911:
893:
933:
842:
878:
860:
989:
418:
1031:
951:
1004:
970:
1016:
48:
36:
60:
468:
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The TMPD is under the command of a
Superintendent-General and reports directly to the Tokyo Metropolitan Public Safety Commission. The Superintendent-General can be appointed and replaced at any time as long as the prime minister and the TMPSC receives their approval.
910:
475:
By the 1880s, the police had developed into a nationwide instrument of government control, and their increasing involvement in political affairs was one of the foundations of the authoritarian state in the
892:
932:
841:
859:
1145:
877:
592:
In 2017, the TMPD established the Cyber Attack
Countermeasures Center, consisting of 100 officers from the Cyber Attack Special Investigation Unit, originally from the PSB.
721:
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595:
To prepare for the G20 summit in 2019, the TMPD announced the establishment of the Water
Response Team in order to police bodies of water near G20 summit venues.
1030:
988:
795:
Otherwise, these ranks have been observed throughout its history. (Note that Deputy
Superintendent-General is, strictly speaking, a post rather than a rank).
1284:
567:
in 1948. However, issues concerning manpower and efficiency among smaller and spread out municipalities arose, so in 1954 the amended Police Law
1469:
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969:
401:. Built in 1980, it is 18 stories tall, and is a large wedge-shaped building with a cylindrical tower. The HQ building is located opposite of
1508:
792:
The ranks used in the TMPD have been slightly revised in 2013, changing only the
English translation of some of the ranks used by the force.
1309:
480:
during the first half of the 20th century. By the 1920s and 1930s, police across Japan, including the TMPD, were responsible not only for
1392:
1528:
1431:
1420:
1409:
375:
1152:
1347:
1015:
528:
770:
1523:
950:
1518:
371:
force in Japan by number of officers, with a staff of more than 40,000 police officers and over 2,800 civilian personnel.
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728:
712:
603:
In 1978, the TMPD was investigated when a uniformed officer killed a female university student inside her residence.
559:, but the "Metropolitan" part of the name remained. Police firefighting duties were also split off to independent
1381:
656:
531:
viewed the existing
Japanese police system as undemocratic and sought to reform it, so in 1947 the Old Police Law
617:
In 2007, the TMPD was under scrutiny when a serving TMPD officer used his officially-issued firearm to commit a
1215:
586:
1323:
117:
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756:
1458:
310:
805:
Senior
Commissioner (gold-wreathed gold emblem with three gold bars), formerly Superintendent Supervisor
1113:
130:
920:
644:
Since the TMPD is autonomous, it does not operate under the authority of any
Regional Police Bureau.
449:
1204:
811:
Assistant
Commissioner (gold-wreathed gold emblem with one gold bar), formerly Senior Superintendent
417:
1257:
1051:
379:
916:
556:
520:
1374:
1022:
589:; as part of the amendment, the TMPD regained jurisdiction over the Tokyo metropolitan area.
564:
1428:
1417:
1406:
629:
453:
808:
Commissioner (gold-wreathed gold emblem with two gold bars), formerly Chief
Superintendent
8:
902:
628:
was disciplined after a police officer assigned there committed suicide following severe
607:
524:
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820:
Inspector (gold-wreathed silver emblem with one gold bar), formerly Assistant Inspector
742:
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684:
670:
618:
572:
512:
356:
334:
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1126:"Metropolitan Police Department Headquarters（Spot）|Chiyoda Tourism Association"
817:
Chief Inspector (gold-wreathed silver emblem with two gold bars), formerly Inspector
1037:
938:
924:
851:
802:
Deputy Superintendent-General (post gold-wreathed gold emblem with three gold bars)
548:
448:, where he gathered information on Western policing; he was mostly inspired by the
1435:
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1413:
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980:
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485:
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477:
441:
103:
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394:
383:
504:, issuing permits, and government regulation of businesses, construction, and
1502:
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1471:
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552:
505:
493:
461:
402:
647:
The TMPD has nine bureaus that report to the Deputy Superintendent General:
625:
1450:
1009:
TMPD Riot Police Unit Emergency Response Team officers with their equipment
847:
516:
489:
390:
303:
1235:
1310:"'Power harassment' in Japan's police force blamed for officer's suicide"
865:
611:
826:
Senior Police Officer (silver-wreathed silver emblem with two gold bars)
374:
The TMPD is headed by a Superintendent-General, who is appointed by the
1294:
585:
was passed, reunifying the police into prefectural divisions under the
497:
460:
were based. On 9 January 1874, the TMPD was established as part of the
434:
547:
was passed, decentralizing Japanese police and reorganizing them into
1114:
https://www.npa.go.jp/english/Police_of_Japan/2020/poj2020_full.pdf
1176:
976:
467:
884:
814:
Superintendent (gold-wreathed silver emblem with three gold bars)
406:
829:
Police Officer (silver-wreathed silver emblem with one gold bar)
1324:"The Present Police Organizations of Japan and the Philippines"
445:
368:
555:; as a municipal police force, the TMPD was limited to the 23
823:
Sergeant (silver-wreathed silver emblem with three gold bars)
398:
364:
360:
107:
99:
59:
47:
35:
464:, with Kawaji serving as its first Superintendent-General.
1285:"Top Tokyo cop reprimanded for alleged murder by officer"
429:
in 1874. Kawaji, who had helped establish the earlier
471:
TMPD officers in charge of censorship duties in 1938
156:
1-1 Kasumigaseki 2-chome, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-8929
1177:"霞が関、桜田門、兜町…「別の意味」でも使われる東京の地名 | マネーポストWEBマネーポストWEB"
563:, with the TMPD's Fire Bureau developing into the
1075:Not observed from TMPD websites/books as of 2018.
1500:
624:In 2014, the chief of Kamata Police Station in
578:
540:
425:The TMPD was established by Japanese statesman
340:
1093:Minor adaptions were made by the TMPD in 2013.
799:Superintendent-General (four gold rising suns)
768:
754:
740:
726:
710:
696:
682:
668:
654:
570:
534:
433:in 1871 following the disestablishment of the
421:Tokyo Metropolitan Police Headquarters in 1931
332:
780:The TMPD also operates its own academy, the
186:Toshie Tanaka, Deputy Superintendent General
1393:National Criminal Justice Reference Service
1146:"2019 Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department"
1089:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1081:
367:. Founded in 1874, the TMPD is the largest
148:Tokyo Metropolitan Public Safety Commission
1256:(in Japanese). 13 May 2019. Archived from
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466:
416:
1236:https://cybersecurity-jp.com/news/15355
1139:
1137:
1135:
883:Toyota Crown with a raised lightbar in
529:Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers
389:The TMPD's headquarters are located in
1501:
1272:
16:Prefectural police department in Japan
1355:scholarlycommons.law.northwestern.edu
1307:
787:
183:Yoshimi Ogata, Superintendent General
1509:Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department
1459:Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department
1451:Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department
1199:
1197:
1132:
323:Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department
311:Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department
304:Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department
25:Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department
13:
1040:, about 1,000 km away from HQ
382:. It manages 10 divisions and 102
14:
1540:
1529:Organizations established in 1874
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376:National Public Safety Commission
1405:Metropolitan Police Department,
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987:
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58:
46:
34:
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1382:National Police Agency of Japan
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1316:
1069:
693:Community Police Affairs Bureau
635:
606:In 1997, an officer was caught
169:Police Administrative Civilians
1301:
1240:
1229:
1216:National Police Agency (Japan)
1169:
1118:
1107:
765:Organized Crime Control Bureau
349:Metropolitan Police Department
347:, known locally as simply the
1:
1308:Clegg, Cara (23 April 2014).
1100:
994:TMPD patrol officers outside
737:Criminal Investigation Bureau
665:Personnel and Training Bureau
118:Tokyo Metropolitan Government
1524:1874 establishments in Japan
1151:. p. 34. Archived from
850:assigned to traffic duty in
519:, the TMPD was placed under
7:
1519:Prefectural police of Japan
1346:Nakahara, Hidenori (1956).
1045:
866:Nissan Fairlady Z NISMO Z34
782:Metropolitan Police Academy
598:
579:
541:
341:
10:
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412:
1183:(in Japanese). 2018-10-07
921:internal security vehicle
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69:
57:
45:
33:
24:
1062:
975:TMPD officers outside a
409:called "Sakurada Gate".
214:Community Police Affairs
91:Jurisdictional structure
1052:Security Police (Japan)
751:Community Safety Bureau
386:across the Metropolis.
229:Organized Crime Control
96:Operations jurisdiction
1485:35.67694°N 139.75222°E
1036:The police station in
923:for use by the TMPD's
917:Mitsubishi Fuso Canter
722:Public Security Bureau
587:National Police Agency
472:
422:
223:Criminal Investigation
208:Personnel and Training
19:Law enforcement agency
1375:"The Police of Japan"
1348:"The Japanese Police"
1023:Tokyo Imperial Palace
651:Administration Bureau
565:Tokyo Fire Department
470:
420:
140:Operational structure
131:Local civilian police
52:Headquarters building
1297:. 21 September 2007.
1248:"東京五輪警備へ初の対テロ部隊 警視庁"
941:used by the TMPD at
630:workplace harassment
454:National Gendarmerie
378:and approved by the
1514:Government of Tokyo
1490:35.67694; 139.75222
1481: /
903:2015 Tokyo Marathon
608:falsifying evidence
1434:2014-08-09 at the
1423:2014-10-02 at the
1412:2014-08-03 at the
1057:Prefectural police
1021:TMPD HQ seen from
919:converted into an
788:Ranks and insignia
473:
440:, was part of the
423:
357:prefectural police
513:Japan surrendered
452:, especially the
427:Kawaji Toshiyoshi
319:
318:
177:Agency executives
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939:Eurocopter EC155
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925:Riot Police Unit
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561:fire departments
549:municipal police
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450:police of France
405:, so it is also
361:Tokyo Metropolis
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226:Community Safety
62:
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38:
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1436:Wayback Machine
1425:Wayback Machine
1414:Wayback Machine
1407:police stations
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1290:The Japan Times
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996:Yasukuni Shrine
992:
983:
981:Shibuya Station
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707:Security Bureau
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614:investigation.
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568:
542:Kyū keisatsu-hō
532:
502:public morality
486:public security
482:law enforcement
478:Empire of Japan
442:Iwakura Mission
415:
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220:Public Security
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135:
78:Agency overview
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12:
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1445:External links
1443:
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1300:
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1260:on 15 May 2019
1253:Sankei Shimbun
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943:Tokyo Heliport
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901:escorting the
899:Yamaha FJR1300
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870:highway patrol
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679:Traffic Bureau
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619:murder–suicide
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557:wards of Tokyo
525:occupied Japan
515:at the end of
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1312:. SoraNews24.
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469:
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462:Home Ministry
459:
456:on which the
455:
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438:police system
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407:metonymically
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403:Sakurada Gate
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1462:(in English)
1401:
1391:– via
1386:. Retrieved
1369:
1358:. Retrieved
1354:
1341:
1330:. Retrieved
1318:
1303:
1288:
1262:. Retrieved
1258:the original
1251:
1242:
1231:
1220:. Retrieved
1211:
1185:. Retrieved
1180:
1171:
1160:. Retrieved
1153:the original
1120:
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848:Toyota Crown
794:
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779:
646:
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639:
636:Organization
623:
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605:
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594:
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553:rural police
517:World War II
510:
500:, upholding
490:firefighting
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391:Kasumigaseki
388:
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314:(in English)
153:Headquarters
104:Kantō region
70:Abbreviation
1488: /
1476:139°45′08″E
612:amphetamine
580:Keisatsu-hō
523:control in
496:mediation,
488:, but also
274:Helicopters
258:Motorcycles
250:Patrol Cars
145:Overseen by
1503:Categories
1473:35°40′37″N
1388:2019-05-13
1360:2019-05-13
1332:2019-05-13
1295:Kyodo News
1222:2023-02-07
1187:2023-02-07
1162:2023-12-05
1101:References
956:TMPD Boat
498:censorship
435:Edo period
355:), is the
237:Facilities
1418:Ogasawara
1212:npa.go.jp
1205:"History"
1181:マネーポストWEB
1038:Ogasawara
868:used for
852:Tachikawa
342:Keishichō
40:Asahikage
29:Keishichō
1432:Archived
1421:Archived
1410:Archived
1046:See also
599:Scandals
384:stations
242:Stations
217:Security
885:Shibuya
834:Gallery
771:組織犯罪対策部
458:rasotsu
431:rasotsu
413:History
395:Chiyoda
298:Website
211:Traffic
194:Bureaus
1384:. 1982
1264:24 May
1218:. 2021
1144:TMPD.
962:Ariake
610:in an
527:. The
521:Allied
446:Europe
369:police
290:Horses
164:43,566
161:Sworns
83:Formed
1429:管内の概況
1378:(PDF)
1351:(PDF)
1327:(PDF)
1208:(PDF)
1156:(PDF)
1149:(PDF)
1063:Notes
979:near
977:kōban
958:Takao
757:生活安全部
511:When
399:Tokyo
365:Japan
172:3,015
108:Japan
100:Tokyo
64:Patch
1266:2019
551:and
536:旧警察法
484:and
327:TMPD
321:The
282:Dogs
253:1292
73:TMPD
960:in
743:刑事部
729:公安部
713:警備部
699:地域部
685:交通部
671:警務部
657:総務部
626:Ōta
573:警察法
444:to
359:of
353:MPD
335:警視庁
261:958
245:102
27:警視庁
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1416:,
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