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Treaty of Rome

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France, West Germany, Italy, Belgium, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands began negotiating the treaty. The Treaty Establishing the ECSC was signed in Paris on 18 April 1951, and entered into force on 24 July 1952. The Treaty expired on 23 July 2002, after fifty years, as was foreseen. The common market
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was put in charge of a study into the prospects of nuclear energy use in Europe. The report concluded that further nuclear development was needed, in order to fill the deficit left by the exhaustion of coal deposits and to reduce dependence on oil producers. The Benelux states and West Germany were
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It is important not to overstate the importance of the Rome Treaty. It represented for the most part a declaration of future good intentions...Most of the text constituted a framework for instituting procedures designed to establish and enforce future regulations. The only truly significant
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within the framework of an organisation that would be open for participation to other European countries. The underlying political objective of the European Coal and Steel Community was to strengthen Franco-German cooperation and banish the possibility of war.
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innovation – the setting up under Article 177 of a European Court of Justice to which national courts would submit cases for final adjudication – would prove immensely important in later decades but passed largely unnoticed at the time.
6583: 4980:(ECSC). The Treaty of Paris was an international treaty based on international law, designed to help reconstruct the economies of the European continent, prevent war in Europe and ensure a lasting peace. 6676:"European Commission – PRESS RELEASES – Press release – Speech by President Juncker at the 60th Anniversary of the Treaties of Rome celebration – A new chapter for our Union: shaping the future of EU 27" 5030:, a leading figure behind the Communities, resigned from the High Authority in protest and began work on alternative Communities, based on economic integration rather than political integration. 4233: 7125: 1038: 806: 6154: 5428:
In 2017, Rome was the centre of multiple official and popular celebrations. Street demonstrations were largely in favour of European unity and integration, according to several news sources.
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policy, and Monnet thought it too large and difficult a task. In the end, Monnet proposed creating both as separate Communities to attempt to satisfy all interests. As a result of the
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As a result of the energy crises, the Common Assembly proposed extending the powers of the ECSC to cover other sources of energy. However, Monnet desired a separate Community to cover
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radio programme reported that delays in printing the treaty meant that the document signed by the European leaders as the Treaty of Rome consisted of blank pages between its
6911: 6447: 5095: 4698: 6901: 244: 6700: 1314: 682: 6752: 6495:, The American Economic Review, Vol. 48, No. 2, Papers and Proceedings of the Seventieth Annual Meeting of the American Economic Association (May 1958), pp. 428–441 7491: 6933: 5999: 5785: 4848: 1269: 4992: 6955: 1274: 7199: 6612:"The "European" Colosseum created by federalists on the first page of Frankfurter Allgemeigne Sonntagszeitung! #MarchForEurope2017pic.twitter.com/8JW7o4usBb" 6387:, the first of which were the European Communities. The other two pillars consisted of additional areas of cooperation that had been added to the EU's remit. 5105:
The outcome of the conference was that the new Communities would share the Common Assembly (now the Parliamentary Assembly) with the ECSC, as they would the
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Commemorative coins have been struck by numerous European countries, notably at the 30th and 50th anniversaries (1987 and 2007 respectively).
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superseded by WU. The CFSP pillar was bolstered by some of the security structures that had been established within the remit of the 1955
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The Brussels Report on the General Common Market (abridged, English translation of document commonly called the Spaak Report)
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The conference led to the signing on 25 March 1957, of the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community and the
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of the EU defence arm, a main part of the CFSP. The Franco-British alliance established by the Dunkirk Treaty was
5493:(EU)—the principal framework for this unification. The EU inherited many of its present responsibilities from the 6811: 5875: 4482: 4138: 4056: 3747: 60: 31: 93: 6981: 6964: 6363: 4910: 4470: 1779: 1675: 1440: 1378: 950: 845: 269: 64: 6565: 6921: 6651:"Speech by President Donald Tusk at the ceremony of the 60th anniversary of the Treaties of Rome – Consilium" 6442: 5441: 4566: 4554: 4530: 4302: 4034: 4024: 3580: 1600: 1158: 811: 7311: 7039: 5091: 4542: 4434: 4422: 4398: 4374: 4362: 4350: 4314: 4290: 4278: 4165: 4084: 4079: 3915: 1587: 816: 75: 5066:
on the creation of a common European market. Both the Spaak report and the Treaty of Rome were drafted by
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The Lessons of Benelux and the European Coal and Steel Community for the European Economic Community
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Major anniversaries of the signing of the Treaty of Rome have been commemorated in numerous ways.
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for goods, labour, services, and capital across member states. It also proposed the creation of a
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that the Lisbon Treaty provided for EU was considered to render the WEU superfluous. The EU thus
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of 1992 removed the word "economic" from the Treaty of Rome's official title, and in 2009, the
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countries have entered into treaties and thereby co-operated and harmonised policies (or
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opened on 10 February 1953 for coal, iron ore and scrap, and on 1 May 1953 for steel.
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fostered co-operation in the nuclear field, at the time a very popular area, and the
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Between the EU's founding in 1993 and consolidation in 2009, the union consisted of
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is possible, reflects the depth of EU integration as well as the EU's partly
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One of the events in preparation of the 60th anniversary: projection on the
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Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations
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The consolidation meant that the EU inherited the European Communities'
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Poster celebrating the 60th anniversary of the Treaty of Rome, on the
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What really happened when the Treaty of Rome was signed 50 years ago
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renamed it the "Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union".
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The treaty has been amended on several occasions since 1957. The
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Agencies, decentralised independent bodies and joint undertakings
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Documents of Treaty establishing the European Economic Community
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provided the basis for further progress and was accepted at the
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Intergovernmental Conference on the Common Market and Euratom
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Intergovernmental Conference on the Common Market and Euratom
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Post-Brexit United Kingdom relations with the European Union
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Economic and Financial Affairs configuration of the Council
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was appointed as chairman of a preparatory committee, the
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Treaty establishing the European Atomic Energy Community
6353:(i.e. ability to e.g. sign treaties in their own right). 6336:(EDC). The EPC would have combined the ECSC and the EDC. 4987:, a senior French civil servant and it was announced by 5153:. 25 March 1957 was also the Catholic feast day of the 27:
1957 founding treaty of the European Economic Community
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Treaty establishing the European Political Community
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Police and Judicial Co-operation in Criminal Matters
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In 2007, celebrations culminated in Berlin with the
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Treaty establishing the European Economic Community
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Treaty establishing the European Economic Community
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Treaty establishing the European Economic Community
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Treaty establishing the European Economic Community
67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 7229:Treaty establishing the European Defence Community 6362:The treaties of Maastricht and Rome form the EU's 6334:Treaty establishing the European Defence Community 6727:"Celebrazioni Ue, in 5 mila al corteo europeista" 6311:in 2011, consequently dissolving the WEU, as the 5137:The signature page on the original Treaty of Rome 4920:The treaty proposed the progressive reduction of 7483: 4881:(EC). The treaty was signed on 25 March 1957 by 1484:Committee on Budgetary Control of the Parliament 7492:Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 6997:Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 6372:Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 5652:European Atomic Energy Community 5073: 4907:Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 1661:European Institute of Innovation and Technology 763:Countries with suspended accession negotiations 5381: 7241:Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe 6949: 6000: 5357: 4842: 6975:(since 1993) and related political documents 6885:of Treaty of Rome's negotiations are at the 5397: 7052:Netherlands Antilles Association Convention 6599:. 23 March 2007 – via news.bbc.co.uk. 5473:) in an increasing number of areas, in the 5094:. The report formed the cornerstone of the 3586:Political groups of the European Parliament 1657:Decentralised independent bodies of the EU 6956: 6942: 6349:obtained common institutions and a shared 6007: 5993: 4849: 4835: 147: 7280:(European Coal and Steel Community, 1951) 1760:Publications Office of the European Union 127:Learn how and when to remove this message 6287: 6285: 6283: 6281: 6279: 5431: 5416: 5401: 5369: 5132: 4183:European System of Financial Supervision 1479:Internal Audit Service of the Commission 7527:1958 in the European Economic Community 7522:1957 in the European Economic Community 6856:Postwar: A History of Europe since 1945 6519:– AEI (Archive of European Integration) 4689:United Kingdom–European Union relations 2614:Non Euro countries relationship to Euro 14: 7484: 6928:60th anniversary of the Treaty of Rome 6584:EU landmark document was 'blank pages' 5365: 4711:United States–European Union relations 1730:European Economic and Social Committee 153:Signing ceremony of the treaty at the 6937: 6390: 6377: 6356: 6339: 6322: 6276: 5988: 5920: 5907: 5888: 5852: 5807: 5777: 5662:       5575: 5506: 4873:), brought about the creation of the 4734:European Union and the United Nations 4266:Foreign relations of EU member states 6853: 6555:– CVCE (Centre for European Studies) 6543:– CVCE (Centre for European Studies) 6531:– CVCE (Centre for European Studies) 6507:– CVCE (Centre for European Studies) 5062:, charged with the preparation of a 4739:European Union Association Agreement 4674:Switzerland–European Union relations 3571:Elections to the European Parliament 65:adding citations to reliable sources 36: 7517:Treaties entered into force in 1958 7443:Agreement on a Unified Patent Court 6609: 5145:at the Palazzo dei Conservatori on 4983:The original idea was conceived by 4644:Kazakhstan–European Union relations 2195:Nuclear power in the European Union 1770:European Personnel Selection Office 1705:European Data Protection Supervisor 1666:European Public Prosecutor's Office 24: 6597:"How divided Europe came together" 6541:A European Atomic Energy Community 6366:, and are also referred to as the 5891:Common Foreign and Security Policy 5823:North Atlantic Treaty Organisation 5070:, a close collaborator of Moment. 4798:Convention on the Future of Europe 4729:Microstates and the European Union 4609:Australia–European Union relations 4599:Argentina–European Union relations 3547: 3543:Microstates and the European Union 3124: 3092:Non-Schengen area EU member states 2658: 2199: 832:Withdrawal from the European Union 25: 7553: 6876: 6463:European Coal and Steel Community 5694:European Coal and Steel Community 4978:European Coal and Steel Community 4776:European Coal and Steel Community 1740:European Union Military Committee 1725:European Committee of the Regions 1628:Decentralised agencies of the EU 1356:Member of the European Parliament 1027:Abandoned treaties and agreements 7449:Single Resolution Fund Agreement 6858:. London: Pimlico. p. 303. 6027: 5927: 5921: 5908: 5858: 5853: 5816: 5808: 5687: 5681: 5675: 5669: 5622: 5600: 5503: 5342: 5314: 5286: 5258: 5230: 5202: 5042:also keen on creating a general 5003:Partly in the aim of creating a 4809: 4684:Ukraine–European Union relations 4659:Moldova–European Union relations 4639:Iceland–European Union relations 4634:Georgia–European Union relations 4604:Armenia–European Union relations 4584: 4572: 4560: 4548: 4536: 4524: 4512: 4500: 4488: 4476: 4464: 4452: 4440: 4428: 4416: 4404: 4392: 4380: 4368: 4356: 4344: 4332: 4320: 4308: 4296: 4284: 4272: 3993: 3981: 3969: 3957: 3945: 3933: 3921: 3909: 3897: 3885: 3873: 3861: 3849: 3837: 3825: 3813: 3801: 3789: 3777: 3765: 3753: 3741: 3729: 3717: 3705: 3693: 3681: 3512: 3499: 3486: 3466: 3454: 3442: 3430: 3418: 3406: 3394: 3382: 3370: 3358: 3346: 3334: 3322: 3310: 3298: 3286: 3274: 3262: 3250: 3238: 3226: 3214: 3202: 3189: 3177: 3165: 3153: 3111: 3098: 3085:Visa policy of the Schengen Area 3054: 3041: 3028: 3015: 2994: 2981: 2968: 2955: 2942: 2929: 2916: 2903: 2890: 2877: 2864: 2851: 2838: 2825: 2812: 2799: 2786: 2773: 2760: 2747: 2734: 2721: 2708: 2695: 2682: 2587: 2575: 2563: 2551: 2539: 2527: 2515: 2488: 2458: 2446: 2434: 2422: 2410: 2398: 2386: 2374: 2362: 2350: 2338: 2326: 2314: 2302: 2290: 2278: 2266: 2254: 2242: 2230: 2179: 2166: 2144: 2131: 2118: 2105: 2092: 2079: 2066: 2053: 2040: 2027: 2014: 2001: 1988: 1975: 1962: 1949: 1936: 1923: 1910: 1897: 1884: 1871: 1858: 1845: 1832: 1819: 1806: 1765:European External Action Service 1735:Political and Security Committee 1642:European Supervisory Authorities 1172: 1019:European Economic Area Agreement 792: 770: 748: 736: 724: 712: 700: 688: 676: 664: 640: 627: 614: 601: 588: 575: 562: 549: 536: 523: 510: 497: 484: 471: 458: 445: 432: 419: 406: 393: 380: 367: 354: 341: 328: 315: 302: 277: 239: 41: 32:Treaty of Rome (disambiguation) 6847: 6825: 6804: 6771: 6745: 6719: 6693: 6668: 6643: 6618: 6603: 6307:(MBT). The Brussels Treaty was 5877:European Political Co-operation 5442:history of European integration 4679:Turkey–European Union relations 4669:Russia–European Union relations 4664:Norway–European Union relations 4654:Mexico–European Union relations 4619:Canada–European Union relations 4614:Brazil–European Union relations 4139:Passports of the European Union 3129:Schengen Area from January 2023 52:needs additional citations for 7205:United Kingdom (“Brexit” 2020) 7126:Renegotiation of UK membership 6589: 6576: 6558: 6546: 6534: 6522: 6510: 6505:1957–1968 Successes and crises 6498: 6485: 6295:, these treaties affected the 6126:Completing the Brussels Treaty 5197:Jean-Charles Snoy et d'Oppuers 4649:Japan–European Union relations 4624:China–European Union relations 1780:European Administrative School 1676:European Data Protection Board 1561:European Investment Bank Group 270:Politics of the European Union 13: 1: 7401:Charter of Fundamental Rights 6918:(Centre for European Studies) 6908:(Centre for European Studies) 6887:Historical Archives of the EU 6529:Drafting of the Rome Treaties 6478: 6443:History of the European Union 5174:and page for the signatures. 4967: 4877:(EEC), the best known of the 4629:European Union–NATO relations 3675:Elections in EU member states 3606:Referendums related to the EU 1601:European University Institute 1595:European University Institute 822:Germany–Netherlands relations 7431:European Stability Mechanism 7312:London and Paris Conferences 6902:History of the Rome Treaties 6785:(in French). 25 March 2017. 6406:distribution of competencies 6330:European Political Community 6217:S: 14 June 1985/19 June 1990 6187:European Council conclusions 6113:S: 18 April 1951/27 May 1952 5771:European Community (EC) 5475:European integration project 5092:Intergovernmental Conference 5074:Move towards a common market 5013:European Political Community 4166:European Banking Supervision 2204:Euratom since 1 January 2021 1651:Executive agencies of the EU 1588:European Stability Mechanism 1582:European Stability Mechanism 7: 7537:March 1957 events in Europe 7292:Related political documents 6733:(in Italian). 25 March 2017 6707:(in Italian). 25 March 2017 6473:European Economic Community 6436: 6402:pillar system was abolished 5728:European Economic Community 5453: 5436:According to the historian 5382:2007 celebrations in Berlin 5327: 5299: 5271: 5243: 5215: 5187: 5119:European Economic Community 4924:and the establishment of a 4911:two most important treaties 4875:European Economic Community 4781:European Economic Community 4171:Single Resolution Mechanism 3538:EEA National Identity cards 3075:Schengen Information System 2607:Enlargement of the eurozone 2216:Economic and Monetary Union 1672:Corporate bodies of the EU 1290:Council preparatory bodies 1039:UK membership renegotiation 10: 7558: 7512:Treaties concluded in 1957 6099:F: 3 August/24 August 1949 5614: 5487:la construction européenne 5358:Anniversary commemorations 5128: 5009:European Defence Community 4962: 4928:. It proposed to create a 1754:Inter-institutional bodies 1499:Public Prosecutor's Office 1466:European Court of Auditors 1459:European Court of Auditors 1412:Court of Justice of the EU 29: 7470: 7390:Schengen acquis of the EU 7291: 7250: 7221: 7192: 7146: 7139: 7118: 7032: 7025: 7018: 6989: 6980: 6418:qualified majority voting 6291:Although not EU treaties 6255: 6026: 5985: 5982: 5979: 5976: 5973: 5970: 5967: 5964: 5960: 5956: 5948: 5945: 5939: 5874: 5870: 5834: 5830: 5799: 5784: 5768: 5761: 5752: 5749: 5746: 5743: 5738: 5725: 5723: 5720: 5717: 5706: 5701: 5668: 5666: 5657: 5649: 5647: 5636: 5629:European Communities 5621: 5599: 5581: 5578: 5572: 5398:2017 celebrations in Rome 5107:European Court of Justice 4976:was signed, creating the 4934:Common Agriculture Policy 4909:", it remains one of the 4816:European Union portal 1419:European Court of Justice 846:Treaties and Declarations 812:Belgium–Germany relations 238: 233: 223: 213: 205: 187: 179: 171: 146: 7532:1957 in economic history 7003:Treaty on European Union 6553:A European Customs Union 6368:Treaty on European Union 6305:Modified Brussels Treaty 6167:Brussels (Merger) Treaty 5787:Justice and Home Affairs 5547:Rel. w/ EC/EU framework: 1699:Other independent bodies 1144:Legislative institutions 1117:College of Commissioners 1097:Von der Leyen Commission 817:France–Germany relations 259:This article is part of 156:Palazzo dei Conservatori 7437:European Fiscal Compact 7070:Second Budgetary Treaty 6655:www.consilium.europa.eu 5710:(Distr. of competences) 5005:United States of Europe 4938:Common Transport Policy 3080:Visa Information System 2508:Other currencies in use 1299:Council Working Parties 7461:Versailles declaration 7384:Saint-Malo declaration 7378:Petersberg Declaration 7272:Western European Union 7064:First Budgetary Treaty 6200:S: 17/28 February 1986 6124:Protocol Modifying and 5934:Western European Union 5486: 5479:construction of Europe 5451: 5425: 5414: 5375: 5138: 4793:Western European Union 4161:European banking union 4097:European Single Market 3666:2024 (latest election) 3553: 3552:European Economic Area 3141:European Economic Area 3130: 2664: 2205: 1631:Single market agencies 1052:Executive institutions 992:Treaties of succession 683:Bosnia and Herzegovina 7473:European Union Portal 7251:Expired or terminated 7140:Changes in membership 6990:Consolidated versions 6610:MFE (26 March 2017). 6491:Raymond F. Mikesell, 6328:Plans to establish a 6313:mutual defence clause 6097:S: 5 May/4 April 1949 5866:Anglo-French alliance 5446: 5432:Historical assessment 5420: 5405: 5373: 5136: 5121:was to create a full 4178:Capital Markets Union 4090:Free Trade Agreements 3551: 3128: 2662: 2203: 1512:European Central Bank 1473:Other auditory bodies 1453:Auditory institutions 1406:Judicial institutions 1151:Legislative procedure 1033:European Constitution 957:Treaties of accession 7413:Seville Declarations 7310:Declarations at the 6347:European Communities 5495:European Communities 5155:Annunciation of Mary 4944:and established the 4942:European Social Fund 4879:European Communities 4770:European Communities 4210:Enhanced cooperation 3581:European foundations 3198:(provisional member) 1747:EU/ESA Space Council 1614:Unified Patent Court 1608:Unified Patent Court 1394:National parliaments 1284:Directorates-general 61:improve this article 30:For other uses, see 7396:Bologna declaration 7372:Schengen Convention 7299:Schuman Declaration 7076:Single European Act 6854:Judt, Tony (2007). 6705:Il Fatto Quotidiano 6319:superseded the WEU. 6261:S: 13 December 2007 6250:S: 26 February 2001 6196:Single European Act 6066:E: 8 September 1997 6064:F: 8 September 1947 5519:F: entry into force 5499:Schuman Declaration 5423:Berlaymont building 5366:Commemorative coins 5160:In March 2007, the 4946:European Commission 4913:in what is now the 4249:Ext. Action Service 4234:High Representative 4200:European Federation 4074:Policies and issues 3533:EEA Joint Committee 2663:Eurozone since 2015 1685:Joint undertakings 1309:European Parliament 1090:European Commission 913:Treaty of Amsterdam 901:Single European Act 853:Schuman Declaration 807:Special territories 785:Applicant countries 657:Candidate countries 228:Government of Italy 143: 7425:Berlin Declaration 7366:Schengen Agreement 7354:Solemn Declaration 7318:Benelux memorandum 7305:Europe Declaration 7105:Protocol 36 (2011) 6263:F: 1 December 2009 6252:F: 1 February 2003 6230:F: 1 November 1993 6228:S: 7 February 1992 6190:S: 2 December 1975 6181:S: 27 October 1970 6159:S: 21 October 1959 6130:S: 23 October 1954 5655:(EAEC or Euratom) 5471:pooled sovereignty 5426: 5415: 5388:Berlin declaration 5376: 5374:A 1987 silver coin 5337:J. Linthorst Homan 5139: 5052:Messina Conference 4788:European Community 4719:Common Travel Area 4205:Multi-speed Europe 4062:Fundamental Rights 3613:European elections 3554: 3131: 2665: 2206: 1710:European Ombudsman 1187:July–December 2024 1013:Schengen Agreement 925:Berlin Declaration 895:Solemn Declaration 865:Europe Declaration 141: 7479: 7478: 7455:Malta Declaration 7342:Copenhagen report 7287: 7286: 7268:Modified Brussels 7217: 7216: 7213: 7212: 7135: 7134: 6982:Founding treaties 6965:Founding treaties 6922:Happy Birthday EU 6865:978-0-7126-6564-3 6426:intergovernmental 6398:legal personality 6351:legal personality 6268: 6267: 6239:S: 2 October 1997 6225:Maastricht Treaty 6161:F: 1 January 1960 6155:WEU-CoE agreement 6148:F: 1 January 1958 6117:E: 23 July 2002/— 6115:F: 23 July 1952/— 6079:F: 25 August 1948 6034:Council of Europe 5458:Since the end of 5355: 5354: 5125:between members. 5088:Venice Conference 5021:French Parliament 4953:Maastricht Treaty 4859: 4858: 4227:Foreign relations 2160:Associated states 1775:Anti-Fraud Office 1494:Anti-Fraud Office 1429:Advocates General 1275:Secretary-General 1159:Council of the EU 1127:Secretary-General 907:Maastricht Treaty 254: 253: 137: 136: 129: 111: 16:(Redirected from 7549: 7360:Rome Declaration 7200:Greenland (1984) 7144: 7143: 7030: 7029: 7023: 7022: 6987: 6986: 6971:(1951–1993) and 6967:of the European 6958: 6951: 6944: 6935: 6934: 6870: 6869: 6851: 6845: 6844: 6842: 6840: 6829: 6823: 6822: 6820: 6818: 6808: 6802: 6801: 6799: 6797: 6775: 6769: 6768: 6766: 6764: 6749: 6743: 6742: 6740: 6738: 6723: 6717: 6716: 6714: 6712: 6697: 6691: 6690: 6688: 6686: 6672: 6666: 6665: 6663: 6661: 6647: 6641: 6640: 6638: 6636: 6622: 6616: 6615: 6607: 6601: 6600: 6593: 6587: 6580: 6574: 6573: 6562: 6556: 6550: 6544: 6538: 6532: 6526: 6520: 6514: 6508: 6502: 6496: 6489: 6429: 6394: 6388: 6381: 6375: 6360: 6354: 6343: 6337: 6326: 6320: 6289: 6236:Amsterdam Treaty 6219:F: 26 March 1995 6146:S: 25 March 1957 6104:Paris treaties: 6077:S: 17 March 1948 6047:Entente Cordiale 6039: 6035: 6031: 6009: 6002: 5995: 5935: 5931: 5925: 5916: 5912: 5903: 5900: 5892: 5883: 5878: 5867: 5862: 5857: 5848: 5845: 5838: 5828: 5824: 5820: 5815: 5812: 5796: 5792: 5788: 5781: 5772: 5765: 5733: 5729: 5711: 5699: 5695: 5691: 5685: 5679: 5673: 5653: 5640: 5634: 5630: 5626: 5612: 5608: 5604: 5570: 5568: 5564: 5560: 5555: 5551: 5546: 5536: 5533: 5528: 5523: 5518: 5513: 5504: 5348: 5346: 5345: 5320: 5318: 5317: 5292: 5290: 5289: 5264: 5262: 5261: 5245:Christian Pineau 5236: 5234: 5233: 5225:Walter Hallstein 5208: 5206: 5205: 5189:Paul-Henri Spaak 5177: 5176: 5082:drawn up by the 5056:Paul-Henri Spaak 4957:Treaty of Lisbon 4869:(officially the 4851: 4844: 4837: 4814: 4813: 4812: 4589: 4588: 4577: 4576: 4565: 4564: 4553: 4552: 4541: 4540: 4529: 4528: 4517: 4516: 4505: 4504: 4493: 4492: 4481: 4480: 4469: 4468: 4457: 4456: 4445: 4444: 4433: 4432: 4421: 4420: 4409: 4408: 4397: 4396: 4385: 4384: 4373: 4372: 4361: 4360: 4349: 4348: 4337: 4336: 4325: 4324: 4313: 4312: 4301: 4300: 4289: 4288: 4277: 4276: 4195:Supranationalism 4102:Area of FS&J 3998: 3997: 3986: 3985: 3974: 3973: 3962: 3961: 3950: 3949: 3938: 3937: 3926: 3925: 3914: 3913: 3902: 3901: 3890: 3889: 3878: 3877: 3866: 3865: 3854: 3853: 3842: 3841: 3830: 3829: 3818: 3817: 3806: 3805: 3794: 3793: 3782: 3781: 3770: 3769: 3758: 3757: 3746: 3745: 3734: 3733: 3722: 3721: 3710: 3709: 3698: 3697: 3686: 3685: 3576:European parties 3517: 3516: 3515: 3504: 3503: 3502: 3491: 3490: 3489: 3471: 3470: 3459: 3458: 3447: 3446: 3435: 3434: 3423: 3422: 3411: 3410: 3399: 3398: 3387: 3386: 3375: 3374: 3363: 3362: 3351: 3350: 3339: 3338: 3327: 3326: 3315: 3314: 3303: 3302: 3291: 3290: 3279: 3278: 3267: 3266: 3255: 3254: 3243: 3242: 3231: 3230: 3219: 3218: 3207: 3206: 3194: 3193: 3182: 3181: 3170: 3169: 3158: 3157: 3116: 3115: 3114: 3103: 3102: 3101: 3059: 3058: 3057: 3046: 3045: 3044: 3033: 3032: 3031: 3020: 3019: 3018: 2999: 2998: 2997: 2986: 2985: 2984: 2973: 2972: 2971: 2960: 2959: 2958: 2947: 2946: 2945: 2934: 2933: 2932: 2921: 2920: 2919: 2908: 2907: 2906: 2895: 2894: 2893: 2882: 2881: 2880: 2869: 2868: 2867: 2856: 2855: 2854: 2843: 2842: 2841: 2830: 2829: 2828: 2817: 2816: 2815: 2804: 2803: 2802: 2791: 2790: 2789: 2778: 2777: 2776: 2765: 2764: 2763: 2752: 2751: 2750: 2739: 2738: 2737: 2726: 2725: 2724: 2713: 2712: 2711: 2700: 2699: 2698: 2687: 2686: 2685: 2592: 2591: 2580: 2579: 2568: 2567: 2558:Hungarian forint 2556: 2555: 2544: 2543: 2532: 2531: 2520: 2519: 2493: 2492: 2463: 2462: 2451: 2450: 2439: 2438: 2427: 2426: 2415: 2414: 2403: 2402: 2391: 2390: 2379: 2378: 2367: 2366: 2355: 2354: 2343: 2342: 2331: 2330: 2319: 2318: 2307: 2306: 2295: 2294: 2283: 2282: 2271: 2270: 2259: 2258: 2247: 2246: 2235: 2234: 2223:Eurozone members 2184: 2183: 2182: 2171: 2170: 2169: 2149: 2148: 2147: 2136: 2135: 2134: 2123: 2122: 2121: 2110: 2109: 2108: 2097: 2096: 2095: 2084: 2083: 2082: 2071: 2070: 2069: 2058: 2057: 2056: 2045: 2044: 2043: 2032: 2031: 2030: 2019: 2018: 2017: 2006: 2005: 2004: 1993: 1992: 1991: 1980: 1979: 1978: 1967: 1966: 1965: 1954: 1953: 1952: 1941: 1940: 1939: 1928: 1927: 1926: 1915: 1914: 1913: 1902: 1901: 1900: 1889: 1888: 1887: 1876: 1875: 1874: 1863: 1862: 1861: 1850: 1849: 1848: 1837: 1836: 1835: 1824: 1823: 1822: 1811: 1810: 1809: 1654:Euratom agencies 1279:Thérèse Blanchet 1177: 1176: 1080:List of meetings 1058:European Council 931:Treaty of Lisbon 797: 796: 775: 774: 753: 752: 741: 740: 729: 728: 717: 716: 705: 704: 693: 692: 681: 680: 669: 668: 645: 644: 643: 632: 631: 630: 619: 618: 617: 606: 605: 604: 593: 592: 591: 580: 579: 578: 567: 566: 565: 554: 553: 552: 541: 540: 539: 528: 527: 526: 515: 514: 513: 502: 501: 500: 489: 488: 487: 476: 475: 474: 463: 462: 461: 450: 449: 448: 437: 436: 435: 424: 423: 422: 411: 410: 409: 398: 397: 396: 385: 384: 383: 372: 371: 370: 359: 358: 357: 346: 345: 344: 333: 332: 331: 320: 319: 318: 307: 306: 305: 281: 256: 255: 243: 242: 218:EU member states 151: 144: 140: 132: 125: 121: 118: 112: 110: 76:"Treaty of Rome" 69: 45: 37: 21: 18:Treaties of Rome 7557: 7556: 7552: 7551: 7550: 7548: 7547: 7546: 7482: 7481: 7480: 7475: 7466: 7419:Prüm Convention 7336:Davignon report 7283: 7246: 7209: 7188: 7131: 7114: 7014: 6976: 6962: 6930:– Official Site 6879: 6874: 6873: 6866: 6852: 6848: 6838: 6836: 6831: 6830: 6826: 6816: 6814: 6810: 6809: 6805: 6795: 6793: 6777: 6776: 6772: 6762: 6760: 6751: 6750: 6746: 6736: 6734: 6725: 6724: 6720: 6710: 6708: 6699: 6698: 6694: 6684: 6682: 6674: 6673: 6669: 6659: 6657: 6649: 6648: 6644: 6634: 6632: 6624: 6623: 6619: 6608: 6604: 6595: 6594: 6590: 6581: 6577: 6564: 6563: 6559: 6551: 6547: 6539: 6535: 6527: 6523: 6515: 6511: 6503: 6499: 6490: 6486: 6481: 6439: 6434: 6433: 6432: 6410:EU institutions 6395: 6391: 6382: 6378: 6361: 6357: 6344: 6340: 6327: 6323: 6290: 6277: 6271: 6264: 6262: 6260: 6253: 6251: 6249: 6242: 6240: 6238: 6231: 6229: 6227: 6220: 6218: 6216: 6209:Schengen Treaty 6203: 6201: 6199: 6191: 6189: 6182: 6180: 6178:Davignon report 6173: 6171: 6170:S: 8 April 1965 6169: 6162: 6160: 6158: 6149: 6147: 6145: 6137:Rome treaties: 6133: 6131: 6129: 6125: 6118: 6116: 6114: 6112: 6100: 6098: 6096: 6082: 6081:T: 30 June 2011 6080: 6078: 6076: 6073:Brussels Treaty 6067: 6065: 6063: 6062:S: 4 March 1947 6061: 6052: 6051:S: 8 April 1904 6050: 6037: 6033: 6013: 5933: 5914: 5898: 5895: 5894: 5890: 5881: 5876: 5865: 5863: 5843: 5840: 5836: 5826: 5822: 5813: 5794: 5790: 5786: 5779: 5770: 5763: 5731: 5727: 5713: 5709: 5697: 5693: 5651: 5638: 5632: 5628: 5610: 5606: 5566: 5565: 5562: 5561: 5553: 5552: 5549: 5548: 5544: 5543: 5534: 5531: 5530: 5526: 5525: 5521: 5520: 5516: 5515: 5511: 5510: 5456: 5434: 5400: 5384: 5368: 5360: 5343: 5341: 5315: 5313: 5287: 5285: 5281:Gaetano Martino 5259: 5257: 5231: 5229: 5217:Konrad Adenauer 5203: 5201: 5147:Capitoline Hill 5131: 5084:Spaak Committee 5076: 5060:Spaak Committee 5017:Common Assembly 4974:Treaty of Paris 4970: 4965: 4855: 4826: 4822:Other countries 4810: 4808: 4803: 4802: 4765: 4757: 4756: 4743: 4715: 4595: 4583: 4571: 4559: 4547: 4535: 4523: 4511: 4499: 4487: 4475: 4463: 4451: 4439: 4427: 4415: 4403: 4391: 4379: 4367: 4355: 4343: 4331: 4319: 4307: 4295: 4283: 4271: 4268: 4263: 4245: 4237: 4229: 4219: 4218: 4149:Pro-Europeanism 4075: 4067: 4066: 4015: 4005: 4004: 3992: 3980: 3968: 3956: 3944: 3932: 3920: 3908: 3896: 3884: 3872: 3860: 3848: 3836: 3824: 3812: 3800: 3788: 3776: 3764: 3752: 3740: 3728: 3716: 3704: 3692: 3680: 3677: 3672: 3671: 3670: 3615: 3610: 3591:Spitzenkandidat 3566: 3556: 3555: 3529: 3524: 3513: 3511: 3500: 3498: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3477: 3465: 3453: 3441: 3429: 3417: 3405: 3393: 3381: 3369: 3357: 3345: 3333: 3321: 3309: 3297: 3285: 3273: 3261: 3249: 3237: 3225: 3213: 3201: 3188: 3176: 3164: 3152: 3149: 3143: 3133: 3132: 3112: 3110: 3099: 3097: 3094: 3089: 3070:Prüm Convention 3066: 3055: 3053: 3042: 3040: 3029: 3027: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3006: 2995: 2993: 2982: 2980: 2969: 2967: 2956: 2954: 2943: 2941: 2930: 2928: 2917: 2915: 2904: 2902: 2891: 2889: 2878: 2876: 2865: 2863: 2852: 2850: 2839: 2837: 2826: 2824: 2813: 2811: 2800: 2798: 2787: 2785: 2774: 2772: 2761: 2759: 2748: 2746: 2735: 2733: 2722: 2720: 2709: 2707: 2696: 2694: 2683: 2681: 2677: 2667: 2666: 2657: 2656: 2616: 2611: 2598: 2586: 2574: 2562: 2550: 2538: 2526: 2514: 2511: 2504: 2502: 2495:Paschal Donohoe 2487: 2479: 2472: 2470: 2457: 2445: 2433: 2421: 2409: 2397: 2385: 2373: 2361: 2349: 2337: 2325: 2313: 2301: 2289: 2277: 2265: 2253: 2241: 2229: 2226: 2218: 2208: 2207: 2191: 2180: 2178: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2157: 2156: 2145: 2143: 2132: 2130: 2119: 2117: 2106: 2104: 2093: 2091: 2080: 2078: 2067: 2065: 2054: 2052: 2041: 2039: 2028: 2026: 2015: 2013: 2002: 2000: 1989: 1987: 1976: 1974: 1963: 1961: 1950: 1948: 1937: 1935: 1924: 1922: 1911: 1909: 1898: 1896: 1885: 1883: 1872: 1870: 1859: 1857: 1846: 1844: 1833: 1831: 1820: 1818: 1807: 1805: 1801: 1799:Euratom members 1795: 1785: 1784: 1756: 1751: 1721: 1718:Advisory bodies 1714: 1701: 1696: 1625: 1618: 1610: 1605: 1597: 1592: 1584: 1579: 1572:Investment Fund 1567:Investment Bank 1563: 1557: 1549: 1548: 1514: 1504: 1503: 1475: 1470: 1462: 1454: 1446: 1445: 1415: 1407: 1399: 1398: 1397: 1390: 1374:Vice Presidents 1318: 1312: 1305: 1261: 1260: 1259: 1197: 1192: 1191: 1190: 1183: 1171: 1169: 1162: 1155: 1146: 1136: 1135: 1112:Vice Presidents 1093: 1086: 1061: 1053: 1045: 1044: 1029: 1024: 1009: 1004: 1003: 994: 989: 988: 959: 954: 953: 948: 859:Treaty of Paris 848: 838: 837: 836: 803: 791: 788: 781: 769: 766: 759: 747: 735: 731:North Macedonia 723: 711: 699: 687: 675: 663: 660: 653: 652: 641: 639: 628: 626: 615: 613: 602: 600: 589: 587: 576: 574: 563: 561: 550: 548: 537: 535: 524: 522: 511: 509: 498: 496: 485: 483: 472: 470: 459: 457: 446: 444: 433: 431: 420: 418: 407: 405: 394: 392: 381: 379: 368: 366: 355: 353: 342: 340: 329: 327: 316: 314: 303: 301: 296: 272: 240: 192:Capitoline Hill 175:Founding treaty 167: 161:Capitoline Hill 133: 122: 116: 113: 70: 68: 58: 46: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7555: 7545: 7544: 7542:Events in Rome 7539: 7534: 7529: 7524: 7519: 7514: 7509: 7504: 7502:1957 in Europe 7499: 7494: 7477: 7476: 7471: 7468: 7467: 7465: 7464: 7458: 7452: 7446: 7440: 7434: 7428: 7422: 7416: 7410: 7407:PFI Convention 7404: 7398: 7393: 7387: 7381: 7375: 7369: 7363: 7357: 7351: 7345: 7339: 7333: 7327: 7321: 7315: 7308: 7302: 7295: 7293: 7289: 7288: 7285: 7284: 7282: 7281: 7275: 7265: 7254: 7252: 7248: 7247: 7245: 7244: 7238: 7232: 7225: 7223: 7219: 7218: 7215: 7214: 7211: 7210: 7208: 7207: 7202: 7196: 7194: 7190: 7189: 7187: 7186: 7181: 7176: 7171: 7166: 7161: 7156: 7150: 7148: 7141: 7137: 7136: 7133: 7132: 7130: 7129: 7122: 7120: 7116: 7115: 7113: 7112: 7106: 7103: 7097: 7091: 7085: 7079: 7073: 7067: 7061: 7055: 7049: 7043: 7036: 7034: 7027: 7020: 7016: 7015: 7013: 7012: 7006: 7000: 6993: 6991: 6984: 6978: 6977: 6961: 6960: 6953: 6946: 6938: 6932: 6931: 6925: 6919: 6909: 6899: 6890: 6878: 6877:External links 6875: 6872: 6871: 6864: 6846: 6824: 6803: 6770: 6744: 6718: 6692: 6667: 6642: 6617: 6602: 6588: 6575: 6557: 6545: 6533: 6521: 6509: 6497: 6483: 6482: 6480: 6477: 6476: 6475: 6470: 6465: 6460: 6455: 6450: 6445: 6438: 6435: 6431: 6430: 6389: 6376: 6370:(TEU) and the 6355: 6338: 6321: 6274: 6273: 6266: 6265: 6256: 6254: 6245: 6243: 6234: 6232: 6223: 6221: 6206: 6204: 6202:F: 1 July 1987 6194: 6192: 6185: 6183: 6176: 6174: 6172:F: 1 July 1967 6165: 6163: 6152: 6150: 6136: 6134: 6121: 6119: 6103: 6101: 6085: 6083: 6070: 6068: 6058:Dunkirk Treaty 6055: 6053: 6044: 6041: 6040: 6025: 6022: 6019: 6015: 6014: 6012: 6011: 6004: 5997: 5989: 5987: 5984: 5981: 5978: 5975: 5972: 5969: 5966: 5963: 5959: 5954: 5953: 5950: 5947: 5943: 5942: 5938: 5919: 5905: 5904: 5887: 5884: 5873: 5869: 5850: 5849: 5833: 5829: 5806: 5802: 5801: 5798: 5783: 5775: 5774: 5767: 5764:Schengen Rules 5760: 5757: 5754: 5751: 5748: 5745: 5741: 5740: 5737: 5734: 5724: 5722: 5719: 5715: 5714: 5707: 5705: 5703: 5700: 5667: 5664: 5663: 5658: 5656: 5648: 5645: 5644: 5642: 5635: 5619: 5618: 5613: 5607:European Union 5598: 5595: 5592: 5589: 5586: 5583: 5580: 5577: 5574: 5571: 5524:T: termination 5491:European Union 5455: 5452: 5433: 5430: 5399: 5396: 5390:preparing the 5383: 5380: 5367: 5364: 5359: 5356: 5353: 5352: 5339: 5325: 5324: 5311: 5309:Lambert Schaus 5297: 5296: 5283: 5269: 5268: 5255: 5241: 5240: 5227: 5213: 5212: 5199: 5185: 5184: 5181: 5143:Euratom Treaty 5130: 5127: 5075: 5072: 4993:High Authority 4989:Robert Schuman 4969: 4966: 4964: 4961: 4922:customs duties 4915:European Union 4863:Treaty of Rome 4857: 4856: 4854: 4853: 4846: 4839: 4831: 4828: 4827: 4825: 4824: 4818: 4805: 4804: 4801: 4800: 4795: 4790: 4785: 4784: 4783: 4778: 4766: 4764:Defunct bodies 4763: 4762: 4759: 4758: 4755: 4754: 4749: 4742: 4741: 4736: 4731: 4726: 4714: 4713: 4708: 4707: 4706: 4701: 4686: 4681: 4676: 4671: 4666: 4661: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4641: 4636: 4631: 4626: 4621: 4616: 4611: 4606: 4601: 4594: 4593: 4581: 4569: 4557: 4545: 4533: 4521: 4509: 4497: 4485: 4473: 4461: 4449: 4437: 4425: 4413: 4401: 4389: 4377: 4365: 4353: 4341: 4339:Czech Republic 4329: 4317: 4305: 4293: 4281: 4264: 4262: 4261: 4259:Defence Policy 4256: 4254:Foreign Policy 4251: 4244: 4243: 4231: 4230: 4225: 4224: 4221: 4220: 4217: 4216: 4215: 4214: 4213: 4212: 4202: 4197: 4187: 4186: 4185: 4175: 4174: 4173: 4168: 4158: 4157: 4156: 4154:Euroscepticism 4151: 4146: 4141: 4131: 4130: 4129: 4124: 4119: 4114: 4106: 4105: 4104: 4094: 4093: 4092: 4082: 4076: 4073: 4072: 4069: 4068: 4065: 4064: 4059: 4057:Recommendation 4054: 4049: 4044: 4039: 4038: 4037: 4032: 4016: 4011: 4010: 4007: 4006: 4003: 4002: 3990: 3978: 3966: 3954: 3942: 3930: 3918: 3906: 3894: 3882: 3870: 3858: 3846: 3834: 3822: 3810: 3798: 3786: 3774: 3762: 3750: 3748:Czech Republic 3738: 3726: 3714: 3702: 3690: 3673: 3669: 3668: 3663: 3658: 3653: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3623: 3617: 3616: 3611: 3609: 3608: 3603: 3598: 3596:Constituencies 3593: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3567: 3562: 3561: 3558: 3557: 3546: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3525: 3523: 3522: 3509: 3496: 3480:Non-EU members 3478: 3476: 3475: 3463: 3451: 3439: 3427: 3415: 3403: 3391: 3379: 3367: 3355: 3343: 3331: 3319: 3307: 3295: 3283: 3271: 3259: 3247: 3235: 3223: 3221:Czech Republic 3211: 3199: 3186: 3174: 3162: 3145: 3144: 3139: 3138: 3135: 3134: 3123: 3122: 3108: 3090: 3088: 3087: 3082: 3077: 3072: 3065: 3064: 3051: 3038: 3025: 3009:Non-EU members 3007: 3005: 3004: 2991: 2978: 2965: 2952: 2939: 2926: 2913: 2900: 2887: 2874: 2861: 2848: 2835: 2822: 2809: 2796: 2783: 2770: 2757: 2744: 2742:Czech Republic 2731: 2718: 2705: 2692: 2678: 2673: 2672: 2669: 2668: 2655: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2618: 2617: 2612: 2610: 2609: 2604: 2597: 2596: 2584: 2572: 2560: 2548: 2536: 2524: 2505: 2500: 2499: 2498: 2497: 2473: 2468: 2467: 2455: 2443: 2431: 2419: 2407: 2395: 2383: 2371: 2359: 2347: 2335: 2323: 2311: 2299: 2287: 2275: 2263: 2251: 2239: 2220: 2219: 2214: 2213: 2210: 2209: 2198: 2197: 2190: 2189: 2187:United Kingdom 2176: 2158: 2155: 2154: 2141: 2128: 2115: 2102: 2089: 2076: 2063: 2050: 2037: 2024: 2011: 1998: 1985: 1972: 1959: 1946: 1933: 1920: 1907: 1894: 1881: 1879:Czech Republic 1868: 1855: 1842: 1829: 1816: 1802: 1797: 1796: 1791: 1790: 1787: 1786: 1783: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1752: 1750: 1749: 1744: 1743: 1742: 1732: 1727: 1715: 1713: 1712: 1707: 1697: 1695: 1694: 1693: 1692: 1691:of the Euratom 1689: 1683: 1682: 1681: 1678: 1670: 1669: 1668: 1663: 1655: 1652: 1649: 1648: 1647: 1644: 1638: 1635: 1632: 1619: 1617: 1616: 1606: 1604: 1603: 1593: 1591: 1590: 1580: 1578: 1577: 1574: 1569: 1559: 1558: 1555: 1554: 1551: 1550: 1547: 1546: 1545: 1544: 1539: 1537:Euro banknotes 1534: 1529: 1515: 1510: 1509: 1506: 1505: 1502: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1471: 1469: 1468: 1456: 1455: 1452: 1451: 1448: 1447: 1444: 1443: 1438: 1437: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1409: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1401: 1400: 1391: 1389: 1388: 1383: 1382: 1381: 1376: 1366: 1360: 1359: 1358: 1353: 1343: 1331:Largest groups 1328: 1306: 1304: 1303: 1302: 1301: 1296: 1288: 1287: 1286: 1281: 1267: 1258: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1221: 1220: 1210: 1205: 1199: 1198: 1195:Configurations 1193: 1184: 1170: 1163: 1156: 1154: 1153: 1147: 1142: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1134: 1133: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1099: 1087: 1085: 1084: 1083: 1082: 1077: 1055: 1054: 1051: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1036: 1025: 1023: 1022: 1016: 1007:Other treaties 1005: 995: 990: 960: 955: 949: 947: 946: 945: 944: 939: 928: 922: 919:Treaty of Nice 916: 910: 904: 898: 892: 886: 883:Euratom Treaty 880: 877:Treaty of Rome 874: 868: 862: 856: 849: 844: 843: 840: 839: 835: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 802: 801: 782: 780: 779: 760: 758: 757: 745: 733: 721: 709: 697: 685: 673: 654: 651: 650: 637: 624: 611: 598: 585: 572: 559: 546: 533: 520: 507: 494: 481: 468: 455: 442: 429: 416: 403: 390: 377: 375:Czech Republic 364: 351: 338: 325: 312: 298: 297: 291: 290: 287: 286: 283: 282: 274: 273: 268: 265: 264: 252: 251: 236: 235: 231: 230: 225: 221: 220: 215: 211: 210: 209:1 January 1958 207: 203: 202: 189: 185: 184: 181: 177: 176: 173: 169: 168: 152: 135: 134: 49: 47: 40: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7554: 7543: 7540: 7538: 7535: 7533: 7530: 7528: 7525: 7523: 7520: 7518: 7515: 7513: 7510: 7508: 7507:1957 in Italy 7505: 7503: 7500: 7498: 7497:1950s in Rome 7495: 7493: 7490: 7489: 7487: 7474: 7469: 7462: 7459: 7456: 7453: 7450: 7447: 7444: 7441: 7438: 7435: 7432: 7429: 7426: 7423: 7420: 7417: 7414: 7411: 7408: 7405: 7402: 7399: 7397: 7394: 7391: 7388: 7385: 7382: 7379: 7376: 7373: 7370: 7367: 7364: 7361: 7358: 7355: 7352: 7349: 7348:London report 7346: 7343: 7340: 7337: 7334: 7331: 7328: 7325: 7322: 7319: 7316: 7313: 7309: 7306: 7303: 7300: 7297: 7296: 7294: 7290: 7279: 7276: 7273: 7269: 7266: 7263: 7262:Western Union 7259: 7256: 7255: 7253: 7249: 7242: 7239: 7236: 7233: 7230: 7227: 7226: 7224: 7220: 7206: 7203: 7201: 7198: 7197: 7195: 7191: 7185: 7182: 7180: 7177: 7175: 7172: 7170: 7167: 7165: 7162: 7160: 7157: 7155: 7152: 7151: 7149: 7145: 7142: 7138: 7127: 7124: 7123: 7121: 7117: 7110: 7107: 7104: 7101: 7098: 7095: 7092: 7089: 7086: 7083: 7080: 7077: 7074: 7071: 7068: 7065: 7062: 7059: 7056: 7053: 7050: 7047: 7044: 7041: 7038: 7037: 7035: 7031: 7028: 7024: 7021: 7017: 7010: 7007: 7004: 7001: 6998: 6995: 6994: 6992: 6988: 6985: 6983: 6979: 6974: 6970: 6966: 6959: 6954: 6952: 6947: 6945: 6940: 6939: 6936: 6929: 6926: 6923: 6920: 6917: 6913: 6910: 6907: 6903: 6900: 6898: 6894: 6891: 6888: 6884: 6881: 6880: 6867: 6861: 6857: 6850: 6834: 6828: 6813: 6807: 6792: 6788: 6784: 6780: 6774: 6758: 6757:Libération.fr 6754: 6748: 6732: 6731:Repubblica.it 6728: 6722: 6706: 6702: 6696: 6681: 6677: 6671: 6656: 6652: 6646: 6631: 6627: 6621: 6613: 6606: 6598: 6592: 6586: 6585: 6579: 6571: 6569: 6561: 6554: 6549: 6542: 6537: 6530: 6525: 6518: 6513: 6506: 6501: 6494: 6488: 6484: 6474: 6471: 6469: 6466: 6464: 6461: 6459: 6456: 6454: 6451: 6449: 6446: 6444: 6441: 6440: 6427: 6423: 6422:supranational 6419: 6415: 6414:member states 6411: 6407: 6403: 6400:and that the 6399: 6393: 6386: 6385:three pillars 6380: 6373: 6369: 6365: 6359: 6352: 6348: 6342: 6335: 6331: 6325: 6318: 6314: 6310: 6306: 6302: 6298: 6294: 6288: 6286: 6284: 6282: 6280: 6275: 6272: 6259: 6258:Lisbon Treaty 6248: 6244: 6241:F: 1 May 1999 6237: 6233: 6226: 6222: 6215: 6214: 6210: 6205: 6197: 6193: 6188: 6184: 6179: 6175: 6168: 6164: 6157: 6156: 6151: 6144: 6140: 6135: 6132:F: 6 May 1955 6128: 6127: 6120: 6111: 6107: 6102: 6095: 6093: 6089: 6084: 6075: 6074: 6069: 6060: 6059: 6054: 6049: 6048: 6043: 6042: 6036: 6030: 6023: 6020: 6017: 6016: 6010: 6005: 6003: 5998: 5996: 5991: 5990: 5962: 5958: 5955: 5951: 5944: 5941: 5936: 5930: 5924: 5917: 5915:Western Union 5911: 5906: 5901: 5893: 5885: 5879: 5872: 5868: 5861: 5856: 5851: 5846: 5839: 5832: 5825: 5819: 5811: 5804: 5803: 5797: 5789: 5782: 5776: 5773: 5766: 5758: 5755: 5742: 5735: 5730: 5716: 5712: 5704: 5696: 5690: 5684: 5678: 5672: 5665: 5661: 5659: 5654: 5646: 5643: 5641: 5631: 5625: 5620: 5617:   5616: 5609: 5603: 5596: 5593: 5590: 5587: 5584: 5558: 5541: 5540: 5509: 5505: 5502: 5500: 5496: 5492: 5488: 5484: 5480: 5476: 5472: 5468: 5465: 5461: 5450: 5445: 5443: 5439: 5429: 5424: 5419: 5413: 5409: 5404: 5395: 5393: 5392:Lisbon Treaty 5389: 5379: 5372: 5363: 5351: 5340: 5338: 5334: 5330: 5326: 5323: 5312: 5310: 5306: 5302: 5298: 5295: 5284: 5282: 5278: 5274: 5273:Antonio Segni 5270: 5267: 5256: 5254: 5253:Maurice Faure 5250: 5246: 5242: 5239: 5228: 5226: 5222: 5218: 5214: 5211: 5200: 5198: 5194: 5190: 5186: 5182: 5179: 5178: 5175: 5173: 5169: 5168: 5163: 5158: 5156: 5152: 5148: 5144: 5135: 5126: 5124: 5123:customs union 5120: 5116: 5112: 5108: 5103: 5101: 5097: 5093: 5089: 5085: 5081: 5071: 5069: 5065: 5061: 5057: 5053: 5049: 5048:protectionist 5045: 5044:common market 5040: 5036: 5035:nuclear power 5031: 5029: 5026: 5022: 5018: 5014: 5010: 5006: 5001: 4997: 4994: 4990: 4986: 4981: 4979: 4975: 4972:In 1951, the 4960: 4958: 4954: 4949: 4947: 4943: 4939: 4935: 4931: 4930:common market 4927: 4926:customs union 4923: 4918: 4916: 4912: 4908: 4904: 4900: 4896: 4892: 4888: 4884: 4880: 4876: 4872: 4868: 4864: 4852: 4847: 4845: 4840: 4838: 4833: 4832: 4830: 4829: 4823: 4820: 4819: 4817: 4807: 4806: 4799: 4796: 4794: 4791: 4789: 4786: 4782: 4779: 4777: 4774: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4767: 4761: 4760: 4753: 4750: 4748: 4745: 4744: 4740: 4737: 4735: 4732: 4730: 4727: 4724: 4720: 4717: 4716: 4712: 4709: 4705: 4702: 4700: 4697: 4696: 4694: 4690: 4687: 4685: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4640: 4637: 4635: 4632: 4630: 4627: 4625: 4622: 4620: 4617: 4615: 4612: 4610: 4607: 4605: 4602: 4600: 4597: 4596: 4592: 4587: 4582: 4580: 4575: 4570: 4568: 4563: 4558: 4556: 4551: 4546: 4544: 4539: 4534: 4532: 4527: 4522: 4520: 4515: 4510: 4508: 4503: 4498: 4496: 4491: 4486: 4484: 4479: 4474: 4472: 4467: 4462: 4460: 4455: 4450: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4436: 4431: 4426: 4424: 4419: 4414: 4412: 4407: 4402: 4400: 4395: 4390: 4388: 4383: 4378: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4364: 4359: 4354: 4352: 4347: 4342: 4340: 4335: 4330: 4328: 4323: 4318: 4316: 4311: 4306: 4304: 4299: 4294: 4292: 4287: 4282: 4280: 4275: 4270: 4269: 4267: 4260: 4257: 4255: 4252: 4250: 4247: 4246: 4242: 4241:Josep Borrell 4239: 4238: 4236: 4235: 4228: 4223: 4222: 4211: 4208: 4207: 4206: 4203: 4201: 4198: 4196: 4193: 4192: 4191: 4188: 4184: 4181: 4180: 4179: 4176: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4164: 4163: 4162: 4159: 4155: 4152: 4150: 4147: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4137: 4136: 4135: 4132: 4128: 4125: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4113: 4110: 4109: 4107: 4103: 4100: 4099: 4098: 4095: 4091: 4088: 4087: 4086: 4085:Customs Union 4083: 4081: 4078: 4077: 4071: 4070: 4063: 4060: 4058: 4055: 4053: 4050: 4048: 4045: 4043: 4040: 4036: 4033: 4030: 4029:ECJ Case 6/64 4026: 4023: 4022: 4021: 4018: 4017: 4014: 4009: 4008: 4001: 3996: 3991: 3989: 3984: 3979: 3977: 3972: 3967: 3965: 3960: 3955: 3953: 3948: 3943: 3941: 3936: 3931: 3929: 3924: 3919: 3917: 3912: 3907: 3905: 3900: 3895: 3893: 3888: 3883: 3881: 3876: 3871: 3869: 3864: 3859: 3857: 3852: 3847: 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Retrieved 6629: 6620: 6605: 6591: 6582: 6578: 6567: 6560: 6548: 6536: 6524: 6512: 6500: 6492: 6487: 6458:Spaak Report 6453:Ohlin Report 6392: 6379: 6358: 6341: 6324: 6316: 6300: 6292: 6270: 6207: 6153: 6138: 6122: 6086: 6071: 6056: 6045: 5961: 5957: 5940: 5871: 5831: 5660: 5615: 5563:   5556: 5550:   5545:   5542:supersession 5537: 5532:   5527:   5522:   5517:   5512:   5507: 5478: 5470: 5460:World War II 5457: 5447: 5435: 5427: 5385: 5377: 5361: 5332: 5304: 5276: 5248: 5238:West Germany 5220: 5192: 5172:frontispiece 5165: 5159: 5140: 5104: 5100:Val Duchesse 5083: 5080:Spaak Report 5077: 5039:Louis Armand 5032: 5011:(EDC) and a 5002: 4998: 4982: 4971: 4950: 4919: 4903:West Germany 4870: 4866: 4862: 4860: 4772:(1958–1993) 4265: 4232: 4112:Agricultural 4035:Subsidiarity 3674: 3612: 3526: 3479: 3146: 3091: 3008: 2613: 2582:Romanian leu 2570:Polish złoty 2546:Danish krone 2534:Czech koruna 2506: 2501: 2482: 2474: 2469: 2221: 2159: 1798: 1753: 1716: 1698: 1620: 1607: 1594: 1581: 1560: 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5322:Luxembourg 5068:Pierre Uri 4968:Background 4895:Luxembourg 4867:EEC Treaty 4483:Luxembourg 4042:Regulation 3892:Luxembourg 3365:Luxembourg 2885:Luxembourg 2393:Luxembourg 2035:Luxembourg 1646:SRM bodies 1542:Euro coins 1386:Conference 1166:Presidency 942:Article 50 719:Montenegro 531:Luxembourg 249:Wikisource 224:Depositary 117:March 2013 87:newspapers 7193:Secession 7147:Accession 7088:Amsterdam 6883:Documents 6791:1950-6244 6680:europa.eu 6630:europa.eu 5844:pillar II 5529:E: expiry 5464:sovereign 5438:Tony Judt 5408:Colosseum 5102:in 1956. 5054:of 1955, 5025:President 4471:Lithuania 4122:Fisheries 4108:Policies 4047:Directive 3880:Lithuania 3564:Elections 3353:Lithuania 3121:(Opt-out) 2872:Lithuania 2483:President 2476:Eurogroup 2381:Lithuania 2022:Lithuania 1688:of the EU 1519:President 1322:President 1218:Eurogroup 1131:Juhansone 1102:President 1065:President 937:Article 7 518:Lithuania 234:Full text 206:Effective 7258:Brussels 7033:In force 6839:26 March 6817:26 March 6796:26 March 6763:26 March 6737:26 March 6711:26 March 6685:26 March 6660:26 March 6635:26 March 6437:See also 6408:between 6317:de facto 6301:de facto 6094:treaties 5557:de facto 5539:de facto 5467:European 5454:Timeline 4567:Slovenia 4555:Slovakia 4531:Portugal 4303:Bulgaria 4144:Identity 4127:Regional 4052:Decision 3976:Slovenia 3964:Slovakia 3940:Portugal 3712:Bulgaria 3449:Slovenia 3437:Slovakia 3413:Portugal 3184:Bulgaria 2976:Slovenia 2963:Slovakia 2937:Portugal 2716:Bulgaria 2622:Bulgaria 2453:Slovenia 2441:Slovakia 2429:Portugal 2126:Slovenia 2113:Slovakia 2087:Portugal 1840:Bulgaria 1379:Quaestor 1225:AGRIFISH 951:Opt-outs 622:Slovenia 609:Slovakia 583:Portugal 336:Bulgaria 261:a series 188:Location 7274:, 1954) 7264:, 1948) 7026:General 6897:EUR-Lex 6468:Euratom 6428:nature. 6024:  6021:  6018:  5986:  5983:  5980:  5977:  5974:  5971:  5968:  5965:  5952:  5949:  5946:  5896:(CFSP, 5886:  5841:(PJCC, 5805:  5800:  5780:'TREVI' 5759:  5756:  5753:  5750:  5747:  5744:  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1918:Finland 1905:Estonia 1892:Denmark 1853:Croatia 1827:Belgium 1814:Austria 1793:Euratom 1522:Lagarde 1434:Rulings 1424:Members 1346:S&D 1326:Metsola 1315:Members 1294:COREPER 1180:Hungary 1075:Parties 1071:(ALDE) 933:(2007) 755:Ukraine 707:Moldova 695:Georgia 671:Albania 596:Romania 479:Ireland 466:Hungary 440:Germany 414:Finland 401:Estonia 388:Denmark 349:Croatia 323:Belgium 310:Austria 214:Parties 101:scholar 7463:(2022) 7457:(2017) 7451:(2014) 7445:(2013) 7439:(2012) 7433:(2012) 7427:(2007) 7421:(2005) 7415:(2002) 7409:(2002) 7403:(2000) 7392:(1999) 7386:(1998) 7380:(1992) 7374:(1990) 7368:(1985) 7362:(1984) 7356:(1983) 7350:(1981) 7344:(1973) 7338:(1970) 7332:(1961) 7326:(1956) 7320:(1955) 7314:(1954) 7307:(1951) 7301:(1950) 7243:(2004) 7237:(1952) 7231:(1952) 7128:(2016) 7111:(2011) 7102:(2007) 7100:Lisbon 7096:(2001) 7090:(1997) 7084:(1992) 7078:(1986) 7072:(1975) 7066:(1970) 7060:(1965) 7058:Merger 7054:(1962) 7048:(1957) 7042:(1954) 7011:(1957) 7005:(1992) 6999:(1957) 6862:  6789:  6293:per se 6088:London 5937:(WEU) 5880:  5827:(NATO) 5791:(JHA, 5698:(ECSC) 5567:  5559:inside 5554:  5535:  5483:French 5347:  5335: 5333:· 5331:  5319:  5307: 5305:· 5303:  5291:  5279: 5277:· 5275:  5266:France 5263:  5251: 5249:· 5247:  5235:  5223: 5221:· 5219:  5207:  5195: 5193:· 5191:  5064:report 5037:, and 4940:and a 4917:(EU). 4897:, the 4887:France 4704:Brexit 4591:Sweden 4519:Poland 4459:Latvia 4411:Greece 4387:France 4327:Cyprus 4117:Energy 4080:Budget 4020:Acquis 4000:Sweden 3928:Poland 3868:Latvia 3820:Greece 3796:France 3736:Cyprus 3527:Topics 3520:Norway 3518:  3505:  3492:  3473:Sweden 3401:Poland 3341:Latvia 3293:Greece 3269:France 3209:Cyprus 3117:  3106:Cyprus 3104:  3060:  3049:Norway 3047:  3034:  3021:  3002:Sweden 3000:  2987:  2974:  2961:  2948:  2935:  2924:Poland 2922:  2909:  2896:  2883:  2870:  2859:Latvia 2857:  2844:  2831:  2820:Greece 2818:  2805:  2794:France 2792:  2779:  2766:  2753:  2740:  2727:  2714:  2701:  2688:  2647:Sweden 2642:Poland 2602:ERM II 2369:Latvia 2333:Greece 2309:France 2273:Cyprus 2185:  2172:  2152:Sweden 2150:  2137:  2124:  2111:  2098:  2085:  2074:Poland 2072:  2059:  2046:  2033:  2020:  2009:Latvia 2007:  1994:  1981:  1968:  1957:Greece 1955:  1942:  1931:France 1929:  1916:  1903:  1890:  1877:  1866:Cyprus 1864:  1851:  1838:  1825:  1812:  1369:Bureau 1265:Voting 1235:COMPET 1213:ECOFIN 1069:Michel 1035:(2004) 1021:(1992) 1015:(1985) 927:(2007) 921:(2001) 915:(1997) 909:(1992) 903:(1986) 897:(1983) 891:(1965) 885:(1957) 879:(1957) 873:(1956) 867:(1951) 861:(1951) 855:(1950) 799:Kosovo 777:Turkey 743:Serbia 648:Sweden 646:  633:  620:  607:  594:  581:  570:Poland 568:  555:  542:  529:  516:  505:Latvia 503:  490:  477:  464:  453:Greece 451:  438:  427:France 425:  412:  399:  386:  373:  362:Cyprus 360:  347:  334:  321:  308:  180:Signed 103:  96:  89:  82:  74:  7278:Paris 7040:Paris 6973:Union 6198:(SEA) 6038:(CoE) 5918:(WU) 5882:(EPC) 5732:(EEC) 5294:Italy 5167:Today 4891:Italy 4865:, or 4579:Spain 4495:Malta 4447:Italy 3988:Spain 3904:Malta 3856:Italy 3461:Spain 3377:Malta 3329:Italy 2989:Spain 2898:Malta 2846:Italy 2465:Spain 2405:Malta 2357:Italy 2139:Spain 2048:Malta 1996:Italy 1640:ESFS 1230:EPSCO 1108:(EPP) 635:Spain 544:Malta 492:Italy 200:Italy 159:, on 108:JSTOR 94:books 7184:2011 7179:2005 7174:2003 7169:1994 7164:1985 7159:1979 7154:1972 7094:Nice 7046:Rome 6916:CVCE 6906:CVCE 6860:ISBN 6841:2017 6819:2017 6798:2017 6787:ISSN 6765:2017 6739:2017 6713:2017 6687:2017 6662:2017 6637:2017 6412:and 6345:The 6211:and 6143:EAEC 6141:and 6108:and 6106:ECSC 6090:and 5633:(EC) 5611:(EU) 5183:For 5151:Rome 5078:The 4936:, a 4901:and 4861:The 3661:2019 3656:2014 3651:2009 3646:2004 3641:1999 3636:1994 3631:1989 3626:1984 3621:1979 1527:ESCB 1245:ENVI 1001:2020 997:1984 986:2011 982:2005 978:2003 974:1994 970:1985 966:1979 962:1972 827:EU 3 295:(27) 196:Rome 172:Type 165:Rome 80:news 6895:in 6139:EEC 6110:EDC 5412:JEF 5164:'s 5162:BBC 5157:. 5149:in 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Palazzo dei Conservatori
Capitoline Hill
Rome
Capitoline Hill
Rome
Italy
EU member states
Government of Italy
Treaty establishing the European Economic Community
Wikisource
a series
Politics of the European Union

Member states
Austria
Belgium

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