overwhelming Corruptions" requires that the people of the world unite under a universal faith with spiritual virtues and ethics to complement material civilization.
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teaching the Baháʼí Faith around the world. By 2013 there were over 300 Baháʼí training institutes around the world and 100,000 people participating in courses. The courses of the Ruhi Institute train communities to self-organize classes for the spiritual education of children and youth, among other activities. Additional lines of action the Universal House of Justice has encouraged for the contemporary Baháʼí community include
2487:) as well as nine pathways leading outward and nine gardens surrounding them. There are currently eight "continental" Bahá'í Houses of Worship and some local Bahá'í Houses of Worship completed or under construction. The Bahá'í writings also envision Bahá'í Houses of Worship being surrounded by institutions for humanitarian, scientific, and educational pursuits, though none has yet been built up to such an extent. 2412:, once two individuals decide to marry, they must receive the consent of all living biological parents, whether they are Baháʼí or not. The Baháʼí marriage ceremony is simple; the only compulsory part of the wedding is the reading of the wedding vows prescribed by Baháʼu'lláh which both the groom and the bride read, in the presence of two witnesses. The vows are "We will all, verily, abide by the Will of God." 8845: 1827: 194: 566: 2775:. In the late 1970s the Shah's regime consistently lost legitimacy due to criticism that it was pro-Western. As the anti-Shah movement gained ground and support, revolutionary propaganda was spread which alleged that some of the Shah's advisors were Baháʼís. Baháʼís were portrayed as economic threats, and as supporters of Israel and the West, and societal hostility against the Baháʼís increased. 1227:. The Shah responded by ordering the killing and in some cases torturing of about 50 Bábís in Tehran. Further bloodshed spread throughout the country and hundreds were reported in period newspapers by October, and tens of thousands by the end of December. Baháʼu'lláh was not involved in the assassination attempt but was imprisoned in Tehran until his release was arranged four months later by the 1191:. The remains of the Báb were brought secretly from Iran to the Holy Land and eventually interred in the tomb built for them in a spot specifically designated by Baháʼu'lláh. The writings of the Báb are considered inspired scripture by Baháʼís, though having been superseded by the laws and teachings of Baháʼu'lláh. The main written works translated into English of the Báb are compiled in 2083:, and the authenticated talks of ʻAbdu'l-Bahá. The writings of the Báb and Baháʼu'lláh are considered as divine revelation, the writings and talks of ʻAbdu'l-Bahá and the writings of Shoghi Effendi as authoritative interpretation, and those of the Universal House of Justice as authoritative legislation and elucidation. Some measure of divine guidance is assumed for all of these texts. 731:, Jesus, and Muhammad are cited as the most recent of these Manifestations of God before the Báb and Baháʼu'lláh. Baháʼís regard the world's major religions as fundamentally unified in their purpose, but divergent in their social practices and interpretations. The Baháʼí Faith stresses the unity of all people as its core teaching and as a result, it explicitly rejects notions of 612: 1415:; carried on a voluminous correspondence with communities and individuals around the world; and built the administrative structure of the religion, preparing the community for the election of the Universal House of Justice. He unexpectedly died after a brief illness on 4 November 1957, in London, England, under conditions that did not allow for a successor to be appointed. 1601:. Baháʼí teachings state that these attributes do not apply to God directly but are used to translate Godliness into human terms and to help people concentrate on their own attributes in worshipping God to develop their potential on their spiritual path. According to the Baháʼí teachings the human purpose is to learn to know and love God through such methods as 2826:. In March 2011 the sentences were reinstated to the original 20 years. On 3 January 2010, Iranian authorities detained ten more members of the Baha'i minority, reportedly including Leva Khanjani, granddaughter of Jamaloddin Khanjani, one of seven Baha'i leaders jailed since 2008 and in February, they arrested his son, Niki Khanjani. 2755:. The most severe persecutions have occurred in Iran, where more than 200 Baháʼís were executed between 1978 and 1998. The rights of Baháʼís have been restricted to greater or lesser extents in numerous other countries, including Egypt, Afghanistan, Indonesia, Iraq, Morocco, Yemen, and several countries in sub-Saharan Africa. 1404:, and ʻAbdu'l-Bahá established the appointed hereditary Guardianship and clarified the relationship between the two institutions. In his Will, ʻAbdu'l-Bahá appointed Shoghi Effendi, his eldest grandson, as the first Guardian of the Baháʼí Faith. Shoghi Effendi served for 36 years as the head of the religion until his death. 2184:
with a wide international distribution. As of 2008, there were about 110,000 followers in Iran. Most of the growth in the late 20th century was seeded out of North America by means of the planned migration of individuals. Yet, rather than being a cultural spread from either Iran or North America, in 2001, sociologist
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The Iranian government claims that the Baháʼí Faith is not a religion, but is instead a political organization, and hence refuses to recognize it as a minority religion. However, the government has never produced convincing evidence supporting its characterization of the Baháʼí community. The Iranian
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The most enduring persecution of Baháʼís has been in Iran, the birthplace of the religion. When the Báb started attracting a large following, the clergy hoped to stop the movement from spreading by stating that its followers were enemies of God. These clerical directives led to mob attacks and public
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Current initiatives of social action include activities in areas like health, sanitation, education, gender equality, arts and media, agriculture, and the environment. Educational projects include schools, which range from village tutorial schools to large secondary schools, and some universities. By
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A spokesman for the Iranian Embassy in Argentina explained that the exclusion was prompted by the fact that the Bahá’ís were a "misguided group… whose affiliation and association with world Zionism is a clear fact" and who could not be "in the same category as minorities like the Christian, Jews and
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The religion entered a new phase of activity when a message from the Universal House of Justice dated 20 October 1983 was released. Baháʼís were urged to seek out ways, compatible with the Baháʼí teachings, in which they could become involved in the social and economic development of the communities
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The observance of personal laws, such as prayer or fasting, is the sole responsibility of the individual. There are, however, occasions when a Baháʼí might be administratively expelled from the community for a public disregard of the laws, or gross immorality. Such expulsions are administered by the
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The Baháʼí writings emphasize the essential equality of human beings, and the abolition of prejudice. Humanity is seen as essentially one, though highly varied; its diversity of race and culture are seen as worthy of appreciation and acceptance. Doctrines of racism, nationalism, caste, social class,
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that is rendered as a text of scripture and passed on through history with greater or lesser reliability but at least true in substance, suited for the time and place in which it was expressed. Specific religious social teachings (for example, the direction of prayer, or dietary restrictions) may be
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remains the supreme governing body of the Baháʼí Faith, and its 9 members are elected every five years by the members of all National Spiritual Assemblies. Any male Baháʼí, 18 years or older, is eligible to be elected to the Universal House of Justice; all other positions are open to male and female
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movement that immediately preceded it. The Báb was a merchant who began preaching in 1844 that he was the bearer of a new revelation from God, but was rejected by the generality of Islamic clergy in Iran, ending in his public execution for the crime of heresy. The Báb taught that God would soon send
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Sources summarize the Baháʼí Faith as teaching, "the essential worth of all religions, the unity of all peoples, and the equality of the sexes", "the essential unity of all religions and the unity of humanity", "the spiritual unity of mankind and advocates peace and universal education", "the unity
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From the Bahá'í Faith's origins in the 19th century until the 1950s, the vast majority of Baháʼís were found in Iran; converts from outside Iran were mostly found in India and the Western world. From having roughly 200,000 Baháʼís in 1950, the religion grew to have over 4 million by the late 1980s,
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The independent search after truth, unfettered by superstition or tradition; the oneness of the entire human race, the pivotal principle and fundamental doctrine of the Faith; the basic unity of all religions; the condemnation of all forms of prejudice, whether religious, racial, class or national;
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is forbidden, and Baháʼís are taught to practice spirituality while engaging in useful work. The importance of self-exertion and service to humanity in one's spiritual life is emphasised further in Baháʼu'lláh's writings, where he states that work done in the spirit of service to humanity enjoys a
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Since 1963, the Universal House of Justice has been the elected head of the Baháʼí Faith. The general functions of this body are defined through the writings of Baháʼu'lláh and clarified in the writings of Abdu'l-Bahá and Shoghi Effendi. These functions include teaching and education, implementing
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of 1979, Iranian Baháʼís have regularly had their homes ransacked or have been banned from attending university or from holding government jobs, and several hundred have received prison sentences for their religious beliefs, most recently for participating in study circles. Baháʼí cemeteries have
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as countries where the growth of the religion had been notable in the previous decades. Bahá'í sources claimed "more than five million" Bahá'ís in 1991–92. However, since around 2001 the Universal House of Justice has prioritized statistics of the community by their levels of activity rather than
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of the United Nations Commission on Human Rights stated on 20 March 2006, that she "also expresses concern that the information gained as a result of such monitoring will be used as a basis for the increased persecution of, and discrimination against, members of the Baháʼí faith, in violation of
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As of around 2020, there were about 8 million Bahá'ís in the world. In 2013, two scholars of demography wrote that, "The Baha'i Faith is the only religion to have grown faster in every United Nations region over the past 100 years than the general population; Bahaʼi was thus the fastest-growing
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to offer short courses on Baháʼí beliefs, ranging in length from a weekend to nine days. The associated Ruhi Foundation, whose purpose was to systematically "consolidate" new Baháʼís, was registered in 1992, and since the late 1990s the courses of the Ruhi Institute have been the dominant way of
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The largest proportions of the total worldwide Bahá'í population were found in sub-Saharan Africa (29.9%) and South Asia (26.8%), followed by Southeast Asia (12.7%) and Latin America (12.2%). Lesser populations are found in North America (7.6%) and the Middle East/North Africa (6.2%), while the
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Baháʼís highly value unity, and Baháʼu'lláh clearly established rules for holding the community together and resolving disagreements. Within this framework no individual follower may propose 'inspired' or 'authoritative' interpretations of scripture, and individuals agree to support the line of
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It was in or near the Ottoman penal colony of ʻAkká, in present-day Israel, that Baháʼu'lláh spent the remainder of his life. After initially strict and harsh confinement, he was allowed to live in a home near ʻAkká, while still officially a prisoner of that city. He died there in 1892. Baháʼís
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Other Baháʼí social principles revolve around spiritual unity. Religion is viewed as progressive from age to age, but to recognize a newer revelation one has to abandon tradition and independently investigate. Baháʼís are taught to view religion as a source of unity, and religious prejudice as
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empires until after the death of Baháʼu'lláh in 1892, at which time he had followers in 13 countries of Asia and Africa. Under the leadership of his son, ʻAbdu'l-Bahá, the religion gained a footing in Europe and America, and was consolidated in Iran, where it still suffers intense persecution.
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first traveled to Europe and America in 1911–1912, he gave public talks that articulated the basic principles of the Baháʼí Faith. These included preaching on the equality of men and women, race unity, the need for world peace, and other progressive ideas for the early 20th century. Published
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Baháʼí teachings state that God is too great for humans to fully comprehend, and based on them, humans cannot create a complete and accurate image of God by themselves. Therefore, human understanding of God is achieved through the recognition of the person of the Manifestation and through the
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Each of the 19 months is given a name which is an attribute of God; some examples include Baháʼ (Splendour), ʻIlm (Knowledge), and Jamál (Beauty). The Baháʼí week is familiar in that it consists of seven days, with each day of the week also named after an attribute of God. Baháʼís observe 11
1558:. Bahá'ís believe that God periodically reveals his will through divine messengers, whose purpose is to transform the character of humankind and to develop, within those who respond, moral and spiritual qualities. Religion is thus seen as orderly, unified, and progressive from age to age. 2478:
for "Dawning-place of the remembrance of God"). Only the holy scriptures of the Bahá'í Faith and other religions can be read or chanted inside, and while readings and prayers that have been set to music may be sung by choirs, no musical instruments may be played inside. Furthermore, no
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smallest populations in Europe (2.0%), Australasia (1.6%), and Northeast Asia (0.9%). In 2015, the internationally recognized religion was the second-largest international religion in Iran, Panama, Belize, Bolivia, Zambia, and Papua New Guinea; and the third-largest in Chad, and Kenya.
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The ringstone symbol and calligraphy of the Greatest Name are also often encountered. The ringstone symbol consists of two five-pointed stars interspersed with a stylized Baháʼ whose shape is meant to recall God, the Manifestation of God, and the world of man; the Greatest Name is a
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He produced over 18,000 works in his lifetime, in both Arabic and Persian, of which only 8% have been translated into English. During the period in Adrianople, he began declaring his mission as a Messenger of God in letters to the world's religious and secular rulers, including
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In line with this is the thinking that the government encouraged the campaign to distract attention from more serious problems, including acute economic difficulties. Beyond this lay the difficulty that the regime faced in harnessing the nationalist movement that had supported
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are applicable at the present time, other laws are dependent upon the existence of a predominantly Baháʼí society, such as the punishments for arson and murder. The laws, when not in direct conflict with the civil laws of the country of residence, are binding on every Baháʼí.
2721:. In recent years, an Office of the Environment and an Office for the Advancement of Women were established as part of its United Nations Office. The Baháʼí Faith has also undertaken joint development programs with various other United Nations agencies. In the 2000 2841:
In 2019, the Iranian government made it impossible for the Baháʼís to legally register with the Iranian state. National identity card applications in Iran no longer include the “other religions” option effectively making the Baháʼí Faith unrecognized by the state.
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The Baháʼí writings state that human beings have a "rational soul", and that this provides the species with a unique capacity to recognize God's status and humanity's relationship with its creator. Every human is seen to have a duty to recognize God through his
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Baháʼí notions of progressive religious revelation result in their accepting the validity of the well known religions of the world, whose founders and central figures are seen as Manifestations of God. Religious history is interpreted as a series of
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The purpose of marriage in the Baháʼí Faith is mainly to foster spiritual harmony, fellowship and unity between a man and a woman and to provide a stable and loving environment for the rearing of children. The Baháʼí teachings on marriage call it a
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into previously unreached nations. He announced in letters during the Ten Year Crusade that it would be followed by other plans under the direction of the Universal House of Justice, which was elected in 1963 at the culmination of the Crusade.
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working at various levels, including locally and internationally, which perform the function of propagating the teachings and protecting the community. The latter do not serve as clergy, which the Baháʼí Faith does not have. The
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wrote that the Baháʼí Faith is, "A world religion with no racial or national focus". However, the growth has not been even. From the late 1920s to the late 1980s, the religion was banned and adherents of it were harassed in the
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As of 2020, there are over 38,000 extant documents containing the words of ʻAbdu'l-Bahá, which are of widely varying lengths. Only a fraction of these documents have been translated into English. Among the more well known are
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a new messenger, and Baháʼís consider Baháʼu'lláh to be that person. Although they are distinct movements, the Báb is so interwoven into Baháʼí theology and history that Baháʼís celebrate his birth, death, and declaration as
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Baháʼí institutions and community activities have been illegal under Egyptian law since 1960. All Baháʼí community properties, including Baháʼí centers, libraries, and cemeteries, have been confiscated by the government and
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being seen as analogous to the Jewish context in which Christianity was established. Baháʼís describe their faith as an independent world religion, differing from the other traditions in its relative age and modern context.
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beginning by giving greater freedom to women, promulgating the promotion of female education as a priority concern, and that involvement was given practical expression by creating schools, agricultural co-ops, and clinics.
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with three parts: first, a devotional part for prayer and reading from Baháʼí scripture; second, an administrative part for consultation and community matters; and third, a social part for the community to interact freely.
8370: 1759:, the head of the religion from 1921 to 1957, wrote the following summary of what he considered to be the distinguishing principles of Baháʼu'lláh's teachings, which, he said, together with the laws and ordinances of the 1710:
and gender-based hierarchy are seen as artificial impediments to unity. The Baháʼí teachings state that the unification of humanity is the paramount issue in the religious and political conditions of the present world.
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understanding of his revelations via his Manifestations. In the Baháʼí Faith, God is often referred to by titles and attributes (for example, the All-Powerful, or the All-Loving), and there is a substantial emphasis on
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are thought to be eternal, with no beginning or end. Even though God is not directly accessible, he is seen as being conscious of creation, with a will and a purpose which is expressed through messengers who are called
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is another book written by Baháʼu'lláh during the same period, containing 153 short passages in which Baháʼu'lláh claims to have taken the basic essence of certain spiritual truths and written them in brief form.
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the harmony which must exist between religion and science; the equality of men and women, the two wings on which the bird of human kind is able to soar; the introduction of compulsory education; the adoption of a
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in which they lived. Worldwide in 1979 there were 129 officially recognized Baháʼí socio-economic development projects. By 1987, the number of officially recognized development projects had increased to 1,482.
1242:) from the Ottoman Sultan. In 1863, at the time of his removal from Baghdad, Baháʼu'lláh first announced his claim of prophethood to his family and followers, which he said came to him years earlier while in a 1469:. Starting with the Nine-Year Plan that began in 1964, the Baháʼí leadership sought to continue the expansion of the religion but also to "consolidate" new members, meaning increase their knowledge of the 1330:
in 1908. Following his release he led a life of travelling, speaking, teaching, and maintaining correspondence with communities of believers and individuals, expounding the principles of the Baháʼí Faith.
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that appointed ʻAbdu'l-Bahá as the leader of the Baháʼí community. ʻAbdu'l-Bahá had shared his father's long exile and imprisonment, which continued until ʻAbdu'l-Bahá's own release as a result of the
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revealed an October 2005 confidential letter from Command Headquarters of the Armed Forces of Iran ordering its members to identify Baháʼís and to monitor their activities. Due to these actions, the
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The actual attempt on the shah's life was made by three individuals who appear to have been very ill-prepared for their task, having only pistols loaded with grape-shot unlikely to kill anyone.
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Muslim poet, and sets forth the stages of the soul's journey towards God. It was first translated into English in 1906, becoming one of the earliest available books of Baháʼu'lláh to the West.
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international standards. The Special Rapporteur is concerned that this latest development indicates that the situation with regard to religious minorities in Iran is, in fact, deteriorating."
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He spent less than four months in Constantinople. After receiving chastising letters from Baháʼu'lláh, Ottoman authorities turned against him and put him under house arrest in Adrianople (now
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banished Baháʼu'lláh from Iran to the Ottoman Empire, from where he was later exiled by the Ottoman Sultan, at the behest of the Iranian Shah to territories further from Iran and finally to
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of nine. This numerical connection to the name of Baháʼu'lláh, as well as nine being the highest single-digit, symbolizing completeness, are why the most common symbol of the religion is a
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During the 1920s, Egypt's religious Tribunal recognized the Baha'i Faith as a new religion, independent from Islam, due to the nature of the 'laws, principles and beliefs' of the Baha'is.
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The Baháʼí Faith is variously described as a 'religion', 'sect', 'relatively new religion', 'world religion', 'major world religion', 'megareligion', 'independent world religion', '
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Because Bahá'ís do not represent the majority of the population in any country, and most often represent only a tiny fraction of countries' total populations, there are problems of
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2017, the Baháʼí Office of Social and Economic Development estimated that there were 40,000 small-scale projects, 1,400 sustained projects, and 135 Baháʼí-inspired organizations.
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Baháʼís should make a 19% voluntary payment on any wealth in excess of what is necessary to live comfortably, after the remittance of any outstanding debt. The payments go to the
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organizations. Meanwhile, in other times and places, the religion has experienced surges in growth. Before it was banned in certain countries, the religion "hugely increased" in
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Mírzá Husayn ʻAlí Núrí was one of the early followers of the Báb, and later took the title of Baháʼu'lláh. In August 1852, a few Bábís made a failed attempt to assassinate the
5744: 2834:. These accusations against the Baháʼís appear to lack basis in historical fact, with some arguing they were invented by the Iranian government in order to use the Baháʼís as 8565: 6145: 5728: 2787:, one of three sites to which Baháʼís perform pilgrimage, has been destroyed twice. In May 2018, the Iranian authorities expelled a young woman student from university of 1572:
Baháʼí writings describe a single, personal, inaccessible, omniscient, omnipresent, imperishable, and almighty God who is the creator of all things in the universe. The
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There are specific requirements for Baháʼí burial that include a specified prayer to be read at the interment. Embalming or cremating the body is strongly discouraged.
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is of an "unknowable essence" who is the source of all existence and known through the perception of human virtues. In another sense, Baháʼí teachings on God are also
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of all peoples under God", or "religious unity... the Oneness of Humanity... the equality of all human beings regardless of race, ethnicity, gender, or social class".
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Arabic and Persian script that was adopted by Baháʼís in 1923, and which has been used in almost all Baháʼí publications since. Baháʼís prefer the orthographies
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Baháʼís continue to be persecuted in some majority-Islamic countries, whose leaders do not recognize the Baháʼí Faith as an independent religion, but rather as
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been desecrated and property has been seized and occasionally demolished, including the House of Mírzá Buzurg, Baháʼu'lláh's father. The House of the Báb in
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have all either become extinct or remained extremely small, numbering a few hundred adherents collectively. The followers of such divisions are regarded as
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Baháʼís intending to marry are asked to obtain a thorough understanding of the other's character before deciding to marry. Although parents should not
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Starting with the Nine Year Plan that began in 1964, the Universal House of Justice has directed the work of the Baháʼí community through a series of
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On 14 May 2008, members of an informal body known as the "Friends" that oversaw the needs of the Baháʼí community in Iran were arrested and taken to
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saw as blasphemous, his followers came under increased persecution and torture. The conflicts escalated in several places to military sieges by the
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in this age of humanity's collective life. Because of this emphasis the international Baháʼí community has chosen to support efforts of improving
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would soon appear; Baháʼu'lláh (1817–1892), who claimed to be that prophet in 1863 and had to endure both exile and imprisonment; and his son,
8878: 8873: 2253:. In addition, there are examples where the adherents have their highest density among minorities in societies who face their own challenges. 1742: 1680: 1618: 1555: 1551: 1493:' message to the worldwide Baháʼí community, that updates Baháʼís on current developments and provides further guidance for the year to come. 750:
Letters and epistles by Baháʼu'lláh, along with writings and talks by his son ʻAbdu'l-Bahá, have been collected and assembled into a canon of
646: 642: 251: 246: 1795: 1419: 1118:, consider him one of their three central figures (along with Baháʼu'lláh and ʻAbdu'l-Bahá), and a historical account of the Bábí movement ( 13950: 11303: 2662:
is an agency under the direction of the Universal House of Justice in Haifa, and has consultative status with the following organizations:
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is only permitted between a husband and a wife, and as a result, premarital, extramarital, and homosexual intercourse are all forbidden.
1666:, and not a sect of another religion. Most religious specialists now see it as an independent religion, with its religious background in 8353: 2283:
In addition to the daily obligatory prayer, Baháʼís should offer daily devotional prayer and should meditate and study sacred scripture.
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authority established in Baháʼí scriptures. This practice has left the Baháʼí community unified and avoided any serious fracturing. The
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throughout the year, with work suspended on 9 of these. These days commemorate important anniversaries in the history of the religion.
1995: 1396: 2948: 2347: 2045: 1944: 1913: 1193: 15446: 15319: 12791: 9210: 7472: 5420: 2807: 2672: 13237: 5009: 2272:
The following are a few examples from Baháʼu'lláh's teachings on personal conduct that are required or encouraged of his followers:
820:), a name Baháʼu'lláh chose for himself, referring to the 'glory' or 'splendor' of God. In English, the word is commonly pronounced 15303: 13077: 12951: 12936: 2866: 2521:, near 21 March, at the end of the month of fasting. Once every Baháʼí month there is a gathering of the Baháʼí community called a 9077: 8801: 8561: 2898: 1684: 8269: 6155: 5754: 5738: 5722: 5706: 4983: 9141: 2918: 1624: 526: 14804: 6488:
Hassall, Graham (2012). "The Bahá'í House of Worship: Localisation and Universal Form". In Cusack, Carol; Norman, Alex (eds.).
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Transgender people can gain recognition of their gender in the Baháʼí Faith if they have medically transitioned and undergone
15420: 15380: 14178: 13097: 8724: 8694: 8664: 8642: 8607: 8314: 7695: 7589: 7335: 7292: 7235: 7189: 7157: 7109: 7079: 7057: 7031: 6991: 6951: 6830: 6795: 6769: 6719: 6666: 6635: 6585: 6550: 6513: 6478: 6455: 6284: 6249: 5430: 4938: 8181: 3518:(August 2008). "Millennialism and Violence: The Attempted Assassination of Nasir al-Din Shah of Iran by the Babis in 1852". 2933: 2928: 2038: 1738:
summaries of the Baháʼí teachings often include a list of these principles, and lists vary in wording and what is included.
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outside of marriage; Baháʼu'lláh taught that a husband and wife should strive to improve the spiritual life of each other.
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The teachings of Baháʼu'lláh form the foundation of Baháʼí beliefs. Three principles are central to these teachings: the
629: 8989: 8854: 8471: 7175: 7143: 7017: 6969: 6536: 2953: 2531: 945: 373: 14794: 14769: 14513: 14439: 13890: 13620: 13502: 12956: 11541: 9495: 1427: 1322:ʻAbbás Effendi was Baháʼu'lláh's eldest son, known by the title of ʻAbdu'l-Bahá ("Servant of Bahá"). His father left a 9030: 8958: 8888: 8523: 8472:
The Global Religious Landscape: A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World's Major Religious Groups as of 2010
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Fozdar, Farida (2015). "The Baha'i Faith: A Case Study in Globalization, Mobility and the Routinization of Charisma".
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for the Baháʼís of North America, followed by another in 1946. In 1953, he launched the first international plan, the
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On the evening of 22 May 1844, Siyyid ʻAlí-Muhammad of Shiraz gained his first convert and took on the title of "the
856: 821: 8562:"Special Rapporteur on Freedom of religion or belief concerned about treatment of followers of Baháʼí Faith in Iran" 2617:
which was established by the Baháʼí Community of Tehran in 1911; the school was closed by government decree in 1934.
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religion between 1910 and 2010, growing at least twice as fast as the population of almost every UN region." (See
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because she was Baháʼí. In March 2018, two more Baháʼí students were expelled from universities in the cities of
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may be delivered, and no ritualistic ceremonies practiced. All Bahá'í Houses of Worship have a nine-sided shape (
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Baháʼís see the Báb as the forerunner of the Baháʼí Faith, because the Báb's writings introduced the concept of "
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The following are a few acts of personal conduct that are prohibited or discouraged by Baháʼu'lláh's teachings:
2164: 2150: 1826: 1567: 1547: 716: 658: 581: 565: 461: 345: 241: 193: 101: 91: 15393: 15237: 14602: 14545: 14359: 13810: 13635: 12908: 11927: 11868: 11755: 11634: 11566: 9994: 9632: 9551: 8451: 8336:"For the Betterment of the World: The Worldwide Baháʼí Community's Approach to Social and Economic Development" 1851: 1694: 1520:, who became Baháʼí in 1968 and died in 2007, was the first serving head of state to embrace the Baháʼí Faith. 1501: 15477: 15410: 12047: 11922: 9004: 8589:(Master of Arts thesis). Department of History of Religion at the Faculty of Theology, Lund University, Sweden 8372:
Kit Bigelow, Director of External Affairs, the National Spiritual Assembly of the Baháʼís of the United States
2888: 2734: 654: 388: 14479: 13960: 13375: 13112: 12776: 12625: 12547: 11969: 11011: 10564: 9203: 9178: 6326: 569: 177: 8963: 3592: 2883: 1466: 810:(the latter, once common among academics, is regarded as derogatory by the Baháʼís). It is derived from the 340: 15482: 14389: 14227: 14018: 13820: 11033: 9783: 7570: 7555: 2725:
of the United Nations a Baháʼí was invited as one of the only non-governmental speakers during the summit.
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Synopsis of References to the Baháʼí Faith, in the US State Department's Reports on Human Rights 1991–2000
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Schaefer, Udo (2002). "An Introduction to Bahā'ī Law: Doctrinal Foundations, Principles and Structures".
6446:. Introduction to New and Alternative Religions in America. Vol. 4. Westport, Connecticut • London: 12062: 12052: 9105: 7754: 4478: 1593:, seeing signs of God in all things, but the reality of God being exalted and above the physical world. 1412: 488: 125: 15487: 15080: 15065: 14784: 12806: 12751: 12447: 11187: 10704: 9395: 9337: 8968: 6447: 5405: 4640: 4596: 4574: 4500: 2622: 2297: 2080: 1980: 1791: 1539: 1506: 1440: 1401: 1355: 697: 350: 43: 10785: 9166: 4618: 4552: 4526: 3202: 787: 551: 15415: 14779: 14484: 14244: 14053: 13842: 13700: 13152: 12040: 11819: 11450: 11080: 10645: 9777: 9529: 9366: 9321: 7606: 7600: 2690: 1124:) is considered one of three books that every Baháʼí should "master" and read "over and over again". 12158: 9156: 9110: 8942: 8335: 2958: 2314: 2066: 1813: 1723: 1659: 1188: 751: 546: 541: 493: 317: 81: 15425: 15324: 15157: 15030: 14799: 14720: 14705: 14409: 14379: 14352: 14332: 14261: 13557: 13517: 13472: 13262: 13252: 13057: 12811: 12636: 12572: 12542: 12432: 12197: 12106: 12074: 12035: 11947: 10854: 10111: 10047: 9517: 9502: 9196: 6738: 2514: 2416: 2098: 2021: 1861: 1400:
are foundational documents of the Baháʼí administrative order. Baháʼu'lláh established the elected
10554: 9146: 8863: 2893: 2573:, and Baháʼí temples are nine-sided. The nine-pointed star is commonly set on Baháʼí gravestones. 1529: 1470: 1136:ʻAbdu'l-Bahá's death in 1921 marks the end of what Baháʼís call the "heroic age" of the religion. 1115: 712: 531: 236: 14910: 14730: 14696: 14295: 14008: 13945: 13895: 13855: 13800: 13435: 13430: 13320: 13267: 13157: 13087: 12883: 12694: 12609: 11814: 11792: 11591: 11413: 10938: 10596: 10523: 10207: 9578: 9378: 9287: 8936: 8652: 7952: 7928: 7705: 7223: 7009: 6961: 3040: 2811: 2647: 1975: 1343: 1224: 1173: 768: 311: 9035: 8994: 8893: 8787: 7477: 7451: 7425: 7399: 7373: 7226:(2008). "Anti-Baha'ism and Islamism in Iran". In Brookshaw, Dominic P.; Fazel, Seena B. (eds.). 5617: 5615: 2943: 2913: 2496: 2383: 2309: 962: 421: 378: 266: 15405: 15353: 15348: 15217: 15207: 15172: 14940: 14341: 14290: 14286: 14194: 13875: 13770: 13730: 13710: 13567: 13542: 13447: 13420: 13370: 13340: 13330: 13247: 13212: 13197: 13182: 13137: 13072: 12746: 12677: 12582: 12577: 12318: 12241: 12003: 11885: 11809: 11606: 11596: 11455: 11423: 11361: 11332: 10849: 10844: 10541: 10501: 10286: 9627: 9622: 9602: 9598: 8236: 7875: 2984: 1513: 1261:), where he remained for four years, until a royal decree of 1868 banished all Bábís to either 20: 14900: 9151: 8824: 8717:
Citizens of the world: a history and sociology of the Bahaʹis from a globalisation perspective
8548:(Report). New Haven, CN: Iran Human Rights Documentation Center. November 2008. Archived from 8148: 7960: 7285:
Citizens of the world: a history and sociology of the Bahaʹis from a globalisation perspective
5146: 4832: 2908: 2543: 1835: 1206: 799: 650: 536: 208: 135: 15363: 15075: 14995: 14824: 14632: 14555: 14394: 14384: 14116: 14061: 13978: 13930: 13905: 13705: 13527: 13522: 13390: 13380: 13202: 12878: 12821: 12641: 12587: 12008: 11986: 11905: 11846: 11512: 10951: 10812: 9974: 9573: 9485: 9045: 6646: 6438:
Gallagher, Eugene V.; Ashcraft, W. Michael, eds. (2006). "The Baháʼís of the United States".
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From a letter written on behalf of Shoghi Effendi to an individual believer dated 9 June 1932
2768: 2548: 1327: 1311: 798:) is used either as an adjective to refer to the Baháʼí Faith or as a term for a follower of 700:, the nine-member governing institution of the worldwide Baháʼí community that is located in 431: 10832: 10780: 7775:"THE BAHÁ'Í FAITH AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO ISLAM, CHRISTIANITY, AND JUDAISM: A BRIEF HISTORY" 6919: 4887:"Religious Persecution & Oppression: A Study of Iranian Baha'ís' Strategies of Survival" 1881: 15252: 15247: 15232: 15060: 14875: 14762: 14540: 14347: 14106: 14096: 14081: 13988: 13915: 13885: 13860: 13825: 13785: 13780: 13755: 13625: 13547: 13497: 13477: 13467: 13355: 13302: 13277: 13127: 13122: 13102: 13067: 13052: 12996: 12771: 12704: 12672: 12552: 12487: 12353: 12231: 12084: 11964: 11863: 11775: 11743: 11738: 11586: 11318: 10613: 10197: 9957: 9568: 9512: 9463: 9448: 9301: 8834: 6604: 2402: 2355: 2090:("Most Holy Book"), which defines many laws and practices for individuals and society, the 2026: 1954: 1734: 1365:. Additionally notes taken of a number of his talks were published in various volumes like 1306: 685: 218: 9095: 8922: 8393:"Woman Expelled From Iranian University Just Before Obtaining Degree Because She's Baha'i" 8109:"First identification cards issued to Egyptian Baháʼís using a "dash" instead of religion" 2092: 1876: 1408: 954: 762: 705: 478: 297: 8: 15369: 15329: 15272: 15242: 15212: 14870: 14735: 14622: 14518: 14111: 14086: 14066: 14043: 13970: 13920: 13900: 13815: 13805: 13760: 13720: 13675: 13670: 13660: 13650: 13645: 13640: 13630: 13615: 13610: 13605: 13600: 13595: 13572: 13482: 13457: 13335: 13325: 13287: 13257: 13242: 13227: 13217: 13207: 13172: 13167: 13117: 13062: 13037: 12981: 12838: 12826: 12714: 12709: 12699: 12567: 12368: 12281: 12226: 12202: 12089: 11974: 11932: 11727: 11576: 11204: 10996: 10881: 10677: 10479: 10364: 10292: 10182: 10103: 9930: 9583: 9407: 9253: 8582: 8132: 6896: 6418: 5021: 2938: 2803: 2752: 2466:
Bahá'í devotional meetings in most communities currently take place in people's homes or
1990: 1985: 1901: 1846: 1746: 1361: 1349: 59: 14597: 8883: 8197: 7096:. Cambridge Elements; Religion and Violence. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. 6306:
Religion and Politics in Contemporary Iran: Clergy-State Relations in the Pahlavi Period
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The World's Religions in Figures: An Introduction to International Religious Demography
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The Baháʼí International Community has offices at the United Nations in New York and
2658:, with some reservations about the present structure and constitution of the UN. The 2651: 2570: 2409: 2287: 1891: 1643: 1120: 774: 696:
that govern the religion's affairs, and every five years an election is held for the
63: 11611: 11209: 10869: 10623: 7865: 7848: 7446: 6079: 5944: 4926: 2587:"O Glory of the Most Glorious!") and is commonly found in Baháʼí temples and homes. 2155: 15085: 14930: 14920: 14669: 14577: 14550: 14508: 14429: 14369: 14364: 14305: 14101: 13983: 13880: 13492: 13452: 13400: 13395: 13312: 13282: 13192: 13082: 12946: 12898: 12893: 12457: 12422: 12395: 12153: 12138: 12013: 11937: 11787: 11765: 11673: 11534: 11313: 11276: 11132: 11117: 11065: 10859: 10839: 10807: 10802: 10773: 10768: 10692: 10682: 10511: 10475: 10467: 10438: 10351: 10271: 10266: 10229: 10219: 10145: 10083: 9925: 9762: 9612: 9270: 8682: 8477:(Report). Pew Research Center’s Forum on Religion & Public Life. pp. 53–56 8076:"Baha'i United Nations Representative addresses world leaders at Millennium Summit" 7972: 7940: 7900: 7860: 7835: 7683: 7565: 7550: 7323: 7097: 6979: 6818: 6711: 6707: 6654: 6573: 6501: 6497: 6350: 6272: 5839: 5784: 4898: 4709: 3527: 2643: 2601: 2419:(SRS). After SRS, they are considered transitioned and may have a Baháʼí marriage. 2185: 2167:
of India, built in 1986. It attracts an estimated 4.5 million visitors a year.
2127: 2113: 1886: 1856: 1799: 1573: 1423: 868: 832: 619: 111: 15005: 11750: 8915: 7394: 5881: 5114: 1934: 1871: 1761: 1411:; developed global plans for the expansion of the Baháʼí community; developed the 756: 653:, it initially developed in Iran and parts of the Middle East, where it has faced 290: 76: 15110: 15015: 14945: 14935: 14895: 14674: 14530: 14503: 14152: 12781: 12761: 12251: 12143: 12133: 11802: 11470: 11261: 11241: 11172: 11137: 11070: 10790: 10763: 10738: 10687: 10665: 10458: 10401: 10172: 9689: 9490: 9416: 9356: 9311: 9280: 8674: 8318: 7709: 7311: 7199: 7171: 7167: 7139: 7135: 7089: 7067: 7013: 6965: 6941: 6873: 6806: 6561: 6532: 6372: 6260: 2772: 2714: 2506: 2250: 2096:("Book of Certitude"), which became the foundation of much of Baháʼí belief, and 905: 724: 9050: 8333: 7536: 7420: 5621: 2701:
and representations to United Nations regional commissions and other offices in
2454: 1939: 436: 15400: 15120: 15105: 15070: 15055: 15010: 14965: 14955: 14865: 14742: 14592: 14469: 14414: 14337: 14300: 12903: 12796: 12736: 12452: 12427: 12212: 12116: 11998: 11942: 11895: 11308: 11256: 11152: 11122: 11102: 11097: 11092: 11075: 10971: 10891: 10874: 10827: 10817: 9861: 9524: 9507: 9326: 9306: 9275: 9020: 8712: 8496:(Report). Iran Human Rights Documentation Center. December 2006. Archived from 7532: 7310:
Yazdani, Mina (2022). "Ch. 7: The Writings and Utterances of ʻAbdu'l-Bahá". In
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began in the 1990s when the government modernized the electronic processing of
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is the final authority to resolve any disagreements among Baháʼís, and the few
1756: 1474: 1384: 1294: 1169: 1132: 689: 406: 70: 37: 10864: 10126: 8763:– Online source of Authoritative Bahá’í writings in English, Farsi, and Arabic 8632: 7687: 7511: 7119: 6658: 6625: 6505: 5659: 5657: 5401: 2513:. The Baháʼí New Year corresponds to the traditional Iranian New Year, called 1667: 1496:
At local, regional, and national levels, Baháʼís elect members to nine-person
1246:. From the time of the initial exile from Iran, tensions grew between him and 15471: 15267: 15197: 15020: 14885: 14880: 14839: 14679: 14535: 14399: 12831: 12385: 12266: 11658: 11653: 11601: 11438: 11376: 11271: 11162: 11060: 10991: 10923: 10913: 10886: 10822: 10719: 10697: 10635: 10531: 10494: 10413: 10321: 9772: 9723: 9428: 8734: 8026: 7839: 7790: 7628: 7486: 7460: 7442: 7302: 6983: 6822: 6699: 6577: 6523: 6384:
Daume, Daphne; Watson, Louise, eds. (1988). "Religion (&) Bahá'í Faith".
6276: 4790: 4785:. Armenian Research Center collection. St. Martin's Press. pp. 470–473. 4778: 4744: 4739:(PhD). Department of Geography, University of Hawaii. pp. 458–459, 472. 4285: 3217: 2510: 2318: 2108: 2016: 1727: 1606: 1462:
Baháʼí laws, addressing social issues, and caring for the weak and the poor.
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Baháʼu'lláh first announces his claim to divine revelation in Baghdad, Iraq.
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simply their population of avowed adherents or numbers of local assemblies.
15342: 15277: 15222: 15090: 14990: 14975: 14905: 14654: 14570: 14271: 14251: 12966: 12868: 12729: 12417: 12412: 12390: 12380: 12261: 11693: 11628: 11571: 11556: 11522: 11147: 11055: 10093: 9984: 9979: 9830: 9800: 9674: 9642: 9390: 9361: 9348: 9120: 8929: 7956: 7671: 7647: 7624: 7494: 7468: 6779: 6376: 5654: 5573: 5126: 5044:"Riḍván 1989 – To the Bahá'ís of the World | Bahá'í Reference Library" 4963:. Genocide Watch; The International Alliance to End Genocide. 28 March 2012 4713: 3515: 3044: 2835: 2792: 2784: 2206: 2194: 2190: 2160: 2136: 1290: 1286: 1266: 901: 503: 304: 14163: 11194: 9881: 8686: 8424: 8066: 7101: 3130: 3079: 1445: 15045: 14980: 14925: 14725: 14659: 14647: 14637: 14560: 12888: 12863: 12687: 12655: 12646: 12592: 12522: 12507: 12400: 12291: 11952: 11900: 11688: 11406: 11386: 11226: 11167: 10905: 10901: 10724: 10244: 10192: 10162: 9999: 9853: 9745: 9669: 9534: 9470: 9421: 8413: 4984:"Progress report from Mercyhurst: Assessing the risk of genocide in Iran" 4960: 4759: 3474: 3472: 3323: 2819: 2702: 2505:. The year consists of 19 months, each having 19 days, with four or five 2436: 2397:. Baháʼu'lláh highly praised marriage, discouraged divorce, and required 2238: 1965: 1590: 1367: 1247: 1176:'s army. The Báb himself was imprisoned and eventually executed in 1850. 740: 625: 12207: 12148: 11251: 10672: 10506: 10055: 8422: 7798: 7774: 5690: 2393:
and place marriage and the family as the foundation of the structure of
1658:
Baháʼís assert that their religion is a distinct tradition with its own
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that ensures the prosperity of all nations, races, creeds, and classes.
15050: 15000: 14970: 14960: 14915: 14419: 14404: 12854: 12849: 12724: 12719: 12682: 12660: 12517: 12497: 12492: 12333: 12323: 12286: 11890: 11668: 11616: 11356: 11001: 10981: 10559: 10484: 10423: 10187: 10167: 10088: 9740: 9708: 9679: 9458: 9453: 9438: 8515: 7912: 6185: 6173: 5950: 2459: 2432: 2428: 2328: 2218: 2198: 1651: 1598: 728: 14612: 11698: 10579: 9055: 8543:
Crimes Against Humanity: The Islamic Republic's Attacks on the Baháʼís
8541: 8489: 8449: 6357:
The New Believers: a survey of sects, cults, and alternative religions
6151: 6097: 6085: 5797: 5760: 5750: 5734: 5718: 5702: 5669: 5054: 4818:"Notes on the Bábí and Baháʼí Religions in Russia and its Territories" 3469: 1040:
Baháʼu'lláh is forced into harsher confinement in ʻAkká, in Palestine
441: 14829: 14757: 14627: 14488: 14434: 14325: 14266: 14239: 14217: 14212: 14208: 12801: 12597: 12512: 12502: 12373: 12328: 12313: 12246: 12094: 11561: 11483: 11443: 11433: 11396: 11371: 11351: 11246: 11112: 10966: 10956: 10728: 10586: 10396: 10381: 10346: 10329: 10311: 10224: 10004: 9920: 9899: 9894: 9871: 9866: 9825: 9820: 9757: 9694: 9617: 9588: 9539: 9480: 9433: 8601: 8312: 7806: 7416: 7390: 7319: 7205:
The Revelation of Baháʼu'lláh, Volume 4: Mazra'ih & Bahji 1877–92
7181: 7149: 7049: 7023: 6975: 6814: 6569: 6542: 6268: 5887: 5486: 5484: 5120: 4903: 4886: 4421: 2103: 1110: 904:
above the letters, representing long vowels, derive from a system of
715:, religion is revealed in an orderly and progressive way by a single 14276: 10276: 9805: 9040: 8999: 7904: 7573:: A comparative survey of churches and religions in the modern world 7558:: A comparative survey of churches and religions in the modern world 7249:
Religious human rights in global perspective: religious perspectives
5496: 3833: 2802:
According to a US panel, attacks on Baháʼís in Iran increased under
2559:
The symbols of the religion are derived from the Arabic word Baháʼ (
1629: 1534: 1490: 1165: 426: 383: 15040: 14747: 14664: 14587: 14315: 12604: 12348: 12338: 12193: 11683: 11663: 11490: 11366: 11221: 10795: 10549: 10489: 10408: 10316: 10303: 10281: 10261: 10239: 10234: 10214: 10154: 10121: 10060: 9904: 9889: 9767: 9728: 9684: 9475: 9412: 9316: 9219: 8124: 8075: 7961:"The Baha'i Faith 1957–1988: A Survey of Contemporary Developments" 6135:"ID card law in Iran highlights plight of Baha'i – DW – 01/25/2020" 3683: 2859: 2739: 2398: 2202: 1577: 1239: 1231:
ambassador, after which he joined other Bábís in exile in Baghdad.
681: 665:, spread throughout most of the world's countries and territories. 8108: 8091: 7931:(2016). "Babi–Baha'i Expansion and "Geo-Cultural Breakthroughs"". 6473:(Paperback ed.). Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. 6334: 6310:. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press. pp. 76–78. 6244:. The A to Z Guide Series, No. 70. Plymouth, UK: Scarecrow Press. 5481: 2830:
government also accuses the Baháʼí Faith of being associated with
2501:
The Baháʼí calendar is based upon the calendar established by the
2290:
each year during daylight hours in March, with certain exemptions.
692:(1897–1957). Baháʼís annually elect local, regional, and national 15227: 14752: 14710: 12873: 12477: 12442: 12363: 12276: 12217: 12121: 11824: 11678: 11428: 11381: 11266: 11142: 10961: 10428: 10391: 10202: 9752: 9718: 9561: 9262: 8768: 8760: 8047:"Families fear for Bahais jailed in Iran". AFP. 16 February 2011. 6964:(2022a). "Ch. 41: The History of the Bábí and Bahá'í Faiths". In 6331:
Closed Doors: Iran's Campaign to Deny Higher Education to Baháʼís
5871: 5869: 4708:, University Press of Florida, pp. 287–302, 25 August 2015, 4004: 2831: 2788: 2710: 2706: 2484: 2394: 2230: 2214: 1235: 673: 15035: 8257:"Iran Baha'i Leaders Scheduled in Court on Election Anniversary" 6925:. London: Hodder & Stoughton General Division. p. 223. 6782:(2007). "The Baháʼí Faith". In Partridge, Christopher H. (ed.). 6405:
Daume, Daphne; Watson, Louise, eds. (1992). "The Baháʼí Faith".
4297: 4176: 4174: 3229: 3047:, which only a century later was incorporated into the state of 743:. At the heart of Baháʼí teachings is the desire to establish a 15298: 15293: 15257: 15202: 14582: 14320: 12786: 12665: 12650: 12469: 12358: 12343: 12301: 12079: 11957: 11231: 10986: 10976: 10630: 10591: 10433: 10041: 10011: 9735: 9088: 8779: 8391: 8052:"US 'troubled' by Bahai reports from Iran". AFP. 31 March 2011. 7568:; Kurian, George T.; Johnson, Todd M. (2001). "World Summary". 6493: 6103: 6055: 5899: 5204: 5202: 4660: 4658: 3520:
Nova Religio: The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions
3048: 2718: 2698: 2666: 2610: 2480: 2475: 2242: 2123: 1489:
Annually, on 21 April, the Universal House of Justice sends a '
1457:, is the oldest surviving Baháʼí House of Worship in the world. 1278: 1262: 1258: 1228: 811: 736: 732: 471: 115: 14890: 11177: 8829: 8469: 8352: 8225:"Court sentences leaders of Bahai faith to 20 years in prison" 7455:. Vol. III (published 23 August 2011). pp. 447–449. 7441: 7046:
Religion and Tourism: Crossroads, Destinations, and Encounters
6324: 5995: 5866: 5663: 5579: 5132: 4291: 3898: 3896: 2502: 2440:
rank equal to that of prayer and worship in the sight of God.
2076: 1923: 1151: 1145: 1106: 1105:
The Baháʼí Faith traces its beginnings to the religion of the
889: 669: 213: 14834: 12482: 12256: 12236: 12221: 11797: 11623: 11418: 11281: 11236: 11216: 10418: 9815: 9661: 9443: 9115: 8844: 8290:"Date set for second court session for seven Baha'is in Iran" 6879:. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. pp. 52–53. 5337: 4551:. Association of Religion Data Archives. 2015. Archived from 4525:. Association of Religion Data Archives. 2015. Archived from 4477:. Association of Religion Data Archives. 2015. Archived from 4171: 3305: 2855: 2226: 2222: 1517: 1251: 1234:
Shortly thereafter he was expelled from Iran and traveled to
1184: 1161: 883: 802:. The proper name of the religion is the "Baháʼí Faith", not 701: 677: 498: 47: 8587:
Baha'i Apocalypticism: The Concept of Progressive Revelation
8356:(Press release). Baháʼí International Community. 6 June 2000 8065:. Baháʼí International Community. p. 14. Archived from 7986:"Numbers and Classifications of Sacred Writings & Texts" 7599:
Hutter, Manfred (2005). "Bahā'īs". In Jones, Lindsay (ed.).
7564: 7549: 7429:. Vol. III (published 23 August 2011). pp. 422–429 7403:. Vol. III (published 23 August 2011). pp. 438–446 6852:
Iran's secret pogrom: The conspiracy to wipe out the Bahaʼis
6805:
Momen, Wendi (2022). "Ch. 31: Marriage and family life". In
5815: 5313: 5301: 5279: 5277: 5226: 5199: 4765: 4655: 4348: 3661: 3659: 3657: 3655: 3653: 3651: 3649: 3223: 3136: 3085: 2621:
Since its inception the Baháʼí Faith has had involvement in
2613:, 13 August 1933. This photograph may be of the students of 1689: 1031:
He is forced to leave Baghdad for Istanbul, then Adrianople
15262: 15187: 12407: 12296: 10249: 9188: 8754: 6733:
The Baha'i: The Religious Construction of a Global Identity
5214: 4682: 4336: 4215: 4213: 4111: 3893: 2744: 2234: 1220: 874: 847: 838: 641:
is a religion founded in the 19th century that teaches the
8211: 8106: 8089: 7983: 7740:"The Specter of Ideological Genocide: The Baháʼís of Iran" 6760:
The Baháʼís of America: The Growth of a Religious Movement
6423:. Wilmette, IL: Baháʼí Publishing Trust (published 1979). 6191: 6179: 5971: 5854: 4237: 4225: 3695: 3634: 3478: 3411: 3409: 3407: 3405: 3403: 3401: 3399: 3397: 3395: 3178: 3103: 2086:
Some of Baháʼu'lláh's most important writings include the
1486:
and participation in the prevalent discourses of society.
15299:
INFORM (Information Network Focus on Religious Movements)
12306: 12271: 10946: 10325: 8748: 8334:
Baháʼí Office of Social and Economic Development (2018).
8122: 8073: 8056: 7275:. Studies in Contemporary Religions. US: Signature Books. 6704:
The Messiah of Shiraz: Studies in Early and Middle Babism
6492:. Brill Handbooks on Contemporary Religion. Vol. 4. 5772: 5766: 5675: 5563: 5561: 5559: 5544: 5520: 5422:
Why Homosexuality Was Not Opposed by Narendra Modi ?
5349: 5274: 5187: 5078: 5066: 5060: 4428:. Institute on Culture, Religion, and World Affairs. 2020 4273: 4135: 4075: 3854: 3852: 3850: 3848: 3646: 3554: 3552: 3368: 3266: 2366:
National Spiritual Assembly and do not involve shunning.
2276:
Baháʼís over the age of 15 should individually recite an
1586: 8637:(3rd ed.). New York, NY: Chelsea House Publishers. 8423:
International Federation of Human Rights (August 2003).
8165:"Sentences for Iran's Baha'i leaders reportedly reduced" 7467: 6630:(3rd ed.). New York, NY: Chelsea House Publishers. 5827: 5372: 5370: 5368: 5366: 5364: 5289: 5250: 5238: 5175: 5147:"The Baha'i Faith Compared to Race in American Counties" 4443: 4321: 4210: 3980: 3839: 3295: 3293: 3120: 3118: 1500:, which run the affairs of the religion. There are also 8470:
Hackett, Conrad; Grim, Brian J., eds. (December 2012).
8354:"History of Active Cooperation with the United Nations" 7493: 7415: 7138:(2022a). "Ch. 45: Latin America and the Caribbean". In 6067: 5642: 5508: 5502: 5471: 5469: 5454: 3908: 3821: 3689: 3671: 3392: 3256: 3254: 3252: 3250: 3248: 3246: 3244: 1160:"Gate"), referring to his later claim to the status of 657:
since its inception. The religion is estimated to have
9231: 8602:
Netherlands Institute of Human Rights (8 March 2006).
8491:
A Faith Denied: The Persecution of the Baha'is of Iran
5590: 5588: 5556: 5163: 5090: 4455: 4159: 4147: 4065: 4063: 4035: 4033: 4031: 4016: 3845: 3782: 3758: 3748: 3746: 3731: 3549: 3496: 3484: 3433: 3421: 1164:
of Shiʻa Islam. His followers were therefore known as
8425:"Discrimination against religious minorities in Iran" 8182:"A Trial in Tehran: Their Only 'Crime' – Their Faith" 7811:"The Concept of Manifestation in the Baháʼí Writings" 7530: 6531:
Hassal, Graham (2022). "Ch. 47: North East Asia". In
6115: 5932: 5920: 5632: 5630: 5622:
Baháʼí Office of Social and Economic Development 2018
5532: 5490: 5444: 5442: 5361: 5325: 4402: 4186: 4087: 3944: 3883: 3881: 3879: 3799: 3797: 3707: 3290: 3115: 3091: 3064: 857: 822: 8450:
Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor (2013).
6161: 5983: 5961: 5959: 5600: 5466: 5014:
General Essay on the Religions of Sub-Saharan Africa
4387: 4372: 4309: 4261: 4123: 3992: 3956: 3932: 3920: 3864: 3457: 3445: 3241: 3166: 2405:
is also highly praised throughout Baháʼí scripture.
2079:, Baháʼu'lláh, ʻAbdu'l-Bahá, Shoghi Effendi and the 871: 855:), but the more accurate rendering of the Arabic is 835: 672:(1819–1850), executed for heresy, who taught that a 7876:"Education of women and socio-economic development" 7747:
War Crimes, Genocide, & Crimes Against Humanity
7553:, ed. (1982). "Global Adherents of all religions". 6259:Afnan, Elham (2022). "Ch. 39: Devotional Life". In 6007: 5910: 5908: 5585: 4797: 4360: 4249: 4198: 4099: 4060: 4050: 4048: 4028: 3968: 3809: 3770: 3743: 3380: 3335: 1407:Throughout his lifetime, Shoghi Effendi translated 880: 877: 844: 841: 162: 8235: 8210: 8019: 7575:(2nd ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. 7246: 6918: 6895: 6872: 6849: 6783: 6757: 6730: 6677: 6645:Johnson, Todd M.; Grim, Brian J. (26 March 2013). 6466: 6439: 6354: 6303: 6237: 6214: 6061: 5845: 5627: 5439: 5382: 4937:. The Liberal caucus in the Senate. Archived from 4670: 3876: 3794: 8452:"International Religious Freedom Report for 2013" 8255: 7674:(2011). "Bahaʼi". In Juergensmeyer; Roof (eds.). 7560:(1st ed.). Nairobi: Oxford University Press. 7389: 7092:(July 2020). James R. Lewis; Margo Kitts (eds.). 6490:Handbook of New Religions and Cultural Production 6437: 6043: 6031: 6019: 6001: 5956: 5803: 5102: 4303: 4180: 3719: 3278: 3154: 3142: 15469: 8751:– The website of the worldwide Bahá’í community 7656:draft "A Short Encyclopedia of the Baha'i Faith" 7633:draft "A Short Encyclopedia of the Baha'i Faith" 5905: 4045: 3347: 1127:The Baháʼí community was mostly confined to the 1099:The Universal House of Justice is first elected 1015:Baháʼu'lláh is imprisoned and forced into exile 668:The Baháʼí Faith has three central figures: the 7366: 7222: 6327:"History of Baháʼí Educational Efforts in Iran" 6109: 4414: 3109: 2747:after its desecration by the Iranian government 2213:. In 1989 the Universal House of Justice named 15431:Religious discrimination against modern pagans 8517:"IHRDC Condemns the Arrest of Leading Bahá'ís" 8411: 8313:Association of Religion Data Archives (2010). 8074:Baháʼí World News Service (8 September 2000). 7584:. London and New York: Routledge. p. 56. 7509: 6916: 6856:. Sudbury, Suffolk: Neville Spearman Limited. 6606:The Baháʼí Faith: The Emerging Global Religion 6560:Hassall, Graham (2022). "Ch. 48: Oceania". In 5875: 5220: 4990:. The Sentinel Project for Genocide Prevention 4856: 3184: 2597:Socioeconomic development and the Baháʼí Faith 1081:His Will appointed Shoghi Effendi as Guardian 14179: 9204: 8795: 8287: 8092:"Egypt officially changes rules for ID cards" 7984:Universal House of Justice (September 2002). 7228:The Baha'is of Iran: Socio-historical studies 6790:(3rd ed.). Oxford, UK: Lion Hudson Plc. 6602: 5977: 5691:International Federation of Human Rights 2003 4643:. Association of Religion Data Archives. 2015 4621:. Association of Religion Data Archives. 2015 4599:. Association of Religion Data Archives. 2015 4577:. Association of Religion Data Archives. 2015 4503:. Association of Religion Data Archives. 2015 4354: 4342: 3311: 3272: 2590: 2201:-majority countries, considered an attempted 2046: 1633:Symbols of many religions on a pillar of the 1434: 1056:His Will appointed ʻAbdu'l-Bahá as successor 999:The Báb is publicly executed in Tabriz, Iran 990:The Báb declares his mission in Shiraz, Iran 589: 8125:"Ominous wave of Yemen arrests raises alarm" 8107:Baháʼí World News Service (14 August 2009). 7253:. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. p. 449. 7244: 7094:The Bahá'í Faith, Violence, and Non-Violence 5951:Iran Human Rights Documentation Center 2008b 5597:: Section 9: Social and economic development 4117: 3599:. Baltimore, MD. 17 November 1852. p. 1 3508: 3329:Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary 2582: 2560: 2331:and gossipping are prohibited and denounced. 2075:of the Baháʼí Faith are the writings of the 1765:constitute the bedrock of the Baháʼí Faith: 1650:brings a somewhat broader and more advanced 1215:Baháʼu'lláh, the founder of the Baháʼí Faith 1155: 815: 793: 19:"Bahai" redirects here. For other uses, see 14193: 8149:"Trial underway for Baha'i leaders in Iran" 8123:Baháʼí World News Service (21 April 2017). 8090:Baháʼí World News Service (17 April 2009). 6644: 6404: 6383: 6152:International Religious Freedom Report 2013 6098:Iran Human Rights Documentation Center 2006 6086:Iran Human Rights Documentation Center 2008 5798:Iran Human Rights Documentation Center 2006 5751:International Religious Freedom Report 2013 5735:International Religious Freedom Report 2013 5719:International Religious Freedom Report 2013 5703:International Religious Freedom Report 2013 4726: 4688: 4449: 3415: 1697:, representing humanity's connection to God 1168:. As the Báb's teachings spread, which the 886: 14186: 14172: 9211: 9197: 8802: 8788: 7951: 7828:Journal for the Academic Study of Religion 7711:A Concise Encyclopedia of the Baháʼí Faith 7208:. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. p. 125. 7198: 6870: 6684:(in French). Paris: Grasset. p. 237. 6464: 6212: 5888:Netherlands Institute of Human Rights 2006 5860: 5821: 5121:Association of Religion Data Archives 2010 4885:Morlock, Naghme Naseri (6 December 2021). 4664: 3858: 3627:– via BritishNewspaperArchive.co.uk. 3374: 3235: 2679:United Nations Economic and Social Council 2581:rendering of the phrase Yá Baháʼu'l-Abhá ( 2053: 2039: 596: 582: 15320:Academic study of new religious movements 8659:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 8021:"The Economist explains: The Bahai faith" 7864: 7166: 7134: 7040: 6946:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 6653:. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 59–62. 6647:"Global Religious Populations, 1910–2010" 5138: 5084: 5072: 4902: 4736:The growth and spread of the Baha'i Faith 3827: 3619:. London, UK. 20 December 1852. p. 3 2808:United Nations Commission on Human Rights 2673:United Nations Development Fund for Women 15304:World Religions and Spirituality Project 11726: 8580: 8559: 8418:(4th ed.). Random House, Inc. 2017. 8267: 8192: 7996:. Wilmette, IL: Irfan Colloquia: 349–350 7890: 7737: 7580:Clarke, Peter B., ed. (2006). "Baha'i". 7088: 7066: 6786:New Lion Handbook: The World's Religions 6755: 6728: 6121: 5938: 5926: 5648: 5418: 5343: 5319: 5307: 5295: 5268: 5256: 5244: 5232: 5208: 5181: 5144: 4981: 4925: 4597:"Papua New Guinea – Religious Adherents" 4279: 4192: 4153: 4141: 4129: 4093: 4081: 4022: 3914: 3902: 3713: 3579:. London, UK. 3 November 1852. p. 2 3573:"Persia – The Journal de Constantinople" 3299: 3260: 2867:Egyptian identification card controversy 2738: 2600: 2547: 2453: 2308: 2205:by some scholars, watchdog agencies and 2154: 1717: 1688: 1628: 1533: 1444: 1310: 1210: 1095: 1086: 1070: 1061: 1045: 1036: 1020: 1004: 995: 986: 977: 968: 949: 16:Religion established in the 19th century 13018: 8583:"The Concept of Progressive Revelation" 8368: 8179: 7873: 7846: 7738:Affolter, Friedrich W. (January 2005). 7582:Encyclopedia of New Religious Movements 7309: 7279: 7267: 7072:Baháʼí Faith: A Guide For The Perplexed 6698: 6675: 6559: 6487: 6413: 6349: 6325:Baháʼí International Community (2005). 6235: 6167: 6073: 5989: 5606: 5567: 5514: 5475: 5460: 5016:. Division of Religion and Philosophy, 4884: 4815: 4771: 4732: 4243: 4231: 4039: 3974: 3950: 3752: 3640: 3558: 3502: 3490: 3427: 3172: 3124: 3097: 2858:have been issued charging Baháʼís with 1281:to which they turn in prayer each day. 1197:(1976) out of the estimated 135 works. 1194:Selections from the Writings of the Báb 630:question marks, boxes, or other symbols 15470: 15178:Classifications of religious movements 14805:Universal Church of the Kingdom of God 8222: 7825: 7646: 7623: 7598: 7579: 7012:(2022b). "Ch. 50: Southeast Asia". In 7008: 6960: 6530: 6301: 6013: 5833: 5594: 5271:, pp. 69, 136, 149, 253–254, 269. 5169: 5096: 4803: 4777: 4461: 4408: 3887: 3803: 3665: 3160: 1681:Baháʼí Faith and the unity of humanity 1619:Baháʼí Faith and the unity of religion 14167: 13017: 12175: 11725: 9230: 9192: 8783: 8198:"For Bahais, a Crackdown Is Old News" 7927: 7772: 7714:. Oxford, UK: Oneworld Publications. 7704: 7670: 7512:"BURIAL i. Pre-Historic Burial Sites" 7447:"BAHAISM iii. Bahai and Babi Schisms" 7367:Multiple Authors (15 December 1988). 7170:(2022b). "Ch. 46: North America". In 7074:. New York, NY: Bloomsbury Academic. 6939: 6917:Simpson, John; Shubart, Tira (1995). 6804: 6778: 6623: 6258: 6221:. Princeton Book Company Publishers. 5778: 5636: 5550: 5538: 5526: 5448: 5388: 5376: 5355: 5331: 5283: 5193: 5002: 4961:"Genocide and politicide watch: Iran" 4809: 4676: 4393: 4378: 4366: 4327: 4315: 4267: 4255: 4219: 4204: 4165: 4105: 4069: 4010: 3998: 3986: 3962: 3938: 3926: 3870: 3815: 3788: 3776: 3764: 3737: 3725: 3701: 3677: 3514: 3463: 3451: 3439: 3386: 3341: 3284: 3148: 3070: 2391:fortress for well-being and salvation 2361:Begging is forbidden as a profession. 2280:each day, using fixed words and form. 1065:ʻAbdu'l-Bahá is released from prison 972:Baháʼu'lláh was born in Tehran, Iran 924:. When accent marks are unavailable, 15026:A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada 14455:International Peace Mission movement 8437:from the original on 31 October 2006 8163: 8147: 8133:"Iran's arrest of Baha'is condemned" 8051: 8046: 8017: 7805: 6893: 6847: 6603:Hatcher, W.S.; Martin, J.D. (1998). 6390:. Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica. 6049: 6037: 6025: 5965: 5900:Center for Human Rights in Iran 2018 5809: 5419:Parashar, Singh M. (17 April 2020). 5108: 4883:For one recent published study see: 4054: 3353: 3006:All Ridván messages can be found at 2685:United Nations Environment Programme 2443: 1713: 46:, governing body of the Baháʼís, in 14845:World Mission Society Church of God 14257:Ancient Mystical Order Rosae Crucis 8657:An Introduction to the Baha'i Faith 8131: 7779:International Social Science Review 7652:"Iran: History of the Baháʼí Faith" 6943:An Introduction to the Baha'i Faith 6409:. Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica. 5914: 5664:Baháʼí International Community 2000 5580:Baháʼí International Community 2005 5133:Pew Global Religious Landscape 2012 4292:Iranica-Bahai and Babi Schisms 1988 2583: 2561: 2256: 1418:In 1937, Shoghi Effendi launched a 1187:, Israel, is an important place of 1156: 816: 794: 13: 15421:Persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses 14795:Unitarian Universalist Association 12987:Religions and spiritual traditions 9233:Religious groups and denominations 8624: 8568:from the original on 26 April 2006 8212:"Iran Razing Dome of Bahai Temple" 8057:Baháʼí World News Service (1992). 7543:. Vol. III. pp. 465–467. 5145:Kolodner, Alexander (1 May 2014). 4982:Seyfried, Rebeka (21 March 2012). 2650:through organizations such as the 2642:Baháʼu'lláh wrote of the need for 2410:choose partners for their children 2348:Homosexuality and the Baháʼí Faith 1609:, and being of service to others. 1473:. In this vein, in the 1970s, the 1397:Will and Testament of ʻAbdu'l-Bahá 14: 15504: 14526:Moorish Science Temple of America 14311:Brotherhood of the Cross and Star 8742: 8456:United States Department of State 8369:Bigelow, Kit (16 November 2005). 8288:Washington TV (20 January 2010). 8268:Sullivan, Amy (8 December 2009). 8223:Siegal, Daniel (11 August 2010). 7473:"BAYT-AL-ʿADL (House of Justice)" 7377:. Vol. III. pp. 438–475 6902:. New York: World Almanac Books. 4766:World Christian Encyclopedia 2001 3224:World Christian Encyclopedia 2001 3137:World Christian Encyclopedia 2001 3086:World Christian Encyclopedia 1982 2637: 1971:The Secret of Divine Civilization 1378: 1338:The Secret of Divine Civilization 981:The Báb was born in Shiraz, Iran 15336:Journal of Contemporary Religion 14147: 14138: 14137: 13951:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 13093:Democratic Republic of the Congo 8843: 8809: 8560:Jahangir, Asma (20 March 2006). 8094:. Baháʼí International Community 7481:. Vol. IV. pp. 12–14. 7354: 6387:1988 Britannica Book of the Year 6127: 5412: 5394: 5036: 4975: 4953: 4919: 4877: 4850: 4694: 4633: 4611: 4589: 4567: 4541: 4515: 4493: 4467: 3033: 3023: 3013: 2899:Baháʼí Faith and gender equality 1825: 1685:Baháʼí Faith on life after death 1008:Thousands of Bábís are executed 867: 831: 723:, who are the founders of major 643:essential worth of all religions 610: 564: 192: 36: 14800:United Submitters International 12558:Evolutionary origin of religion 8397:Center for Human Rights in Iran 8261:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 8186:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 8180:Djavadi, Abbas (8 April 2010). 8034:from the original on 1 May 2017 7680:Encyclopedia of Global Religion 6898:World Almanac and Book of Facts 6192:Baháʼí World News Service 2009b 6180:Baháʼí World News Service 2009a 4931:"Baha'i People in Iran—Inquiry" 4549:"Bolivia – Religious Adherents" 3564: 3479:Universal House of Justice 2002 3359: 3317: 3190: 3000: 2990: 2977: 2949:List of writings of Baháʼu'lláh 2919:Progressive revelation (Baháʼí) 2565:"splendor" or "glory"), with a 2304: 2286:Adult Baháʼís should observe a 2267: 2144: 1914:List of writings of Baháʼu'lláh 1805: 1674: 1625:Progressive revelation (Baháʼí) 1318:, the eldest son of Baháʼu'lláh 1300: 1181:He whom God shall make manifest 1090:Shoghi Effendi dies in England 15394:Christian countercult movement 15238:Polytheistic reconstructionism 14603:Prathyaksha Raksha Daiva Sabha 14360:Chinese salvationist religions 12909:Separation of church and state 11567:Polytheistic reconstructionism 7874:Kingdon, Geeta Gandhi (1997). 6712:10.1163/ej.9789004170353.i-740 6609:. New York: Harper & Row. 6240:The A to Z of the Baháʼí Faith 5767:Baháʼí World News Service 2017 5676:Baháʼí World News Service 2000 5061:Baháʼí World News Service 1992 4935:Statements from Roméo Dallaire 4575:"Zambia – Religious Adherents" 4523:"Belize – Religious Adherents" 4501:"Panama – Religious Adherents" 2728: 2667:United Nations Children's Fund 2660:Baháʼí International Community 2369:While some of the laws in the 1852:Epistle to the Son of the Wolf 1467:multi-year international plans 1200: 1: 10565:Traditional Sabahan religions 8776:– Video at PBS Learning Media 8679:The World of the Bahá'í Faith 8634:World Religions: Baha'i Faith 8059:"How many Baháʼís are there?" 8010: 7510:Negahban, Ezzatollah (2020). 7316:The World of the Bahá'í Faith 7177:The World of the Bahá'í Faith 7145:The World of the Bahá'í Faith 7019:The World of the Bahá'í Faith 6971:The World of the Bahá'í Faith 6811:The World of the Bahá'í Faith 6729:McMullen, Michael D. (2000). 6627:World Religions: Baha'i Faith 6566:The World of the Bahá'í Faith 6538:The World of the Bahá'í Faith 6265:The World of the Bahá'í Faith 6200: 5010:"Overview Of World Religions" 4857:compiled by Wagner, Ralph D. 4641:"Kenya – Religious Adherents" 4304:Gallagher & Ashcraft 2006 2934:Criticism of the Baháʼí Faith 2929:Baháʼí World Centre buildings 2122:was written to a follower of 1350:Tablet to Auguste-Henri Forel 14390:Church of the Guanche People 9218: 8315:"Most Baha'i Nations (2010)" 8237:"Iran detains 5 more Baha'i" 7977:10.1016/0048-721X(89)90077-8 7933:Journal of Religious History 7849:"Unveiling the Hurí of Love" 7571:World Christian Encyclopedia 7556:World Christian Encyclopedia 6875:Religious Minorities in Iran 6465:Garlington, William (2008). 6361:. London: Cassell & Co. 6217:Iran Between Two Revolutions 5503:Iranica-Mašreq al-Aḏkār 2010 4783:Religion in the Soviet Union 4733:Hampson, Arthur (May 1980). 4619:"Chad – Religious Adherents" 4475:"Iran – Religious Adherents" 4013:, pp. 106–107, 111–112. 3058: 1897:Summons of the Lord of Hosts 1772:universal auxiliary language 1273:regard his resting place at 1049:Baháʼu'lláh dies near ʻAkká 781: 7: 14810:Universal White Brotherhood 12767:National religiosity levels 11992:Nauruan Indigenous religion 11547:Hellenism (modern religion) 8681:. Abingdon, UK: Routledge. 8604:"Iran, Islamic Republic of" 8485:– via Boston College. 7893:Journal of Law and Religion 7866:10.31581/jbs-15.1-4.1(2005) 7753:(1): 75–114. Archived from 7730: 7537:"BAHAISM ix. Bahai temples" 7245:Van der Vyer, J.D. (1996). 6469:The Baha'i Faith in America 6407:Britannica Book of the Year 6213:Abrahamian, Ervand (1982). 3607:– via Newspapers.com. 3587:– via Newspapers.com. 2954:Outline of the Baháʼí Faith 2876: 2799:because of their religion. 2490: 2377: 1778: 1637:in Wilmette, Illinois, U.S. 1612: 1585:. The Baháʼí conception of 1538:Baháʼí House of Worship in 1078: 1074:ʻAbdu'l-Bahá dies in Haifa 1053: 1028: 1012: 946:History of the Baháʼí Faith 10: 15509: 15081:Menachem Mendel Schneerson 15066:Joseph Franklin Rutherford 14785:Unarius Academy of Science 12176: 8969:Universal House of Justice 8757:– Photographs for download 7271:(2001). Introvigne (ed.). 6302:Akhavi, Shahrough (1980). 5876:Simpson & Shubart 1995 5491:Iranica-Bahai-temples 1988 5406:Universal House of Justice 2732: 2623:socio-economic development 2594: 2591:Socio-economic development 2541: 2537: 2494: 2447: 2381: 2298:Universal House of Justice 2260: 2148: 2081:Universal House of Justice 2064: 1981:Tablets of the Divine Plan 1792:Universal House of Justice 1782: 1678: 1622: 1616: 1565: 1527: 1523: 1507:Universal House of Justice 1441:Universal House of Justice 1438: 1435:Universal House of Justice 1402:Universal House of Justice 1382: 1356:Tablets of the Divine Plan 1304: 1204: 1143: 943: 939: 785: 727:throughout human history; 698:Universal House of Justice 351:Universal House of Justice 44:Universal House of Justice 18: 15439: 15416:Persecution of Falun Gong 15379: 15312: 15286: 15150: 15134: 14986:Jorge Ángel Livraga Rizzi 14853: 14780:Twelve Tribes communities 14770:Transcendental Meditation 14201: 14133: 14052: 13969: 13841: 13586: 13311: 13028: 13024: 13013: 12922: 12847: 12623: 12531: 12468: 12186: 12182: 12171: 11734: 11721: 11646: 11469: 11451:Transcendental Meditation 11344: 11331: 11296: 11044: 11021: 11010: 10937: 10900: 10644: 10540: 10522: 10466: 10457: 10374: 10302: 10153: 10144: 10102: 10074: 10032: 9965: 9956: 9947: 9913: 9880: 9852: 9843: 9793: 9660: 9347: 9261: 9252: 9243: 9239: 9226: 9175: 9137:Socioeconomic development 9129: 9066: 9013: 8982: 8951: 8907: 8852: 8841: 8817: 8415:Dictionary.com Unabridged 8167:. CNN. 16 September 2010b 7853:Journal of Bahá'í Studies 7847:Hatcher, John S. (2005). 7815:Journal of Bahá'í Studies 7688:10.4135/9781412997898.n61 6871:Sanasarian, Eliz (2000). 6659:10.1002/9781118555767.ch1 6506:10.1163/9789004226487_025 6236:Adamson, Hugh C. (2009). 4825:Journal of Baháʼí Studies 4355:Hatcher & Martin 1998 4343:Hatcher & Martin 1998 3840:Iranica-Bayt-al-'adl 1989 3312:Hatcher & Martin 1998 3273:Hatcher & Martin 1998 2691:World Health Organization 2615:Tarbiyat School for Girls 2458:Baháʼí House of Worship, 2427:Baháʼu'lláh prohibited a 522:Socioeconomic development 157: 149: 141: 131: 121: 107: 97: 87: 69: 55: 35: 30: 15426:Persecution of Rastafari 15325:Anthropology of religion 15158:African-initiated church 15031:Phineas Parkhurst Quimby 14721:Shri Ram Chandra Mission 14410:The Family International 14380:Church of Divine Science 14333:Charismatic Christianity 13078:Central African Republic 10112:Vietnamese folk religion 9503:Charismatic Christianity 8761:Bahá’í Reference Library 8305: 7840:10.1558/jasr.v28i3.28431 7602:Encyclopedia of Religion 7224:Tavakoli-Targhi, Mohamad 6984:10.4324/9780429027772-48 6823:10.4324/9780429027772-36 6739:Rutgers University Press 6578:10.4324/9780429027772-55 6277:10.4324/9780429027772-45 6205: 4816:Hassall, Graham (1992). 3690:Iranica-Baha'-Allah 1988 2970: 2845: 2417:sex reassignment surgery 2099:Gems of Divine Mysteries 2022:Advent of Divine Justice 1862:Gems of Divine Mysteries 659:5 to 8 million adherents 15457:New religious movements 14911:Chinmayananda Saraswati 14697:Joy of Satan Ministries 14475:Kingdom of Jesus Christ 14296:Black Hebrew Israelites 14195:New religious movements 12972:New religious movements 12610:Theories about religion 12563:Evolutionary psychology 11592:Modern Finnish paganism 9579:Independent Catholicism 8959:Covenant of Baháʼu'lláh 8937:Some Answered Questions 8581:Lundberg, Zaid (2005). 8151:. CNN. 12 January 2010a 7945:10.1111/1467-9809.12280 7658:. Baháʼí Library Online 7328:10.4324/9780429027772-9 7230:. New York: Routledge. 6894:Park, Ken, ed. (2004). 6848:Nash, Geoffrey (1982). 6756:McMullen, Mike (2015). 6062:The Jerusalem Post 2010 5425:. Xlibris Corporation. 4891:Journal of Hate Studies 4865:. Baháʼí Library Online 4689:Daume & Watson 1988 4450:Johnson & Grim 2013 4439:(subscription required) 4426:World Religion Database 3929:, p. 297: "Ridván" 3630:(subscription required) 3540:10.1525/nr.2008.12.1.57 3532:10.1525/nr.2008.12.1.57 3416:Daume & Watson 1992 3203:Encyclopædia Britannica 3041:Naser al-Din Shah Qajar 2924:Baháʼí views on science 2904:Baháʼí Faith in fiction 2758: 2743:The Baháʼí cemetery in 2648:international relations 2552:The calligraphy of the 2450:Baháʼí House of Worship 2422: 2165:Baháʼí House of Worship 2151:Baháʼí Faith by country 1976:Some Answered Questions 1785:Covenant of Baháʼu'lláh 1635:Baháʼí House of Worship 1568:God in the Baháʼí Faith 1451:Baháʼí House of Worship 1344:Some Answered Questions 1225:Naser al-Din Shah Qajar 769:Some Answered Questions 647:the unity of all people 336:Covenant of Baháʼu'lláh 312:Some Answered Questions 15493:Monotheistic religions 15411:Persecution of Baháʼís 15406:Persecution of Ahmadis 15354:Psychology of religion 15349:Philosophy of religion 15218:Japanese new religions 15208:Hindu reform movements 15173:Christian denomination 13621:Bosnia and Herzegovina 11607:Erzyan native religion 11456:Unitarian Universalism 10845:Native American Church 9623:Oneness Pentecostalism 9142:Progressive revelation 8018:A.V. (20 April 2017). 7395:"BAHAISM i. The Faith" 6676:Kravetz, Marc (1982). 6002:Radio Free Europe 2010 4714:10.2307/j.ctvx06zsp.15 4665:Smith & Momen 1989 4181:Iranica-The Faith 1988 3859:Smith & Momen 1989 3238:, pp. xxii–xxiii. 2985:new religious movement 2748: 2735:Persecution of Baháʼís 2618: 2556: 2463: 2358:politics is forbidden. 2321: 2168: 1907:Tablets of Baháʼu'lláh 1776: 1730: 1698: 1638: 1561: 1543: 1514:Malietoa Tanumafili II 1458: 1424:Ten Year World Crusade 1319: 1216: 1189:pilgrimage for Baháʼís 1139: 958: 618:This article contains 527:Progressive revelation 21:Bahai (disambiguation) 15364:Sociology of religion 15076:Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar 14996:Maharishi Mahesh Yogi 14825:The Way International 14556:New Kadampa Tradition 14385:Church of Scientology 13941:Saint Kitts and Nevis 13238:São Tomé and Príncipe 13098:Republic of the Congo 11304:Aboriginal Australian 9975:Chinese folk religion 9084:Shrine of Baháʼu'lláh 9046:Letters of the Living 8769:Bahá’í Library Online 8687:10.4324/9780429027772 8631:Hartz, Paula (2009). 7880:Baháʼí Studies Review 7682:. Sage Publications. 7516:Encyclopaedia Iranica 7102:10.1017/9781108613446 6940:Smith, Peter (2008). 6624:Hartz, Paula (2009). 6100:, p. 22, n. 148. 5018:University of Cumbria 3704:, pp. 20–21, 28. 3075:"Baháʼí World Centre" 2884:Baháʼí administration 2769:Mohammad Reza Pahlavi 2742: 2604: 2551: 2457: 2334:Drinking and selling 2312: 2158: 2149:Further information: 1767: 1721: 1692: 1632: 1583:Manifestations of God 1537: 1502:appointed individuals 1448: 1328:Young Turk Revolution 1314: 1214: 953: 721:Manifestations of God 467:Shrine of Baháʼu'lláh 432:Letters of the Living 15253:Religious syncretism 15248:Religious conversion 15233:Open-source religion 15061:Charles Taze Russell 14876:Herbert W. Armstrong 14763:Theosophical Society 14541:New Apostolic Church 13563:United Arab Emirates 12354:Religious experience 11728:Historical religions 10132:Đạo Bửu Sơn Kỳ Hương 9464:Schwenkfelder Church 8974:Spiritual Assemblies 8964:Administrative Order 8555:on 2 September 2010. 8270:"Banning the Baha'i" 7773:Berry, Adam (2004). 7541:Encyclopædia Iranica 7503:Encyclopædia Iranica 7478:Encyclopædia Iranica 7452:Encyclopædia Iranica 7445:(15 December 1988). 7426:Encyclopædia Iranica 7419:(15 December 1988). 7400:Encyclopædia Iranica 7393:(15 December 1988). 7374:Encyclopædia Iranica 7184:. pp. 569–580. 7152:. pp. 557–568. 7026:. pp. 614–621. 6978:. pp. 501–512. 6817:. pp. 371–383. 6572:. pp. 591–602. 6545:. pp. 581–590. 6500:. pp. 599–632. 6271:. pp. 479–487. 6110:Tavakoli-Targhi 2008 5346:, pp. 312, 315. 4929:(29 November 2011). 4422:"Baha'is by Country" 4330:, pp. 100–101: 3110:Iranica-Bahaism 1988 2767:During the reign of 2517:, and occurs on the 2403:Interracial marriage 2106:. These include the 2027:Promised Day is Come 1814:Texts and scriptures 1498:Spiritual Assemblies 1373:journeys to the West 694:Spiritual Assemblies 356:Spiritual Assemblies 341:Administrative Order 15483:Abrahamic religions 15370:When Prophecy Fails 15330:History of religion 15273:Spiritual evolution 15243:Prosperity theology 15213:In-group favoritism 15183:Conspiracy theories 14871:Marshall Applewhite 14623:Ramakrishna Mission 14291:Jehovah's Witnesses 13956:Trinidad and Tobago 13851:Antigua and Barbuda 13019:Religion by country 12080:Cult of Magna Mater 10602:Philippine Dayawism 10183:Nimbarka Sampradaya 9931:Chinese Manichaeism 9603:Jehovah's Witnesses 9408:Proto-Protestantism 8529:on 2 September 2010 8379:on 27 December 2006 8194:Freedman, Samuel G. 7322:. pp. 88–104. 7318:. Oxfordshire, UK: 7312:Stockman, Robert H. 7180:. Oxfordshire, UK: 7172:Stockman, Robert H. 7148:. Oxfordshire, UK: 7140:Stockman, Robert H. 7090:Stockman, Robert H. 7048:. Oxfordshire, UK: 7022:. Oxfordshire, UK: 7014:Stockman, Robert H. 6974:. Oxfordshire, UK: 6966:Stockman, Robert H. 6813:. Oxfordshire, UK: 6807:Stockman, Robert H. 6568:. Oxfordshire, UK: 6562:Stockman, Robert H. 6541:. Oxfordshire, UK: 6533:Stockman, Robert H. 6267:. Oxfordshire, UK: 6261:Stockman, Robert H. 5781:, pp. 125–127. 5553:, pp. 167–168. 5529:, pp. 188–190. 5408:. 26 December 2002. 5358:, pp. 164–165. 5322:, pp. 321–323. 5286:, pp. 154–155. 5235:, pp. 330–332. 5221:Iranica-Burial 2020 5211:, pp. 339–340. 5196:, pp. 161–162. 4831:(3). Archived from 4529:on 22 November 2015 4246:, pp. 383–384. 4234:, pp. 281–282. 4222:, pp. 266–267. 3989:, pp. 108–109. 3905:, pp. 193–194. 3668:, pp. 737–740. 3643:, pp. 146–147. 3185:Dictionary.com 2017 3039:The Iranian leader 2806:'s presidency. The 2804:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 2753:apostasy from Islam 1991:Tablet to The Hague 1986:Tablet to Dr. Forel 1945:Writings of the Báb 1902:Tabernacle of Unity 1847:Days of Remembrance 1747:collective security 1741:The concept of the 1542:, Sydney, Australia 1479:Baháʼís in Colombia 1413:Baháʼí World Centre 1362:Tablet to The Hague 965: 792:The word "Baháʼí" ( 745:unified world order 704:, Israel, near the 655:ongoing persecution 126:Baháʼí World Centre 15452:In popular culture 15389:Anti-cult movement 15163:Buddhist modernism 15101:Emanuel Swedenborg 15096:Nirmala Srivastava 14861:Mirza Ghulam Ahmad 14815:Vipassana movement 14790:Unification Church 14775:True Buddha School 14716:Shambhala Buddhism 14687:The Satanic Temple 14608:The Process Church 14494:Maha Bodhi Society 14465:Invitation to Life 14445:Humanistic Judaism 13891:Dominican Republic 12937:Abrahamic prophets 12031:Proto-Indo-Iranian 10575:Aliran Kepercayaan 9778:Non-denominational 9700:Modernist Salafism 9386:Oriental Orthodoxy 9026:Hands of the Cause 8899:Nineteen Day Feast 8564:. United Nations. 8243:. 14 February 2010 8241:The Jerusalem Post 8216:The New York Times 8203:The New York Times 8135:. CNN. 16 May 2008 7042:Stausberg, Michael 6337:on 5 December 2009 5978:Washington TV 2010 5847:The New York Times 5310:, p. 348–349. 5024:on 9 December 2007 4706:No Jim Crow Church 4555:on 15 October 2015 3680:, pp. 48, 51. 3610: • 3590: • 3570: • 3073:, pp. 71–72: 2964:World Religion Day 2889:Baháʼí–Azali split 2871:identity documents 2812:Special Rapporteur 2780:Islamic Revolution 2749: 2619: 2557: 2523:Nineteen Day Feast 2464: 2342:Sexual intercourse 2322: 2211:sub-Saharan Africa 2174:Growth of religion 2169: 2126:, in the style of 1996:Will and Testament 1796:attempts at schism 1743:unity of humankind 1731: 1699: 1639: 1544: 1459: 1455:Wilmette, Illinois 1320: 1217: 961: 959: 788:Baháʼí orthography 412:Hands of the Cause 272:Nineteen Day Feast 15488:Iranian religions 15465: 15464: 15359:Religious studies 15193:Cybersectarianism 15168:Chabad messianism 15142:Pacific Northwest 15126:Poykayil Yohannan 14941:Josemaría Escrivá 14820:Eastern Lightning 14618:Rajneesh movement 14566:Religious Science 14499:Messianic Judaism 14485:Latter Day Saints 14450:Iglesia ni Cristo 14375:Christian Science 14235:Aetherius Society 14161: 14160: 14129: 14128: 14125: 14124: 13113:Equatorial Guinea 13009: 13008: 13005: 13004: 12548:Cognitive science 12167: 12166: 12100:Mysteries of Isis 11874:Frankish paganism 11717: 11716: 11713: 11712: 11709: 11708: 11461:White Brotherhood 11327: 11326: 11292: 11291: 10636:Sundanese Wiwitan 10453: 10452: 10449: 10448: 10178:Brahma Sampradaya 10140: 10139: 9943: 9942: 9939: 9938: 9921:Assianism/Uatsdin 9839: 9838: 9608:British Israelism 9594:Nontrinitarianism 9557:Plymouth Brethren 9552:Nondenominational 9486:Congregationalism 9374:Eastern Orthodoxy 9322:Reconstructionist 9186: 9185: 9096:Shrine of the Báb 8879:Unity of religion 8874:Unity of humanity 8755:Bahá’í Media Bank 8726:978-90-474-0746-1 8719:. Leiden: Brill. 8696:978-1-138-36772-2 8666:978-0-521-86251-6 8644:978-1-60413-104-8 8229:Los Angeles Times 7697:978-0-7619-2729-7 7591:978-0-415-26707-6 7566:Barrett, David B. 7551:Barrett, David B. 7499:"Mašreq al-Aḏkār" 7337:978-1-138-36772-2 7294:978-90-474-0746-1 7287:. Leiden: Brill. 7237:978-0-203-00280-3 7191:978-1-138-36772-2 7159:978-1-138-36772-2 7111:978-1-108-61344-6 7081:978-1-4411-8781-9 7059:978-0-415-54931-8 7033:978-1-138-36772-2 6993:978-1-138-36772-2 6953:978-0-521-86251-6 6832:978-1-138-36772-2 6797:978-0-7459-5266-6 6771:978-1-4798-5152-2 6721:978-90-04-17035-3 6668:978-1-118-55576-7 6637:978-1-60413-104-8 6587:978-1-138-36772-2 6552:978-1-138-36772-2 6515:978-90-04-22187-1 6480:978-0-7425-6234-9 6457:978-0-275-98712-1 6351:Barrett, David V. 6286:978-1-138-36772-2 6251:978-0-8108-6853-3 5836:, pp. 76–78. 5824:, pp. 52–53. 5432:978-1-984594-67-9 4941:on 6 January 2014 4667:, pp. 70–71. 4332:"Canonical texts" 4282:, pp. 36–37. 4168:, pp. 52–53. 4144:, pp. 57–58. 4118:Van der Vyer 1996 4084:, pp. 40–42. 3791:, pp. 58–69. 3767:, pp. 55–57. 3740:, pp. 73–76. 3442:, pp. 75–76. 2959:Terraces (Baháʼí) 2824:Gohardasht prison 2652:League of Nations 2571:nine-pointed star 2509:, to make a full 2472:Mashriqu'l-Adhkár 2444:Places of worship 2354:Participation in 2288:Nineteen-Day Fast 2278:obligatory prayer 2120:The Seven Valleys 2067:Baháʼí literature 2063: 2062: 1892:The Seven Valleys 1800:Covenant-breakers 1714:Social principles 1556:unity of humanity 1552:unity of religion 1244:dungeon of Tehran 1121:The Dawn-Breakers 1103: 1102: 955:Shrine of the Báb 775:The Dawn-Breakers 752:Baháʼí scriptures 706:Shrine of the Báb 649:. Established by 626:rendering support 606: 605: 479:Shrine of the Báb 252:Unity of religion 247:Unity of humanity 171: 170: 82:Baháʼí scriptures 15500: 15287:Public education 15086:Shiv Dayal Singh 14951:Charles Fillmore 14931:Aleister Crowley 14921:Helena Blavatsky 14633:Risshō Kōsei Kai 14598:Pilgrims of Arès 14578:Nuwaubian Nation 14551:New Confucianism 14370:Christadelphians 14365:Chinmaya Mission 14306:Branch Davidians 14245:Lahore Ahmadiyya 14188: 14181: 14174: 14165: 14164: 14151: 14141: 14140: 14019:Papua New Guinea 13994:Marshall Islands 13821:Northern Ireland 13026: 13025: 13015: 13014: 12899:Secular theology 12894:Secular humanism 12184: 12183: 12173: 12172: 12048:Ancestral Pueblo 11723: 11722: 11342: 11341: 11019: 11018: 10464: 10463: 10220:Shaiva Siddhanta 10151: 10150: 10084:Korean shamanism 9963: 9962: 9954: 9953: 9850: 9849: 9763:Mahdawi movement 9633:Swedenborgianism 9613:Christadelphians 9259: 9258: 9250: 9249: 9241: 9240: 9228: 9227: 9213: 9206: 9199: 9190: 9189: 9074:House of Worship 8930:The Hidden Words 8847: 8804: 8797: 8790: 8781: 8780: 8738: 8708: 8675:Stockman, Robert 8670: 8648: 8619: 8617: 8615: 8606:. Archived from 8598: 8596: 8594: 8577: 8575: 8573: 8556: 8554: 8547: 8538: 8536: 8534: 8528: 8521: 8512: 8510: 8508: 8502: 8495: 8486: 8484: 8482: 8476: 8466: 8464: 8462: 8446: 8444: 8442: 8436: 8429: 8419: 8408: 8406: 8404: 8388: 8386: 8384: 8365: 8363: 8361: 8349: 8347: 8345: 8340: 8330: 8328: 8326: 8321:on 27 April 2022 8317:. Archived from 8300: 8298: 8296: 8284: 8282: 8280: 8264: 8252: 8250: 8248: 8232: 8219: 8207: 8196:(26 June 2009). 8189: 8176: 8174: 8172: 8160: 8158: 8156: 8144: 8142: 8140: 8128: 8119: 8117: 8115: 8103: 8101: 8099: 8086: 8084: 8082: 8070: 8069:on 17 July 2015. 8053: 8048: 8043: 8041: 8039: 8023: 8005: 8003: 8001: 7980: 7948: 7924: 7887: 7870: 7868: 7843: 7822: 7802: 7785:(3/4): 137–151. 7769: 7767: 7765: 7759: 7744: 7725: 7701: 7667: 7665: 7663: 7643: 7641: 7639: 7620: 7595: 7576: 7561: 7544: 7527: 7525: 7523: 7506: 7490: 7464: 7438: 7436: 7434: 7412: 7410: 7408: 7386: 7384: 7382: 7349: 7306: 7276: 7264: 7252: 7241: 7219: 7200:Taherzadeh, Adib 7195: 7168:Stockman, Robert 7163: 7136:Stockman, Robert 7131: 7085: 7068:Stockman, Robert 7063: 7037: 7005: 6957: 6936: 6924: 6921:Lifting the Veil 6913: 6901: 6890: 6878: 6867: 6855: 6844: 6801: 6789: 6775: 6763: 6752: 6736: 6725: 6695: 6683: 6672: 6641: 6620: 6599: 6556: 6527: 6484: 6472: 6461: 6445: 6442:Asian Traditions 6434: 6410: 6401: 6380: 6360: 6346: 6344: 6342: 6333:. Archived from 6321: 6309: 6298: 6255: 6243: 6232: 6220: 6195: 6189: 6183: 6177: 6171: 6165: 6159: 6149: 6143: 6142: 6131: 6125: 6119: 6113: 6107: 6101: 6095: 6089: 6083: 6077: 6071: 6065: 6059: 6053: 6047: 6041: 6035: 6029: 6023: 6017: 6011: 6005: 5999: 5993: 5987: 5981: 5975: 5969: 5963: 5954: 5948: 5942: 5936: 5930: 5924: 5918: 5912: 5903: 5897: 5891: 5885: 5879: 5873: 5864: 5858: 5852: 5843: 5837: 5831: 5825: 5819: 5813: 5807: 5801: 5795: 5782: 5776: 5770: 5764: 5758: 5748: 5742: 5732: 5726: 5716: 5710: 5700: 5694: 5688: 5679: 5673: 5667: 5661: 5652: 5646: 5640: 5634: 5625: 5619: 5610: 5604: 5598: 5592: 5583: 5577: 5571: 5565: 5554: 5548: 5542: 5536: 5530: 5524: 5518: 5512: 5506: 5500: 5494: 5488: 5479: 5473: 5464: 5458: 5452: 5446: 5437: 5436: 5416: 5410: 5409: 5402:"Transsexuality" 5398: 5392: 5386: 5380: 5374: 5359: 5353: 5347: 5341: 5335: 5329: 5323: 5317: 5311: 5305: 5299: 5293: 5287: 5281: 5272: 5266: 5260: 5254: 5248: 5242: 5236: 5230: 5224: 5218: 5212: 5206: 5197: 5191: 5185: 5179: 5173: 5167: 5161: 5160: 5158: 5156: 5151: 5142: 5136: 5130: 5124: 5118: 5112: 5106: 5100: 5094: 5088: 5082: 5076: 5070: 5064: 5058: 5052: 5051: 5040: 5034: 5033: 5031: 5029: 5020:. Archived from 5006: 5000: 4999: 4997: 4995: 4979: 4973: 4972: 4970: 4968: 4957: 4951: 4950: 4948: 4946: 4923: 4917: 4916: 4906: 4904:10.33972/jhs.201 4881: 4875: 4874: 4872: 4870: 4854: 4848: 4847: 4845: 4843: 4837: 4822: 4813: 4807: 4801: 4795: 4794: 4775: 4769: 4763: 4757: 4756: 4754: 4752: 4730: 4724: 4723: 4722: 4720: 4698: 4692: 4686: 4680: 4674: 4668: 4662: 4653: 4652: 4650: 4648: 4637: 4631: 4630: 4628: 4626: 4615: 4609: 4608: 4606: 4604: 4593: 4587: 4586: 4584: 4582: 4571: 4565: 4564: 4562: 4560: 4545: 4539: 4538: 4536: 4534: 4519: 4513: 4512: 4510: 4508: 4497: 4491: 4490: 4488: 4486: 4471: 4465: 4459: 4453: 4447: 4441: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4433: 4418: 4412: 4406: 4400: 4399: 4391: 4385: 4384: 4376: 4370: 4364: 4358: 4352: 4346: 4340: 4334: 4333: 4325: 4319: 4313: 4307: 4301: 4295: 4289: 4283: 4277: 4271: 4265: 4259: 4253: 4247: 4241: 4235: 4229: 4223: 4217: 4208: 4202: 4196: 4190: 4184: 4178: 4169: 4163: 4157: 4151: 4145: 4139: 4133: 4127: 4121: 4115: 4109: 4103: 4097: 4091: 4085: 4079: 4073: 4067: 4058: 4052: 4043: 4037: 4026: 4020: 4014: 4008: 4002: 3996: 3990: 3984: 3978: 3972: 3966: 3960: 3954: 3948: 3942: 3936: 3930: 3924: 3918: 3912: 3906: 3900: 3891: 3885: 3874: 3868: 3862: 3856: 3843: 3837: 3831: 3825: 3819: 3813: 3807: 3801: 3792: 3786: 3780: 3774: 3768: 3762: 3756: 3750: 3741: 3735: 3729: 3723: 3717: 3711: 3705: 3699: 3693: 3687: 3681: 3675: 3669: 3663: 3644: 3638: 3632: 3631: 3628: 3626: 3624: 3608: 3606: 3604: 3588: 3586: 3584: 3568: 3562: 3556: 3547: 3546: 3512: 3506: 3500: 3494: 3488: 3482: 3476: 3467: 3461: 3455: 3449: 3443: 3437: 3431: 3425: 3419: 3413: 3390: 3384: 3378: 3372: 3366: 3363: 3357: 3351: 3345: 3339: 3333: 3321: 3315: 3309: 3303: 3297: 3288: 3282: 3276: 3270: 3264: 3258: 3239: 3233: 3227: 3226:, p. 2:653. 3221: 3215: 3214: 3212: 3210: 3194: 3188: 3182: 3176: 3170: 3164: 3158: 3152: 3146: 3140: 3134: 3128: 3122: 3113: 3107: 3101: 3095: 3089: 3083: 3077: 3076: 3068: 3052: 3037: 3031: 3027: 3021: 3017: 3011: 3004: 2998: 2994: 2988: 2981: 2894:Baháʼí cosmology 2723:Millennium Forum 2644:world government 2607:School for Girls 2586: 2585: 2564: 2563: 2507:intercalary days 2257:Social practices 2186:David B. Barrett 2137:The Hidden Words 2055: 2048: 2041: 2008: 1957: 1926: 1887:The Hidden Words 1857:The Four Valleys 1838: 1829: 1810: 1809: 1695:ringstone symbol 1574:existence of God 1530:Baháʼí teachings 1471:Baháʼí teachings 1159: 1158: 966: 960: 957:in Haifa, Israel 936:are often used. 896: 895: 892: 891: 888: 885: 882: 879: 876: 873: 861: 854: 853: 850: 849: 846: 843: 840: 837: 826: 819: 818: 797: 796: 713:Baháʼí teachings 614: 613: 598: 591: 584: 568: 462:House of Worship 346:The Guardianship 305:The Hidden Words 196: 173: 172: 167: 164: 158:Official website 80:, various other 40: 28: 27: 15508: 15507: 15503: 15502: 15501: 15499: 15498: 15497: 15468: 15467: 15466: 15461: 15435: 15375: 15308: 15282: 15146: 15130: 15116:Chögyam Trungpa 15111:Joseph W. Tkach 15016:Elijah Muhammad 14946:Louis Farrakhan 14936:Mary Baker Eddy 14896:Sathya Sai Baba 14854:Notable figures 14849: 14706:Sathya Sai Baba 14675:Church of Satan 14531:Nation of Islam 14504:Modern paganism 14353:Neo-charismatic 14197: 14192: 14162: 14157: 14121: 14048: 14029:Solomon Islands 13965: 13837: 13741:North Macedonia 13582: 13307: 13020: 13001: 12962:Mass gatherings 12930: 12925: 12918: 12857: 12852: 12843: 12782:Religiocentrism 12762:National church 12630: 12627: 12619: 12534: 12527: 12464: 12386:Bodies of water 12178: 12163: 11948:Jamaican Maroon 11730: 11705: 11642: 11472: 11465: 11336: 11334: 11323: 11288: 11262:Trinidad Orisha 11047: 11040: 11013: 11006: 10933: 10896: 10647: 10640: 10536: 10518: 10445: 10419:Srilankan Vedda 10370: 10298: 10173:Sri Vaishnavism 10136: 10098: 10070: 10028: 9935: 9909: 9876: 9835: 9789: 9714:Twelver Shi'ism 9656: 9518:Neo-charismatic 9491:Presbyterianism 9343: 9235: 9222: 9217: 9187: 9182: 9171: 9125: 9062: 9009: 8978: 8947: 8903: 8848: 8839: 8818:Central figures 8813: 8808: 8745: 8727: 8713:Warburg, Margit 8711: 8697: 8673: 8667: 8651: 8645: 8630: 8627: 8625:Further reading 8622: 8613: 8611: 8592: 8590: 8571: 8569: 8552: 8545: 8532: 8530: 8526: 8519: 8506: 8504: 8503:on 18 June 2009 8500: 8493: 8480: 8478: 8474: 8460: 8458: 8440: 8438: 8434: 8430:. Paris: FIDH. 8427: 8402: 8400: 8382: 8380: 8359: 8357: 8343: 8341: 8338: 8324: 8322: 8308: 8303: 8294: 8292: 8278: 8276: 8246: 8244: 8170: 8168: 8154: 8152: 8138: 8136: 8113: 8111: 8097: 8095: 8080: 8078: 8037: 8035: 8013: 8008: 7999: 7997: 7990:Lights of Irfan 7905:10.2307/1602268 7763: 7761: 7760:on 22 July 2012 7757: 7742: 7733: 7728: 7722: 7698: 7661: 7659: 7637: 7635: 7617: 7592: 7521: 7519: 7432: 7430: 7406: 7404: 7380: 7378: 7357: 7352: 7338: 7295: 7281:Warburg, Margit 7269:Warburg, Margit 7261: 7238: 7216: 7192: 7160: 7112: 7082: 7060: 7034: 6994: 6954: 6933: 6910: 6887: 6864: 6833: 6798: 6772: 6749: 6737:. Atlanta, GA: 6722: 6692: 6669: 6638: 6617: 6588: 6553: 6516: 6481: 6458: 6448:Greenwood Press 6431: 6415:Effendi, Shoghi 6398: 6369: 6340: 6338: 6318: 6287: 6252: 6229: 6208: 6203: 6198: 6190: 6186: 6178: 6174: 6166: 6162: 6150: 6146: 6133: 6132: 6128: 6120: 6116: 6108: 6104: 6096: 6092: 6084: 6080: 6072: 6068: 6060: 6056: 6048: 6044: 6036: 6032: 6024: 6020: 6012: 6008: 6000: 5996: 5988: 5984: 5976: 5972: 5964: 5957: 5949: 5945: 5937: 5933: 5925: 5921: 5913: 5906: 5898: 5894: 5886: 5882: 5874: 5867: 5861:Abrahamian 1982 5859: 5855: 5844: 5840: 5832: 5828: 5822:Sanasarian 2000 5820: 5816: 5808: 5804: 5796: 5785: 5777: 5773: 5765: 5761: 5749: 5745: 5733: 5729: 5717: 5713: 5701: 5697: 5689: 5682: 5674: 5670: 5662: 5655: 5647: 5643: 5635: 5628: 5620: 5613: 5605: 5601: 5593: 5586: 5578: 5574: 5566: 5557: 5549: 5545: 5537: 5533: 5525: 5521: 5513: 5509: 5501: 5497: 5489: 5482: 5474: 5467: 5459: 5455: 5447: 5440: 5433: 5417: 5413: 5400: 5399: 5395: 5387: 5383: 5375: 5362: 5354: 5350: 5342: 5338: 5330: 5326: 5318: 5314: 5306: 5302: 5294: 5290: 5282: 5275: 5267: 5263: 5255: 5251: 5243: 5239: 5231: 5227: 5219: 5215: 5207: 5200: 5192: 5188: 5180: 5176: 5168: 5164: 5154: 5152: 5149: 5143: 5139: 5131: 5127: 5119: 5115: 5107: 5103: 5095: 5091: 5083: 5079: 5071: 5067: 5059: 5055: 5042: 5041: 5037: 5027: 5025: 5008: 5007: 5003: 4993: 4991: 4988:Iranian Baha'is 4980: 4976: 4966: 4964: 4959: 4958: 4954: 4944: 4942: 4927:Dallaire, Roméo 4924: 4920: 4882: 4878: 4868: 4866: 4855: 4851: 4841: 4839: 4835: 4820: 4814: 4810: 4802: 4798: 4776: 4772: 4764: 4760: 4750: 4748: 4731: 4727: 4718: 4716: 4700: 4699: 4695: 4687: 4683: 4675: 4671: 4663: 4656: 4646: 4644: 4639: 4638: 4634: 4624: 4622: 4617: 4616: 4612: 4602: 4600: 4595: 4594: 4590: 4580: 4578: 4573: 4572: 4568: 4558: 4556: 4547: 4546: 4542: 4532: 4530: 4521: 4520: 4516: 4506: 4504: 4499: 4498: 4494: 4484: 4482: 4481:on 12 June 2021 4473: 4472: 4468: 4460: 4456: 4448: 4444: 4438: 4431: 4429: 4420: 4419: 4415: 4407: 4403: 4397: 4396:, p. 181: 4392: 4388: 4383:"Seven Valleys" 4382: 4381:, p. 311: 4377: 4373: 4365: 4361: 4353: 4349: 4341: 4337: 4331: 4326: 4322: 4314: 4310: 4302: 4298: 4290: 4286: 4278: 4274: 4266: 4262: 4254: 4250: 4242: 4238: 4230: 4226: 4218: 4211: 4203: 4199: 4191: 4187: 4179: 4172: 4164: 4160: 4152: 4148: 4140: 4136: 4128: 4124: 4116: 4112: 4104: 4100: 4092: 4088: 4080: 4076: 4068: 4061: 4053: 4046: 4038: 4029: 4021: 4017: 4009: 4005: 3997: 3993: 3985: 3981: 3973: 3969: 3961: 3957: 3949: 3945: 3937: 3933: 3925: 3921: 3913: 3909: 3901: 3894: 3886: 3877: 3869: 3865: 3857: 3846: 3838: 3834: 3826: 3822: 3814: 3810: 3802: 3795: 3787: 3783: 3775: 3771: 3763: 3759: 3751: 3744: 3736: 3732: 3724: 3720: 3712: 3708: 3700: 3696: 3688: 3684: 3676: 3672: 3664: 3647: 3639: 3635: 3629: 3622: 3620: 3617:London Standard 3611: 3609: 3602: 3600: 3591: 3589: 3582: 3580: 3571: 3569: 3565: 3557: 3550: 3513: 3509: 3501: 3497: 3489: 3485: 3477: 3470: 3462: 3458: 3450: 3446: 3438: 3434: 3426: 3422: 3414: 3393: 3385: 3381: 3375:Taherzadeh 1987 3373: 3369: 3364: 3360: 3352: 3348: 3340: 3336: 3322: 3318: 3314:, p. xiii. 3310: 3306: 3298: 3291: 3283: 3279: 3271: 3267: 3259: 3242: 3236:Garlington 2008 3234: 3230: 3222: 3218: 3208: 3206: 3196: 3195: 3191: 3183: 3179: 3171: 3167: 3159: 3155: 3147: 3143: 3135: 3131: 3123: 3116: 3108: 3104: 3096: 3092: 3084: 3080: 3074: 3069: 3065: 3061: 3056: 3055: 3038: 3034: 3028: 3024: 3018: 3014: 3005: 3001: 2995: 2991: 2982: 2978: 2973: 2968: 2944:List of Baháʼís 2914:Baháʼí timeline 2879: 2848: 2773:Teymur Bakhtiar 2761: 2737: 2731: 2640: 2599: 2593: 2567:numerical value 2546: 2540: 2499: 2497:Baháʼí calendar 2493: 2452: 2446: 2425: 2386: 2384:Baháʼí marriage 2380: 2307: 2270: 2265: 2259: 2251:under-reporting 2153: 2147: 2073:canonical texts 2069: 2059: 2006: 1955: 1924: 1836: 1816: 1808: 1787: 1781: 1716: 1687: 1677: 1627: 1621: 1615: 1570: 1564: 1532: 1526: 1477:was founded by 1443: 1437: 1428:Baháʼí pioneers 1420:seven-year plan 1387: 1381: 1317: 1309: 1303: 1209: 1203: 1148: 1142: 1091: 1082: 1066: 1057: 1041: 1032: 1016: 1000: 991: 982: 973: 963:Baháʼí timeline 948: 942: 906:transliterating 870: 866: 859: 834: 830: 824: 790: 784: 725:world religions 635: 634: 633: 624:Without proper 615: 611: 602: 557: 556: 517: 509: 508: 457: 449: 448: 402: 394: 393: 369: 361: 360: 331: 323: 322: 285: 277: 276: 232: 224: 223: 204: 203:Central figures 161: 51: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 15506: 15496: 15495: 15490: 15485: 15480: 15463: 15462: 15460: 15459: 15454: 15449: 15447:Academic study 15443: 15441: 15437: 15436: 15434: 15433: 15428: 15423: 15418: 15413: 15408: 15403: 15401:Anti-Mormonism 15398: 15397: 15396: 15385: 15383: 15377: 15376: 15374: 15373: 15366: 15361: 15356: 15351: 15346: 15339: 15332: 15327: 15322: 15316: 15314: 15310: 15309: 15307: 15306: 15301: 15296: 15290: 15288: 15284: 15283: 15281: 15280: 15275: 15270: 15265: 15260: 15255: 15250: 15245: 15240: 15235: 15230: 15225: 15220: 15215: 15210: 15205: 15200: 15195: 15190: 15185: 15180: 15175: 15170: 15165: 15160: 15154: 15152: 15148: 15147: 15145: 15144: 15138: 15136: 15132: 15131: 15129: 15128: 15123: 15121:Ellen G. White 15118: 15113: 15108: 15106:Rudolf Steiner 15103: 15098: 15093: 15088: 15083: 15078: 15073: 15071:Ahn Sahng-hong 15068: 15063: 15058: 15056:Helena Roerich 15053: 15048: 15043: 15038: 15033: 15028: 15023: 15018: 15013: 15011:Sun Myung Moon 15008: 15003: 14998: 14993: 14988: 14983: 14978: 14973: 14968: 14966:L. Ron Hubbard 14963: 14958: 14956:Kelsang Gyatso 14953: 14948: 14943: 14938: 14933: 14928: 14923: 14918: 14913: 14908: 14903: 14898: 14893: 14888: 14883: 14878: 14873: 14868: 14866:Noble Drew Ali 14863: 14857: 14855: 14851: 14850: 14848: 14847: 14842: 14837: 14832: 14827: 14822: 14817: 14812: 14807: 14802: 14797: 14792: 14787: 14782: 14777: 14772: 14767: 14766: 14765: 14755: 14750: 14745: 14743:Sukyo Mahikari 14740: 14739: 14738: 14728: 14723: 14718: 14713: 14708: 14703: 14702: 14701: 14700: 14699: 14689: 14684: 14683: 14682: 14677: 14662: 14657: 14652: 14651: 14650: 14640: 14635: 14630: 14625: 14620: 14615: 14610: 14605: 14600: 14595: 14593:Peoples Temple 14590: 14585: 14580: 14575: 14574: 14573: 14568: 14558: 14553: 14548: 14546:The New Church 14543: 14538: 14533: 14528: 14523: 14522: 14521: 14516: 14511: 14501: 14496: 14491: 14482: 14477: 14472: 14470:Jewish Renewal 14467: 14462: 14457: 14452: 14447: 14442: 14437: 14432: 14427: 14422: 14417: 14415:Friends of Man 14412: 14407: 14402: 14397: 14392: 14387: 14382: 14377: 14372: 14367: 14362: 14357: 14356: 14355: 14350: 14345: 14330: 14329: 14328: 14318: 14313: 14308: 14303: 14301:Brahma Kumaris 14298: 14293: 14287:Bible Students 14284: 14279: 14274: 14269: 14264: 14259: 14254: 14249: 14248: 14247: 14237: 14232: 14231: 14230: 14225: 14215: 14205: 14203: 14199: 14198: 14191: 14190: 14183: 14176: 14168: 14159: 14158: 14156: 14155: 14145: 14134: 14131: 14130: 14127: 14126: 14123: 14122: 14120: 14119: 14114: 14109: 14104: 14099: 14094: 14089: 14084: 14079: 14074: 14069: 14064: 14058: 14056: 14050: 14049: 14047: 14046: 14041: 14036: 14031: 14026: 14021: 14016: 14011: 14006: 14001: 13996: 13991: 13986: 13981: 13975: 13973: 13967: 13966: 13964: 13963: 13958: 13953: 13948: 13943: 13938: 13933: 13928: 13923: 13918: 13913: 13908: 13903: 13898: 13893: 13888: 13883: 13878: 13873: 13868: 13863: 13858: 13853: 13847: 13845: 13839: 13838: 13836: 13835: 13834: 13833: 13828: 13823: 13818: 13811:United Kingdom 13808: 13803: 13798: 13793: 13788: 13783: 13778: 13773: 13768: 13763: 13758: 13753: 13748: 13743: 13738: 13733: 13728: 13723: 13718: 13713: 13708: 13703: 13698: 13693: 13688: 13683: 13678: 13673: 13668: 13663: 13658: 13653: 13648: 13643: 13638: 13633: 13628: 13623: 13618: 13613: 13608: 13603: 13598: 13592: 13590: 13584: 13583: 13581: 13580: 13575: 13570: 13565: 13560: 13555: 13550: 13545: 13540: 13535: 13530: 13525: 13520: 13515: 13510: 13505: 13500: 13495: 13490: 13485: 13480: 13475: 13470: 13465: 13460: 13455: 13450: 13445: 13440: 13439: 13438: 13433: 13423: 13418: 13413: 13408: 13403: 13398: 13393: 13388: 13383: 13378: 13373: 13368: 13363: 13358: 13353: 13348: 13343: 13338: 13333: 13328: 13323: 13317: 13315: 13309: 13308: 13306: 13305: 13300: 13295: 13290: 13285: 13280: 13275: 13270: 13265: 13260: 13255: 13250: 13245: 13240: 13235: 13230: 13225: 13220: 13215: 13210: 13205: 13200: 13195: 13190: 13185: 13180: 13175: 13170: 13165: 13160: 13155: 13150: 13145: 13140: 13135: 13130: 13125: 13120: 13115: 13110: 13105: 13100: 13095: 13090: 13085: 13080: 13075: 13070: 13065: 13060: 13055: 13050: 13045: 13040: 13034: 13032: 13022: 13021: 13011: 13010: 13007: 13006: 13003: 13002: 13000: 12999: 12994: 12989: 12984: 12979: 12974: 12969: 12964: 12959: 12954: 12949: 12944: 12939: 12933: 12931: 12923: 12920: 12919: 12917: 12916: 12911: 12906: 12904:Secularization 12901: 12896: 12891: 12886: 12884:Deconstruction 12881: 12876: 12871: 12866: 12860: 12858: 12848: 12845: 12844: 12842: 12841: 12836: 12835: 12834: 12829: 12824: 12814: 12809: 12804: 12799: 12794: 12789: 12784: 12779: 12774: 12769: 12764: 12759: 12754: 12749: 12744: 12739: 12737:Fundamentalism 12734: 12733: 12732: 12727: 12722: 12717: 12707: 12702: 12697: 12692: 12691: 12690: 12685: 12680: 12670: 12669: 12668: 12663: 12658: 12644: 12639: 12633: 12631: 12624: 12621: 12620: 12618: 12617: 12612: 12607: 12602: 12601: 12600: 12590: 12585: 12580: 12575: 12570: 12565: 12560: 12555: 12550: 12545: 12539: 12537: 12529: 12528: 12526: 12525: 12520: 12515: 12510: 12505: 12500: 12495: 12490: 12485: 12480: 12474: 12472: 12466: 12465: 12463: 12462: 12461: 12460: 12455: 12450: 12440: 12435: 12430: 12425: 12420: 12415: 12410: 12405: 12404: 12403: 12398: 12393: 12388: 12378: 12377: 12376: 12371: 12366: 12356: 12351: 12346: 12341: 12336: 12331: 12326: 12321: 12316: 12311: 12310: 12309: 12304: 12299: 12289: 12284: 12279: 12274: 12269: 12264: 12259: 12254: 12249: 12244: 12239: 12234: 12229: 12224: 12215: 12213:Call to prayer 12210: 12205: 12200: 12198:Disaffiliation 12190: 12188: 12180: 12179: 12169: 12168: 12165: 12164: 12162: 12161: 12156: 12151: 12146: 12141: 12136: 12131: 12126: 12125: 12124: 12119: 12114: 12104: 12103: 12102: 12097: 12092: 12087: 12082: 12072: 12067: 12066: 12065: 12060: 12055: 12045: 12044: 12043: 12038: 12028: 12027: 12026: 12021: 12016: 12011: 12001: 11996: 11995: 11994: 11984: 11983: 11982: 11977: 11967: 11962: 11961: 11960: 11950: 11945: 11940: 11935: 11930: 11925: 11920: 11915: 11914: 11913: 11908: 11903: 11898: 11896:Greco-Buddhism 11893: 11883: 11882: 11881: 11876: 11871: 11866: 11856: 11851: 11850: 11849: 11839: 11834: 11829: 11828: 11827: 11817: 11812: 11807: 11806: 11805: 11800: 11790: 11785: 11784: 11783: 11778: 11773: 11763: 11758: 11753: 11748: 11747: 11746: 11735: 11732: 11731: 11719: 11718: 11715: 11714: 11711: 11710: 11707: 11706: 11704: 11703: 11702: 11701: 11691: 11686: 11681: 11676: 11671: 11666: 11661: 11656: 11650: 11648: 11644: 11643: 11641: 11640: 11639: 11638: 11626: 11621: 11620: 11619: 11614: 11609: 11604: 11599: 11594: 11589: 11579: 11574: 11569: 11564: 11559: 11554: 11549: 11544: 11539: 11538: 11537: 11527: 11526: 11525: 11520: 11510: 11509: 11508: 11503: 11493: 11488: 11487: 11486: 11477: 11475: 11467: 11466: 11464: 11463: 11458: 11453: 11448: 11447: 11446: 11441: 11431: 11426: 11421: 11416: 11411: 11410: 11409: 11399: 11394: 11389: 11384: 11379: 11374: 11369: 11364: 11359: 11354: 11348: 11346: 11339: 11329: 11328: 11325: 11324: 11322: 11321: 11316: 11311: 11306: 11300: 11298: 11294: 11293: 11290: 11289: 11287: 11286: 11285: 11284: 11279: 11274: 11269: 11264: 11259: 11257:Tambor de Mina 11254: 11249: 11244: 11239: 11234: 11229: 11224: 11219: 11214: 11213: 11212: 11207: 11202: 11183: 11182: 11181: 11180: 11170: 11165: 11160: 11155: 11150: 11145: 11140: 11135: 11130: 11125: 11120: 11115: 11110: 11105: 11100: 11095: 11090: 11085: 11084: 11083: 11078: 11068: 11063: 11058: 11052: 11050: 11042: 11041: 11039: 11038: 11037: 11036: 11034:Guanche church 11025: 11023: 11016: 11008: 11007: 11005: 11004: 10999: 10994: 10989: 10984: 10979: 10974: 10969: 10964: 10959: 10954: 10949: 10943: 10941: 10939:Tibeto-Burmese 10935: 10934: 10932: 10931: 10926: 10921: 10916: 10910: 10908: 10898: 10897: 10895: 10894: 10889: 10884: 10879: 10878: 10877: 10872: 10862: 10857: 10855:Nuu-chah-nulth 10852: 10847: 10842: 10837: 10836: 10835: 10830: 10825: 10820: 10810: 10805: 10800: 10799: 10798: 10788: 10783: 10778: 10777: 10776: 10771: 10766: 10764:Muscogee Creek 10761: 10756: 10746: 10741: 10736: 10731: 10722: 10717: 10712: 10707: 10702: 10701: 10700: 10695: 10690: 10680: 10675: 10670: 10669: 10668: 10658: 10652: 10650: 10642: 10641: 10639: 10638: 10633: 10631:Sumbese Marapu 10628: 10627: 10626: 10621: 10611: 10610: 10609: 10599: 10594: 10589: 10584: 10583: 10582: 10577: 10569: 10568: 10567: 10562: 10552: 10550:Batak Parmalim 10546: 10544: 10538: 10537: 10535: 10534: 10528: 10526: 10520: 10519: 10517: 10516: 10515: 10514: 10509: 10499: 10498: 10497: 10492: 10487: 10472: 10470: 10461: 10455: 10454: 10451: 10450: 10447: 10446: 10444: 10443: 10442: 10441: 10436: 10426: 10421: 10416: 10411: 10406: 10405: 10404: 10399: 10389: 10384: 10378: 10376: 10372: 10371: 10369: 10368: 10361: 10356: 10355: 10354: 10344: 10343: 10342: 10337: 10332: 10314: 10308: 10306: 10300: 10299: 10297: 10296: 10289: 10284: 10279: 10274: 10269: 10264: 10259: 10258: 10257: 10252: 10247: 10242: 10237: 10232: 10227: 10222: 10212: 10211: 10210: 10205: 10200: 10195: 10190: 10185: 10180: 10175: 10170: 10159: 10157: 10148: 10142: 10141: 10138: 10137: 10135: 10134: 10129: 10124: 10119: 10114: 10108: 10106: 10100: 10099: 10097: 10096: 10091: 10086: 10080: 10078: 10072: 10071: 10069: 10068: 10063: 10058: 10053: 10052: 10051: 10038: 10036: 10030: 10029: 10027: 10026: 10025: 10024: 10019: 10009: 10008: 10007: 10002: 9992: 9987: 9982: 9977: 9971: 9969: 9960: 9951: 9945: 9944: 9941: 9940: 9937: 9936: 9934: 9933: 9928: 9923: 9917: 9915: 9911: 9910: 9908: 9907: 9902: 9897: 9892: 9886: 9884: 9878: 9877: 9875: 9874: 9869: 9864: 9862:Ilm-e-Khshnoom 9858: 9856: 9847: 9841: 9840: 9837: 9836: 9834: 9833: 9828: 9823: 9818: 9813: 9808: 9803: 9797: 9795: 9791: 9790: 9788: 9787: 9780: 9775: 9770: 9765: 9760: 9755: 9750: 9749: 9748: 9738: 9733: 9732: 9731: 9726: 9721: 9716: 9706: 9705: 9704: 9703: 9702: 9697: 9687: 9682: 9677: 9666: 9664: 9658: 9657: 9655: 9654: 9647: 9646: 9645: 9640: 9635: 9630: 9625: 9620: 9615: 9610: 9605: 9599:Bible Students 9591: 9586: 9581: 9576: 9571: 9569:Restorationism 9566: 9565: 9564: 9559: 9554: 9549: 9548: 9547: 9537: 9532: 9527: 9525:Evangelicalism 9522: 9521: 9520: 9515: 9510: 9500: 9499: 9498: 9493: 9488: 9478: 9473: 9468: 9467: 9466: 9461: 9456: 9451: 9446: 9436: 9426: 9425: 9424: 9419: 9405: 9404: 9403: 9398: 9388: 9383: 9382: 9381: 9371: 9370: 9369: 9364: 9353: 9351: 9345: 9344: 9342: 9341: 9334: 9329: 9324: 9319: 9314: 9309: 9304: 9299: 9298: 9297: 9296: 9295: 9285: 9284: 9283: 9267: 9265: 9256: 9247: 9237: 9236: 9224: 9223: 9216: 9215: 9208: 9201: 9193: 9184: 9183: 9176: 9173: 9172: 9170: 9169: 9164: 9159: 9154: 9149: 9144: 9139: 9133: 9131: 9127: 9126: 9124: 9123: 9118: 9113: 9108: 9103: 9098: 9093: 9092: 9091: 9081: 9070: 9068: 9064: 9063: 9061: 9060: 9059: 9058: 9053: 9048: 9038: 9033: 9028: 9023: 9021:Shoghi Effendi 9017: 9015: 9011: 9010: 9008: 9007: 9002: 8997: 8992: 8990:Baháʼí history 8986: 8984: 8980: 8979: 8977: 8976: 8971: 8966: 8961: 8955: 8953: 8949: 8948: 8946: 8945: 8940: 8933: 8926: 8919: 8911: 8909: 8905: 8904: 8902: 8901: 8896: 8891: 8886: 8881: 8876: 8871: 8866: 8860: 8858: 8850: 8849: 8842: 8840: 8838: 8837: 8832: 8827: 8821: 8819: 8815: 8814: 8807: 8806: 8799: 8792: 8784: 8778: 8777: 8771: 8766: 8765: 8764: 8758: 8744: 8743:External links 8741: 8740: 8739: 8725: 8709: 8695: 8677:, ed. (2022). 8671: 8665: 8649: 8643: 8626: 8623: 8621: 8620: 8599: 8578: 8557: 8539: 8513: 8487: 8467: 8447: 8420: 8409: 8399:. 29 July 2018 8389: 8366: 8350: 8331: 8309: 8307: 8304: 8302: 8301: 8285: 8265: 8263:. 3 June 2010. 8253: 8233: 8220: 8218:. 24 May 1955. 8208: 8190: 8177: 8161: 8145: 8129: 8120: 8104: 8087: 8071: 8054: 8049: 8044: 8014: 8012: 8009: 8007: 8006: 7981: 7949: 7939:(2): 225–236. 7925: 7888: 7871: 7844: 7834:(3): 274–292. 7823: 7803: 7770: 7734: 7732: 7729: 7727: 7726: 7720: 7702: 7696: 7668: 7644: 7629:"Turkmenistan" 7621: 7615: 7596: 7590: 7577: 7562: 7547: 7546: 7545: 7528: 7518:. Vol. IV 7507: 7491: 7465: 7443:MacEoin, Denis 7439: 7413: 7387: 7358: 7356: 7353: 7351: 7350: 7336: 7307: 7293: 7277: 7265: 7259: 7242: 7236: 7220: 7214: 7196: 7190: 7164: 7158: 7132: 7110: 7086: 7080: 7064: 7058: 7038: 7032: 7006: 6992: 6958: 6952: 6937: 6931: 6914: 6908: 6891: 6885: 6868: 6862: 6845: 6831: 6802: 6796: 6776: 6770: 6753: 6747: 6726: 6720: 6700:MacEoin, Denis 6696: 6690: 6673: 6667: 6642: 6636: 6621: 6615: 6600: 6586: 6557: 6551: 6528: 6514: 6485: 6479: 6462: 6456: 6435: 6429: 6411: 6402: 6396: 6381: 6367: 6347: 6322: 6316: 6299: 6285: 6256: 6250: 6233: 6227: 6209: 6207: 6204: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6196: 6184: 6172: 6160: 6144: 6126: 6114: 6112:, p. 200. 6102: 6090: 6078: 6076:, p. 237. 6066: 6054: 6042: 6030: 6018: 6006: 5994: 5982: 5970: 5955: 5943: 5931: 5919: 5904: 5892: 5880: 5878:, p. 223. 5865: 5863:, p. 432. 5853: 5838: 5826: 5814: 5802: 5783: 5771: 5759: 5743: 5727: 5711: 5695: 5680: 5668: 5653: 5641: 5626: 5611: 5599: 5584: 5572: 5555: 5543: 5541:, p. 188. 5531: 5519: 5517:, p. 486. 5507: 5495: 5480: 5465: 5463:, p. 492. 5453: 5438: 5431: 5411: 5393: 5381: 5379:, p. 164. 5360: 5348: 5336: 5334:, p. 158. 5324: 5312: 5300: 5298:, p. 339. 5288: 5273: 5261: 5259:, p. 326. 5249: 5247:, p. 323. 5237: 5225: 5213: 5198: 5186: 5184:, p. 334. 5174: 5172:, p. 619. 5162: 5137: 5125: 5113: 5101: 5099:, p. 588. 5089: 5087:, p. 578. 5085:Stockman 2022b 5077: 5075:, p. 565. 5073:Stockman 2022a 5065: 5053: 5035: 5001: 4974: 4952: 4918: 4876: 4849: 4838:on 6 July 2011 4808: 4796: 4779:Kolarz, Walter 4770: 4758: 4725: 4702:"Bibliography" 4693: 4691:, p. 303. 4681: 4669: 4654: 4632: 4610: 4588: 4566: 4540: 4514: 4492: 4466: 4464:, p. 510. 4454: 4442: 4413: 4411:, p. 509. 4401: 4398:"Hidden Words" 4386: 4371: 4359: 4357:, p. 137. 4347: 4335: 4320: 4318:, p. 173. 4308: 4306:, p. 201. 4296: 4294:, p. 448. 4284: 4272: 4270:, p. 114. 4260: 4248: 4236: 4224: 4209: 4197: 4185: 4170: 4158: 4146: 4134: 4122: 4120:, p. 449. 4110: 4098: 4086: 4074: 4059: 4044: 4027: 4015: 4003: 4001:, p. 106. 3991: 3979: 3967: 3965:, p. 205. 3955: 3943: 3941:, p. 160. 3931: 3919: 3917:, p. 203. 3907: 3892: 3875: 3873:, p. 107. 3863: 3844: 3832: 3828:Stausberg 2011 3820: 3808: 3793: 3781: 3769: 3757: 3742: 3730: 3718: 3706: 3694: 3682: 3670: 3645: 3633: 3563: 3561:, p. 146. 3548: 3507: 3505:, p. 145. 3495: 3493:, p. 498. 3483: 3468: 3466:, p. 102. 3456: 3454:, p. 101. 3444: 3432: 3430:, p. 414. 3420: 3391: 3379: 3377:, p. 125. 3367: 3358: 3346: 3334: 3316: 3304: 3289: 3277: 3265: 3240: 3228: 3216: 3198:"Bahāʾī Faith" 3189: 3177: 3165: 3153: 3141: 3139:, p. 2:4. 3129: 3127:, p. 248. 3114: 3102: 3100:, p. 244. 3090: 3088:, p. 817. 3078: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3054: 3053: 3032: 3030:Zoroastrians." 3022: 3012: 2999: 2989: 2975: 2974: 2972: 2969: 2967: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2909:Baháʼí studies 2906: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2886: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2847: 2844: 2760: 2757: 2733:Main article: 2730: 2727: 2695: 2694: 2688: 2682: 2676: 2670: 2656:United Nations 2639: 2638:United Nations 2636: 2595:Main article: 2592: 2589: 2584:يا بهاء الأبهى 2544:Baháʼí symbols 2542:Main article: 2539: 2536: 2519:vernal equinox 2495:Main article: 2492: 2489: 2468:Bahá'í centres 2448:Main article: 2445: 2442: 2424: 2421: 2382:Main article: 2379: 2376: 2363: 2362: 2359: 2352: 2339: 2338:are forbidden. 2332: 2315:Baháʼí gardens 2306: 2303: 2302: 2301: 2294: 2291: 2284: 2281: 2269: 2266: 2258: 2255: 2146: 2143: 2065:Main article: 2061: 2060: 2058: 2057: 2050: 2043: 2035: 2032: 2031: 2030: 2029: 2024: 2019: 2011: 2010: 2007:Shoghi Effendi 2001: 2000: 1999: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1960: 1959: 1950: 1949: 1948: 1947: 1942: 1937: 1929: 1928: 1919: 1918: 1917: 1916: 1910: 1909: 1904: 1899: 1894: 1889: 1884: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1841: 1840: 1831: 1830: 1822: 1821: 1807: 1804: 1802:and shunned. 1783:Main article: 1780: 1777: 1757:Shoghi Effendi 1724:Baháʼí gardens 1715: 1712: 1676: 1673: 1617:Main article: 1614: 1611: 1566:Main article: 1563: 1560: 1528:Main article: 1525: 1522: 1475:Ruhi Institute 1439:Main article: 1436: 1433: 1389:Baháʼu'lláh's 1385:Shoghi Effendi 1383:Main article: 1380: 1379:Shoghi Effendi 1377: 1315: 1305:Main article: 1302: 1299: 1295:Queen Victoria 1205:Main article: 1202: 1199: 1170:Islamic clergy 1144:Main article: 1141: 1138: 1101: 1100: 1097: 1093: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1083: 1079: 1076: 1075: 1072: 1068: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1058: 1054: 1051: 1050: 1047: 1043: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1033: 1029: 1026: 1025: 1022: 1018: 1017: 1013: 1010: 1009: 1006: 1002: 1001: 997: 993: 992: 988: 984: 983: 979: 975: 974: 970: 944:Main article: 941: 938: 786:Main article: 783: 780: 690:Shoghi Effendi 628:, you may see 616: 609: 608: 607: 604: 603: 601: 600: 593: 586: 578: 575: 574: 573: 572: 559: 558: 555: 554: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 524: 518: 515: 514: 511: 510: 507: 506: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 475: 474: 464: 458: 455: 454: 451: 450: 447: 446: 445: 444: 439: 434: 424: 419: 414: 409: 407:Shoghi Effendi 403: 400: 399: 396: 395: 392: 391: 386: 381: 376: 374:Baháʼí history 370: 367: 366: 363: 362: 359: 358: 353: 348: 343: 338: 332: 329: 328: 325: 324: 321: 320: 315: 308: 301: 294: 286: 283: 282: 279: 278: 275: 274: 269: 264: 259: 254: 249: 244: 239: 233: 230: 229: 226: 225: 222: 221: 216: 211: 205: 202: 201: 198: 197: 189: 188: 182: 181: 169: 168: 159: 155: 154: 151: 147: 146: 143: 139: 138: 133: 129: 128: 123: 119: 118: 109: 105: 104: 99: 95: 94: 89: 85: 84: 73: 67: 66: 57: 56:Classification 53: 52: 41: 33: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 15505: 15494: 15491: 15489: 15486: 15484: 15481: 15479: 15476: 15475: 15473: 15458: 15455: 15453: 15450: 15448: 15445: 15444: 15442: 15438: 15432: 15429: 15427: 15424: 15422: 15419: 15417: 15414: 15412: 15409: 15407: 15404: 15402: 15399: 15395: 15392: 15391: 15390: 15387: 15386: 15384: 15382: 15378: 15372: 15371: 15367: 15365: 15362: 15360: 15357: 15355: 15352: 15350: 15347: 15345: 15344: 15340: 15338: 15337: 15333: 15331: 15328: 15326: 15323: 15321: 15318: 15317: 15315: 15311: 15305: 15302: 15300: 15297: 15295: 15292: 15291: 15289: 15285: 15279: 15276: 15274: 15271: 15269: 15268:Self religion 15266: 15264: 15261: 15259: 15256: 15254: 15251: 15249: 15246: 15244: 15241: 15239: 15236: 15234: 15231: 15229: 15226: 15224: 15221: 15219: 15216: 15214: 15211: 15209: 15206: 15204: 15201: 15199: 15198:Doomsday cult 15196: 15194: 15191: 15189: 15186: 15184: 15181: 15179: 15176: 15174: 15171: 15169: 15166: 15164: 15161: 15159: 15156: 15155: 15153: 15149: 15143: 15140: 15139: 15137: 15133: 15127: 15124: 15122: 15119: 15117: 15114: 15112: 15109: 15107: 15104: 15102: 15099: 15097: 15094: 15092: 15089: 15087: 15084: 15082: 15079: 15077: 15074: 15072: 15069: 15067: 15064: 15062: 15059: 15057: 15054: 15052: 15049: 15047: 15044: 15042: 15039: 15037: 15034: 15032: 15029: 15027: 15024: 15022: 15021:Nakayama Miki 15019: 15017: 15014: 15012: 15009: 15007: 15006:Nikkyō Niwano 15004: 15002: 14999: 14997: 14994: 14992: 14989: 14987: 14984: 14982: 14979: 14977: 14974: 14972: 14969: 14967: 14964: 14962: 14959: 14957: 14954: 14952: 14949: 14947: 14944: 14942: 14939: 14937: 14934: 14932: 14929: 14927: 14924: 14922: 14919: 14917: 14914: 14912: 14909: 14907: 14904: 14902: 14899: 14897: 14894: 14892: 14889: 14887: 14886:Sri Aurobindo 14884: 14882: 14881:Shoko Asahara 14879: 14877: 14874: 14872: 14869: 14867: 14864: 14862: 14859: 14858: 14856: 14852: 14846: 14843: 14841: 14840:Word of Faith 14838: 14836: 14833: 14831: 14828: 14826: 14823: 14821: 14818: 14816: 14813: 14811: 14808: 14806: 14803: 14801: 14798: 14796: 14793: 14791: 14788: 14786: 14783: 14781: 14778: 14776: 14773: 14771: 14768: 14764: 14761: 14760: 14759: 14756: 14754: 14751: 14749: 14746: 14744: 14741: 14737: 14734: 14733: 14732: 14729: 14727: 14724: 14722: 14719: 14717: 14714: 14712: 14709: 14707: 14704: 14698: 14695: 14694: 14693: 14690: 14688: 14685: 14681: 14680:Temple of Set 14678: 14676: 14673: 14672: 14671: 14668: 14667: 14666: 14663: 14661: 14658: 14656: 14653: 14649: 14646: 14645: 14644: 14641: 14639: 14636: 14634: 14631: 14629: 14626: 14624: 14621: 14619: 14616: 14614: 14611: 14609: 14606: 14604: 14601: 14599: 14596: 14594: 14591: 14589: 14586: 14584: 14581: 14579: 14576: 14572: 14569: 14567: 14564: 14563: 14562: 14559: 14557: 14554: 14552: 14549: 14547: 14544: 14542: 14539: 14537: 14536:New Acropolis 14534: 14532: 14529: 14527: 14524: 14520: 14517: 14515: 14512: 14510: 14507: 14506: 14505: 14502: 14500: 14497: 14495: 14492: 14490: 14486: 14483: 14481: 14478: 14476: 14473: 14471: 14468: 14466: 14463: 14461: 14458: 14456: 14453: 14451: 14448: 14446: 14443: 14441: 14440:Heaven's Gate 14438: 14436: 14433: 14431: 14428: 14426: 14423: 14421: 14418: 14416: 14413: 14411: 14408: 14406: 14403: 14401: 14400:Discordianism 14398: 14396: 14393: 14391: 14388: 14386: 14383: 14381: 14378: 14376: 14373: 14371: 14368: 14366: 14363: 14361: 14358: 14354: 14351: 14349: 14346: 14343: 14339: 14336: 14335: 14334: 14331: 14327: 14324: 14323: 14322: 14319: 14317: 14314: 14312: 14309: 14307: 14304: 14302: 14299: 14297: 14294: 14292: 14288: 14285: 14283: 14280: 14278: 14275: 14273: 14270: 14268: 14265: 14263: 14262:Anthroposophy 14260: 14258: 14255: 14253: 14250: 14246: 14243: 14242: 14241: 14238: 14236: 14233: 14229: 14226: 14224: 14221: 14220: 14219: 14216: 14214: 14210: 14207: 14206: 14204: 14200: 14196: 14189: 14184: 14182: 14177: 14175: 14170: 14169: 14166: 14154: 14150: 14146: 14144: 14136: 14135: 14132: 14118: 14115: 14113: 14110: 14108: 14105: 14103: 14100: 14098: 14095: 14093: 14090: 14088: 14085: 14083: 14080: 14078: 14075: 14073: 14070: 14068: 14065: 14063: 14060: 14059: 14057: 14055: 14054:South America 14051: 14045: 14042: 14040: 14037: 14035: 14032: 14030: 14027: 14025: 14022: 14020: 14017: 14015: 14012: 14010: 14007: 14005: 14002: 14000: 13997: 13995: 13992: 13990: 13987: 13985: 13982: 13980: 13977: 13976: 13974: 13972: 13968: 13962: 13961:United States 13959: 13957: 13954: 13952: 13949: 13947: 13944: 13942: 13939: 13937: 13934: 13932: 13929: 13927: 13924: 13922: 13919: 13917: 13914: 13912: 13909: 13907: 13904: 13902: 13899: 13897: 13894: 13892: 13889: 13887: 13884: 13882: 13879: 13877: 13874: 13872: 13869: 13867: 13864: 13862: 13859: 13857: 13854: 13852: 13849: 13848: 13846: 13844: 13843:North America 13840: 13832: 13829: 13827: 13824: 13822: 13819: 13817: 13814: 13813: 13812: 13809: 13807: 13804: 13802: 13799: 13797: 13794: 13792: 13789: 13787: 13784: 13782: 13779: 13777: 13774: 13772: 13769: 13767: 13764: 13762: 13759: 13757: 13754: 13752: 13749: 13747: 13744: 13742: 13739: 13737: 13734: 13732: 13729: 13727: 13724: 13722: 13719: 13717: 13714: 13712: 13709: 13707: 13704: 13702: 13701:Liechtenstein 13699: 13697: 13694: 13692: 13689: 13687: 13684: 13682: 13679: 13677: 13674: 13672: 13669: 13667: 13664: 13662: 13659: 13657: 13654: 13652: 13649: 13647: 13644: 13642: 13639: 13637: 13634: 13632: 13629: 13627: 13624: 13622: 13619: 13617: 13614: 13612: 13609: 13607: 13604: 13602: 13599: 13597: 13594: 13593: 13591: 13589: 13585: 13579: 13576: 13574: 13571: 13569: 13566: 13564: 13561: 13559: 13556: 13554: 13551: 13549: 13546: 13544: 13541: 13539: 13536: 13534: 13531: 13529: 13526: 13524: 13521: 13519: 13516: 13514: 13511: 13509: 13506: 13504: 13501: 13499: 13496: 13494: 13491: 13489: 13486: 13484: 13481: 13479: 13476: 13474: 13471: 13469: 13466: 13464: 13461: 13459: 13456: 13454: 13451: 13449: 13446: 13444: 13441: 13437: 13434: 13432: 13429: 13428: 13427: 13424: 13422: 13419: 13417: 13414: 13412: 13409: 13407: 13404: 13402: 13399: 13397: 13394: 13392: 13389: 13387: 13384: 13382: 13379: 13377: 13374: 13372: 13369: 13367: 13364: 13362: 13359: 13357: 13354: 13352: 13349: 13347: 13344: 13342: 13339: 13337: 13334: 13332: 13329: 13327: 13324: 13322: 13319: 13318: 13316: 13314: 13310: 13304: 13301: 13299: 13296: 13294: 13291: 13289: 13286: 13284: 13281: 13279: 13276: 13274: 13271: 13269: 13266: 13264: 13261: 13259: 13256: 13254: 13251: 13249: 13246: 13244: 13241: 13239: 13236: 13234: 13231: 13229: 13226: 13224: 13221: 13219: 13216: 13214: 13211: 13209: 13206: 13204: 13201: 13199: 13196: 13194: 13191: 13189: 13186: 13184: 13181: 13179: 13176: 13174: 13171: 13169: 13166: 13164: 13161: 13159: 13156: 13154: 13153:Guinea-Bissau 13151: 13149: 13146: 13144: 13141: 13139: 13136: 13134: 13131: 13129: 13126: 13124: 13121: 13119: 13116: 13114: 13111: 13109: 13106: 13104: 13101: 13099: 13096: 13094: 13091: 13089: 13086: 13084: 13081: 13079: 13076: 13074: 13071: 13069: 13066: 13064: 13061: 13059: 13056: 13054: 13051: 13049: 13046: 13044: 13041: 13039: 13036: 13035: 13033: 13031: 13027: 13023: 13016: 13012: 12998: 12995: 12993: 12990: 12988: 12985: 12983: 12980: 12978: 12977:Organizations 12975: 12973: 12970: 12968: 12965: 12963: 12960: 12958: 12955: 12953: 12950: 12948: 12945: 12943: 12940: 12938: 12935: 12934: 12932: 12929: 12921: 12915: 12912: 12910: 12907: 12905: 12902: 12900: 12897: 12895: 12892: 12890: 12887: 12885: 12882: 12880: 12877: 12875: 12872: 12870: 12867: 12865: 12862: 12861: 12859: 12856: 12851: 12846: 12840: 12837: 12833: 12830: 12828: 12825: 12823: 12820: 12819: 12818: 12815: 12813: 12810: 12808: 12807:Vegetarianism 12805: 12803: 12800: 12798: 12795: 12793: 12790: 12788: 12785: 12783: 12780: 12778: 12775: 12773: 12770: 12768: 12765: 12763: 12760: 12758: 12755: 12753: 12752:Homosexuality 12750: 12748: 12745: 12743: 12740: 12738: 12735: 12731: 12728: 12726: 12723: 12721: 12718: 12716: 12713: 12712: 12711: 12708: 12706: 12703: 12701: 12698: 12696: 12693: 12689: 12686: 12684: 12681: 12679: 12676: 12675: 12674: 12671: 12667: 12664: 12662: 12659: 12657: 12654: 12653: 12652: 12648: 12645: 12643: 12640: 12638: 12635: 12634: 12632: 12629: 12622: 12616: 12613: 12611: 12608: 12606: 12603: 12599: 12596: 12595: 12594: 12591: 12589: 12586: 12584: 12581: 12579: 12576: 12574: 12573:Neurotheology 12571: 12569: 12566: 12564: 12561: 12559: 12556: 12554: 12551: 12549: 12546: 12544: 12541: 12540: 12538: 12536: 12530: 12524: 12521: 12519: 12516: 12514: 12511: 12509: 12506: 12504: 12501: 12499: 12496: 12494: 12491: 12489: 12486: 12484: 12481: 12479: 12476: 12475: 12473: 12471: 12467: 12459: 12456: 12454: 12451: 12449: 12446: 12445: 12444: 12441: 12439: 12436: 12434: 12431: 12429: 12426: 12424: 12421: 12419: 12416: 12414: 12411: 12409: 12406: 12402: 12399: 12397: 12394: 12392: 12389: 12387: 12384: 12383: 12382: 12379: 12375: 12372: 12370: 12367: 12365: 12362: 12361: 12360: 12357: 12355: 12352: 12350: 12347: 12345: 12342: 12340: 12337: 12335: 12332: 12330: 12327: 12325: 12322: 12320: 12317: 12315: 12312: 12308: 12305: 12303: 12300: 12298: 12295: 12294: 12293: 12290: 12288: 12285: 12283: 12280: 12278: 12275: 12273: 12270: 12268: 12267:Folk religion 12265: 12263: 12260: 12258: 12255: 12253: 12250: 12248: 12245: 12243: 12240: 12238: 12235: 12233: 12230: 12228: 12225: 12223: 12219: 12216: 12214: 12211: 12209: 12206: 12204: 12201: 12199: 12195: 12192: 12191: 12189: 12185: 12181: 12174: 12170: 12160: 12157: 12155: 12152: 12150: 12147: 12145: 12142: 12140: 12137: 12135: 12132: 12130: 12127: 12123: 12120: 12118: 12115: 12113: 12110: 12109: 12108: 12105: 12101: 12098: 12096: 12093: 12091: 12090:Imperial cult 12088: 12086: 12083: 12081: 12078: 12077: 12076: 12073: 12071: 12068: 12064: 12061: 12059: 12056: 12054: 12051: 12050: 12049: 12046: 12042: 12039: 12037: 12034: 12033: 12032: 12029: 12025: 12022: 12020: 12017: 12015: 12012: 12010: 12007: 12006: 12005: 12002: 12000: 11997: 11993: 11990: 11989: 11988: 11985: 11981: 11978: 11976: 11973: 11972: 11971: 11968: 11966: 11963: 11959: 11956: 11955: 11954: 11951: 11949: 11946: 11944: 11941: 11939: 11936: 11934: 11931: 11929: 11926: 11924: 11921: 11919: 11916: 11912: 11909: 11907: 11904: 11902: 11899: 11897: 11894: 11892: 11889: 11888: 11887: 11884: 11880: 11877: 11875: 11872: 11870: 11867: 11865: 11862: 11861: 11860: 11857: 11855: 11852: 11848: 11845: 11844: 11843: 11840: 11838: 11835: 11833: 11830: 11826: 11823: 11822: 11821: 11818: 11816: 11813: 11811: 11808: 11804: 11801: 11799: 11796: 11795: 11794: 11791: 11789: 11786: 11782: 11779: 11777: 11774: 11772: 11769: 11768: 11767: 11764: 11762: 11759: 11757: 11754: 11752: 11749: 11745: 11742: 11741: 11740: 11737: 11736: 11733: 11729: 11724: 11720: 11700: 11697: 11696: 11695: 11692: 11690: 11687: 11685: 11682: 11680: 11677: 11675: 11672: 11670: 11667: 11665: 11662: 11660: 11659:Discordianism 11657: 11655: 11654:Anthroposophy 11652: 11651: 11649: 11645: 11637: 11636: 11632: 11631: 11630: 11627: 11625: 11622: 11618: 11615: 11613: 11610: 11608: 11605: 11603: 11602:Mari religion 11600: 11598: 11595: 11593: 11590: 11588: 11585: 11584: 11583: 11580: 11578: 11575: 11573: 11570: 11568: 11565: 11563: 11560: 11558: 11555: 11553: 11550: 11548: 11545: 11543: 11540: 11536: 11533: 11532: 11531: 11528: 11524: 11521: 11519: 11516: 11515: 11514: 11511: 11507: 11504: 11502: 11499: 11498: 11497: 11494: 11492: 11489: 11485: 11482: 11481: 11479: 11478: 11476: 11474: 11468: 11462: 11459: 11457: 11454: 11452: 11449: 11445: 11442: 11440: 11439:Neo-Theosophy 11437: 11436: 11435: 11432: 11430: 11427: 11425: 11422: 11420: 11417: 11415: 11412: 11408: 11405: 11404: 11403: 11400: 11398: 11395: 11393: 11390: 11388: 11385: 11383: 11380: 11378: 11377:New Acropolis 11375: 11373: 11370: 11368: 11365: 11363: 11360: 11358: 11355: 11353: 11350: 11349: 11347: 11343: 11340: 11338: 11330: 11320: 11317: 11315: 11312: 11310: 11307: 11305: 11302: 11301: 11299: 11295: 11283: 11280: 11278: 11275: 11273: 11270: 11268: 11265: 11263: 11260: 11258: 11255: 11253: 11250: 11248: 11245: 11243: 11240: 11238: 11235: 11233: 11230: 11228: 11225: 11223: 11220: 11218: 11215: 11211: 11208: 11206: 11203: 11201: 11198: 11197: 11196: 11193: 11192: 11191: 11189: 11185: 11184: 11179: 11176: 11175: 11174: 11171: 11169: 11166: 11164: 11161: 11159: 11156: 11154: 11151: 11149: 11146: 11144: 11141: 11139: 11136: 11134: 11131: 11129: 11126: 11124: 11121: 11119: 11116: 11114: 11111: 11109: 11106: 11104: 11101: 11099: 11096: 11094: 11091: 11089: 11086: 11082: 11079: 11077: 11074: 11073: 11072: 11069: 11067: 11064: 11062: 11059: 11057: 11054: 11053: 11051: 11049: 11043: 11035: 11032: 11031: 11030: 11027: 11026: 11024: 11022:North African 11020: 11017: 11015: 11009: 11003: 11000: 10998: 10995: 10993: 10990: 10988: 10985: 10983: 10980: 10978: 10975: 10973: 10970: 10968: 10965: 10963: 10960: 10958: 10955: 10953: 10950: 10948: 10945: 10944: 10942: 10940: 10936: 10930: 10927: 10925: 10922: 10920: 10917: 10915: 10912: 10911: 10909: 10907: 10903: 10899: 10893: 10890: 10888: 10885: 10883: 10880: 10876: 10873: 10871: 10868: 10867: 10866: 10863: 10861: 10858: 10856: 10853: 10851: 10848: 10846: 10843: 10841: 10838: 10834: 10831: 10829: 10826: 10824: 10821: 10819: 10816: 10815: 10814: 10811: 10809: 10806: 10804: 10801: 10797: 10794: 10793: 10792: 10789: 10787: 10786:Kwakwakaʼwakw 10784: 10782: 10779: 10775: 10772: 10770: 10767: 10765: 10762: 10760: 10757: 10755: 10752: 10751: 10750: 10747: 10745: 10742: 10740: 10737: 10735: 10732: 10730: 10726: 10723: 10721: 10718: 10716: 10713: 10711: 10708: 10706: 10703: 10699: 10696: 10694: 10691: 10689: 10686: 10685: 10684: 10681: 10679: 10676: 10674: 10671: 10667: 10664: 10663: 10662: 10659: 10657: 10654: 10653: 10651: 10649: 10643: 10637: 10634: 10632: 10629: 10625: 10622: 10620: 10617: 10616: 10615: 10612: 10608: 10605: 10604: 10603: 10600: 10598: 10595: 10593: 10590: 10588: 10585: 10581: 10578: 10576: 10573: 10572: 10570: 10566: 10563: 10561: 10558: 10557: 10556: 10553: 10551: 10548: 10547: 10545: 10543: 10539: 10533: 10530: 10529: 10527: 10525: 10524:Austroasiatic 10521: 10513: 10510: 10508: 10505: 10504: 10503: 10500: 10496: 10495:Vattisen Yaly 10493: 10491: 10488: 10486: 10483: 10482: 10481: 10477: 10474: 10473: 10471: 10469: 10465: 10462: 10460: 10456: 10440: 10437: 10435: 10432: 10431: 10430: 10427: 10425: 10422: 10420: 10417: 10415: 10414:Kirat Mundhum 10412: 10410: 10407: 10403: 10400: 10398: 10395: 10394: 10393: 10390: 10388: 10385: 10383: 10380: 10379: 10377: 10373: 10367: 10366: 10362: 10360: 10357: 10353: 10350: 10349: 10348: 10345: 10341: 10338: 10336: 10333: 10331: 10327: 10323: 10320: 10319: 10318: 10315: 10313: 10310: 10309: 10307: 10305: 10301: 10295: 10294: 10290: 10288: 10285: 10283: 10280: 10278: 10275: 10273: 10270: 10268: 10265: 10263: 10260: 10256: 10253: 10251: 10248: 10246: 10243: 10241: 10238: 10236: 10233: 10231: 10228: 10226: 10223: 10221: 10218: 10217: 10216: 10213: 10209: 10206: 10204: 10201: 10199: 10196: 10194: 10191: 10189: 10186: 10184: 10181: 10179: 10176: 10174: 10171: 10169: 10166: 10165: 10164: 10161: 10160: 10158: 10156: 10152: 10149: 10147: 10143: 10133: 10130: 10128: 10125: 10123: 10120: 10118: 10115: 10113: 10110: 10109: 10107: 10105: 10101: 10095: 10092: 10090: 10087: 10085: 10082: 10081: 10079: 10077: 10073: 10067: 10064: 10062: 10059: 10057: 10054: 10050: 10049: 10045: 10044: 10043: 10040: 10039: 10037: 10035: 10031: 10023: 10020: 10018: 10015: 10014: 10013: 10010: 10006: 10003: 10001: 9998: 9997: 9996: 9993: 9991: 9988: 9986: 9983: 9981: 9978: 9976: 9973: 9972: 9970: 9968: 9964: 9961: 9959: 9955: 9952: 9950: 9946: 9932: 9929: 9927: 9924: 9922: 9919: 9918: 9916: 9912: 9906: 9903: 9901: 9898: 9896: 9893: 9891: 9888: 9887: 9885: 9883: 9879: 9873: 9870: 9868: 9865: 9863: 9860: 9859: 9857: 9855: 9851: 9848: 9846: 9842: 9832: 9829: 9827: 9824: 9822: 9819: 9817: 9814: 9812: 9809: 9807: 9804: 9802: 9799: 9798: 9796: 9792: 9786: 9785: 9781: 9779: 9776: 9774: 9773:Milah Abraham 9771: 9769: 9766: 9764: 9761: 9759: 9756: 9754: 9751: 9747: 9744: 9743: 9742: 9739: 9737: 9734: 9730: 9727: 9725: 9722: 9720: 9717: 9715: 9712: 9711: 9710: 9707: 9701: 9698: 9696: 9693: 9692: 9691: 9688: 9686: 9683: 9681: 9678: 9676: 9673: 9672: 9671: 9668: 9667: 9665: 9663: 9659: 9653: 9652: 9648: 9644: 9641: 9639: 9636: 9634: 9631: 9629: 9626: 9624: 9621: 9619: 9616: 9614: 9611: 9609: 9606: 9604: 9600: 9597: 9596: 9595: 9592: 9590: 9587: 9585: 9582: 9580: 9577: 9575: 9572: 9570: 9567: 9563: 9560: 9558: 9555: 9553: 9550: 9546: 9543: 9542: 9541: 9538: 9536: 9533: 9531: 9528: 9526: 9523: 9519: 9516: 9514: 9511: 9509: 9506: 9505: 9504: 9501: 9497: 9494: 9492: 9489: 9487: 9484: 9483: 9482: 9479: 9477: 9474: 9472: 9469: 9465: 9462: 9460: 9457: 9455: 9452: 9450: 9447: 9445: 9442: 9441: 9440: 9437: 9435: 9432: 9431: 9430: 9429:Protestantism 9427: 9423: 9420: 9418: 9414: 9411: 9410: 9409: 9406: 9402: 9399: 9397: 9394: 9393: 9392: 9389: 9387: 9384: 9380: 9377: 9376: 9375: 9372: 9368: 9365: 9363: 9360: 9359: 9358: 9355: 9354: 9352: 9350: 9346: 9340: 9339: 9335: 9333: 9330: 9328: 9325: 9323: 9320: 9318: 9315: 9313: 9310: 9308: 9305: 9303: 9300: 9294: 9291: 9290: 9289: 9286: 9282: 9279: 9278: 9277: 9274: 9273: 9272: 9269: 9268: 9266: 9264: 9260: 9257: 9255: 9251: 9248: 9246: 9242: 9238: 9234: 9229: 9225: 9221: 9214: 9209: 9207: 9202: 9200: 9195: 9194: 9191: 9181: 9180: 9174: 9168: 9165: 9163: 9160: 9158: 9155: 9153: 9150: 9148: 9145: 9143: 9140: 9138: 9135: 9134: 9132: 9128: 9122: 9119: 9117: 9114: 9112: 9109: 9107: 9104: 9102: 9099: 9097: 9094: 9090: 9087: 9086: 9085: 9082: 9079: 9075: 9072: 9071: 9069: 9065: 9057: 9054: 9052: 9049: 9047: 9044: 9043: 9042: 9039: 9037: 9036:Other Baháʼís 9034: 9032: 9029: 9027: 9024: 9022: 9019: 9018: 9016: 9012: 9006: 9003: 9001: 8998: 8996: 8993: 8991: 8988: 8987: 8985: 8981: 8975: 8972: 8970: 8967: 8965: 8962: 8960: 8957: 8956: 8954: 8950: 8944: 8941: 8939: 8938: 8934: 8932: 8931: 8927: 8925: 8924: 8920: 8918: 8917: 8916:Kitáb-i-Aqdas 8913: 8912: 8910: 8908:Key scripture 8906: 8900: 8897: 8895: 8892: 8890: 8887: 8885: 8882: 8880: 8877: 8875: 8872: 8870: 8867: 8865: 8862: 8861: 8859: 8856: 8851: 8846: 8836: 8833: 8831: 8828: 8826: 8823: 8822: 8820: 8816: 8812: 8805: 8800: 8798: 8793: 8791: 8786: 8785: 8782: 8775: 8772: 8770: 8767: 8762: 8759: 8756: 8753: 8752: 8750: 8747: 8746: 8736: 8732: 8728: 8722: 8718: 8714: 8710: 8706: 8702: 8698: 8692: 8688: 8684: 8680: 8676: 8672: 8668: 8662: 8658: 8654: 8650: 8646: 8640: 8636: 8635: 8629: 8628: 8610:on 2 May 2006 8609: 8605: 8600: 8588: 8584: 8579: 8567: 8563: 8558: 8551: 8544: 8540: 8525: 8518: 8514: 8499: 8492: 8488: 8473: 8468: 8457: 8453: 8448: 8433: 8426: 8421: 8417: 8416: 8410: 8398: 8394: 8390: 8378: 8374: 8373: 8367: 8355: 8351: 8337: 8332: 8320: 8316: 8311: 8310: 8291: 8286: 8275: 8271: 8266: 8262: 8258: 8254: 8242: 8238: 8234: 8230: 8226: 8221: 8217: 8213: 8209: 8205: 8204: 8199: 8195: 8191: 8187: 8183: 8178: 8166: 8162: 8150: 8146: 8134: 8130: 8126: 8121: 8110: 8105: 8093: 8088: 8077: 8072: 8068: 8064: 8060: 8055: 8050: 8045: 8033: 8029: 8028: 8027:The Economist 8022: 8016: 8015: 7995: 7991: 7987: 7982: 7978: 7974: 7970: 7966: 7962: 7958: 7957:Momen, Moojan 7954: 7950: 7946: 7942: 7938: 7934: 7930: 7926: 7922: 7918: 7914: 7910: 7906: 7902: 7899:(2): 307–72. 7898: 7894: 7889: 7885: 7881: 7877: 7872: 7867: 7862: 7858: 7854: 7850: 7845: 7841: 7837: 7833: 7829: 7824: 7820: 7816: 7812: 7808: 7804: 7800: 7796: 7792: 7788: 7784: 7780: 7776: 7771: 7756: 7752: 7748: 7741: 7736: 7735: 7723: 7721:1-85168-184-1 7717: 7713: 7712: 7707: 7703: 7699: 7693: 7689: 7685: 7681: 7677: 7673: 7672:Momen, Moojan 7669: 7657: 7653: 7649: 7648:Momen, Moojan 7645: 7634: 7630: 7626: 7625:Momen, Moojan 7622: 7618: 7616:0-02-865733-0 7612: 7608: 7604: 7603: 7597: 7593: 7587: 7583: 7578: 7574: 7572: 7567: 7563: 7559: 7557: 7552: 7548: 7542: 7538: 7534: 7529: 7517: 7513: 7508: 7504: 7500: 7496: 7495:Momen, Moojan 7492: 7488: 7484: 7480: 7479: 7474: 7470: 7469:Momen, Moojan 7466: 7462: 7458: 7454: 7453: 7448: 7444: 7440: 7428: 7427: 7422: 7421:"BAHĀʾ-ALLĀH" 7418: 7414: 7402: 7401: 7396: 7392: 7388: 7376: 7375: 7370: 7365: 7364: 7363: 7360: 7359: 7355:Encyclopedias 7347: 7343: 7339: 7333: 7329: 7325: 7321: 7317: 7313: 7308: 7304: 7300: 7296: 7290: 7286: 7282: 7278: 7274: 7270: 7266: 7262: 7260:90-411-0176-4 7256: 7251: 7250: 7243: 7239: 7233: 7229: 7225: 7221: 7217: 7215:0-85398-270-8 7211: 7207: 7206: 7201: 7197: 7193: 7187: 7183: 7179: 7178: 7173: 7169: 7165: 7161: 7155: 7151: 7147: 7146: 7141: 7137: 7133: 7129: 7125: 7121: 7117: 7113: 7107: 7103: 7099: 7095: 7091: 7087: 7083: 7077: 7073: 7069: 7065: 7061: 7055: 7051: 7047: 7043: 7039: 7035: 7029: 7025: 7021: 7020: 7015: 7011: 7007: 7003: 6999: 6995: 6989: 6985: 6981: 6977: 6973: 6972: 6967: 6963: 6959: 6955: 6949: 6945: 6944: 6938: 6934: 6932:0-340-62814-6 6928: 6923: 6922: 6915: 6911: 6909:0-88687-910-8 6905: 6900: 6899: 6892: 6888: 6886:0-521-77073-4 6882: 6877: 6876: 6869: 6865: 6863:0-85435-005-5 6859: 6854: 6853: 6846: 6842: 6838: 6834: 6828: 6824: 6820: 6816: 6812: 6808: 6803: 6799: 6793: 6788: 6787: 6781: 6780:Momen, Moojan 6777: 6773: 6767: 6764:. NYU Press. 6762: 6761: 6754: 6750: 6748:0-8135-2836-4 6744: 6740: 6735: 6734: 6727: 6723: 6717: 6713: 6709: 6705: 6701: 6697: 6693: 6691:2-246-24851-5 6687: 6682: 6681: 6674: 6670: 6664: 6660: 6656: 6652: 6648: 6643: 6639: 6633: 6629: 6628: 6622: 6618: 6616:0-06-065441-4 6612: 6608: 6607: 6601: 6597: 6593: 6589: 6583: 6579: 6575: 6571: 6567: 6563: 6558: 6554: 6548: 6544: 6540: 6539: 6534: 6529: 6525: 6521: 6517: 6511: 6507: 6503: 6499: 6495: 6491: 6486: 6482: 6476: 6471: 6470: 6463: 6459: 6453: 6449: 6444: 6443: 6436: 6432: 6430:0-87743-020-9 6426: 6422: 6421: 6420:God Passes By 6416: 6412: 6408: 6403: 6399: 6397:0-85229-486-7 6393: 6389: 6388: 6382: 6378: 6374: 6370: 6368:1-84403-040-7 6364: 6359: 6358: 6352: 6348: 6336: 6332: 6328: 6323: 6319: 6317:0-87395-408-4 6313: 6308: 6307: 6300: 6296: 6292: 6288: 6282: 6278: 6274: 6270: 6266: 6262: 6257: 6253: 6247: 6242: 6241: 6234: 6230: 6228:0-691-10134-5 6224: 6219: 6218: 6211: 6210: 6193: 6188: 6181: 6176: 6169: 6164: 6157: 6153: 6148: 6140: 6136: 6130: 6123: 6122:Freedman 2009 6118: 6111: 6106: 6099: 6094: 6087: 6082: 6075: 6070: 6063: 6058: 6051: 6046: 6039: 6034: 6027: 6022: 6015: 6010: 6003: 5998: 5991: 5986: 5979: 5974: 5967: 5962: 5960: 5952: 5947: 5940: 5939:Jahangir 2006 5935: 5928: 5927:Sullivan 2009 5923: 5916: 5911: 5909: 5901: 5896: 5889: 5884: 5877: 5872: 5870: 5862: 5857: 5850: 5848: 5842: 5835: 5830: 5823: 5818: 5811: 5806: 5799: 5794: 5792: 5790: 5788: 5780: 5775: 5768: 5763: 5756: 5752: 5747: 5740: 5736: 5731: 5724: 5720: 5715: 5708: 5704: 5699: 5692: 5687: 5685: 5677: 5672: 5665: 5660: 5658: 5651:, p. 39. 5650: 5649:McMullen 2000 5645: 5638: 5633: 5631: 5623: 5618: 5616: 5608: 5603: 5596: 5591: 5589: 5581: 5576: 5570:, p. 39. 5569: 5564: 5562: 5560: 5552: 5547: 5540: 5535: 5528: 5523: 5516: 5511: 5504: 5499: 5492: 5487: 5485: 5477: 5472: 5470: 5462: 5457: 5450: 5445: 5443: 5434: 5428: 5424: 5423: 5415: 5407: 5403: 5397: 5390: 5385: 5378: 5373: 5371: 5369: 5367: 5365: 5357: 5352: 5345: 5344:Schaefer 2002 5340: 5333: 5328: 5321: 5320:Schaefer 2002 5316: 5309: 5308:Schaefer 2002 5304: 5297: 5296:Schaefer 2002 5292: 5285: 5280: 5278: 5270: 5269:McMullen 2015 5265: 5258: 5257:Schaefer 2002 5253: 5246: 5245:Schaefer 2002 5241: 5234: 5233:Schaefer 2002 5229: 5222: 5217: 5210: 5209:Schaefer 2002 5205: 5203: 5195: 5190: 5183: 5182:Schaefer 2002 5178: 5171: 5166: 5148: 5141: 5134: 5129: 5122: 5117: 5110: 5105: 5098: 5093: 5086: 5081: 5074: 5069: 5062: 5057: 5049: 5048:www.bahai.org 5045: 5039: 5023: 5019: 5015: 5011: 5005: 4989: 4985: 4978: 4962: 4956: 4940: 4936: 4932: 4928: 4922: 4914: 4910: 4905: 4900: 4896: 4892: 4888: 4880: 4864: 4860: 4853: 4834: 4830: 4826: 4819: 4812: 4805: 4800: 4792: 4788: 4784: 4780: 4774: 4767: 4762: 4747:. UMI 8022655 4746: 4742: 4738: 4737: 4729: 4715: 4711: 4707: 4703: 4697: 4690: 4685: 4678: 4673: 4666: 4661: 4659: 4642: 4636: 4620: 4614: 4598: 4592: 4576: 4570: 4554: 4550: 4544: 4528: 4524: 4518: 4502: 4496: 4480: 4476: 4470: 4463: 4458: 4451: 4446: 4427: 4423: 4417: 4410: 4405: 4395: 4390: 4380: 4375: 4369:, p. 20. 4368: 4363: 4356: 4351: 4345:, p. 46. 4344: 4339: 4329: 4324: 4317: 4312: 4305: 4300: 4293: 4288: 4281: 4280:Stockman 2020 4276: 4269: 4264: 4258:, p. 20. 4257: 4252: 4245: 4240: 4233: 4228: 4221: 4216: 4214: 4207:, p. 21. 4206: 4201: 4194: 4193:Stockman 2013 4189: 4182: 4177: 4175: 4167: 4162: 4156:, p. 45. 4155: 4154:Stockman 2013 4150: 4143: 4142:McMullen 2000 4138: 4131: 4130:Lundberg 2005 4126: 4119: 4114: 4108:, p. 24. 4107: 4102: 4095: 4094:McMullen 2000 4090: 4083: 4082:Stockman 2013 4078: 4072:, p. 14. 4071: 4066: 4064: 4056: 4051: 4049: 4041: 4036: 4034: 4032: 4025:, p. 33. 4024: 4023:Stockman 2013 4019: 4012: 4007: 4000: 3995: 3988: 3983: 3976: 3971: 3964: 3959: 3953:, p. 20. 3952: 3947: 3940: 3935: 3928: 3923: 3916: 3915:Stockman 2013 3911: 3904: 3903:Stockman 2013 3899: 3897: 3889: 3884: 3882: 3880: 3872: 3867: 3860: 3855: 3853: 3851: 3849: 3841: 3836: 3830:, p. 96. 3829: 3824: 3818:, p. 64. 3817: 3812: 3805: 3800: 3798: 3790: 3785: 3779:, p. 55. 3778: 3773: 3766: 3761: 3754: 3749: 3747: 3739: 3734: 3727: 3722: 3715: 3714:Stockman 2013 3710: 3703: 3698: 3691: 3686: 3679: 3674: 3667: 3662: 3660: 3658: 3656: 3654: 3652: 3650: 3642: 3637: 3618: 3614: 3598: 3594: 3578: 3574: 3567: 3560: 3555: 3553: 3545: 3541: 3537: 3533: 3529: 3525: 3521: 3517: 3516:Momen, Moojan 3511: 3504: 3499: 3492: 3487: 3480: 3475: 3473: 3465: 3460: 3453: 3448: 3441: 3436: 3429: 3424: 3417: 3412: 3410: 3408: 3406: 3404: 3402: 3400: 3398: 3396: 3389:, p. 56. 3388: 3383: 3376: 3371: 3362: 3355: 3350: 3344:, p. 11. 3343: 3338: 3331: 3330: 3325: 3320: 3313: 3308: 3301: 3300:Stockman 2013 3296: 3294: 3286: 3281: 3274: 3269: 3262: 3261:Affolter 2005 3257: 3255: 3253: 3251: 3249: 3247: 3245: 3237: 3232: 3225: 3220: 3205: 3204: 3199: 3193: 3186: 3181: 3175:, p. 24. 3174: 3169: 3162: 3157: 3150: 3145: 3138: 3133: 3126: 3121: 3119: 3111: 3106: 3099: 3094: 3087: 3082: 3072: 3067: 3063: 3050: 3046: 3042: 3036: 3026: 3016: 3009: 3003: 2993: 2986: 2980: 2976: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2925: 2922: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2902: 2900: 2897: 2895: 2892: 2890: 2887: 2885: 2882: 2881: 2874: 2872: 2868: 2863: 2861: 2857: 2851: 2843: 2839: 2837: 2833: 2827: 2825: 2821: 2816: 2813: 2809: 2805: 2800: 2798: 2794: 2790: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2774: 2770: 2765: 2756: 2754: 2746: 2741: 2736: 2726: 2724: 2720: 2716: 2712: 2708: 2704: 2700: 2692: 2689: 2686: 2683: 2680: 2677: 2674: 2671: 2668: 2665: 2664: 2663: 2661: 2657: 2653: 2649: 2645: 2635: 2631: 2627: 2624: 2616: 2612: 2608: 2603: 2598: 2588: 2580: 2574: 2572: 2568: 2555: 2554:Greatest Name 2550: 2545: 2535: 2533: 2527: 2524: 2520: 2516: 2512: 2508: 2504: 2498: 2488: 2486: 2482: 2477: 2473: 2469: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2441: 2438: 2434: 2430: 2420: 2418: 2413: 2411: 2406: 2404: 2400: 2396: 2395:human society 2392: 2385: 2375: 2372: 2371:Kitáb-i-Aqdas 2367: 2360: 2357: 2353: 2351: 2349: 2343: 2340: 2337: 2333: 2330: 2327: 2326: 2325: 2320: 2319:Haifa, Israel 2316: 2311: 2299: 2295: 2292: 2289: 2285: 2282: 2279: 2275: 2274: 2273: 2264: 2254: 2252: 2247: 2244: 2240: 2236: 2232: 2228: 2224: 2220: 2216: 2212: 2208: 2204: 2200: 2196: 2192: 2187: 2181: 2177: 2175: 2166: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2142: 2139: 2138: 2133: 2129: 2125: 2121: 2117: 2116: 2111: 2110: 2109:Seven Valleys 2105: 2101: 2100: 2095: 2094: 2089: 2088:Kitáb-i-Aqdas 2084: 2082: 2078: 2074: 2068: 2056: 2051: 2049: 2044: 2042: 2037: 2036: 2034: 2033: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2017:God Passes By 2015: 2014: 2013: 2012: 2009: 2003: 2002: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1963: 1962: 1961: 1958: 1952: 1951: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1938: 1936: 1935:Persian Bayán 1933: 1932: 1931: 1930: 1927: 1921: 1920: 1915: 1912: 1911: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1898: 1895: 1893: 1890: 1888: 1885: 1883: 1882:Kitáb-i-Badíʻ 1880: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1872:Kitáb-i-Aqdas 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1844: 1843: 1842: 1839: 1833: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1823: 1820: 1815: 1812: 1811: 1803: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1786: 1775: 1773: 1766: 1764: 1763: 1762:Kitáb-i-Aqdas 1758: 1754: 1750: 1749:arrangement. 1748: 1744: 1739: 1736: 1729: 1728:Haifa, Israel 1725: 1720: 1711: 1707: 1705: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1682: 1672: 1669: 1665: 1661: 1656: 1653: 1649: 1648:manifestation 1646:, where each 1645: 1644:dispensations 1636: 1631: 1626: 1620: 1610: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1594: 1592: 1591:panentheistic 1588: 1584: 1579: 1575: 1569: 1559: 1557: 1553: 1549: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1521: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1508: 1503: 1499: 1494: 1492: 1487: 1485: 1484:social action 1480: 1476: 1472: 1468: 1463: 1456: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1432: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1416: 1414: 1410: 1405: 1403: 1399: 1398: 1392: 1391:Kitáb-i-Aqdas 1386: 1376: 1374: 1370: 1369: 1364: 1363: 1358: 1357: 1352: 1351: 1346: 1345: 1340: 1339: 1332: 1329: 1325: 1313: 1308: 1298: 1296: 1292: 1288: 1282: 1280: 1276: 1270: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1255: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1232: 1230: 1226: 1222: 1213: 1208: 1198: 1196: 1195: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1177: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1153: 1147: 1137: 1134: 1130: 1125: 1123: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1108: 1098: 1094: 1089: 1085: 1080: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1064: 1060: 1055: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1039: 1035: 1030: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1014: 1011: 1007: 1003: 998: 994: 989: 985: 980: 976: 971: 967: 964: 956: 952: 947: 937: 935: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 911: 907: 903: 898: 894: 864: 863: 852: 828: 827: 813: 809: 805: 801: 789: 779: 777: 776: 771: 770: 765: 764: 759: 758: 757:Kitáb-i-Aqdas 753: 748: 746: 742: 738: 734: 730: 726: 722: 718: 714: 711:According to 709: 707: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 666: 664: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 640: 631: 627: 623: 621: 599: 594: 592: 587: 585: 580: 579: 577: 576: 571: 567: 563: 562: 561: 560: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 519: 513: 512: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 473: 470: 469: 468: 465: 463: 460: 459: 453: 452: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 429: 428: 425: 423: 422:Other Baháʼís 420: 418: 415: 413: 410: 408: 405: 404: 398: 397: 390: 387: 385: 382: 380: 377: 375: 372: 371: 365: 364: 357: 354: 352: 349: 347: 344: 342: 339: 337: 334: 333: 327: 326: 319: 316: 314: 313: 309: 307: 306: 302: 300: 299: 295: 293: 292: 291:Kitáb-i-Aqdas 288: 287: 284:Key scripture 281: 280: 273: 270: 268: 265: 263: 260: 258: 255: 253: 250: 248: 245: 243: 240: 238: 235: 234: 228: 227: 220: 217: 215: 212: 210: 207: 206: 200: 199: 195: 191: 190: 187: 184: 183: 179: 175: 174: 166: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 137: 134: 130: 127: 124: 120: 117: 113: 110: 106: 103: 100: 96: 93: 90: 86: 83: 79: 78: 77:Kitáb-i-Aqdas 74: 72: 68: 65: 61: 58: 54: 49: 45: 39: 34: 29: 26: 22: 15478:Bahá'í Faith 15368: 15343:Nova Religio 15341: 15334: 15278:UFO religion 15223:Neoshamanism 15091:Joseph Smith 14991:Lu Sheng-yen 14976:David Koresh 14906:Alice Bailey 14731:Spiritualism 14655:Santa Muerte 14571:Unity Church 14425:Fung Loy Kok 14282:Baháʼí Faith 14281: 14272:Armstrongism 14252:Ananda Marga 14202:Major groups 13558:Turkmenistan 13518:Saudi Arabia 13263:South Africa 13253:Sierra Leone 13058:Burkina Faso 12967:Names of God 12914:Unaffiliated 12869:Antireligion 12730:Universalism 12678:Assimilation 12543:Anthropology 12418:Supernatural 12413:Spirituality 12381:Sacred space 12369:Purification 12242:Denomination 12196: / 12004:Paleo-Balkan 11970:Mesopotamian 11810:Cook Islands 11781:Old Prussian 11694:UFO religion 11633: 11629:Zalmoxianism 11557:Neoshamanism 11414:Spiritualism 11297:Other ethnic 11186: 11012:Traditional 10972:Bongthingism 10870:Acoma Pueblo 10813:Mesoamerican 10542:Austronesian 10363: 10359:Neo-Buddhism 10291: 10287:Neo-Hinduism 10208:Swaminarayan 10046: 9995:Salvationist 9980:Confucianism 9831:Samaritanism 9810: 9801:Ali-Illahism 9782: 9649: 9643:Unitarianism 9584:Old Catholic 9391:Nestorianism 9349:Christianity 9336: 9302:Conservative 9177: 9130:Other topics 9106:World Centre 9051:Mullá Husayn 8952:Institutions 8935: 8928: 8923:Kitáb-i-Íqán 8921: 8914: 8869:Unity of God 8835:ʻAbdu'l-Bahá 8811:Baháʼí Faith 8810: 8716: 8678: 8656: 8653:Smith, Peter 8633: 8612:. 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13431:North Korea 13321:Afghanistan 13268:South Sudan 13158:Ivory Coast 12942:Deification 12889:Objectivism 12864:Agnosticism 12822:Persecution 12812:Video games 12777:Populations 12688:Proselytism 12656:Monasticism 12647:Clericalism 12637:Agriculture 12628:and society 12593:Soteriology 12553:Comparative 12523:Transtheism 12508:Panentheism 12292:Monasticism 12085:Gallo-Roman 11987:Micronesian 11953:Manichaeism 11901:Hermeticism 11869:Continental 11864:Anglo-Saxon 11744:Paleolithic 11739:Prehistoric 11689:Scientology 11552:Italo-Roman 11407:Radha Soami 11387:New Thought 11227:Espiritismo 11168:Waaqeffanna 11108:Fon and Ewe 11046:Sub-Saharan 10929:Satsana Phi 10725:Ghost Dance 10683:Californian 10661:Anishinaabe 10592:Karo Pemena 10571:Indonesian 10245:Lingayatism 10193:Mahanubhava 10163:Vaishnavism 10094:Jeungsanism 10017:Folk Taoism 10000:Xiantiandao 9854:Zoroastrian 9513:Charismatic 9508:Pentecostal 9471:Anglicanism 9422:Waldensians 9357:Catholicism 9167:Orthography 9005:Persecution 8943:Other Texts 8825:Baháʼu'lláh 8383:29 December 8279:23 February 8063:The Baháʼís 7859:(1): 1–38. 7433:30 December 7407:30 December 6014:Siegal 2010 5834:Akhavi 1980 5707:Afghanistan 5595:Momen 1994b 5170:Smith 2022b 5097:Hassal 2022 4804:Momen 1994a 4462:Smith 2022a 4432:21 December 4409:Smith 2022b 3888:Fozdar 2015 3804:Smith 2022a 3666:Hutter 2005 3623:6 September 3603:6 September 3583:6 September 3209:29 November 3161:Clarke 2006 2939:Huqúqu'lláh 2820:Evin prison 2729:Persecution 2703:Addis Ababa 2437:Monasticism 2435:lifestyle. 2263:Baháʼí laws 2239:Philippines 1966:Paris Talks 1837:Baháʼu'lláh 1668:Shiʻa Islam 1371:during his 1368:Paris Talks 1248:Subh-i-Azal 1207:Baháʼu'lláh 1201:Baháʼu'lláh 918:Baháʼu'lláh 800:Baháʼu'lláh 741:nationalism 676:similar to 661:, known as 651:Baháʼu'lláh 552:Orthography 389:Persecution 318:Other Texts 209:Baháʼu'lláh 153:5–8 million 136:Baháʼu'lláh 15472:Categories 15381:Opposition 15051:Prem Rawat 15001:Meher Baba 14971:Li Hongzhi 14961:Hak Ja Han 14916:David Berg 14830:Weixinjiao 14420:Fourth Way 14405:Falun Gong 14395:Creativity 13999:Micronesia 13876:Costa Rica 13771:San Marino 13731:Montenegro 13711:Luxembourg 13568:Uzbekistan 13543:Tajikistan 13448:Kyrgyzstan 13421:Kazakhstan 13371:East Timor 13341:Bangladesh 13331:Azerbaijan 13248:Seychelles 13213:Mozambique 13198:Mauritania 13183:Madagascar 13073:Cape Verde 12855:irreligion 12850:Secularism 12757:Minorities 12725:Toleration 12720:Syncretism 12705:Fanaticism 12695:Disability 12683:Missionary 12673:Conversion 12661:Ordination 12583:Psychology 12578:Philosophy 12518:Polytheism 12498:Monotheism 12493:Henotheism 12334:Orthopraxy 12324:Ordination 12287:Meditation 12282:Indigenous 12247:Entheogens 12232:Conversion 12058:Pueblo III 11975:Babylonian 11965:Melanesian 11891:Gnosticism 11776:Lithuanian 11669:Fourth Way 11523:Circassian 11501:Dievturība 11424:Tensegrity 11357:Falun Gong 11002:Sanamahism 10982:Donyi-Polo 10614:Polynesian 10560:Kaharingan 10485:Burkhanism 10424:Ravidassia 10402:Śvetāmbara 10188:Pushtimarg 10168:Krishnaism 10104:Vietnamese 10089:Cheondoism 10022:Yao Taoism 9958:East Asian 9724:Isma'ilism 9680:Maturidism 9459:Mennonites 9454:Hutterites 9439:Anabaptism 9332:Humanistic 9162:Statistics 9157:Prophecies 9111:Pilgrimage 9101:Síyáh-Chál 8441:20 October 8412:"Baha'i". 8295:21 January 8155:4 February 8139:4 February 8081:21 October 8011:News media 7807:Cole, Juan 7662:16 October 7417:Cole, Juan 7391:Cole, Juan 7381:11 January 7120:1173507653 6201:References 5779:Hartz 2009 5637:Momen 2007 5551:Smith 2000 5539:Smith 2008 5527:Smith 2008 5449:Afnan 2022 5389:Momen 2022 5377:Smith 2008 5356:Smith 2008 5332:Smith 2008 5284:Smith 2008 5194:Smith 2008 4677:Smith 2016 4394:Smith 2000 4379:Smith 2000 4367:Smith 2008 4328:Smith 2000 4316:Smith 2008 4268:Smith 2000 4256:Hartz 2009 4220:Smith 2000 4205:Hartz 2009 4166:Smith 2008 4106:Hartz 2009 4070:Hartz 2009 4011:Smith 2008 3999:Smith 2008 3987:Smith 2008 3963:Smith 2008 3939:Smith 2008 3927:Smith 2000 3871:Hartz 2009 3816:Smith 2008 3789:Smith 2008 3777:Smith 2008 3765:Smith 2008 3738:Hartz 2009 3726:Berry 2004 3702:Smith 2008 3678:Hartz 2009 3464:Smith 2008 3452:Smith 2008 3440:Hartz 2009 3387:Smith 2008 3342:Hartz 2009 3285:Momen 2011 3149:Hartz 2009 3071:Smith 2000 2836:scapegoats 2778:Since the 2511:solar year 2460:Langenhain 2346:(See also 2329:Backbiting 2261:See also: 2219:Bangladesh 1704:Messengers 1679:See also: 1660:scriptures 1652:revelation 1623:See also: 1607:reflection 1599:monotheism 1554:, and the 1359:, and the 547:Statistics 542:Prophecies 494:Pilgrimage 484:Síyáh-Chál 15135:By region 14758:Theosophy 14736:Spiritism 14628:Rastafari 14519:Rodnovery 14514:Heathenry 14489:Mormonism 14435:Godianism 14326:Noahidism 14267:Antoinism 14240:Ahmadiyya 14218:Adventism 14213:Brahmoism 14209:Adi Dharm 14117:Venezuela 14062:Argentina 13979:Australia 13931:Nicaragua 13906:Guatemala 13706:Lithuania 13528:Sri Lanka 13523:Singapore 13503:Palestine 13391:Indonesia 13381:Hong Kong 13203:Mauritius 12924:Overviews 12879:Criticism 12827:Terrorism 12802:Theocracy 12747:Happiness 12715:Pluralism 12700:Education 12626:Religion 12598:Salvation 12588:Sociology 12533:Religious 12513:Pantheism 12503:Nontheism 12396:Mountains 12374:Sacrifice 12329:Orthodoxy 12319:Mythology 12314:Mysticism 12203:Behaviour 12112:Canaanite 12095:Mithraism 12063:Pueblo IV 12053:Pueblo II 11958:Mazdakism 11933:Hungarian 11906:Mysteries 11815:Dravidian 11597:Hungarian 11513:Caucasian 11484:Godianism 11444:Agni Yoga 11434:Theosophy 11397:Rastafari 11372:Modekngei 11352:Brahmoism 11345:Syncretic 11337:movements 11335:religious 11247:Quimbanda 11195:Candomblé 11188:Diasporic 10967:Bathouism 10957:Benzhuism 10882:Tsimshian 10833:Purépecha 10754:Longhouse 10729:Sun Dance 10678:Blackfoot 10597:Malaysian 10587:Kapitayan 10397:Digambara 10382:Ayyavazhi 10347:Vajrayana 10312:Theravada 10225:Ganapatya 10198:Ramanandi 10127:Hoahaoism 10005:Yiguandao 9900:Yarsanism 9895:Shabakism 9882:Yazdânism 9872:Zurvanism 9867:Mazdaznan 9826:Rastafari 9821:Mandaeism 9695:Wahhabism 9675:Ash'arism 9638:Tolstoyan 9628:Spiritual 9618:Mormonism 9589:Judaizers 9562:Quakerism 9540:Methodist 9530:Irvingism 9481:Calvinism 9434:Adventism 9417:Moravians 9254:Abrahamic 9147:Cosmology 8864:Teachings 8749:bahai.org 8735:234309958 8705:244692979 8481:16 August 8403:23 August 8325:14 August 8114:16 August 7921:154511808 7791:0278-2308 7650:(1994b). 7627:(1994a). 7533:Sahba, F. 7522:24 August 7487:2330-4804 7461:2330-4804 7369:"Bahaism" 7346:244689327 7320:Routledge 7303:234309958 7182:Routledge 7150:Routledge 7128:225389995 7050:Routledge 7024:Routledge 7002:244705793 6976:Routledge 6841:244697438 6815:Routledge 6706:. Brill. 6680:Irano nox 6596:244697166 6570:Routledge 6543:Routledge 6524:1874-6691 6295:244700641 6269:Routledge 6050:AFP 2011b 6038:AFP 2011a 6026:CNN 2010b 5966:CNN 2010a 5810:Nash 1982 5723:Indonesia 5109:Park 2004 4913:245113244 4791:254603830 4745:652914306 4055:Cole 1982 3354:A.V. 2017 3059:Citations 3020:Musaddiq. 3008:Bahai.org 2532:Holy Days 2462:, Germany 2429:mendicant 1867:Gleanings 1540:Ingleside 1510:Baháʼís. 1116:holy days 934:Bahaullah 814:"Baháʼ" ( 782:Etymology 532:Cosmology 237:Teachings 102:Worldwide 71:Scripture 60:Abrahamic 15151:Concepts 15041:Rajneesh 14748:Tenrikyo 14692:Theistic 14665:Satanism 14643:Sant Mat 14588:Opus Dei 14480:Kopimism 14316:Caodaism 14143:Category 14107:Suriname 14097:Paraguay 14082:Colombia 13989:Kiribati 13916:Honduras 13886:Dominica 13861:Barbados 13826:Scotland 13786:Slovenia 13781:Slovakia 13756:Portugal 13626:Bulgaria 13548:Thailand 13498:Pakistan 13478:Mongolia 13473:Maldives 13468:Malaysia 13356:Cambodia 13303:Zimbabwe 13278:Tanzania 13128:Ethiopia 13123:Eswatini 13103:Djibouti 13068:Cameroon 13053:Botswana 12997:Timeline 12992:Scholars 12952:Founders 12817:Violence 12772:Politics 12642:Business 12605:Theology 12349:Prophecy 12339:Paganism 12227:Covenant 12194:Apostasy 12129:Scythian 12070:Rapa Nui 12024:Thracian 12019:Illyrian 12009:Albanian 11980:Sumerian 11923:Harappan 11859:Germanic 11854:Georgian 11847:Selk'nam 11832:Etruscan 11820:Egyptian 11798:Druidism 11761:Armenian 11684:Satanism 11664:Eckankar 11587:Estonian 11572:Romanian 11562:Ossetian 11542:Germanic 11491:Armenian 11480:African 11473:paganism 11402:Sant Mat 11392:Rajneesh 11367:Meivazhi 11362:Japanese 11319:Siberian 11252:Santería 11222:Convince 11088:Bushongo 10992:Kiratism 10919:Hmongism 10796:Wocekiye 10781:Jivaroan 10749:Iroquois 10744:Ho-Chunk 10705:Cherokee 10648:American 10619:Hawaiian 10532:Sarnaism 10502:Tungusic 10490:Tengrism 10480:Mongolic 10409:Sarnaism 10340:Nichiren 10317:Mahayana 10304:Buddhism 10282:Sant Mat 10272:Sauraism 10267:Smartism 10262:Shaktism 10255:Balinese 10240:Kaumaram 10235:Kapalika 10230:Kashmiri 10215:Shaivism 10155:Hinduism 10122:Caodaism 10066:Ryukyuan 10061:Tenrikyo 10056:Shugendō 10034:Japanese 9905:Yazidism 9890:Ishikism 9768:Quranism 9741:Khawarij 9690:Salafism 9685:Atharism 9574:Esoteric 9545:Holiness 9535:Lutheran 9496:Reformed 9476:Baptists 9449:Brethren 9413:Hussites 9401:Assyrian 9317:Haymanot 9271:Orthodox 9220:Religion 9179:Category 9031:Apostles 8995:Timeline 8894:Calendar 8853:Basics ( 8715:(2006). 8655:(2008). 8566:Archived 8461:24 April 8432:Archived 8038:23 April 8032:Archived 8000:20 March 7965:Religion 7959:(1989). 7809:(1982). 7799:41887188 7731:Journals 7708:(2000). 7535:(1988). 7497:(2010). 7471:(1989). 7283:(2006). 7202:(1987). 7070:(2013). 7044:(2011). 6702:(2009). 6417:(1944). 6377:3999281M 6353:(2001). 5915:CNN 2008 5155:18 March 5028:16 April 4994:28 March 4967:28 March 4945:28 March 4781:(1962). 3613:"Turkey" 3593:"Persia" 3324:"Bahaʾi" 2877:See also 2860:apostasy 2715:Santiago 2713:, Rome, 2681:(ECOSOC) 2675:(UNIFEM) 2669:(UNICEF) 2654:and the 2491:Calendar 2399:chastity 2378:Marriage 2356:partisan 2203:genocide 2112:and the 2104:mystical 1779:Covenant 1613:Religion 1578:universe 1576:and the 1240:Istanbul 1109:and the 808:Baha'ism 719:through 682:Muhammad 570:Category 417:Apostles 379:Timeline 267:Calendar 178:a series 176:Part of 108:Language 88:Theology 50:, Israel 15228:New Age 14753:Thelema 14711:Shakers 14670:LaVeyan 14613:Raëlism 14509:Druidry 14430:Goddess 14342:Oneness 14112:Uruguay 14087:Ecuador 14067:Bolivia 14044:Vanuatu 13971:Oceania 13921:Jamaica 13901:Grenada 13856:Bahamas 13816:England 13806:Ukraine 13761:Romania 13721:Moldova 13681:Ireland 13676:Iceland 13671:Hungary 13661:Germany 13651:Finland 13646:Estonia 13641:Denmark 13636:Czechia 13631:Croatia 13616:Belgium 13611:Belarus 13606:Austria 13601:Andorra 13596:Albania 13573:Vietnam 13483:Myanmar 13458:Lebanon 13376:Georgia 13336:Bahrain 13326:Armenia 13288:Tunisia 13258:Somalia 13243:Senegal 13228:Nigeria 13218:Namibia 13208:Morocco 13173:Liberia 13168:Lesotho 13118:Eritrea 13088:Comoros 13063:Burundi 13038:Algeria 12982:Outline 12947:Deities 12874:Atheism 12792:Science 12710:Freedom 12568:History 12535:studies 12488:Dualism 12478:Animism 12443:Worship 12423:Symbols 12364:Liturgy 12277:Goddess 12237:Deities 12218:Laicism 12208:Beliefs 12187:Aspects 12159:Zapotec 12154:Vainakh 12122:Yahwism 12107:Semitic 12036:Iranian 11938:Hurrian 11928:Hittite 11918:Guanche 11911:Orphism 11842:Fuegian 11837:Finnish 11825:Atenism 11771:Latvian 11756:Arabian 11699:Raëlism 11679:Jediism 11674:Goddess 11647:De novo 11535:Druidry 11429:Thelema 11382:New Age 11267:Umbanda 11158:Tumbuka 11143:Odinala 11128:Lugbara 11048:African 11014:African 10962:Bimoism 10952:Burmese 10808:Mapuche 10774:Wyandot 10734:Guarani 10715:Choctaw 10710:Chilote 10656:Abenaki 10607:Tagalog 10580:Kejawèn 10429:Sikhism 10392:Jainism 10352:Tibetan 10335:Amidism 10203:Warkari 10117:Đạo Mẫu 9967:Chinese 9949:Eastern 9926:Roshani 9845:Iranian 9753:Alevism 9746:Ibadism 9719:Zaydism 9396:Ancient 9367:Eastern 9327:Renewal 9312:Karaite 9293:Zionist 9281:Hasidic 9263:Judaism 9245:Western 9152:Symbols 9056:Táhirih 8983:History 8855:outline 8830:The Báb 8098:16 June 7913:1602268 7821:: 1–38. 7638:28 July 7607:737–740 7362:Iranica 7314:(ed.). 7174:(ed.). 7142:(ed.). 7016:(ed.). 6968:(ed.). 6809:(ed.). 6564:(ed.). 6535:(ed.). 6263:(ed.). 5755:Morocco 4859:"NIGER" 4842:21 July 4751:24 July 4647:21 July 4625:21 July 4603:21 July 4581:21 July 4559:21 July 4533:21 July 4507:21 July 4485:21 July 3597:The Sun 2832:Zionism 2789:Isfahan 2711:Nairobi 2707:Bangkok 2538:Symbols 2515:Naw Rúz 2485:nonagon 2481:sermons 2433:ascetic 2336:alcohol 2231:Liberia 2215:Bolivia 2132:Persian 1925:the Báb 1817:of the 1524:Beliefs 1277:as the 1236:Baghdad 1229:Russian 1133:Ottoman 1129:Iranian 1111:Shaykhi 940:History 914:the Báb 674:prophet 663:Baháʼís 537:Symbols 442:Táhirih 368:History 214:The Báb 150:Members 132:Founder 112:Persian 64:Iranian 15294:CESNUR 15258:Schism 15203:Heresy 14583:Oomoto 14460:ISKCON 14321:Chabad 14277:Bábism 14153:Portal 14092:Guyana 14072:Brazil 14039:Tuvalu 13936:Panama 13926:Mexico 13871:Canada 13866:Belize 13796:Sweden 13776:Serbia 13766:Russia 13751:Poland 13746:Norway 13726:Monaco 13696:Latvia 13691:Kosovo 13666:Greece 13656:France 13588:Europe 13553:Turkey 13538:Taiwan 13443:Kuwait 13416:Jordan 13406:Israel 13366:Cyprus 13351:Brunei 13346:Bhutan 13298:Zambia 13293:Uganda 13233:Rwanda 13188:Malawi 13148:Guinea 13138:Gambia 13043:Angola 13030:Africa 12839:Wealth 12787:Schism 12742:Growth 12666:Priest 12651:Clergy 12470:Theism 12453:Nature 12448:Astral 12391:Groves 12359:Ritual 12344:Prayer 12302:Novice 12252:Ethnic 12177:Topics 12149:Urartu 12144:Tongan 12139:Somali 12134:Slavic 12014:Dacian 11793:Celtic 11788:Basque 11766:Baltic 11617:Udmurt 11582:Uralic 11577:Slavic 11530:Celtic 11518:Abkhaz 11506:Romuva 11496:Baltic 11471:Modern 11314:Papuan 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Index

Bahai (disambiguation)
A white building with several columns and a domed roof
Universal House of Justice
Haifa
Abrahamic
Iranian
Scripture
Kitáb-i-Aqdas
Baháʼí scriptures
Monotheistic
Worldwide
Persian
Arabic
Baháʼí World Centre
Baháʼu'lláh
bahai.org
a series
Baháʼí Faith

Baháʼu'lláh
The Báb
ʻAbdu'l-Bahá
Teachings
Unity of God
Unity of humanity
Unity of religion
Laws
Prayer
Calendar
Nineteen Day Feast

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