Bermuda - Knowledge

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mtDNA haplotypes appear to derive from central and southeast Africa, reflecting the extent of maritime activities in the region........RESULTS: mtDNA diversity...The majority of mtDNA lineages observed in Bermudians (68%) originated in Africa....West Eurasian haplogroups comprised 31% of the Bermudian mtDNA haplotypes..... Y-chromosome diversity...one-third of the Bermudian male participants, had three NRY haplogroups of African ancestry...West Eurasian haplogroups accounted for the majority of the male participants and the vast majority of their Y-chromosomes....More than two-thirds of the mtDNAs (68%) are of African origin, and approximately one-third of them (31%) are of European origin. By contrast, Native American lineages constitute less than 1% of Bermudian mtDNAs, somewhat less was expected based on oral histories and archival data....The NRY haplogroup data likewise reveal clear contributions from the same two major source areas. However, the trend is reversed, with European lineages accounting for 66% of St. David's Islander Y-chromosomes and African lineages accounting for 32% of them. Native American haplogroups comprised only 2% of Bermudian Y-chromosomes, less than anticipated based on oral history and archival data.

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as by 1997 the Labour Party was in Government. The Labour Party had declared prior to the election that the colonies had been ill-treated by the British Nationality Act 1981, and it had made a pledge to return to a single citizenship for the United Kingdom and the remaining territories part of its election manifesto. Other matters took precedence, however, and this commitment was not acted upon during Labour's first term in Government. The House of Lords, in which many former colonial Governors sat (including former Governor of Bermuda Lord Waddington), lost patience and tabled and passed its own bill, then handed it down to the House of Commons to confirm in 2001. As a result, the British Dependent Territories were renamed the

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other than the Falkland Islands and Gibraltar (for which British Citizenship is still the default citizenship). The bars to residence and work in the United Kingdom that had been raised against holders of British Dependent Territories Citizenship by The British Nationality Act 1981 were, however, removed, and British Citizenship was made attainable by simply obtaining a second British passport with the citizenship recorded as British Citizen (requiring a change to passport legislation as prior to 2002, it had been illegal to possess two British Passports).

3835: 3299: 5570: 1352: 6339:. Employers must provide a healthcare plan and pay for up to 50% of the cost for each employee. Healthcare is a mandatory requirement and is expensive, even with the help provided by employers. There are only a few approved healthcare providers that offer insurance to Bermudians. As of 2016, these were the Bermudian government's Health Insurance Department, three other approved licensed health insurance companies, and three approved health insurance schemes (provided by the Bermudian government for its employees and by two banks). 3617: 3446: 5578: 5974: 3973:(as distinct from the United Kingdom and its dependent colonies), their citizens remained British Subjects, and in theory, any British Subject born anywhere in the World had the same basic right to enter, reside, and work in the United Kingdom as a British Subject born in the United Kingdom whose parents were also both British Subjects born in the United Kingdom (although many governmental policies and practices acted to thwart the free exercise of these rights by various groups of colonials, including Greek Cypriots). 3574:, and the United States, who reside in Bermuda. They are primarily engaged in specialised professions such as accounting, finance, and insurance. Others are employed in various trades, such as hotels, restaurants, construction, and landscaping services. Despite the high cost of living, the high salaries offer expatriates several benefits by moving to Bermuda and working for a period of time. Of the total workforce of 38,947 people in 2005, government employment figures stated that 11,223 (29%) were non-Bermudians. 1927: 5237: 17833: 1101: 88: 5249: 5748: 213: 1935: 233: 13714: 14682: 5496: 17509: 3733: 3815: 16939: 77: 1704: 2419: 16949: 1289: 5140: 4031:, which effectively divided Citizens of the United Kingdom and Colonies into two types, although their citizenship remained the same: Patrials, who were those from (or with a specified qualifying connection to) the United Kingdom itself, who retained the rights of free entry, abode, and work in the United Kingdom; and those born in the colonies (or in foreign countries to British Colonial parents), from whom those rights were denied. 17500: 3918: 1197:, drove onto Bermuda's reef to prevent her sinking, resulting in the survival of all her passengers and crew. The settlers were unwilling to move on, having now heard about the true conditions in Jamestown from the sailors, and made multiple attempts to rebel and stay in Bermuda. They argued that they had a right to stay and establish their own government. The new settlement became a prison labour camp, and built two ships, the 4151: 6775: 6764:

the 'Coloured' designation was used for everyone not described as 'White'. Users of this index should not confine themselves to 'White' or 'Coloured' registers (where they are separated) but should look at both. They should also not take too seriously the indication 'Col.' or 'Wh.' that appears often under Comments; these were occasionally written into the margins of the register by the clergyman or parish clerk.

4038:, which entered into force on 1 January 1983, abolished British Subject status, and stripped colonials of their full British Citizenship of the United Kingdom and Colonies, replacing it with British Dependent Territories Citizenship, which entailed no right of abode or to work anywhere. This left Bermudians and most other erstwhile British colonials as British nationals without the rights of British citizenship. 13522: 642: 5740: 11614:

PLP," said Mr. Roban. "This had nothing to do with the PLP. "Mr. Swan should be very careful about who he is aiming these accusations against. He seems to be accusing the people who operate these clubs. "Race plays a role in many aspects of Bermuda life and we are aware of that and deal with it with sensibility. We do not deal with it lightly, certainly not in a way that could abuse or insult people."

6553: 1668:), who refused to pledge allegiance to the British Crown, were interned on Darrell's Island and closely guarded. Other islands such as Morgan's Island held 884 men, including 27 officers; Tucker's Island held 809 Boer prisoners, Burt's Island 607, and Port's Island held 35. Hinson's Island housed underage prisoners. The camp cemetery is on Long Island. 2175:(i.e., the upper levels of the limestone cap, formed primarily by calcium-secreting algae, was broken down into sand by wave action during interglaciation when the seamount was submerged, and during glaciation, when the top of the seamount was above sea level, that sand was blown into dunes and fused together into a limestone sandstone), and are laced by red 4004:, which restricted the rights of Commonwealth nationals to enter, reside and work in the United Kingdom. This Act also allowed certain colonials (primarily ethnic-Indians in African colonies) to retain Citizenship of the United Kingdom and Colonies if their colonies became independent, which was intended as a measure to ensure these people did not become 5809:, not maintained by public funds and which has not, since 1965 and the desegregation of schools, received any capital grant-in-aid out of public funds. The private school sector consists of six traditional private schools, two of which are religious schools, and the remaining four are secular with one of these being a single-gender school and another a 3550:

ancestry dropped by 1% to 11% (although those born in the United Kingdom remain the largest non-native group at 3,942 people). The number of people born in Canada declined by 13%. Those who reported West Indian ancestry were 13%. The number of people born in the West Indies actually increased by 538. A significant segment of the population is of

5551:, an amalgam of the voluntary units originally formed toward the end of the 19th century. Although the Regiment's predecessors were voluntary units, until 2018 the modern body was formed primarily by conscription: balloted males were required to serve for three years, two months part-time, once they turn 18. Conscription was abolished 1 July 2018. 3903:. The United States is Bermuda's largest trading partner (providing over 71% of total imports, 85% of tourist visitors, and an estimated $ 163 billion of US capital in the Bermuda insurance/re-insurance industry). According to the 2016 Bermuda census 5.6% of Bermuda residents were born in the US, representing over 18% of all foreign-born people. 1538: 1683:, who was serving a life sentence for "conspiracy against the British government and on (the charge of) espionage". On the night of 25 June 1902, Duquesne slipped out of his tent, worked his way over a barbed-wire fence, swam 1.5 miles (2.4 km) past patrol boats and bright spotlights, through storm-swept waters, using the distant 3996:. However, as it was desired to retain free movement for all Commonwealth Citizens throughout the Commonwealth, 'British Subject' was retained as a blanket nationality shared by Citizens of the United Kingdom and Colonies (the 'British realm') as well as the citizens of the various other Commonwealth realms. The inflow of 6332:. Boston's Lahey Medical Center has an established visiting specialists program on the island which provides Bermudians and expats with access to specialists regularly on the island. There were about 6,000 hospital admissions, 30,000 emergency department attendances and 6,300 outpatient procedures in 2017. 2365:) and stored in tanks. Each dwelling usually has at least one of these tanks forming part of its foundation. The law requires that each household collect rainwater that is piped down from the roof of each house. Average monthly rainfall is highest in October, at over 6 in (150 mm), and lowest in April and May. 4255:(St. George's) are neighbourhoods (the original settlement at Tucker's Town was replaced with a golf course in the 1920s and the few houses in the area today are mostly on the water's edge of Castle Harbour or the adjacent peninsula); Dandy Town and North Village are sports clubs, and Harbour View Village is a small 2432: 5829:), 1 school for students with physical and cognitive challenges, and 1 for students with behavioural problems. There is one aided primary school, two aided middle schools, and one aided senior school. Since 2010, Portuguese has been taught as an optional foreign language in the Bermudian school system. 9790:

At the beginning of the year, up to 1,000 Kenyan Asians, who hold British passports, were arriving in Britain each month. Amid growing unrest, the government rushed through the Commonwealth Immigrants Act in March, restricting the number of Kenyan Asians who could enter the country to those who had a

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In 1967, Asians from Kenya and Uganda, fearing discrimination from their own national governments, began to arrive in Britain. They had retained their British citizenship following independence, and were therefore not subject to the act. The Conservative Enoch Powell and his associates campaigned for

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Butler oversaw the production of the Bill that became the Commonwealth Immigration Act of 1962. This controlled the immigration of all Commonwealth passport holders (except those who held UK passports). Prospective immigrants now needed to apply for a work voucher, graded according to the applicant's

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Tourism is Bermuda's second-largest industry, with the island attracting over half a million visitors annually, of whom more than 80% are from the United States. Other significant sources of visitors are from Canada and the United Kingdom. However, the sector is vulnerable to external shocks, such as

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The PLP, which was the party in government when the decision was made to join CARICOM, has been dominated for decades by West Indians and their descendants. The prominent roles of West Indians among Bermuda's black politicians and labour activists predated party politics in Bermuda, as exemplified by

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Among some scholars, "the Caribbean" can be a socio-historical category, commonly referring to a cultural zone characterised by the legacy of slavery (a characteristic Bermuda shared with the Caribbean and the US) and the plantation system (which did not exist in Bermuda). It embraces the islands and

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At the same time, although Labour had promised a return to a single citizenship for the United Kingdom, Crown dependencies, and all remaining territories, British Dependent Territories Citizenship, renamed British Overseas Territories Citizenship, remained the default citizenship for the territories,

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limitts and precincts of the said severall Colonies and plantacions shall have and enjoy all liberties, franchises and immunites within anie of our other dominions to all intents and purposes as if they had been abiding and borne within this our realme of Englande or anie other of our saide dominions.

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produced. Bermudians began to turn to maritime trades relatively early in the 17th century, but the Somers Isles Company used all its authority to suppress turning away from agriculture. This interference led to islanders demanding, and receiving, revocation of the company's charter in 1684, and

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Extending toward the ocean's surface are four northeast-to-southwest trending volcanic peaks, including the emergent Bermuda Pedestal and the submerged Challenger, Argus, and Bowditch seamounts (figure 1). The islands of Bermuda are located along the southeast margin of the largest peak, the Bermuda

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We've underlined to the Bermuda Government that they should have consulted with the United Kingdom as to whether this falls within their competence or is a security issue, for which the Bermuda Government do not have delegated responsibility. We have made clear to the Bermuda Government the need for

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The secret bilateral discussions that led to prisoner transfers between the US and the devolved Bermuda government sparked diplomatic ire from the United Kingdom, which was not consulted on the move despite Bermuda being a British territory. The British Foreign Office issued the following statement:

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In March 2021, the government implemented a new visa policy towards foreigners, through which residency can be obtained by way of investing at least $ 2.5 million in "real estate, Bermuda government bonds, a contribution to the island's debt relief fund or the Bermuda Trust Fund, and charity", among

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Some Conservative Party backbenchers stated that it was the unpublished intention of the Conservative British Government to return to a single citizenship for the United Kingdom and all of the remaining territories once Hong Kong had been handed over to China. Whether this was so will never be known

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The racial makeup of Bermuda was 52% Black, 31% White, 9% multiracial, 4% Asian, and 4% other races, these numbers being based on self-identification recorded by the 2016 census. The majority of those who answered "Black" may have any mixture of black, white or other ancestry. Native-born Bermudians

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He denied any PLP involvement with printed material that Mr. Swan said had appeared on sports club noticeboards and in the mail suggesting that UBP candidates were "carrying out the slavemaster's agenda". "Speaking as one of the campaign managers, I can say that no such material was produced by the

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the non-white population....we analyzed genetic variation among members of this community....Our results reveal that the majority of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and Y-chromosome haplotypes are of African and West Eurasian origin. However, unlike other English-speaking New World colonies, most African

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Prior to 1950, the Bermuda school system was racially segregated. When the desegregation of schools was enacted in 1965, two of the formerly maintained "white" schools and both single-sex schools opted to become private schools. The rest became part of the public school system and were either aided

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at par with the US dollar. US notes and coins are used interchangeably with Bermudian notes and coins within the islands for most practical purposes; however, banks levy an exchange rate fee for the purchase of US dollars with Bermudian dollars for those going out the islands for external purposes.

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station, was located to the west of the Annex near a Canadian Forces communications facility in the Tudor Hill area; it was converted from a US Army coast artillery bunker in 1954 and operated until 1995. Although leased for 99 years, US forces withdrew in 1995, as part of the wave of base closures

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announced in 2007 that they would seek ties with CARICOM). Bermuda has minimal trade with the Caribbean region, and little in common with it economically, being roughly 1,600 kilometres (1,000 mi) from the Caribbean Sea; it joined CARICOM primarily to strengthen cultural links with the region.

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Alsoe wee doe, for us, our heires and successors, declare by theise presentes that all and everie the parsons being our subjects which shall dwell and inhabit within everie or anie of the saide severall Colonies and plantacions and everie of theire children which shall happen to be borne within the

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was rapidly passed, stripping all British Subjects (including Citizens of the United Kingdom and Colonies) who were not born in the United Kingdom, and who did not have a Citizen of the United Kingdom and Colonies parent or grandparent born in the United Kingdom or some other qualification (such as

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on their runs to and from the Southern states, and England, to evade Union naval vessels on blockade patrol. The blockade runners were then able to transport essential war goods from England and deliver valuable cotton back to England. The old Globe Hotel in St. George's, which was a centre of

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Canada has been a monarchy for centuries - first under the kings of France in the sixteenth, seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, then under the British Crown in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, and now as a kingdom in her own right. These lands had been occupied for thousands of years by

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The British authorities sought to restrict further numbers from immigrating to Britain through a number of measures, despite the fact that Cypriots were British subjects. This was done predominantly through the refusal to issue passports, as well as requesting that those travelling from the island

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Today, the term 'Coloured' as a racial distinction referring to the Black population is no longer used, but in the period covered by this index it was the usual term and has been retained......We suspect that the clergy generally made a decision whether they would describe a person as 'White', and

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on personal or corporate income. It has one of the highest consumption taxes in the world and taxes all imports in lieu of an income tax system. Bermuda's consumption tax is equivalent to local income tax to local residents and funds government and infrastructure expenditures. The local tax system

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More recently police have been recruited from the Caribbean with a view to correcting the racial imbalance in the force. This has not been particularly successful, Bermudians regarding West Indians as much, if not more, expatriate as recruits from the United Kingdom, which has been and remains the

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in 2002 (the term 'dependent territory' had caused much ire in the former colonies, especially well-heeled and self-reliant Bermuda, as it implied not only that British Dependent Territories Citizens were 'other than British', but that their relationship to Britain and to 'real British people' was

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Upon the death of George Bruere in 1780, the governorship passed to his son, George Jr., an active loyalist. Under his leadership, smuggling was stopped, and the Bermudian colonial government was populated with like-minded loyalists. Even Henry Tucker abandoned trading with the United States,

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The Leader of the Opposition has hit back at an opinion piece by the former Deputy Premier, accusing its criticisms of being a repeat of old claims. Jarion Richardson added that Walter Roban's article, published in yesterday's edition of The Royal Gazette, reminded his party of how not to act. He

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saved the industry by identifying the problem as a virus (not aphid damage as previously thought) and instituting controls in the fields and packing houses. Exports showed a marked improvement: from 23 cases of lily bulbs in 1918, to 6,043 cases in 1927 from the 204 lily fields then in existence.

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And wee doe for vs our heires and successors declare by these Pnts, that all and euery persons being our subjects which shall goe and inhabite within the said Somer Ilandes and every of their children and posterity which shall happen to bee borne within the limits thereof shall haue and enjoy all

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JJill B. Gaieski,1 Amanda C. Owings,1 Miguel G. Vilar,1 Matthew C. Dulik,1 David F. Gaieski,2 Rachel M. Gittelman,1 John Lindo,1 Lydia Gau,1 Theodore G. Schurr1*, and The Genographic Consortium (1 = Department of Anthropology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104; 2 = Department of

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business, the other colonial): Dominions Department (Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Cape of Good Hope, Natal, Newfoundland, Transvaal, Orange River Colony, Australian States, Fiji, Western Pacific, Basutoland, Bechuanaland Protectorate, Swaziland, Rhodesia); Crown Colonies Department. The Crown

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at the sovereign or national level of government, British colonials were therefore not consulted, or required to give their consent, to a series of Acts passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom between 1968 and 1982, which were to limit their rights and ultimately change their citizenship.

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is the largest religion on Bermuda. Various Protestant denominations are dominant at 46.2% (including Anglican 15.8%; African Methodist Episcopal 8.6%; Seventh-day Adventist 6.7%; Pentecostal 3.5%; Methodist 2.7%; Presbyterian 2.0%; Church of God 1.6%; Baptist 1.2%; Salvation Army 1.1%; Brethren

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In early 2020 the Royal Bermuda Regiment formed the Bermuda Coast Guard. Its 24-hour on-duty service includes search and rescue, counter-narcotics operations, border control, and protection of Bermuda's maritime interests. The Bermuda Coast Guard will interact with the rest of the Royal Bermuda

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were not originally included in the agreement, but both were added to it, with no war material received by the UK in exchange. One of the terms of the agreement was that the airfield the US Army built would be used jointly by the US and the UK (which it was for the duration of the war, with RAF

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in obtaining recruits locally had long led to recruitment of constables from the British Isles, which resulted in criticism of the racial make up of the force not reflecting that of the wider community. Consequently, in 1966 the Bermuda Police Force (as it was then titled) began also recruiting

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The island experienced large-scale immigration over the 20th century, especially after World War II. About 64% of the population identified themselves with Bermudian ancestry in 2010, which was an increase from the 51% who did so in the 2000 census. Those identifying with British

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Transport Minister Dr. Ewart Brown, who went to school in Jamaica, and had two Jamaican grandparents, said he hoped Mr. Patterson's visit, the first by a Jamaican PM, would put an end to strains in the relationship between Atlantic Bermuda and its Caribbean neighbours. Dr. Brown said: "Tonight

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Bermuda's culture is a mixture of the various sources of its population: Native American, Spanish-Caribbean, English, Irish, and Scots cultures were evident in the 17th century, and became part of the dominant British culture. English is the primary and official language. Due to 160 years of

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Banking and other financial services now form the largest sector of the economy at about 85% of GDP, with tourism being the second largest industry at 5%. Industrial and agriculture activities occur; however, these are on a very limited scale and Bermuda is heavily reliant on imports. Living

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Although the 1968 Act was intended primarily to bar immigration of specific British passport holders from Commonwealth countries in Africa, it amended the wording of the Commonwealth Immigrants Act 1962 in such a way as to apply to all Citizens of the United Kingdom and Colonies who were not

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in Bermuda is much lower than world average. In 2016, Bermuda had 0.14 global hectares of biocapacity per person within its territory, far lower than the world average of 1.6 global hectares per person. In 2016 Bermuda used 7.5 global hectares of biocapacity per person — their

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met in May 1775 with eight other parishioners and resolved to send delegates to the Continental Congress in July, aiming for an exemption from the ban. Henry Tucker noted a clause in the ban which allowed the exchange of American goods for military supplies. The clause was confirmed by

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in Bermuda can be high, although mid-August temperatures rarely exceed 30 °C (86 °F). The highest recorded temperature was 34 °C (93 °F) in August 1989. The average annual temperature of the Atlantic Ocean around Bermuda is 22.8 °C (73.0 °F), from 18.6 °C

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announced that 4 November 2019 "will be declared a public holiday to mark the 170th anniversary of the arrival of the first Portuguese immigrants in Bermuda" due to the significant impact that Portuguese immigration has had on the territory. Those first immigrants arrived from

156: 160: 161: 5813:. Also, within the private sector there are a number of home schools, which must be registered with the government and receive minimal government regulation. The only boys' school opened its doors to girls in the 1990s, and in 1996, one of the aided schools became a private school. 167: 166: 163: 157: 155: 164: 153: 152: 151: 150: 4721:(a position initially held in common with the Secretary of State for the Colonies) in 1925. The reduction of the territory administered by the British Government would result in re-organisation of the Colonial Office. In 1901, the departments of the Colonial Office included: 154: 6289:, Bermuda competed in sailing, athletics, swimming, diving, triathlon and equestrian events. In those Olympics, Bermuda's Katura Horton-Perinchief made history by becoming the first black female diver to compete in the Olympic Games. Bermuda has had two Olympic medallists, 165: 159: 158: 3423:(or Bermuda rock skink) was long thought to have been the only indigenous non-bird land vertebrate of Bermuda, discounting the marine turtles that lay their eggs on its beaches. However, scientists have recently discovered through genetic DNA studies that a species of 1757:

on goods imported into the US, led to the demise of Bermuda's once-thriving agricultural export trade to America and encouraged development of tourism as an alternative source of income. The island was one of the centres for illegal alcohol smuggling during the era of

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This act imposed strict quotas and removed automatic right of entry into Britain for Asian British passport holders (except those born in Britain or those who had a British parent or grandparent). The next Conservative government brought in further tough controls on

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The Royal Naval Dockyard and its attendant military garrison remained important to Bermuda's economy until the mid-20th century. In addition to considerable building work, the armed forces needed to source food and other materials from local vendors. Beginning in

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This Act moved away from the employment vouchers scheme and established temporary work permits. The Act also introduced the category of 'patrial' which was a 'grandfather' clause: if you had a grandparent born in the UK then you were exempt from the immigration

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were sold to the tenants or other occupants after Bermuda-grown tobacco became steadily less profitable following the 1620s, becoming family farms that switched from growing tobacco for export to producing food (initially for local consumption). Consequently, a

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In September 2008, the men were cleared of all suspicion and Judge Ricardo Urbina in Washington ordered their release. Congressional opposition to their admittance to the United States was very strong and the US failed to find a home for them until Bermuda and

1505:. As a result, 91 French and American ships were captured in the winter of 1778–1779, bringing the population once again to the brink of starvation. Bermudian trade was severely hampered by the combined efforts of the Royal Navy, the British garrison and 1136:, and was included on Spanish charts of that year. Both Spanish and Portuguese ships used the islands as a replenishment spot to take on fresh meat and water. Shipwrecked Portuguese mariners are now thought to have been responsible for the 1543 inscription on 11336: 3541:

Bermuda's 2016 Census put its population at 63,779 and, with an area of 53.2 km (20.5 sq mi), it has a calculated population density of 1,201 people/km (3,110 people/sq mi). As of July 2018, the population is estimated to be 71,176.

149: 5295:, which was passed on 30 October 1650. With control of the "army" (the militia and coastal artillery), the colony's Royalists deposed the Governor, Captain Thomas Turner, elected John Trimingham to replace him, and exiled many of its Parliamentary leaning 3774:

Defence and foreign affairs are the responsibility of the United Kingdom, which also retains responsibility to ensure good government and must approve any changes to the Constitution of Bermuda. Bermuda is Britain's oldest overseas territory. Although the

870:, although the most significant islands are connected by bridges and appear to form one landmass. It has a land area of 54 square kilometres (21 sq mi). Bermuda has a tropical climate, with warm winters and hot summers. Its climate also exhibits 1029:, primarily of British, Irish and Portuguese descent, make up 30% of the population. There are smaller groups from other races or identifying as mixed race and about 30% of the population is not Bermudian by birth. The last remaining colony in the former 4709:, Bermuda and Newfoundland remained as the only British colonies in North America (although the Falkland Islands also continued to be administered by the North American Department of the Colonial Office). Although the British Government was no longer 2425:

Officers of 3rd Battalion, The Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment), at Battalion Training at Tucker's Town, Bermuda, 1905. Bermuda's climate means heavier temperate uniforms were by armed forces and police personnel and are worn for much of the

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Universal adult suffrage and development of a two-party political system took place in the 1960s. Universal suffrage was adopted as part of Bermuda's Constitution in 1967; voting had previously been dependent on a certain level of property ownership.

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JAMAICANS in Bermuda have come a long way in only a few years. Once laughingly dismissed as "jump-ups", they have since established themselves as pillars of our community, gaining recognition for the many worthy contributions they have made to the

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An appreciable number of British West Indians immigrated to Bermuda during the course of the 20th Century, with some filling qualified roles and integrating into the community, but many others working as labourers and often derided as criminals or

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resolved to ban trade with Great Britain, Ireland, and the West Indies after 10 September 1775. Such an embargo would mean the collapse of their inter-colonial commerce, famine and civil unrest. Lacking political channels with Great Britain,

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The Three Charters of the Virginia Company of London: the First Charter April 10, 1606, with an introduction by Samuel M. Bemiss, President, Virginia Historical Society. Virginia 350th Anniversary Celebration Corporation, Williamsburg, Virginia

2198:, overlain by the Castle Harbour Geosol, the Lower and Upper Town Hill Formations separated by the Harbour Road Geosol, the Ord Road Geosol, the Belmont Formation, the Shore Hills Geosol, the Rocky Bay Formation, and the Southampton Formation. 4820:

Bermuda, with a land mass totalling less than 21 square miles and a population of 17,535, could hardly constitute an Imperial administrative region on its own. By 1908, the Colonial Office included two departments (one overseeing dominion and

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libertyes franchesies and immunities of free denizens and natural subjectes within any of our dominions to all intents and purposes, as if they had beene abiding and borne within this our Kingdome of England or in any other of our Dominions

7136:. Bermuda: The Bermuda Historical Society and The Bermuda National Trust (the first edition having been published in 1877, with funds provided by the Government of Bermuda), printed in Canada by The University of Toronto Press. p. 49. 5768:

lists the average cost of a house in June 2003 as $ 976,000, while real estate agencies have claimed that this figure had risen to between $ 1.6 million and $ 1.845 million by 2007, though such high figures have been disputed.

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slept, and loaded onto these boats. As a consequence, on 2 October the Continental Congress exempted Bermuda from their trade ban, and Bermuda acquired a reputation for disloyalty. Later that year, the British Parliament passed the

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NOAA Ocean Explorer Bermuda Geologic Map, where red denotes the Walsingham Formation, purple denotes the Town Hill and Belmont Formations, green denotes the Rocky Bay and Southampton Formations, and white is infill associated with the

1312:, London. The conflict spilled over into Bermuda, where most of the colonists developed a strong sense of devotion to the Crown. The royalists ousted the Somers Isles Company's Governor and elected John Trimingham as their leader (see 2023:

blue ocean waters are popular with tourists. Many of Bermuda's hotels are located along the south shore of the island. In addition to its beaches, there are a number of sightseeing attractions. Historic St. George's is a designated

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The Conservative government announced the Immigration Act of 1971. The act replaced employment vouchers with work permits, allowing only temporary residence. 'Patrials' (those with close UK associations) were exempted from the

6709:. Bermuda: The Bermuda Historical Society and The Bermuda National Trust (the first edition having been published in 1877, with funds provided by the Government of Bermuda), printed in Canada by The University of Toronto Press. 4408:'s military. They were cleared as safe for release from Guantánamo in 2005 or 2006, but US domestic law prohibited deporting them back to China, their country of citizenship, because the US government determined that China was 2281:(resulting in a more moderate climate on the western coast of Europe than on the eastern coast of North America), characterised by high relative humidity that moderates temperature, ensuring generally mild winters and summers. 9428:

These are independent kingdoms where Elizabeth II is Queen and Sovereign. There are 16 of them (see below) and all are members of the Commonwealth of Nations. Each Realm, being independent of all the others, titles the Queen

4951:

constables from British West Indian police forces, starting with seven constables from Barbados. Although the practice of recruiting from the British West Indies would continue, it was not deemed entirely successful. As the

2216:. The Walsingham Formation is a clear example, constituting the cave district around Castle Harbour. The Upper Town Hill Formation forms the core of the Main Island, and prominent hills such as Town Hill, Knapton Hill, and 3976:

When the Dominions and an increasing number of colonies began choosing complete independence from the United Kingdom after the Second World War, the Commonwealth was transformed into a community of independent nations, or

4290:

Bermuda's proximity to the US had made it attractive as the site for summit conferences between British prime ministers and US presidents. The first summit was held in December 1953, at the insistence of Prime Minister

1474:

to keep watch over the island. The island's forts were stripped of cannons. Yet, wartime trade of contraband continued along well-established family connections. With 120 boats by 1775, Bermuda continued to trade with

7527: 5840:

and other certificate programmes. Bermuda does not have any Bachelor-level colleges or universities. Bermuda's graduates usually attend Bachelor-level universities in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom.

2345:

on 5 September 2003 was the last major hurricane to hit Bermuda directly, with wind speeds of over 120 mph (190 km/h), category 3). The most recent tropical cyclone to directly hit the island was

5520:, Bermuda's highest-ranking soldier, was instrumental in developing the Royal Bermuda Regiment. A number of other Bermudians and their descendants had preceded him into senior ranks, including Bahamian-born Admiral 5703:

Large numbers of leading international insurance companies operate in Bermuda. Those internationally owned and operated businesses that are physically based in Bermuda (around four hundred) are represented by the

3687:

1.0%; other Protestant 2.0%). Roman Catholics form 14.5%, Jehovah's Witnesses 1.3%, and other Christians 9.1%. The balance of the population are Muslim 1%, other 3.9%, none 17.8%, or unspecified 6.2% (2010 est.).

9395:

pay a surety bond. The British limited the number of passports issued to Cypriots intending to travel to Britain. To obtain a passport for Britain, Cypriots had to pay a bond (in case they had to be repatriated).

9381: 1148:) and loud nocturnal noises from wild hogs. With its frequent storm-racked conditions and dangerous reefs, the archipelago became known as the "Isle of Devils". Neither Spain nor Portugal attempted to settle it. 5705: 11024:

The Diocese of Hamilton in Bermuda was established in 12th June 1967. Bermuda was served by the Diocesan clergy of Halifax until 1953, after which pastoral responsibility transferred to the Congregation of the

9359:

issues of race and racial exclusion were undoubtedly the biggest factor in legislation and policy developments regarding citizenship law and the right of abode in the UK during the second half of the twentieth

5274:

at every opportunity. The Bermuda government maintained a local (infantry) militia and fortified coastal artillery batteries manned by volunteer artillerymen. Bermuda tended toward the Royalist side during the

147: 5719:(BSX) specialises in listing and trading of capital market instruments such as equities, debt issues, funds (including hedge fund structures) and depository receipt programmes. The BSX is a full member of the 3351:. The tropical climate of Bermuda allowed settlers to introduce many species of trees and plants to the island. Today, many types of palm trees, fruit trees, and bananas grow on Bermuda, though the cultivated 6117:, and team sports were considered a vital tool for training their students to think and act as part of a team. Former public schoolboys continued to pursue these activities, and founded organisations such as 1827:(BSC), before being routed to their destination. With BSC working closely with the FBI, the censors were responsible for the discovery and arrest of a number of Axis spies operating in the US, including the 1460:

Three American boats, operating from Charlestown, Philadelphia and Newport, sailed to Bermuda, and on 14 August 1775, 100 barrels of gunpowder were taken from the Bermudian magazine while Governor

5727:

member nation. It also has Approved Stock Exchange status under Australia's Foreign Investment Fund (FIF) taxation rules and Designated Investment Exchange status by the UK's Financial Services Authority.

5292: 1340: 7431:

A description of everything on or about these places of which the visitor or resident may desire information, including their history, inhabitants, climate, agriculture, geology, government, and resources

8353: 3921:

A British passport as issued by the Department of Immigration of the Government of Bermuda on behalf of the Passport Office of the Government of the United Kingdom, and often erroneously described as a

1822:

became a censorship centre. All mail, radio and telegraphic traffic bound for Europe, the US and the Far East was intercepted and analysed by 1,200 censors, of British Imperial Censorship, part of

1388:, Bermudians deforested their landscape to begin the salt trade. It became the world's largest and remained the cornerstone of Bermuda's economy for the next century. Bermudians also vigorously pursued 1020:

was held in 1995 with a large majority voting against independence. As of 2019, Bermuda had a population of around 64,000 people, making it the second-most populous of the British Overseas Territories.

10575: 9693:

tighter controls. The Labour government responded with the Commonwealth Immigration Act of 1968. It extended control to those without a parent or grandparent who was born in or was a citizen of the UK.

11645:

said: "To Bermuda, we in the OBA double our commitment to not act like this Progressive Labour Party Government, to simplify government and governing, to exist solely to serve the interests of others.

11525:

perhaps we can put to rest our ambivalent and sometimes schizoid attitude to West Indians." He added that the only school named after a black teacher in Bermuda was Victor Scott -- who was a Jamaican.

4287:

and Portugal have full-time diplomatic representation in Bermuda (the U.S. maintains a Consulate-General, and Portugal maintains a Consulate), while 17 countries maintain honorary consuls in Bermuda.

9791:

relative who was already a British resident. The new Race Relations Act is intended to counter-balance the Immigration Act, and so fulfil the government's promise to be "fair but tough" on immigrants

189: 2315:, and is often directly in the path of hurricanes recurving in the westerlies, although they usually begin to weaken as they approach Bermuda, whose small size means that direct hurricane-strength 2296:. In other words, the coldest that the annual minimum temperature may be expected to be is around 50 °F (10 °C).) This is very high for such a latitude and is a half-zone higher than the 1525:, had been given financial incentive to move to Bermuda with his family and establish the newspaper. He also provided other printing services and operated Bermuda's first local postal service. The 5536:

in front of the Cabinet Building (in Hamilton) was erected in tribute to Bermuda's Great War dead (the tribute was later extended to Bermuda's Second World War dead) and is the site of the annual

4867:

had been placed under the military Commander-in-Chief America in New York during the American War of Independence, and had been part of the Nova Scotia Command thereafter, but became the separate

5066:). They have emphasised Bermuda's cultural connections with the West Indies. Many Bermudians, both black and white, who lack family connections to the West Indies have objected to this emphasis. 4891:

until 1919, when Newfoundland and Bermuda each received its own bishop. Newfoundland attained Dominion status in 1907, leaving the nearest other territories to Bermuda that were still within the

148: 8082: 15095: 11566: 11038: 10673: 7016: 10283: 9263:

Approximately 40 employees, including the Consul General, Deputy Principal Officer, Consul, U.S. Customs and Border Protection Port Director and officers are assigned to the Consulate General.

4080:

far enough across the Atlantic to include Bermuda. The citizenship rights guaranteed to settlers by King James I in the original Royal Charter of 10 April 1606, thereby applied to Bermudians:

14879: 10647: 10615: 1343:. The royalist colonies were also threatened with invasion. The Government of Bermuda eventually reached an agreement with the Parliament of England which retained the status quo in Bermuda. 5001:, a full member of CARICOM, are in the Atlantic, but close to the Caribbean. Other nearby nations or territories, such as the United States, are not members (although the US Commonwealth of 11583:

Mr. Roban's father, Matthew Roban, came to Bermuda from St. Vincent and the Grenadines. He married Charlotte Pavey and the couple had two children, Walter and his sister Teresa Pavey Roban.

11116: 9529:

After achieving independence, India was the first of a number of countries which decided that, although they wished to become republics, they still wanted to remain within the Commonwealth.

9054: 1403:, still trace their ancestry to Native Americans, and many more are ignorant of having such ancestry. Hundreds of Native Americans were shipped to Bermuda. The best-known examples were the 10519: 16985: 4887:

until 1879, when the Synod of the Church of England in Bermuda was formed and a Diocese of Bermuda became separate from the Diocese of Newfoundland, but continued to be grouped under the

1164: 496: 12144: 10867:

CANADA: PROVINCES OF CANADA-Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Manitoba, North-west Territories, British Columbia, Prince Edward Island; NEWFOUNDLAND; BERMUDA; FALKLAND ISLANDS

6124:

Bermuda's role as the primary Royal Navy base in the Western Hemisphere ensured that the naval and military officers quickly introduced the newly formalised sports to Bermuda, including

16926: 14451: 4000:

to the United Kingdom in the 1940s and 1950s from both the remaining colonies and newly independent Commonwealth nations was responded to with a backlash that led to the passing of the

3981:, each recognising the British monarch as its own head of state (creating separate monarchies with the same person occupying all of the separate Thrones; the exception being republican 1687:

for navigation until he arrived ashore on the main island. He settled in the U.S. and later became a spy for Germany in both World Wars. In 1942, Col. Duquesne was arrested by the

9220: 1842:), helping tourism to reach a peak in the 1960s and 1970s. By the end of the 1970s, however, international business had supplanted tourism as the dominant sector of Bermuda's economy. 13207: 9875: 9679: 9645: 8994: 8195: 12281: 5492:, continued to operate within the dockyard area, supporting transiting Royal Navy ships and submarines until it, too, was closed in 1995, along with the American and Canadian bases. 17813: 7149:"How the survivor of a 1609 shipwreck brought democracy to America: Stephen Hopkins, colonist at both Jamestown and Plymouth, proposed a government based on consent of the governed" 6325: 188: 5069:

The decision to join CARICOM stirred up a huge amount of debate and speculation among the Bermudian community and politicians. Opinion polls conducted by two Bermudian newspapers,

4060:

The stripping of citizens' birthrights from Bermudians by the British Government in 1968 and 1971, and the change of their citizenship in 1983, violated the rights granted them by

1191:

of seven ships left England with several hundred settlers, food, and supplies to relieve the Jamestown colony. However, the flotilla was broken up by a storm and the flagship, the

1370:

suppressed shipbuilding, as it needed Bermudians to farm in order to generate income from the land. The Virginia colony, however, far surpassed Bermuda in quality and quantity of

7452: 4946:" competing for jobs and pushing down the cost of labour. In recent decades, West Indians also came to be associated in Bermuda with law enforcement. The difficulty faced by the 12368: 7575: 5412:

Construction began in 1941 of two airbases consisting of 5.8 km (2.2 sq mi) of land, largely reclaimed from the sea. For many years, Bermuda's bases were used by

4847:

Following Canadian confederation in 1867, the British political, naval and military hierarchy in Bermuda became increasingly separated from that of the Canadian Government (the

941:

did not develop and the slave trade largely ceased by the end of the 17th century. The economy instead became maritime-focused, with the colony serving as a base for merchants,

4318:, arrived earlier than President Eisenhower, to demonstrate they were meeting on British territory, as tensions were still high regarding the previous year's conflict over the 11097: 5276: 4826:

Colonies Department was made up of four territorial divisions: Eastern Division; West Indian Division; East African and Mediterranean Division; and the West African Division.

2231:

occur in Bermuda, with the Central Lens being the largest on Main Island, containing an area of 7.2 km (1,800 acres) and a thickness greater than 10 m (33 ft).

1283: 13292: 12449: 7519: 6449:

Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. the highest and lowest temperature readings during an entire month or year) calculated based on data at said location from 2006 to 2023.

5088:

Bermuda's trade with the West Indies is negligible, its primary economic partners being the US, Canada, and UK (it has no direct air or shipping links to Caribbean islands);

5063: 17006: 12980: 5311:. Bermuda's barrier reef, coastal artillery batteries and militia provided a defence too powerful for the fleet sent in 1651 by Parliament under the command of Admiral Sir 3949:, this was replaced with 'British Subject', which encompassed citizens throughout the sovereign territory of the British Government, including its colonies, though not the 2438:

Battalion Training at Tucker's Town Bermuda of the 3rd Battalion Royal Fusiliers, wearing lightweight khaki drills, intended as a warm climate uniform, as a summer uniform.

9845: 8864: 2040:

in relatively shallow water (typically 30–40 ft or 9–12 m in depth), with virtually unlimited visibility. Many nearby reefs are readily accessible from shore by

16737: 14609: 10985:"STAFF of the ARMY in the Provinces of Nova-Scotia, New-Brunswick, and their Dependencies, including the Island of Newfoundland, Cape Breton, Prince Edward and Bermuda". 10834:

Our North American colonies are eight in number, - Canada, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, Newfoundland, Bermuda, Vancouver Island, and British Columbia

7418: 3895:

There are few accredited diplomats in Bermuda. The United States maintains the largest diplomatic mission in Bermuda, comprising both the United States Consulate and the

749:

CR01 to CR04, DD01 to DD03, DV01 to DV08, FL01 to FL08, GE01 to GE05, GECX, HM01 to HM20, HS01, HS02, MA01 to MA06, PG01 to PG06, SB01 to SB04, SN01 to SN04, WK01 to WK10

9373: 4966:

Despite the traditional antipathy many Bermudians had for West Indians, and despite Bermuda not being in the Caribbean region, Bermuda became an associate member of the

2227:, the Langton Aquifer located within the Southampton, Rocky Bay and Belmont Formations, and the Brighton Aquifer located within the Town Hill Formation. Four freshwater 1212:. New London (renamed St. George's Town) was settled that year and designated as the colony's first capital. It is the oldest continuously inhabited English town in the 14872: 10715: 10168: 9974: 7775: 4875:), and Bermuda was increasingly perceived by the British Government as in, or at least grouped for convenience with, the British West Indies (although the established 190: 9777: 8441: 7605: 4836:

Jamaica, Turks Islands, British Honduras, British Guiana, Bahamas, Bermuda, Trinidad, Barbados, Windward Islands, Leeward Islands, Falkland Islands, and St. Helena.

3851: 7046: 5482:, on the old Royal Navy base at Convict Bay, St George's, also established a radio-listening post at Daniel's Head in the West End of the islands during this time. 18707: 16978: 13287: 10241: 4136:

other options. According to the Labour Minister, Jason Hayward, this step had to be taken to relieve some of the country's debt resulting from the Covid pandemic.

2288:. The islands may experience modestly cooler temperatures in January, February, and March . There has never been snow, a frost or freeze on record in Bermuda. The 581: 9615: 8491: 17906: 17437: 12782: 9584: 9463:

Aboriginal Peoples who, now for many centuries, have maintained an enduring and very close relationship with the person of the Sovereign and the Crown of Canada.

7252: 5436:. As a naval air station, the base continued to host both transient and deployed USN and USAF aircraft, as well as transitioning or deployed Royal Air Force and 8357: 5764:

The affordability of housing became a prominent issue during Bermuda's business peak in 2005 but has softened with the decline of Bermuda's real estate prices.

5315:

to capture the Royalist colonies. The Parliamentary Navy was consequently forced to blockade Bermuda for several months 'til the Bermudians negotiated a peace.

15142: 13233: 13076: 12008: 11554:

An older sister of Bermuda's new Premier David Burt says he was a "miracle baby" as their Jamaican mother, Merlin, suffered complications during her pregnancy.

10211: 9553: 9346: 7996: 7357: 7148: 5451:

base until the mid-1960s, was designated as the Naval Air Station Bermuda Annex. It provided optional anchorage and dockage facilities for transiting US Navy,

2323:

was the first to do so in three decades when it struck Bermuda without warning in 1987. The most recent hurricanes to cause significant damage to Bermuda were

1889: 9315: 17806: 14865: 11567:"Roban: Happy to work in the shadows: He works quietly, believing in the gentle art of persuasion rather than decree. But, as Roger Crombie discovers, there" 7209: 6654: 1493:

in September. Yet, the two British captains seemed more intent on capturing prize money, causing a severe food shortage on the island until the departure of

12544: 12513: 8466: 5357:

of the 20th century, serving as a marshalling point for trans-Atlantic convoys, as well as a naval air base. By the Second World War, both the Royal Navy's

15596: 14442: 8894: 5097:

participation in CARICOM would involve considerable investment of money and the time of government officials that could more profitably be spent elsewhere.

4356:. Prior to this, the leaders of Bermuda and the United States had not met at the White House since a 1996 meeting between Premier David Saul and President 10549: 8173: 6244:

were formed as the nation's first professional football team to raise the standard of play for the Bermuda national football team. The team played in the

6101:, victors in the 1917 Governor's Cup football match, pose with the cup. The cup was contested annually by teams from the various Royal Navy, British Army 5791:

has all or a part of its property vested in a body of trustees or board of governors and is partially maintained by public funding or, since 1965 and the

4284: 2205:

ridges (older Bermuda) are more rounded and subdued compared to the outer coastline (Younger Bermuda). Thus, post deposition morphology includes chemical

1873:

militants during a period of civil unrest. Some moves were made towards possible independence for the islands, however, this was decisively rejected in a

18727: 18697: 16971: 12406: 13260: 11977: 11696: 8386: 18657: 10488: 8924: 8075: 7615: 7182: 4433:

In August 2018, the four Uyghurs were granted limited citizenship in Bermuda. The men now have the same rights as Bermudians except the right to vote.

1437: 12752: 11044: 9496:

The Queen's relationship to Australia is unique. In all her duties, she speaks and acts as Queen of Australia, and not as Queen of the United Kingdom.

7006: 4441:

The British Government originally grouped Bermuda with North America (given its proximity, and Bermuda having been established as an extension of the

17724: 16310: 12168: 12107: 10275: 4400:, were transferred to Bermuda. The four men were among 22 Uyghurs who claimed to be refugees who were captured in 2001 in Pakistan after fleeing the 12389: 11756: 11627: 11507: 10657: 10625: 3874:, or lower house, has 36 members, elected by the eligible voting populace in secret ballot to represent geographically defined constituencies. 3779:

retains ultimate legislative authority over the territory, in 1620, a Royal Proclamation granted Bermuda limited self-governance, delegating to the

1140:, previously called Spanish Rock. Legends arose of spirits and devils, now thought to have stemmed from the calls of raucous birds (most likely the 1049:

of English and has historically had strong ties with other English-speaking countries in the Americas, including the United States, Canada, and the

17901: 17799: 13162: 13049: 6835: 6113:

and universities in the 19th century. These schools produced the civil servants and military and naval officers required to build and maintain the

5848:(UWI). Bermuda's membership enabled Bermudian students to enter the university at an agreed-upon subsidised rate by 2010. UWI also agreed that its 557: 16904:

Claimed in 1908; territory formed 1962; overlaps portions of Argentine and Chilean claims, borders not enforced but claim not renounced under the

11124: 9046: 7839: 4918:, and operated thereafter under restrictions until the Twentieth Century. Once Roman Catholic worship was established, Bermuda formed part of the 18687: 11726: 10511: 10099: 10069: 10039: 9146: 8203: 6839: 4371: 3412:

species, hence the government has a programme to protect it, including restoration of its habitat areas. Another well-known species includes the

1498: 12140: 11780: 11415: 11242:

Bermuda Report for the year 1971 (Report). Her Majesty's Stationery Office (Printed in Bermuda by the Island Press Ltd). 1975. pages 23 and 24.

10601: 3970: 2011:, a region of sea in which, according to legend, a number of aircraft and boats have disappeared under unexplained or mysterious circumstances. 1025:, a diverse population primarily of any mixture of African, European, and Native American ancestry, make up around 50% of the population, while 17714: 11666: 9275: 7674: 6596: 6187: 5270:

For the first two centuries of settlement, the most potent armed force operating from Bermuda was its merchant shipping fleet, which turned to

4919: 4839: 10351: 4053:, who were permitted to retain the same new British Citizenship that became the default citizenship for those from the United Kingdom and the 3416:, locally known as the longtail. These birds come inland to breed around February to March and are Bermudians' first sign of incoming spring. 18692: 18652: 16469: 14354: 11438: 9210: 6350:

on the island, of which there are not many, can be granted authority to write prescriptions "under the authority of a medical practitioner".

5485:

In the 1950s, after the end of World War II, the Royal Naval dockyard and the military garrison were closed. A small Royal Navy supply base,

4923: 4906:

Other denominations also at one time included Bermuda with Nova Scotia or Canada. Following the separation of the Church of England from the

3929:

Historically, English (later British) colonials shared the same citizenship as those born within that part of the sovereign territory of the

3715: 1156: 623: 13199: 11858: 9867: 9706:"Migration's effect on Britain - government. Post-war British laws for and against immigration, 1945-1972: Commonwealth Immigrants Act 1968" 9671: 9637: 9415: 8516: 8211: 7957: 6954: 6401: 1179:

For the next century, the island was frequently visited but not settled. The English began to focus on the New World, initially settling in

878:

with warm, moist air from the ocean ensuring relatively high humidity and stabilising temperatures. Bermuda is prone to severe weather from

18712: 18662: 18094: 17951: 17459: 17399: 17394: 16897: 16880: 16758: 15074: 15045: 14169: 13694: 12278: 10792: 10148:

1871–1877. The Bermuda Memorials Edition, 1981. The Bermuda Historical Society and The Bermuda National Trust (First Edition, London, 1877)

9024: 6440:

Standard time in Bermuda is four hours behind Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). UTC is not permitted to drift more than 0.9 seconds from GMT.

6071:

Bermuda hosts an annual international film festival, which shows many independent films. One of the founders is film producer and director

5821:

There are 38 schools in the Bermuda Public School System, including 10 preschools, 18 primary schools, 5 middle schools, 2 senior schools (

5402: 4118:

Citizenship was granted irrevocably by Charles I. It was taken away by Parliament because of growing opposition to immigration at the time.

1855: 12365: 9811: 8029: 3945:

had effectively created English citizenship, citizens were still termed 'subjects of the King of England' or 'English subjects'. With the

3870:

is the upper house, consisting of 11 members appointed by the governor on the advice of the premier and the leader of the opposition. The

2101:

islands, but especially five main islands, along the southern margin of the Bermuda Platform, one of three topographic highs found on the

17430: 16349: 14347: 12805: 12333: 11924: 11891: 11826: 11474: 11297: 11066: 10918: 10761: 10443: 9250: 9177: 7110: 6031:, and the surrounding sailboats, homes, and bays of Bermuda. Hand-carved cedar sculptures are another speciality. In 2010, his sculpture 1561:, which was to serve as the islands' principal naval base guarding the western Atlantic Ocean shipping lanes. To guard the dockyard, the 13010: 12091: 8597: 8113: 2109:. The Bermuda Pedestal is one of four topographic highs aligned roughly from North-East to South-West. The others, all submerged, being 16039: 16033: 15135: 11382: 10124: 8954: 7444: 5338:. Once the Royal Navy established a base and dockyard defended by regular soldiers, however, the militias were disbanded following the 4401: 1635: 1446: 12310: 12227: 12197: 11357: 9909: 9747: 9713: 9134:

Pethen, Valarie (1988). Bermuda Report (Report) (Second, 1985–1988 ed.). Bermuda: Department of Information Services. p. 17.

6538: 5952:

when Bermuda's tourist industry was expanded with the increase of visitors brought by post-Second World War aviation. Local icons the

5084:

The UBP, which had been in government from 1968 to 1998, argued that joining CARICOM was detrimental to Bermuda's interests, in that:

4871:

from the 1860s with the Major-General or Lieutenant-General appointed as Commander-in-Chief of Bermuda also filling the civil role of

4449:, the nearest landfall, having been settled from Bermuda). After the acknowledgement by the British Government of the independence of 3554:

ancestry (25%), the result of immigration over the past 160 years, of whom 79% have residency status. In June 2018, Premier

3408:

or cahow, which was rediscovered in 1951 after having been thought extinct since the 1620s. The cahow is important as an example of a

16095: 11201: 7583: 6984: 5849: 1502: 12038: 10262: 10158: 9984: 9962: 6052:

in 1986, initially featuring works about Bermuda by artists from other countries. He began with pieces by American artists, such as

17755: 14435: 13689: 13552: 13282: 12442: 7285: 5398: 3621: 1749:

In the early 20th century Bermuda became a popular destination for American, Canadian and British tourists arriving by sea. The US

269: 12660: 12630: 11596: 8051: 7079: 2377:

of consumption. This means they use much more biocapacity than Bermuda contains. As a result, Bermuda runs a biocapacity deficit.

10815:

Meteorological Observations at the Foreign and Colonial Stations of the Royal Engineers and the Army Medical Department 1852—1886

8856: 6190:

was both the United States National Amputee Golf Champion for five successive years and the British World One-Arm Golf Champion.

5376:

was initially unwilling to accede to the American request without getting something in return. In September 1940, as part of the

4718: 18603: 9902:"Migration's effect on Britain - government. Post-war British laws for and against immigration, 1945-1972: Immigration Act 1971" 9837: 1676:

reported an attempted mutiny by Boer prisoners of war en route to Bermuda and that martial law was enacted on Darrell's Island.

17880: 17455: 17423: 15943: 10420: 7412: 4558:

of the Dominion of Canada, split the military administration of the British colonial and foreign stations into nine districts:

4383: 4268: 3992:

with 'Citizen of the United Kingdom and Colonies' for the residents of the United Kingdom and its colonies, as well as for the

3703: 1874: 1017: 9939: 9010: 8834: 18677: 17929: 17094: 16304: 15128: 14359: 13684: 13328: 12988: 10390: 6245: 5327: 4852: 1737: 1714: 1589: 10705: 8246:

Geology and Hydrogeology of Bermuda, in Geology and Hydrogeology of Carbonate Islands, Developments in Sedimentology 54

7767: 6751:. Bermuda: Juniperhill Press and Bermuda Maritime Museum Press. Page x, Guide to the Use of this Index: Coloured and White. 2070:

Non-residents are prohibited from driving cars on the island. Public transport and taxis are available or visitors can rent

16642: 16252: 15478: 14058: 10579: 8207: 5783:

The Bermuda Education Act 1996 requires that only three categories of schools can operate in the Bermuda Education system:

3787:

the internal legislation of the colony. The Parliament of Bermuda is the fifth oldest legislature in the world, behind the

1973:

which is 1,236 km (768 mi) north of Bermuda. It is also located 1,759 km (1,093 mi) north-northeast of

1262:

The archipelago's limited land area and resources led to the creation of what may be the earliest conservation laws of the

1232: 18223: 13140: 13110: 11011: 9769: 8280: 3336:

is around 20% of the total land area, equivalent to 1,000 hectares (ha) of forest in 2020, which was unchanged from 1990.

17057: 16582: 15364: 15249: 14428: 14127: 13743: 12257: 7038: 6286: 5386: 4714: 4664:, which had been colonised in 1833, had been added to the remit of the North American Department of the Colonial Office. 4551: 4145: 3356: 1123: 985: 10233: 7805: 7219: 4453:(including Virginia and the Carolinas) in 1783, Bermuda was generally grouped regionally by the British Government with 18682: 16300: 13414: 12600: 11271: 10948: 9607: 7864: 6729: 6346:

on the island. The Bermuda Hospitals Board said in 2018 that they were not vital in Bermuda because of its small size.

4935: 4927: 3885: 3858:; a cabinet is nominated by the premier and appointed officially by the governor. The legislative branch consists of a 2331: 2324: 1252: 609: 12897: 12774: 11797: 9576: 8661:

Dinerstein, Eric; Olson, David; Joshi, Anup; Vynne, Carly; Burgess, Neil D.; Wikramanayake, Eric; et al. (2017).

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a security assessment, which we are now helping them to carry out, and we will decide on further steps as appropriate.

17770: 17734: 17489: 16462: 15655: 14665: 14387: 13565: 13458: 13388: 13356: 11537: 11393: 11247: 10203: 9545: 9338: 9004: 8311: 8253: 7478: 7395: 6911: 6756: 6396: 6049: 5486: 5223: 4899:

in 1952 as the dominions and many colonies moved towards full political independence) as the British colonies in the

4276: 4046: 3280:

Source: Bermuda Weather Service (mean max and min 2006-2023, humidity 1995-2010, dew point 2002-2018, sun 1999-2019)

2402: 2060: 1819: 13229: 13072: 12000: 8639: 7985: 7704: 7349: 6746: 6023:

Alfred Birdsey was one of the more famous and talented watercolourists, known for his impressionistic landscapes of

5872: 5244:

Contingent, raised in 1914. By the war's end, the two BVRC contingents had lost over 75% of their combined strength.

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now included all of the remaining British colonies in the Western Hemisphere, from Bermuda to the Falkland Islands:

1208:

In 1612, the English began settlement of the archipelago, officially named Virgineola, with arrival of the ship the

202: 18074: 17591: 17479: 17077: 16335: 16322: 14578: 14324: 14217: 9307: 7606:"The prisoner at Bermuda – Boers attempted to mutiny in the course of the voyage – martial law on Darrell's Island" 7319: 6632: 6416: 6088: 5906: 5521: 5059: 4159: 4016: 4001: 3896: 3776: 3752: 2410: 2056: 1834:

In 1948, a regularly scheduled commercial airline service began to operate, using land-based aeroplanes landing at

1759: 1604: 487: 12722: 8410:"Ecological footprint accounting for countries: Updates and results of the National Footprint accounts, 2012-2018" 7482: 6661: 6391: 5688:, for example, is known to have shifted over $ 10 billion in revenue to its Bermuda subsidiary utilising the 5677:. Foreign private individuals cannot easily open bank accounts or subscribe to mobile phone or internet services. 4393: 4333:

The most recent summit conference in Bermuda between the two powers occurred in 1990, when British prime minister

2266: 2254: 1981:, 1,538 km (956 mi) north of the British Virgin Islands, and 1,537.17 km (955.15 mi) north of 18722: 17870: 17499: 16551: 16282: 15120: 14897: 13773: 13514: 12536: 12505: 12474: 11659:"Meet Rudolph Commissiong - a pioneer of steelband music - Arranger & Captain of Esso Dixie Stars - UpClose!" 11147: 9087: 6704: 4272: 4208: 3900: 3881: 2448: 1851: 1839: 1828: 1529:

was sold by subscription and delivered to subscribers, with Stockdale's employee also delivering mail for a fee.

12845: 8886: 8408:

Lin, David; Hanscom, Laurel; Murthy, Adeline; Galli, Alessandro; Evans, Mikel; Neill, Evan; et al. (2018).

6381: 1722: 18672: 18499: 17729: 17719: 17364: 16845: 16373: 15987: 15881: 15698: 15382: 15010: 14857: 14202: 14187: 13662: 13585: 10541: 9516: 8165: 6209: 6155: 6110: 5953: 5377: 5183: 5161: 4915: 2351: 2217: 1658:

were housed on five islands of Bermuda. They were located according to their views of the war. "Bitterenders" (

1506: 1400: 1013: 961:, the most important British naval and military base in the western hemisphere with vast funds lavished on its 400: 12417: 7307:

Meggs, Martin. Developing a Small Island GIS: the Bermuda Experience (Report). Bermuda Department of Planning.

6208:

The Government announced in 2006 that it would provide substantial financial support to Bermuda's cricket and

4855:

had spent summers at Halifax, Nova Scotia, and winters at Bermuda, but settled at Bermuda year round with the

4064:

at the founding of the colony. Bermuda (fully The Somers Isles or Islands of Bermuda) had been settled by the

1378:

Bermudians rapidly abandoned agriculture for shipbuilding, replanting farmland with the native juniper trees (

1126:

population when it was discovered, nor during initial British settlement a century later. It was mentioned in

18647: 17822: 16655: 16419: 16170: 15611:. After recognised independence in 1980, Zimbabwe was a member of the Commonwealth until it withdrew in 2003. 15508: 15440: 14240: 14207: 14177: 13672: 13667: 13256: 11969: 11688: 10307: 8812: 8382: 7550: 6421: 6411: 6147: 6020:

dancers, seen at many events, are strongly influenced by African, Caribbean and British cultural traditions.

5978: 5845: 5720: 5506: 5263:

once known as "the Gibraltar of the West" and "Fortress Bermuda", defence of Bermuda, as part of the British

5241: 4856: 2052: 1824: 1554: 962: 778: 732: 10476: 9483: 8916: 7174: 6789:(3). AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY (Volume146, Issue 3, November 2011, Pages 392-405): 392–405. 4102:

Bermuda is not the only territory whose citizenship rights were laid down in a Royal Charter. In regards to

18118: 17778: 17165: 16455: 15905: 15829: 15805: 15799: 15156: 14980: 14824: 14731: 14028: 13545: 12744: 11284:

In July 2003, Bermuda formally joined the Caribbean Community as an Associate Member (non-voting member)...

6557: 6365: 6359: 6064:, who had lived and worked on Bermuda. In 2008, the museum opened its new building, constructed within the 5010: 4035: 3989: 3871: 3839: 3780: 3431:, previously thought to have been introduced to the archipelago, actually pre-dated the arrival of humans. 1996:, with a total area of 53.3 km (20.6 sq mi). The largest island is Main Island (also called 1815: 1001: 848: 727: 717: 480: 87: 12165: 12114: 5897:), a portion of the population also speaks Portuguese. There are strong British influences, together with 5620:

The lily export trade continued to flourish until the 1940s when the Japanese captured much of the market.

3771:; she was sworn in on 14 December 2020. There is also a deputy governor (currently Tom Oppenheimer). 3309: 1906: 879: 17704: 17359: 16872: 16538: 15388: 15004: 14156: 14063: 13763: 12810: 12338: 12298: 11929: 11896: 11863: 11831: 11748: 11479: 11443: 11410: 11302: 10710: 10652: 10620: 10448: 10415: 10326: 9449: 9215: 9182: 8275: 5372:

In May 1940, the US requested base rights in Bermuda from the United Kingdom, but British Prime Minister

5190: 5071: 4203: 2250: 1750: 1599: 1240: 1137: 896:, who discovered the archipelago in 1505. The islands have been permanently inhabited since 1612 when an 680: 430: 13173: 13041: 7831: 6193: 5844:

In May 2009, the Bermudian Government's application was approved to become a contributory member of the

3755:

is the sovereign government. Executive authority in Bermuda is vested in the British monarch (currently

18129: 17933:

Countries and territories where English is the national language or the native language of the majority

17709: 16610: 16387: 16361: 16258: 16027: 14342: 14307: 14122: 13935: 13913: 13748: 8782: 7895: 6093: 5778: 5647: 5602:—then vital financially for Bermuda—became badly diseased from the late 19th century to the mid-1920s. 5319: 5260: 5116:

and is also supported with the Customs Department and Immigration Department. During certain times the

4713:

for Canada, its relationship with Canada and subsequent dominions would continue to be overseen by the

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Jones Village in Warwick, Cashew City (St. George's), Claytown (Hamilton), Middle Town (Pembroke), and

4124: 3744: 3691: 2244: 2004:

on Main Island at 79 m (259 ft) tall. The territory's coastline is 103 km (64 mi).

1993: 1803: 1745:

departing the island in December 1952~January 1953. The Devonshire Dock is in the foreground.

1620: 1108: 867: 64: 11718: 10648:"Breaking News update: Guantánamo decision taken "without permission" Governor to assess implications" 10091: 10061: 10031: 9154: 6875: 1695:, which to this day remains the largest espionage case uncovered in the history of the United States. 18717: 18702: 18667: 17170: 16901:; Ascension Island (1922–) and Tristan da Cunha (1938–) were previously dependencies of Saint Helena. 16544: 16500: 16222: 15933: 15608: 15578: 15336: 14736: 14227: 14192: 12947: 11772: 11405: 10593: 7896:"Bermuda wins its first gold medal, becoming the smallest country to win gold at the Summer Olympics" 7134:

Memorials of the Discovery and Early Settlement of the Bermudas or Somers Islands 1515-1685, Volume I

6706:

Memorials of the Discovery and Early Settlement of the Bermudas or Somers Islands 1515-1685, Volume I

6336: 6297:, who won a gold medal in triathlon. It is tradition for Bermuda to march in the Opening Ceremony in 6202: 6065: 6036: 5922:, an expatriate author, published his books at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. The novelist 5731:

Four banks operate in Bermuda, having consolidated total assets of $ 24.3 billion (March 2014).

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parts of the neighbouring continent, and may be extended to include the Caribbean Diaspora overseas.

4554:

and the Secretary of State for War, were separated in 1854. The War Office, from then until the 1867

4468:

From 1783 through 1801, the British Empire, including British North America, was administered by the

4458: 4245: 3954: 3854:

came into force in 1968 and has been amended several times since then. The head of government is the

3375: 2262: 1707: 974: 973:

to Bermuda's economy since the 19th century and after World War II, the territory became a prominent

18227:

Countries and territories where English is an official language, but not the majority first language

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performed calypso music for many decades both in Bermuda and the United States, and appeared on the

5708:(ABIC). In total, over 15,000 exempted or international companies are currently registered with the 5172: 18515: 18106: 17642: 17404: 16725: 16433: 16380: 16288: 16246: 16210: 16164: 15779: 15428: 15370: 15079: 14803: 14212: 14117: 13525: 12566: 11098:"Power & Prejudice: The Story of the 1902 Dockyard Riots & The Reverend Charles Monk Trial" 10343: 8541: 7922: 6279: 6198: 6118: 6098: 6028: 5877: 5689: 5406: 5381: 5157: 4994: 4931: 4810: 4229: 3823: 2406: 2347: 1608: 1042: 901: 31: 17: 12875: 11448: 8613: 8143: 5802:

has the whole of its property belonging to the Government and is fully maintained by public funds.

4020:

existing residence status), of the rights to freely enter, reside and work in the United Kingdom.

2220:

Lighthouse, while the highest hills, Gibbs Hill Lighthouse, are due to the Southampton Formation.

18391: 16942: 16774: 16649: 16617: 16598: 16264: 16216: 16158: 15867: 15811: 15187: 15110: 14282: 14272: 14245: 13908: 13834: 13713: 13538: 12926: 11868: 11330:"Strengthening Bermuda's Links to the Caribbean: Associate Membership of the Caribbean Community" 9407: 8545: 8520: 8495: 8470: 8445: 8331: 7949: 6946: 6369: 6317: 6041: 5943: 5544: 5150: 5094:

the Caribbean islands are generally competitors to Bermuda's already ailing tourism industry; and

4884: 4702: 4240: 3912: 3440: 3413: 2334: 2312: 2168: 2130: 1558: 1034: 989: 897: 886: 631: 544: 387: 362: 92: 13428: 10204:"Professor John Warwick: Race and the development of Immigration policy during the 20th century" 9032: 6777:

Emergency Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104) (2011).

6301:, regardless of the summer or winter Olympic celebration. Bermuda also competes in the biennial 2000:). Eight larger and populated islands are connected by bridges. The territory's tallest peak is 18005: 17865: 17627: 17474: 17369: 16413: 16394: 16270: 16234: 16006: 15994: 15893: 15773: 15761: 15649: 15604: 15592: 15223: 15015: 14788: 14132: 14107: 14048: 14043: 13950: 13753: 10784: 9803: 8773: 8021: 7214: 6779:"Genetic Ancestry and Indigenous Heritage in a Native American Descendant Community in Bermuda" 6170:

in Tucker's Town. This season-ending tournament is limited to four golfers: the winners of the

6163: 6159: 6151: 5822: 5716: 5709: 5548: 5460: 5429: 5308: 5296: 5117: 5113: 5107: 4947: 4806: 4710: 4555: 4089:

These rights were confirmed in the Royal Charter granted to the London Company's spin-off, the

2320: 2152: 1835: 1680: 1623:, which incorporates Bermuda's Maritime Museum, occupies the Keep of the Royal Naval Dockyard. 1050: 1038: 701: 589: 17311: 14420: 12815: 12806:"If there is a story that has the potential to bring all of us together, then this is the one" 12343: 11934: 11901: 11836: 11484: 11307: 11174: 10910: 10753: 10453: 9187: 7508:. Stockdale House, Printer's Alley, St. George's Town, St. George's Parish, Bermuda. 7102: 5528:

Brigadier A. John Harvey. When promoted to brigadier at age 38, following his wounding at the

5342:. At the end of the 19th century, the colony raised volunteer units to form a reserve for the 1431:

Bermuda's ambivalence towards the American rebellion changed in September 1774, when the

1407:

such as (Pequots, Wampanoags, Podunks, Nipmucks, Narragansetts,...), who were exiled from the

18443: 18064: 17581: 17484: 17196: 16963: 16952: 16558: 15713: 15490: 15472: 15281: 15212: 15106: 14988: 14943: 14633: 14568: 14250: 14182: 14053: 13981: 13805: 13489: 13018: 12682: 12087: 10373:

Young, John (1996). "The Western Summit at Bermuda, December 1953". In Dunn, David H. (ed.).

9242: 8105: 6829: 6290: 6275: 6271: 6267: 6179: 5280: 5046:

in 1976), were prominent members of this group. A generation later, PLP politicians included

4907: 4843:

Military Governors and Staff Officers in British North America and West Indies, 1778 and 1784

4462: 4409: 3934: 3827: 3792: 3784: 2140:

sheets, which form a volcanic basement, on average, 50 m (160 ft) below the island

1982: 1911: 1684: 1577: 1160: 1030: 993: 450: 12302: 11379: 10120: 8946: 6528: 1918: 1411:

colonies and sold into slavery in the seventeenth century, notably in the aftermaths of the

18173: 16863: 16681: 16594: 16528: 16506: 16407: 16367: 16276: 16240: 16178: 16103: 15791: 15526: 15520: 15514: 14843: 14235: 14137: 14033: 13812: 13722: 13677: 13657: 13632: 11361: 9901: 9739: 9705: 6129: 5650:

is the issuing authority for all banknotes and coins and regulates financial institutions.

5586:

standards are high and as of 2019 Bermuda has the 6th-highest GDP per capita in the world.

5499: 5390: 5350: 5284: 4822: 4657: 4534: 4492:

was divided by the War and Colonial Office into four administrative departments, including

4304: 4028: 3950: 3877: 3859: 3819: 3428: 3400: 3363: 3344: 3322: 3303: 2389:

1904 view across Hamilton Harbour from Fort Hamilton of cedar-cloaked hills in Paget Parish

2374: 2191: 2088: 2071: 1901: 1881: 1870: 1593: 1432: 1416: 1380: 1367: 1305: 1248: 1224: 929: 925: 921: 913: 690: 509: 380: 12189: 9374:"Restrictions on British colonial migrants in an era of free movement: the case of Cyprus" 6976: 4622:

The Colonial Office, by 1862, oversaw eight Colonies in British North America, including:

1626:

Due to its proximity to the southeastern US coast, Bermuda was frequently used during the

76: 8: 18572: 18144: 18100: 17977: 17942: 17601: 17531: 17446: 17121: 16342: 16145: 16052: 16000: 15887: 15875: 15855: 15843: 15755: 15546: 15458: 14690: 14583: 14478: 14334: 14038: 14016: 13971: 13955: 13845: 13782: 13649: 13375: 12968: 12030: 10145: 9868:"Commonwealth Immigration control and legislation: The Commonwealth Immigration Act 1962" 9672:"Commonwealth Immigration control and legislation: The Commonwealth Immigration Act 1962" 9638:"Commonwealth Immigration control and legislation: The Commonwealth Immigration Act 1962" 8755: 6778: 6335:

Unlike the other territories that still remain under British rule, Bermuda does not have

6061: 5918:. The book was published in 1831 at the height of Great Britain's abolitionist movement. 5867: 5826: 5659: 5638: 5129: 5039: 4967: 4900: 4872: 4860: 4436: 3760: 3727: 3593: 3420: 3293: 2278: 2195: 2045: 2025: 1784: 1727: 1546: 1517: 1462: 1313: 1309: 1235:, several other locations were named after the archipelago. During this period the first 1184: 1100: 1054: 1009: 875: 415: 383: 375: 17160: 14726: 13790: 12219: 10865:. LONDON: Harrison and Sons. Page 17, PART II. — COLONIES .-- Colonies. North American. 7277: 6162:, the country's first ever major football competition. In 2007, Bermuda hosted the 25th 3298: 1119: 1066: 893: 17668: 17326: 16588: 16570: 16510: 16401: 16127: 16089: 16065: 16046: 15937: 15484: 15410: 15376: 15275: 15255: 15181: 14935: 14518: 14380: 14264: 14077: 13868: 13863: 13853: 13819: 13573: 12714: 12652: 12622: 12306: 9109: 8699: 8662: 8571: 8058: 7610: 7069: 7011: 6533: 6406: 6386: 6347: 6171: 5894: 5861: 5765: 5697: 5595: 5564: 5047: 4981:

established in 1973. Other outlying member states include the Co-operative Republic of

4892: 4706: 4442: 4345: 4326:. The meeting was called to discuss Cold War tensions arising from construction of the 4054: 3993: 3978: 3946: 3930: 3923: 3863: 3855: 3764: 3695: 3605: 3393: 2338: 2240: 2083: 2001: 1672: 1659: 1631: 1627: 1487: 1404: 1362:

against Spain and its allies; it has advertisements for crew for two privateer vessels.

1293: 1128: 1090: 1005: 970: 938: 885:; however, it receives some protection from a coral reef and its position north of the 768: 249: 8057:(Report). Frequently Asked Questions. U.S. Department of Defense. 1998. Archived from 5926:(1931– 2010) achieved a degree of success and acclaim internationally. More recently, 3880:

for the Parliament of Bermuda must be called at no more than five-year intervals. The

3321:

When discovered, Bermuda was uninhabited by humans and mostly dominated by forests of

18375: 17321: 17175: 17072: 17042: 16948: 16534: 16152: 16117: 15849: 15737: 15685: 15679: 15663: 15502: 15496: 15446: 15416: 15346: 14721: 14287: 14277: 14197: 14112: 13976: 13898: 13464: 13454: 13451:

The Shipwreck That Saved Jamestown: The Sea Venture Castaways and the Fate of America

13410: 13384: 13362: 13352: 13324: 12706: 11389: 11243: 10386: 9000: 8704: 8686: 8307: 8249: 7391: 6907: 6806: 6798: 6752: 6725: 6329: 6072: 6024: 5998: 5837: 5810: 5607: 5476: 5373: 5257: 5197: 5055: 5027: 4876: 4814: 4450: 4338: 4334: 4292: 4223: 4198: 4173: 3938: 3889: 3867: 3843: 3699: 3625: 3592:

spellings and conventions are used in print media and formal written communications.

3583: 3555: 3387: 3381: 3234: 3112: 2327: 2156: 2129:, when it subsided below sea level. The volcanic rocks associated with this rise are 1963: 1773: 1692: 1454: 1442: 1351: 1301: 1256: 1219:

In 1615, the colony, which had been renamed the Somers Isles in commemoration of Sir

1046: 997: 958: 882: 465: 436: 263: 139: 17087: 12443:"Historical Context of Education in Bermuda: Perspectives of a Participant Observer" 10410: 7520:"How Britain's Atlantic island territory played a role in eight different conflicts" 5058:(whose mother is Jamaican), Deputy Premier Walter Roban (son of Matthew Roban, from 3834: 2209:, with inshore water bodies demonstrating that much of Bermuda is partially drowned 2105:. This Bermuda Pedestal sits atop the Bermuda Rise, a mid-basin swell surrounded by 18642: 18526: 18494: 18384: 18199: 18029: 17514: 17389: 17379: 17109: 17052: 16905: 16838: 16830: 16822: 16750: 16661: 16629: 16516: 16316: 16228: 16013: 15539: 15532: 15434: 15319: 15264: 15060: 15050: 15040: 15025: 14915: 14396: 14302: 14102: 14094: 13903: 13873: 13738: 13637: 13438: 12698: 12064: 10378: 9935: 8842: 8777: 8735: 8694: 8676: 8583: 8421: 8270: 6790: 6225: 6213: 6183: 6175: 6102: 5958: 5939: 5898: 5696:

tax avoidance strategies, reducing its 2011 tax liability by $ 2 billion. The

5634: 5612: 5611:

Still in his 20s at the time, Ogilvie was professionally honoured by an article in

5603: 5599: 5343: 4864: 4661: 4592:

North America and North Atlantic included the following 'stations' (or garrisons):

4315: 4280: 4252: 4050: 3997: 3962: 3616: 3445: 2362: 2361:

is rainfall, which is collected on roofs and catchments (or drawn from underground

2342: 2337:

on 14 October 2016, both of which struck the island directly. Category 2

2228: 2183: 2102: 2008: 1866: 1799: 1619:, fortified Bermuda's Royal Naval Dockyard against possible US attacks. Today, the 1588:

were planned and launched from Bermuda, where the headquarters of the Royal Navy's

1581: 1566: 1522: 1316:). Bermuda's civil war was ended by militias, and dissenters were pushed to settle 1104: 1026: 1022: 966: 807: 659: 304: 17082: 15150: 8567: 5973: 5668:, which results from its minimal standards of business regulation/laws and direct 5569: 3373:, all of which are also found in the eastern United States: the silver-haired bat 1926: 1769:, which was abandoned in 1948. The right of way is now the Bermuda Railway Trail. 18536: 17254: 17126: 17099: 16858: 16635: 16564: 16355: 16294: 16133: 15817: 15719: 15422: 14463: 14002: 13986: 13827: 13590: 12372: 12285: 12172: 12095: 12075: 11784: 11760: 11386: 10597: 10382: 10330: 10311: 10142:

Memorials of the Discovery and Early Settlement of The Bermudas or Somers Islands

10128: 10018: 8978: 5911: 5833: 5674: 5630: 5577: 5537: 5437: 5362: 5288: 5264: 5236: 5077: 5006: 4547: 4446: 4323: 4188: 4178: 4077: 3707: 3589: 2274: 2172: 1766: 1655: 1616: 1467: 1450: 1228: 905: 871: 502: 341: 329: 323: 225: 180: 81: 17415: 14887: 13132: 8724:"Fossil bats from Quaternary deposits on Bermuda (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae)" 7350:"An Act for prohibiting Trade with the Barbadoes, Virginia, Bermuda, and Antego" 5904:

The first notable, and historically important, book credited to a Bermudian was

2277:, common to many oceanic islands and to the western coasts of continents in the 1133: 18466: 18192: 18163: 18080: 18017: 17875: 17632: 17374: 17316: 17296: 17249: 17211: 17114: 17067: 16743: 16731: 16576: 16192: 16121: 16110: 15899: 15861: 15767: 15731: 15725: 15691: 15229: 15152: 15020: 14902: 14793: 14648: 14407: 14319: 13888: 13883: 13858: 13613: 13102: 11802: 11003: 9824:

Status: This item of legislation is only available to download and view as PDF.

7445:"1984 – 200th anniversary of Bermuda's first newspaper and postal service" 6298: 6241: 6167: 6141: 6133: 6114: 6057: 5693: 5452: 5248: 4974: 4489: 4473: 4353: 4256: 4213: 4163: 4111: 4073: 4065: 3748: 3656: 3405: 3340: 2289: 2134: 2126: 2055:, which includes the National Museum of Bermuda. Other attractions include the 1959: 1943: 1648: 1585: 1553:

began improving the harbours on the Bermudas. In 1811, work began on the large

1537: 1141: 856: 852: 238: 115: 17062: 13442: 12249: 10276:"Foreigners Can Obtain Residency In Bermuda By Investing From US$ 2.5 Million" 8740: 8723: 5432:

on the eastern coast, was transferred to the US Navy in 1970 and redesignated

5081:, showed that clear majorities of Bermudians were opposed to joining CARICOM. 4363:

Bermuda has also joined several other jurisdictions in efforts to protect the

18636: 18618: 18605: 18112: 18058: 17962: 17331: 17239: 17206: 17150: 17104: 17047: 17026: 16784: 16604: 15785: 15669: 14681: 14660: 14643: 14588: 14455: 13893: 13625: 13595: 13468: 13366: 12710: 11352: 9770:"ON THIS DAY 1950-2005: 26 November, 1968: Race discrimination law tightened" 8764: 8690: 8599:

Terms and Definitions FRA 2025 Forest Resources Assessment, Working Paper 194

8426: 8409: 7797: 6802: 6745:

indexed by A. C. Hollis Hallett. Updated by: C. F. E. Hollis Hallett (2005).

6678: 6259: 6186:. The event returned to Bermuda in 2008 and 2009. One-armed Bermudian golfer 6053: 5990: 5949: 5923: 5919: 5792: 5525: 5358: 5312: 5304: 5293:

An Act for prohibiting Trade with the Barbadoes, Virginia, Bermuda and Antego

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have been rare. The most recent meeting was on 23 June 2008, between Premier

4308: 4193: 4068:(which had been in occupation of the archipelago since the 1609 wreck of the 4061: 4005: 3409: 3355:

palms are considered non-native and may be removed. The country contains the

2991: 2405:, with "Town Cut Battery" or "Gate's Fort" on the shore of the Town Cut, and 2187: 2106: 1962:, United States which is the nearest landmass. Its next nearest neighbour is 1951: 1934: 1780: 1476: 1385: 1321: 1220: 954: 909: 763: 736: 697: 676: 284: 271: 12592: 8681: 7872: 7327: 5747: 5700:

is another tax avoidance method in which untaxed profits end up in Bermuda.

4930:

in Bermuda (St. John African Methodist Episcopal Church, erected in 1885 in

1765:

A rail line was constructed in Bermuda in the 1920s, opening in 1931 as the

212: 18472: 18317: 18307: 18087: 17683: 17223: 16814: 16522: 16083: 16077: 16058: 15823: 15558: 15465: 15404: 15398: 15065: 15055: 14762: 14297: 13878: 13758: 13605: 12905: 10940: 9150: 8708: 7917: 7730: 6870: 6810: 6321: 6302: 6263: 6262:

sports are popular with both residents and visitors alike. The prestigious

6229: 6221: 6010: 6002: 5994: 5927: 5517: 5495: 5421: 5413: 5271: 5023: 4540: 4521: 4517: 4364: 4357: 4296: 4183: 4107: 4103: 4090: 3736: 3711: 3683: 3571: 3333: 2297: 2029: 1947: 1847: 1664: 1562: 1393: 1183:, starting British colonization in North America, establishing a colony at 917: 311: 11439:"President aims to make West Indian Association more cohesive, responsive" 10159:"British Overseas Territories Bill [H.L.] (Hansard, 10 July 2001)" 10144:, Volume 1, by Lieutenant-General Sir John Henry Lefroy, Royal Artillery, 9975:"British Overseas Territories Bill [H.L.] (Hansard, 10 July 2001)" 8327: 6562: 5589: 3814: 3732: 1884:, Bermuda became the smallest overseas territory to earn a gold medal, as 1012:, who is nominated by the British government as the representative of the 30:

This article is about the British Overseas Territory. For other uses, see

18414: 18364: 18322: 18186: 18150: 18069: 17982: 17885: 17791: 17678: 17586: 17536: 17002: 16931: 16427: 16328: 16139: 15743: 15643: 15358: 15352: 14970: 14819: 14573: 14523: 14483: 14312: 14089: 13619: 10987:

The Quebec Almanack and British American Royal Kalendar For The Year 1828

10972:

The Quebec Almanack and British American Royal Kalendar For The Year 1828

8631: 7708: 7390:. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press. pp. 385–389. 6294: 6237: 6137: 6076: 5915: 5513: 5444: 5425: 5339: 5051: 5002: 4998: 4880: 4530: 4469: 4349: 4327: 4314:

In 1957 a second summit conference was held. The British prime minister,

4114:

debate on the British Overseas Territories Bill on 10 July 2001, stated:

4069: 4015:) subsequently relocated to the United Kingdom, in response to which the 3942: 3800: 3768: 3756: 2369: 2358: 2285: 2210: 2148: 2137: 2122: 2121:

to the South-West. Initial uplift of this rise occurred in the Middle to

2064: 2041: 2037: 1986: 1967: 1955: 1885: 1807: 1573: 1408: 1317: 1193: 1172: 950: 863: 743: 474: 459: 421: 406: 335: 42: 11406:"Dr EF Gordon – fought tirelessly for equal rights for black Bermudians" 11263: 9838:"Opinion: Race; Racist rhetoric hasn't been consigned to Britain's past" 9546:"Race and the development of Immigration policy during the 20th century" 9380:. Institute of Historical Research, Senate House, University of London. 9339:"Race and the development of Immigration policy during the 20th century" 6624: 5966:

has been embraced by many Bermudians since the 1970s with the influx of

2155:. The portion of Bermuda above sea level consists of rocks deposited by 1239:

were held and trafficked to the islands. These were a mixture of native

1016:. The United Kingdom is responsible for foreign affairs and defence. An 18312: 18257: 18051: 17576: 17384: 17140: 17135: 16204: 16185: 15928: 15707: 15326: 15243: 15096:

List of countries that have gained independence from the United Kingdom

15035: 14798: 14626: 14621: 14503: 14142: 12718: 12686: 12061:

Monthly Bulletin of the Bermuda Department of Agriculture and Fisheries

10375:

Diplomacy at the Highest Level: The Evolution of International Summitry

8667: 7474: 6794: 6217: 6212:

teams. Football did not become popular with Bermudians until after the

5962:. While calypso appealed more to tourists than to the local residents, 5335: 5164: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 4848: 4477: 4319: 4008:

if they were denied the citizenship of their newly independent nation.

3646: 3570:

workers, principally from the United Kingdom, Canada, the West Indies,

3567: 3404:. Other commonly known fauna of Bermuda include its national bird, the 2304: 1703: 1550: 1412: 1074: 1004:

dates from 1620, making it one of the world's oldest legislatures. The

946: 942: 17637: 17218: 17155: 14757: 12837: 12482: 10190:

House of Commons Foreign Affairs Committee Overseas Territories Report

9550:

Race and the development of Immigration policy during the 20th century

9343:

Race and the development of Immigration policy during the 20th century

9079: 8663:"An ecoregion-based approach to protecting half the terrestrial realm" 6274:-Bermuda yacht race occurred. A sport unique to Bermuda is racing the 6039:, to commemorate the freeing of slaves in 1835 from the American brig 5751:

View of Harrington Sound from behind Bermuda Aquarium, Museum, and Zoo

5322:, Bermuda was established as the Western Atlantic headquarters of the 4437:

British North America, British West Indies and the Caribbean Community

2059:, Bermuda Underwater Exploration Institute, the Botanical Gardens and 1950:, roughly 578 nmi (1,070 km; 665 mi) east-southeast of 1850:, US military installations were also located in Bermuda, including a 18436: 18419: 18398: 18287: 18181: 17750: 17688: 17244: 17021: 16850: 15703: 15452: 15236: 15030: 14889: 14705: 14655: 14558: 14533: 13797: 13429:"Britain's Caribbean colonies: The End of the Era of Decolonisation?" 6614: 6343: 6233: 6006: 5967: 5681: 5354: 5035: 4744:

Of these, the "North American and Australasian Department" included:

4267:

As a British Overseas Territory, Bermuda does not have a seat in the

4042: 3160: 2308:(65.5 °F) in February to 28.2 °C (82.8 °F) in August. 2202: 2164: 2141: 2098: 2033: 1811: 1359: 1263: 1213: 978: 855:. The closest land outside the territory is in the American state of 671: 12702: 9544:

Warwick, Professor (of Political Science) John (24 September 2007).

9508: 9337:

Warwick, Professor (of Political Science) John (24 September 2007).

6865: 6863: 6861: 6859: 6857: 6855: 6853: 6851: 6849: 5459:

vessels, depending on size. An additional US Navy compound known as

5139: 4879:

in Bermuda, which from 1825 to 1839 had been attached to the See of

4091:

Company of the City of London for the Plantacion of The Somers Isles

1470:

to prohibit trade with the American rebelling colonies and sent HMS

1288: 18489: 18409: 18347: 18332: 18252: 18247: 18242: 18138: 18023: 17987: 17971: 17663: 17617: 17596: 17551: 17541: 17349: 17259: 16778: 16693: 15972: 15924: 15673: 15600: 15586: 15582: 15552: 15340: 14993: 14953: 14948: 14920: 14778: 14604: 14543: 14513: 14488: 13530: 7900: 6372:, who led the territory's approach with "an abundance of caution". 5533: 5469: 5448: 5366: 4986: 4377: 4344:

Direct meetings between the president of the United States and the

4300: 3966: 3917: 3551: 3348: 3326: 2316: 2176: 2020: 1776: 1521:, Bermuda's first newspaper, began publishing in 1784. The editor, 1332: 1328: 1271: 1266:. In 1616 and 1620 acts were passed banning the hunting of certain 1244: 1188: 1180: 1168: 755: 663: 12687:"The Heartbeat of a West Indian Slave: The History of Mary Prince" 12141:"Google Revenues Sheltered in No-Tax Bermuda Soar to $ 10 Billion" 12001:"House votes to end conscription | The Royal Gazette:Bermuda News" 10674:"British anger over Bermuda decision to take Guantanamo detainees" 10304: 8804: 7561: 7417:. Bermuda Island (Bermuda Islands): J.H. Stark. p. 250. 6904:

The European Discovery of America: The southern voyages, 1492–1616

1639:

intrigue for Confederate agents, is preserved as a public museum.

18553: 18542: 18297: 18292: 18277: 18272: 18045: 18035: 17571: 17556: 17306: 17280: 17201: 17145: 16687: 15980: 15573: 15330: 15289: 14910: 14638: 14548: 14528: 13509: 10998: 10996: 10377:. Studies in Diplomacy. Palgrave Macmillan UK. pp. 165–181. 10163: 9979: 9967: 9475: 9281:. Government of Bermuda, Department of Statistics. Archived from 8244:

Vacher, H.L.; Rowe, Mark (1997). Vacher, H.L.; Quinn, T. (eds.).

7074: 6846: 6266:

is a more than 100-year-old tradition, with boats racing between

6255: 6251: 6125: 5890: 5642: 5417: 5300: 4405: 4322:. Macmillan returned in 1961 for the third summit with President 4150: 4045:(permitted to retain British Citizenship in order to also retain 3808: 3804: 3796: 3601: 3560: 3352: 2224: 2206: 1783:: It was the first aeroplane ever to reach the islands. In 1936, 1754: 1449:. Independently, others confirmed this business arrangement with 1419:, but some are believed to have been brought from as far away as 1389: 1384:, called Bermuda cedar). Establishing effective control over the 1371: 1336: 1236: 889:, which limits the direction and severity of approaching storms. 354: 38: 8602:. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2023. 6941: 6939: 6937: 6935: 4817:

of Bermuda as the sole remaining British North American colony.

18548: 18342: 18337: 18302: 18282: 18157: 18040: 18011: 17992: 17673: 17561: 17546: 17275: 16697: 16072: 15837: 15615: 15217: 14965: 14616: 14563: 14553: 14498: 14493: 14450: 14292: 7504:

Stockdale, Joseph (17 January 1784). "Untitled advertisement".

6017: 5963: 5886: 5685: 5543:

Today, the only military unit remaining in Bermuda, other than

4990: 4982: 4910:, Roman Catholic worship was outlawed in England (subsequently 3629: 3597: 3424: 3366: 2180: 1974: 1970: 1792: 1788: 1420: 16993: 13494: 10993: 10323: 9441: 9147:"Bermuda PLP 14-year reign ends with premier also losing seat" 6154:

in the West Indies but were knocked out of the World Cup. The

5739: 5532:, Harvey became the youngest-ever Royal Marine Brigadier. The 5062:), and Senator Rolfe Commissiong (son of Trinidadian musician 4275:. To promote its economic interests abroad, Bermuda maintains 1284:

English overseas possessions in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms

1118:

Bermuda was discovered in the early 1500s by Spanish explorer

813: 18531: 18521: 18504: 18449: 18404: 18327: 18267: 18262: 17658: 17566: 17301: 17191: 16198: 15920: 15392: 14925: 14752: 14538: 12390:"$ 1.6m average house price? It's a distortion says Sir John" 10970:"CIVIL LIST OF THE PROVINCE OF LOWER-CANADA 1828: GOVERNOR". 10569: 10567: 7039:"Haunted Bermuda: 5 ghosts you might meet on the island" 6932: 6308:

In 1998, Bermuda established its own Basketball Association.

5986: 5712:

in Bermuda, most of which hold no office space or employees.

5464: 5420:

aircraft patrolling the Atlantic for enemy submarines, first

5394: 5031: 4417: 4012: 3982: 3846:, current home of the House of Assembly and the Supreme Court 3763:. The governor is appointed by the king on the advice of the 3329: 2213: 2179:, also referred to as geosols or terra rossas, indicative of 2160: 1679:

The most famous escapee was the Boer prisoner of war Captain

1070: 825: 124: 13504: 11378:, Folke Lindahl and Brian Meeks (eds), UWI Press, pp. 3 ff. 10832:. Salisbury, Wiltshire, England. 1 October 1862. p. 7. 9936:"The British Nationality Act 1981 (Commencement) Order 1982" 9308:"Magna Carta, Petition of Right, History of Civil Liberties" 6920: 6166:. This 36-hole event was held on 16–17 October 2007, at the 5885:

immigration from Portuguese Atlantic islands (primarily the

5795:

of schools, has received a grant-in-aid out of public funds.

5380:, the UK granted the US base rights in Bermuda. Bermuda and 3702:, operates the oldest non-Catholic parish in the New World, 3546:

made up 70% of the population, compared to 30% non-natives.

18509: 18483: 18477: 15749: 14958: 14508: 13405:

Anonymous, but probably written by John Smith (1580–1631):

12297: 6983:. Bermuda: Department of Community & Cultural Affairs. 6320:

operates the King Edward VII Memorial Hospital, located in

5724: 5456: 4717:(who headed the Colonial Office) until the creation of the 4705:

of most of the British North American colonies to form the

4397: 3884:

took place on 1 October 2020. Following this election, the

3788: 3563:

aboard the vessel the Golden Rule on 4 November 1849.

1978: 1652: 1267: 1008:

is the head of government and is formally appointed by the

859:, about 1,035 km (643 mi) to the west-northwest. 831: 13499: 12943: 12537:"Minister of Education Provides End of School Year Update" 10564: 5880:

sloop and a 19th-century Bermudian working boat in Bermuda

5512:

Bermudians served in the British armed forces during both

5353:, Bermuda was vital to the Allies' war effort during both 5030:(whose parents and grandparents emigrated to Bermuda from 4997:, an associate member of CARICOM, and the Commonwealth of 4465:), substantially nearer to Bermuda than is the Caribbean. 4011:

Many ethnic-Indians from former African colonies (notably

11335:(Discussion paper). Government of Bermuda. Archived from 11117:"A Forgotton Chapter: Blacks in the Building of Dockyard" 10989:. Quebec: Neilson and Cowan, No. 3 Mountain Street. 1812. 10974:. Quebec: Neilson and Cowan, No. 3 Mountain Street. 1812. 10947:. Anglican Diocese of Eastern Newfoundland and Labrador. 9740:"Commonwealth immigrants in the Modern Era, 1948-present" 8660: 6568: 5669: 4072:) in 1612, when it received its Third Royal Charter from 3370: 1718:

Winston Churchill hosted the Three-Powers Summit in 1953.

1688: 822: 783: 13448: 13342:. New York: Osprey Publishing c/o Bloomsbury Publishing. 12868:"Bermuda International Film Festival – official website" 12570: 11628:"OBA leader says Walter Roban's criticisms are worn-out" 10640: 10608: 10586: 9211:"Burt cries 'Hallelujah' as victory for PLP is declared" 7642: 5930:

has won critical recognition for her published fiction.

5054:(raised in Jamaica, with two Jamaican grandparents) and 1541:

An illustration of the Devonshire Redoubt, Bermuda, 1614

1069:, who discovered the islands in 1505, while sailing for 17907:

List of countries where English is an official language

13133:"Bermuda's Healthcare costs for residents and visitors" 12867: 11146:

Shorto, Lieutenant-Colonel A. Gavin (4 February 2011).

8135: 5590:

1890s to 1920s: economy severely affected by lily virus

3347:; fifteen of those, including the eponymous cedar, are 2357:

With no rivers or freshwater lakes, the only source of

1497:

in October. After France's entry into the war in 1778,

17005:

but closer to or on continents other than Europe (see

13483: 13435:

The Journal of Commonwealth & Comparative Politics

12838:"Masterworks Museum of Bermuda Art – official website" 11573:. City of Hamilton, Pembroke, Bermuda. 8 December 1998 11508:"Patterson tells Jamaicans they can aid their country" 11475:"Tributes for icon of Bermuda's West Indian community" 11175:"Tributes for icon of Bermuda's West Indian community" 11067:"Celebrating Jamaicans put 'jump-ups' tag behind them" 10616:"Breaking News: Premier's statement on Guantanamo Bay" 8721: 5120:

can be called in to assist law enforcement personnel.

5112:

Law enforcement in Bermuda is provided chiefly by the

4668:

North American Department of the Colonial Office, 1867

4484:) and Secretary of State for War and Colonies (as the 1479:

until 1781 and provided salt to North American ports.

793: 27:

British Overseas Territory in the North Atlantic Ocean

16803: 15936:. Iraq's mandate was not enacted and replaced by the 13255:

Wilson, Kim (22 November 2020). Simmons, R.W. (ed.).

11073:. City of Hamilton, Pembroke, Bermuda. 23 August 2002 11043:. Bermuda: The Bermuda National Trust. Archived from 8407: 7859: 7857: 6584: 6582: 6580: 6578: 6109:

Many sports popular today were formalised by British

5680:

Having no corporate income tax, Bermuda is a popular

1733:

in Hamilton Harbour, c. Dec 1952 / Jan 1953

932:

until 1684, and most tobacco farms owned by overseas

17504: 13349:

Counterfeit Hero: Fritz Duquesne, Adventurer and Spy

13048:(Press release). Bermuda Medical Specialties Group. 11468: 11466: 7630: 6619: 6617: 6001:, reggae musician; classical musician and conductor 5629:

In 1970, the country switched its currency from the

4093:, in 1615 on Bermuda being separated from Virginia: 1858:. The American military presence lasted until 1995. 828: 810: 13100: 10739:

The Colonial Office in The Early Nineteenth Century

8809:

The Department of Environment and Natural Resources

8654: 8636:

The Department of Environment and Natural Resources

8618:

Food Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

8248:. Amsterdam: elsevier Science B.V. pp. 35–90. 7893: 7818:

a Fairmont managed hotel - luxury hotel in Hamilton

7317: 6595:. Bermuda Department of Statistics. December 2016. 5267:, is the responsibility of the British Government. 3961:When several colonies had been elevated before the 1942:Bermuda is a group of low-forming volcanoes in the 1888:won Bermuda's first ever Olympic gold medal in the 1426: 819: 816: 17832: 13374: 12113:. Photos.state.gov. 15 August 2012. Archived from 12108:"US Commercial Service: Doing Business in Bermuda" 10898:. London: Waterlow and Sons Limited. p. xiii. 10672: 10542:"Bermuda Elected Chair Of Territories Association" 8887:"Holiday to mark arrival of Portuguese immigrants" 8783:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22698088A132624115.en 8614:"Global Forest Resources Assessment 2020, Bermuda" 7854: 7654: 6575: 5743:One of Bermuda's pink-sand beaches at Astwood Park 5516:and World War II. After the latter, Major-General 5475:Canada, which had operated a war-time naval base, 3947:1707 union of the Kingdoms of England and Scotland 1501:refortified the island under the command of Major 17725:Caribbean Institute for Meteorology and Hydrology 17445: 12593:"Bermuda College Pathways to a Bachelor's Degree" 12166:"Hiscox Prepares Move to Bermuda Holding Company" 11890:Smith, Karen; Breen, Stephen (16 December 2002). 11825:Smith, Karen; Breen, Stephen (14 December 2002). 11625: 11463: 11040:Bermuda's Architectural Heritage: Hamilton Parish 10411:"Bermuda's distinguished visitors over the years" 10234:"Windrush scandal shows how 'Britishness' stinks" 9577:"British citizenship and the windrush generation" 8917:"Portugal Honorary Consul: 'We are very excited'" 7865:"American military bases in Bermuda 1941 to 1995" 7551:Attack on Baltimore launched from Bermuda in the 6523: 6521: 6519: 6517: 6515: 6513: 6511: 6509: 6507: 6505: 6503: 6501: 6499: 6497: 6495: 6493: 6491: 6105:, and Royal Air Force units stationed in Bermuda. 4914:) and its colonies, including Bermuda, until the 4024:specifically excepted, including most colonials. 2051:Bermuda's most popular visitor attraction is the 18634: 17902:List of countries by English-speaking population 15109:. Partial suspension of sovereignty due to the 14412: 13700:Volunteer/Territorial Army Units 1895–1965 12090:. Butterfieldbank.bm. Retrieved 15 August 2012. 11970:"MPs Pass Bill To Abolish Regiment Conscription" 11892:"The 'ayes' have it in the great Caricom debate" 10314:. Londonoffice.gov.bm. Retrieved 15 August 2012. 9025:"Support sought for Portuguese language courses" 8377: 8375: 6489: 6487: 6485: 6483: 6481: 6479: 6477: 6475: 6473: 6471: 5287:, in 1649, and was one of those targeted by the 4922:until 1953, when it was separated to become the 4748:North American and Australasian Department, 1901 4378:Asylum offer to four former Guantánamo detainees 4303:. Participants included Churchill, US president 1865:On 10 March 1973, the governor of Bermuda, 18708:Islands of North America by dependent territory 17756:Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS) 14888:Countries, territories and dependencies of the 13407:The Historye of the Bermudaes or Summer Islands 13311: 11202:"Our Caribbean neighbours deserve more respect" 10917:. Newfoundland and Labrador Heritage Web Site. 10573: 9960: 9133: 5279:, being the first of six colonies to recognise 4372:United Kingdom Overseas Territories Association 4219:Bermuda's two incorporated municipalities are: 1787:began to experiment with seaplane flights from 874:features similar to other coastal areas in the 13383:(Third ed.). New York, NY: Signet. 1993. 13337: 13096: 13094: 11795: 9372:Smith, Evan; Varnava, Andrekos (4 June 2018). 9249:. Government of the United States of America. 7354:British History Online (british-history.ac.uk) 7204: 7202: 7200: 6926: 5706:Association of Bermuda International Companies 5673:depends upon import duties, payroll taxes and 5401:assets during the war. The US Navy operated a 5042:-born husband, John Evans (who co-founded the 4404:. They were accused of training to assist the 3906: 2341:directly hit the island in 2020. Before that, 1509:, such that famine struck the island in 1779. 17807: 17431: 16979: 16463: 15136: 14873: 14436: 14355:Roman Catholic Diocese of Hamilton in Bermuda 13546: 13200:"Call for paramedics to save lives on island" 12745:"Bermuda Arts Council Annual Awards Ceremony" 11597:"Roban denies that PLP ran a racist campaign" 11594: 11008:Roman Catholic Diocese of Hamilton in Bermuda 10893: 10878: 10845: 10324:Bermuda Government office in Washington, D.C. 10202:Warwick, Professor John (24 September 2007). 9844:. London: Guardian News & Media Limited. 8372: 8302:Hannau, Hans W. & Zuill, William (1994). 8014: 7731:"Unusual place – unusual story – heroic crew" 7070:"Looking at the tale of the "Isle of Devils"" 6468: 6035:was unveiled in Barr's Bay Park, overlooking 4271:; it is represented by Britain in matters of 18095:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 17952:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 17400:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 17395:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 16898:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 16881:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 16759:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 15075:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 15046:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 13340:Defenses of Bermuda 1612–1995 (Fortress 112) 12179:, 25 October 2006. Retrieved 15 August 2012. 11925:"UBP takes 'wait-and-see' stance on Caricom" 11346: 10846:Birch, Arthur N.; Robinson, William (1867). 10576:"4 Chinese Muslims released from Guantanamo" 10509: 10404: 10402: 10333:, Dcoffice.gov.bm. Retrieved 15 August 2012. 9371: 7548: 6834:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 3767:. Since December 2020, the governor is 3449:Young Bermudian man in the 19th century 3339:Only 165 of the island's current 1,000 1795:with continuation flights to New York City. 1513:because of the presence of many privateers. 1151: 50:British Overseas Territory in United Kingdom 15041:Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands 13338:McGovern, Terrance; Harris, Edward (2018). 13091: 13070: 13042:"Lahey to provide medical services at BMSG" 11656: 10350:. Bermuda Tourism Authority. 12 July 2016. 9539: 9537: 9268: 9208: 8301: 7197: 6895: 6216:. Bermuda's most prominent footballers are 6048:Local resident Tom Butterfield founded the 5091:CARICOM is moving towards a single economy; 4384:Uyghur detainees at Guantanamo Bay: Bermuda 4139: 1922:View from the top of Gibb's Hill Lighthouse 1753:of 1930, which enacted protectionist trade 1576:between Britain and the United States, the 1453:, the Charlestown Committee of Safety, and 107: 18728:States and territories established in 1612 18698:English-speaking countries and territories 17821: 17814: 17800: 17438: 17424: 16994:Outlying territories of European countries 16986: 16972: 16470: 16456: 15143: 15129: 14880: 14866: 14443: 14429: 13744:Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences (BIOS) 13553: 13539: 13449:Glover, Lorri; Daniel Blake Smith (2008), 12653:"UWI welcomes Bermuda as a member country" 11889: 11824: 11689:"PLP Candidates: Commissiong & Rabain" 11436: 10883:. LONDON: Harrison and Sons. p. xiii. 10817:. London, UK: Eyre and Spottiswoode. 1890. 10146:Governor and Commander-in-Chief of Bermuda 9608:"British nationality: subject or citizen?" 9110:"Deputy Governor Swearing-In (1 May 2022)" 8566:Britton, Lord Nathaniel (8 January 1918). 8243: 7707:. Bermuda Dept. of Tourism. Archived from 7045:. Bermuda Tourism Authority. 2 June 2016. 6838:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 6270:, and Bermuda. In 2007, the 16th biennial 4420:agreed to accept the 22 men in June 2009. 4402:American aerial bombardment of Afghanistan 4262: 2451:) (1991-2020 normals, extremes 1949-2023) 2063:, lighthouses, and the Crystal Caves with 1772:In 1930, after several failed attempts, a 1698: 1065:Bermuda is named after the Spanish sailor 18658:1612 establishments in the British Empire 13351:. Annapolis, Md.: Naval Institute Press. 13017:. Bermuda Hospitals Board. Archived from 11036: 10860: 10399: 9178:"Cannonier: 'Bermuda has seen a new day'" 8861:freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com 8781: 8739: 8698: 8680: 8425: 8356:. Bermuda Weather Service. Archived from 8239: 8237: 8235: 8233: 8044: 7979: 7977: 7975: 7503: 7381: 7379: 7377: 7375: 7306: 7007:"The cahow: Saved from hog, rat, and man" 6906:. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. 6783:American Journal of Physical Anthropology 6293:- who won a bronze medal in boxing - and 5555:Regiment and the Bermuda Police Service. 5416:transport and refuelling aircraft and by 5252:Remembrance Day Parade, Hamilton, Bermuda 5224:Learn how and when to remove this message 3892:sworn in as Premier for the second time. 3639:Religious affiliations in Bermuda (2010) 1569:, and heavily fortified the archipelago. 15942:Legitimacy of territorial establishment 13259:(Press release). Government of Bermuda. 12944:"Bermuda International One Design Fleet" 12504:Gozney, Richard H.T. (6 November 2009). 11998: 11719:"Rolfe Commissiong No Longer In Cabinet" 11227:"BERMUDA POLICE FORCE TRAINING SCHOOL". 11123:. Bermuda: The Bermudian. Archived from 11095: 10776: 10745: 9874:. British Government National Archives. 9678:. British Government National Archives. 9644:. British Government National Archives. 9614:. British Government National Archives. 9605: 9534: 9442:"Canada: History and present government" 9243:"Our Relationship: Policy & History" 9013:on 3 June 2022 – via Google Books. 7100: 6748:19th Century Church Registers of Bermuda 6192: 6092: 5977:Gombey dancers from Bermuda at the 2001 5972: 5871: 5746: 5738: 5606:, the Bermuda Department of Agriculture 5581:Bermuda electricity production by source 5576: 5568: 5494: 5463:(NAVFAC Bermuda), a submarine-detecting 5385:Transport Command relocating there from 5283:as King on the execution of his father, 5247: 5235: 4838: 4572:West Coast of Africa and South Atlantic; 4149: 3916: 3833: 3813: 3759:) and is exercised on his behalf by the 3731: 3615: 3444: 3308: 3297: 2087: 1933: 1925: 1917: 1905: 1736: 1721: 1713: 1702: 1598: 1536: 1350: 1341:an Act of the Rump Parliament of England 1287: 1155: 1107:the islands of Bermuda in 1511, made by 1099: 892:Bermuda is named after Spanish explorer 17769:Member of the Community but not of the 13420:Boultbee, Paul G., and David F. Raine. 13409:. University of Cambridge Press, 2010. 13283:"Minister Kim Wilson: Leader undaunted" 13257:"Statement from the Minister of Health" 13163:"Licensed and approved health insurers" 12534: 12138: 11959:. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2005. 11922: 11231:. Bermuda. 25 February 1966. p. 1. 11199: 10670: 10344:"Embassies & consulates in Bermuda" 10273: 10201: 10098:. Western Standard Publishing Company. 10068:. Western Standard Publishing Company. 10038:. Western Standard Publishing Company. 9543: 9336: 8992: 8839:The Department of Conservation Services 8565: 8328:"Weather Summary for January 2009" 8262: 8103: 7765: 7672: 6901: 5123: 4924:Apostolic Prefecture of Bermuda Islands 4719:Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs 4392:who had been held in the United States 3582:The predominant language in Bermuda is 2019:Bermuda's pink sand beaches and clear, 14: 18688:Dependent territories in North America 18635: 17881:English in the Commonwealth of Nations 16927:Historical flags of the British Empire 16911:Claimed in 1908; territory formed 1985 13515:Bermuda's British Army forts from 1609 13346: 13254: 12681: 12663:from the original on 27 September 2020 12633:from the original on 27 September 2020 12516:from the original on 21 September 2020 12503: 12230:from the original on 21 September 2022 12200:from the original on 21 September 2022 12088:Bank of Butterfield Exchange Rate Page 12011:from the original on 10 September 2019 11773:"Open mike: Bermuda and the Caribbean" 11538:"New Bermuda premier a "miracle baby"" 11505: 11472: 11295: 11200:Stovell, E. McNeil (8 December 2018). 11172: 11145: 11014:from the original on 23 September 2021 11010:. The Diocese of Hamilton in Bermuda. 10951:from the original on 28 September 2021 10894:Mercer, W. H.; Collins, A. E. (1908). 10879:Mercer, W. H.; Collins, A. E. (1901). 10354:from the original on 27 September 2021 10140:Letters Patent of King James I, 1615. 10102:from the original on 11 September 2021 10072:from the original on 11 September 2021 10042:from the original on 11 September 2021 9971:. House of Lords. col. 1014–1037. 9912:from the original on 11 September 2021 9848:from the original on 11 September 2021 9814:from the original on 11 September 2021 9750:from the original on 11 September 2021 9716:from the original on 11 September 2021 9648:from the original on 21 September 2022 9618:from the original on 11 September 2021 9587:from the original on 11 September 2021 9574: 9519:from the original on 18 September 2021 9418:from the original on 11 September 2021 9384:from the original on 11 September 2021 9253:from the original on 17 September 2021 9074: 9072: 8947:"Working and getting a job in Bermuda" 8722:Grady, F.V. & Olson, S.L. (2006). 8306:. London, UK: Macmillan. p. 126. 8230: 7972: 7960:from the original on 29 September 2015 7829: 7648: 7636: 7385: 7372: 7131: 7049:from the original on 19 September 2020 6702: 5389:in 1943). The US Army established the 5334:as it absorbed other stations) of the 3988:'British Subject' was replaced by the 3458:Racial groups in Bermuda (2016 Census) 1445:when Tucker met with the Pennsylvania 1358:of 12 November 1796, calling for 1231:and contributed to establishing other 248:1609 (officially becoming part of the 17847: 17795: 17781:awaiting entrustment to join the CSME 17715:Disaster Emergency Management (CDEMA) 17419: 17095:Scattered Islands in the Indian Ocean 16967: 16802: 16714: 16451: 15960: 15632: 15307: 15200: 15124: 14861: 14424: 14411: 14360:Cathedral of Saint Theresa of Lisieux 13534: 13318: 13236:from the original on 16 November 2018 13210:from the original on 16 November 2018 13197: 13113:from the original on 3 September 2018 13079:from the original on 16 November 2018 13052:from the original on 16 February 2022 13039: 12981:"FIBA National Federations - Bermuda" 12950:from the original on 2 September 2009 12603:from the original on 22 February 2019 11806:. City of Hamilton, Pembroke, Bermuda 11657:Commissiong, Rudolph Patrick (2020). 11634:. City of Hamilton, Pembroke, Bermuda 11603:. City of Hamilton, Pembroke, Bermuda 11514:. City of Hamilton, Pembroke, Bermuda 11208:. City of Hamilton, Pembroke, Bermuda 11181:. City of Hamilton, Pembroke, Bermuda 11154:. City of Hamilton, Pembroke, Bermuda 11114: 10908: 10795:from the original on 27 November 2020 10785:"Prince Edward Island Terms of Union" 10783:Maton, William F. (8 December 1995). 10736: 10706:"Uighur refugees granted citizenship" 10372: 10244:from the original on 16 November 2020 10171:from the original on 30 December 2016 9878:from the original on 4 September 2021 9835: 9682:from the original on 4 September 2021 9223:from the original on 15 December 2017 9090:from the original on 10 February 2018 8957:from the original on 16 February 2022 8867:from the original on 24 November 2010 8815:from the original on 16 February 2022 8642:from the original on 15 February 2020 8442:"Bermuda Principal Normals 1991–2020" 8283:from the original on 30 December 2016 8116:from the original on 31 December 2019 8085:from the original on 20 February 2019 8002:from the original on 22 December 2016 7995:(Report). Bermuda Tourism Authority. 7660: 7530:from the original on 16 February 2022 7442: 7436: 7410: 7404: 7320:"Bermuda's History from 1500 to 1699" 7258:from the original on 21 February 2014 7146: 7140: 7067: 6719: 6246:United Soccer Leagues Second Division 5328:North America and West Indies Station 4853:North America and West Indies Station 4370:In 2013 and 2017 Bermuda chaired the 4236:Bermuda's two informal villages are: 3969:status, collectively forming the old 2147:The limestones of Bermuda consist of 1346: 18693:English colonization of the Americas 18653:1612 establishments in North America 13560: 13232:. Royal Gazette. 25 September 2018. 12803: 12334:"Average cost of houses hits $ 1.6m" 12331: 12291: 12147:from the original on 10 January 2015 11729:from the original on 31 January 2022 11626:Sékou Hendrickson (15 August 2024). 11418:from the original on 26 October 2011 10703: 10685:from the original on 10 January 2022 10552:from the original on 25 January 2018 10522:from the original on 25 January 2018 10512:"Bermuda rep elected chair of UKOTA" 10474: 10441: 10214:from the original on 28 January 2021 10183: 9780:from the original on 6 December 2017 9556:from the original on 28 January 2021 9486:from the original on 1 February 2019 9349:from the original on 28 January 2021 9175: 9144: 8927:from the original on 10 January 2021 8897:from the original on 11 January 2021 8805:"Longtail (White Tailed Tropicbird)" 8346: 8208:United States Department of Commerce 7842:from the original on 7 November 2020 7808:from the original on 12 October 2019 7798:"Hamilton Princess & Beach Club" 7778:from the original on 13 October 2020 7360:from the original on 10 January 2021 7288:from the original on 3 November 2012 7185:from the original on 27 January 2021 6987:from the original on 17 October 2018 6427: 6392:Notable historical people of Bermuda 6353: 5349:Due to its isolated location in the 5162:adding citations to reliable sources 5133: 3596:is also spoken by migrants from the 18713:Islands of the North Atlantic Ocean 18663:Archipelagoes of the Atlantic Ocean 17058:French Southern and Antarctic Lands 16738:Saint Andrew and Providence Islands 15581:. British Cameroons is now part of 13695:USN Submarine Base, Ordnance Island 13658:Bermuda Base Command (World War II) 13263:from the original on 13 August 2022 12878:from the original on 23 August 2018 12725:from the original on 10 August 2022 12313:from the original on 9 January 2021 12260:from the original on 6 October 2014 12139:Drucker, Jesse (15 December 2012). 11798:"The West Indianisation of Bermuda" 11506:Hainey, Raymond (1 November 1999). 10921:from the original on 17 August 2021 10751: 10741:. London, UK: Longmans. p. 55. 10718:from the original on 31 August 2019 10435: 10423:from the original on 9 October 2007 10305:Bermuda Government office in London 10274:Konkina, Alina (22 February 2021). 10062:"No. 2: Second Charter of Virginia" 9963:"British Overseas Territories Bill" 9452:from the original on 17 August 2021 9408:"What Are the Commonwealth Realms?" 9176:Kent, Jonathan (18 December 2012). 9069: 9057:from the original on 4 January 2018 8999:. Infobase Publishing. p. 66. 8857:"The Portuguese of the West Indies" 8765:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 8176:from the original on 28 August 2021 8146:from the original on 27 August 2020 8104:la Huta, David (28 May 2019). 8032:from the original on 13 August 2021 7467: 7082:from the original on 11 August 2018 7019:from the original on 20 August 2019 6957:from the original on 23 August 2019 6541:from the original on 9 January 2021 6417:Notable political people of Bermuda 6364:The Minister for Health during the 6282:racing also originated in Bermuda. 4920:Archdiocese of Halifax, Nova Scotia 4885:Diocese of Newfoundland and Bermuda 4715:Secretary of State for the Colonies 4552:Secretary of State for the Colonies 4508:, of which North America included: 4146:Administrative divisions of Bermuda 3357:Bermuda subtropical conifer forests 1810:airline services from New York and 1053:. It is an associate member of the 924:were taken to Bermuda in 1616. The 580:1,338/km (3,465.4/sq mi) ( 521:53.2 km (20.5 sq mi) 24: 17831: 15597:unilaterally declared independence 15292:1708–1757, 1763–1782 and 1798–1802 14348:Cathedral of the Most Holy Trinity 13690:RAF in Bermuda during World War II 13399: 13381:The New American Desk Encyclopedia 13143:from the original on 31 March 2022 12547:from the original on 14 April 2021 12455:from the original on 12 April 2021 12388:Kent, Jonathan (12 January 2007), 12332:Kent, Jonathan (10 January 2007). 12288:. bma.bm. Retrieved 26 April 2017. 12078:number 2997, 9 April 1927, page 52 11980:from the original on 4 August 2022 11867:. 19 December 2002. Archived from 11699:from the original on 1 August 2022 10915:Heritage Newfoundland and Labrador 10828:"Colonial Governors and Bishops". 10764:from the original on 7 August 2011 10604:from the original on 14 June 2009. 10578:. Associated Press. Archived from 10408: 10263:British Overseas Territories Bill 10092:"No. 3: Third Charter of Virginia" 10032:"No. 1: First Charter of Virginia" 9804:"Commonwealth Immigrants Act 1968" 8389:from the original on 8 August 2017 8268: 8136:"Bermuda Aquarium, Museum and Zoo" 7983: 7830:Martin, David (11 November 2011). 7804:. Fairmont, Hotels & Resorts. 7747:from the original on 10 March 2012 7421:from the original on 14 April 2021 6635:from the original on 9 August 2021 6402:Notable sporting people of Bermuda 6382:Notable cultural people of Bermuda 5985:Noted Bermudian musicians include 5447:on the west side of the island, a 5044:West Indian Association of Bermuda 4953:"Bermuda Report for the year 1971" 4936:British Methodist Episcopal Church 4934:) had previously been part of the 4928:African Methodist Episcopal Church 4889:Bishop of Newfoundland and Bermuda 4602:New Westminster (British Columbia) 3287: 2097:Bermuda consists of over 150 1615:In 1816, James Arnold, the son of 969:until the 1950s. Tourism has been 928:ensured a steady flow of free but 25: 18739: 17848: 17771:CARICOM Single Market and Economy 17705:Common Fund for Commodities (CFC) 16804:Antarctica and the South Atlantic 16783:Occupied by Argentina during the 16715: 15961: 13475: 13071:Strangeways, Sam (10 July 2018). 12969:Bermuda set for 2013 Island Games 12804:Dale, Amanda (19 February 2010). 12785:from the original on 27 July 2022 12755:from the original on 27 July 2022 12364:Ebbin, Meredith (2 August 2007), 12279:Quarterly Banking Digest, Q1 2014 12041:from the original on 8 March 2021 11669:from the original on 8 April 2021 11296:Jacobs, Stevenson (3 July 2003). 11115:Ziral, James A. (16 March 2023). 11096:Campbell, Sandra (2 March 2023). 10896:The Colonial Office List for 1901 10881:The Colonial Office List for 1901 10863:The Colonial Office List for 1878 10848:The Colonial Office List for 1867 10754:"British Columbia Terms of Union" 10737:Young, Douglas MacMurray (1961). 10704:Bell, Jonathan (28 August 2018). 10491:from the original on 14 July 2014 10286:from the original on 27 July 2022 9942:from the original on 1 April 2019 9575:Lidher, Sundeep (20 April 2018). 9318:from the original on 21 July 2021 9209:Strangeways, Sam (19 July 2017). 8196:"Origin of Bermuda and its Caves" 7915: 7768:"Celebrating a wartime spy chief" 7485:from the original on 12 June 2018 7479:United States Library of Congress 7455:from the original on 12 June 2018 7414:Stark's Illustrated Bermuda Guide 7218:. 6 November 2007. Archived from 7068:Baker, Juanae (31 October 2014). 6602:from the original on 15 July 2020 6397:Index of Bermuda-related articles 6097:The football team of 95 Company, 6050:Masterworks Museum of Bermuda Art 5948:West Indian musicians introduced 4859:finally being transferred to the 4563:North America and North Atlantic; 4076:, amending the boundaries of the 4047:Citizenship of the European Union 2067:and underground saltwater pools. 2061:Masterworks Museum of Bermuda Art 1642: 1630:as a stopping point base for the 1132:, published in 1511 by historian 18075:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 17735:Single Market and Economy (CSME) 17507: 17498: 17490:Single Market and Economy (CSME) 17480:Caribbean Free Trade Association 17078:Saint Paul and Amsterdam Islands 16947: 16938: 16937: 16350:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 14837: 14680: 14579:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 13712: 13520: 13453:, New York: Henry Holt and Co., 13295:from the original on 18 May 2022 13275: 13248: 13222: 13198:Lagan, Sarah (22 October 2018). 13191: 13155: 13125: 13064: 13033: 13003: 12973: 12962: 12936: 12920: 12890: 12860: 12848:from the original on 25 May 2013 12830: 12797: 12767: 12737: 12675: 12645: 12615: 12585: 12559: 12528: 12497: 12467: 12435: 12399: 12382: 12366:"Average family home now $ 1.8m" 12358: 12325: 12272: 12242: 12212: 12182: 12159: 12132: 12100: 12081: 12069: 12053: 12023: 11992: 11962: 11949: 11916: 11883: 11851: 11818: 11796:Khalid al Wasi (12 April 2002). 11789: 11765: 11741: 11711: 11681: 11650: 11619: 11595:Jonathan Kent (15 August 2003). 11588: 11559: 11530: 11499: 11473:Wilson, Ceola (24 August 2012). 11430: 11398: 11322: 11289: 11274:from the original on 2 July 2010 11256: 11235: 11220: 11193: 11173:Wilson, Ceola (24 August 2012). 11166: 11139: 11108: 11089: 11059: 11030: 10978: 10963: 10933: 10902: 10887: 10872: 10854: 10839: 10821: 10807: 10730: 10697: 10664: 10594:"Four Uyghur Detainees Released" 10574:Barrett, Devlin (11 June 2009). 10534: 10510:Jones, Simon (3 February 2013). 10503: 10468: 10366: 10336: 10317: 10298: 10267: 10256: 10226: 10195: 10151: 10134: 10114: 10084: 10054: 10024: 9999: 9961:Lord Waddington (10 July 2001). 9954: 9928: 9894: 9860: 9829: 9796: 9762: 9732: 9698: 9664: 9630: 9606:Pearsall, Mark (14 April 2014). 9599: 9568: 9501: 9468: 9434: 9414:. Australian Monarchist League. 9400: 9031:. 3 October 2012. Archived from 8492:"2002-2018 Dew Point Statistics" 7930:from the original on 28 May 2019 7894:O'Kane, Caitlin (27 July 2021). 7210:"Bermuda – history and heritage" 7113:from the original on 9 July 2012 6883:from the original on 28 May 2019 6556: This article incorporates 6551: 6089:Sports and recreation in Bermuda 5138: 4926:. The congregation of the first 4596:North America and North Atlantic 4476:, then from 1801 to 1854 by the 4295:, to discuss relations with the 4017:Commonwealth Immigrants Act 1968 4002:Commonwealth Immigrants Act 1962 3897:US Customs and Border Protection 3753:Government of the United Kingdom 3622:Lord Holy Christ of the Miracles 3566:There are also several thousand 2431: 2418: 2401:Residential suburb near the old 2394: 2382: 2284:Bermuda is warmed by the nearby 2057:Bermuda Aquarium, Museum and Zoo 1760:Prohibition in the United States 1486:secured the island, followed by 1427:The American War of Independence 1233:English colonies in the Americas 806: 641: 640: 488:Government of the United Kingdom 231: 211: 201: 186: 145: 86: 75: 17871:History of the English language 13424:. Oxford: ABC-Clio Press, 1998. 13230:"Nurse can write prescriptions" 13073:"Hospital reveals harm figures" 12031:"Launch of Bermuda Coast Guard" 11999:Johnston, Paul (23 June 2018). 10442:Kent, Jonathan (24 June 2008). 10164:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 9980:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 9968:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 9365: 9330: 9300: 9235: 9202: 9169: 9138: 9127: 9102: 9039: 9017: 8986: 8969: 8951:InterNations (internations.org) 8939: 8909: 8879: 8849: 8827: 8797: 8776:: e.T22698088A132624115. 2018. 8748: 8715: 8624: 8606: 8590: 8559: 8534: 8509: 8484: 8459: 8434: 8401: 8320: 8295: 8188: 8158: 8128: 8097: 8076:"Bermuda is known for ..." 8068: 7942: 7909: 7887: 7832:"Bermuda's WWII espionage role" 7823: 7790: 7759: 7738:Old QSL cards (oldQSLcards.com) 7723: 7697: 7666: 7614:. 10 June 2012 . Archived from 7598: 7568: 7542: 7512: 7497: 7443:Rigby, Neil (26 January 1984). 7342: 7311: 7300: 7270: 7234: 7167: 7125: 7103:"Sir George Somers (1554–1610)" 7094: 7061: 7031: 6999: 6969: 6902:Morison, Samuel Elliot (1974). 6769: 6703:Lefroy, Sir John Henry (1981). 6443: 6326:Mid-Atlantic Wellness Institute 6148:Bermuda's national cricket team 5332:America and West Indies Station 5149:needs additional citations for 4977:bloc of nations in or near the 4723:North American and Australasian 4656:By 1867, administration of the 3901:L.F. Wade International Airport 3434: 3369:of Bermuda are five species of 2449:L.F. Wade International Airport 2261:), bordering very closely on a 1840:L.F. Wade International Airport 1532: 1331:colonies of Bermuda, Virginia, 17592:St. Vincent and the Grenadines 17365:British Indian Ocean Territory 16846:Australian Antarctic Territory 15702:since 1965 (before as part of 15699:British Indian Ocean Territory 15585:, while Tanganyika is part of 15216:since 1960 (before as part of 15011:British Indian Ocean Territory 14188:The Fairmont Hamilton Princess 12623:"Bermuda joins the UWI Family" 11695:. Bermuda. 20 September 2011. 11358:"Reinterpreting the Caribbean" 10850:. London: Harrison. p. 8. 10656:. 11 June 2009. Archived from 10624:. 11 June 2009. Archived from 9983:. 10 July 2001. Archived from 8542:"Climate Report - Annual Data" 7766:Hodgson, Tim (25 April 2016). 7675:"Building the Bermuda Railway" 7147:Kelly, Joseph (24 June 2019). 6738: 6713: 6696: 6671: 6647: 6434: 6156:Bermuda national football team 5993:; singer-songwriter and poet, 5428:. The principal installation, 5378:Destroyers for Bases Agreement 5060:St. Vincent and the Grenadines 4916:Roman Catholic Relief Act 1791 4128:both inferior and parasitic). 3716:Diocese of Hamilton in Bermuda 2074:for use as private transport. 2014: 2007:Bermuda gives its name to the 1930:Landsat 8 satellite image 1399:Some islanders, especially in 1366:In the 17th century, the 1073:from a provisioning voyage to 988:, Bermuda is a self-governing 13: 1: 17730:Public Health Agency (CARPHA) 17447:Caribbean Community (CARICOM) 13107:bermuda-online.org/healthcare 11923:Johnson, Ayo (18 June 2003). 11437:Hill, René (15 August 2011). 10671:Leonard, Tom (11 June 2009). 10477:"Protecting the Sargasso Sea" 10444:"Premier meets the President" 9836:Malik, Kenan (4 March 2018). 8271:"Bermuda Climate and Weather" 7101:Nicholls, Mark (3 May 2011). 6456: 6422:Telecommunications in Bermuda 6412:Places of interest in Bermuda 6311: 5979:Smithsonian Folklife Festival 5846:University of the West Indies 5721:World Federation of Exchanges 5547:and army cadet corps, is the 5242:Bermuda Volunteer Rifle Corps 4857:Royal Naval Dockyard, Halifax 4626:North American Colonies, 1862 4488:was renamed). From 1824, the 4461:(and more widely, as part of 4451:thirteen continental colonies 4394:Guantánamo Bay detention camp 4169:Bermuda's nine parishes are: 4158:Bermuda is divided into nine 2267:Köppen climate classification 2255:Köppen climate classification 1825:British Security Coordination 1592:had recently been moved from 916:until 1684, when it became a 908:, Bermuda was governed under 18678:British Overseas Territories 18119:United States Virgin Islands 15157:British Overseas Territories 14825:United States Virgin Islands 14413:Articles relating to Bermuda 14236:Bermuda Broadcasting Company 14029:British Overseas Territories 13517:(archived 26 September 2006) 13312:General and cited references 12407:"Bermuda Education Act 1996" 11725:. Bermuda. 10 October 2020. 11298:"Premier signs Caricom deal" 10383:10.1007/978-1-349-24915-2_11 8993:Crooker, Richard A. (2009). 8385:. Global Footprint Network. 8106:"10 Best Museums in Bermuda" 6537:. North America. July 2018. 6461: 6360:COVID-19 pandemic in Bermuda 5772: 5507:Royal Naval Dockyard in 1988 5026:. The late PLP leader, Dame 5011:United States Virgin Islands 4125:British Overseas Territories 4036:British Nationality Act 1981 3990:British Nationality Act 1948 3677: Other religion (12.4%) 3665: Other Christian (9.1%) 3577: 3302:Young Bermuda cedar tree at 2032:divers can explore numerous 1895: 1869:, was assassinated by local 1818:. In World War II, the 1277: 1227:. As Bermudians settled the 1187:in 1607. Two years later, a 1095: 1060: 7: 17360:British Antarctic Territory 17001:Territories under European 16873:British Antarctic Territory 16583:Western Pacific Territories 16477: 15005:British Antarctic Territory 14128:Public Services Association 13510:Bermuda Chamber of commerce 12927:Hogges withdraw from league 12775:"Salute to artistic giants" 12299:Central Intelligence Agency 11749:"BIC releases final report" 11148:"The roots of Creole charm" 10830:The Wiltshire County Mirror 10782: 10475:Shaw, David (27 May 2014). 10189: 8517:"1949-1999 Climate Summary" 8166:"Getting around in Bermuda" 8052:Bermuda Triangle Fact Sheet 7411:Stark, James Henry (1897). 7249:Bearboa.files.wordpress.com 7132:Lefroy, John Henry (1981). 6375: 6305:, which it hosted in 2013. 5989:Gary Burgess; jazz pianist 5624: 5518:Glyn Charles Anglim Gilbert 5393:in 1941 to co-ordinate its 5064:Rudolph Patrick Commissiong 4960:main source of recruitment. 3907:Nationality and citizenship 3721: 3611: 3064:Average precipitation days 2780:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 2640:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 2354:storm on August 17, 2024. 2251:tropical rainforest climate 2194:starts with the Walsingham 1375:the company was dissolved. 1255:who were enslaved from the 1243:who were trafficked to the 207:Show the Western Hemisphere 10: 18744: 17836:English speaking countries 17779:British overseas territory 17720:Examinations Council (CXC) 16611:Gilbert and Ellice Islands 16028:British Arctic Territories 15308: 15201: 14610:San Andrés and Providencia 14452:Countries and dependencies 14343:Anglican Church of Bermuda 13914:Yellow-crowned night heron 13526:Wikimedia Atlas of Bermuda 13103:"Bermuda Healthcare costs" 12510:BDA Sun Bermuda Sun Online 12250:"List of Banks in Bermuda" 11264:"Bermuda Government today" 10861:Fairfield, Edward (1878). 10752:Maton, William F. (1998). 9552:. Professor John Warwick. 9345:. Professor John Warwick. 9051:Globalreligiousfutures.org 7950:"Brief history of Bermuda" 7242:"Bermuda's 400th birthday" 6927:McGovern & Harris 2018 6357: 6264:Newport–Bermuda Yacht Race 6158:managed to qualify to the 6086: 5937: 5907:The History of Mary Prince 5865: 5859: 5855: 5832:For higher education, the 5779:List of schools in Bermuda 5776: 5759: 5734: 5657: 5653: 5648:Bermuda Monetary Authority 5562: 5558: 5320:American Revolutionary War 5127: 5105: 4486:Secretary of State for War 4381: 4143: 3910: 3725: 3698:diocese separate from the 3692:Anglican Church of Bermuda 3671: Unaffiliated (17.8%) 3438: 3291: 3279: 2447:Climate data for Bermuda ( 2446: 2403:St. George's Garrison 2245:List of Bermuda hurricanes 2238: 2234: 2081: 2077: 1992:The territory consists of 1938:Topographic map of Bermuda 1899: 1806:began operating scheduled 1621:National Museum of Bermuda 1396:, and the merchant trade. 1304:was taking place and King 1281: 1088: 1084: 849:British Overseas Territory 65:British Overseas Territory 36: 29: 18683:Calderas of North America 18570: 18458: 18428: 18374: 18356: 18235: 18222: 18213: 18172: 18128: 17961: 17941: 17928: 17919: 17915: 17894: 17858: 17854: 17843: 17829: 17764: 17743: 17697: 17651: 17610: 17524: 17496: 17467: 17453: 17342: 17289: 17268: 17232: 17184: 17171:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 17035: 17014: 17009:for further information). 16999: 16922: 16891: 16851:Commonwealth of Australia 16809: 16798: 16769: 16721: 16710: 16676: 16483: 16447: 16253:Newfoundland and Labrador 15967: 15956: 15934:League of Nations mandate 15915: 15639: 15628: 15609:Lancaster House Agreement 15579:League of Nations mandate 15568: 15314: 15303: 15207: 15196: 15163: 15104: 15088: 14979: 14934: 14896: 14833: 14812: 14771: 14745: 14714: 14698: 14689: 14678: 14597: 14471: 14462: 14418: 14374: 14333: 14263: 14226: 14168: 14164: 14155: 14085: 14076: 14024: 14015: 13995: 13964: 13943: 13934: 13844: 13781: 13772: 13734: 13730: 13721: 13710: 13648: 13604: 13581: 13572: 13443:10.1080/14662049408447675 13101:Forbes, Keith Archibald. 12414:Bermuda Union of Teachers 12171:30 September 2007 at the 11104:. Bermuda: The Bermudian. 11037:Chudleigh, Diana (2002). 11004:"A History Of Our Church" 10791:. The Solon Law Archive. 10760:. The Solon Law Archive. 10208:John-warwick.blogspot.com 9080:"The Governor of Bermuda" 8841:. Bermuda. Archived from 8741:10.1644/05-MAMM-A-179R1.1 8467:"1981-2010 Monthly Stats" 8354:"1981–2010 Monthly Stats" 8304:Bermuda Islands in Colour 7318:Forbes, Keith Archibald. 6683:postal.codesofcountry.com 5666:offshore financial centre 5530:Allied invasion of Sicily 5468:following the end of the 5434:Naval Air Station Bermuda 5101: 4459:Newfoundland and Labrador 4027:This was followed by the 3739:on a 1953 Bermudian stamp 3532: 3524: 3519: 3511: 3506: 3498: 3493: 3485: 3480: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3457: 3376:Lasionycteris noctivagans 3315:Vireo griseus bermudianus 3232: 3158: 3110: 3063: 2989: 2919: 2849: 2779: 2709: 2639: 2569: 2499: 2494: 2491: 2488: 2485: 2482: 2479: 2476: 2473: 2470: 2467: 2464: 2461: 2458: 2455: 2263:humid subtropical climate 1816:Darrell's Island, Bermuda 1152:Settlement by the English 975:offshore financial centre 971:a significant contributor 949:, giving its name to the 789: 777: 754: 742: 726: 716: 708: 687: 670: 655: 630: 616: 602: 588: 574: 564: 550: 543: 535: 525: 515: 508: 493: 486: 471: 456: 446: 442: 427: 412: 397: 393: 374: 353: 310: 300: 256: 244: 224: 198: 178: 134: 122: 108: 101: 71: 62: 55: 18516:Northern Mariana Islands 18107:Turks and Caicos Islands 17643:Turks and Caicos Islands 17405:Turks and Caicos Islands 16381:Turks and Caicos Islands 15688:(protectorate) 1907–1949 15633: 15260:(integrated into the UK) 15080:Turks and Caicos Islands 14844:North America portal 14804:Turks and Caicos Islands 12475:"Home – Bermuda Schools" 12220:"Bermuda Stock Exchange" 12190:"Bermuda Stock Exchange" 8427:10.3390/resources7030058 8170:Frommer's (frommers.com) 7560:(Report). Archived from 7386:Jarvis, Michael (2010). 6720:Smith, James E. (1976). 6280:International One Design 6119:the Football Association 6099:Royal Garrison Artillery 6082: 5409:from 1942 through 1945. 4995:Turks and Caicos Islands 4993:in Central America. The 4970:(CARICOM) in July 2003. 4811:Dominion of Newfoundland 4550:and War Office, and the 4502:Mediterranean and Africa 4140:Administrative divisions 4108:Lord Beaumont of Whitley 4078:First Colony of Virginia 4041:The exceptions were the 3886:Progressive Labour Party 3826:, the home of Bermuda's 2311:Bermuda lies within the 1651:(1899–1902), 5,000 1134:Pedro Mártir de Anglería 1043:Dominion of Newfoundland 839:; historically known as 37:Not to be confused with 32:Bermuda (disambiguation) 18392:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 16664:1919–1942 and 1945–1968 16489:18th and 19th centuries 16305:Queen Charlotte Islands 16265:North-Western Territory 16237:1665–1674 and 1702–1776 15840:1781–1784 and 1795–1819 15505:1923–1965 and 1979–1980 15188:Commonwealth of Nations 14737:St. Pierre and Miquelon 14218:Victoria Park, Hamilton 13909:White-tailed tropicbird 13835:Sisyrinchium bermudiana 13432:(subscription required) 13427:Connell, John. (1994). 13040:Nigel (27 March 2019). 12691:African American Review 12535:kbsmith (4 July 2019). 11544:. Jamaica. 23 July 2017 10911:"The Church of England" 10481:Science & Diplomacy 10310:18 October 2010 at the 10096:www.originalsources.com 10066:www.originalsources.com 10036:www.originalsources.com 10009:(April 10, 1601; in 9872:nationalarchives.gov.uk 9676:nationalarchives.gov.uk 9642:nationalarchives.gov.uk 9612:nationalarchives.gov.uk 9583:. The Runnymede Trust. 9515:. The Royal Household. 9482:. The Royal Household. 9448:. The Royal Household. 9312:United for Human Rights 8546:Bermuda Weather Service 8521:Bermuda Weather Service 8496:Bermuda Weather Service 8471:Bermuda Weather Service 8446:Bermuda Weather Service 8332:Bermuda Weather Service 7705:"Bermuda Railway Trail" 7673:Horn, Simon (c. 2010). 7388:In the Eye of All Trade 7282:Bermuda-attractions.com 6318:Bermuda Hospitals Board 5944:Architecture of Bermuda 5933: 4895:(a term which replaced 4883:) remained part of the 4482:War and Colonial Office 4263:International relations 3913:British nationality law 3852:Constitution of Bermuda 3737:Queen Elizabeth II 3710:are served by a single 3704:St. Peter's Church 3608:and their descendants. 3441:Demographics of Bermuda 3414:white-tailed tropicbird 3359:terrestrial ecoregion. 3343:species are considered 2330:on 18 October 2014 and 2313:Main Development Region 2113:to the North-East, and 1820:Hamilton Princess Hotel 1751:Smoot–Hawley Tariff Act 1699:20th and 21st centuries 1482:In June 1776, HMS 1339:, were the subjects of 1223:, was passed on to the 1167:in 1624 (combined with 1163:wrote one of the first 1109:Peter Martyr d'Anghiera 1035:Confederation of Canada 1018:independence referendum 996:located in the capital 990:parliamentary democracy 887:Main Development Region 608:US$ 7.484 billion ( 566:• 2016 census 539:79 m (259 ft) 388:constitutional monarchy 217:Show the North Atlantic 18723:Pre-Holocene volcanism 18006:British Virgin Islands 17866:English-speaking world 17837: 17823:English-speaking world 17710:Court of Justice (CCJ) 17628:British Virgin Islands 17475:West Indies Federation 17370:British Virgin Islands 16414:West Indies Federation 15603:) and continued as an 15186:Current member of the 15016:British Virgin Islands 14789:British Virgin Islands 13685:North American Station 13323:. New York: Scribner. 13288:The Bermudian Magazine 13137:www.bermuda-online.org 12842:Bermudamasterworks.org 12683:Paquet, Sandra Pouchet 12284:7 October 2014 at the 9810:. British Government. 9808:www.legislation.gov.uk 9581:www.runnymedetrust.org 9047:"Religions in Bermuda" 8835:"Diamondback Terrapin" 8774:BirdLife International 8210:. 2009. Archived from 7524:MilitaryHistoryNow.com 7177:. History of England. 7153:zocalopublicsquare.org 6981:communityandculture.bm 6724:. USA: Vantage Press. 6679:"Bermuda Postal Codes" 6558:public domain material 6205: 6201:racer on a mooring in 6164:PGA Grand Slam of Golf 6160:2019 CONCACAF Gold Cup 6152:Cricket World Cup 2007 6106: 5982: 5881: 5823:The Berkeley Institute 5752: 5744: 5717:Bermuda Stock Exchange 5710:Registrar of Companies 5682:tax avoidance location 5582: 5574: 5573:Front Street, Hamilton 5549:Royal Bermuda Regiment 5509: 5461:Naval Facility Bermuda 5430:Kindley Air Force Base 5330:, and later still the 5309:Eleutheran Adventurers 5253: 5245: 5118:Royal Bermuda Regiment 5114:Bermuda Police Service 5108:Bermuda Police Service 4989:in South America, and 4962: 4948:Bermuda Police Service 4844: 4807:Colony of Newfoundland 4431: 4388:On 11 June 2009, four 4277:representative offices 4155: 4120: 4100: 4087: 3937:) that lay within the 3926: 3888:held onto power, with 3847: 3831: 3740: 3633: 3450: 3318: 3306: 2407:St. George's Town 2223:Bermuda has two major 2094: 1939: 1931: 1923: 1915: 1746: 1734: 1719: 1711: 1681:Fritz Joubert Duquesne 1663: 1612: 1611:, the original capital 1590:North American Station 1542: 1363: 1297: 1176: 1115: 1051:Commonwealth Caribbean 1045:in 1907), Bermuda has 1039:Colony of Newfoundland 536:Highest elevation 18673:British North America 18444:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 18065:Saint Kitts and Nevis 17835: 17744:Related organizations 17485:Treaty of Chaguaramas 17197:Caribbean Netherlands 16336:Saint Kitts and Nevis 15607:state until the 1979 15213:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 14989:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 14944:Bailiwick of Guernsey 14898:Constituent countries 14634:Caribbean Netherlands 14569:Saint Kitts and Nevis 14325:Sports and recreation 13982:Saltus Grammar School 13806:Elaeodendron laneanum 13490:Government of Bermuda 13319:Duffy, Peter (2014). 12902:Oceanviewgolfclub.com 12659:. UWI St. Augustine. 12629:. UWI St. Augustine. 12371:7 August 2011 at the 12094:9 August 2012 at the 11957:Churchill and America 11827:"Caricom set to pass" 11783:13 March 2014 at the 11759:13 March 2014 at the 11755:, 15 September 2005. 11385:12 April 2016 at the 11376:New Caribbean Thought 10238:Socialistworker.co.uk 10127:14 April 2021 at the 9659:employment prospects. 9412:www.monarchist.org.au 9114:Government of Bermuda 8682:10.1093/biosci/bix014 7549:Howes, James (2005). 7475:"The Bermuda Gazette" 7107:Encyclopedia Virginia 6590:"Bermuda 2016 Census" 6276:Bermuda Fitted Dinghy 6268:Newport, Rhode Island 6196: 6180:The Open Championship 6096: 6005:; and more recently, 5976: 5875: 5750: 5742: 5723:and is located in an 5580: 5572: 5524:, and Bermudian-born 5498: 5397:, anti-aircraft, and 5324:North America Station 5251: 5239: 4957: 4908:Roman Catholic Church 4851:headquarters for the 4842: 4783:Tasmania, New Zealand 4614:Kingston, Canada West 4463:British North America 4426: 4162:and two incorporated 4153: 4116: 4095: 4082: 3951:British protectorates 3935:Principality of Wales 3920: 3837: 3830:between 1620 and 1815 3817: 3793:Parliament of England 3785:Parliament of Bermuda 3735: 3619: 3448: 3312: 3301: 2850:Mean minimum °C (°F) 2570:Mean maximum °C (°F) 2125:and concluded by the 2091: 1946:, in the west of the 1937: 1929: 1921: 1912:Gibbs Hill Lighthouse 1910:View of Bermuda from 1909: 1779:flew to Bermuda from 1740: 1725: 1717: 1706: 1685:Gibbs Hill Lighthouse 1602: 1540: 1354: 1291: 1159: 1103: 1031:British North America 689: • Summer ( 527:• Water (%) 285:32.29611°N 64.78278°W 18648:Volcanoes of Bermuda 16864:Realm of New Zealand 16862:(transferred to the 16849:(transferred to the 16682:Realm of New Zealand 16283:Prince Edward Island 16161:1671–1816, 1833–1960 15107:Sovereign Base Areas 14981:Overseas territories 14666:Federal Dependencies 14208:Royal Naval Dockyard 13813:Juniperus bermudiana 13633:Somers Isles Company 13347:Ronnie, Art (1995). 13291:. 27 December 2021. 12931:Royal Gazette Online 12506:"2009 Throne Speech" 11859:"Welcome to Caricom" 11342:on 10 November 2012. 11229:The Bermuda Recorder 10909:Piper, Liza (2000). 10582:on 20 December 2019. 9776:. 26 November 2008. 9378:History & Policy 9276:"2016 Census Report" 8728:Journal of Mammalogy 8064:on 21 November 2016. 7251:. 11 February 2009. 6947:"History in Bermuda" 6287:2004 Summer Olympics 6248:but folded in 2013. 6150:participated in the 6079:production company. 6075:, co-founder of the 5920:Ernest Graham Ingham 5756:the 2008 recession. 5391:Bermuda Base Command 5351:North Atlantic Ocean 5158:improve this article 5124:Military and defence 4985:and the Republic of 4831:West Indian Division 4682:Prince Edward Island 4658:South Atlantic Ocean 4640:Prince Edward Island 4578:Egypt and the Sudan; 4535:Prince Edward Island 4412:their human rights. 4305:Dwight D. Eisenhower 4029:Immigration Act 1971 3971:British Commonwealth 3860:bicameral parliament 3429:diamondback terrapin 3401:Perimyotis subflavus 2500:Record high °C (°F) 2375:ecological footprint 2192:stratigraphic column 2171:, and formed during 2053:Royal Naval Dockyard 1902:Geography of Bermuda 1882:2020 Summer Olympics 1804:Pan American Airways 1594:Halifax, Nova Scotia 1555:Royal Naval Dockyard 1433:Continental Congress 1381:Juniperus bermudiana 1368:Somers Isles Company 1225:Somers Isles Company 1165:histories of Bermuda 1033:(following the 1867 994:bicameral parliament 963:Royal Naval Dockyard 926:Somers Isles Company 914:Somers Isles Company 853:North Atlantic Ocean 552:• 2019 estimate 18615: / 18101:Trinidad and Tobago 17978:Antigua and Barbuda 17602:Trinidad and Tobago 17582:St. Kitts and Nevis 17532:Antigua and Barbuda 17312:Plazas de Soberanía 17122:Juan de Nova Island 16895:Since 2009 part of 16787:of April–June 1982. 16374:Trinidad and Tobago 15988:Antigua and Barbuda 15888:Straits Settlements 14966:Bailiwick of Jersey 14584:Trinidad and Tobago 14479:Antigua and Barbuda 13956:Cedarbridge Academy 13015:bermudahospitals.bm 12781:. 24 October 2017. 12751:. 24 October 2017. 12346:on 5 September 2018 12037:. 6 February 2020. 11937:on 10 November 2012 11904:on 10 November 2012 11871:on 10 November 2012 11839:on 10 November 2012 11310:on 10 November 2012 10548:. 1 February 2017. 10456:on 5 September 2018 10329:11 May 2011 at the 9987:on 30 December 2016 9190:on 21 December 2012 8360:on 14 December 2018 8110:Condé Nast Traveler 8022:"Bermuda Geography" 7685:on 4 September 2014 7586:on 12 December 2018 7578:. Camps for Boers. 7449:bermudastamps.co.uk 7175:"Sir George Somers" 7015:. 2 December 1973. 6879:(online ed.). 6667:on 20 October 2020. 6348:Nurse practitioners 6337:national healthcare 5981:in Washington, D.C. 5889:, though also from 5868:Holidays in Bermuda 5827:Cedarbridge Academy 5660:Taxation in Bermuda 5130:Military of Bermuda 4968:Caribbean Community 4901:British West Indies 4873:Governor of Bermuda 4861:Royal Canadian Navy 4741:(two departments). 4701:Following the 1867 4660:archipelago of the 4307:and French premier 4154:Parishes of Bermuda 3979:Commonwealth Realms 3761:governor of Bermuda 3728:Politics of Bermuda 3421:Bermuda rock lizard 3398:and tricolored bat 3294:Wildlife of Bermuda 2920:Record low °C (°F) 2710:Daily mean °C (°F) 2279:Northern Hemisphere 2186:and forming during 2026:World Heritage Site 1785:Deutsche Luft Hansa 1603:Mullet Bay and the 1547:American Revolution 1518:The Bermuda Gazette 1507:loyalist privateers 1463:George James Bruere 1447:Committee of Safety 1314:Governor of Bermuda 1249:African slave trade 1185:Jamestown, Virginia 1055:Caribbean Community 930:indentured servants 900:was established at 876:Northern Hemisphere 794:https://www.gov.bm/ 290:32.29611; -64.78278 281: / 17838: 17669:Dominican Republic 17327:Chafarinas Islands 17007:inclusion criteria 16047:Cape Breton Island 15938:Anglo-Iraqi Treaty 15780:Unfederated States 15595:Southern Rhodesia 15182:Commonwealth realm 14936:Crown Dependencies 14519:Dominican Republic 14178:Places of interest 14123:Monetary Authority 13951:Berkeley Institute 13869:Common ground dove 13864:Bermuda rock skink 13854:Bermuda land snail 13820:Lilium longiflorum 13505:Bermuda Parliament 13046:bermudamedical.com 13021:on 6 December 2012 12908:on 16 January 2021 12423:on 16 January 2021 12307:The World Factbook 11777:A Limey in Bermuda 11753:A Limey in Bermuda 11268:Bermuda-Online.org 9509:"The Commonwealth" 9247:bm.usconsulate.gov 9035:on 22 August 2019. 8572:New York, New York 8568:"Flora of Bermuda" 7986:Bermuda Fact Sheet 7926:. Atlantic Ocean. 7875:on 9 November 2018 7679:bermudarailway.net 7651:, pp. 54, 63. 7618:on 29 October 2013 7611:The New York Times 7522:. Bermuda at War. 7324:bermuda-online.org 7012:The New York Times 6795:10.1002/ajpa.21588 6722:Slavery in Bermuda 6629:data.worldbank.org 6564:The World Factbook 6534:CIA World Factbook 6407:Outline of Bermuda 6387:Economy of Bermuda 6206: 6107: 6016:The dances of the 5997:, and her brother 5983: 5895:Cape Verde Islands 5882: 5862:Culture of Bermuda 5766:The World Factbook 5753: 5745: 5698:Bermuda Black Hole 5583: 5575: 5565:Economy of Bermuda 5510: 5369:bases on Bermuda. 5326:(later called the 5254: 5246: 5038:in 1914), and her 4845: 4789:British New Guinea 4707:Dominion of Canada 4480:(which became the 4443:Colony of Virginia 4346:premier of Bermuda 4156: 4055:Crown Dependencies 4051:Falkland Islanders 3994:Crown Dependencies 3931:Kingdom of England 3927: 3924:Bermudian passport 3864:Westminster system 3856:premier of Bermuda 3848: 3832: 3765:British Government 3745:Overseas Territory 3741: 3696:Anglican Communion 3634: 3606:Cape Verde Islands 3451: 3394:Lasiurus seminolus 3379:, eastern red bat 3332:along its shores. 3319: 3313:White-eyed vireo ( 3307: 2339:Hurricane Paulette 2241:Climate of Bermuda 2095: 2084:Geology of Bermuda 1940: 1932: 1924: 1916: 1875:referendum in 1995 1747: 1735: 1720: 1712: 1673:The New York Times 1632:Confederate States 1628:American Civil War 1613: 1543: 1503:William Sutherland 1405:Algonquian peoples 1364: 1347:Later 17th century 1298: 1294:Vincenzo Coronelli 1292:Map of Bermuda by 1177: 1129:Legatio Babylonica 1116: 1113:Legatio Babylonica 1091:History of Bermuda 1047:a distinct dialect 939:plantation economy 904:. Forming part of 898:English settlement 598:2019 estimate 312:Ethnic groups 301:Official languages 250:Colony of Virginia 245:English settlement 18598: 18597: 18592: 18591: 18588: 18587: 18584: 18583: 18566: 18565: 18562: 18561: 18209: 18208: 17789: 17788: 17611:Associate members 17460:Secretary-General 17413: 17412: 17322:Alhucemas Islands 17176:Wallis and Futuna 17088:Saint Paul Island 17073:Kerguelen Islands 17043:Clipperton Island 16961: 16960: 16918: 16917: 16794: 16793: 16726:Providence Island 16706: 16705: 16671: 16670: 16539:Western Australia 16507:Van Diemen's Land 16443: 16442: 16420:Associated States 16118:Columbia District 15952: 15951: 15806:Manila and Cavite 15624: 15623: 15503:Southern Rhodesia 15497:South-West Africa 15447:Northern Rhodesia 15359:Cape of Good Hope 15299: 15298: 15176:Current territory 15118: 15117: 14855: 14854: 14851: 14850: 14722:Clipperton Island 14676: 14675: 14405: 14404: 14370: 14369: 14278:Bermudian English 14259: 14258: 14198:Hamilton, Bermuda 14151: 14150: 14113:HSBC Bank Bermuda 14095:Bermudian dollar 14072: 14071: 14059:Political parties 14011: 14010: 13977:Bermuda Institute 13930: 13929: 13926: 13925: 13922: 13921: 13899:Northern cardinal 13708: 13707: 13586:Hurricane strikes 13437:, 32(1), 87–106. 13330:978-1-4516-6795-0 13075:. Royal Gazette. 12818:on 23 August 2018 12811:The Royal Gazette 12779:The Royal Gazette 12567:"Bermuda College" 12394:The Royal Gazette 12339:The Royal Gazette 12177:Insurance Journal 12143:. Bloomberg L.P. 12120:on 6 October 2017 12005:The Royal Gazette 11930:The Royal Gazette 11897:The Royal Gazette 11864:The Royal Gazette 11832:The Royal Gazette 11632:The Royal Gazette 11601:The Royal Gazette 11571:The Royal Gazette 11512:The Royal Gazette 11480:The Royal Gazette 11444:The Royal Gazette 11411:The Royal Gazette 11303:The Royal Gazette 11206:The Royal Gazette 11179:The Royal Gazette 11152:The Royal Gazette 11071:The Royal Gazette 11047:on 28 August 2021 10711:The Royal Gazette 10653:The Royal Gazette 10621:The Royal Gazette 10449:The Royal Gazette 10416:The Royal Gazette 10392:978-1-349-24915-2 10005:Exec. Order No. 1 9216:The Royal Gazette 9183:The Royal Gazette 9029:The Royal Gazette 8845:on 7 August 2014. 8632:"Endemic Species" 8574:: Scribner's sons 8334:. 4 February 2003 8276:The Royal Gazette 7923:Britannica Online 7918:"Bermuda Islands" 7772:The Royal Gazette 7711:on 6 January 2010 7564:on 15 March 2008. 6977:"Portuguese Rock" 6428:Explanatory notes 6366:COVID-19 pandemic 6354:COVID-19 pandemic 6330:Devonshire Parish 6073:Arthur Rankin Jr. 6066:Botanical Gardens 5838:associate degrees 5811:Montessori school 5800:maintained school 5675:consumption taxes 5608:plant pathologist 5374:Winston Churchill 5344:military garrison 5277:English Civil War 5258:Imperial fortress 5234: 5233: 5226: 5208: 5072:The Royal Gazette 5056:Edward David Burt 5028:Lois Browne-Evans 4877:Church of England 4863:in 1907, and the 4815:Imperial fortress 4801:Falkland Islands. 4780:Western Australia 4410:likely to violate 4339:George H. W. Bush 4337:met US president 4335:Margaret Thatcher 4293:Winston Churchill 3939:Island of Britain 3890:Edward David Burt 3872:House of Assembly 3781:House of Assembly 3700:Church of England 3620:The image of the 3584:Bermudian English 3556:Edward David Burt 3537: 3536: 3388:Lasiurus cinereus 3382:Lasiurus borealis 3284: 3283: 3113:relative humidity 2413:in the background 2348:Hurricane Ernesto 2328:Hurricane Gonzalo 2273:). It is also an 2167:are actually the 2157:aeolian processes 2111:Bowditch Seamount 1964:Cape Sable Island 1914:in July 2015 1890:women's triathlon 1852:naval air station 1774:Stinson Detroiter 1693:Duquesne Spy Ring 1609:St. George's 1455:George Washington 1443:Benjamin Franklin 1438:the Tucker Family 1417:King Philip's War 1302:English Civil War 1257:Thirteen Colonies 1122:. Bermuda had no 1002:House of Assembly 967:military defences 959:imperial fortress 922:enslaved Africans 883:tropical cyclones 799: 798: 622:US$ 117,097 ( 618:• Per capita 481:House of Assembly 437:Edward David Burt 191: 171: 140:God Save the King 109:"Quo Fata Ferunt" 16:(Redirected from 18735: 18718:Northern America 18703:Island countries 18668:Bermuda Triangle 18630: 18629: 18627: 18626: 18625: 18620: 18616: 18613: 18612: 18611: 18608: 18527:Papua New Guinea 18495:Marshall Islands 18385:Christmas Island 18220: 18219: 18216: 18200:Pitcairn Islands 18030:Falkland Islands 17926: 17925: 17922: 17917: 17916: 17856: 17855: 17845: 17844: 17834: 17816: 17809: 17802: 17793: 17792: 17782: 17774: 17517: 17515:Caribbean portal 17512: 17511: 17510: 17502: 17440: 17433: 17426: 17417: 17416: 17390:Pitcairn Islands 17380:Falkland Islands 17161:Saint Barthélemy 17110:Glorioso Islands 17083:Amsterdam Island 17053:French Polynesia 16988: 16981: 16974: 16965: 16964: 16951: 16941: 16940: 16906:Antarctic Treaty 16867: 16854: 16839:Falkland Islands 16831:Tristan da Cunha 16823:Ascension Island 16800: 16799: 16751:Falkland Islands 16712: 16711: 16680:Now part of the 16552:Pitcairn Islands 16517:Auckland Islands 16486: 16485: 16472: 16465: 16458: 16449: 16448: 16434:Windward Islands 16388:Vancouver Island 16165:MassachusettsBay 16034:British Columbia 15958: 15957: 15774:Federated States 15630: 15629: 15540:Tristan da Cunha 15509:Southern Nigeria 15441:Northern Nigeria 15320:Ascension Island 15305: 15304: 15261: 15198: 15197: 15172:Former territory 15169: 15145: 15138: 15131: 15122: 15121: 15111:Antarctic Treaty 15061:Tristan da Cunha 15051:Ascension Island 15026:Falkland Islands 14916:Northern Ireland 14882: 14875: 14868: 14859: 14858: 14842: 14841: 14840: 14696: 14695: 14684: 14469: 14468: 14464:Sovereign states 14445: 14438: 14431: 14422: 14421: 14409: 14408: 14390: 14383: 14193:Government House 14166: 14165: 14162: 14161: 14118:Industrial Union 14103:Butterfield Bank 14098: 14083: 14082: 14022: 14021: 13941: 13940: 13904:White-eyed vireo 13874:Eastern bluebird 13779: 13778: 13739:Bermuda Triangle 13732: 13731: 13728: 13727: 13716: 13638:Nathaniel Butler 13579: 13578: 13555: 13548: 13541: 13532: 13531: 13524: 13523: 13487: 13486: 13484:Official website 13471: 13433: 13394: 13378: 13370: 13343: 13334: 13305: 13304: 13302: 13300: 13279: 13273: 13272: 13270: 13268: 13252: 13246: 13245: 13243: 13241: 13226: 13220: 13219: 13217: 13215: 13195: 13189: 13188: 13186: 13184: 13179:on 4 August 2016 13178: 13172:. Archived from 13167: 13159: 13153: 13152: 13150: 13148: 13129: 13123: 13122: 13120: 13118: 13098: 13089: 13088: 13086: 13084: 13068: 13062: 13061: 13059: 13057: 13037: 13031: 13030: 13028: 13026: 13007: 13001: 13000: 12998: 12996: 12987:. Archived from 12977: 12971: 12966: 12960: 12959: 12957: 12955: 12940: 12934: 12924: 12918: 12917: 12915: 12913: 12904:. Archived from 12894: 12888: 12887: 12885: 12883: 12864: 12858: 12857: 12855: 12853: 12834: 12828: 12827: 12825: 12823: 12814:. Archived from 12801: 12795: 12794: 12792: 12790: 12771: 12765: 12764: 12762: 12760: 12741: 12735: 12734: 12732: 12730: 12679: 12673: 12672: 12670: 12668: 12649: 12643: 12642: 12640: 12638: 12619: 12613: 12612: 12610: 12608: 12589: 12583: 12582: 12580: 12578: 12569:. Archived from 12563: 12557: 12556: 12554: 12552: 12532: 12526: 12525: 12523: 12521: 12501: 12495: 12494: 12492: 12490: 12481:. Archived from 12471: 12465: 12464: 12462: 12460: 12454: 12447: 12439: 12433: 12432: 12430: 12428: 12422: 12416:. Archived from 12411: 12403: 12397: 12386: 12380: 12362: 12356: 12355: 12353: 12351: 12342:. Archived from 12329: 12323: 12322: 12320: 12318: 12295: 12289: 12276: 12270: 12269: 12267: 12265: 12246: 12240: 12239: 12237: 12235: 12216: 12210: 12209: 12207: 12205: 12186: 12180: 12163: 12157: 12156: 12154: 12152: 12136: 12130: 12129: 12127: 12125: 12119: 12112: 12104: 12098: 12085: 12079: 12073: 12067: 12065:Lawrence Ogilvie 12057: 12051: 12050: 12048: 12046: 12027: 12021: 12020: 12018: 12016: 11996: 11990: 11989: 11987: 11985: 11976:. 23 June 2018. 11966: 11960: 11955:Martin Gilbert, 11953: 11947: 11946: 11944: 11942: 11933:. Archived from 11920: 11914: 11913: 11911: 11909: 11900:. Archived from 11887: 11881: 11880: 11878: 11876: 11855: 11849: 11848: 11846: 11844: 11835:. Archived from 11822: 11816: 11815: 11813: 11811: 11793: 11787: 11769: 11763: 11747:Wells, Phillip, 11745: 11739: 11738: 11736: 11734: 11715: 11709: 11708: 11706: 11704: 11685: 11679: 11678: 11676: 11674: 11654: 11648: 11647: 11641: 11639: 11623: 11617: 11616: 11610: 11608: 11592: 11586: 11585: 11580: 11578: 11563: 11557: 11556: 11551: 11549: 11534: 11528: 11527: 11521: 11519: 11503: 11497: 11496: 11494: 11492: 11487:on 13 March 2014 11483:. Archived from 11470: 11461: 11460: 11458: 11456: 11451:on 14 March 2014 11447:. Archived from 11434: 11428: 11427: 11425: 11423: 11414:. 16 June 2011. 11402: 11396: 11373: 11371: 11369: 11360:. Archived from 11350: 11344: 11343: 11341: 11334: 11326: 11320: 11319: 11317: 11315: 11306:. Archived from 11293: 11287: 11286: 11281: 11279: 11260: 11254: 11253: 11239: 11233: 11232: 11224: 11218: 11217: 11215: 11213: 11197: 11191: 11190: 11188: 11186: 11170: 11164: 11163: 11161: 11159: 11143: 11137: 11136: 11134: 11132: 11112: 11106: 11105: 11093: 11087: 11086: 11080: 11078: 11063: 11057: 11056: 11054: 11052: 11034: 11028: 11027: 11021: 11019: 11000: 10991: 10990: 10982: 10976: 10975: 10967: 10961: 10960: 10958: 10956: 10945:Anglican East NL 10937: 10931: 10930: 10928: 10926: 10906: 10900: 10899: 10891: 10885: 10884: 10876: 10870: 10869: 10858: 10852: 10851: 10843: 10837: 10836: 10825: 10819: 10818: 10811: 10805: 10804: 10802: 10800: 10780: 10774: 10773: 10771: 10769: 10749: 10743: 10742: 10734: 10728: 10727: 10725: 10723: 10701: 10695: 10694: 10692: 10690: 10676: 10668: 10662: 10661: 10660:on 30 June 2009. 10644: 10638: 10637: 10635: 10633: 10612: 10606: 10605: 10600:. 11 June 2009. 10590: 10584: 10583: 10571: 10562: 10561: 10559: 10557: 10538: 10532: 10531: 10529: 10527: 10507: 10501: 10500: 10498: 10496: 10472: 10466: 10465: 10463: 10461: 10452:. Archived from 10439: 10433: 10432: 10430: 10428: 10406: 10397: 10396: 10370: 10364: 10363: 10361: 10359: 10340: 10334: 10321: 10315: 10302: 10296: 10295: 10293: 10291: 10271: 10265: 10260: 10254: 10253: 10251: 10249: 10230: 10224: 10223: 10221: 10219: 10199: 10193: 10187: 10181: 10180: 10178: 10176: 10167:. 10 July 2001. 10155: 10149: 10138: 10132: 10118: 10112: 10111: 10109: 10107: 10088: 10082: 10081: 10079: 10077: 10058: 10052: 10051: 10049: 10047: 10028: 10022: 10016: 10012: 10008: 10003: 9997: 9996: 9994: 9992: 9972: 9958: 9952: 9951: 9949: 9947: 9932: 9926: 9925: 9919: 9917: 9898: 9892: 9891: 9885: 9883: 9864: 9858: 9857: 9855: 9853: 9833: 9827: 9826: 9821: 9819: 9800: 9794: 9793: 9787: 9785: 9766: 9760: 9759: 9757: 9755: 9736: 9730: 9729: 9723: 9721: 9702: 9696: 9695: 9689: 9687: 9668: 9662: 9661: 9655: 9653: 9634: 9628: 9627: 9625: 9623: 9603: 9597: 9596: 9594: 9592: 9572: 9566: 9565: 9563: 9561: 9541: 9532: 9531: 9526: 9524: 9505: 9499: 9498: 9493: 9491: 9472: 9466: 9465: 9459: 9457: 9438: 9432: 9431: 9425: 9423: 9404: 9398: 9397: 9391: 9389: 9369: 9363: 9362: 9356: 9354: 9334: 9328: 9327: 9325: 9323: 9304: 9298: 9297: 9295: 9293: 9287: 9280: 9272: 9266: 9265: 9260: 9258: 9239: 9233: 9232: 9230: 9228: 9206: 9200: 9199: 9197: 9195: 9186:. Archived from 9173: 9167: 9166: 9164: 9162: 9153:. Archived from 9145:Clifford, Ivan. 9142: 9136: 9135: 9131: 9125: 9124: 9122: 9120: 9106: 9100: 9099: 9097: 9095: 9086:. 3 March 2016. 9076: 9067: 9066: 9064: 9062: 9043: 9037: 9036: 9021: 9015: 9014: 9009:. Archived from 8990: 8984: 8983: 8973: 8967: 8966: 8964: 8962: 8943: 8937: 8936: 8934: 8932: 8913: 8907: 8906: 8904: 8902: 8883: 8877: 8876: 8874: 8872: 8863:. 31 July 2001. 8853: 8847: 8846: 8831: 8825: 8824: 8822: 8820: 8801: 8795: 8794: 8792: 8790: 8785: 8758:Pterodroma cahow 8752: 8746: 8745: 8743: 8719: 8713: 8712: 8702: 8684: 8658: 8652: 8651: 8649: 8647: 8628: 8622: 8621: 8610: 8604: 8603: 8594: 8588: 8587: 8584:Internet Archive 8581: 8579: 8563: 8557: 8556: 8554: 8552: 8538: 8532: 8531: 8529: 8527: 8513: 8507: 8506: 8504: 8502: 8488: 8482: 8481: 8479: 8477: 8463: 8457: 8456: 8454: 8452: 8438: 8432: 8431: 8429: 8405: 8399: 8398: 8396: 8394: 8383:"Country Trends" 8379: 8370: 8369: 8367: 8365: 8350: 8344: 8343: 8341: 8339: 8324: 8318: 8317: 8299: 8293: 8292: 8290: 8288: 8266: 8260: 8259: 8241: 8228: 8227: 8221: 8219: 8214:on 20 March 2021 8192: 8186: 8185: 8183: 8181: 8162: 8156: 8155: 8153: 8151: 8132: 8126: 8125: 8123: 8121: 8101: 8095: 8094: 8092: 8090: 8072: 8066: 8065: 8063: 8056: 8048: 8042: 8041: 8039: 8037: 8026:ExchangeRate.Com 8018: 8012: 8011: 8009: 8007: 8001: 7990: 7984:Rybeck, Lauren. 7981: 7970: 7969: 7967: 7965: 7946: 7940: 7939: 7937: 7935: 7913: 7907: 7906: 7891: 7885: 7884: 7882: 7880: 7871:. Archived from 7861: 7852: 7851: 7849: 7847: 7827: 7821: 7820: 7815: 7813: 7794: 7788: 7787: 7785: 7783: 7763: 7757: 7756: 7754: 7752: 7746: 7735: 7727: 7721: 7720: 7718: 7716: 7701: 7695: 7694: 7692: 7690: 7681:. Archived from 7670: 7664: 7658: 7652: 7646: 7640: 7634: 7628: 7627: 7625: 7623: 7602: 7596: 7595: 7593: 7591: 7582:. Archived from 7580:Angloboerwar.com 7572: 7566: 7565: 7546: 7540: 7539: 7537: 7535: 7526:. 23 July 2021. 7516: 7510: 7509: 7501: 7495: 7494: 7492: 7490: 7471: 7465: 7464: 7462: 7460: 7440: 7434: 7433: 7428: 7426: 7408: 7402: 7401: 7383: 7370: 7369: 7367: 7365: 7356:. October 1650. 7346: 7340: 7339: 7337: 7335: 7326:. Archived from 7315: 7309: 7308: 7304: 7298: 7297: 7295: 7293: 7274: 7268: 7267: 7265: 7263: 7257: 7246: 7238: 7232: 7231: 7229: 7227: 7206: 7195: 7194: 7192: 7190: 7171: 7165: 7164: 7162: 7160: 7144: 7138: 7137: 7129: 7123: 7122: 7120: 7118: 7098: 7092: 7091: 7089: 7087: 7065: 7059: 7058: 7056: 7054: 7035: 7029: 7028: 7026: 7024: 7003: 6997: 6996: 6994: 6992: 6973: 6967: 6966: 6964: 6962: 6943: 6930: 6924: 6918: 6917: 6899: 6893: 6892: 6890: 6888: 6867: 6844: 6843: 6833: 6825: 6819: 6817: 6773: 6767: 6766: 6742: 6736: 6735: 6717: 6711: 6710: 6700: 6694: 6693: 6691: 6689: 6675: 6669: 6668: 6666: 6660:. Archived from 6659: 6651: 6645: 6644: 6642: 6640: 6621: 6612: 6611: 6609: 6607: 6601: 6594: 6586: 6573: 6572: 6555: 6554: 6550: 6548: 6546: 6525: 6450: 6447: 6441: 6438: 6226:Kyle Lightbourne 6214:Second World War 6203:Hamilton Harbour 6184:PGA Championship 6103:Bermuda Garrison 6062:Georgia O'Keeffe 6037:Hamilton Harbour 5959:Ed Sullivan Show 5940:Music of Bermuda 5635:Bermudian dollar 5621: 5604:Lawrence Ogilvie 5596:Easter Lily bulb 5387:Darrell's Island 5229: 5222: 5218: 5215: 5209: 5207: 5166: 5142: 5134: 4865:Bermuda Garrison 4765:British Honduras 4697:Falkland Islands 4694:British Columbia 4691:Vancouver Island 4662:Falkland Islands 4652:British Columbia 4649:Vancouver Island 4506:Eastern Colonies 4316:Harold Macmillan 4281:Washington, D.C. 4246:Somerset Village 3998:people of colour 3963:Second World War 3899:Services at the 3862:modelled on the 3676: 3670: 3664: 3654: 3644: 3455: 3454: 3067: 2444: 2443: 2435: 2422: 2398: 2386: 2343:Hurricane Fabian 2335:Hurricane Nicole 2218:St. David's 2184:atmospheric dust 2173:interglaciations 2131:tholeiitic lavas 2103:Bermuda Pedestal 2044:, especially at 2009:Bermuda Triangle 1867:Richard Sharples 1800:Imperial Airways 1743:Queen of Bermuda 1730:Queen of Bermuda 1710:in the mid-1920s 1708:Hamilton Harbour 1691:for leading the 1656:prisoners of war 1636:blockade runners 1582:Washington, D.C. 1567:Bermuda Garrison 1523:Joseph Stockdale 1308:was beheaded in 1296:, 1 January 1692 1253:Native Americans 1120:Juan de Bermúdez 1067:Juan de Bermúdez 1027:White Bermudians 1023:Black Bermudians 894:Juan de Bermúdez 838: 837: 834: 833: 830: 827: 824: 821: 818: 815: 812: 660:Bermudian dollar 651: 650: 644: 643: 637: 595: 296: 295: 293: 292: 291: 286: 282: 279: 278: 277: 274: 259:and largest city 237: 235: 234: 218: 215: 208: 205: 193: 192: 179:National song: " 173: 172: 128: 119: 111: 110: 90: 79: 53: 52: 21: 18743: 18742: 18738: 18737: 18736: 18734: 18733: 18732: 18633: 18632: 18623: 18621: 18619:32.32°N 64.74°W 18617: 18614: 18609: 18606: 18604: 18602: 18601: 18599: 18594: 18593: 18580: 18558: 18537:Solomon Islands 18454: 18424: 18370: 18352: 18231: 18214: 18205: 18168: 18124: 17957: 17937: 17920: 17911: 17890: 17850: 17839: 17825: 17820: 17790: 17785: 17777: 17768: 17760: 17739: 17693: 17647: 17606: 17520: 17513: 17508: 17506: 17503: 17494: 17463: 17449: 17444: 17414: 17409: 17338: 17285: 17264: 17255:Queen Maud Land 17228: 17180: 17127:Tromelin Island 17100:Bassas da India 17031: 17010: 16995: 16992: 16962: 16957: 16914: 16887: 16861: 16859:Ross Dependency 16848: 16805: 16790: 16765: 16717: 16702: 16672: 16667: 16623: 16618:Solomon Islands 16565:North Australia 16545:South Australia 16501:New South Wales 16479: 16476: 16439: 16159:Leeward Islands 15963: 15948: 15911: 15818:Muscat and Oman 15635: 15620: 15564: 15310: 15295: 15259: 15203: 15192: 15167: 15159: 15149: 15119: 15114: 15100: 15089:Former colonies 15084: 14975: 14930: 14900: 14892: 14886: 14856: 14847: 14838: 14836: 14829: 14808: 14767: 14741: 14710: 14685: 14672: 14593: 14458: 14449: 14414: 14406: 14401: 14393: 14386: 14379: 14366: 14329: 14308:Public holidays 14255: 14222: 14213:Somerset Bridge 14147: 14096: 14068: 14044:Law enforcement 14007: 14003:Bermuda College 13991: 13987:Warwick Academy 13960: 13918: 13840: 13828:Sabal bermudana 13768: 13717: 13704: 13673:1687–1813 13668:1612–1687 13644: 13600: 13568: 13559: 13521: 13495:Bermuda Tourism 13482: 13481: 13478: 13461: 13431: 13402: 13400:Further reading 13397: 13391: 13373: 13359: 13331: 13314: 13309: 13308: 13298: 13296: 13281: 13280: 13276: 13266: 13264: 13253: 13249: 13239: 13237: 13228: 13227: 13223: 13213: 13211: 13196: 13192: 13182: 13180: 13176: 13165: 13161: 13160: 13156: 13146: 13144: 13131: 13130: 13126: 13116: 13114: 13099: 13092: 13082: 13080: 13069: 13065: 13055: 13053: 13038: 13034: 13024: 13022: 13009: 13008: 13004: 12994: 12992: 12991:on 4 March 2016 12979: 12978: 12974: 12967: 12963: 12953: 12951: 12946:. Iodfleet.bm. 12942: 12941: 12937: 12925: 12921: 12911: 12909: 12896: 12895: 12891: 12881: 12879: 12866: 12865: 12861: 12851: 12849: 12836: 12835: 12831: 12821: 12819: 12802: 12798: 12788: 12786: 12773: 12772: 12768: 12758: 12756: 12743: 12742: 12738: 12728: 12726: 12703:10.2307/3042083 12680: 12676: 12666: 12664: 12651: 12650: 12646: 12636: 12634: 12621: 12620: 12616: 12606: 12604: 12597:Bermuda College 12591: 12590: 12586: 12576: 12574: 12565: 12564: 12560: 12550: 12548: 12533: 12529: 12519: 12517: 12502: 12498: 12488: 12486: 12479:schools.moed.bm 12473: 12472: 12468: 12458: 12456: 12452: 12445: 12441: 12440: 12436: 12426: 12424: 12420: 12409: 12405: 12404: 12400: 12387: 12383: 12373:Wayback Machine 12363: 12359: 12349: 12347: 12330: 12326: 12316: 12314: 12296: 12292: 12286:Wayback Machine 12277: 12273: 12263: 12261: 12248: 12247: 12243: 12233: 12231: 12218: 12217: 12213: 12203: 12201: 12188: 12187: 12183: 12173:Wayback Machine 12164: 12160: 12150: 12148: 12137: 12133: 12123: 12121: 12117: 12110: 12106: 12105: 12101: 12096:Wayback Machine 12086: 12082: 12074: 12070: 12058: 12054: 12044: 12042: 12029: 12028: 12024: 12014: 12012: 11997: 11993: 11983: 11981: 11968: 11967: 11963: 11954: 11950: 11940: 11938: 11921: 11917: 11907: 11905: 11888: 11884: 11874: 11872: 11857: 11856: 11852: 11842: 11840: 11823: 11819: 11809: 11807: 11794: 11790: 11785:Wayback Machine 11771:Wells, Philip, 11770: 11766: 11761:Wayback Machine 11746: 11742: 11732: 11730: 11717: 11716: 11712: 11702: 11700: 11687: 11686: 11682: 11672: 11670: 11655: 11651: 11637: 11635: 11624: 11620: 11606: 11604: 11593: 11589: 11576: 11574: 11565: 11564: 11560: 11547: 11545: 11536: 11535: 11531: 11517: 11515: 11504: 11500: 11490: 11488: 11471: 11464: 11454: 11452: 11435: 11431: 11421: 11419: 11404: 11403: 11399: 11387:Wayback Machine 11367: 11365: 11364:on 15 June 2011 11356: 11351: 11347: 11339: 11332: 11328: 11327: 11323: 11313: 11311: 11294: 11290: 11277: 11275: 11262: 11261: 11257: 11250: 11241: 11240: 11236: 11226: 11225: 11221: 11211: 11209: 11198: 11194: 11184: 11182: 11171: 11167: 11157: 11155: 11144: 11140: 11130: 11128: 11127:on 13 July 2024 11113: 11109: 11094: 11090: 11076: 11074: 11065: 11064: 11060: 11050: 11048: 11035: 11031: 11017: 11015: 11002: 11001: 10994: 10984: 10983: 10979: 10969: 10968: 10964: 10954: 10952: 10939: 10938: 10934: 10924: 10922: 10907: 10903: 10892: 10888: 10877: 10873: 10859: 10855: 10844: 10840: 10827: 10826: 10822: 10813: 10812: 10808: 10798: 10796: 10781: 10777: 10767: 10765: 10750: 10746: 10735: 10731: 10721: 10719: 10702: 10698: 10688: 10686: 10669: 10665: 10646: 10645: 10641: 10631: 10629: 10628:on 16 June 2009 10614: 10613: 10609: 10598:Radio Free Asia 10592: 10591: 10587: 10572: 10565: 10555: 10553: 10540: 10539: 10535: 10525: 10523: 10516:Bermuda Sun Ltd 10508: 10504: 10494: 10492: 10473: 10469: 10459: 10457: 10440: 10436: 10426: 10424: 10409:Forbes, Keith. 10407: 10400: 10393: 10371: 10367: 10357: 10355: 10342: 10341: 10337: 10331:Wayback Machine 10322: 10318: 10312:Wayback Machine 10303: 10299: 10289: 10287: 10272: 10268: 10261: 10257: 10247: 10245: 10232: 10231: 10227: 10217: 10215: 10200: 10196: 10188: 10184: 10174: 10172: 10157: 10156: 10152: 10139: 10135: 10131:, Gutenberg.org 10129:Wayback Machine 10119: 10115: 10105: 10103: 10090: 10089: 10085: 10075: 10073: 10060: 10059: 10055: 10045: 10043: 10030: 10029: 10025: 10019:King of England 10014: 10010: 10006: 10004: 10000: 9990: 9988: 9973: 9959: 9955: 9945: 9943: 9934: 9933: 9929: 9915: 9913: 9900: 9899: 9895: 9881: 9879: 9866: 9865: 9861: 9851: 9849: 9834: 9830: 9817: 9815: 9802: 9801: 9797: 9783: 9781: 9768: 9767: 9763: 9753: 9751: 9738: 9737: 9733: 9719: 9717: 9704: 9703: 9699: 9685: 9683: 9670: 9669: 9665: 9651: 9649: 9636: 9635: 9631: 9621: 9619: 9604: 9600: 9590: 9588: 9573: 9569: 9559: 9557: 9542: 9535: 9522: 9520: 9507: 9506: 9502: 9489: 9487: 9474: 9473: 9469: 9455: 9453: 9440: 9439: 9435: 9421: 9419: 9406: 9405: 9401: 9387: 9385: 9370: 9366: 9352: 9350: 9335: 9331: 9321: 9319: 9306: 9305: 9301: 9291: 9289: 9288:on 15 July 2020 9285: 9278: 9274: 9273: 9269: 9256: 9254: 9241: 9240: 9236: 9226: 9224: 9207: 9203: 9193: 9191: 9174: 9170: 9160: 9158: 9157:on 22 June 2013 9143: 9139: 9132: 9128: 9118: 9116: 9108: 9107: 9103: 9093: 9091: 9078: 9077: 9070: 9060: 9058: 9045: 9044: 9040: 9023: 9022: 9018: 9007: 8991: 8987: 8982:. 4 April 2007. 8979:The Bermuda Sun 8975: 8974: 8970: 8960: 8958: 8945: 8944: 8940: 8930: 8928: 8923:. 2 June 2018. 8915: 8914: 8910: 8900: 8898: 8893:. 1 June 2018. 8885: 8884: 8880: 8870: 8868: 8855: 8854: 8850: 8833: 8832: 8828: 8818: 8816: 8803: 8802: 8798: 8788: 8786: 8754: 8753: 8749: 8720: 8716: 8659: 8655: 8645: 8643: 8630: 8629: 8625: 8612: 8611: 8607: 8596: 8595: 8591: 8577: 8575: 8564: 8560: 8550: 8548: 8540: 8539: 8535: 8525: 8523: 8515: 8514: 8510: 8500: 8498: 8490: 8489: 8485: 8475: 8473: 8465: 8464: 8460: 8450: 8448: 8440: 8439: 8435: 8406: 8402: 8392: 8390: 8381: 8380: 8373: 8363: 8361: 8352: 8351: 8347: 8337: 8335: 8326: 8325: 8321: 8314: 8300: 8296: 8286: 8284: 8269:Forbes, Keith. 8267: 8263: 8256: 8242: 8231: 8217: 8215: 8194: 8193: 8189: 8179: 8177: 8164: 8163: 8159: 8149: 8147: 8134: 8133: 8129: 8119: 8117: 8102: 8098: 8088: 8086: 8074: 8073: 8069: 8061: 8054: 8050: 8049: 8045: 8035: 8033: 8020: 8019: 8015: 8005: 8003: 7999: 7993:gotobermuda.com 7988: 7982: 7973: 7963: 7961: 7948: 7947: 7943: 7933: 7931: 7916:Rushe, George. 7914: 7910: 7892: 7888: 7878: 7876: 7863: 7862: 7855: 7845: 7843: 7828: 7824: 7811: 7809: 7796: 7795: 7791: 7781: 7779: 7764: 7760: 7750: 7748: 7744: 7733: 7729: 7728: 7724: 7714: 7712: 7703: 7702: 7698: 7688: 7686: 7671: 7667: 7659: 7655: 7647: 7643: 7635: 7631: 7621: 7619: 7604: 7603: 7599: 7589: 7587: 7574: 7573: 7569: 7547: 7543: 7533: 7531: 7518: 7517: 7513: 7506:Bermuda Gazette 7502: 7498: 7488: 7486: 7473: 7472: 7468: 7458: 7456: 7441: 7437: 7424: 7422: 7409: 7405: 7398: 7384: 7373: 7363: 7361: 7348: 7347: 7343: 7333: 7331: 7330:on 15 July 2017 7316: 7312: 7305: 7301: 7291: 7289: 7278:"Somers Garden" 7276: 7275: 7271: 7261: 7259: 7255: 7244: 7240: 7239: 7235: 7225: 7223: 7208: 7207: 7198: 7188: 7186: 7179:Historic-uk.com 7173: 7172: 7168: 7158: 7156: 7145: 7141: 7130: 7126: 7116: 7114: 7099: 7095: 7085: 7083: 7066: 7062: 7052: 7050: 7043:gotobermuda.com 7037: 7036: 7032: 7022: 7020: 7005: 7004: 7000: 6990: 6988: 6975: 6974: 6970: 6960: 6958: 6945: 6944: 6933: 6925: 6921: 6914: 6900: 6896: 6886: 6884: 6869: 6868: 6847: 6827: 6826: 6815: 6813: 6774: 6770: 6759: 6743: 6739: 6732: 6718: 6714: 6701: 6697: 6687: 6685: 6677: 6676: 6672: 6664: 6657: 6655:"Time Zone Act" 6653: 6652: 6648: 6638: 6636: 6623: 6622: 6615: 6605: 6603: 6599: 6592: 6588: 6587: 6576: 6561: 6552: 6544: 6542: 6527: 6526: 6469: 6464: 6459: 6454: 6453: 6448: 6444: 6439: 6435: 6430: 6378: 6362: 6356: 6314: 6240:. In 2006, the 6091: 6085: 5954:Talbot Brothers 5946: 5938:Main articles: 5936: 5912:slave narrative 5870: 5864: 5858: 5836:offers various 5834:Bermuda College 5818:or maintained. 5781: 5775: 5762: 5737: 5662: 5656: 5631:Bermudian pound 5627: 5619: 5592: 5567: 5561: 5540:commemoration. 5538:Remembrance Day 5438:Canadian Forces 5407:Ordnance Island 5399:coast artillery 5365:were operating 5363:Royal Air Force 5289:Rump Parliament 5265:sovereign state 5230: 5219: 5213: 5210: 5167: 5165: 5155: 5143: 5132: 5126: 5110: 5104: 5078:The Bermuda Sun 5007:observer status 4932:Hamilton Parish 4869:Bermuda Command 4792:Western Pacific 4774:South Australia 4768:New South Wales 4620: 4590: 4548:Colonial Office 4447:Carolina Colony 4439: 4386: 4380: 4324:John F. Kennedy 4273:foreign affairs 4265: 4148: 4142: 3933:(including the 3915: 3909: 3791:of Poland, the 3730: 3724: 3681: 3680: 3679: 3678: 3674: 3672: 3668: 3666: 3662: 3660: 3652: 3650: 3642: 3628:, venerated by 3614: 3590:British English 3580: 3539: 3538: 3530: 3517: 3504: 3491: 3478: 3443: 3437: 3391:, Seminole bat 3296: 3290: 3288:Flora and fauna 3285: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3207: 3202: 3197: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3167: 3065: 3058: 3053: 3048: 3043: 3038: 3033: 3028: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3008: 3003: 2998: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2969: 2964: 2959: 2954: 2949: 2944: 2939: 2934: 2929: 2924: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2844: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2814: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2794: 2789: 2784: 2774: 2769: 2764: 2759: 2754: 2749: 2744: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2689: 2684: 2679: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2584: 2579: 2574: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2504: 2439: 2436: 2427: 2423: 2414: 2399: 2390: 2387: 2350:as a weakening 2325:Category 2 2321:Hurricane Emily 2275:oceanic climate 2247: 2239:Main articles: 2237: 2149:biocalcarenites 2115:Challenger Bank 2086: 2080: 2017: 1904: 1898: 1829:Joe K ring 1767:Bermuda Railway 1701: 1645: 1617:Benedict Arnold 1578:British attacks 1535: 1527:Bermuda Gazette 1468:Prohibitory Act 1451:Peyton Randolph 1429: 1356:Bermuda Gazette 1349: 1327:The rebellious 1286: 1280: 1229:Carolina Colony 1154: 1138:Portuguese Rock 1098: 1093: 1087: 1063: 957:. It became an 906:British America 809: 805: 773: 750: 694: 648: 647: 646: 635: 619: 605: 593: 577: 567: 553: 528: 518: 503:Stephen Doughty 499: 477: 462: 433: 418: 403: 370: 349: 316: 289: 287: 283: 280: 275: 272: 270: 268: 267: 266: 260: 232: 230: 226:Sovereign state 220: 219: 216: 209: 206: 194: 187: 184: 181:Hail to Bermuda 174: 146: 143: 130: 120: 113: 97: 96: 95: 91: 84: 80: 67: 58: 51: 46: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 18741: 18731: 18730: 18725: 18720: 18715: 18710: 18705: 18700: 18695: 18690: 18685: 18680: 18675: 18670: 18665: 18660: 18655: 18650: 18645: 18596: 18595: 18590: 18589: 18586: 18585: 18582: 18581: 18571: 18568: 18567: 18564: 18563: 18560: 18559: 18557: 18556: 18551: 18546: 18539: 18534: 18529: 18524: 18519: 18512: 18507: 18502: 18497: 18492: 18487: 18480: 18475: 18470: 18467:American Samoa 18462: 18460: 18456: 18455: 18453: 18452: 18447: 18440: 18432: 18430: 18426: 18425: 18423: 18422: 18417: 18412: 18407: 18402: 18395: 18388: 18380: 18378: 18372: 18371: 18369: 18368: 18360: 18358: 18354: 18353: 18351: 18350: 18345: 18340: 18335: 18330: 18325: 18320: 18315: 18310: 18305: 18300: 18295: 18290: 18285: 18280: 18275: 18270: 18265: 18260: 18255: 18250: 18245: 18239: 18237: 18233: 18232: 18230: 18229: 18217: 18211: 18210: 18207: 18206: 18204: 18203: 18196: 18193:Norfolk Island 18189: 18184: 18178: 18176: 18170: 18169: 18167: 18166: 18164:United Kingdom 18161: 18154: 18147: 18142: 18134: 18132: 18126: 18125: 18123: 18122: 18115: 18110: 18103: 18098: 18091: 18084: 18081:Sint Eustatius 18077: 18072: 18067: 18062: 18055: 18048: 18043: 18038: 18033: 18026: 18021: 18018:Cayman Islands 18014: 18009: 18002: 17995: 17990: 17985: 17980: 17975: 17967: 17965: 17959: 17958: 17956: 17955: 17947: 17945: 17939: 17938: 17936: 17935: 17923: 17913: 17912: 17910: 17909: 17904: 17898: 17896: 17892: 17891: 17889: 17888: 17883: 17878: 17876:British Empire 17873: 17868: 17862: 17860: 17852: 17851: 17841: 17840: 17830: 17827: 17826: 17819: 17818: 17811: 17804: 17796: 17787: 17786: 17784: 17783: 17775: 17765: 17762: 17761: 17759: 17758: 17753: 17747: 17745: 17741: 17740: 17738: 17737: 17732: 17727: 17722: 17717: 17712: 17707: 17701: 17699: 17695: 17694: 17692: 17691: 17686: 17681: 17676: 17671: 17666: 17661: 17655: 17653: 17649: 17648: 17646: 17645: 17640: 17635: 17633:Cayman Islands 17630: 17625: 17620: 17614: 17612: 17608: 17607: 17605: 17604: 17599: 17594: 17589: 17584: 17579: 17574: 17569: 17564: 17559: 17554: 17549: 17544: 17539: 17534: 17528: 17526: 17522: 17521: 17519: 17518: 17497: 17495: 17493: 17492: 17487: 17482: 17477: 17471: 17469: 17465: 17464: 17454: 17451: 17450: 17443: 17442: 17435: 17428: 17420: 17411: 17410: 17408: 17407: 17402: 17397: 17392: 17387: 17382: 17377: 17375:Cayman Islands 17372: 17367: 17362: 17357: 17352: 17346: 17344: 17343:United Kingdom 17340: 17339: 17337: 17336: 17335: 17334: 17329: 17324: 17319: 17317:Alboran Island 17309: 17304: 17299: 17297:Canary Islands 17293: 17291: 17287: 17286: 17284: 17283: 17278: 17272: 17270: 17266: 17265: 17263: 17262: 17257: 17252: 17250:Peter I Island 17247: 17242: 17236: 17234: 17230: 17229: 17227: 17226: 17221: 17216: 17215: 17214: 17212:Sint Eustatius 17209: 17204: 17194: 17188: 17186: 17182: 17181: 17179: 17178: 17173: 17168: 17163: 17158: 17153: 17148: 17143: 17138: 17133: 17132: 17131: 17130: 17129: 17124: 17119: 17118: 17117: 17107: 17102: 17092: 17091: 17090: 17085: 17075: 17070: 17068:Crozet Islands 17065: 17055: 17050: 17045: 17039: 17037: 17033: 17032: 17030: 17029: 17024: 17018: 17016: 17012: 17011: 17000: 16997: 16996: 16991: 16990: 16983: 16976: 16968: 16959: 16958: 16956: 16955: 16945: 16935: 16929: 16923: 16920: 16919: 16916: 16915: 16913: 16912: 16909: 16902: 16892: 16889: 16888: 16886: 16885: 16877: 16869: 16856: 16843: 16835: 16827: 16819: 16810: 16807: 16806: 16796: 16795: 16792: 16791: 16789: 16788: 16781: 16770: 16767: 16766: 16764: 16763: 16755: 16747: 16741: 16735: 16732:Willoughbyland 16729: 16722: 16719: 16718: 16708: 16707: 16704: 16703: 16701: 16700: 16690: 16684: 16677: 16674: 16673: 16669: 16668: 16666: 16665: 16659: 16653: 16646: 16639: 16633: 16626: 16624: 16622: 16621: 16614: 16608: 16602: 16592: 16586: 16580: 16574: 16568: 16562: 16556: 16548: 16542: 16532: 16526: 16520: 16514: 16504: 16497: 16494: 16493: 16490: 16484: 16481: 16480: 16475: 16474: 16467: 16460: 16452: 16445: 16444: 16441: 16440: 16438: 16437: 16431: 16425: 16424: 16423: 16411: 16405: 16399: 16395:Virgin Islands 16391: 16385: 16377: 16371: 16365: 16362:South Carolina 16359: 16353: 16346: 16339: 16332: 16326: 16320: 16314: 16308: 16298: 16292: 16286: 16280: 16274: 16268: 16262: 16259:North Carolina 16256: 16250: 16244: 16238: 16232: 16226: 16220: 16214: 16208: 16202: 16196: 16193:Mosquito Coast 16190: 16182: 16176: 16175: 16174: 16162: 16156: 16149: 16143: 16137: 16131: 16125: 16122:Oregon Country 16115: 16111:Cayman Islands 16107: 16101: 16100: 16099: 16093: 16087: 16081: 16069: 16062: 16056: 16050: 16044: 16043: 16042: 16031: 16025: 16017: 16010: 16004: 15998: 15991: 15984: 15977: 15968: 15965: 15964: 15954: 15953: 15950: 15949: 15947: 15946: 15940: 15931: 15916: 15913: 15912: 15910: 15909: 15903: 15900:Trucial States 15897: 15891: 15885: 15879: 15873: 15872: 15871: 15859: 15853: 15847: 15841: 15835: 15834: 15833: 15821: 15815: 15809: 15803: 15797: 15796: 15795: 15789: 15783: 15777: 15765: 15759: 15753: 15747: 15741: 15735: 15729: 15723: 15717: 15711: 15695: 15689: 15683: 15677: 15667: 15661: 15660: 15659: 15647: 15640: 15637: 15636: 15626: 15625: 15622: 15621: 15619: 15618: 15612: 15593:Self-governing 15590: 15576: 15569: 15566: 15565: 15563: 15562: 15556: 15550: 15544: 15536: 15530: 15524: 15518: 15512: 15506: 15500: 15494: 15488: 15482: 15476: 15470: 15462: 15456: 15450: 15444: 15438: 15432: 15426: 15420: 15414: 15408: 15402: 15396: 15386: 15380: 15374: 15368: 15365:Central Africa 15362: 15356: 15350: 15344: 15334: 15324: 15315: 15312: 15311: 15301: 15300: 15297: 15296: 15294: 15293: 15287: 15286: 15285: 15279: 15270: 15269: 15268: 15253: 15250:Ionian Islands 15247: 15241: 15233: 15227: 15221: 15208: 15205: 15204: 15194: 15193: 15191: 15190: 15184: 15178: 15173: 15170: 15164: 15161: 15160: 15153:British Empire 15148: 15147: 15140: 15133: 15125: 15116: 15115: 15105: 15102: 15101: 15099: 15098: 15092: 15090: 15086: 15085: 15083: 15082: 15077: 15072: 15071: 15070: 15069: 15068: 15058: 15053: 15043: 15038: 15033: 15028: 15023: 15021:Cayman Islands 15018: 15013: 15008: 15001: 14996: 14991: 14985: 14983: 14977: 14976: 14974: 14973: 14968: 14963: 14962: 14961: 14956: 14951: 14940: 14938: 14932: 14931: 14929: 14928: 14923: 14918: 14913: 14907: 14905: 14903:United Kingdom 14894: 14893: 14885: 14884: 14877: 14870: 14862: 14853: 14852: 14849: 14848: 14834: 14831: 14830: 14828: 14827: 14822: 14816: 14814: 14810: 14809: 14807: 14806: 14801: 14796: 14794:Cayman Islands 14791: 14786: 14781: 14775: 14773: 14772:United Kingdom 14769: 14768: 14766: 14765: 14760: 14755: 14749: 14747: 14743: 14742: 14740: 14739: 14734: 14729: 14727:St. Barthélemy 14724: 14718: 14716: 14712: 14711: 14709: 14708: 14702: 14700: 14693: 14687: 14686: 14679: 14677: 14674: 14673: 14671: 14670: 14669: 14668: 14663: 14653: 14652: 14651: 14649:Sint Eustatius 14646: 14641: 14631: 14630: 14629: 14624: 14614: 14613: 14612: 14601: 14599: 14595: 14594: 14592: 14591: 14586: 14581: 14576: 14571: 14566: 14561: 14556: 14551: 14546: 14541: 14536: 14531: 14526: 14521: 14516: 14511: 14506: 14501: 14496: 14491: 14486: 14481: 14475: 14473: 14466: 14460: 14459: 14448: 14447: 14440: 14433: 14425: 14419: 14416: 14415: 14403: 14402: 14400: 14399: 14392: 14391: 14384: 14376: 14375: 14372: 14371: 14368: 14367: 14365: 14364: 14363: 14362: 14352: 14351: 14350: 14339: 14337: 14331: 14330: 14328: 14327: 14322: 14317: 14316: 14315: 14305: 14300: 14295: 14290: 14285: 14280: 14275: 14269: 14267: 14261: 14260: 14257: 14256: 14254: 14253: 14248: 14243: 14238: 14232: 14230: 14228:Communications 14224: 14223: 14221: 14220: 14215: 14210: 14205: 14200: 14195: 14190: 14185: 14180: 14174: 14172: 14159: 14153: 14152: 14149: 14148: 14146: 14145: 14140: 14135: 14133:Stock Exchange 14130: 14125: 14120: 14115: 14110: 14105: 14100: 14092: 14086: 14080: 14074: 14073: 14070: 14069: 14067: 14066: 14061: 14056: 14051: 14046: 14041: 14036: 14031: 14025: 14019: 14013: 14012: 14009: 14008: 14006: 14005: 13999: 13997: 13993: 13992: 13990: 13989: 13984: 13979: 13974: 13968: 13966: 13962: 13961: 13959: 13958: 13953: 13947: 13945: 13938: 13932: 13931: 13928: 13927: 13924: 13923: 13920: 13919: 13917: 13916: 13911: 13906: 13901: 13896: 13891: 13889:Humpback whale 13886: 13884:Great kiskadee 13881: 13876: 13871: 13866: 13861: 13859:Bermuda petrel 13856: 13850: 13848: 13842: 13841: 13839: 13838: 13831: 13824: 13816: 13809: 13802: 13794: 13787: 13785: 13776: 13770: 13769: 13767: 13766: 13761: 13756: 13754:National Trust 13751: 13746: 13741: 13735: 13725: 13719: 13718: 13711: 13709: 13706: 13705: 13703: 13702: 13697: 13692: 13687: 13682: 13681: 13680: 13675: 13670: 13660: 13654: 13652: 13646: 13645: 13643: 13642: 13641: 13640: 13630: 13629: 13628: 13616: 13614:London Company 13610: 13608: 13602: 13601: 13599: 13598: 13593: 13588: 13582: 13576: 13570: 13569: 13558: 13557: 13550: 13543: 13535: 13529: 13528: 13518: 13512: 13507: 13502: 13497: 13492: 13477: 13476:External links 13474: 13473: 13472: 13459: 13446: 13425: 13418: 13415:978-1108011570 13401: 13398: 13396: 13395: 13389: 13371: 13357: 13344: 13335: 13329: 13315: 13313: 13310: 13307: 13306: 13274: 13247: 13221: 13190: 13154: 13124: 13090: 13063: 13032: 13002: 12972: 12961: 12935: 12919: 12889: 12859: 12829: 12796: 12766: 12736: 12697:(1): 131–146. 12674: 12644: 12614: 12584: 12558: 12527: 12496: 12466: 12434: 12398: 12381: 12357: 12324: 12290: 12271: 12241: 12211: 12181: 12158: 12131: 12099: 12080: 12068: 12052: 12022: 11991: 11961: 11948: 11915: 11882: 11850: 11817: 11803:Mid-Ocean News 11788: 11764: 11740: 11710: 11680: 11663:Pan On The Net 11649: 11618: 11587: 11558: 11529: 11498: 11462: 11429: 11397: 11353:Girvan, Norman 11345: 11321: 11288: 11255: 11248: 11234: 11219: 11192: 11165: 11138: 11107: 11088: 11058: 11029: 10992: 10977: 10962: 10932: 10901: 10886: 10871: 10853: 10838: 10820: 10806: 10775: 10744: 10729: 10696: 10663: 10639: 10607: 10585: 10563: 10533: 10502: 10467: 10434: 10398: 10391: 10365: 10335: 10316: 10297: 10266: 10255: 10225: 10194: 10182: 10150: 10133: 10113: 10083: 10053: 10023: 9998: 9953: 9927: 9893: 9859: 9828: 9795: 9761: 9731: 9697: 9663: 9629: 9598: 9567: 9533: 9500: 9467: 9433: 9399: 9364: 9329: 9299: 9267: 9234: 9201: 9168: 9137: 9126: 9101: 9068: 9038: 9016: 9005: 8985: 8968: 8938: 8908: 8878: 8848: 8826: 8796: 8747: 8734:(1): 148–152. 8714: 8675:(6): 534–545. 8653: 8623: 8605: 8589: 8558: 8533: 8508: 8483: 8458: 8433: 8400: 8371: 8345: 8319: 8312: 8294: 8261: 8254: 8229: 8200:Ocean Explorer 8187: 8157: 8127: 8096: 8067: 8043: 8013: 7971: 7941: 7908: 7886: 7869:Bermuda Online 7853: 7822: 7789: 7758: 7722: 7696: 7665: 7653: 7641: 7629: 7597: 7567: 7541: 7511: 7496: 7466: 7435: 7403: 7396: 7371: 7341: 7310: 7299: 7269: 7233: 7222:on 24 May 2012 7196: 7166: 7139: 7124: 7093: 7060: 7030: 6998: 6968: 6931: 6919: 6912: 6894: 6845: 6768: 6757: 6737: 6731:978-0533020430 6730: 6712: 6695: 6670: 6646: 6613: 6574: 6466: 6465: 6463: 6460: 6458: 6455: 6452: 6451: 6442: 6432: 6431: 6429: 6426: 6425: 6424: 6419: 6414: 6409: 6404: 6399: 6394: 6389: 6384: 6377: 6374: 6358:Main article: 6355: 6352: 6313: 6310: 6299:Bermuda shorts 6242:Bermuda Hogges 6168:Mid Ocean Club 6134:rugby football 6115:British Empire 6111:public schools 6087:Main article: 6084: 6081: 6058:Charles Demuth 5987:operatic tenor 5935: 5932: 5899:Afro-Caribbean 5860:Main article: 5857: 5854: 5815: 5814: 5807:private school 5803: 5796: 5774: 5771: 5761: 5758: 5736: 5733: 5694:Dutch Sandwich 5664:Bermuda is an 5658:Main article: 5655: 5652: 5626: 5623: 5591: 5588: 5563:Main article: 5560: 5557: 5453:US Coast Guard 5403:submarine base 5299:to settle the 5232: 5231: 5146: 5144: 5137: 5128:Main article: 5125: 5122: 5106:Main article: 5103: 5100: 5099: 5098: 5095: 5092: 5089: 4975:socio-economic 4829:Of these, the 4813:, leaving the 4803: 4802: 4799: 4796: 4793: 4790: 4787: 4784: 4781: 4778: 4775: 4772: 4769: 4766: 4763: 4760: 4757: 4754: 4699: 4698: 4695: 4692: 4689: 4686: 4683: 4680: 4677: 4674: 4654: 4653: 4650: 4647: 4644: 4641: 4638: 4635: 4632: 4619: 4618: 4615: 4612: 4609: 4606: 4603: 4599: 4589: 4588: 4585: 4582: 4579: 4576: 4573: 4570: 4569:Mediterranean; 4567: 4564: 4560: 4544: 4543: 4537: 4524: 4515: 4513: 4490:British Empire 4474:Home Secretary 4438: 4435: 4382:Main article: 4379: 4376: 4354:George W. Bush 4352:and President 4279:in London and 4269:United Nations 4264: 4261: 4257:public housing 4249: 4248: 4243: 4241:Flatts Village 4234: 4233: 4227: 4217: 4216: 4211: 4206: 4201: 4196: 4191: 4186: 4181: 4176: 4164:municipalities 4144:Main article: 4141: 4138: 4112:House of Lords 4066:London Company 4062:Royal Charters 3955:representation 3911:Main article: 3908: 3905: 3840:Sessions House 3749:United Kingdom 3743:Bermuda is an 3726:Main article: 3723: 3720: 3673: 3667: 3661: 3657:Roman Catholic 3651: 3641: 3637: 3636: 3635: 3613: 3610: 3579: 3576: 3535: 3534: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3522: 3521: 3518: 3515: 3513: 3509: 3508: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3496: 3495: 3492: 3489: 3487: 3483: 3482: 3479: 3476: 3474: 3470: 3469: 3466: 3464: 3460: 3459: 3453: 3452: 3439:Main article: 3436: 3433: 3406:Bermuda petrel 3341:vascular plant 3292:Main article: 3289: 3286: 3282: 3281: 3277: 3276: 3273: 3270: 3267: 3264: 3261: 3258: 3255: 3252: 3249: 3246: 3243: 3240: 3237: 3235:sunshine hours 3230: 3229: 3224: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3204: 3199: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3164: 3156: 3155: 3152: 3149: 3146: 3143: 3140: 3137: 3134: 3131: 3128: 3125: 3122: 3119: 3116: 3108: 3107: 3104: 3101: 3098: 3095: 3092: 3089: 3086: 3083: 3080: 3077: 3074: 3071: 3068: 3061: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3030: 3025: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3005: 3000: 2995: 2987: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2917: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2886: 2881: 2876: 2871: 2866: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2847: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2781: 2777: 2776: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2746: 2741: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2707: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2681: 2676: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2656: 2651: 2646: 2641: 2637: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2621: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2571: 2567: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2541: 2536: 2531: 2526: 2521: 2516: 2511: 2506: 2501: 2497: 2496: 2493: 2490: 2487: 2484: 2481: 2478: 2475: 2472: 2469: 2466: 2463: 2460: 2457: 2453: 2452: 2442: 2441: 2440: 2437: 2430: 2428: 2424: 2417: 2415: 2400: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2381: 2290:hardiness zone 2249:Bermuda has a 2236: 2233: 2188:glacial stages 2127:Late Oligocene 2107:abyssal plains 2082:Main article: 2079: 2076: 2016: 2013: 1960:North Carolina 1944:Atlantic Ocean 1900:Main article: 1897: 1894: 1856:submarine base 1700: 1697: 1649:Anglo-Boer War 1644: 1643:Anglo-Boer War 1641: 1559:Ireland Island 1534: 1531: 1428: 1425: 1348: 1345: 1306:Charles I 1282:Main article: 1279: 1276: 1153: 1150: 1142:Bermuda petrel 1097: 1094: 1089:Main article: 1086: 1083: 1062: 1059: 866:consisting of 862:Bermuda is an 857:North Carolina 797: 796: 791: 787: 786: 781: 775: 774: 772: 771: 766: 760: 758: 752: 751: 748: 746: 740: 739: 730: 724: 723: 720: 714: 713: 710: 706: 705: 695: 688: 685: 684: 674: 668: 667: 657: 653: 652: 638: 628: 627: 620: 617: 614: 613: 606: 603: 600: 599: 596: 586: 585: 578: 576:• Density 575: 572: 571: 568: 565: 562: 561: 554: 551: 548: 547: 541: 540: 537: 533: 532: 529: 526: 523: 522: 519: 516: 513: 512: 506: 505: 500: 494: 491: 490: 484: 483: 478: 472: 469: 468: 463: 457: 454: 453: 448: 444: 443: 440: 439: 434: 428: 425: 424: 419: 413: 410: 409: 404: 398: 395: 394: 391: 390: 378: 372: 371: 369: 368: 365: 359: 357: 351: 350: 348: 347: 344: 338: 332: 326: 319: 317: 314: 308: 307: 302: 298: 297: 261: 258: 254: 253: 246: 242: 241: 239:United Kingdom 228: 222: 221: 210: 200: 199: 196: 195: 185: 176: 175: 144: 132: 131: 106: 99: 98: 85: 74: 73: 72: 69: 68: 63: 60: 59: 56: 49: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 18740: 18729: 18726: 18724: 18721: 18719: 18716: 18714: 18711: 18709: 18706: 18704: 18701: 18699: 18696: 18694: 18691: 18689: 18686: 18684: 18681: 18679: 18676: 18674: 18671: 18669: 18666: 18664: 18661: 18659: 18656: 18654: 18651: 18649: 18646: 18644: 18641: 18640: 18638: 18631: 18628: 18624:32.32; -64.74 18578: 18574: 18569: 18555: 18552: 18550: 18547: 18545: 18544: 18540: 18538: 18535: 18533: 18530: 18528: 18525: 18523: 18520: 18518: 18517: 18513: 18511: 18508: 18506: 18503: 18501: 18498: 18496: 18493: 18491: 18488: 18486: 18485: 18481: 18479: 18476: 18474: 18471: 18469: 18468: 18464: 18463: 18461: 18457: 18451: 18448: 18446: 18445: 18441: 18439: 18438: 18434: 18433: 18431: 18427: 18421: 18418: 18416: 18413: 18411: 18408: 18406: 18403: 18401: 18400: 18396: 18394: 18393: 18389: 18387: 18386: 18382: 18381: 18379: 18377: 18373: 18367: 18366: 18362: 18361: 18359: 18355: 18349: 18346: 18344: 18341: 18339: 18336: 18334: 18331: 18329: 18326: 18324: 18321: 18319: 18316: 18314: 18311: 18309: 18306: 18304: 18301: 18299: 18296: 18294: 18291: 18289: 18286: 18284: 18281: 18279: 18276: 18274: 18271: 18269: 18266: 18264: 18261: 18259: 18256: 18254: 18251: 18249: 18246: 18244: 18241: 18240: 18238: 18234: 18228: 18225: 18224: 18221: 18218: 18212: 18202: 18201: 18197: 18195: 18194: 18190: 18188: 18185: 18183: 18180: 18179: 18177: 18175: 18171: 18165: 18162: 18160: 18159: 18155: 18153: 18152: 18148: 18146: 18143: 18141: 18140: 18136: 18135: 18133: 18131: 18127: 18121: 18120: 18116: 18114: 18113:United States 18111: 18109: 18108: 18104: 18102: 18099: 18097: 18096: 18092: 18090: 18089: 18085: 18083: 18082: 18078: 18076: 18073: 18071: 18068: 18066: 18063: 18061: 18060: 18056: 18054: 18053: 18049: 18047: 18044: 18042: 18039: 18037: 18034: 18032: 18031: 18027: 18025: 18022: 18020: 18019: 18015: 18013: 18010: 18008: 18007: 18003: 18001: 18000: 17996: 17994: 17991: 17989: 17986: 17984: 17981: 17979: 17976: 17974: 17973: 17969: 17968: 17966: 17964: 17960: 17954: 17953: 17949: 17948: 17946: 17944: 17940: 17934: 17931: 17930: 17927: 17924: 17918: 17914: 17908: 17905: 17903: 17900: 17899: 17897: 17893: 17887: 17884: 17882: 17879: 17877: 17874: 17872: 17869: 17867: 17864: 17863: 17861: 17857: 17853: 17849:Further links 17846: 17842: 17828: 17824: 17817: 17812: 17810: 17805: 17803: 17798: 17797: 17794: 17780: 17776: 17772: 17767: 17766: 17763: 17757: 17754: 17752: 17749: 17748: 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17325: 17323: 17320: 17318: 17315: 17314: 17313: 17310: 17308: 17305: 17303: 17300: 17298: 17295: 17294: 17292: 17288: 17282: 17279: 17277: 17274: 17273: 17271: 17267: 17261: 17258: 17256: 17253: 17251: 17248: 17246: 17243: 17241: 17240:Bouvet Island 17238: 17237: 17235: 17231: 17225: 17222: 17220: 17217: 17213: 17210: 17208: 17205: 17203: 17200: 17199: 17198: 17195: 17193: 17190: 17189: 17187: 17183: 17177: 17174: 17172: 17169: 17167: 17164: 17162: 17159: 17157: 17154: 17152: 17151:New Caledonia 17149: 17147: 17144: 17142: 17139: 17137: 17134: 17128: 17125: 17123: 17120: 17116: 17113: 17112: 17111: 17108: 17106: 17105:Europa Island 17103: 17101: 17098: 17097: 17096: 17093: 17089: 17086: 17084: 17081: 17080: 17079: 17076: 17074: 17071: 17069: 17066: 17064: 17061: 17060: 17059: 17056: 17054: 17051: 17049: 17048:French Guiana 17046: 17044: 17041: 17040: 17038: 17034: 17028: 17027:Faroe Islands 17025: 17023: 17020: 17019: 17017: 17013: 17008: 17004: 16998: 16989: 16984: 16982: 16977: 16975: 16970: 16969: 16966: 16954: 16950: 16946: 16944: 16936: 16933: 16930: 16928: 16925: 16924: 16921: 16910: 16907: 16903: 16900: 16899: 16894: 16893: 16890: 16883: 16882: 16878: 16875: 16874: 16870: 16865: 16860: 16857: 16852: 16847: 16844: 16841: 16840: 16836: 16833: 16832: 16828: 16825: 16824: 16820: 16817: 16816: 16812: 16811: 16808: 16801: 16797: 16786: 16785:Falklands War 16782: 16780: 16776: 16772: 16771: 16768: 16761: 16760: 16756: 16753: 16752: 16748: 16745: 16742: 16739: 16736: 16733: 16730: 16727: 16724: 16723: 16720: 16716:South America 16713: 16709: 16699: 16695: 16691: 16689: 16685: 16683: 16679: 16678: 16675: 16663: 16660: 16657: 16654: 16651: 16647: 16644: 16640: 16637: 16634: 16631: 16628: 16627: 16625: 16619: 16615: 16612: 16609: 16606: 16605:Union Islands 16603: 16600: 16596: 16593: 16590: 16587: 16584: 16581: 16578: 16575: 16572: 16569: 16566: 16563: 16560: 16557: 16554: 16553: 16549: 16546: 16543: 16540: 16536: 16533: 16530: 16527: 16524: 16521: 16518: 16515: 16512: 16508: 16505: 16502: 16499: 16498: 16496: 16495: 16491: 16488: 16487: 16482: 16473: 16468: 16466: 16461: 16459: 16454: 16453: 16450: 16446: 16435: 16432: 16429: 16426: 16421: 16418: 16417: 16415: 16412: 16409: 16406: 16403: 16400: 16397: 16396: 16392: 16389: 16386: 16383: 16382: 16378: 16375: 16372: 16369: 16366: 16363: 16360: 16357: 16354: 16351: 16347: 16344: 16340: 16337: 16333: 16330: 16327: 16324: 16321: 16318: 16317:Rupert's Land 16315: 16312: 16309: 16306: 16302: 16299: 16296: 16293: 16290: 16287: 16284: 16281: 16278: 16277:Paulet affair 16275: 16272: 16269: 16266: 16263: 16260: 16257: 16254: 16251: 16248: 16245: 16242: 16239: 16236: 16233: 16230: 16227: 16224: 16223:New Hampshire 16221: 16218: 16215: 16212: 16211:New Brunswick 16209: 16206: 16203: 16200: 16197: 16194: 16191: 16188: 16187: 16183: 16180: 16177: 16172: 16169: 16168: 16166: 16163: 16160: 16157: 16154: 16150: 16147: 16144: 16141: 16138: 16135: 16132: 16129: 16126: 16123: 16119: 16116: 16113: 16112: 16108: 16105: 16102: 16097: 16094: 16091: 16088: 16085: 16082: 16079: 16076: 16075: 16074: 16070: 16067: 16063: 16060: 16057: 16054: 16051: 16048: 16045: 16041: 16038: 16037: 16035: 16032: 16029: 16026: 16023: 16022: 16018: 16015: 16011: 16008: 16005: 16002: 15999: 15996: 15992: 15989: 15985: 15982: 15978: 15975: 15974: 15970: 15969: 15966: 15962:North America 15959: 15955: 15945: 15941: 15939: 15935: 15932: 15930: 15926: 15922: 15918: 15917: 15914: 15907: 15904: 15901: 15898: 15895: 15892: 15889: 15886: 15883: 15882:South Vietnam 15880: 15877: 15874: 15869: 15866: 15865: 15863: 15860: 15857: 15854: 15851: 15848: 15845: 15842: 15839: 15836: 15831: 15828: 15827: 15825: 15822: 15819: 15816: 15813: 15810: 15807: 15804: 15801: 15798: 15793: 15790: 15787: 15784: 15781: 15778: 15775: 15772: 15771: 15769: 15766: 15763: 15760: 15757: 15754: 15751: 15748: 15745: 15742: 15739: 15736: 15733: 15730: 15727: 15724: 15721: 15718: 15715: 15712: 15709: 15705: 15701: 15700: 15696: 15693: 15690: 15687: 15684: 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14785: 14782: 14780: 14777: 14776: 14774: 14770: 14764: 14761: 14759: 14756: 14754: 14751: 14750: 14748: 14744: 14738: 14735: 14733: 14730: 14728: 14725: 14723: 14720: 14719: 14717: 14713: 14707: 14704: 14703: 14701: 14697: 14694: 14692: 14688: 14683: 14667: 14664: 14662: 14661:Nueva Esparta 14659: 14658: 14657: 14654: 14650: 14647: 14645: 14642: 14640: 14637: 14636: 14635: 14632: 14628: 14625: 14623: 14620: 14619: 14618: 14615: 14611: 14608: 14607: 14606: 14603: 14602: 14600: 14596: 14590: 14589:United States 14587: 14585: 14582: 14580: 14577: 14575: 14572: 14570: 14567: 14565: 14562: 14560: 14557: 14555: 14552: 14550: 14547: 14545: 14542: 14540: 14537: 14535: 14532: 14530: 14527: 14525: 14522: 14520: 14517: 14515: 14512: 14510: 14507: 14505: 14502: 14500: 14497: 14495: 14492: 14490: 14487: 14485: 14482: 14480: 14477: 14476: 14474: 14470: 14467: 14465: 14461: 14457: 14456:North America 14453: 14446: 14441: 14439: 14434: 14432: 14427: 14426: 14423: 14417: 14410: 14398: 14395: 14394: 14389: 14385: 14382: 14378: 14377: 14373: 14361: 14358: 14357: 14356: 14353: 14349: 14346: 14345: 14344: 14341: 14340: 14338: 14336: 14332: 14326: 14323: 14321: 14318: 14314: 14311: 14310: 14309: 14306: 14304: 14301: 14299: 14296: 14294: 14291: 14289: 14286: 14284: 14281: 14279: 14276: 14274: 14271: 14270: 14268: 14266: 14262: 14252: 14249: 14247: 14244: 14242: 14239: 14237: 14234: 14233: 14231: 14229: 14225: 14219: 14216: 14214: 14211: 14209: 14206: 14204: 14201: 14199: 14196: 14194: 14191: 14189: 14186: 14184: 14181: 14179: 14176: 14175: 14173: 14171: 14167: 14163: 14160: 14158: 14154: 14144: 14141: 14139: 14136: 14134: 14131: 14129: 14126: 14124: 14121: 14119: 14116: 14114: 14111: 14109: 14106: 14104: 14101: 14099: 14093: 14091: 14088: 14087: 14084: 14081: 14079: 14075: 14065: 14062: 14060: 14057: 14055: 14052: 14050: 14047: 14045: 14042: 14040: 14037: 14035: 14032: 14030: 14027: 14026: 14023: 14020: 14018: 14014: 14004: 14001: 14000: 13998: 13994: 13988: 13985: 13983: 13980: 13978: 13975: 13973: 13970: 13969: 13967: 13963: 13957: 13954: 13952: 13949: 13948: 13946: 13942: 13939: 13937: 13933: 13915: 13912: 13910: 13907: 13905: 13902: 13900: 13897: 13895: 13894:Mourning dove 13892: 13890: 13887: 13885: 13882: 13880: 13877: 13875: 13872: 13870: 13867: 13865: 13862: 13860: 13857: 13855: 13852: 13851: 13849: 13847: 13843: 13837: 13836: 13832: 13830: 13829: 13825: 13822: 13821: 13817: 13815: 13814: 13810: 13808: 13807: 13803: 13800: 13799: 13795: 13792: 13791:Bermuda onion 13789: 13788: 13786: 13784: 13780: 13777: 13775: 13771: 13765: 13762: 13760: 13757: 13755: 13752: 13750: 13747: 13745: 13742: 13740: 13737: 13736: 13733: 13729: 13726: 13724: 13720: 13715: 13701: 13698: 13696: 13693: 13691: 13688: 13686: 13683: 13679: 13676: 13674: 13671: 13669: 13666: 13665: 13664: 13661: 13659: 13656: 13655: 13653: 13651: 13647: 13639: 13636: 13635: 13634: 13631: 13627: 13626:George Somers 13624: 13623: 13622: 13621: 13617: 13615: 13612: 13611: 13609: 13607: 13603: 13597: 13594: 13592: 13589: 13587: 13584: 13583: 13580: 13577: 13575: 13571: 13567: 13563: 13556: 13551: 13549: 13544: 13542: 13537: 13536: 13533: 13527: 13519: 13516: 13513: 13511: 13508: 13506: 13503: 13501: 13500:Bermuda Guide 13498: 13496: 13493: 13491: 13485: 13480: 13479: 13470: 13466: 13462: 13460:9780805086546 13456: 13452: 13447: 13444: 13440: 13436: 13430: 13426: 13423: 13419: 13416: 13412: 13408: 13404: 13403: 13392: 13390:0-451-17566-2 13386: 13382: 13377: 13372: 13368: 13364: 13360: 13358:1-55750-733-3 13354: 13350: 13345: 13341: 13336: 13332: 13326: 13322: 13317: 13316: 13294: 13290: 13289: 13284: 13278: 13262: 13258: 13251: 13235: 13231: 13225: 13209: 13205: 13204:Royal Gazette 13201: 13194: 13175: 13171: 13164: 13158: 13142: 13138: 13134: 13128: 13112: 13108: 13104: 13097: 13095: 13078: 13074: 13067: 13051: 13047: 13043: 13036: 13020: 13016: 13012: 13006: 12990: 12986: 12982: 12976: 12970: 12965: 12949: 12945: 12939: 12933:. 28 May 2013 12932: 12928: 12923: 12907: 12903: 12899: 12893: 12877: 12873: 12869: 12863: 12847: 12843: 12839: 12833: 12817: 12813: 12812: 12807: 12800: 12784: 12780: 12776: 12770: 12754: 12750: 12746: 12740: 12724: 12720: 12716: 12712: 12708: 12704: 12700: 12696: 12692: 12688: 12684: 12678: 12662: 12658: 12654: 12648: 12632: 12628: 12624: 12618: 12602: 12598: 12594: 12588: 12573:on 1 May 2008 12572: 12568: 12562: 12546: 12542: 12538: 12531: 12515: 12511: 12507: 12500: 12485:on 9 May 2019 12484: 12480: 12476: 12470: 12451: 12444: 12438: 12419: 12415: 12408: 12402: 12395: 12391: 12385: 12378: 12374: 12370: 12367: 12361: 12345: 12341: 12340: 12335: 12328: 12312: 12308: 12304: 12300: 12294: 12287: 12283: 12280: 12275: 12259: 12255: 12251: 12245: 12229: 12225: 12221: 12215: 12199: 12195: 12191: 12185: 12178: 12174: 12170: 12167: 12162: 12146: 12142: 12135: 12116: 12109: 12103: 12097: 12093: 12089: 12084: 12077: 12072: 12066: 12062: 12059:October 1928 12056: 12040: 12036: 12032: 12026: 12010: 12006: 12002: 11995: 11979: 11975: 11971: 11965: 11958: 11952: 11936: 11932: 11931: 11926: 11919: 11903: 11899: 11898: 11893: 11886: 11870: 11866: 11865: 11860: 11854: 11838: 11834: 11833: 11828: 11821: 11805: 11804: 11799: 11792: 11786: 11782: 11778: 11774: 11768: 11762: 11758: 11754: 11750: 11744: 11728: 11724: 11720: 11714: 11698: 11694: 11690: 11684: 11668: 11664: 11660: 11653: 11646: 11633: 11629: 11622: 11615: 11602: 11598: 11591: 11584: 11572: 11568: 11562: 11555: 11543: 11539: 11533: 11526: 11513: 11509: 11502: 11486: 11482: 11481: 11476: 11469: 11467: 11450: 11446: 11445: 11440: 11433: 11417: 11413: 11412: 11407: 11401: 11395: 11394:976-640-103-9 11391: 11388: 11384: 11381: 11377: 11363: 11359: 11354: 11349: 11338: 11331: 11325: 11309: 11305: 11304: 11299: 11292: 11285: 11273: 11269: 11265: 11259: 11251: 11249:0-11-580164-2 11245: 11238: 11230: 11223: 11207: 11203: 11196: 11180: 11176: 11169: 11153: 11149: 11142: 11126: 11122: 11121:The Bermudian 11118: 11111: 11103: 11102:The Bermudian 11099: 11092: 11085: 11072: 11068: 11062: 11046: 11042: 11041: 11033: 11026: 11025:Resurrection. 11013: 11009: 11005: 10999: 10997: 10988: 10981: 10973: 10966: 10950: 10946: 10942: 10941:"Our History" 10936: 10920: 10916: 10912: 10905: 10897: 10890: 10882: 10875: 10868: 10864: 10857: 10849: 10842: 10835: 10831: 10824: 10816: 10810: 10794: 10790: 10786: 10779: 10763: 10759: 10755: 10748: 10740: 10733: 10717: 10713: 10712: 10707: 10700: 10684: 10680: 10679:The Telegraph 10675: 10667: 10659: 10655: 10654: 10649: 10643: 10627: 10623: 10622: 10617: 10611: 10603: 10599: 10595: 10589: 10581: 10577: 10570: 10568: 10551: 10547: 10543: 10537: 10521: 10517: 10513: 10506: 10490: 10486: 10482: 10478: 10471: 10455: 10451: 10450: 10445: 10438: 10422: 10418: 10417: 10412: 10405: 10403: 10394: 10388: 10384: 10380: 10376: 10369: 10353: 10349: 10348:Go to Bermuda 10345: 10339: 10332: 10328: 10325: 10320: 10313: 10309: 10306: 10301: 10285: 10281: 10277: 10270: 10264: 10259: 10243: 10239: 10235: 10229: 10213: 10209: 10205: 10198: 10191: 10186: 10170: 10166: 10165: 10160: 10154: 10147: 10143: 10137: 10130: 10126: 10123: 10117: 10101: 10097: 10093: 10087: 10071: 10067: 10063: 10057: 10041: 10037: 10033: 10027: 10021: 10020: 10002: 9986: 9982: 9981: 9976: 9970: 9969: 9964: 9957: 9941: 9937: 9931: 9924: 9911: 9907: 9903: 9897: 9890: 9877: 9873: 9869: 9863: 9847: 9843: 9839: 9832: 9825: 9813: 9809: 9805: 9799: 9792: 9779: 9775: 9771: 9765: 9749: 9745: 9741: 9735: 9728: 9715: 9711: 9707: 9701: 9694: 9681: 9677: 9673: 9667: 9660: 9647: 9643: 9639: 9633: 9617: 9613: 9609: 9602: 9586: 9582: 9578: 9571: 9555: 9551: 9547: 9540: 9538: 9530: 9518: 9514: 9510: 9504: 9497: 9485: 9481: 9477: 9471: 9464: 9451: 9447: 9443: 9437: 9430: 9417: 9413: 9409: 9403: 9396: 9383: 9379: 9375: 9368: 9361: 9348: 9344: 9340: 9333: 9317: 9313: 9309: 9303: 9284: 9277: 9271: 9264: 9252: 9248: 9244: 9238: 9222: 9218: 9217: 9212: 9205: 9189: 9185: 9184: 9179: 9172: 9156: 9152: 9148: 9141: 9130: 9115: 9111: 9105: 9089: 9085: 9081: 9075: 9073: 9056: 9052: 9048: 9042: 9034: 9030: 9026: 9020: 9012: 9008: 9006:9781438104874 9002: 8998: 8997: 8989: 8981: 8980: 8972: 8956: 8952: 8948: 8942: 8926: 8922: 8918: 8912: 8896: 8892: 8888: 8882: 8866: 8862: 8858: 8852: 8844: 8840: 8836: 8830: 8814: 8810: 8806: 8800: 8784: 8779: 8775: 8771: 8767: 8766: 8761: 8759: 8751: 8742: 8737: 8733: 8729: 8725: 8718: 8710: 8706: 8701: 8696: 8692: 8688: 8683: 8678: 8674: 8670: 8669: 8664: 8657: 8641: 8637: 8633: 8627: 8619: 8615: 8609: 8601: 8600: 8593: 8585: 8573: 8569: 8562: 8547: 8543: 8537: 8522: 8518: 8512: 8497: 8493: 8487: 8472: 8468: 8462: 8447: 8443: 8437: 8428: 8423: 8419: 8415: 8411: 8404: 8388: 8384: 8378: 8376: 8359: 8355: 8349: 8333: 8329: 8323: 8315: 8313:9780333575970 8309: 8305: 8298: 8282: 8278: 8277: 8272: 8265: 8257: 8255:9780444516442 8251: 8247: 8240: 8238: 8236: 8234: 8226: 8213: 8209: 8205: 8201: 8197: 8191: 8175: 8171: 8167: 8161: 8145: 8141: 8137: 8131: 8115: 8111: 8107: 8100: 8084: 8080: 8079:Lonely Planet 8077: 8071: 8060: 8053: 8047: 8031: 8027: 8023: 8017: 7998: 7994: 7987: 7980: 7978: 7976: 7959: 7955: 7951: 7945: 7929: 7925: 7924: 7919: 7912: 7904: 7903:(cbsnews.com) 7902: 7897: 7890: 7874: 7870: 7866: 7860: 7858: 7841: 7837: 7833: 7826: 7819: 7807: 7803: 7799: 7793: 7777: 7773: 7769: 7762: 7743: 7739: 7732: 7726: 7710: 7706: 7700: 7684: 7680: 7676: 7669: 7662: 7657: 7650: 7645: 7639:, p. 37. 7638: 7633: 7617: 7613: 7612: 7607: 7601: 7585: 7581: 7577: 7571: 7563: 7559: 7555: 7554: 7545: 7529: 7525: 7521: 7515: 7507: 7500: 7484: 7480: 7476: 7470: 7454: 7450: 7446: 7439: 7432: 7420: 7416: 7415: 7407: 7399: 7397:9780807872840 7393: 7389: 7382: 7380: 7378: 7376: 7359: 7355: 7351: 7345: 7329: 7325: 7321: 7314: 7303: 7287: 7283: 7279: 7273: 7254: 7250: 7243: 7237: 7221: 7217: 7216: 7211: 7205: 7203: 7201: 7184: 7180: 7176: 7170: 7154: 7150: 7143: 7135: 7128: 7112: 7108: 7104: 7097: 7081: 7077: 7076: 7071: 7064: 7048: 7044: 7040: 7034: 7018: 7014: 7013: 7008: 7002: 6986: 6982: 6978: 6972: 6956: 6952: 6948: 6942: 6940: 6938: 6936: 6929:, p. 10. 6928: 6923: 6915: 6913:9780195013771 6909: 6905: 6898: 6882: 6878: 6877: 6872: 6866: 6864: 6862: 6860: 6858: 6856: 6854: 6852: 6850: 6841: 6837: 6831: 6824: 6812: 6808: 6804: 6800: 6796: 6792: 6788: 6784: 6780: 6772: 6765: 6760: 6758:0-921992-23-8 6754: 6750: 6749: 6741: 6733: 6727: 6723: 6716: 6708: 6707: 6699: 6684: 6680: 6674: 6663: 6656: 6650: 6634: 6630: 6626: 6620: 6618: 6598: 6591: 6585: 6583: 6581: 6579: 6570: 6566: 6565: 6559: 6540: 6536: 6535: 6530: 6524: 6522: 6520: 6518: 6516: 6514: 6512: 6510: 6508: 6506: 6504: 6502: 6500: 6498: 6496: 6494: 6492: 6490: 6488: 6486: 6484: 6482: 6480: 6478: 6476: 6474: 6472: 6467: 6446: 6437: 6433: 6423: 6420: 6418: 6415: 6413: 6410: 6408: 6405: 6403: 6400: 6398: 6395: 6393: 6390: 6388: 6385: 6383: 6380: 6379: 6373: 6371: 6367: 6361: 6351: 6349: 6345: 6342:There are no 6340: 6338: 6333: 6331: 6328:, located in 6327: 6323: 6319: 6309: 6306: 6304: 6300: 6296: 6292: 6291:Clarence Hill 6288: 6283: 6281: 6277: 6273: 6269: 6265: 6261: 6257: 6253: 6249: 6247: 6243: 6239: 6235: 6231: 6227: 6223: 6219: 6215: 6211: 6204: 6200: 6195: 6191: 6189: 6185: 6181: 6177: 6173: 6169: 6165: 6161: 6157: 6153: 6149: 6145: 6143: 6139: 6135: 6131: 6127: 6122: 6120: 6116: 6112: 6104: 6100: 6095: 6090: 6080: 6078: 6074: 6069: 6067: 6063: 6059: 6055: 6054:Winslow Homer 6051: 6046: 6044: 6043: 6038: 6034: 6030: 6026: 6021: 6019: 6014: 6012: 6008: 6004: 6000: 5996: 5992: 5991:Lance Hayward 5988: 5980: 5975: 5971: 5969: 5965: 5961: 5960: 5955: 5951: 5950:calypso music 5945: 5941: 5931: 5929: 5925: 5924:Brian Burland 5921: 5917: 5913: 5909: 5908: 5902: 5900: 5896: 5892: 5888: 5879: 5874: 5869: 5863: 5853: 5851: 5847: 5842: 5839: 5835: 5830: 5828: 5824: 5819: 5812: 5808: 5804: 5801: 5797: 5794: 5793:desegregation 5790: 5786: 5785: 5784: 5780: 5770: 5767: 5757: 5749: 5741: 5732: 5729: 5726: 5722: 5718: 5713: 5711: 5707: 5701: 5699: 5695: 5691: 5687: 5683: 5678: 5676: 5671: 5667: 5661: 5651: 5649: 5644: 5640: 5636: 5632: 5622: 5617: 5615: 5609: 5605: 5601: 5597: 5587: 5579: 5571: 5566: 5556: 5552: 5550: 5546: 5541: 5539: 5535: 5531: 5527: 5526:Royal Marines 5523: 5519: 5515: 5508: 5504: 5503: 5497: 5493: 5491: 5490: 5483: 5481: 5480: 5473: 5471: 5466: 5462: 5458: 5454: 5450: 5446: 5443:The original 5441: 5439: 5435: 5431: 5427: 5423: 5419: 5415: 5410: 5408: 5404: 5400: 5396: 5392: 5388: 5383: 5379: 5375: 5370: 5368: 5364: 5360: 5359:Fleet Air Arm 5356: 5352: 5347: 5345: 5341: 5337: 5333: 5329: 5325: 5321: 5316: 5314: 5313:George Ayscue 5310: 5306: 5305:William Sayle 5302: 5298: 5294: 5290: 5286: 5282: 5278: 5273: 5268: 5266: 5262: 5259: 5250: 5243: 5238: 5228: 5225: 5217: 5206: 5203: 5199: 5196: 5192: 5189: 5185: 5182: 5178: 5175: – 5174: 5170: 5169:Find sources: 5163: 5159: 5153: 5152: 5147:This section 5145: 5141: 5136: 5135: 5131: 5121: 5119: 5115: 5109: 5096: 5093: 5090: 5087: 5086: 5085: 5082: 5080: 5079: 5074: 5073: 5067: 5065: 5061: 5057: 5053: 5049: 5045: 5041: 5037: 5033: 5029: 5025: 5019: 5015: 5012: 5008: 5004: 5000: 4996: 4992: 4988: 4984: 4980: 4979:Caribbean Sea 4976: 4973:CARICOM is a 4971: 4969: 4964: 4961: 4956: 4954: 4949: 4945: 4939: 4937: 4933: 4929: 4925: 4921: 4917: 4913: 4909: 4904: 4902: 4898: 4894: 4893:British Realm 4890: 4886: 4882: 4878: 4874: 4870: 4866: 4862: 4858: 4854: 4850: 4841: 4837: 4834: 4832: 4827: 4824: 4818: 4816: 4812: 4808: 4805:In 1907, the 4800: 4797: 4794: 4791: 4788: 4785: 4782: 4779: 4776: 4773: 4770: 4767: 4764: 4761: 4758: 4755: 4752: 4751: 4750: 4749: 4745: 4742: 4740: 4736: 4735:South African 4732: 4728: 4724: 4720: 4716: 4712: 4708: 4704: 4703:confederation 4696: 4693: 4690: 4687: 4684: 4681: 4679:New Brunswick 4678: 4675: 4672: 4671: 4670: 4669: 4665: 4663: 4659: 4651: 4648: 4645: 4642: 4639: 4637:New Brunswick 4636: 4633: 4630: 4629: 4628: 4627: 4623: 4616: 4613: 4610: 4607: 4604: 4601: 4600: 4598: 4597: 4593: 4586: 4583: 4581:Indian Ocean; 4580: 4577: 4575:South Africa; 4574: 4571: 4568: 4565: 4562: 4561: 4559: 4557: 4556:confederation 4553: 4549: 4542: 4538: 4536: 4532: 4528: 4527:New Brunswick 4525: 4523: 4519: 4516: 4514: 4512:North America 4511: 4510: 4509: 4507: 4503: 4499: 4495: 4494:North America 4491: 4487: 4483: 4479: 4475: 4471: 4466: 4464: 4460: 4456: 4455:The Maritimes 4452: 4448: 4444: 4434: 4430: 4425: 4421: 4419: 4413: 4411: 4407: 4403: 4399: 4395: 4391: 4385: 4375: 4373: 4368: 4366: 4361: 4359: 4355: 4351: 4347: 4342: 4340: 4336: 4331: 4329: 4325: 4321: 4317: 4312: 4310: 4309:Joseph Laniel 4306: 4302: 4298: 4294: 4288: 4286: 4285:United States 4282: 4278: 4274: 4270: 4260: 4259:development. 4258: 4254: 4253:Tucker's Town 4247: 4244: 4242: 4239: 4238: 4237: 4231: 4228: 4225: 4222: 4221: 4220: 4215: 4212: 4210: 4207: 4205: 4202: 4200: 4197: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4180: 4177: 4175: 4172: 4171: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4161: 4152: 4147: 4137: 4133: 4129: 4126: 4119: 4115: 4113: 4109: 4105: 4099: 4094: 4092: 4086: 4081: 4079: 4075: 4071: 4067: 4063: 4058: 4056: 4052: 4048: 4044: 4043:Gibraltarians 4039: 4037: 4032: 4030: 4025: 4021: 4018: 4014: 4009: 4007: 4003: 3999: 3995: 3991: 3986: 3984: 3980: 3974: 3972: 3968: 3964: 3959: 3956: 3952: 3948: 3944: 3940: 3936: 3932: 3925: 3919: 3914: 3904: 3902: 3898: 3893: 3891: 3887: 3883: 3879: 3875: 3873: 3869: 3865: 3861: 3857: 3853: 3845: 3841: 3836: 3829: 3825: 3821: 3816: 3812: 3810: 3806: 3802: 3798: 3794: 3790: 3786: 3782: 3778: 3777:UK Parliament 3772: 3770: 3766: 3762: 3758: 3754: 3750: 3746: 3738: 3734: 3729: 3719: 3717: 3714:diocese, the 3713: 3709: 3705: 3701: 3697: 3693: 3688: 3685: 3658: 3648: 3640: 3631: 3627: 3623: 3618: 3609: 3607: 3603: 3599: 3595: 3591: 3587: 3585: 3575: 3573: 3569: 3564: 3562: 3557: 3553: 3547: 3543: 3527: 3523: 3514: 3510: 3501: 3497: 3488: 3484: 3475: 3471: 3465: 3463:Ethnic groups 3461: 3456: 3447: 3442: 3432: 3430: 3426: 3422: 3417: 3415: 3411: 3407: 3403: 3402: 3397: 3395: 3390: 3389: 3384: 3383: 3378: 3377: 3372: 3368: 3365: 3360: 3358: 3354: 3350: 3346: 3342: 3337: 3335: 3331: 3328: 3324: 3323:Bermuda cedar 3316: 3311: 3305: 3300: 3295: 3278: 3274: 3271: 3268: 3265: 3262: 3259: 3256: 3253: 3250: 3247: 3244: 3241: 3238: 3236: 3233:Mean monthly 3231: 3225: 3220: 3215: 3210: 3205: 3200: 3195: 3190: 3185: 3180: 3175: 3170: 3165: 3162: 3157: 3153: 3150: 3147: 3144: 3141: 3138: 3135: 3132: 3129: 3126: 3123: 3120: 3117: 3114: 3109: 3105: 3102: 3099: 3096: 3093: 3090: 3087: 3084: 3081: 3078: 3075: 3072: 3069: 3062: 3056: 3051: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2996: 2993: 2992:precipitation 2988: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2932: 2927: 2922: 2918: 2912: 2907: 2902: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2867: 2862: 2857: 2852: 2848: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2817: 2812: 2807: 2802: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2778: 2772: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2752: 2747: 2742: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2708: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2652: 2647: 2642: 2638: 2632: 2627: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2607: 2602: 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PEW-GRF. 8961:16 February 8819:16 February 8789:12 November 8646:15 February 8638:. Bermuda. 8364:13 December 8338:25 February 8120:31 December 8089:19 February 8006:22 December 7715:14 December 7689:4 September 7649:Ronnie 1995 7637:Ronnie 1995 7558:atlascom.us 7553:War of 1812 7534:16 February 7215:Smithsonian 7159:19 February 6631:. Bermuda. 6295:Flora Duffy 6238:Nahki Wells 6136:, and even 6077:Rankin/Bass 6029:St George's 5916:Mary Prince 5850:Open Campus 5637:, which is 5598:exports to 5514:World War I 5445:NAS Bermuda 5340:War of 1812 5214:August 2019 5052:Ewart Brown 5040:Trinidadian 5003:Puerto Rico 4999:The Bahamas 4938:of Canada. 4881:Nova Scotia 4809:became the 4727:West Indian 4711:responsible 4676:Nova Scotia 4634:Nova Scotia 4531:Nova Scotia 4498:West Indies 4472:and by the 4470:Home Office 4445:, and with 4350:Ewart Brown 4328:Berlin Wall 4299:during the 4230:St George's 4209:St George's 4204:Southampton 4070:Sea Venture 3953:). With no 3943:Magna Carta 3882:most recent 3820:State House 3801:Isle of Man 3769:Rena Lalgie 3757:Charles III 3304:Ferry Reach 2370:biocapacity 2359:fresh water 2303:Summertime 2286:Gulf Stream 2211:Pleistocene 2151:with minor 2138:lamprophyre 2123:Late Eocene 2065:stalactites 2042:snorkellers 2038:coral reefs 2015:Main sights 1994:181 islands 1987:Puerto Rico 1968:Nova Scotia 1956:Outer Banks 1886:Flora Duffy 1871:Black Power 1808:flying boat 1647:During the 1574:War of 1812 1572:During the 1409:New England 1318:The Bahamas 1199:Deliverance 1194:Sea Venture 1173:New England 951:Bermuda rig 934:adventurers 868:181 islands 864:archipelago 709:Date format 645: 0.981 475:Lower house 460:Upper house 447:Legislature 422:Rena Lalgie 407:Charles III 336:Multiracial 288: / 127:carry (us)" 43:The Bahamas 18637:Categories 18500:Micronesia 18313:Somaliland 18258:The Gambia 18052:Montserrat 17577:Montserrat 17385:Montserrat 17141:Martinique 17136:Guadeloupe 16884:since 1908 16876:since 1908 16842:since 1833 16834:since 1816 16826:since 1815 16818:since 1658 16775:department 16762:since 1908 16754:since 1833 16555:since 1838 16535:Swan River 16529:Queensland 16416:1958–1962 16398:since 1666 16384:since 1799 16235:New Jersey 16205:New Albion 16189:since 1632 16186:Montserrat 16167:1629–1691 16114:since 1670 16036:1858–1866 16024:since 1619 15976:since 1650 15929:Bangladesh 15864:1841–1946 15826:1882–1963 15792:Federation 15770:1819–1826 15708:Seychelles 15652:1839–1842 15543:since 1816 15527:Tanganyika 15485:Somaliland 15473:Seychelles 15469:since 1658 15389:Gold Coast 15383:The Gambia 15327:Basutoland 15323:since 1815 15265:Free State 15258:1542–1800 15244:Heligoland 15240:since 1713 15036:Montserrat 14799:Montserrat 14732:St. Martin 14627:Martinique 14622:Guadeloupe 14504:Costa Rica 14241:Newspapers 14143:XL Capital 14097:(currency) 14054:Parliament 13972:Bermuda HS 13801:(invasive) 13025:4 December 12995:2 December 12667:25 January 12637:25 January 12317:23 January 10556:24 January 10526:24 January 9094:2 February 9084:www.gov.bm 8668:BioScience 8551:13 January 8526:13 January 8501:13 January 8476:13 January 8451:13 January 8287:28 October 7879:9 November 7782:12 October 7661:Duffy 2014 7292:8 November 7262:8 November 7226:3 December 6876:Britannica 6545:4 February 6457:References 6370:Kim Wilson 6344:paramedics 6324:, and the 6312:Healthcare 6260:equestrian 6218:Clyde Best 6042:Enterprise 5866:See also: 5777:See also: 5440:aircraft. 5355:world wars 5336:Royal Navy 5318:After the 5281:Charles II 5240:The First 5184:newspapers 5009:, and the 4955:recorded: 4849:Royal Navy 4777:Queensland 4478:War Office 4320:Suez Canal 4174:Devonshire 4104:St. Helena 4049:) and the 3941:(although 3828:parliament 3803:, and the 3751:, and the 3647:Protestant 3632:in Bermuda 3604:, and the 3594:Portuguese 3568:expatriate 3552:Portuguese 3364:indigenous 2368:Access to 2352:Category 1 2332:Category 3 2319:are rare. 2305:heat index 2201:The older 2165:eolianites 2119:Argus Bank 2046:Church Bay 1586:Chesapeake 1584:, and the 1565:built the 1551:Royal Navy 1545:After the 1413:Pequot War 1401:St David's 1270:and young 1161:John Smith 1124:Indigenous 1075:Hispaniola 947:Royal Navy 943:privateers 712:dd/mm/yyyy 545:Population 451:Parliament 384:dependency 376:Government 355:Demonym(s) 276:64°46′58″W 273:32°17′46″N 121:(English: 18575:shown in 18437:Gibraltar 18420:Singapore 18399:Hong Kong 18288:Mauritius 18182:Australia 17751:CARIFORUM 17689:Venezuela 17652:Observers 17587:St. Lucia 17245:Jan Mayen 17022:Greenland 16868:1841–1947 16855:1841–1933 16746:1831–1966 16740:1670–1688 16734:1651–1667 16728:1631–1641 16658:1914–1962 16652:1907–1947 16645:1901–1942 16643:Australia 16638:1900–1974 16632:1900–1970 16620:1893–1978 16613:1892–1979 16607:1889–1948 16601:1888–1901 16595:Rarotonga 16591:1884–1902 16585:1877–1976 16579:1874–1970 16573:1851–1901 16567:1846–1847 16561:1841–1907 16547:1836–1901 16541:1829–1901 16531:1824–1901 16525:1824–1980 16519:1807–1863 16513:1803–1901 16503:1788–1901 16436:1833–1960 16430:1674–1702 16422:1967–1983 16410:1763–1783 16404:1607–1776 16390:1849–1866 16376:1889–1962 16370:1862–1863 16364:1712–1776 16358:1635–1644 16352:1627–1979 16345:1605–1979 16338:1882–1983 16331:1623–1983 16325:1625–1650 16319:1670–1870 16313:1636–1776 16307:1853–1863 16297:1620–1691 16291:1681–1776 16285:1763–1873 16273:1713–1867 16267:1859–1870 16261:1712–1776 16255:1583–1907 16249:1907–1949 16243:1664–1776 16231:1637–1662 16229:New Haven 16225:1680–1776 16219:1686–1689 16213:1784–1867 16201:1628–1983 16195:1655–1860 16181:1632–1776 16155:1655–1962 16148:1733–1776 16142:1674–1702 16136:1701–1776 16130:1636–1776 16124:1818–1846 16106:1663–1712 16098:1867–1931 16092:1841–1867 16086:1791–1841 16080:1791–1841 16068:1762–1974 16061:1763–1783 16055:1763–1978 16049:1754–1820 16040:1866–1871 16016:1871–1981 16009:1643–1860 16003:1624–1966 15997:1670–1973 15990:1860–1981 15983:1632–1860 15908:1898–1930 15902:1892–1971 15896:1921–1946 15890:1826–1946 15884:1945–1946 15878:1946–1963 15876:Singapore 15870:1946–1963 15858:1702–1705 15852:1786–1946 15846:1923–1948 15844:Palestine 15832:1946–1963 15820:1891–1971 15814:1920–1932 15808:1762–1764 15802:1796–1965 15794:1948–1957 15788:1946–1948 15782:1885–1946 15776:1895–1946 15764:1848–1946 15758:1918–1961 15752:1811–1816 15746:1858–1947 15740:1841–1997 15738:Hong Kong 15734:1878–1960 15728:1795–1948 15722:1888–1984 15716:1824–1948 15704:Mauritius 15694:1874–1963 15682:1757–1947 15676:1812–1824 15666:1685–1824 15664:Bencoolen 15658:1879–1919 15646:1839–1967 15561:1887–1897 15555:1890–1963 15549:1890–1962 15535:1900–1910 15533:Transvaal 15529:1922–1961 15523:1899–1956 15517:1893–1968 15515:Swaziland 15511:1900–1914 15499:1915–1931 15493:1910–1931 15487:1884–1960 15481:1792–1961 15475:1903–1976 15461:1900–1910 15455:1891–1964 15453:Nyasaland 15449:1924–1964 15443:1900–1914 15437:1914–1960 15431:1884–1900 15425:1856–1910 15419:1810–1968 15417:Mauritius 15413:1807–1808 15407:1862–1906 15401:1920–1963 15385:1816–1965 15379:1882–1922 15373:1895–1920 15367:1891–1907 15361:1806–1910 15355:1795–1803 15349:1919–1961 15347:Cameroons 15284:1813–1964 15278:1800–1813 15267:1921–1931 15252:1809–1864 15246:1807–1890 15237:Gibraltar 15232:1878–1960 15226:1794–1796 15180:*Current 15031:Gibraltar 14706:Greenland 14656:Venezuela 14559:Nicaragua 14534:Guatemala 14138:Transport 14034:Elections 13798:Casuarina 13723:Geography 13469:177818614 13376:"Bermuda" 13367:605599179 13183:2 January 12912:8 January 12882:23 August 12822:22 August 12729:10 August 12711:1062-4783 12303:"Bermuda" 12264:3 October 12045:8 January 11941:15 August 11908:15 August 11875:15 August 11843:15 August 11810:15 August 11638:15 August 11607:15 August 11577:15 August 11314:15 August 11131:5 January 11018:28 August 10955:17 August 10925:17 August 10789:Solon.org 10758:Solon.org 10722:31 August 10280:NTL Trust 10248:8 January 10218:8 January 10175:8 January 9923:controls. 8931:8 January 8901:8 January 8691:0006-3568 8578:8 January 8420:(3): 58. 8414:Resources 8225:Pedestal. 8180:28 August 7954:Ducksters 7846:8 January 7812:8 January 7751:15 August 7622:15 August 7590:15 August 7576:"Bermuda" 7189:8 January 7117:15 August 7086:10 August 6991:1 October 6961:23 August 6951:Frommer's 6887:23 August 6871:"Bermuda" 6803:0002-9483 6529:"Bermuda" 6462:Citations 6234:Sam Nusum 6176:U.S. Open 6033:We Arrive 6007:dancehall 5773:Education 5502:Ambuscade 5285:Charles I 5256:A former 5173:"Bermuda" 5036:St. Kitts 4798:Gibraltar 4539:Bermuda, 4283:Only the 4006:stateless 3878:Elections 3708:Catholics 3578:Languages 3362:The only 3161:dew point 2317:landfalls 2203:eolianite 2196:Formation 2177:paleosols 2159:, with a 2144:surface. 2142:carbonate 2135:intrusive 2099:limestone 2002:Town Hill 1896:Geography 1812:Baltimore 1798:In 1937, 1741:The S.S. 1660:Afrikaans 1488:HMS 1310:Whitehall 1278:Civil War 1272:tortoises 1264:New World 1214:New World 1096:Discovery 1061:Etymology 979:tax haven 880:recurving 698:UTC−03:00 677:UTC−04:00 672:Time zone 649:very high 594:(nominal) 363:Bermudian 346:4% others 18490:Kiribati 18410:Pakistan 18357:Americas 18348:Zimbabwe 18333:Tanzania 18253:Eswatini 18248:Cameroon 18243:Botswana 18139:Guernsey 18024:Dominica 17988:Barbados 17972:Anguilla 17963:Americas 17859:Articles 17664:Colombia 17618:Anguilla 17597:Suriname 17552:Dominica 17542:Barbados 17350:Anguilla 17269:Portugal 17260:Svalbard 16943:Category 16779:Colombia 16694:Kiribati 16571:Victoria 16511:Tasmania 16402:Virginia 16368:Stickeen 16356:Saybrook 16295:Plymouth 16241:New York 16179:Maryland 16171:Province 16134:Delaware 16104:Carolina 16096:Dominion 16090:Province 16053:Dominica 16001:Barbados 15973:Anguilla 15944:disputed 15925:Pakistan 15800:Maldives 15674:Billiton 15601:Rhodesia 15587:Tanzania 15583:Cameroon 15559:Zululand 15553:Zanzibar 15341:Botswana 14994:Anguilla 14954:Guernsey 14949:Alderney 14921:Scotland 14779:Anguilla 14605:Colombia 14544:Honduras 14514:Dominica 14489:Barbados 14397:Category 14335:Religion 14090:ACE Ltd. 14064:Premiers 14039:Governor 14017:Politics 13996:Tertiary 13663:Militias 13650:Military 13566:articles 13293:Archived 13261:Archived 13234:Archived 13208:Archived 13141:Archived 13111:Archived 13077:Archived 13050:Archived 12985:Fiba.com 12948:Archived 12876:Archived 12846:Archived 12783:Archived 12753:Archived 12723:Archived 12685:(1992). 12661:Archived 12631:Archived 12601:Archived 12545:Archived 12514:Archived 12459:12 April 12450:Archived 12369:Archived 12311:Archived 12301:(2009). 12282:Archived 12258:Archived 12228:Archived 12198:Archived 12169:Archived 12145:Archived 12092:Archived 12039:Archived 12015:15 March 12009:Archived 11984:15 March 11978:Archived 11781:Archived 11757:Archived 11727:Archived 11697:Archived 11667:Archived 11491:13 March 11455:13 March 11422:14 April 11416:Archived 11383:Archived 11368:5 August 11355:(2001), 11272:Archived 11158:30 March 11012:Archived 10949:Archived 10919:Archived 10799:18 April 10793:Archived 10762:Archived 10716:Archived 10689:22 April 10683:Archived 10602:Archived 10550:Archived 10520:Archived 10489:Archived 10421:Archived 10352:Archived 10327:Archived 10308:Archived 10284:Archived 10242:Archived 10212:Archived 10169:Archived 10125:Archived 10100:Archived 10070:Archived 10040:Archived 10013:English) 9946:18 March 9940:Archived 9910:Archived 9906:BBC News 9876:Archived 9846:Archived 9812:Archived 9778:Archived 9774:BBC News 9748:Archived 9744:BBC News 9714:Archived 9710:BBC News 9680:Archived 9646:Archived 9616:Archived 9585:Archived 9554:Archived 9517:Archived 9513:Royal.UK 9484:Archived 9480:Royal.UK 9450:Archived 9446:Royal.UK 9416:Archived 9382:Archived 9360:century. 9347:Archived 9316:Archived 9292:7 August 9251:Archived 9221:Archived 9088:Archived 9055:Archived 8955:Archived 8925:Archived 8895:Archived 8865:Archived 8813:Archived 8709:28608869 8640:Archived 8387:Archived 8281:Archived 8174:Archived 8144:Archived 8140:Bamz.org 8114:Archived 8083:Archived 8030:Archived 7997:Archived 7958:Archived 7928:Archived 7901:CBS News 7840:Archived 7806:Archived 7776:Archived 7742:Archived 7528:Archived 7483:Archived 7453:Archived 7419:Archived 7358:Archived 7286:Archived 7253:Archived 7183:Archived 7111:Archived 7080:Archived 7053:13 March 7047:Archived 7023:13 March 7017:Archived 6985:Archived 6955:Archived 6881:Archived 6811:21994016 6639:9 August 6633:Archived 6606:22 March 6597:Archived 6539:Archived 6376:See also 6210:football 6130:football 6025:Hamilton 5968:Jamaican 5893:and the 5670:taxation 5625:Currency 5616:magazine 5600:New York 5534:Cenotaph 5470:Cold War 5449:seaplane 5367:Seaplane 5361:and the 5048:Premiers 4987:Suriname 4944:jump ups 4897:Dominion 4771:Victoria 4301:Cold War 4224:Hamilton 4189:Pembroke 4179:Hamilton 4160:parishes 3967:Dominion 3844:Hamilton 3722:Politics 3630:Azoreans 3626:Hamilton 3612:Religion 3327:mangrove 3275:2,515.9 3163:°C (°F) 3159:Average 3111:Average 3066:(≥ 1 mm) 3059:(57.23) 2990:Average 2409:and its 2225:aquifers 2163:. 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