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Often the chair will control the choice of topic of discussion, different chairs will control the conversation in different ways. A pre-closing formulation is an individual's summarization of the groups understanding of a topic. Silence is often used to indicate agreement to this final formalization.
265:
Since a meeting can be held once or often, the meeting organizer has to determine the repetition and frequency of occurrence of the meeting: one-time, recurring meeting, or a series meeting such as a monthly "lunch and learn" event at a company, church, club or organization in which the placeholder
312:
The beginning of the meeting speech exchange system is often indicated by nonverbal cues, or stating the purpose of the meeting. In formal meetings, the chair has control over turn-taking in a conversation. In informal meetings the participants often decide for themselves who turn taking functions
80:
Anthropologist Helen B. Schwartzman defines a meeting as "a communicative event involving three or more people who agree to assemble for a purpose ostensibly related to the functioning of an organization or group." For her, meetings are characterized by "multiparty talk that is episodic in nature,
308:
with different norms and rules. Participants may move in and out of the conversation exchange system during the meeting. A meeting will often have a chair who has some control over the discussion in the meeting. The chair may have a superior position in a social hierarchy or be appointed as a
90:
317:
Turns within a topic are expected to be related to previous turns of the topic as a whole. In settings turns are long and more loosely related to the previous turns. In these cases, the speaker may introduce the subject matter of the turn and related it to the agenda topic.
50:
A meeting refers to a gathering with a specific agenda and not just mere gathering of people casually talking to each other. Meetings may occur face-to-face or virtually, as mediated by communications technology, such as a
38:
come together to discuss one or more topics, often in a formal or business setting, but meetings also occur in a variety of other environments. Meetings can be used as form of
168:
63:. One Merriam-Webster dictionary defines a meeting as "an act or process of coming together" - for example "as an assembly for a common purpose ".
241:
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20:
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This article is about meetings in general. For meetings in organizations that use parliamentary procedure, see
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with the chair occasionally intervening. Non-verbal communication with the chair may be used to take a turn.
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Strategies for
Protecting National Critical Infrastructure Assets: A Focus on Problem-Solving
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is the same, but the agenda and topics to be covered vary. In
Russian, a "flying meeting" (
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Staff meeting, typically a meeting between a manager and those that report to that manager
24:
8:
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Work meeting, which produces a product or intangible result such as a decision; compare
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and participants either develop or use specific conventions for regulating this talk."
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Event in which two or more people assemble, planned in advance to facilitate discussion
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244:, in project contexts - a meeting among colleagues working on various aspects of a
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team and the client of the project to discuss the role of each team-member
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Meetings, Conventions, and
Expositions: An Introduction to the Industry
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Meeting β Definition and More from the Free
Merriam-Webster Dictionary
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Investigative meeting, generally when conducting a pre-interview,
89:
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Other varieties include breakfast meetings off-site meetings (or
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may use the term "meeting" to denote an event booked at a hotel,
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328:
132:
120:. The photo shows a training meeting with factory workers in a
551:
The
Meeting : Gatherings in Organizations and Communities
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711:ΠΠ΅ΡΡΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΌΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Π³ ΠΠΊΡΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎ ΡΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π½Π½ΡΠΉ Π½Π΅ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΆΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΌΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Π³.
147:(typically several presentations, small audience, one day),
799:"Small group design meetings: an analysis of collaboration"
245:
797:
Olson, Gary M.; Olson, Judith S.; Carter, Mark R. (1992).
185:, a coming-together of a defined subset of an organization
777:
Johansen, Robert; Vallee, Jacques; Spangler, Kathleen.
691:
Explanatory dictionary of the language of the
Sovdepia
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or a meeting among the investigator and representative
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262:" where participants stand up to encourage brevity.
693:] (in Russian). Saint Petersburg: Π€ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΎ-ΠΡΠ΅ΡΡ.
159:(with staffed stands being visited by passers-by),
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509:Montgomery, Rhonda J.; Strick, Sandra K. (1994).
77:or any other venue dedicated to such gatherings.
870:
796:
508:
296:Conversation analysis Β§ Basic structures
163:(smaller, with active participants), training
779:"Electronic Meetings: Technical Alternatives"
681:Mokiyenko, Valeri; Nikitina, Tatjana (1998).
23:. For multi-event athletic competitions, see
636:
548:
289:
105:First staff meeting of new U.S. President
725:
641:The Essential Guide to Business Etiquette
581:
304:. Meetings are thought of as a distinct
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286:) is a hastily called brief meeting.
721:
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232:Management meeting, a meeting among
728:"Interaction in workplace meetings"
637:Chaney, L.H.; Martin, J.S. (2007).
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139:The term "meeting" may refer to a
14:
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300:Meetings have been studied using
178:Common types of meeting include:
93:Meetings sometimes take place in
21:Meeting (parliamentary procedure)
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485:U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
481:Meeting and Convention Planners
395:International Congress Calendar
208:, an informal public gathering.
25:Track and field Β§ Meetings
674:
630:
609:
575:
549:Schwartzman, Helen B. (1989).
502:
151:(mid-size, one or more days),
1:
726:Svennevig, Jan (2012-02-01).
464:
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487:. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
320:
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198:, the first meeting with a
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839:Effective Meetings at Work
815:10.1207/s15327051hci0704_1
803:Human-Computer Interaction
553:. Springer US. p. 7.
420:Organizational development
293:
258:meetings in the UK), and "
225:meeting, a meeting of the
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271:
53:telephone conference call
744:10.1177/1461445611427203
157:exhibition or trade show
84:
483:. (2009, December 17).
438:Robert's Rules of Order
425:Parliamentary procedure
405:Meeting scheduling tool
390:Facilitation (business)
290:Conversational analysis
155:(large, several days),
116:Training meeting about
582:Sullivant, J. (2007).
306:speech exchange system
136:
109:
98:
57:skyped conference call
588:. Wiley. p. 89.
302:conversation analysis
169:team-building session
115:
104:
92:
40:group decision-making
844:Taylor & Francis
368:Online diary planner
143:(one presentation),
34:is when two or more
783:ACM Digital Library
433:meeting for worship
443:Scientific meeting
229:of an organization
227:board of directors
137:
118:sustainable design
110:
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69:and other meeting
853:978-1-136-40844-1
732:Discourse Studies
660:978-0-275-99714-4
595:978-0-470-22836-4
560:978-1-4899-0885-8
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260:stand-up meetings
206:Town hall meeting
183:Committee meeting
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619:. 2022-10-19
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515:. New York:
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865:112 pages.
859:October 1,
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788:October 1,
706:2018-09-21
666:October 1,
649:. p.
623:2022-10-20
601:October 1,
532:2016-02-04
465:References
294:See also:
149:conference
46:Definition
823:0737-0024
760:143946230
752:1461-4456
569:859586941
453:Task list
277:romanized
125:ecodesign
879:Meetings
873:Category
846:. 2007.
683:"ΠΌΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Π³"
321:See also
248:project.
234:managers
161:workshop
153:congress
647:Praeger
410:Minutes
375:BarCamp
279::
268:Russian
256:Awayday
200:project
145:seminar
141:lecture
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517:Wiley
223:Board
85:Types
59:or a
861:2018
848:ISBN
830:2018
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655:ISBN
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590:ISBN
565:OCLC
555:ISBN
521:ISBN
246:team
171:and
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