5061:
5030:
4996:
5081:
5042:
270:
42:
533:
4509:
4553:
1321:
4262:
1512:, the Bektashi community's headquarters was moved from Hacıbektaş in central Anatolia, to Tirana, Albania. In Albania, the Bektashi community declared its separation from the Sunni community and they were perceived ever after as a distinct Islamic sect rather than a branch of Sunni Islam. Bektashism continued to flourish until the Second World War. After the communists took power in 1945, several babas and dervishes were executed and a gradual constriction of Bektashi influence began. Ultimately, in 1967 all
1743:
1341:
5014:
4490:
4414:
11669:
12422:
4452:
4376:
1351:
4534:
4338:
1971:
11658:
3106:
1083:
4300:
11942:
5818:
3158:
Like many Sufis, the
Bektashis were quite lax in observing daily Muslim laws, and women as well as men took part in ritual wine drinking and dancing during devotional ceremonies. The Bektashis in the Balkans adapted such Christian practices as the ritual sharing of bread and the confession of sins.
1727:
The ICM claim to the tekke is based upon their contention to represent all
Muslims in North Macedonia; and indeed, they are one of two Muslim organizations recognized by the government, both Sunni. The Bektashi community filed for recognition as a separate religious community with the Macedonian
1484:
Despite the negative effect of the ban of lodges on
Bektashi culture, most Bektashis in Turkey have been generally supportive of secularism to this day, since these reforms have relatively relaxed the religious intolerance that had historically been shown against them by the official Sunni
5768:
5868:
5718:
6451:"Kryegjyshata Botrore Bektashiane/ Sot, 90-vjetori i ardhjes në Shqipëri të Kryegjyshit Botror të Bektashinjve, Sali Niazi Dedei. Kryegjyshi Botror, Haxhi Dede Edmond Brahimaj: Sot në Korçë zhvillohet aktiviteti për "Nderin e Kombit". Ja historia e plot e klerikut atdhetar"
1719:
although the facility has never functioned as such. Subsequently, the
Bektashi Order of North Macedonia sued the government for failing to restore the tekke to the Bektashis, pursuant to a law passed in the early 1990s returning properties previously nationalized under the
6450:
1770:
and other Imams. Therefore, Bektashis follow the teachings of Haji
Bektash, who preached about the Twelve Imams. Bektashis differ from other Muslims by also following the Fourteen Innocents, who either died in infancy or were martyred with Husayn.
5968:
1548:
was chosen as the head of the
Bektashi order by a council of Albanian babas. Today sympathy for the order is generally widespread in Albania where approximately 20% of Muslims identify themselves as having some connection to Bektashism.
5918:
1179:
Shia Islam, including a veneration of ʿAlī, the son-in-law of
Muhammad, and the twelve imams; as well as a variety of syncretic beliefs. The Bektashis acquired political importance in the 15th century, when the order dominated the
1424:
were destroyed and their revenues were confiscated. This decision was supported by the Sunni religious elite as well as the leaders of other, more orthodox, Sufi orders. Bektashis slowly regained freedom with the coming of the
3782:, also called the National Congress of the Bektashi, a conference during which members of the Bektashi Community make important decisions, has been held in Albania several times. Since 1945, it has been held exclusively in
1922:). They have no written doctrine specific to them, thus rules and rituals may differ depending on under whose influence one has been taught. Bektashis generally revere Sufi mystics outside of their own order, such as
1271:
and to varying degrees more broadly the Shia belief system circulating in
Anatolia during the 14th to 16th centuries. The mystical practices and rituals of the Bektashi order were systematized and structured by
1520:
banned all religious practice. When this ban was rescinded in 1990 the
Bektashism reestablished itself, although there were few left with any real knowledge of the spiritual path. Nevertheless, many "tekkes"
1786:
In addition to the Muslim daily five prayers, Bektashi
Muslims have two specific prayers, one at dawn and one at dusk for the welfare of all humanity. Bektashism places much emphasis on the concept of
4852:
5060:
5562:
Ayhan Kaya (2016) The Alevi-Bektashi order in Turkey: syncreticism transcending national borders, Southeast European and Black Sea Studies, 16:2, 275-294, DOI: 10.1080/14683857.2015.1120465
4924:
4787:
4662:
4776:
1303:
communities. The term "Alevi–Bektashi" is currently a widely and frequently used expression in the religious discourse of Turkey as an umbrella term for the two religious groups of
5831:
Most of the Southern Albania and Epirus converted to Bektashism, initially under the influence of Ali Pasha Tepelena, "the Lion of Janina", who was himself a follower of the order.
4732:
12484:
4936:
4930:
4799:
4955:
4858:
4840:
4686:
4834:
4961:
4918:
4668:
4645:
4616:
4846:
4710:
4764:
4599:
4942:
4901:
4692:
5435:
4738:
4793:
4698:
4680:
8045:
4605:
4781:
4758:
11418:
4828:
4817:
5846:
On the Border: Transborder Mobility, Ethnic Groups and Boundaries along the Albanian-Greek Frontier (Balkan Border Crossings- Contributions to Balkan Ethnography)
4771:
12474:
11300:
5029:
4973:
4870:
4864:
4622:
4112:
4087:
1853:
The Bektashi Order is a Sufi order and shares much in common with other Islamic mystical movements, such as the need for an experienced spiritual guide—called a
10668:
9959:
4883:
4610:
4823:
4727:
4628:
4157:
5080:
1200:
was the last Dede in Turkey whilst also being the first one in Albania. The order became involved in Albanian politics, and some of its members, including
4805:
11285:
4651:
4188:
4175:
9572:
1231:. In addition to the spiritual teachings of Haji Bektash Veli, the Bektashi order was later significantly influenced during its formative period by the
12509:
5981:
The great expandion of Bektashism in southern Albania took place during the time of Ali Pasha Tepelena, who is believed to have been a Bektashi himself
5572:
5330:
4194:
6544:
Muhammed Seyfeddin Ibn Zulfikari Derviş Ali; Bektaşi İkrar Ayini, Kalan Publishing, Translated from Ottoman Turkish by Mahir Ünsal Eriş, Ankara, 2007
4201:
4118:
4027:
11384:
4081:
1817:
4995:
1830:
Bektashism is also heavily permeated with Shiite concepts, such as the marked reverence of Ali, the Twelve Imams, and the ritual commemoration of
1481:. Njazi promoted Bektashi Islam by introducing major ceremonies at popular tekkes. After he was murdered, Ali Riza succeeded him as the Dedebaba.
5041:
4634:
4099:
4093:
1409:(although most leading Bektashi babas were of southern Albanian origin). In 1826, the Bektashi order was banned throughout the Ottoman Empire by
4169:
4151:
4063:
4045:
8228:
6075:
4144:
4131:
4039:
4033:
4182:
4138:
4106:
4075:
4069:
4057:
11315:
10014:
4208:
2660:
6679:
6491:. 2006. "A political history of Bektashism from Ottoman Anatolia to Contemporary Turkey." Journal of Church and State 48 (2): 421–450.
6131:
11389:
11305:
5301:"ʿALĪ AL-AʿLĀ (d. 822/1419), also known as Amīr Sayyed ʿAlī, principal successor of Fażlallāh Astarābādī, founder of the Ḥorūfī sect"
4163:
3787:
3147:
Poetry plays an important role in the transmission of Bektashi spirituality. Several important Ottoman-era poets were Bektashis, and
6332:
The Hurufi Influence on Bektashism: Bektachiyya, Estudés sur l'ordre mystique des Bektachis et les groupes relevant de Hadji Bektach
1504:. By the 18th century Bektashism began to gain a considerable hold over the population of southern Albania and northwestern Greece (
11406:
8949:
8696:
4124:
2665:
2655:
1692:
493:
6154:
5675:
11369:
11290:
8740:
6801:
5275:
1737:
5304:
5013:
1608:, North Macedonia that also has stronger ties with Turkey's Bektashis. In Kosovo, the relatively small Bektashi community has a
11310:
10258:
8172:
12115:
11320:
11277:
7912:
7321:
6811:
6793:
6604:
6577:
6520:
6366:
6164:
6014:
5490:
5443:
5249:
5356:
3382:) is traditionally considered to be the highest ranking authority in the Bektashi Order. Traditionally the residence of the
1287:, they make up 9% of the Muslim population and 5% of the country's population. An additional 12.5 million Bektashis live in
11779:
9283:
7922:
5794:
1911:
5542:
7266:
5153:
3415:
1421:
367:
8583:
5844:
5746:
Popular Sufism in Eastern Europe: Sufi Brotherhoods and the Dialogue with Christianity and 'Heterodoxy' (Routledge Sufi)
5480:
5407:
1283:, there are over seven million Bektashis worldwide, though more recent studies put the figure as high as 20 million. In
12504:
6417:
5894:
5744:
5702:
5086:
3425:
1470:
1354:
374:
80:
11172:
11126:
10786:
10780:
6538:
6106:
5954:
5904:
5854:
5804:
5754:
5712:
5515:
5402:
3134:
1488:
In the Balkans the Bektashi order had a considerable impact on the Islamization of many areas, primarily Albania and
9643:
11043:
10899:
10434:
10330:
9623:
5931:
The most illustrious among them was Ali Pasha (1740–1822), who exploited the organisation and religious doctrine...
1755:
1216:
1193:
1111:
8376:
8121:
6218:
11527:
11343:
9949:
9897:
9511:
8559:
8223:
7111:
6991:
5386:
4967:
1898:
There are many other practices and ceremonies that share similarities with other faiths, such as a ritual meal (
1600:
which has ties to the Turkish Bektashi community under Haydar Ercan Dede rather than Tirana. A smaller Bektashi
12489:
11705:
11592:
11150:
11048:
10191:
7939:
7917:
7231:
7196:
6672:
6597:
Architecture and hagiography in the Ottoman Empire : the politics of Bektashi shrines in the classical age
1394:
6389:
2244:
12494:
12479:
11901:
10960:
10719:
10454:
8066:
7949:
7206:
7026:
2735:
2289:
1767:
1724:
government. The law, however, deals with restitution to private citizens, rather than religious communities.
1644:
Bektashis continue to be active in Turkey and their semi-clandestine organizations can be found in Istanbul,
1478:
5326:
3786:. The longest gap between two congresses lasted from 1950 to 1993, when congresses could not be held during
1175:
Originally one of many Sufi orders within Sunni Islam, by the 16th century the order adopted some tenets of
11512:
11489:
11109:
10965:
10955:
10861:
10572:
10212:
9252:
8733:
8405:
8251:
8201:
7642:
7086:
5944:
2530:
486:
207:
194:
59:
2745:
12262:
11873:
11614:
11479:
11295:
11063:
10856:
10291:
9880:
8770:
8634:
7982:
7296:
6806:
6783:
6778:
6688:
6501:. 2006. "A political history of Bektashism in Albania." Politics, Religion & Ideology 7 (1): 83–107.
1205:
7344:
6239:
3875:
The Bektashi declared themselves to be a religious community autonomous from other Islamic communities.
12469:
12464:
12454:
11374:
11257:
10774:
10251:
9289:
8884:
8870:
8609:
8354:
8128:
7610:
7241:
7201:
6936:
6853:
6707:
5327:"Encyclopedia Iranica, "ASTARĀBĀDĪ, FAŻLALLĀH" (d. 796/1394), founder of the Ḥorūfī religion, H. Algar"
4895:
2864:
2455:
3279:). They are those who, while not having taken initiation into the order, are nevertheless drawn to it.
1820:
is an important text of Bektashi written by Haji Bektash. Bektashis also follow the Quran and Hadith.
12499:
12459:
11751:
11454:
11155:
10984:
10680:
10460:
10423:
10202:
8836:
8554:
8205:
7967:
7191:
7096:
7071:
6921:
6665:
6413:
6401:
5530:
3259:, and members must traverse various levels or ranks as they progress along the spiritual path to the
2034:
1344:
379:
90:
17:
10114:
12110:
12095:
11835:
11609:
11338:
11162:
10935:
10473:
10217:
10207:
10197:
8967:
8487:
8101:
7720:
7291:
7221:
6432:
5573:"The Amalgamation of Two Religious Cultures: The Conceptual and Social History of Alevi-Bektashism"
5382:
4704:
2750:
1224:
6068:
5781:...and the tomb of Ali himself. Its headstone was capped by the crown (taj) of the Bektashi order.
2740:
2535:
1934:, who are close in spirit to them despite many of being from more mainstream Islamic backgrounds.
1430:
1189:
12444:
12268:
11929:
11765:
11472:
10346:
10105:
10069:
8094:
8052:
7907:
7522:
7311:
7216:
7046:
7001:
6867:
3779:
3773:
3437:
2347:
479:
447:
249:
10500:
6628:. Bucharest: Shtypëshkronjët të Shqipëtarëvet, 1896; Reprint: Salonica: Mbrothësia, 1909. 32 pp.
1859:
in Bektashi parlance — as well as the doctrine of "the four gates that must be traversed": the "
389:
12203:
11624:
11553:
11522:
11462:
10444:
10439:
10357:
9787:
9741:
9135:
8816:
8311:
7972:
7902:
7862:
7847:
7527:
7281:
7186:
7171:
7162:
7041:
7006:
6931:
6550:
Saggau, Emil BH. "Marginalised Islam: Christianity’s role in the sufi order of Bektashism." In
2400:
2129:
1800:
563:
12368:
12321:
12286:
12244:
12185:
12125:
11570:
11548:
10367:
10244:
10010:
9669:
8841:
8758:
8504:
8474:
8031:
7927:
7474:
7301:
7051:
6961:
4875:
3494:
3127:
2949:
2630:
2610:
2505:
2425:
1970:
1708:
1561:
1442:
1325:
465:
384:
9710:
2485:
1637:
function as heterodox Islamic pilgrimage sites and before 1842 were the centers of Bektashi
12404:
12280:
12100:
11237:
11144:
11089:
9456:
8863:
8721:
8646:
8491:
8306:
8154:
8059:
8038:
7897:
7852:
7837:
7386:
7236:
7226:
7211:
7031:
6996:
6986:
6981:
6956:
6193:
6139:
4722:
3906:
2944:
2545:
2525:
2465:
1104:
1064:
1006:
933:
3402:
Traditionally there were twelve of these hierarchical rankings, the most senior being the
3007:
2795:
2755:
8:
12350:
12215:
11722:
11467:
11348:
11242:
11058:
10555:
10352:
10123:
9890:
9690:
9461:
9192:
9069:
8708:
8008:
7934:
7276:
6926:
6740:
4947:
4674:
4228:
3395:
2785:
2765:
1593:
1466:
1158:
996:
312:
269:
41:
5668:
4588:
3718:
3263:. The Turkish names are given below, followed by their Arabic and Albanian equivalents.
419:
404:
12374:
12315:
12309:
11793:
11737:
11698:
11629:
11543:
11394:
11330:
11138:
11114:
10791:
10769:
10729:
10619:
10532:
10483:
10449:
10340:
10054:
8937:
8893:
8638:
8451:
8338:
8112:
8073:
7987:
7822:
7785:
7747:
7669:
7544:
7316:
7101:
6976:
6951:
6773:
6760:
6280:
6255:
5630:
5001:
4656:
3894:
3692:
3670:
3536:
3387:
3027:
2825:
2780:
2475:
2470:
2415:
2299:
2192:
1493:
1176:
898:
540:
10030:
5271:
1780:
532:
414:
12421:
12250:
12167:
11821:
11604:
11599:
11504:
11494:
11484:
11167:
11053:
11005:
10848:
10759:
10520:
10510:
10505:
10495:
10490:
10323:
10080:
10046:
9990:
9233:
9172:
9079:
8787:
8651:
8500:
8446:
8342:
7977:
7944:
7872:
7867:
7827:
7815:
7800:
7780:
7681:
7657:
7483:
7306:
7146:
7081:
6644:
6610:
6600:
6583:
6573:
6534:
6516:
6372:
6362:
6226:
6160:
6047:
6020:
6010:
5960:
5950:
5910:
5900:
5860:
5850:
5810:
5800:
5760:
5750:
5708:
5622:
5511:
5486:
5417:
5300:
5138:
4744:
4021:
3464:
3429:
3375:
3350:
3323:
3291:
3272:
2725:
2695:
2670:
2495:
2430:
2352:
2329:
2314:
2294:
2049:
1847:
1835:
1397:. Therefore, they also became mainly associated with Anatolian and Balkan Muslims of
1150:
1054:
1049:
442:
284:
187:
132:
9238:
4016:, Anatolia), prior to the 1925 exodus of the Bektashi Order from Turkey to Albania:
2815:
2810:
1910:مغفرة الذنوب). Bektashis base their practices and rituals on their non-orthodox and
12449:
12209:
12179:
12173:
11634:
11619:
11379:
11084:
10806:
10744:
10734:
10724:
10709:
10515:
10418:
10390:
10278:
9048:
9022:
8725:
8398:
8301:
8142:
8024:
7877:
7857:
7842:
7407:
7066:
6834:
6545:
6272:
5614:
3746:
3659:
3152:
3120:
2800:
2700:
2625:
2615:
2560:
2540:
2445:
2362:
2267:
2089:
2084:
1855:
1787:
1676:
1398:
1268:
1260:
1172:
Collectively, adherents of Bektashism, are called Bektashians or simply Bektashis.
690:
670:
394:
289:
144:
6621:
5245:
5143:
1446:
1381:
It was originally founded as a Sufi movement. The branch became widespread in the
12398:
12386:
12274:
12161:
12105:
12087:
12077:
11915:
11895:
11807:
11560:
11267:
11212:
11012:
10698:
10658:
10609:
10561:
10335:
10118:
10005:
9592:
8942:
8927:
8889:
8856:
8831:
8745:
8692:
8593:
8588:
8564:
8478:
8381:
8328:
8323:
7810:
7713:
7708:
7691:
7652:
7592:
7549:
7356:
7286:
7091:
6839:
6510:
5466:"Bektashiyyah | Religion, Order, Beliefs, & Community | Britannica"
5436:"The Bektashi Shi'as of Michigan: Pluralism and Orthodoxy within Twelver Shi'ism"
5352:
5148:
4716:
4013:
3741:
3562:
3391:
2954:
2775:
2620:
2605:
2570:
2435:
2420:
2324:
2229:
2219:
2179:
2174:
1791:
1728:
government in 1993, but the Macedonian government has refused to recognize them.
1704:
1630:
1553:
1333:
1320:
1097:
953:
798:
705:
695:
124:
9732:
5603:"A Political History of Bektashism from Ottoman Anatolia to Contemporary Turkey"
4051:
3231:
3221:
3163:
2585:
1827:. Bektashis consider the dedebaba as their leader overseeing the entire branch.
1775:
is also an important figure in Bektashi Islam, and Bektashi Muslims visit Mount
1699:
group that is the legally recognized organisation which claims to represent all
1552:
There are also important Bektashi communities among the Albanian communities of
1273:
294:
212:
12392:
12256:
12197:
12191:
12155:
12130:
11672:
11399:
11252:
11094:
10796:
10140:
10059:
9925:
9902:
9885:
9661:
9585:
9106:
9012:
8621:
8576:
8571:
8422:
8391:
8296:
8179:
8017:
7770:
7703:
7696:
7686:
7534:
7271:
7132:
7061:
7036:
6896:
6829:
6745:
6638:
6475:
6219:
https://www.ekathimerini.com/society/1225686/the-bektashis-have-stopped-hiding/
5881:
Bektashism was widespread during the reign of Ali Pasha, a Bektashi himself,...
5398:
5390:
5173:
4508:
3608:
3345:
3057:
2939:
2904:
2820:
2575:
2440:
2367:
2284:
2169:
2134:
1763:
1441:. Among the most famous followers of Bektashi in the 19th century Balkans were
1382:
1143:
838:
685:
645:
630:
512:
399:
235:
12042:
10100:
9907:
9099:
6587:
6376:
6284:
6024:
4552:
2842:
2149:
1955:
ceremonies, where it is not considered alcoholic and is referred to as "dem".
665:
12438:
12238:
12140:
11773:
11745:
11691:
11575:
11412:
11262:
10801:
10764:
10739:
10624:
10064:
9994:
9974:
9936:
9560:
9545:
9309:
Abū ʿAbdillāh Muḥāmmad ibn Karrām ibn Arrāk ibn Huzāba ibn al-Barā’ as-Sijjī
9116:
9041:
8851:
8812:
8799:
8774:
8680:
8469:
8441:
8318:
8272:
8190:
7889:
7790:
7775:
7765:
7600:
7562:
7539:
7501:
7412:
7142:
7136:
7126:
7114:
6614:
6051:
5864:
5626:
5421:
5394:
5378:
5128:
4979:
4889:
4639:
4594:
4306:
4261:
3750:
3196:
3190:
2977:
2934:
2894:
2884:
2710:
2690:
2648:
2555:
2550:
2460:
2450:
2377:
2357:
2304:
2279:
2214:
2099:
2059:
2054:
1981:
1952:
1866:
1772:
1758:. Bektashis claim the heritage of Haji Bektash Veli, who was a descendant of
1742:
1664:
1531:
1497:
1433:
shut down the lodges in 1925. Consequently, the Bektashi leadership moved to
1300:
1252:
1248:
1201:
1001:
958:
918:
828:
813:
773:
768:
590:
324:
140:
10026:
6570:
The Albanian Bektashi: history and culture of a Dervish order in the Balkans
6502:
6359:
The Albanian Bektashi: history and culture of a Dervish order in the Balkans
6305:
6007:
The Albanian Bektashi: history and culture of a Dervish order in the Balkans
5914:
5814:
5764:
5731:
Around that time, Ali was converted to Bektashism by Baba Shemin of Kruja...
5465:
2254:
1340:
12425:
12344:
12067:
11787:
11662:
11587:
11247:
11099:
10977:
10693:
10597:
10585:
10299:
10092:
10021:
9809:
Abū’l-Huzayl Muḥāmmad ibn al-Huzayl ibn Abdillāh al-Allāf al-Abdī al-Bāsrī
9749:
9727:
9718:
9618:
9095:
8911:
8846:
8539:
8436:
8427:
8333:
8087:
7755:
7674:
7605:
7469:
6966:
6906:
6881:
6862:
6565:
6354:
6002:
5964:
5618:
4907:
4458:
4382:
4268:
3445:
3235:
3110:
2959:
2919:
2854:
2715:
2635:
2510:
2104:
2044:
1941:
1751:
1604:, the Dikmen Baba Tekkesi, is in operation in the Turkish-speaking town of
1525:
operate today in Albania. The most recent head of the order in Albania was
1369:
1368:. The doctrines and rituals of the Bektashiyya were codified by the mystic
1240:
1236:
1220:
1197:
1087:
948:
938:
883:
595:
344:
334:
9759:
9257:
8877:
6038:
Lewis, Stephen (2001). "The Ottoman Architectural Patrimony in Bulgaria".
3582:
3012:
1420:
corps. Many Bektashi dervishes were exiled, and some were executed. Their
12380:
12072:
11887:
11857:
11829:
11224:
10714:
10653:
10580:
10467:
10074:
9796:
9764:
9714:
9580:
9278:
9243:
9225:
9017:
8754:
8684:
8364:
8263:
7832:
7805:
7795:
7732:
7637:
7627:
7622:
7454:
7437:
7261:
7176:
7016:
6891:
6652:
6498:
6488:
6471:
5168:
5133:
4913:
4496:
4489:
4413:
3851:
3687:
3600:
3468:
3459:
3092:
3077:
2997:
2849:
2595:
2515:
2319:
2309:
2164:
1823:
Bektashis follow the modern-day Bektashi Dedebabate, currently headed by
1696:
1668:
1517:
1457:
After lodges in Turkey were shut down, the order's headquarters moved to
1280:
1181:
888:
700:
349:
199:
5634:
5602:
4237:
following the 1925 exodus of the Bektashi Order from Turkey to Albania:
2590:
1264:
299:
218:
94:
11966:
11881:
11867:
11759:
11517:
10614:
10589:
9723:
9520:
9301:
9247:
9145:
9083:
9034:
9000:
8953:
8874:
8807:
8794:
8712:
8688:
8617:
8522:
8464:
8386:
8289:
7662:
7426:
7422:
7256:
7181:
7157:
7122:
7076:
7011:
6971:
6946:
6901:
6886:
6876:
6492:
5123:
5113:
5108:
4811:
4584:
4540:
4420:
4344:
4214:
3646:
3256:
3148:
3047:
3042:
2879:
2805:
2730:
2720:
2685:
2675:
2580:
2520:
2239:
2139:
1999:
1992:
1927:
1824:
1721:
1634:
1605:
1596:. A splinter branch of the order has recently sprung up in the town of
1589:
1585:
1545:
1501:
1462:
1244:
1154:
1059:
1044:
863:
858:
843:
818:
640:
409:
354:
339:
329:
319:
173:
7507:
Abū’l-Hūsayn Abdūrrāhīm ibn Muḥāmmad ibn Uthmān al-Hayyāt (Hayyātīyya)
7366:
Abū Abdirrahmān Bishr ibn Ghiyāth ibn Abī Karīma al-Marīsī al-Baghdādī
3386:
was the Pir Evi (The Saint's Home) which was located in the shrine of
2760:
1613:
1508:
and western Greek Macedonia). Following the ban on Sufi orders in the
12362:
12356:
12232:
11981:
11961:
11923:
11909:
11849:
11843:
11815:
11801:
11731:
11232:
10663:
10478:
9978:
9966:
9944:
9875:
9788:
Abū Abdi’l-Lāh Ahmad ibn Abī Du'ad Faraj ibn Carīr ibn Mâlik al-Iyādī
9779:
9685:
9630:
9555:
9209:
9204:
9130:
9074:
8820:
8675:
8668:
8544:
8455:
8369:
8349:
8194:
8135:
7647:
7615:
7570:
Abū ʿAbdillāh al-Husayn ibn Muḥāmmad ibn ʿAbdillāh an-Najjār ar-Rāzī
7458:
7336:
7251:
7246:
7056:
7021:
6916:
6911:
5207:
5202:
5183:
5178:
5067:
3183:
3082:
3072:
3067:
3052:
3017:
2909:
2899:
2889:
2869:
2859:
2790:
2490:
2480:
1984:
1923:
1811:
1417:
1413:
1402:
1390:
978:
973:
943:
913:
908:
903:
873:
868:
853:
848:
808:
758:
753:
9969:
4451:
4375:
3707:
3681:
3634:
3544:
3159:
Bektashi mystical writings made a rich contribution to Sufi poetry.
3002:
1597:
12120:
12006:
11996:
11991:
11565:
11071:
10929:
10881:
10675:
10629:
10593:
10318:
10163:
10130:
9985:
9870:
9862:
9656:
9061:
8992:
8915:
8898:
8729:
8716:
8549:
8495:
8277:
7725:
7516:
7349:
6941:
6657:
6530:
6276:
5163:
5071:
4234:
4001:
3757:
3612:
3578:
3506:
3498:
3476:
3087:
3037:
2987:
2924:
2565:
2039:
1988:
1489:
1426:
1361:
1292:
1232:
1228:
923:
823:
203:
112:
5048:
4533:
4337:
3870:
3676:
3490:
3485:
1649:
1625:
1350:
12338:
12037:
12001:
11971:
11941:
11580:
11186:
10874:
10754:
10646:
10639:
10634:
10376:
10168:
10148:
10109:
9954:
9801:
Abū Hāshīm Abdu’s-Salām ibn Muḥāmmad ibn Abdi’l-Wahhāb al-Jubbā'ī
9745:
9702:
9549:
9539:
9264:
9213:
9167:
9005:
8902:
8803:
8782:
8661:
8656:
8531:
8482:
8410:
8359:
8080:
7959:
7632:
7446:
7378:
6768:
5799:, European historical dictionaries, Scarecrow Press, p. 40,
5212:
5118:
5094:
5052:
5020:
3827:
3823:
3761:
3728:
3698:
3665:
3630:
3570:
3558:
3553:
3540:
3528:
3502:
3472:
3421:
3332:
3307:
3260:
3155:, is generally recognized as a subscriber to the Bektashi order.
3032:
2929:
2914:
2770:
2680:
2405:
2249:
2209:
2204:
2124:
2064:
2007:
1996:
1872:
1712:
1458:
1434:
1386:
1365:
1304:
1296:
1284:
1166:
1069:
968:
963:
893:
878:
833:
778:
763:
743:
715:
680:
655:
620:
575:
222:
160:
156:
148:
108:
69:
6404:. Kryegjyshata Botërore Bektashiane. Accessed 19 September 2021.
6392:. Kryegjyshata Botërore Bektashiane. Accessed 19 September 2021.
5377:
4299:
12303:
11976:
11714:
11104:
11078:
11037:
10998:
10915:
10828:
10749:
10604:
10550:
10545:
10312:
10236:
10173:
10153:
10034:
9998:
9187:
9090:
9027:
8906:
8749:
8703:
8183:
7492:
Abū Mūsā Isā ibn Subeyh (Sabīh) al-Murdār al-Bāsrī (Murdārīyya)
7450:
7397:
6821:
6732:
5197:
5158:
5090:
5005:
3889:
3783:
3737:
3732:
3574:
3524:
3441:
3062:
3022:
2982:
2874:
2839:
2705:
2600:
2382:
2372:
2234:
2224:
2159:
2144:
2079:
2074:
2069:
1977:
1919:
1888:
1880:
1860:
1843:
1831:
1776:
1716:
1700:
1645:
1565:
1557:
1509:
1505:
1474:
1438:
1410:
1406:
1385:, their lodges scattered throughout Anatolia as well as in the
1329:
1288:
1256:
1185:
1162:
1139:
1136:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
928:
791:
725:
635:
600:
523:
437:
152:
128:
120:
116:
84:
46:
7357:
Abū Muḥrīz Jahm ibn Ṣafwān ar-Rāsibī as-Samarqāndī at-Tirmidhī
5510:(illustrated ed.). Syracuse University Press. p. 4.
12062:
12057:
12047:
12032:
12022:
11986:
11956:
11353:
11178:
11132:
11120:
10922:
10908:
10867:
10540:
10397:
10383:
10304:
10267:
10158:
9199:
8824:
8625:
8613:
7415:
7390:
7361:
6750:
6512:
A Dictionary of Albanian Religion, Mythology and Folk Culture
5187:
3713:
3703:
3654:
3626:
3621:
3596:
3591:
3566:
3532:
3520:
3515:
3363:
3225:
2992:
2410:
2199:
2154:
2114:
2109:
2094:
2029:
2024:
1949:
1937:
1915:
1527:
1212:
1133:
748:
710:
650:
625:
610:
605:
585:
580:
570:
556:
516:
136:
12052:
12027:
11019:
10991:
10941:
10888:
10833:
10404:
9852:
Abū’l-Kāsīm Abdullāh ibn Ahmad ibn Māhmūd al-Balhī al-Kā‘bī
7401:
7396:
Abū Muḥāmmad (Abū’l-Hākem) Heshām ibn Sālem al-Jawālikī al-
7326:
5192:
4581:
Some notable Bektashi religious and legendary figures are:
3604:
3180:
2500:
2119:
1931:
1839:
1683:) of Baba Rexheb continues to draw pilgrims of all faiths.
1147:
720:
675:
660:
615:
9812:
Abū Ma‘n Sūmāma ibn Ashras an-Nūmayrī al-Bāsrī al-Baghdādī
1738:
Schools of Islamic theology § Baktāshism (Bektaşilik)
11683:
7760:
6639:
Official website of the Kryegjyshata Botërore Bektashiane
3724:
National headquarters in other countries are located in:
2274:
1759:
7502:
Abū Alī Muḥāmmad ibn Abdi’l-Wahhāb ibn Sallām al-Jubbā'ī
3909:, a communist collaborator, was made secretary general.
12485:
Religious organizations established in the 13th century
1846:
is celebrated by Bektashis as Ali's birthday (see also
1620:
Mumin Lama and it recognizes the leadership of Tirana.
1196:
and the community's headquarters relocated to Albania.
1192:
banned religious institutions that weren't part of the
193:ʿAlī al-Aʿlā – Reorganizer who introduced the ideas of
1746:
Diagram showing Bektashi as well as other Sufi orders.
7554:
Abū Amr Ḍirār ibn Amr al-Gatafānī al-Kūfī (Ḍirārīyya)
7517:
Abū Uthmān Amr ibn Bhār ibn Māhbūb al-Jāhiz al-Kinānī
5669:"The Effects of the abolition on the Bektashi - METU"
3557:(headquarters: tekke of Baba Xhefai): the regions of
9784:
Abū Sahl Bīshr ibn al-Mu‘tamīr al-Hilālī al-Baghdādī
7387:
Abu’l-Hassan Muqātil ibn Sulaymān ibn Bashīr al-Azdī
6260:: Sharing and Partaking in the Bektashi Ritual Meal"
5892:
5584:
5582:
3519:(headquarters: tekke of Fushë Kruj): the regions of
1805:
1373:
5899:, New York: Columbia University Press, p. 82,
5543:"Sabahat Akkiraz'dan Alevi raporu | soL haber"
3595:(headquarters: tekke of Kusum Bab): the regions of
1477:. Its construction was finished in 1941 during the
1429:era. After the foundation of the Turkish Republic,
9828:Abū Bakr Muḥāmmad ibn Abdillāh ibn Shabīb al-Basrī
9776:Abū Amr (Abū Mu‘tamīr) Muāmmar ibn Abbād as-Sūlamī
7495:Hīshām ibn Amr al-Fuwātī ash-Shaybānī (Hīshāmīyya)
6529:Nicolle, David; UK (1995). The Janissaries (5th).
6254:
5949:, East European monographs, Boulder, p. 161,
5842:
5505:
3211:(We have become aware through the "firm letters",)
1437:and established their headquarters in the city of
9321:Haisamīyya (Abū ʿAbdallāh Muhammad ibn al-Haisam)
6063:
6061:
5579:
1652:. There are currently two rival claimants to the
1568:, which was until recently under the guidance of
1469:of the Bektashi community. Njazi established the
12436:
8250:
7484:Abū Ishāq Ibrāhīm ibn Sayyār ibn Hāni’ an-Nazzām
5749:, Routledge Sufi series, Routledge, p. 79,
5319:
3625:(headquarters: tekke of Prisht): the regions of
1779:to honor him during an annual pilgrimage to the
1686:
1572:Tahir Emini (1941–2006). Following the death of
9648:Abū Abdillāh Mugīre ibn Sāīd al-ʿIjlī el-Bajalī
7498:Abū Sahl Abbād ibn Sulaimān (Salmān) as-Sāymarī
5896:Religion and the Politics of Identity in Kosovo
5700:
3489:(headquarters: tekke of Turan): the regions of
1153:. The Bektashian community is currently led by
12475:Liberal and progressive movements within Islam
6334:. Istanbul: Les Éditions Isis. pp. 39–53.
6107:"Unveiling The Bektashi Sufi Order – Analysis"
6058:
5997:
5995:
5993:
5991:
5989:
5353:"Encyclopedia Iranica, "HORUFISM" by H. Algar"
5345:
5295:
5293:
3205:(Our ascension is (by means of) the scaffold,)
3179:(my face is the 'oft repeated seven (i.e. the
11699:
10252:
8229:List of contemporary Muslim scholars of Islam
7579:Abū ʿAbdallāh Ibnū’z-Zā‘farānī (Zā‘farānīyya)
6673:
6349:
6347:
6345:
6343:
6341:
5942:
4523:17 years, 8 months and 13 days
3128:
1364:as the followers of the 13th-century scholar
1105:
487:
6552:Exploring the Multitude of Muslims in Europe
5792:
5508:Besa: Muslims who Saved Jews in World War II
4569:13 years, 3 months and 9 days
4289:11 years, 8 months and 8 days
4222:
4012:List of Bektashi Dedebabas (mostly based in
3217:(We will not abandon essence or attributes,)
1315:
561:
9327:Ishāqīyya (Abū Yaʿqūb Ishāq ibn Mahmashādh)
6599:. Farnham, Surrey Burlington, VT: Ashgate.
5986:
5290:
5240:
5238:
4441:1 year, 6 months and 13 days
4327:2 years, 1 month and 16 days
3255:Like most other Sufi orders, Bektashism is
11706:
11692:
10259:
10245:
9348:Tarā'ifīyya (Ahmad ibn ʿAbdūs at-Tarā'ifī)
6700:
6680:
6666:
6653:History of the Bektashi Order of Dervishes
6338:
5742:
5408:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
4007:
3949:Seventh National Congress of the Bektashi
3767:
3336:and qualified to give spiritual guidance (
3135:
3121:
1944:, is used as a sacramental element by the
1541:has been reopened in Tirana. In June 2011
1112:
1098:
494:
480:
12510:Religious organizations based in Bulgaria
4004:(Supreme Leaders) of the Bektashi Order.
3965:Eighth National Congress of the Bektashi
3883:Fourth National Congress of the Bektashi
3845:Second National Congress of the Bektashi
3305:, one can take further vows and become a
1691:In 2002, a group of armed members of the
1656:in Turkey: Mustafa Eke and Haydar Ercan.
1500:from western Greek Macedonia such as the
8950:Abd Allah ibn Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah
7489:Abū Bakr Abdurrahmān ibn Kaysān al-Asāmm
5235:
4853:Muharrem Mahzuni Baba of Durballi Sultan
3981:Ninth National Congress of the Bektashi
3933:Sixth National Congress of the Bektashi
3917:Fifth National Congress of the Bektashi
3863:Third National Congress of the Bektashi
3816:First National Congress of the Bektashi
3314:The next level above dervish is that of
2656:Safavid conversion of Iran to Shia Islam
1958:
1741:
1693:Islamic Religious Community of Macedonia
1349:
1339:
1319:
1291:. Bektashis are mainly found throughout
9173:Nafi ibn al-Azraq al-Hānafī al-Handhalī
6594:
6515:. New York: New York University Press.
6252:
6104:
5047:Bektashi tekke on the Kuz-Baba Hill in
3790:. A list of congresses is given below.
3436:) divides the country into 6 different
1588:), formerly head of the Turan Tekke of
27:Islamic Sufi syncretic and mystic order
14:
12437:
8530:
8173:Encyclopedia of the Brethren of Purity
6191:
5252:from the original on 10 September 2015
3250:
1393:corps, the elite infantry corp of the
1389:. It became the official order of the
12116:The Revival of the Religious Sciences
11687:
11439:
11207:
10823:
10240:
8249:
7322:Kanthapuram A. P. Aboobacker Musliyar
6699:
6661:
6564:
6508:
6470:
6353:
6323:
6179:
6173:
6152:
6105:Chtatou, Dr Mohamed (23 April 2020).
6100:
6098:
6096:
6037:
6001:
5663:
5661:
5659:
5657:
5588:
5478:
5416:. Leiden: E. J. Brill. p. 1162.
5272:"Encyclopedia Iranica, "ḤĀJĪ BEKTĀŠ""
1902:) and yearly confession of sins to a
1707:, invaded the Shiʻi Bektashi Order's
1279:According to a 2005 estimate made by
11874:Muhammad b. 'Abd al-Rahman al-Azhari
11208:
10824:
6687:
6641:(World Headquarters of the Bektashi)
6448:
6081:from the original on 6 November 2015
5600:
4576:
3995:
3394:(aka Solucakarahüyük), known as the
3330:) is considered to be the head of a
1378:('the Second Elder') by Bektashis.
8961:ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Hārb ibn al-Kindi
6156:Extremist Shiites: The Ghulat Sects
5707:, London: I.B. Tauris, p. 22,
5482:Extremist Shiites: The Ghulat Sects
5246:"Encyclopedia Iranica, "BEKTĀŠĪYA""
5154:List of Bektashi tekkes and shrines
3756:There is also a Bektashi office in
3416:List of Bektashi tekkes and shrines
1795:
24:
6558:
6418:World Headquarters of the Bektashi
6192:Borges, Jason (19 November 2019).
6093:
5921:from the original on 29 April 2016
5821:from the original on 28 April 2016
5654:
5087:World Headquarters of the Bektashi
3837:(Bektashi community) was adopted.
3426:World Headquarters of the Bektashi
1675:is found in the Detroit suburb of
1355:World Headquarters of the Bektashi
531:
81:World Headquarters of the Bektashi
25:
12521:
11780:Shihab al-Din 'Umar al-Suhrawardi
9333:Muhājirīyya (Ibrāhīm ibn Muhājir)
6632:
6482:. Vol. IV. pp. 118–122.
6437:Kryegjyshata Botërore Bektashiane
6329:
6132:"The Bektashi Order of Dervishes"
5771:from the original on 29 June 2016
5681:from the original on 6 July 2017.
5371:
3409:
3390:in the central Anatolian town of
3151:, the most acclaimed poet of the
1629:of Kıdlemi Baba, Ak Yazılı Baba,
1496:, particularly among Ottoman-era
1235:(in the early 15th century), the
12420:
11940:
11668:
11667:
11656:
11187:Schools of islamic jurisprudence
10435:Timeline of the history of Islam
10266:
9351:Tūnīyya (Abū Bakr ibn ʿAbdallāh)
7573:Abū Amr (Abū Yahyā) Hāfs al-Fard
7445:Abū Marwān Gaylān ibn Mūslīm ad-
7123:Abū Ḥanīfah al-Nu'mān ibn Thābit
6153:Moosa, Matti (1 February 1988).
5796:Historical Dictionary of Albania
5721:from the original on 19 May 2016
5479:Moosa, Matti (1 February 1988).
5359:from the original on 17 May 2018
5333:from the original on 17 May 2019
5307:from the original on 17 May 2018
5278:from the original on 17 May 2018
5079:
5059:
5040:
5028:
5012:
4994:
4925:Selim Kaliçani Baba of Martanesh
4788:Hysen Kukeli Baba of Fushë Kruja
4663:Ali Baba Horasani of Fushë Kruja
4551:
4532:
4507:
4488:
4450:
4412:
4374:
4336:
4298:
4260:
3680:, headquartered at the tekke of
3669:, headquartered at the tekke of
3658:, headquartered at the tekke of
3104:
1969:
1194:Directorate of Religious Affairs
1142:originating in the 13th-century
1081:
268:
40:
11528:List of ex-Muslim organisations
9898:United Submitters International
9182:Abu Bayhas al-Hāytham ibn Jābir
8560:Alid dynasties of northern Iran
7913:Al-Mu'ayyad fi'l-Din al-Shirazi
6464:
6442:
6426:
6407:
6395:
6383:
6298:
6246:
6211:
6185:
6146:
6124:
6031:
5971:from the original on 2 May 2016
5936:
5886:
5871:from the original on 5 May 2016
5836:
5786:
5736:
5704:The Albanians: A Modern History
5694:
5685:
5649:The Bektashi Order of Dervishes
5641:
5594:
5565:
5556:
5535:
5524:
5499:
3267:First-level members are called
2666:Shiism in Persia after Safavids
2040:Prophet Muḥammad ibn `Abd Allāh
1616:and is under the leadership of
1560:, the most important being the
1416:for having close ties with the
1239:stream of Sufism, figures like
10192:Sunni schools of jurisprudence
9210:Abū Yazīd Mukhallad ibn Kayrād
7923:Abu'l-Fawaris Ahmad ibn Ya'qub
7918:Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Naysaburi
7576:Muḥāmmad ibn ʿĪsā (Burgūsīyya)
7197:Abu Ishaq al-Saffar al-Bukhari
6449:Çuni, Nuri (28 January 2020).
6420:. Accessed 19 September 2021.
6182:, "Tomor, Mount", pp. 252–254.
5472:
5458:
5428:
5264:
4937:Selman Xhemali Baba of Elbasan
4931:Selim Ruhi Baba of Gjirokastra
4800:Ibrahim Xhefai Baba of Elbasan
4403:2 months and 28 days
2661:Shia in Persia before Safavids
2395:Crucial figures and influences
1711:in an attempt to reclaim this
1360:The Bektashiyya originated in
1184:. After the foundation of the
562:
13:
1:
9624:al-Mufaddal ibn Umar al-Ju'fi
7950:Ali ibn Muhammad ibn al-Walid
6503:doi=10.1080/14690760500477919
6439:. Accessed 19 September 2021.
6390:Bektashi Quarters (Gjyshatat)
6306:"Bektashiyyah | Islamic sect"
6253:Soileau, Mark (August 2012).
6159:. Syracuse University Press.
5893:Gerlachlus Duijzings (2010),
5485:. Syracuse University Press.
5219:
5023:, Kosovo, established in 1790
4777:Hidër Baba of Makedonski Brod
4687:Arshi Baba of Durballi Sultan
3448:), each of which is called a
3282:Following initiation (called
1768:Ali ibn Husayn Zayn al-Abidin
1687:Arabati Baba Teḱe controversy
1659:A large functioning Bektashi
1479:Italian occupation of Albania
1452:
11513:Apostasy in Islam by country
11390:Liberalism and progressivism
9312:ʿĀbidīyya (ʿUthmān al-ʿĀbid)
9253:Abd Allah ibn Wahb al-Rasibi
9234:'Abdullāh ibn Ibāḍ al-Tamimi
8252:Islamic schools and branches
7087:Abdullah ibn Alawi al-Haddad
6992:Izz al-Din ibn 'Abd al-Salam
5849:, Berlin: Lit, p. 216,
5229:
5035:Kutuklu Baba Tekke in Greece
4968:Tahir Nasibi Baba of Frashër
4962:Sulejman Baba of Gjirokastra
4919:Seit Baba of Durballi Sultan
4733:Hajdar Hatemi Baba of Gjonëm
4669:Ali Haqi Baba of Gjirokastra
4646:Ahmet Sirri Baba of Mokattam
4617:Adem Vexh-hi Baba of Gjakova
4239:
3244:(Our teaching is a mystery.)
1918:and the prophetic practice (
1663:was also established in the
1204:, were major leaders of the
33:Order of Bektashi dervishes
7:
11902:Muhammad ibn 'Ali Ba 'Alawi
9244:Abu Qudama Yazid ibn Fandin
7940:Hassan Ala Dhikrihi's Salam
7297:Muhammad Zakariya Kandhlawi
7232:Najm al-Din 'Umar al-Nasafi
6554:, pp. 183-197. Brill, 2018.
5843:Vassilis Nitsiakos (2010),
5607:Journal of Church and State
5506:Norman H. Gershman (2008).
5101:
4956:Shemimi Baba of Fushë Kruja
4859:Myrteza Baba of Fushë Kruja
1806:
1471:Bektashi World Headquarters
1374:
1206:Albanian National Awakening
10:
12526:
11713:
11440:
9995:Bandagi Mian Syed Khundmir
9440:Muhammad ibn Ziyād al-Kūfī
9193:Najdah ibn 'Amir al-Hānafī
8871:Nasir Khusraw al-Qubadiani
8355:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
7611:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
7242:Shams al-Din al-Samarqandi
7202:Abu al-Layth al-Samarqandi
7027:Abd al-Rahman al-Tha'alibi
5440:shiablog.wcfia.harvard.edu
4987:
4896:Rexheb Baba of Gjirokastra
4835:Mehmet Baba of Fushë Kruja
4711:Dylgjer Hysejni of Elbasan
4226:
3771:
3641:During the 1930s, the six
3413:
3215:Geçmeyiz zâttan sıfattan,
3173:(My eye seeks out repose,)
3162:A poem from Bektashi poet
2456:Abu al-Hassan al-Kharaqani
1735:
1731:
1584:Edmond Brahimaj (known as
1310:
12505:Turkish words and phrases
12418:
12331:
12296:
12225:
12148:
12139:
12086:
12015:
11949:
11938:
11721:
11651:
11536:
11503:
11453:
11449:
11435:
11362:
11329:
11301:Geography and cartography
11276:
11223:
11219:
11203:
11029:
10951:
10898:
10847:
10843:
10819:
10689:
10571:
10531:
10414:
10366:
10290:
10286:
10275:
10186:
10139:
10091:
10045:
9935:
9922:
9861:
9758:
9701:
9684:
9571:
9519:
9510:
9449:
9366:
9300:
9277:
9224:
9144:
9129:
9059:
8926:
8769:
8633:
8608:
8584:Extinct Zaydi Shi'a sects
8521:
8421:
8271:
8262:
8258:
8245:
8219:
8164:
8111:
8007:
8000:
7958:
7928:Tayyibi Ismā'īlī doctrine
7888:
7746:
7643:Muqbil bin Hadi al-Wadi'i
7591:
7561:
7468:
7436:
7377:
7335:
7156:
7110:
7097:Muhammad Arafa al-Desouki
7072:Abu Ali al-Hassan al-Yusi
6922:Ibn Abi Zayd al-Qayrawani
6861:
6852:
6820:
6792:
6759:
6731:
6724:
6720:
6695:
4943:Sersem Ali Baba of Tetova
4902:Salih Baba of Matohasanaj
4693:Arshi Baba of Gjirokastra
4567:
4538:
4531:
4528:
4521:
4494:
4487:
4484:
4477:
4456:
4449:
4446:
4439:
4418:
4411:
4408:
4401:
4380:
4373:
4370:
4363:
4342:
4335:
4332:
4325:
4304:
4297:
4294:
4287:
4266:
4259:
4256:
4251:
4223:In Albania (1930–present)
3788:Communist rule in Albania
3209:Haber aldık muhkemattan,
2746:Kalender Çelebi rebellion
1914:and understanding of the
1810:) that was formulated by
1537:(1935–2011) and the main
1345:Haji Bektash Veli Complex
1316:Origins and establishment
1211:Bektashis believe in the
380:Haji Bektash Veli Complex
231:
179:
167:
102:
91:Haji Bektash Veli Complex
76:
65:
54:
39:
12263:Yahya ibn Mu'adh al-Razi
12111:The Alchemy of Happiness
12096:Al-Risala al-Qushayriyya
11836:Abu al-Hasan al-Shadhili
11610:Islamic view of miracles
9613:Umayr ibn Bayān al-ʿIjlī
8488:Muhammad Qasim Nanautavi
8102:The Moderation in Belief
7983:Al-Hadi ila'l-Haqq Yahya
7721:Ahmad ibn Umar al-Hazimi
7292:Khalil Ahmad Saharanpuri
7222:Jamal al-Din al-Ghaznawi
6645:Videos and documentaries
6595:Yürekli, Zeynep (2012).
6493:doi=10.1093/jcs/48.2.423
5701:Miranda Vickers (1999),
5224:
4904:(19th to 20th centuries)
4847:Muharrem Baba of Frashër
4841:Meleq Shëmbërdhenji Baba
4794:Ibrahim Baba of Qesaraka
4705:Balim Sultan of Dimetoka
4699:Asim Baba of Gjirokastra
3438:administrative districts
3242:İrşâdımız sırdır bizim.
3203:Miracımız dardır bizim,
3177:Seb'al-mesânîdir yüzüm,
2972:Other influential groups
2751:Nur Ali Halife rebellion
1372:, who is considered the
1225:the Fourteen Infallibles
1146:. It is named after the
12345:Muzaffar al-Din Gökböri
11930:Ahmad ibn Idris al-Fasi
11738:'Abd al-Qadir al-Gilani
11375:Creationism (evolution)
10070:Jamal ad-Din al-Afghani
9466:Hammād ibn Abū Sūlaimān
9384:Yūnus ibn Awn an-Namīrī
9156:Abd al-Karīm ibn Adjrād
8095:Divan-i Shams-i Tabrizi
8053:Al-Aqidah al-Tahawiyyah
7908:Hamid al-Din al-Kirmani
7312:Abd al-Ghani al-Nabulsi
7217:Akmal al-Din al-Babarti
7207:'Ala' al-Din al-Bukhari
7047:Al-Maqqari al-Tilmisani
7002:Shihab al-Din al-Qarafi
6937:Abu Ishaq al-Isfara'ini
6572:. London: I.B. Tauris.
6361:. London: I.B. Tauris.
6310:Encyclopedia Britannica
6009:. London: I.B. Tauris.
5946:Balkan Cultural Studies
4982:, Dede Baba (1874–1945)
4910:, Dede Baba (1876–1941)
4892:, Dede Baba (1935–2011)
4814:, Dede Baba (1869–1950)
4765:Baba Horasani of Përmet
4747:(1248–1337) (Albanian:
4719:, Dede Baba (1910–1947)
4677:, Dede Baba (1876–1944)
4642:, Dede Baba (1916–1980)
4606:Abedin Baba of Leskovik
4600:Abdullah Baba of Melçan
4479:9 or 10 years
4008:In Turkey (before 1930)
4000:This section lists the
3905:), and the influential
3780:World Bektashi Congress
3774:World Bektashi Congress
3768:World Bektashi Congress
3717:, headquartered at the
3691:, headquartered at the
1912:mystical interpretation
1401:convert origin, mainly
1217:Prophets and messengers
448:World Bektashi Congress
206:poet and a follower of
12339:Salah al-Din al-Ayyubi
12186:'Abd al-Wahid ibn Zaid
11752:Baha' al-Din Naqshband
11625:Persecution of Muslims
11523:List of former Muslims
10440:Succession to Muhammad
9742:Galip Hassan Kuscuoglu
9324:Hīdīyya (Hīd ibn Saif)
8817:Baha al-Din al-Muqtana
8312:Khwaja Abdullah Ansari
7973:Ahmad ibn Isa ibn Zayd
7968:Abu'l-Jarud al-Hamdani
7903:Abu Yaqub al-Sijistani
7863:Agha Zia ol Din Araghi
7848:Mohammad-Baqer Majlesi
7528:Abu al-Husayn al-Basri
7523:Al-Qadi 'Abd al-Jabbar
7282:Shah Waliullah Dehlawi
7192:Abu al-Mu'in al-Nasafi
7187:Abu al-Yusr al-Bazdawi
7172:Al-Hakim al-Samarqandi
7042:Jalal al-Din al-Dawani
7007:Abu Hayyan al-Gharnati
6932:Abu Mansur al-Baghdadi
6626:Fletore e Bektashinjet
6509:Elsie, Robert (2001).
6069:"Muslims of Macedonia"
5943:Stavro Skendi (1980),
4829:Lutfi Baba of Mokattam
4818:Kasem Baba of Kastoria
4739:Hajdër Baba of Kardhiq
3440:(similar to Christian
3433:
3379:
3354:
3327:
3295:
3276:
3248:
3171:İstivayı özler gözüm,
2401:Khadija bint Khuwaylid
1747:
1492:, as well as parts of
1357:
1347:
1337:
1299:and among Ottoman-era
536:
12490:Shia Islam in Albania
12405:'Izz al-Din al-Qassam
12369:Fazl-e-Haq Khairabadi
12322:Abu Bakr al-Kalabadhi
12287:Abu al-Husain al-Nuri
12245:Al-Harith al-Muhasibi
11419:Conversion to mosques
11286:Alchemy and chemistry
10011:Wallace Fard Muhammad
8968:Abdallah ibn Mu'awiya
8475:Fazl-e-Haq Khairabadi
8224:Early Muslim scholars
8032:Al-Farq bayn al-Firaq
7302:Rahmatullah Kairanawi
7052:Abd al-Rahman al-Fasi
6962:Abu Bakr ibn al-Arabi
6480:Encyclopaedia Iranica
6414:Kongreset Bektashiane
5793:Robert Elsie (2004),
5691:Nicolle, David; pg 29
5601:DOJA, ALBERT (2006).
5066:Demir Baba Teke near
4974:Tahir Baba of Prishta
4871:Qazim Baba of Gjakova
4865:Qazim Baba of Elbasan
4681:Alush Baba of Frashër
4623:Ahmet Baba of Prishta
4365:0 or 1 year
4217:Dede Baba (1913-1925)
4211:Dede Baba (1910-1913)
4197:Dede Baba (1879-1907)
4191:Dede Baba (1874-1879)
4178:Dede Baba (1849-1868)
4172:Dede Baba (1848-1849)
4166:Dede Baba (1846-1848)
4160:Dede Baba (1835-1846)
4147:Dede Baba (1813-1834)
4141:Dede Baba (1799-1813)
4134:Dede Baba (1790-1799)
4127:Dede Baba (1783-1790)
4121:Dede Baba (1759-1783)
4113:Hanzade Mehmed Kylhan
4102:Dede Baba (1689-1714)
4096:Dede Baba (1675-1689)
4090:Dede Baba (1649-1675)
4088:Eihaxh Sejjid Mustafa
4078:Dede Baba (1596-1628)
4072:Dede Baba (1569-1596)
4066:Dede Baba (1569-1569)
4060:Dede Baba (1551-1569)
3952:23–24 September 2000
3835:Komuniteti Bektashian
3645:of Albania set up by
3406:(great-grandfather).
3301:After some time as a
3168:
3166:(died c. 1517/1519):
2741:Baba Zünnun Rebellion
2736:Persecution of Alevis
2506:Sadr al-Din al-Qunawi
1959:Poetry and literature
1750:Bektashis believe in
1745:
1736:Further information:
1353:
1343:
1323:
1276:in the 16th century.
1161:and headquartered in
535:
466:Bektashism in Albania
12495:Shia Islam in Turkey
12480:Religion and alcohol
12281:Al-Hakim al-Tirmidhi
12269:Abu Sa'id al-Kharraz
11766:Mu'in al-Din Chishti
11145:Ma malakat aymanukum
10720:Association football
9662:‘Ulyanīyya/'Alyaīyya
9457:Al-Harith ibn Surayj
8647:Theology of Twelvers
8492:Rashid Ahmad Gangohi
8039:Al-Milal wa al-Nihal
7838:Nasir al-Din al-Tusi
7237:Siraj al-Din al-Ushi
7227:Nur al-Din al-Sabuni
7212:Al-Sharif al-Jurjani
7032:Ibn Hajar al-Haytami
6997:Taqi al-Din al-Subki
6987:Sayf al-Din al-Amidi
6982:Fakhr al-Din al-Razi
6957:Abu al-Walid al-Baji
6265:History of Religions
5647:J. K. Birge (1937),
5619:10.1093/jcs/48.2.423
4884:Qamil Baba of Gllava
4849:(early 19th century)
4782:Hysen Baba of Melçan
4759:Hasan Dede of Përmet
4735:(early 19th century)
4723:Faja Martaneshi Baba
4611:Adem Baba of Prizren
4602:(1786–1857 (–1853?))
4587:, Dede Baba, of the
3907:Baba Faja Martaneshi
3869:tekke of Turan near
3195:(My words proclaim "
2546:Shah Nimatullah Wali
2526:Safi-ad-din Ardabili
2466:Khoja Akhmet Yassawi
1976:Part of a series on
1877:(the spiritual path)
1580:of Tirana appointed
1516:were shut down when
1461:. On 20 March 1930,
390:Durbalı Sultan Tekke
12351:Yusuf Abu al-Haggag
12204:Al-Fudayl ibn 'Iyad
12192:Rabi'a al-'Adawiyya
11862:('Umar al-Khalwati)
9891:Ghulam Ahmed Pervez
9638:Abū Mānsūr al-ʿIjlī
9610:ʿIjlīyya/Umayrīyya
9408:Abū Sawbān al-Murjī
9070:An-Nafs Az-Zakiyyah
8377:Other Salafi trends
8206:Musta'li Isma'ilism
8122:Eʿteqādātal-Emāmīya
7513:Ja'far ibn Mūbassīr
7277:Anwar Shah Kashmiri
6927:Zakariyya al-Ansari
6433:Kryegjyshët Botëror
6194:"Haji Bektash Veli"
5743:H.T.Norris (2006),
4824:Kusum Baba of Vlora
4820:(late 15th century)
4808:, Dervish (d. 1923)
4772:Baba of Fushë Kruja
4749:Haxhi Bektashi Veli
4728:Fetah Baba of Backa
4675:Ali Riza of Elbasan
4629:Ahmet Baba of Turan
4229:Bektashi Dedebabate
4158:Sejjid Haxhi Mahmud
3819:14–17 January 1921
3396:Hajibektash complex
3251:Community hierarchy
3234:speaks arcanely of
2786:Auspicious Incident
2766:Battle of Chaldiran
1754:and follow all the
1594:Harabati baba tekke
1465:was elected as the
313:Bektashi Dedebabate
36:
12375:Bahadur Shah Zafar
12316:Abu Talib al-Makki
12310:Abu Bakr al-Shibli
12283:(d. 295 or 320 AH)
12271:(d. 277 or 286 AH)
12235:(d. 205 or 215 AH)
12126:Dala'il al-Khayrat
11630:Quran and miracles
11544:Criticism of Islam
11258:Geometric patterns
11110:Gender segregation
10681:Non-denominational
10190:Other scholars of
10081:Islamic modernists
10055:Modernist Salafism
9711:Qutb ad-Dīn Haydar
9670:Abdullah ibn Saba'
9605:Muʿāmmar ibn Ahmar
9490:Ibrāhim ibn Yousūf
9478:Mūsā ibn Abū Kasīr
9469:Muhārīb ibn Dithār
9400:Abū Muāz at-Tūmanī
8722:Astarabadi (Naimi)
8452:Abdullah al-Harari
8406:Muhammad bin Dawud
8339:Syed Nazeer Husain
8074:Tabsirat al-Adilla
7988:Al-Mansur al-Qasim
7823:Al-Shaykh Al-Mufid
7670:Syed Nazeer Husain
7593:Salafi Theologians
7345:Al-Ja'd ibn Dirham
7317:Muhammad Abu Zahra
7102:Ahmad Zayni Dahlan
6952:Abdul Qadir Gilani
6622:Frashëri, Naim Bey
6402:Office in Brussels
6198:Cappadocia History
6142:on 18 August 2011.
5387:Lévi-Provençal, E.
5019:Bektashi tekke of
5002:Arabati Baba Tekke
4657:Ali Baba of Tomorr
3968:21 September 2005
3895:Xhafer Sadiku Dede
3866:23 September 1929
3693:tekke of Asim Baba
3467:): the regions of
3388:Hajji Bektash Wali
3028:Yazidis in Armenia
2826:Gazi Quarter riots
2781:Kuyucu Murad Pasha
2486:Qutb ad-Dīn Haydar
2471:Abdul-Qadir Gilani
2416:Salman the Persian
1748:
1510:Republic of Turkey
1358:
1348:
1338:
541:Abdul Qadir Gilani
537:
279:Historical figures
32:
12470:Islamic mysticism
12465:Islam in Bulgaria
12455:Dervish movements
12432:
12431:
12414:
12413:
12357:Muhammad al-Fateh
12251:Dhul-Nun al-Misri
12168:Ibrahim ibn Adham
12156:Al-Hasan al-Basri
12131:Fadha'il al-'Amal
12101:Hilyat al-Awliya'
11933:
11919:
11905:
11891:
11877:
11863:
11853:
11839:
11825:
11822:Ibrahim al-Desuqi
11811:
11797:
11783:
11769:
11755:
11741:
11681:
11680:
11647:
11646:
11643:
11642:
11615:Domestic violence
11605:Islamic terrorism
11600:Islamic extremism
11431:
11430:
11427:
11426:
11199:
11198:
11195:
11194:
10985:Marriage contract
10815:
10814:
10775:Political aspects
10562:Story of Prophets
10331:Prophets of Islam
10234:
10233:
10230:
10229:
10226:
10225:
10182:
10181:
9991:Muhammad Jaunpuri
9918:
9917:
9844:Sumāma ibn Ashras
9680:
9679:
9531:Dāwūd al-Jawāribî
9506:
9505:
9376:Gaylān ibn Marwān
9273:
9272:
9125:
9124:
8788:Abdallah al-Aftah
8604:
8603:
8517:
8516:
8501:Necmettin Erbakan
8343:Siddiq Hasan Khan
8307:Al-Qadi Abu Ya'la
8241:
8240:
8237:
8236:
8215:
8214:
8155:Tajrid al-I'tiqad
8149:Tashih al-I'tiqad
8060:Al-Sawad al-A'zam
7996:
7995:
7978:Al-Qasim al-Rassi
7945:Idris Imad al-Din
7898:Al-Qadi al-Nu'man
7873:Ruhollah Khomeini
7853:Zurarah ibn A'yan
7828:Sharif al-Murtaza
7816:Muhammad al-Mahdi
7801:Muhammad al-Jawad
7781:Muhammad al-Baqir
7682:Siddiq Hasan Khan
7658:Rabee al-Madkhali
7307:Murtada al-Zabidi
7082:Ibrahim al-Bajuri
6848:
6847:
6606:978-1-4094-1106-2
6579:978-1-78831-569-2
6531:Osprey Publishing
6522:978-1-85065-570-1
6368:978-1-78831-569-2
6234:Missing or empty
6166:978-0-8156-2411-0
6136:bektashiorder.com
6016:978-1-78831-569-2
5492:978-0-8156-2411-0
5446:on 31 August 2021
4745:Haji Bektash Veli
4652:Ali Baba of Berat
4577:Religious figures
4574:
4573:
4432:6 September 1945
4321:22 February 1944
4283:28 November 1941
4233:List of Bektashi
4189:Perishan Hafizali
4176:Elhaxh Ali Turabi
4022:Haji Bektash Veli
3996:List of Dedebabas
3993:
3992:
3465:tekke of Asim Bab
3357:) is the rank of
3286:), one becomes a
3193:'ı söyler sözüm,
3145:
3144:
2950:Arabati Baba Teḱe
2796:Koçgiri Rebellion
2756:Şahkulu Rebellion
2726:Celali rebellions
2696:Abbasid Caliphate
2671:Umayyad Caliphate
2611:Arabati Baba Teḱe
2496:Haji Bektash Veli
2431:Dhul-Nun al-Misri
2245:Düşkünlük Meydanı
2130:Al-Insān al-Kāmil
2035:Haqq–Muhammad–Ali
1848:Nevruz in Albania
1836:Battle of Karbala
1804:
1783:on August 20–25.
1709:Arabati Baba Teḱe
1623:In Bulgaria, the
1592:, to oversee the
1576:Tahir Emini, the
1562:Arabati Baba Teḱe
1326:Arabati Baba Teḱe
1324:Interior view of
1159:Bektashi Dedebaba
1151:Haji Bektash Veli
1122:
1121:
564:Al-Insān al-Kāmil
504:
503:
385:Arabati Baba Teḱe
285:Haji Bektash Veli
241:
240:
188:Haji Bektash Veli
133:Albanian diaspora
98:
16:(Redirected from
12517:
12500:Shia Sufi orders
12460:Islam in Albania
12424:
12387:Emir Abdel-Kader
12216:Ma'ruf al-Karkhi
12210:Shaqiq al-Balkhi
12174:Sufyan al-Thawri
12146:
12145:
11944:
11927:
11913:
11899:
11885:
11871:
11861:
11847:
11833:
11819:
11805:
11791:
11777:
11763:
11749:
11735:
11708:
11701:
11694:
11685:
11684:
11671:
11670:
11663:Islam portal
11661:
11660:
11659:
11451:
11450:
11443:
11437:
11436:
11278:Medieval science
11221:
11220:
11211:
11205:
11204:
10862:Economic history
10845:
10844:
10821:
10820:
10807:Islam by country
10640:Bektashi Alevism
10288:
10287:
10279:Outline of Islam
10261:
10254:
10247:
10238:
10237:
9933:
9932:
9699:
9698:
9517:
9516:
9493:Nusayr ibn Yahyā
9475:Awn ibn Abdullāh
9462:Sa'id ibn Jubayr
9432:Ubayd al-Mūktaib
9298:
9297:
9142:
9141:
9111:ʿAjlan ibn Nawus
9080:Maḥmūd Pasīkhānī
9049:Khashabiyya Shia
8985:Bayān ibn Sam‘ān
8943:Abū ʿAmra Kaysān
8726:Imadaddin Nasimi
8631:
8630:
8528:
8527:
8399:Salafi Modernism
8302:Ahmad ibn Hanbal
8269:
8268:
8260:
8259:
8247:
8246:
8143:Awail Al Maqalat
8025:Al-Baz al-Ashhab
8005:
8004:
7935:Dhu'ayb ibn Musa
7890:Isma'ili Shi'ism
7878:Wilayat al-faqih
7858:Hisham ibn Hakam
7843:Allamah Al-Hilli
7067:Muhammad Mayyara
6859:
6858:
6729:
6728:
6722:
6721:
6697:
6696:
6689:Islamic theology
6682:
6675:
6668:
6659:
6658:
6649:
6618:
6591:
6526:
6483:
6459:
6458:
6446:
6440:
6430:
6424:
6423:
6411:
6405:
6399:
6393:
6387:
6381:
6380:
6351:
6336:
6335:
6327:
6321:
6320:
6318:
6316:
6302:
6296:
6295:
6293:
6291:
6262:
6250:
6244:
6243:
6237:
6232:
6230:
6222:
6215:
6209:
6208:
6206:
6204:
6189:
6183:
6177:
6171:
6170:
6150:
6144:
6143:
6138:. Archived from
6128:
6122:
6121:
6119:
6117:
6102:
6091:
6090:
6088:
6086:
6080:
6073:
6065:
6056:
6055:
6035:
6029:
6028:
5999:
5984:
5983:
5978:
5976:
5940:
5934:
5933:
5928:
5926:
5890:
5884:
5883:
5878:
5876:
5840:
5834:
5833:
5828:
5826:
5790:
5784:
5783:
5778:
5776:
5740:
5734:
5733:
5728:
5726:
5698:
5692:
5689:
5683:
5682:
5680:
5673:
5665:
5652:
5645:
5639:
5638:
5598:
5592:
5586:
5577:
5576:
5569:
5563:
5560:
5554:
5553:
5551:
5549:
5539:
5533:
5528:
5522:
5521:
5503:
5497:
5496:
5476:
5470:
5469:
5462:
5456:
5455:
5453:
5451:
5442:. Archived from
5432:
5426:
5425:
5375:
5369:
5368:
5366:
5364:
5349:
5343:
5342:
5340:
5338:
5323:
5317:
5316:
5314:
5312:
5297:
5288:
5287:
5285:
5283:
5268:
5262:
5261:
5259:
5257:
5242:
5083:
5063:
5044:
5032:
5016:
4998:
4951:
4879:
4753:Hacı Bektaş Veli
4589:Tekke of Frashër
4555:
4549:
4536:
4511:
4505:
4492:
4467:
4454:
4429:
4416:
4391:
4378:
4353:
4340:
4315:
4302:
4277:
4264:
4240:
4204:Baba (1907-1910)
4195:Mehmed Ali Hilmi
4185:Baba (1868-1874)
4154:Baba (1834-1835)
4115:Dede (1736-1759)
4109:Baba (1714-1736)
4084:Dede (1628-1649)
3936:19–20 July 1993
3793:
3792:
3747:Taylor, Michigan
3719:tekke of Frashër
3153:Turkish language
3137:
3130:
3123:
3111:Islam portal
3109:
3108:
3107:
2801:Dersim Rebellion
2701:Babak Khorramdin
2631:Börklüce Mustafa
2626:Sheikh Bedreddin
2616:Pir Sultan Abdal
2561:Ali Mirza Safavi
2541:Imadaddin Nasimi
2536:Sadr al-Dīn Mūsā
2446:Mansur Al-Hallaj
2426:Jābir ibn Hayyān
2268:The Twelve Imams
2090:Wahdat al-mawjud
2010:
2002:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1962:
1908:magfirat-i zunub
1885:(true knowledge)
1809:
1799:
1797:
1399:Eastern Orthodox
1377:
1307:and Bektashism.
1261:Pir Sultan Abdal
1227:and the current
1221:the Twelve Imams
1186:Turkish Republic
1114:
1107:
1100:
1088:Islam portal
1086:
1085:
1084:
1019:Topics in Sufism
691:Sufi metaphysics
567:
566:
526:
520:
519:
506:
505:
496:
489:
482:
420:Tomb of Gül Baba
405:Tekke of Frashër
395:Hasan Baba Tekke
272:
263:
257:
256:
243:
242:
236:Official website
145:Turkish diaspora
88:
44:
37:
31:
21:
12525:
12524:
12520:
12519:
12518:
12516:
12515:
12514:
12435:
12434:
12433:
12428:
12410:
12399:Omar al-Mukhtar
12327:
12292:
12275:Sahl al-Tustari
12221:
12162:Malik ibn Dinar
12135:
12106:Kashf al-Mahjub
12088:Sufi literature
12082:
12078:Sufi philosophy
12011:
11945:
11936:
11916:Ahmad al-Tijani
11808:Ahmad al-Badawi
11794:Ahmad al-Rifa'i
11717:
11712:
11682:
11677:
11657:
11655:
11639:
11561:Cultural Muslim
11532:
11499:
11455:Other religions
11445:
11441:
11423:
11358:
11325:
11272:
11215:
11213:Islamic studies
11209:
11191:
11025:
10970:
10947:
10894:
10839:
10838:
10811:
10760:Moral teachings
10703:
10685:
10659:Nation of Islam
10620:Twelver Shi'ism
10567:
10533:Religious texts
10527:
10445:Early conquests
10428:
10410:
10362:
10282:
10271:
10265:
10235:
10222:
10178:
10135:
10106:Ahmed Raza Khan
10087:
10041:
10031:Fethullah Gülen
10006:Nation of Islam
9927:
9924:
9914:
9857:
9834:Ahmad ibn Hābīt
9762:
9754:
9692:
9688:
9676:
9597:Bāzīgh ibn Mūsā
9567:
9502:
9487:Hālaf ibn Ayyūb
9445:
9362:
9291:
9288:
9285:
9281:
9269:
9220:
9133:
9121:
9055:
8929:
8922:
8890:Hassan-i Sabbah
8773:
8765:
8637:
8624:
8620:
8616:
8612:
8600:
8565:Hasan al-Utrush
8513:
8479:Ahmed Raza Khan
8425:
8417:
8324:Dawud al-Zahiri
8275:
8254:
8233:
8211:
8160:
8107:
8067:Kitab al-Tawhid
7992:
7954:
7884:
7811:Hasan al-Askari
7786:Ja'far al-Sadiq
7748:Twelver Shi'ism
7742:
7714:Salafi Jihadism
7709:Osama bin Laden
7692:Safar Al-Hawali
7653:Saleh Al-Fawzan
7587:
7557:
7550:Sahib ibn Abbad
7545:Ibn Abi'l-Hadid
7510:Ja'far ibn Harb
7475:Wasil ibn 'Ata'
7472:
7464:
7432:
7393:ī (Muqātilīyya)
7373:
7331:
7287:Shah Abdul Aziz
7160:
7152:
7106:
7092:Ahmad al-Dardir
6977:Ahmad al-Rifa'i
6865:
6844:
6816:
6788:
6755:
6716:
6715:
6691:
6686:
6647:
6635:
6607:
6580:
6561:
6559:Further reading
6523:
6467:
6462:
6455:Gazeta Telegraf
6447:
6443:
6431:
6427:
6421:
6412:
6408:
6400:
6396:
6388:
6384:
6369:
6352:
6339:
6328:
6324:
6314:
6312:
6304:
6303:
6299:
6289:
6287:
6256:"Spreading the
6251:
6247:
6235:
6233:
6224:
6223:
6217:
6216:
6212:
6202:
6200:
6190:
6186:
6178:
6174:
6167:
6151:
6147:
6130:
6129:
6125:
6115:
6113:
6103:
6094:
6084:
6082:
6078:
6071:
6067:
6066:
6059:
6046:(IV). Utrecht.
6036:
6032:
6017:
6000:
5987:
5974:
5972:
5957:
5941:
5937:
5924:
5922:
5907:
5891:
5887:
5874:
5872:
5857:
5841:
5837:
5824:
5822:
5807:
5791:
5787:
5774:
5772:
5757:
5741:
5737:
5724:
5722:
5715:
5699:
5695:
5690:
5686:
5678:
5671:
5667:
5666:
5655:
5646:
5642:
5599:
5595:
5587:
5580:
5571:
5570:
5566:
5561:
5557:
5547:
5545:
5541:
5540:
5536:
5529:
5525:
5518:
5504:
5500:
5493:
5477:
5473:
5464:
5463:
5459:
5449:
5447:
5434:
5433:
5429:
5401:, eds. (1960).
5376:
5372:
5362:
5360:
5351:
5350:
5346:
5336:
5334:
5325:
5324:
5320:
5310:
5308:
5299:
5298:
5291:
5281:
5279:
5270:
5269:
5265:
5255:
5253:
5244:
5243:
5236:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5149:Kurdish Alevism
5104:
5097:
5084:
5075:
5064:
5055:
5045:
5036:
5033:
5024:
5017:
5008:
4999:
4990:
4985:
4945:
4873:
4806:Iljaz Vërzhezha
4717:Edmond Brahimaj
4579:
4550:
4545:
4544:
4506:
4501:
4500:
4463:
4462:
4425:
4424:
4387:
4386:
4349:
4348:
4318:6 January 1942
4311:
4310:
4273:
4272:
4252:Term in office
4231:
4225:
4220:
4202:Mehmed Ali Dede
4119:Sejjid Kara Ali
4010:
3998:
3776:
3770:
3742:North Macedonia
3702:, representing
3463:(headquarters:
3418:
3412:
3367:, grandfather).
3322:(lit. father) (
3253:
3141:
3105:
3103:
3098:
3097:
2973:
2965:
2964:
2955:Javad Nurbakhsh
2845:
2831:
2830:
2776:Abaza rebellion
2651:
2641:
2640:
2606:Demir Baba Teke
2571:Nur-Ali Khalifa
2476:Ahmed ar-Rifa'i
2436:Bayazid Bastami
2421:Uwais al-Qarani
2396:
2388:
2387:
2343:
2335:
2334:
2270:
2260:
2259:
2195:
2185:
2184:
2085:Wahdat al-wujud
2050:Islamic prophet
2020:
2008:
2004:
2003:
1975:
1966:
1961:
1788:Wahdat al-Wujud
1781:Abbas Ali Türbe
1740:
1734:
1705:North Macedonia
1689:
1612:in the town of
1564:in the city of
1554:North Macedonia
1546:Edmond Brahimaj
1485:establishment.
1455:
1334:North Macedonia
1318:
1313:
1157:, their eighth
1118:
1082:
1080:
1075:
1074:
1020:
1012:
1011:
992:
984:
983:
954:Haqqani Anjuman
794:
784:
783:
739:
731:
730:
706:Sufi psychology
696:Sufi philosophy
552:
544:
543:, Baghdad, Iraq
522:
521:
510:
509:
500:
471:
470:
461:
453:
452:
433:
425:
424:
415:Abbas Ali Türbe
370:
360:
359:
315:
305:
304:
280:
259:
258:
247:
246:
225:of ʿAlī al-Aʿlā
182:
170:
125:North Macedonia
105:
87:
50:
34:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
12523:
12513:
12512:
12507:
12502:
12497:
12492:
12487:
12482:
12477:
12472:
12467:
12462:
12457:
12452:
12447:
12445:Bektashi Order
12430:
12429:
12419:
12416:
12415:
12412:
12411:
12409:
12408:
12402:
12396:
12395:(d. 1302/1885)
12393:Muhammad Ahmad
12390:
12384:
12378:
12372:
12366:
12360:
12354:
12348:
12342:
12335:
12333:
12329:
12328:
12326:
12325:
12319:
12313:
12307:
12300:
12298:
12297:4th AH/10th AD
12294:
12293:
12291:
12290:
12284:
12278:
12272:
12266:
12260:
12257:Sari al-Saqati
12254:
12248:
12242:
12236:
12229:
12227:
12223:
12222:
12220:
12219:
12213:
12207:
12201:
12198:Ibn al-Mubarak
12195:
12189:
12183:
12177:
12171:
12165:
12159:
12152:
12150:
12143:
12137:
12136:
12134:
12133:
12128:
12123:
12118:
12113:
12108:
12103:
12098:
12092:
12090:
12084:
12083:
12081:
12080:
12075:
12070:
12065:
12060:
12055:
12050:
12045:
12040:
12035:
12030:
12025:
12019:
12017:
12013:
12012:
12010:
12009:
12004:
11999:
11994:
11989:
11984:
11979:
11974:
11969:
11964:
11959:
11953:
11951:
11947:
11946:
11939:
11937:
11935:
11934:
11920:
11906:
11892:
11878:
11864:
11854:
11840:
11826:
11812:
11798:
11784:
11770:
11756:
11742:
11727:
11725:
11719:
11718:
11711:
11710:
11703:
11696:
11688:
11679:
11678:
11676:
11675:
11665:
11652:
11649:
11648:
11645:
11644:
11641:
11640:
11638:
11637:
11632:
11627:
11622:
11617:
11612:
11607:
11602:
11597:
11596:
11595:
11585:
11584:
11583:
11578:
11573:
11563:
11558:
11557:
11556:
11551:
11540:
11538:
11537:Related topics
11534:
11533:
11531:
11530:
11525:
11520:
11515:
11509:
11507:
11501:
11500:
11498:
11497:
11492:
11487:
11482:
11477:
11476:
11475:
11470:
11459:
11457:
11447:
11446:
11433:
11432:
11429:
11428:
11425:
11424:
11422:
11421:
11416:
11409:
11404:
11403:
11402:
11392:
11387:
11382:
11377:
11372:
11366:
11364:
11360:
11359:
11357:
11356:
11351:
11346:
11341:
11335:
11333:
11327:
11326:
11324:
11323:
11318:
11313:
11308:
11303:
11298:
11293:
11288:
11282:
11280:
11274:
11273:
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11270:
11265:
11260:
11255:
11250:
11245:
11240:
11235:
11229:
11227:
11217:
11216:
11201:
11200:
11197:
11196:
11193:
11192:
11190:
11189:
11184:
11183:
11182:
11170:
11168:Sources of law
11165:
11160:
11159:
11158:
11148:
11141:
11136:
11129:
11124:
11117:
11112:
11107:
11102:
11097:
11092:
11087:
11082:
11075:
11068:
11067:
11066:
11061:
11056:
11046:
11041:
11033:
11031:
11027:
11026:
11024:
11023:
11016:
11009:
11002:
10995:
10988:
10981:
10973:
10971:
10969:
10968:
10963:
10958:
10952:
10949:
10948:
10946:
10945:
10938:
10933:
10926:
10919:
10912:
10904:
10902:
10896:
10895:
10893:
10892:
10885:
10878:
10871:
10864:
10859:
10853:
10851:
10841:
10840:
10837:
10836:
10831:
10825:
10817:
10816:
10813:
10812:
10810:
10809:
10804:
10799:
10794:
10792:Social welfare
10789:
10784:
10777:
10772:
10767:
10762:
10757:
10752:
10747:
10742:
10737:
10732:
10727:
10722:
10717:
10712:
10706:
10704:
10702:
10701:
10696:
10690:
10687:
10686:
10684:
10683:
10678:
10673:
10672:
10671:
10661:
10656:
10651:
10650:
10649:
10644:
10643:
10642:
10632:
10627:
10622:
10612:
10607:
10602:
10601:
10600:
10577:
10575:
10569:
10568:
10566:
10565:
10558:
10553:
10548:
10543:
10537:
10535:
10529:
10528:
10526:
10525:
10524:
10523:
10518:
10513:
10508:
10503:
10498:
10493:
10488:
10476:
10471:
10464:
10457:
10455:Historiography
10452:
10447:
10442:
10437:
10431:
10429:
10427:
10426:
10421:
10415:
10412:
10411:
10409:
10408:
10401:
10394:
10387:
10380:
10372:
10370:
10364:
10363:
10361:
10360:
10355:
10350:
10343:
10338:
10333:
10328:
10327:
10326:
10316:
10309:
10308:
10307:
10296:
10294:
10284:
10283:
10276:
10273:
10272:
10264:
10263:
10256:
10249:
10241:
10232:
10231:
10228:
10227:
10224:
10223:
10221:
10220:
10215:
10210:
10205:
10200:
10195:
10187:
10184:
10183:
10180:
10179:
10177:
10176:
10171:
10166:
10161:
10156:
10151:
10145:
10143:
10137:
10136:
10134:
10133:
10128:
10127:
10126:
10121:
10112:
10097:
10095:
10089:
10088:
10086:
10085:
10084:
10083:
10077:
10072:
10067:
10062:
10060:Muhammad Abduh
10051:
10049:
10043:
10042:
10040:
10039:
10038:
10037:
10019:
10018:
10017:
10003:
10002:
10001:
9983:
9982:
9981:
9964:
9963:
9962:
9957:
9952:
9941:
9939:
9930:
9920:
9919:
9916:
9915:
9913:
9912:
9911:
9910:
9905:
9903:Rashad Khalifa
9895:
9894:
9893:
9888:
9886:Muhammad Iqbal
9878:
9873:
9867:
9865:
9859:
9858:
9856:
9855:
9854:
9853:
9847:
9846:
9845:
9839:
9838:
9837:
9836:
9835:
9829:
9826:
9820:
9817:
9816:
9815:
9814:
9813:
9804:
9803:
9802:
9794:
9793:
9792:
9791:
9790:
9785:
9777:
9770:
9768:
9756:
9755:
9753:
9752:
9739:
9737:Bektashi Order
9730:
9721:
9707:
9705:
9696:
9682:
9681:
9678:
9677:
9675:
9674:
9673:
9672:
9664:
9659:
9654:
9651:
9650:
9649:
9641:
9640:
9639:
9633:
9628:
9627:
9626:
9616:
9615:
9614:
9608:
9607:
9606:
9600:
9599:
9598:
9590:
9589:
9588:
9586:Abu al-Khattab
9577:
9575:
9569:
9568:
9566:
9565:
9564:
9563:
9558:
9553:
9544:Abū Hulmān al-
9537:
9534:
9533:
9532:
9525:
9523:
9514:
9508:
9507:
9504:
9503:
9501:
9500:
9499:Amr ibn Murrah
9497:
9496:Ahmad ibn Hārb
9494:
9491:
9488:
9485:
9484:Salm ibn Sālem
9482:
9479:
9476:
9473:
9470:
9467:
9464:
9459:
9453:
9451:
9447:
9446:
9444:
9443:
9442:
9441:
9435:
9434:
9433:
9427:
9426:
9425:
9419:
9418:
9417:
9416:Sāleh ibn Umar
9411:
9410:
9409:
9403:
9402:
9401:
9395:
9394:
9393:
9392:Gassān al-Kūfī
9387:
9386:
9385:
9379:
9378:
9377:
9370:
9368:
9364:
9363:
9361:
9360:
9359:
9358:
9355:
9352:
9349:
9346:
9343:
9340:
9337:
9334:
9331:
9328:
9325:
9322:
9319:
9316:
9313:
9306:
9304:
9295:
9275:
9274:
9271:
9270:
9268:
9267:
9262:
9261:
9260:
9250:
9241:
9239:Jābir ibn Zayd
9236:
9230:
9228:
9222:
9221:
9219:
9218:
9217:
9216:
9207:
9197:
9196:
9195:
9185:
9184:
9183:
9177:
9176:
9175:
9165:
9164:
9163:
9160:
9157:
9150:
9148:
9139:
9127:
9126:
9123:
9122:
9120:
9119:
9114:
9113:
9112:
9107:Tawussite Shia
9104:
9103:
9102:
9088:
9087:
9086:
9072:
9066:
9064:
9057:
9056:
9054:
9053:
9052:
9051:
9046:
9045:
9044:
9039:
9038:
9037:
9032:
9031:
9030:
9025:
9010:
9009:
9008:
8990:
8989:
8988:
8987:
8986:
8980:
8979:
8978:
8975:
8974:
8973:
8970:
8962:
8947:
8946:
8945:
8934:
8932:
8924:
8923:
8921:
8920:
8919:
8918:
8909:
8896:
8882:
8881:
8880:
8868:
8867:
8866:
8861:
8860:
8859:
8854:
8849:
8829:
8828:
8827:
8810:
8792:
8791:
8790:
8779:
8777:
8767:
8766:
8764:
8763:
8762:
8761:
8752:
8738:
8737:
8736:
8719:
8701:
8700:
8699:
8673:
8672:
8671:
8666:
8665:
8664:
8659:
8643:
8641:
8628:
8606:
8605:
8602:
8601:
8599:
8598:
8597:
8596:
8591:
8581:
8580:
8579:
8577:Imams of Yemen
8574:
8572:Yahya ibn Umar
8569:
8568:
8567:
8557:
8552:
8547:
8536:
8534:
8525:
8519:
8518:
8515:
8514:
8512:
8511:
8510:
8509:
8508:
8507:
8498:
8485:
8462:
8461:
8460:
8459:
8458:
8444:
8433:
8431:
8419:
8418:
8416:
8415:
8414:
8413:
8408:
8403:
8402:
8401:
8396:
8395:
8394:
8389:
8384:
8374:
8373:
8372:
8367:
8362:
8357:
8347:
8346:
8345:
8326:
8316:
8315:
8314:
8309:
8304:
8294:
8293:
8292:
8283:
8281:
8266:
8256:
8255:
8243:
8242:
8239:
8238:
8235:
8234:
8232:
8231:
8226:
8220:
8217:
8216:
8213:
8212:
8210:
8209:
8198:
8187:
8180:Kitab al-Majmu
8176:
8168:
8166:
8162:
8161:
8159:
8158:
8151:
8146:
8139:
8132:
8125:
8117:
8115:
8109:
8108:
8106:
8105:
8098:
8091:
8084:
8077:
8070:
8063:
8056:
8049:
8042:
8035:
8028:
8021:
8018:Asas al-Taqdis
8013:
8011:
8002:
7998:
7997:
7994:
7993:
7991:
7990:
7985:
7980:
7975:
7970:
7964:
7962:
7956:
7955:
7953:
7952:
7947:
7942:
7937:
7932:
7931:
7930:
7920:
7915:
7910:
7905:
7900:
7894:
7892:
7886:
7885:
7883:
7882:
7881:
7880:
7870:
7868:Ja'far Sobhani
7865:
7860:
7855:
7850:
7845:
7840:
7835:
7830:
7825:
7820:
7819:
7818:
7813:
7808:
7803:
7798:
7793:
7788:
7783:
7778:
7773:
7771:Husayn ibn Ali
7768:
7763:
7752:
7750:
7744:
7743:
7741:
7740:
7739:
7738:
7730:
7729:
7728:
7718:
7717:
7716:
7706:
7704:Salman al-Ouda
7701:
7700:
7699:
7697:Sahwa movement
7689:
7687:Zubair Ali Zai
7684:
7679:
7678:
7677:
7667:
7666:
7665:
7655:
7650:
7645:
7640:
7635:
7630:
7625:
7620:
7619:
7618:
7608:
7603:
7597:
7595:
7589:
7588:
7586:
7585:
7584:
7583:
7580:
7577:
7574:
7567:
7565:
7559:
7558:
7556:
7555:
7552:
7547:
7542:
7537:
7535:Al-Zamakhshari
7532:
7531:
7530:
7520:
7514:
7511:
7508:
7505:
7499:
7496:
7493:
7490:
7487:
7480:
7478:
7466:
7465:
7463:
7462:
7442:
7440:
7434:
7433:
7431:
7430:
7420:
7419:
7418:
7410:
7394:
7383:
7381:
7375:
7374:
7372:
7371:
7370:
7369:
7368:
7367:
7354:
7353:
7352:
7341:
7339:
7333:
7332:
7330:
7329:
7324:
7319:
7314:
7309:
7304:
7299:
7294:
7289:
7284:
7279:
7274:
7272:Ahmad Sirhindi
7269:
7264:
7259:
7254:
7249:
7244:
7239:
7234:
7229:
7224:
7219:
7214:
7209:
7204:
7199:
7194:
7189:
7184:
7179:
7174:
7168:
7166:
7154:
7153:
7151:
7150:
7140:
7133:Malik ibn Anas
7130:
7119:
7117:
7108:
7107:
7105:
7104:
7099:
7094:
7089:
7084:
7079:
7074:
7069:
7064:
7059:
7054:
7049:
7044:
7039:
7034:
7029:
7024:
7019:
7014:
7009:
7004:
6999:
6994:
6989:
6984:
6979:
6974:
6969:
6964:
6959:
6954:
6949:
6944:
6939:
6934:
6929:
6924:
6919:
6914:
6909:
6904:
6899:
6897:Al-Shahrastani
6894:
6889:
6884:
6879:
6873:
6871:
6856:
6850:
6849:
6846:
6845:
6843:
6842:
6837:
6832:
6826:
6824:
6818:
6817:
6815:
6814:
6809:
6804:
6798:
6796:
6790:
6789:
6787:
6786:
6781:
6776:
6771:
6765:
6763:
6757:
6756:
6754:
6753:
6748:
6743:
6737:
6735:
6726:
6718:
6717:
6714:
6713:
6710:
6705:
6701:
6693:
6692:
6685:
6684:
6677:
6670:
6662:
6656:
6655:
6650:
6642:
6634:
6633:External links
6631:
6630:
6629:
6619:
6605:
6592:
6578:
6560:
6557:
6556:
6555:
6548:
6542:
6527:
6521:
6506:
6496:
6485:
6484:
6466:
6463:
6461:
6460:
6457:(in Albanian).
6441:
6425:
6406:
6394:
6382:
6367:
6337:
6330:Algar, Hamid.
6322:
6297:
6285:10.1086/665961
6277:10.1086/665961
6245:
6210:
6184:
6172:
6165:
6145:
6123:
6111:Eurasia Review
6092:
6057:
6030:
6015:
5985:
5955:
5935:
5905:
5885:
5855:
5835:
5805:
5785:
5755:
5735:
5713:
5693:
5684:
5653:
5640:
5613:(2): 423–450.
5593:
5578:
5575:. 12 May 2022.
5564:
5555:
5534:
5523:
5516:
5498:
5491:
5471:
5457:
5427:
5383:Kramers, J. H.
5379:Gibb, H. A. R.
5370:
5344:
5318:
5289:
5263:
5233:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5181:
5176:
5174:Naqshbandiyyah
5171:
5166:
5161:
5156:
5151:
5146:
5141:
5136:
5131:
5126:
5121:
5116:
5111:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5099:
5098:
5085:
5078:
5076:
5074:(16th century)
5065:
5058:
5056:
5046:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5027:
5025:
5018:
5011:
5009:
5000:
4993:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4983:
4977:
4976:(19th century)
4971:
4965:
4959:
4953:
4940:
4934:
4928:
4922:
4916:
4911:
4905:
4899:
4893:
4887:
4881:
4868:
4862:
4856:
4850:
4844:
4838:
4832:
4826:
4821:
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4803:
4797:
4791:
4785:
4779:
4774:
4768:
4761:
4756:
4742:
4736:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4714:
4708:
4702:
4696:
4690:
4684:
4683:(c. 1816–1896)
4678:
4672:
4666:
4660:
4654:
4649:
4643:
4637:
4632:
4626:
4620:
4614:
4608:
4603:
4597:
4592:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4572:
4571:
4565:
4564:
4559:
4556:
4537:
4530:
4526:
4525:
4519:
4518:
4515:
4512:
4493:
4486:
4482:
4481:
4475:
4474:
4471:
4468:
4455:
4448:
4444:
4443:
4437:
4436:
4435:19 March 1947
4433:
4430:
4417:
4410:
4406:
4405:
4399:
4398:
4397:2 August 1945
4395:
4392:
4379:
4372:
4368:
4367:
4361:
4360:
4357:
4356:12 April 1944
4354:
4341:
4334:
4330:
4329:
4323:
4322:
4319:
4316:
4303:
4296:
4292:
4291:
4285:
4284:
4281:
4280:20 March 1930
4278:
4265:
4258:
4254:
4253:
4250:
4247:
4244:
4227:Main article:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4218:
4212:
4205:
4198:
4192:
4186:
4179:
4173:
4167:
4161:
4155:
4148:
4142:
4135:
4128:
4122:
4116:
4110:
4103:
4097:
4091:
4085:
4082:Eihaxh Vahdeti
4079:
4073:
4067:
4061:
4055:
4049:
4043:
4037:
4031:
4025:
4018:
4009:
4006:
3997:
3994:
3991:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3982:
3979:
3975:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3966:
3963:
3959:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3950:
3947:
3943:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3934:
3931:
3927:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3920:16 April 1950
3918:
3915:
3911:
3910:
3892:
3887:
3884:
3881:
3877:
3876:
3873:
3867:
3864:
3861:
3857:
3856:
3854:
3849:
3848:8–9 July 1924
3846:
3843:
3839:
3838:
3831:
3820:
3817:
3814:
3810:
3809:
3806:
3803:
3800:
3797:
3772:Main article:
3769:
3766:
3754:
3753:
3744:
3735:
3722:
3721:
3710:
3695:
3684:
3673:
3662:
3639:
3638:
3616:
3586:
3548:
3510:
3480:
3411:
3410:Administration
3408:
3400:
3399:
3368:
3341:
3312:
3299:
3280:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3246:
3240:
3219:
3213:
3207:
3201:
3197:I am the Truth
3188:
3175:
3143:
3142:
3140:
3139:
3132:
3125:
3117:
3114:
3113:
3100:
3099:
3096:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3058:Zoroastrianism
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2974:
2971:
2970:
2967:
2966:
2963:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2940:Jelali revolts
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2905:Khalwati order
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2846:
2837:
2836:
2833:
2832:
2829:
2828:
2823:
2821:Sivas Massacre
2818:
2816:Çorum Massacre
2813:
2811:Maraş Massacre
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2652:
2647:
2646:
2643:
2642:
2639:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2576:Kaygusuz Abdal
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2441:Ibn al-Rawandi
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2397:
2394:
2393:
2390:
2389:
2386:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2344:
2341:
2340:
2337:
2336:
2333:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2271:
2266:
2265:
2262:
2261:
2258:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2196:
2191:
2190:
2187:
2186:
2183:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2021:
2018:
2017:
2014:
2013:
1960:
1957:
1946:Bektashi Order
1807:Unity of Being
1764:Husayn ibn Ali
1733:
1730:
1688:
1685:
1679:and the tomb (
1467:First Dedebaba
1454:
1451:
1383:Ottoman Empire
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1144:Ottoman Empire
1126:Bektashi Order
1120:
1119:
1117:
1116:
1109:
1102:
1094:
1091:
1090:
1077:
1076:
1073:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1014:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1004:
1002:Notable modern
999:
993:
990:
989:
986:
985:
982:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
891:
886:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
795:
790:
789:
786:
785:
782:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
740:
737:
736:
733:
732:
729:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
686:Sufi cosmology
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
628:
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
588:
583:
578:
573:
568:
559:
553:
550:
549:
546:
545:
538:
528:
527:
502:
501:
499:
498:
491:
484:
476:
473:
472:
469:
468:
462:
459:
458:
455:
454:
451:
450:
445:
440:
434:
431:
430:
427:
426:
423:
422:
417:
412:
407:
402:
400:Tekke of Melan
397:
392:
387:
382:
377:
371:
368:Bektashi sites
366:
365:
362:
361:
358:
357:
352:
347:
342:
337:
332:
327:
322:
316:
311:
310:
307:
306:
303:
302:
297:
292:
287:
281:
278:
277:
274:
273:
265:
264:
261:Bektashi Order
254:Bektashi Order
239:
238:
233:
229:
228:
227:
226:
216:
210:
197:
191:
190:– Patron Saint
183:
180:
177:
176:
171:
168:
165:
164:
106:
103:
100:
99:
78:
74:
73:
67:
63:
62:
56:
52:
51:
45:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
12522:
12511:
12508:
12506:
12503:
12501:
12498:
12496:
12493:
12491:
12488:
12486:
12483:
12481:
12478:
12476:
12473:
12471:
12468:
12466:
12463:
12461:
12458:
12456:
12453:
12451:
12448:
12446:
12443:
12442:
12440:
12427:
12423:
12417:
12406:
12403:
12400:
12397:
12394:
12391:
12388:
12385:
12382:
12379:
12376:
12373:
12370:
12367:
12364:
12361:
12358:
12355:
12352:
12349:
12346:
12343:
12340:
12337:
12336:
12334:
12330:
12323:
12320:
12317:
12314:
12311:
12308:
12305:
12302:
12301:
12299:
12295:
12288:
12285:
12282:
12279:
12276:
12273:
12270:
12267:
12264:
12261:
12258:
12255:
12252:
12249:
12246:
12243:
12240:
12239:Bishr al-Hafi
12237:
12234:
12231:
12230:
12228:
12226:3rd AH/9th AD
12224:
12217:
12214:
12211:
12208:
12205:
12202:
12199:
12196:
12193:
12190:
12187:
12184:
12181:
12180:Dawud al-Ta'i
12178:
12175:
12172:
12169:
12166:
12163:
12160:
12157:
12154:
12153:
12151:
12149:2nd AH/8th AD
12147:
12144:
12142:
12141:Notable Sufis
12138:
12132:
12129:
12127:
12124:
12122:
12119:
12117:
12114:
12112:
12109:
12107:
12104:
12102:
12099:
12097:
12094:
12093:
12091:
12089:
12085:
12079:
12076:
12074:
12071:
12069:
12066:
12064:
12061:
12059:
12056:
12054:
12051:
12049:
12046:
12044:
12041:
12039:
12036:
12034:
12031:
12029:
12026:
12024:
12021:
12020:
12018:
12014:
12008:
12005:
12003:
12000:
11998:
11995:
11993:
11990:
11988:
11985:
11983:
11980:
11978:
11975:
11973:
11970:
11968:
11965:
11963:
11960:
11958:
11955:
11954:
11952:
11948:
11943:
11931:
11926:
11925:
11921:
11917:
11912:
11911:
11907:
11903:
11898:
11897:
11893:
11889:
11884:
11883:
11879:
11875:
11870:
11869:
11865:
11860:
11859:
11855:
11851:
11846:
11845:
11841:
11837:
11832:
11831:
11827:
11823:
11818:
11817:
11813:
11809:
11804:
11803:
11799:
11795:
11790:
11789:
11785:
11781:
11776:
11775:
11774:Suhrawardiyya
11771:
11767:
11762:
11761:
11757:
11753:
11748:
11747:
11746:Naqshbandiyya
11743:
11739:
11734:
11733:
11729:
11728:
11726:
11724:
11720:
11716:
11709:
11704:
11702:
11697:
11695:
11690:
11689:
11686:
11674:
11666:
11664:
11654:
11653:
11650:
11636:
11633:
11631:
11628:
11626:
11623:
11621:
11618:
11616:
11613:
11611:
11608:
11606:
11603:
11601:
11598:
11594:
11591:
11590:
11589:
11586:
11582:
11579:
11577:
11576:Post-Islamism
11574:
11572:
11569:
11568:
11567:
11564:
11562:
11559:
11555:
11552:
11550:
11547:
11546:
11545:
11542:
11541:
11539:
11535:
11529:
11526:
11524:
11521:
11519:
11516:
11514:
11511:
11510:
11508:
11506:
11502:
11496:
11493:
11491:
11488:
11486:
11483:
11481:
11478:
11474:
11473:Protestantism
11471:
11469:
11466:
11465:
11464:
11461:
11460:
11458:
11456:
11452:
11448:
11438:
11434:
11420:
11417:
11415:
11414:
11410:
11408:
11405:
11401:
11398:
11397:
11396:
11393:
11391:
11388:
11386:
11383:
11381:
11378:
11376:
11373:
11371:
11368:
11367:
11365:
11361:
11355:
11352:
11350:
11347:
11345:
11342:
11340:
11337:
11336:
11334:
11332:
11328:
11322:
11319:
11317:
11316:Ophthalmology
11314:
11312:
11309:
11307:
11304:
11302:
11299:
11297:
11294:
11292:
11289:
11287:
11284:
11283:
11281:
11279:
11275:
11269:
11266:
11264:
11261:
11259:
11256:
11254:
11251:
11249:
11246:
11244:
11241:
11239:
11236:
11234:
11231:
11230:
11228:
11226:
11222:
11218:
11214:
11206:
11202:
11188:
11185:
11181:
11180:
11176:
11175:
11174:
11171:
11169:
11166:
11164:
11161:
11157:
11154:
11153:
11152:
11149:
11147:
11146:
11142:
11140:
11137:
11135:
11134:
11130:
11128:
11125:
11123:
11122:
11118:
11116:
11113:
11111:
11108:
11106:
11103:
11101:
11098:
11096:
11093:
11091:
11088:
11086:
11083:
11081:
11080:
11076:
11074:
11073:
11069:
11065:
11064:Death penalty
11062:
11060:
11057:
11055:
11052:
11051:
11050:
11047:
11045:
11042:
11040:
11039:
11035:
11034:
11032:
11030:Other aspects
11028:
11022:
11021:
11017:
11015:
11014:
11010:
11008:
11007:
11003:
11001:
11000:
10996:
10994:
10993:
10989:
10987:
10986:
10982:
10980:
10979:
10975:
10974:
10972:
10967:
10964:
10962:
10959:
10957:
10954:
10953:
10950:
10944:
10943:
10939:
10937:
10934:
10932:
10931:
10927:
10925:
10924:
10920:
10918:
10917:
10913:
10911:
10910:
10906:
10905:
10903:
10901:
10897:
10891:
10890:
10886:
10884:
10883:
10879:
10877:
10876:
10872:
10870:
10869:
10865:
10863:
10860:
10858:
10855:
10854:
10852:
10850:
10846:
10842:
10835:
10834:Jurisprudence
10832:
10830:
10827:
10826:
10822:
10818:
10808:
10805:
10803:
10800:
10798:
10795:
10793:
10790:
10788:
10785:
10783:
10782:
10778:
10776:
10773:
10771:
10768:
10766:
10763:
10761:
10758:
10756:
10753:
10751:
10748:
10746:
10743:
10741:
10738:
10736:
10733:
10731:
10728:
10726:
10723:
10721:
10718:
10716:
10713:
10711:
10708:
10707:
10705:
10700:
10697:
10695:
10692:
10691:
10688:
10682:
10679:
10677:
10674:
10670:
10667:
10666:
10665:
10662:
10660:
10657:
10655:
10652:
10648:
10645:
10641:
10638:
10637:
10636:
10633:
10631:
10628:
10626:
10623:
10621:
10618:
10617:
10616:
10613:
10611:
10608:
10606:
10603:
10599:
10595:
10591:
10587:
10584:
10583:
10582:
10579:
10578:
10576:
10574:
10573:Denominations
10570:
10564:
10563:
10559:
10557:
10554:
10552:
10549:
10547:
10544:
10542:
10539:
10538:
10536:
10534:
10530:
10522:
10519:
10517:
10514:
10512:
10509:
10507:
10504:
10502:
10499:
10497:
10494:
10492:
10489:
10487:
10486:
10482:
10481:
10480:
10477:
10475:
10472:
10470:
10469:
10465:
10463:
10462:
10458:
10456:
10453:
10451:
10448:
10446:
10443:
10441:
10438:
10436:
10433:
10432:
10430:
10425:
10422:
10420:
10417:
10416:
10413:
10407:
10406:
10402:
10400:
10399:
10395:
10393:
10392:
10388:
10386:
10385:
10381:
10379:
10378:
10374:
10373:
10371:
10369:
10365:
10359:
10358:Holiest sites
10356:
10354:
10353:Judgement Day
10351:
10349:
10348:
10344:
10342:
10339:
10337:
10334:
10332:
10329:
10325:
10322:
10321:
10320:
10317:
10315:
10314:
10310:
10306:
10303:
10302:
10301:
10298:
10297:
10295:
10293:
10289:
10285:
10281:
10280:
10274:
10269:
10262:
10257:
10255:
10250:
10248:
10243:
10242:
10239:
10219:
10216:
10214:
10211:
10209:
10206:
10204:
10201:
10199:
10196:
10193:
10189:
10188:
10185:
10175:
10172:
10170:
10167:
10165:
10162:
10160:
10157:
10155:
10152:
10150:
10147:
10146:
10144:
10142:
10141:Other beliefs
10138:
10132:
10129:
10125:
10122:
10120:
10116:
10115:Hilmi Tunahan
10113:
10111:
10107:
10104:
10103:
10102:
10099:
10098:
10096:
10094:
10090:
10082:
10078:
10076:
10073:
10071:
10068:
10066:
10065:Muhammad Asad
10063:
10061:
10058:
10057:
10056:
10053:
10052:
10050:
10048:
10044:
10036:
10032:
10028:
10025:
10024:
10023:
10020:
10016:
10012:
10009:
10008:
10007:
10004:
10000:
9996:
9992:
9989:
9988:
9987:
9984:
9980:
9976:
9975:Sabbatai Zevi
9973:
9972:
9971:
9968:
9965:
9961:
9958:
9956:
9953:
9951:
9948:
9947:
9946:
9943:
9942:
9940:
9938:
9934:
9931:
9929:
9921:
9909:
9906:
9904:
9901:
9900:
9899:
9896:
9892:
9889:
9887:
9884:
9883:
9882:
9879:
9877:
9874:
9872:
9869:
9868:
9866:
9864:
9860:
9851:
9850:
9848:
9843:
9842:
9840:
9833:
9832:
9830:
9827:
9825:Ali al-Aswarī
9824:
9823:
9821:
9818:
9811:
9810:
9808:
9807:
9805:
9800:
9799:
9798:
9795:
9789:
9786:
9783:
9782:
9781:
9778:
9775:
9774:
9772:
9771:
9769:
9766:
9761:
9757:
9751:
9747:
9743:
9740:
9738:
9734:
9731:
9729:
9725:
9722:
9720:
9716:
9712:
9709:
9708:
9706:
9704:
9700:
9697:
9694:
9687:
9683:
9671:
9668:
9667:
9665:
9663:
9660:
9658:
9655:
9652:
9647:
9646:
9645:
9642:
9637:
9636:
9634:
9632:
9629:
9625:
9622:
9621:
9620:
9617:
9612:
9611:
9609:
9604:
9603:
9602:Muʿāmmarīyya
9601:
9596:
9595:
9594:
9591:
9587:
9584:
9583:
9582:
9579:
9578:
9576:
9574:
9570:
9562:
9559:
9557:
9554:
9551:
9547:
9543:
9542:
9541:
9538:
9535:
9530:
9529:
9527:
9526:
9524:
9522:
9518:
9515:
9513:
9509:
9498:
9495:
9492:
9489:
9486:
9483:
9480:
9477:
9474:
9471:
9468:
9465:
9463:
9460:
9458:
9455:
9454:
9452:
9448:
9439:
9438:
9436:
9431:
9430:
9428:
9423:
9422:
9420:
9415:
9414:
9412:
9407:
9406:
9404:
9399:
9398:
9396:
9391:
9390:
9388:
9383:
9382:
9380:
9375:
9374:
9372:
9371:
9369:
9365:
9356:
9353:
9350:
9347:
9344:
9341:
9338:
9335:
9332:
9329:
9326:
9323:
9320:
9317:
9314:
9311:
9310:
9308:
9307:
9305:
9303:
9299:
9296:
9293:
9287:
9280:
9276:
9266:
9263:
9259:
9256:
9255:
9254:
9251:
9249:
9245:
9242:
9240:
9237:
9235:
9232:
9231:
9229:
9227:
9223:
9215:
9211:
9208:
9206:
9203:
9202:
9201:
9198:
9194:
9191:
9190:
9189:
9186:
9181:
9180:
9178:
9174:
9171:
9170:
9169:
9166:
9161:
9158:
9155:
9154:
9152:
9151:
9149:
9147:
9143:
9140:
9137:
9132:
9128:
9118:
9117:Waqifite Shia
9115:
9110:
9109:
9108:
9105:
9101:
9097:
9094:
9093:
9092:
9089:
9085:
9081:
9078:
9077:
9076:
9073:
9071:
9068:
9067:
9065:
9063:
9058:
9050:
9047:
9043:
9042:Ishaq al-Turk
9040:
9036:
9033:
9029:
9026:
9024:
9021:
9020:
9019:
9016:
9015:
9014:
9011:
9007:
9004:
9003:
9002:
8999:
8998:
8996:
8995:
8994:
8991:
8984:
8983:
8981:
8976:
8971:
8969:
8966:
8965:
8963:
8960:
8959:
8957:
8956:
8955:
8951:
8948:
8944:
8941:
8940:
8939:
8936:
8935:
8933:
8931:
8925:
8917:
8913:
8910:
8908:
8904:
8900:
8897:
8895:
8891:
8888:
8887:
8886:
8883:
8879:
8876:
8872:
8869:
8865:
8862:
8858:
8855:
8853:
8850:
8848:
8845:
8844:
8843:
8840:
8839:
8838:
8835:
8834:
8833:
8830:
8826:
8822:
8818:
8814:
8811:
8809:
8805:
8801:
8800:Hamdan Qarmat
8798:
8797:
8796:
8793:
8789:
8786:
8785:
8784:
8781:
8780:
8778:
8776:
8772:
8768:
8760:
8756:
8753:
8751:
8747:
8744:
8743:
8742:
8739:
8735:
8731:
8727:
8723:
8720:
8718:
8714:
8710:
8707:
8706:
8705:
8702:
8698:
8697:Safavid Islam
8694:
8690:
8686:
8682:
8681:Sheikh Haydar
8679:
8678:
8677:
8674:
8670:
8667:
8663:
8660:
8658:
8655:
8654:
8653:
8650:
8649:
8648:
8645:
8644:
8642:
8640:
8636:
8632:
8629:
8627:
8623:
8619:
8615:
8611:
8607:
8595:
8592:
8590:
8587:
8586:
8585:
8582:
8578:
8575:
8573:
8570:
8566:
8563:
8562:
8561:
8558:
8556:
8553:
8551:
8548:
8546:
8543:
8542:
8541:
8538:
8537:
8535:
8533:
8529:
8526:
8524:
8520:
8506:
8502:
8499:
8497:
8493:
8489:
8486:
8484:
8480:
8476:
8473:
8472:
8471:
8468:
8467:
8466:
8463:
8457:
8453:
8450:
8449:
8448:
8445:
8443:
8440:
8439:
8438:
8435:
8434:
8432:
8429:
8424:
8420:
8412:
8409:
8407:
8404:
8400:
8397:
8393:
8390:
8388:
8385:
8383:
8380:
8379:
8378:
8375:
8371:
8368:
8366:
8363:
8361:
8358:
8356:
8353:
8352:
8351:
8348:
8344:
8340:
8337:
8336:
8335:
8332:
8331:
8330:
8327:
8325:
8322:
8321:
8320:
8317:
8313:
8310:
8308:
8305:
8303:
8300:
8299:
8298:
8295:
8291:
8288:
8287:
8285:
8284:
8282:
8279:
8274:
8273:Ahl al-Hadith
8270:
8267:
8265:
8261:
8257:
8253:
8248:
8244:
8230:
8227:
8225:
8222:
8221:
8218:
8208:
8207:
8203:
8199:
8197:
8196:
8192:
8188:
8186:
8185:
8181:
8177:
8175:
8174:
8170:
8169:
8167:
8163:
8157:
8156:
8152:
8150:
8147:
8145:
8144:
8140:
8138:
8137:
8133:
8131:
8130:
8126:
8124:
8123:
8119:
8118:
8116:
8114:
8110:
8104:
8103:
8099:
8097:
8096:
8092:
8090:
8089:
8085:
8083:
8082:
8078:
8076:
8075:
8071:
8069:
8068:
8064:
8062:
8061:
8057:
8055:
8054:
8050:
8048:
8047:
8043:
8041:
8040:
8036:
8034:
8033:
8029:
8027:
8026:
8022:
8020:
8019:
8015:
8014:
8012:
8010:
8006:
8003:
7999:
7989:
7986:
7984:
7981:
7979:
7976:
7974:
7971:
7969:
7966:
7965:
7963:
7961:
7960:Zaydi Shi'ism
7957:
7951:
7948:
7946:
7943:
7941:
7938:
7936:
7933:
7929:
7926:
7925:
7924:
7921:
7919:
7916:
7914:
7911:
7909:
7906:
7904:
7901:
7899:
7896:
7895:
7893:
7891:
7887:
7879:
7876:
7875:
7874:
7871:
7869:
7866:
7864:
7861:
7859:
7856:
7854:
7851:
7849:
7846:
7844:
7841:
7839:
7836:
7834:
7831:
7829:
7826:
7824:
7821:
7817:
7814:
7812:
7809:
7807:
7804:
7802:
7799:
7797:
7794:
7792:
7791:Musa al-Kazim
7789:
7787:
7784:
7782:
7779:
7777:
7776:Ali al-Sajjad
7774:
7772:
7769:
7767:
7766:Hasan ibn Ali
7764:
7762:
7759:
7758:
7757:
7754:
7753:
7751:
7749:
7745:
7737:Post-Salafism
7736:
7735:
7734:
7731:
7727:
7724:
7723:
7722:
7719:
7715:
7712:
7711:
7710:
7707:
7705:
7702:
7698:
7695:
7694:
7693:
7690:
7688:
7685:
7683:
7680:
7676:
7673:
7672:
7671:
7668:
7664:
7661:
7660:
7659:
7656:
7654:
7651:
7649:
7646:
7644:
7641:
7639:
7636:
7634:
7631:
7629:
7626:
7624:
7621:
7617:
7614:
7613:
7612:
7609:
7607:
7604:
7602:
7601:Ibn Taymiyyah
7599:
7598:
7596:
7594:
7590:
7582:Mustadrakīyya
7581:
7578:
7575:
7572:
7571:
7569:
7568:
7566:
7564:
7560:
7553:
7551:
7548:
7546:
7543:
7541:
7540:Amr ibn Ubayd
7538:
7536:
7533:
7529:
7526:
7525:
7524:
7521:
7518:
7515:
7512:
7509:
7506:
7503:
7500:
7497:
7494:
7491:
7488:
7485:
7482:
7481:
7479:
7476:
7471:
7467:
7460:
7456:
7452:
7448:
7444:
7443:
7441:
7439:
7435:
7428:
7424:
7421:
7417:
7414:
7411:
7409:
7406:
7405:
7403:
7399:
7395:
7392:
7388:
7385:
7384:
7382:
7380:
7376:
7365:
7364:
7363:
7360:
7359:
7358:
7355:
7351:
7348:
7347:
7346:
7343:
7342:
7340:
7338:
7334:
7328:
7325:
7323:
7320:
7318:
7315:
7313:
7310:
7308:
7305:
7303:
7300:
7298:
7295:
7293:
7290:
7288:
7285:
7283:
7280:
7278:
7275:
7273:
7270:
7268:
7265:
7263:
7260:
7258:
7255:
7253:
7250:
7248:
7245:
7243:
7240:
7238:
7235:
7233:
7230:
7228:
7225:
7223:
7220:
7218:
7215:
7213:
7210:
7208:
7205:
7203:
7200:
7198:
7195:
7193:
7190:
7188:
7185:
7183:
7180:
7178:
7175:
7173:
7170:
7169:
7167:
7164:
7159:
7155:
7148:
7144:
7141:
7138:
7134:
7131:
7128:
7124:
7121:
7120:
7118:
7116:
7113:
7109:
7103:
7100:
7098:
7095:
7093:
7090:
7088:
7085:
7083:
7080:
7078:
7075:
7073:
7070:
7068:
7065:
7063:
7060:
7058:
7055:
7053:
7050:
7048:
7045:
7043:
7040:
7038:
7035:
7033:
7030:
7028:
7025:
7023:
7020:
7018:
7015:
7013:
7010:
7008:
7005:
7003:
7000:
6998:
6995:
6993:
6990:
6988:
6985:
6983:
6980:
6978:
6975:
6973:
6970:
6968:
6965:
6963:
6960:
6958:
6955:
6953:
6950:
6948:
6945:
6943:
6940:
6938:
6935:
6933:
6930:
6928:
6925:
6923:
6920:
6918:
6915:
6913:
6910:
6908:
6905:
6903:
6900:
6898:
6895:
6893:
6890:
6888:
6885:
6883:
6880:
6878:
6875:
6874:
6872:
6869:
6864:
6860:
6857:
6855:
6851:
6841:
6838:
6836:
6833:
6831:
6828:
6827:
6825:
6823:
6819:
6813:
6810:
6808:
6805:
6803:
6800:
6799:
6797:
6795:
6791:
6785:
6782:
6780:
6777:
6775:
6772:
6770:
6767:
6766:
6764:
6762:
6758:
6752:
6749:
6747:
6744:
6742:
6739:
6738:
6736:
6734:
6730:
6727:
6723:
6719:
6711:
6709:
6706:
6703:
6702:
6698:
6694:
6690:
6683:
6678:
6676:
6671:
6669:
6664:
6663:
6660:
6654:
6651:
6648:(in Albanian)
6646:
6643:
6640:
6637:
6636:
6627:
6623:
6620:
6616:
6612:
6608:
6602:
6598:
6593:
6589:
6585:
6581:
6575:
6571:
6567:
6566:Elsie, Robert
6563:
6562:
6553:
6549:
6547:
6543:
6540:
6539:1-85532-413-X
6536:
6532:
6528:
6524:
6518:
6514:
6513:
6507:
6504:
6500:
6497:
6494:
6490:
6487:
6486:
6481:
6477:
6473:
6469:
6468:
6456:
6452:
6445:
6438:
6434:
6429:
6422:(in Albanian)
6419:
6415:
6410:
6403:
6398:
6391:
6386:
6378:
6374:
6370:
6364:
6360:
6356:
6355:Elsie, Robert
6350:
6348:
6346:
6344:
6342:
6333:
6326:
6311:
6307:
6301:
6286:
6282:
6278:
6274:
6270:
6266:
6261:
6259:
6249:
6241:
6228:
6220:
6214:
6199:
6195:
6188:
6181:
6176:
6168:
6162:
6158:
6157:
6149:
6141:
6137:
6133:
6127:
6112:
6108:
6101:
6099:
6097:
6077:
6070:
6064:
6062:
6053:
6049:
6045:
6041:
6034:
6026:
6022:
6018:
6012:
6008:
6004:
6003:Elsie, Robert
5998:
5996:
5994:
5992:
5990:
5982:
5970:
5966:
5962:
5958:
5956:9780914710660
5952:
5948:
5947:
5939:
5932:
5920:
5916:
5912:
5908:
5906:9780231120982
5902:
5898:
5897:
5889:
5882:
5870:
5866:
5862:
5858:
5856:9783643107930
5852:
5848:
5847:
5839:
5832:
5820:
5816:
5812:
5808:
5806:9780810848726
5802:
5798:
5797:
5789:
5782:
5770:
5766:
5762:
5758:
5756:9780203961223
5752:
5748:
5747:
5739:
5732:
5720:
5716:
5714:9781441645005
5710:
5706:
5705:
5697:
5688:
5677:
5670:
5664:
5662:
5660:
5658:
5650:
5644:
5636:
5632:
5628:
5624:
5620:
5616:
5612:
5608:
5604:
5597:
5590:
5585:
5583:
5574:
5568:
5559:
5544:
5538:
5532:
5527:
5519:
5517:9780815609346
5513:
5509:
5502:
5494:
5488:
5484:
5483:
5475:
5467:
5461:
5445:
5441:
5437:
5431:
5423:
5419:
5415:
5411:
5409:
5404:
5403:"Bektāshiyya"
5400:
5396:
5392:
5388:
5384:
5380:
5374:
5358:
5354:
5348:
5332:
5328:
5322:
5306:
5302:
5296:
5294:
5277:
5273:
5267:
5251:
5247:
5241:
5239:
5234:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5150:
5147:
5145:
5142:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5129:Jem (Alevism)
5127:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5106:
5096:
5092:
5089:Community in
5088:
5082:
5077:
5073:
5069:
5062:
5057:
5054:
5050:
5043:
5038:
5031:
5026:
5022:
5015:
5010:
5007:
5003:
4997:
4992:
4991:
4981:
4980:Xhafer Sadiku
4978:
4975:
4972:
4969:
4966:
4963:
4960:
4957:
4954:
4949:
4944:
4941:
4938:
4935:
4932:
4929:
4926:
4923:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4909:
4906:
4903:
4900:
4897:
4894:
4891:
4890:Reshat Bardhi
4888:
4885:
4882:
4877:
4872:
4869:
4866:
4863:
4860:
4857:
4854:
4851:
4848:
4845:
4842:
4839:
4836:
4833:
4830:
4827:
4825:
4822:
4819:
4816:
4813:
4810:
4807:
4804:
4801:
4798:
4795:
4792:
4789:
4786:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4769:
4766:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4754:
4750:
4746:
4743:
4740:
4737:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4718:
4715:
4712:
4709:
4706:
4703:
4700:
4697:
4694:
4691:
4688:
4685:
4682:
4679:
4676:
4673:
4670:
4667:
4664:
4661:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4647:
4644:
4641:
4640:Ahmet Myftari
4638:
4636:
4635:Ahmet Karadja
4633:
4630:
4627:
4624:
4621:
4618:
4615:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4595:Abbas ibn Ali
4593:
4590:
4586:
4583:
4582:
4570:
4566:
4563:
4560:
4558:11 June 2011
4557:
4554:
4548:
4543:
4542:
4535:
4527:
4524:
4520:
4517:2 April 2011
4516:
4514:20 July 1993
4513:
4510:
4504:
4499:
4498:
4491:
4483:
4480:
4476:
4472:
4469:
4466:
4461:
4460:
4453:
4445:
4442:
4438:
4434:
4431:
4428:
4423:
4422:
4415:
4407:
4404:
4400:
4396:
4393:
4390:
4385:
4384:
4377:
4369:
4366:
4362:
4358:
4355:
4352:
4347:
4346:
4339:
4331:
4328:
4324:
4320:
4317:
4314:
4309:
4308:
4301:
4293:
4290:
4286:
4282:
4279:
4276:
4271:
4270:
4263:
4255:
4248:
4245:
4242:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4230:
4216:
4213:
4210:
4206:
4203:
4199:
4196:
4193:
4190:
4187:
4184:
4180:
4177:
4174:
4171:
4168:
4165:
4162:
4159:
4156:
4153:
4149:
4146:
4143:
4140:
4136:
4133:
4129:
4126:
4123:
4120:
4117:
4114:
4111:
4108:
4104:
4101:
4100:Halil Ibrahim
4098:
4095:
4094:Ibrahim Agjah
4092:
4089:
4086:
4083:
4080:
4077:
4074:
4071:
4068:
4065:
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4059:
4056:
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4047:
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3798:
3795:
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3791:
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3775:
3765:
3763:
3759:
3752:
3751:United States
3748:
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3739:
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3734:
3730:
3727:
3726:
3725:
3720:
3716:
3715:
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3701:
3700:
3696:
3694:
3690:
3689:
3685:
3683:
3679:
3678:
3674:
3672:
3671:Krastë, Dibër
3668:
3667:
3663:
3661:
3657:
3656:
3652:
3651:
3650:
3648:
3644:
3636:
3632:
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3508:
3504:
3500:
3496:
3492:
3488:
3487:
3481:
3478:
3474:
3470:
3466:
3462:
3461:
3455:
3454:
3453:
3451:
3447:
3446:patriarchates
3443:
3439:
3435:
3431:
3427:
3423:
3417:
3407:
3405:
3397:
3393:
3389:
3385:
3381:
3377:
3373:
3369:
3366:
3365:
3360:
3356:
3352:
3348:
3347:
3342:
3339:
3335:
3334:
3329:
3325:
3321:
3317:
3313:
3310:
3309:
3304:
3300:
3297:
3293:
3289:
3285:
3281:
3278:
3274:
3270:
3266:
3265:
3264:
3262:
3258:
3245:
3241:
3239:
3237:
3233:
3227:
3224:nihan söyler
3223:
3220:
3218:
3214:
3212:
3208:
3206:
3202:
3200:
3198:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3176:
3174:
3170:
3169:
3167:
3165:
3160:
3156:
3154:
3150:
3138:
3133:
3131:
3126:
3124:
3119:
3118:
3116:
3115:
3112:
3102:
3101:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
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3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2975:
2969:
2968:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2935:Chepni people
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2885:Mevlevi Order
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2847:
2844:
2841:
2835:
2834:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2711:Kaykhusraw II
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2691:Ishaq al-Turk
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2653:
2650:
2649:Alevi history
2645:
2644:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2556:Shaykh Haydar
2554:
2552:
2551:Shaykh Junayd
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2461:Yusuf Hamdani
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2451:Nasir Khusraw
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2398:
2392:
2391:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2345:
2339:
2338:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2272:
2269:
2264:
2263:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2197:
2194:
2189:
2188:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2022:
2016:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2005:
2001:
1998:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1983:
1979:
1972:
1965:
1964:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1935:
1933:
1929:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1896:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1868:
1867:religious law
1862:
1858:
1857:
1851:
1849:
1845:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1828:
1826:
1821:
1819:
1815:
1813:
1808:
1802:
1793:
1789:
1784:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1773:Abbas ibn Ali
1769:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1744:
1739:
1729:
1725:
1723:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1684:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1665:United States
1662:
1657:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1642:
1640:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1627:
1621:
1619:
1615:
1611:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1533:
1532:Reshat Bardhi
1530:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1507:
1503:
1499:
1498:Greek Muslims
1495:
1491:
1486:
1482:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1450:
1448:
1447:Naim Frashëri
1444:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1431:Kemal Atatürk
1428:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1412:
1408:
1405:and northern
1404:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1379:
1376:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1356:
1352:
1346:
1342:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1322:
1308:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1281:Reshat Bardhi
1277:
1275:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1253:Shaykh Haydar
1250:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1209:
1207:
1203:
1202:Ismail Qemali
1199:
1195:
1191:
1190:Kemal Atatürk
1187:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1115:
1110:
1108:
1103:
1101:
1096:
1095:
1093:
1092:
1089:
1079:
1078:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1016:
1015:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
997:Notable early
995:
994:
991:List of sufis
988:
987:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
892:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
796:
793:
788:
787:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
741:
735:
734:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
565:
560:
558:
555:
554:
548:
547:
542:
534:
530:
529:
525:
518:
514:
508:
507:
497:
492:
490:
485:
483:
478:
477:
475:
474:
467:
464:
463:
457:
456:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
435:
429:
428:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
406:
403:
401:
398:
396:
393:
391:
388:
386:
383:
381:
378:
376:
373:
372:
369:
364:
363:
356:
353:
351:
348:
346:
343:
341:
338:
336:
333:
331:
328:
326:
325:Ali Riza Dede
323:
321:
318:
317:
314:
309:
308:
301:
298:
296:
293:
291:
288:
286:
283:
282:
276:
275:
271:
267:
266:
262:
255:
251:
245:
244:
237:
234:
230:
224:
220:
217:
214:
211:
209:
205:
201:
198:
196:
192:
189:
186:
185:
184:
178:
175:
172:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
141:United States
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
118:
114:
110:
107:
101:
96:
92:
86:
82:
79:
75:
71:
68:
64:
61:
58:Bektashiyyah/
57:
53:
49:of Bektashism
48:
43:
38:
30:
19:
12407:(d. 1354 AH)
12401:(d. 1350 AH)
12389:(d. 1300 AH)
12383:(d. 1287 AH)
12377:(d. 1278 AH)
12371:(d. 1277 AH)
12365:(d. 1118 AH)
12332:Sufi leaders
12068:Sufi studies
11922:
11908:
11896:Ba 'Alawiyya
11894:
11880:
11866:
11856:
11842:
11828:
11814:
11800:
11786:
11772:
11758:
11744:
11730:
11588:Islamophobia
11463:Christianity
11411:
11344:Contemporary
11238:Architecture
11177:
11143:
11131:
11119:
11077:
11070:
11036:
11018:
11013:Nikah mut'ah
11011:
11004:
10997:
10990:
10983:
10976:
10940:
10928:
10921:
10914:
10907:
10887:
10880:
10873:
10866:
10779:
10560:
10484:
10466:
10459:
10403:
10396:
10389:
10382:
10375:
10368:Five Pillars
10345:
10311:
10300:God in Islam
10277:
10124:Other orders
10029: /
10022:Nur movement
9993: /
9950:Mirza Ghulam
9881:Tolu-e-Islam
9750:Galibi Order
9748: /
9736:
9733:Balım Sultan
9728:Babai revolt
9719:Qalandariyya
9717: /
9619:Mufaḍḍaliyya
9528:Jawārībīyya
9481:Umar ibn Zar
9450:Other Murjīs
9179:Bayhasīyyah
9096:Nuqta-yi Ula
8912:Pir Sadardin
8905: /
8819: /
8815: /
8732: /
8724: /
8711: /
8691: /
8687: /
8683: /
8540:Zayd ibn Ali
8490: /
8477: /
8428:Ilm al-Kalam
8341: /
8334:Ahl-i Hadith
8202:Umm al-kitab
8200:
8189:
8178:
8171:
8153:
8148:
8141:
8134:
8127:
8120:
8100:
8093:
8088:Fihi Ma Fihi
8086:
8079:
8072:
8065:
8058:
8051:
8044:
8037:
8030:
8023:
8016:
7756:Twelve Imams
7675:Ahl-i Hadith
7606:Ibnul Qayyim
7486:(Nazzāmīyya)
6967:Ibn al-Jawzi
6907:Al-Taftazani
6882:Al-Baqillani
6625:
6596:
6569:
6551:
6511:
6499:Doja, Albert
6489:Doja, Albert
6479:
6472:Algar, Hamid
6465:Bibliography
6454:
6444:
6436:
6428:
6409:
6397:
6385:
6358:
6331:
6325:
6313:. Retrieved
6309:
6300:
6288:. Retrieved
6268:
6264:
6257:
6248:
6236:|title=
6213:
6201:. Retrieved
6197:
6187:
6175:
6155:
6148:
6140:the original
6135:
6126:
6114:. Retrieved
6110:
6083:. Retrieved
6043:
6039:
6033:
6006:
5980:
5973:, retrieved
5945:
5938:
5930:
5923:, retrieved
5895:
5888:
5880:
5873:, retrieved
5845:
5838:
5830:
5823:, retrieved
5795:
5788:
5780:
5773:, retrieved
5745:
5738:
5730:
5723:, retrieved
5703:
5696:
5687:
5648:
5643:
5610:
5606:
5596:
5567:
5558:
5546:. Retrieved
5537:
5526:
5507:
5501:
5481:
5474:
5460:
5448:. Retrieved
5444:the original
5439:
5430:
5413:
5406:
5373:
5361:. Retrieved
5347:
5335:. Retrieved
5321:
5309:. Retrieved
5280:. Retrieved
5266:
5254:. Retrieved
5139:Khalwatkhana
4908:Salih Nijazi
4752:
4748:
4568:
4561:
4546:
4539:
4522:
4502:
4495:
4478:
4470:8 June 1947
4464:
4459:Ahmet Myftar
4457:
4440:
4426:
4419:
4402:
4388:
4383:Xhafer Sadik
4381:
4364:
4350:
4343:
4326:
4312:
4305:
4288:
4274:
4269:Salih Nijazi
4267:
4232:
4170:Sejjid Hasan
4152:Ibrahim Dede
4064:Eihaxh Ahmed
4052:Balım Sultan
4046:Myrsel Balli
4028:Hidër Llalla
4011:
3999:
3984:6 July 2009
3902:
3898:
3834:
3777:
3755:
3723:
3712:
3706:and part of
3697:
3686:
3675:
3664:
3653:
3642:
3640:
3620:Gjyshata of
3619:
3607:, including
3590:Gjyshata of
3589:
3581:, including
3552:Gjyshata of
3551:
3514:Gjyshata of
3513:
3505:, including
3484:Gjyshata of
3483:
3458:Gjyshata of
3457:
3449:
3434:Kryegjyshata
3419:
3403:
3401:
3383:
3371:
3362:
3358:
3344:
3337:
3331:
3319:
3315:
3306:
3302:
3287:
3283:
3268:
3254:
3243:
3229:
3216:
3210:
3204:
3194:
3178:
3172:
3164:Balım Sultan
3161:
3157:
3146:
3008:Baháʼí Faith
2960:Galibi Order
2945:Ni'matullāhī
2920:Babai Revolt
2865:Akbari Sufis
2855:Qalandariyya
2716:Babai revolt
2636:Torlak Kemal
2586:Balım Sultan
2511:Zahed Gilani
2045:Muhammad-Ali
2006:
1974:
1945:
1942:fruit brandy
1936:
1907:
1903:
1899:
1897:
1892:
1884:
1876:
1864:
1854:
1852:
1834:marking the
1829:
1822:
1816:
1785:
1749:
1726:
1690:
1680:
1672:
1660:
1658:
1653:
1643:
1638:
1624:
1622:
1617:
1609:
1601:
1581:
1577:
1573:
1569:
1551:
1542:
1538:
1534:
1526:
1522:
1513:
1487:
1483:
1456:
1395:Ottoman Army
1380:
1375:pīr al-thānī
1370:Balim Sultan
1359:
1301:Greek Muslim
1278:
1274:Balım Sultan
1241:Ahmad Yasawi
1237:Qalandariyya
1210:
1198:Salih Nijazi
1174:
1170:
1140:mystic order
1129:
1125:
1123:
934:Ni'matullāhī
899:Sülaymaniyya
884:Maizbhandari
803:
375:Kryegjyshata
345:Ahmet Myftar
335:Xhafer Sadik
295:Balım Sultan
260:
253:
213:Balım Sultan
89:(previously
77:Headquarters
55:Abbreviation
29:
12381:Imam Shamil
12359:(d. 886 AH)
12353:(d. 642 AH)
12347:(d. 630 AH)
12341:(d. 589 AH)
12324:(d. 380 AH)
12318:(d. 386 AH)
12312:(d. 334 AH)
12306:(d. 303 AH)
12289:(d. 295 AH)
12277:(d. 283 AH)
12265:(d. 258 AH)
12259:(d. 253 AH)
12253:(d. 245 AH)
12247:(d. 243 AH)
12241:(d. 227 AH)
12218:(d. 200 AH)
12212:(d. 194 AH)
12206:(d. 188 AH)
12200:(d. 181 AH)
12194:(d. 180 AH)
12188:(d. 177 AH)
12182:(d. 165 AH)
12176:(d. 161 AH)
12170:(d. 160 AH)
12164:(d. 128 AH)
12158:(d. 110 AH)
12073:Sufi poetry
11888:Bayram Wali
11858:Khalwatiyya
11830:Shadhiliyya
11723:Sufi orders
11363:Other areas
11354:Theological
11349:Eschatology
11306:Mathematics
11243:Calligraphy
11173:Theological
11127:Inheritance
11044:Cleanliness
10474:Shi'a Imams
10468:Ahl al-Bayt
10075:Rashid Rida
9923:Independent
9908:Edip Yüksel
9871:Ahle Qur'an
9822:Nazzāmīyya
9819:Ikhshīdiyya
9806:Huzaylīyya
9797:Bahshamiyya
9773:Mā’marīyya
9765:Rationalism
9715:Malamatiyya
9635:Mānsūrīyya
9581:Khaṭṭābiyya
9512:Mu'shabbiha
9472:Sābit Kutna
9405:Sawbānīyya
9389:Gassānīyya
9373:Gaylānīyya
9367:Other sects
9162:Sa'labīyyah
9159:Maymunīyyah
9136:Arbitration
9018:Khurramites
8982:Sam‘ānīyya
8755:Bābā Rexheb
8685:Shah Ismail
8505:Millî Görüş
8423:Ahl ar-Ra'y
8365:Al-Uthaymin
8286:Kullabiyya
8264:Sunni Islam
8165:Independent
8009:Sunni books
7833:Shaykh Tusi
7806:Ali al-Hadi
7796:Ali al-Rida
7733:Yasir Qadhi
7638:Al-Uthaymin
7628:Rashid Rida
7623:Al-Shawkani
7519:(Jāhizīyya)
7504:(Jubbāīyya)
7408:Jawālikīyya
7262:Ali al-Qari
7177:Al-Sarakhsi
7163:Al-Maturidi
7037:Al-Sha'rani
7017:Ibn Khaldun
6892:Al-Qushayri
6854:Theologians
6835:Metaphysics
6741:Eschatology
6708:Theologians
6476:"BEKTĀŠĪYA"
6271:(1): 1–30.
6203:9 September
5975:12 November
5548:19 February
5531:Census 2023
5399:Pellat, Ch.
5391:Schacht, J.
5169:Mawlawiyyah
5134:Khalwatiyya
4958:(1748–1803)
4946: [
4933:(1869–1944)
4927:(1922–2001)
4914:Sari Saltik
4898:(1901–1995)
4880:(1895–1981)
4874: [
4867:(1891–1962)
4861:(1912–1947)
4843:(1842–1918)
4837:(1882–1934)
4831:(1849–1942)
4790:(1822–1893)
4751:; Turkish:
4707:(1457–1517)
4689:(1906–2015)
4671:(1827–1907)
4659:(1900–1948)
4648:(1895–1963)
4631:(1854–1928)
4619:(1841–1927)
4591:(1887–1947)
4503:(1935–2011)
4497:Baba Reshat
4465:(1916–1980)
4427:(1887–1947)
4394:5 May 1945
4389:(1874–1945)
4351:(1869–1950)
4313:(1882–1944)
4275:(1876–1941)
4145:Mehmed Nebi
4132:Mehmed Nuri
4054:(1509-1516)
4040:Jusuf Balli
4036:(1361-1441)
4034:Resul Balli
4030:(1341-1361)
4024:(1282-1341)
3886:5 May 1945
3852:Gjirokastra
3688:Gjirokastra
3660:Fushë-Krujë
3601:Mallakastra
3469:Gjirokastra
3460:Gjirokastra
3359:halife-baba
3093:Panentheism
3078:Manichaeism
2998:Khurramites
2850:Malamatiyya
2516:Sari Saltik
1842:holiday of
1796:وحدة الوجود
1669:Baba Rexheb
1667:in 1954 by
1518:Enver Hoxha
1269:Sari Saltik
1249:Shah Ismail
1182:Janissaries
1065:Persecution
792:Sufi orders
701:Sufi poetry
350:Baba Reshat
35:Bektashiyya
12439:Categories
11882:Bayramiyya
11868:Rahmaniyya
11760:Chishtiyya
11518:Ex-Muslims
11413:Shu'ubiyya
11407:Psychology
11395:Literature
11385:Inventions
11331:Philosophy
11139:Leadership
11115:Honorifics
10770:Philosophy
10625:Isma'ilism
10590:Maturidism
10479:Caliphates
10450:Golden Age
10341:Revelation
10119:Süleymancı
10027:Said Nursî
9986:Mahdavīyya
9937:Messianism
9841:Sumamīyya
9831:Hābītīyya
9724:Baba Ishak
9666:Saba'īyya
9653:Mukhāmmīsa
9644:Mughīrīyya
9631:Ghurābīyya
9593:Bāzīghiyya
9561:Bārāq Bābā
9540:Hulmānīyya
9437:Ziyādīyya
9429:Ubaydīyya
9421:Shamrīyya
9413:Sālehīyya
9397:Tūmanīyya
9381:Yūnusīyya
9342:Sauwāqīyya
9318:Hakāiqīyya
9302:Karrāmīyya
9292:Hanafiyyah
9146:Kharijites
9084:Nuktawiyya
9035:al-Muqanna
9013:Muḥammirah
9001:Abu Muslim
8997:Rezāmīyya
8972:Hārithīyya
8964:Janāhiyya
8954:Hashimiyya
8928:Kaysanites
8875:Badakhshan
8808:Qarmatians
8795:Batiniyyah
8775:Isma'ilism
8746:Demir Bābā
8741:Baktāshism
8734:Bektashism
8713:ibn Nusayr
8709:al-Khaṣībī
8693:Kul Nesîmî
8689:Pir Sultan
8594:Khalafiyya
8589:Dukayniyya
8523:Shia Islam
8465:Maturidism
8387:Madkhalism
8290:Ibn Kullab
8113:Shia books
7663:Madkhalism
7563:Najjārīyya
7453:al-Qībtī (
7427:Karramiyya
7423:Ibn Karram
7379:Mu'jassimā
7267:Al-Maydani
7257:Ali Qushji
7182:Al-Bazdawi
7158:Maturidism
7143:Al-Shafi'i
7012:Al-Baydawi
6972:Qadi Ayyad
6947:Ibn Tumart
6902:Al-Ghazali
6887:Al-Juwayni
6877:Al-Bayhaqi
6868:al-Ash'ari
6840:Philosophy
6761:Philosophy
6588:1108619669
6377:1108619669
6180:Elsie 2001
6025:1108619669
5925:20 October
5875:20 October
5825:20 October
5775:20 October
5725:20 October
5589:Algar 1989
5220:References
5124:Imambargah
5114:Bayramiyya
5109:Ashurkhana
4812:Kamber Ali
4585:Abaz Hilmi
4541:Baba Mondi
4421:Abaz Hilmi
4345:Kamber Ali
4215:Sali Njazi
4183:Hasan Dede
4139:Halil Haki
4107:Hasan Dede
4076:Kara Halil
4070:Ak Abdulla
4058:Sersem Ali
4014:Hacıbektaş
3647:Sali Njazi
3414:See also:
3392:Hacıbektaş
3343:Above the
3191:Ene'l-Hakk
3149:Yunus Emre
3048:Nabataeans
3043:Gnosticism
2978:Isma'ilism
2880:Naqshbandi
2806:Seyid Riza
2731:Bayezid II
2721:Baba Ishak
2686:Al-Muqanna
2676:Abu Muslim
2621:Kul Nesîmî
2581:Otman Baba
2521:Yunus Emre
2342:Leadership
2255:Müsahiplik
2220:Hıdırellez
2180:Psychology
2175:Philosophy
2140:Four Doors
1993:Kaysanites
1928:al-Ghazali
1838:. The old
1825:Baba Mondi
1635:Otman Baba
1631:Demir Baba
1606:Kanatlarci
1586:Baba Mondi
1502:Vallahades
1463:Sali Njazi
1453:Dedebabate
1245:Yunus Emre
1155:Baba Mondi
1130:Bektashism
1060:Sufi music
829:Suhrawardi
819:Naqshbandi
410:Zall Tekke
355:Baba Mondi
340:Abaz Hilmi
330:Kamber Ali
320:Sali Njazi
181:Key people
174:Baba Mondi
60:Bektashism
12363:Aurangzeb
12233:Al-Darani
11982:Muraqabah
11950:Practices
11924:Idrisiyya
11910:Tijaniyya
11850:Ibn Arabi
11844:Akbariyya
11816:Desuqiyya
11802:Badawiyya
11788:Rifa'iyya
11732:Qadiriyya
11635:Symbolism
11593:Incidents
11571:Criticism
11468:Mormonism
11370:Astrology
11296:Cosmology
11291:Astronomy
11233:Arabesque
11100:Etiquette
11059:Blasphemy
10849:Economics
10664:Ahmadiyya
10598:Mu'tazili
10586:Ash'arism
10047:Modernism
9979:Sabbatean
9967:Kabbalist
9945:Ahmadiyya
9876:Kala Kato
9849:Kā‘bīyya
9780:Bishriyya
9760:Muʿtazila
9693:al-Juhani
9686:Qadariyah
9556:Kalandars
9536:Hāshwīyya
9424:Abū Shamr
9357:Zarībīyya
9354:Wāhidīyya
9345:Sūramīyya
9339:Razīnīyya
9315:Dhīmmīyya
9284:Hasan ibn
9258:Wahbiyyah
9205:Abu Qurra
9131:Muhakkima
9075:Hurufiyya
9062:Mahdiists
8977:Riyāhīyya
8958:Hārbīyya
8899:Aga Khans
8894:Assassins
8857:Sulaymani
8821:ad-Darazi
8759:Hārābātīs
8676:Qizilbash
8669:Shaykhism
8545:Jarudiyya
8456:Al-Ahbash
8437:Ash'arism
8370:Al-Albani
8350:Wahhabism
8195:Ahmadiyya
8136:Al-Khisal
8046:Al-Irshad
8001:Key books
7648:Al-Albani
7616:Wahhabism
7470:Mu'tazila
7459:Qadariyah
7337:Mu'attila
7252:Ibn Kemal
7247:Khidr Bey
7127:Hanafiyah
7062:Al-Bahūtī
7057:Ibn Ashir
7022:Ibn Arafa
6917:Ibn Furak
6912:Al-Maziri
6863:Ash'arism
6830:Cosmology
6807:Cosmology
6802:Astronomy
6774:Education
6615:776031990
6116:11 August
6052:0928-6802
5865:705271971
5651:, London.
5627:0021-969X
5450:31 August
5422:495469456
5412:Volume I:
5395:Lewis, B.
5230:Citations
5208:Zahediyya
5203:Yarsanism
5184:Qizilbash
5179:Qadiriyya
5068:Sveshtari
4970:(d. 1835)
4964:(d. 1934)
4952:(d. 1569)
4939:(d. 1949)
4921:(d. 1973)
4886:(d. 1946)
4855:(d. 1867)
4802:(d. 1829)
4796:(d. 1930)
4784:(d. 1914)
4767:(d. 1620)
4741:(d. 1904)
4713:(b. 1959)
4701:(d. 1796)
4695:(d. 1621)
4665:(d. 1562)
4625:(d. 1902)
4613:(d. 1894)
4562:Incumbent
4246:Portrait
4235:Dedebabas
4209:Fejzullah
4002:Dedebabas
3899:kryegjysh
3897:was made
3833:The name
3822:tekke of
3805:Location
3799:Congress
3583:Përrenjas
3380:kryegjysh
3257:initiatic
3184:Al-Fatiha
3083:Shamanism
3073:Mandaeism
3068:Zurvanism
3053:Zoroaster
3018:Yarsanism
2910:Bayramiye
2900:Qizilbash
2895:Safaviyya
2890:Zahediyeh
2860:Qadiriyya
2791:Mahmud II
2491:Ahi Evren
2481:Ibn Arabi
2325:al-Askari
2290:al-Abidin
2193:Practices
2170:Cosmology
1989:Hurufiyya
1985:Batiniyya
1924:ibn Arabi
1812:Ibn Arabi
1801:romanized
1695:(ICM), a
1494:Macedonia
1443:Ali Pasha
1418:Janissary
1414:Mahmud II
1403:Albanians
1391:Janissary
1229:Dedebabas
964:Issawiyya
939:Qalandari
904:Salihiyya
799:Ba 'Alawi
759:Muraqabah
738:Practices
460:Countries
215:– Founder
18:Bektashis
12121:Al-Burda
12007:Tawakkul
12002:Tabarruk
11997:Tawassul
11992:Tazkiyah
11673:Category
11566:Islamism
11549:Muhammad
11505:Apostasy
11480:Hinduism
11380:Feminism
11311:Medicine
11151:Military
11105:Gambling
11054:Apostasy
11049:Criminal
10961:Marriage
10930:Tayammum
10882:Murabaha
10755:Madrasas
10745:Holidays
10735:Clothing
10730:Children
10725:Calendar
10676:Quranism
10630:Alawites
10594:Atharism
10485:Rashidun
10324:In Islam
10319:Muhammad
10164:Tawakkul
10131:Tawassul
10093:Taṣawwuf
10015:doctrine
9863:Quranism
9657:Namiriya
9286:Muḥāmmad
9279:Murji'ah
8993:Rawendis
8916:Satpanth
8837:Musta'li
8832:Fatimids
8730:Hurufism
8717:Alawites
8622:Sects in
8614:Mahdiist
8550:Batriyya
8496:Deobandi
8447:Shafi'is
8382:Jihadism
8329:Salafism
8297:Hanbalis
8278:Atharism
8191:Malfūzāt
8129:Al-Amali
7726:Hazimism
7438:Murji'ah
7362:Jahmīyya
7350:Mu'jbira
6942:Ibn Aqil
6568:(2019).
6474:(1989).
6357:(2019).
6227:cite web
6085:14 March
6076:Archived
6005:(2019).
5969:archived
5919:archived
5915:43513230
5869:archived
5819:archived
5815:52347600
5769:archived
5765:85481562
5719:archived
5676:Archived
5635:23922338
5357:Archived
5331:Archived
5305:Archived
5276:Archived
5250:Archived
5164:Musallah
5144:Kızılbaş
5102:See also
5072:Bulgaria
4307:Ali Riza
3903:dedebaba
3758:Brussels
3643:gjyshata
3613:Roskovec
3579:Librazhd
3507:Leskovik
3499:Pogradec
3477:Tepelena
3450:gjyshata
3442:parishes
3430:Albanian
3404:dedebaba
3384:dedebaba
3376:Albanian
3372:dedebaba
3351:Albanian
3324:Albanian
3292:Albanian
3273:Albanian
3088:Tengrism
3038:Ishikism
2988:Alawites
2925:Hurufism
2838:Related
2591:Gül Baba
2566:Ismail I
2330:al-Mahdi
2305:al-Kazim
2300:al-Sadiq
2295:al-Baqir
1982:Ismāʿīli
1900:muhabbet
1756:prophets
1722:Yugoslav
1654:dedebaba
1535:Dedebaba
1523:(lodges)
1490:Bulgaria
1427:Tanzimat
1362:Anatolia
1293:Anatolia
1265:Gül Baba
924:Shattari
889:Malamati
839:Khalwati
824:Shadhili
804:Bektashi
774:Whirling
744:Anasheed
671:Qalandar
539:Tomb of
513:a series
511:Part of
300:Gül Baba
250:a series
248:Part of
219:Gül Baba
169:Dedebaba
131:, other
113:Bulgaria
95:Nevşehir
12450:Alevism
12038:Karamat
11972:Ziyarat
11620:Nursing
11581:Qutbism
11495:Sikhism
11490:Judaism
11485:Jainism
11321:Physics
11268:Pottery
11253:Gardens
11248:Carpets
11163:Slavery
11085:Divorce
11072:Dhabiĥa
10900:Hygiene
10875:Takaful
10857:Banking
10787:Science
10781:Qurbani
10750:Mosques
10710:Animals
10699:Culture
10647:Zaydism
10635:Alevism
10521:Ottoman
10511:Almohad
10506:Fatimid
10501:Córdoba
10496:Abbasid
10491:Umayyad
10424:Leaders
10419:History
10377:Shahada
10292:Beliefs
10213:Shafi'i
10203:Hanbali
10169:Tewafuq
10149:Sadaqah
10110:Barelvi
10101:Ṭarīqah
9955:Qadiani
9928:beliefs
9703:Alevism
9550:Dimashq
9336:Nūnīyya
9330:Maʿīyya
9290:ibn al-
9265:Azzabas
9226:Ibadism
9214:Nukkari
9168:Azariqa
9153:Ajardi
9100:Bábīyya
9006:Sunpadh
8938:Mukhtār
8903:Nizaris
8878:Alevism
8852:Dawoodi
8842:Tayyibi
8804:Sevener
8783:Fathite
8657:Akhbari
8652:Ja'fari
8639:Twelver
8618:Shi'ite
8555:Imamate
8532:Zaydism
8483:Barelvi
8470:Hanafis
8442:Malikis
8411:Maqrizi
8360:Ibn Baz
8319:Zahiris
8081:Masnavi
7633:Ibn Baz
7447:Dimashq
7147:Shafi‘i
7077:'Illish
6812:Physics
6794:Science
6546:Turkish
6315:8 April
5965:7058414
5256:24 June
5213:Zawiyya
5119:Cem Evi
5095:Albania
5053:Albania
5021:Gjakova
4988:Gallery
4164:Saatxhi
4048:(1400s)
4042:(1400s)
3987:Tirana
3971:Tirana
3955:Tirana
3939:Tirana
3923:Tirana
3830:region
3828:Skrapar
3826:in the
3824:Prishta
3762:Belgium
3729:Gjakova
3699:Prishta
3666:Elbasan
3631:Skrapar
3571:Lushnja
3559:Elbasan
3554:Elbasan
3541:Shkodra
3529:Bulqiza
3503:Kolonja
3473:Saranda
3422:Albania
3340:إرشاد).
3308:dervish
3261:Reality
3033:Sabians
3013:Yazdanī
2930:Nuqtavi
2915:Jelveti
2843:Ṭarīqah
2771:Selim I
2761:Şahkulu
2681:Sunpadh
2406:Fatimah
2353:Murshid
2320:al-Naqi
2315:al-Taqi
2310:ar-Rida
2250:Fasting
2210:Taqiyya
2205:Zeyārat
2125:Keramat
2080:Marifat
2070:Tariqat
2065:Buyruks
2019:Beliefs
2009:Alevism
2000:Shī‘ism
1997:Twelver
1893:(truth)
1873:Tariqah
1840:Persian
1818:Malakat
1803::
1732:Beliefs
1701:Muslims
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1614:Gjakovë
1578:dedelik
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1435:Albania
1387:Balkans
1366:Bektash
1311:History
1305:Alevism
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1233:Hurufis
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919:Mevlevi
914:Kubrawi
909:Azeemia
894:Mouridi
879:Jelveti
874:Bayrami
864:Darqawi
844:Rahmani
814:Chishti
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764:Qawwali
716:Tazkiah
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11715:Sufism
11442:
11400:poetry
11210:
11095:Ethics
11079:Dhimmi
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