243:
459:
537:
501:
555:
264:
2859:
22:
572:
2243:
519:
251:
480:
441:
586:
1077:, dated back to the 10th century, is traditionally believed to have been created by a general named Tran Ung Long to be used in battles. However, thuyen thung were probably strongly developed during the French colonial period when the colonialists imposed high taxes on seafaring, local fishermen built coracles to avoid the regulations on boats.
915:
are defined by a circumferential band of three flat strips of bamboo woven into the existing lattice. The sides of the boat are then made with 20 to 30 adjacent strips of bamboo. Finally this framework is again strengthened by lightweight bamboo, making sure that the sides are not heavier than the base.
318:
A new tax was introduced in 1863 on the commercial capture of migratory fish in Wales; this led to a decline in the number of coracles. During the 1930s, the government decided to begin revoking the licences of commercial fisher families on the death of the main licensees. It took some years for this
310:
Where coracle fishing is performed by two coraclers the net is stretched across the river between the two coracles. The coraclers will paddle one handed, dragging the net in the other, and draw the net downstream. When a fish is caught, each hauls up an end of the net until the two boats are brought
914:
The boats are made primarily from bamboo. The first step in construction is a basic framework woven from bamboo sticks. Then the bottom is further reinforced with the addition of more bamboo sticks, making the boat's base sturdy. Once the bottom is structurally sound, the lowest points of the sides
893:
Indian coracles are either saucer or bowl shaped and circular, with the greatest diameter across the mouth. The circular coracles in Iraq are very similar, but they have convexly curved sides, and thus the mouth is not the widest part. Indian coracles are on average about 7.3 feet (2.24 metres) in
918:
The boats had earlier been waterproofed by using hides of animals, but these days plastic sheets are used for this purpose as they are cheaper as well as easily available. The waterproofing is further enhanced by a layer of tar, a feature which is common in most contemporary coracles.
216:
They are an effective fishing vessel because, when powered by a skilled person, they hardly disturb the water or the fish, and they can be easily manoeuvred with one arm, while the other arm tends to the net; two coracles to a net. The coracle is propelled by means of a broad-bladed
1085:
The pelota of South and
Central America was a hide vessel similar to a coracle, but it often lacked an internal wooden framework, relying entirely on the stiffness of the hide to stay afloat. Thus it could be carried about on horseback and deployed when there was a river to cross.
884:
The coracles found in the
Hogenakkal are of two types, which differ mainly in size. The smaller ones are about 6.2 feet (1.9 metres) in diameter, and are used primarily for fishing. The larger ones, which measure up to 8.4 feet (2.6 metres) in diameter, are used for tourists.
187:-less flat bottom to evenly spread the load across the structure and to reduce the required depth of water; often to only a few inches. This structure helps to make the boat more maneuverable and less likely to snag when used on narrow and/or shallow slow-running waterways.
705:
or boat of leather and wicker may seem to moderns a very unsafe vehicle, to trust to tempestuous seas, yet our forefathers fearlessly committed themselves in these slight vehicles to the mercy of the most violent weather. They were once much in use in the
426:
The design of the coracle makes it an unstable craft. Because it sits "on" the water, rather than "in" it, the vessel can easily be carried by currents and the wind. The
Coracle Society has published guidelines for safely using coracles.
872:. Coracles are light, bowl-shaped boats with a frame of woven grasses, reeds or saplings covered with hides. Indian coracles are considered to have been in existence since prehistoric times, and are a major tourist attraction at the
194:
coracle, for instance, is flat-bottomed, as it is designed to negotiate shallow rapids, common on the river in the summer, while the
Carmarthen coracle is rounder and deeper, because it is used in tidal waters on the
1573:
225:
action, the blade describing a figure-of-eight pattern in the water. The paddle is used towards the front of the coracle, pulling the boat forward, with the paddler facing in the direction of travel.
1594:
Four thousand-year-old cuneiform instructions on how to build a round "Noah's ark" have turned out to be mathematically on-target, the
British Museum curator who translated the text told the
906:
plastic is often embedded between two layers of bamboo. Coracles are steered and propelled using a single paddle from the front of the boat in the direction of travel, making them unique.
1358:
Only 12 licences are now issued per season to fish the tidal sections of the Teifi. Eight are issued for the river Tywi, and only one licensed pair can fish the river Taf from St Clares.
141:
40:
They are both using the single-arm method of propulsion; a means of gliding downstream in a controlled way. They carry their coracles and their fish home on their backs. (1972)
1581:
179:. The Vietnamese/Asian version of the coracle is made of interwoven bamboo and made water proof by using resin and coconut oil. Oval in shape and very similar to half a
894:
diameter, but can still hold eight people at a time. Other kinds of coracles usually can only hold one person. Indian coracles, and coracles in general, are made of
1635:
1894:
1321:
2059:
876:
on the Kaveri river. Although these boats were originally designed for general transport, they have recently been used mostly for giving tourists rides.
242:
1049:
are of similar size and construction as their ancient counterparts, with both being made from woven bundles of reeds or basketry waterproofed with
2162:
199:, where there are no rapids. Teifi coracles are made from locally harvested wood: willow for the laths (body of the boat), hazel for the weave (
1748:
1548:
209:
these days. Teifi coracles use no nails, relying on the interweaving of the laths for structural coherence, whilst the
Carmarthen ones use
326:
visited hundreds of rivers in the
British Isles to talk with remaining coracle makers and users. He documented the tradition in his book
1227:
190:
Each coracle is tailored to the local river conditions. In general there is one design per river, but this is not always the case. The
1472:
902:, sometimes with sheets of plastic, or sometimes the bottom is tarred in order to make them waterproof. In modern times, a sheet of
1300:
Watkins, Trevor; Barnetson, Lin; Henshall, A. S.; Lunt, Dorothy; McAdam, Ellen; Roe, Fiona; Shepherd, Ian; McCawley, C. C. (1982).
283:
Designed for use in swiftly flowing streams, the coracle has been in use in the
British Isles for millennia, having been noted by
2086:
288:
614:
The oldest instructions yet found for construction of a coracle are contained in precise directions on a four-thousand-year-old
330:(The Society for Nautical Research, 1938) containing drawings, diagrams and construction details gleaned from regular makers.
2042:
1969:
1824:
1619:
1536:
1175:
773:
418:, and retrieve stray balls from the River Severn. Although Davies died in 1994, his story is still associated with the club.
1900:
1327:
458:
2155:
2135:
1780:
350:, Shrewsbury called "The Coracle" has a pub sign featuring a man using a coracle on a river. The Welsh rivers Teifi and
1447:
2130:
1843:
1191:
1255:
1869:
Palmer, Colin; Blue, Lucy; McGrail, Sean (January 2001). "Hide Boats at
Hogenakal on the River Kaveri, Tamil Nadu".
1165:
2908:
447:
116:, and is recorded in English text as early as the sixteenth century. Other historical English spellings include
2898:
2148:
1914:
205:
in Welsh.) Tywi coracles have been made from sawn ash for a long time. The working boats tend to be made from
410:
coracle maker Fred Davies achieved some notability amongst football fans; he would sit in his coracle during
1574:"Noah's Ark Was Round, Based on 4,000-Year-Old Mesopotamian Instructions That Are 'Mathematically Accurate'"
629:
on how to build a round "ark". The tablet is about 2,250 years older than previously discovered accounts of
1033:
rivers since at least the 9th century BC. They share details with the myriad types of coracle used across
898:
and take about a day to build, given all the necessary materials. The bottoms of the boats are covered in
2893:
2202:
354:
are the most common places to find coracles in Wales. On the Teifi they are most frequently seen between
695:) is a similar, but larger, vessel still in use today. Curachs were also used in the west of Scotland:
2888:
2883:
2813:
536:
1288:
2862:
2489:
2259:
2251:
319:
plan to be completed but eventually led to a more significant decline in the number of craft.
2329:
2187:
2179:
1758:
1503:
1301:
633:, none of which contain such details. These instructions depict a vessel that is today known as a
2778:
2120:
1555:
2060:"Nhị tướng quân Trần Ứng Long và Trần Công Mẫn, danh tướng triều Đinh, ông tổ nghề thuyền thúng"
2359:
2192:
369:
In 1974, a Welsh coracle piloted by
Bernard Thomas (c. 1923–2014) of Llechryd crossed the
1959:
2903:
2836:
274:
736:
159:
rods, tied with willow bark. The outer layer was originally an animal skin such as horse or
1997:
1383:
1480:
8:
2747:
2001:
1387:
338:
Coracles are now seen regularly only in tourist areas of West Wales, and irregularly in
2659:
2015:
1886:
1720:
1699:
1409:
1244:
1221:
619:
411:
500:
2038:
1965:
1936:
1890:
1820:
1615:
1532:
1401:
1251:
1171:
561:
554:
507:
1271:
2793:
2524:
2404:
2212:
2019:
2005:
1878:
1691:
1413:
1391:
1313:
957:
873:
835:
655:
168:
1882:
2803:
2773:
2752:
2742:
2689:
2534:
2309:
2274:
2227:
2217:
2125:
1106:
1018:
1006:
370:
221:, which traditionally varies in design between different rivers. It is used in a
106:
2242:
1342:
662:
2:3) was in fact a coracle or quffa, based on the similarity of that passage to
2798:
2604:
2569:
2171:
940:
822:
659:
222:
102:
93:
2877:
2737:
2664:
2589:
2559:
2519:
2514:
2469:
2414:
2364:
2324:
2284:
2222:
2207:
1428:
1405:
1302:"The excavation of an Early Bronze Age cemetery at Barns Farm, Dalgety, Fife"
1216:
1090:
1043:
can be up to 18 feet (5.5 m) in diameter and carry four to five tons. Modern
726:
707:
323:
312:
304:
284:
1317:
2826:
2694:
2649:
2529:
2459:
2419:
2369:
2269:
2197:
2126:
World of Boats (EISCA) Collection ~ Parisal from Tamil Nadu, Southern India
1847:
1199:
1146:
543:
525:
400:
396:
343:
263:
145:
2384:
739:
were particularly similar to Welsh coracles. Other related craft include:
2844:
2484:
2279:
899:
869:
865:
663:
296:
270:
228:
The Welsh Coracle is intended to be carried on the back; Welsh saying is
61:
26:
1986:"British Coracles and Irish Curraghs: with a Note on the Quffah of Iraq"
1372:"British Coracles and Irish Curraghs: with a Note on the Quffah of Iraq"
2732:
2699:
2594:
2464:
2399:
1703:
1126:
1022:
630:
626:
415:
407:
351:
339:
292:
246:
Britons with coracles – from Cassell's History of England, Vol. I, 1909
206:
176:
149:
69:
30:
21:
2374:
2821:
2783:
2639:
2614:
2609:
2564:
2424:
2409:
2264:
2010:
1985:
1753:
1396:
1371:
1030:
777:
615:
388:
359:
300:
2314:
1695:
1661:
710:
of Scotland, and are still found in Wales. The framework is called
287:
in his invasion of Britain in the mid first century BC, and used in
2684:
2654:
2644:
2624:
2579:
2554:
2494:
2429:
2289:
2115:
571:
363:
347:
291:. Remains interpreted as a possible coracle were found in an Early
65:
2140:
140:
2674:
2599:
2544:
2434:
2389:
2379:
2354:
2319:
2304:
1639:
1101:
1050:
1034:
1014:
795:
604:
518:
355:
250:
111:
77:
57:
35:
1815:
McGrail, Sean; Blue, Lucy; Kentley, Eric; Palmer, Colin (2004).
2768:
2704:
2669:
2629:
2619:
2584:
2539:
2504:
2479:
2474:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2294:
2232:
1111:
1026:
895:
861:
678:
392:
218:
210:
180:
172:
160:
156:
1781:"Online Watch Deals – watches, parts, components, accessories"
1682:
Hornell, James (October 1933). "The Coracles of South India".
1636:"Coracles: The surprising history of Britain's strangest boat"
1220:
2788:
2679:
2634:
2574:
2549:
2509:
2499:
2394:
2349:
2339:
2334:
2299:
1121:
1116:
985:
782:
760:
743:
651:
636:
489:
468:
399:
in the US could have been copied from coracles introduced by
191:
155:
The structure is made of a framework of split and interwoven
85:
73:
53:
1961:
Classic Ships of Islam: From Mesopotamia to the Indian Ocean
1299:
2724:
2714:
2709:
2454:
1784:
903:
754:
717:
622:
479:
196:
184:
81:
49:
34:
The two men are John Davies (forefront) and Will Davies of
1915:"Dandelife - Business, Life, Tech, Travel, Education Blog"
446:
The Ku-Dru or Kowa of Tibet is very similar to a coracle.
387:
hours. The journey was undertaken to support a claim that
1922:
1844:"The Coracle – a one person boat with an ancient lineage"
1429:"River Severn Trading Vessels. Coracles, Punts and Trows"
1192:"The Coracle - a one person boat with an ancient lineage"
585:
485:
464:
164:
1814:
1662:"Dwelly-d – Dwelly's Classic Scottish Gaelic Dictionary"
440:
1612:
A Companion to the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East
1473:"Wales on Britannia: Facts About Wales & the Welsh"
970:
315:(or knocker – a small block of wood) to stun the fish.
38:; the last two legitimate coracle fishermen in Cenarth.
2087:"Thuyền thúng: Giá trị văn hóa của nghề biển Việt Nam"
1306:
Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland
951:
945:
711:
1660:
Robertson, William; Bauer, Michael; Dwelly, Edward.
1044:
1038:
1000:
994:
962:
766:
758:
667:
634:
592:
934:
928:
666:legends depicting infants cast adrift on rivers in
72:. The word is also used for similar boats found in
1243:
2131:Historical note from the Coracle Society of Wales
1868:
1246:The Seventy Great Inventions of the Ancient World
2875:
1659:
1071:
1063:
805:
799:
650:Many scholars believe that the basket that baby
311:to touch, and the fish is then secured, using a
1571:
2156:
855:
849:
843:
1838:
1836:
1289:Project Gutenberg. Accessed 21 February 2023
1231:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
642:
598:
328:British Coracles and the Curraghs of Ireland
56:, and also in parts of the western parts of
2116:The official website of The Coracle Society
1170:. Courier Dover Publications. p. 233.
860:, 'crab') are commonly found on the rivers
829:
747:
700:
690:
684:
676:
524:Indian coracles are frequently used on the
229:
200:
167:to waterproof it; today replaced by tarred
109:
96:
2163:
2149:
1715:
1713:
1531:by Phyllis Blakemore. Stenlake Publishing
2009:
1978:
1833:
1395:
1340:
1272:"Plywood lath coracle – Free Boat Plans"
1215:
1211:
1209:
249:
241:
139:
20:
1810:
1808:
1806:
1804:
1802:
1800:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1710:
1681:
1369:
299:, and others have been described, from
92:is an English spelling of the original
2876:
1743:
1741:
1677:
1675:
1061:The Vietnamese battle coracle, called
2144:
2057:
2037:(UK ed.). Gwasg Carrech Gwalch.
2032:
2026:
1957:
1951:
1609:
1603:
1445:
1241:
1206:
1163:
1056:
1791:
1501:
546:. Some like this are used by vendors
163:hide (corium), with a thin layer of
2170:
2136:Brief history and design principles
2084:
1738:
1672:
1572:Gabrielle Jonas (28 January 2014).
1549:"Coracle Society safety guidelines"
1341:Carpenter, Daniel (30 April 2017).
1010:
643:
599:
13:
1846:. Data-wales.co.uk. Archived from
1504:"'Coracle king' to hang up paddle"
618:tablet supposedly dictated by the
52:of the sort traditionally used in
14:
2920:
2109:
1721:"Encyclopædia Britannica Coracle"
1426:
1198:. 2 November 1996. Archived from
813:
333:
48:is a small, rounded, lightweight
2858:
2857:
2241:
1610:Potts, Daniel T. (21 May 2012).
979:
584:
570:
553:
535:
517:
499:
478:
457:
439:
430:
262:
234:(load of a man is his coracle).
2121:BBC Legacies – Coracles article
2078:
2051:
1929:
1907:
1862:
1773:
1653:
1628:
1565:
1541:
1522:
1495:
1465:
1446:Lewis, Sue (7 September 2014).
1439:
1420:
1363:
909:
448:Field Museum of Natural History
289:his military campaigns in Spain
1502:John, Gilbert (5 April 2008).
1334:
1293:
1282:
1264:
1235:
1184:
1157:
1139:
922:
254:Coracle makers in Wales c.1842
1:
2033:Badge, Peter (17 June 2009).
1883:10.1080/02666030.2001.9628601
1757:. 12 May 2007. Archived from
1132:
577:Dimensions of Indian coracles
1996:(3615): 224. February 1939.
1958:Agius, Dionisius A. (2008).
135:
7:
2203:Fishery Protection Squadron
1596:International Science Times
1578:International Science Times
1095:
1045:
1039:
1001:
995:
971:
963:
952:
946:
935:
929:
856:
850:
830:
767:
759:
748:
668:
635:
593:
560:Two Indian coracles on the
506:An Indian coracle near the
406:For many years until 1979,
213:nails and no interweaving.
10:
2925:
2085:Kha, Mạnh (30 July 2020).
2058:admin (12 November 2021).
1151:Collins English Dictionary
1088:
983:
737:currachs in the River Spey
237:
2853:
2835:
2812:
2761:
2723:
2260:Traditional fishing boats
2250:
2239:
2178:
2035:The Coracles of the World
1749:"Row, row, row your boat"
1614:. John Wiley & Sons.
1448:"Death of a river legend"
1080:
888:
844:
839:
826:
774:Native American societies
421:
295:grave at Barns Farm near
183:shell, the coracle has a
2188:Commercial fishing boats
1819:. Taylor & Francis.
1242:Fagan, Brian M. (2004).
1164:Evans, E. Estyn (2000).
879:
720:to signify a frail boat.
1725:Encyclopædia Britannica
1370:Hornell, James (1939).
1318:10.9750/PSAS.112.48.141
1250:. Thames & Hudson.
1228:Encyclopædia Britannica
1147:"Definition of coracle"
1021:, fishing vessels, and
342:on the River Severn. A
2909:Ancient Celtic culture
2837:Builders and designers
1964:. BRILL. p. 130.
1529:Gentlemen of the River
1072:
1064:
806:
800:
733:
712:
701:
691:
685:
677:
255:
247:
230:
201:
152:
110:
97:
41:
2899:History of Shropshire
1013:), have been used as
729:'s Gaelic Dictionary
716:, a word now used in
697:
647:), or Iraqi coracle.
591:An Iraqi coracle, or
403:in the 12th century.
322:In the 1920s and 30s
275:Manordeifi Old Church
253:
245:
143:
24:
231:Llwyth dyn ei gorwgl
2002:1939Natur.143R.224.
1871:South Asian Studies
1817:Boats of South Asia
1452:Tivyside Advertiser
1388:1939Natur.143R.224.
1202:on 2 November 1996.
658:in on the Nile (in
362:and the village of
68:, particularly the
60:, particularly the
2894:Transport in Wales
1937:"Hogenakkal falls"
1850:on 2 November 1996
1483:on 11 October 2008
1433:River Severn Tales
1057:Vietnamese coracle
933:, sometimes spelt
528:, Karnataka, India
412:Shrewsbury Town FC
256:
248:
153:
42:
2871:
2870:
2044:978-1-84527-255-5
1971:978-90-04-15863-4
1826:978-0-203-21689-7
1621:978-1-4051-8988-0
1561:on 27 March 2014.
1537:978-1-84033-473-9
1177:978-0-486-41440-9
562:Tungabhadra River
508:River Tungabhadra
2916:
2889:History of Wales
2884:Indigenous boats
2861:
2860:
2845:Philip C. Bolger
2525:Monterey clipper
2405:Friendship sloop
2245:
2218:Research vessels
2165:
2158:
2151:
2142:
2141:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2082:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2071:
2064:Vĩnh Long Online
2055:
2049:
2048:
2030:
2024:
2023:
2013:
2011:10.1038/143224c0
1982:
1976:
1975:
1955:
1949:
1948:
1946:
1944:
1933:
1927:
1926:
1921:. Archived from
1911:
1905:
1904:
1899:
1866:
1860:
1859:
1857:
1855:
1840:
1831:
1830:
1812:
1789:
1788:
1783:. Archived from
1777:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1745:
1736:
1735:
1733:
1731:
1717:
1708:
1707:
1679:
1670:
1669:
1657:
1651:
1650:
1648:
1646:
1632:
1626:
1625:
1607:
1601:
1600:
1591:
1589:
1580:. Archived from
1569:
1563:
1562:
1560:
1554:. Archived from
1553:
1545:
1539:
1526:
1520:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1499:
1493:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1479:. Archived from
1469:
1463:
1462:
1460:
1458:
1443:
1437:
1436:
1424:
1418:
1417:
1399:
1397:10.1038/143224c0
1367:
1361:
1360:
1355:
1353:
1343:"Coracle making"
1338:
1332:
1331:
1326:
1297:
1291:
1286:
1280:
1279:
1268:
1262:
1261:
1249:
1239:
1233:
1232:
1224:
1213:
1204:
1203:
1196:data-wales.co.uk
1188:
1182:
1181:
1161:
1155:
1154:
1143:
1075:
1067:
1048:
1042:
1012:
1004:
998:
974:
966:
955:
949:
938:
932:
874:Hogenakkal falls
859:
853:
847:
846:
841:
833:
828:
809:
803:
770:
764:
751:
731:
715:
704:
694:
688:
682:
671:
646:
645:
640:
620:Mesopotamian god
602:
601:
596:
588:
574:
557:
539:
521:
510:, in Hampi India
503:
488:skin coracle in
482:
467:skin coracle in
461:
443:
414:home matches at
386:
385:
381:
378:
266:
233:
204:
115:
100:
2924:
2923:
2919:
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2915:
2914:
2913:
2874:
2873:
2872:
2867:
2849:
2831:
2808:
2757:
2719:
2310:Brixham trawler
2246:
2237:
2174:
2172:Fishing vessels
2169:
2112:
2107:
2106:
2096:
2094:
2093:(in Vietnamese)
2083:
2079:
2069:
2067:
2066:(in Vietnamese)
2056:
2052:
2045:
2031:
2027:
1984:
1983:
1979:
1972:
1956:
1952:
1942:
1940:
1935:
1934:
1930:
1925:on 9 June 2008.
1913:
1912:
1908:
1897:
1867:
1863:
1853:
1851:
1842:
1841:
1834:
1827:
1813:
1792:
1787:on 9 June 2008.
1779:
1778:
1774:
1764:
1762:
1747:
1746:
1739:
1729:
1727:
1719:
1718:
1711:
1696:10.2307/2790095
1680:
1673:
1658:
1654:
1644:
1642:
1634:
1633:
1629:
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1608:
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1587:
1585:
1584:on 1 March 2014
1570:
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1349:
1347:Heritage Crafts
1339:
1335:
1324:
1298:
1294:
1287:
1283:
1270:
1269:
1265:
1258:
1240:
1236:
1222:"Coracle"
1214:
1207:
1190:
1189:
1185:
1178:
1167:Irish Folk Ways
1162:
1158:
1145:
1144:
1140:
1135:
1107:Fishing coracle
1098:
1093:
1083:
1059:
988:
982:
925:
912:
891:
882:
819:Indian coracles
816:
732:
724:
612:
611:
610:
609:
608:
589:
580:
579:
578:
575:
566:
565:
564:
558:
549:
548:
547:
542:Coracle on the
540:
531:
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529:
522:
513:
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383:
379:
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371:English Channel
336:
281:
280:
279:
278:
277:
267:
240:
144:Coracle on the
138:
107:Scottish Gaelic
101:, cognate with
39:
33:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2922:
2912:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
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2796:
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2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2765:
2763:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2755:
2750:
2748:McKenzie River
2745:
2740:
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2729:
2727:
2721:
2720:
2718:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
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2240:
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2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2184:
2182:
2176:
2175:
2168:
2167:
2160:
2153:
2145:
2139:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2111:
2110:External links
2108:
2105:
2104:
2077:
2050:
2043:
2025:
1977:
1970:
1950:
1939:. Ecoindia.com
1928:
1906:
1877:(1): 199–207.
1861:
1832:
1825:
1790:
1772:
1761:on 27 May 2007
1737:
1709:
1671:
1652:
1627:
1620:
1602:
1564:
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1438:
1427:Witts, Chris.
1419:
1362:
1333:
1292:
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1263:
1256:
1234:
1219:, ed. (1911).
1217:Chisholm, Hugh
1205:
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1134:
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1130:
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1114:
1109:
1104:
1097:
1094:
1089:Main article:
1082:
1079:
1058:
1055:
991:Iraqi coracles
984:Main article:
981:
978:
977:
976:
968:
960:
943:
924:
921:
911:
908:
890:
887:
881:
878:
870:Southern India
815:
814:Indian coracle
812:
811:
810:
793:
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771:
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590:
583:
582:
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335:
334:Current status
332:
303:and from near
268:
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260:
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236:
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134:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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2590:Perahu payang
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2415:Galway hooker
2413:
2411:
2408:
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2325:Cape Islander
2323:
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2208:Fishing fleet
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2199:
2198:Factory ships
2196:
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2017:
2012:
2007:
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1999:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1981:
1973:
1967:
1963:
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1477:britannia.com
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1382:(3615): 224.
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1276:koti.kapsi.fi
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1257:0-500-05130-5
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1092:
1091:Pelota (boat)
1087:
1078:
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1066:
1054:
1052:
1047:
1041:
1036:
1032:
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1024:
1020:
1016:
1008:
1003:
997:
992:
987:
980:Iraqi coracle
973:
969:
965:
961:
959:
954:
948:
944:
942:
937:
931:
927:
926:
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756:
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719:
714:
709:
708:Western Isles
703:
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687:
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673:
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538:
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502:
491:
487:
481:
470:
466:
460:
450:, Chicago, US
449:
442:
431:Similar craft
428:
419:
417:
413:
409:
404:
402:
398:
394:
390:
373:to France in
372:
367:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
331:
329:
325:
324:James Hornell
320:
316:
314:
308:
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305:North Ferriby
302:
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286:
285:Julius Caesar
276:
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63:
59:
55:
51:
47:
37:
32:
28:
23:
19:
2904:River Severn
2814:Recreational
2762:Oyster boats
2420:Herring buss
2344:
2330:Chasse-marée
2095:. Retrieved
2090:
2080:
2068:. Retrieved
2063:
2053:
2034:
2028:
1993:
1989:
1980:
1960:
1953:
1941:. Retrieved
1931:
1923:the original
1918:
1909:
1874:
1870:
1864:
1852:. Retrieved
1848:the original
1816:
1785:the original
1775:
1763:. Retrieved
1759:the original
1752:
1728:. Retrieved
1724:
1687:
1683:
1665:
1655:
1643:. Retrieved
1630:
1611:
1605:
1595:
1593:
1586:. Retrieved
1582:the original
1577:
1567:
1556:the original
1543:
1528:
1524:
1512:. Retrieved
1507:
1497:
1485:. Retrieved
1481:the original
1476:
1467:
1455:. Retrieved
1451:
1441:
1432:
1422:
1379:
1375:
1365:
1357:
1350:. Retrieved
1346:
1336:
1309:
1305:
1295:
1284:
1275:
1266:
1245:
1237:
1226:
1200:the original
1195:
1186:
1166:
1159:
1150:
1141:
1084:
1073:thuyền thúng
1070:
1062:
1060:
990:
989:
975:in Malayalam
972:Kutta vanchi
917:
913:
910:Construction
892:
883:
818:
817:
807:thuyền thúng
790:
786:
734:
725:
698:
674:
664:Neo-Assyrian
649:
613:
544:Kaveri river
526:Kabini River
425:
405:
401:Prince Madog
397:North Dakota
368:
344:public house
337:
327:
321:
317:
309:
282:
227:
215:
189:
154:
146:River Severn
129:
125:
121:
117:
89:
45:
43:
18:
16:Kind of boat
2252:Traditional
1690:: 157–160.
1666:dwelly.info
1023:water taxis
923:Local names
866:Tungabhadra
656:cast adrift
631:flood myths
395:Indians of
297:Dalgety Bay
273:coracle in
271:River Teifi
88:. The word
62:River Boyne
27:River Teifi
2878:Categories
2753:Swampscott
2743:Gloucester
2700:Well smack
2595:Peter boat
2400:Frejgatina
2213:Longliners
2180:Commercial
2091:Tepbac.com
1943:31 January
1854:31 January
1765:31 January
1730:31 January
1514:10 January
1487:9 November
1312:: 48–141.
1133:References
1127:Tarai-bune
1065:thúng chai
801:thúng chai
713:crannghail
675:The Irish
627:Atra-Hasis
416:Gay Meadow
408:Shrewsbury
389:Bull Boats
340:Shropshire
293:Bronze Age
207:fibreglass
177:fibreglass
150:Ironbridge
70:River Spey
31:West Wales
2822:Bass boat
2794:Schooners
2784:Log canoe
2640:Shad boat
2615:Reed boat
2610:Pump boat
2565:Panineman
2490:Lepa-lepa
2425:Ipanitika
2410:Gableboat
2385:Fembøring
2265:Armadahan
2097:6 January
2070:6 January
1919:Dandelife
1891:192182900
1754:The Hindu
1406:1476-4687
1037:. Modern
1031:Euphrates
993:, called
967:in Telugu
778:bull boat
616:cuneiform
360:Cilgerran
301:Corbridge
136:Structure
64:, and in
2863:Category
2804:Skipjack
2779:Deadrise
2774:Buy-boat
2738:Cape Ann
2685:Voadeira
2655:Sneakbox
2645:Sixareen
2625:Salambaw
2580:Patorani
2555:Paduwang
2535:Nordland
2515:Mackinaw
2495:Lis-alis
2430:Jongkong
2290:Basnigan
2228:Trawlers
2193:Drifters
1901:13550447
1508:BBC News
1328:12145527
1096:See also
1019:lighters
953:harigolu
723:—
364:Llechryd
348:Sundorne
269:Typical
223:sculling
126:curricle
122:corracle
118:corougle
66:Scotland
2799:Sharpie
2605:Poveiro
2600:Pirogue
2545:Orembai
2435:Jangada
2390:Ferilla
2380:Felucca
2375:Falkuša
2355:Currach
2345:Coracle
2320:Camakau
2305:Bokkura
2233:Whalers
2223:Seiners
2020:4070546
1998:Bibcode
1704:2790095
1645:14 June
1640:BBC One
1598:Monday.
1588:4 March
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