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vision for
Blissymbolics. He badgered and eventually sued the center, at one time even threatening a nurse with imprisonment. After ten years of constant attacks from Bliss, the center came to a compromise with Bliss because it felt the publicity he drew to be bringing a bad name to the center. The world copyright for use of his symbols with handicapped children was licensed to the Blissymbolics Communication Foundation in Canada.
445:. He studied them and learned how to read shop signs and Chinese newspapers. With some astonishment, he one day realised that he had been reading the symbols off not in Chinese, but in his own language, German. With ideograms for his inspiration, Bliss set out to develop a system of writing by pictures. At that time Bliss had not become aware of
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to communicate. He was thrilled at first and traveled to Canada, but he became horrified when he learned that the center had extended his set of symbols and was using the symbols as a bridge to help the children learn to use spoken and written words in a traditional language, which were far from his
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Originally Bliss had called his system "World
Writing" because the aim was to establish a series of symbols that would be understood by all, regardless of language. Bliss then decided an English-language name was too restricted and called the system Semantography. In Sydney in 1949 Bliss published
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International
Semantography: A Non-Alphabetical Symbol Writing Readable in All Languages. A Practical Tool for General International Communication, Especially in Science, Industry, Commerce, Traffic, etc. and for Semantical Education, Based on the Principles of Ideographic Writing and Chemical
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Unified symbolism for world understanding in science: including Bliss symbols (Semantography) and logic, cybernetics and semantics: A paper read in parts at the Annual
Meeting of the AmericanAssociation for the Advancement of Science, Philadelphia, 1951, and at the Conference of the
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It was about this time that the increase in international tourism convinced many that only a pictorial symbol language could be understood by all. Bliss made sure his idea was attached to his name, hence
Blissymbolics.
254:. Bliss would reflect in later years saying, “Where I lived we spoke about six different languages. There was no need for a little boy like me to realize how stupid it was to speak six different languages.”
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Semantography and the
Ultimate Meanings of Mankind: Report and Reflections on a Meeting of the Author with Julian Huxley. A selection of the Semantography Series; with "What scientists think of C.K. Bliss'
230:. His mother, Jeanette Blitz and father, Michel Anchel were German-speaking Jews who grew up in Czernowitz. He was the eldest of four children. The area of his birth and early life was influenced by the
429:. Claire, as a German and a Christian had the option of claiming her German citizenship, applying for a divorce and being released. She did not do so and instead accompanied Bliss into the ghetto.
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Semantography-Blissymbolics: A Simple System of 100 Logical
Pictorial Symbols, Which can be Operated and Read Like 1+2=3 in All Languages... (Third, Enlarged Edition)
476:. There was no great positive reaction. For the next four years Claire Bliss sent 6,000 letters to educators and universities, to no better effect.
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The Story of the
Struggle for Semantography: The Semantography Series, Nos.1–163, Institute for Semantography, (Coogee), 1942–1956.
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On the basis of the recognition of the innovative nature of his work, Bliss was appointed an
Honorary Fellow in Linguistics at the
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after the war, reaching
Australia in July 1946. His semiotic ideas met with universal rejection. Bliss, without any Australian or
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335:, a German radio apparatus company, where he successfully worked all the way to be promoted as chief of the patent department.
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Mr Symbol Man: The Book to the Film Produced by the National Film Board of Canada and Film Australia (Second Edition)
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to support his family. He worked on his system of symbols at night. Bliss and his wife became Australian citizens.
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Blitz’s early life was filled with poverty, cold and starvation. His father supported the family by working as a
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375:, made constant efforts to have him released. He was released in 1939 but was required to leave the country for
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in September 1939 made that impossible. It was there that, because the Nazi bombing of England was called the "
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invaded Greece. The couple were reunited on Christmas Eve 1940, after Claire continued east to
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September 5, 1897 – July 13, 1985) was an Austrian-Australian chemical engineer and
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International Semantography: A non-alphabetical Symbol Writing readable in all languages
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occupied Czernowitz in 1916. After the war he engaged in studies and graduated from the
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came into Czernowitz seeking sanctuary. At the same time, Blitz saw a slide show of the
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542:(A.M.) in 1976 for "services to the community, particularly to handicapped children".
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which inspired him to study engineering to improve technology for ordinary people.
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immediately. In England, Bliss tried to bring his wife to him, but the outbreak of
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In 1971, Bliss learned that since 1965, the Ontario Crippled Children's Centre in
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Registry card of Charles K. Bliss as a prisoner at Dachau Nazi Concentration Camp
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made instant sense to him. They were a "logical language" and was impressed by
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After the Japanese occupied Shanghai, Bliss and his wife were placed into the
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Breckon, C.J., "Symbolism as a Written Language", pp.74–83 in Breckon, C.J.,
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Bliss arranged for Claire to escape Germany via his family in Cernăuți,
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Austrian-Australian chemical engineer and semiotician (1897–1985)
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597:"Semantography Blissymbolics:: Timeline of Charles Bliss' Life"
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702:, Semantography (Blissymbolics) Publications, (Sydney), 1976.
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709:, Semantography-Blissymbolics Publications, (Sydney), 1970.
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The Invention and Discovery That Will Change Our Lives
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In 1965 Bliss published a second edition of his work,
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at school due to him. When Blitz was eight years old,
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Bliss's wife died in 1961 after years of ill health.
510:) had been using his symbols to teach children with
674:, Semantography-Blissymbolics Pubs, (Sydney), 1978.
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508:Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital
402:). Needing to leave there, Claire moved on to
281:and pogroms against the Jews intensified, and
755:, RadioLab Podcast, accessed 24 December 2012
667:, Institute of Semantography, (Sydney), 1949.
705:Bliss, C.K. (& Frederick, M.A. illus.),
687:The Blissymbols Picture Book (Three Volumes)
292:Blitz said that the symbols on his father's
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437:In Shanghai, Bliss became interested in
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523:Bliss was the subject of the 1974 film
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433:Development of symbolic writing system
414:and Charles went west to Shanghai via
287:Austro-Hungarian North Pole Expedition
572:"Charles Bliss: A man with a mission"
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406:and safety, until October 1940 when
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814:Dachau concentration camp survivors
601:www.semantography-blissymbolics.com
441:, which he mistakenly thought were
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698:Bliss, C.K. & McNaughton, S.,
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283:refugees from the town of Kishinev
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804:Members of the Order of Australia
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125:chemical engineer, semiotician
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484:Semantography (Blissymbolics)
371:. His wife, Claire, a German
369:Buchenwald concentration camp
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624:'Symbol Man' an ANU Fellow,
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570:blisscanada (24 May 2012).
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834:Scientists from Chernivtsi
759:"Biography of C. K. Bliss"
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182:but was forced to flee to
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104:Australian (from 1946)
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321:Imperial Russian Army
313:Austro-Hungarian Army
576:Blissymbolics Canada
551:Professor Bob Dixon
451:Universal Symbolism
351:In March 1938, the
331:in 1922. He joined
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626:The Canberra Times
540:Order of Australia
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279:Russo-Japanese War
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779:1985 deaths
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581:23 February
553:, in 1979.
519:Recognition
353:Third Reich
309:World War I
267:wood turner
186:during the
176:ideographic
172:Blissymbols
168:semiotician
101:(1939-1946)
85:Citizenship
768:Categories
396:Chernivtsi
333:Telefunken
319:after the
244:Ukrainians
216:Chernivsti
202:Early life
93:until 1938
91:Austrian (
51:Czernovitz
753:Mr. Bliss
665:Symbolism
557:Footnotes
458:Australia
443:ideograms
361:Anschluss
277:lost the
240:Romanians
226:, now in
184:Australia
99:Stateless
531:and the
466:labourer
412:Shanghai
373:Catholic
359:via the
355:annexed
263:optician
259:mechanic
55:Bukovina
500:Toronto
400:Ukraine
392:Romania
377:England
357:Austria
307:During
236:Germans
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63:Ukraine
714:Others
504:Canada
416:Canada
404:Greece
317:Vienna
275:Russia
265:, and
252:Romani
212:Jewish
657:Bliss
506:(now
420:Japan
408:Italy
385:blitz
327:as a
248:Poles
196:Nazis
190:as a
174:, an
748:IMDb
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