French diaspora - Knowledge

2097:(1864–1870) and until the 1890s. 2,718 French immigrants were recorded in 1866 and 1867 (10.2%), then 18,299 between 1878 and 1906 (5.7%). Additionally, 2,798 Frenchmen applied for work at the Commissariat-General of Immigration upon arrival in Montevideo from 1868 to 1877, although only a minority of immigrants received these years were going through this procedure (about one-fifth between 1878 and 1890, as a comparison) and actual figures were largely higher. In 1908, the French community (French immigrants and their children) had dropped to 40,000, i.e. 4% of the total population, as the country had attracted massive waves of immigration from Italy and Spain, and had its population multiplied by almost five over half a century. The proportion of Uruguayan people with French ancestry was obviously higher because these figures did not include grandchildren and further descendants of earlier French immigrants. 1643:, there were estimated to be 40,000 French people in the country, three-quarters in Dakar alone in 1960. Though Dakar in particular featured a far higher proportion of non-indigenous population than many surrounding African countries in which racial conflict had become apparent, inter-ethnic relations there were characterised by an "apparent absence of any colour problem". It had been expected that most French citizens would soon return to France after independence, but a decade later, there were still 29,000 living in the country, involved with French aid and capital investment; their presence reflected the continued dependence of France's African colonies on the métropole. Some Senegalese people of French descent had illnesses of 2063:: at least 13,922 and as much as 17,536 of them arrived between 1833 and 1842, representing from 36.5% to 41.5% of all immigrants these years. French immigrants, and notably Basques, had a great demographic impact on the population of the country at that time, since Uruguay only had 74,000 inhabitants in 1830 and 200,000 in 1842. According to various estimates, there were between 14,000, 18,000 or 25,000 Frenchmen living in the country in the early 1840s, representing a significant part of the total population (7 to 12.5%), especially in the capital where they made up a third of the inhabitants. 1875: 2101:

abroad. Consequently, only 2,964 French immigrants settled in the country from 1913 to 1921 (3.8%). Besides them, 261 Frenchmen were housed at the immigrants' hostelry in Montevideo from 1908 to 1912, and 22 from 1922 to 1924, here again only representing a tiny portion of actual immigrants numbers (less than 7% from 1913 to 1921 in comparison). As the proportion of French immigrants within the total population decreased, the rate of marriages outside the community increased and became the norm in the 1900s, leading to a quicker cultural assimilation than for other ethnic groups. Mass

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families from Bordeaux as well as smaller traders and their employees, as well as a large transient population of missionaries and travellers. The French required no identity cards or passports to travel in Senegal, making it easy to assume false identities and creating significant difficulties in policing them. Administrators expressed frustration with the influx of criminals and other "undesirables" from metropolitan France, which ran counter to what they saw as the French "civilising mission" to present "morally upright" role models for Africans to emulate. During the

3458: 250: 337: 3470: 375: 69: 356: 1887: 1726: 280: 135: 299: 90: 202: 111: 1669:) in 1722, after the previous attempts of settlement by the Dutch had failed, and the island had once again become abandoned. They lived and prospered on the island, ruling it until the British invasion of 1810. The French by now strongly identified with the island, and the terms of capitulation allowed the settlers to live on as a distinct francophone ethnic group for the next 158 years under British rule before Mauritius attained independence. 1936: 226: 183: 318: 159: 4752:(page 17) La inmigración francesa está integrada, en primer lugar, por los vascos de los contrafuertes occidentales de los Pirineos; en segundo lugar vienen los naturales del Bearn y Bigourd (sic), también pirenaicos; en tercer lugar, finalmente, se hallan los emigrantes de otras provincias de Francia, los parisienses y, sobre todo, los gascones y provenzales. 1676:(Coloureds). There are an estimated 15,000–20,000 Franco-Mauritians; French lineage is also found within the gens de couleur community with many having predominantly French ancestors—a further 30,000 people with considerable French bloodline. Within the Afro-Creole community, a large number of people have some French ancestors from slavery. 3148:"Howard Karno Books: ANUARIO DE LA COLONIA FRANCESA EN CHILE. RESEÑA HISTÓRICA DE LA LABOR PROGRESISTA DESARROLLADA POR LOS FRANCESES EN CHILE. INTERCAMBIO INTELECTUAL-COMERCIAL-INDUSTRIAL Y AGRÍCOLA FRANCO-CHILENO. CENSO GENERAL DE LOS FRANCESES RADICADOS EN EL PAÍS. AÑO 192 (Escobar V., Anibal (Ed.).) – Books about Latin America" 1692:. It lasted until the 1960s, when the economic situation in Latin America deteriorated and military dictatorships came into power. During this period of time, Argentina and Uruguay received more than 300,000 French immigrants, appearing as the second destination for French immigration worldwide after the United States. 2223:, the oldest surviving French settlement in the Americas, was established in 1599. From 1627 to 1663, the French population in Canada rose from 100 to 2,500 inhabitants. Within this period, it is estimated that around 1,250 French people immigrated to Canada, most of them coming from the provinces of Normandy, 4401:

Cuadros 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 14 y 15. Inmigrantes que desembarcan en el puerto de Montevideo por nacionalidad. 1878: 475; 1879: 800; 1880: 825; 1881: 844; 1882: 978; 1883: 872; 1884: 991; 1885: 978; 1886: 1,001; 1887: 835; 1888: 876; 1889: 1,091; 1890: 976; 1891: 688; 1892: 247; 1893: 181; 1894: 179; 1895:

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Los datos que poseía el Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores de Francia ya en 1863, cuando aúno se abría Agencia General de Colonización del Gobierno de Chile en Europa, con sede en París, daban cuenta de 1.650 ciudadanos franceses residentes. Esta cifra fue aumentando paulatinamente hasta llegar, tal

2035:

Nowadays, about 300,000 Uruguayans have French ancestry, i.e. almost 9% of the total population of the country, while they made up a third of it at the end of the 19th century, as a result of a significant immigration from France (quantitywise and percentagewise) between the 1840s and the 1890s. This

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lasted until 1850, and around 1,415 between 1850 and 1855, when Argentina had finally overcome Uruguay as the main destination for French immigrants in South America. Until 1853, French Basques formed the most numerous group among all immigrants in Uruguay, and French immigration as a whole remained

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By the turn of the 20th century, France was no longer the third source of immigration to Uruguay, as emigration from the Western Pyrenees had shifted towards California and the Western United States, more particularly in the 1900s-1920s, and WW1 severely hit French demographics, limiting emigration

1920:

was divided in 7 countries, Some of them settled to Costa Rica, others to Nicaragua, although the majority still remained in Guatemala. The relationships start to 1827, politicians, scientists, painters, builders, singers and some families emigrated to Guatemala. Later in a Conservative government,

1897:

The 19th-century French emigrants and their descendants, as well as France relevant international role had a lasting influence in Costa Rican society in the cultural, artistic and political fields. For instance, Costa Rican flag design was inspired by the French flag. This strong common ground of

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after the United States. According to official figures 239,000 Frenchmen immigrated to Argentina from 1857 to 1946 but the numbers are higher as immigration started in the 1820s (they formed the largest group of immigrants to the country until 1854) and lasted until the end of the 1960s. Unlike the

1962:

emigrated to Mexico by the dozens. Many established textile businesses between Mexico and France. Around the start of the 20th century, there were 5,000 French from the Barcelonnette region registered with the French Consulate in Mexico. While 90% stayed in Mexico, some returned, and from 1880 to

4588:(page 479) Among the French, whose number were fewer, the change was very significant, especially at the end of the period: marriages were highly endogamous in the period of greatest influx and highly exogamous in 1908, when the weight of this group in the population as a whole became very small. 2116:

around 44,000 to 48,000 French immigrants from 1833 to 1924, and more likely 59,000 to 63,000 (including prospective numbers for 1868–1877, 1907–1912 and 1922–1924), representing about 8 to 9% of total immigrants to the country. These figures are consistent with another source estimating the net

1638:

was ruled by the French, but also including Whites from outside France. French men in the colonial administration looked down on the rest of the European population. Aside from the administrators, the French population in Senegal during the period between the world wars contained rich merchant

4832: 2557: 2040:, after Spanish (60% of them) and Italian (40%). Although declining by the turn of the 20th century, French immigration left a strong cultural and ideological mark in Uruguay, and the country, long considered the most Francophile in Latin America, has been an observing member of the 1711:

United States where the immigration from France was more diverse, half of French immigrants to Argentina were from the Southwestern part of the country. As of 2006, it is estimated that more than 8 million Argentines have some degree of French ancestry (17% of the total population).

3086:

Totalité de ceux se présentant comme « Européens », « Calédoniens » ou « Métis » au recensement de 2009 : il faut y enlever les Métropolitains présents depuis peu sur le Territoire, ainsi que des personnes issues d'autres métissages ou se disant

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C'est d'ailleurs la principale terre d'accueil des expatriés français de tout âge: près de 190 000 y sont domiciliés. Les ressortissants français en Suisse constituent l'une des plus importantes communautés françaises dans le monde: on l'évalue en effet à quelque 179 597

3101: 4781:

En Argentina, muchos de los descendientes de franceses que viven en el país, tienen evidencia de que sus antepasados vivieron en un primer momento en el Uruguay. La guerra civil uruguaya acontecida entre 1843 y 1844 originó el éxodo de muchos inmigrantes hacia la

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in 1604. In 1667, when the colony went back to France, 441 inhabitants were registered. In 1713, as France ceded the territory to the British Crown, the population had risen to 2,500 Acadians. In 1755, out of a population of 14,000, 7,000 to 8,000 Acadians were

2144:. A majority of them however permanently settled in Uruguay, where they left a lasting influence and established strong cultural and economical ties between both countries, creating for instance the first French chamber of commerce abroad and the oldest 2247:, were sent to Canada to marry farmers and soldiers. In 1760, the colony had a population of 60,000 inhabitants. It is estimated that from 1633 to 1760, an average of 56 Frenchmen emigrated to Canada each year. Between 1608, date of the foundation of 4732:(p. 206) Table 68. Average annual French immigration into certain foreign countries, by decades, 1851–1925. Uruguay (net immigration) – 1861–1870: 250; 1871–1880: 250; 1881–1890: 250; 1891–1900: 200; 1901–1910: 450; 1911–1920: 280; 1921–1925: 250. 4819:

Le lycée français "Jules Supervielle" de Montevideo, originellement « collège Carnot » fondé en 1897 par la Société Française d'Enseignement, est l'établissement scolaire français le plus ancien toujours en fonctionnement du continent

2109:. By then, the population, that had doubled since 1900 (but had its foreign component divided by almost two), had acquired its present aspect, with a strong Spanish and Italian mark in the ethnic composition, and a significant French influence. 3195: 4420:

Table II. Distribution of immigrants who applied for work at the Commissariat-General of Immigration, by nationality, 1867–90. French: 1868: 358; 1869: 244; 1870: 205; 1871: 106; 1872: 181; 1873: 359; 1874: 437; 1875: 279; 1876: 271; 1877:

2900: 468:

was numerous from the start of the 19th century to the middle of the 20th century. As of 2013, French authorities estimate that between 2 and 3.5 million French nationals are living abroad but the diaspora includes over 30 million people.

2082:. As a consequence, French immigrants and their Uruguayan-born children made up more than a third of Uruguay's population by 1860, representing a 78,000-strong community in a country still sparsely populated (including future presidents 2308:. According to the last census of 2010, more than 11.5 million Americans claim French ancestry (French and French Canadian combined), i.e. 4% of the total population. French Americans make up more than 10% of the population in 2117:

immigration from France between 1861 and 1925 at around 18,050. As stated above, the majority of these immigrants came from the Pyrenean region, notably the Basque Country, Béarn and Bigorre. Smaller groups hailed from neighboring

4522:(page 235) L'attrait croissant des chances économiques offertes par le développement de l'ouest américain bientôt les flux vers la Californie et le Nevada. La migration nord-américaine atteint son maximum entre 1900 et 1920. 521:, the main communities of French ancestry are found in the United States, Canada and Argentina. Sizeable groups are also found in Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Uruguay, South Africa, Germany, the United Kingdom and Australia. 4019: 4909:(p. 114) Au total, en un siècle, près de 144 000 Français, et sans doute quelques milliers de plus, ont franchi l'Atlantique pour se diriger définitivement ou temporairement vers le Dominion du Nord-Ouest. 3203: 1802:

Most of French immigrants settled in the country between 1875 and 1895. Between October 1882 and December 1897, 8,413 Frenchmen settled in Chile. At the end of the 19th century, they were almost 30,000.

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As of 2016, the exact number of people who fled from France during the Revolutionary-era is not known. Between 1848 and 1939, 1 million people with French passports emigrated to other countries. In the

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During the first half of the 19th century, Uruguay was the main destination for French immigrants in South America and received about 20,000 French immigrants, second only to the United States in the

4682:

In the 1920s, some 200,000 immigrants, or an equivalent of 10 per cent of the whole population of the country, were attracted by the quite idealistic vision of a modern and exceptional model country.

1921:

annihilated nearly all the relations between France and Guatemala, and most of French immigrants went to Costa Rica, but these relationships were again return to the late of the nineteenth century.

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Environ 121 000 Basques et Béarnais ont émigré en Amérique entre 1821 et 1920 selon Louis Etcheverry et plus de 108 000 pendant la période allant de 1835 à 1901 selon Henri de Charnisay (page 60).

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Table V. Distribution of immigrants housed at the immigrants' hostelty at Montevideo, by nationality, 1908–24. French: 1908: 2; 1909: 24; 1910: 79; 1911: 73; 1912: 83; 1922: 13; 1923: 6. 1924: 3.

4794: 1615:, the main communities of French ancestry are found in Canada, the United States and Argentina. Sizeable groups are also found in Australia, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, South Africa and Uruguay. 2828: 2178:). Nowadays, both countries host the second and seventh largest communities of French expatriates abroad, with a notable concentration in Quebec where they form the largest foreign group. 1951:

can trace its ancestry to France, which was the second largest European contributor, after Spain. The bulk of French immigrants arrived in Mexico during the 19th and early 20th centuries.

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Cuadros 16 y 17. Inmigrantes que desembarcan en el puerto de Montevideo por nacionalidad.1913: 478; 1914: 328; 1915: 176; 1916: 149; 1917: 169; 1918: 186; 1919: 587; 1920: 491; 1921: 400.

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En los primeros treinta años del siglo XX Uruguay duplicó su población. En 1900 la misma se estimaba en aproximadamente 925.884 personas y en 1930 alcanza y supera la cifra de 1.875.000.

4463:(page 68) Au recensement de 1908, on a dénombré 8 341 Français, mais en comptant les immigrants d'origine française avec leurs familles très nombreuses, on arrivait facilement à 40 000. 2170:

can trace their roots back to, through various waves of emigration since the 17th century. French presence in Northern America dates back to the 16th century, when France established a

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Not all Franco-Mauritians have pure French lineage, many also have British or other European ancestors that came to Mauritius and were absorbed in the Franco-Mauritian community or the

1916:

The first French immigrants were politicians such as Nicolas Raoul and Isidore Saget, Henri Terralonge and officers Aluard, Courbal, Duplessis, Gibourdel and Goudot. Later, when the

2112:

According to incomplete figures cited above (figures from 1843 to 1877 missing – apart for 1866 and 1867 – as well as from 1907 to 1912, and after 1921), Uruguay therefore received

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and their descendants living outside France. Countries with significant numbers of people with French ancestry include Canada and the United States, whose territories were partly

3990:(page 202) A large majority – 80 per cent – came from the Western Pyrenees: that is the French Basque country, Béarn (the area south of Pau) and Bigorre (south-east of Lourdes). 2021:, where French surnames such as Derbez, Pierres, Betancourt, Alaniz, Blanc, Jurado (Jure), Colo (Coleau), Marín (Marin), Caire, Dumas, Tresmontrels, and Moussier can be found. 2132:. For many of them, Uruguay was not a final destination, since a substantial part later emigrated to Argentina or traveled back to France, such as Uruguayan-born French poets 1760:

also has an important number of people of French ancestry, as the area hosted settlers arrived by the second half of the 19th century, as farmers and shopkeepers. With akin

3738: 3262: 2069:

recovered in 1848 and 1,684 French Basques settled in the country from 1848 to 1850, still the exclusive destination for French immigration in the River Plate basin as the

3244: 4299:(page 202) It is estimated that by 1860 more than a third of Uruguay's population or their parents had been born in France, and the figures were higher for Montevideo. 2200:

has the highest concentration of people with French ancestry in the world: 90% of Quebecers have French roots. They are also found in large numbers in the province of

3426: 2871:

Les ressortissants français en Belgique constituent l'une des plus importantes communautés françaises dans le monde: on l'évalue en effet à quelque 124 978 personnes.

501:. Later emigration was often associated with economic conditions. From 1847 to 1857, almost 200,000 French people emigrated abroad. From 1821 to 1920, around 121,000 3677: 2794: 4269:

De 1833 à 1842 et de 1852 à 1862 la part de l'immigration française représente 40% (surtout des Basques et des Béarnais), les Espagnols 27% et les Italiens 25%.

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Although less important in proportion than before, immigration from France remained significant in the second half of the 19th century, particularly during the

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between the 17th and 19th centuries, as well as Argentina and Uruguay. Although less important than in other European countries, immigration from France to the

5748: 3838: 2866: 1684:

According to estimates, there are more than 8 million people with French ancestry living in Latin America, three-quarters of them in Argentina. Following the

3336: 3174: 2624: 3523: 2883: 3183:

The documents disclose that despite our rivalry with our continental counterparts, 3 million Britons – one in 20 – can trace their ancestry back to France.

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The documents disclose that despite our rivalry with our continental counterparts, 3 million Britons – one in 20 – can trace their ancestry back to France.

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According to official censuses, nearly 20 million people in Northern America have French ancestry. A third of them live in the French-speaking province of

3855: 3534: 2641: 2536: 1898:

values also set the base for 20th- and 21st-century relations between both countries supported institutionally through several organizations such as the

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of the skin, and the like, worsened by their failure or inability to seek medical attention. There are still some of the French who remained in Senegal.

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During the period of French rule, there were almost no official controls on settlement by French nationals into the colonies. The European community of

5876: 3889:

L'Uruguay a accueilli une forte immigration venue de France. A la fin du XIXe siècle, un tiers de la population est française ou d'origine française.

1460: 1326: 3943:

Le choix de l'Uruguay ne pouvait tomber mieux, car ce pays était considéré par les diplomates et hommes d'État français comme le plus francophile.

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Uruguayan government has been inspired by the French model (secularism, Napoleonic Code, education system), exported by strong French immigration.

1833:

French immigration before the 19th century was scarce. This situation changed over the turn of the 19th century with French migrating mainly from

5802: 5760: 5726: 5679: 5667: 5643: 5619: 5607: 5595: 5583: 5571: 4764: 2842: 1856:

Official relations between France and Costa Rica began in 1848 in a context of geopolitical stakes for the region as its importance increased as

3726:

El 80% de los colonos que llegan a Chile provienen del País Vasco, del Bordelais, de Charentes y de las regiones situadas entre Gers y Périgord.

2070: 1899: 4358: 2596: 2574: 3762:

como lo consignaba el Ministerio Plenipotenciario Francés en Chile, a un número cercano a los 30.000 franceses residentes a fines del siglo.

4972: 3884: 2612:

Il faut savoir qu'en 2006, 17% d'Argentins ont un ancêtre venu de France. Près de 6 millions d'Argentins ont donc des origines françaises.

2290:. At the same time, immigration from France was encouraged and the country received over 144,000 French immigrants between 1881 and 1980. 2379:. Around 2 million French people immigrated to the United States, both from France and from the former French colonies in North America. 1902:, as well as through the French population in Costa Rica, currently the largest French community in Central America with 2235 habitants. 4192:(p. 119) French Basques emigrating to Río de la Plata area – 1848: 672; 1849: 1,012; 1850: 1,807; 1853: 1,206; 1854: 2,838; 1855: 1,942. 2905:

On estime le nombre global de Français vivant à l'étranger, y compris ceux qui ne sont pas inscrits au registre entre 2 et 2,5 millions.

6068: 5743: 5881: 5538: 2725:

En 1965, les dix-huit patronymes huguenots les plus portés totalisaient 520 000 porteurs. Au total, ils sont alors estimés à 700 000.

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Hijo de Martin Campisteguy nacido en Saint-Jean-de-Pied-de-Port y Magdalena Oxcoby, natural del cantón de Saint-Etienne de Baïgorry.

2332:. French is the fourth most spoken language in the United States, after English, Spanish and Chinese with over 2 million speakers. 2251:, and 1756, only 10,000 French people emigrated to Canada, most of modern-day French Canadians can trace their roots back to them. 1874: 1767:

From 1880 to 1930, around 25,000 Frenchmen immigrated to Chile. 80% of them were coming from Southwestern France, especially from

3745: 3311: 1886: 1688:

in the first decades of the 19th century, a great wave of French immigration towards the region appeared, mainly directed to the

5566: 1990:, or "Latin America") – many French soldiers, merchants, and families set foot upon Mexican soil. Emperor Maximilian's consort, 5912: 4252:(p. 252) Between 1843 and 1853, the Basques from Iparralde constituted the most numerous group among all immigrants in Uruguay. 3225: 3147: 2760: 2504: 4536:"Desde el mar Mediterráneo a la otra orilla del río de la Plata: la emigración de Cerdeña a Uruguay entre los siglos XIX y XX" 4397:"Desde el mar Mediterráneo a la otra orilla del río de la Plata: la emigración de Cerdeña a Uruguay entre los siglos XIX y XX" 4038:"Desde el mar Mediterráneo a la otra orilla del río de la Plata: la emigración de Cerdeña a Uruguay entre los siglos XIX y XX" 4402:

177; 1896: 388; 1897: 483; 1898: 814; 1899: 697; 1900: 451; 1901: 512; 1902: 479; 1903: 356; 1904: 339; 1905: 417; 1906: 349.

4002: 3955: 2992: 1685: 1242: 3909:

El 60% tiene antepasados españoles de algún tipo. (…) Aproximadamente un 40% de uruguayos cuenta con antepasados italianos.

3433: 1995: 4922: 4880: 3681: 1706:

From the beginning of the 19th century, to the middle of the 20th century, Argentina received the second largest group of

6215: 4943:

De 1820 à 1986, 772 000 Français immigrèrent aux Etats-Unis, soit 1.5% du total des immigrants au cours de cette période.

4435:"Recherches et enquêtes démogéographiques : les migrations françaises vers le Nouveau Monde aux XIXe et XXe siècles" 486: 2562:

Acadian: 119,675; Canadian (in Québec only): 4,647,840; Québécois: 194,560; French origins: 4,680,820; Total: 9,642,895.

1386: 2737: 2403: 3366: 2051:, the latter country receiving 195,971 French immigrants between 1820 and 1855. 80% of these immigrants came from the 6063: 4860: 4675: 4611: 4581: 4515: 4486: 4292: 4245: 4215: 4185: 4155: 4121: 4055:"Situación del francés en Uruguay a fines de los años noventa: analísis de la acción lingüística y cultural francesa" 3983: 3658: 3238: 3068: 3019: 2964: 2145: 490: 4042:(page 67) Con arreglo a otros fuentes, se estima que de los 48.118 inmigrantes , los franceses representaban el 36%. 4007:

L'Uruguay capta seulement 13.922 entre 1833 et 1842, la plupart d'entre eux originaires du Pays Basque et du Béarn.

3835: 3665:(page 12) En todas las fuentes francesas se reconocen que pasaron al Río de la Plata alrededor de 300 mil franceses. 3026:

In any event, between 1848 and 1939, one million people with French passports headed definitively abroad (page 296).

2196:, close behind the United States. 8.5 million Canadians claim French heritage. The French-speaking province of 5336: 4965: 4811: 4098:(page 441) En (1842) 10,000 âmes dans Montevideo (...) enfin, 4 000 âmes répandues dans la campagne de Montevideo. 3694:

Los franceses representaban en 1854 el grupo mayoritario antes de la gran ola inmigratoria que tuvo lugar en 1857.

2579:

Alsatian: 11,485; Cajun: 114,577; French (except Basque): 7,275,203; French Canadian: 2,032,630. Total: 9,433,895.

5505: 3495: 3466: 1861: 5312: 4725:"International Migrations, Volume II: Interpretations II – Migratory Movements between France and Foreign Lands" 5460: 4705: 4618:(page 51) The last wave of European immigration came at the beginning of the 20th century through to the 1930s. 4363:

Son of Pierre Idiart Borda Sorhuet from Armendarits, France and Maria Soumastre from Saint-Jean-de-Luz, France.

4322: 3859: 2385:

Between the 1840s and the 1930s, around 900,000 French Canadians emigrated to the United States, especially in

2304:

The United States is home to the largest community of people outside of France who have identified as being of

2648: 6053: 5531: 5495: 3938: 2816:

Sur l'ensemble du territoire des États-Unis, la communauté française est estimée à environ 300 000 personnes.

5716: 2473: 4222:(page 238) In 1850, the flow turned to Buenos Aires, which began to receive four of every five immigrants. 6260: 5721: 4958: 4744: 4383:(p. 23) Inmigración europea y pasajeros entrados en 1866 y 1867. Francia, en 1866: 1.053; en 1867: 1.665. 2463: 1917: 1351: 4162:(page 268) Avant l'invasion de la République Orientale, la population française s'élevait à 25.000 âmes. 3626: 6033: 5830: 5434: 4837:

Immigrants by selected place of birth – France: 81,225 (out of a total population of 8,164,361 people).

4768: 2433: 1939:

Preserved bedroom at the San Rafael Museum, covering the life of 19th century French immigrants to the

1666: 4341: 6086: 5850: 5790: 4493:(page 327) Au tournant du XIXe siècle, Basques, Béarnais et Bigourdans partirent pour les États-Unis. 3122: 2545:

Certains spécialistes avancent que la diaspora française serait composée de 30 millions de personnes.

2493: 2483: 2260: 2175: 2060: 1768: 1231: 1224: 510: 2192:

Canada has the second largest community of people outside of France who have identified as being of

1825:. Several prominent politicians, businessmen and professionals in the country have French ancestry. 6255: 5897: 5871: 5777: 5524: 5269: 1648: 1629: 1268: 4024:(page 126) Sin embargo Andrés Lamas habla de 48000 , que se descompondrían así: Franceses: 17.536. 2498: 1689: 5485: 4867:

People of French ancestry constitute about 27% (about 90% in the Province of Quebec) (page 332).

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On estime à 60,000 les descendants des Barcelonnettes, dispersés sur tout le territoire mexicain.

2348: 1772: 1749: 502: 2745:

Aujourd'hui ce sont environ 700 000 Sud-Africains qui portent encore un nom d'origine française.

2133: 1986:'s scheme to create a Latin empire in the New World (indeed responsible for coining the term or 5845: 5840: 5835: 5262: 5256: 5233: 5150: 4647: 3556: 2922:

En 2013, un peu moins de 3 millions et demi de personnes nées en France vivraient à l'étranger.

2704: 2453: 2448: 2438: 2352: 2216: 2066: 1979: 1467: 482: 4434: 3973: 3774: 6143: 6025: 6004: 5866: 5684: 5429: 4054: 3353:

Le Consulat général évalue à un total de 30 000 personnes la présence française dans le pays.

2052: 1975: 5023: 3901: 3808: 481:

started leaving in the 16th century, a trend that dramatically increased following the 1685

5465: 5044: 3921: 2478: 2389:. Half of them eventually returned home. Their descendants number 2.1 million people. 2275: 2014: 1991: 1846: 1502: 1150: 3939:"Les délégations latino-américaines et les intérêts de la France à la Société des Nations" 3058: 2705:"Traitement des noms de huguenots français émigrés en Afrique du Sud (XVIIe-XIXe siècles)" 1741: 1572: 37: 8: 5917: 5490: 5341: 5282: 5145: 5049: 4981: 2799:

La communauté française au Royaume-Uni est cependant évaluée à plus de 300 000 personnes.

2672: 2376: 2372: 2329: 2236: 2102: 1644: 1427: 1205: 440: 408: 5402: 5395: 4795:"Trois siècles d'histoire commune – La France et la guerre civile d'Uruguay (1834–1851)" 4554:"Statistics of Migrations, National Tables, Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Chile" 4416:"Statistics of Migrations, National Tables, Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Chile" 1757: 6133: 6107: 5782: 5588: 5500: 5480: 5475: 5455: 5251: 5241: 5206: 5191: 5160: 5109: 5104: 4454: 3303: 2364: 2087: 2079: 2075: 1817:

Today, it is estimated that there are to 800,000 Chileans of French descent. President

1807: 1733: 1640: 1612: 1434: 518: 5439: 2006: 6184: 6164: 6159: 6043: 5905: 5738: 5660: 5371: 5293: 5287: 5227: 5085: 5059: 5039: 5018: 4900: 4856: 4701: 4671: 4607: 4577: 4511: 4482: 4458: 4318: 4288: 4241: 4211: 4181: 4151: 4117: 3979: 3739:"La influencia francesa en la vida social de Chile de la segunda mitad del siglo XIX" 3654: 3390:

Kevin Shillington, Encyclopedia of African History, CRC Press, 2005, pp. 878–883

3295: 3281: 3234: 3097: 3064: 3063:. Vol. Two: Intellect, Taste, and Anxiety. Oxford: Clarendon Press. p. 89. 3015: 2988: 2960: 2413: 2344: 2287: 2220: 2141: 1911: 1818: 1784: 1729: 1416: 498: 489:, was prominent in the late 17th and 18th centuries. At the end of the 18th century, 4799:

La première Chambre de Commerce française dans le monde a été la Franco-Uruguayenne.

4071: 3151: 2215:

French immigration to Canada dates back to the 16th century, with the foundation of

497:

mostly to neighboring European countries, as a result of the violence caused by the

6179: 6174: 6114: 6100: 6093: 6073: 6011: 5976: 5969: 5962: 5955: 5935: 5814: 5470: 5389: 5346: 5331: 5306: 5301: 5246: 5211: 5196: 5186: 5155: 5124: 5075: 5054: 5003: 4998: 4989: 4934: 4892: 4446: 3715: 3307: 3285: 3277: 2716: 2680: 2514: 2468: 2418: 2408: 2232: 2209: 2167: 2163: 2106: 2083: 2030: 1822: 1806:

In World War II, a group of 10,000 to 20,000 Chileans of French descent joined the

1707: 1701: 1660: 1399: 1253: 1157: 1121: 404: 400: 6237:) can be considered as separate (ethnically) or French migration (by nationality). 5997: 5201: 2901:"La communauté française inscrite au registre des Français établis hors de France" 2685: 2244: 2228: 2129: 6058: 6048: 5990: 5983: 5807: 5765: 5600: 5421: 5356: 5119: 5114: 5090: 4850: 4695: 4665: 4601: 4571: 4535: 4505: 4476: 4396: 4376: 4312: 4282: 4235: 4205: 4175: 4145: 4111: 4091: 4037: 3842: 3648: 3196:"Census 2000 Summary File 3 (SF 3) – Sample Data; Geographic Area: United States" 3038: 3009: 2954: 2934: 2918:"L'analyse des flux migratoires entre la France et l'étranger entre 2006 et 2013" 2509: 2488: 2458: 2443: 2423: 2371:

immigrants between the 1840s and the 1930s, as well as a steady immigration from

2368: 2340: 2336: 2305: 2299: 2283: 2279: 2193: 2187: 1834: 1449: 1333: 1213: 1139: 424: 396: 5351: 5181: 3813:

France Diplomatie : : Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères

3531:

France Diplomatie : : Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères

2320:, through the French colonization of the region, the relocalization of deported 2174:

that eventually became absorbed within the United States and Canada (except for

6169: 5699: 5636: 5576: 5410: 5277: 5080: 5008: 2917: 2777: 2428: 2360: 2325: 2137: 2094: 2010: 1948: 1930: 1850: 1720: 1315: 1193: 1175: 3833:

Asociación para el Fomento de los Estudios Históricos en Centroamérica (AFEHC)

1287: 6249: 5709: 5655: 5631: 5096: 4264: 3400: 2575:"People reporting ancestry – 2018 American Community Survey 1-year Estimates" 2398: 2240: 2201: 1968: 1955: 1940: 1865: 1842: 1764:, the French immigrants quickly assimilated into mainstream Chilean society. 1761: 1725: 1534: 457: 4648:"Los procesos inmigratorios en el Uruguay del Siglo XIX: visión de conjunto" 4450: 2888:

La communauté française installée au Canada est estimée à 150 000 personnes.

2720: 2204:

where a third of the population can trace their roots back to France and in

5731: 5672: 5612: 5129: 4938: 4904: 4896: 3299: 2936:

L'ami de la religion : journal ecclésiastique, politique et littéraire

2041: 1983: 1959: 1857: 1753: 1283: 4478:

En France rurale – Les enquêtes interdisciplinaires depuis les années 1960

4378:

Manual de la navegación del Rio de la Plata y de sus principales afluentes

2074:

predominant until 1862, when it definitely became surpassed in numbers by

1967:

and left a mark upon the city. Today, there are 60,000 descendants of the

6018: 5648: 5624: 5561: 5013: 4724: 4507:

L'émigration française : études de cas (Algérie, Canada, États-Unis)

3707: 3607: 2386: 2309: 2248: 2018: 494: 4079:

En 1842 (...) una población total de 200.000 habitantes en todo el país.

3582: 2941:

l'émigration française n'a pas atteint le chiffre de 200,000 (page 604).

5795: 5753: 3720: 3175:"Britons can trace French ancestry after millions of records go online" 2625:"Britons can trace French ancestry after millions of records go online" 2171: 2037: 461: 428: 5361: 5176: 4132:

placed the French population of the Uruguay capital at 18,000 in 1841.

2691:

On estime qu'environ 800 000 Chiliens seraient d'ascendance française.

2382:

From 1830 to 1986, 772,000 Frenchmen immigrated to the United States.

2274:

At the end of the 19th century, French Canadians started to settle in

6038: 5772: 4950: 4923:"Perspectives historiques sur l'immigration française aux États-Unis" 4553: 4415: 3611: 3290: 2317: 2264: 2048: 2002: 1745: 1744:

as merchants, and in the mid-19th century, to cultivate vines in the

1083: 465: 412: 4812:"Lycée français Jules Supervielle: Projet d'établissement 2019–2023" 2105:

lasted until the 1930s, when Uruguayan economy collapsed due to the

1935: 6210: 6138: 5941: 5366: 4265:"L'immigration française et le peuplement de l'Uruguay (1830–1860)" 3341:

France Diplomatie: Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères

3087:« Calédoniennes » sans se sentir « Caldoches ». 2847: 2321: 2125: 1838: 1796: 1788: 1487: 1295: 1105: 478: 5516: 4570:

Dumănescu, Luminița; Mârza, Daniela; Eppel, Marius (2 June 2014).

2162:, where they form a majority of the population, and where most of 1864:, and several French emigrants got involved in this activity with 1776: 506: 6234: 6205: 6200: 5689: 2205: 2118: 2056: 1780: 1371: 1299: 1291: 3637:– French National Institute for Statistics and Economic Studies) 6230: 6079: 5948: 3960:

Les États-Unis reçurent 195.971 immigrants entre 1820 et 1855.

2313: 2268: 2255: 2197: 2159: 4359:"Juan Idiarte Borda, 17° Presidente Constitucional de Uruguay" 3459:"20680-Ancestry (full classification list) by Sex – Australia" 3635:

Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques

3630: 2356: 2224: 1635: 3798:

Lemistre Annie, "Amon El Incognito", pag. 26. San José. 2015

2829:"Bevölkerung in Privathaushalten nach Migrationshintergrund" 2558:"Census Profile, 2016 Census – Quebec Province & Canada" 2537:"La diaspora française, nouvel acteur de diplomatie ?" 2339:

community is made up of several distinct groups, including

1811: 1792: 1740:

The French came to Chile in the 18th century, arriving at

513:

emigrated to America—more than 108,000 from 1835 to 1901.

4881:"Un siècle d'immigration française au Canada (1881–1980)" 3650:

Orélie-Antoine I: un rey francés de Araucanía y Patagonia

16:

French people and their descendants living outside France

3263:"Deconstructing Jaco: Genetic Heritage of an Afrikaner" 3233:. Pretoria: Statistics South Africa. 2012. p. 26. 2001:

Many Mexicans of French descent live in cities such as

477:

Several events have led to emigration from France. The

4281:

Keown, M.; Murphy, D.; Procter, J. (15 January 2009).

4237:

Possible paradises: Basque emigration to Latin America

4207:

Possible Paradises: Basque emigration to Latin America

4113:

Possible paradises: Basque emigration to Latin America

3972:

Keown, M.; Murphy, D.; Procter, J. (15 January 2009).

3712:

Amérique Latine Histoire et Mémoire. Les Cahiers ALHIM

3011:

Possible paradises: Basque emigration to Latin America

3496:"Français inscrits au registre mondial au 31/12/2011" 2656:

Descendants estimés de Français au Brésil: 1 million.

1665:

The first French settlers arrived in Mauritius (then

1247:

Deconstructing Jaco: Genetic Heritage of an Afrikaner

1133:

Canal Academy (Institute of France) citing 2006 data

3885:"Ce que vous ne savez (peut-être) pas sur l'Uruguay" 2985:

The French Revolution: From Enlightenment to Tyranny

527:

Destinations of French immigrants from 1857 to 1860

4697:

Europa, Asia y África en América Latina y el Caribe

4569: 4314:

Europa, Asia y África en América Latina y el Caribe

4147:

The French Atlantic: Travels in Culture and History

4020:"Historia económica del Uruguay, tomo I, parte III" 1892:

Alliance française located in Barrio Amón, San José

4280: 4174:Douglass, William A.; Bilbao, Jon (26 July 2005). 4072:""Raza", adscripción étnica y genética en Uruguay" 3971: 3678:"Franceses e ingleses: una inmigración influyente" 2843:"La Suisse, l'eldorado des jeunes diplômés ?" 1858:a cross way between the Atlantic and Pacific Ocean 1084:List of countries by population of French heritage 4093:Compte rendu des séances de l'Assemblée nationale 4003:"L'immigration française en Argentine, 1850–1930" 3956:"L'immigration française en Argentine, 1850–1930" 2208:which is home to the second largest community of 2036:is now the third largest European ancestry among 6247: 3836:Relaciones entre Francia y Guatemala (1823–1954) 3090: 3040:Annales d'hygiène publique et de médecine légale 4927:Revue Européenne des Migrations Internationales 4885:Revue Européenne des Migrations Internationales 4833:"Census Profile, 2016 Census – Quebec Province" 4712:(page 100) Uruguay 713 000 entre 1836 y 1932. 3902:"La contribución de los inmigrantes en Uruguay" 3706:Domingo, Enrique Fernández (10 November 2006). 3606:The French have equated their nationality with 3549: 2591: 2589: 2587: 4664:Rinke, Stefan; Schiller, Kay (28 April 2014). 4173: 2531: 2529: 1900:Organisation internationale de la Francophonie 5532: 4966: 4663: 3096: 2738:"Sur les traces des Huguenots de Franschhoek" 2666: 2664: 1994:, a Belgian princess, was a granddaughter of 1461:French Ministry of Europe and Foreign Affairs 1327:French Ministry of Europe and Foreign Affairs 3708:"La emigración francesa en Chile, 1875–1914" 3451: 2987:. Great Britain: Profile Books. p. 28. 2584: 1821:is of French origin, as was former dictator 4329:(page 106) En el censo de 1860 a 233 238 . 3845:Guatemala, 2007. Retrieved 4 December 2014. 3218: 2526: 2059:and mainly settled in Uruguay prior to the 5539: 5525: 4973: 4959: 4475:Simon, Jean-François (27 September 2019). 3202:. U.S. Census Bureau. 2000. Archived from 2755: 2753: 2661: 2597:"Les merveilleux francophiles argentins–1" 36: 4765:"Inmigración francesa al Río de la Plata" 4432: 3719: 3646: 3580: 3289: 3166: 2684: 2642:"La France et le Brésil en chiffres 2011" 1880:Basis for current Costa Rican flag - 1848 1868:as the leading firm from this community. 4878: 4848: 4143: 3587:Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand 2982: 2673:"Le Chili et les mouvements migratoires" 1934: 1724: 1686:independence of Latin American countries 1571: 4693: 4652:En 1900 Extranjeros Uruguay: 18 %. 4551: 4413: 4310: 3705: 3172: 3060:A History of French Passions, 1848-1945 2956:Rapports sociaux de sexe et immigration 2952: 2750: 2090:, both born to French Basque parents). 6248: 4980: 4920: 4599: 4233: 4203: 4109: 3432:(in French). June 2003. Archived from 3260: 3056: 3007: 2702: 2670: 2505:French migration to the United Kingdom 1187:Yearbook of the French Colony in Chile 5520: 4954: 4533: 4474: 4394: 4177:Amerikanuak: Basques in the New World 4035: 3200:QT-P16. Language Spoken at Home: 2000 2267:where their descendants are known as 1860:. Costa Rica also started to export 1243:South African National Census of 2011 4439:Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 4374: 3427:"LA FRANCE ET LE BRESIL EN CHIFFRES" 3115: 61:Regions with significant populations 6216:Corsican immigration to Puerto Rico 5546: 4552:Willcox, Walter F. (January 1929). 4534:Contu, Martino (15 December 2014). 4414:Willcox, Walter F. (January 1929). 4395:Contu, Martino (15 December 2014). 4234:Pastor, José Manuel Azcona (2004). 4204:Pastor, José Manuel Azcona (2004). 4110:Pastor, José Manuel Azcona (2004). 4036:Contu, Martino (15 December 2014). 3008:Pastor, José Manuel Azcona (2004). 2153: 657:Frenchmen abroad from 1861 to 1931 13: 4694:Leander, Birgitta (January 1989). 4311:Leander, Birgitta (January 1989). 3077: 2953:Rygiel, Philippe; Lillo, Natacha. 2404:Assembly of French Citizens Abroad 1963:1930, built grand mansions called 1954:From 1814 to 1955, inhabitants of 1286:(also including a great number of 485:. French colonization, especially 14: 6272: 4745:"El legado de los inmigrantes II" 4059:Franceses: 13 765; Total: 33 138. 3250:from the original on 13 May 2015. 3173:Wardrop, Murray (12 April 2010). 2761:"Francophonie en Amérique latine" 483:revocation of the Edict of Nantes 6226:Overseas parts of France proper 4573:Intermarriage throughout History 4284:Comparing Postcolonial Diasporas 3975:Comparing Postcolonial Diasporas 3364: 3282:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2007.00363.x 2293: 1885: 1873: 1679: 373: 354: 335: 316: 297: 278: 248: 224: 200: 181: 157: 133: 109: 88: 67: 4914: 4872: 4842: 4825: 4804: 4787: 4757: 4737: 4717: 4687: 4657: 4640: 4623: 4593: 4563: 4545: 4527: 4498: 4468: 4426: 4407: 4388: 4368: 4351: 4334: 4304: 4274: 4257: 4227: 4197: 4167: 4137: 4103: 4084: 4064: 4047: 4029: 4012: 3995: 3965: 3948: 3931: 3914: 3894: 3877: 3856:"Les Barcelonnettes au Mexique" 3848: 3826: 3801: 3792: 3767: 3731: 3699: 3670: 3640: 3617: 3600: 3574: 3516: 3488: 3467:Australian Bureau of Statistics 3418: 3393: 3384: 3358: 3329: 3254: 3188: 3150:. 12 April 2008. Archived from 3140: 3050: 3031: 3001: 2976: 2946: 2927: 2910: 2893: 2876: 2859: 2835: 2821: 2804: 2787: 2770: 2263:. Around 1,800 of them fled to 2071:French blockade of Buenos Aires 1567: 1514:The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 1435:French people in the Seychelles 1363:Encyclopedia of African History 4603:Cultures of the world: Uruguay 3367:"Inmigración francesa al Perú" 2730: 2696: 2634: 2617: 2567: 2550: 2316:between 1840 and 1930, and in 2312:, through the emigration from 1849:and the independence from the 1: 3102:"Census Profile, 2016 Census" 2765:Uruguay: 300 000 descendants. 2703:Rateau, Michel André (2007). 2686:10.4000/hommesmigrations.2720 2520: 2239:. Between 1665 and 1673, 900 1828: 1791:and regions situated between 1169:Encyclopedia of the Nations 491:French emigration (1789–1815) 383: 364: 345: 326: 307: 288: 258: 234: 210: 191: 167: 143: 119: 50: 4667:The FIFA World Cup 1930–2010 3775:"Nacion.com. Columna Raíces" 3583:"French – Facts and figures" 3227:Census 2011: Census in brief 2709:Nouvelle Revue d'Onomastique 2474:French immigration to Mexico 1905: 1695: 1654: 1372:French people in Switzerland 7: 6229:Migration of minorities in 3647:Sarramone, Alberto (2005). 3424:French Government in Brazil 3261:Greeff, Jaco Maree (2007). 2464:French people in Madagascar 2392: 2359:, French colonists fleeing 2324:and later immigration from 2243:, half of them coming from 1918:Central American Federation 1554: 1541: 1538: 1524: 1509: 1506: 1494: 1491: 1474: 1471: 1456: 1453: 1441: 1438: 1423: 1420: 1406: 1403: 1392: 1390: 1378: 1375: 1358: 1355: 1352:French people in Madagascar 1340: 1337: 1322: 1319: 1307: 1304: 1275: 1272: 1260: 1257: 1238: 1235: 1220: 1217: 1200: 1197: 1182: 1179: 1164: 1161: 1146: 1143: 1128: 1125: 1112: 1109: 10: 6277: 4879:Penisson, Bernard (1986). 3474:(Microsoft Excel download) 2434:French people in Hong Kong 2297: 2282:, creating the modern-day 2185: 2028: 2024: 1928: 1909: 1718: 1699: 1658: 1627: 1623: 1116:New Caledonia 2009 Census 493:was a massive movement of 472: 6224: 6193: 6152: 6126: 5928: 5890: 5859: 5823: 5554: 5448: 5382: 5324: 5220: 5169: 5138: 5068: 5032: 4988: 4128:(page 232) The newspaper 3401:"Madagascar – Minorities" 3057:Zelden, Theodore (1993). 2501:(French people in Sweden) 2494:Huguenots in South Africa 2484:French people in Pakistan 2345:Thirteen British Colonies 2181: 2176:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 2061:Great Siege of Montevideo 1974:In the 1860s, during the 1924: 1618: 1225:2000 United States Census 656: 526: 439: 434: 423: 418: 395: 390: 371: 352: 333: 314: 295: 276: 246: 222: 198: 179: 155: 131: 107: 86: 65: 60: 49: 44: 35: 5608:Central African Republic 4849:Levinson, David (1998). 4433:Chatelain, Abel (1947). 3627:Bilan démographique 2012 3614:or country of residence. 3270:Annals of Human Genetics 2671:Parvex, Ricardo (2014). 2286:communities, and in the 2254:French first settled in 1996:Louis-Philippe of France 1714: 1649:staphylococcal infection 1630:French people in Senegal 1488:French people in Belgium 1269:French people in Senegal 1042:Total for South America 4921:Fohlen, Claude (1990). 4852:Ethnic groups worldwide 4600:Jermyn, Leslie (1999). 4451:10.3406/ahess.1947.3260 4144:Marshall, Bill (2009). 3841:11 October 2017 at the 3524:"Services aux citoyens" 3127:Nationsencyclopedia.com 2721:10.3406/onoma.2007.1589 2677:Hommes & Migrations 2103:immigration from Europe 1641:Independence of Senegal 1387:French people in Sweden 4939:10.3406/remi.1990.1225 4897:10.3406/remi.1986.1101 2983:Davidson, Ian (2016). 2778:"Australia – Ancestry" 2454:French people in Korea 2449:French people in Japan 2439:French people in India 2067:Immigration to Uruguay 1980:Maximilian I of Mexico 1969:French "Barcelonnettes 1944: 1814:occupation of France. 1737: 1608: 1468:French people in India 1428:2006 Australian census 1284:French people in Italy 1232:French in South Africa 453: 6069:Saint Kitts and Nevis 6005:Franco-Newfoundlander 5644:Republic of the Congo 4375:Lobo, Miguel (1868). 3123:"Migration – Uruguay" 2499:sv:Fransmän i Sverige 1976:Second Mexican Empire 1938: 1736:is of French descent. 1728: 1575: 535:Number of immigrants 435:Related ethnic groups 5882:United Arab Emirates 4771:on 27 September 2021 4556:. pp. 537–582. 4418:. pp. 537–582. 4130:Le Patriote Français 3922:"France and Uruguay" 3371:Espejodelperu.com.pe 2479:French New Zealander 2134:Comte de Lautréamont 1982:– which was part of 1958:and the surrounding 1845:increase across the 1841:as a consequence of 1503:French New Zealander 1151:2016 Canadian Census 1062:Total for the world 882:Asia (mainly China) 5449:Comprehensive group 5325:Southwestern Europe 5221:Southeastern Europe 4342:"Campisteguy, Juan" 4057:. 16 January 2002. 3206:on 11 February 2020 3179:The Daily Telegraph 2377:American Revolution 2017:, and the capital, 1949:sizeable population 1866:The Tournon Company 1843:international trade 1785:Charente-Inférieure 1645:meningoencephalitis 1206:The Daily Telegraph 462:colonized by France 32: 6261:European diasporas 5589:French Upper Volta 4982:European diasporas 3862:on 9 December 2007 3751:on 6 February 2004 3721:10.4000/alhim.1252 3503:Diplomatie.gouv.fr 3439:on 16 January 2014 2654:on 20 March 2016. 2373:continental France 2365:Haitian Revolution 2330:continental France 2217:Charlesbourg-Royal 2124:, as well as from 2088:Juan Idiarte Borda 1965:Maisons Mexicaines 1945: 1808:Free French Forces 1752:, the homebase of 1738: 1734:President of Chile 1613:Western Hemisphere 1609: 1588: + 10,000,000 1300:Sardinian Catalans 519:Western Hemisphere 454:Diaspora française 271:French expatriates 29:Diaspora française 24: 6243: 6242: 6117: 6110: 6103: 6096: 6089: 6082: 6028: 6021: 6014: 6007: 6000: 5993: 5986: 5979: 5972: 5965: 5958: 5951: 5944: 5921: 5909: 5799: 5757: 5703: 5661:French Somaliland 5514: 5513: 3557:"French of India" 3405:Countrystudies.us 3098:Statistics Canada 2994:978-1-84668-541-5 2543:. 17 March 2015. 2414:French Australian 2341:Huguenot refugees 2150:in the Americas. 2142:Jules Supervielle 1992:Carlota of Mexico 1978:ruled by Emperor 1912:French Guatemalan 1819:Michelle Bachelet 1730:Michelle Bachelet 1708:French immigrants 1690:River Plate basin 1594: + 1,000,000 1565: 1564: 1521:Total in diaspora 1417:French Australian 1106:French Caledonian 1081: 1080: 842:Total for Europe 652: 651: 499:French Revolution 446: 445: 441:European diaspora 98:9.4 million 77:9.6 million 54: 30 million 6268: 6113: 6106: 6099: 6092: 6087:French Canadians 6085: 6078: 6024: 6017: 6012:Franco-Yukonnais 6010: 6003: 5996: 5989: 5982: 5977:Franco-Manitoban 5975: 5970:Franco-Columbian 5968: 5963:Franco-Albertans 5961: 5954: 5947: 5940: 5915: 5903: 5793: 5751: 5697: 5541: 5534: 5527: 5518: 5517: 5424: 5405: 5398: 5315: 5313:Meskhetian Turks 5296: 5272: 5270:Turkish Cypriots 5265: 5236: 5099: 4975: 4968: 4961: 4952: 4951: 4946: 4945: 4918: 4912: 4911: 4876: 4870: 4869: 4846: 4840: 4839: 4829: 4823: 4822: 4816: 4808: 4802: 4801: 4791: 4785: 4784: 4778: 4776: 4767:. Archived from 4761: 4755: 4754: 4749: 4741: 4735: 4734: 4729: 4721: 4715: 4714: 4691: 4685: 4684: 4661: 4655: 4654: 4644: 4638: 4637: 4627: 4621: 4620: 4597: 4591: 4590: 4567: 4561: 4560: 4549: 4543: 4542: 4531: 4525: 4524: 4502: 4496: 4495: 4472: 4466: 4465: 4430: 4424: 4423: 4411: 4405: 4404: 4392: 4386: 4385: 4372: 4366: 4365: 4355: 4349: 4348: 4338: 4332: 4331: 4308: 4302: 4301: 4278: 4272: 4271: 4261: 4255: 4254: 4231: 4225: 4224: 4201: 4195: 4194: 4171: 4165: 4164: 4141: 4135: 4134: 4107: 4101: 4100: 4088: 4082: 4081: 4076: 4068: 4062: 4061: 4051: 4045: 4044: 4033: 4027: 4026: 4016: 4010: 4009: 3999: 3993: 3992: 3969: 3963: 3962: 3952: 3946: 3945: 3935: 3929: 3928: 3918: 3912: 3911: 3906: 3898: 3892: 3891: 3881: 3875: 3874: 3869: 3867: 3858:. Archived from 3852: 3846: 3830: 3824: 3823: 3821: 3819: 3805: 3799: 3796: 3790: 3789: 3787: 3785: 3771: 3765: 3764: 3758: 3756: 3750: 3744:. Archived from 3743: 3735: 3729: 3728: 3723: 3703: 3697: 3696: 3691: 3689: 3680:. Archived from 3674: 3668: 3667: 3644: 3638: 3625: 3621: 3615: 3610:, regardless of 3604: 3598: 3597: 3595: 3593: 3578: 3572: 3571: 3569: 3567: 3561:Everyculture.com 3553: 3547: 3546: 3544: 3542: 3533:. Archived from 3528: 3520: 3514: 3513: 3511: 3509: 3500: 3492: 3486: 3485: 3483: 3481: 3476:on 10 March 2008 3475: 3469:. Archived from 3455: 3449: 3448: 3446: 3444: 3438: 3431: 3422: 3416: 3415: 3413: 3411: 3397: 3391: 3388: 3382: 3381: 3379: 3377: 3362: 3356: 3355: 3350: 3348: 3333: 3327: 3326: 3324: 3322: 3316: 3310:. Archived from 3293: 3267: 3258: 3252: 3251: 3249: 3232: 3222: 3216: 3215: 3213: 3211: 3192: 3186: 3185: 3170: 3164: 3163: 3161: 3159: 3154:on 12 April 2008 3144: 3138: 3137: 3135: 3133: 3119: 3113: 3112: 3110: 3108: 3094: 3088: 3085: 3081: 3075: 3074: 3054: 3048: 3047: 3035: 3029: 3028: 3005: 2999: 2998: 2980: 2974: 2973: 2950: 2944: 2943: 2931: 2925: 2924: 2914: 2908: 2907: 2897: 2891: 2890: 2880: 2874: 2873: 2863: 2857: 2856: 2839: 2833: 2832: 2825: 2819: 2818: 2808: 2802: 2801: 2791: 2785: 2784: 2782:French: 148,922. 2774: 2768: 2767: 2757: 2748: 2747: 2742: 2734: 2728: 2727: 2700: 2694: 2693: 2688: 2668: 2659: 2658: 2653: 2647:. Archived from 2646: 2638: 2632: 2631: 2621: 2615: 2614: 2609: 2607: 2593: 2582: 2581: 2571: 2565: 2564: 2554: 2548: 2547: 2533: 2515:French Uruguayan 2469:Franco-Mauritian 2419:French Brazilian 2409:French Argentine 2212:in the country. 2210:French Canadians 2168:French Canadians 2164:French Americans 2154:Northern America 2107:Great Depression 2084:Juan Campisteguy 2031:French Uruguayan 1889: 1877: 1823:Augusto Pinochet 1758:Araucanía Region 1732:, 33rd and 35th 1702:French Argentine 1661:Franco-Mauritian 1605: 1599: 1593: 1587: 1581: 1480:everyculture.com 1400:French Brazilian 1254:Franco-Mauritian 1158:French Uruguayan 1122:French Argentine 1088: 1087: 654: 653: 631:Other countries 620:French colonies 565:Other countries 524: 523: 385: 379: 377: 376: 366: 360: 358: 357: 347: 341: 339: 338: 328: 322: 320: 319: 309: 303: 301: 300: 290: 284: 282: 281: 266: 260: 254: 252: 251: 242: 236: 230: 228: 227: 218: 212: 206: 204: 203: 193: 187: 185: 184: 175: 169: 163: 161: 160: 151: 145: 139: 137: 136: 127: 121: 115: 113: 112: 103: 94: 92: 91: 82: 73: 71: 70: 55: 52: 45:Total population 40: 33: 31: 23: 6276: 6275: 6271: 6270: 6269: 6267: 6266: 6265: 6256:French diaspora 6246: 6245: 6244: 6239: 6227: 6220: 6189: 6148: 6122: 6039:French Antilles 5991:Franco-Ontarian 5984:Franco-Nunavois 5924: 5886: 5855: 5819: 5808:French Togoland 5766:Colony of Niger 5601:French Cameroon 5550: 5548:French diaspora 5545: 5515: 5510: 5444: 5420: 5401: 5394: 5378: 5320: 5311: 5292: 5268: 5261: 5232: 5216: 5170:Northern Europe 5165: 5134: 5095: 5064: 5028: 4984: 4979: 4949: 4919: 4915: 4877: 4873: 4863: 4847: 4843: 4831: 4830: 4826: 4814: 4810: 4809: 4805: 4793: 4792: 4788: 4774: 4772: 4763: 4762: 4758: 4747: 4743: 4742: 4738: 4727: 4723: 4722: 4718: 4708: 4692: 4688: 4678: 4662: 4658: 4646: 4645: 4641: 4629: 4628: 4624: 4614: 4598: 4594: 4584: 4568: 4564: 4550: 4546: 4532: 4528: 4518: 4504: 4503: 4499: 4489: 4473: 4469: 4431: 4427: 4412: 4408: 4393: 4389: 4373: 4369: 4357: 4356: 4352: 4340: 4339: 4335: 4325: 4309: 4305: 4295: 4279: 4275: 4263: 4262: 4258: 4248: 4232: 4228: 4218: 4202: 4198: 4188: 4172: 4168: 4158: 4142: 4138: 4124: 4108: 4104: 4090: 4089: 4085: 4074: 4070: 4069: 4065: 4053: 4052: 4048: 4034: 4030: 4018: 4017: 4013: 4001: 4000: 3996: 3986: 3970: 3966: 3954: 3953: 3949: 3937: 3936: 3932: 3920: 3919: 3915: 3904: 3900: 3899: 3895: 3887:. 6 July 2018. 3883: 3882: 3878: 3865: 3863: 3854: 3853: 3849: 3843:Wayback Machine 3831: 3827: 3817: 3815: 3807: 3806: 3802: 3797: 3793: 3783: 3781: 3773: 3772: 3768: 3754: 3752: 3748: 3741: 3737: 3736: 3732: 3704: 3700: 3687: 3685: 3684:on 30 July 2012 3676: 3675: 3671: 3661: 3645: 3641: 3623: 3622: 3618: 3605: 3601: 3591: 3589: 3581:Tessa Copland. 3579: 3575: 3565: 3563: 3555: 3554: 3550: 3540: 3538: 3537:on 3 March 2016 3526: 3522: 3521: 3517: 3507: 3505: 3498: 3494: 3493: 3489: 3479: 3477: 3473: 3457: 3456: 3452: 3442: 3440: 3436: 3429: 3425: 3423: 3419: 3409: 3407: 3399: 3398: 3394: 3389: 3385: 3375: 3373: 3363: 3359: 3346: 3344: 3335: 3334: 3330: 3320: 3318: 3317:on 5 March 2012 3314: 3265: 3259: 3255: 3247: 3241: 3230: 3224: 3223: 3219: 3209: 3207: 3194: 3193: 3189: 3171: 3167: 3157: 3155: 3146: 3145: 3141: 3131: 3129: 3121: 3120: 3116: 3106: 3104: 3095: 3091: 3083: 3082: 3078: 3071: 3055: 3051: 3037: 3036: 3032: 3022: 3006: 3002: 2995: 2981: 2977: 2967: 2951: 2947: 2933: 2932: 2928: 2916: 2915: 2911: 2899: 2898: 2894: 2882: 2881: 2877: 2865: 2864: 2860: 2851:. 5 June 2018. 2841: 2840: 2836: 2827: 2826: 2822: 2810: 2809: 2805: 2793: 2792: 2788: 2776: 2775: 2771: 2759: 2758: 2751: 2740: 2736: 2735: 2731: 2701: 2697: 2679:(1305): 71–76. 2669: 2662: 2651: 2644: 2640: 2639: 2635: 2623: 2622: 2618: 2605: 2603: 2601:Canal Académies 2595: 2594: 2585: 2573: 2572: 2568: 2556: 2555: 2551: 2535: 2534: 2527: 2523: 2510:French American 2489:French Peruvian 2459:French Lebanese 2444:French Jamaican 2424:French Canadian 2395: 2369:French Canadian 2349:French settlers 2337:French American 2302: 2300:French American 2296: 2284:Franco-Ontarian 2280:Eastern Ontario 2190: 2188:French Canadian 2184: 2172:colonial empire 2156: 2033: 2027: 2007:San Luis Potosí 1988:Amérique latine 1933: 1927: 1914: 1908: 1893: 1890: 1881: 1878: 1835:South of France 1831: 1810:and fought the 1769:Basses-Pyrénées 1723: 1717: 1704: 1698: 1682: 1674:gens de couleur 1663: 1657: 1632: 1626: 1621: 1607: 1603: 1601: 1600: + 100,000 1597: 1595: 1591: 1589: 1585: 1583: 1579: 1577: 1576:French diaspora 1570: 1551:Total worldwide 1450:French Lebanese 1334:French Peruvian 1214:French American 1140:French Canadian 1086: 511:Basses-Pyrénées 507:Bearnese people 487:in the Americas 475: 450:French diaspora 374: 372: 355: 353: 336: 334: 317: 315: 298: 296: 279: 277: 268: 262: 249: 247: 238: 225: 223: 214: 201: 199: 182: 180: 171: 158: 156: 147: 134: 132: 123: 110: 108: 99: 89: 87: 78: 68: 66: 53: 27: 26: 25:French diaspora 22: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6274: 6264: 6263: 6258: 6241: 6240: 6225: 6222: 6221: 6219: 6218: 6213: 6208: 6203: 6197: 6195: 6191: 6190: 6188: 6187: 6182: 6177: 6172: 6167: 6162: 6156: 6154: 6150: 6149: 6147: 6146: 6141: 6136: 6130: 6128: 6124: 6123: 6121: 6120: 6119: 6118: 6111: 6104: 6097: 6090: 6083: 6071: 6066: 6061: 6056: 6051: 6046: 6041: 6036: 6031: 6030: 6029: 6022: 6015: 6008: 6001: 5994: 5987: 5980: 5973: 5966: 5959: 5952: 5945: 5932: 5930: 5926: 5925: 5923: 5922: 5913:United Kingdom 5910: 5900: 5894: 5892: 5888: 5887: 5885: 5884: 5879: 5874: 5869: 5863: 5861: 5857: 5856: 5854: 5853: 5848: 5843: 5838: 5833: 5827: 5825: 5821: 5820: 5818: 5817: 5812: 5811: 5810: 5800: 5788: 5785: 5780: 5775: 5770: 5769: 5768: 5758: 5746: 5741: 5736: 5735: 5734: 5724: 5719: 5714: 5713: 5712: 5704: 5700:White Ghanaian 5694: 5693: 5692: 5687: 5677: 5676: 5675: 5665: 5664: 5663: 5653: 5652: 5651: 5641: 5640: 5639: 5637:French Comoros 5629: 5628: 5627: 5617: 5616: 5615: 5605: 5604: 5603: 5593: 5592: 5591: 5581: 5580: 5579: 5577:French Dahomey 5569: 5564: 5558: 5556: 5552: 5551: 5544: 5543: 5536: 5529: 5521: 5512: 5511: 5509: 5508: 5503: 5498: 5493: 5488: 5483: 5478: 5473: 5468: 5463: 5458: 5452: 5450: 5446: 5445: 5443: 5442: 5437: 5432: 5427: 5426: 5425: 5413: 5408: 5407: 5406: 5399: 5386: 5384: 5383:Western Europe 5380: 5379: 5377: 5376: 5375: 5374: 5369: 5364: 5359: 5354: 5344: 5339: 5334: 5328: 5326: 5322: 5321: 5319: 5318: 5317: 5316: 5304: 5299: 5298: 5297: 5285: 5280: 5275: 5274: 5273: 5266: 5263:Greek Cypriots 5254: 5249: 5244: 5239: 5238: 5237: 5224: 5222: 5218: 5217: 5215: 5214: 5209: 5204: 5199: 5194: 5189: 5184: 5179: 5173: 5171: 5167: 5166: 5164: 5163: 5158: 5153: 5151:Crimean Tatars 5148: 5142: 5140: 5139:Eastern Europe 5136: 5135: 5133: 5132: 5127: 5122: 5117: 5112: 5107: 5102: 5101: 5100: 5088: 5083: 5078: 5072: 5070: 5069:Central Europe 5066: 5065: 5063: 5062: 5057: 5052: 5047: 5042: 5036: 5034: 5030: 5029: 5027: 5026: 5021: 5016: 5011: 5006: 5001: 4995: 4993: 4986: 4985: 4978: 4977: 4970: 4963: 4955: 4948: 4947: 4913: 4891:(2): 111–125. 4871: 4861: 4841: 4824: 4803: 4786: 4756: 4736: 4716: 4706: 4686: 4676: 4656: 4639: 4631:"Presentación" 4622: 4612: 4592: 4582: 4562: 4544: 4526: 4516: 4497: 4487: 4467: 4425: 4406: 4387: 4367: 4350: 4333: 4323: 4303: 4293: 4273: 4256: 4246: 4226: 4216: 4196: 4186: 4166: 4156: 4136: 4122: 4102: 4083: 4063: 4046: 4028: 4011: 3994: 3984: 3964: 3947: 3930: 3913: 3893: 3876: 3847: 3825: 3800: 3791: 3779:wvw.nacion.com 3766: 3730: 3698: 3669: 3659: 3639: 3616: 3599: 3573: 3548: 3515: 3487: 3450: 3417: 3392: 3383: 3357: 3328: 3276:(5): 674–688. 3253: 3239: 3217: 3187: 3165: 3139: 3114: 3089: 3076: 3069: 3049: 3030: 3020: 3000: 2993: 2975: 2965: 2945: 2926: 2909: 2892: 2875: 2858: 2834: 2820: 2803: 2786: 2769: 2749: 2729: 2695: 2660: 2633: 2616: 2583: 2566: 2549: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2518: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2496: 2491: 2486: 2481: 2476: 2471: 2466: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2446: 2441: 2436: 2431: 2429:French Chilean 2426: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2406: 2401: 2394: 2391: 2363:following the 2361:Saint-Domingue 2357:Acadian exiles 2326:Saint-Domingue 2306:French descent 2295: 2292: 2194:French descent 2183: 2180: 2155: 2152: 2147:Lycée français 2138:Jules Laforgue 2095:Paraguayan War 2053:Basque Country 2026: 2023: 1931:French Mexican 1926: 1923: 1907: 1904: 1895: 1894: 1891: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1872: 1851:Spanish Empire 1830: 1827: 1773:Basque country 1750:Central Valley 1721:French Chilean 1716: 1713: 1697: 1694: 1681: 1678: 1667:Isle de France 1656: 1653: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1606: + 10,000 1602: 1596: 1590: 1584: 1578: 1569: 1566: 1563: 1562: 1560: 1558: 1553: 1547: 1546: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1531: 1530: 1528: 1526: 1523: 1517: 1516: 1511: 1508: 1505: 1499: 1498: 1496: 1493: 1490: 1484: 1483: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1464: 1463: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1446: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1437: 1431: 1430: 1425: 1422: 1419: 1413: 1412: 1408: 1405: 1402: 1396: 1395: 1393: 1391: 1389: 1383: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1374: 1368: 1367: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1348: 1347: 1345:Mirror of Peru 1342: 1339: 1336: 1330: 1329: 1324: 1321: 1318: 1316:French Mexican 1312: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1280: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1271: 1265: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1250: 1249: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1228: 1227: 1222: 1219: 1216: 1210: 1209: 1202: 1199: 1196: 1194:French British 1190: 1189: 1184: 1181: 1178: 1176:French Chilean 1172: 1171: 1166: 1163: 1160: 1154: 1153: 1148: 1145: 1142: 1136: 1135: 1130: 1127: 1124: 1118: 1117: 1114: 1111: 1108: 1102: 1101: 1098: 1095: 1092: 1085: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1059: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1039: 1038: 1035: 1032: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1019: 1018: 1015: 1012: 1009: 1006: 1003: 999: 998: 995: 992: 989: 986: 983: 979: 978: 975: 972: 969: 966: 963: 959: 958: 955: 952: 949: 946: 943: 939: 938: 935: 932: 929: 926: 923: 919: 918: 915: 912: 909: 906: 903: 899: 898: 895: 892: 889: 886: 883: 879: 878: 875: 872: 869: 866: 863: 859: 858: 855: 852: 849: 846: 843: 839: 838: 835: 832: 829: 826: 823: 819: 818: 815: 812: 809: 806: 803: 799: 798: 795: 792: 789: 786: 783: 779: 778: 775: 772: 769: 766: 763: 759: 758: 755: 752: 749: 746: 743: 739: 738: 735: 732: 729: 726: 723: 719: 718: 715: 712: 709: 706: 703: 699: 698: 695: 692: 689: 686: 683: 679: 678: 675: 672: 669: 666: 663: 659: 658: 650: 649: 646: 643: 639: 638: 635: 632: 628: 627: 624: 621: 617: 616: 613: 610: 606: 605: 602: 599: 595: 594: 591: 588: 587:South America 584: 583: 580: 577: 576:North America 573: 572: 569: 566: 562: 561: 558: 555: 551: 550: 547: 544: 540: 539: 536: 533: 529: 528: 474: 471: 456:) consists of 444: 443: 437: 436: 432: 431: 425:Roman Catholic 421: 420: 416: 415: 393: 392: 388: 387: 381: 369: 368: 362: 350: 349: 343: 331: 330: 324: 312: 311: 305: 293: 292: 286: 285:United Kingdom 274: 273: 256: 244: 243: 232: 220: 219: 208: 196: 195: 189: 177: 176: 165: 153: 152: 141: 140:United Kingdom 129: 128: 117: 105: 104: 96: 84: 83: 75: 63: 62: 58: 57: 47: 46: 42: 41: 20: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6273: 6262: 6259: 6257: 6254: 6253: 6251: 6238: 6236: 6232: 6223: 6217: 6214: 6212: 6209: 6207: 6204: 6202: 6199: 6198: 6196: 6192: 6186: 6183: 6181: 6178: 6176: 6173: 6171: 6168: 6166: 6163: 6161: 6158: 6157: 6155: 6153:South America 6151: 6145: 6142: 6140: 6139:New Caledonia 6137: 6135: 6132: 6131: 6129: 6125: 6116: 6112: 6109: 6105: 6102: 6098: 6095: 6091: 6088: 6084: 6081: 6077: 6076: 6075: 6074:United States 6072: 6070: 6067: 6065: 6062: 6060: 6057: 6055: 6052: 6050: 6047: 6045: 6042: 6040: 6037: 6035: 6032: 6027: 6023: 6020: 6016: 6013: 6009: 6006: 6002: 5999: 5998:Franco-Ténois 5995: 5992: 5988: 5985: 5981: 5978: 5974: 5971: 5967: 5964: 5960: 5957: 5953: 5950: 5946: 5943: 5939: 5938: 5937: 5934: 5933: 5931: 5929:North America 5927: 5919: 5914: 5911: 5907: 5901: 5899: 5896: 5895: 5893: 5889: 5883: 5880: 5878: 5875: 5873: 5870: 5868: 5865: 5864: 5862: 5858: 5852: 5849: 5847: 5844: 5842: 5839: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5828: 5826: 5822: 5816: 5813: 5809: 5806: 5805: 5804: 5801: 5797: 5792: 5789: 5786: 5784: 5781: 5779: 5776: 5774: 5771: 5767: 5764: 5763: 5762: 5759: 5755: 5750: 5747: 5745: 5742: 5740: 5737: 5733: 5730: 5729: 5728: 5725: 5723: 5720: 5718: 5717:Côte d'Ivoire 5715: 5711: 5710:French Guinea 5708: 5707: 5705: 5701: 5695: 5691: 5688: 5686: 5683: 5682: 5681: 5678: 5674: 5671: 5670: 5669: 5666: 5662: 5659: 5658: 5657: 5654: 5650: 5647: 5646: 5645: 5642: 5638: 5635: 5634: 5633: 5630: 5626: 5623: 5622: 5621: 5618: 5614: 5611: 5610: 5609: 5606: 5602: 5599: 5598: 5597: 5594: 5590: 5587: 5586: 5585: 5582: 5578: 5575: 5574: 5573: 5570: 5568: 5565: 5563: 5560: 5559: 5557: 5553: 5549: 5542: 5537: 5535: 5530: 5528: 5523: 5522: 5519: 5507: 5504: 5502: 5499: 5497: 5494: 5492: 5489: 5487: 5484: 5482: 5479: 5477: 5474: 5472: 5469: 5467: 5464: 5462: 5459: 5457: 5454: 5453: 5451: 5447: 5441: 5440:Luxembourgers 5438: 5436: 5433: 5431: 5428: 5423: 5419: 5418: 5417: 5414: 5412: 5409: 5404: 5400: 5397: 5393: 5392: 5391: 5388: 5387: 5385: 5381: 5373: 5370: 5368: 5365: 5363: 5360: 5358: 5355: 5353: 5350: 5349: 5348: 5345: 5343: 5340: 5338: 5335: 5333: 5330: 5329: 5327: 5323: 5314: 5310: 5309: 5308: 5305: 5303: 5300: 5295: 5291: 5290: 5289: 5286: 5284: 5281: 5279: 5276: 5271: 5267: 5264: 5260: 5259: 5258: 5255: 5253: 5250: 5248: 5245: 5243: 5240: 5235: 5231: 5230: 5229: 5226: 5225: 5223: 5219: 5213: 5210: 5208: 5205: 5203: 5200: 5198: 5195: 5193: 5190: 5188: 5185: 5183: 5180: 5178: 5175: 5174: 5172: 5168: 5162: 5159: 5157: 5154: 5152: 5149: 5147: 5144: 5143: 5141: 5137: 5131: 5128: 5126: 5123: 5121: 5118: 5116: 5113: 5111: 5108: 5106: 5103: 5098: 5097:Volksdeutsche 5094: 5093: 5092: 5089: 5087: 5084: 5082: 5079: 5077: 5074: 5073: 5071: 5067: 5061: 5058: 5056: 5053: 5051: 5048: 5046: 5043: 5041: 5038: 5037: 5035: 5031: 5025: 5022: 5020: 5017: 5015: 5012: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5002: 5000: 4997: 4996: 4994: 4991: 4987: 4983: 4976: 4971: 4969: 4964: 4962: 4957: 4956: 4953: 4944: 4940: 4936: 4932: 4928: 4924: 4917: 4910: 4906: 4902: 4898: 4894: 4890: 4886: 4882: 4875: 4868: 4864: 4862:9781573560191 4858: 4854: 4853: 4845: 4838: 4834: 4828: 4821: 4813: 4807: 4800: 4796: 4790: 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Retrieved 2600: 2578: 2569: 2561: 2552: 2544: 2540: 2384: 2381: 2334: 2303: 2276:Northeastern 2273: 2253: 2214: 2191: 2157: 2146: 2130:Paris region 2121:départements 2120: 2113: 2111: 2099: 2092: 2065: 2055:, Béarn and 2046: 2044:since 2012. 2042:Francophonie 2034: 2000: 1987: 1984:Napoleon III 1973: 1964: 1960:Ubaye Valley 1953: 1946: 1915: 1896: 1855: 1832: 1816: 1805: 1801: 1766: 1754:Chilean wine 1739: 1705: 1683: 1673: 1671: 1664: 1633: 1610: 1582: France 1568:Distribution 1556:~106,000,000 1555: 1550: 1544: 1520: 1513: 1479: 1478: 1410: 1365: 1362: 1344: 1246: 1204: 1186: 1168: 1132: 1097:% of country 782:Switzerland 532:Destination 515: 476: 449: 447: 340: 270: 267: 263: 239: 215: 207:South Africa 172: 148: 124: 100: 79: 28: 21:Ethnic group 18: 6144:New Zealand 6064:Puerto Rico 6019:Fransaskois 5860:Middle East 5649:Brazzaville 5625:French Chad 5486:New Zealand 5283:Macedonians 5202:Lithuanians 5146:Belarusians 5050:Circassians 4992:and Ireland 3809:"Amériques" 3624:(in French) 3608:citizenship 3592:21 November 3463:2006 Census 3443:11 February 3343:(in French) 3084:(in French) 2715:: 157–178. 2541:Le Monde.fr 2387:New England 2310:New England 2019:Mexico D.F. 2015:Guadalajara 1943:of Veracruz 1525:~40,000,000 1288:Piedmontese 342:Switzerland 6250:Categories 5796:Afrikaners 5783:Seychelles 5754:Afrikaners 5722:Madagascar 5680:The Gambia 5342:Portuguese 5252:Bulgarians 5242:Aromanians 5207:Norwegians 5192:Icelanders 5161:Ukrainians 5110:Kashubians 5105:Hungarians 4820:américain. 4782:Argentina. 4707:9682314577 4324:9682314577 3818:11 January 3784:11 January 3566:11 January 3541:11 January 3508:11 January 3410:11 January 3376:11 January 3347:7 November 3210:4 December 3181:. London. 3158:11 January 3132:11 January 3107:2 December 2867:"Belgique" 2854:personnes. 2606:11 October 2521:References 2375:since the 2298:See also: 2231:, Poitou, 2227:, Perche, 2186:See also: 2038:Uruguayans 2029:See also: 1929:See also: 1910:See also: 1829:Costa Rica 1742:Concepción 1719:See also: 1700:See also: 1659:See also: 1628:See also: 1539:66,000,000 1218:11,800,000 1144:12,000,000 1100:Criterion 1094:Population 962:Argentina 598:Australia 429:Protestant 409:Portuguese 170:1 million 146:3 million 122:8 million 6160:Argentina 6134:Australia 6094:Huguenots 6044:Guatemala 6026:Québécois 5918:Huguenots 5906:Huguenots 5831:Hong Kong 5739:Mauritius 5506:Venezuela 5466:Australia 5461:Argentina 5435:Corsicans 5422:Quebecois 5372:Galicians 5362:Canarians 5352:Asturians 5347:Spaniards 5294:Moldovans 5288:Romanians 5228:Albanians 5182:Estonians 5076:Austrians 5060:Georgians 5040:Armenians 4933:: 29–43. 4459:162378574 4445:: 53–70. 3612:ethnicity 3337:"Mexique" 3321:23 August 3291:2263/5168 3045:page 194. 2353:Louisiana 2328:and from 2318:Louisiana 2265:Louisiana 2237:Saintonge 2221:Tadoussac 2219:in 1541. 2076:Spaniards 2049:New World 2003:Zacatecas 1906:Guatemala 1746:haciendas 1696:Argentina 1655:Mauritius 1492:4,500,000 1404:2,000,000 1376:2,000,000 1292:Ligurians 1198:3,000,000 1126:8,000,000 479:Huguenots 466:New World 452:(French: 413:Afrikaans 391:Languages 255:Australia 116:Argentina 56:worldwide 6211:Walloons 6194:See also 6175:Colombia 6108:Corsican 5942:Acadians 5851:Pakistan 5656:Djibouti 5596:Cameroon 5491:Pakistan 5403:Walloons 5396:Flanders 5390:Belgians 5367:Catalans 5332:Italians 5257:Cypriots 5247:Bosnians 5234:Kosovars 5197:Latvians 5156:Russians 5125:Slovenes 5055:Chechens 5033:Caucasus 5019:Scottish 4905:12341011 4510:. 1985. 4096:. 1849. 3866:25 March 3839:Archived 3755:25 March 3300:17521310 3245:Archived 3043:. 1863. 2939:. 1859. 2884:"Canada" 2848:Le Monde 2393:See also 2322:Acadians 2288:Prairies 2261:deported 2128:and the 2126:Provence 2114:at least 2080:Italians 1847:Atlantic 1839:Bordeaux 1797:Dordogne 1789:Charente 1296:Lombards 1077:535,000 1074:600,000 1071:495,000 1068:426,000 1065:318,000 1057:113,000 1054:138,000 1051:130,000 1022:Uruguay 917:127,000 914:125,000 911:104,000 908:106,900 905:108,870 857:220,000 854:269,000 851:220,000 848:185,000 845:128,000 762:Germany 722:Belgium 682:Britain 662:Country 554:Algeria 419:Religion 261:148,000 237:300,000 213:700,000 6235:Basques 6206:Bretons 6201:Basques 6185:Uruguay 6127:Oceania 6054:Jamaica 5898:Hungary 5872:Lebanon 5815:Tunisia 5787:Somalia 5778:Senegal 5773:Réunion 5749:Namibia 5744:Morocco 5706:Guinea 5690:Albreda 5632:Comoros 5562:Algeria 5501:Tunisia 5481:Morocco 5456:America 5430:Bretons 5357:Basques 5337:Maltese 5120:Slovaks 5091:Germans 5004:English 4999:Cornish 4990:Britain 3308:7504506 2343:in the 2206:Ontario 2119:Gascon 2057:Bigorre 2025:Uruguay 1781:Gironde 1748:of the 1624:Senegal 1611:In the 1421:110,399 1356:123,954 1338:255,000 1305:300,000 1236:380,000 1180:900,000 1162:300,000 1091:Country 1048:92,000 1045:56,000 1031:12,900 1028:14,300 1025:23,000 1014:20,000 1011:17,800 997:14,000 994:14,000 991:12,000 988:28,000 982:Brazil 977:40,000 974:10,000 971:24,100 968:20,000 942:Mexico 937:21,000 934:25,000 922:Canada 897:11,000 894:10,000 877:18,000 874:11,500 871:10,200 868:15,700 865:14,207 837:20,000 834:20,000 831:20,560 828:17,600 825:10,642 808:10,900 797:40,000 794:64,000 791:58,520 788:54,260 785:45,000 777:15,000 774:19,000 771:20,480 754:12,000 742:Russia 737:80,000 734:80,000 731:56,580 728:52,000 725:35,000 702:Jersey 697:15,000 694:32,000 691:22,450 688:26,600 685:13,000 668:1881-6 645:51,887 609:Canada 593:19.77% 590:10,252 582:19.27% 560:34.35% 557:17,823 549:23.66% 546:12,278 543:Europe 503:Basques 495:émigrés 473:History 405:Spanish 401:English 386:150,000 367:124,978 361:Belgium 348:179,597 329:254,000 323:Germany 310:300,000 291:300,000 231:Uruguay 194:800,000 6233:(i.e. 6231:France 6165:Brazil 6115:Basque 6101:Breton 6080:Cajuns 6059:Mexico 5956:Basque 5949:Brayon 5936:Canada 5891:Europe 5877:Turkey 5867:Israel 5696:Ghana 5567:Angola 5555:Africa 5476:Canada 5471:Brazil 5416:French 5278:Greeks 5212:Swedes 5086:Croats 5081:Czechs 4903: 4859: 4775:7 June 4704: 4674: 4610: 4580: 4514: 4485: 4457: 4321: 4291: 4244: 4214: 4184: 4154: 4120: 3982: 3714:(12). 3688:5 June 3657: 3480:19 May 3306: 3298: 3237: 3067: 3018: 2991: 2963: 2367:, and 2314:Quebec 2269:Cajuns 2256:Acadia 2249:Quebec 2198:Quebec 2182:Canada 2160:Quebec 2011:Puebla 1925:Mexico 1862:coffee 1756:. 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