Knowledge

East Asia Anti-Japan Armed Front

Source 📝

281:, meaning "people born of Japanese imperialism", and condemns all ordinary citizens who did not support the "anti-Japanese struggle" as active members of the empire. In their claim of responsibility released after the 1974 bombing of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries they justified the indiscriminate terrorist attack by saying "People who were wounded or who died in the bombing are not uninvolved normal citizens. They are colonialists". Because of these dangerous and overly self-righteous ideas, even with the influence of the then New Left the number of people who supported the EAAJAF was few. Even the Front's leader, Masashi Daidōji, eventually apologized for his tactics. 200:. Kirishima was a member of the EAAJAF, who were suspected for bombings in Japan in the 1970s. At the time of his arrest, Kirishima was one of the most wanted men in Japan, having evaded capture for 49 years with his wanted poster found ubiquitously throughout the country. The man who claimed to be Kirishima had checked himself under another name into the hospital for terminal cancer and while undergoing treatment, told hospital staff that he was the fugitive Satoshi Kirishima and that 249:, for example, murdered 14 of its 29 members in less than a year through such sessions. By contrast, there were no bloody purges in the EAAJAF and those members who had family commitments or were unable to mentally endure the struggle were permitted to leave without penalty. Nahoko Arai, who helped write Hara Hara Tokei, and Yoshimi Fujisawa, who was part of the group's early trainings with explosives, both left the group without incident after raising personal issues. 213:. He told investigators some details about the attack. On January 29, 2024, the man who claimed to be Kirishima died of the cancer that had led him to seek hospital treatment. The results of the confirmatory DNA test were not yet finished at the time of his death but later indicated that the deceased was likely Kirishima. 170:
to fund their operations. They constructed the bombs with the tools and basic necessities that they had on hand, but there were also members who dug under the floor of their own apartments and created underground bomb-making cellars. In addition, to bring their messages to the public they set about
263:
As they studied the history of aggression by Japan against Korea and the Ainu, the EAAJAF acquired its personal "anti-Japanese ideology". They considered not only those in power, but also Japanese corporations and laborers as "perpetrators of imperialist aggression" and believed that they were
204:
and wanted to live what was left of his life under his real name. After the man made that statement, the police were called and he was arrested, with a DNA test taken on the man to try and confirm if he really was Kirishima or if
502: 557: 915: 315: 715: 184:'s royal train was travelling, which they code named the "Rainbow Operation". The plot was aborted because a member was spotted shortly before it was to be put into action. 1007: 492: 910: 310: 836: 1155: 647: 1150: 1145: 680: 1140: 1130: 979: 549: 725: 155: 93: 463: 374: 730: 1069: 969: 533: 238: 905: 210: 440: 416: 605: 595: 358: 1135: 740: 735: 320: 264:
acceptable targets for attack. Hara Hara Tokei refers to the Japanese people with a name of their own creation, as
640: 705: 177:, which they published in March 1974. On 14 August 1974, they tried to blow up the iron bridge over which the 221:
Perhaps because they were originally classmates, the EAAJAF was known for rejecting the "internal struggle"
70: 1165: 1160: 633: 720: 695: 192:
In January 2024, Japanese police said it had taken into its custody a man who it said claimed to be
900: 841: 295: 690: 700: 1104: 1061: 1037: 944: 1045: 351:
Dissenting Japan: A History of Japanese Radicalism and Counterculture from 1945 to Fukushima
158:, until it was disbanded when most of its membership were arrested by Japanese authorities. 710: 139: 53: 245:
groups, in order to expose those among their members who were not ideologically pure. The
8: 1002: 201: 197: 52:
Anti-Japanese revolution against the Japanese state, Japanese corporations, and historic
1097: 761: 675: 471: 384: 290: 166:
In 1973, the EAAJAF were preparing for their attacks, developing bombs and saving up a
846: 806: 656: 601: 591: 529: 411: 354: 300: 272: 242: 193: 121: 441:"Man believed to be long-time fugitive Satoshi Kirishima detained in Japan: reports" 997: 954: 949: 786: 258: 206: 178: 131: 83: 79: 851: 445: 246: 173: 375:"Sources: Man suspected to be extremist wanted for 1970s bombings under custody" 911:
Japan Revolutionary Communist League, National Committee (Central Core Faction)
801: 617: 550:"Death row inmate apologizes to victims of 1974 bombing. - Free Online Library" 151: 406: 1124: 882: 791: 771: 756: 684: 670: 796: 766: 464:"Suspected fugitive from 1975 bombing attack dies at hospital near Tokyo" 135: 1090: 974: 874: 776: 497: 1053: 305: 167: 147: 124: 75: 916:
Japan Revolutionary Communist League (Revolutionary Marxist Faction)
625: 316:
Japan Revolutionary Communist League (Revolutionary Marxist Faction)
964: 869: 407:"Police question man claiming to be bomber on the run for 49 years" 181: 143: 716:
Bombing of the Fusetsu no Gunzo and Institute of Northern Cultures
526:
Noroshi o miyo : higashiajia hannichi busō sensen ōkami butai
781: 618:
Website with information on the East Asia Anti-Japan Armed Front
493:"DNA tests show dead man likely 1970s bombing fugitive in Japan" 959: 63: 209:. The self-proclaimed Kirishima was taken in custody by the 130:
The EAAJAF self-identified as a leftist group that espoused
1008:
Opposition to United States involvement in the Vietnam War
379: 187: 150:. The EAAJAF committed a series of bombings as three 202:
he made this confession as he felt he would die soon
134:ideology of revolution against the Japanese state, 311:Revolutionary Communist League, National Committee 216: 1122: 870:Beheiren (Citizen's League for Peace in Vietnam) 837:Japan Socialist Youth League, Liberation Faction 265: 230: 113: 339:Asahi Shimbun 4 September 1974 evening edition 224: 107: 641: 127:organization that existed from 1972 to 1975. 435: 433: 648: 634: 523: 430: 726:1974 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries bombing 353:. Oxford University Press. p. 194. 237:, which manifested as sometimes violent 156:1974 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries bombing 146:illegal group inspired by anti-Japanese 94:1974 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries bombing 731:1974 French Embassy attack in The Hague 348: 1123: 681:1968–1969 Japanese university protests 188:Developments since the EAAJAF's demise 161: 154:during the early 1970s, including the 655: 629: 458: 456: 906:Japan Revolutionary Communist League 505:from the original on 2 February 2024 524:Matsushita, Ryuichi (August 2017). 13: 1156:Left-wing militant groups in Japan 575: 453: 14: 1177: 1151:Defunct communist militant groups 1146:Defunct anarchist militant groups 611: 383:. 26 January 2024. Archived from 115:Higashi Ajia Hannichi Busō Sensen 1141:Communist organizations in Japan 1131:Anarchist organizations in Japan 832:East Asia Anti-Japan Armed Front 736:1975 AIA building hostage crisis 321:Anti-Germans (political current) 103:East Asia Anti-Japan Armed Front 22:East Asia Anti-Japan Armed Front 16:1972–1975 terrorist organization 560:from the original on 2019-06-09 419:from the original on 2024-01-28 706:Bombing of the Soji-ji Ossuary 542: 517: 485: 399: 367: 342: 333: 217:Distinguishing characteristics 1: 326: 171:writing their own tract, the 470:. 2024-01-29. Archived from 7: 284: 266: 252: 231: 114: 10: 1182: 1070:Children of the Revolution 980:Women's liberation (Japan) 256: 142:, and was classified as a 1080: 1027: 1020: 988: 935: 928: 891: 860: 822: 815: 749: 741:Japan Airlines Flight 472 721:Japan Airlines Flight 404 696:Japan Airlines Flight 351 663: 600:(河出書房新社・松下竜一その仕事22、2000) 581:Ryuichi Matsushita『狼煙を見よ 349:Andrews, William (2016). 276: 225: 211:Tokyo Metropolitan Police 108: 89: 69: 59: 48: 38: 30: 21: 901:Communist League (Japan) 296:Red Army Faction (Japan) 207:the confession was false 1136:Anti-Japanese sentiment 1021:Representation in media 691:Folk guerrilla concerts 590:(読売新聞社・戦後ニッポンを読む、1997) 239:self-criticism sessions 1038:Night and Fog in Japan 945:Ainu Revolution Theory 554:www.thefreelibrary.com 528:. Kawadeshobōshinsha. 1046:Ecstasy of the Angels 711:Lod Airport massacre 701:Asama-Sansō incident 468:NHK World-Japan News 140:Japanese imperialism 54:Japanese imperialism 1003:Anti-Stalinist left 501:. 2 February 2024. 198:Kanagawa Prefecture 196:from a hospital in 162:Origins and history 60:Active regions 1166:Terrorism in Japan 1098:Hear the Wind Sing 676:Sanrizuka Struggle 449:. AFP. 2024-01-26. 387:on 26 January 2024 291:Anarchism in Japan 40:Dates of operation 1161:New Left in Japan 1118: 1117: 1114: 1113: 1016: 1015: 924: 923: 879: 847:Japanese Red Army 807:Takaaki Yoshimoto 657:New Left in Japan 584: 535:978-4-309-02601-5 412:The Asahi Shimbun 301:Japanese Red Army 267:nittei hongokujin 243:Japanese New Left 194:Satoshi Kirishima 138:, and symbols of 99: 98: 26: 1173: 1083: 1030: 1025: 1024: 998:Anti-Americanism 991: 955:Anti-Japaneseism 950:Anti-imperialism 938: 933: 932: 894: 877: 863: 842:Red Army Faction 825: 820: 819: 787:Fusako Shigenobu 650: 643: 636: 627: 626: 622: 582: 569: 568: 566: 565: 546: 540: 539: 521: 515: 514: 512: 510: 489: 483: 482: 480: 479: 460: 451: 450: 437: 428: 427: 425: 424: 403: 397: 396: 394: 392: 371: 365: 364: 346: 340: 337: 280: 278: 269: 259:Anti-Japaneseism 236: 234: 228: 227: 132:Anti-Japaneseism 119: 117: 111: 110: 84:Anti-Japaneseism 80:Anti-imperialism 41: 24: 19: 18: 1181: 1180: 1176: 1175: 1174: 1172: 1171: 1170: 1121: 1120: 1119: 1110: 1081: 1076: 1062:United Red Army 1028: 1012: 989: 984: 936: 920: 892: 887: 861: 856: 852:United Red Army 824:Insurrectionary 823: 811: 762:Kan'ichi Kuroda 745: 659: 654: 620: 614: 583:東アジア反日武装戦線"狼"部隊 578: 576:Further reading 573: 572: 563: 561: 548: 547: 543: 536: 522: 518: 508: 506: 491: 490: 486: 477: 475: 462: 461: 454: 446:The Japan Times 439: 438: 431: 422: 420: 405: 404: 400: 390: 388: 373: 372: 368: 361: 347: 343: 338: 334: 329: 287: 270: 261: 255: 247:United Red Army 241:popular within 222: 219: 190: 174:Hara Hara Tokei 164: 120:was a Japanese 105: 90:Notable attacks 82: 78: 39: 34:Masashi Daidōji 23: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1179: 1169: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1116: 1115: 1112: 1111: 1109: 1108: 1105:Norwegian Wood 1101: 1094: 1086: 1084: 1078: 1077: 1075: 1074: 1066: 1058: 1050: 1042: 1033: 1031: 1022: 1018: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1011: 1010: 1005: 1000: 994: 992: 986: 985: 983: 982: 977: 972: 970:Self-criticism 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 941: 939: 930: 926: 925: 922: 921: 919: 918: 913: 908: 903: 897: 895: 889: 888: 886: 885: 880: 872: 866: 864: 862:Multi-tendency 858: 857: 855: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 828: 826: 817: 813: 812: 810: 809: 804: 802:Mitsuko Tokoro 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 753: 751: 747: 746: 744: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 688: 678: 673: 667: 665: 661: 660: 653: 652: 645: 638: 630: 624: 623: 613: 612:External links 610: 609: 608: 598: 587: 586: 577: 574: 571: 570: 541: 534: 516: 484: 452: 429: 415:. 2024-01-26. 398: 366: 359: 341: 331: 330: 328: 325: 324: 323: 318: 313: 308: 303: 298: 293: 286: 283: 257:Main article: 254: 251: 218: 215: 189: 186: 163: 160: 97: 96: 91: 87: 86: 73: 67: 66: 61: 57: 56: 50: 46: 45: 42: 36: 35: 32: 28: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1178: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1128: 1126: 1107: 1106: 1102: 1100: 1099: 1095: 1093: 1092: 1088: 1087: 1085: 1079: 1072: 1071: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1051: 1048: 1047: 1043: 1040: 1039: 1035: 1034: 1032: 1026: 1023: 1019: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 995: 993: 990:International 987: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 942: 940: 934: 931: 927: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 898: 896: 890: 884: 881: 876: 873: 871: 868: 867: 865: 859: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 829: 827: 821: 818: 814: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 792:Takaya Shiomi 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 772:Hiroko Nagata 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 757:Michiko Kanba 755: 754: 752: 748: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 686: 685:Shinjuku riot 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 671:Anpo protests 669: 668: 666: 662: 658: 651: 646: 644: 639: 637: 632: 631: 628: 621:(in Japanese) 619: 616: 615: 607: 606:4-309-62072-8 603: 599: 597: 596:4-643-97116-9 593: 589: 588: 580: 579: 559: 555: 551: 545: 537: 531: 527: 520: 504: 500: 499: 494: 488: 474:on 2024-02-03 473: 469: 465: 459: 457: 448: 447: 442: 436: 434: 418: 414: 413: 408: 402: 386: 382: 381: 376: 370: 362: 360:9781849049184 356: 352: 345: 336: 332: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 288: 282: 274: 268: 260: 250: 248: 244: 240: 233: 214: 212: 208: 203: 199: 195: 185: 183: 180: 176: 175: 169: 159: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 128: 126: 123: 116: 104: 95: 92: 88: 85: 81: 77: 74: 72: 68: 65: 62: 58: 55: 51: 47: 43: 37: 33: 29: 20: 1103: 1096: 1089: 1068: 1060: 1052: 1044: 1036: 831: 797:Mitsu Tanaka 562:. Retrieved 553: 544: 525: 519: 507:. Retrieved 496: 487: 476:. Retrieved 472:the original 467: 444: 421:. Retrieved 410: 401: 389:. Retrieved 385:the original 378: 369: 350: 344: 335: 262: 220: 191: 172: 165: 136:corporations 129: 102: 100: 937:Ideological 878:(post–1958) 767:Tsuneo Mori 750:Key figures 1125:Categories 1082:Literature 975:Trotskyism 929:Influences 893:Trotskyist 875:Zengakuren 777:Makoto Oda 564:2019-06-09 509:2 February 498:Kyodo News 478:2024-01-29 423:2024-01-28 391:26 January 327:References 109:東アジア反日武装戦線 25:東アジア反日武装戦線 306:Tori Kudo 168:war chest 148:anarchism 125:terrorist 118:, EAAJAF) 76:Anarchism 44:1972–1975 965:Pacifism 883:Zenkyōtō 558:Archived 503:Archived 417:Archived 285:See also 273:Japanese 253:Ideology 232:uchigeba 182:Hirohito 144:far-left 122:New Left 71:Ideology 782:Ryū Ōta 179:Emperor 49:Motives 1073:(2010) 1065:(2007) 1057:(2004) 1049:(1972) 1041:(1960) 960:Maoism 816:Groups 664:Events 604:  594:  532:  357:  31:Leader 277:日帝本国人 152:cells 64:Japan 1029:Film 602:ISBN 592:ISBN 530:ISBN 511:2024 393:2024 355:ISBN 101:The 380:NHK 226:内ゲバ 1127:: 1091:69 1054:69 556:. 552:. 495:. 466:. 455:^ 443:. 432:^ 409:. 377:. 275:: 229:, 112:, 687:) 683:( 649:e 642:t 635:v 585:』 567:. 538:. 513:. 481:. 426:. 395:. 363:. 279:) 271:( 235:) 223:( 106:(

Index

Japanese imperialism
Japan
Ideology
Anarchism
Anti-imperialism
Anti-Japaneseism
1974 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries bombing
New Left
terrorist
Anti-Japaneseism
corporations
Japanese imperialism
far-left
anarchism
cells
1974 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries bombing
war chest
Hara Hara Tokei
Emperor
Hirohito
Satoshi Kirishima
Kanagawa Prefecture
he made this confession as he felt he would die soon
the confession was false
Tokyo Metropolitan Police
self-criticism sessions
Japanese New Left
United Red Army
Anti-Japaneseism
Japanese

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.