5858:
5852:
5846:
5840:
6092:
5979:
13307:"Convention on the accession of the Republic of Austria, the Republic of Finland and the Kingdom of Sweden to the Convention on jurisdiction and enforcement of judgements in civil and commercial matters and to the Protocol on its interpretation by the Court of Justice with the adjustments made to them by the Convention on the accession of the Kingdom of Denmark, of Ireland and of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, by the Convention on the accession of the Hellenic Republic and by the Convention on the accession of the Kingdom of Spain and the Portuguese Republic"
1201:
3579:
2691:
6098:
3649:
12814:"Agreement between the Member States of the European Union concerning the status of military and civilian staff seconded to the institutions of the European Union, of the headquarters and forces which may be made available to the European Union in the context of the preparation and execution of the tasks referred to in Article 17(2) of the Treaty on European Union, including exercises, and of the military and civilian staff of the Member States put at the disposal of the European Union to act in this context (EU SOFA)"
41:
4857:
4266:
3739:
3052:
4809:
4218:
3690:
2767:
14154:"Council Decision 2003/169/JHA of 27 February 2003 determining which provisions of the 1995 Convention on simplified extradition procedure between the Member States of the European Union and of the 1996 Convention relating to extradition between the Member States of the European Union constitute developments of the Schengen acquis in accordance with the Agreement concerning the Republic of Iceland's and the Kingdom of Norway's association with the implementation, application and development of the Schengen acquis"
3220:
2344:
840:
13282:"Convention on the accession of the Kingdom of Spain and the Portuguese Republic to the Convention on jurisdiction and enforcement of judgements in civil and commercial matters and to the Protocol on its interpretation by the Court of Justice with the adjustments made to them by the Convention on the accession of the Kingdom of Denmark, of Ireland and of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the adjustments made to them by the Convention on the accession of the Hellenic Republic"
3259:
2396:
892:
1249:
5025:
4434:
3907:
2935:
13517:"Convention on the Accession of the Czech Republic, the Republic of Estonia, the Republic of Cyprus, the Republic of Latvia, the Republic of Lithuania, the Republic of Hungary, the Republic of Malta, the Republic of Poland, the Republic of Slovenia and the Slovak Republic to the Convention on the Law applicable to Contractual Obligations, opened for signature in Rome on 19 June 1980, and to the First and Second Protocols on its interpretation by the Court of Justice of the European Communities"
7851:
6079:
2704:
3428:
2578:
1074:
6029:
15598:"Initiative of the Kingdom of Belgium, the Republic of Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, the Kingdom of Denmark, the Republic of Estonia, the Hellenic Republic, the Kingdom of Spain, the French Republic, the Republic of Latvia, the Republic of Lithuania, Republic of Hungary, the Kingdom of the Netherlands, Romania, the Republic of Slovenia, the Slovak Republic and the Kingdom of Sweden for a Council Framework Decision 2009/…/JHA of … on transfer of proceedings in criminal matters"
4024:
3553:
1237:
5001:
4410:
3883:
2911:
4989:
4398:
3871:
2899:
4953:
4362:
3835:
3013:
2863:
3402:
2552:
1048:
1213:
5085:
4821:
4494:
4230:
3967:
3702:
3040:
2971:
5073:
5049:
4482:
4458:
3955:
3931:
2959:
2947:
3389:
2539:
1035:
6481:
4893:
4302:
3775:
2815:
4941:
4833:
4350:
4242:
3823:
3714:
3076:
2779:
1697:
1273:
1225:
5061:
4881:
4869:
4797:
4470:
4290:
4278:
4206:
3943:
3763:
3751:
3678:
3493:
3233:
3100:
3064:
2803:
2755:
2643:
2357:
1189:
1139:
853:
3480:
3454:
2630:
2604:
1126:
1100:
3298:
2435:
931:
4977:
4845:
4386:
4254:
4011:
3859:
3727:
3636:
3540:
3350:
3246:
2887:
2791:
2500:
2487:
2370:
1295:
1261:
996:
983:
866:
4929:
4338:
3811:
3467:
3285:
3272:
3207:
2851:
2617:
2422:
2409:
2331:
1317:
1113:
918:
905:
827:
110:(originally signed in Rome in 1957 as the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community i.e. The Treaty of Rome), lay out how the EU operates, and there are a number of satellite treaties which are interconnected with them. The treaties have been repeatedly amended by other treaties over the 65 years since they were first signed. The consolidated version of the two core treaties is regularly published by the European Commission.
5334:
3623:
3376:
2526:
2383:
1022:
879:
4037:
3566:
3337:
2474:
970:
5013:
4917:
4422:
4326:
3895:
3799:
2923:
2839:
802:
3415:
2565:
1061:
6198:
5793:
5771:
5109:
4518:
3991:
3112:
2724:
5037:
4446:
3919:
3324:
3088:
2461:
957:
4905:
4314:
3787:
2827:
3183:
3519:
2669:
1165:
4965:
4374:
3847:
3441:
2875:
2591:
1087:
3311:
2448:
944:
5097:
4506:
3979:
2983:
5987:
3363:
2513:
1009:
3506:
2656:
1152:
6024:
13838:"Convention on the accession of the Czech Republic, the Republic of Estonia, the Republic of Cyprus, the Republic of Latvia, the Republic of Lithuania, the Republic of Hungary, the Republic of Malta, the Republic of Poland, the Republic of Slovenia, and the Slovak Republic to the Convention on the elimination of double taxation in connection with the adjustment of profits of associated enterprises"
4072:
13690:"Protocol between the European Union, the European Community, the Swiss Confederation and the Principality of Liechtenstein on the accession of the Principality of Liechtenstein to the Agreement between the European Union, the European Community and the Swiss Confederation on the Swiss Confederation's association with the implementation, application and development of the Schengen acquis"
13257:"Convention on the accession of the Hellenic Republic to the Convention on jurisdiction and enforcement of judgements in civil and commercial matters and to the Protocol on its interpretation by the Court of Justice with the adjustments made to them by the Convention on the accession of the Kingdom of Denmark, of Ireland and of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland"
474:. Article 205 states that external actions must be in accordance with the principles laid out in Chapter 1 Title 5 of the Treaty on European Union. Article 206 and 207 establish the common commercial (external trade) policy of the EU. Articles 208 to 214 deal with cooperation on development and humanitarian aid for third countries. Article 215 deals with
14366:"Convention between the Kingdom of Belgium, the Federal Republic of Germany, the Kingdom of Spain, the French Republic, the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, the Kingdom of the Netherlands and the Republic of Austria concerning the intensification of cross-border cooperation, particularly in the fight against terrorism, cross-border crime and illegal migration"
5435:, which applies only to part three of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union and cannot increase the powers of the EU, sees changes simply agreed in the European Council by a decision before being ratified by each state. The amendment to article 136 TFEU makes use of the simplified revision procedure due to the small scope of its change.
13766:"Agreement between the European Community and the Kingdom of Denmark on the criteria and mechanisms for establishing the state responsible for examining a request for asylum lodged in Denmark or any other Member State of the European Union and "Eurodac" for the comparison of fingerprints for the effective application of the Dublin Convention"
12839:"Agreement between the Member States of the European Union concerning claims introduced by each Member State against any other Member State for damage to any property owned, used or operated by it or injury or death suffered by any military or civilian staff of its services, in the context of an EU crisis management operation"
8100:. However, all these agreements are open to accession by EU member states. The text of the Prum Convention, Fiscal Compact and Single Resolution Fund Agreement state that the intention of the signatories is to incorporate the treaty's provisions into EU structures and that EU law should take precedence over the treaty. A
14055:"List of Union acts adopted before the entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty in the field of police cooperation and judicial cooperation in criminal matters which cease to apply to the United Kingdom as from 1 December 2014 pursuant to Article 10(4), second sentence, of Protocol (No 36) on transitional provisions"
11051:"6. The European Council may, on the initiative of the Member State concerned, adopt a decision amending the status, with regard to the Union, of a Danish, French or Netherlands country or territory referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2. The European Council shall act unanimously after consulting the Commission."
13492:"Convention on the accession of the Republic of Austria, the Republic of Finland and the Kingdom of Sweden to the Convention on the law applicable to contractual obligations, opened for signature in Rome on 19 June 1980, and to the First and Second Protocols on its interpretation by the Court of Justice"
14264:
Instead it was assessed that
Croatia would fully comply with the Schengen acquis the moment it will become a party to the Convention on Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters between the Member States of the European Union of 20 May 2000 and the Additional Protocol thereto. This will be the case once
7886:
The
European Constitution was a treaty that would have repealed and consolidated all previous overlapping treaties (except the Euratom treaty) into a single document. It also made changes to voting systems, simplified the structure of the EU and advanced co-operation in foreign policy. The treaty was
369:
The second part begins with article 18 which outlaws, within the limitations of the treaties, discrimination on the basis of nationality. Article 19 states the EU will "combat discrimination based on sex, racial or ethnic origin, religion or belief, disability, age or sexual orientation". Articles 20
170:
The first deals with common provisions. Article 1 establishes the
European Union on the basis of the European Community and lays out the legal value of the treaties. The second article states that the EU is "founded on the values of respect for human dignity, freedom, democracy, equality, the rule of
117:
in 2020, its name remains officially on some of the treaties (the SEA, Maastricht, Amsterdam, Nice and Lisbon and all accession treaties between 1972 and 2011) as it was part of the consultation and ratification process as a member state at the time those treaties were drawn up, though the country is
770:
Title one outlines the tasks of
Euratom. Title two contains the core of the treaty on how cooperation in the field is to take place. Title three outlines institutional provisions and has largely been subsumed by the European Union treaties. Title four is on financial provisions and title five on the
742:
There are 65 declarations attached to the EU treaties. As examples, these include the following. Declaration 1 affirms that the charter, gaining legal force, reaffirms rights under the
European Convention and does not allow the EU to act beyond its conferred competencies. Declaration 4 allocates an
360:
In principles, article 1 establishes the basis of the treaty and its legal value. Articles 2 to 6 outline the competencies of the EU according to the level of powers accorded in each area. Articles 7 to 14 set out social principles, articles 15 and 16 set out public access to documents and meetings
8020:
of 1997 on the service of documents, the convention on matrimonial matters of 1998, the convention on driving disqualifications of 1998, and the convention on mutual assistance in criminal matters of 2000. Numerous protocols to these agreements have also been concluded. The JHA was integrated into
8111:
issued in June 2015 by the five presidents of the council, European
Commission, ECB, Eurogroup and European Parliament outlined a roadmap for integrating the Fiscal Compact and Single Resolution Fund agreement into the framework of EU law by June 2017, and the intergovernmental European Stability
10550:
on 18 June 2011. The United
Kingdom subsequently decided to opt-in to the Maintenance Regulation, which was officially finalised on 12 June 2009. Denmark, which did not ratify the Maintenance Convention, participates in the Brussels Regulation by way of a bilateral agreement. It notified the
7911:, several closely related treaties have been signed outside the framework of the EU and its predecessors between the member states because the EU lacked authority to act in the field. After the EU obtained such autonomy, many of these conventions were gradually replaced by EU instruments.
461:
Part 4 deals with association of overseas territories. Article 198 sets the objective of association as promoting the economic and social development of those associated territories as listed in annex 2. The following articles elaborate on the form of association such as customs duties.
338:. Article 51 deals with the protocols attached to the treaties and article 52 with the geographic application of the treaty. Article 53 states the treaty is in force for an unlimited period, article 54 deals with ratification and 55 with the different language versions of the treaties.
527:
Part 7 deals with final legal points, such as territorial and temporal application, the seat of institutions (to be decided by member states, but this is enacted by a protocol attached to the treaties), immunities and the effect on treaties signed before 1958 or the date of accession.
15412:"Council Framework Decision 2008/909/JHA of 27 November 2008 on the application of the principle of mutual recognition to judgments in criminal matters imposing custodial sentences or measures involving deprivation of liberty for the purpose of their enforcement in the European Union"
12720:"Agreement between the European Union and the Republic of Iceland and the Kingdom of Norway on the application of certain provisions of the Convention of 29 May 2000 on Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters between the Member States of the European Union and the 2001 Protocol thereto"
5384:
The treaties can be changed in three different ways. The ordinary revision procedure is essentially the traditional method by which the treaties have been amended and involves holding a full inter-governmental conference. The simplified revision procedure was established by the
595:
9: on the decision of the
Council relating to the implementation of Article 16(4) of the Treaty on European Union and Article 238(2) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union between 1 November 2014 and 31 March 2017 on the one hand, and as from 1 April 2017 on the
478:
while articles 216 to 219 deal with procedures for establishing international treaties with third countries. Article 220 instructs the High
Representative and Commission to engage in appropriate cooperation with other international organisations and article 221 establishes the
13232:"Convention on the accession of the Kingdom of Denmark, Ireland and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland to the Convention on jurisdiction and the enforcement of civil and commercial matters and to the Protocol on its interpretation by the Court of Justice"
94:
together with their remit, procedures and objectives. The EU can only act within the competences granted to it through these treaties and amendment to the treaties requires the agreement and ratification (according to their national procedures) of every single signatory.
15155:"The Schengen acquis – Convention implementing the Schengen Agreement of 14 June 1985 between the Governments of the States of the Benelux Economic Union, the Federal Republic of Germany and the French Republic on the gradual abolition of checks at their common borders"
12742:"Protocol drawn up on the basis of Article K.3 of the Treaty on European Union on the interpretation, by way of preliminary rulings, by the Court of Justice of the European Communities of the Convention on the protection of the European Communities' financial interests"
13791:"Convention implementing the Agreement between the Governments of the Member States of the Benelux Economic Union, the Federal Republic of Germany and the French Republic on the gradual abolition of controls at their common borders, signed at Schengen on 14 June 1985"
15330:"REGULATION (EU) 2016/1191 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 6 July 2016 on promoting the free movement of citizens by simplifying the requirements for presenting certain public documents in the European Union and amending Regulation (EU) No 1024/2012"
14800:
9537:
13185:"Convention between the Kingdom of Belgium, the Federal Republic of Germany, the Republic of France, the Republic of Italy, the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg and the Kingdom of the Netherlands on mutual assistance between the respective customs administrations"
8149:
Title 3 of the Fiscal
Compact was incorporated into EU law as part of the economic governance framework reforms (Regulation (EU) 2024/1263, Council Directive (EU) 2024/1265 and Council Regulation (EU) 2024/1264) which entered into force as of 4 April 2024.
2144:
276:
Article 14 deals with the workings of Parliament and its election, article 15 with the European Council and its president, article 16 with the council and its configurations and article 17 with the commission and its appointment. Article 18 establishes the
15542:"COMMISSION DECISION of 8 June 2009 on the intention of the United Kingdom to accept Council Regulation (EC) No 4/2009 on jurisdiction, applicable law, recognition and enforcement of decisions and cooperation in matters relating to maintenance obligations"
10551:
Commission of its acceptance of the amendments to the Brussels Regulation made by the Maintenance Regulation on 14 January 2009, and therefore partially applies the maintenance regulation in so far as it amends the Brussels regulation on jurisdiction.
15791:"Opinion of the Economic and Social Committee on the 'Initiative of the Federal Republic of Germany and the Republic of Finland with a view to the adoption of a Council Regulation on insolvency proceedings, submitted to the Council on 26 May 1999'"
5522:. The status of French, Dutch and Danish overseas territories can be changed more easily, by no longer requiring a full treaty revision. Instead, the European Council may, on the initiative of the member state concerned, change the status of an
7989:, which entered into force in 1993, authorised the European Communities to "draw up conventions which it shall recommend to the Member States for adoption in accordance with their respective constitutional requirements" under the newly created
171:
law and respect for human rights, including the rights of persons belonging to minorities". The member states share a "society in which pluralism, non-discrimination, tolerance, justice, solidarity and equality between women and men prevail".
13813:"Convention concerning the accession of the Republic of Austria, the Republic of Finland and the Kingdom of Sweden to the Convention on the elimination of double taxation in connection with the adjustment of profits of associated enterprises"
13734:"COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 343/2003 of 18 February 2003 establishing the criteria and mechanisms for determining the Member State responsible for examining an asylum application lodged in one of the Member States by a third-country national"
13073:
17820:
6812:
7977:
Agreement of 1994, and the Convention Defining the Statute of the European Schools of 1994. Additionally, the convention on mutual recognition of companies and legal persons was signed in 1968 but never entered into force. Likewise, the
17198:
13153:"Regulation (EU) 2024/1263 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 April 2024 on the effective coordination of economic policies and on multilateral budgetary surveillance and repealing Council Regulation (EC) No 1466/97"
11850:"Agreement on the application between the Member States of the European Communities of the Council of Europe Convention on the transfer of sentenced persons (Deposited with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Kingdom of Belgium)"
5389:
and only allows for changes which do not increase the power of the EU. While using the passerelle clause does involve amending the treaties, as such, it does allow for a change of legislative procedure in certain circumstances.
11906:"Agreement between the Member States of the European Communities on the simplification and modernization of methods of transmitting extradition requests (Deposited with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Kingdom of Spain)"
9788:
Title 3 of the Fiscal Compact was incorporated into EU-law as part of the economic governance framework reforms (Regulation (EU) 2024/1263, Council Directive (EU) 2024/1265 and Council Regulation (EU) 2024/1264) as of 4 April
14185:"2002/584/JHA: Council Framework Decision of 13 June 2002 on the European arrest warrant and the surrender procedures between Member States – Statements made by certain Member States on the adoption of the Framework Decision"
5510:
to QMV and to change legislation adoption procedure from a special to the ordinary legislative procedure, provided that no national parliament objects. This procedure cannot be used for areas which have defence implications.
7866:
applied to join the European Communities/Union on two occasions. Both times a national referendum rejected membership, leading Norway to abandon their ratification of the treaty of accession. The first treaty was signed in
11388:
13574:"Commission Decision of 22 December 2008 on the request from the United Kingdom to accept Regulation (EC) No 593/2008 of the European Parliament and the Council on the law applicable to contractual obligations (Rome I)"
12567:"Convention drawn up on the basis of Article K.3(2)(c) of the Treaty on European Union on the fight against corruption involving officials of the European Communities or officials of Member States of the European Union"
13910:"Council Directive 93/89/EEC of 25 October 1993 on the application by Member States of taxes on certain vehicles used for the carriage of goods by road and tolls and charges for the use of certain infrastructures"
15921:"Council Regulation (EC) No 1347/2000 of 29 May 2000 on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in matrimonial matters and in matters of parental responsibility for children of both spouses"
11279:
Protocol Amending the Protocol on Transitional Provisions annexed to the Treaty on European Union, to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union and to the Treaty Establishing the European Atomic Energy
11389:"COMUNICATO: Entrata in vigore del Protocollo concernente le preoccupazioni del popolo irlandese al Trattato di Lisbona, fatto a Bruxelles il 13 giugno 2012. (14A09644) (GU Serie Generale n.292 del 17-12-2014)"
134:, effective since 1958). These main treaties (plus their attached protocols and declarations) have been altered by amending treaties at least once a decade since they each came into force, the latest being the
12764:"Protocol, established by the Council in accordance with Article 34 of the Treaty on European Union, to the Convention on Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters between the Member States of the European Union"
13663:"Agreement between the European Union, the European Community and the Swiss Confederation on the Swiss Confederation's association with the implementation, application and development of the Schengen acquis"
12592:"Convention drawn up on the basis of Article K.3 of the Treaty on European Union on the service of Member States of the European Union of Judicial and Extrajudicial documents in Civil and Commercial matters"
15362:"ACCORD RELATIF A L'APPLICATION, ENTRE LES ETATS MEMBRES DES COMMUNAUTES EUROPEENNES, DE LA CONVENTION DU CONSEIL DE L'EUROPE SUR LE TRANSFEREMENT DES PERSONNES CONDAMNEES, FAIT A BRUXELLES LE 25 MAI 1987"
12934:"Treaty between the Kingdom of Spain, the French Republic, the Italian Republic, the Kingdom of the Netherlands and the Portuguese Republic, establishing the European Gendarmerie Force EUROGENDFOR"
13606:"Agreement between the Governments of the States of the Benelux Economic Union, the Federal Republic of Germany and the French Republic on the Gradual Abolition of Checks at their Common Borders"
5438:
Any reform to the legal basis of the EU must be ratified according to the procedures in each member state. All states are required to ratify it and lodge the instruments of ratification with the
4756:
278:
13467:"Convention on the accession of the Kingdom of Spain and the Portuguese Republic to the Convention on the law applicable to contractual obligations, opened for signature in Rome on 19 June 1980"
7887:
signed in Rome on 29 October 2004 and was due to come into force on 1 November 2006 if it was ratified by all member states. However, this did not occur, with France rejecting the document in a
17894:
15953:"Regulation (EU) 2016/95 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 January 2016 repealing certain acts in the field of police cooperation and judicial cooperation in criminal matters"
1561:
1329:
15510:"Council Regulation (EC) No 4/2009 of 18 December 2008 on jurisdiction, applicable law, recognition and enforcement of decisions and cooperation in matters relating to maintenance obligations"
12667:"Convention, established by the Council in accordance with Article 34 of the Treaty on European Union, on Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters between the Member States of the European Union"
5442:
before the treaty can come into force in any respect. In some states, such as Ireland, this is usually a referendum as any change to that state's constitution requires one. In others, such as
15187:"2000/365/EC: Council Decision of 29 May 2000 concerning the request of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland to take part in some of the provisions of the Schengen acquis"
12863:
11470:
9475:
Amended by the Convention revising the Convention setting up a European University Institute of 1992, which entered into force in 2007 when the last contracting state ratified the Convention.
6323:
536:
There are 37 protocols, 2 annexes and 65 declarations that are attached to the treaties to elaborate details, often in connection with a single country, without being in the full legal text.
14220:"Agreement between the European Union and the Republic of Iceland and the Kingdom of Norway on the surrender procedure between the Member States of the European Union and Iceland and Norway"
11934:"Convention determining the State responsible for examining applications for asylum lodged in one of the Member States of the European Communities (Deposited with the Government of Ireland)"
11043:
Article 311 shall be repealed. A new Article 311a shall be inserted, with the wording of Article 299(2), first subparagraph, and Article 299(3) to (6); the text shall be amended as follows:
17642:
12986:"Agreement between the Member States of the European Union, meeting within the Council, regarding the protection of classified information exchanged in the interests of the European Union"
6175:
17647:
17357:
9763:
426:
422:
8108:
7708:
17062:
14244:
1806:
389:
and to contact and receive a reply from EU institutions in their own language. Article 25 requires the commission to report on the implementation of these rights every three years.
13419:
8352:
8128:, to be ratified in 2021 by all Eurozone member states. The reform proposal was blocked for months because of the veto of the Italian government. The proposed amendments include:
7954:
487:
states that members shall come to the aid of a fellow member who is subject to a terrorist attack, natural disaster or man-made disaster. This includes the use of military force.
13633:"Agreement with the Republic of Iceland and the Kingdom of Norway concerning the latters' association with the implementation, application and development of the Schengen acquis"
13207:"Protocol on the interpretation by the Court of Justice of the Convention of 27 September 1968 on jurisdiction and the enforcement of judgements in civil and commercial matters"
12961:"Convention on centralised customs clearance, concerning the allocation of national collection costs retained when traditional own resources are made available to the EU budget"
307:, promoting global trade, humanitarian support and global governance. Article 22 gives the European Council, acting unanimously, control over defining the EU's foreign policy.
11612:"Convention between Belgium, the Federal Republic of Germany, France, Italy, Luxembourg and the Netherlands on the Provision of Mutual Assistance by their Customs Authorities"
7895:
on 1 June 2005. Although it had been ratified by a number of member states, following a "period of reflection", the constitution in that form was scrapped and replaced by the
1752:
1709:
1701:
14087:"Directive (EU) 2017/1371 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 July 2017 on the fight against fraud to the Union's financial interests by means of criminal law"
11441:
233:
where at least 1 million citizens may petition the commission to legislate on a matter. Article 12 gives national parliaments limited involvement in the legislative process.
7389:
11256:
310:
Chapter 2 is further divided into sections. The first, common provisions, details the guidelines and functioning of the EU's foreign policy, including establishment of the
17652:
16461:
13008:"Completing Europe's Economic and Monetary Union: Report by Jean-Claude Juncker in close cooperation with Donald Tusk, Jeroen Dijsselbloem, Mario Draghi and Martin Schulz"
7973:, the Maintenance Convention of 1990, the Transfer of Criminal Proceedings Agreement of 1990, the Convention on the Enforcement of Foreign Criminal Sentences of 1991, the
5221:
15251:"2004/926/EC: Council Decision of 22 December 2004 on the putting into effect of parts of the Schengen acquis by the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland"
12617:"Convention drawn up on the basis of Article K.3 of the Treaty on European Union on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgements in matrimonial matters"
8000:
basis. Concluded under these provisions were the Naples II Convention of 1997 on customs cooperation, the conventions on simplified extradition procedures of 1995, the
8068:
of 2005 on the fight against terrorism, the convention on centralised customs clearance of 2009, the Agreement on the protection of classified information of 2011, the
17330:
10611:
Decision for the territory covered by the EU treaties for all member states on 7 August 2002, and by a bilaterial agreement with Iceland and Norway on 1 November 2019.
9686:
Decision for the territory covered by the EU treaties for all member states on 7 August 2002, and by a bilaterial agreement with Iceland and Norway on 1 November 2019.
15574:"Agreement between the European Community and the Kingdom of Denmark on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters"
13442:"Convention on the accession of the Hellenic Republic to the Convention on the law applicable to contractual obligations opened for signature in Rome on 19 June 1980"
13367:"Agreement between the European Community and the Kingdom of Denmark on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters"
12410:"Convention drawn up on the basis of Article K.3 of the Treaty on European Union, on simplified extradition procedure between the Member States of the European Union"
495:
Part 6 elaborates on the institutional provisions in the Treaty on European Union. As well as elaborating on the structures, articles 288 to 299 outline the forms of
330:
for the EU. Article 48 deals with the method of treaty amendment; specifically the ordinary and simplified revision procedures. Article 49 deals with applications to
17057:
7965:
of 1987, the Convention abolishing the legalization of documents of 1987, the Agreement on the simplification and modernization of extradition requests of 1989, the
1837:
1205:
14310:"Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL on European Production and Preservation Orders for electronic evidence in criminal matters"
17702:
17535:
16570:
14601:
6168:
5954:
5371:
1792:
10942:
10898:
10854:
10788:
174:
Article 3 then states the aims of the EU in six points. The first is simply to promote peace, European values and its citizens' well-being. The second relates to
11523:
11498:
5519:
730:
15845:"Council regulation (EC) No 1348/2000 of 29 May 2000 on the service in the Member States of judicial and extrajudicial documents in civil or commercial matters"
13022:"Proposal for a COUNCIL DIRECTIVE laying down provisions for strengthening fiscal responsibility and the medium-term budgetary orientation in the Member States"
11822:"Convention between the Member States of the European Communities on Double Jeopardy (Deposited with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Kingdom of Belgium)"
17724:
15444:"Agreement between the Member States of the European Communities on the simplification and modernization of the method of transmission of extradition requests"
14983:"Protocol concerning the interpretation by the Court of Justice of the Convention of 29 February 1968 on the mutual recognition of companies and legal persons"
13712:"Convention on the determination of the State responsible for examining an asylum application lodged with one of the Member States of the European Communities"
1797:
17968:
17369:
17217:
16367:
6556:, the first of which were the European Communities. The other two pillars consisted of additional areas of cooperation that had been added to the EU's remit.
4060:
1519:
14245:"COMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL on the verification of the full application of the Schengen acquis by Croatia"
13863:"Protocol concerning the accession of the Kingdom of Sweden to the Agreement on the levying of charges for the use of certain roads by heavy goods vehicles"
18199:
17047:
15877:"Agreement between the European Community and the Kingdom of Denmark on the service of judicial and extrajudicial documents in civil or commercial matters"
15387:"Agreement on the application among the Member States of the European Communities of the Council of Europe Convention on the transfer of sentences persons"
10690:
10598:
Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland have also ratified agreements to apply the Schengen Acquis, including some of the provisions of this agreement.
10394:
9673:
Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland have also ratified agreements to apply the Schengen Acquis, including some of the provisions of this agreement.
9204:
8069:
6498:
6004:
14391:"Council Decision 2008/615/JHA of 23 June 2008 on the stepping up of cross-border cooperation, particularly in combating terrorism and cross-border crime"
11417:"Agreement on the withdrawal of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community"
10821:
EU founding treaties have created, unlike ordinary international treaties, a new legal order, whose actors are not only states, but also theirs citizens:
292:
Title 4 has only one article which allows a limited number of member states to co-operate within the EU if others are blocking integration in that field.
18169:
18110:
16898:
16722:
16433:
16126:
16121:
16116:
15086:"CONVENTION ENTRE LES ETATS MEMBRES DES COMMUNAUTES EUROPEENNES, RELATIVE A L'APPLICATION DU PRINCIPE "NE BIS IN IDEM" SIGNEE A BRUXELLES LE 25 MAI 1987"
15029:
14982:
14900:
14875:
14774:
14689:
14539:
14514:
14489:
14464:
14439:
14219:
13332:"COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 44/2001 of 22 December 2000 on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters"
13206:
12542:"Convention drawn up on the basis of Article K.3 of the Treaty on European Union relating to Extradition between the Member States of the European Union"
12088:
12011:
11986:
11877:
11416:
10439:
9087:
7612:
6161:
4584:
1908:
678:
352:
The Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union goes into deeper detail on the role, policies and operation of the EU. It is split into seven parts.
194:
139:
15876:
13837:
13812:
13516:
13491:
13466:
13441:
13306:
13281:
13256:
13231:
12985:
12960:
12838:
12813:
12116:
12036:
11905:
11849:
11821:
303:
Chapter 1 of this title includes articles 21 and 22. Article 21 deals with the principles that outline EU foreign policy; including compliance with the
182:. Point 4 establishes the euro. Point 5 states the EU shall promote its values, contribute to eradicating poverty, observe human rights and respect the
17997:
9840:
6502:
6278:
2006:
1253:
15844:
15822:
15283:"CONVENTION RELATIVE A LA SUPPRESSION DE LA LEGALISATION D'ACTES DANS LES ETATS MEMBRES DES COMMUNAUTES EUROPEENNES, FAITE A BRUXELLES LE 25 MAI 1987"
15218:
14153:
12385:"Convention drawn up on the basis of Article K.3 of the Treaty on European Union on Mutual Assistance and Cooperation between Customs Administrations"
186:. The final sixth point states that the EU shall pursue these objectives by "appropriate means" according with its competences given in the treaties.
17269:
17228:
17182:
13542:"REGULATION (EC) No 593/2008 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 June 2008 on the law applicable to contractual obligations (Rome I)"
12463:"Convention drawn up on the basis of Article K.3 of the Treaty on European Union, on the protection of the European Communities' financial interests"
11445:
6465:
5428:
which drafted the Constitutional Treaty (which then formed the basis of the Lisbon Treaty). Previously, treaties had been drafted by civil servants.
2738:
2054:
480:
12435:"Convention drawn up on the basis of Article K.3 of Treaty on European Union, on the establishment of a European Police Office (Europol Convention)"
11221:"Act amending the Protocol on the Statute of the European Investment Bank empowering the Board of Governors to establish a European Investment Fund"
14278:"Directive 2014/41/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 3 April 2014 regarding the European Investigation Order in criminal matters"
12867:
11474:
7783:
1946:
1868:
1762:
643:
20: on the application of certain aspects of Article 26 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union to the United Kingdom and to Ireland
14714:
12917:
11962:"Convention on the elimination of double taxation in connection with the adjustment of profits of associated enterprises (arbitration convention)"
18116:
17765:
16565:
16071:
10481:
Substance replaced by the Schengen Convention on 26 March 1995, which applies to all signatories and parties but is not yet effective in Ireland.
10447:
10038:
10033:
9734:
on 26 August 2008. Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland have also signed agreements to apply some of the provisions of these Decisions.
7962:
6540:
5215:
2183:
1688:
347:
107:
11987:"Convention between the Member States of the European Communities on the simplification of procedures for the recovery of maintencance payments"
17838:
17832:
15488:"Convention between the Member States of the European Communities on the simplification of procedures for the recovery of maintenance payments"
7021:
6893:
15219:"2002/192/EC: Council Decision of 28 February 2002 concerning Ireland's request to take part in some of the provisions of the Schengen acquis"
7116:
361:
and article 17 states that the EU shall respect the status of religious, philosophical and non-confessional organisations under national law.
18009:
16627:
16131:
7879:
5857:
5851:
5845:
5839:
5417:
1555:
1241:
12488:"Convention drawn up on the basis of Article K.3 of the Treaty on European Union, on the use of information technology for customs purposes"
17011:
16480:
16319:
16314:
16309:
13074:"Statement of the Eurogroup in inclusive format on the ESM reform and the early introduction of the backstop to the Single Resolution Fund"
12296:
12261:
11073:"Decisions : European Council Decision : amending the status with regard to the European Union of the island of Saint-Barthélemy"
7888:
5364:
2001:
1649:
225:
and how citizens are represented: directly in the parliament and by their governments in the council and European Council – accountable to
11170:"Treaty establishing the EEC – Convention on certain institutions common to the European Communities (Rome, 25 March 1957) – CVCE Website"
6472:
superseded by WU. The CFSP pillar was bolstered by some of the security structures that had been established within the remit of the 1955
5416:
While this is the procedure that has been used for all treaties prior to the Lisbon Treaty, an actual European Convention (essentially, a
747:. Declaration 27 reasserts that holding a legal personality does not entitle the EU to act beyond its competencies. Declaration 43 allows
17530:
17146:
16543:
15984:
14928:
14746:
14635:
14569:
14414:
13765:
13689:
13662:
13632:
13366:
12763:
12741:
12719:
12666:
12641:
12616:
12591:
12566:
12541:
12487:
12462:
12434:
12409:
12384:
12326:
11961:
11933:
11793:
11636:
11363:
11335:
11313:
11291:
7892:
5507:
5211:
4108:
1853:
1787:
1777:
1307:
1285:
1179:
6573:, resulting in the EU framework as such covering all policy areas. Executive/legislative power in each area was instead determined by a
18181:
17717:
17340:
17052:
17026:
16925:
16423:
14365:
10972:
10928:
10884:
5447:
5233:
1916:
1277:
1229:
1193:
546:
226:
10442:
of 1957 to clarify Articles 52 and 58 of the same treaty on the mutual recognition of companies. Article 220 was deleted by the 2007
6033:
17662:
16622:
16516:
8943:
8045:
4128:
2282:
1956:
1896:
1634:
1459:
1321:
1299:
1265:
202:
17732:
17458:
17453:
2269:
17379:
17301:
16136:
12691:
7945:
Other early examples include the Statute of the European School of 1957, the Naples Convention of 1967 on customs cooperation, the
5196:
4705:
4123:
8036:
and Convention of 1985 and 1990 respectively were agreed to in this manner, but were subsequently incorporated into EU law by the
18260:
17551:
17406:
17320:
15154:
14265:
the Council has taken a unanimous decision for determining the date for the entry into force of that Convention and its Protocol.
14054:
11740:
5357:
5166:
4861:
4749:
783:
581:
11661:
10824:
6381:
16930:
16843:
16687:
16652:
16521:
16453:
16344:
16339:
16334:
16329:
16278:
16111:
15957:
15925:
15849:
15795:
15763:
15687:
15602:
15578:
15546:
15514:
15416:
15334:
15255:
15223:
15191:
15159:
14395:
14282:
14189:
14158:
14123:
14091:
14059:
13999:
13914:
13738:
13578:
13546:
13336:
13157:
13007:
11666:
5409:) to draft the changes or draft the proposals in the European Council itself if the change is minor. They then proceed with an
5131:
5121:
2252:
2188:
2041:
2021:
2011:
1934:
1816:
1735:
559:
500:
262:
15411:
7953:
on 1972 and the amending Convention of 1992 to the EUI Convention, the Agreement on the Suppression of Terrorism of 1979, the
5344:
17710:
17624:
17595:
17480:
17374:
17177:
16526:
16448:
16418:
16269:
15706:
14856:
8022:
7982:
of 1975 and the Agreement relating to Community patents of 1989, which amended the 1975 Convention never entered into force.
5256:
4649:
4624:
2240:
743:
extra MEP to Italy. Declaration 7 outlines Council voting procedures to become active after 2014. Declaration 17 asserts the
9508:
Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland have also ratified agreements to apply some of the provisions of this agreement.
8029:'s entry into force in 2009, which has allowed a number of these Conventions to be replaced by EU Regulations or Decisions.
205:
deals with the suspension of a member state and article 8 deals with establishing close relations with neighbouring states.
18122:
17520:
17475:
17389:
16937:
16617:
16531:
16511:
16428:
16188:
16025:
13124:
12291:
5261:
5206:
5181:
5161:
5156:
5126:
5029:
4612:
4366:
4093:
4086:
1844:
1673:
1666:
1624:
1417:
1217:
15030:"Protocol on a possible modification of the conditions of entry into force of the Agreement relating to Community Patents"
11143:
7942:
to ensure democratic accountability of the new army, but it was abandoned when the Defence Community treaty was rejected.
18003:
17632:
17590:
17335:
17035:
16908:
16804:
16106:
16064:
11393:
10522:
9388:
8085:
7993:
7939:
6570:
6553:
6066:
6011:
5962:
5806:
5421:
5201:
5191:
5186:
5176:
5141:
5136:
4639:
2717:
2292:
2227:
590:
450:
198:
54:
17877:
15465:
8101:
8044:
from implementing it. Others agreements signed as intergovernmental treaties outside the EU legal framework include the
5453:
On some occasions, a state has failed to get a treaty passed by its public in a referendum. In the cases of Ireland and
582:
location of the seats of the institutions and of certain bodies, offices, agencies and departments of the European Union
45:
Front page of an EU document containing the consolidated treaties and documents which comprise the legal basis of the EU
18223:
17500:
17240:
17235:
16972:
16489:
16443:
16413:
16354:
16246:
16153:
16098:
14622:
The treaty entered in force for 16 of the original signatories on 27 September 2012, and for Estonia on 4 October 2012.
14118:
13994:
13573:
13331:
11278:
11094:
11072:
10985:
10950:
10906:
10862:
10800:
7594:
7270:
6817:
6582:
6578:
6097:
6091:
6058:
5523:
5425:
5320:
5251:
5171:
5146:
4781:
4776:
4065:
1464:
1354:
815:
471:
335:
297:
242:
91:
83:
13733:
13541:
12012:"Agreement between the Member States (of the European Communities) on the Transfer of Proceedings in Criminal Matters"
6477:
18270:
17637:
17525:
17252:
17203:
16952:
16866:
16838:
16600:
16296:
16193:
15742:
15666:
15069:
14660:
12363:
12240:
12209:
12178:
11769:"Agreement concerning the Application of the European Convention on the Suppression of Terrorism among Member States"
8016:
of 1995, the Convention relating to extradition of 1996, the convention on the fight against corruption of 1997, the
7919:
7668:
7662:
7588:
7444:
6950:
6638:
5861:
5402:
5398:
5298:
5151:
4656:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4143:
2262:
2247:
1951:
1891:
1878:
1747:
1602:
1587:
1344:
705:
496:
371:
331:
214:
17:
11095:"Decisions : European Council Decision : amending the status of Mayotte with regard to the European Union"
17245:
17001:
16942:
16861:
16748:
16692:
16536:
16224:
15710:
15630:"Convention between the Member States of the European Communities on the Enforcement of Foreign Criminal Sentences"
14953:
14690:"Agreement amending the Agreement on the transfer and mutualisation of contributions to the Single Resolution Fund"
12889:"Treaties and international agreements registered or filed and recorded with the Secretariat of the United Nations"
12037:"Convention between the Member States of the European Communities on the Enforcement of Foreign Criminal Sentences"
11556:
11527:
10004:
9292:
8093:
8032:
Finally, several treaties have been concluded between a subset of EU member states due to a lack of unanimity. The
6744:
6256:
4771:
4118:
3648:
3607:
3124:
3030:
2315:
2287:
2257:
2164:
2049:
1858:
1772:
1757:
764:
763:
As well as the two main treaties, their protocols and the Charter of Fundamental Rights; the Treaty Establishing a
565:
315:
311:
230:
15597:
6468:
of the EU defence arm, a main part of the CFSP. The Franco-British alliance established by the Dunkirk Treaty was
5662:(EU)—the principal framework for this unification. The EU inherited many of its present responsibilities from the
17585:
17490:
17470:
17208:
16408:
16396:
16304:
15573:
6044:
5005:
4661:
4579:
4270:
437:; education, vocational training, youth and sport policies; cultural policy; public health; consumer protection;
382:
189:
Article 4 relates to member states' sovereignty and obligations. Article 5 sets out the principles of conferral,
16372:
15654:
The European Union's Fight Against Corruption: The Evolving Policy Towards Member States and Candidate Countries
14801:"Agreement for the Termination of Bilateral Investment Treaties Between the Member States of the European Union"
14775:"Agreement for the Termination of Bilateral Investment Treaties between the Member States of the European Union"
14390:
9034:
5457:
a second referendum was held after a number of concessions were granted. However, in the case of France and the
229:. Article 11 establishes government transparency, declares that broad consultations must be made and introduces
17600:
17515:
17448:
17394:
17384:
17362:
17262:
17076:
16967:
16903:
16820:
16662:
16057:
10586:
9776:
9631:
9521:
8041:
7923:
7202:
4993:
2302:
2198:
1963:
1901:
1473:
792:
744:
621:
418:
414:
175:
12692:"Mutual assistance in criminal matters: accession of Croatia to the 2000 Convention and 2001 Protocol thereto"
12642:"Convention drawn up on the basis of Article K.3 of the Treaty on European Union on Driving Disqualifications"
11169:
11002:
17677:
17610:
17580:
17443:
17416:
17257:
16984:
16918:
16871:
16771:
16560:
16553:
16089:
15033:
14986:
14960:
14932:
14904:
14879:
14778:
14750:
14693:
14667:
14639:
14573:
14543:
14518:
14493:
14468:
14443:
14418:
14339:
14309:
14119:"COUNCIL DECISION 2009/917/JHA of 30 November 2009 on the use of information technology for customs purposes"
13945:
13841:
13816:
13769:
13636:
13520:
13495:
13470:
13445:
13370:
13310:
13285:
13260:
13235:
13210:
12438:
12092:
11937:
11909:
11881:
11853:
11825:
11797:
11640:
11587:
9751:
9333:
8547:
8304:
7950:
7600:
5089:
5077:
5053:
4825:
4557:
4547:
4103:
2123:
1681:
1334:
646:
21: on the position of the United Kingdom and Ireland in respect of the area of freedom, security and justice
398:
314:
and member state's responsibilities. Section 2, articles 42 to 46, deal with military cooperation (including
254:
183:
15682:
18080:
17808:
17438:
17325:
17284:
16996:
16776:
16261:
11257:"Wednesday 23 June 2010 – 18 new MEPs to join the European Parliament in December – EU developments – News"
11220:
11206:
11129:
10401:
9718:
9215:
8073:
7723:
7035:
6907:
5413:(IGC) which agrees the treaty which is then signed by all the national leaders and ratified by each state.
5410:
5065:
4957:
4945:
4921:
4897:
4885:
4873:
4837:
4813:
4801:
4688:
4607:
4602:
4438:
2110:
1339:
512:
402:
17161:
11130:"Vertrag zur Abänderung des Vertrages über die Gründung der Europäischen Gemeinschaft für Kohle und Stahl"
9798:
Ireland has no remaining BIT with other EU member states in force, so the agreement is not relevant to it.
417:; the area of freedom, justice and security, including police and justice co-operation; transport policy;
18217:
17973:
17605:
17510:
17289:
16947:
16251:
16206:
15920:
15509:
15282:
15085:
14277:
13909:
13884:
13047:
13021:
9904:
9496:. The United Kingdom subsequently decided to opt-in to the Rome I Regulation, effective 17 December 2009.
9338:
7979:
7812:
6711:
5938:
5895:
5401:
can then either call a European Convention (composed of national governments, national parliamentarians,
5397:
for amending treaties requires proposals from an institution to be lodged with the European Council. The
5303:
5113:
5041:
4981:
4933:
4909:
4849:
4693:
4564:
3597:
3149:
3129:
1523:
273:. It obliges co-operation between these and limits their competencies to the powers within the treaties.
118:
no longer legally bound by them itself. This can only be altered by a future amendment to the treaties.
15790:
15361:
12788:
5465:, where the treaty was their accession treaty, the treaty (hence, their membership) was also abandoned.
684:
31: concerning imports into the European Union of petroleum products refined in the Netherlands Antilles
18265:
17315:
17151:
16913:
16717:
15952:
15658:
15541:
15329:
15250:
15186:
14812:
14184:
14086:
12888:
12228:
Modernization of European Company Law and Corporate Governance: Some Considerations on Its Legal Limits
10736:
9845:
9056:
8948:
8061:
7927:
7044:
6028:
5473:
5443:
5101:
5017:
4969:
4634:
4569:
2297:
2016:
1988:
1981:
719:
406:
222:
15758:
15308:"Convention abolishing the legalisation of documents in the Member States of the European Communities"
13098:
12256:
11878:"Convention abolishing the legalization of documents in the Member States of the European Communities"
11003:
Select Committee on European Union Tenth Report: CHAPTER 3: SIMPLIFIED TREATY REVISION AND PASSERELLES
6585:. This distribution, as well as treaty provisions for policy areas in which unanimity is required and
441:; industrial policy; economic, social and territorial cohesion (reducing disparities in development);
18193:
17570:
17192:
17006:
16709:
16657:
16466:
16377:
13967:"Report of the Secretary-General to the Board of Governors of the European Schools for the year 2013"
9695:
Iceland and Norway have also ratified an agreement to apply some of the provisions of this agreement.
8120:
to replace the ESM were published in December 2017. On 30 November 2020 the finance ministers at the
7606:
6078:
5530:(OMR) or vice versa. This provision doesn't apply to special territories of the other member states.
4574:
1941:
1885:
1597:
1447:
609:
18036:
13941:
11583:
6292:
5978:
5461:, the treaty was abandoned in favour of a treaty that would not prompt a referendum. In the case of
18030:
17952:
17947:
17942:
17937:
17932:
17927:
17922:
17771:
17223:
16761:
16756:
16548:
16161:
14335:
13184:
11768:
11207:"Treaty amending certain provisions of the Protocol on the Statute of the European Investment Bank"
11056:
10986:
CONSOLIDATED VERSION OF THE TREATY ESTABLISHING THE EUROPEAN ATOMIC ENERGY COMMUNITY (2010/C 84/01)
10248:
9705:
8104:
was ratified which authorises the creation of the ESM, giving it a legal basis in the EU treaties.
7990:
7752:
7539:
7477:
7337:
7274:
7141:
7074:
6993:
6945:
6536:
6082:
4098:
2094:
2089:
1619:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1484:
575:
508:
504:
218:
151:
99:
15443:
15386:
13862:
13790:
13711:
13605:
13125:"The proposed amendments to the Treaty establishing the European Stability Mechanism – Think Tank"
12933:
12063:
11741:"Convention setting up a European University Institute as revised by the 1992 amending Convention"
11713:
9488:
on 17 December 2009 for the territory covered by the EU treaties for all member states except the
5420:) has only been called twice. First in the drafting of the Charter of Fundamental Rights with the
18205:
17686:
17465:
17352:
14594:
14026:
10608:
10509:
10469:
9683:
9250:
8077:
6574:
6484:
that the Lisbon Treaty provided for EU was considered to render the WEU superfluous. The EU thus
5877:
4644:
4414:
3602:
1730:
1725:
723:
599:
10: on permanent structured cooperation established by Article 42 of the Treaty on European Union
589:
8: relating to Article 6(2) of the Treaty on European Union on the accession of the Union to the
475:
438:
410:
15132:
11611:
7934:
on 27 May 1952, but it never entered into force as it was not ratified by France and Italy. The
6586:
18229:
18152:
18146:
18046:
18040:
17575:
17421:
17310:
17279:
17213:
17156:
16587:
16166:
15487:
11006:
10664:
10535:
9301:
9173:
8133:
8125:
8117:
8097:
7915:
6633:
6274:
6101:
5315:
4683:
4619:
4402:
3663:
2723:
1644:
1541:
1381:
1200:
442:
179:
15732:
14842:
12226:
11637:"Convention on jurisdiction and the enforcement of judgements in civil and commercial matters"
652:
23: on external relations of the Member States with regard to the crossing of external borders
375:
18241:
17691:
17296:
17116:
16682:
16238:
15898:
15629:
15307:
15110:
15007:
14636:"Treaty on Stability, Coordination and Governance in the Economic and Monetary Union details"
12355:
12349:
12201:
11688:
10630:
10512:
Decision for the territory covered by the EU treaties for all member states on 7 August 2002.
10472:
Decision for the territory covered by the EU treaties for all member states on 7 August 2002.
8013:
6260:
5338:
4700:
4666:
4498:
4486:
4462:
4234:
3144:
2034:
1821:
1801:
1639:
569:
516:
446:
430:
286:
266:
16039:
12195:
12164:
6677:
Amended the ECSC treaty to take into account the transfer of Saarland from France to Germany
193:
and proportionality with respect to the limits of its powers. Article 6 binds the EU to the
18211:
17737:
17495:
17101:
17091:
16957:
16893:
16781:
16324:
16176:
11552:
9554:
9397:
8979:
8473:
8394:
8089:
8049:
7997:
6821:
6594:
6515:
5796:
5663:
5643:
5292:
4732:
4712:
4542:
4474:
4354:
4330:
4306:
4294:
4282:
4246:
4222:
4210:
3174:
3159:
3154:
2136:
1628:
434:
221:
and that decisions must be taken as closely as possible to citizens. It makes reference to
126:
The two principal treaties on which the EU is based are the Treaty on European Union (TEU;
12064:"Agreement on the levying of charges for the use of certain roads by heavy goods vehicles"
9462:
on 1 March 2002 for the territory covered by the EU treaties for all member states except
9440:
Replaced by the Convention defining the Statute of the European schools on 1 October 2002.
296:
Title 5, General provisions on the Union's external action and specific provisions on the
8:
18164:
18067:
17856:
17844:
17657:
17485:
17426:
17345:
17136:
17121:
16632:
16612:
16506:
16034:
15061:
14848:
14721:
14313:
14251:
12695:
10539:
9755:
9747:
9541:
9459:
9363:
8601:
8487:
8408:
8263:
8113:
7935:
7658:
7642:
7375:
7186:
7039:
6911:
6590:
6404:
6364:
5667:
5638:
countries have entered into treaties and thereby co-operated and harmonised policies (or
5477:
5469:
5406:
5245:
4952:
4722:
4717:
4522:
4450:
4390:
4361:
4342:
4318:
4258:
4055:
3839:
3834:
3641:
3169:
3164:
3012:
2867:
2862:
2505:
1831:
1767:
1612:
1435:
1423:
1375:
1001:
671:
258:
246:
5565:
18134:
18086:
18073:
18026:
17505:
17106:
16885:
16799:
16211:
14336:"Treaty Concerning a European Vehicle and Driving Licence Information System (EUCARIS)"
13966:
10706:
10647:
10276:
10159:
8386:
8017:
8001:
7908:
7397:
7263:
6473:
6377:
6241:
5310:
5241:
4727:
4535:
4510:
4426:
4378:
3182:
2232:
1535:
1387:
386:
130:, effective since 1993) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU;
18187:
14876:"Protocol to the Agreement on a Unified Patent Court on provisional application (PPA)"
13048:"Proposal for a COUNCIL REGULATION on the establishment of the European Monetary Fund"
10832:
9758:. An amended version of the Charter was incorporated into Union Law in 2009 with the
9015:
8065:
5446:, referendums are constitutionally banned and the ratification must take place in its
3592:
17850:
16438:
15738:
15662:
15133:"Convention between the Member States of the European Communities on Double Jeopardy"
15111:"Convention between the Member States of the European Communities on double jeopardy"
15065:
14852:
12359:
12236:
12205:
12174:
10966:
10922:
10878:
10748:
10127:
9485:
9139:
8433:
7986:
7966:
7242:
6393:
6226:
6201:
5493:
5439:
4071:
2044:
1429:
1212:
327:
270:
127:
13995:"COUNCIL DECISION of 6 April 2009 establishing the European Police Office (Europol)"
10446:
amendments, with the latter two articles being renumbered Articles 49 and 54 in the
9731:
6552:
Between the EU's founding in 1993 and consolidation in 2009, the union consisted of
18128:
17868:
17433:
17111:
16595:
14816:
14540:"Agreement Amending the Treaty Establishing the European Stability Mechanism (ESM)"
14223:
11194:
10443:
9759:
9609:
9051:
8635:
8200:
8057:
8037:
7896:
7673:
7574:
7111:
6426:
6215:
5527:
5503:
5386:
3080:
1580:
1453:
752:
250:
135:
131:
16362:
8040:
with the remaining EU member states that had not signed the treaty being given an
1872:
18158:
18104:
17141:
16030:
15652:
15055:
13152:
9973:
8033:
7970:
7958:
7946:
6919:
6346:
5651:
5632:
4671:
4113:
3017:
1848:
1248:
690:
33: concerning Article 157 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
637:
397:
Part 3 on policies and actions is divided by area into the following titles: the
3092:
40:
18175:
17862:
17814:
17777:
17741:
17126:
16080:
15899:"Jurisdiction, recognition and enforcement of judgments in matrimonial matters"
15759:"Council regulation (EC) No 1346/2000 of 29 May 2000 on insolvency proceedings"
14901:"Protocol on Privileges and Immunities (PPI) of the Unified Patent Court (UPC)"
14030:
13051:
13025:
12895:
12232:
12170:
11714:"Convention revising the Convention setting up a European University Institute"
11116:
10582:
10543:
9652:
9627:
9489:
9371:
9275:
9115:
8703:
8570:
8491:
8412:
8327:
8009:
7490:
7430:
7251:
6739:
6703:
6415:
6311:
6307:
6197:
6023:
5792:
5774:
5770:
5659:
5269:
4856:
4676:
4265:
3743:
3738:
3264:
3051:
2709:
2401:
2059:
1653:
1591:
1441:
1405:
1399:
897:
379:
79:
64:
Establishing the laws and principles under which the European Union is governed
11364:"Protocol on the concerns of the Irish people on the Treaty of Lisbon details"
8544:
Convention revising the Convention setting up a European University Institute
6666:
Treaty amending the Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community
591:
European Convention on the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms
18254:
18140:
17826:
17187:
10789:"Consolidated Version of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union"
10752:
10072:
9644:
8026:
7922:, efforts were made to allow West Germany to rearm within the framework of a
7850:
6852:
6589:
is possible, reflects the depth of EU integration as well as the EU's partly
6335:
5931:
4763:
4029:
3558:
3197:
3116:
3044:
1862:
1411:
15683:"Resolution on the Convention on Insolvency Proceedings of 23 November 1995"
10459:
Replaced by the Agreement relating to Community patents of 15 December 1989.
8116:
to incorporate the substance of the Fiscal Compact into EU law and create a
7854:
The European Constitution failed due to negative votes in two member states.
18098:
18092:
16674:
14490:"Solemn Proclamation - Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union"
11159:
Expired with the Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community.
9596:
9092:
8595:
7974:
6566:
6519:
5986:
5628:
4551:
3104:
3068:
3056:
2203:
Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations
1393:
552:
190:
87:
16049:
15466:"The European Convention on Extradition Order 1990 (Amendment) Order 1996"
13982:
Croatia acceded to the European School Convention as the 28th Member State
11048:(e) the following new paragraph shall be added at the end of the Article:
10066:
Agreement on the simplification and modernization of extradition requests
9570:
Amended the Convention setting up a European University Institute of 1992.
7308:
empowering the Board of Governors to establish a European Investment Fund
6438:
16605:
16498:
10654:
on 31 May 2001, and by a bilateral agreement with Denmark on 1 July 2007.
8012:
of 1995 on fraud, the Customs Information System Convention of 1995, the
7216:
5481:
5458:
5024:
4433:
3911:
3906:
3584:
3433:
2939:
2934:
2696:
2583:
1079:
14820:
13394:
12139:"Convention on the Mutual Recognition of Companies and Bodies Corporate"
11442:"Treaty instituting the European Defence Community (Paris, 27 May 1952)"
8145:
Clarifications and expansions of the ESM mandate on economic governance;
7306:
Act amending the Protocol on the Statute of the European Investment Bank
6565:
The consolidation meant that the EU inherited the European Communities'
279:
High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy
17096:
16697:
15707:"HISTORY AND BACKGROUND TO THE EC REGULATION ON INSOLVENCY PROCEEDINGS"
10101:
9916:
9097:
7283:
6923:
5000:
4409:
3887:
3882:
3407:
2915:
2910:
2557:
2064:
1236:
1053:
615:
304:
103:
12512:
12138:
10499:
Substance replaced by a Council Framework Decision on 5 December 2011.
7949:
of 1968 on jurisdiction in civil matters, the Convention setting up a
17564:
16644:
16575:
15008:"Convention on the Mutual Recognition of Companies and Legal Persons"
12117:"Convention on the Mutual Recognition of Companies and Legal Persons"
9942:
9746:
Charter was originally solemnly proclaimed on 7 December 2000 by the
8984:
8917:
8640:
8578:
8335:
8205:
8121:
8053:
7931:
7407:
7212:
4988:
4397:
3875:
3870:
3394:
2998:
2903:
2898:
2544:
1740:
1040:
11115:
Expired due to 50-year limit included in Treaty, absorbed by EC via
624:
relating to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
17274:
17131:
17016:
11396:(Ministero degli Affari Esteri e della cooperazione internazionale)
10406:
10371:
10342:
10313:
10284:
10253:
10222:
10193:
10043:
10009:
9978:
9881:
9402:
9343:
9306:
9261:
9256:
9232:
9220:
9178:
9144:
8989:
8953:
8874:
8842:
8805:
8743:
8711:
8677:
8606:
8552:
8518:
8309:
8275:
8081:
7961:
of 1987, the Agreement on the application of the Council of Europe
7868:
7545:
7511:
7314:
7164:
7147:
6826:
5707:
5084:
5072:
5048:
4820:
4493:
4481:
4457:
4229:
3971:
3966:
3959:
3954:
3935:
3930:
3706:
3701:
3498:
3485:
3459:
3238:
3039:
2975:
2970:
2963:
2958:
2951:
2946:
2745:
2648:
2635:
2609:
2362:
1349:
1144:
1131:
1105:
858:
178:
with external border controls are in place. Point 3 deals with the
10560:
Substance proposed to be replaced by a Framework Decision in 2009.
655:
24: on asylum for nationals of Member States of the European Union
341:
156:
Following the preamble the treaty text is divided into six parts.
17040:
16043:
13888:
13099:"Italy's economy minister signals he is ready to back ESM reform"
11502:
11394:
Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation
10668:
10651:
10634:
10547:
9648:
9583:
9579:
9558:
9493:
9463:
9359:
9355:
8912:
8888:
8672:
8666:
8574:
8566:
8331:
8323:
8005:
7758:
7549:
7503:
7343:
6953:
6830:
5819:
5595:
5454:
5060:
4940:
4916:
4892:
4880:
4868:
4832:
4808:
4796:
4469:
4349:
4325:
4301:
4289:
4277:
4241:
4217:
4205:
4016:
3947:
3942:
3827:
3822:
3803:
3798:
3779:
3774:
3767:
3762:
3755:
3750:
3718:
3713:
3694:
3689:
3682:
3677:
3545:
3472:
3355:
3329:
3303:
3290:
3277:
3251:
3225:
3212:
3099:
3075:
3063:
2843:
2838:
2819:
2814:
2807:
2802:
2783:
2778:
2771:
2766:
2759:
2754:
2622:
2492:
2466:
2440:
2427:
2414:
2375:
2349:
2336:
2145:
Agencies, decentralised independent bodies and joint undertakings
1696:
1272:
1224:
1188:
1118:
988:
962:
936:
923:
910:
871:
845:
832:
801:
748:
11234:
9721:
on 21 May 2014 for all member states except Denmark and Ireland.
9023:
16382:
11189:
11187:
11019:
9947:
9871:
Convention on mutual recognition of companies and legal persons
9367:
9111:
9061:
8892:
8775:
8441:
7863:
7817:
7507:
7498:
7494:
7347:
7160:
7152:
7089:
7085:
7080:
6644:
5635:
5462:
5226:
5108:
5036:
4976:
4928:
4904:
4844:
4517:
4445:
4385:
4337:
4313:
4253:
4042:
3995:
3990:
3923:
3918:
3863:
3858:
3815:
3810:
3791:
3786:
3731:
3726:
3628:
3571:
3524:
3446:
3381:
3342:
3316:
3111:
3087:
2891:
2886:
2855:
2850:
2831:
2826:
2795:
2790:
2674:
2596:
2531:
2479:
2453:
2388:
1316:
1294:
1260:
1170:
1092:
1027:
975:
949:
884:
138:
which came into force in 2009. The Lisbon Treaty also made the
114:
75:
13389:
13387:
6501:(EPC) were shelved following the French failure to ratify the
5658:). The following timeline outlines the legal inception of the
5487:
453:; tourism; civil protection; and administrative co-operation.
11794:"Convention on the law applicable to contractual obligations"
9850:
8819:
7872:
7352:
7156:
6717:
6543:(TFEU), respectively. They are amended by secondary treaties.
6355:
5947:
5472:
and while its vote is not binding, it is important; both the
5096:
5012:
4964:
4505:
4421:
4373:
3983:
3978:
3899:
3894:
3851:
3846:
3511:
3420:
3368:
2987:
2982:
2927:
2922:
2879:
2874:
2661:
2570:
2518:
1157:
1066:
1014:
718:
Annex I lists agricultural and marine produce covered by the
457:
Part 4, Association of the overseas countries and territories
11184:
10589:
from participating in this convention as of 1 December 2014.
10569:
Replaced by a Council Framework Decision on 5 December 2011.
10187:
Convention on the Enforcement of Foreign Criminal Sentences
9708:, but entry into force is pending a decision of the Council.
9634:
from participating in this convention as of 1 December 2014.
9561:, and by a bilateral agreement with Denmark on 1 April 2006.
6981:
the Protocol on the Statute of the European Investment Bank
5222:
Post-Brexit United Kingdom relations with the European Union
213:
Article 9 establishes the equality of national citizens and
17021:
13384:
10164:
10132:
9466:, and by a bilateral agreement with Denmark on 1 July 2007.
8360:
8237:
7454:
5990:
5666:(EC), which were founded in the 1950s in the spirit of the
2012:
Economic and Financial Affairs configuration of the Council
13885:"Charging of heavy goods vehicles: Eurovignette Directive"
12257:"Convention for the European patent for the common market"
10368:
Claims for damages during EU crisis management operations
245:
in the following order and under the following names: the
17199:
European Judicial Network in civil and commercial matters
14148:
14146:
13942:"Convention defining the Statute of the European Schools"
12089:"Convention defining the Statute of the European schools"
11235:"Romania targets new MEPs in expanding Schengen backlash"
10438:
Concluded following the provisions of Article 220 of the
10412:
10377:
10348:
10319:
10290:
10259:
10228:
10199:
10170:
10138:
10107:
10078:
10049:
10015:
9984:
9953:
9922:
9887:
9419:
9376:
9320:
9280:
9267:
9238:
9226:
9192:
9184:
9158:
9150:
9120:
9103:
9075:
9067:
9039:
9029:
9003:
8995:
8967:
8959:
8931:
8923:
8897:
8880:
8856:
8848:
8824:
8811:
8789:
8781:
8757:
8749:
8725:
8717:
8691:
8683:
8654:
8646:
8620:
8612:
8583:
8558:
8532:
8524:
8496:
8479:
8455:
8447:
8417:
8400:
8374:
8366:
8340:
8315:
8289:
8281:
8251:
8243:
8219:
8211:
7969:
of 1990 on asylum, the Arbitration convention of 1990 on
7832:
7827:
7800:
7794:
7771:
7766:
7740:
7735:
7696:
7691:
7629:
7624:
7562:
7557:
7527:
7522:
7465:
7460:
7418:
7413:
7363:
7358:
7325:
7320:
7294:
7289:
7230:
7225:
7221:
7174:
7169:
7129:
7124:
7099:
7094:
7062:
7057:
7009:
7004:
6967:
6962:
6933:
6928:
6886:
6881:
6876:
6840:
6835:
6805:
6800:
6795:
6757:
6752:
6727:
6722:
6696:
6691:
6686:
6659:
6654:
6649:
5609:
5604:
5579:
5574:
5274:
731:
overseas countries and territories associated with the EU
586:
7: on the privileges and immunities of the European Union
515:. Finally, articles 326 to 334 establishes provision for
433:, including articles on the euro; employment policy; the
17778:
Treaty establishing the European Atomic Energy Community
14602:
General Secretariat of the Council of the European Union
12144:. Bulletin of the European Communities. 29 February 1968
6522:(i.e. ability to e.g. sign treaties in their own right).
6505:(EDC). The EPC would have combined the ECSC and the EDC.
142:
legally binding, though it remains a separate document.
14630:
14628:
11689:"Convention setting up a European University Institute"
11662:"Convention setting up a European University Institute"
11553:"Questions and Answers: the Future of European Defence"
10490:
Substance replaced by a Regulation on 16 February 2019.
704:
37: on the financial consequences of the expiry of the
365:
Part 2, Non-discrimination and citizenship of the Union
16189:
International Authority for the Ruhr (1949–1951)
14715:"Member states sign agreement on bank resolution fund"
14143:
9170:
Agreement on the protection of classified information
8301:
Convention setting up a European University Institute
8124:
agreed to amend the treaties establishing the ESM and
7957:
of 1980 on contractual obligations, the Convention on
531:
15823:"Service of documents in civil or commercial matters"
14515:"CHARTER OF FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION"
14371:. Federal Law Gazette 2006 II p. 626. 30 January 2012
9449:
Replaced by the Naples II Convention on 23 June 2009.
18004:
Treaty establishing the European Political Community
16247:
European Monetary Cooperation Fund (1973–1994)
14625:
13420:"Slovakia becomes 24th contracting state to the EUI"
10691:
Treaty Establishing the European Stability Mechanism
10001:
Convention abolishing the legalization of documents
8868:
Convention on Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters
8132:
The establishment of the ESM as a "backstop" to the
8070:
Treaty Establishing the European Stability Mechanism
6006:
Police and Judicial Co-operation in Criminal Matters
696:
35: on Article 40.3.3 of the Constitution of Ireland
16279:
European Financial Stability Mechanism (2010–
16194:
European Coal and Steel Community (1951–2002)
10783:
10781:
10779:
10777:
10775:
10773:
10771:
10769:
10440:
Treaty establishing the European Economic Community
9088:
Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union
679:
Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union
640:
integrated into the framework of the European Union
195:
Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union
17998:Treaty establishing the European Defence Community
16270:European Financial Stability Facility (2010–
13627:
13625:
13623:
13000:
12918:Treaty establishing the European Gendarmerie Force
11277:Official Journal of the European Union C 263 /1 –
10935:
9841:Treaty establishing the European Defence Community
9516:
9514:
8142:The precautionary financial assistance instruments
6531:The treaties of Maastricht and Rome form the EU's
6503:Treaty establishing the European Defence Community
767:(Euratom) is still in force as a separate treaty.
708:treaty and on the Research fund for Coal and Steel
421:, taxation and harmonisation of regulations (note
13714:. Government of the Netherlands. 18 December 2009
11524:"Shaping of a Common Security and Defence Policy"
6480:in 2011, consequently dissolving the WEU, as the
602:11: on Article 42 of the Treaty on European Union
281:and article 19 establishes the Court of Justice.
18252:
13422:. European University Institute. 9 December 2019
12714:
12712:
11020:"European Parliament may reject the Nice Treaty"
10766:
2007:Committee on Budgetary Control of the Parliament
667:28: on economic, social and territorial cohesion
378:protection from other states, vote and stand in
217:. Article 10 declares that the EU is founded in
17766:Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
17643:Largest cities by population within city limits
14954:"Signing of the Unified Patent Court agreement"
13684:
13682:
13680:
13657:
13655:
13653:
13620:
12686:
12684:
11872:
11870:
10847:
10592:
10448:Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
10216:Convention on simplified extradition procedure
10039:Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons
10034:Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons
9667:
9511:
7963:Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons
6541:Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
5821:European Atomic Energy Community
5484:if the European Parliament did not approve it.
2184:European Institute of Innovation and Technology
1286:Countries with suspended accession negotiations
348:Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
342:Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
108:Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
15406:
15404:
12783:
12781:
11446:Centre virtuel de la connaissance sur l'Europe
10680:Repealed by an Regulation on 22 February 2016.
9664:Replaced by a Council Decision on 27 May 2011.
9557:on 17 March 2003 for all member states except
9536:Incorporated into Union Law in 1999 through a
8048:of 2003, the EU claims agreement of 2004, the
5506:to unanimously agree to change the applicable
771:general and title six is on final provisions.
491:Part 6, Institutional and financial provisions
115:withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the bloc
18010:Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe
17718:
16252:European Monetary Institute (1994–1998)
16207:European Economic Community (1958–1993)
16065:
14564:
14562:
14560:
14214:
14212:
13147:
13145:
12709:
12507:
12505:
10891:
7880:Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe
7859:1972 and 1994 Treaties of Accession of Norway
6169:
5365:
774:
687:32: on the acquisition of property in Denmark
627:16: on certain provisions relating to Denmark
415:free movement of people, services and capital
17744:(since 1993) and related political documents
16225:European Atomic Energy Community (est. 1958)
15650:
14049:
14047:
13677:
13650:
12681:
12321:
12319:
12297:Official Journal of the European Communities
12262:Official Journal of the European Communities
12193:
11867:
11735:
11733:
11731:
11358:
11356:
10799:(C 115). EUR-Lex. 9 May 2008. Archived from
9647:on 6 July 2019 for all member states except
9504:
9502:
9136:Convention on centralised customs clearance
5508:voting procedure in the Council of Ministers
401:; the free movement of goods, including the
374:and accords rights to it; to free movement,
209:Title 2, Provisions on democratic principles
17821:Netherlands Antilles Association Convention
16079:
15869:
15734:European Cross-border Insolvency Regulation
15401:
13987:
13361:
13359:
12858:
12856:
12833:
12831:
12778:
12348:Pila, Justine; Wadlow, Christopher (2015).
12162:
12058:
12056:
12054:
11900:
11898:
11844:
11842:
11788:
11786:
11708:
11706:
10155:Transfer of Criminal Proceedings Agreement
9878:Recognition of companies and legal persons
9764:Article to the Treaty on the European Union
9742:
9740:
9532:
9530:
8799:Convention on the fight against corruption
7891:on 29 May 2005 and then the Netherlands in
5642:) in an increasing number of areas, in the
5488:Minor amendments not requiring ratification
4109:Political groups of the European Parliament
2180:Decentralised independent bodies of the EU
551:2: on the application of the principles of
393:Part 3, Union policies and internal actions
145:
17725:
17711:
16926:Mechanism for Cooperation and Verification
16072:
16058:
14557:
14209:
13142:
12661:
12659:
12502:
12429:
12427:
12404:
12402:
12347:
12224:
12111:
12109:
11547:
11545:
11493:
11491:
10577:
10575:
9939:Agreement on the Suppression of Terrorism
9622:
9620:
9618:
6518:obtained common institutions and a shared
6176:
6162:
5372:
5358:
664:27: on the internal market and competition
547:National Parliaments in the European Union
39:
18049:(European Coal and Steel Community, 1951)
15945:
14682:
14532:
14044:
13414:
13412:
12808:
12806:
12327:"Agreement relating to Community Patents"
12316:
12292:"Agreement relating to Community patents"
12286:
12284:
12083:
12081:
12031:
12029:
12006:
12004:
11816:
11814:
11728:
11578:
11576:
11574:
11465:
11463:
11353:
10998:
10996:
10994:
10825:"Le corti europee tra diritti e sanzioni"
9704:Accession agreed to as part of Croatia's
9499:
7311:Established the European Investment Fund
2283:Publications Office of the European Union
693:34: on special arrangements for Greenland
497:legislative acts and procedures of the EU
17380:European Structural and Investment Funds
17302:European System of Financial Supervision
16167:Western European Union (1954–2011)
15837:
14923:
14921:
14707:
14328:
13534:
13356:
13324:
12853:
12828:
12636:
12634:
12197:The Governing Law of Companies in EU Law
12051:
11895:
11839:
11783:
11703:
11683:
11681:
11606:
11604:
10731:
10729:
10727:
10336:Convention on driving disqualifications
10095:Agreement relating to Community patents
9737:
9527:
7849:
7394:transferred powers from JHA pillar to EC
6456:
6454:
6452:
6450:
6448:
4706:European System of Financial Supervision
2002:Internal Audit Service of the Commission
658:25: on the exercise of shared competence
106:in 1992, The Maastricht Treaty) and the
15913:
14799:Moarbes, Charbel A. (21 January 2021).
14798:
14769:
14767:
14741:
14739:
14360:
14358:
14356:
14179:
14177:
14175:
14173:
14111:
14079:
13726:
12980:
12978:
12955:
12953:
12951:
12656:
12586:
12584:
12482:
12480:
12424:
12399:
12379:
12377:
12375:
12106:
11981:
11979:
11763:
11761:
11631:
11629:
11542:
11488:
10822:
10572:
9615:
9582:denounced the agreement in 2017, while
9520:Ireland and the United Kingdom have an
5212:United Kingdom–European Union relations
3137:Non Euro countries relationship to Euro
385:, right to petition Parliament and the
237:Title 3, Provisions on the institutions
14:
18253:
16844:European Economic and Social Committee
16653:Court of Justice of the European Union
16177:European Communities (1967–2009)
15958:Official Journal of the European Union
15926:Official Journal of the European Union
15850:Official Journal of the European Union
15796:Official Journal of the European Union
15764:Official Journal of the European Union
15751:
15730:
15688:Official Journal of the European Union
15603:Official Journal of the European Union
15579:Official Journal of the European Union
15547:Official Journal of the European Union
15515:Official Journal of the European Union
15417:Official Journal of the European Union
15335:Official Journal of the European Union
15256:Official Journal of the European Union
15224:Official Journal of the European Union
15192:Official Journal of the European Union
15160:Official Journal of the European Union
14840:
14570:"European Stability Mechanism details"
14396:Official Journal of the European Union
14283:Official Journal of the European Union
14190:Official Journal of the European Union
14159:Official Journal of the European Union
14124:Official Journal of the European Union
14092:Official Journal of the European Union
14060:Official Journal of the European Union
14000:Official Journal of the European Union
13915:Official Journal of the European Union
13739:Official Journal of the European Union
13579:Official Journal of the European Union
13547:Official Journal of the European Union
13409:
13337:Official Journal of the European Union
13158:Official Journal of the European Union
12928:
12926:
12868:Ministry of Europe and Foreign Affairs
12803:
12611:
12609:
12561:
12559:
12536:
12534:
12532:
12513:"CONVENTION ON INSOLVENCY PROCEEDINGS"
12457:
12455:
12281:
12078:
12026:
12001:
11956:
11954:
11928:
11926:
11811:
11667:Official Journal of the European Union
11654:
11571:
11499:"The refusal to ratify the EDC Treaty"
11475:Ministry of Europe and Foreign Affairs
11460:
10991:
10971:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
10927:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
10883:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
10793:Official Journal of the European Union
10741:Official Journal of the European Union
9775:Poland and the United Kingdom have an
8737:Customs Information System Convention
6786:a common Economic and Social Committee
5514:The fourth amendment procedure is for
5234:United States–European Union relations
2253:European Economic and Social Committee
605:12: on the excessive deficit procedure
560:Court of Justice of the European Union
501:European Economic and Social Committee
263:Court of Justice of the European Union
17706:
17481:Stabilisation and Association Process
17178:Area of freedom, security and justice
16053:
15053:
14946:
14929:"Agreement on a Unified Patent Court"
14918:
14844:Rethinking Investor-State Arbitration
12631:
11678:
11601:
10988:, EurLex. Retrieved 18 September 2011
10724:
10245:Convention on Insolvency Proceedings
8023:area of freedom, security and justice
7914:Following on from the success of the
7871:on 22 January 1972 and the second in
7845:
6979:Treaty amending certain provisions of
6559:
6546:
6525:
6508:
6491:
6445:
6157:
6089:
6076:
6057:
6021:
5976:
5946:
5831:
5744:
5675:
5257:European Union and the United Nations
4789:Foreign relations of EU member states
17476:European Union Association Agreement
16212:European Community (1993–2009)
15644:
14764:
14736:
14353:
14170:
13010:. European Commission. 21 June 2015.
12975:
12948:
12581:
12477:
12372:
11976:
11758:
11626:
10032:Agreement on the application of the
9676:
9524:from participating in the Agreement.
8112:Mechanism by 2025. Proposals by the
5622:
5591:Changing status of French territory
5561:Changing status of French territory
5262:European Union Association Agreement
5197:Switzerland–European Union relations
4094:Elections to the European Parliament
523:Part 7, General and final provisions
499:. Articles 300 to 309 establish the
466:Part 5, External action by the Union
18212:Agreement on a Unified Patent Court
16805:European Data Protection Supervisor
16107:Ideas of European unity before 1948
12923:
12789:"The Schengen area and cooperation"
12606:
12556:
12529:
12452:
11951:
11923:
10689:Replaced by revised version of the
10542:, for all member states except the
10523:Agreement on a Unified Patent Court
9389:Agreement on a Unified Patent Court
8769:Convention relating to extradition
8632:Convention on the European Schools
8470:Implemented the Schengen Agreement
8086:Agreement on a Unified Patent Court
7938:also began drafting a treaty for a
7902:
7784:Irish protocol on the Lisbon Treaty
7721:Authorised the establishment of the
7268:of EU. Intergovernmental pillars of
6771:common to the European Communities
6606:Legend for below table: – –
5167:Kazakhstan–European Union relations
2718:Nuclear power in the European Union
2293:European Personnel Selection Office
2228:European Data Protection Supervisor
2189:European Public Prosecutor's Office
681:to Poland and to the United Kingdom
661:26: on services of general interest
532:Protocols, annexes and declarations
199:European Convention on Human Rights
55:Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs
24:
17501:EU Strategy for the South Caucasus
17241:Common Security and Defence Policy
17236:Common Foreign and Security Policy
16026:Constitution of the European Union
15468:. Government of the United Kingdom
15135:. Government of the United Kingdom
14863:Ireland has no intra-BIT in place.
14661:"Fiscal compact enters into force"
14027:"Europol (European Police Office)"
11614:. Government of the United Kingdom
11336:"Treaty of Accession 2011 details"
10307:Convention on matrimonial matters
9779:from participating in the Charter.
7924:common European military structure
6769:Convention on certain institutions
6535:, and are also referred to as the
6060:Common Foreign and Security Policy
5992:North Atlantic Treaty Organisation
5426:Convention on the Future of Europe
5321:Convention on the Future of Europe
5252:Microstates and the European Union
5132:Australia–European Union relations
5122:Argentina–European Union relations
4070:
4066:Microstates and the European Union
3647:
3615:Non-Schengen area EU member states
3181:
2722:
1355:Withdrawal from the European Union
511:. Articles 310 to 325 outline the
298:Common Foreign and Security Policy
98:Two core functional treaties, the
25:
18282:
17270:Economic and Monetary Union (EMU)
16867:European Union Military Committee
16839:European Committee of the Regions
16019:
16012:EU Law: Text, Cases and Materials
9332:Agreement for the Termination of
8158:Legend for below table: –
7920:European Coal and Steel Community
7788:Formalising the Irish guarantees
6956:, Ireland and the United Kingdom
6639:European Coal and Steel Community
5863:European Coal and Steel Community
5468:Treaties are also put before the
5399:President of the European Council
5299:European Coal and Steel Community
2263:European Union Military Committee
2248:European Committee of the Regions
2151:Decentralised agencies of the EU
1879:Member of the European Parliament
1550:Abandoned treaties and agreements
215:citizenship of the European Union
18218:Single Resolution Fund Agreement
17246:Permanent Structured Cooperation
16862:Political and Security Committee
16749:European Atomic Energy Community
15977:
15891:
15815:
15783:
15724:
15711:Government of the United Kingdom
15699:
15675:
15622:
15590:
15566:
15534:
15502:
15480:
15458:
15436:
15379:
15354:
15322:
15300:
15275:
15243:
15211:
15179:
15147:
15125:
15103:
15078:
15047:
15022:
15000:
14975:
14893:
14868:
14834:
14792:
14653:
14616:
14587:
14507:
14482:
14457:
14432:
14407:
14383:
14302:
14270:
14237:
14019:
13972:. European Schools. 8 April 2014
13959:
13934:
13902:
13877:
13855:
13830:
13805:
13783:
13758:
13704:
13598:
13566:
13509:
13484:
13459:
13434:
13299:
13274:
13249:
13224:
13199:
13177:
13117:
11584:"Statute of the European School"
11557:European External Action Service
11528:European External Action Service
10683:
10674:
10657:
10640:
10623:
10614:
10601:
10563:
10554:
10528:
10515:
10502:
10493:
10484:
10475:
10462:
10453:
10432:
9792:
9782:
9769:
9724:
9711:
9698:
9689:
9658:
9637:
9602:
9589:
9573:
9564:
9547:
9478:
9469:
9452:
9443:
9434:
9293:Single Resolution Fund Agreement
8871:Cooperation on criminal matters
8094:Single Resolution Fund Agreement
7818:Withdrawal of the United Kingdom
6745:European Atomic Energy Community
6196:
6096:
6090:
6077:
6027:
6022:
5985:
5977:
5856:
5850:
5844:
5838:
5791:
5769:
5672:
5534:Legend for below table: –
5520:special member state territories
5422:European Convention of 1999–2000
5332:
5207:Ukraine–European Union relations
5182:Moldova–European Union relations
5162:Iceland–European Union relations
5157:Georgia–European Union relations
5127:Armenia–European Union relations
5107:
5095:
5083:
5071:
5059:
5047:
5035:
5023:
5011:
4999:
4987:
4975:
4963:
4951:
4939:
4927:
4915:
4903:
4891:
4879:
4867:
4855:
4843:
4831:
4819:
4807:
4795:
4516:
4504:
4492:
4480:
4468:
4456:
4444:
4432:
4420:
4408:
4396:
4384:
4372:
4360:
4348:
4336:
4324:
4312:
4300:
4288:
4276:
4264:
4252:
4240:
4228:
4216:
4204:
4035:
4022:
4009:
3989:
3977:
3965:
3953:
3941:
3929:
3917:
3905:
3893:
3881:
3869:
3857:
3845:
3833:
3821:
3809:
3797:
3785:
3773:
3761:
3749:
3737:
3725:
3712:
3700:
3688:
3676:
3634:
3621:
3608:Visa policy of the Schengen Area
3577:
3564:
3551:
3538:
3517:
3504:
3491:
3478:
3465:
3452:
3439:
3426:
3413:
3400:
3387:
3374:
3361:
3348:
3335:
3322:
3309:
3296:
3283:
3270:
3257:
3244:
3231:
3218:
3205:
3110:
3098:
3086:
3074:
3062:
3050:
3038:
3011:
2981:
2969:
2957:
2945:
2933:
2921:
2909:
2897:
2885:
2873:
2861:
2849:
2837:
2825:
2813:
2801:
2789:
2777:
2765:
2753:
2702:
2689:
2667:
2654:
2641:
2628:
2615:
2602:
2589:
2576:
2563:
2550:
2537:
2524:
2511:
2498:
2485:
2472:
2459:
2446:
2433:
2420:
2407:
2394:
2381:
2368:
2355:
2342:
2329:
2288:European External Action Service
2258:Political and Security Committee
2165:European Supervisory Authorities
1695:
1542:European Economic Area Agreement
1315:
1293:
1271:
1259:
1247:
1235:
1223:
1211:
1199:
1187:
1163:
1150:
1137:
1124:
1111:
1098:
1085:
1072:
1059:
1046:
1033:
1020:
1007:
994:
981:
968:
955:
942:
929:
916:
903:
890:
877:
864:
851:
838:
825:
800:
765:European Atomic Energy Community
566:European System of Central Banks
316:Permanent Structured Cooperation
312:European External Action Service
17648:National parties by affiliation
17491:Euronest Parliamentary Assembly
17471:Economic Partnership Agreements
16162:Western Union (1948–1954)
15901:. European Union. 23 March 2004
15879:. Council of the European Union
15651:Szarek-Mason, Patrycja (2010).
15632:. Government of the Netherlands
15490:. Government of the Netherlands
15446:. Government of the Netherlands
15389:. Government of the Netherlands
15310:. Government of the Netherlands
15113:. Government of the Netherlands
15010:. Government of the Netherlands
13865:. Government of the Netherlands
13793:. Government of the Netherlands
13692:. Council of the European Union
13665:. Council of the European Union
13608:. Government of the Netherlands
13397:. European University Institute
13187:. Government of the Netherlands
13091:
13066:
13040:
13014:
12988:. Council of the European Union
12963:. Council of the European Union
12936:. Government of the Netherlands
12910:
12881:
12841:. Council of the European Union
12816:. Council of the European Union
12766:. Council of the European Union
12756:
12744:. Council of the European Union
12734:
12722:. Council of the European Union
12669:. Council of the European Union
12644:. Council of the European Union
12619:. Council of the European Union
12594:. Council of the European Union
12569:. Council of the European Union
12544:. Council of the European Union
12490:. Council of the European Union
12465:. Council of the European Union
12412:. Council of the European Union
12387:. Council of the European Union
12341:
12329:. Council of the European Union
12249:
12218:
12187:
12156:
12131:
12119:. Council of the European Union
12066:. Government of the Netherlands
12039:. Council of the European Union
12014:. Council of the European Union
11989:. Council of the European Union
11964:. Council of the European Union
11771:. Government of the Netherlands
11746:. European University Institute
11716:. Government of the Netherlands
11691:. Government of the Netherlands
11516:
11434:
11409:
11381:
11328:
11306:
11284:
11271:
11249:
11227:
11213:
11199:
11162:
11153:
11136:
11122:
11109:
11087:
11065:
11034:
11022:. Euobserver.com. 15 April 2015
8515:Elimination of double taxation
8197:Statute of the European School
8080:of 2012 on fiscal rules in the
7678:No seats were abolished, so the
7656:Appointed 18 new members of the
6992:Protocol on the Statute of the
6867:combined with those of the EEC.
6813:Netherlands Antilles Convention
6476:(MBT). The Brussels Treaty was
6046:European Political Co-operation
5541:European Council decision type
5202:Turkey–European Union relations
5192:Russia–European Union relations
5187:Norway–European Union relations
5177:Mexico–European Union relations
5142:Canada–European Union relations
5137:Brazil–European Union relations
4662:Passports of the European Union
3652:Schengen Area from January 2023
18261:Treaties of the European Union
17974:United Kingdom (“Brexit” 2020)
17895:Renegotiation of UK membership
17653:Presidents of the institutions
17449:European Higher Education Area
17027:International status and usage
16821:Agencies of the European Union
16554:European political foundations
15825:. European Union. 5 April 2007
11237:. Euobserver.com. 23 June 2010
11012:
10979:
10815:
10521:Subject matter covered in the
9970:Convention on double jeopardy
8272:Jurisdiction in civil matters
7907:Although not formally part of
7680:number of the MEPs temporarily
7448:(see article for all changes).
7401:(see article for all changes).
7203:European Political Cooperation
7048:(see article for all changes).
6782:Established a common Assembly,
6464:, these treaties affected the
6295:Completing the Brussels Treaty
5172:Japan–European Union relations
5147:China–European Union relations
2303:European Administrative School
2199:European Data Protection Board
2084:European Investment Bank Group
793:Politics of the European Union
701:36: on transitional provisions
677:30: on the application of the
649:22: on the position of Denmark
72:Treaties of the European Union
13:
1:
18170:Charter of Fundamental Rights
17444:European Common Aviation Area
16899:Charter of Fundamental Rights
16872:European Union Military Staff
16772:European University Institute
16561:Council of the European Union
15034:Council of the European Union
14987:Council of the European Union
14961:Council of the European Union
14933:Council of the European Union
14905:Council of the European Union
14880:Council of the European Union
14805:International Legal Materials
14779:Council of the European Union
14751:Council of the European Union
14694:Council of the European Union
14668:Council of the European Union
14640:Council of the European Union
14574:Council of the European Union
14544:Council of the European Union
14519:Council of the European Union
14494:Council of the European Union
14469:Council of the European Union
14444:Council of the European Union
14419:Council of the European Union
14340:Government of the Netherlands
13946:Government of the Netherlands
13842:Council of the European Union
13817:Council of the European Union
13770:Council of the European Union
13637:Council of the European Union
13521:Council of the European Union
13496:Council of the European Union
13471:Council of the European Union
13446:Council of the European Union
13371:Council of the European Union
13311:Council of the European Union
13286:Council of the European Union
13261:Council of the European Union
13236:Council of the European Union
13211:Council of the European Union
12920:, accessed on 24 January 2014
12439:Council of the European Union
12194:Borg-Barthet, Justin (2012).
12163:Santa Maria, Alberto (2009).
12093:Council of the European Union
11938:Council of the European Union
11910:Council of the European Union
11882:Council of the European Union
11854:Council of the European Union
11826:Council of the European Union
11798:Council of the European Union
11641:Council of the European Union
11588:Government of the Netherlands
11421:Council of the European Union
11368:Council of the European Union
11340:Council of the European Union
10712:
10667:for all member states except
10650:for all member states except
10633:for all member states except
9706:treaty of accession to the EU
9334:Bilateral Investment Treaties
8548:European University Institute
8305:European University Institute
8046:EU status of forces agreement
7951:European University Institute
7926:. The Treaty instituting the
7443:Prepared the EU to cope with
6784:a common Court of Justice and
5524:overseas country or territory
5433:simplified revision procedure
5405:and representatives from the
5152:European Union–NATO relations
4198:Elections in EU member states
4129:Referendums related to the EU
2124:European University Institute
2118:European University Institute
1345:Germany–Netherlands relations
184:charter of the United Nations
140:Charter of Fundamental Rights
90:. They establish the various
18200:European Stability Mechanism
18081:London and Paris Conferences
17439:European Political Community
17285:European Banking Supervision
16777:European Stability Mechanism
16010:P. Craig & G. de Búrca,
13395:"A Brief History of the EUI"
12351:The Unitary EU Patent System
10717:
10402:European Stability Mechanism
10397:European Stability Mechanism
9719:European Investigation Order
9216:European Stability Mechanism
9207:European Stability Mechanism
8074:European Stability Mechanism
7996:, which was organised on an
7940:European Political Community
7724:European Stability Mechanism
7199:Introduced the Single Market
6575:distribution of competencies
6499:European Political Community
6386:S: 14 June 1985/19 June 1990
6356:European Council conclusions
6282:S: 18 April 1951/27 May 1952
5940:European Community (EC)
5644:European integration project
5411:Intergovernmental Conference
4689:European Banking Supervision
2727:Euratom since 1 January 2021
2174:Executive agencies of the EU
2111:European Stability Mechanism
2105:European Stability Mechanism
7:
18061:Related political documents
17511:Union for the Mediterranean
17290:Single Resolution Mechanism
17229:Vehicle registration plates
17183:Migration and asylum policy
17162:Potential superpower status
15610:(219): 7. 12 September 2009
15263:(395): 70. 31 December 2004
14131:(323): 20. 10 December 2009
10823:Buonomo, Giampiero (2015).
10700:
9905:Community Patent Convention
9339:Bilateral investment treaty
7980:Community Patent Convention
7882:(the European Constitution)
6865:Executives of ECSC and EAEC
6712:European Economic Community
6571:pillar system was abolished
5897:European Economic Community
5395:ordinary revision procedure
5304:European Economic Community
4694:Single Resolution Mechanism
4061:EEA National Identity cards
3598:Schengen Information System
3130:Enlargement of the eurozone
2739:Economic and Monetary Union
2195:Corporate bodies of the EU
1813:Council preparatory bodies
1562:UK membership renegotiation
751:to change to the status of
241:Article 13 establishes the
10:
18287:
17454:EU/ESA Framework Agreement
17152:Differentiated integration
16718:European Court of Auditors
16549:European political parties
16003:
15659:Cambridge University Press
15424:(327): 27. 5 December 2008
14813:Cambridge University Press
14067:(430): 17. 1 December 2014
12225:Vossestein, G. J. (2010).
10693:signed on 2 February 2012.
10663:Substance replaced by the
10646:Substance replaced by the
10629:Substance replaced by the
10534:Substance replaced by the
10468:Substance replaced by the
10339:Driving disqualifications
10310:Divorce and child custody
9846:European Defence Community
9730:Substance replaced by the
9717:Partially replaced by the
9595:Based on Article 8 of the
9057:European Gendarmerie Force
8949:Status of forces agreement
8062:European Gendarmerie Force
7928:European Defence Community
7589:European Council President
7247:(Treaty on European Union)
6268:F: 3 August/24 August 1949
5783:
5656:la construction européenne
5491:
2277:Inter-institutional bodies
2022:Public Prosecutor's Office
1989:European Court of Auditors
1982:European Court of Auditors
1935:Court of Justice of the EU
775:Amendment and ratification
758:
720:Common Agricultural Policy
345:
223:European political parties
149:
121:
18239:
18159:Schengen acquis of the EU
18060:
18019:
17990:
17961:
17915:
17908:
17887:
17801:
17794:
17787:
17758:
17749:
17671:
17623:
17571:House of European History
17559:
17550:
17405:
17193:European Judicial Network
17170:
17084:
17075:
17063:Health expense per person
16992:
16983:
16884:
16852:
16829:
16813:
16790:
16737:
16710:Supreme audit institution
16708:
16673:
16643:
16586:
16497:
16488:
16479:
16404:
16395:
16353:
16295:
16260:
16237:
16220:
16202:
16184:
16175:
16152:
16145:
16097:
16088:
16040:Full texts of EU treaties
13746:(50): 1. 25 February 2003
13586:(10): 22. 15 January 2009
12304:(401/1). 30 December 1989
10005:Legalization of documents
9812:
9317:(all 20 eurozone states)
8391:Established open borders
8168:
8096:of 2014 establishing the
8088:of 2013 establishing the
8072:of 2012 establishing the
8060:of 2007 establishing the
8052:of 2004 establishing the
8021:the EC structures as the
6587:qualified majority voting
6460:Although not EU treaties
6424:
6195:
6154:
6151:
6148:
6145:
6142:
6139:
6136:
6133:
6129:
6125:
6117:
6114:
6108:
6043:
6039:
6003:
5999:
5968:
5953:
5937:
5930:
5921:
5918:
5915:
5912:
5907:
5894:
5892:
5889:
5886:
5875:
5870:
5837:
5835:
5826:
5818:
5816:
5805:
5798:European Communities
5790:
5768:
5750:
5747:
5741:
5480:said they would veto the
5418:constitutional convention
5339:European Union portal
1942:European Court of Justice
1369:Treaties and Declarations
1335:Belgium–Germany relations
574:5: on the statute of the
564:4: on the statute of the
558:3: on the statute of the
326:Article 47 establishes a
322:Title 6, Final provisions
60:
50:
38:
31:
18271:Uncodified constitutions
17772:Treaty on European Union
16762:European Investment Fund
16757:European Investment Bank
15965:(26): 9. 2 February 2016
15586:(149): 80. 12 June 2009.
15167:(239). 22 September 2000
15057:The European Marketplace
14403:(210): 1. 6 August 2008.
11172:. Cvce.eu. 25 March 1957
10249:International insolvency
8357:Contractual obligations
8139:Reform of ESM Governance
7991:Justice and Home Affairs
7753:Treaty of Accession 2011
7716:Amended TFEU Article 136
7605:Parliament's powers and
7540:Treaty of Accession 2005
7478:Treaty of Accession 2003
7338:Treaty of Accession 1994
7142:Treaty of Accession 1985
7075:Treaty of Accession 1979
6994:European Investment Bank
6946:Treaty of Accession 1972
6537:Treaty on European Union
6474:Modified Brussels Treaty
6336:Brussels (Merger) Treaty
5956:Justice and Home Affairs
5716:Rel. w/ EC/EU framework:
2222:Other independent bodies
1667:Legislative institutions
1640:College of Commissioners
1620:Von der Leyen Commission
1340:France–Germany relations
782:This article is part of
576:European Investment Bank
509:European Investment Bank
505:Committee of the Regions
449:; environmental policy;
443:research and development
231:provision for a petition
219:representative democracy
152:Treaty on European Union
146:Treaty on European Union
100:Treaty on European Union
86:which sets out the EU's
18206:European Fiscal Compact
17839:Second Budgetary Treaty
17466:European Peace Facility
16693:System of Central Banks
15985:"Agreement – Consilium"
15554:(149): 73. 12 June 2009
15522:(7): 1. 10 January 2009
15367:. Government of Belgium
15288:. Government of Belgium
15091:. Government of Belgium
14841:Marisi, Flavia (2023).
14099:(198): 29. 28 July 2017
13922:(279). 12 November 1993
13078:www.consilium.europa.eu
12269:(17/1). 26 January 1976
11314:"Agreement – Consilium"
11292:"Agreement – Consilium"
10747:. EUR-Lex. 9 May 2008.
10609:European Arrest Warrant
10510:European Arrest Warrant
10470:European Arrest Warrant
10395:Treaty Establishing the
10124:Maintenance Convention
9684:European Arrest Warrant
9251:European Fiscal Compact
9205:Treaty Establishing the
9130:integrated as Union law
8512:Arbitration convention
8506:integrated as Union law
8427:integrated as Union law
8153:
8078:European Fiscal Compact
7117:Withdrawal of Greenland
7022:Second Budgetary Treaty
5879:(Distr. of competences)
5498:The treaties contain a
3603:Visa Information System
3031:Other currencies in use
1822:Council Working Parties
724:Common Fisheries Policy
439:Trans-European Networks
285:Title 4, Provisions on
18230:Versailles declaration
18153:Saint-Malo declaration
18147:Petersberg Declaration
18041:Western European Union
17833:First Budgetary Treaty
17576:2012 Nobel Peace Prize
17422:European Economic Area
17280:European banking union
17157:Privileged partnership
17012:Government procurement
16031:Summary of EU treaties
15342:(200): 1. 26 July 2016
13344:(121). 16 January 2001
13129:www.europarl.europa.eu
11062:
11007:British House of Lords
10665:Brussels II Regulation
10536:Maintenance Regulation
9302:Single Resolution Fund
9174:Classified information
8134:Single Resolution Fund
8126:Single Resolution Fund
8118:European Monetary Fund
8098:Single Resolution Fund
7855:
7146:Enlarged to Spain and
6894:First Budgetary Treaty
6369:S: 17/28 February 1986
6293:Protocol Modifying and
6103:Western European Union
5655:
5648:construction of Europe
5316:Western European Union
4684:European banking union
4620:European Single Market
4189:2024 (latest election)
4076:
4075:European Economic Area
3664:European Economic Area
3653:
3187:
2728:
2154:Single market agencies
1575:Executive institutions
1515:Treaties of succession
1206:Bosnia and Herzegovina
102:(originally signed in
76:international treaties
18242:European Union Portal
18020:Expired or terminated
17909:Changes in membership
17759:Consolidated versions
17521:Free trade agreements
17363:Health Insurance Card
17297:Capital Markets Union
17147:Democratic legitimacy
17117:Optimum currency area
16938:Legislative procedure
16683:European Central Bank
15987:. Consilium.europa.eu
15731:Israël, Jona (2005).
15054:Hogan, James (1990).
12356:Bloomsbury Publishing
12202:Bloomsbury Publishing
12166:European Economic Law
11316:. Consilium.europa.eu
11294:. Consilium.europa.eu
11041:
11040:The provision reads:
10631:Insolvency Regulation
10281:Service of documents
9586:denounced it in 2019.
8836:Naples II Convention
8014:Insolvency Convention
8004:of 1995 establishing
7853:
7667:have been elected in
6497:Plans to establish a
6482:mutual defence clause
6266:S: 5 May/4 April 1949
6035:Anglo-French alliance
4701:Capital Markets Union
4613:Free Trade Agreements
4074:
3651:
3185:
2726:
2035:European Central Bank
1996:Other auditory bodies
1976:Auditory institutions
1929:Judicial institutions
1674:Legislative procedure
1556:European Constitution
1480:Treaties of accession
670:29: on the system of
570:European Central Bank
517:enhanced co-operation
318:and mutual defence).
287:enhanced cooperations
267:European Central Bank
34:of the European Union
18182:Seville Declarations
18079:Declarations at the
17633:Books on the subject
17496:EU Gateway Programme
17459:EU/ESA Space Council
17417:Neighbourhood Policy
17375:Regional development
17341:Environmental policy
17331:Educational policies
17258:Neighbourhood Policy
17102:Intergovernmentalism
17092:European integration
17007:Community preference
16958:Enhanced cooperation
16943:Citizens' Initiative
16782:Unified Patent Court
16633:Directorates-General
16424:Environmental issues
15661:. pp. 108–109.
14290:(130): 1. 1 May 2014
12235:. pp. 164–166.
11059:Article 2, point 293
10620:Not signed by the UK
10538:, which amended the
10525:of 19 February 2013.
10365:EU claims agreement
10160:criminal proceedings
9752:Council of Ministers
9555:Dublin II Regulation
9398:Unified Patent Court
9255:Fiscal rules in the
8980:Treaty of Strasbourg
8839:Customs cooperation
8740:Customs cooperation
8467:Schengen Convention
8234:Customs cooperation
8090:Unified Patent Court
8050:Treaty of Strasbourg
7893:their own referendum
7243:Treaty of Maastricht
6822:Netherlands Antilles
6616:Established/Amended
6516:European Communities
5664:European Communities
5544:Established/Amended
5293:European Communities
4733:Enhanced cooperation
4104:European foundations
3721:(provisional member)
2270:EU/ESA Space Council
2137:Unified Patent Court
2131:Unified Patent Court
1917:National parliaments
1807:Directorates-general
674:in the Member States
610:convergence criteria
435:European Social Fund
334:and article 50 with
227:national parliaments
88:constitutional basis
18165:Bologna declaration
18141:Schengen Convention
18068:Schuman Declaration
17845:Single European Act
17658:Terrorist incidents
17486:Eastern Partnership
17427:EEA Joint Committee
17346:European Green Deal
17316:Agricultural policy
17122:Supranational union
16613:European Commission
16571:General Secretariat
16507:European Parliament
16462:Special territories
16262:Financial stability
16014:(4th edn OUP 2008).
15933:(160). 30 June 2000
15857:(160). 30 June 2000
15803:(75). 15 March 2000
15771:(160). 30 June 2000
14849:Springer Publishing
14821:10.1017/ilm.2020.65
14747:"Agreement details"
14722:European Commission
14604:. 27 September 2012
14465:"Agreement details"
14440:"Agreement details"
14415:"Agreement details"
14314:European Commission
14252:European Commission
14197:(190). 18 July 2002
12696:European Parliament
10540:Brussels Regulation
10389:Under ratification
10190:Criminal sentences
9756:European Commission
9748:European Parliament
9542:Treaty of Amsterdam
9460:Brussels Regulation
8264:Brussels Convention
8114:European Commission
7985:Article K.3 of the
7947:Brussels Convention
7918:, establishing the
7889:national referendum
7651:Amended Protocol 36
7643:European Parliament
7396:and integrated the
7390:High Representative
7376:Treaty of Amsterdam
7187:Single European Act
6488:superseded the WEU.
6430:S: 13 December 2007
6419:S: 26 February 2001
6365:Single European Act
6235:E: 8 September 1997
6233:F: 8 September 1947
5688:F: entry into force
5668:Schuman Declaration
5478:Italian Parliaments
5470:European Parliament
5448:national parliament
5440:Government of Italy
4772:Ext. Action Service
4757:High Representative
4723:European Federation
4597:Policies and issues
4056:EEA Joint Committee
3186:Eurozone since 2015
2208:Joint undertakings
1832:European Parliament
1613:European Commission
1436:Treaty of Amsterdam
1424:Single European Act
1376:Schuman Declaration
1330:Special territories
1308:Applicant countries
1180:Candidate countries
729:Annex II lists the
672:public broadcasting
555:and proportionality
483:. Article 222, the
259:European Commission
247:European Parliament
18194:Berlin Declaration
18135:Schengen Agreement
18123:Solemn Declaration
18087:Benelux memorandum
18074:Europe Declaration
17874:Protocol 36 (2011)
17506:Northern Dimension
17253:Enlargement Policy
17195:(criminal matters)
17107:Multi-speed Europe
16800:European Ombudsman
16456:(first-level NUTS)
16439:Larger urban zones
15737:. Intersentia nv.
15231:(64). 7 March 2002
15199:(131). 1 June 2000
14963:. 19 February 2013
14670:. 21 December 2012
14007:(121). 15 May 2009
13554:(177). 4 July 2008
13105:. 30 November 2020
12358:. pp. 33–35.
11448:. 18 December 2013
11259:. Alzheimer Europe
11144:"UN Treaty Series"
10829:Golem Informazione
10803:on 4 December 2013
10707:European Union law
10648:Service Regulation
10277:Service Convention
9612:on 1 January 2010.
9484:Superseded by the
9458:Superseded by the
8387:Schengen Agreement
8231:Naples Convention
8169:Ratified treaties
8018:Service Convention
8002:Europol Convention
7909:European Union law
7856:
7846:Abandoned treaties
7709:TFEU ESM amendment
7676:had been in force.
7398:Schengen Agreement
7264:European Community
6432:F: 1 December 2009
6421:F: 1 February 2003
6399:F: 1 November 1993
6397:S: 7 February 1992
6359:S: 2 December 1975
6350:S: 27 October 1970
6328:S: 21 October 1959
6299:S: 23 October 1954
5824:(EAEC or Euratom)
5640:pooled sovereignty
5424:. Second with the
5311:European Community
5242:Common Travel Area
4728:Multi-speed Europe
4585:Fundamental Rights
4136:European elections
4077:
3654:
3188:
2729:
2233:European Ombudsman
1710:July–December 2024
1536:Schengen Agreement
1448:Berlin Declaration
1418:Solemn Declaration
1388:Europe Declaration
622:certain provisions
545:1: on the role of
470:Part 5 deals with
387:European Ombudsman
383:European elections
370:to 24 establishes
356:Part 1, Principles
18266:Lists of treaties
18248:
18247:
18224:Malta Declaration
18111:Copenhagen report
18056:
18055:
18037:Modified Brussels
17986:
17985:
17982:
17981:
17904:
17903:
17751:Founding treaties
17734:Founding treaties
17700:
17699:
17619:
17618:
17606:Telephone numbers
17546:
17545:
17321:Cultural policies
17071:
17070:
17058:Unemployment rate
16880:
16879:
16740:international-law
16733:
16732:
16723:Secretary-General
16475:
16474:
16434:Geographic centre
16391:
16390:
16291:
16290:
16233:
16232:
14858:978-3-031-38184-3
14254:. 22 October 2019
13054:. 6 December 2017
13028:. 6 December 2017
12916:Eurogendfor.org,
12173:. pp. 9–10.
10947:eur-lex.europa.eu
10903:eur-lex.europa.eu
10859:eur-lex.europa.eu
10428:
10427:
10260:November 23, 1995
10128:Child maintenance
9910:
9875:
9832:(of signatories)
9486:Rome I Regulation
9430:
9429:
9408:19 February 2013
9394:
9298:
9239:27 September 2012
9212:
9189:All 28 EU states
9155:All 28 EU states
9140:Customs clearance
8964:All 28 EU states
8853:All 28 EU states
8825:28 September 2005
8782:27 September 1996
8722:All 28 EU states
8651:All 28 EU states
8559:17 September 1992
8529:All 28 EU states
8434:Dublin Convention
8282:27 September 1968
8269:
8162:Ratified treaties
7998:intergovernmental
7987:Maastricht Treaty
7967:Dublin Convention
7875:on 24 June 1994.
7843:
7842:
7682:increased to 754.
7248:
7045:Court of Auditors
6708:
6607:
6595:intergovernmental
6567:legal personality
6520:legal personality
6437:
6436:
6408:S: 2 October 1997
6394:Maastricht Treaty
6330:F: 1 January 1960
6324:WEU-CoE agreement
6317:F: 1 January 1958
6286:E: 23 July 2002/—
6284:F: 23 July 1952/—
6248:F: 25 August 1948
6203:Council of Europe
5627:Since the end of
5623:Ratified treaties
5620:
5619:
5535:
5502:which allows the
5500:passerelle clause
5494:Passerelle Clause
5382:
5381:
4750:Foreign relations
2683:Associated states
2298:Anti-Fraud Office
2017:Anti-Fraud Office
1952:Advocates General
1798:Secretary-General
1682:Council of the EU
1650:Secretary-General
1430:Maastricht Treaty
745:primacy of EU law
485:Solidarity clause
472:EU foreign policy
328:legal personality
271:Court of Auditors
165:Common Provisions
128:Maastricht Treaty
68:
67:
18:European treaties
16:(Redirected from
18278:
18129:Rome Declaration
17969:Greenland (1984)
17913:
17912:
17799:
17798:
17792:
17791:
17756:
17755:
17740:(1951–1993) and
17736:of the European
17727:
17720:
17713:
17704:
17703:
17680:
17557:
17556:
17434:Energy Community
17353:Fisheries policy
17112:Neofunctionalism
17082:
17081:
16990:
16989:
16932:Official Journal
16919:Citizens' Rights
16658:Court of Justice
16596:European Council
16544:Political groups
16495:
16494:
16486:
16485:
16457:
16402:
16401:
16182:
16181:
16150:
16149:
16095:
16094:
16074:
16067:
16060:
16051:
16050:
15997:
15996:
15994:
15992:
15981:
15975:
15974:
15972:
15970:
15949:
15943:
15942:
15940:
15938:
15917:
15911:
15910:
15908:
15906:
15895:
15889:
15888:
15886:
15884:
15873:
15867:
15866:
15864:
15862:
15841:
15835:
15834:
15832:
15830:
15819:
15813:
15812:
15810:
15808:
15787:
15781:
15780:
15778:
15776:
15755:
15749:
15748:
15728:
15722:
15721:
15719:
15717:
15703:
15697:
15696:
15679:
15673:
15672:
15648:
15642:
15641:
15639:
15637:
15626:
15620:
15619:
15617:
15615:
15594:
15588:
15587:
15570:
15564:
15563:
15561:
15559:
15538:
15532:
15531:
15529:
15527:
15506:
15500:
15499:
15497:
15495:
15484:
15478:
15477:
15475:
15473:
15462:
15456:
15455:
15453:
15451:
15440:
15434:
15433:
15431:
15429:
15408:
15399:
15398:
15396:
15394:
15383:
15377:
15376:
15374:
15372:
15366:
15358:
15352:
15351:
15349:
15347:
15326:
15320:
15319:
15317:
15315:
15304:
15298:
15297:
15295:
15293:
15287:
15279:
15273:
15272:
15270:
15268:
15247:
15241:
15240:
15238:
15236:
15215:
15209:
15208:
15206:
15204:
15183:
15177:
15176:
15174:
15172:
15151:
15145:
15144:
15142:
15140:
15129:
15123:
15122:
15120:
15118:
15107:
15101:
15100:
15098:
15096:
15090:
15082:
15076:
15075:
15051:
15045:
15044:
15042:
15040:
15026:
15020:
15019:
15017:
15015:
15004:
14998:
14997:
14995:
14993:
14979:
14973:
14972:
14970:
14968:
14958:
14950:
14944:
14943:
14941:
14939:
14925:
14916:
14915:
14913:
14911:
14897:
14891:
14890:
14888:
14886:
14872:
14866:
14865:
14838:
14832:
14831:
14829:
14827:
14796:
14790:
14789:
14787:
14785:
14771:
14762:
14761:
14759:
14757:
14743:
14734:
14733:
14731:
14729:
14719:
14711:
14705:
14704:
14702:
14700:
14686:
14680:
14679:
14677:
14675:
14665:
14657:
14651:
14650:
14648:
14646:
14632:
14623:
14620:
14614:
14613:
14611:
14609:
14599:
14591:
14585:
14584:
14582:
14580:
14566:
14555:
14554:
14552:
14550:
14536:
14530:
14529:
14527:
14525:
14511:
14505:
14504:
14502:
14500:
14486:
14480:
14479:
14477:
14475:
14461:
14455:
14454:
14452:
14450:
14436:
14430:
14429:
14427:
14425:
14411:
14405:
14404:
14387:
14381:
14380:
14378:
14376:
14370:
14362:
14351:
14350:
14348:
14346:
14332:
14326:
14325:
14323:
14321:
14306:
14300:
14299:
14297:
14295:
14274:
14268:
14267:
14261:
14259:
14249:
14241:
14235:
14234:
14232:
14230:
14224:European Council
14216:
14207:
14206:
14204:
14202:
14181:
14168:
14167:
14166:. 12 March 2003.
14150:
14141:
14140:
14138:
14136:
14115:
14109:
14108:
14106:
14104:
14083:
14077:
14076:
14074:
14072:
14051:
14042:
14041:
14039:
14037:
14023:
14017:
14016:
14014:
14012:
13991:
13985:
13984:
13979:
13977:
13971:
13963:
13957:
13956:
13954:
13952:
13938:
13932:
13931:
13929:
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13906:
13900:
13899:
13897:
13895:
13881:
13875:
13874:
13872:
13870:
13859:
13853:
13852:
13850:
13848:
13834:
13828:
13827:
13825:
13823:
13809:
13803:
13802:
13800:
13798:
13787:
13781:
13780:
13778:
13776:
13762:
13756:
13755:
13753:
13751:
13730:
13724:
13723:
13721:
13719:
13708:
13702:
13701:
13699:
13697:
13686:
13675:
13674:
13672:
13670:
13659:
13648:
13647:
13645:
13643:
13629:
13618:
13617:
13615:
13613:
13602:
13596:
13595:
13593:
13591:
13570:
13564:
13563:
13561:
13559:
13538:
13532:
13531:
13529:
13527:
13513:
13507:
13506:
13504:
13502:
13488:
13482:
13481:
13479:
13477:
13463:
13457:
13456:
13454:
13452:
13438:
13432:
13431:
13429:
13427:
13416:
13407:
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13402:
13391:
13382:
13381:
13379:
13377:
13363:
13354:
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13349:
13328:
13322:
13321:
13319:
13317:
13303:
13297:
13296:
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13292:
13278:
13272:
13271:
13269:
13267:
13253:
13247:
13246:
13244:
13242:
13228:
13222:
13221:
13219:
13217:
13203:
13197:
13196:
13194:
13192:
13181:
13175:
13174:
13172:
13170:
13149:
13140:
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13137:
13135:
13121:
13115:
13114:
13112:
13110:
13095:
13089:
13088:
13086:
13084:
13070:
13064:
13063:
13061:
13059:
13044:
13038:
13037:
13035:
13033:
13018:
13012:
13011:
13004:
12998:
12997:
12995:
12993:
12982:
12973:
12972:
12970:
12968:
12957:
12946:
12945:
12943:
12941:
12930:
12921:
12914:
12908:
12907:
12905:
12903:
12893:
12885:
12879:
12878:
12876:
12874:
12860:
12851:
12850:
12848:
12846:
12835:
12826:
12825:
12823:
12821:
12810:
12801:
12800:
12798:
12796:
12791:. European Union
12785:
12776:
12775:
12773:
12771:
12760:
12754:
12753:
12751:
12749:
12738:
12732:
12731:
12729:
12727:
12716:
12707:
12706:
12704:
12702:
12688:
12679:
12678:
12676:
12674:
12663:
12654:
12653:
12651:
12649:
12638:
12629:
12628:
12626:
12624:
12613:
12604:
12603:
12601:
12599:
12588:
12579:
12578:
12576:
12574:
12563:
12554:
12553:
12551:
12549:
12538:
12527:
12526:
12524:
12522:
12517:
12509:
12500:
12499:
12497:
12495:
12484:
12475:
12474:
12472:
12470:
12459:
12450:
12449:
12447:
12445:
12431:
12422:
12421:
12419:
12417:
12406:
12397:
12396:
12394:
12392:
12381:
12370:
12369:
12345:
12339:
12338:
12336:
12334:
12323:
12314:
12313:
12311:
12309:
12288:
12279:
12278:
12276:
12274:
12253:
12247:
12246:
12222:
12216:
12215:
12191:
12185:
12184:
12160:
12154:
12153:
12151:
12149:
12143:
12135:
12129:
12128:
12126:
12124:
12113:
12104:
12103:
12101:
12099:
12085:
12076:
12075:
12073:
12071:
12060:
12049:
12048:
12046:
12044:
12033:
12024:
12023:
12021:
12019:
12008:
11999:
11998:
11996:
11994:
11983:
11974:
11973:
11971:
11969:
11958:
11949:
11948:
11946:
11944:
11930:
11921:
11920:
11918:
11916:
11902:
11893:
11892:
11890:
11888:
11874:
11865:
11864:
11862:
11860:
11846:
11837:
11836:
11834:
11832:
11818:
11809:
11808:
11806:
11804:
11790:
11781:
11780:
11778:
11776:
11765:
11756:
11755:
11753:
11751:
11745:
11737:
11726:
11725:
11723:
11721:
11710:
11701:
11700:
11698:
11696:
11685:
11676:
11675:
11658:
11652:
11651:
11649:
11647:
11633:
11624:
11623:
11621:
11619:
11608:
11599:
11598:
11596:
11594:
11580:
11569:
11568:
11566:
11564:
11549:
11540:
11539:
11537:
11535:
11520:
11514:
11513:
11511:
11509:
11495:
11486:
11485:
11483:
11481:
11467:
11458:
11457:
11455:
11453:
11438:
11432:
11431:
11429:
11427:
11413:
11407:
11406:
11404:
11402:
11385:
11379:
11378:
11376:
11374:
11360:
11351:
11350:
11348:
11346:
11332:
11326:
11325:
11323:
11321:
11310:
11304:
11303:
11301:
11299:
11288:
11282:
11275:
11269:
11268:
11266:
11264:
11253:
11247:
11246:
11244:
11242:
11231:
11225:
11224:
11217:
11211:
11210:
11203:
11197:
11195:Amsterdam Treaty
11191:
11182:
11181:
11179:
11177:
11166:
11160:
11157:
11151:
11150:
11148:
11140:
11134:
11133:
11126:
11120:
11113:
11107:
11106:
11104:
11102:
11091:
11085:
11084:
11082:
11080:
11069:
11063:
11060:
11057:Treaty of Lisbon
11038:
11032:
11031:
11029:
11027:
11016:
11010:
11000:
10989:
10983:
10977:
10976:
10970:
10962:
10960:
10958:
10949:. Archived from
10939:
10933:
10932:
10926:
10918:
10916:
10914:
10905:. Archived from
10895:
10889:
10888:
10882:
10874:
10872:
10870:
10861:. Archived from
10851:
10845:
10844:
10842:
10840:
10835:on 1 August 2012
10831:. Archived from
10819:
10813:
10812:
10810:
10808:
10785:
10764:
10763:
10761:
10759:
10733:
10694:
10687:
10681:
10678:
10672:
10671:on 1 March 2001.
10661:
10655:
10644:
10638:
10627:
10621:
10618:
10612:
10607:Replaced by the
10605:
10599:
10596:
10590:
10579:
10570:
10567:
10561:
10558:
10552:
10532:
10526:
10519:
10513:
10508:Replaced by the
10506:
10500:
10497:
10491:
10488:
10482:
10479:
10473:
10466:
10460:
10457:
10451:
10444:Treaty of Lisbon
10436:
10420:
10414:
10385:
10379:
10356:
10350:
10327:
10321:
10298:
10292:
10267:
10261:
10236:
10230:
10207:
10201:
10200:13 November 1991
10178:
10172:
10146:
10140:
10115:
10109:
10108:15 December 1989
10086:
10080:
10057:
10051:
10023:
10017:
9992:
9986:
9961:
9955:
9930:
9924:
9923:15 December 1975
9908:
9895:
9889:
9888:29 February 1968
9873:
9862:
9813:Signed treaties
9810:
9809:
9799:
9796:
9790:
9786:
9780:
9773:
9767:
9760:Treaty of Lisbon
9744:
9735:
9728:
9722:
9715:
9709:
9702:
9696:
9693:
9687:
9682:Replaced by the
9680:
9674:
9671:
9665:
9662:
9656:
9643:Replaced by the
9641:
9635:
9624:
9613:
9610:Europol Decision
9608:Replaced by the
9606:
9600:
9593:
9587:
9577:
9571:
9568:
9562:
9553:Replaced by the
9551:
9545:
9534:
9525:
9518:
9509:
9506:
9497:
9482:
9476:
9473:
9467:
9456:
9450:
9447:
9441:
9438:
9421:
9414:
9392:
9378:
9322:
9296:
9282:
9269:
9240:
9228:
9210:
9194:
9186:
9160:
9152:
9122:
9105:
9104:12 December 2007
9077:
9069:
9052:Treaty of Velsen
9041:
9031:
9005:
9004:26 February 2009
8997:
8996:22 November 2004
8969:
8961:
8960:17 November 2003
8933:
8925:
8899:
8887:EU non-parties:
8882:
8858:
8850:
8849:18 December 1997
8826:
8813:
8791:
8783:
8759:
8758:25 December 2005
8751:
8727:
8719:
8693:
8685:
8656:
8648:
8636:European Schools
8622:
8614:
8585:
8560:
8534:
8526:
8498:
8497:1 September 1993
8481:
8457:
8456:1 September 1997
8449:
8419:
8402:
8376:
8368:
8342:
8317:
8291:
8283:
8267:
8253:
8245:
8244:7 September 1967
8221:
8220:22 February 1960
8213:
8212:1 September 1957
8201:European Schools
8166:
8165:
8058:Treaty of Velsen
8038:Amsterdam Treaty
7903:Related treaties
7897:Treaty of Lisbon
7834:
7829:
7813:Brexit Agreement
7802:
7796:
7773:
7768:
7742:
7737:
7698:
7693:
7674:Treaty of Lisbon
7631:
7626:
7625:13 December 2007
7582:Amended Previous
7575:Treaty of Lisbon
7564:
7559:
7529:
7524:
7467:
7462:
7461:26 February 2001
7438:Amended Previous
7420:
7415:
7383:Amended Previous
7365:
7360:
7327:
7322:
7296:
7291:
7257:Amended Previous
7246:
7232:
7227:
7226:28 February 1986
7223:
7222:17 February 1986
7194:Amended Previous
7176:
7171:
7131:
7126:
7112:Greenland Treaty
7101:
7096:
7064:
7059:
7043:Established the
7029:Amended Previous
7011:
7006:
6987:Amended Previous
6969:
6964:
6935:
6930:
6901:Amended Previous
6888:
6883:
6878:
6860:Amended Previous
6842:
6837:
6836:13 November 1962
6807:
6802:
6797:
6777:Amended Previous
6759:
6754:
6729:
6724:
6707:(Treaty of Rome)
6706:
6698:
6693:
6688:
6672:Amended Previous
6661:
6656:
6651:
6610:
6609:
6605:
6598:
6563:
6557:
6550:
6544:
6529:
6523:
6512:
6506:
6495:
6489:
6458:
6405:Amsterdam Treaty
6388:F: 26 March 1995
6315:S: 25 March 1957
6273:Paris treaties:
6246:S: 17 March 1948
6216:Entente Cordiale
6208:
6204:
6200:
6178:
6171:
6164:
6104:
6100:
6094:
6085:
6081:
6072:
6069:
6061:
6052:
6047:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6017:
6014:
6007:
5997:
5993:
5989:
5984:
5981:
5965:
5961:
5957:
5950:
5941:
5934:
5902:
5898:
5880:
5868:
5864:
5860:
5854:
5848:
5842:
5822:
5809:
5803:
5799:
5795:
5781:
5777:
5773:
5739:
5737:
5733:
5729:
5724:
5720:
5715:
5705:
5702:
5697:
5692:
5687:
5682:
5673:
5611:
5606:
5581:
5576:
5566:Saint-Barthélemy
5538:
5537:
5533:
5528:outermost region
5504:European Council
5387:Treaty of Lisbon
5374:
5367:
5360:
5337:
5336:
5335:
5112:
5111:
5100:
5099:
5088:
5087:
5076:
5075:
5064:
5063:
5052:
5051:
5040:
5039:
5028:
5027:
5016:
5015:
5004:
5003:
4992:
4991:
4980:
4979:
4968:
4967:
4956:
4955:
4944:
4943:
4932:
4931:
4920:
4919:
4908:
4907:
4896:
4895:
4884:
4883:
4872:
4871:
4860:
4859:
4848:
4847:
4836:
4835:
4824:
4823:
4812:
4811:
4800:
4799:
4718:Supranationalism
4625:Area of FS&J
4521:
4520:
4509:
4508:
4497:
4496:
4485:
4484:
4473:
4472:
4461:
4460:
4449:
4448:
4437:
4436:
4425:
4424:
4413:
4412:
4401:
4400:
4389:
4388:
4377:
4376:
4365:
4364:
4353:
4352:
4341:
4340:
4329:
4328:
4317:
4316:
4305:
4304:
4293:
4292:
4281:
4280:
4269:
4268:
4257:
4256:
4245:
4244:
4233:
4232:
4221:
4220:
4209:
4208:
4099:European parties
4040:
4039:
4038:
4027:
4026:
4025:
4014:
4013:
4012:
3994:
3993:
3982:
3981:
3970:
3969:
3958:
3957:
3946:
3945:
3934:
3933:
3922:
3921:
3910:
3909:
3898:
3897:
3886:
3885:
3874:
3873:
3862:
3861:
3850:
3849:
3838:
3837:
3826:
3825:
3814:
3813:
3802:
3801:
3790:
3789:
3778:
3777:
3766:
3765:
3754:
3753:
3742:
3741:
3730:
3729:
3717:
3716:
3705:
3704:
3693:
3692:
3681:
3680:
3639:
3638:
3637:
3626:
3625:
3624:
3582:
3581:
3580:
3569:
3568:
3567:
3556:
3555:
3554:
3543:
3542:
3541:
3522:
3521:
3520:
3509:
3508:
3507:
3496:
3495:
3494:
3483:
3482:
3481:
3470:
3469:
3468:
3457:
3456:
3455:
3444:
3443:
3442:
3431:
3430:
3429:
3418:
3417:
3416:
3405:
3404:
3403:
3392:
3391:
3390:
3379:
3378:
3377:
3366:
3365:
3364:
3353:
3352:
3351:
3340:
3339:
3338:
3327:
3326:
3325:
3314:
3313:
3312:
3301:
3300:
3299:
3288:
3287:
3286:
3275:
3274:
3273:
3262:
3261:
3260:
3249:
3248:
3247:
3236:
3235:
3234:
3223:
3222:
3221:
3210:
3209:
3208:
3115:
3114:
3103:
3102:
3091:
3090:
3081:Hungarian forint
3079:
3078:
3067:
3066:
3055:
3054:
3043:
3042:
3016:
3015:
2986:
2985:
2974:
2973:
2962:
2961:
2950:
2949:
2938:
2937:
2926:
2925:
2914:
2913:
2902:
2901:
2890:
2889:
2878:
2877:
2866:
2865:
2854:
2853:
2842:
2841:
2830:
2829:
2818:
2817:
2806:
2805:
2794:
2793:
2782:
2781:
2770:
2769:
2758:
2757:
2746:Eurozone members
2707:
2706:
2705:
2694:
2693:
2692:
2672:
2671:
2670:
2659:
2658:
2657:
2646:
2645:
2644:
2633:
2632:
2631:
2620:
2619:
2618:
2607:
2606:
2605:
2594:
2593:
2592:
2581:
2580:
2579:
2568:
2567:
2566:
2555:
2554:
2553:
2542:
2541:
2540:
2529:
2528:
2527:
2516:
2515:
2514:
2503:
2502:
2501:
2490:
2489:
2488:
2477:
2476:
2475:
2464:
2463:
2462:
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2360:
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2347:
2346:
2345:
2334:
2333:
2332:
2177:Euratom agencies
1802:Thérèse Blanchet
1700:
1699:
1603:List of meetings
1581:European Council
1454:Treaty of Lisbon
1320:
1319:
1298:
1297:
1276:
1275:
1264:
1263:
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1023:
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880:
869:
868:
867:
856:
855:
854:
843:
842:
841:
830:
829:
828:
804:
779:
778:
753:outermost region
429:); economic and
251:European Council
136:Treaty of Lisbon
43:
29:
28:
21:
18286:
18285:
18281:
18280:
18279:
18277:
18276:
18275:
18251:
18250:
18249:
18244:
18235:
18188:Prüm Convention
18105:Davignon report
18052:
18015:
17978:
17957:
17900:
17883:
17783:
17745:
17731:
17701:
17696:
17683:
17676:
17667:
17615:
17596:Public holidays
17542:
17516:Global Strategy
17408:
17401:
17370:Labour mobility
17263:Global Strategy
17224:Driving licence
17166:
17142:Pro-Europeanism
17067:
16979:
16904:Competition law
16876:
16854:
16848:
16831:
16825:
16809:
16792:
16786:
16741:
16739:
16729:
16704:
16669:
16639:
16623:Vice-Presidents
16582:
16517:Vice-Presidents
16471:
16455:
16449:Protected areas
16419:External border
16387:
16349:
16287:
16256:
16229:
16216:
16198:
16171:
16141:
16132:1993–2004
16127:1973–1993
16122:1958–1972
16117:1948–1957
16084:
16078:
16022:
16017:
16006:
16001:
16000:
15990:
15988:
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15126:
15116:
15114:
15109:
15108:
15104:
15094:
15092:
15088:
15084:
15083:
15079:
15072:
15064:. p. 361.
15052:
15048:
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15011:
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14372:
14368:
14364:
14363:
14354:
14344:
14342:
14334:
14333:
14329:
14319:
14317:
14316:. 17 April 2018
14308:
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13923:
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13891:
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13878:
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13385:
13375:
13373:
13365:
13364:
13357:
13347:
13345:
13330:
13329:
13325:
13315:
13313:
13305:
13304:
13300:
13290:
13288:
13280:
13279:
13275:
13265:
13263:
13255:
13254:
13250:
13240:
13238:
13230:
13229:
13225:
13215:
13213:
13205:
13204:
13200:
13190:
13188:
13183:
13182:
13178:
13168:
13166:
13165:. 30 April 2024
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11992:
11990:
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11967:
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11924:
11914:
11912:
11904:
11903:
11896:
11886:
11884:
11876:
11875:
11868:
11858:
11856:
11848:
11847:
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11828:
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11802:
11800:
11792:
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11784:
11774:
11772:
11767:
11766:
11759:
11749:
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11743:
11739:
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11729:
11719:
11717:
11712:
11711:
11704:
11694:
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11686:
11679:
11660:
11659:
11655:
11645:
11643:
11635:
11634:
11627:
11617:
11615:
11610:
11609:
11602:
11592:
11590:
11582:
11581:
11572:
11562:
11560:
11551:
11550:
11543:
11533:
11531:
11522:
11521:
11517:
11507:
11505:
11497:
11496:
11489:
11479:
11477:
11469:
11468:
11461:
11451:
11449:
11440:
11439:
11435:
11425:
11423:
11415:
11414:
11410:
11400:
11398:
11387:
11386:
11382:
11372:
11370:
11362:
11361:
11354:
11344:
11342:
11334:
11333:
11329:
11319:
11317:
11312:
11311:
11307:
11297:
11295:
11290:
11289:
11285:
11276:
11272:
11262:
11260:
11255:
11254:
11250:
11240:
11238:
11233:
11232:
11228:
11219:
11218:
11214:
11205:
11204:
11200:
11192:
11185:
11175:
11173:
11168:
11167:
11163:
11158:
11154:
11146:
11142:
11141:
11137:
11128:
11127:
11123:
11114:
11110:
11100:
11098:
11093:
11092:
11088:
11078:
11076:
11071:
11070:
11066:
11061:
11055:
11039:
11035:
11025:
11023:
11018:
11017:
11013:
11001:
10992:
10984:
10980:
10964:
10963:
10956:
10954:
10953:on 7 March 2009
10943:"Archived copy"
10941:
10940:
10936:
10920:
10919:
10912:
10910:
10909:on 7 March 2009
10899:"Archived copy"
10897:
10896:
10892:
10876:
10875:
10868:
10866:
10865:on 7 March 2009
10855:"Archived copy"
10853:
10852:
10848:
10838:
10836:
10820:
10816:
10806:
10804:
10787:
10786:
10767:
10757:
10755:
10735:
10734:
10725:
10720:
10715:
10703:
10698:
10697:
10688:
10684:
10679:
10675:
10662:
10658:
10645:
10641:
10637:on 31 May 2002.
10628:
10624:
10619:
10615:
10606:
10602:
10597:
10593:
10580:
10573:
10568:
10564:
10559:
10555:
10533:
10529:
10520:
10516:
10507:
10503:
10498:
10494:
10489:
10485:
10480:
10476:
10467:
10463:
10458:
10454:
10437:
10433:
10421:
10418:
10396:
10386:
10383:
10357:
10354:
10328:
10325:
10299:
10296:
10268:
10265:
10237:
10234:
10208:
10205:
10179:
10176:
10171:6 November 1990
10147:
10144:
10139:6 November 1990
10116:
10113:
10087:
10084:
10058:
10055:
10024:
10021:
9993:
9990:
9974:Double jeopardy
9962:
9959:
9954:4 December 1979
9931:
9928:
9907:
9896:
9893:
9872:
9863:
9860:
9831:
9821:Subject matter
9806:Signed treaties
9803:
9802:
9797:
9793:
9787:
9783:
9774:
9770:
9766:referencing it.
9745:
9738:
9729:
9725:
9716:
9712:
9703:
9699:
9694:
9690:
9681:
9677:
9672:
9668:
9663:
9659:
9642:
9638:
9625:
9616:
9607:
9603:
9594:
9590:
9578:
9574:
9569:
9565:
9552:
9548:
9535:
9528:
9519:
9512:
9507:
9500:
9483:
9479:
9474:
9470:
9457:
9453:
9448:
9444:
9439:
9435:
9415:
9412:
9391:
9353:
9316:
9295:
9273:
9227:2 February 2012
9209:
9206:
9193:1 December 2015
9159:16 January 2019
9121:1 December 2009
9109:
9068:18 October 2007
9040:1 November 2006
9016:Prüm Convention
8909:EUCARIS Treaty
8886:
8817:
8790:5 November 2019
8726:17 October 2002
8613:9 February 1994
8564:
8485:
8406:
8353:Rome Convention
8341:1 February 1975
8321:
8290:1 February 1973
8266:
8252:1 February 1970
8189:Effective from
8177:Subject matter
8156:
8109:EMU reform plan
8066:Prüm Convention
8034:Schengen Treaty
7971:double taxation
7959:double jeopardy
7955:Rome Convention
7936:Common Assembly
7932:the six members
7916:Treaty of Paris
7905:
7848:
7833:1 February 2020
7828:24 January 2020
7823:
7801:1 December 2014
7797:– 13 June 2012
7767:9 December 2011
7729:
7722:
7718:
7717:
7697:1 December 2011
7685:
7681:
7679:
7677:
7672:
7666:
7657:
7653:
7652:
7630:1 December 2009
7618:
7610:
7604:
7598:
7592:
7584:
7583:
7554:Luxembourg, LU
7516:
7510:, Slovenia and
7502:
7487:
7486:
7466:1 February 2003
7451:
7447:
7440:
7439:
7404:
7400:
7395:
7393:
7388:Introduced the
7385:
7384:
7307:
7295:1 November 1993
7290:7 February 1992
7280:
7269:
7267:
7259:
7258:
7245:
7224:
7211:
7207:
7200:
7196:
7195:
7159:
7130:1 February 1985
7051:
7047:
7042:
7031:
7030:
6998:
6989:
6988:
6980:
6963:22 January 1972
6916:
6903:
6902:
6870:
6866:
6862:
6861:
6789:
6785:
6783:
6779:
6778:
6770:
6687:27 October 1956
6683:Luxembourg, LU
6680:
6674:
6673:
6625:Effective from
6603:
6602:
6601:
6579:EU institutions
6564:
6560:
6551:
6547:
6530:
6526:
6513:
6509:
6496:
6492:
6459:
6446:
6440:
6433:
6431:
6429:
6422:
6420:
6418:
6411:
6409:
6407:
6400:
6398:
6396:
6389:
6387:
6385:
6378:Schengen Treaty
6372:
6370:
6368:
6360:
6358:
6351:
6349:
6347:Davignon report
6342:
6340:
6339:S: 8 April 1965
6338:
6331:
6329:
6327:
6318:
6316:
6314:
6306:Rome treaties:
6302:
6300:
6298:
6294:
6287:
6285:
6283:
6281:
6269:
6267:
6265:
6251:
6250:T: 30 June 2011
6249:
6247:
6245:
6242:Brussels Treaty
6236:
6234:
6232:
6231:S: 4 March 1947
6230:
6221:
6220:S: 8 April 1904
6219:
6206:
6202:
6182:
6102:
6083:
6067:
6064:
6063:
6059:
6050:
6045:
6034:
6032:
6012:
6009:
6005:
5995:
5991:
5982:
5963:
5959:
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5807:
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5625:
5575:29 October 2010
5553:Effective from
5518:of some of the
5516:changing status
5496:
5490:
5378:
5349:
5345:Other countries
5333:
5331:
5326:
5325:
5288:
5280:
5279:
5266:
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4830:
4818:
4806:
4794:
4791:
4786:
4768:
4760:
4752:
4742:
4741:
4672:Pro-Europeanism
4598:
4590:
4589:
4538:
4528:
4527:
4515:
4503:
4491:
4479:
4467:
4455:
4443:
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4239:
4227:
4215:
4203:
4200:
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4138:
4133:
4114:Spitzenkandidat
4089:
4079:
4078:
4052:
4047:
4036:
4034:
4023:
4021:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4000:
3988:
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3675:
3672:
3666:
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3617:
3612:
3593:Prüm Convention
3589:
3578:
3576:
3565:
3563:
3552:
3550:
3539:
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3534:
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3518:
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3121:
3109:
3097:
3085:
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3018:Paschal Donohoe
3010:
3002:
2995:
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2980:
2968:
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2382:
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2369:
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2356:
2354:
2343:
2341:
2330:
2328:
2324:
2322:Euratom members
2318:
2308:
2307:
2279:
2274:
2244:
2241:Advisory bodies
2237:
2224:
2219:
2148:
2141:
2133:
2128:
2120:
2115:
2107:
2102:
2095:Investment Fund
2090:Investment Bank
2086:
2080:
2072:
2071:
2037:
2027:
2026:
1998:
1993:
1985:
1977:
1969:
1968:
1938:
1930:
1922:
1921:
1920:
1913:
1897:Vice Presidents
1841:
1835:
1828:
1784:
1783:
1782:
1720:
1715:
1714:
1713:
1706:
1694:
1692:
1685:
1678:
1669:
1659:
1658:
1635:Vice Presidents
1616:
1609:
1584:
1576:
1568:
1567:
1552:
1547:
1532:
1527:
1526:
1517:
1512:
1511:
1482:
1477:
1476:
1471:
1382:Treaty of Paris
1371:
1361:
1360:
1359:
1326:
1314:
1311:
1304:
1292:
1289:
1282:
1270:
1258:
1254:North Macedonia
1246:
1234:
1222:
1210:
1198:
1186:
1183:
1176:
1175:
1164:
1162:
1151:
1149:
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1125:
1123:
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1047:
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1021:
1019:
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982:
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956:
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943:
941:
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928:
917:
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904:
902:
891:
889:
878:
876:
865:
863:
852:
850:
839:
837:
826:
824:
819:
795:
777:
761:
638:Schengen acquis
534:
431:monetary policy
399:internal market
350:
344:
180:internal market
154:
148:
124:
92:EU institutions
46:
33:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
18284:
18274:
18273:
18268:
18263:
18246:
18245:
18240:
18237:
18236:
18234:
18233:
18227:
18221:
18215:
18209:
18203:
18197:
18191:
18185:
18179:
18176:PFI Convention
18173:
18167:
18162:
18156:
18150:
18144:
18138:
18132:
18126:
18120:
18114:
18108:
18102:
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18064:
18062:
18058:
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18023:
18021:
18017:
18016:
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17994:
17992:
17988:
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17950:
17945:
17940:
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17910:
17906:
17905:
17902:
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17899:
17898:
17891:
17889:
17885:
17884:
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17875:
17872:
17866:
17860:
17854:
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17672:
17669:
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17627:
17621:
17620:
17617:
17616:
17614:
17613:
17608:
17603:
17598:
17593:
17588:
17583:
17581:Laissez-passer
17578:
17573:
17568:
17560:
17554:
17548:
17547:
17544:
17543:
17541:
17540:
17539:
17538:
17533:
17531:Current agenda
17523:
17518:
17513:
17508:
17503:
17498:
17493:
17488:
17483:
17478:
17473:
17468:
17463:
17462:
17461:
17451:
17446:
17441:
17436:
17431:
17430:
17429:
17419:
17413:
17411:
17403:
17402:
17400:
17399:
17398:
17397:
17392:
17390:Sport policies
17387:
17382:
17377:
17372:
17367:
17366:
17365:
17355:
17350:
17349:
17348:
17338:
17333:
17328:
17323:
17318:
17308:
17307:
17306:
17305:
17304:
17294:
17293:
17292:
17287:
17277:
17267:
17266:
17265:
17260:
17255:
17250:
17249:
17248:
17233:
17232:
17231:
17226:
17221:
17211:
17206:
17201:
17196:
17190:
17185:
17174:
17172:
17168:
17167:
17165:
17164:
17159:
17154:
17149:
17144:
17139:
17137:Federalisation
17134:
17129:
17127:Euroscepticism
17124:
17119:
17114:
17109:
17104:
17099:
17094:
17088:
17086:
17079:
17073:
17072:
17069:
17068:
17066:
17065:
17060:
17055:
17050:
17045:
17044:
17043:
17033:
17032:
17031:
17030:
17029:
17014:
17009:
17004:
16999:
16993:
16987:
16981:
16980:
16978:
16977:
16976:
16975:
16970:
16960:
16955:
16950:
16945:
16940:
16935:
16928:
16923:
16922:
16921:
16911:
16906:
16901:
16896:
16890:
16888:
16882:
16881:
16878:
16877:
16875:
16874:
16869:
16864:
16858:
16856:
16850:
16849:
16847:
16846:
16841:
16835:
16833:
16827:
16826:
16824:
16823:
16817:
16815:
16811:
16810:
16808:
16807:
16802:
16796:
16794:
16788:
16787:
16785:
16784:
16779:
16774:
16769:
16768:
16767:
16764:
16759:
16751:
16745:
16743:
16735:
16734:
16731:
16730:
16728:
16727:
16726:
16725:
16714:
16712:
16706:
16705:
16703:
16702:
16701:
16700:
16695:
16690:
16679:
16677:
16671:
16670:
16668:
16667:
16666:
16665:
16660:
16649:
16647:
16641:
16640:
16638:
16637:
16636:
16635:
16630:
16625:
16620:
16610:
16609:
16608:
16603:
16592:
16590:
16584:
16583:
16581:
16580:
16579:
16578:
16573:
16568:
16558:
16557:
16556:
16551:
16546:
16541:
16540:
16539:
16537:Constituencies
16529:
16524:
16519:
16514:
16503:
16501:
16492:
16483:
16477:
16476:
16473:
16472:
16470:
16469:
16464:
16459:
16451:
16446:
16441:
16436:
16431:
16429:Extreme points
16426:
16421:
16416:
16411:
16405:
16399:
16393:
16392:
16389:
16388:
16386:
16385:
16380:
16375:
16370:
16365:
16359:
16357:
16351:
16350:
16348:
16347:
16342:
16337:
16332:
16327:
16322:
16317:
16312:
16307:
16301:
16299:
16293:
16292:
16289:
16288:
16286:
16285:
16276:
16266:
16264:
16258:
16257:
16255:
16254:
16249:
16243:
16241:
16235:
16234:
16231:
16230:
16228:
16227:
16221:
16218:
16217:
16215:
16214:
16209:
16203:
16200:
16199:
16197:
16196:
16191:
16185:
16179:
16173:
16172:
16170:
16169:
16164:
16158:
16156:
16154:Defence policy
16147:
16143:
16142:
16140:
16139:
16134:
16129:
16124:
16119:
16114:
16109:
16103:
16101:
16092:
16086:
16085:
16083: articles
16081:European Union
16077:
16076:
16069:
16062:
16054:
16048:
16047:
16037:
16028:
16021:
16020:External links
16018:
16016:
16015:
16007:
16005:
16002:
15999:
15998:
15976:
15944:
15912:
15890:
15868:
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15674:
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15435:
15400:
15378:
15353:
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14974:
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14892:
14867:
14857:
14833:
14791:
14763:
14735:
14706:
14681:
14652:
14624:
14615:
14595:"Note Verbale"
14586:
14556:
14531:
14506:
14481:
14456:
14431:
14406:
14382:
14352:
14327:
14301:
14269:
14236:
14208:
14169:
14142:
14110:
14078:
14043:
14031:European Union
14018:
13986:
13958:
13933:
13901:
13876:
13854:
13829:
13804:
13782:
13757:
13725:
13703:
13676:
13649:
13619:
13597:
13565:
13533:
13508:
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13323:
13298:
13273:
13248:
13223:
13198:
13176:
13141:
13116:
13090:
13065:
13052:European Union
13039:
13026:European Union
13013:
12999:
12974:
12947:
12922:
12909:
12896:United Nations
12880:
12852:
12827:
12802:
12777:
12755:
12733:
12708:
12680:
12655:
12630:
12605:
12580:
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12528:
12501:
12476:
12451:
12423:
12398:
12371:
12364:
12340:
12315:
12280:
12248:
12241:
12233:Wolters Kluwer
12217:
12210:
12186:
12179:
12171:Wolters Kluwer
12155:
12130:
12105:
12077:
12050:
12025:
12000:
11975:
11950:
11922:
11894:
11866:
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11782:
11757:
11727:
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11625:
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11305:
11283:
11270:
11248:
11226:
11212:
11198:
11183:
11161:
11152:
11135:
11121:
11117:Treaty of Nice
11108:
11086:
11064:
11053:
11033:
11011:
10990:
10978:
10934:
10890:
10846:
10814:
10765:
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10714:
10711:
10710:
10709:
10702:
10699:
10696:
10695:
10682:
10673:
10656:
10639:
10622:
10613:
10600:
10591:
10583:United Kingdom
10571:
10562:
10553:
10544:United Kingdom
10527:
10514:
10501:
10492:
10483:
10474:
10461:
10452:
10430:
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10425:
10422:
10417:
10415:
10410:
10404:
10399:
10391:
10390:
10387:
10382:
10380:
10375:
10369:
10366:
10362:
10361:
10358:
10353:
10351:
10346:
10340:
10337:
10333:
10332:
10329:
10324:
10322:
10317:
10311:
10308:
10304:
10303:
10300:
10295:
10293:
10288:
10282:
10279:
10273:
10272:
10269:
10264:
10262:
10257:
10251:
10246:
10242:
10241:
10238:
10233:
10231:
10226:
10220:
10217:
10213:
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10202:
10197:
10191:
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10136:
10130:
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10002:
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9951:
9945:
9940:
9936:
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9920:
9914:
9911:
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9900:
9897:
9892:
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9876:
9868:
9867:
9864:
9859:
9857:
9854:
9848:
9843:
9837:
9836:
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9828:
9825:
9822:
9819:
9815:
9814:
9808:
9807:
9801:
9800:
9791:
9781:
9768:
9736:
9732:Prüm Decisions
9723:
9710:
9697:
9688:
9675:
9666:
9657:
9653:United Kingdom
9636:
9628:United Kingdom
9614:
9601:
9588:
9572:
9563:
9546:
9526:
9510:
9498:
9490:United Kingdom
9477:
9468:
9451:
9442:
9432:
9431:
9428:
9427:
9422:
9417:
9411:
9409:
9406:
9400:
9395:
9385:
9384:
9379:
9377:29 August 2020
9374:
9354:EU non-party:
9350:
9347:
9341:
9336:
9329:
9328:
9323:
9321:1 January 2016
9318:
9313:
9310:
9304:
9299:
9289:
9288:
9283:
9281:1 January 2013
9278:
9274:EU non-party:
9270:
9265:
9259:
9253:
9247:
9246:
9241:
9236:
9229:
9224:
9218:
9213:
9201:
9200:
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9190:
9187:
9182:
9176:
9171:
9167:
9166:
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9148:
9142:
9137:
9133:
9132:
9123:
9118:
9110:EU non-party:
9106:
9101:
9095:
9090:
9084:
9083:
9078:
9073:
9070:
9065:
9059:
9054:
9048:
9047:
9042:
9037:
9032:
9027:
9021:
9018:
9012:
9011:
9006:
9001:
8998:
8993:
8987:
8982:
8976:
8975:
8970:
8965:
8962:
8957:
8951:
8946:
8940:
8939:
8934:
8929:
8926:
8921:
8915:
8910:
8906:
8905:
8900:
8898:23 August 2005
8895:
8883:
8878:
8872:
8869:
8865:
8864:
8859:
8854:
8851:
8846:
8840:
8837:
8833:
8832:
8827:
8822:
8818:EU non-party:
8814:
8809:
8803:
8800:
8796:
8795:
8792:
8787:
8784:
8779:
8773:
8770:
8766:
8765:
8760:
8755:
8752:
8747:
8741:
8738:
8734:
8733:
8728:
8723:
8720:
8715:
8709:
8706:
8704:PFI Convention
8700:
8699:
8694:
8692:1 October 1998
8689:
8686:
8681:
8675:
8670:
8663:
8662:
8657:
8655:1 October 2002
8652:
8649:
8644:
8638:
8633:
8629:
8628:
8623:
8621:1 January 1996
8618:
8615:
8610:
8604:
8599:
8592:
8591:
8586:
8581:
8565:EU non-party:
8561:
8556:
8550:
8545:
8541:
8540:
8535:
8533:1 January 1995
8530:
8527:
8522:
8516:
8513:
8509:
8508:
8499:
8494:
8486:EU non-party:
8482:
8477:
8471:
8468:
8464:
8463:
8458:
8453:
8450:
8445:
8439:
8436:
8430:
8429:
8420:
8415:
8407:EU non-party:
8403:
8398:
8392:
8389:
8383:
8382:
8377:
8372:
8369:
8364:
8358:
8355:
8349:
8348:
8343:
8338:
8322:EU non-party:
8318:
8313:
8307:
8302:
8298:
8297:
8292:
8287:
8284:
8279:
8273:
8270:
8260:
8259:
8254:
8249:
8246:
8241:
8235:
8232:
8228:
8227:
8222:
8217:
8214:
8209:
8203:
8198:
8194:
8193:
8190:
8187:
8184:
8181:
8178:
8175:
8171:
8170:
8164:
8163:
8155:
8152:
8147:
8146:
8143:
8140:
8137:
8102:TFEU amendment
8010:PFI Convention
7930:was signed by
7904:
7901:
7884:
7883:
7861:
7860:
7847:
7844:
7841:
7840:
7835:
7830:
7825:
7820:
7815:
7809:
7808:
7803:
7798:
7792:
7789:
7786:
7780:
7779:
7774:
7769:
7764:
7761:
7755:
7749:
7748:
7743:
7738:
7733:
7730:
7728:
7727:
7715:
7714:
7713:
7711:
7705:
7704:
7699:
7694:
7689:
7686:
7684:
7683:
7650:
7649:
7648:
7646:
7638:
7637:
7632:
7627:
7622:
7619:
7617:
7616:
7613:Rights charter
7595:foreign policy
7581:
7580:
7579:
7577:
7571:
7570:
7565:
7563:1 January 2007
7560:
7555:
7552:
7542:
7536:
7535:
7530:
7525:
7520:
7517:
7515:
7514:
7491:Czech Republic
7484:
7483:
7482:
7480:
7474:
7473:
7468:
7463:
7458:
7452:
7450:
7449:
7437:
7436:
7435:
7433:
7431:Treaty of Nice
7427:
7426:
7421:
7416:
7414:2 October 1997
7411:
7405:
7403:
7402:
7382:
7381:
7380:
7378:
7372:
7371:
7366:
7364:1 January 1995
7361:
7356:
7350:
7346:, Finland and
7340:
7334:
7333:
7328:
7323:
7318:
7312:
7309:
7303:
7302:
7297:
7292:
7287:
7281:
7279:
7278:
7256:
7255:
7254:
7252:European Union
7249:
7239:
7238:
7233:
7228:
7219:
7210:Luxembourg, LU
7208:
7206:
7205:
7193:
7192:
7191:
7189:
7183:
7182:
7177:
7175:1 January 1986
7172:
7167:
7150:
7144:
7138:
7137:
7132:
7127:
7122:
7119:
7114:
7108:
7107:
7102:
7100:1 January 1981
7097:
7092:
7083:
7077:
7071:
7070:
7065:
7060:
7055:
7052:
7050:
7049:
7028:
7027:
7026:
7024:
7018:
7017:
7012:
7010:1 October 1977
7007:
7002:
6999:
6997:
6996:
6986:
6985:
6984:
6982:
6976:
6975:
6970:
6968:1 January 1973
6965:
6960:
6957:
6948:
6942:
6941:
6936:
6934:1 January 1971
6931:
6926:
6917:
6915:
6914:
6900:
6899:
6898:
6896:
6890:
6889:
6884:
6879:
6874:
6871:
6869:
6868:
6859:
6858:
6857:
6855:
6849:
6848:
6843:
6841:1 October 1964
6838:
6833:
6824:
6815:
6809:
6808:
6803:
6801:1 January 1958
6798:
6793:
6790:
6788:
6787:
6776:
6775:
6774:
6772:
6766:
6765:
6760:
6758:1 January 1958
6755:
6750:
6747:
6742:
6740:Euratom Treaty
6736:
6735:
6730:
6728:1 January 1958
6725:
6720:
6714:
6709:
6700:
6699:
6694:
6692:9 October 1958
6689:
6684:
6681:
6679:
6678:
6671:
6670:
6669:
6667:
6663:
6662:
6657:
6652:
6647:
6641:
6636:
6630:
6629:
6626:
6623:
6620:
6617:
6614:
6600:
6599:
6558:
6545:
6539:(TEU) and the
6524:
6507:
6490:
6443:
6442:
6435:
6434:
6425:
6423:
6414:
6412:
6403:
6401:
6392:
6390:
6375:
6373:
6371:F: 1 July 1987
6363:
6361:
6354:
6352:
6345:
6343:
6341:F: 1 July 1967
6334:
6332:
6321:
6319:
6305:
6303:
6290:
6288:
6272:
6270:
6254:
6252:
6239:
6237:
6227:Dunkirk Treaty
6224:
6222:
6213:
6210:
6209:
6194:
6191:
6188:
6184:
6183:
6181:
6180:
6173:
6166:
6158:
6156:
6153:
6150:
6147:
6144:
6141:
6138:
6135:
6132:
6128:
6123:
6122:
6119:
6116:
6112:
6111:
6107:
6088:
6074:
6073:
6056:
6053:
6042:
6038:
6019:
6018:
6002:
5998:
5975:
5971:
5970:
5967:
5952:
5944:
5943:
5936:
5933:Schengen Rules
5929:
5926:
5923:
5920:
5917:
5914:
5910:
5909:
5906:
5903:
5893:
5891:
5888:
5884:
5883:
5876:
5874:
5872:
5869:
5836:
5833:
5832:
5827:
5825:
5817:
5814:
5813:
5811:
5804:
5788:
5787:
5782:
5776:European Union
5767:
5764:
5761:
5758:
5755:
5752:
5749:
5746:
5743:
5740:
5693:T: termination
5660:European Union
5624:
5621:
5618:
5617:
5612:
5610:1 January 2014
5607:
5602:
5599:
5592:
5588:
5587:
5582:
5580:1 January 2012
5577:
5572:
5569:
5564:Withdrawal of
5562:
5558:
5557:
5554:
5551:
5548:
5545:
5542:
5492:Main article:
5489:
5486:
5380:
5379:
5377:
5376:
5369:
5362:
5354:
5351:
5350:
5348:
5347:
5341:
5328:
5327:
5324:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5308:
5307:
5306:
5301:
5289:
5287:Defunct bodies
5286:
5285:
5282:
5281:
5278:
5277:
5272:
5265:
5264:
5259:
5254:
5249:
5237:
5236:
5231:
5230:
5229:
5224:
5209:
5204:
5199:
5194:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5117:
5116:
5104:
5092:
5080:
5068:
5056:
5044:
5032:
5020:
5008:
4996:
4984:
4972:
4960:
4948:
4936:
4924:
4912:
4900:
4888:
4876:
4864:
4862:Czech Republic
4852:
4840:
4828:
4816:
4804:
4787:
4785:
4784:
4782:Defence Policy
4779:
4777:Foreign Policy
4774:
4767:
4766:
4754:
4753:
4748:
4747:
4744:
4743:
4740:
4739:
4738:
4737:
4736:
4735:
4725:
4720:
4710:
4709:
4708:
4698:
4697:
4696:
4691:
4681:
4680:
4679:
4677:Euroscepticism
4674:
4669:
4664:
4654:
4653:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4629:
4628:
4627:
4617:
4616:
4615:
4605:
4599:
4596:
4595:
4592:
4591:
4588:
4587:
4582:
4580:Recommendation
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4561:
4560:
4555:
4539:
4534:
4533:
4530:
4529:
4526:
4525:
4513:
4501:
4489:
4477:
4465:
4453:
4441:
4429:
4417:
4405:
4393:
4381:
4369:
4357:
4345:
4333:
4321:
4309:
4297:
4285:
4273:
4271:Czech Republic
4261:
4249:
4237:
4225:
4213:
4196:
4192:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4140:
4139:
4134:
4132:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4119:Constituencies
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4090:
4085:
4084:
4081:
4080:
4069:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4048:
4046:
4045:
4032:
4019:
4003:Non-EU members
4001:
3999:
3998:
3986:
3974:
3962:
3950:
3938:
3926:
3914:
3902:
3890:
3878:
3866:
3854:
3842:
3830:
3818:
3806:
3794:
3782:
3770:
3758:
3746:
3744:Czech Republic
3734:
3722:
3709:
3697:
3685:
3668:
3667:
3662:
3661:
3658:
3657:
3646:
3645:
3631:
3613:
3611:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3588:
3587:
3574:
3561:
3548:
3532:Non-EU members
3530:
3528:
3527:
3514:
3501:
3488:
3475:
3462:
3449:
3436:
3423:
3410:
3397:
3384:
3371:
3358:
3345:
3332:
3319:
3306:
3293:
3280:
3267:
3265:Czech Republic
3254:
3241:
3228:
3215:
3201:
3196:
3195:
3192:
3191:
3178:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3141:
3140:
3135:
3133:
3132:
3127:
3120:
3119:
3107:
3095:
3083:
3071:
3059:
3047:
3028:
3023:
3022:
3021:
3020:
2996:
2991:
2990:
2978:
2966:
2954:
2942:
2930:
2918:
2906:
2894:
2882:
2870:
2858:
2846:
2834:
2822:
2810:
2798:
2786:
2774:
2762:
2743:
2742:
2737:
2736:
2733:
2732:
2721:
2720:
2713:
2712:
2710:United Kingdom
2699:
2681:
2678:
2677:
2664:
2651:
2638:
2625:
2612:
2599:
2586:
2573:
2560:
2547:
2534:
2521:
2508:
2495:
2482:
2469:
2456:
2443:
2430:
2417:
2404:
2402:Czech Republic
2391:
2378:
2365:
2352:
2339:
2325:
2320:
2319:
2314:
2313:
2310:
2309:
2306:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2275:
2273:
2272:
2267:
2266:
2265:
2255:
2250:
2238:
2236:
2235:
2230:
2220:
2218:
2217:
2216:
2215:
2214:of the Euratom
2212:
2206:
2205:
2204:
2201:
2193:
2192:
2191:
2186:
2178:
2175:
2172:
2171:
2170:
2167:
2161:
2158:
2155:
2142:
2140:
2139:
2129:
2127:
2126:
2116:
2114:
2113:
2103:
2101:
2100:
2097:
2092:
2082:
2081:
2078:
2077:
2074:
2073:
2070:
2069:
2068:
2067:
2062:
2060:Euro banknotes
2057:
2052:
2038:
2033:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2025:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1994:
1992:
1991:
1979:
1978:
1975:
1974:
1971:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1961:
1960:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1932:
1931:
1928:
1927:
1924:
1923:
1914:
1912:
1911:
1906:
1905:
1904:
1899:
1889:
1883:
1882:
1881:
1876:
1866:
1854:Largest groups
1851:
1829:
1827:
1826:
1825:
1824:
1819:
1811:
1810:
1809:
1804:
1790:
1781:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1744:
1743:
1733:
1728:
1722:
1721:
1718:Configurations
1716:
1707:
1693:
1686:
1679:
1677:
1676:
1670:
1665:
1664:
1661:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1622:
1610:
1608:
1607:
1606:
1605:
1600:
1578:
1577:
1574:
1573:
1570:
1569:
1566:
1565:
1559:
1548:
1546:
1545:
1539:
1530:Other treaties
1528:
1518:
1513:
1483:
1478:
1472:
1470:
1469:
1468:
1467:
1462:
1451:
1445:
1442:Treaty of Nice
1439:
1433:
1427:
1421:
1415:
1409:
1406:Euratom Treaty
1403:
1400:Treaty of Rome
1397:
1391:
1385:
1379:
1372:
1367:
1366:
1363:
1362:
1358:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1325:
1324:
1305:
1303:
1302:
1283:
1281:
1280:
1268:
1256:
1244:
1232:
1220:
1208:
1196:
1177:
1174:
1173:
1160:
1147:
1134:
1121:
1108:
1095:
1082:
1069:
1056:
1043:
1030:
1017:
1004:
991:
978:
965:
952:
939:
926:
913:
900:
898:Czech Republic
887:
874:
861:
848:
835:
821:
820:
814:
813:
810:
809:
806:
805:
797:
796:
791:
788:
787:
776:
773:
760:
757:
740:
739:
735:
734:
727:
715:
714:
710:
709:
702:
698:
697:
694:
691:
688:
685:
682:
675:
668:
665:
662:
659:
656:
653:
650:
647:
644:
641:
634:
631:
630:17: on Denmark
628:
625:
618:
612:
606:
603:
600:
597:
593:
587:
584:
578:
572:
562:
556:
549:
542:
541:
533:
530:
525:
524:
493:
492:
481:EU delegations
468:
467:
459:
458:
395:
394:
372:EU citizenship
367:
366:
358:
357:
346:Main article:
343:
340:
324:
323:
301:
300:
290:
289:
239:
238:
211:
210:
168:
167:
150:Main article:
147:
144:
132:Treaty of Rome
123:
120:
80:European Union
66:
65:
62:
58:
57:
52:
48:
47:
44:
36:
35:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
18283:
18272:
18269:
18267:
18264:
18262:
18259:
18258:
18256:
18243:
18238:
18231:
18228:
18225:
18222:
18219:
18216:
18213:
18210:
18207:
18204:
18201:
18198:
18195:
18192:
18189:
18186:
18183:
18180:
18177:
18174:
18171:
18168:
18166:
18163:
18160:
18157:
18154:
18151:
18148:
18145:
18142:
18139:
18136:
18133:
18130:
18127:
18124:
18121:
18118:
18117:London report
18115:
18112:
18109:
18106:
18103:
18100:
18097:
18094:
18091:
18088:
18085:
18082:
18078:
18075:
18072:
18069:
18066:
18065:
18063:
18059:
18048:
18045:
18042:
18038:
18035:
18032:
18031:Western Union
18028:
18025:
18024:
18022:
18018:
18011:
18008:
18005:
18002:
17999:
17996:
17995:
17993:
17989:
17975:
17972:
17970:
17967:
17966:
17964:
17960:
17954:
17951:
17949:
17946:
17944:
17941:
17939:
17936:
17934:
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17907:
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17807:
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17790:
17786:
17779:
17776:
17773:
17770:
17767:
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17763:
17761:
17757:
17754:
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17748:
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17639:
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17628:
17626:
17622:
17612:
17609:
17607:
17604:
17602:
17599:
17597:
17594:
17592:
17591:Media freedom
17589:
17587:
17584:
17582:
17579:
17577:
17574:
17572:
17569:
17567:
17566:
17562:
17561:
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17360:
17359:
17356:
17354:
17351:
17347:
17344:
17343:
17342:
17339:
17337:
17336:Energy policy
17334:
17332:
17329:
17327:
17326:Customs Union
17324:
17322:
17319:
17317:
17314:
17313:
17312:
17311:Single market
17309:
17303:
17300:
17299:
17298:
17295:
17291:
17288:
17286:
17283:
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17281:
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17243:
17242:
17239:
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17237:
17234:
17230:
17227:
17225:
17222:
17219:
17215:
17214:identity card
17212:
17210:
17207:
17205:
17202:
17200:
17197:
17194:
17191:
17189:
17188:Schengen Area
17186:
17184:
17181:
17180:
17179:
17176:
17175:
17173:
17169:
17163:
17160:
17158:
17155:
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16909:Copyright law
16907:
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16900:
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16889:
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16773:
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16766:EIB Institute
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16663:General Court
16661:
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16656:
16655:
16654:
16651:
16650:
16648:
16646:
16642:
16634:
16631:
16629:
16628:Commissioners
16626:
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16615:
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16468:
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16444:Member states
16442:
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15740:
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14724:. 21 May 2014
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12864:"TRA20040219"
12859:
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12242:9789041125927
12238:
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12213:
12211:9781847319265
12207:
12204:. p. 7.
12203:
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12180:9789041125361
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11589:
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11579:
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11559:. 7 June 2017
11558:
11554:
11548:
11546:
11530:. 8 July 2016
11529:
11525:
11519:
11504:
11500:
11494:
11492:
11476:
11472:
11471:"TRA19520108"
11466:
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10617:
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10604:
10595:
10588:
10585:subsequently
10584:
10578:
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10378:28 April 2004
10376:
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10229:10 March 1995
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10073:San Sebastian
10071:
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9912:
9906:
9903:
9902:
9898:
9891:
9886:
9883:
9880:
9877:
9870:
9869:
9865:
9858:
9855:
9852:
9849:
9847:
9844:
9842:
9839:
9838:
9834:
9829:
9826:
9823:
9820:
9817:
9816:
9811:
9805:
9804:
9795:
9785:
9778:
9772:
9765:
9761:
9757:
9753:
9749:
9743:
9741:
9733:
9727:
9720:
9714:
9707:
9701:
9692:
9685:
9679:
9670:
9661:
9654:
9650:
9646:
9645:PIF Directive
9640:
9633:
9630:subsequently
9629:
9623:
9621:
9619:
9611:
9605:
9598:
9592:
9585:
9581:
9576:
9567:
9560:
9556:
9550:
9543:
9539:
9533:
9531:
9523:
9517:
9515:
9505:
9503:
9495:
9491:
9487:
9481:
9472:
9465:
9461:
9455:
9446:
9437:
9433:
9426:
9423:
9418:
9410:
9407:
9404:
9401:
9399:
9396:
9390:
9387:
9386:
9383:
9380:
9375:
9373:
9369:
9365:
9361:
9357:
9351:
9348:
9345:
9342:
9340:
9337:
9335:
9331:
9330:
9327:
9324:
9319:
9314:
9311:
9308:
9305:
9303:
9300:
9294:
9291:
9290:
9287:
9284:
9279:
9277:
9271:
9266:
9263:
9260:
9258:
9254:
9252:
9249:
9248:
9245:
9242:
9237:
9234:
9230:
9225:
9222:
9219:
9217:
9214:
9208:
9203:
9202:
9199:
9196:
9191:
9188:
9183:
9180:
9177:
9175:
9172:
9169:
9168:
9165:
9162:
9157:
9154:
9151:10 March 2009
9149:
9146:
9143:
9141:
9138:
9135:
9134:
9131:
9127:
9124:
9119:
9117:
9113:
9107:
9102:
9099:
9096:
9094:
9091:
9089:
9086:
9085:
9082:
9079:
9074:
9071:
9066:
9063:
9060:
9058:
9055:
9053:
9050:
9049:
9046:
9043:
9038:
9036:
9033:
9028:
9025:
9022:
9019:
9017:
9014:
9013:
9010:
9007:
9002:
8999:
8994:
8991:
8988:
8986:
8983:
8981:
8978:
8977:
8974:
8971:
8966:
8963:
8958:
8955:
8952:
8950:
8947:
8945:
8942:
8941:
8938:
8935:
8930:
8927:
8922:
8919:
8916:
8914:
8911:
8908:
8907:
8904:
8901:
8896:
8894:
8890:
8884:
8879:
8876:
8873:
8870:
8867:
8866:
8863:
8860:
8855:
8852:
8847:
8844:
8841:
8838:
8835:
8834:
8831:
8828:
8823:
8821:
8815:
8810:
8807:
8804:
8801:
8798:
8797:
8793:
8788:
8786:21 EU states
8785:
8780:
8777:
8774:
8771:
8768:
8767:
8764:
8761:
8756:
8754:27 EU states
8753:
8748:
8745:
8742:
8739:
8736:
8735:
8732:
8729:
8724:
8721:
8716:
8713:
8710:
8707:
8705:
8702:
8701:
8698:
8695:
8690:
8688:27 EU states
8687:
8682:
8679:
8676:
8674:
8671:
8668:
8665:
8664:
8661:
8658:
8653:
8650:
8645:
8642:
8639:
8637:
8634:
8631:
8630:
8627:
8624:
8619:
8616:
8611:
8608:
8605:
8603:
8600:
8597:
8594:
8593:
8590:
8587:
8582:
8580:
8576:
8572:
8568:
8562:
8557:
8554:
8551:
8549:
8546:
8543:
8542:
8539:
8536:
8531:
8528:
8523:
8520:
8517:
8514:
8511:
8510:
8507:
8503:
8500:
8495:
8493:
8489:
8483:
8478:
8475:
8472:
8469:
8466:
8465:
8462:
8459:
8454:
8452:23 EU states
8451:
8446:
8443:
8440:
8437:
8435:
8432:
8431:
8428:
8424:
8421:
8418:26 March 1995
8416:
8414:
8410:
8404:
8399:
8396:
8393:
8390:
8388:
8385:
8384:
8381:
8378:
8373:
8371:27 EU states
8370:
8365:
8362:
8359:
8356:
8354:
8351:
8350:
8347:
8344:
8339:
8337:
8333:
8329:
8325:
8319:
8316:19 April 1972
8314:
8311:
8308:
8306:
8303:
8300:
8299:
8296:
8293:
8288:
8286:15 EU states
8285:
8280:
8277:
8274:
8271:
8265:
8262:
8261:
8258:
8255:
8250:
8248:13 EU states
8247:
8242:
8239:
8236:
8233:
8230:
8229:
8226:
8223:
8218:
8216:13 EU states
8215:
8210:
8207:
8204:
8202:
8199:
8196:
8195:
8191:
8188:
8185:
8182:
8179:
8176:
8173:
8172:
8167:
8161:
8160:
8159:
8151:
8144:
8141:
8138:
8135:
8131:
8130:
8129:
8127:
8123:
8119:
8115:
8110:
8105:
8103:
8099:
8095:
8091:
8087:
8083:
8079:
8075:
8071:
8067:
8063:
8059:
8055:
8051:
8047:
8043:
8039:
8035:
8030:
8028:
8027:Lisbon Treaty
8024:
8019:
8015:
8011:
8007:
8003:
7999:
7995:
7992:
7988:
7983:
7981:
7976:
7972:
7968:
7964:
7960:
7956:
7952:
7948:
7943:
7941:
7937:
7933:
7929:
7925:
7921:
7917:
7912:
7910:
7900:
7898:
7894:
7890:
7881:
7878:
7877:
7876:
7874:
7870:
7865:
7858:
7857:
7852:
7839:
7836:
7831:
7826:
7821:
7819:
7816:
7814:
7811:
7810:
7807:
7804:
7799:
7793:
7791:Brussels, BE
7790:
7787:
7785:
7782:
7781:
7778:
7775:
7770:
7765:
7763:Brussels, BE
7762:
7760:
7756:
7754:
7751:
7750:
7747:
7744:
7739:
7736:25 March 2011
7734:
7732:Brussels, BE
7731:
7725:
7720:
7719:
7712:
7710:
7707:
7706:
7703:
7700:
7695:
7690:
7688:Brussels, BE
7687:
7675:
7670:
7664:
7663:2014 election
7660:
7655:
7654:
7647:
7644:
7640:
7639:
7636:
7633:
7628:
7623:
7620:
7614:
7608:
7602:
7601:pillar system
7596:
7590:
7586:
7585:
7578:
7576:
7573:
7572:
7569:
7566:
7561:
7558:25 April 2005
7556:
7553:
7551:
7547:
7543:
7541:
7538:
7537:
7534:
7531:
7526:
7523:16 April 2003
7521:
7518:
7513:
7509:
7505:
7500:
7496:
7492:
7489:
7488:
7481:
7479:
7476:
7475:
7472:
7469:
7464:
7459:
7456:
7453:
7446:
7442:
7441:
7434:
7432:
7429:
7428:
7425:
7422:
7417:
7412:
7409:
7406:
7399:
7391:
7387:
7386:
7379:
7377:
7374:
7373:
7370:
7367:
7362:
7357:
7354:
7351:
7349:
7345:
7341:
7339:
7336:
7335:
7332:
7329:
7324:
7321:25 March 1993
7319:
7316:
7313:
7310:
7305:
7304:
7301:
7298:
7293:
7288:
7285:
7282:
7276:
7272:
7265:
7261:
7260:
7253:
7250:
7244:
7241:
7240:
7237:
7234:
7229:
7220:
7218:
7214:
7209:
7204:
7198:
7197:
7190:
7188:
7185:
7184:
7181:
7178:
7173:
7168:
7166:
7162:
7158:
7154:
7151:
7149:
7145:
7143:
7140:
7139:
7136:
7133:
7128:
7125:13 March 1984
7123:
7121:Brussels, BE
7120:
7118:
7115:
7113:
7110:
7109:
7106:
7103:
7098:
7093:
7091:
7087:
7084:
7082:
7078:
7076:
7073:
7072:
7069:
7066:
7061:
7056:
7054:Brussels, BE
7053:
7046:
7041:
7037:
7033:
7032:
7025:
7023:
7020:
7019:
7016:
7013:
7008:
7003:
7001:Brussels, BE
7000:
6995:
6991:
6990:
6983:
6978:
6977:
6974:
6971:
6966:
6961:
6959:Brussels, BE
6958:
6955:
6952:
6949:
6947:
6944:
6943:
6940:
6937:
6932:
6929:22 April 1970
6927:
6925:
6921:
6918:
6913:
6909:
6905:
6904:
6897:
6895:
6892:
6891:
6885:
6880:
6875:
6873:Brussels, BE
6872:
6864:
6863:
6856:
6854:
6853:Merger Treaty
6851:
6850:
6847:
6844:
6839:
6834:
6832:
6828:
6825:
6823:
6819:
6816:
6814:
6811:
6810:
6804:
6799:
6796:25 March 1957
6794:
6791:
6781:
6780:
6773:
6768:
6767:
6764:
6761:
6756:
6753:25 March 1957
6751:
6748:
6746:
6743:
6741:
6738:
6737:
6734:
6731:
6726:
6723:25 March 1957
6721:
6719:
6715:
6713:
6710:
6705:
6702:
6701:
6695:
6690:
6685:
6682:
6676:
6675:
6668:
6665:
6664:
6658:
6653:
6650:18 April 1951
6648:
6646:
6642:
6640:
6637:
6635:
6632:
6631:
6627:
6624:
6621:
6618:
6615:
6612:
6611:
6608:
6596:
6592:
6591:supranational
6588:
6584:
6583:member states
6580:
6576:
6572:
6569:and that the
6568:
6562:
6555:
6554:three pillars
6549:
6542:
6538:
6534:
6528:
6521:
6517:
6511:
6504:
6500:
6494:
6487:
6483:
6479:
6475:
6471:
6467:
6463:
6457:
6455:
6453:
6451:
6449:
6444:
6441:
6428:
6427:Lisbon Treaty
6417:
6413:
6410:F: 1 May 1999
6406:
6402:
6395:
6391:
6384:
6383:
6379:
6374:
6366:
6362:
6357:
6353:
6348:
6344:
6337:
6333:
6326:
6325:
6320:
6313:
6309:
6304:
6301:F: 6 May 1955
6297:
6296:
6289:
6280:
6276:
6271:
6264:
6262:
6258:
6253:
6244:
6243:
6238:
6229:
6228:
6223:
6218:
6217:
6212:
6211:
6205:
6199:
6192:
6189:
6186:
6185:
6179:
6174:
6172:
6167:
6165:
6160:
6159:
6131:
6127:
6124:
6120:
6113:
6110:
6105:
6099:
6093:
6086:
6084:Western Union
6080:
6075:
6070:
6062:
6054:
6048:
6041:
6037:
6030:
6025:
6020:
6015:
6008:
6001:
5994:
5988:
5980:
5973:
5972:
5966:
5958:
5951:
5945:
5942:
5935:
5927:
5924:
5911:
5904:
5899:
5885:
5881:
5873:
5865:
5859:
5853:
5847:
5841:
5834:
5830:
5828:
5823:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5800:
5794:
5789:
5786:
5785:
5778:
5772:
5765:
5762:
5759:
5756:
5753:
5727:
5710:
5709:
5678:
5674:
5671:
5669:
5665:
5661:
5657:
5653:
5649:
5645:
5641:
5637:
5634:
5630:
5616:
5613:
5608:
5603:
5601:Brussels, BE
5600:
5598:(OCT to OMR)
5597:
5593:
5590:
5589:
5586:
5583:
5578:
5573:
5571:Brussels, BE
5570:
5568:(OMR to OCT)
5567:
5563:
5560:
5559:
5555:
5552:
5549:
5546:
5543:
5540:
5539:
5536:
5531:
5529:
5525:
5521:
5517:
5512:
5509:
5505:
5501:
5495:
5485:
5483:
5479:
5475:
5471:
5466:
5464:
5460:
5456:
5451:
5449:
5445:
5441:
5436:
5434:
5429:
5427:
5423:
5419:
5414:
5412:
5408:
5404:
5400:
5396:
5391:
5388:
5375:
5370:
5368:
5363:
5361:
5356:
5355:
5353:
5352:
5346:
5343:
5342:
5340:
5330:
5329:
5322:
5319:
5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5290:
5284:
5283:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5267:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5247:
5243:
5240:
5239:
5235:
5232:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5219:
5217:
5213:
5210:
5208:
5205:
5203:
5200:
5198:
5195:
5193:
5190:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5119:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5103:
5098:
5093:
5091:
5086:
5081:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5067:
5062:
5057:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5031:
5026:
5021:
5019:
5014:
5009:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4959:
4954:
4949:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4899:
4894:
4889:
4887:
4882:
4877:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4863:
4858:
4853:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4792:
4790:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4769:
4765:
4764:Josep Borrell
4762:
4761:
4759:
4758:
4751:
4746:
4745:
4734:
4731:
4730:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4715:
4714:
4711:
4707:
4704:
4703:
4702:
4699:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4686:
4685:
4682:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4659:
4658:
4655:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4632:
4630:
4626:
4623:
4622:
4621:
4618:
4614:
4611:
4610:
4609:
4608:Customs Union
4606:
4604:
4601:
4600:
4594:
4593:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4559:
4556:
4553:
4552:ECJ Case 6/64
4549:
4546:
4545:
4544:
4541:
4540:
4537:
4532:
4531:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4512:
4507:
4502:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4404:
4399:
4394:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4284:
4279:
4274:
4272:
4267:
4262:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4201:
4199:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4141:
4137:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4124:Apportionment
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4091:
4088:
4083:
4082:
4073:
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4030:Liechtenstein
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3559:Liechtenstein
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3255:
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3198:Schengen Area
3194:
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3176:
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3168:
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3161:
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3148:
3146:
3143:
3142:
3138:
3131:
3128:
3126:
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3118:
3117:Swedish krona
3113:
3108:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3058:
3053:
3048:
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3045:Bulgarian lev
3041:
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3026:
3019:
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3009:
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3004:
3003:
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2799:
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2405:
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2392:
2390:
2379:
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2366:
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2327:
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2209:
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2190:
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2185:
2182:
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2179:
2176:
2173:
2168:
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2160:AFSC agencies
2159:
2157:CFSP agencies
2156:
2153:
2152:
2150:
2149:
2147:
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2138:
2135:
2134:
2132:
2125:
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2119:
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2109:
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2106:
2099:EIB Institute
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2087:
2085:
2076:
2075:
2066:
2063:
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2058:
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2048:
2047:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2039:
2036:
2031:
2030:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1999:
1997:
1990:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1983:
1973:
1972:
1965:
1964:General Court
1962:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1943:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1936:
1926:
1925:
1919:
1918:
1910:
1907:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1894:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1873:Iratxe García
1870:
1867:
1864:
1863:Manfred Weber
1860:
1857:
1856:
1855:
1852:
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1846:
1843:
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1839:
1834:
1833:
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1684:
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1655:
1651:
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1646:
1645:Civil Service
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1629:Von der Leyen
1626:
1623:
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1618:
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1498:
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1446:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1412:Merger Treaty
1410:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1374:
1373:
1370:
1365:
1364:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
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1323:
1318:
1313:
1312:
1310:
1309:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1287:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1255:
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1245:
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1238:
1233:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1184:
1182:
1181:
1172:
1161:
1159:
1148:
1146:
1135:
1133:
1122:
1120:
1109:
1107:
1096:
1094:
1083:
1081:
1070:
1068:
1057:
1055:
1044:
1042:
1031:
1029:
1018:
1016:
1005:
1003:
992:
990:
979:
977:
966:
964:
953:
951:
940:
938:
927:
925:
914:
912:
901:
899:
888:
886:
875:
873:
862:
860:
849:
847:
836:
834:
823:
822:
817:
816:Member states
812:
811:
808:
807:
803:
799:
798:
794:
790:
789:
785:
781:
780:
772:
768:
766:
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750:
746:
737:
736:
732:
728:
725:
721:
717:
716:
712:
711:
707:
703:
700:
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695:
692:
689:
686:
683:
680:
676:
673:
669:
666:
663:
660:
657:
654:
651:
648:
645:
642:
639:
635:
633:18: on France
632:
629:
626:
623:
619:
617:
613:
611:
607:
604:
601:
598:
594:
592:
588:
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583:
579:
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563:
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529:
522:
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520:
518:
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510:
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502:
498:
490:
489:
488:
486:
482:
477:
473:
465:
464:
463:
456:
455:
454:
452:
451:energy policy
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
403:customs union
400:
392:
391:
390:
388:
384:
381:
377:
373:
364:
363:
362:
355:
354:
353:
349:
339:
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333:
329:
321:
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308:
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299:
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268:
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236:
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232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
208:
207:
206:
204:
200:
196:
192:
187:
185:
181:
177:
176:free movement
172:
166:
162:
159:
158:
157:
153:
143:
141:
137:
133:
129:
119:
116:
111:
109:
105:
101:
96:
93:
89:
85:
84:member states
81:
77:
74:are a set of
73:
63:
59:
56:
53:
49:
42:
37:
30:
27:
19:
18099:Fouchet Plan
18093:Spaak Report
17750:
17733:
17563:
17385:Space policy
17053:Average wage
17048:Minimum wage
16962:
16931:
16675:Central bank
16490:Institutions
16414:Demographics
16297:Enlargements
16280:
16271:
16239:Central bank
16146:Predecessors
16011:
15989:. Retrieved
15979:
15967:. Retrieved
15962:
15956:
15947:
15935:. Retrieved
15930:
15924:
15915:
15903:. Retrieved
15893:
15881:. Retrieved
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15848:
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15817:
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15800:
15794:
15785:
15773:. Retrieved
15768:
15762:
15753:
15733:
15726:
15714:. Retrieved
15701:
15695:(279). 1999.
15692:
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15677:
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15646:
15634:. Retrieved
15624:
15612:. Retrieved
15607:
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13974:. Retrieved
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13030:. Retrieved
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13002:
12990:. Retrieved
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12900:. Retrieved
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12871:. Retrieved
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12724:. Retrieved
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12227:
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12189:
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12158:
12146:. Retrieved
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11411:
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11339:
11330:
11318:. Retrieved
11308:
11296:. Retrieved
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11273:
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11239:. Retrieved
11229:
11215:
11201:
11193:Replaced by
11174:. Retrieved
11164:
11155:
11138:
11124:
11111:
11099:. Retrieved
11089:
11077:. Retrieved
11067:
11050:
11047:
11045:
11042:
11036:
11024:. Retrieved
11014:
10981:
10955:. Retrieved
10951:the original
10946:
10937:
10911:. Retrieved
10907:the original
10902:
10893:
10867:. Retrieved
10863:the original
10858:
10849:
10837:. Retrieved
10833:the original
10828:
10817:
10805:. Retrieved
10801:the original
10796:
10792:
10756:. Retrieved
10744:
10740:
10685:
10676:
10659:
10642:
10625:
10616:
10603:
10594:
10565:
10556:
10530:
10517:
10504:
10495:
10486:
10477:
10464:
10455:
10434:
10413:11 July 2011
10349:17 June 1998
10219:Extradition
10158:Transfer of
10069:Extradition
9856:27 May 1952
9830:Ratification
9794:
9784:
9771:
9726:
9713:
9700:
9691:
9678:
9669:
9660:
9639:
9604:
9597:Eurovignette
9591:
9575:
9566:
9549:
9480:
9471:
9454:
9445:
9436:
9424:
9416:Signatories
9381:
9352:23 EU states
9325:
9315:24 EU states
9312:21 May 2014
9285:
9272:27 EU states
9268:2 March 2012
9243:
9197:
9163:
9129:
9125:
9108:26 EU states
9093:Human rights
9080:
9072:7 EU states
9044:
9035:14 EU states
9008:
9000:5 EU states
8972:
8968:1 April 2019
8936:
8928:9 EU states
8924:26 June 2000
8902:
8885:26 EU states
8861:
8857:23 June 2009
8829:
8816:27 EU states
8772:Extradition
8762:
8750:26 July 1995
8730:
8718:26 July 1995
8696:
8684:26 July 1995
8659:
8647:21 June 1994
8625:
8617:4 EU states
8596:Eurovignette
8588:
8563:24 EU states
8537:
8525:23 July 1990
8505:
8501:
8484:26 EU states
8480:19 June 1990
8460:
8448:15 June 1990
8426:
8422:
8405:26 EU states
8401:14 June 1985
8379:
8375:1 April 1991
8367:19 June 1980
8345:
8320:24 EU states
8294:
8256:
8224:
8157:
8148:
8106:
8031:
7984:
7975:Eurovignette
7944:
7913:
7906:
7885:
7862:
7837:
7822:Brussels, BE
7805:
7776:
7757:Enlarged to
7745:
7701:
7692:23 June 2010
7641:Protocol on
7634:
7567:
7544:Enlarged to
7532:
7501:, Lithuania,
7470:
7423:
7368:
7359:24 June 1994
7342:Enlarged to
7330:
7299:
7277:established.
7235:
7179:
7170:12 June 1985
7134:
7104:
7079:Enlarged to
7067:
7058:22 July 1975
7014:
7005:10 July 1975
6972:
6938:
6877:8 April 1965
6845:
6762:
6732:
6697:23 July 2002
6660:23 July 2002
6655:23 July 1952
6604:
6561:
6548:
6532:
6527:
6510:
6493:
6485:
6469:
6461:
6439:
6376:
6322:
6291:
6255:
6240:
6225:
6214:
6130:
6126:
6109:
6040:
6000:
5829:
5784:
5732:
5725:
5719:
5714:
5711:supersession
5706:
5701:
5696:
5691:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5647:
5639:
5629:World War II
5626:
5614:
5605:11 July 2012
5594:Enlarged to
5584:
5532:
5526:(OCT) to an
5515:
5513:
5499:
5497:
5467:
5452:
5437:
5432:
5430:
5415:
5394:
5392:
5383:
5295:(1958–1993)
4788:
4755:
4635:Agricultural
4558:Subsidiarity
4197:
4135:
4049:
4002:
3669:
3614:
3531:
3136:
3105:Romanian leu
3093:Polish złoty
3069:Danish krone
3057:Czech koruna
3029:
3024:
3005:
2997:
2992:
2744:
2682:
2321:
2276:
2239:
2221:
2143:
2130:
2117:
2104:
2083:
2079:Other bodies
1995:
1980:
1933:
1915:
1830:
1717:
1702:
1687:
1680:
1611:
1579:
1549:
1529:
1514:
1479:
1394:Spaak Report
1368:
1306:
1284:
1178:
769:
762:
741:
738:Declarations
553:subsidiarity
535:
526:
494:
484:
469:
460:
447:space policy
396:
368:
359:
351:
325:
309:
302:
291:
275:
243:institutions
240:
212:
191:subsidiarity
188:
173:
169:
164:
160:
155:
125:
113:Despite the
112:
97:
78:between the
71:
69:
26:
17878:Article 136
17738:Communities
17663:Urban areas
17526:Enlargement
17204:Citizenship
16953:LGBT rights
16791:Independent
16606:Euro summit
16522:Secretariat
16499:Legislature
16355:Withdrawals
15558:28 December
15526:28 December
15346:26 December
15314:23 December
15292:23 December
15267:26 December
15235:26 December
15203:26 December
15171:26 December
15039:31 December
14992:31 December
14967:19 February
13401:10 February
13032:29 December
11887:23 December
11750:16 February
11720:10 February
11695:10 February
11674:(29). 1976.
11401:17 December
10320:28 May 1998
10291:26 May 1997
10079:26 May 1989
10050:25 May 1987
10016:25 May 1987
9985:25 May 1987
9420:1 June 2023
9393:(Protocols)
9349:5 May 2020
9297:(Amendment)
9211:(Amendment)
9185:25 May 2011
9076:1 June 2012
9030:27 May 2005
8881:29 May 2000
8812:26 May 1997
8802:Corruption
8669:Convention
8107:An updated
7824:London, UK
7795:16 May 2012
7772:1 July 2013
7665:, who would
7621:Lisbon, PT
7519:Athens, GR
7493:, Estonia,
7485:Enlarged to
7445:enlargement
7262:EEC became
7231:1 July 1987
7095:28 May 1979
7063:1 June 1977
6951:Enlarged to
6882:1 July 1967
6634:ECSC Treaty
6593:and partly
6533:legal basis
6466:development
6416:Nice Treaty
5482:Nice Treaty
5459:Netherlands
5030:Netherlands
4713:Integration
4657:Citizenship
4439:Netherlands
3912:Netherlands
3670:EEA members
3585:Switzerland
3434:Netherlands
2940:Netherlands
2697:Switzerland
2584:Netherlands
1888:(2019–2024)
1886:9th session
1793:Secretariat
1564:(2015–2016)
1080:Netherlands
636:19: on the
614:14: on the
608:13: on the
568:and of the
427:Article 102
423:Article 101
419:competition
407:agriculture
332:join the EU
18255:Categories
17991:Unratified
17888:Unratified
17851:Maastricht
17788:Amendments
17638:Directives
17536:Statistics
17358:Healthcare
17097:Eurosphere
17002:Currencies
16973:Withdrawal
16948:Regulation
16753:EIB Group
16698:Eurosystem
16566:Presidency
16527:Committees
16467:Statistics
16137:Since 2004
15807:12 January
15716:12 January
15614:9 February
15014:19 January
14826:4 February
14815:: 99–137.
14784:28 October
14674:31 January
14608:31 January
14579:31 January
14229:14 October
14036:6 November
14011:6 November
13926:26 January
13894:26 January
13869:16 January
13797:31 October
13775:8 November
13750:8 November
13696:1 November
13669:1 November
13642:1 November
13612:31 October
13558:7 November
13426:8 February
13376:8 November
13348:7 November
13134:8 December
13109:8 December
13083:8 December
13058:29 January
12521:12 January
12444:6 November
12070:16 January
12018:9 February
11943:8 November
11803:6 November
11775:26 January
11646:6 November
11563:4 November
11534:4 November
11452:4 November
10957:15 January
10913:15 January
10869:15 January
10713:References
10182:Abandoned
10119:Abandoned
10102:Luxembourg
9917:Luxembourg
9909:(Protocol)
9899:Abandoned
9874:(Protocol)
9866:Abandoned
9827:Signed on
9824:Signed in
9762:adding an
9599:Directive.
9098:Strasbourg
9020:Terrorism
8932:1 May 2009
8598:Agreement
8584:1 May 2007
8268:(Protocol)
8183:Signed on
8180:Signed in
8092:, and the
7741:1 May 2013
7661:until the
7603:, expanded
7599:abolished
7528:1 May 2004
7419:1 May 1999
7326:1 May 1994
7284:Maastricht
7040:Parliament
7038:powers to
6920:Luxembourg
6912:Parliament
6910:powers to
6887:1 May 1999
6818:OCT status
6806:1 May 1999
6704:EEC Treaty
6622:Signed on
6619:Signed in
6478:terminated
6382:Convention
6261:Washington
6068:pillar III
5964:pillar II)
5808:(Pillar I)
5683:S: signing
5550:Agreed on
5547:Agreed in
5407:Commission
5006:Luxembourg
4565:Regulation
4415:Luxembourg
3888:Luxembourg
3408:Luxembourg
2916:Luxembourg
2558:Luxembourg
2169:SRM bodies
2065:Euro coins
1909:Conference
1689:Presidency
1465:Article 50
1242:Montenegro
1054:Luxembourg
616:Euro Group
580:6: on the
540:Protocols;
336:withdrawal
305:UN charter
104:Maastricht
17962:Secession
17916:Accession
17857:Amsterdam
17586:Languages
17565:Douzelage
17409:relations
17209:passports
17132:Euromyths
17036:Transport
16914:Directive
16742:EU bodies
16688:President
16645:Judiciary
16618:President
16601:President
16588:Executive
16576:Eurogroup
16532:Elections
16512:President
16409:Geography
16397:Geography
15494:6 January
14071:5 January
13590:5 January
13216:1 January
12770:21 August
12748:21 August
11993:6 January
11280:Community
11097:. EUR-Lex
11075:. EUR-Lex
10753:1725-2423
10718:Citations
10587:opted out
10424:Replaced
10360:Repealed
10331:Replaced
10302:Replaced
10271:Replaced
10240:Replaced
10211:Replaced
10150:Replaced
10090:Replaced
10061:Replaced
10027:Replaced
9996:Replaced
9965:Replaced
9943:Terrorism
9934:Replaced
9632:opted out
8985:Eurocorps
8918:Luxemburg
8794:Replaced
8641:Luxemburg
8206:Luxemburg
8122:Eurogroup
8054:Eurocorps
8025:with the
7593:enhanced
7506:, Malta,
7408:Amsterdam
7213:The Hague
7036:budgetary
6908:budgetary
6792:Rome, IT
6749:Rome, IT
6013:pillar II
5698:E: expiry
5633:sovereign
4994:Lithuania
4645:Fisheries
4631:Policies
4570:Directive
4403:Lithuania
4087:Elections
3876:Lithuania
3644:(Opt-out)
3395:Lithuania
3006:President
2999:Eurogroup
2904:Lithuania
2545:Lithuania
2211:of the EU
2042:President
1845:President
1741:Eurogroup
1654:Juhansone
1625:President
1588:President
1460:Article 7
1041:Lithuania
513:EU budget
476:sanctions
411:fisheries
380:local and
203:Article 7
18027:Brussels
17802:In force
17687:Category
17601:Religion
17407:Foreign
17395:VAT Area
17275:Eurozone
17171:Policies
17085:Concepts
17077:Politics
17017:Eurozone
16968:opt-outs
16963:Treaties
16853:Military
16830:Advisory
16814:Agencies
16454:Regions
16112:Founders
16099:Timeline
16046:(Europa)
15062:Springer
14424:14 April
14375:14 April
13976:23 March
13951:23 March
12098:23 March
11593:23 March
11054:—
10967:cite web
10923:cite web
10879:cite web
10839:13 April
10701:See also
10407:Brussels
10372:Brussels
10343:Brussels
10314:Brussels
10285:Brussels
10254:Brussels
10223:Brussels
10194:Brussels
10098:Patents
10044:Brussels
10010:Brussels
9979:Brussels
9913:Patents
9882:Brussels
9754:and the
9651:and the
9538:Protocol
9425:in force
9403:Brussels
9382:in force
9344:Brussels
9326:in force
9307:Brussels
9286:in force
9262:Brussels
9257:eurozone
9244:in force
9233:eurozone
9221:Brussels
9198:in force
9179:Brussels
9164:in force
9145:Brussels
9126:in force
9081:in force
9045:in force
9009:in force
8990:Brussels
8973:in force
8954:Brussels
8937:in force
8903:in force
8875:Brussels
8862:in force
8843:Brussels
8830:in force
8806:Brussels
8763:Replaced
8744:Brussels
8731:Replaced
8712:Brussels
8697:Replaced
8678:Brussels
8660:in force
8626:in force
8607:Brussels
8602:Vignette
8589:in force
8553:Florence
8538:in force
8519:Brussels
8502:in force
8474:Schengen
8461:Replaced
8423:in force
8395:Schengen
8380:in force
8346:in force
8310:Florence
8295:in force
8276:Brussels
8257:Repealed
8225:Repealed
8186:Parties
8082:eurozone
7869:Brussels
7838:in force
7806:in force
7777:in force
7746:in force
7702:in force
7635:in force
7615:binding.
7587:Created
7568:in force
7546:Bulgaria
7533:in force
7512:Slovakia
7471:in force
7424:in force
7369:in force
7331:in force
7315:Brussels
7300:in force
7236:in force
7180:in force
7148:Portugal
7135:in force
7105:in force
7068:in force
7034:Greater
7015:in force
6973:in force
6939:in force
6906:Partial
6846:in force
6827:Brussels
6820:for the
6763:in force
6733:in force
6577:between
6486:de facto
6470:de facto
6263:treaties
5726:de facto
5708:de facto
5636:European
5615:in force
5585:in force
5090:Slovenia
5078:Slovakia
5054:Portugal
4826:Bulgaria
4667:Identity
4650:Regional
4575:Decision
4499:Slovenia
4487:Slovakia
4463:Portugal
4235:Bulgaria
3972:Slovenia
3960:Slovakia
3936:Portugal
3707:Bulgaria
3499:Slovenia
3486:Slovakia
3460:Portugal
3239:Bulgaria
3145:Bulgaria
2976:Slovenia
2964:Slovakia
2952:Portugal
2649:Slovenia
2636:Slovakia
2610:Portugal
2363:Bulgaria
1902:Quaestor
1748:AGRIFISH
1474:Opt-outs
1145:Slovenia
1132:Slovakia
1106:Portugal
859:Bulgaria
784:a series
722:and the
507:and the
376:consular
269:and the
197:and the
51:Location
32:Treaties
18043:, 1954)
18033:, 1948)
17795:General
17678:Outline
17611:Symbols
17552:Culture
17041:TRACECA
16985:Economy
16793:offices
16090:History
16044:EUR-Lex
16004:Sources
15905:28 June
15829:28 June
15775:23 June
15393:21 July
15371:21 July
15139:20 July
15117:20 July
15095:20 July
14938:5 March
14645:4 April
14524:19 July
14499:19 July
14474:19 July
14449:19 July
14320:23 June
14294:23 June
14258:20 June
14135:28 June
13889:Eur-Lex
13718:10 July
13103:Reuters
12992:14 June
12967:16 June
12845:16 June
12820:14 June
12795:27 June
12726:28 June
12701:18 June
12673:27 June
12648:27 June
12623:27 June
12598:27 June
12573:27 June
12548:27 June
12494:27 June
12469:27 June
12416:27 June
12391:27 June
12333:27 June
12308:27 June
12273:27 June
12148:27 June
11968:27 June
11859:21 July
11831:20 July
11503:CVCE.eu
11426:2 March
11373:2 March
11345:2 March
10737:"C 115"
10669:Denmark
10652:Denmark
10635:Denmark
10548:Denmark
10384:26 / 28
10235:20 / 21
9835:Status
9818:Treaty
9777:opt-out
9649:Denmark
9584:Belgium
9580:Germany
9559:Denmark
9540:to the
9522:opt-out
9494:Denmark
9464:Denmark
9413:18 / 25
9235:states
9231:All 20
8944:EU SOFA
8913:EUCARIS
8673:Europol
8667:Europol
8438:Asylum
8192:Status
8174:Treaty
8042:opt-out
8006:Europol
7759:Croatia
7645:seats
7550:Romania
7504:Hungary
7344:Austria
6954:Denmark
6643:Paris,
6628:Ceased
6613:Treaty
6597:nature.
6193:
6190:
6187:
6155:
6152:
6149:
6146:
6143:
6140:
6137:
6134:
6121:
6118:
6115:
6065:(CFSP,
6055:
6010:(PJCC,
5974:
5969:
5949:'TREVI'
5928:
5925:
5922:
5919:
5916:
5913:
5908:
5905:
5890:
5887:
5871:
5766:
5763:
5760:
5757:
5754:
5751:
5748:
5745:
5742:
5738:outside
5677:Legend:
5646:or the
5596:Mayotte
5556:Ceased
5474:Belgian
5455:Denmark
5444:Belgium
5246:Ireland
5216:History
5066:Romania
4958:Ireland
4946:Hungary
4922:Germany
4898:Finland
4886:Estonia
4874:Denmark
4838:Croatia
4814:Belgium
4802:Austria
4548:Primacy
4475:Romania
4367:Ireland
4355:Hungary
4331:Germany
4307:Finland
4295:Estonia
4283:Denmark
4247:Croatia
4223:Belgium
4211:Austria
4017:Iceland
3948:Romania
3840:Ireland
3828:Hungary
3804:Germany
3780:Finland
3768:Estonia
3756:Denmark
3719:Croatia
3695:Belgium
3683:Austria
3642:Ireland
3546:Iceland
3473:Romania
3356:Hungary
3330:Germany
3304:Finland
3291:Estonia
3278:Denmark
3252:Croatia
3226:Belgium
3213:Austria
3175:Romania
3160:Hungary
3155:Denmark
3150:Czechia
2868:Ireland
2844:Germany
2820:Finland
2808:Estonia
2784:Croatia
2772:Belgium
2760:Austria
2623:Romania
2506:Ireland
2493:Hungary
2467:Germany
2441:Finland
2428:Estonia
2415:Denmark
2376:Croatia
2350:Belgium
2337:Austria
2316:Euratom
2045:Lagarde
1957:Rulings
1947:Members
1869:S&D
1849:Metsola
1838:Members
1817:COREPER
1703:Hungary
1598:Parties
1594:(ALDE)
1456:(2007)
1278:Ukraine
1230:Moldova
1218:Georgia
1194:Albania
1119:Romania
1002:Ireland
989:Hungary
963:Germany
937:Finland
924:Estonia
911:Denmark
872:Croatia
846:Belgium
833:Austria
759:Euratom
749:Mayotte
713:Annexes
620:15: on
255:Council
122:Content
61:Purpose
18232:(2022)
18226:(2017)
18220:(2014)
18214:(2013)
18208:(2012)
18202:(2012)
18196:(2007)
18190:(2005)
18184:(2002)
18178:(2002)
18172:(2000)
18161:(1999)
18155:(1998)
18149:(1992)
18143:(1990)
18137:(1985)
18131:(1984)
18125:(1983)
18119:(1981)
18113:(1973)
18107:(1970)
18101:(1961)
18095:(1956)
18089:(1955)
18083:(1954)
18076:(1951)
18070:(1950)
18012:(2004)
18006:(1952)
18000:(1952)
17897:(2016)
17880:(2011)
17871:(2007)
17869:Lisbon
17865:(2001)
17859:(1997)
17853:(1992)
17847:(1986)
17841:(1975)
17835:(1970)
17829:(1965)
17827:Merger
17823:(1962)
17817:(1957)
17811:(1954)
17780:(1957)
17774:(1992)
17768:(1957)
17692:Portal
16997:Budget
16894:Acquis
16855:bodies
16832:bodies
16481:Bodies
16035:Europa
15991:20 May
15969:27 May
15937:27 May
15883:31 May
15861:27 May
15741:
15665:
15636:3 June
15472:3 June
15450:3 June
15428:3 June
15068:
14855:
14756:30 May
14728:30 May
14345:18 May
14201:25 May
14103:29 May
13847:3 June
13822:3 June
13526:25 May
13501:25 May
13476:25 May
13451:25 May
13316:24 May
13291:24 May
13266:24 May
13241:24 May
13191:24 May
12940:23 May
12902:23 May
12898:. 2009
12873:23 May
12362:
12239:
12208:
12177:
12123:24 May
12043:3 June
11915:3 June
11618:9 July
11508:24 May
11480:24 May
11320:20 May
11298:20 May
11263:20 May
11241:20 May
11176:20 May
11101:20 May
11079:20 May
11026:20 May
10807:20 May
10758:1 June
10751:
10419:0 / 17
10355:7 / 19
10326:0 / 15
10297:1 / 15
10266:0 / 14
10206:5 / 12
10145:5 / 12
10114:7 / 12
10085:9 / 13
10056:6 / 12
10022:8 / 14
9991:9 / 13
9948:Dublin
9750:, the
9062:Velsen
8776:Dublin
8708:Fraud
8442:Dublin
8136:(SRF).
8084:, the
8076:, the
8064:, the
8056:, the
8008:, the
7994:pillar
7864:Norway
7671:if the
7508:Poland
7499:Latvia
7495:Cyprus
7348:Sweden
7266:pillar
7161:Lisbon
7153:Madrid
7086:Athens
7081:Greece
6716:Rome,
6462:per se
6257:London
6106:(WEU)
6049:
5996:(NATO)
5960:(JHA,
5867:(ECSC)
5736:
5728:inside
5723:
5704:
5652:French
5463:Norway
5227:Brexit
5114:Sweden
5042:Poland
4982:Latvia
4934:Greece
4910:France
4850:Cyprus
4640:Energy
4603:Budget
4543:Acquis
4523:Sweden
4451:Poland
4391:Latvia
4343:Greece
4319:France
4259:Cyprus
4050:Topics
4043:Norway
4041:
4028:
4015:
3996:Sweden
3924:Poland
3864:Latvia
3816:Greece
3792:France
3732:Cyprus
3640:
3629:Cyprus
3627:
3583:
3572:Norway
3570:
3557:
3544:
3525:Sweden
3523:
3510:
3497:
3484:
3471:
3458:
3447:Poland
3445:
3432:
3419:
3406:
3393:
3382:Latvia
3380:
3367:
3354:
3343:Greece
3341:
3328:
3317:France
3315:
3302:
3289:
3276:
3263:
3250:
3237:
3224:
3211:
3170:Sweden
3165:Poland
3125:ERM II
2892:Latvia
2856:Greece
2832:France
2796:Cyprus
2708:
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