5050:
5019:
4985:
5070:
5031:
259:
31:
522:
4498:
4542:
1310:
4251:
1501:, the Bektashi community's headquarters was moved from Hacıbektaş in central Anatolia, to Tirana, Albania. In Albania, the Bektashi community declared its separation from the Sunni community and they were perceived ever after as a distinct Islamic sect rather than a branch of Sunni Islam. Bektashism continued to flourish until the Second World War. After the communists took power in 1945, several babas and dervishes were executed and a gradual constriction of Bektashi influence began. Ultimately, in 1967 all
1732:
1330:
5003:
4479:
4403:
11658:
12411:
4441:
4365:
1340:
4523:
4327:
1960:
11647:
3095:
1072:
4289:
11931:
5807:
3147:
Like many Sufis, the
Bektashis were quite lax in observing daily Muslim laws, and women as well as men took part in ritual wine drinking and dancing during devotional ceremonies. The Bektashis in the Balkans adapted such Christian practices as the ritual sharing of bread and the confession of sins.
1716:
The ICM claim to the tekke is based upon their contention to represent all
Muslims in North Macedonia; and indeed, they are one of two Muslim organizations recognized by the government, both Sunni. The Bektashi community filed for recognition as a separate religious community with the Macedonian
1473:
Despite the negative effect of the ban of lodges on
Bektashi culture, most Bektashis in Turkey have been generally supportive of secularism to this day, since these reforms have relatively relaxed the religious intolerance that had historically been shown against them by the official Sunni
5757:
5857:
5707:
6440:"Kryegjyshata Botrore Bektashiane/ Sot, 90-vjetori i ardhjes në Shqipëri të Kryegjyshit Botror të Bektashinjve, Sali Niazi Dedei. Kryegjyshi Botror, Haxhi Dede Edmond Brahimaj: Sot në Korçë zhvillohet aktiviteti për "Nderin e Kombit". Ja historia e plot e klerikut atdhetar"
1708:
although the facility has never functioned as such. Subsequently, the
Bektashi Order of North Macedonia sued the government for failing to restore the tekke to the Bektashis, pursuant to a law passed in the early 1990s returning properties previously nationalized under the
6439:
1759:
and other Imams. Therefore, Bektashis follow the teachings of Haji
Bektash, who preached about the Twelve Imams. Bektashis differ from other Muslims by also following the Fourteen Innocents, who either died in infancy or were martyred with Husayn.
5957:
1537:
was chosen as the head of the
Bektashi order by a council of Albanian babas. Today sympathy for the order is generally widespread in Albania where approximately 20% of Muslims identify themselves as having some connection to Bektashism.
5907:
1168:
Shia Islam, including a veneration of ʿAlī, the son-in-law of
Muhammad, and the twelve imams; as well as a variety of syncretic beliefs. The Bektashis acquired political importance in the 15th century, when the order dominated the
1413:
were destroyed and their revenues were confiscated. This decision was supported by the Sunni religious elite as well as the leaders of other, more orthodox, Sufi orders. Bektashis slowly regained freedom with the coming of the
3771:, also called the National Congress of the Bektashi, a conference during which members of the Bektashi Community make important decisions, has been held in Albania several times. Since 1945, it has been held exclusively in
1911:). They have no written doctrine specific to them, thus rules and rituals may differ depending on under whose influence one has been taught. Bektashis generally revere Sufi mystics outside of their own order, such as
1260:
and to varying degrees more broadly the Shia belief system circulating in
Anatolia during the 14th to 16th centuries. The mystical practices and rituals of the Bektashi order were systematized and structured by
1509:
banned all religious practice. When this ban was rescinded in 1990 the
Bektashism reestablished itself, although there were few left with any real knowledge of the spiritual path. Nevertheless, many "tekkes"
1775:
In addition to the Muslim daily five prayers, Bektashi
Muslims have two specific prayers, one at dawn and one at dusk for the welfare of all humanity. Bektashism places much emphasis on the concept of
4841:
5049:
5551:
Ayhan Kaya (2016) The Alevi-Bektashi order in Turkey: syncreticism transcending national borders, Southeast European and Black Sea Studies, 16:2, 275-294, DOI: 10.1080/14683857.2015.1120465
4913:
4776:
4651:
4765:
1292:
communities. The term "Alevi–Bektashi" is currently a widely and frequently used expression in the religious discourse of Turkey as an umbrella term for the two religious groups of
5820:
Most of the Southern Albania and Epirus converted to Bektashism, initially under the influence of Ali Pasha Tepelena, "the Lion of Janina", who was himself a follower of the order.
4721:
12473:
4925:
4919:
4788:
4944:
4847:
4829:
4675:
4823:
4950:
4907:
4657:
4634:
4605:
4835:
4699:
4753:
4588:
4931:
4890:
4681:
5424:
4727:
4782:
4687:
4669:
8034:
4594:
4770:
4747:
11407:
4817:
4806:
5835:
On the Border: Transborder Mobility, Ethnic Groups and Boundaries along the Albanian-Greek Frontier (Balkan Border Crossings- Contributions to Balkan Ethnography)
4760:
12463:
11289:
5018:
4962:
4859:
4853:
4611:
4101:
4076:
1842:
The Bektashi Order is a Sufi order and shares much in common with other Islamic mystical movements, such as the need for an experienced spiritual guide—called a
10657:
9948:
4872:
4599:
4812:
4716:
4617:
4146:
5069:
1189:
was the last Dede in Turkey whilst also being the first one in Albania. The order became involved in Albanian politics, and some of its members, including
4794:
11274:
4640:
4177:
4164:
9561:
1220:. In addition to the spiritual teachings of Haji Bektash Veli, the Bektashi order was later significantly influenced during its formative period by the
12498:
5970:
The great expandion of Bektashism in southern Albania took place during the time of Ali Pasha Tepelena, who is believed to have been a Bektashi himself
5561:
5319:
4183:
6533:
Muhammed Seyfeddin Ibn Zulfikari Derviş Ali; Bektaşi İkrar Ayini, Kalan Publishing, Translated from Ottoman Turkish by Mahir Ünsal Eriş, Ankara, 2007
4190:
4107:
4016:
11373:
4070:
1806:
4984:
1819:
Bektashism is also heavily permeated with Shiite concepts, such as the marked reverence of Ali, the Twelve Imams, and the ritual commemoration of
1470:. Njazi promoted Bektashi Islam by introducing major ceremonies at popular tekkes. After he was murdered, Ali Riza succeeded him as the Dedebaba.
5030:
4623:
4088:
4082:
1398:(although most leading Bektashi babas were of southern Albanian origin). In 1826, the Bektashi order was banned throughout the Ottoman Empire by
4158:
4140:
4052:
4034:
8217:
6064:
4133:
4120:
4028:
4022:
4171:
4127:
4095:
4064:
4058:
4046:
11304:
10003:
4197:
2649:
6668:
6480:. 2006. "A political history of Bektashism from Ottoman Anatolia to Contemporary Turkey." Journal of Church and State 48 (2): 421–450.
6120:
11378:
11294:
5290:"ʿALĪ AL-AʿLĀ (d. 822/1419), also known as Amīr Sayyed ʿAlī, principal successor of Fażlallāh Astarābādī, founder of the Ḥorūfī sect"
4152:
3776:
3136:
Poetry plays an important role in the transmission of Bektashi spirituality. Several important Ottoman-era poets were Bektashis, and
6321:
The Hurufi Influence on Bektashism: Bektachiyya, Estudés sur l'ordre mystique des Bektachis et les groupes relevant de Hadji Bektach
1493:. By the 18th century Bektashism began to gain a considerable hold over the population of southern Albania and northwestern Greece (
11395:
8938:
8685:
4113:
2654:
2644:
1681:
482:
6143:
5664:
11358:
11279:
8729:
6790:
5264:
1726:
5293:
5002:
1597:, North Macedonia that also has stronger ties with Turkey's Bektashis. In Kosovo, the relatively small Bektashi community has a
11299:
10247:
8161:
12104:
11309:
11266:
7901:
7310:
6800:
6782:
6593:
6566:
6509:
6355:
6153:
6003:
5479:
5432:
5238:
5345:
3371:) is traditionally considered to be the highest ranking authority in the Bektashi Order. Traditionally the residence of the
1276:, they make up 9% of the Muslim population and 5% of the country's population. An additional 12.5 million Bektashis live in
11768:
9272:
7911:
5783:
1900:
5531:
7255:
5142:
3404:
1410:
356:
8572:
5833:
5735:
Popular Sufism in Eastern Europe: Sufi Brotherhoods and the Dialogue with Christianity and 'Heterodoxy' (Routledge Sufi)
5469:
5396:
1272:, there are over seven million Bektashis worldwide, though more recent studies put the figure as high as 20 million. In
12493:
6406:
5883:
5733:
5691:
5075:
3414:
1459:
1343:
363:
69:
11161:
11115:
10775:
10769:
6527:
6095:
5943:
5893:
5843:
5793:
5743:
5701:
5504:
5391:
3123:
1477:
In the Balkans the Bektashi order had a considerable impact on the Islamization of many areas, primarily Albania and
9632:
11032:
10888:
10423:
10319:
9612:
5920:
The most illustrious among them was Ali Pasha (1740–1822), who exploited the organisation and religious doctrine...
1744:
1205:
1182:
1100:
8365:
8110:
6207:
11516:
11332:
9938:
9886:
9500:
8548:
8212:
7100:
6980:
5375:
4956:
1887:
There are many other practices and ceremonies that share similarities with other faiths, such as a ritual meal (
1589:
which has ties to the Turkish Bektashi community under Haydar Ercan Dede rather than Tirana. A smaller Bektashi
12478:
11694:
11581:
11139:
11037:
10180:
7928:
7906:
7220:
7185:
6661:
6586:
Architecture and hagiography in the Ottoman Empire : the politics of Bektashi shrines in the classical age
1383:
6378:
2233:
12483:
12468:
11890:
10949:
10708:
10443:
8055:
7938:
7195:
7015:
2724:
2278:
1756:
1713:
government. The law, however, deals with restitution to private citizens, rather than religious communities.
1633:
Bektashis continue to be active in Turkey and their semi-clandestine organizations can be found in Istanbul,
1467:
5315:
3775:. The longest gap between two congresses lasted from 1950 to 1993, when congresses could not be held during
1164:
Originally one of many Sufi orders within Sunni Islam, by the 16th century the order adopted some tenets of
11501:
11478:
11098:
10954:
10944:
10850:
10561:
10201:
9241:
8722:
8394:
8240:
8190:
7631:
7075:
5933:
2519:
475:
196:
183:
48:
2734:
12251:
11862:
11603:
11468:
11284:
11052:
10845:
10280:
9869:
8759:
8623:
7971:
7285:
6795:
6772:
6767:
6677:
6490:. 2006. "A political history of Bektashism in Albania." Politics, Religion & Ideology 7 (1): 83–107.
1194:
7333:
6228:
3864:
The Bektashi declared themselves to be a religious community autonomous from other Islamic communities.
12458:
12453:
12443:
11363:
11246:
10763:
10240:
9278:
8873:
8859:
8598:
8343:
8117:
7599:
7230:
7190:
6925:
6842:
6696:
5316:"Encyclopedia Iranica, "ASTARĀBĀDĪ, FAŻLALLĀH" (d. 796/1394), founder of the Ḥorūfī religion, H. Algar"
4884:
2853:
2444:
3268:). They are those who, while not having taken initiation into the order, are nevertheless drawn to it.
1809:
is an important text of Bektashi written by Haji Bektash. Bektashis also follow the Quran and Hadith.
12488:
12448:
11740:
11443:
11144:
10973:
10669:
10449:
10412:
10191:
8825:
8543:
8194:
7956:
7180:
7085:
7060:
6910:
6654:
6402:
6390:
5519:
3248:, and members must traverse various levels or ranks as they progress along the spiritual path to the
2023:
1333:
368:
79:
10103:
12099:
12084:
11824:
11598:
11327:
11151:
10924:
10462:
10206:
10196:
10186:
8956:
8476:
8090:
7709:
7280:
7210:
6421:
5562:"The Amalgamation of Two Religious Cultures: The Conceptual and Social History of Alevi-Bektashism"
5371:
4693:
2739:
1213:
6057:
5770:...and the tomb of Ali himself. Its headstone was capped by the crown (taj) of the Bektashi order.
2729:
2524:
1923:, who are close in spirit to them despite many of being from more mainstream Islamic backgrounds.
1419:
1178:
12433:
12257:
11918:
11754:
11461:
10335:
10094:
10058:
8083:
8041:
7896:
7511:
7300:
7205:
7035:
6990:
6856:
3768:
3762:
3426:
2336:
468:
436:
238:
10489:
6617:. Bucharest: Shtypëshkronjët të Shqipëtarëvet, 1896; Reprint: Salonica: Mbrothësia, 1909. 32 pp.
1848:
in Bektashi parlance — as well as the doctrine of "the four gates that must be traversed": the "
378:
12192:
11613:
11542:
11511:
11451:
10433:
10428:
10346:
9776:
9730:
9124:
8805:
8300:
7961:
7891:
7851:
7836:
7516:
7270:
7175:
7160:
7151:
7030:
6995:
6920:
6539:
Saggau, Emil BH. "Marginalised Islam: Christianity’s role in the sufi order of Bektashism." In
2389:
2118:
1789:
552:
12357:
12310:
12275:
12233:
12174:
12114:
11559:
11537:
10356:
10233:
9999:
9658:
8830:
8747:
8493:
8463:
8020:
7916:
7463:
7290:
7040:
6950:
4864:
3483:
3116:
2938:
2619:
2599:
2494:
2414:
1959:
1697:
1550:
1431:
1314:
454:
373:
9699:
2474:
1626:
function as heterodox Islamic pilgrimage sites and before 1842 were the centers of Bektashi
12393:
12269:
12089:
11226:
11133:
11078:
9445:
8852:
8710:
8635:
8480:
8295:
8143:
8048:
8027:
7886:
7841:
7826:
7375:
7225:
7215:
7200:
7020:
6985:
6975:
6970:
6945:
6182:
6128:
4711:
3895:
2933:
2534:
2514:
2454:
1093:
1053:
995:
922:
3391:
Traditionally there were twelve of these hierarchical rankings, the most senior being the
2996:
2784:
2744:
8:
12339:
12204:
11711:
11456:
11337:
11231:
11047:
10544:
10341:
10112:
9879:
9679:
9450:
9181:
9058:
8697:
7997:
7923:
7265:
6915:
6729:
4936:
4663:
4217:
3384:
2774:
2754:
1582:
1455:
1147:
985:
301:
258:
30:
5657:
4577:
3707:
3252:. The Turkish names are given below, followed by their Arabic and Albanian equivalents.
408:
393:
12363:
12304:
12298:
11782:
11726:
11687:
11618:
11532:
11383:
11319:
11127:
11103:
10780:
10758:
10718:
10608:
10521:
10472:
10438:
10329:
10043:
8926:
8882:
8627:
8440:
8327:
8101:
8062:
7976:
7811:
7774:
7736:
7658:
7533:
7305:
7090:
6965:
6940:
6762:
6749:
6269:
6244:
5619:
4990:
4645:
3883:
3681:
3659:
3525:
3376:
3016:
2814:
2769:
2464:
2459:
2404:
2288:
2181:
1482:
1165:
887:
529:
10019:
5260:
1769:
521:
403:
12410:
12239:
12156:
11810:
11593:
11588:
11493:
11483:
11473:
11156:
11042:
10994:
10837:
10748:
10509:
10499:
10494:
10484:
10479:
10312:
10069:
10035:
9979:
9222:
9161:
9068:
8776:
8640:
8489:
8435:
8331:
7966:
7933:
7861:
7856:
7816:
7804:
7789:
7769:
7670:
7646:
7472:
7295:
7135:
7070:
6633:
6599:
6589:
6572:
6562:
6523:
6505:
6361:
6351:
6215:
6149:
6036:
6009:
5999:
5949:
5939:
5899:
5889:
5849:
5839:
5799:
5789:
5749:
5739:
5697:
5611:
5500:
5475:
5406:
5289:
5127:
4733:
4010:
3453:
3418:
3364:
3339:
3312:
3280:
3261:
2714:
2684:
2659:
2484:
2419:
2341:
2318:
2303:
2283:
2038:
1836:
1824:
1386:. Therefore, they also became mainly associated with Anatolian and Balkan Muslims of
1139:
1043:
1038:
431:
273:
176:
121:
9227:
4005:, Anatolia), prior to the 1925 exodus of the Bektashi Order from Turkey to Albania:
2804:
2799:
1899:مغفرة الذنوب). Bektashis base their practices and rituals on their non-orthodox and
12438:
12198:
12168:
12162:
11623:
11608:
11368:
11073:
10795:
10733:
10723:
10713:
10698:
10504:
10407:
10379:
10267:
9037:
9011:
8714:
8387:
8290:
8131:
8013:
7866:
7846:
7831:
7396:
7055:
6823:
6534:
6261:
5603:
3735:
3648:
3141:
3109:
2789:
2689:
2614:
2604:
2549:
2529:
2434:
2351:
2256:
2078:
2073:
1844:
1776:
1665:
1387:
1257:
1249:
1161:
Collectively, adherents of Bektashism, are called Bektashians or simply Bektashis.
679:
659:
383:
278:
133:
6610:
5234:
5132:
1435:
1370:
It was originally founded as a Sufi movement. The branch became widespread in the
12387:
12375:
12263:
12150:
12094:
12076:
12066:
11904:
11884:
11796:
11549:
11256:
11201:
11001:
10687:
10647:
10598:
10550:
10324:
10107:
9994:
9581:
8931:
8916:
8878:
8845:
8820:
8734:
8681:
8582:
8577:
8553:
8467:
8370:
8317:
8312:
7799:
7702:
7697:
7680:
7641:
7581:
7538:
7345:
7275:
7080:
6828:
6499:
5455:"Bektashiyyah | Religion, Order, Beliefs, & Community | Britannica"
5425:"The Bektashi Shi'as of Michigan: Pluralism and Orthodoxy within Twelver Shi'ism"
5341:
5137:
4705:
4002:
3730:
3551:
3380:
2943:
2764:
2609:
2594:
2559:
2424:
2409:
2313:
2218:
2208:
2168:
2163:
1780:
1717:
government in 1993, but the Macedonian government has refused to recognize them.
1693:
1619:
1542:
1322:
1309:
1086:
942:
787:
694:
684:
113:
9721:
5592:"A Political History of Bektashism from Ottoman Anatolia to Contemporary Turkey"
4040:
3220:
3210:
3152:
2574:
1816:. Bektashis consider the dedebaba as their leader overseeing the entire branch.
1764:
is also an important figure in Bektashi Islam, and Bektashi Muslims visit Mount
1688:
group that is the legally recognized organisation which claims to represent all
1541:
There are also important Bektashi communities among the Albanian communities of
1262:
283:
201:
12381:
12245:
12186:
12180:
12144:
12119:
11661:
11388:
11241:
11083:
10785:
10129:
10048:
9914:
9891:
9874:
9650:
9574:
9095:
9001:
8610:
8565:
8560:
8411:
8380:
8285:
8168:
8006:
7759:
7692:
7685:
7675:
7523:
7260:
7121:
7050:
7025:
6885:
6818:
6734:
6627:
6464:
6208:
https://www.ekathimerini.com/society/1225686/the-bektashis-have-stopped-hiding/
5870:
Bektashism was widespread during the reign of Ali Pasha, a Bektashi himself,...
5387:
5379:
5162:
4497:
3597:
3334:
3046:
2928:
2893:
2809:
2564:
2429:
2356:
2273:
2158:
2123:
1752:
1430:. Among the most famous followers of Bektashi in the 19th century Balkans were
1371:
1132:
827:
674:
634:
619:
501:
388:
224:
12031:
10089:
9896:
9088:
6576:
6365:
6273:
6013:
4541:
2831:
2138:
1944:
ceremonies, where it is not considered alcoholic and is referred to as "dem".
654:
12427:
12227:
12129:
11762:
11734:
11680:
11564:
11401:
11251:
10790:
10753:
10728:
10613:
10053:
9983:
9963:
9925:
9549:
9534:
9298:
Abū ʿAbdillāh Muḥāmmad ibn Karrām ibn Arrāk ibn Huzāba ibn al-Barā’ as-Sijjī
9105:
9030:
8840:
8801:
8788:
8763:
8669:
8458:
8430:
8307:
8261:
8179:
7878:
7779:
7764:
7754:
7589:
7551:
7528:
7490:
7401:
7131:
7125:
7115:
7103:
6603:
6040:
5853:
5615:
5410:
5383:
5367:
5117:
4968:
4878:
4628:
4583:
4295:
4250:
3739:
3185:
3179:
2966:
2923:
2883:
2873:
2699:
2679:
2637:
2544:
2539:
2449:
2439:
2366:
2346:
2293:
2268:
2203:
2088:
2048:
2043:
1970:
1941:
1855:
1761:
1747:. Bektashis claim the heritage of Haji Bektash Veli, who was a descendant of
1731:
1653:
1520:
1486:
1422:
shut down the lodges in 1925. Consequently, the Bektashi leadership moved to
1289:
1241:
1237:
1190:
990:
947:
907:
817:
802:
762:
757:
579:
313:
129:
10015:
6559:
The Albanian Bektashi: history and culture of a Dervish order in the Balkans
6491:
6348:
The Albanian Bektashi: history and culture of a Dervish order in the Balkans
6294:
5996:
The Albanian Bektashi: history and culture of a Dervish order in the Balkans
5903:
5803:
5753:
5720:
Around that time, Ali was converted to Bektashism by Baba Shemin of Kruja...
5454:
2243:
1329:
12414:
12333:
12056:
11776:
11651:
11576:
11236:
11088:
10966:
10682:
10586:
10574:
10288:
10081:
10010:
9798:
Abū’l-Huzayl Muḥāmmad ibn al-Huzayl ibn Abdillāh al-Allāf al-Abdī al-Bāsrī
9738:
9716:
9707:
9607:
9084:
8900:
8835:
8528:
8425:
8416:
8322:
8076:
7744:
7663:
7594:
7458:
6955:
6895:
6870:
6851:
6554:
6343:
5991:
5953:
5607:
4896:
4447:
4371:
4257:
3434:
3224:
3099:
2948:
2908:
2843:
2704:
2624:
2499:
2093:
2033:
1930:
1740:
1593:, the Dikmen Baba Tekkesi, is in operation in the Turkish-speaking town of
1514:
operate today in Albania. The most recent head of the order in Albania was
1358:
1357:. The doctrines and rituals of the Bektashiyya were codified by the mystic
1229:
1225:
1209:
1186:
1076:
937:
927:
872:
584:
333:
323:
9748:
9246:
8866:
6027:
Lewis, Stephen (2001). "The Ottoman Architectural Patrimony in Bulgaria".
3571:
3001:
1409:
corps. Many Bektashi dervishes were exiled, and some were executed. Their
12369:
12061:
11876:
11846:
11818:
11213:
10703:
10642:
10569:
10456:
10063:
9785:
9753:
9703:
9569:
9267:
9232:
9214:
9006:
8743:
8673:
8353:
8252:
7821:
7794:
7784:
7721:
7626:
7616:
7611:
7443:
7426:
7250:
7165:
7005:
6880:
6641:
6487:
6477:
6460:
5157:
5122:
4902:
4485:
4478:
4402:
3840:
3676:
3589:
3457:
3448:
3081:
3066:
2986:
2838:
2584:
2504:
2308:
2298:
2153:
1812:
Bektashis follow the modern-day Bektashi Dedebabate, currently headed by
1685:
1657:
1506:
1446:
After lodges in Turkey were shut down, the order's headquarters moved to
1269:
1170:
877:
689:
338:
188:
5623:
5591:
4226:
following the 1925 exodus of the Bektashi Order from Turkey to Albania:
2579:
1253:
288:
207:
83:
11955:
11870:
11856:
11748:
11506:
10603:
10578:
9712:
9509:
9290:
9236:
9134:
9072:
9023:
8989:
8942:
8863:
8796:
8783:
8701:
8677:
8606:
8511:
8453:
8375:
8278:
7651:
7415:
7411:
7245:
7170:
7146:
7111:
7065:
7000:
6960:
6935:
6890:
6875:
6865:
6481:
5112:
5102:
5097:
4800:
4573:
4529:
4409:
4333:
4203:
3635:
3245:
3137:
3036:
3031:
2868:
2794:
2719:
2709:
2674:
2664:
2569:
2509:
2228:
2128:
1988:
1981:
1916:
1813:
1710:
1623:
1594:
1585:. A splinter branch of the order has recently sprung up in the town of
1578:
1574:
1534:
1490:
1451:
1233:
1143:
1048:
1033:
852:
847:
832:
807:
629:
398:
343:
328:
318:
308:
162:
7496:
Abū’l-Hūsayn Abdūrrāhīm ibn Muḥāmmad ibn Uthmān al-Hayyāt (Hayyātīyya)
7355:
Abū Abdirrahmān Bishr ibn Ghiyāth ibn Abī Karīma al-Marīsī al-Baghdādī
3375:
was the Pir Evi (The Saint's Home) which was located in the shrine of
2749:
1602:
1497:
and western Greek Macedonia). Following the ban on Sufi orders in the
12351:
12345:
12221:
11970:
11950:
11912:
11898:
11838:
11832:
11804:
11790:
11720:
11221:
10652:
10467:
9967:
9955:
9933:
9864:
9777:
Abū Abdi’l-Lāh Ahmad ibn Abī Du'ad Faraj ibn Carīr ibn Mâlik al-Iyādī
9768:
9674:
9619:
9544:
9198:
9193:
9119:
9063:
8809:
8664:
8657:
8533:
8444:
8358:
8338:
8183:
8124:
7636:
7604:
7559:
Abū ʿAbdillāh al-Husayn ibn Muḥāmmad ibn ʿAbdillāh an-Najjār ar-Rāzī
7447:
7325:
7240:
7235:
7045:
7010:
6905:
6900:
5196:
5191:
5172:
5167:
5056:
3172:
3071:
3061:
3056:
3041:
3006:
2898:
2888:
2878:
2858:
2848:
2779:
2479:
2469:
1973:
1912:
1800:
1406:
1402:
1391:
1379:
967:
962:
932:
902:
897:
892:
862:
857:
842:
837:
797:
747:
742:
9958:
4440:
4364:
3696:
3670:
3623:
3533:
3148:
Bektashi mystical writings made a rich contribution to Sufi poetry.
2991:
1586:
12109:
11995:
11985:
11980:
11554:
11060:
10918:
10870:
10664:
10618:
10582:
10307:
10152:
10119:
9974:
9859:
9851:
9645:
9050:
8981:
8904:
8887:
8718:
8705:
8538:
8484:
8266:
7714:
7505:
7338:
6930:
6646:
6519:
6265:
5152:
5060:
4223:
3990:
3746:
3601:
3567:
3495:
3487:
3465:
3076:
3026:
2976:
2913:
2554:
2028:
1977:
1478:
1415:
1350:
1281:
1221:
1217:
912:
812:
192:
101:
5037:
4522:
4326:
3859:
3665:
3479:
3474:
1638:
1614:
1339:
12327:
12026:
11990:
11960:
11930:
11569:
11175:
10863:
10743:
10635:
10628:
10623:
10365:
10157:
10137:
10098:
9943:
9790:
Abū Hāshīm Abdu’s-Salām ibn Muḥāmmad ibn Abdi’l-Wahhāb al-Jubbā'ī
9734:
9691:
9538:
9528:
9253:
9202:
9156:
8994:
8891:
8792:
8771:
8650:
8645:
8520:
8471:
8399:
8348:
8069:
7948:
7621:
7435:
7367:
6757:
5788:, European historical dictionaries, Scarecrow Press, p. 40,
5201:
5107:
5083:
5041:
5009:
3816:
3812:
3750:
3717:
3687:
3654:
3619:
3559:
3547:
3542:
3529:
3517:
3491:
3461:
3410:
3321:
3296:
3249:
3144:, is generally recognized as a subscriber to the Bektashi order.
3021:
2918:
2903:
2759:
2669:
2394:
2238:
2198:
2193:
2113:
2053:
1996:
1985:
1861:
1701:
1447:
1423:
1375:
1354:
1293:
1285:
1273:
1155:
1058:
957:
952:
882:
867:
822:
767:
752:
732:
704:
669:
644:
609:
564:
211:
149:
145:
137:
97:
58:
6393:. Kryegjyshata Botërore Bektashiane. Accessed 19 September 2021.
6381:. Kryegjyshata Botërore Bektashiane. Accessed 19 September 2021.
5366:
4288:
12292:
11965:
11703:
11093:
11067:
11026:
10987:
10904:
10817:
10738:
10593:
10539:
10534:
10301:
10225:
10162:
10142:
10023:
9987:
9176:
9079:
9016:
8895:
8738:
8692:
8172:
7481:
Abū Mūsā Isā ibn Subeyh (Sabīh) al-Murdār al-Bāsrī (Murdārīyya)
7439:
7386:
6810:
6721:
5186:
5147:
5079:
4994:
3878:
3772:
3726:
3721:
3563:
3513:
3430:
3051:
3011:
2971:
2863:
2828:
2694:
2589:
2371:
2361:
2223:
2213:
2148:
2133:
2068:
2063:
2058:
1966:
1908:
1877:
1869:
1849:
1832:
1820:
1765:
1705:
1689:
1634:
1554:
1546:
1498:
1494:
1463:
1427:
1399:
1395:
1374:, their lodges scattered throughout Anatolia as well as in the
1318:
1277:
1245:
1174:
1151:
1128:
1125:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
917:
780:
714:
624:
589:
512:
426:
141:
117:
109:
105:
73:
35:
7346:
Abū Muḥrīz Jahm ibn Ṣafwān ar-Rāsibī as-Samarqāndī at-Tirmidhī
5499:(illustrated ed.). Syracuse University Press. p. 4.
12051:
12046:
12036:
12021:
12011:
11975:
11945:
11342:
11167:
11121:
11109:
10911:
10897:
10856:
10529:
10386:
10372:
10293:
10256:
10147:
9188:
8813:
8614:
8602:
7404:
7379:
7350:
6739:
6501:
A Dictionary of Albanian Religion, Mythology and Folk Culture
5176:
3702:
3692:
3643:
3615:
3610:
3585:
3580:
3555:
3521:
3509:
3504:
3352:
3214:
2981:
2399:
2188:
2143:
2103:
2098:
2083:
2018:
2013:
1938:
1926:
1904:
1516:
1201:
1122:
737:
699:
639:
614:
599:
594:
574:
569:
559:
545:
505:
125:
12041:
12016:
11008:
10980:
10930:
10877:
10822:
10393:
9841:
Abū’l-Kāsīm Abdullāh ibn Ahmad ibn Māhmūd al-Balhī al-Kā‘bī
7390:
7385:
Abū Muḥāmmad (Abū’l-Hākem) Heshām ibn Sālem al-Jawālikī al-
7315:
5181:
4570:
Some notable Bektashi religious and legendary figures are:
3593:
3169:
2489:
2108:
1920:
1828:
1672:) of Baba Rexheb continues to draw pilgrims of all faiths.
1136:
709:
664:
649:
604:
9801:
Abū Ma‘n Sūmāma ibn Ashras an-Nūmayrī al-Bāsrī al-Baghdādī
1727:
Schools of Islamic theology § Baktāshism (Bektaşilik)
11672:
7749:
6628:
Official website of the Kryegjyshata Botërore Bektashiane
3713:
National headquarters in other countries are located in:
2263:
1748:
7491:
Abū Alī Muḥāmmad ibn Abdi’l-Wahhāb ibn Sallām al-Jubbā'ī
3898:, a communist collaborator, was made secretary general.
12474:
Religious organizations established in the 13th century
1835:
is celebrated by Bektashis as Ali's birthday (see also
1609:
Mumin Lama and it recognizes the leadership of Tirana.
1185:
and the community's headquarters relocated to Albania.
1181:
banned religious institutions that weren't part of the
182:ʿAlī al-Aʿlā – Reorganizer who introduced the ideas of
1735:
Diagram showing Bektashi as well as other Sufi orders.
7543:
Abū Amr Ḍirār ibn Amr al-Gatafānī al-Kūfī (Ḍirārīyya)
7506:
Abū Uthmān Amr ibn Bhār ibn Māhbūb al-Jāhiz al-Kinānī
5658:"The Effects of the abolition on the Bektashi - METU"
3546:(headquarters: tekke of Baba Xhefai): the regions of
9773:
Abū Sahl Bīshr ibn al-Mu‘tamīr al-Hilālī al-Baghdādī
7376:
Abu’l-Hassan Muqātil ibn Sulaymān ibn Bashīr al-Azdī
6249:: Sharing and Partaking in the Bektashi Ritual Meal"
5881:
5573:
5571:
3508:(headquarters: tekke of Fushë Kruj): the regions of
1794:
1362:
5888:, New York: Columbia University Press, p. 82,
5532:"Sabahat Akkiraz'dan Alevi raporu | soL haber"
3584:(headquarters: tekke of Kusum Bab): the regions of
1466:. Its construction was finished in 1941 during the
1418:era. After the foundation of the Turkish Republic,
9817:Abū Bakr Muḥāmmad ibn Abdillāh ibn Shabīb al-Basrī
9765:Abū Amr (Abū Mu‘tamīr) Muāmmar ibn Abbād as-Sūlamī
7484:Hīshām ibn Amr al-Fuwātī ash-Shaybānī (Hīshāmīyya)
6518:Nicolle, David; UK (1995). The Janissaries (5th).
6243:
5938:, East European monographs, Boulder, p. 161,
5831:
5494:
3200:(We have become aware through the "firm letters",)
1426:and established their headquarters in the city of
9310:Haisamīyya (Abū ʿAbdallāh Muhammad ibn al-Haisam)
6052:
6050:
5568:
1641:. There are currently two rival claimants to the
1557:, which was until recently under the guidance of
1458:of the Bektashi community. Njazi established the
12425:
8239:
7473:Abū Ishāq Ibrāhīm ibn Sayyār ibn Hāni’ an-Nazzām
5738:, Routledge Sufi series, Routledge, p. 79,
5308:
3614:(headquarters: tekke of Prisht): the regions of
1768:to honor him during an annual pilgrimage to the
1675:
1561:Tahir Emini (1941–2006). Following the death of
9637:Abū Abdillāh Mugīre ibn Sāīd al-ʿIjlī el-Bajalī
7487:Abū Sahl Abbād ibn Sulaimān (Salmān) as-Sāymarī
5885:Religion and the Politics of Identity in Kosovo
5689:
3478:(headquarters: tekke of Turan): the regions of
1142:. The Bektashian community is currently led by
12464:Liberal and progressive movements within Islam
6323:. Istanbul: Les Éditions Isis. pp. 39–53.
6096:"Unveiling The Bektashi Sufi Order – Analysis"
6047:
5986:
5984:
5982:
5980:
5978:
5342:"Encyclopedia Iranica, "HORUFISM" by H. Algar"
5334:
5284:
5282:
3194:(Our ascension is (by means of) the scaffold,)
3168:(my face is the 'oft repeated seven (i.e. the
11688:
10241:
8218:List of contemporary Muslim scholars of Islam
7568:Abū ʿAbdallāh Ibnū’z-Zā‘farānī (Zā‘farānīyya)
6662:
6338:
6336:
6334:
6332:
6330:
5931:
4512:17 years, 8 months and 13 days
3117:
1353:as the followers of the 13th-century scholar
1094:
476:
6541:Exploring the Multitude of Muslims in Europe
5781:
5497:Besa: Muslims who Saved Jews in World War II
4558:13 years, 3 months and 9 days
4278:11 years, 8 months and 8 days
4211:
4001:List of Bektashi Dedebabas (mostly based in
3206:(We will not abandon essence or attributes,)
1304:
550:
9316:Ishāqīyya (Abū Yaʿqūb Ishāq ibn Mahmashādh)
6588:. Farnham, Surrey Burlington, VT: Ashgate.
5975:
5279:
5229:
5227:
4430:1 year, 6 months and 13 days
4316:2 years, 1 month and 16 days
3244:Like most other Sufi orders, Bektashism is
11695:
11681:
10248:
10234:
9337:Tarā'ifīyya (Ahmad ibn ʿAbdūs at-Tarā'ifī)
6689:
6669:
6655:
6642:History of the Bektashi Order of Dervishes
6327:
5731:
5397:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
3996:
3938:Seventh National Congress of the Bektashi
3756:
3325:and qualified to give spiritual guidance (
3124:
3110:
1933:, is used as a sacramental element by the
1530:has been reopened in Tirana. In June 2011
1101:
1087:
483:
469:
12499:Religious organizations based in Bulgaria
3993:(Supreme Leaders) of the Bektashi Order.
3954:Eighth National Congress of the Bektashi
3872:Fourth National Congress of the Bektashi
3834:Second National Congress of the Bektashi
3294:, one can take further vows and become a
1680:In 2002, a group of armed members of the
1645:in Turkey: Mustafa Eke and Haydar Ercan.
1489:from western Greek Macedonia such as the
8939:Abd Allah ibn Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah
7478:Abū Bakr Abdurrahmān ibn Kaysān al-Asāmm
5224:
4842:Muharrem Mahzuni Baba of Durballi Sultan
3970:Ninth National Congress of the Bektashi
3922:Sixth National Congress of the Bektashi
3906:Fifth National Congress of the Bektashi
3852:Third National Congress of the Bektashi
3805:First National Congress of the Bektashi
3303:The next level above dervish is that of
2645:Safavid conversion of Iran to Shia Islam
1947:
1730:
1682:Islamic Religious Community of Macedonia
1338:
1328:
1308:
1280:. Bektashis are mainly found throughout
9162:Nafi ibn al-Azraq al-Hānafī al-Handhalī
6583:
6504:. New York: New York University Press.
6241:
6093:
5036:Bektashi tekke on the Kuz-Baba Hill in
3779:. A list of congresses is given below.
3425:) divides the country into 6 different
1577:), formerly head of the Turan Tekke of
16:Islamic Sufi syncretic and mystic order
12426:
8519:
8162:Encyclopedia of the Brethren of Purity
6180:
5241:from the original on 10 September 2015
3239:
1382:corps, the elite infantry corp of the
1378:. It became the official order of the
12105:The Revival of the Religious Sciences
11676:
11428:
11196:
10812:
10229:
8238:
7311:Kanthapuram A. P. Aboobacker Musliyar
6688:
6650:
6553:
6497:
6459:
6342:
6312:
6168:
6162:
6141:
6094:Chtatou, Dr Mohamed (23 April 2020).
6089:
6087:
6085:
6026:
5990:
5652:
5650:
5648:
5646:
5577:
5467:
5405:. Leiden: E. J. Brill. p. 1162.
5261:"Encyclopedia Iranica, "ḤĀJĪ BEKTĀŠ""
1891:) and yearly confession of sins to a
1696:, invaded the Shiʻi Bektashi Order's
1268:According to a 2005 estimate made by
11863:Muhammad b. 'Abd al-Rahman al-Azhari
11197:
10813:
6676:
6630:(World Headquarters of the Bektashi)
6437:
6070:from the original on 6 November 2015
5589:
4565:
3984:
3383:(aka Solucakarahüyük), known as the
3319:) is considered to be the head of a
1367:('the Second Elder') by Bektashis.
8950:ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Hārb ibn al-Kindi
6145:Extremist Shiites: The Ghulat Sects
5696:, London: I.B. Tauris, p. 22,
5471:Extremist Shiites: The Ghulat Sects
5235:"Encyclopedia Iranica, "BEKTĀŠĪYA""
5143:List of Bektashi tekkes and shrines
3745:There is also a Bektashi office in
3405:List of Bektashi tekkes and shrines
1784:
13:
6547:
6407:World Headquarters of the Bektashi
6181:Borges, Jason (19 November 2019).
6082:
5910:from the original on 29 April 2016
5810:from the original on 28 April 2016
5643:
5076:World Headquarters of the Bektashi
3826:(Bektashi community) was adopted.
3415:World Headquarters of the Bektashi
1664:is found in the Detroit suburb of
1344:World Headquarters of the Bektashi
520:
70:World Headquarters of the Bektashi
14:
12510:
11769:Shihab al-Din 'Umar al-Suhrawardi
9322:Muhājirīyya (Ibrāhīm ibn Muhājir)
6621:
6471:. Vol. IV. pp. 118–122.
6426:Kryegjyshata Botërore Bektashiane
6318:
6121:"The Bektashi Order of Dervishes"
5760:from the original on 29 June 2016
5670:from the original on 6 July 2017.
5360:
3398:
3379:in the central Anatolian town of
3140:, the most acclaimed poet of the
1618:of Kıdlemi Baba, Ak Yazılı Baba,
1485:, particularly among Ottoman-era
1224:(in the early 15th century), the
12409:
11929:
11657:
11656:
11645:
11176:Schools of islamic jurisprudence
10424:Timeline of the history of Islam
10255:
9340:Tūnīyya (Abū Bakr ibn ʿAbdallāh)
7562:Abū Amr (Abū Yahyā) Hāfs al-Fard
7434:Abū Marwān Gaylān ibn Mūslīm ad-
7112:Abū Ḥanīfah al-Nu'mān ibn Thābit
6142:Moosa, Matti (1 February 1988).
5785:Historical Dictionary of Albania
5710:from the original on 19 May 2016
5468:Moosa, Matti (1 February 1988).
5348:from the original on 17 May 2018
5322:from the original on 17 May 2019
5296:from the original on 17 May 2018
5267:from the original on 17 May 2018
5068:
5048:
5029:
5017:
5001:
4983:
4914:Selim Kaliçani Baba of Martanesh
4777:Hysen Kukeli Baba of Fushë Kruja
4652:Ali Baba Horasani of Fushë Kruja
4540:
4521:
4496:
4477:
4439:
4401:
4363:
4325:
4287:
4249:
3669:, headquartered at the tekke of
3658:, headquartered at the tekke of
3647:, headquartered at the tekke of
3093:
1958:
1183:Directorate of Religious Affairs
1131:originating in the 13th-century
1070:
257:
29:
11517:List of ex-Muslim organisations
9887:United Submitters International
9171:Abu Bayhas al-Hāytham ibn Jābir
8549:Alid dynasties of northern Iran
7902:Al-Mu'ayyad fi'l-Din al-Shirazi
6453:
6431:
6415:
6396:
6384:
6372:
6287:
6235:
6200:
6174:
6135:
6113:
6020:
5960:from the original on 2 May 2016
5925:
5875:
5860:from the original on 5 May 2016
5825:
5775:
5725:
5693:The Albanians: A Modern History
5683:
5674:
5638:The Bektashi Order of Dervishes
5630:
5583:
5554:
5545:
5524:
5513:
5488:
3256:First-level members are called
2655:Shiism in Persia after Safavids
2029:Prophet Muḥammad ibn `Abd Allāh
1605:and is under the leadership of
1549:, the most important being the
1405:for having close ties with the
1228:stream of Sufism, figures like
10181:Sunni schools of jurisprudence
9199:Abū Yazīd Mukhallad ibn Kayrād
7912:Abu'l-Fawaris Ahmad ibn Ya'qub
7907:Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Naysaburi
7565:Muḥāmmad ibn ʿĪsā (Burgūsīyya)
7186:Abu Ishaq al-Saffar al-Bukhari
6438:Çuni, Nuri (28 January 2020).
6409:. Accessed 19 September 2021.
6171:, "Tomor, Mount", pp. 252–254.
5461:
5447:
5417:
5253:
4926:Selman Xhemali Baba of Elbasan
4920:Selim Ruhi Baba of Gjirokastra
4789:Ibrahim Xhefai Baba of Elbasan
4392:2 months and 28 days
2650:Shia in Persia before Safavids
2384:Crucial figures and influences
1700:in an attempt to reclaim this
1349:The Bektashiyya originated in
1173:. After the foundation of the
551:
1:
9613:al-Mufaddal ibn Umar al-Ju'fi
7939:Ali ibn Muhammad ibn al-Walid
6492:doi=10.1080/14690760500477919
6428:. Accessed 19 September 2021.
6379:Bektashi Quarters (Gjyshatat)
6295:"Bektashiyyah | Islamic sect"
6242:Soileau, Mark (August 2012).
6148:. Syracuse University Press.
5882:Gerlachlus Duijzings (2010),
5474:. Syracuse University Press.
5208:
5012:, Kosovo, established in 1790
4766:Hidër Baba of Makedonski Brod
4676:Arshi Baba of Durballi Sultan
3437:), each of which is called a
3271:Following initiation (called
1757:Ali ibn Husayn Zayn al-Abidin
1676:Arabati Baba Teḱe controversy
1648:A large functioning Bektashi
1468:Italian occupation of Albania
1441:
11502:Apostasy in Islam by country
11379:Liberalism and progressivism
9301:ʿĀbidīyya (ʿUthmān al-ʿĀbid)
9242:Abd Allah ibn Wahb al-Rasibi
9223:'Abdullāh ibn Ibāḍ al-Tamimi
8241:Islamic schools and branches
7076:Abdullah ibn Alawi al-Haddad
6981:Izz al-Din ibn 'Abd al-Salam
5838:, Berlin: Lit, p. 216,
5218:
5024:Kutuklu Baba Tekke in Greece
4957:Tahir Nasibi Baba of Frashër
4951:Sulejman Baba of Gjirokastra
4908:Seit Baba of Durballi Sultan
4722:Hajdar Hatemi Baba of Gjonëm
4658:Ali Haqi Baba of Gjirokastra
4635:Ahmet Sirri Baba of Mokattam
4606:Adem Vexh-hi Baba of Gjakova
4228:
3233:(Our teaching is a mystery.)
1907:and the prophetic practice (
1652:was also established in the
1193:, were major leaders of the
22:Order of Bektashi dervishes
7:
11891:Muhammad ibn 'Ali Ba 'Alawi
9233:Abu Qudama Yazid ibn Fandin
7929:Hassan Ala Dhikrihi's Salam
7286:Muhammad Zakariya Kandhlawi
7221:Najm al-Din 'Umar al-Nasafi
6543:, pp. 183-197. Brill, 2018.
5832:Vassilis Nitsiakos (2010),
5596:Journal of Church and State
5495:Norman H. Gershman (2008).
5090:
4945:Shemimi Baba of Fushë Kruja
4848:Myrteza Baba of Fushë Kruja
1795:
1460:Bektashi World Headquarters
1363:
1195:Albanian National Awakening
10:
12515:
11702:
11429:
9984:Bandagi Mian Syed Khundmir
9429:Muhammad ibn Ziyād al-Kūfī
9182:Najdah ibn 'Amir al-Hānafī
8860:Nasir Khusraw al-Qubadiani
8344:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
7600:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
7231:Shams al-Din al-Samarqandi
7191:Abu al-Layth al-Samarqandi
7016:Abd al-Rahman al-Tha'alibi
5429:shiablog.wcfia.harvard.edu
4976:
4885:Rexheb Baba of Gjirokastra
4824:Mehmet Baba of Fushë Kruja
4700:Dylgjer Hysejni of Elbasan
4215:
3760:
3630:During the 1930s, the six
3402:
3204:Geçmeyiz zâttan sıfattan,
3162:(My eye seeks out repose,)
3151:A poem from Bektashi poet
2445:Abu al-Hassan al-Kharaqani
1724:
1720:
1573:Edmond Brahimaj (known as
1299:
12494:Turkish words and phrases
12407:
12320:
12285:
12214:
12137:
12128:
12075:
12004:
11938:
11927:
11710:
11640:
11525:
11492:
11442:
11438:
11424:
11351:
11318:
11290:Geography and cartography
11265:
11212:
11208:
11192:
11018:
10940:
10887:
10836:
10832:
10808:
10678:
10560:
10520:
10403:
10355:
10279:
10275:
10264:
10175:
10128:
10080:
10034:
9924:
9911:
9850:
9747:
9690:
9673:
9560:
9508:
9499:
9438:
9355:
9289:
9266:
9213:
9133:
9118:
9048:
8915:
8758:
8622:
8597:
8573:Extinct Zaydi Shi'a sects
8510:
8410:
8260:
8251:
8247:
8234:
8208:
8153:
8100:
7996:
7989:
7947:
7917:Tayyibi Ismā'īlī doctrine
7877:
7735:
7632:Muqbil bin Hadi al-Wadi'i
7580:
7550:
7457:
7425:
7366:
7324:
7145:
7099:
7086:Muhammad Arafa al-Desouki
7061:Abu Ali al-Hassan al-Yusi
6911:Ibn Abi Zayd al-Qayrawani
6850:
6841:
6809:
6781:
6748:
6720:
6713:
6709:
6684:
4932:Sersem Ali Baba of Tetova
4891:Salih Baba of Matohasanaj
4682:Arshi Baba of Gjirokastra
4556:
4527:
4520:
4517:
4510:
4483:
4476:
4473:
4466:
4445:
4438:
4435:
4428:
4407:
4400:
4397:
4390:
4369:
4362:
4359:
4352:
4331:
4324:
4321:
4314:
4293:
4286:
4283:
4276:
4255:
4248:
4245:
4240:
4212:In Albania (1930–present)
3777:Communist rule in Albania
3198:Haber aldık muhkemattan,
2735:Kalender Çelebi rebellion
1903:and understanding of the
1799:) that was formulated by
1526:(1935–2011) and the main
1334:Haji Bektash Veli Complex
1305:Origins and establishment
1200:Bektashis believe in the
369:Haji Bektash Veli Complex
220:
168:
156:
91:
80:Haji Bektash Veli Complex
65:
54:
43:
28:
12252:Yahya ibn Mu'adh al-Razi
12100:The Alchemy of Happiness
12085:Al-Risala al-Qushayriyya
11825:Abu al-Hasan al-Shadhili
11599:Islamic view of miracles
9602:Umayr ibn Bayān al-ʿIjlī
8477:Muhammad Qasim Nanautavi
8091:The Moderation in Belief
7972:Al-Hadi ila'l-Haqq Yahya
7710:Ahmad ibn Umar al-Hazimi
7281:Khalil Ahmad Saharanpuri
7211:Jamal al-Din al-Ghaznawi
6634:Videos and documentaries
6584:Yürekli, Zeynep (2012).
6482:doi=10.1093/jcs/48.2.423
5690:Miranda Vickers (1999),
5213:
4893:(19th to 20th centuries)
4836:Muharrem Baba of Frashër
4830:Meleq Shëmbërdhenji Baba
4783:Ibrahim Baba of Qesaraka
4694:Balim Sultan of Dimetoka
4688:Asim Baba of Gjirokastra
3427:administrative districts
3231:İrşâdımız sırdır bizim.
3192:Miracımız dardır bizim,
3166:Seb'al-mesânîdir yüzüm,
2961:Other influential groups
2740:Nur Ali Halife rebellion
1361:, who is considered the
1214:the Fourteen Infallibles
1135:. It is named after the
12334:Muzaffar al-Din Gökböri
11919:Ahmad ibn Idris al-Fasi
11727:'Abd al-Qadir al-Gilani
11364:Creationism (evolution)
10059:Jamal ad-Din al-Afghani
9455:Hammād ibn Abū Sūlaimān
9373:Yūnus ibn Awn an-Namīrī
9145:Abd al-Karīm ibn Adjrād
8084:Divan-i Shams-i Tabrizi
8042:Al-Aqidah al-Tahawiyyah
7897:Hamid al-Din al-Kirmani
7301:Abd al-Ghani al-Nabulsi
7206:Akmal al-Din al-Babarti
7196:'Ala' al-Din al-Bukhari
7036:Al-Maqqari al-Tilmisani
6991:Shihab al-Din al-Qarafi
6926:Abu Ishaq al-Isfara'ini
6561:. London: I.B. Tauris.
6350:. London: I.B. Tauris.
6299:Encyclopedia Britannica
5998:. London: I.B. Tauris.
5935:Balkan Cultural Studies
4971:, Dede Baba (1874–1945)
4899:, Dede Baba (1876–1941)
4881:, Dede Baba (1935–2011)
4803:, Dede Baba (1869–1950)
4754:Baba Horasani of Përmet
4736:(1248–1337) (Albanian:
4708:, Dede Baba (1910–1947)
4666:, Dede Baba (1876–1944)
4631:, Dede Baba (1916–1980)
4595:Abedin Baba of Leskovik
4589:Abdullah Baba of Melçan
4468:9 or 10 years
3997:In Turkey (before 1930)
3989:This section lists the
3894:), and the influential
3769:World Bektashi Congress
3763:World Bektashi Congress
3757:World Bektashi Congress
3706:, headquartered at the
3680:, headquartered at the
1901:mystical interpretation
1390:convert origin, mainly
1206:Prophets and messengers
437:World Bektashi Congress
195:poet and a follower of
12328:Salah al-Din al-Ayyubi
12175:'Abd al-Wahid ibn Zaid
11741:Baha' al-Din Naqshband
11614:Persecution of Muslims
11512:List of former Muslims
10429:Succession to Muhammad
9731:Galip Hassan Kuscuoglu
9313:Hīdīyya (Hīd ibn Saif)
8806:Baha al-Din al-Muqtana
8301:Khwaja Abdullah Ansari
7962:Ahmad ibn Isa ibn Zayd
7957:Abu'l-Jarud al-Hamdani
7892:Abu Yaqub al-Sijistani
7852:Agha Zia ol Din Araghi
7837:Mohammad-Baqer Majlesi
7517:Abu al-Husayn al-Basri
7512:Al-Qadi 'Abd al-Jabbar
7271:Shah Waliullah Dehlawi
7181:Abu al-Mu'in al-Nasafi
7176:Abu al-Yusr al-Bazdawi
7161:Al-Hakim al-Samarqandi
7031:Jalal al-Din al-Dawani
6996:Abu Hayyan al-Gharnati
6921:Abu Mansur al-Baghdadi
6615:Fletore e Bektashinjet
6498:Elsie, Robert (2001).
6058:"Muslims of Macedonia"
5932:Stavro Skendi (1980),
4818:Lutfi Baba of Mokattam
4807:Kasem Baba of Kastoria
4728:Hajdër Baba of Kardhiq
3429:(similar to Christian
3422:
3368:
3343:
3316:
3284:
3265:
3237:
3160:İstivayı özler gözüm,
2390:Khadija bint Khuwaylid
1736:
1481:, as well as parts of
1346:
1336:
1326:
1288:and among Ottoman-era
525:
12479:Shia Islam in Albania
12394:'Izz al-Din al-Qassam
12358:Fazl-e-Haq Khairabadi
12311:Abu Bakr al-Kalabadhi
12276:Abu al-Husain al-Nuri
12234:Al-Harith al-Muhasibi
11408:Conversion to mosques
11275:Alchemy and chemistry
10000:Wallace Fard Muhammad
8957:Abdallah ibn Mu'awiya
8464:Fazl-e-Haq Khairabadi
8213:Early Muslim scholars
8021:Al-Farq bayn al-Firaq
7291:Rahmatullah Kairanawi
7041:Abd al-Rahman al-Fasi
6951:Abu Bakr ibn al-Arabi
6469:Encyclopaedia Iranica
6403:Kongreset Bektashiane
5782:Robert Elsie (2004),
5680:Nicolle, David; pg 29
5590:DOJA, ALBERT (2006).
5055:Demir Baba Teke near
4963:Tahir Baba of Prishta
4860:Qazim Baba of Gjakova
4854:Qazim Baba of Elbasan
4670:Alush Baba of Frashër
4612:Ahmet Baba of Prishta
4354:0 or 1 year
4206:Dede Baba (1913-1925)
4200:Dede Baba (1910-1913)
4186:Dede Baba (1879-1907)
4180:Dede Baba (1874-1879)
4167:Dede Baba (1849-1868)
4161:Dede Baba (1848-1849)
4155:Dede Baba (1846-1848)
4149:Dede Baba (1835-1846)
4136:Dede Baba (1813-1834)
4130:Dede Baba (1799-1813)
4123:Dede Baba (1790-1799)
4116:Dede Baba (1783-1790)
4110:Dede Baba (1759-1783)
4102:Hanzade Mehmed Kylhan
4091:Dede Baba (1689-1714)
4085:Dede Baba (1675-1689)
4079:Dede Baba (1649-1675)
4077:Eihaxh Sejjid Mustafa
4067:Dede Baba (1596-1628)
4061:Dede Baba (1569-1596)
4055:Dede Baba (1569-1569)
4049:Dede Baba (1551-1569)
3941:23–24 September 2000
3824:Komuniteti Bektashian
3634:of Albania set up by
3395:(great-grandfather).
3290:After some time as a
3157:
3155:(died c. 1517/1519):
2730:Baba Zünnun Rebellion
2725:Persecution of Alevis
2495:Sadr al-Din al-Qunawi
1948:Poetry and literature
1739:Bektashis believe in
1734:
1725:Further information:
1342:
1332:
1312:
1265:in the 16th century.
1150:and headquartered in
524:
455:Bektashism in Albania
12484:Shia Islam in Turkey
12469:Religion and alcohol
12270:Al-Hakim al-Tirmidhi
12258:Abu Sa'id al-Kharraz
11755:Mu'in al-Din Chishti
11134:Ma malakat aymanukum
10709:Association football
9651:‘Ulyanīyya/'Alyaīyya
9446:Al-Harith ibn Surayj
8636:Theology of Twelvers
8481:Rashid Ahmad Gangohi
8028:Al-Milal wa al-Nihal
7827:Nasir al-Din al-Tusi
7226:Siraj al-Din al-Ushi
7216:Nur al-Din al-Sabuni
7201:Al-Sharif al-Jurjani
7021:Ibn Hajar al-Haytami
6986:Taqi al-Din al-Subki
6976:Sayf al-Din al-Amidi
6971:Fakhr al-Din al-Razi
6946:Abu al-Walid al-Baji
6254:History of Religions
5636:J. K. Birge (1937),
5608:10.1093/jcs/48.2.423
4873:Qamil Baba of Gllava
4838:(early 19th century)
4771:Hysen Baba of Melçan
4748:Hasan Dede of Përmet
4724:(early 19th century)
4712:Faja Martaneshi Baba
4600:Adem Baba of Prizren
4591:(1786–1857 (–1853?))
4576:, Dede Baba, of the
3896:Baba Faja Martaneshi
3858:tekke of Turan near
3184:(My words proclaim "
2535:Shah Nimatullah Wali
2515:Safi-ad-din Ardabili
2455:Khoja Akhmet Yassawi
1965:Part of a series on
1866:(the spiritual path)
1569:of Tirana appointed
1505:were shut down when
1450:. On 20 March 1930,
379:Durbalı Sultan Tekke
12340:Yusuf Abu al-Haggag
12193:Al-Fudayl ibn 'Iyad
12181:Rabi'a al-'Adawiyya
11851:('Umar al-Khalwati)
9880:Ghulam Ahmed Pervez
9627:Abū Mānsūr al-ʿIjlī
9599:ʿIjlīyya/Umayrīyya
9397:Abū Sawbān al-Murjī
9059:An-Nafs Az-Zakiyyah
8366:Other Salafi trends
8195:Musta'li Isma'ilism
8111:Eʿteqādātal-Emāmīya
7502:Ja'far ibn Mūbassīr
7266:Anwar Shah Kashmiri
6916:Zakariyya al-Ansari
6422:Kryegjyshët Botëror
6183:"Haji Bektash Veli"
5732:H.T.Norris (2006),
4813:Kusum Baba of Vlora
4809:(late 15th century)
4797:, Dervish (d. 1923)
4761:Baba of Fushë Kruja
4738:Haxhi Bektashi Veli
4717:Fetah Baba of Backa
4664:Ali Riza of Elbasan
4618:Ahmet Baba of Turan
4218:Bektashi Dedebabate
4147:Sejjid Haxhi Mahmud
3808:14–17 January 1921
3385:Hajibektash complex
3240:Community hierarchy
3223:speaks arcanely of
2775:Auspicious Incident
2755:Battle of Chaldiran
1743:and follow all the
1583:Harabati baba tekke
1454:was elected as the
302:Bektashi Dedebabate
25:
12364:Bahadur Shah Zafar
12305:Abu Talib al-Makki
12299:Abu Bakr al-Shibli
12272:(d. 295 or 320 AH)
12260:(d. 277 or 286 AH)
12224:(d. 205 or 215 AH)
12115:Dala'il al-Khayrat
11619:Quran and miracles
11533:Criticism of Islam
11247:Geometric patterns
11099:Gender segregation
10670:Non-denominational
10179:Other scholars of
10070:Islamic modernists
10044:Modernist Salafism
9700:Qutb ad-Dīn Haydar
9659:Abdullah ibn Saba'
9594:Muʿāmmar ibn Ahmar
9479:Ibrāhim ibn Yousūf
9467:Mūsā ibn Abū Kasīr
9458:Muhārīb ibn Dithār
9389:Abū Muāz at-Tūmanī
8711:Astarabadi (Naimi)
8441:Abdullah al-Harari
8395:Muhammad bin Dawud
8328:Syed Nazeer Husain
8063:Tabsirat al-Adilla
7977:Al-Mansur al-Qasim
7812:Al-Shaykh Al-Mufid
7659:Syed Nazeer Husain
7582:Salafi Theologians
7334:Al-Ja'd ibn Dirham
7306:Muhammad Abu Zahra
7091:Ahmad Zayni Dahlan
6941:Abdul Qadir Gilani
6611:Frashëri, Naim Bey
6391:Office in Brussels
6187:Cappadocia History
6131:on 18 August 2011.
5376:Lévi-Provençal, E.
5008:Bektashi tekke of
4991:Arabati Baba Tekke
4646:Ali Baba of Tomorr
3957:21 September 2005
3884:Xhafer Sadiku Dede
3855:23 September 1929
3682:tekke of Asim Baba
3456:): the regions of
3377:Hajji Bektash Wali
3017:Yazidis in Armenia
2815:Gazi Quarter riots
2770:Kuyucu Murad Pasha
2475:Qutb ad-Dīn Haydar
2460:Abdul-Qadir Gilani
2405:Salman the Persian
1737:
1499:Republic of Turkey
1347:
1337:
1327:
530:Abdul Qadir Gilani
526:
268:Historical figures
21:
12459:Islamic mysticism
12454:Islam in Bulgaria
12444:Dervish movements
12421:
12420:
12403:
12402:
12346:Muhammad al-Fateh
12240:Dhul-Nun al-Misri
12157:Ibrahim ibn Adham
12145:Al-Hasan al-Basri
12120:Fadha'il al-'Amal
12090:Hilyat al-Awliya'
11922:
11908:
11894:
11880:
11866:
11852:
11842:
11828:
11814:
11811:Ibrahim al-Desuqi
11800:
11786:
11772:
11758:
11744:
11730:
11670:
11669:
11636:
11635:
11632:
11631:
11604:Domestic violence
11594:Islamic terrorism
11589:Islamic extremism
11420:
11419:
11416:
11415:
11188:
11187:
11184:
11183:
10974:Marriage contract
10804:
10803:
10764:Political aspects
10551:Story of Prophets
10320:Prophets of Islam
10223:
10222:
10219:
10218:
10215:
10214:
10171:
10170:
9980:Muhammad Jaunpuri
9907:
9906:
9833:Sumāma ibn Ashras
9669:
9668:
9520:Dāwūd al-Jawāribî
9495:
9494:
9365:Gaylān ibn Marwān
9262:
9261:
9114:
9113:
8777:Abdallah al-Aftah
8593:
8592:
8506:
8505:
8490:Necmettin Erbakan
8332:Siddiq Hasan Khan
8296:Al-Qadi Abu Ya'la
8230:
8229:
8226:
8225:
8204:
8203:
8144:Tajrid al-I'tiqad
8138:Tashih al-I'tiqad
8049:Al-Sawad al-A'zam
7985:
7984:
7967:Al-Qasim al-Rassi
7934:Idris Imad al-Din
7887:Al-Qadi al-Nu'man
7862:Ruhollah Khomeini
7842:Zurarah ibn A'yan
7817:Sharif al-Murtaza
7805:Muhammad al-Mahdi
7790:Muhammad al-Jawad
7770:Muhammad al-Baqir
7671:Siddiq Hasan Khan
7647:Rabee al-Madkhali
7296:Murtada al-Zabidi
7071:Ibrahim al-Bajuri
6837:
6836:
6595:978-1-4094-1106-2
6568:978-1-78831-569-2
6520:Osprey Publishing
6511:978-1-85065-570-1
6357:978-1-78831-569-2
6223:Missing or empty
6155:978-0-8156-2411-0
6125:bektashiorder.com
6005:978-1-78831-569-2
5481:978-0-8156-2411-0
5435:on 31 August 2021
4734:Haji Bektash Veli
4641:Ali Baba of Berat
4566:Religious figures
4563:
4562:
4421:6 September 1945
4310:22 February 1944
4272:28 November 1941
4222:List of Bektashi
4178:Perishan Hafizali
4165:Elhaxh Ali Turabi
4011:Haji Bektash Veli
3985:List of Dedebabas
3982:
3981:
3454:tekke of Asim Bab
3346:) is the rank of
3275:), one becomes a
3182:'ı söyler sözüm,
3134:
3133:
2939:Arabati Baba Teḱe
2785:Koçgiri Rebellion
2745:Şahkulu Rebellion
2715:Celali rebellions
2685:Abbasid Caliphate
2660:Umayyad Caliphate
2600:Arabati Baba Teḱe
2485:Haji Bektash Veli
2420:Dhul-Nun al-Misri
2234:Düşkünlük Meydanı
2119:Al-Insān al-Kāmil
2024:Haqq–Muhammad–Ali
1837:Nevruz in Albania
1825:Battle of Karbala
1793:
1772:on August 20–25.
1698:Arabati Baba Teḱe
1612:In Bulgaria, the
1581:, to oversee the
1565:Tahir Emini, the
1551:Arabati Baba Teḱe
1315:Arabati Baba Teḱe
1313:Interior view of
1148:Bektashi Dedebaba
1140:Haji Bektash Veli
1111:
1110:
553:Al-Insān al-Kāmil
493:
492:
374:Arabati Baba Teḱe
274:Haji Bektash Veli
230:
229:
177:Haji Bektash Veli
122:Albanian diaspora
87:
12506:
12489:Shia Sufi orders
12449:Islam in Albania
12413:
12376:Emir Abdel-Kader
12205:Ma'ruf al-Karkhi
12199:Shaqiq al-Balkhi
12163:Sufyan al-Thawri
12135:
12134:
11933:
11916:
11902:
11888:
11874:
11860:
11850:
11836:
11822:
11808:
11794:
11780:
11766:
11752:
11738:
11724:
11697:
11690:
11683:
11674:
11673:
11660:
11659:
11652:Islam portal
11650:
11649:
11648:
11440:
11439:
11432:
11426:
11425:
11267:Medieval science
11210:
11209:
11200:
11194:
11193:
10851:Economic history
10834:
10833:
10810:
10809:
10796:Islam by country
10629:Bektashi Alevism
10277:
10276:
10268:Outline of Islam
10250:
10243:
10236:
10227:
10226:
9922:
9921:
9688:
9687:
9506:
9505:
9482:Nusayr ibn Yahyā
9464:Awn ibn Abdullāh
9451:Sa'id ibn Jubayr
9421:Ubayd al-Mūktaib
9287:
9286:
9131:
9130:
9100:ʿAjlan ibn Nawus
9069:Maḥmūd Pasīkhānī
9038:Khashabiyya Shia
8974:Bayān ibn Sam‘ān
8932:Abū ʿAmra Kaysān
8715:Imadaddin Nasimi
8620:
8619:
8517:
8516:
8388:Salafi Modernism
8291:Ahmad ibn Hanbal
8258:
8257:
8249:
8248:
8236:
8235:
8132:Awail Al Maqalat
8014:Al-Baz al-Ashhab
7994:
7993:
7924:Dhu'ayb ibn Musa
7879:Isma'ili Shi'ism
7867:Wilayat al-faqih
7847:Hisham ibn Hakam
7832:Allamah Al-Hilli
7056:Muhammad Mayyara
6848:
6847:
6718:
6717:
6711:
6710:
6686:
6685:
6678:Islamic theology
6671:
6664:
6657:
6648:
6647:
6638:
6607:
6580:
6515:
6472:
6448:
6447:
6435:
6429:
6419:
6413:
6412:
6400:
6394:
6388:
6382:
6376:
6370:
6369:
6340:
6325:
6324:
6316:
6310:
6309:
6307:
6305:
6291:
6285:
6284:
6282:
6280:
6251:
6239:
6233:
6232:
6226:
6221:
6219:
6211:
6204:
6198:
6197:
6195:
6193:
6178:
6172:
6166:
6160:
6159:
6139:
6133:
6132:
6127:. Archived from
6117:
6111:
6110:
6108:
6106:
6091:
6080:
6079:
6077:
6075:
6069:
6062:
6054:
6045:
6044:
6024:
6018:
6017:
5988:
5973:
5972:
5967:
5965:
5929:
5923:
5922:
5917:
5915:
5879:
5873:
5872:
5867:
5865:
5829:
5823:
5822:
5817:
5815:
5779:
5773:
5772:
5767:
5765:
5729:
5723:
5722:
5717:
5715:
5687:
5681:
5678:
5672:
5671:
5669:
5662:
5654:
5641:
5634:
5628:
5627:
5587:
5581:
5575:
5566:
5565:
5558:
5552:
5549:
5543:
5542:
5540:
5538:
5528:
5522:
5517:
5511:
5510:
5492:
5486:
5485:
5465:
5459:
5458:
5451:
5445:
5444:
5442:
5440:
5431:. Archived from
5421:
5415:
5414:
5364:
5358:
5357:
5355:
5353:
5338:
5332:
5331:
5329:
5327:
5312:
5306:
5305:
5303:
5301:
5286:
5277:
5276:
5274:
5272:
5257:
5251:
5250:
5248:
5246:
5231:
5072:
5052:
5033:
5021:
5005:
4987:
4940:
4868:
4742:Hacı Bektaş Veli
4578:Tekke of Frashër
4544:
4538:
4525:
4500:
4494:
4481:
4456:
4443:
4418:
4405:
4380:
4367:
4342:
4329:
4304:
4291:
4266:
4253:
4229:
4193:Baba (1907-1910)
4184:Mehmed Ali Hilmi
4174:Baba (1868-1874)
4143:Baba (1834-1835)
4104:Dede (1736-1759)
4098:Baba (1714-1736)
4073:Dede (1628-1649)
3925:19–20 July 1993
3782:
3781:
3736:Taylor, Michigan
3708:tekke of Frashër
3142:Turkish language
3126:
3119:
3112:
3100:Islam portal
3098:
3097:
3096:
2790:Dersim Rebellion
2690:Babak Khorramdin
2620:Börklüce Mustafa
2615:Sheikh Bedreddin
2605:Pir Sultan Abdal
2550:Ali Mirza Safavi
2530:Imadaddin Nasimi
2525:Sadr al-Dīn Mūsā
2435:Mansur Al-Hallaj
2415:Jābir ibn Hayyān
2257:The Twelve Imams
2079:Wahdat al-mawjud
1999:
1991:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1951:
1897:magfirat-i zunub
1874:(true knowledge)
1798:
1788:
1786:
1388:Eastern Orthodox
1366:
1296:and Bektashism.
1250:Pir Sultan Abdal
1216:and the current
1210:the Twelve Imams
1175:Turkish Republic
1103:
1096:
1089:
1077:Islam portal
1075:
1074:
1073:
1008:Topics in Sufism
680:Sufi metaphysics
556:
555:
515:
509:
508:
495:
494:
485:
478:
471:
409:Tomb of Gül Baba
394:Tekke of Frashër
384:Hasan Baba Tekke
261:
252:
246:
245:
232:
231:
225:Official website
134:Turkish diaspora
77:
33:
26:
20:
12514:
12513:
12509:
12508:
12507:
12505:
12504:
12503:
12424:
12423:
12422:
12417:
12399:
12388:Omar al-Mukhtar
12316:
12281:
12264:Sahl al-Tustari
12210:
12151:Malik ibn Dinar
12124:
12095:Kashf al-Mahjub
12077:Sufi literature
12071:
12067:Sufi philosophy
12000:
11934:
11925:
11905:Ahmad al-Tijani
11797:Ahmad al-Badawi
11783:Ahmad al-Rifa'i
11706:
11701:
11671:
11666:
11646:
11644:
11628:
11550:Cultural Muslim
11521:
11488:
11444:Other religions
11434:
11430:
11412:
11347:
11314:
11261:
11204:
11202:Islamic studies
11198:
11180:
11014:
10959:
10936:
10883:
10828:
10827:
10800:
10749:Moral teachings
10692:
10674:
10648:Nation of Islam
10609:Twelver Shi'ism
10556:
10522:Religious texts
10516:
10434:Early conquests
10417:
10399:
10351:
10271:
10260:
10254:
10224:
10211:
10167:
10124:
10095:Ahmed Raza Khan
10076:
10030:
10020:Fethullah Gülen
9995:Nation of Islam
9916:
9913:
9903:
9846:
9823:Ahmad ibn Hābīt
9751:
9743:
9681:
9677:
9665:
9586:Bāzīgh ibn Mūsā
9556:
9491:
9476:Hālaf ibn Ayyūb
9434:
9351:
9280:
9277:
9274:
9270:
9258:
9209:
9122:
9110:
9044:
8918:
8911:
8879:Hassan-i Sabbah
8762:
8754:
8626:
8613:
8609:
8605:
8601:
8589:
8554:Hasan al-Utrush
8502:
8468:Ahmed Raza Khan
8414:
8406:
8313:Dawud al-Zahiri
8264:
8243:
8222:
8200:
8149:
8096:
8056:Kitab al-Tawhid
7981:
7943:
7873:
7800:Hasan al-Askari
7775:Ja'far al-Sadiq
7737:Twelver Shi'ism
7731:
7703:Salafi Jihadism
7698:Osama bin Laden
7681:Safar Al-Hawali
7642:Saleh Al-Fawzan
7576:
7546:
7539:Sahib ibn Abbad
7534:Ibn Abi'l-Hadid
7499:Ja'far ibn Harb
7464:Wasil ibn 'Ata'
7461:
7453:
7421:
7382:ī (Muqātilīyya)
7362:
7320:
7276:Shah Abdul Aziz
7149:
7141:
7095:
7081:Ahmad al-Dardir
6966:Ahmad al-Rifa'i
6854:
6833:
6805:
6777:
6744:
6705:
6704:
6680:
6675:
6636:
6624:
6596:
6569:
6550:
6548:Further reading
6512:
6456:
6451:
6444:Gazeta Telegraf
6436:
6432:
6420:
6416:
6410:
6401:
6397:
6389:
6385:
6377:
6373:
6358:
6341:
6328:
6317:
6313:
6303:
6301:
6293:
6292:
6288:
6278:
6276:
6245:"Spreading the
6240:
6236:
6224:
6222:
6213:
6212:
6206:
6205:
6201:
6191:
6189:
6179:
6175:
6167:
6163:
6156:
6140:
6136:
6119:
6118:
6114:
6104:
6102:
6092:
6083:
6073:
6071:
6067:
6060:
6056:
6055:
6048:
6035:(IV). Utrecht.
6025:
6021:
6006:
5989:
5976:
5963:
5961:
5946:
5930:
5926:
5913:
5911:
5896:
5880:
5876:
5863:
5861:
5846:
5830:
5826:
5813:
5811:
5796:
5780:
5776:
5763:
5761:
5746:
5730:
5726:
5713:
5711:
5704:
5688:
5684:
5679:
5675:
5667:
5660:
5656:
5655:
5644:
5635:
5631:
5588:
5584:
5576:
5569:
5560:
5559:
5555:
5550:
5546:
5536:
5534:
5530:
5529:
5525:
5518:
5514:
5507:
5493:
5489:
5482:
5466:
5462:
5453:
5452:
5448:
5438:
5436:
5423:
5422:
5418:
5390:, eds. (1960).
5365:
5361:
5351:
5349:
5340:
5339:
5335:
5325:
5323:
5314:
5313:
5309:
5299:
5297:
5288:
5287:
5280:
5270:
5268:
5259:
5258:
5254:
5244:
5242:
5233:
5232:
5225:
5221:
5216:
5211:
5206:
5138:Kurdish Alevism
5093:
5086:
5073:
5064:
5053:
5044:
5034:
5025:
5022:
5013:
5006:
4997:
4988:
4979:
4974:
4934:
4862:
4795:Iljaz Vërzhezha
4706:Edmond Brahimaj
4568:
4539:
4534:
4533:
4495:
4490:
4489:
4452:
4451:
4414:
4413:
4376:
4375:
4338:
4337:
4307:6 January 1942
4300:
4299:
4262:
4261:
4241:Term in office
4220:
4214:
4209:
4191:Mehmed Ali Dede
4108:Sejjid Kara Ali
3999:
3987:
3765:
3759:
3731:North Macedonia
3691:, representing
3452:(headquarters:
3407:
3401:
3356:, grandfather).
3311:(lit. father) (
3242:
3130:
3094:
3092:
3087:
3086:
2962:
2954:
2953:
2944:Javad Nurbakhsh
2834:
2820:
2819:
2765:Abaza rebellion
2640:
2630:
2629:
2595:Demir Baba Teke
2560:Nur-Ali Khalifa
2465:Ahmed ar-Rifa'i
2425:Bayazid Bastami
2410:Uwais al-Qarani
2385:
2377:
2376:
2332:
2324:
2323:
2259:
2249:
2248:
2184:
2174:
2173:
2074:Wahdat al-wujud
2039:Islamic prophet
2009:
1997:
1993:
1992:
1964:
1955:
1950:
1777:Wahdat al-Wujud
1770:Abbas Ali Türbe
1729:
1723:
1694:North Macedonia
1678:
1601:in the town of
1553:in the city of
1543:North Macedonia
1535:Edmond Brahimaj
1474:establishment.
1444:
1323:North Macedonia
1307:
1302:
1146:, their eighth
1107:
1071:
1069:
1064:
1063:
1009:
1001:
1000:
981:
973:
972:
943:Haqqani Anjuman
783:
773:
772:
728:
720:
719:
695:Sufi psychology
685:Sufi philosophy
541:
533:
532:, Baghdad, Iraq
511:
510:
499:
498:
489:
460:
459:
450:
442:
441:
422:
414:
413:
404:Abbas Ali Türbe
359:
349:
348:
304:
294:
293:
269:
248:
247:
236:
235:
214:of ʿAlī al-Aʿlā
171:
159:
114:North Macedonia
94:
76:
39:
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
12512:
12502:
12501:
12496:
12491:
12486:
12481:
12476:
12471:
12466:
12461:
12456:
12451:
12446:
12441:
12436:
12434:Bektashi Order
12419:
12418:
12408:
12405:
12404:
12401:
12400:
12398:
12397:
12391:
12385:
12384:(d. 1302/1885)
12382:Muhammad Ahmad
12379:
12373:
12367:
12361:
12355:
12349:
12343:
12337:
12331:
12324:
12322:
12318:
12317:
12315:
12314:
12308:
12302:
12296:
12289:
12287:
12286:4th AH/10th AD
12283:
12282:
12280:
12279:
12273:
12267:
12261:
12255:
12249:
12246:Sari al-Saqati
12243:
12237:
12231:
12225:
12218:
12216:
12212:
12211:
12209:
12208:
12202:
12196:
12190:
12187:Ibn al-Mubarak
12184:
12178:
12172:
12166:
12160:
12154:
12148:
12141:
12139:
12132:
12126:
12125:
12123:
12122:
12117:
12112:
12107:
12102:
12097:
12092:
12087:
12081:
12079:
12073:
12072:
12070:
12069:
12064:
12059:
12054:
12049:
12044:
12039:
12034:
12029:
12024:
12019:
12014:
12008:
12006:
12002:
12001:
11999:
11998:
11993:
11988:
11983:
11978:
11973:
11968:
11963:
11958:
11953:
11948:
11942:
11940:
11936:
11935:
11928:
11926:
11924:
11923:
11909:
11895:
11881:
11867:
11853:
11843:
11829:
11815:
11801:
11787:
11773:
11759:
11745:
11731:
11716:
11714:
11708:
11707:
11700:
11699:
11692:
11685:
11677:
11668:
11667:
11665:
11664:
11654:
11641:
11638:
11637:
11634:
11633:
11630:
11629:
11627:
11626:
11621:
11616:
11611:
11606:
11601:
11596:
11591:
11586:
11585:
11584:
11574:
11573:
11572:
11567:
11562:
11552:
11547:
11546:
11545:
11540:
11529:
11527:
11526:Related topics
11523:
11522:
11520:
11519:
11514:
11509:
11504:
11498:
11496:
11490:
11489:
11487:
11486:
11481:
11476:
11471:
11466:
11465:
11464:
11459:
11448:
11446:
11436:
11435:
11422:
11421:
11418:
11417:
11414:
11413:
11411:
11410:
11405:
11398:
11393:
11392:
11391:
11381:
11376:
11371:
11366:
11361:
11355:
11353:
11349:
11348:
11346:
11345:
11340:
11335:
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11324:
11322:
11316:
11315:
11313:
11312:
11307:
11302:
11297:
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11287:
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11190:
11189:
11186:
11185:
11182:
11181:
11179:
11178:
11173:
11172:
11171:
11159:
11157:Sources of law
11154:
11149:
11148:
11147:
11137:
11130:
11125:
11118:
11113:
11106:
11101:
11096:
11091:
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11076:
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11064:
11057:
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11035:
11030:
11022:
11020:
11016:
11015:
11013:
11012:
11005:
10998:
10991:
10984:
10977:
10970:
10962:
10960:
10958:
10957:
10952:
10947:
10941:
10938:
10937:
10935:
10934:
10927:
10922:
10915:
10908:
10901:
10893:
10891:
10885:
10884:
10882:
10881:
10874:
10867:
10860:
10853:
10848:
10842:
10840:
10830:
10829:
10826:
10825:
10820:
10814:
10806:
10805:
10802:
10801:
10799:
10798:
10793:
10788:
10783:
10781:Social welfare
10778:
10773:
10766:
10761:
10756:
10751:
10746:
10741:
10736:
10731:
10726:
10721:
10716:
10711:
10706:
10701:
10695:
10693:
10691:
10690:
10685:
10679:
10676:
10675:
10673:
10672:
10667:
10662:
10661:
10660:
10650:
10645:
10640:
10639:
10638:
10633:
10632:
10631:
10621:
10616:
10611:
10601:
10596:
10591:
10590:
10589:
10566:
10564:
10558:
10557:
10555:
10554:
10547:
10542:
10537:
10532:
10526:
10524:
10518:
10517:
10515:
10514:
10513:
10512:
10507:
10502:
10497:
10492:
10487:
10482:
10477:
10465:
10460:
10453:
10446:
10444:Historiography
10441:
10436:
10431:
10426:
10420:
10418:
10416:
10415:
10410:
10404:
10401:
10400:
10398:
10397:
10390:
10383:
10376:
10369:
10361:
10359:
10353:
10352:
10350:
10349:
10344:
10339:
10332:
10327:
10322:
10317:
10316:
10315:
10305:
10298:
10297:
10296:
10285:
10283:
10273:
10272:
10265:
10262:
10261:
10253:
10252:
10245:
10238:
10230:
10221:
10220:
10217:
10216:
10213:
10212:
10210:
10209:
10204:
10199:
10194:
10189:
10184:
10176:
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10172:
10169:
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10166:
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10160:
10155:
10150:
10145:
10140:
10134:
10132:
10126:
10125:
10123:
10122:
10117:
10116:
10115:
10110:
10101:
10086:
10084:
10078:
10077:
10075:
10074:
10073:
10072:
10066:
10061:
10056:
10051:
10049:Muhammad Abduh
10040:
10038:
10032:
10031:
10029:
10028:
10027:
10026:
10008:
10007:
10006:
9992:
9991:
9990:
9972:
9971:
9970:
9953:
9952:
9951:
9946:
9941:
9930:
9928:
9919:
9909:
9908:
9905:
9904:
9902:
9901:
9900:
9899:
9894:
9892:Rashad Khalifa
9884:
9883:
9882:
9877:
9875:Muhammad Iqbal
9867:
9862:
9856:
9854:
9848:
9847:
9845:
9844:
9843:
9842:
9836:
9835:
9834:
9828:
9827:
9826:
9825:
9824:
9818:
9815:
9809:
9806:
9805:
9804:
9803:
9802:
9793:
9792:
9791:
9783:
9782:
9781:
9780:
9779:
9774:
9766:
9759:
9757:
9745:
9744:
9742:
9741:
9728:
9726:Bektashi Order
9719:
9710:
9696:
9694:
9685:
9671:
9670:
9667:
9666:
9664:
9663:
9662:
9661:
9653:
9648:
9643:
9640:
9639:
9638:
9630:
9629:
9628:
9622:
9617:
9616:
9615:
9605:
9604:
9603:
9597:
9596:
9595:
9589:
9588:
9587:
9579:
9578:
9577:
9575:Abu al-Khattab
9566:
9564:
9558:
9557:
9555:
9554:
9553:
9552:
9547:
9542:
9533:Abū Hulmān al-
9526:
9523:
9522:
9521:
9514:
9512:
9503:
9497:
9496:
9493:
9492:
9490:
9489:
9488:Amr ibn Murrah
9486:
9485:Ahmad ibn Hārb
9483:
9480:
9477:
9474:
9473:Salm ibn Sālem
9471:
9468:
9465:
9462:
9459:
9456:
9453:
9448:
9442:
9440:
9436:
9435:
9433:
9432:
9431:
9430:
9424:
9423:
9422:
9416:
9415:
9414:
9408:
9407:
9406:
9405:Sāleh ibn Umar
9400:
9399:
9398:
9392:
9391:
9390:
9384:
9383:
9382:
9381:Gassān al-Kūfī
9376:
9375:
9374:
9368:
9367:
9366:
9359:
9357:
9353:
9352:
9350:
9349:
9348:
9347:
9344:
9341:
9338:
9335:
9332:
9329:
9326:
9323:
9320:
9317:
9314:
9311:
9308:
9305:
9302:
9295:
9293:
9284:
9264:
9263:
9260:
9259:
9257:
9256:
9251:
9250:
9249:
9239:
9230:
9228:Jābir ibn Zayd
9225:
9219:
9217:
9211:
9210:
9208:
9207:
9206:
9205:
9196:
9186:
9185:
9184:
9174:
9173:
9172:
9166:
9165:
9164:
9154:
9153:
9152:
9149:
9146:
9139:
9137:
9128:
9116:
9115:
9112:
9111:
9109:
9108:
9103:
9102:
9101:
9096:Tawussite Shia
9093:
9092:
9091:
9077:
9076:
9075:
9061:
9055:
9053:
9046:
9045:
9043:
9042:
9041:
9040:
9035:
9034:
9033:
9028:
9027:
9026:
9021:
9020:
9019:
9014:
8999:
8998:
8997:
8979:
8978:
8977:
8976:
8975:
8969:
8968:
8967:
8964:
8963:
8962:
8959:
8951:
8936:
8935:
8934:
8923:
8921:
8913:
8912:
8910:
8909:
8908:
8907:
8898:
8885:
8871:
8870:
8869:
8857:
8856:
8855:
8850:
8849:
8848:
8843:
8838:
8818:
8817:
8816:
8799:
8781:
8780:
8779:
8768:
8766:
8756:
8755:
8753:
8752:
8751:
8750:
8741:
8727:
8726:
8725:
8708:
8690:
8689:
8688:
8662:
8661:
8660:
8655:
8654:
8653:
8648:
8632:
8630:
8617:
8595:
8594:
8591:
8590:
8588:
8587:
8586:
8585:
8580:
8570:
8569:
8568:
8566:Imams of Yemen
8563:
8561:Yahya ibn Umar
8558:
8557:
8556:
8546:
8541:
8536:
8525:
8523:
8514:
8508:
8507:
8504:
8503:
8501:
8500:
8499:
8498:
8497:
8496:
8487:
8474:
8451:
8450:
8449:
8448:
8447:
8433:
8422:
8420:
8408:
8407:
8405:
8404:
8403:
8402:
8397:
8392:
8391:
8390:
8385:
8384:
8383:
8378:
8373:
8363:
8362:
8361:
8356:
8351:
8346:
8336:
8335:
8334:
8315:
8305:
8304:
8303:
8298:
8293:
8283:
8282:
8281:
8272:
8270:
8255:
8245:
8244:
8232:
8231:
8228:
8227:
8224:
8223:
8221:
8220:
8215:
8209:
8206:
8205:
8202:
8201:
8199:
8198:
8187:
8176:
8169:Kitab al-Majmu
8165:
8157:
8155:
8151:
8150:
8148:
8147:
8140:
8135:
8128:
8121:
8114:
8106:
8104:
8098:
8097:
8095:
8094:
8087:
8080:
8073:
8066:
8059:
8052:
8045:
8038:
8031:
8024:
8017:
8010:
8007:Asas al-Taqdis
8002:
8000:
7991:
7987:
7986:
7983:
7982:
7980:
7979:
7974:
7969:
7964:
7959:
7953:
7951:
7945:
7944:
7942:
7941:
7936:
7931:
7926:
7921:
7920:
7919:
7909:
7904:
7899:
7894:
7889:
7883:
7881:
7875:
7874:
7872:
7871:
7870:
7869:
7859:
7857:Ja'far Sobhani
7854:
7849:
7844:
7839:
7834:
7829:
7824:
7819:
7814:
7809:
7808:
7807:
7802:
7797:
7792:
7787:
7782:
7777:
7772:
7767:
7762:
7760:Husayn ibn Ali
7757:
7752:
7741:
7739:
7733:
7732:
7730:
7729:
7728:
7727:
7719:
7718:
7717:
7707:
7706:
7705:
7695:
7693:Salman al-Ouda
7690:
7689:
7688:
7686:Sahwa movement
7678:
7676:Zubair Ali Zai
7673:
7668:
7667:
7666:
7656:
7655:
7654:
7644:
7639:
7634:
7629:
7624:
7619:
7614:
7609:
7608:
7607:
7597:
7592:
7586:
7584:
7578:
7577:
7575:
7574:
7573:
7572:
7569:
7566:
7563:
7556:
7554:
7548:
7547:
7545:
7544:
7541:
7536:
7531:
7526:
7524:Al-Zamakhshari
7521:
7520:
7519:
7509:
7503:
7500:
7497:
7494:
7488:
7485:
7482:
7479:
7476:
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7455:
7454:
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7451:
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7409:
7408:
7407:
7399:
7383:
7372:
7370:
7364:
7363:
7361:
7360:
7359:
7358:
7357:
7356:
7343:
7342:
7341:
7330:
7328:
7322:
7321:
7319:
7318:
7313:
7308:
7303:
7298:
7293:
7288:
7283:
7278:
7273:
7268:
7263:
7261:Ahmad Sirhindi
7258:
7253:
7248:
7243:
7238:
7233:
7228:
7223:
7218:
7213:
7208:
7203:
7198:
7193:
7188:
7183:
7178:
7173:
7168:
7163:
7157:
7155:
7143:
7142:
7140:
7139:
7129:
7122:Malik ibn Anas
7119:
7108:
7106:
7097:
7096:
7094:
7093:
7088:
7083:
7078:
7073:
7068:
7063:
7058:
7053:
7048:
7043:
7038:
7033:
7028:
7023:
7018:
7013:
7008:
7003:
6998:
6993:
6988:
6983:
6978:
6973:
6968:
6963:
6958:
6953:
6948:
6943:
6938:
6933:
6928:
6923:
6918:
6913:
6908:
6903:
6898:
6893:
6888:
6886:Al-Shahrastani
6883:
6878:
6873:
6868:
6862:
6860:
6845:
6839:
6838:
6835:
6834:
6832:
6831:
6826:
6821:
6815:
6813:
6807:
6806:
6804:
6803:
6798:
6793:
6787:
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6765:
6760:
6754:
6752:
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6737:
6732:
6726:
6724:
6715:
6707:
6706:
6703:
6702:
6699:
6694:
6690:
6682:
6681:
6674:
6673:
6666:
6659:
6651:
6645:
6644:
6639:
6631:
6623:
6622:External links
6620:
6619:
6618:
6608:
6594:
6581:
6567:
6549:
6546:
6545:
6544:
6537:
6531:
6516:
6510:
6495:
6485:
6474:
6473:
6455:
6452:
6450:
6449:
6446:(in Albanian).
6430:
6414:
6395:
6383:
6371:
6356:
6326:
6319:Algar, Hamid.
6311:
6286:
6274:10.1086/665961
6266:10.1086/665961
6234:
6199:
6173:
6161:
6154:
6134:
6112:
6100:Eurasia Review
6081:
6046:
6019:
6004:
5974:
5944:
5924:
5894:
5874:
5844:
5824:
5794:
5774:
5744:
5724:
5702:
5682:
5673:
5642:
5629:
5602:(2): 423–450.
5582:
5567:
5564:. 12 May 2022.
5553:
5544:
5523:
5512:
5505:
5487:
5480:
5460:
5446:
5416:
5372:Kramers, J. H.
5368:Gibb, H. A. R.
5359:
5333:
5307:
5278:
5252:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5204:
5199:
5194:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5170:
5165:
5163:Naqshbandiyyah
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5088:
5087:
5074:
5067:
5065:
5063:(16th century)
5054:
5047:
5045:
5035:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5016:
5014:
5007:
5000:
4998:
4989:
4982:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4972:
4966:
4965:(19th century)
4960:
4954:
4948:
4942:
4929:
4923:
4917:
4911:
4905:
4900:
4894:
4888:
4882:
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4857:
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4745:
4731:
4725:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4703:
4697:
4691:
4685:
4679:
4673:
4672:(c. 1816–1896)
4667:
4661:
4655:
4649:
4643:
4638:
4632:
4626:
4621:
4615:
4609:
4603:
4597:
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4470:
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4463:
4460:
4457:
4444:
4437:
4433:
4432:
4426:
4425:
4424:19 March 1947
4422:
4419:
4406:
4399:
4395:
4394:
4388:
4387:
4386:2 August 1945
4384:
4381:
4368:
4361:
4357:
4356:
4350:
4349:
4346:
4345:12 April 1944
4343:
4330:
4323:
4319:
4318:
4312:
4311:
4308:
4305:
4292:
4285:
4281:
4280:
4274:
4273:
4270:
4269:20 March 1930
4267:
4254:
4247:
4243:
4242:
4239:
4236:
4233:
4216:Main article:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4207:
4201:
4194:
4187:
4181:
4175:
4168:
4162:
4156:
4150:
4144:
4137:
4131:
4124:
4117:
4111:
4105:
4099:
4092:
4086:
4080:
4074:
4071:Eihaxh Vahdeti
4068:
4062:
4056:
4050:
4044:
4038:
4032:
4026:
4020:
4014:
4007:
3998:
3995:
3986:
3983:
3980:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3971:
3968:
3964:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3955:
3952:
3948:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3939:
3936:
3932:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3923:
3920:
3916:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3909:16 April 1950
3907:
3904:
3900:
3899:
3881:
3876:
3873:
3870:
3866:
3865:
3862:
3856:
3853:
3850:
3846:
3845:
3843:
3838:
3837:8–9 July 1924
3835:
3832:
3828:
3827:
3820:
3809:
3806:
3803:
3799:
3798:
3795:
3792:
3789:
3786:
3761:Main article:
3758:
3755:
3743:
3742:
3733:
3724:
3711:
3710:
3699:
3684:
3673:
3662:
3651:
3628:
3627:
3605:
3575:
3537:
3499:
3469:
3400:
3399:Administration
3397:
3389:
3388:
3357:
3330:
3301:
3288:
3269:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3235:
3229:
3208:
3202:
3196:
3190:
3186:I am the Truth
3177:
3164:
3132:
3131:
3129:
3128:
3121:
3114:
3106:
3103:
3102:
3089:
3088:
3085:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3047:Zoroastrianism
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2963:
2960:
2959:
2956:
2955:
2952:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2929:Jelali revolts
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2894:Khalwati order
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2835:
2826:
2825:
2822:
2821:
2818:
2817:
2812:
2810:Sivas Massacre
2807:
2805:Çorum Massacre
2802:
2800:Maraş Massacre
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2641:
2636:
2635:
2632:
2631:
2628:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2565:Kaygusuz Abdal
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2430:Ibn al-Rawandi
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2386:
2383:
2382:
2379:
2378:
2375:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2333:
2330:
2329:
2326:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2260:
2255:
2254:
2251:
2250:
2247:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2185:
2180:
2179:
2176:
2175:
2172:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2010:
2007:
2006:
2003:
2002:
1949:
1946:
1935:Bektashi Order
1796:Unity of Being
1753:Husayn ibn Ali
1722:
1719:
1677:
1674:
1668:and the tomb (
1456:First Dedebaba
1443:
1440:
1372:Ottoman Empire
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1133:Ottoman Empire
1115:Bektashi Order
1109:
1108:
1106:
1105:
1098:
1091:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1066:
1065:
1062:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1003:
1002:
999:
998:
993:
991:Notable modern
988:
982:
979:
978:
975:
974:
971:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
784:
779:
778:
775:
774:
771:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
729:
726:
725:
722:
721:
718:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
675:Sufi cosmology
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
597:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
548:
542:
539:
538:
535:
534:
527:
517:
516:
491:
490:
488:
487:
480:
473:
465:
462:
461:
458:
457:
451:
448:
447:
444:
443:
440:
439:
434:
429:
423:
420:
419:
416:
415:
412:
411:
406:
401:
396:
391:
389:Tekke of Melan
386:
381:
376:
371:
366:
360:
357:Bektashi sites
355:
354:
351:
350:
347:
346:
341:
336:
331:
326:
321:
316:
311:
305:
300:
299:
296:
295:
292:
291:
286:
281:
276:
270:
267:
266:
263:
262:
254:
253:
250:Bektashi Order
243:Bektashi Order
228:
227:
222:
218:
217:
216:
215:
205:
199:
186:
180:
179:– Patron Saint
172:
169:
166:
165:
160:
157:
154:
153:
95:
92:
89:
88:
67:
63:
62:
56:
52:
51:
45:
41:
40:
34:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
12511:
12500:
12497:
12495:
12492:
12490:
12487:
12485:
12482:
12480:
12477:
12475:
12472:
12470:
12467:
12465:
12462:
12460:
12457:
12455:
12452:
12450:
12447:
12445:
12442:
12440:
12437:
12435:
12432:
12431:
12429:
12416:
12412:
12406:
12395:
12392:
12389:
12386:
12383:
12380:
12377:
12374:
12371:
12368:
12365:
12362:
12359:
12356:
12353:
12350:
12347:
12344:
12341:
12338:
12335:
12332:
12329:
12326:
12325:
12323:
12319:
12312:
12309:
12306:
12303:
12300:
12297:
12294:
12291:
12290:
12288:
12284:
12277:
12274:
12271:
12268:
12265:
12262:
12259:
12256:
12253:
12250:
12247:
12244:
12241:
12238:
12235:
12232:
12229:
12228:Bishr al-Hafi
12226:
12223:
12220:
12219:
12217:
12215:3rd AH/9th AD
12213:
12206:
12203:
12200:
12197:
12194:
12191:
12188:
12185:
12182:
12179:
12176:
12173:
12170:
12169:Dawud al-Ta'i
12167:
12164:
12161:
12158:
12155:
12152:
12149:
12146:
12143:
12142:
12140:
12138:2nd AH/8th AD
12136:
12133:
12131:
12130:Notable Sufis
12127:
12121:
12118:
12116:
12113:
12111:
12108:
12106:
12103:
12101:
12098:
12096:
12093:
12091:
12088:
12086:
12083:
12082:
12080:
12078:
12074:
12068:
12065:
12063:
12060:
12058:
12055:
12053:
12050:
12048:
12045:
12043:
12040:
12038:
12035:
12033:
12030:
12028:
12025:
12023:
12020:
12018:
12015:
12013:
12010:
12009:
12007:
12003:
11997:
11994:
11992:
11989:
11987:
11984:
11982:
11979:
11977:
11974:
11972:
11969:
11967:
11964:
11962:
11959:
11957:
11954:
11952:
11949:
11947:
11944:
11943:
11941:
11937:
11932:
11920:
11915:
11914:
11910:
11906:
11901:
11900:
11896:
11892:
11887:
11886:
11882:
11878:
11873:
11872:
11868:
11864:
11859:
11858:
11854:
11849:
11848:
11844:
11840:
11835:
11834:
11830:
11826:
11821:
11820:
11816:
11812:
11807:
11806:
11802:
11798:
11793:
11792:
11788:
11784:
11779:
11778:
11774:
11770:
11765:
11764:
11763:Suhrawardiyya
11760:
11756:
11751:
11750:
11746:
11742:
11737:
11736:
11735:Naqshbandiyya
11732:
11728:
11723:
11722:
11718:
11717:
11715:
11713:
11709:
11705:
11698:
11693:
11691:
11686:
11684:
11679:
11678:
11675:
11663:
11655:
11653:
11643:
11642:
11639:
11625:
11622:
11620:
11617:
11615:
11612:
11610:
11607:
11605:
11602:
11600:
11597:
11595:
11592:
11590:
11587:
11583:
11580:
11579:
11578:
11575:
11571:
11568:
11566:
11565:Post-Islamism
11563:
11561:
11558:
11557:
11556:
11553:
11551:
11548:
11544:
11541:
11539:
11536:
11535:
11534:
11531:
11530:
11528:
11524:
11518:
11515:
11513:
11510:
11508:
11505:
11503:
11500:
11499:
11497:
11495:
11491:
11485:
11482:
11480:
11477:
11475:
11472:
11470:
11467:
11463:
11462:Protestantism
11460:
11458:
11455:
11454:
11453:
11450:
11449:
11447:
11445:
11441:
11437:
11427:
11423:
11409:
11406:
11404:
11403:
11399:
11397:
11394:
11390:
11387:
11386:
11385:
11382:
11380:
11377:
11375:
11372:
11370:
11367:
11365:
11362:
11360:
11357:
11356:
11354:
11350:
11344:
11341:
11339:
11336:
11334:
11331:
11329:
11326:
11325:
11323:
11321:
11317:
11311:
11308:
11306:
11305:Ophthalmology
11303:
11301:
11298:
11296:
11293:
11291:
11288:
11286:
11283:
11281:
11278:
11276:
11273:
11272:
11270:
11268:
11264:
11258:
11255:
11253:
11250:
11248:
11245:
11243:
11240:
11238:
11235:
11233:
11230:
11228:
11225:
11223:
11220:
11219:
11217:
11215:
11211:
11207:
11203:
11195:
11191:
11177:
11174:
11170:
11169:
11165:
11164:
11163:
11160:
11158:
11155:
11153:
11150:
11146:
11143:
11142:
11141:
11138:
11136:
11135:
11131:
11129:
11126:
11124:
11123:
11119:
11117:
11114:
11112:
11111:
11107:
11105:
11102:
11100:
11097:
11095:
11092:
11090:
11087:
11085:
11082:
11080:
11077:
11075:
11072:
11070:
11069:
11065:
11063:
11062:
11058:
11054:
11053:Death penalty
11051:
11049:
11046:
11044:
11041:
11040:
11039:
11036:
11034:
11031:
11029:
11028:
11024:
11023:
11021:
11019:Other aspects
11017:
11011:
11010:
11006:
11004:
11003:
10999:
10997:
10996:
10992:
10990:
10989:
10985:
10983:
10982:
10978:
10976:
10975:
10971:
10969:
10968:
10964:
10963:
10961:
10956:
10953:
10951:
10948:
10946:
10943:
10942:
10939:
10933:
10932:
10928:
10926:
10923:
10921:
10920:
10916:
10914:
10913:
10909:
10907:
10906:
10902:
10900:
10899:
10895:
10894:
10892:
10890:
10886:
10880:
10879:
10875:
10873:
10872:
10868:
10866:
10865:
10861:
10859:
10858:
10854:
10852:
10849:
10847:
10844:
10843:
10841:
10839:
10835:
10831:
10824:
10823:Jurisprudence
10821:
10819:
10816:
10815:
10811:
10807:
10797:
10794:
10792:
10789:
10787:
10784:
10782:
10779:
10777:
10774:
10772:
10771:
10767:
10765:
10762:
10760:
10757:
10755:
10752:
10750:
10747:
10745:
10742:
10740:
10737:
10735:
10732:
10730:
10727:
10725:
10722:
10720:
10717:
10715:
10712:
10710:
10707:
10705:
10702:
10700:
10697:
10696:
10694:
10689:
10686:
10684:
10681:
10680:
10677:
10671:
10668:
10666:
10663:
10659:
10656:
10655:
10654:
10651:
10649:
10646:
10644:
10641:
10637:
10634:
10630:
10627:
10626:
10625:
10622:
10620:
10617:
10615:
10612:
10610:
10607:
10606:
10605:
10602:
10600:
10597:
10595:
10592:
10588:
10584:
10580:
10576:
10573:
10572:
10571:
10568:
10567:
10565:
10563:
10562:Denominations
10559:
10553:
10552:
10548:
10546:
10543:
10541:
10538:
10536:
10533:
10531:
10528:
10527:
10525:
10523:
10519:
10511:
10508:
10506:
10503:
10501:
10498:
10496:
10493:
10491:
10488:
10486:
10483:
10481:
10478:
10476:
10475:
10471:
10470:
10469:
10466:
10464:
10461:
10459:
10458:
10454:
10452:
10451:
10447:
10445:
10442:
10440:
10437:
10435:
10432:
10430:
10427:
10425:
10422:
10421:
10419:
10414:
10411:
10409:
10406:
10405:
10402:
10396:
10395:
10391:
10389:
10388:
10384:
10382:
10381:
10377:
10375:
10374:
10370:
10368:
10367:
10363:
10362:
10360:
10358:
10354:
10348:
10347:Holiest sites
10345:
10343:
10342:Judgement Day
10340:
10338:
10337:
10333:
10331:
10328:
10326:
10323:
10321:
10318:
10314:
10311:
10310:
10309:
10306:
10304:
10303:
10299:
10295:
10292:
10291:
10290:
10287:
10286:
10284:
10282:
10278:
10274:
10270:
10269:
10263:
10258:
10251:
10246:
10244:
10239:
10237:
10232:
10231:
10228:
10208:
10205:
10203:
10200:
10198:
10195:
10193:
10190:
10188:
10185:
10182:
10178:
10177:
10174:
10164:
10161:
10159:
10156:
10154:
10151:
10149:
10146:
10144:
10141:
10139:
10136:
10135:
10133:
10131:
10130:Other beliefs
10127:
10121:
10118:
10114:
10111:
10109:
10105:
10104:Hilmi Tunahan
10102:
10100:
10096:
10093:
10092:
10091:
10088:
10087:
10085:
10083:
10079:
10071:
10067:
10065:
10062:
10060:
10057:
10055:
10054:Muhammad Asad
10052:
10050:
10047:
10046:
10045:
10042:
10041:
10039:
10037:
10033:
10025:
10021:
10017:
10014:
10013:
10012:
10009:
10005:
10001:
9998:
9997:
9996:
9993:
9989:
9985:
9981:
9978:
9977:
9976:
9973:
9969:
9965:
9964:Sabbatai Zevi
9962:
9961:
9960:
9957:
9954:
9950:
9947:
9945:
9942:
9940:
9937:
9936:
9935:
9932:
9931:
9929:
9927:
9923:
9920:
9918:
9910:
9898:
9895:
9893:
9890:
9889:
9888:
9885:
9881:
9878:
9876:
9873:
9872:
9871:
9868:
9866:
9863:
9861:
9858:
9857:
9855:
9853:
9849:
9840:
9839:
9837:
9832:
9831:
9829:
9822:
9821:
9819:
9816:
9814:Ali al-Aswarī
9813:
9812:
9810:
9807:
9800:
9799:
9797:
9796:
9794:
9789:
9788:
9787:
9784:
9778:
9775:
9772:
9771:
9770:
9767:
9764:
9763:
9761:
9760:
9758:
9755:
9750:
9746:
9740:
9736:
9732:
9729:
9727:
9723:
9720:
9718:
9714:
9711:
9709:
9705:
9701:
9698:
9697:
9695:
9693:
9689:
9686:
9683:
9676:
9672:
9660:
9657:
9656:
9654:
9652:
9649:
9647:
9644:
9641:
9636:
9635:
9634:
9631:
9626:
9625:
9623:
9621:
9618:
9614:
9611:
9610:
9609:
9606:
9601:
9600:
9598:
9593:
9592:
9591:Muʿāmmarīyya
9590:
9585:
9584:
9583:
9580:
9576:
9573:
9572:
9571:
9568:
9567:
9565:
9563:
9559:
9551:
9548:
9546:
9543:
9540:
9536:
9532:
9531:
9530:
9527:
9524:
9519:
9518:
9516:
9515:
9513:
9511:
9507:
9504:
9502:
9498:
9487:
9484:
9481:
9478:
9475:
9472:
9469:
9466:
9463:
9460:
9457:
9454:
9452:
9449:
9447:
9444:
9443:
9441:
9437:
9428:
9427:
9425:
9420:
9419:
9417:
9412:
9411:
9409:
9404:
9403:
9401:
9396:
9395:
9393:
9388:
9387:
9385:
9380:
9379:
9377:
9372:
9371:
9369:
9364:
9363:
9361:
9360:
9358:
9354:
9345:
9342:
9339:
9336:
9333:
9330:
9327:
9324:
9321:
9318:
9315:
9312:
9309:
9306:
9303:
9300:
9299:
9297:
9296:
9294:
9292:
9288:
9285:
9282:
9276:
9269:
9265:
9255:
9252:
9248:
9245:
9244:
9243:
9240:
9238:
9234:
9231:
9229:
9226:
9224:
9221:
9220:
9218:
9216:
9212:
9204:
9200:
9197:
9195:
9192:
9191:
9190:
9187:
9183:
9180:
9179:
9178:
9175:
9170:
9169:
9167:
9163:
9160:
9159:
9158:
9155:
9150:
9147:
9144:
9143:
9141:
9140:
9138:
9136:
9132:
9129:
9126:
9121:
9117:
9107:
9106:Waqifite Shia
9104:
9099:
9098:
9097:
9094:
9090:
9086:
9083:
9082:
9081:
9078:
9074:
9070:
9067:
9066:
9065:
9062:
9060:
9057:
9056:
9054:
9052:
9047:
9039:
9036:
9032:
9031:Ishaq al-Turk
9029:
9025:
9022:
9018:
9015:
9013:
9010:
9009:
9008:
9005:
9004:
9003:
9000:
8996:
8993:
8992:
8991:
8988:
8987:
8985:
8984:
8983:
8980:
8973:
8972:
8970:
8965:
8960:
8958:
8955:
8954:
8952:
8949:
8948:
8946:
8945:
8944:
8940:
8937:
8933:
8930:
8929:
8928:
8925:
8924:
8922:
8920:
8914:
8906:
8902:
8899:
8897:
8893:
8889:
8886:
8884:
8880:
8877:
8876:
8875:
8872:
8868:
8865:
8861:
8858:
8854:
8851:
8847:
8844:
8842:
8839:
8837:
8834:
8833:
8832:
8829:
8828:
8827:
8824:
8823:
8822:
8819:
8815:
8811:
8807:
8803:
8800:
8798:
8794:
8790:
8789:Hamdan Qarmat
8787:
8786:
8785:
8782:
8778:
8775:
8774:
8773:
8770:
8769:
8767:
8765:
8761:
8757:
8749:
8745:
8742:
8740:
8736:
8733:
8732:
8731:
8728:
8724:
8720:
8716:
8712:
8709:
8707:
8703:
8699:
8696:
8695:
8694:
8691:
8687:
8686:Safavid Islam
8683:
8679:
8675:
8671:
8670:Sheikh Haydar
8668:
8667:
8666:
8663:
8659:
8656:
8652:
8649:
8647:
8644:
8643:
8642:
8639:
8638:
8637:
8634:
8633:
8631:
8629:
8625:
8621:
8618:
8616:
8612:
8608:
8604:
8600:
8596:
8584:
8581:
8579:
8576:
8575:
8574:
8571:
8567:
8564:
8562:
8559:
8555:
8552:
8551:
8550:
8547:
8545:
8542:
8540:
8537:
8535:
8532:
8531:
8530:
8527:
8526:
8524:
8522:
8518:
8515:
8513:
8509:
8495:
8491:
8488:
8486:
8482:
8478:
8475:
8473:
8469:
8465:
8462:
8461:
8460:
8457:
8456:
8455:
8452:
8446:
8442:
8439:
8438:
8437:
8434:
8432:
8429:
8428:
8427:
8424:
8423:
8421:
8418:
8413:
8409:
8401:
8398:
8396:
8393:
8389:
8386:
8382:
8379:
8377:
8374:
8372:
8369:
8368:
8367:
8364:
8360:
8357:
8355:
8352:
8350:
8347:
8345:
8342:
8341:
8340:
8337:
8333:
8329:
8326:
8325:
8324:
8321:
8320:
8319:
8316:
8314:
8311:
8310:
8309:
8306:
8302:
8299:
8297:
8294:
8292:
8289:
8288:
8287:
8284:
8280:
8277:
8276:
8274:
8273:
8271:
8268:
8263:
8262:Ahl al-Hadith
8259:
8256:
8254:
8250:
8246:
8242:
8237:
8233:
8219:
8216:
8214:
8211:
8210:
8207:
8197:
8196:
8192:
8188:
8186:
8185:
8181:
8177:
8175:
8174:
8170:
8166:
8164:
8163:
8159:
8158:
8156:
8152:
8146:
8145:
8141:
8139:
8136:
8134:
8133:
8129:
8127:
8126:
8122:
8120:
8119:
8115:
8113:
8112:
8108:
8107:
8105:
8103:
8099:
8093:
8092:
8088:
8086:
8085:
8081:
8079:
8078:
8074:
8072:
8071:
8067:
8065:
8064:
8060:
8058:
8057:
8053:
8051:
8050:
8046:
8044:
8043:
8039:
8037:
8036:
8032:
8030:
8029:
8025:
8023:
8022:
8018:
8016:
8015:
8011:
8009:
8008:
8004:
8003:
8001:
7999:
7995:
7992:
7988:
7978:
7975:
7973:
7970:
7968:
7965:
7963:
7960:
7958:
7955:
7954:
7952:
7950:
7949:Zaydi Shi'ism
7946:
7940:
7937:
7935:
7932:
7930:
7927:
7925:
7922:
7918:
7915:
7914:
7913:
7910:
7908:
7905:
7903:
7900:
7898:
7895:
7893:
7890:
7888:
7885:
7884:
7882:
7880:
7876:
7868:
7865:
7864:
7863:
7860:
7858:
7855:
7853:
7850:
7848:
7845:
7843:
7840:
7838:
7835:
7833:
7830:
7828:
7825:
7823:
7820:
7818:
7815:
7813:
7810:
7806:
7803:
7801:
7798:
7796:
7793:
7791:
7788:
7786:
7783:
7781:
7780:Musa al-Kazim
7778:
7776:
7773:
7771:
7768:
7766:
7765:Ali al-Sajjad
7763:
7761:
7758:
7756:
7755:Hasan ibn Ali
7753:
7751:
7748:
7747:
7746:
7743:
7742:
7740:
7738:
7734:
7726:Post-Salafism
7725:
7724:
7723:
7720:
7716:
7713:
7712:
7711:
7708:
7704:
7701:
7700:
7699:
7696:
7694:
7691:
7687:
7684:
7683:
7682:
7679:
7677:
7674:
7672:
7669:
7665:
7662:
7661:
7660:
7657:
7653:
7650:
7649:
7648:
7645:
7643:
7640:
7638:
7635:
7633:
7630:
7628:
7625:
7623:
7620:
7618:
7615:
7613:
7610:
7606:
7603:
7602:
7601:
7598:
7596:
7593:
7591:
7590:Ibn Taymiyyah
7588:
7587:
7585:
7583:
7579:
7571:Mustadrakīyya
7570:
7567:
7564:
7561:
7560:
7558:
7557:
7555:
7553:
7549:
7542:
7540:
7537:
7535:
7532:
7530:
7529:Amr ibn Ubayd
7527:
7525:
7522:
7518:
7515:
7514:
7513:
7510:
7507:
7504:
7501:
7498:
7495:
7492:
7489:
7486:
7483:
7480:
7477:
7474:
7471:
7470:
7468:
7465:
7460:
7456:
7449:
7445:
7441:
7437:
7433:
7432:
7430:
7428:
7424:
7417:
7413:
7410:
7406:
7403:
7400:
7398:
7395:
7394:
7392:
7388:
7384:
7381:
7377:
7374:
7373:
7371:
7369:
7365:
7354:
7353:
7352:
7349:
7348:
7347:
7344:
7340:
7337:
7336:
7335:
7332:
7331:
7329:
7327:
7323:
7317:
7314:
7312:
7309:
7307:
7304:
7302:
7299:
7297:
7294:
7292:
7289:
7287:
7284:
7282:
7279:
7277:
7274:
7272:
7269:
7267:
7264:
7262:
7259:
7257:
7254:
7252:
7249:
7247:
7244:
7242:
7239:
7237:
7234:
7232:
7229:
7227:
7224:
7222:
7219:
7217:
7214:
7212:
7209:
7207:
7204:
7202:
7199:
7197:
7194:
7192:
7189:
7187:
7184:
7182:
7179:
7177:
7174:
7172:
7169:
7167:
7164:
7162:
7159:
7158:
7156:
7153:
7148:
7144:
7137:
7133:
7130:
7127:
7123:
7120:
7117:
7113:
7110:
7109:
7107:
7105:
7102:
7098:
7092:
7089:
7087:
7084:
7082:
7079:
7077:
7074:
7072:
7069:
7067:
7064:
7062:
7059:
7057:
7054:
7052:
7049:
7047:
7044:
7042:
7039:
7037:
7034:
7032:
7029:
7027:
7024:
7022:
7019:
7017:
7014:
7012:
7009:
7007:
7004:
7002:
6999:
6997:
6994:
6992:
6989:
6987:
6984:
6982:
6979:
6977:
6974:
6972:
6969:
6967:
6964:
6962:
6959:
6957:
6954:
6952:
6949:
6947:
6944:
6942:
6939:
6937:
6934:
6932:
6929:
6927:
6924:
6922:
6919:
6917:
6914:
6912:
6909:
6907:
6904:
6902:
6899:
6897:
6894:
6892:
6889:
6887:
6884:
6882:
6879:
6877:
6874:
6872:
6869:
6867:
6864:
6863:
6861:
6858:
6853:
6849:
6846:
6844:
6840:
6830:
6827:
6825:
6822:
6820:
6817:
6816:
6814:
6812:
6808:
6802:
6799:
6797:
6794:
6792:
6789:
6788:
6786:
6784:
6780:
6774:
6771:
6769:
6766:
6764:
6761:
6759:
6756:
6755:
6753:
6751:
6747:
6741:
6738:
6736:
6733:
6731:
6728:
6727:
6725:
6723:
6719:
6716:
6712:
6708:
6700:
6698:
6695:
6692:
6691:
6687:
6683:
6679:
6672:
6667:
6665:
6660:
6658:
6653:
6652:
6649:
6643:
6640:
6637:(in Albanian)
6635:
6632:
6629:
6626:
6625:
6616:
6612:
6609:
6605:
6601:
6597:
6591:
6587:
6582:
6578:
6574:
6570:
6564:
6560:
6556:
6555:Elsie, Robert
6552:
6551:
6542:
6538:
6536:
6532:
6529:
6528:1-85532-413-X
6525:
6521:
6517:
6513:
6507:
6503:
6502:
6496:
6493:
6489:
6486:
6483:
6479:
6476:
6475:
6470:
6466:
6462:
6458:
6457:
6445:
6441:
6434:
6427:
6423:
6418:
6411:(in Albanian)
6408:
6404:
6399:
6392:
6387:
6380:
6375:
6367:
6363:
6359:
6353:
6349:
6345:
6344:Elsie, Robert
6339:
6337:
6335:
6333:
6331:
6322:
6315:
6300:
6296:
6290:
6275:
6271:
6267:
6263:
6259:
6255:
6250:
6248:
6238:
6230:
6217:
6209:
6203:
6188:
6184:
6177:
6170:
6165:
6157:
6151:
6147:
6146:
6138:
6130:
6126:
6122:
6116:
6101:
6097:
6090:
6088:
6086:
6066:
6059:
6053:
6051:
6042:
6038:
6034:
6030:
6023:
6015:
6011:
6007:
6001:
5997:
5993:
5992:Elsie, Robert
5987:
5985:
5983:
5981:
5979:
5971:
5959:
5955:
5951:
5947:
5945:9780914710660
5941:
5937:
5936:
5928:
5921:
5909:
5905:
5901:
5897:
5895:9780231120982
5891:
5887:
5886:
5878:
5871:
5859:
5855:
5851:
5847:
5845:9783643107930
5841:
5837:
5836:
5828:
5821:
5809:
5805:
5801:
5797:
5795:9780810848726
5791:
5787:
5786:
5778:
5771:
5759:
5755:
5751:
5747:
5745:9780203961223
5741:
5737:
5736:
5728:
5721:
5709:
5705:
5703:9781441645005
5699:
5695:
5694:
5686:
5677:
5666:
5659:
5653:
5651:
5649:
5647:
5639:
5633:
5625:
5621:
5617:
5613:
5609:
5605:
5601:
5597:
5593:
5586:
5579:
5574:
5572:
5563:
5557:
5548:
5533:
5527:
5521:
5516:
5508:
5506:9780815609346
5502:
5498:
5491:
5483:
5477:
5473:
5472:
5464:
5456:
5450:
5434:
5430:
5426:
5420:
5412:
5408:
5404:
5400:
5398:
5393:
5392:"Bektāshiyya"
5389:
5385:
5381:
5377:
5373:
5369:
5363:
5347:
5343:
5337:
5321:
5317:
5311:
5295:
5291:
5285:
5283:
5266:
5262:
5256:
5240:
5236:
5230:
5228:
5223:
5203:
5200:
5198:
5195:
5193:
5190:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5118:Jem (Alevism)
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5095:
5085:
5081:
5078:Community in
5077:
5071:
5066:
5062:
5058:
5051:
5046:
5043:
5039:
5032:
5027:
5020:
5015:
5011:
5004:
4999:
4996:
4992:
4986:
4981:
4980:
4970:
4969:Xhafer Sadiku
4967:
4964:
4961:
4958:
4955:
4952:
4949:
4946:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4930:
4927:
4924:
4921:
4918:
4915:
4912:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4898:
4895:
4892:
4889:
4886:
4883:
4880:
4879:Reshat Bardhi
4877:
4874:
4871:
4866:
4861:
4858:
4855:
4852:
4849:
4846:
4843:
4840:
4837:
4834:
4831:
4828:
4825:
4822:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4808:
4805:
4802:
4799:
4796:
4793:
4790:
4787:
4784:
4781:
4778:
4775:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4758:
4755:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4743:
4739:
4735:
4732:
4729:
4726:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4707:
4704:
4701:
4698:
4695:
4692:
4689:
4686:
4683:
4680:
4677:
4674:
4671:
4668:
4665:
4662:
4659:
4656:
4653:
4650:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4636:
4633:
4630:
4629:Ahmet Myftari
4627:
4625:
4624:Ahmet Karadja
4622:
4619:
4616:
4613:
4610:
4607:
4604:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4584:Abbas ibn Ali
4582:
4579:
4575:
4572:
4571:
4559:
4555:
4552:
4549:
4547:11 June 2011
4546:
4543:
4537:
4532:
4531:
4524:
4516:
4513:
4509:
4506:2 April 2011
4505:
4503:20 July 1993
4502:
4499:
4493:
4488:
4487:
4480:
4472:
4469:
4465:
4461:
4458:
4455:
4450:
4449:
4442:
4434:
4431:
4427:
4423:
4420:
4417:
4412:
4411:
4404:
4396:
4393:
4389:
4385:
4382:
4379:
4374:
4373:
4366:
4358:
4355:
4351:
4347:
4344:
4341:
4336:
4335:
4328:
4320:
4317:
4313:
4309:
4306:
4303:
4298:
4297:
4290:
4282:
4279:
4275:
4271:
4268:
4265:
4260:
4259:
4252:
4244:
4237:
4234:
4231:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4219:
4205:
4202:
4199:
4195:
4192:
4188:
4185:
4182:
4179:
4176:
4173:
4169:
4166:
4163:
4160:
4157:
4154:
4151:
4148:
4145:
4142:
4138:
4135:
4132:
4129:
4125:
4122:
4118:
4115:
4112:
4109:
4106:
4103:
4100:
4097:
4093:
4090:
4089:Halil Ibrahim
4087:
4084:
4083:Ibrahim Agjah
4081:
4078:
4075:
4072:
4069:
4066:
4063:
4060:
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3740:United States
3737:
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3728:
3725:
3723:
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3716:
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3689:
3685:
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3663:
3661:
3660:Krastë, Dibër
3657:
3656:
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3646:
3645:
3641:
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3470:
3467:
3463:
3459:
3455:
3451:
3450:
3444:
3443:
3442:
3440:
3436:
3435:patriarchates
3432:
3428:
3424:
3420:
3416:
3412:
3406:
3396:
3394:
3386:
3382:
3378:
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3328:
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3323:
3318:
3314:
3310:
3306:
3302:
3299:
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3282:
3278:
3274:
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3263:
3259:
3255:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3247:
3234:
3230:
3228:
3226:
3222:
3216:
3213:nihan söyler
3212:
3209:
3207:
3203:
3201:
3197:
3195:
3191:
3189:
3187:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3174:
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3165:
3163:
3159:
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3154:
3149:
3145:
3143:
3139:
3127:
3122:
3120:
3115:
3113:
3108:
3107:
3105:
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3101:
3091:
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3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
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3040:
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3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
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2958:
2957:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2924:Chepni people
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2874:Mevlevi Order
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
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2837:
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2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
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2798:
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2783:
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2773:
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2768:
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2746:
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2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2700:Kaykhusraw II
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2680:Ishaq al-Turk
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2642:
2639:
2638:Alevi history
2634:
2633:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2545:Shaykh Haydar
2543:
2541:
2540:Shaykh Junayd
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2450:Yusuf Hamdani
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2440:Nasir Khusraw
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
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2353:
2350:
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2338:
2335:
2334:
2328:
2327:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
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2300:
2297:
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2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2261:
2258:
2253:
2252:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2186:
2183:
2178:
2177:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2005:
2004:
2001:
2000:
1994:
1990:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1972:
1968:
1961:
1954:
1953:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1885:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1871:
1867:
1863:
1859:
1857:
1856:religious law
1851:
1847:
1846:
1840:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1817:
1815:
1810:
1808:
1804:
1802:
1797:
1791:
1782:
1778:
1773:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1762:Abbas ibn Ali
1758:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1733:
1728:
1718:
1714:
1712:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1673:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1654:United States
1651:
1646:
1644:
1640:
1636:
1631:
1629:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1616:
1610:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1544:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1529:
1525:
1522:
1521:Reshat Bardhi
1519:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1487:Greek Muslims
1484:
1480:
1475:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1439:
1437:
1436:Naim Frashëri
1433:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1420:Kemal Atatürk
1417:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1401:
1397:
1394:and northern
1393:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1368:
1365:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1345:
1341:
1335:
1331:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1311:
1297:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1270:Reshat Bardhi
1266:
1264:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1242:Shaykh Haydar
1239:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1198:
1196:
1192:
1191:Ismail Qemali
1188:
1184:
1180:
1179:Kemal Atatürk
1176:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1127:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1104:
1099:
1097:
1092:
1090:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1081:
1078:
1068:
1067:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1011:
1005:
1004:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
986:Notable early
984:
983:
980:List of sufis
977:
976:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
785:
782:
777:
776:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
730:
724:
723:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
586:
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
554:
549:
547:
544:
543:
537:
536:
531:
523:
519:
518:
514:
507:
503:
497:
496:
486:
481:
479:
474:
472:
467:
466:
464:
463:
456:
453:
452:
446:
445:
438:
435:
433:
430:
428:
425:
424:
418:
417:
410:
407:
405:
402:
400:
397:
395:
392:
390:
387:
385:
382:
380:
377:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
361:
358:
353:
352:
345:
342:
340:
337:
335:
332:
330:
327:
325:
322:
320:
317:
315:
314:Ali Riza Dede
312:
310:
307:
306:
303:
298:
297:
290:
287:
285:
282:
280:
277:
275:
272:
271:
265:
264:
260:
256:
255:
251:
244:
240:
234:
233:
226:
223:
219:
213:
209:
206:
203:
200:
198:
194:
190:
187:
185:
181:
178:
175:
174:
173:
167:
164:
161:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
130:United States
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
96:
90:
85:
81:
75:
71:
68:
64:
60:
57:
53:
50:
47:Bektashiyyah/
46:
42:
38:of Bektashism
37:
32:
27:
19:
12396:(d. 1354 AH)
12390:(d. 1350 AH)
12378:(d. 1300 AH)
12372:(d. 1287 AH)
12366:(d. 1278 AH)
12360:(d. 1277 AH)
12354:(d. 1118 AH)
12321:Sufi leaders
12057:Sufi studies
11911:
11897:
11885:Ba 'Alawiyya
11883:
11869:
11855:
11845:
11831:
11817:
11803:
11789:
11775:
11761:
11747:
11733:
11719:
11577:Islamophobia
11452:Christianity
11400:
11333:Contemporary
11227:Architecture
11166:
11132:
11120:
11108:
11066:
11059:
11025:
11007:
11002:Nikah mut'ah
11000:
10993:
10986:
10979:
10972:
10965:
10929:
10917:
10910:
10903:
10896:
10876:
10869:
10862:
10855:
10768:
10549:
10473:
10455:
10448:
10392:
10385:
10378:
10371:
10364:
10357:Five Pillars
10334:
10300:
10289:God in Islam
10266:
10113:Other orders
10018: /
10011:Nur movement
9982: /
9939:Mirza Ghulam
9870:Tolu-e-Islam
9739:Galibi Order
9737: /
9725:
9722:Balım Sultan
9717:Babai revolt
9708:Qalandariyya
9706: /
9608:Mufaḍḍaliyya
9517:Jawārībīyya
9470:Umar ibn Zar
9439:Other Murjīs
9168:Bayhasīyyah
9085:Nuqta-yi Ula
8901:Pir Sadardin
8894: /
8808: /
8804: /
8721: /
8713: /
8700: /
8680: /
8676: /
8672: /
8529:Zayd ibn Ali
8479: /
8466: /
8417:Ilm al-Kalam
8330: /
8323:Ahl-i Hadith
8191:Umm al-kitab
8189:
8178:
8167:
8160:
8142:
8137:
8130:
8123:
8116:
8109:
8089:
8082:
8077:Fihi Ma Fihi
8075:
8068:
8061:
8054:
8047:
8040:
8033:
8026:
8019:
8012:
8005:
7745:Twelve Imams
7664:Ahl-i Hadith
7595:Ibnul Qayyim
7475:(Nazzāmīyya)
6956:Ibn al-Jawzi
6896:Al-Taftazani
6871:Al-Baqillani
6614:
6585:
6558:
6540:
6500:
6488:Doja, Albert
6478:Doja, Albert
6468:
6461:Algar, Hamid
6454:Bibliography
6443:
6433:
6425:
6417:
6398:
6386:
6374:
6347:
6320:
6314:
6302:. Retrieved
6298:
6289:
6277:. Retrieved
6257:
6253:
6246:
6237:
6225:|title=
6202:
6190:. Retrieved
6186:
6176:
6164:
6144:
6137:
6129:the original
6124:
6115:
6103:. Retrieved
6099:
6072:. Retrieved
6032:
6028:
6022:
5995:
5969:
5962:, retrieved
5934:
5927:
5919:
5912:, retrieved
5884:
5877:
5869:
5862:, retrieved
5834:
5827:
5819:
5812:, retrieved
5784:
5777:
5769:
5762:, retrieved
5734:
5727:
5719:
5712:, retrieved
5692:
5685:
5676:
5637:
5632:
5599:
5595:
5585:
5556:
5547:
5535:. Retrieved
5526:
5515:
5496:
5490:
5470:
5463:
5449:
5437:. Retrieved
5433:the original
5428:
5419:
5402:
5395:
5362:
5350:. Retrieved
5336:
5324:. Retrieved
5310:
5298:. Retrieved
5269:. Retrieved
5255:
5243:. Retrieved
5128:Khalwatkhana
4897:Salih Nijazi
4741:
4737:
4557:
4550:
4535:
4528:
4511:
4491:
4484:
4467:
4459:8 June 1947
4453:
4448:Ahmet Myftar
4446:
4429:
4415:
4408:
4391:
4377:
4372:Xhafer Sadik
4370:
4353:
4339:
4332:
4315:
4301:
4294:
4277:
4263:
4258:Salih Nijazi
4256:
4221:
4159:Sejjid Hasan
4141:Ibrahim Dede
4053:Eihaxh Ahmed
4041:Balım Sultan
4035:Myrsel Balli
4017:Hidër Llalla
4000:
3988:
3973:6 July 2009
3891:
3887:
3823:
3766:
3744:
3712:
3701:
3695:and part of
3686:
3675:
3664:
3653:
3642:
3631:
3629:
3609:Gjyshata of
3608:
3596:, including
3579:Gjyshata of
3578:
3570:, including
3541:Gjyshata of
3540:
3503:Gjyshata of
3502:
3494:, including
3473:Gjyshata of
3472:
3447:Gjyshata of
3446:
3438:
3423:Kryegjyshata
3408:
3392:
3390:
3372:
3360:
3351:
3347:
3333:
3326:
3320:
3308:
3304:
3295:
3291:
3276:
3272:
3257:
3243:
3232:
3218:
3205:
3199:
3193:
3183:
3167:
3161:
3153:Balım Sultan
3150:
3146:
3135:
2997:Baháʼí Faith
2949:Galibi Order
2934:Ni'matullāhī
2909:Babai Revolt
2854:Akbari Sufis
2844:Qalandariyya
2705:Babai revolt
2625:Torlak Kemal
2575:Balım Sultan
2500:Zahed Gilani
2034:Muhammad-Ali
1995:
1963:
1934:
1931:fruit brandy
1925:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1886:
1881:
1873:
1865:
1853:
1843:
1841:
1823:marking the
1818:
1811:
1805:
1774:
1738:
1715:
1679:
1669:
1661:
1649:
1647:
1642:
1632:
1627:
1613:
1611:
1606:
1598:
1590:
1570:
1566:
1562:
1558:
1540:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1515:
1511:
1502:
1476:
1472:
1445:
1384:Ottoman Army
1369:
1364:pīr al-thānī
1359:Balim Sultan
1348:
1290:Greek Muslim
1267:
1263:Balım Sultan
1230:Ahmad Yasawi
1226:Qalandariyya
1199:
1187:Salih Nijazi
1163:
1159:
1129:mystic order
1118:
1114:
1112:
923:Ni'matullāhī
888:Sülaymaniyya
873:Maizbhandari
792:
364:Kryegjyshata
334:Ahmet Myftar
324:Xhafer Sadik
284:Balım Sultan
249:
242:
202:Balım Sultan
78:(previously
66:Headquarters
44:Abbreviation
18:
12370:Imam Shamil
12348:(d. 886 AH)
12342:(d. 642 AH)
12336:(d. 630 AH)
12330:(d. 589 AH)
12313:(d. 380 AH)
12307:(d. 386 AH)
12301:(d. 334 AH)
12295:(d. 303 AH)
12278:(d. 295 AH)
12266:(d. 283 AH)
12254:(d. 258 AH)
12248:(d. 253 AH)
12242:(d. 245 AH)
12236:(d. 243 AH)
12230:(d. 227 AH)
12207:(d. 200 AH)
12201:(d. 194 AH)
12195:(d. 188 AH)
12189:(d. 181 AH)
12183:(d. 180 AH)
12177:(d. 177 AH)
12171:(d. 165 AH)
12165:(d. 161 AH)
12159:(d. 160 AH)
12153:(d. 128 AH)
12147:(d. 110 AH)
12062:Sufi poetry
11877:Bayram Wali
11847:Khalwatiyya
11819:Shadhiliyya
11712:Sufi orders
11352:Other areas
11343:Theological
11338:Eschatology
11295:Mathematics
11232:Calligraphy
11162:Theological
11116:Inheritance
11033:Cleanliness
10463:Shi'a Imams
10457:Ahl al-Bayt
10064:Rashid Rida
9912:Independent
9897:Edip Yüksel
9860:Ahle Qur'an
9811:Nazzāmīyya
9808:Ikhshīdiyya
9795:Huzaylīyya
9786:Bahshamiyya
9762:Mā’marīyya
9754:Rationalism
9704:Malamatiyya
9624:Mānsūrīyya
9570:Khaṭṭābiyya
9501:Mu'shabbiha
9461:Sābit Kutna
9394:Sawbānīyya
9378:Gassānīyya
9362:Gaylānīyya
9356:Other sects
9151:Sa'labīyyah
9148:Maymunīyyah
9125:Arbitration
9007:Khurramites
8971:Sam‘ānīyya
8744:Bābā Rexheb
8674:Shah Ismail
8494:Millî Görüş
8412:Ahl ar-Ra'y
8354:Al-Uthaymin
8275:Kullabiyya
8253:Sunni Islam
8154:Independent
7998:Sunni books
7822:Shaykh Tusi
7795:Ali al-Hadi
7785:Ali al-Rida
7722:Yasir Qadhi
7627:Al-Uthaymin
7617:Rashid Rida
7612:Al-Shawkani
7508:(Jāhizīyya)
7493:(Jubbāīyya)
7397:Jawālikīyya
7251:Ali al-Qari
7166:Al-Sarakhsi
7152:Al-Maturidi
7026:Al-Sha'rani
7006:Ibn Khaldun
6881:Al-Qushayri
6843:Theologians
6824:Metaphysics
6730:Eschatology
6697:Theologians
6465:"BEKTĀŠĪYA"
6260:(1): 1–30.
6192:9 September
5964:12 November
5537:19 February
5520:Census 2023
5388:Pellat, Ch.
5380:Schacht, J.
5158:Mawlawiyyah
5123:Khalwatiyya
4947:(1748–1803)
4935: [
4922:(1869–1944)
4916:(1922–2001)
4903:Sari Saltik
4887:(1901–1995)
4869:(1895–1981)
4863: [
4856:(1891–1962)
4850:(1912–1947)
4832:(1842–1918)
4826:(1882–1934)
4820:(1849–1942)
4779:(1822–1893)
4740:; Turkish:
4696:(1457–1517)
4678:(1906–2015)
4660:(1827–1907)
4648:(1900–1948)
4637:(1895–1963)
4620:(1854–1928)
4608:(1841–1927)
4580:(1887–1947)
4492:(1935–2011)
4486:Baba Reshat
4454:(1916–1980)
4416:(1887–1947)
4383:5 May 1945
4378:(1874–1945)
4340:(1869–1950)
4302:(1882–1944)
4264:(1876–1941)
4134:Mehmed Nebi
4121:Mehmed Nuri
4043:(1509-1516)
4029:Jusuf Balli
4025:(1361-1441)
4023:Resul Balli
4019:(1341-1361)
4013:(1282-1341)
3875:5 May 1945
3841:Gjirokastra
3677:Gjirokastra
3649:Fushë-Krujë
3590:Mallakastra
3458:Gjirokastra
3449:Gjirokastra
3348:halife-baba
3082:Panentheism
3067:Manichaeism
2987:Khurramites
2839:Malamatiyya
2505:Sari Saltik
1831:holiday of
1785:وحدة الوجود
1658:Baba Rexheb
1656:in 1954 by
1507:Enver Hoxha
1258:Sari Saltik
1238:Shah Ismail
1171:Janissaries
1054:Persecution
781:Sufi orders
690:Sufi poetry
339:Baba Reshat
24:Bektashiyya
12428:Categories
11871:Bayramiyya
11857:Rahmaniyya
11749:Chishtiyya
11507:Ex-Muslims
11402:Shu'ubiyya
11396:Psychology
11384:Literature
11374:Inventions
11320:Philosophy
11128:Leadership
11104:Honorifics
10759:Philosophy
10614:Isma'ilism
10579:Maturidism
10468:Caliphates
10439:Golden Age
10330:Revelation
10108:Süleymancı
10016:Said Nursî
9975:Mahdavīyya
9926:Messianism
9830:Sumamīyya
9820:Hābītīyya
9713:Baba Ishak
9655:Saba'īyya
9642:Mukhāmmīsa
9633:Mughīrīyya
9620:Ghurābīyya
9582:Bāzīghiyya
9550:Bārāq Bābā
9529:Hulmānīyya
9426:Ziyādīyya
9418:Ubaydīyya
9410:Shamrīyya
9402:Sālehīyya
9386:Tūmanīyya
9370:Yūnusīyya
9331:Sauwāqīyya
9307:Hakāiqīyya
9291:Karrāmīyya
9281:Hanafiyyah
9135:Kharijites
9073:Nuktawiyya
9024:al-Muqanna
9002:Muḥammirah
8990:Abu Muslim
8986:Rezāmīyya
8961:Hārithīyya
8953:Janāhiyya
8943:Hashimiyya
8917:Kaysanites
8864:Badakhshan
8797:Qarmatians
8784:Batiniyyah
8764:Isma'ilism
8735:Demir Bābā
8730:Baktāshism
8723:Bektashism
8702:ibn Nusayr
8698:al-Khaṣībī
8682:Kul Nesîmî
8678:Pir Sultan
8583:Khalafiyya
8578:Dukayniyya
8512:Shia Islam
8454:Maturidism
8376:Madkhalism
8279:Ibn Kullab
8102:Shia books
7652:Madkhalism
7552:Najjārīyya
7442:al-Qībtī (
7416:Karramiyya
7412:Ibn Karram
7368:Mu'jassimā
7256:Al-Maydani
7246:Ali Qushji
7171:Al-Bazdawi
7147:Maturidism
7132:Al-Shafi'i
7001:Al-Baydawi
6961:Qadi Ayyad
6936:Ibn Tumart
6891:Al-Ghazali
6876:Al-Juwayni
6866:Al-Bayhaqi
6857:al-Ash'ari
6829:Philosophy
6750:Philosophy
6577:1108619669
6366:1108619669
6169:Elsie 2001
6014:1108619669
5914:20 October
5864:20 October
5814:20 October
5764:20 October
5714:20 October
5578:Algar 1989
5209:References
5113:Imambargah
5103:Bayramiyya
5098:Ashurkhana
4801:Kamber Ali
4574:Abaz Hilmi
4530:Baba Mondi
4410:Abaz Hilmi
4334:Kamber Ali
4204:Sali Njazi
4172:Hasan Dede
4128:Halil Haki
4096:Hasan Dede
4065:Kara Halil
4059:Ak Abdulla
4047:Sersem Ali
4003:Hacıbektaş
3636:Sali Njazi
3403:See also:
3381:Hacıbektaş
3332:Above the
3180:Ene'l-Hakk
3138:Yunus Emre
3037:Nabataeans
3032:Gnosticism
2967:Isma'ilism
2869:Naqshbandi
2795:Seyid Riza
2720:Bayezid II
2710:Baba Ishak
2675:Al-Muqanna
2665:Abu Muslim
2610:Kul Nesîmî
2570:Otman Baba
2510:Yunus Emre
2331:Leadership
2244:Müsahiplik
2209:Hıdırellez
2169:Psychology
2164:Philosophy
2129:Four Doors
1982:Kaysanites
1917:al-Ghazali
1827:. The old
1814:Baba Mondi
1624:Otman Baba
1620:Demir Baba
1595:Kanatlarci
1575:Baba Mondi
1491:Vallahades
1452:Sali Njazi
1442:Dedebabate
1234:Yunus Emre
1144:Baba Mondi
1119:Bektashism
1049:Sufi music
818:Suhrawardi
808:Naqshbandi
399:Zall Tekke
344:Baba Mondi
329:Abaz Hilmi
319:Kamber Ali
309:Sali Njazi
170:Key people
163:Baba Mondi
49:Bektashism
12352:Aurangzeb
12222:Al-Darani
11971:Muraqabah
11939:Practices
11913:Idrisiyya
11899:Tijaniyya
11839:Ibn Arabi
11833:Akbariyya
11805:Desuqiyya
11791:Badawiyya
11777:Rifa'iyya
11721:Qadiriyya
11624:Symbolism
11582:Incidents
11560:Criticism
11457:Mormonism
11359:Astrology
11285:Cosmology
11280:Astronomy
11222:Arabesque
11089:Etiquette
11048:Blasphemy
10838:Economics
10653:Ahmadiyya
10587:Mu'tazili
10575:Ash'arism
10036:Modernism
9968:Sabbatean
9956:Kabbalist
9934:Ahmadiyya
9865:Kala Kato
9838:Kā‘bīyya
9769:Bishriyya
9749:Muʿtazila
9682:al-Juhani
9675:Qadariyah
9545:Kalandars
9525:Hāshwīyya
9413:Abū Shamr
9346:Zarībīyya
9343:Wāhidīyya
9334:Sūramīyya
9328:Razīnīyya
9304:Dhīmmīyya
9273:Hasan ibn
9247:Wahbiyyah
9194:Abu Qurra
9120:Muhakkima
9064:Hurufiyya
9051:Mahdiists
8966:Riyāhīyya
8947:Hārbīyya
8888:Aga Khans
8883:Assassins
8846:Sulaymani
8810:ad-Darazi
8748:Hārābātīs
8665:Qizilbash
8658:Shaykhism
8534:Jarudiyya
8445:Al-Ahbash
8426:Ash'arism
8359:Al-Albani
8339:Wahhabism
8184:Ahmadiyya
8125:Al-Khisal
8035:Al-Irshad
7990:Key books
7637:Al-Albani
7605:Wahhabism
7459:Mu'tazila
7448:Qadariyah
7326:Mu'attila
7241:Ibn Kemal
7236:Khidr Bey
7116:Hanafiyah
7051:Al-Bahūtī
7046:Ibn Ashir
7011:Ibn Arafa
6906:Ibn Furak
6901:Al-Maziri
6852:Ash'arism
6819:Cosmology
6796:Cosmology
6791:Astronomy
6763:Education
6604:776031990
6105:11 August
6041:0928-6802
5854:705271971
5640:, London.
5616:0021-969X
5439:31 August
5411:495469456
5401:Volume I:
5384:Lewis, B.
5219:Citations
5197:Zahediyya
5192:Yarsanism
5173:Qizilbash
5168:Qadiriyya
5057:Sveshtari
4959:(d. 1835)
4953:(d. 1934)
4941:(d. 1569)
4928:(d. 1949)
4910:(d. 1973)
4875:(d. 1946)
4844:(d. 1867)
4791:(d. 1829)
4785:(d. 1930)
4773:(d. 1914)
4756:(d. 1620)
4730:(d. 1904)
4702:(b. 1959)
4690:(d. 1796)
4684:(d. 1621)
4654:(d. 1562)
4614:(d. 1902)
4602:(d. 1894)
4551:Incumbent
4235:Portrait
4224:Dedebabas
4198:Fejzullah
3991:Dedebabas
3888:kryegjysh
3886:was made
3822:The name
3811:tekke of
3794:Location
3788:Congress
3572:Përrenjas
3369:kryegjysh
3246:initiatic
3173:Al-Fatiha
3072:Shamanism
3062:Mandaeism
3057:Zurvanism
3042:Zoroaster
3007:Yarsanism
2899:Bayramiye
2889:Qizilbash
2884:Safaviyya
2879:Zahediyeh
2849:Qadiriyya
2780:Mahmud II
2480:Ahi Evren
2470:Ibn Arabi
2314:al-Askari
2279:al-Abidin
2182:Practices
2159:Cosmology
1978:Hurufiyya
1974:Batiniyya
1913:ibn Arabi
1801:Ibn Arabi
1790:romanized
1684:(ICM), a
1483:Macedonia
1432:Ali Pasha
1407:Janissary
1403:Mahmud II
1392:Albanians
1380:Janissary
1218:Dedebabas
953:Issawiyya
928:Qalandari
893:Salihiyya
788:Ba 'Alawi
748:Muraqabah
727:Practices
449:Countries
204:– Founder
12110:Al-Burda
11996:Tawakkul
11991:Tabarruk
11986:Tawassul
11981:Tazkiyah
11662:Category
11555:Islamism
11538:Muhammad
11494:Apostasy
11469:Hinduism
11369:Feminism
11300:Medicine
11140:Military
11094:Gambling
11043:Apostasy
11038:Criminal
10950:Marriage
10919:Tayammum
10871:Murabaha
10744:Madrasas
10734:Holidays
10724:Clothing
10719:Children
10714:Calendar
10665:Quranism
10619:Alawites
10583:Atharism
10474:Rashidun
10313:In Islam
10308:Muhammad
10153:Tawakkul
10120:Tawassul
10082:Taṣawwuf
10004:doctrine
9852:Quranism
9646:Namiriya
9275:Muḥāmmad
9268:Murji'ah
8982:Rawendis
8905:Satpanth
8826:Musta'li
8821:Fatimids
8719:Hurufism
8706:Alawites
8611:Sects in
8603:Mahdiist
8539:Batriyya
8485:Deobandi
8436:Shafi'is
8371:Jihadism
8318:Salafism
8286:Hanbalis
8267:Atharism
8180:Malfūzāt
8118:Al-Amali
7715:Hazimism
7427:Murji'ah
7351:Jahmīyya
7339:Mu'jbira
6931:Ibn Aqil
6557:(2019).
6463:(1989).
6346:(2019).
6216:cite web
6074:14 March
6065:Archived
5994:(2019).
5958:archived
5908:archived
5904:43513230
5858:archived
5808:archived
5804:52347600
5758:archived
5754:85481562
5708:archived
5665:Archived
5624:23922338
5346:Archived
5320:Archived
5294:Archived
5265:Archived
5239:Archived
5153:Musallah
5133:Kızılbaş
5091:See also
5061:Bulgaria
4296:Ali Riza
3892:dedebaba
3747:Brussels
3632:gjyshata
3602:Roskovec
3568:Librazhd
3496:Leskovik
3488:Pogradec
3466:Tepelena
3439:gjyshata
3431:parishes
3419:Albanian
3393:dedebaba
3373:dedebaba
3365:Albanian
3361:dedebaba
3340:Albanian
3313:Albanian
3281:Albanian
3262:Albanian
3077:Tengrism
3027:Ishikism
2977:Alawites
2914:Hurufism
2827:Related
2580:Gül Baba
2555:Ismail I
2319:al-Mahdi
2294:al-Kazim
2289:al-Sadiq
2284:al-Baqir
1971:Ismāʿīli
1889:muhabbet
1745:prophets
1711:Yugoslav
1643:dedebaba
1524:Dedebaba
1512:(lodges)
1479:Bulgaria
1416:Tanzimat
1351:Anatolia
1282:Anatolia
1254:Gül Baba
913:Shattari
878:Malamati
828:Khalwati
813:Shadhili
793:Bektashi
763:Whirling
733:Anasheed
660:Qalandar
528:Tomb of
502:a series
500:Part of
289:Gül Baba
239:a series
237:Part of
208:Gül Baba
158:Dedebaba
120:, other
102:Bulgaria
84:Nevşehir
12439:Alevism
12027:Karamat
11961:Ziyarat
11609:Nursing
11570:Qutbism
11484:Sikhism
11479:Judaism
11474:Jainism
11310:Physics
11257:Pottery
11242:Gardens
11237:Carpets
11152:Slavery
11074:Divorce
11061:Dhabiĥa
10889:Hygiene
10864:Takaful
10846:Banking
10776:Science
10770:Qurbani
10739:Mosques
10699:Animals
10688:Culture
10636:Zaydism
10624:Alevism
10510:Ottoman
10500:Almohad
10495:Fatimid
10490:Córdoba
10485:Abbasid
10480:Umayyad
10413:Leaders
10408:History
10366:Shahada
10281:Beliefs
10202:Shafi'i
10192:Hanbali
10158:Tewafuq
10138:Sadaqah
10099:Barelvi
10090:Ṭarīqah
9944:Qadiani
9917:beliefs
9692:Alevism
9539:Dimashq
9325:Nūnīyya
9319:Maʿīyya
9279:ibn al-
9254:Azzabas
9215:Ibadism
9203:Nukkari
9157:Azariqa
9142:Ajardi
9089:Bábīyya
8995:Sunpadh
8927:Mukhtār
8892:Nizaris
8867:Alevism
8841:Dawoodi
8831:Tayyibi
8793:Sevener
8772:Fathite
8646:Akhbari
8641:Ja'fari
8628:Twelver
8607:Shi'ite
8544:Imamate
8521:Zaydism
8472:Barelvi
8459:Hanafis
8431:Malikis
8400:Maqrizi
8349:Ibn Baz
8308:Zahiris
8070:Masnavi
7622:Ibn Baz
7436:Dimashq
7136:Shafi‘i
7066:'Illish
6801:Physics
6783:Science
6535:Turkish
6304:8 April
5954:7058414
5245:24 June
5202:Zawiyya
5108:Cem Evi
5084:Albania
5042:Albania
5010:Gjakova
4977:Gallery
4153:Saatxhi
4037:(1400s)
4031:(1400s)
3976:Tirana
3960:Tirana
3944:Tirana
3928:Tirana
3912:Tirana
3819:region
3817:Skrapar
3815:in the
3813:Prishta
3751:Belgium
3718:Gjakova
3688:Prishta
3655:Elbasan
3620:Skrapar
3560:Lushnja
3548:Elbasan
3543:Elbasan
3530:Shkodra
3518:Bulqiza
3492:Kolonja
3462:Saranda
3411:Albania
3329:إرشاد).
3297:dervish
3250:Reality
3022:Sabians
3002:Yazdanī
2919:Nuqtavi
2904:Jelveti
2832:Ṭarīqah
2760:Selim I
2750:Şahkulu
2670:Sunpadh
2395:Fatimah
2342:Murshid
2309:al-Naqi
2304:al-Taqi
2299:ar-Rida
2239:Fasting
2199:Taqiyya
2194:Zeyārat
2114:Keramat
2069:Marifat
2059:Tariqat
2054:Buyruks
2008:Beliefs
1998:Alevism
1989:Shī‘ism
1986:Twelver
1882:(truth)
1862:Tariqah
1829:Persian
1807:Malakat
1792::
1721:Beliefs
1690:Muslims
1660:. This
1603:Gjakovë
1567:dedelik
1448:Albania
1424:Albania
1376:Balkans
1355:Bektash
1300:History
1294:Alevism
1286:Balkans
1274:Albania
1222:Hurufis
1204:of the
1166:Twelver
1156:Albania
1123:Islamic
1059:Ziyarat
1044:History
1034:Ma'rifa
996:Singers
958:Jerrahi
948:Inayati
908:Mevlevi
903:Kubrawi
898:Azeemia
883:Mouridi
868:Jelveti
863:Bayrami
853:Darqawi
833:Rahmani
803:Chishti
768:Ziyarat
753:Qawwali
705:Tazkiah
670:Silsila
645:Murshid
630:Ma'rifa
610:Karamat
565:Dervish
221:Website
212:Murshid
150:Belgium
146:Austria
138:Germany
98:Albania
93:Region
59:Dervish
12415:Portal
12293:Ruwaym
11966:Mawlid
11704:Sufism
11431:
11389:poetry
11199:
11084:Ethics
11068:Dhimmi
11027:Baligh
10988:Mahram
10945:Family
10925:Toilet
10905:Miswak
10658:Lahori
10599:Salafi
10545:Seerah
10540:Tafsir
10535:Hadith
10505:Sokoto
10450:Sahaba
10325:Angels
10302:Tawhid
10259:topics
10207:Zahiri
10197:Maliki
10187:Hanafi
10163:Thawab
10143:Sunnah
10068:Other
10024:Hizmet
9988:Zikris
9959:Dönmes
9949:Lahori
9915:Muslim
9735:Rifa`i
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9562:Tajsīm
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9237:Ifrani
9177:Najdat
9080:Shayki
9049:Other
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8896:Khojas
8874:Nizari
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8814:Druzes
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8693:Ghulat
8173:Alawis
7440:Nabati
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4752:Haxhi
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2829:Muslim
2695:Maziar
2590:Alians
2585:Fuzûlî
2372:Cemevi
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2204:Ashura
2154:Poetry
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2124:Lataif
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1967:Nizari
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6068:(PDF)
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