1633:
462:
855:
1121:(IGF) in Rio in November 2007 leading to a joint declaration on internet rights. At the IGF in Hyderabad in 2008 a merger between the Dynamic Coalitions on Human Rights for the Internet and on Principles for the Internet led to the Dynamic Coalition on Internet Rights and Principles, which based on the APC Internet Rights Charter and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights elaborated the Charter of Human Rights and Principles for the Internet presented at the IGF in Vilnius in 2010, which since has been translated into several languages.
1104:, that everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; that this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers. Communication is a fundamental social process, a basic human need and the foundation of all social organisation. It is central to the Information Society. Everyone, everywhere should have the opportunity to participate and no one should be excluded from the benefits of the Information Society offers.
1326:
830:
48:
2840:
1354:
using telephone and in-person interviews between 30 November 2009 and 7 February 2010. GlobeScan
Chairman Doug Miller interpreted the results as showing that people around the world see access to the internet as their fundamental right, a force for good, and most do not want governments to regulate
1204:
67. Unlike any other medium, the
Internet enables individuals to seek, receive and impart information and ideas of all kinds instantaneously and inexpensively across national borders. By vastly expanding the capacity of individuals to enjoy their right to freedom of opinion and expression, which is
1108:
The 2004 WSIS Declaration of
Principles also acknowledged the need to prevent the use of information and technologies for criminal purposes, while respecting human rights. Wolfgang Benedek comments that the WSIS Declaration only contains a number of references to human rights and does not spell out
2489:
2492:
2481:
1084:, and respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms as well as good governance at all levels are interdependent and mutually reinforcing. We further resolve to strengthen the rule of law in international as in national affairs.
1386:
Almost four in five
Internet users and non-users around the world felt that access to the Internet was a fundamental right (50% strongly agreed, 29% somewhat agreed, 9% somewhat disagreed, 6% strongly disagreed, and 6% gave no
1023:
of the internet; awareness, protection and realization of rights. The APC states that "the ability to share information and communicate freely using the internet is vital to the realization of human rights as enshrined in the
166:
2478:
1694:
1037:
1180:
John
Harrington dismissed the impact the GNI as a voluntary code of conduct, calling instead for bylaws to be introduced that force boards of directors to accept human rights responsibilities.
4134:
995:(APC) at the APC Europe Internet Rights Workshop, held in Prague, February 2001. The Charter draws on the People's Communications Charter and develops seven themes: internet access for all;
4308:
4054:
4323:
2614:
1999:
1267:, a law that would have tracked abusers and without judicial review and automatically cut off network access to those who continued to download illicit material after two warnings
3548:
4915:
4561:
1154:
1029:
799:
4318:
4636:
2739:
2225:
2187:
2038:
3629:
3644:
3634:
1117:
The
Dynamic Coalition for an Internet Bill of Rights held a large preparatory Dialogue Forum on Internet Rights in Rome, September 2007 and presented its ideas at the
4970:
3560:
2149:
2111:
4854:
4255:
4079:
5030:
4408:
4074:
4059:
3624:
4358:
2355:
1205:
an "enabler" of other human rights, the
Internet boosts economic, social and political development, and contributes to the progress of humankind as a whole...
1060:(UN). After lengthy negotiations between governments, businesses and civil society representatives the WSIS Declaration of Principles was adopted reaffirming
1237:: In 2000, the parliament launched a massive program to expand internet access to the countryside, arguing that it is essential for life in the 21st century.
4445:
4293:
1150:
1033:
240:
4646:
4571:
4511:
4363:
3754:
5020:
4794:
4754:
4551:
4415:
4388:
4343:
1368:
Opinion was evenly split between
Internet users who felt that "the internet is a safe place to express my opinions" (48%) and those who disagreed (49%).
2937:
2697:
1250:
1208:
79. The
Special Rapporteur calls upon all States to ensure that Internet access is maintained at all times, including during times of political unrest.
4611:
4581:
4465:
4222:
4084:
3639:
2331:
1900:"Access to Network Services and Protection of Constitutional Rights: Recognizing the Essential Role of Internet Access for the Freedom of Expression"
5060:
4935:
4631:
4596:
4516:
4470:
4303:
4069:
3969:
1263:, France's highest court, declared access to the Internet to be a basic human right in a strongly-worded decision that struck down portions of the
4980:
4895:
4885:
4653:
4601:
4566:
4526:
4440:
4430:
4420:
4373:
4264:
4064:
1877:
1231:: A 30 July 2010 ruling by the Supreme Court of Costa Rica gave the fundamental right of access to digital technologies, especially the Internet.
5005:
4930:
4616:
4586:
4521:
4485:
4435:
4353:
1507:
For the
Internet to reach its full potential in my country people need to be able to access the Internet without data and content restrictions.
4990:
4129:
1796:
1671:
4591:
4460:
4425:
4368:
4348:
1133:(GNI) was founded upon its "Principles on Freedom of Expression and Privacy". The Initiative was launched in the 60th Anniversary year of the
2408:
1281:
and that the state has an obligation to facilitate the production, exchange, diffusion, and access to electronically transmitted information.
5116:
4764:
4729:
4694:
4626:
4475:
4313:
1068:
We reaffirm the universality, indivisibility, interdependence and interrelation of all human rights and fundamental freedoms, including the
461:
4248:
4014:
4004:
3999:
3729:
2301:
4450:
4378:
4298:
4034:
4019:
3954:
3944:
3774:
3649:
2436:
1915:
1365:
Users in Europe and China were more supportive towards regulation of the internet by the government than those in South Korea or Nigeria.
2609:
1995:
4104:
3889:
3874:
3704:
3689:
2891:
2870:
2378:
2063:
992:
2532:
5095:
4109:
4024:
3904:
3829:
3809:
3804:
3674:
3284:
4684:
602:
4641:
4124:
4049:
3959:
3914:
3859:
3779:
3739:
3719:
2956:
What is considered a human right is in some cases controversial; not all the topics listed are universally accepted as human rights
5126:
4576:
2248:
255:
4241:
4176:
4146:
4114:
4099:
3989:
3949:
3934:
3929:
3894:
3844:
3799:
3734:
3714:
3709:
3694:
3679:
3669:
3664:
3654:
3189:
2636:
2559:
2511:
1053:
5065:
5040:
4920:
4288:
2764:
2588:
2364:
Report of the Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of the right to freedom of opinion and expression, Frank La Rue
5025:
4834:
4094:
4089:
4044:
3994:
3979:
3964:
3924:
3909:
3884:
3849:
3784:
3744:
3724:
3659:
3599:
3360:
2990:
2930:
2736:
2209:
2171:
2022:
5090:
4925:
4333:
1249:: By July 2010, every person in Finland was to have access to a one-megabit per second broadband connection, according to the
5157:
4964:
4945:
4217:
4119:
4039:
4029:
3939:
3899:
3879:
3864:
3854:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3794:
3789:
3769:
3759:
3749:
2879:
2219:
2181:
2032:
1811:
1134:
1101:
1025:
5075:
5055:
5035:
5010:
4975:
4283:
3984:
3974:
3839:
3834:
3764:
3158:
100:
4839:
4739:
4490:
4809:
4455:
4278:
3684:
3317:
3269:
3040:
2133:
2095:
1650:
1582:
1562:
1539:
1299:" contract, has to guarantee to offer "reasonably" priced broadband of at least one megabyte per second throughout Spain.
1193:
607:
411:
196:
4890:
4398:
5121:
5080:
4819:
4779:
3699:
3501:
2611:
Constitution of Greece As revised by the parliamentary resolution of May 27th 2008 of the VIIIth Revisionary Parliament
1713:
1400:
conducted online interviews of more than 10,000 Internet users in 20 countries, including questions on digital rights:
1040:." The APC Internet Rights Charter is an early example of a so-called Internet bill of rights, an important element of
883:
833:
4799:
4900:
4859:
4212:
3506:
2923:
2143:
2105:
1717:
1189:
105:
5015:
4804:
4506:
2716:
5111:
4814:
4744:
4709:
2352:
1974:
1260:
684:
437:
5070:
4383:
4844:
4789:
4759:
4621:
3531:
3460:
3450:
2808:
2059:
1197:
617:
72:
62:
4749:
5152:
5045:
4985:
4960:
4950:
4940:
4905:
4864:
4769:
4480:
4403:
3919:
3869:
3322:
3219:
2975:
1748:
1557:
1306:
1158:
4541:
1192:
on the promotion and protection of the right to freedom of opinion and expression in a May 2011 report to the
5085:
5050:
4955:
4910:
4689:
4536:
4393:
3555:
1806:
1699:
689:
667:
2694:
2323:
4995:
4849:
4829:
4784:
4734:
4714:
4699:
4606:
4328:
4009:
3619:
3465:
3259:
2659:
77:
4704:
4679:
2905:
2855:
2827:
4724:
4556:
4207:
3455:
3085:
2995:
1100:
We reaffirm, as an essential foundation of the Information Society, and as outlined in Article 19 of the
647:
223:
218:
67:
4719:
923:. The concept is particularly related to the protection and realization of existing rights, such as the
3353:
2962:
2366:, Human Rights Council, Seventeenth session Agenda item 3, United Nations General Assembly, 16 May 2011
1728:
1683:
920:
635:
532:
151:
95:
4546:
4338:
2272:
1869:
1492:
Governments need to place a higher priority on expanding the Internet and its benefits in my country.
3307:
3249:
1791:
1765:
1688:
1613:
1130:
1118:
1041:
804:
674:
597:
557:
386:
20:
2400:
1112:
3264:
3229:
3174:
3060:
1780:
1638:
1572:
1310:
936:
904:
547:
27:
4233:
2431:
1200:
supported the argument that internet access itself is or should become a fundamental human right.
5147:
4824:
4674:
4658:
4197:
3594:
2970:
1567:
1362:
Nearly four in five (78%) Internet users felt that the Internet had brought them greater freedom.
1081:
840:
794:
657:
652:
1346:
A poll of 27,973 adults in 26 countries, including 14,306 Internet users, was conducted for the
5000:
4141:
3604:
3543:
3526:
3434:
3000:
2985:
2682:
For the BBC poll Internet users are those who used the Internet within the previous six months.
1785:
1656:
1547:
1274:
1000:
964:
876:
527:
306:
31:
1911:
4202:
3390:
3346:
3312:
3120:
3110:
3075:
1704:
1666:
1142:
1089:
996:
956:
562:
391:
331:
191:
186:
121:
2375:
4531:
3536:
3385:
3239:
3199:
3080:
1839:
1552:
1069:
1004:
980:
916:
759:
577:
567:
430:
366:
250:
161:
146:
141:
131:
8:
3481:
3289:
3010:
3005:
2980:
2533:"European Declaration on Digital Rights and Principles | Shaping Europe's digital future"
1743:
1738:
1278:
1093:
590:
497:
381:
361:
301:
235:
136:
2845:
1947:"Development of Youth Digital Citizenship Scale and Implication for Educational Setting"
3589:
3327:
3204:
3130:
3025:
2632:
2461:
2245:
1966:
1816:
1760:
1733:
1722:
1162:
1073:
968:
642:
401:
396:
326:
270:
228:
201:
2556:
2508:
4869:
4774:
3395:
3234:
3194:
3147:
3095:
3020:
2822:
2756:
2580:
2465:
2453:
2215:
2177:
2139:
2101:
2028:
1958:
1907:
1844:
1823:
1678:
1592:
1587:
1347:
1330:
1296:
1088:
The WSIS Declaration also makes specific reference to the importance of the right to
928:
869:
774:
744:
662:
572:
492:
406:
371:
356:
275:
260:
208:
181:
2785:
1109:
any procedures or mechanism to assure that human rights are considered in practice.
854:
3609:
3224:
3140:
3105:
2893:
Eaten by the Internet [Putting Internet Infrastructure Power on Your Radar]
2445:
2293:
1755:
1600:
1432:
Each individual country has the right to govern the Internet the way they see fit.
1397:
1213:
924:
622:
542:
522:
351:
1462:
Increased government control of the Internet would make me use the Internet less.
3302:
3254:
3214:
3115:
3065:
2743:
2720:
2701:
2618:
2563:
2515:
2496:
2485:
2449:
2382:
2359:
2252:
1477:
Increased government control of the Internet would increase the number of users.
1113:
Internet Bill of Rights and Charter on Internet Rights and Principles (2007-2010)
976:
972:
859:
754:
487:
423:
376:
346:
316:
311:
213:
3584:
3244:
3125:
1801:
1770:
1661:
1318:
1292:
1240:
1057:
769:
537:
512:
341:
265:
5141:
3274:
3209:
3090:
2457:
1962:
1529:
1302:
1047:
908:
809:
764:
734:
712:
502:
336:
126:
1288:
3424:
3380:
3369:
3184:
3179:
3070:
2947:
2915:
2884:
1899:
1695:
Directorate-General for Information Society and Media (European Commission)
1341:
1138:
1061:
1012:
948:
900:
729:
724:
467:
285:
280:
245:
176:
171:
156:
86:
1038:
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women
4156:
3429:
3419:
3050:
2713:
1137:(UDHR) and is based on internationally recognized laws and standards for
739:
552:
507:
1970:
1946:
1391:
3055:
2207:
2169:
2020:
1577:
1380:
1314:
1264:
1228:
1020:
1016:
679:
2067:
1177:, other major companies, human rights NGOs, investors, and academics.
4181:
3035:
1351:
1170:
1077:
1325:
1224:
Several countries and unions have laws dealing with digital rights:
4263:
3614:
3297:
3135:
2866:
952:
932:
912:
453:
1852:
US Political Action Committee that defends American Digital Rights
1183:
47:
4171:
4166:
3100:
3045:
3030:
3015:
1849:
1608:
1417:
Access to the Internet should be considered a basic human right.
1376:
1371:
The aspects of the Internet that cause the most concern include:
1246:
1234:
1146:
1008:
960:
749:
471:
2875:
1447:
The Internet does more to help society than it does to hurt it.
4151:
3338:
2581:"Top French Court Declares Internet Access 'Basic Human Right'"
1270:
1256:
1166:
1003:; access to knowledge, shared learning and creation - free and
39:
2208:
Benedek, Wolfgang; Veronika Bauer; Matthias Kettemann (2008).
2170:
Benedek, Wolfgang; Veronika Bauer; Matthias Kettemann (2008).
2021:
Benedek, Wolfgang; Veronika Bauer; Matthias Kettemann (2008).
1155:
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
1030:
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
1372:
1284:
1277:
states that all persons have the right to participate in the
1174:
719:
612:
2899:. Manchester, United Kingdom: Meatspace Press (open access).
4161:
2660:"Megaupload and the Government's Attack on Cloud Computing"
2264:
1618:
1383:
of content (6%), and the extent of corporate presence (3%).
907:
that allow individuals to access, use, create, and publish
707:
1870:"Digital freedom: the case for civil liberties on the Net"
1048:
World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) (2003-2004)
931:, in the context of digital technologies, especially the
2557:"Finland makes 1 Mb broadband access a legal right"
1534:
1342:
BBC World Service global public opinion poll (2009-2010)
1597:
Paradigm Initiative, a Pan African digital rights group
991:
The APC Internet Rights Charter was established by the
1375:(32%), violent and explicit content (27%), threats to
1253:. And by 2015, access to a 100 Mbit/s connection.
1392:
Internet Society's Global Internet User Survey (2012)
1157:(ICESCR). Participants in the Initiative include the
986:
2401:"U.N. Report Declares Internet Access a Human Right"
1904:
Cardozo Journal of International and Comparative Law
1628:
1151:
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
1034:
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
951:
have been identified as relevant with regard to the
2621:, English language translation, Hellenic Parliament
1544:
Global Digital Human Rights (Global Shapers Moscow)
1243:: In 2023, adopted a Declaration on Digital Rights.
1124:
4135:of the military dictatorship in Brazil (1964-1985)
3308:Freedom from involuntary female genital mutilation
2633:"Spain govt to guarantee legal right to broadband"
4223:United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights
1523:
1212:The United Nations Human Rights Council declared
5139:
942:
4265:Internet censorship and surveillance by country
2690:
2688:
2214:. Eleven International Publishing. p. 38.
2211:Internet Governance and the Information Society
2176:. Eleven International Publishing. p. 36.
2173:Internet Governance and the Information Society
2163:
2027:. Eleven International Publishing. p. 39.
2024:Internet Governance and the Information Society
1951:Journal of Educational Technology & Society
1184:United Nations Human Rights Council (2011-2012)
1797:Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership
1672:National broadband plans from around the world
979:, and capacity building in the context of the
4249:
3354:
2931:
2903:
2509:"Estonia, where being wired is a human right"
2324:"Opinion: The big business of net censorship"
1535:Alliance for Universal Digital Rights (AUDRi)
1321:by storing data on a cloud computing service.
1056:(WSIS) was convened under the auspice of the
877:
431:
2945:
2685:
2658:Samuels, Cindy Cohn and Julie (2012-10-31).
2630:
935:. The laws of several countries recognize a
2976:Freedom from arbitrary arrest and detention
2437:Australian Journal of International Affairs
2131:
2093:
1517: 4% don't know / not applicable
1502: 5% don't know / not applicable
1487: 8% don't know / not applicable
1472: 5% don't know / not applicable
1457: 4% don't know / not applicable
1188:Some of the 88 recommendations made by the
4256:
4242:
3361:
3347:
2938:
2924:
2885:Internet Rights & Principles Coalition
2871:Association for Progressive Communications
2714:"Internet access is 'a fundamental right'"
2432:"Internet freedom, human rights and power"
2064:Association for Progressive Communications
1442: 4% don't know /not applicable
993:Association for Progressive Communications
884:
870:
829:
438:
424:
2488:, File 09-013141-0007-CO, 30 July 2010. (
2321:
2089:
2087:
2085:
1891:
1324:
1251:Ministry of Transport and Communications
1219:
4055:in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
3190:Right to an adequate standard of living
2657:
2398:
2132:Klang, Mathias; Murray, Andrew (2005).
2094:Klang, Mathias; Murray, Andrew (2005).
1996:"Towards a charter for Internet rights"
1944:
1329:Digital rights landscape, 2005, by the
1054:World Summit on the Information Society
5140:
4147:List of human rights abuses by country
3635:during the Battle of Mosul (2016-2017)
3600:Cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment
2991:Cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment
2695:"BBC Internet Poll: Detailed Findings"
2479:"Judgement 12790 of the Supreme Court"
1945:Kim, Minjeong; Choi, Dongyeon (2018).
1897:
4237:
4218:Universal Declaration of Human Rights
3342:
2919:
2880:Electronic Privacy Information Center
2639:from the original on 25 December 2010
2353:"VI. Conclusions and recommendations"
2082:
1812:Universal Declaration of Human Rights
1135:Universal Declaration of Human Rights
1102:Universal Declaration of Human Rights
1026:Universal Declaration of Human Rights
2889:
2746:, Internet Society, 20 November 2012
2429:
2376:"Can the Internet be a Human Right?"
2334:from the original on 28 January 2013
2591:from the original on 7 January 2012
2411:from the original on March 24, 2014
1651:Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement
1583:IT-Political Association of Denmark
1563:Entertainment Consumers Association
1540:Center for Democracy and Technology
1313:in 2012 for considering during the
13:
3645:during the Libyan civil war (2011)
3507:National human rights institutions
3502:List of human rights organisations
2904:Colin Koopman (January 26, 2014),
2737:"Global Internet User Survey 2012"
2603:
2322:Glanville, Jo (17 November 2008).
1833:
1716:(GIFT) - An initiative within the
1714:Global Internet Freedom Task Force
1515:17% somewhat or strongly disagree,
1500:11% somewhat or strongly disagree,
1485:52% somewhat or strongly disagree,
1470:39% somewhat or strongly disagree,
1455:13% somewhat or strongly disagree,
1440:29% somewhat or strongly disagree,
1425:14% somewhat or strongly disagree,
1350:by the international polling firm
987:APC Internet Rights Charter (2001)
14:
5169:
3111:Right to refuse medical treatment
2802:
2786:"UK digital rights group sets up"
2704:, BBC World Service, 8 March 2010
2631:Sarah Morris (17 November 2009).
2002:from the original on 3 March 2016
1317:seizure process that people lose
474:through a portion of the Internet
3630:at Guantánamo Bay detention camp
3368:
2838:
2430:Carr, Madeline (November 2013).
2387:Human rights & Human Welfare
2060:"ICT Policy and Internet Rights"
1631:
1358:Findings from the poll include:
1125:Global Network Initiative (2008)
853:
828:
685:Internet Message Access Protocol
460:
46:
3755:in Chile under Augusto Pinochet
3461:Natural rights and legal rights
3451:Claim rights and liberty rights
2778:
2767:from the original on 2020-06-07
2757:"Digital Rights Global Shapers"
2749:
2730:
2707:
2676:
2651:
2624:
2573:
2550:
2525:
2502:
2472:
2423:
2399:Kravets, David (June 3, 2011).
2392:
2369:
2346:
2315:
2304:from the original on 2018-02-19
2286:
2275:from the original on 2019-08-24
2257:
2239:
2228:from the original on 2023-01-17
2201:
2190:from the original on 2023-01-17
2152:from the original on 2023-01-17
2135:Human Rights in the Digital Age
2114:from the original on 2023-01-17
2097:Human Rights in the Digital Age
2041:from the original on 2023-01-17
1977:from the original on 2020-10-05
1918:from the original on 2023-01-17
1880:from the original on 2016-03-03
1513:79% somewhat or strongly agree,
1498:83% somewhat or strongly agree,
1483:40% somewhat or strongly agree,
1468:57% somewhat or strongly agree,
1453:83% somewhat or strongly agree,
1438:67% somewhat or strongly agree,
1423:83% somewhat or strongly agree,
1198:United Nations General Assembly
73:Natural rights and legal rights
63:Claim rights and liberty rights
3625:against Palestinians by Israel
3323:Sexual and reproductive health
3220:Right to a healthy environment
2664:Electronic Frontier Foundation
2246:Global Network Initiative, FAQ
2125:
2052:
2014:
1988:
1938:
1935:Benedek 2008, 17 November 2011
1929:
1862:
1749:Internet censorship by country
1558:Electronic Frontier Foundation
1524:Digital rights advocacy groups
1307:Electronic Frontier Foundation
1159:Electronic Frontier Foundation
16:Type of human and legal rights
1:
3240:Right to public participation
2537:digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu
1898:Lucchi, Nicola (2011-02-06).
1856:
1807:Charter of the United Nations
1700:Electronic civil disobedience
943:Human rights and the Internet
690:Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
668:Transmission Control Protocol
101:Economic, social and cultural
5158:Access to Knowledge movement
3466:Negative and positive rights
3260:Right to science and culture
2890:Cath, Corinne (Ed.) (2023).
2828:Resources in other libraries
2450:10.1080/10357718.2013.817525
1509:
1494:
1479:
1464:
1449:
1434:
1419:
1396:In July and August 2012 the
1007:and technology development;
397:Self-determination of people
78:Negative and positive rights
7:
4208:List of human rights awards
4080:in the United Arab Emirates
3456:Individual and group rights
3086:Right to keep and bear arms
2996:Freedom from discrimination
2906:"The Age of 'Infopolitics'"
2298:globalnetworkinitiative.org
1777:
1710:
1647:
1624:
983:have also been identified.
921:telecommunications networks
648:Hypertext Transfer Protocol
68:Individual and group rights
10:
5174:
4130:of the Marcos dictatorship
2587:. Fox News. 12 June 2009.
1729:Human rights in cyberspace
1684:Digital self-determination
1646:
1427: 3% don't know
1336:
1295:that holds the country's "
636:Information infrastructure
25:
18:
5104:
4878:
4667:
4499:
4271:
4190:
4075:in the State of Palestine
4060:in the Dominican Republic
3640:during the Gaddafi regime
3577:
3522:
3515:
3494:
3474:
3443:
3415:
3404:
3376:
3283:
3250:Right to rest and leisure
3156:
2961:
2954:
2823:Resources in your library
2520:Christian Science Monitor
1792:Trans-Pacific Partnership
1766:Philosophy of information
1689:Digital rights management
1614:World Wide Web Foundation
1405:
1149:set out in the UDHR, the
1131:Global Network Initiative
1129:On October 29, 2008, the
1119:Internet Governance Forum
1042:digital constitutionalism
675:Internet service provider
21:Digital rights management
4309:Central African Republic
3265:Right to social security
3230:Right to Internet access
3175:Equal pay for equal work
3061:Presumption of innocence
2138:. Routledge. p. 2.
2100:. Routledge. p. 1.
1781:Right to Internet access
1718:U.S. Department of State
1639:Freedom of speech portal
1573:Free Software Foundation
1408:
1311:United States government
1076:. We also reaffirm that
937:right to Internet access
548:Right to Internet access
55:Theoretical distinctions
28:Right to Internet access
19:Not to be confused with
4795:Palestinian territories
4198:History of human rights
3605:Enforced disappearances
3595:Crimes against humanity
3141:right to be a candidate
2971:Equality before the law
2867:Internet Rights Charter
1568:European Digital Rights
1216:a Human Right in 2012.
1082:sustainable development
795:History of the Internet
658:Internet protocol suite
653:Internet exchange point
4965:YouTube video blocking
4916:Bosnia and Herzegovina
4142:Incitement to genocide
3435:Universal jurisdiction
3001:Freedom of information
2986:Freedom of association
1998:. Internet Rights UK.
1786:Stop Online Piracy Act
1657:Computer accessibility
1548:Digital Rights Ireland
1333:
1275:Constitution of Greece
1261:Constitutional Council
1106:
1086:
1072:, as enshrined in the
965:freedom of association
528:Freedom of information
294:Other groups of rights
32:Freedom of information
5153:Computing and society
4203:List of global issues
3313:Intersex human rights
3121:Right of self-defense
3076:Right to a fair trial
1705:Global internet usage
1667:Global digital divide
1328:
1220:Notable laws by place
1143:freedom of expression
1098:
1090:freedom of expression
1066:
1052:In December 2003 the
997:freedom of expression
957:freedom of expression
929:freedom of expression
911:or to access and use
114:Rights by beneficiary
4855:United Arab Emirates
4085:in the United States
3860:in Jammu and Kashmir
3406:Fundamental concepts
3200:Right to development
3081:Right to family life
3031:Freedom from torture
3016:Freedom from slavery
1840:La Quadrature du Net
1553:Digital Rights Watch
1287:: Starting in 2011,
1273:: Article 5A of the
1259:: In June 2009, the
1194:Human Rights Council
1070:right to development
1005:open source software
981:right to development
578:Virtual volunteering
412:Water and sanitation
4637:Trinidad and Tobago
4070:in the Soviet Union
3970:in Papua New Guinea
3620:Human rights abuses
3578:Human rights abuses
3482:Corporal punishment
3011:Freedom of religion
3006:Freedom of movement
2981:Freedom of assembly
2963:Civil and political
2490:English translation
2385:, Michael L. Best,
2070:on 17 December 2008
1744:Internet censorship
1739:Information privacy
1725:(aka Three strikes)
1309:has criticized the
1279:Information Society
1094:Information Society
967:. Furthermore, the
860:Internet portal
800:Oldest domain names
96:Civil and political
4562:Dominican Republic
4065:in the Philippines
3590:Crime of apartheid
3328:Right to sexuality
3205:Right to education
3131:Security of person
3026:Freedom of thought
2742:2013-03-14 at the
2719:2012-01-07 at the
2700:2013-06-01 at the
2617:2015-07-05 at the
2562:2012-07-29 at the
2514:2012-02-22 at the
2495:2015-12-17 at the
2484:2015-12-17 at the
2381:2020-10-29 at the
2358:2012-04-02 at the
2269:Human Rights Watch
2251:2009-03-09 at the
1817:Vienna Declaration
1761:Network neutrality
1734:Information ethics
1723:Graduated response
1334:
1190:Special Rapporteur
1163:Human Rights Watch
1074:Vienna Declaration
969:right to education
917:electronic devices
643:Domain Name System
533:Internet phenomena
5135:
5134:
4231:
4230:
4213:Three generations
3573:
3572:
3490:
3489:
3336:
3335:
3235:Right to property
3195:Right to clothing
3180:Fair remuneration
3148:Right to homeland
3096:Right to petition
3021:Freedom of speech
2809:Library resources
2570:, 14 October 2009
2566:, Don Reisinger,
2518:, Colin Woodard,
2221:978-90-77596-56-2
2183:978-90-77596-56-2
2034:978-90-77596-56-2
1906:. Rochester, NY.
1845:Open Rights Group
1831:
1830:
1824:Universal service
1679:Digital integrity
1593:Open Web Advocacy
1588:Open Rights Group
1521:
1520:
1409:No. of Responses
1348:BBC World Service
1331:Open Rights Group
1297:universal service
894:
893:
745:Instant messaging
663:Internet Protocol
573:Virtual community
470:visualization of
448:
447:
106:Three generations
5165:
5127:Papua New Guinea
4411:
4258:
4251:
4244:
4235:
4234:
3985:in Punjab, India
3610:Forced migration
3520:
3519:
3413:
3412:
3408:and philosophies
3363:
3356:
3349:
3340:
3339:
3225:Right to housing
3159:Economic, social
3106:Right to protest
3101:Right to privacy
2940:
2933:
2926:
2917:
2916:
2912:
2900:
2898:
2842:
2841:
2797:
2796:
2794:
2793:
2782:
2776:
2775:
2773:
2772:
2761:Global Law Forum
2753:
2747:
2734:
2728:
2711:
2705:
2692:
2683:
2680:
2674:
2673:
2671:
2670:
2655:
2649:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2628:
2622:
2607:
2601:
2600:
2598:
2596:
2577:
2571:
2554:
2548:
2547:
2545:
2544:
2529:
2523:
2506:
2500:
2476:
2470:
2469:
2427:
2421:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2396:
2390:
2373:
2367:
2350:
2344:
2343:
2341:
2339:
2319:
2313:
2312:
2310:
2309:
2290:
2284:
2283:
2281:
2280:
2261:
2255:
2243:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2233:
2205:
2199:
2198:
2196:
2195:
2167:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2129:
2123:
2122:
2120:
2119:
2091:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2075:
2066:. Archived from
2056:
2050:
2049:
2047:
2046:
2018:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2007:
1992:
1986:
1985:
1983:
1982:
1942:
1936:
1933:
1927:
1926:
1924:
1923:
1895:
1889:
1888:
1886:
1885:
1866:
1756:Internet privacy
1645:
1644:
1641:
1636:
1635:
1634:
1601:Public Knowledge
1403:
1402:
1398:Internet Society
1214:internet freedom
1153:(ICCPR) and the
955:. These include
925:right to privacy
886:
879:
872:
858:
857:
832:
831:
464:
450:
449:
440:
433:
426:
387:Rest and leisure
50:
36:
35:
5173:
5172:
5168:
5167:
5166:
5164:
5163:
5162:
5138:
5137:
5136:
5131:
5100:
5031:North Macedonia
4874:
4663:
4495:
4407:
4267:
4262:
4232:
4227:
4186:
4015:in South Africa
4005:in Sierra Leone
4000:in Saudi Arabia
3730:in Burkina Faso
3685:in Azad Kashmir
3569:
3511:
3486:
3470:
3439:
3409:
3407:
3400:
3391:Intersex people
3372:
3367:
3337:
3332:
3303:Family planning
3288:
3279:
3255:Right of return
3215:Right to health
3163:
3160:
3152:
3116:Right to resist
3066:Right of asylum
2957:
2950:
2944:
2896:
2863:
2862:
2861:
2843:
2839:
2834:
2833:
2832:
2817:
2816:
2812:
2805:
2800:
2791:
2789:
2784:
2783:
2779:
2770:
2768:
2755:
2754:
2750:
2744:Wayback Machine
2735:
2731:
2721:Wayback Machine
2712:
2708:
2702:Wayback Machine
2693:
2686:
2681:
2677:
2668:
2666:
2656:
2652:
2642:
2640:
2629:
2625:
2619:Wayback Machine
2608:
2604:
2594:
2592:
2579:
2578:
2574:
2564:Wayback Machine
2555:
2551:
2542:
2540:
2531:
2530:
2526:
2516:Wayback Machine
2507:
2503:
2497:Wayback Machine
2486:Wayback Machine
2477:
2473:
2428:
2424:
2414:
2412:
2397:
2393:
2389:, Vol. 4 (2004)
2383:Wayback Machine
2374:
2370:
2360:Wayback Machine
2351:
2347:
2337:
2335:
2320:
2316:
2307:
2305:
2292:
2291:
2287:
2278:
2276:
2263:
2262:
2258:
2253:Wayback Machine
2244:
2240:
2231:
2229:
2222:
2206:
2202:
2193:
2191:
2184:
2168:
2164:
2155:
2153:
2146:
2130:
2126:
2117:
2115:
2108:
2092:
2083:
2073:
2071:
2058:
2057:
2053:
2044:
2042:
2035:
2019:
2015:
2005:
2003:
1994:
1993:
1989:
1980:
1978:
1943:
1939:
1934:
1930:
1921:
1919:
1896:
1892:
1883:
1881:
1868:
1867:
1863:
1859:
1836:
1834:Advocacy groups
1637:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1526:
1516:
1514:
1501:
1499:
1486:
1484:
1471:
1469:
1456:
1454:
1441:
1439:
1426:
1424:
1394:
1344:
1339:
1319:property rights
1222:
1186:
1127:
1115:
1050:
989:
977:consumer rights
973:multilingualism
945:
890:
852:
847:
846:
823:
815:
814:
790:
782:
781:
703:
695:
694:
638:
628:
627:
593:
583:
582:
483:
475:
444:
317:Civil liberties
34:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5171:
5161:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5148:Digital rights
5133:
5132:
5130:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5114:
5108:
5106:
5102:
5101:
5099:
5098:
5096:United Kingdom
5093:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4936:Czech Republic
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4882:
4880:
4876:
4875:
4873:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4782:
4777:
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4671:
4669:
4665:
4664:
4662:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4650:
4649:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4599:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4544:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4503:
4501:
4497:
4496:
4494:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4413:
4409:Western Sahara
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4275:
4273:
4269:
4268:
4261:
4260:
4253:
4246:
4238:
4229:
4228:
4226:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4200:
4194:
4192:
4188:
4187:
4185:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4138:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4035:in Switzerland
4032:
4027:
4022:
4020:in South Korea
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3955:in North Korea
3952:
3947:
3945:in New Zealand
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3890:in Kyrgyzstan‎
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3775:in El Salvador
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3700:in Balochistan
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3650:in Afghanistan
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3585:Atrocity crime
3581:
3579:
3575:
3574:
3571:
3570:
3568:
3567:
3565:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3523:
3517:
3513:
3512:
3510:
3509:
3504:
3498:
3496:
3492:
3491:
3488:
3487:
3485:
3484:
3478:
3476:
3472:
3471:
3469:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3447:
3445:
3441:
3440:
3438:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3416:
3410:
3405:
3402:
3401:
3399:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3377:
3374:
3373:
3366:
3365:
3358:
3351:
3343:
3334:
3333:
3331:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3294:
3292:
3281:
3280:
3278:
3277:
3272:
3270:Right to water
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3245:Right of reply
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3170:Digital rights
3166:
3164:
3157:
3154:
3153:
3151:
3150:
3145:
3144:
3143:
3133:
3128:
3126:Right to truth
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2967:
2965:
2959:
2958:
2955:
2952:
2951:
2943:
2942:
2935:
2928:
2920:
2914:
2913:
2910:New York Times
2901:
2887:
2882:
2876:Digital Rights
2873:
2856:Digital rights
2844:
2837:
2836:
2835:
2831:
2830:
2825:
2819:
2818:
2814:Digital rights
2807:
2806:
2804:
2803:External links
2801:
2799:
2798:
2777:
2748:
2729:
2727:, 8 March 2010
2706:
2684:
2675:
2650:
2623:
2602:
2572:
2549:
2524:
2501:
2471:
2444:(5): 621–637.
2422:
2391:
2368:
2345:
2314:
2294:"Participants"
2285:
2256:
2238:
2220:
2200:
2182:
2162:
2144:
2124:
2106:
2081:
2051:
2033:
2013:
1987:
1957:(1): 155–171.
1937:
1928:
1890:
1876:. 1999-03-04.
1860:
1858:
1855:
1854:
1853:
1847:
1842:
1835:
1832:
1829:
1828:
1827:
1826:
1821:
1820:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1802:United Nations
1799:
1794:
1789:
1783:
1776:
1775:
1774:
1771:Protect IP Act
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1752:
1751:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1720:
1709:
1708:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1669:
1662:Digital divide
1659:
1654:
1643:
1642:
1626:
1623:
1622:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1603:
1598:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1518:
1511:
1508:
1504:
1503:
1496:
1493:
1489:
1488:
1481:
1478:
1474:
1473:
1466:
1463:
1459:
1458:
1451:
1448:
1444:
1443:
1436:
1433:
1429:
1428:
1421:
1418:
1414:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1393:
1390:
1389:
1388:
1384:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1323:
1322:
1300:
1293:state monopoly
1282:
1268:
1254:
1244:
1241:European Union
1238:
1232:
1221:
1218:
1210:
1209:
1206:
1185:
1182:
1126:
1123:
1114:
1111:
1096:" in stating:
1058:United Nations
1049:
1046:
988:
985:
944:
941:
897:Digital rights
892:
891:
889:
888:
881:
874:
866:
863:
862:
849:
848:
845:
844:
837:
824:
821:
820:
817:
816:
813:
812:
807:
802:
797:
791:
788:
787:
784:
783:
780:
779:
778:
777:
770:World Wide Web
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
716:
715:
704:
701:
700:
697:
696:
693:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
671:
670:
665:
655:
650:
645:
639:
634:
633:
630:
629:
626:
625:
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
594:
589:
588:
585:
584:
581:
580:
575:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
538:Net neutrality
535:
530:
525:
520:
518:Digital rights
515:
513:Digital divide
510:
505:
500:
495:
490:
484:
481:
480:
477:
476:
465:
457:
456:
446:
445:
443:
442:
435:
428:
420:
417:
416:
415:
414:
409:
404:
399:
394:
389:
384:
379:
374:
369:
364:
359:
354:
349:
344:
342:Free migration
339:
334:
329:
324:
319:
314:
309:
304:
296:
295:
291:
290:
289:
288:
283:
278:
273:
268:
263:
258:
253:
248:
243:
238:
233:
232:
231:
226:
216:
211:
206:
205:
204:
194:
189:
184:
179:
174:
169:
164:
159:
154:
149:
144:
139:
134:
129:
124:
116:
115:
111:
110:
109:
108:
103:
98:
90:
89:
83:
82:
81:
80:
75:
70:
65:
57:
56:
52:
51:
43:
42:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5170:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5145:
5143:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5109:
5107:
5103:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4966:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4883:
4881:
4877:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4672:
4670:
4666:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4648:
4645:
4644:
4643:
4642:United States
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4555:
4553:
4550:
4548:
4545:
4543:
4540:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4504:
4502:
4498:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4410:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4359:Guinea-Bissau
4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4276:
4274:
4270:
4266:
4259:
4254:
4252:
4247:
4245:
4240:
4239:
4236:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4195:
4193:
4189:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4105:in Uzbekistan
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3995:in the Russia
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3875:in Kazakhstan
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3705:in Bangladesh
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3690:in Azerbaijan
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3622:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3582:
3580:
3576:
3566:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3556:South America
3554:
3552:
3550:
3549:North America
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3524:
3521:
3518:
3514:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3499:
3497:
3495:Organizations
3493:
3483:
3480:
3479:
3477:
3473:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3448:
3446:
3442:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3417:
3414:
3411:
3403:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3378:
3375:
3371:
3364:
3359:
3357:
3352:
3350:
3345:
3344:
3341:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3295:
3293:
3291:
3286:
3282:
3276:
3275:Right to work
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3210:Right to food
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3155:
3149:
3146:
3142:
3139:
3138:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3091:Right to life
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2968:
2966:
2964:
2960:
2953:
2949:
2941:
2936:
2934:
2929:
2927:
2922:
2921:
2918:
2911:
2907:
2902:
2895:
2894:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2868:
2865:
2864:
2859:
2858:
2857:
2851:
2847:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2787:
2781:
2766:
2762:
2758:
2752:
2745:
2741:
2738:
2733:
2726:
2722:
2718:
2715:
2710:
2703:
2699:
2696:
2691:
2689:
2679:
2665:
2661:
2654:
2638:
2634:
2627:
2620:
2616:
2613:
2612:
2606:
2590:
2586:
2582:
2576:
2569:
2565:
2561:
2558:
2553:
2538:
2534:
2528:
2522:, 1 July 2003
2521:
2517:
2513:
2510:
2505:
2498:
2494:
2491:
2487:
2483:
2480:
2475:
2467:
2463:
2459:
2455:
2451:
2447:
2443:
2439:
2438:
2433:
2426:
2410:
2406:
2402:
2395:
2388:
2384:
2380:
2377:
2372:
2365:
2361:
2357:
2354:
2349:
2333:
2329:
2325:
2318:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2289:
2274:
2270:
2266:
2260:
2254:
2250:
2247:
2242:
2227:
2223:
2217:
2213:
2212:
2204:
2189:
2185:
2179:
2175:
2174:
2166:
2151:
2147:
2145:9781904385318
2141:
2137:
2136:
2128:
2113:
2109:
2107:9781904385318
2103:
2099:
2098:
2090:
2088:
2086:
2069:
2065:
2061:
2055:
2040:
2036:
2030:
2026:
2025:
2017:
2001:
1997:
1991:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1948:
1941:
1932:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1894:
1879:
1875:
1871:
1865:
1861:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1837:
1825:
1822:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1804:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1778:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1750:
1747:
1746:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1664:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1649:
1648:
1640:
1629:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1512:
1506:
1505:
1497:
1491:
1490:
1482:
1476:
1475:
1467:
1461:
1460:
1452:
1446:
1445:
1437:
1431:
1430:
1422:
1416:
1415:
1411:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1385:
1382:
1379:(20%), state
1378:
1374:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1349:
1332:
1327:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1303:United States
1301:
1298:
1294:
1291:, the former
1290:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1230:
1227:
1226:
1225:
1217:
1215:
1207:
1203:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1122:
1120:
1110:
1105:
1103:
1097:
1095:
1091:
1085:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1045:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
984:
982:
978:
974:
970:
966:
962:
958:
954:
950:
940:
938:
934:
930:
926:
922:
918:
914:
910:
909:digital media
906:
902:
898:
887:
882:
880:
875:
873:
868:
867:
865:
864:
861:
856:
851:
850:
843:
842:
838:
836:
835:
826:
825:
819:
818:
811:
810:Protocol Wars
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
792:
786:
785:
776:
773:
772:
771:
768:
766:
765:Voice over IP
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
735:File transfer
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
714:
713:Microblogging
711:
710:
709:
706:
705:
699:
698:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
669:
666:
664:
661:
660:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
640:
637:
632:
631:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
595:
592:
587:
586:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
503:Data activism
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
485:
479:
478:
473:
472:routing paths
469:
463:
459:
458:
455:
452:
451:
441:
436:
434:
429:
427:
422:
421:
419:
418:
413:
410:
408:
405:
403:
400:
398:
395:
393:
390:
388:
385:
383:
380:
378:
375:
373:
370:
368:
365:
363:
360:
358:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
343:
340:
338:
335:
333:
330:
328:
325:
323:
320:
318:
315:
313:
310:
308:
305:
303:
300:
299:
298:
297:
293:
292:
287:
284:
282:
279:
277:
274:
272:
269:
267:
264:
262:
259:
257:
254:
252:
249:
247:
244:
242:
239:
237:
234:
230:
227:
225:
222:
221:
220:
217:
215:
212:
210:
207:
203:
200:
199:
198:
195:
193:
190:
188:
185:
183:
180:
178:
175:
173:
170:
168:
165:
163:
160:
158:
155:
153:
150:
148:
145:
143:
140:
138:
135:
133:
130:
128:
125:
123:
120:
119:
118:
117:
113:
112:
107:
104:
102:
99:
97:
94:
93:
92:
91:
88:
85:
84:
79:
76:
74:
71:
69:
66:
64:
61:
60:
59:
58:
54:
53:
49:
45:
44:
41:
38:
37:
33:
29:
22:
4850:Turkmenistan
4810:Saudi Arabia
4456:South Africa
4446:Sierra Leone
4294:Burkina Faso
4110:in Venezuela
4025:in Sri Lanka
3905:in Lithuania
3830:in Indonesia
3810:in Hong Kong
3805:in Guatemala
3675:in Australia
3665:in Argentina
3516:By continent
3444:Distinctions
3425:Positive law
3370:Human rights
3290:reproductive
3185:Labor rights
3169:
3161:and cultural
3071:Right to die
2948:human rights
2946:Substantive
2909:
2892:
2854:
2853:
2852:profile for
2849:
2813:
2790:. Retrieved
2788:. 2005-09-09
2780:
2769:. Retrieved
2760:
2751:
2732:
2724:
2709:
2678:
2667:. Retrieved
2663:
2653:
2641:. Retrieved
2626:
2610:
2605:
2593:. Retrieved
2585:London Times
2584:
2575:
2567:
2552:
2541:. Retrieved
2539:. 2023-02-07
2536:
2527:
2519:
2504:
2474:
2441:
2435:
2425:
2413:. Retrieved
2404:
2394:
2386:
2371:
2363:
2348:
2336:. Retrieved
2328:The Guardian
2327:
2317:
2306:. Retrieved
2297:
2288:
2277:. Retrieved
2268:
2259:
2241:
2230:. Retrieved
2210:
2203:
2192:. Retrieved
2172:
2165:
2154:. Retrieved
2134:
2127:
2116:. Retrieved
2096:
2072:. Retrieved
2068:the original
2054:
2043:. Retrieved
2023:
2016:
2004:. Retrieved
1990:
1979:. Retrieved
1954:
1950:
1940:
1931:
1920:. Retrieved
1903:
1893:
1882:. Retrieved
1873:
1864:
1395:
1357:
1345:
1223:
1211:
1187:
1179:
1139:human rights
1128:
1116:
1107:
1099:
1087:
1067:
1062:human rights
1051:
1013:surveillance
990:
949:human rights
947:A number of
946:
905:legal rights
901:human rights
896:
895:
839:
827:
730:File sharing
517:
468:Opte Project
392:Self defense
382:Reproductive
321:
87:Human rights
5122:New Zealand
5081:Switzerland
5026:Netherlands
4820:South Korea
4800:Philippines
4780:North Korea
4675:Afghanistan
4647:Puerto Rico
4572:El Salvador
4364:Ivory Coast
4157:Persecution
4125:in Zimbabwe
4050:in Thailand
3960:in Pakistan
3915:in Malaysia
3780:in Ethiopia
3740:in Cambodia
3720:in Botswana
3532:Middle East
3430:Sovereignty
3420:Natural law
3318:LGBT rights
3051:Nationality
3041:LGBT rights
2635:. Reuters.
2338:11 December
1001:association
568:Vigilantism
553:Slacktivism
367:Development
307:Association
202:Transgender
5142:Categories
5021:Montenegro
5001:Kazakhstan
4901:Azerbaijan
4860:Uzbekistan
4840:Tajikistan
4755:Kyrgyzstan
4705:East Timor
4685:Bangladesh
4552:Costa Rica
4416:Mozambique
4399:Mauritania
4389:Madagascar
4182:War crimes
4115:in Vietnam
4100:in Ukraine
3990:in Romania
3950:in Nigeria
3935:in Myanmar
3930:in Morocco
3920:in Manipur
3895:in Lebanon
3870:in Kashmir
3845:in Ireland
3800:in Germany
3735:in Burundi
3715:in Bolivia
3710:in Belarus
3695:in Bahrain
3680:in Austria
3670:in Armenia
3655:in Algeria
3056:Personhood
2792:2024-05-02
2771:2021-09-20
2669:2023-07-14
2543:2023-07-14
2330:. London.
2308:2019-06-19
2279:2019-06-19
2232:2021-11-29
2194:2021-11-29
2156:2021-11-29
2118:2021-11-29
2074:2 December
2045:2021-11-29
2006:2 December
1981:2020-11-15
1922:2020-12-03
1884:2010-05-01
1857:References
1578:FreedomBox
1412:Responses
1381:censorship
1315:Megaupload
1289:TelefĂłnica
1265:HADOPI law
1229:Costa Rica
1021:governance
1017:encryption
899:are those
760:Television
680:IP address
591:Governance
498:Censorship
357:Linguistic
332:Fair trial
214:Minorities
182:Indigenous
26:See also:
5112:Australia
5011:Lithuania
4825:Sri Lanka
4815:Singapore
4720:Indonesia
4710:Hong Kong
4659:Venezuela
4612:Nicaragua
4582:Guatemala
4577:Greenland
4507:Argentina
4466:Swaziland
4095:in Uganda
4090:in Turkey
4045:in Taiwan
3980:in Poland
3965:in Panama
3925:in Mexico
3910:in Malawi
3885:in Kuwait
3850:in Israel
3785:in France
3745:in Canada
3725:in Brazil
3660:in Angola
3036:Legal aid
2568:CNet News
2466:153790388
2458:1035-7718
1963:1176-3647
1530:AccessNow
1406:Question
1387:opinion).
1352:GlobeScan
1171:Microsoft
1078:democracy
913:computers
558:Sociology
508:Democracy
402:Sexuality
327:Education
251:Prisoners
142:Creditors
137:Consumers
5066:Slovenia
5061:Slovakia
5041:Portugal
4921:Bulgaria
4845:Thailand
4790:Pakistan
4765:Mongolia
4760:Malaysia
4695:Cambodia
4632:Suriname
4622:Paraguay
4597:Honduras
4547:Colombia
4517:Barbados
4500:Americas
4491:Zimbabwe
4471:Tanzania
4339:Ethiopia
4324:Congo RO
4319:Congo DR
4304:Cameroon
4289:Botswana
4120:in Yemen
4040:in Syria
4030:in Sudan
4010:in Sindh
3940:in Nepal
3900:in Libya
3880:in Kenya
3865:in Japan
3855:in Italy
3825:in India
3820:in Haiti
3815:in Egypt
3795:in Ghana
3790:in Gabon
3770:in Egypt
3760:in China
3750:in Chile
3615:Genocide
3386:Children
3298:Abortion
3136:Suffrage
2765:Archived
2740:Archived
2725:BBC News
2717:Archived
2698:Archived
2637:Archived
2615:Archived
2595:29 April
2589:Archived
2560:Archived
2512:Archived
2493:Archived
2482:Archived
2415:March 6,
2409:Archived
2379:Archived
2356:Archived
2332:Archived
2302:Archived
2273:Archived
2249:Archived
2226:Archived
2188:Archived
2150:Archived
2112:Archived
2039:Archived
2000:Archived
1975:Archived
1971:26273877
1916:Archived
1878:Archived
1874:BBC News
1625:See also
1092:in the "
1036:and the
953:Internet
933:Internet
915:, other
805:Pioneers
755:Shopping
750:Podcasts
702:Services
493:Activism
454:Internet
372:Property
362:Movement
302:Assembly
266:Students
241:Peasants
236:Patients
187:Intersex
152:Disabled
132:Children
5105:Oceania
5091:Ukraine
5046:Romania
5016:Moldova
4991:Ireland
4986:Iceland
4981:Hungary
4971:Georgia
4961:Germany
4951:Finland
4946:Estonia
4941:Denmark
4926:Croatia
4911:Belgium
4906:Belarus
4896:Austria
4891:Armenia
4886:Albania
4865:Vietnam
4770:Myanmar
4680:Bahrain
4654:Uruguay
4602:Jamaica
4567:Ecuador
4527:Bolivia
4512:Bahamas
4481:Tunisia
4451:Somalia
4441:Senegal
4431:Nigeria
4421:Namibia
4404:Morocco
4379:Liberia
4374:Lesotho
4334:Eritrea
4299:Burundi
4279:Algeria
4191:Related
4177:Victims
4172:Torture
4167:Slavery
3975:in Peru
3840:in Iraq
3835:in Iran
3765:in Cuba
3561:Oceania
3475:Aspects
3046:Liberty
2846:Scholia
1912:1756243
1850:TestPAC
1609:TestPAC
1510:10,789
1495:10,789
1450:10,789
1435:10,789
1420:10,789
1377:privacy
1337:Surveys
1247:Finland
1235:Estonia
1196:of the
1147:privacy
1009:privacy
961:privacy
841:Outline
789:History
543:Privacy
523:Freedom
482:General
352:Housing
322:Digital
281:Workers
271:Victims
229:Mothers
224:Fathers
219:Parents
172:Fetuses
167:Farmers
127:Animals
122:Accused
5086:Turkey
5076:Sweden
5056:Serbia
5051:Russia
5036:Poland
5006:Latvia
4976:Greece
4956:France
4931:Cyprus
4879:Europe
4835:Taiwan
4750:Kuwait
4745:Jordan
4735:Israel
4690:Bhutan
4617:Panama
4607:Mexico
4587:Guyana
4537:Canada
4532:Brazil
4522:Belize
4486:Zambia
4436:Rwanda
4394:Malawi
4354:Guinea
4344:Gambia
4284:Angola
4272:Africa
4152:Murder
3544:Europe
3527:Africa
3381:Humans
3285:Sexual
2848:has a
2811:about
2643:1 July
2464:
2456:
2265:"News"
2218:
2180:
2142:
2104:
2031:
1969:
1961:
1910:
1788:(SOPA)
1773:(PIPA)
1653:(ACTA)
1480:9,717
1465:9,717
1305:: The
1271:Greece
1257:France
1167:Google
1032:, the
1028:, the
963:, and
919:, and
822:Guides
775:search
488:Access
407:Speech
377:Repair
347:Health
312:Asylum
261:States
256:Robots
246:Plants
177:Humans
162:Family
157:Elders
40:Rights
5071:Spain
4996:Italy
4870:Yemen
4830:Syria
4805:Qatar
4775:Nepal
4740:Japan
4715:India
4700:China
4592:Haiti
4542:Chile
4461:Sudan
4426:Niger
4384:Libya
4369:Kenya
4349:Ghana
4329:Egypt
3396:Women
2897:(PDF)
2850:topic
2462:S2CID
2405:Wired
1967:JSTOR
1691:(DRM)
1373:fraud
1285:Spain
1175:Yahoo
834:Index
740:Games
720:Email
708:Blogs
613:ICANN
563:Usage
286:Youth
276:Women
192:Kings
5117:Fiji
4785:Oman
4730:Iraq
4725:Iran
4668:Asia
4627:Peru
4557:Cuba
4476:Togo
4314:Chad
4162:Rape
3537:Asia
2645:2017
2597:2012
2454:ISSN
2417:2017
2340:2016
2216:ISBN
2178:ISBN
2140:ISBN
2102:ISBN
2076:2008
2029:ISBN
2008:2008
1959:ISSN
1908:SSRN
1619:Xnet
1605:SMEX
1355:it.
1145:and
1015:and
999:and
971:and
927:and
903:and
623:ISOC
618:IETF
608:IANA
337:Food
197:LGBT
147:Deaf
30:and
3287:and
2878:by
2869:by
2446:doi
1141:on
725:Fax
603:NRO
598:IGF
466:An
209:Men
5144::
2908:,
2763:.
2759:.
2723:,
2687:^
2662:.
2583:.
2535:.
2460:.
2452:.
2442:67
2440:.
2434:.
2407:.
2403:.
2362:,
2326:.
2300:.
2296:.
2271:.
2267:.
2224:.
2186:.
2148:.
2110:.
2084:^
2062:.
2037:.
1973:.
1965:.
1955:21
1953:.
1949:.
1914:.
1902:.
1872:.
1173:,
1169:,
1165:,
1161:,
1080:,
1064::
1044:.
1019:;
1011:,
975:,
959:,
939:.
4967:)
4963:(
4412:)
4406:(
4257:e
4250:t
4243:v
3362:e
3355:t
3348:v
2939:e
2932:t
2925:v
2860:.
2795:.
2774:.
2672:.
2647:.
2599:.
2546:.
2499:)
2468:.
2448::
2419:.
2342:.
2311:.
2282:.
2235:.
2197:.
2159:.
2121:.
2078:.
2048:.
2010:.
1984:.
1925:.
1887:.
885:e
878:t
871:v
439:e
432:t
425:v
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
