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Vietnamese people

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5475: 2433: 2402:, Vietnam was regarded as the most important colony in Asia by the French colonial powers, and the Vietnamese had a higher social standing than other ethnic groups in French Indochina. As a result, educated Vietnamese were often trained to be placed in colonial government positions in the other Asian French colonies of Laos and Cambodia rather than locals of the respective colonies. There was also a significant representation of Vietnamese students in France during this period, primarily consisting of members of the elite class. A large number of Vietnamese also migrated to France as workers, especially during 234: 2039: 632: 2414: 14274: 372: 909: 738: 2629:, in 2021, 105,237 children born to foreign spouses of Vietnamese origin were enrolled in educational institutions across Taiwan (4,601 in kindergartens, 23,719 in primary schools, 17,904 in secondary schools, 31,497 in high schools, and 27,516 in universities/colleges), a decrease of nearly 3,000 students compared to the previous year, which recorded a total of 108,037 students (5,168 in kindergartens, 25,752 in primary schools, 22,462 in secondary schools, 33,430 in high schools, and 21,225 in universities/colleges). 422: 397: 2145: 831: 578: 2067:(Đàng Ngoài–outer realm), the Lê emperors barely sat on the throne while the Trịnh lords held power of the court. The Mạc controlled northeast Vietnam. The Nguyễn lords ruled the southern polity of Đàng Trong (inner realm). Thousands of ethnic Vietnamese migrated south, settled on the old Cham lands. European missionaries and traders from the sixteenth century brought new religion, ideas and crops to the Vietnamese (Annamese). By 1639, there were 82,500 Catholic converts throughout Vietnam. In 1651, 2357: 542: 675: 287: 1893: 756: 888: 2018:(r. 1460–1497), is considered one of the greatest monarchs in Vietnamese history. His reign is recognized for the extensive administrative, military, education, and fiscal reforms he instituted, and a cultural revolution that replaced the old traditional aristocracy with a generation of literati scholars, adopted Confucianism, and transformed a Đại Việt from a Southeast Asian style polity to a bureaucratic state, and flourished. Thánh Tông's forces, armed with 467: 14802: 2349: 813: 14792: 1038: 560: 310: 774: 506: 137: 14238: 2496: 849: 966: 948: 927: 1020: 1002: 792: 262: 870: 654: 614: 14250: 2642:, as of 2022, there were 209,373 Vietnamese nationals in South Korea (those without Korean nationality), including 41,555 foreign workers; 36,362 marriage immigrants; 68,181 international students and 63,274 people classified as "Others". Additionally, the report revealed that 50,660 Vietnamese individuals had acquired Korean nationality, and there were also 103,295 children born to parents of Vietnamese origin in South Korea. 717: 15348: 444: 13450: 12532: 8558: 90: 49: 524: 696: 596: 488: 351: 984: 328: 14216: 14262: 1128: 2059: 2047: 5177:
Nasreen; Candilio, Francesca; Changmai, Piya; Fernandes, Daniel; Ferry, Matthew; Gamarra, Beatriz; Harney, Eadaoin; Kampuansai, Jatupol; Kutanan, Wibhu; Michel, Megan; Novak, Mario; Oppenheimer, Jonas; Sirak, Kendra; Stewardson, Kristin; Zhang, Zhao; Flegontov, Pavel; Pinhasi, Ron; Reich, David (17 May 2018).
1538: 2176:, a conflict that not only left an indelible impact on the nation but also had far-reaching consequences for the Vietnamese people. The war, which lasted from 1955 to 1975, resulted in significant social, economic, and political upheavals, shaping the modern history of Vietnam and its people. Following the 3063: 2184:
policies in the late 20th century. Later, North Vietnam's Soviet-style social integrational and ethnic classification tried to build an image of diversity under the harmony of socialism, promoting the idea of the Vietnamese nation as a 'great single family' comprised by many different ethnic groups,
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With the death of Thánh Tông in 1497, the Đại Việt kingdom swiftly declined. Climate extremes, failing crops, regionalism and factionism tore the Vietnamese apart. From 1533 to 1790s, four powerful Vietnamese families – Mạc, Lê, Trịnh and Nguyễn – each ruled on their own domains. In northern Vietnam
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in 1010. They practiced elitist marriage alliances between clans and nobles in the country. Mahayana Buddhism became state religion, Vietnamese music instruments, dancing and religious worshipping were influenced by both Cham, Indian and Chinese styles, while Confucianism slowly gained attention and
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The number of Vietnamese nationals currently in Taiwan with a valid residence permit was 259,375 as of 30 April 2024 (155,147 males, 104,228 females). The number of Vietnamese nationals with a valid residence permit in Taiwan (including those currently not in Taiwan) was 295,051 as of 30 April 2024
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of northeastern India were another subset of proto-Austroasiatics who likely diverged earlier than the aforementioned groups, given the linguistic distance in basic vocabulary of the languages. Most archaeologists, linguists, and other specialists, such as Sinologists and crop experts, believe that
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speaking peoples, are related to political structures or have common origins in ancient Chinese geographical imagination. Most of the time, the Austroasiatic-speaking ancestors of the modern Kinh under one single ruler might have assumed for themselves a similar or identical social self-designation
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Lipson, Mark; Cheronet, Olivia; Mallick, Swapan; Rohland, Nadin; Oxenham, Marc; Pietrusewsky, Michael; Pryce, Thomas Oliver; Willis, Anna; Matsumura, Hirofumi; Buckley, Hallie; Domett, Kate; Hai, Nguyen Giang; Hiep, Trinh Hoang; Kyaw, Aung Aung; Win, Tin Tin; Pradier, Baptiste; Broomandkhoshbacht,
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Despite having a long recorded history of the Vietnamese language and people, the identification and distinction of 'ethnic Vietnamese' or ethnic Kinh, as well as other ethnic groups in Vietnam, were only begun by colonial administration in the late 19th and early 20th century. Following colonial
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Inscriptions of Campā based on the editions and translations of Abel Bergaigne, Étienne Aymonier, Louis Finot, Édouard Huber and other French scholars and of the work of R. C. Majumdar. Newly presented, with minor corrections of texts and translations, together with calculations of given
1919:, adopted Chinese-style imperial titles, coinage, and ceremonies and tried to preserve the Chinese administrative framework. The independence of Đại Việt, according to Andrew Chittick, allows it "to develop its own distinctive political culture and ethnic consciousness." In 979, Emperor 3992: 2781: 1661:
who shared similar customs. These ancient tribes did not have any kind of defined ethnic boundary and could not be described as "Vietnamese" (Kinh) in any satisfactory sense. Attempts to identify ethnic groups in ancient Vietnam are problematic and often inaccurate.
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as its capital. Historic and modern chữ Nôm scripture classically uses the Han character '京', pronounced "Jīng" in Mandarin, and "Kinh" with Sino-Vietnamese pronunciation. Other variants of Proto-Viet-Muong were driven from the lowlands by the Kinh and were called
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they arrived no later than 2000 BC, bringing with them the practice of riverine agriculture and in particular, the cultivation of wet rice. Some linguists (James Chamberlain, Joachim Schliesinger) have suggested that Vietic-speaking people migrated from the
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due to heavier Chinese influences on the Vietnamese. Other argue that a Vietic migration from north central Vietnam to the Red River Delta in the seventh century replaced the original Tai-speaking inhabitants. In the mid-9th century, local rebels aided by
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112 (2017):41–56. cited in Alves, Mark (10 May 2019). "Data from Multiple Disciplines Connecting Vietic with the Dong Son Culture". Conference: "Contact Zones and Colonialism in Southeast Asia and China's South (~221 BCE – 1700 CE)"At: Pennsylvania State
2410:, when France recruited soldiers and locals of its colonies to help with war efforts in metropolitan France. The wave of migrants to France during World War I formed the first major presence of the Vietnamese in France and the Western world. 12441: 6160: 5273:
cited in Alves, Mark (10 May 2019). "Data from Multiple Disciplines Connecting Vietic with the Dong Son Culture". Conference: "Contact Zones and Colonialism in Southeast Asia and China's South (~221 BCE – 1700 CE)"At: Pennsylvania State
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Beginning in the 10th and 11th centuries, a strand of Viet-Muong (northern Vietic language) with influence from a hypothetic Chinese dialect in northern Vietnam, dubbed as Annamese Middle Chinese, started to become what is now the
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Rubber, coolies and communists: In Violence and Colonial Order: Police, Workers and Protest in the European Colonial Empires, 1918–1940 (Critical Perspectives on Empire from Part II – Colonial case studies: French, British and
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prompted the start of the Vietnamese diaspora, which saw millions of Vietnamese fleeing the country from the new communist regime. Recognizing an international humanitarian crisis, many countries accepted Vietnamese
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in Vietnam. In the 1930s, clusters of Vietic-speaking communities discovered in the hills of eastern Laos were believed to be the earliest inhabitants of that region. Archaeogenetics demonstrated that before the
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tore the Tang Chinese rule to nearly collapse. The Tang reconquered the region in 866, causing half of the local rebels to flee into the mountains, which historians believe that was the separation between the
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in the lower Yangtze basin and its people. From the 3rd century BC the term was used for the non-Chinese populations of south and southwest China and northern Vietnam, with particular ethnic groups called
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Matsumura, Hirofumi; Nguyen, Lan Cuong; Nguyen, Kim Thuy; Anezaki, Tomoko (2001). "Dental Morphology of the Early Hoabinian, the Neolithic Da But and the Metal Age Dong Son Civilized Peoples in Vietnam".
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von Dewall, Magdalene (2003). "Towards an archaeological discourse on bronze and the social life of things in Southeast Asian late Bronze Age mortuary practice". In Karlström, Anna; Källén, Anna (eds.).
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in 1975, the post-war era brought economic hardships and strained social dynamics, prompting resilient efforts at reconstruction, reconciliation, and the implementation of economic reforms such as the
3764: 2429:, a number of South Vietnamese students also arrived to study in France, along with individuals involved in commerce for trade with France, which was a principal economic partner with South Vietnam. 3451: 12451: 12072: 9279: 12942: 3236: 4278: 2724: 2314:
It is worth noting here that the data is highly skewed, as a large majority of Vietnamese may declare themselves atheist, yet practice forms of traditional folk religion or Mahayana Buddhism.
15383: 3795: 1649:(centered around the Red River Delta) in Chinese sources, indicating that a fairly stable population of Austroasiatic speakers, ancestral to modern Vietnamese, inhabited the delta during the 13841: 4326: 1580:: 𠊛京) may be a colonial-era term for Vietnamese speakers inserted anachronistically into translations of pre-colonial documents, but literature on 18th century ethnic formation is lacking. 3416: 13090: 10250:
Proceedings of the Regional Dialogue on Biodiversity and Natural Resources Management in Mainland Southeast Asian Economies, Kunming Institute of Botany, Yunnan, China, 21–24 February 1995
3295: 11949: 3669: 12689: 8537:"Charles Fourniau : Annam-Tonkin 1885–1896. Lettrés et paysans vietnamiens face à la conquête coloniale. Travaux du Centre d'Histoire et Civilisations de la péninsule Indochinoise" 4489: 3733: 11851: 2161:
were encouraged among the new Vietnamese intelligentsia's discourse. Ethnic tensions sparked by Vietnamese ethnonationalism peaked during the late 1940s at the beginning phase of the
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Beginning around the sixteenth century, groups of Vietnamese migrated to Cambodia and China for commerce and political purposes. Descendants of Vietnamese migrants in China form the
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When Vietnam gained its independence from France in 1954, a number of Vietnamese loyal to the colonial government also migrated to France. During the partition of Vietnam into
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Kelley, Liam C.; Hong, Hai Dinh (2021), "Competing Imagined Ancestries: The Lạc Việt, the Vietnamese, and the Zhuang", in Gillen, Jamie; Kelley, Liam C.; Le, Ha Pahn (eds.),
4066: 3944: 5907: 2607:(174,108 males, 120,943 females). The number of foreign spouses of Vietnamese origin in Taiwan was 111,529 as of April 2022 (2,383 males, 109,146 females). According to the 4565: 4520: 4100: 2897: 8802: 6917:
Kelley, Liam C. (2014). "Constructing Local Narratives: Spirits, Dreams, and Prophecies in the Medieval Red River Delta". In Anderson, James A.; Whitmore, John K. (eds.).
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Marsh, Sean (2016), "CLOTHES MAKE THE MAN: Body Culture and Ethnic Boundaries on the Lingnan Frontier in the Southern Song", in Mair, Victor H.; Kelley, Liam C. (eds.),
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in 1887. The French administration imposed significant political and cultural changes on Vietnamese society. A Western-style system of modern education introduced new
2110:, people that identified them as "người Việt Nam" accounted for nearly 80 percent of the country's population. This demographic model continues to persist through the 3353: 2468:, primarily the United States, France, Australia and Canada. Meanwhile, under the new communist regime, tens of thousands of Vietnamese were sent to work or study in 1967:(r. 1074–1080), mentions that he had offered Khmer (Kmīra/Kmir) and Viet (Yvan) prisoners as slaves to various local gods and temples of the citadel of Tralauṅ Svon. 3634: 3331: 12703: 3095: 6185: 3273: 14035: 12093: 13707: 13479: 13160: 3506: 8998: 4587: 14139: 11532: 4427: 15369: 4793: 3756: 2959: 2480:
as development aid to the Vietnamese government and for migrants to acquire skills that were to be brought home to help with development. However, after the
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all reported that the inhabitants of Đại Việt "tattooed their foreheads, crossed feet, black teeth, bare feet and blacken clothing." The early 11th-century
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BC), and later as "越". At that time it referred to a people or chieftain to the northwest of the Shang. In the early 8th century BC, a tribe on the middle
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over the centuries. They are the dominant ethnic group in most provinces of Vietnam, and constitute a small percentage of the population in neighbouring
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periods. Others have proposed that northern Vietnam and southern China were never homogeneous in terms of ethnicity and languages but were populated by
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Berg, M; Stengel, C; Pham, TK; Pham, HV; et al. (2007). "Magnitude of arsenic pollution in the Mekong and Red River Deltas—Cambodia and Vietnam".
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Dang Vu, Hoai Nam; Nielsen, Martin Reinhardt (2018). "Understanding utilitarian and hedonic values determining the demand for rhino horn in Vietnam".
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Corny, Julien, et al. 2017. "Dental phenotypic shape variation supports a multiple dispersal model for anatomically modern humans in Southeast Asia."
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Baccini, Leonardo; Impullitti, Giammario; Malesky, Edmund J. (2017). "Globalization and State Capitalism: Assessing Vietnam's Accession to the WTO".
8743: 4912: 4268: 3326: 3155: 2639: 3787: 3603: 16681: 15288: 15110: 15100: 14980: 13848: 13733:"The influence of delta formation mechanism on geotechnical property sequence of the late Pleistocene–Holocene sediments in the Mekong River Delta" 4318: 3118: 12136: 11909: 9464: 3408: 16066: 15714: 15551: 15209: 15185: 15036: 14964: 14838: 13983: 13121: 2125:. By 1884, the entire country had come under French rule, with the central and northern parts of Vietnam separated into the two protectorates of 16879: 11959: 10152:
Chinese colonisation of northern Vietnam: administrative geography and political development in the Tongking Delta, first to sixth centuries A.D
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had obtained Taiwanese nationality as of 2014, with many renouncing Vietnamese citizenship in the process of naturalization, in accordance with
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Chinese Colonization of Northern Vietnam: Administrative Geography and Political Development in the Tonking Delta, First To Sixth Centuries A.D
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Originally from northern Vietnam and southern China, the Vietnamese have expanded south and conquered much of the land belonging to the former
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The 2021 data published by the Foreigners' Police reveals that 7,235 people from Vietnam have permanent or temporary residence in the country.
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of China conquered Đại Việt in 1406, brought the Vietnamese under Chinese rule for 20 years, before they were driven out by Vietnamese leader
16637: 16387: 15298: 15242: 15085: 14959: 14954: 14933: 13929: 13514: 4759: 4542: 3123: 2611:, between 1993 and 2021, 94,015 Vietnamese nationals became naturalized citizens in the Republic of China. It was also estimated that 70% of 3624: 16174: 15638: 15115: 15046: 14985: 14190:
Origin of the Tai People 6―Northern Tai-Speaking People of the Red River Delta and Their Habitat Today Volume 6 of Origin of the Tai People
13619: 13466: 10142: 8382:"Terminal Pleistocene human skeleton from Hang Cho Cave, northern Vietnam: implications for the biological affinities of Hoabinhian people" 6868: 3863: 2705: 1952: 13208: 12046: 4450: 15090: 13358: 12943:"Coastal Management and Community Management in Malaysia, Vietnam, Cambodia and Thailand, with a case study of Thai Fisheries Management" 11605: 9941: 4141: 2771: 8785: 15971: 14910: 10091: 10081: 10070: 8758: 7980:
The Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War: A Political, Social, and Military History, 2nd Edition : A Political, Social, and Military History
4814:. quote: "Enemies of the Shang state were called fang 方 "regions", like the Tufang 土方, which roamed the northern region of Shanxi, the 14015: 13029: 7791: 6867:. Östasiatiska Samlingarna (Stockholm, Sweden), European Association of Southeast Asian Archaeologists. 9th International Conference. 1835:
state in modern-day Southern China, annexed Âu Lạc, and began the Sino-Vietic interaction that lasted in a millennium. In 111 BC, the
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Freeman, Nick J. (2002). "United States's economic sanctions against Vietnam: International business and development repercussions".
9968: 8461:"Fifty years of violent war deaths from Vietnam to Bosnia: analysis of data from the world health survey programme [Table 3]" 11978: 11932: 8002: 4854:. "For the most part, there are no rulers to the south of the Yang and Han Rivers, in the confederation of the Hundred Yue tribes." 4058: 3936: 1999:
script inscriptions dated early 13th century, showcasing enormous influences of Chinese culture among the early Vietnamese elites.
13318: 13230:"Governmental influences on the evolution of agricultural cooperatives in Vietnam: an institutional perspective with case studies" 9490:
Marr, David G. (2010). Vietnamese, Chinese, and Overseas Chinese during the Chinese Occupation of Northern Indochina (1945–1946),
5904: 5002: 1555:. Its speakers called themselves the "Kinh" people, meaning people of the "metropolitan" centered around the Red River Delta with 16858: 16804: 15816: 13567: 11684: 6577: 4557: 4512: 4092: 3031: 13349: 12019: 11896: 11304:
Vietnamese Stories for Language Learners: Traditional Folktales in Vietnamese and English Text (MP3 Downloadable Audio Included)
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united them and established the Đại Việt (Great Việt) kingdom. With assistance of powerful Buddhist monks, Đinh Bộ Lĩnh chose
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The Vietnam Telecommunications Sector: Good Practices in Regulatory Reform in Relation to Competition Policy & Law Issues
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Zinoman, Peter (2000). "Colonial Prisons and Anti-Colonial Resistance in French Indochina: The Thai Nguyen Rebellion, 1917".
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Kết quả Toàn bộ Tổng điều tra dân số và nhà ở năm 2019 (Completed Results of the 2019 Viet Nam Population and Housing Census)
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died in 944 and his kingdom collapsed into chaos and disturbances between twelve warlords and chiefs. In 968, a leader named
13681:"Encouraging Public Transport Use to Reduce Traffic Congestion and Air Pollutant: A Case Study of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam" 11577: 5265:
McColl et al. 2018. "Ancient Genomics Reveals Four Prehistoric Migration Waves into Southeast Asia". Preprint. Published in
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Trinh, Q. M.; Nguyen, H. L.; Do, T. N.; Nguyen, V. N.; et al. (2016). "Tuberculosis and HIV co-infection in Vietnam".
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Merola, R. B.; Hien, T. T.; Quyen, D. T. T.; Vengosh, A. (2014). "Arsenic exposure to drinking water in the Mekong Delta".
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Hirschman, Charles; Preston, Samuel; Vu, Manh Loi (1995). "Vietnamese Casualties During the American War: A New Estimate".
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It is estimated that there are up to 150,000 Vietnamese migrants in Russia, but the vast majority of them are undocumented.
3357: 2872:Étude de la Transmission Familiale et de la Practique du Parler Franco-Vietnamien dans les communautés Niçoise et Lyonnaise 2748: 2701: 1812:
people from the north. According to a late-third- or early-fourth-century AD Chinese chronicle, the leader of the Âu Việt,
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Another theory, based upon linguistic diversity, locates the most probable homeland of the Vietic languages in modern-day
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Kelley, Liam C. (2016), "Inventing Traditions in Fifteenth-century Vietnam", in Mair, Victor H.; Kelley, Liam C. (eds.),
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Integrating inferences about our past: new findings and current issues in the peopling of the Pacific and South East Asia
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Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI) and Myanmar Institute of International and Strategic Studies (MISIS)
12369: 12096:[Korean music group revealed the reason for co-operation with Thanh Bùi] (in Vietnamese). Yan.vn. Archived from 11517: 3263: 15809: 14220: 14197: 14178: 14046: 12737: 12704:"Economic development in Vietnam during the second half of the 20th century: How to avoid the danger of lagging behind" 12568:
Endres, Kirsten W. (2001). "Local Dynamics of Renegotiating Ritual Space in Northern Vietnam: The Case of the "Dinh"".
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Hong Truong, Son; Ye, Qinghua; Stive, Marcel J. F. (2017). "Estuarine Mangrove Squeeze in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam".
13720: 13498: 13171: 9091: 3496: 16926: 16630: 14805: 14292: 14073: 12781: 12761: 12685:"Vietnam's Antitrust Legislation and Subscription to E-ASEAN: An End to the Bamboo Firewall Over Internet Regulation" 10916: 10396: 10248: 9865: 9730: 9709: 9341: 9154: 8976: 8580:"On decomposing the causes of health sector inequalities with an application to malnutrition inequalities in Vietnam" 7877: 7813: 7101: 6802: 6084: 5009:, 174–193. Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society Special Publication No. 3. University of Hawaiʻi Press. 3629: 3388: 3058: 2608: 197: 179: 76: 13859:
Overland, Indra (2017). "Impact of Climate Change on ASEAN International Affairs: Risk and Opportunity Multiplier".
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Cira, Dean; Dastur, Arish; Kilroy, Austin; Lozano, Nancy; et al. (2011). Vietnam Urbanization Review (Report).
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Origin of the Tai People 5―Cradle of the Tai People and the Ethnic Setup Today Volume 5 of Origin of the Tai People
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Well Begun, but Aiming Higher: A Review of Vietnam's Education Trends in the Past 20 Years and Emerging Challenges
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Hoang Vuong, Quan; Dung Tran, Tri (2009). "The Cultural Dimensions of the Vietnamese Private Entrepreneurship".
8711: 5863: 1736:. They married and had one hundred eggs, from which hatched one hundred children. Their eldest son ruled as the 16831: 16721: 16579: 14824: 14759: 14106: 10174: 9817: 9658: 9565: 9537: 9509: 9474: 9446: 9418: 9369: 9258: 9206: 9186: 9129: 9101: 9055: 9028: 7920: 7214: 6899: 6842: 6532:
The U.S. Government and the Vietnam War: Executive and Legislative Roles and Relationships, Part III: 1965–1966
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and proclaimed himself king, became the first Viet king of polity that now could be perceived as "Vietnamese".
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An estimated 200,000 children were born to Vietnamese mothers and Taiwanese fathers, according to a report by
16819: 16794: 16758: 16738: 15396: 13128: 11995: 11868: 10640: 10416: 8688: 2937: 2870: 1459:, a term later used for peoples further south. Between the 7th and 4th centuries BC Yue/Việt referred to the 111: 13190:
Chapman, Bruce; Liu, Amy Y.C. (2013). "Repayment Burdens of Student Loans for Vietnamese Higher Education".
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Sustainable Land Use and Rural Development in Southeast Asia: Innovations and Policies for Mountainous Areas
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Money, markets, and trade in early Southeast Asia: the development of indigenous monetary systems to AD 1400
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Thayer, Carlyle A. (1994). "Sino-Vietnamese Relations: The Interplay of Ideology and National Interest".
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Kim, Nam; Lai Van Toi; Trinh Hoang Hiep (2010). "Co Loa: an investigation of Vietnam's ancient capital".
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burial site (dated 1,800 BC) have close proximity to modern Austroasiatic speakers such as the Khmer and
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compiled around 239 BC. By the 17th and 18th centuries AD, educated Vietnamese referred to themselves as
361: 28: 10154:. Australian National University, Faculty of Asian Studies: distributed by Australian University Press. 9583: 9359: 6654:
Nationalism, Communism and the National Liberation Front of Vietnam: Dilemma for American Foreign Policy
4142:"Vice activities by some Vietnamese in Singapore not representative of residents here: Embassy official" 16921: 16748: 16743: 14749: 14228: 14126: 13650: 11242: 10824: 10683:
The Concise Garland Encyclopedia of World Music: The Middle East, South Asia, East Asia, Southeast Asia
10456: 10377: 10136: 10106: 9408: 7869: 7749: 7645: 7326: 7116: 6959: 6535: 6365: 6319: 3818: 2902: 2276: 2219: 1931:, appointed him as Emperor. Disturbances in Đại Việt attracted attention from the neighbouring Chinese 338: 13994: 13577: 13562: 12123: 10253:. Natural Resources and Environment Program, Thailand Development Research Institute Foundation. 1995. 7746:
Human Adaptation in the Asian Palaeolithic: Hominin Dispersal and Behaviour During the Late Quaternary
3967:"Embassy of the UAE in Hanoi » Vietnam – UAE Relations-Bilateral relations between UAE – Vietnam" 1817: 1678: 1601:
people who are believed to have originated around the modern borders of southern China, either around
16884: 16763: 16753: 15832: 15392: 11327:
Sustainable Development of Rice and Water Resources in Mainland Southeast Asia and Mekong River Basin
10567: 8840: 7772: 7005: 4819: 4717: 2616: 2530: 1687: 13829: 13342:"Traveling Through Space: A Look at the Evolution of Transportation in Vietnam and its Implications" 6431:
Exiting Vietnam: The Era of Vietnamization and American Withdrawal Revealed in First-Person Accounts
5020: 4396: 2432: 2391:. Vietnamese form the largest ethnic minority group in Cambodia, at 5% of the population. Under the 16508: 15196: 14488: 14315: 13359:"Legendary Ancestors, National Identity, and the Socialization of Children in Contemporary Vietnam" 13264: 12741: 11399: 10801: 10590: 8520: 8137:
Yü, Ying-shih (1986), "Han foreign relations", in Twitchett, Denis C.; Fairbank, John King (eds.),
8008: 7259:
Strange Parallels: Integration of the Mainland Southeast Asia in Global Context, c. 800–1830, Vol 1
7158: 6982: 6101: 2269: 2209: 2177: 1275: 1071: 14559: 14068:. Bangkok, Thailand: Institute of Language and Culture for Rural Development, Mahidol University. 14058: 13937: 13786:"The relationship between Nanyue and Annam in the ancient historical records of China and Vietnam" 13526: 11078:
Golden Dragon And Purple Phoenix: The Chinese And Their Multi-ethnic Descendants In Southeast Asia
10706:
Trails of Bronze Drums Across Early Southeast Asia: Exchange Routes and Connected Cultural Spheres
4886:, the lands of Bikaizhu, Fufeng, Yumi, the nations of Fulou, Yang'ou, Huandou, most had no rulers" 4779: 1775: 1699: 1683: 16768: 16544: 15527: 15472: 15224: 14658: 14327: 13091:"Why Doesn't Vietnam Grow Faster?: State Fragmentation and the Limits of Vent for Surplus Growth" 12769: 12641: 12516: 12507: 12377: 12153: 11533:"Opening to Vietnam: The Overview; U.S. Grants Vietnam Full Ties; Time for Healing, Clinton Says" 11150: 11035: 10632: 10207: 9771: 8587: 7185: 7051: 7028: 6392: 3202: 3177: 2481: 10545:
Review of Protected Areas and Development in the Four Countries of the Lower Mekong River Region
8968: 8409:
Nguyễn–Catholic History (1770s–1890s) and the Gestation of Vietnamese Catholic National Identity
1974:)/Chinese ancestry Trần and Hồ dynasties ruled the kingdom peacefully from 968 to 1407. Emperor 1920: 16900: 16874: 16604: 16599: 16076: 16034: 16002: 15361: 14628: 13220: 12517:"Le Portugal et la romanisation de la langue vietnamienne. Faut- il réécrire l'histoire ?" 11669: 11219: 10985: 10778: 8536: 8031: 6579:
The Pentagon Papers: The Defense Department History of United States Decision-making on Vietnam
6121:
Ancient China and the Yue: Perceptions and Identities on the Southern Frontier, c.400 BCE–50 CE
1850:
proposed that Vietnamese-speaking people became separated from other Vietic groups such as the
1763: 1261: 1250: 385: 275: 233: 150: 68: 24: 14284: 13885: 13369: 13199: 12985: 11615: 9920:(Report). Research Center for Humanities and Social Sciences, Academica Sinica. Archived from 9250: 8550: 8318: 6919:
China's Encounters on the South and Southwest: Reforging the Fiery Frontier Over Two Millennia
6337:
van Dijk, Ruud; Gray, William Glenn; Savranskaya, Svetlana; Suri, Jeremi; et al. (2013).
6054:
China's Encounters on the South and Southwest: Reforging the Fiery Frontier Over Two Millennia
2038: 16711: 16564: 16206: 15836: 15732: 15420: 14847: 14516: 12171:
van Khè, Tran (1972). "Means of Preservation and Diffusion of Traditional Music in Vietnam".
11887: 10479: 9948: 8093:
Vietnam War Almanac: An In-Depth Guide to the Most Controversial Conflict in American History
7827: 7484: 5876: 4807: 4787: 3625:"Viet Nam, Malaysia's trade unions ink agreement to strengthen protection of migrant workers" 2317:
Estimates for the year 2010 published by the Pew–Templeton Global Religious Futures Project:
2051: 1904: 35: 20: 7769:
Mandarins and Martyrs: The Church and the Nguyen Dynasty in Early Nineteenth-century Vietnam
4846:, translated by John Knoblock and Jeffrey Riegel, Stanford University Press (2000), p. 510. 2738: 2015: 1924: 1686:, the Red River Delta's inhabitants were predominantly Austroasiatic: genetic data from the 1318:
According to Churchman (2010), all endonyms and exonyms referring to the Vietnamese such as
16843: 16688: 16676: 16574: 15921: 15494: 14816: 14764: 13954: 13744: 13716: 13391: 13041: 12911: 12843: 12273: 12215: 12158: 11284: 10962: 10870: 9466:
Postwar Vietnam: Dilemmas in Socialist Development–Issue 3 of Southeast Asia Program Series
8763: 8626: 6434: 5198: 5190: 4653: 2445: 2098:
kingdoms and reunited Vietnam. Through assimilation and brutal subjugation in the 1830s by
1790: 1674: 1666: 1541:
Người Việt 𠊛越 (Vietnamese people) written here in the book, 大南國史演歌 Đại Nam quốc sử diễn ca
1429: 743: 410: 297: 13793: 13028:
Cuong Le, Duc; Kubo, Tatsuhiko; Fujino, Yoshihisa; Minh Pham, Truong; et al. (2010).
11806: 7002:
Collateral Damage: Sino-Soviet Rivalry and the Termination of the Sino-Vietnamese Alliance
5941: 1868:
and the Vietnamese took at the end of Tang rule in Vietnam. In 938, the Vietnamese leader
1726: 1350:(us, we, I) to differentiate themselves with other groups. In the older colloquial usage, 161: 8: 16646: 16594: 16584: 16569: 16549: 16151: 15790: 15582: 15572: 15130: 12900:"Erosion and Nutrient Loss on Sloping Land under Intense Cultivation in Southern Vietnam" 11914: 11590: 11507: 11492: 11445: 11422: 11353: 11330: 11196: 11173: 11127: 10613: 8096: 7414:
Land Reform in China and North Vietnam: Consolidating the Revolution at the Village Level
7375: 7271: 6775: 6558: 6274: 6228: 5817:"From Religious Heritage to Cultural Heritage: Study the Heritage of Buddhism in Vietnam" 4648: 4242: 3577: 3447: 2581: 2535: 2525: 2413: 2343: 2194: 2162: 2084: 2068: 1992: 1975: 1794: 1670: 1631: 1598: 1552: 1513: 1419: 1246: 1217: 1208: 1170: 1157: 1135: 1058: 971: 643: 13958: 13748: 13395: 12915: 12847: 12277: 12219: 11821: 5194: 5041:, 22–23 June 2015, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena, Germany. 4122: 2484:, a vast majority of these overseas Vietnamese decided to remain in their host nations. 1520:; "Hundred Yue/Viet"; ). The term Baiyue/Bách Việt first appeared in the book 15754: 15480: 15439: 15061: 14754: 14744: 14683: 14584: 14458: 14351: 13970: 13912: 13811:"Evangelizing Post-Đổi Mới Vietnam: The Rise of Protestantism and the State's Response" 13767: 13732: 13667: 13438: 13329: 13300: 13273: 13249: 13113: 12929: 12820: 12607: 12585: 12556: 12476: 12446: 12428: 12356: 12327: 12310: 12289: 12285: 12188: 12024: 11674: 11537: 11028: 10732: 10283: 9986: 9844: 9175: 8994: 8961: 8748: 8733: 8651: 8643: 8612: 8487: 8460: 8360: 8302: 8273: 8244: 8211: 8172: 7209:. Vol. 23 of Studies on Southeast Asia (illustrated ed.). SEAP Publications. 6626: 5830: 5229: 5178: 4384: 3728: 3551: 2776: 2586: 2566: 2546: 2541: 2154: 2122: 1940: 1721:
thị truyện), written in the 15th century, the first Vietnamese were descended from the
13449: 12531: 11836: 11654: 11562: 11547: 8673: 8600: 8557: 7941:
Gods, Heroes, and Ancestors: An Interreligious Encounter in Eighteenth-Century Vietnam
5052: 3021: 2181: 2006:
unsuccessfully invaded Đại Việt in the 1250s and 1280s, though they sacked Hanoi. The
16043: 15931: 15536: 14791: 14678: 14636: 14579: 14403: 14193: 14174: 14069: 13916: 13881: 13864: 13821: 13772: 13671: 13636: 13632: 13442: 13407: 13305: 13195: 13167: 13117: 13014: 12981: 12933: 12924: 12859: 12812: 12807: 12790: 12721: 12675: 12628: 12618: 12593: 12539:
Xuan Dinh, Quan (2000). "The Political Economy of Vietnam's Transformation Process".
12042: 11973: 11784: 11730: 11472: 11468: 11449: 11426: 11403: 11380: 11357: 11334: 11311: 11307: 11288: 11265: 11246: 11223: 11200: 11177: 11154: 11131: 11124:
Practical Knowledge in Teacher Education: Approaches to teacher internship programmes
11108: 11085: 11062: 11039: 11012: 10989: 10966: 10943: 10920: 10897: 10874: 10851: 10828: 10805: 10782: 10759: 10736: 10713: 10690: 10667: 10644: 10617: 10594: 10571: 10548: 10529: 10506: 10483: 10460: 10449: 10433: 10381: 10358: 10336: 10332: 10313: 10294: 10267: 10234: 10211: 10178: 10155: 10110: 10055: 10036: 10017: 9998: 9899: 9880: 9861: 9848: 9813: 9794: 9775: 9752: 9726: 9705: 9688:, Asia Research Institute and the Singapore E-Press, National University of Singapore 9654: 9626: 9589: 9561: 9533: 9505: 9470: 9442: 9414: 9386: 9365: 9337: 9285: 9254: 9243: 9220: 9202: 9182: 9150: 9125: 9097: 9069: 9051: 9024: 8972: 8938: 8919: 8900: 8882: 8863: 8844: 8655: 8616: 8492: 8380:
Matsumura, Hirofumi; Yoneda, Minoru; Yukio, Dodo; Oxenham, Marc; et al. (2008).
8368: 8123: 8100: 8077: 8058: 8035: 8012: 7987: 7964: 7945: 7924: 7901: 7873: 7850: 7831: 7809: 7801: 7776: 7753: 7730: 7707: 7672: 7649: 7626: 7603: 7580: 7557: 7534: 7511: 7488: 7478: 7463: 7444: 7421: 7398: 7379: 7353: 7349: 7330: 7298: 7275: 7240: 7210: 7189: 7178: 7162: 7139: 7120: 7097: 7078: 7055: 7032: 7009: 6986: 6963: 6941: 6922: 6903: 6882: 6872: 6846: 6836: 6821: 6798: 6779: 6756: 6737: 6714: 6682: 6637: 6610: 6587: 6562: 6539: 6516: 6493: 6461: 6438: 6415: 6396: 6369: 6346: 6323: 6300: 6278: 6255: 6232: 6209: 6190: 6166: 6124: 6105: 6095: 6080: 6061: 6038: 6015: 5996: 5834: 5825: 5816: 5529: 5337: 5234: 5216: 4970: 4879: 4847: 4363: 3838: 3555: 3384: 2963: 2898:"SPÉCIAL TÊT 2017 – Les célébrations du Têt en France par la communauté vietnamienne" 2714: 1722: 1707: 1242: 1075: 14904: 14574: 13974: 13403: 13253: 12855: 12824: 12499:. Kyoto University Research Information Repository, Kyoto University. Archived from 12154:"The US is helping to clean up Agent Orange residue, 50 years since the Vietnam War" 11053:
Fröhlich, Holger L.; Schreinemachers, Pepijn; Stahr, Karl; Clemens, Gerhard (2013).
11005:
Hats and Headwear around the World: A Cultural Encyclopedia: A Cultural Encyclopedia
9674:
Ungar, E. S. (1988). The Struggle Over the Chinese Community in Vietnam, 1946–1986,
9216:
A History of Early Southeast Asia: Maritime Trade and Societal Development, 100–1500
8256:
Goodkind, Daniel (1995). "Rising Gender Inequality in Vietnam Since Reunification".
8215: 7094:
Ta Chʻeng, Great Perfection – Religion and Ethnicity in a Chinese Millennial Kingdom
6507:
Gettleman, Marvin E.; Franklin, Jane; Young, Marilyn B.; Franklin, H. Bruce (1995).
5179:"Ancient genomes document multiple waves of migration in Southeast Asian prehistory" 2395:, they were heavily persecuted and survivors of the regime largely fled to Vietnam. 2264:
According to the 2019 census, the religious demographics of Vietnam are as follows:
16489: 16346: 16292: 15946: 15853: 15759: 15447: 15126: 15013: 14938: 14925: 14892: 14589: 14569: 14331: 13962: 13908: 13904: 13762: 13752: 13692: 13659: 13628: 13572: 13547: 13428: 13399: 13295: 13285: 13241: 13207:
Huu Duc, Nguyen; Mai Hoa, Duong Thi; Thien Huong, Nguyen; Ngoc Bao, Nguyen (2013).
13105: 13054: 13006: 12919: 12898:
Van De, Nguyen; Douglas, Ian; McMorrow, Julia; Lindley, Sarah; et al. (2008).
12851: 12802: 12671: 12577: 12548: 12420: 12401: 12348: 12281: 12223: 12206: 12180: 11954: 11900: 11081: 9836: 8635: 8604: 8596: 8565:
Taylor, Keith (1980). "An Evaluation of the Chinese Period in Vietnamese History".
8482: 8474: 8444: 8416: 8393: 8352: 8330: 8294: 8265: 8236: 8201: 8193: 8164: 7893: 7254: 6678: 6457: 6292: 6057: 5820: 5270: 5224: 5208: 4771: 4737: 4733: 4678: 4672: 4622: 4516: 4146: 3541: 3501: 3150: 3090: 2622: 2551: 2515: 2399: 2388: 2158: 2134: 2111: 1767: 1758: 1594: 1485: 1477: 1383: 1354:
corresponded to "ours" as opposed to "theirs", and during colonial time they were "
1291: 1238: 13966: 13757: 13663: 12684: 9585:
Cham Muslims of the Mekong Delta: place and mobility in the cosmopolitan periphery
8139:
The Cambridge History of China: Volume 1, The Ch'in and Han Empires, 221 BC-AD 220
7619:
The Routledge Handbook of Bioarchaeology in Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands
3970: 3546: 3529: 2994:[Statistical Table for the Number of Foreign Residents as of April 2024]. 2803: 2106:
had been assimilated into Vietnamese. By 1847, the Vietnamese state under Emperor
1900: 1869: 1813: 1522: 16442: 16274: 16252: 16238: 16225: 15724: 15683: 15670: 15652: 15628: 15517: 15283: 15179: 14943: 14549: 14468: 14340: 14273: 14254: 13697: 13680: 13552: 13535: 13272:
Banout, Jan; Urban, Ondrej; Musil, Vojtech; Szakova, Jirina; et al. (2014).
13245: 12649: 12614: 12144: 11715: 11692: 11581: 11522: 10847: 10502: 9648: 9555: 9499: 9380: 9306: 9214: 9196: 9164: 9119: 9063: 9045: 8430:"The Vietnamese Values System: A Blend of Oriental, Western and Socialist Values" 8356: 8185: 7897: 7204: 7074: 6489: 6251: 5911: 4667: 4212: 3788:"Thủ tướng: 42.000 người Việt Nam ở Trung Quốc là cầu nối hữu nghị giữa hai nước" 3298:. Federal Statistical Office of Germany (Statistisches Bundesamt). 2 April 2024. 3208:(Report). Department of Statistics – Ministry of Education, Taiwan. November 2021 3183:(Report). Department of Statistics – Ministry of Education, Taiwan. November 2022 3028:
National Immigration Agency, Ministry of the Interior, Republic of China (Taiwan)
2996:
National Immigration Agency, Ministry of the Interior, Republic of China (Taiwan)
2556: 2144: 2095: 1987: 1912: 1820:. Having submissions of Lạc lords, Thục Phán proclaimed himself King An Dương of 1797: 1771: 1635: 1303: 1111: 1083: 10329:
Nguyễn Cochinchina: Southern Vietnam in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries
7206:
Nguyễn Cochinchina: Southern Vietnam in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries
5021:
Waterworld: lexical evidence for aquatic subsistence strategies in Austroasiatic
5003:
Waterworld: lexical evidence for aquatic subsistence strategies in Austroasiatic
4174: 4013: 1970:
Successive Vietnamese royal families from the Đinh, Early Lê, Lý dynasties and (
1491: 16526: 16469: 16422: 16397: 16287: 16193: 16179: 16099: 15966: 15951: 15916: 15831: 15698: 15693: 15688: 15602: 15556: 15462: 14995: 14915: 14898: 14872: 14795: 14651: 14564: 14539: 14506: 14473: 14408: 14357: 14266: 14242: 13470: 12968: 12890: 12500: 12228: 12201: 11855: 11281:
A Vietnamese Family Chronicle: Twelve Generations on the Banks of the Hat River
11147:
The Ancient Highlands of Southwest China: From the Bronze Age to the Han Empire
7367: 6710: 6603:
Rice Wars in Colonial Vietnam: The Great Famine and the Viet Minh Road to Power
4014:"Người trong cuộc kể lại cuộc sống "như nô lệ" của lao động Việt ở Ả Rập Saudi" 2571: 2501: 2477: 2473: 2456: 1614: 1505: 1411: 1403: 1299: 1231: 1115: 637: 583: 547: 14646: 14544: 14529: 13731:
Minh Hoang, Truong; van Lap, Nguyen; Kim Oanh, Ta Thi; Jiro, Takemura (2016).
13010: 12301:
Van Khê, Trân (1985). "Chinese Music and Musical Traditions of Eastern Asia".
12124:"Vietnam's chat app Zalo challenges Facebook with 30 million registered users" 9840: 9093:
Water Frontier: Commerce and the Chinese in the Lower Mekong Region, 1750–1880
8639: 7686: 4775: 3757:"Thủ tướng thăm Đại sứ quán và gặp gỡ cộng đồng người Việt Nam tại Trung Quốc" 2293: 2239: 1996: 1801: 1691: 1577: 1473: 1153: 1149: 16915: 16494: 16484: 16432: 16374: 16117: 16090: 15961: 15597: 15587: 15293: 15262: 15164: 15105: 15080: 14859: 14728: 14663: 14611: 14524: 14448: 14443: 14433: 14378: 13868: 13825: 13420: 12632: 12467:
Amer, Ramses (1996). "Vietnam's Policies and the Ethnic Chinese since 1975".
12386: 12163: 12004: 11841: 11610: 10564:
Southeast Asia and New Zealand: A History of Regional and Bilateral Relations
10260:
History of Humanity: From the seventh century B.C. to the seventh century A.D
9198:
Secondary Cities and Urban Networking in the Indian Ocean Realm, C. 1400–1800
8707: 8314: 6248:
Spain in the Nineteenth-century World: Essays on Spanish Diplomacy, 1789–1898
6034: 5220: 5007:
Papers from the Seventh International Conference on Austroasiatic Linguistics
4422: 4273: 3664: 2426: 2422: 2299: 2249: 1964: 1956: 1847: 1730: 1710:
from Thailand, and Austroasiatic speakers from Vietnam, including the Kinh".
1695: 1639: 1610: 1441: 292: 14066:
Proceedings of the International Conference on Tai Studies, July 29–31, 1998
13709:
The Causes and Effects of Korean Pop Culture on Vietnamese Consumer Behavior
11757: 9281:
Sino-Malay Trade and Diplomacy from the Tenth Through the Fourteenth Century
8781: 8334: 7824:
Britain and the Origins of the Vietnam War: UK Policy in Indo-China, 1943–50
6886: 5212: 4913:"Re-Imagining "Annam": A New Analysis of Sino–Viet–Muong Linguistic Contact" 4867: 4724:(1976). "The Austroasiatics in Ancient South China: Some Lexical Evidence". 3268: 2520: 2356: 2165:(1946–1954), which resulted in violence between Khmer and Vietnamese in the 2011: 1983: 1916: 1821: 1424: 1379: 157: 16516: 16479: 16474: 16461: 16447: 16392: 16365: 16201: 16164: 16159: 16061: 15936: 15926: 15764: 15623: 15507: 15457: 15452: 15430: 15410: 15267: 15204: 15169: 15143: 15051: 15041: 15003: 14877: 14723: 14713: 14688: 14601: 14596: 14501: 14463: 14428: 14413: 14345: 14319: 14092:"Before Chinese and Vietnamese in the Red River Plain: The Han–Tang Period" 13776: 13640: 13411: 13309: 13209:"On Various Essential Data Related to Status Quo of Motorcycles in Vietnam" 13062: 13058: 12863: 12816: 12789:
Van Nam, Nguyen; de Vries, Peter J.; Van Toi, Le; Nagelkerke, Nico (2005).
12597: 12411: 12127: 10709: 10525: 8693: 8527: 8496: 8372: 8197: 7665:
Colonialism: An International, Social, Cultural, and Political Encyclopedia
6583: 6384: 5924: 5334:
Vietnam at the Vanguard: New Perspectives Across Time, Space, and Community
5238: 5189:(6397). American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS): 92–95. 5035:
Phylogeny, innovations, and correlations in the prehistory of Austroasiatic
4827: 4812:
ChinaKnowledge.de – An Encyclopaedia on Chinese History, Literature and Art
2469: 2407: 2373: 2166: 2133:. The three Vietnamese entities were formally integrated into the union of 2007: 2003: 1932: 1928: 1877: 1865: 1851: 1654: 1626: 1622: 1569: 1295: 1287: 1279: 1234: 1107: 1079: 761: 13534:
Sohr, Alexander; Brockfeld, Elmar; Sauerländer, Anke; Melde, Eric (2016).
13290: 12774: 7527:
Soviet-Vietnam Relations and the Role of China 1949–64: Changing Alliances
2651:
This data only included Vietnamese Nationals in Mainland China, Excluding
1892: 1786: 1737: 16589: 16407: 16402: 16382: 16282: 16169: 16127: 16122: 16107: 16056: 16051: 16015: 16010: 15988: 15981: 15976: 15861: 15844: 15774: 15769: 15746: 15678: 15618: 15512: 15352: 15252: 15237: 15232: 15174: 15154: 15148: 15074: 15069: 15026: 14887: 14718: 14673: 14668: 14606: 14453: 14438: 14423: 14418: 14398: 14383: 14278: 13854:
on 5 October 2018 – via Research on Improving Systems of Education.
12264:
Higham, C.F.W. (1984). "Prehistoric Rice Cultivation in Southeast Asia".
11595: 11396:
Studies on Vietnamese Language and Literature: A Preliminary Bibliography
9994: 9181:(2, illustrated, revised, reprint ed.). Cambridge University Press. 8506:"Vietnam in a Nutshell: An Historical, Political and Commercial Overview" 8420: 6512: 6031:
When Presidents Lie: A History of Official Deception and Its Consequences
4721: 2878:. International Symposium on Bilingualism (in French). University of Vigo 2460: 2441: 2403: 2392: 2173: 2103: 1948: 1855: 1843: 1836: 1752:
The earliest reference of the proto-Vietnamese in Chinese annals was the
1650: 1642: 1460: 1437: 1335: 914: 893: 680: 472: 14140:"The Current Situation and Issues of the Teaching of English in Vietnam" 13274:"Agent Orange Footprint Still Visible in Rural Areas of Central Vietnam" 12589: 12560: 12480: 12331: 12314: 12293: 9622:
Identity and Ethnic Relations in Southeast Asia: Racializing Chineseness
8364: 7573:
Southeast Asia: A Historical Encyclopedia, from Angkor Wat to East Timor
6389:
Surviving Vietnam: Psychological Consequences of the War for US Veterans
5097: 2026:
in 1471, then launched an unsuccessful invasion against the Laotian and
1779: 1537: 16716: 16521: 16437: 16417: 16260: 16233: 16137: 16132: 16112: 16071: 16020: 15956: 15871: 15660: 15415: 15324: 15214: 15138: 15031: 15021: 14867: 14641: 14617: 14554: 14534: 14496: 14478: 14393: 14388: 14131:
Mario Einaudi Center for International Studies – Southeast Asia Program
13229: 13050: 13002: 12469:
Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia, ISEAS–Yusof Ishak Institute
12432: 12360: 12137:"Japan defense vessel to stop at Vietnam naval base in South China Sea" 9361:
On Becoming Chinese American: A History of Communities and Institutions
9004:(Report). Vol. WPS 2836. The World Bank–Development Research Group 8951:
Amer, Ramses (1996). Vietnam's Policies and Ethnic Chinese since 1975,
8744:"20 Years After Victory, Vietnamese Communists Ponder How to Celebrate" 8608: 8398: 8381: 8306: 8277: 8248: 8227:
Gittinger, J. Price (1959). "Communist Land Policy in North Viet Nam".
8206: 8176: 7726: 7703: 6956:
The Golden Peninsula: Culture and Adaptation in Mainland Southeast Asia
5992: 4319:"Vietnamese community in Switzerland support fight against coronavirus" 2673: 2652: 2452:
from between 250,000 and 300,000 in 1969 to a reported 56,000 in 1984.
2384: 2153:
government's efforts of ethnic classificating, nationalism, especially
1971: 1805: 1762:, or the Dongsonian, an ancient tribal confederacy of perhaps polyglot 1740:. The Hùng kings were claimed to be descended from the mythical figure 1733: 1703: 1618: 1307: 1103: 16615: 13433: 12339:
Kimura, Tetsusaburo (1986). "Vietnam—Ten Years of Economic Struggle".
12248: 12192: 10372:
Litvack, Jennie; Litvack, Jennie Ilene; Rondinelli, Dennis A. (1999).
10127:
Việt sử: xứ đàng trong, 1558–1777. Cuộc nam-tié̂n của dân-tộc Việt-Nam
8647: 5133: 3894:"Population; sex, age, migration background and generation, 1 January" 1839:
conquered Nanyue, brought the Northern Vietnam region under Han rule.
1645:. However, Michael Churchman found no records of population shifts in 1568:), or "outpost" people," by the 13th century. These became the modern 1389: 16427: 16412: 15941: 15911: 15896: 15881: 14851: 11873: 10939: 10686: 10663: 10290: 10263: 10052:
Hanoi's War: An International History of the War for Peace in Vietnam
8478: 8459:
Obermeyer, Ziad; Murray, Christopher J L; Gakidou, Emmanuela (2008).
8054: 7622: 7599: 7553: 7530: 7507: 6733: 6342: 6297:Đất nước Việt Nam qua các đời: nghiên cứu địa lý học lịch sử Việt Nam 6097:
Guerrilla Diplomacy: The NLF's Foreign Relations and the Viet Nam War
3823: 2842: 2348: 2107: 2099: 2072: 2019: 1873: 1741: 818: 377: 14059:"The origin of the Sek: implications for Tai and Vietnamese history" 13109: 13072:"Global growth generators: Moving beyond emerging markets and BRICs" 12581: 12552: 12424: 12352: 10913:
Portuguese Missionary Grammars in Asia, Africa and Brazil, 1550–1800
9683: 8963:
The flaming womb: repositioning women in early modern Southeast Asia
8321:[Studies on the phonetic history of the Annamite language]. 8298: 8269: 8240: 8168: 2700: 2121:
Between 1862 and 1867, the southern third of the country became the
1979: 1908: 1334:(derived from Jiāo 交, ancient Chinese toponym for Northern Vietnam, 1256:
Vietnamese Kinh people account for just 85.32% of the population of
16554: 15901: 15891: 15332: 15316: 13494: 12690:
The John Marshall Journal of Information Technology and Privacy Law
12184: 12073:"Marble Mounts – The 'rockery' masterpiece in the heart of Da Nang" 12009: 11826: 11659: 11567: 11552: 11008: 10429: 9020:
China's War With Vietnam, 1979: Issues, Decisions, and Implications
8999:
Ethnic Minority Development in Vietnam –A Socioeconomic Perspective
8678: 8119: 7983: 7668: 7576: 7236: 7203:
Li, Tana (1998). Cornell University. Southeast Asia Program (ed.).
6817: 6555:
Encyclopedia of Warfare: From the Earliest Times to the Present Day
6180: 6156: 5203: 3660:"Vietnamese migrants are thriving in Poland and the Czech Republic" 3409:"Phó Thủ tướng Vũ Đức Đam gặp gỡ cộng đồng người Việt tại Thái Lan" 3119:"Divorce leaves some Vietnamese women broken-hearted and stateless" 2465: 2449: 2377: 2305: 2286: 2282: 2229: 2138: 2091: 1828: 1782: 1433: 1043: 779: 565: 511: 315: 14036:
Vietnam 2035: Toward Prosperity, Creativity, Equity, and Democracy
13790:
Honghe Prefecture Center for Vietnamese Studies, Honghe University
10867:
Vietnam Business Guide: Getting Started in Tomorrow's Market Today
10033:
The Unimagined Community: Imperialism and Culture in South Vietnam
9793:. Introduction to Asian Civilizations. Columbia University Press. 6864:
Fishbones and Glittering Emblems: Southeast Asian Archaeology 2002
15886: 15159: 13486: 13459:"Vietnam: Highland bauxite Projects and initial economic effects" 13319:"Self-regulation techniques in Vietnamese Zen Truc Lam Monastery" 13154:
on 10 October 2018 – via Taiwan Earthquake Research Center.
13030:"Health Care System in Vietnam: Current Situation and Challenges" 12243: 7723:
Empires at War: A Short History of Modern Asia Since World War II
7294: 4875: 4815: 3354:"Национальный состав населения по субъектам Российской Федерации" 2361: 1860: 1809: 1646: 1606: 1456: 1452: 1342: 1257: 1025: 1007: 953: 932: 854: 836: 797: 449: 267: 109:
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15866: 15391: 14249: 11170:
Vietnam and the South China Sea: Politics, Security and Legality
4482:"Thúc đẩy quan hệ hợp tác trên nhiều mặt giữa Việt Nam và Ailen" 3993:"Cộng Đồng Người Việt Nam ở Ả-Rập Xê-Út Mừng Xuân Ất Mùi – 2015" 3440:"Chủ tịch Quốc hội gặp gỡ cộng đồng người Việt Nam tại Thái Lan" 1943:
dated 987 records the arrival of Vietnamese merchants (Yuon) in
16559: 16338: 16324: 16319: 16306: 15906: 15876: 15633: 14314: 14215: 13920: 13490: 11811: 11606:"A bit of everything [Vietnam's quest for role models]" 11442:
The Design Imperative: The Art and Science of Design Management
11348:
Zhu, Ying; Ren, Shuang; Collins, Ngan; Warner, Malcolm (2017).
10374:
Market Reform in Vietnam: Building Institutions for Development
9789:
Dutton, George; Werner, Jayne; Whitmore, John K., eds. (2012).
8835:
Dutton, George; Werner, Jayne; Whitmore, John K., eds. (2012).
8186:"The wage labor market and inequality in Viet Nam in the 1990s" 5942:"Online Exhibitions – Exhibitions – Canadian Museum of History" 5085: 4831: 2510: 2387:
ethnic group in the country and primarily reside in and around
2369: 2027: 2023: 1960: 1944: 1936: 1832: 1658: 1602: 1497: 1481: 1465: 1395: 1097: 875: 701: 659: 619: 601: 493: 427: 402: 356: 34:"Người Việt" redirects here. For the California newspaper, see 13213:
Journal of the Eastern Asia Society for Transportation Studies
11884:"Government's student loan scheme inadequate to ensure access" 11852:"Vietnam Air Aims to Win Southeast Asia's No. 2 Title by 2020" 8155:
Crozier, Brian (1955). "The Diem Regime in Southern Vietnam".
6506: 3324:[2022 Local Government Foreign Residents Statistics]. 16314: 15502: 14708: 12950:
United Nations-Nippon Foundation Fellow Research Presentation
12039:
XIIIth National Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam
11101:
Water Resources and Food Security in the Vietnam Mekong Delta
10225:
Adhikari, Ramesh; Kirkpatrick, Colin H.; Weiss, John (1992).
9219:(illustrated ed.). Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. 9169:. (1990) University Press of Hawaii. Retrieved 7 August 2013. 8578:
Wagstaff, Adam; van Doorslaer, Eddy; Watanabe, Naoko (2003).
8577: 5053:"Some thoughts on the problem of the Austro-Asiatic homeland" 3724:"Phần lớn lao động Việt Nam tại Angola hiện nay là trái phép" 2417:
Congregation of the Mother Coredemptrix in Carthage, Missouri
2352:
Map of the countries with a significant Vietnamese population
2185:
and Vietnamese ethnic chauvinism was officially discouraged.
2172:
The mid-20th century marked a pivotal turning point with the
2090:
The Vietnamese Fragmentation period ended in 1802 as Emperor
2076: 1556: 1469: 1283: 989: 722: 333: 14846: 13934:
Institute of Archaeology, Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences
11193:
Religion and Culture in Dialogue: East and West Perspectives
9749:
Chinese Capitalism in Southeast Asia: Cultures and Practices
9050:(illustrated, reprint ed.). University of California Press. 8341: 5652: 5640: 5175: 4543:"Truyền "ngọn lửa" văn hóa cho thế hệ trẻ người Việt tại Áo" 4175:"Người Việt ở Bỉ và Đảng cộng sản kiểu mới, trẻ và hiện đại" 4059:"The Vietnamese campaign for their rights: "We belong here"" 2838:"Người Việt trẻ ở Pháp níu giữ thế hệ thứ hai với nguồn cội" 11488:"Med School Professor Praises North Vietnam's Medical Care" 8729:"2 Parts of Vietnam Officially Reunited; Leadership Chosen" 8379: 8319:"Études sur la phonétique historique de la langue annamite" 7793:
A school manual of modern geography. Physical and political
6336: 5724: 5712: 5700: 5688: 5676: 5664: 5616: 5542: 4894: 4892: 4588:"Condiții inumane pentru muncitorii vietnamezi din România" 4235:"Vietnamese in Cyprus, Laos celebrate traditional New Year" 2058: 529: 12202:"Surface interaction calculations over the Gulf of Tonkin" 10227:
Industrial and Trade Policy Reform in Developing Countries
9685:
Southeast Asia in the Ming Shi-lu: an open access resource
9201:. Volume 1 of Comparative urban studies. Lexington Books. 9068:(illustrated ed.). University of Pennsylvania Press. 8413:
Georgetown University Graduate School of Arts and Sciences
7291:
Societies, Networks, and Transitions, Volume 2: Since 1450
6940:, Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, pp. 161–193, 6316:
Southern Asia, Australia, and the Search for Human Origins
5388: 4093:"Slovakia's 'invisible minority' counters migration fears" 3378: 2806:[Number of Foreign Residents as of December 2023] 2046: 1593:
The forerunners of the ethnic Vietnamese descended from a
12094:"Nhóm nhạc Hàn Quốc tiết lộ lý do hợp tác cùng Thanh Bùi" 11869:"Fifty years later, U.S., Vietnam deal with Agent Orange" 10982:
Legends of Vietnam: An Analysis and Retelling of 88 Tales
8465: 8141:, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 377–463 7323:
The Vietnamese Response to French Intervention, 1862–1874
5796: 5736: 5505: 5429: 5427: 5354: 5352: 5301: 5277: 5073: 4874:之際,敝凱諸、夫風、餘靡之地,縛婁、陽禺、驩兜之國,多無君" translation: South of the 1991:
influence. The earliest surviving corpus and text in the
13586:
Viet Trung, Le; Quoc Viet, Tran; Van Chat, Pham (2016).
12035:"The constitution of the socialist republic of Viet Nam" 11969:"Top three telecoms control 95 per cent of market share" 11503:"Vietnamese Celebrate 'Women's Day' in Old and New Ways" 10476:
Postcolonial Vietnam: New Histories of the National Past
10014:
Making Two Vietnams: War and Youth Identities, 1965–1975
8858:
Lockhart, Bruce M.; Duiker, William J. (14 April 2010).
6454:
RAND in Southeast Asia: A History of the Vietnam War Era
6382: 6186:
Political Tribes: Group Instinct and the Fate of Nations
5109: 4889: 13529:
on 15 October 2018 – via Vietnam Journals Online.
13161:
Moving out of agriculture: structural change in Vietnam
12791:"Malaria control in Vietnam: the Binh Thuan experience" 12303:
The World of Music, Verlag für Wissenschaft und Bildung
11850:
Ha, K. Oanh; Giang, Nguyen Kieu; Denslow, Neil (2012).
10959:
Multicultural Handbook of Food, Nutrition and Dietetics
10660:
Vietnam: A Guide to Economic and Political Developments
7550:
Mansfield and Vietnam: A Study in Rhetorical Adaptation
7316:, Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, pp. 80–110 6657:. Department of Political Science, Stanford University. 5987:
Akazawa, Takeru; Aoki, Kenichi; Kimura, Tasuku (1992).
5784: 5628: 5604: 5566: 5554: 5493: 5481: 5145: 5121: 4693: 3086:"Cô dâu Việt ở Đài Loan và muôn nẻo kiếm tìm hạnh phúc" 1346:
inherent in the modern Vietnamese first-person pronoun
1322:(related to ancient Chinese geographical imagination), 1222:'Metropolitan people'), also recognized as the 13463:
Vietnam Institute of Geosciences and Mineral Resources
13352:
on 6 October 2018 – via SIT Digital Collections.
12020:"Agent Orange's Long Legacy, for Vietnam and Veterans" 9913:
Huang, Lan Xiang (黃蘭翔); 本院台灣史研究所副研究員 (December 2004).
9612:
An Official Guide to Eastern Asia: East Indies, Vol. 5
9554:
Taylor, Keith Weller; Whitmore, John K., eds. (1995).
9333:
The Ethnic Chinese and Economic Development in Vietnam
8458: 7435:
Muehlenbeck, Philip Emil; Muehlenbeck, Philip (2012).
7434: 7155:
Wei Yuan and China's Rediscovery of the Maritime World
7025:
Việt Nam: A History from Earliest Times to the Present
6675:
Silk for Silver: Dutch-Vietnamese Relations, 1637–1700
6628:
Nurturing Peace: Why Peace Settlements Succeed Or Fail
5463: 5451: 5439: 5424: 5412: 5400: 5376: 5364: 5349: 5313: 4966:
Viet Nam: A History from Earliest Times to the Present
2772:"A People in Limbo, Many Living Entirely on the Water" 1800:. Around 400–200 BC, the Lạc came to contact with the 1264:, and are officially designated and recognized as the 14226: 13648:
Feinberg, Richard E. (2016). "Principles and Power".
12642:"The Impact of Japanese Comics and Animation in Asia" 11837:"Pink lotus leads vote for Vietnam's national flower" 11633:"High speed railway engineers to be trained in Japan" 9768:
Việt Nam: a history from earliest time to the present
9062:
Cooke, Nola; Li, Tana; Anderson, James, eds. (2011).
7048:
Việt Nam: a history from earliest time to the present
6707:
Descending Dragon, Rising Tiger: A History of Vietnam
5905:
La Diaspora Vietnamienne en France un cas particulier
5748: 5478: 5157: 4983: 3264:"Lao động Việt ở Đài Loan: Nhọc nhằn đổi giọt mồ hôi" 1978:(r. 1009–1028) relocated the Vietnamese capital from 1326:(related to medieval administrative designation), or 12711:
The Vietnamese Economy: Awakening the Dorming Dragon
11897:"Vietnam's cultural integration seen by researchers" 10585:
Anderson, Wanni Wibulswasdi; Lee, Robert G. (2005).
10543:
Protected Areas and Development Partnership (2003).
9650:
The Eunuchs in the Ming Dynasty (Ming Tai Huan Kuan)
8051:
The End of the First Indochina War: A Global History
5989:
The evolution and dispersal of modern humans in Asia
5772: 4668:"Viet people – the majority ethnic group of Vietnam" 4618:"Lấy quốc tịch Châu Âu thông qua con đường Bulgaria" 4036:"Tình cảnh 'Ô-sin' Việt ở Saudi: bị bóc lột, bỏ đói" 3864:"Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents" 2491: 1896:
One of the traditional costumes of Vietnamese people
1290:. The Vietnamese are one of the four main groups of 12324:
Contemporary Marxism, Social Justice/Global Options
11642:"Cultural values of traditional Vietnamese wedding" 10587:
Displacements and Diasporas: Asians in the Americas
9501:
Evolution Of Indian Stupa Architecture In East Asia
9241:Gibney, Matthew J; Hansen, Randall (30 June 2005). 8704:"The Human Migration: Homo Erectus and the Ice Age" 6362:
The Vietnam War: The Definitive Illustrated History
5760: 4945: 4764:
Bulletin of the Indo-Pacific Prehistory Association
4558:"Cộng đồng người Việt tại Áo luôn hướng về Tổ quốc" 4555: 4301:"2018 Census ethnic groups dataset | Stats NZ" 3721: 3437: 2094:, who was aided by French mercenaries defeated the 1887: 1621:speakers, who settled further to the west, and the 12606: 11950:"Vietnam to be listed top economies by 2050: HSBC" 11027: 10448: 10282: 9242: 9174: 8960: 8774:"Horrific photos recall Vietnamese Famine of 1945" 8726: 8284: 7663:Page, Melvin Eugene; Sonnenburg, Penny M. (2003). 7177: 6625: 6140:The Smaller Dragon: A Political History of Vietnam 4451:"Nỗ lực tối đa bảo hộ công dân Việt Nam ở Ukraine" 3937:"Việt Nam opens consulate office in China's Macau" 2440:Forced repatriation in 1970 and deaths during the 13578:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T45354985A95145107.en 12064:"20 Vietnamese dishes and drinks you need to try" 11325:Cosslett, Tuyet L.; Cosslett, Patrick D. (2017). 11262:Vietnam: Discover the Country, Culture and People 11239:DK Eyewitness Travel Guide Vietnam and Angkor Wat 11099:Cosslett, Tuyet L.; Cosslett, Patrick D. (2013). 10499:Vietnam: Current Issues and Historical Background 10083:The Vietnamese Nations: Contribution to a History 8004:Vietnamese communism, its origins and development 7136:Vietnam: Current Issues and Historical Background 6704: 5986: 4792:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of September 2024 ( 4712: 4710: 4708: 3497:"Chủ tịch nước thăm cộng đồng người Việt tại Lào" 3327:Ministry of the Interior and Safety (South Korea) 2952: 2436:Ethnolinguistic groups of Mainland Southeast Asia 1747: 16913: 16042: 14005:Truong, Nhu; Vo, Dang H.; Nguyen, Dzung (2018). 11373:Encyclopedia of Christianity in the Global South 10258:de Laet, Sigfried J.; Herrmann, Joachim (1996). 9463:Marr, David G.; White, Christine Pelzer (1988). 9245:Immigration and Asylum: From 1900 to the Present 9163:Contributor: Far-Eastern Prehistory Association 8756: 8190:Policy Research Working Paper Series, World Bank 7685: 7504:Britain in Vietnam: Prelude to Disaster, 1945–46 7071:Revolution and Genocide in Ethiopia and Cambodia 6896:Catholic Vietnam: A Church from Empire to Nation 6770:Isserman, Maurice; Bowman, John Stewart (2009). 6409: 6051: 5526:The Jiankang Empire in Chinese and World History 5271:https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/278374v1 4510: 4269:"Deputy FM meets Vietnamese nationals in Cyprus" 4227: 3816: 3654: 3652: 1617:. These proto-Austroasiatics also diverged into 1269: 15852: 13588:"An Overview of Vietnam's Oil and Gas Industry" 12978:The IUP Journal of Entrepreneurship Development 11030:Vietnam, Cambodia & Laos Footprint Handbook 10888:Cooke, Nola; Li, Tana; Anderson, James (2011). 9702:Encyclopedia of the Peoples of Asia and Oceania 9504:(illustrated ed.). Vedams eBooks (P) Ltd. 8504:Odell, Andrew L.; Castillo, Marlene F. (2008). 7808:, Los Angeles: University of California Press, 7437:Religion and the Cold War: A Global Perspective 5523: 2868: 2033: 12322:Gough, Kathleen (1986). "The Hoa in Vietnam". 11753:"Vietnam's 2010 growth fastest in three years" 10204:Classical Dance and Theatre in South-East Asia 9810:A History of Vietnam: From Hong Bang to Tu Duc 8542:Bulletin de l'École Française d'Extrême-Orient 8323:Bulletin de l'École française d'Extrême-Orient 8147: 7689:; Nguyễn, Quang Ngọc; Nguyễn, Đình Lễ (1997). 7662: 7616: 6769: 6074: 6052:Anderson, James A.; Whitmore, John K. (2014). 5963:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFHillmann2005 ( 5860:Pew–Templeton Global Religious Futures Project 4705: 4418:"Hành trình trở về của người Việt tại Ukraine" 3839:"2–22. Population by ethnic groups and gender" 2810:. Immigration Services Agency. 23 March 2024. 1939:Kingdom, but they were defeated by Lê Hoàn. A 16631: 15817: 15377: 14832: 14300: 14187: 14168: 13991:Degree Programme in Environmental Engineering 13928:Nang Chung, Trinh; Giang Hai, Nguyen (2017). 13804:– via CNKI Journal Translation Project. 13317:Różycka-Tran, Joanna; Anh Tran, Quan (2014). 12997:Lieberman, Samuel S.; Wagstaff, Adam (2009). 10936:The Cham of Vietnam: History, Society and Art 10194:Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Anthropologie 8503: 8345:Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Anthropologie 7806:The Vermilion Bird: T'ang Images of the South 7639: 5103: 5091: 4969:. Oxford University Press. 10 February 2017. 3649: 3124:United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees 1842:By the 7th century to 9th century AD, as the 1489: 1387: 16373: 13930:"Dong Son Culture in First Ten Centuries AD" 13888:– via Social Science Research Network. 13620:International Journal of Infectious Diseases 13515:"Confucian Influences on Vietnamese Culture" 13202:– via Social Science Research Network. 12795:Tropical Medicine & International Health 11910:"Vietnam begins naval exercises with the US" 11216:Textiles and Clothing of Việt Nam: A History 10934:Kỳ Phương, Trần; Lockhart, Bruce M. (2011). 10447:Levinson, David; Christensen, Karen (2002). 10069:Thái Nguyên, Văn; Mừng Nguyẽ̂n, Văn (1958). 9947:. 广东省社会科学院 历史研究所广东 广州 510610. Archived from 9894:Miksic, John Norman; Yian, Goh Geok (2016). 6869:Museum of Far Eastern Antiquities, Stockholm 6477:The Southern Expansion of the Chinese People 5900: 5898: 5027: 4778:(inactive 18 September 2024). Archived from 4140:Lim, Vanessa; Min, Ang Hwee (21 July 2021). 3693:"Lời cảnh tỉnh cho người xuất khẩu lao động" 2696: 2694: 2692: 1831:, a Chinese general who has established the 14056: 13679:Linh Le, Thi Phuong; Anh Trinh, Tu (2016). 13034:Asian Pacific Journal of Disease Management 12370:"Geo-Pedological Study of the Mekong Delta" 11726:"Folk poetry preservation a labour of love" 11670:"Vietnam Charges Lawyer With Capital Crime" 11419:Southeast Asia in the New International Era 11122:de Mora, Javier Calvo; Wood, Keith (2014). 8800: 7697: 7593: 6976: 6486:Historical Dictionary of the War in Vietnam 6313: 6291: 6075:Bellwood, Peter; Glover, Ian, eds. (2004). 5079: 4133: 3472: 3444:Communist Party of Vietnam Online Newspaper 2960:"Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population" 2364:parade, San Jose, California, United States 1178: 77:Learn how and when to remove these messages 19:"Viet" redirects here. For other uses, see 16638: 16624: 15824: 15810: 15384: 15370: 14839: 14825: 14307: 14293: 14029:– via Mekong Region Land Governance. 13840:H. Dang, Hai-Anh; Glewwe, Paul W. (2017). 13425:Revue Internationale d'Éducation de Sèvres 13346:Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection 13278:Journal of Environmental and Public Health 12873:"Atheism: Contemporary Rates and Patterns" 12605:McLeod, Mark W.; Nguyen, Thi Dieu (2001). 12570:Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia 12442:"The Development of Capitalism in Vietnam" 11925:"China continues its plot in the East Sea" 11026:Boobbyer, Claire; Spooner, Andrew (2013). 10752:Random Curves: Journeys of a Mathematician 9124:(3 ed.). University of Hawaii Press. 8771: 8427: 7789: 7366: 7314:Imperial China and its southern neighbours 6938:Imperial China and its southern neighbours 6921:. United States: Brills. pp. 78–106. 6859: 6474: 6077:Southeast Asia: From Prehistory to History 5802: 5331: 5012: 4995: 4753: 4751: 4749: 4747: 3868:Statistisk sentralbyrå (Statistics Norway) 3383:. Amsterdam University Press. p. 64. 2713:. Statistical Publishing House (Vietnam). 1846:ruled over the region, historians such as 1816:, conquered Văn Lang and deposed the last 1789:. To the south of the Dongsonians was the 1625:speakers, who migrated further south. The 1588: 1310:people, a minority ethnic group in China. 1294:speakers in Vietnam, the others being the 232: 160:. Please do not remove this message until 14089: 13766: 13756: 13696: 13576: 13551: 13432: 13299: 13289: 13145:GEM Semi-Annual Meeting – Academia Sinica 13070:Buiter, Willem; Rahbari, Ebrahim (2011). 12923: 12806: 12227: 11685:"Vietnam opts for Japanese bullet trains" 11578:"TOSY TOPIO – Table Tennis Playing Robot" 9973:. Vietnam: Nhà xuá̂t bản Khoa học xa̋ hội 8803:"Rare photos of Vietnam's famine in 1945" 8759:"Vietnam outlines collectivization goals" 8486: 8397: 8226: 8205: 8090: 7914: 7268:Economic Growth and Employment in Vietnam 7253: 6509:Vietnam and America: A Documented History 6428: 6410:Duy Hinh, Nguyen; Dinh Tho, Tran (2015). 6146: 6137: 5895: 5824: 5742: 5511: 5228: 5202: 5151: 5139: 5127: 4898: 4716: 4699: 4479: 4351:Mikrocenzus 2016 – 12. Nemzetiségi adatok 4172: 4056: 3916:"Population by country of birth and year" 3545: 3381:Money and Moralities in Contemporary Asia 3237:Vietnam Union of Friendship Organizations 2689: 2022:weapons, overwhelmed the long-term rival 2014:. The fourth grandson of Lê Lợi, Emperor 1638:, which had originally been inhabited by 198:Learn how and when to remove this message 180:Learn how and when to remove this message 99:needs attention from an expert in Vietnam 15833:Ethnic and linguistic groups in Thailand 14147:Ritsumeikan Language and Culture Studies 14127:"Rice in Vietnamese Culture and Economy" 12999:Health financing and delivery in Vietnam 12650:Journal of Japanese Trade & Industry 12490:"A Short Introduction to Champa Studies" 12200:Riehl, Herbert; Augstein, Ernst (1973). 11996:"Oil production starts offshore Vietnam" 11655:"Vietnam lawyer charged with subversion" 10865:Vierra, Kimberly; Vierra, Brian (2011). 10821:Cambridge English Pronouncing Dictionary 10798:War and Shadows: The Haunting of Vietnam 9614:. Imperial Japanese Government Railways. 9336:. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. 9121:The Indianized States of South-East Asia 8701: 8671: 8255: 6792: 6695: 6661: 6650: 6268: 6118: 6028: 6012:The Vietnam War (Twentieth Century Wars) 6009: 5958: 5592:Original Old Cam text: ...(pa)kā ra vuḥ 5528:. Oxford University Press. p. 340. 4800: 4556:Phương Linh; Hoàng Vũ (13 August 2018). 4347: 3438:Hoàng Hoa; Ngọc Quang (25 August 2019). 3406: 3116: 2431: 2412: 2355: 2347: 2143: 2057: 2045: 2037: 1995:dated early 12th century, and surviving 1891: 1536: 156:Relevant discussion may be found on the 16645: 14125:Cornell University (15 February 2024). 13568:The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 13418: 12729:Miguel, Edward; Roland, Gérard (2005). 12514: 11350:Business Leaders and Leadership in Asia 10398:A Brief Chronology of Vietnam's History 10281:Tonnesson, Stein; Antlov, Hans (1996). 9967:Nguyen, Xuan Tinh; et al. 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Taylor & Francis: 4835–4852. 3534:Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 3229:"Vietnamese Culture Promoted in Taiwan" 2763: 2731: 1876:, led Viet forces defeated the Chinese 1698:. Meanwhile, "mixed genetics" from the 1146:question marks, boxes, or other symbols 16914: 13536:"Traffic Information System for Hanoi" 13223:on 6 October 2018 – via J-STAGE. 13044:on 5 October 2018 – via J-STAGE. 12731:The Long Run Impact of Bombing Vietnam 12664:The Columbia Journal of World Business 11822:"Javan rhino 'now extinct in Vietnam'" 11807:"Heaven in a Bowl: The Original *Pho*" 10957:Thaker, Aruna; Barton, Arlene (2012). 10054:. University of North Carolina Press. 9879:. Greenwood (published 30 June 2001). 9526:Suryadinata, Leo (15 September 1997). 9166:Asian Perspectives, Volume 28, Issue 1 8967:. 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Chi (3 March 2022). 3755:Hà Văn (25 June 2023). 3528:Barber, Tamsin (2020). 2482:fall of the Berlin Wall 2030:kingdoms in the 1480s. 1589:Origins and pre-history 1545: 1534:𠊛南 (southern people). 1476:), Luoyue (Vietnamese: 1373: 1370:" (western languages). 642:42,000–303,000/33,112 ( 226:người Việt / người Kinh 16901:Vietnamese boat people 14629:Sino-Tibetan languages 13513:Tung Hieu, Ly (2015). 13059:10.13140/2.1.5100.6249 12702:Van Tho, Tran (2003). 12488:Momoki, Shiro (1996). 12141:The Japan Times Online 11967:Việt Nam News (2012). 11948:Tuổi Trẻ News (2012). 11908:The Telegraph (2012). 11778:Việt Nam News (2010). 11709:Borel, Brooke (2010). 11700:Corapi, Annie (2010). 11689:The Japan Times Online 11604:The Economist (2008). 11264:. Redback Publishing. 11260:Hinchey, Jane (2017). 11168:Thanh Hai, Do (2016). 10819:Jones, Daniel (2011). 10779:Asian Development Bank 10750:Koblitz, Neal (2009). 10658:Jeffries, Ian (2007). 10312:. Bradt Publications. 10103:Phonology of Cantonese 9991:Vietnam: A New History 9896:Ancient Southeast Asia 9751:. Palgrave Macmillan. 9532:. Palgrave Macmillan. 9118:Cœdès, George (1968). 9017:Chen, King C. (1987). 8357:10.1127/zma/83/2001/59 8198:10.1596/1813-9450-2896 7802:Schafer, Edward Hetzel 7767:Ramsay, Jacob (2008). 7721:Pike, Francis (2011). 7571:Ooi, Keat Gin (2004). 7372:Ancient Southeast Asia 7344:Meggle, Georg (2004). 7176:Lewy, Guenter (1980). 7111:Kort, Michael (2017). 7069:Kissi, Edward (2006). 5033:Sidwell, Paul. 2015b. 4844:The Annals of Lü Buwei 3691:Lý Hà (11 June 2019). 3026:[Statistics]. 2625:in 2014. According to 2538:(Known as "Việt Kiều") 2437: 2418: 2365: 2353: 2178:end of the Vietnam War 2149: 2071:published a 300-pages 2063: 2055: 2043: 1897: 1770:speakers occupied the 1613:, as well as mainland 1542: 1517: 1423: 1270: 1251:Austroasiatic language 1212: 1174: 1134:This article contains 25:Viets (disambiguation) 14848:Ethnic groups in Laos 13982:Trương, Ngân (2018). 13525:(169). Archived from 12904:Geographical Research 12640:Ng, Wai-ming (2002). 12122:Minh Do, Anh (2015). 12062:Batruny, Joe (2014). 11888:University World News 11820:Kinver, Mark (2011). 11440:Chen, Steven (2018). 10980:Vo, Nghia M. (2012). 10963:John Wiley & Sons 10871:John Wiley & Sons 10608:Englar, Mary (2006). 10480:Duke University Press 10124:Phan, Khoang (1976). 9766:Kiernan, Ben (2019). 9560:. SEAP Publications. 9469:. SEAP Publications. 9358:Lai, H. Mark (2004). 9149:. Vol. 8. 2003. 8860:The A to Z of Vietnam 8049:Waite, James (2012). 8026:Vo, Nghia M. (2011). 7938:Tran, Anh Q. (2017). 7828:Palgrave Macmillan UK 7231:Li, Xiaobing (2012). 7046:Kiernan, Ben (2019). 7023:Kiernan, Ben (2017). 6795:Understanding Vietnam 6576:Gravel, Mike (1971). 6452:Elliott, Mai (2010). 6142:. Praeger Publishers. 5925:Cambodia – Population 5815:Vu, Hong Van (2020). 5051:Peiros, Ilia (2011). 5018:Blench, Roger. 2017. 5001:Blench, Roger. 2018. 4562:Báo Quân đội Nhân dân 4277:. 18 September 2015. 3786:Hẳng (26 June 2023). 3761:Báo điện tử Chính phủ 3413:Báo điện tử Chính phủ 3203:109 學年度 各級學校新住民子女就學概況 3178:110 學年度 各級學校新住民子女就學概況 2435: 2416: 2359: 2351: 2147: 2141:values into Vietnam. 2061: 2049: 2041: 1895: 1804:(a splinter group of 1540: 1530:𠊛越 (Viet people) or 1358:" (our country) and " 1237:native to modern-day 1091:Related ethnic groups 36:Nguoi Viet Daily News 21:Viet (disambiguation) 14223:at Wikimedia Commons 14008:Mekong State of Land 13717:Thammasat University 13685:Procedia Engineering 13540:Procedia Engineering 13478:Pham, Alice (2015). 12454:on 30 September 2018 12159:Agence France-Presse 11724:Huong, Minh (2010). 11589:China Daily (2008). 11423:Taylor & Francis 11354:Taylor & Francis 11285:McFarland Publishing 11174:Taylor & Francis 11128:Taylor & Francis 10704:Calò, Ambra (2009). 10171:The Birth of Vietnam 9682:Wade, Geoff (2005), 9441:. Routledge-Curzon. 9330:Khánh, Trâǹ (1993). 9278:Heng, Derek (2009). 9249:. ABC-CLIO. p.  8801:Vietnam Net (2015). 8764:The Spokesman-Review 8687:Gillet, Kit (2011). 8627:Modern Asian Studies 8443:(12). Archived from 8407:Ngo, Lan A. (2016). 7892:. pp. 141–176. 7525:Olsen, Mari (2007). 7397:. DIANE Publishing. 7376:Taylor & Francis 7272:Taylor & Francis 6559:Taylor & Francis 6435:McFarland Publishing 6229:Taylor & Francis 5661:, pp. 169, 170. 5649:, pp. 135, 138. 5104:Schliesinger (2018b) 5092:Schliesinger (2018a) 4782:on 28 February 2014. 4455:Báo Công an Nhân dân 4215:on 29 September 2022 4097:The Slovak Spectator 4063:The Slovak Spectator 3697:Báo Công an Nhân dân 2258: Others (0.77%) 2052:bureaucrat officials 1986:, the center of the 1872:who was a native of 1688:Phùng Nguyên culture 1667:Bolikhamsai Province 1632:North Central Region 1430:Early Middle Chinese 744:United Arab Emirates 16647:Overseas Vietnamese 14164:on 12 October 2018. 14052:on 17 October 2018. 13959:2018HDW....23..417D 13940:on 18 October 2018. 13835:on 14 October 2018. 13749:2016Heliy...200165H 13726:on 12 October 2018. 13396:2015ScTEn.511..544M 13375:on 15 October 2018. 13340:Crook, Joe (2014). 13291:10.1155/2014/528965 13084:on 17 October 2018. 13040:(2). Archived from 12916:2008GeoRs..46....4V 12848:2007ScTEn.372..413B 12713:(2). Archived from 12527:– via Persée. 12385:(2). Archived from 12278:1984SciAm.250d.138H 12266:Scientific American 12237:Fraser, SE (1980). 12220:1973Tell...25..424R 12079:on 30 November 2018 11981:on 25 February 2019 11962:on 16 January 2012. 11923:Cham, Tran (2012). 11915:The Daily Telegraph 11895:Phuong, Le (2012). 11882:Pham, Hiep (2012). 11862:on 29 October 2013. 11751:Thanh Niên (2010). 11508:The Washington Post 11493:The Harvard Crimson 11446:Springer Publishing 11331:Springer Publishing 11237:Travel, DK (2017). 11197:Springer Publishing 11145:Yao, Alice (2016). 10631:Tran, Nhung Tuyet; 10614:Capstone Publishers 10403:Thế Giới Publishers 10135:Vu, Tu Lap (1979). 10012:Dror, Olga (2018). 9987:Goscha, Christopher 9915:華人聚落在越南的深植與變遷:以會安為例 9856:Nam C. Kim (2015). 9812:. Greenwood Press. 9610:Tetsudosho (1917). 9364:. Rowman Altamira. 8862:. Scarecrow Press. 8772:Thanh Niên (2015). 8714:on 12 November 2012 8519:(2). Archived from 8097:Skyhorse Publishing 7368:Miksic, John Norman 7266:Lim, David (2014). 6776:Infobase Publishing 6275:Infobase Publishing 5946:www.civilization.ca 5866:on 11 January 2021. 5733:, pp. 233–234. 5721:, pp. 224–225. 5709:, pp. 221–223. 5697:, pp. 213–214. 5685:, pp. 204–211. 5673:, pp. 194–197. 5625:, pp. 153–154. 5551:, pp. 144–145. 5397:, pp. 167–168. 5286:, pp. 165–167. 5195:2018Sci...361...92L 4911:Phan, John (2010). 4868:"Relying on Rulers" 4649:Pew Research Center 4243:Vietnam News Agency 4038:. 25 September 2018 3580:. 1 November 2021. 3578:Vietnam News Agency 3448:Vietnam News Agency 3330:. 8 November 2023. 3094:. 24 January 2014. 2970:on 12 December 2022 2582:Vietnamese clothing 2536:Overseas Vietnamese 2526:Vietnamese language 2344:Overseas Vietnamese 2324:Unaffiliated, 29.6% 2195:Religion in Vietnam 2163:First Indochina War 2116:Japanese occupation 2085:Vietnamese alphabet 2069:Alexandre de Rhodes 1993:Vietnamese language 1679:Quảng Bình Province 1671:Khammouane Province 1599:Proto-Austroasiatic 1553:Vietnamese language 1086:) and other groups. 221: 149:of this article is 112:WikiProject Vietnam 14000:on 8 January 2019. 13796:on 16 October 2018 13563:"Lophura edwardsi" 13506:CUTS International 13335:on 8 October 2018. 12447:Socialist Register 12251:on 16 October 2018 12066:. Matador Network. 12025:The New York Times 11935:on 17 October 2018 11738:on 16 October 2018 11675:The New York Times 11646:Sài Gòn Giải Phóng 11640:Khanh, Vu (2008). 11618:on 21 October 2012 11538:The New York Times 10733:Rajkamal Prakashan 10497:Largo, V. (2002). 10093:Peasant and Labour 9835:(326): 1011–1027. 9494:, Vol. 4: 129–139. 8995:Dominique Haughton 8813:on 16 October 2018 8788:on 31 October 2018 8749:The New York Times 8734:The New York Times 8399:10.1537/ase.070416 8229:Far Eastern Survey 8157:Far Eastern Survey 7822:Smith, T. (2007). 7485:St. Martin's Press 7180:America in Vietnam 7134:Largo, V. (2002). 6871:. pp. 80–96. 6414:. Normanby Press. 5094:, pp. 21, 97. 4882:rivers, among the 4826:, Xuanfang 亘方 and 4127:Statistics Denmark 3973:on 10 January 2014 3943:. 6 January 2018. 3729:Vietnam Television 3505:. 10 August 2021. 3360:on 8 December 2012 2777:The New York Times 2676:in Mainland China. 2587:Culture of Vietnam 2567:History of Vietnam 2547:Vietnamese cuisine 2542:Vietnamese culture 2438: 2419: 2400:French colonialism 2366: 2354: 2330:Christianity, 8.2% 2150: 2064: 2056: 2044: 1898: 1708:Tai-Kadai speakers 1634:of Vietnam to the 1543: 213: 16922:Vietnamese people 16909: 16908: 16835: 16823: 16735: 16697: 16685: 16613: 16612: 16503: 16502: 16456: 16455: 16360: 16359: 16333: 16332: 16301: 16300: 16269: 16268: 16247: 16246: 16220: 16219: 16188: 16187: 16146: 16145: 16085: 16084: 16044:Malayo-Polynesian 16029: 16028: 15997: 15996: 15799: 15798: 15741: 15740: 15647: 15646: 15489: 15488: 15359: 15358: 14814: 14813: 14701:Malayo-Polynesian 14221:Vietnamese people 14219:Media related to 14034:Quang Vinh, Bui. 14021:on 6 October 2018 13434:10.4000/ries.3895 13177:on 9 October 2018 13168:Dartmouth College 13020:978-0-8213-7782-6 12959:on 2 October 2018 12747:on 3 October 2018 12722:Waseda University 12624:978-0-313-30485-9 12392:on 2 October 2018 12347:(10): 1039–1055. 12100:on 8 January 2019 12092:Yan News (2014). 11835:Nhân Dân (2011). 11792:on 9 October 2018 11765:on 5 October 2018 11653:BBC News (2009). 11631:Vietnam+ (2008). 11561:BBC News (2005). 11546:BBC News (2004). 11478:978-0-87727-782-8 11469:SEAP Publications 11455:978-3-319-78568-4 11432:978-0-429-97424-3 11409:978-1-5017-1882-3 11386:978-1-4422-7157-9 11363:978-1-317-56749-3 11340:978-981-10-5613-0 11317:978-1-4629-1956-7 11308:Tuttle Publishing 11294:978-0-7864-8779-0 11271:978-1-925630-02-2 11252:978-0-241-30136-4 11229:978-1-4766-2440-2 11206:978-3-319-25724-2 11183:978-1-317-39820-2 11160:978-0-19-936734-4 11137:978-1-317-80333-1 11114:978-3-319-02198-0 11091:978-981-4518-49-9 11068:978-3-642-33377-4 11045:978-1-907263-64-4 11018:978-1-61069-063-8 10995:978-0-7864-9060-8 10972:978-1-118-35046-1 10949:978-9971-69-459-3 10926:978-90-272-4608-0 10903:978-0-8122-4336-9 10880:978-1-118-17881-2 10857:978-0-8108-4004-1 10834:978-0-521-76575-6 10811:978-0-8014-5745-6 10788:978-92-9092-181-3 10765:978-3-540-74078-0 10742:978-81-905401-4-8 10719:978-1-4073-0396-3 10696:978-0-415-99404-0 10673:978-1-134-16454-7 10650:978-0-299-21773-0 10623:978-0-7368-6414-5 10600:978-0-8135-3611-8 10577:978-0-86473-519-5 10554:978-0-9750332-4-1 10535:978-1-84353-095-4 10512:978-1-59033-368-6 10489:978-0-8223-2966-4 10466:978-0-684-31247-7 10439:978-1-57607-150-2 10387:978-1-56720-288-5 10364:978-1-4519-8721-8 10342:978-0-87727-722-4 10333:SEAP Publications 10327:Li, Tana (1998). 10319:978-1-898323-67-9 10300:978-0-7007-0442-2 10273:978-92-3-102812-0 10240:978-0-7190-3553-1 10217:978-0-19-588595-8 10184:978-0-520-04428-9 10161:978-0-909879-12-9 10116:978-0-521-08442-0 10061:978-0-8078-3551-7 10042:978-1-5261-4396-9 10023:978-1-108-47012-4 10004:978-0-465-09436-3 9954:on 8 January 2021 9886:978-0-313-36113-5 9800:978-0-231-13862-8 9781:978-0-190-05379-6 9595:978-9971-69-361-9 9438:Ethnicity in Asia 9291:978-0-89680-271-1 8944:978-0-521-87586-8 8925:978-0-520-07417-0 8881:, Lonely Planet, 8869:978-1-4617-3192-4 8850:978-0-231-51110-0 8672:BBC News (1997). 8129:978-1-57607-416-9 8106:978-1-62636-528-5 8064:978-1-136-27334-6 8041:978-0-7864-8634-2 8028:Saigon: A History 8018:978-0-8179-6431-3 7993:978-1-85109-961-0 7951:978-0-19-067760-2 7930:978-0-520-26993-4 7907:978-1-139-04564-3 7856:978-0-520-07417-0 7837:978-0-230-59166-0 7782:978-0-8047-7954-8 7759:978-1-107-01829-7 7736:978-0-85773-029-9 7713:978-3-643-90719-6 7678:978-1-57607-335-3 7655:978-0-521-82580-1 7632:978-1-317-53401-3 7609:978-1-317-55919-1 7586:978-1-57607-770-2 7563:978-0-87013-941-3 7540:978-1-134-17413-3 7517:978-1-134-24476-8 7494:978-0-312-17392-0 7450:978-0-8265-1852-1 7427:978-0-8078-7445-5 7404:978-0-7881-0810-5 7385:978-1-317-27903-7 7359:978-3-11-032773-1 7350:Walter de Gruyter 7336:978-0-275-93562-7 7304:978-1-4390-8536-3 7281:978-1-317-81859-5 7257:, Victor (2003). 7246:978-1-59884-415-3 7195:978-0-19-991352-7 7168:978-0-674-94855-6 7126:978-1-107-04640-5 7084:978-0-7391-1263-2 7038:978-0-19-516076-5 7015:978-0-231-15078-1 6992:978-0-8014-9397-3 6969:978-0-8248-1696-4 6947:978-9-81462-055-0 6928:978-9-004-28248-3 6909:978-0-520-95382-6 6878:978-91-970616-0-5 6852:978-0-520-02393-2 6827:978-0-275-94263-2 6785:978-1-4381-0015-9 6743:978-1-317-07740-4 6720:978-1-78023-388-8 6688:978-90-04-15601-2 6643:978-1-878379-55-9 6616:978-1-4422-2303-5 6593:978-0-8070-0526-2 6568:978-1-135-95697-4 6545:978-1-4008-6153-8 6522:978-0-8021-3362-5 6499:978-0-8108-7956-0 6467:978-0-8330-4915-5 6444:978-0-7864-7772-2 6421:978-1-78625-513-6 6402:978-0-19-090444-9 6375:978-0-241-30868-4 6352:978-1-135-92311-2 6329:978-1-107-72913-1 6306:978-604-94-8700-2 6284:978-1-4381-2147-5 6261:978-0-313-27655-2 6238:978-0-8153-4057-7 6189:. Penguin Press. 6111:978-0-8014-3317-7 6067:978-90-04-28248-3 6044:978-0-14-303604-3 6002:978-4-938424-41-1 5575:, pp. 84–85. 5535:978-0-19093-754-6 5343:978-9-81165-055-0 5310:, pp. 41–42. 5118:, pp. 46–47. 4976:978-0-19-062730-0 4852:978-0-8047-3354-0 4626:. 13 March 2019. 4515:(in Vietnamese). 4369:978-963-235-542-9 4305:www.stats.govt.nz 3668:. 27 April 2019. 3633:. 16 March 2015. 3154:. 26 March 2014. 2998:. 30 April 2024. 2964:Statistics Canada 2720:978-604-75-1532-5 1941:Khmer inscription 1221: 1167:Vietnamese people 1142:rendering support 1122: 1121: 1076:Mahayana Buddhism 1074:syncretized with 940: 901: 862: 805: 730: 709: 688: 667: 480: 459: 435: 414: 389: 343: 320:400,000–1,000,000 302: 279: 208: 207: 200: 190: 189: 182: 129: 128: 81: 16934: 16829: 16817: 16729: 16691: 16679: 16640: 16633: 16626: 16617: 16616: 16458: 16457: 16371: 16370: 16335: 16334: 16303: 16302: 16271: 16270: 16249: 16248: 16222: 16221: 16190: 16189: 16148: 16147: 16096: 16095: 16040: 16039: 15999: 15998: 15854:Southwestern Tai 15850: 15849: 15826: 15819: 15812: 15803: 15802: 15542: 15541: 15533: 15532: 15436: 15435: 15386: 15379: 15372: 15363: 15362: 15351: 15350: 15349: 15309:General grouping 14841: 14834: 14827: 14818: 14817: 14804: 14803: 14794: 14787: 14309: 14302: 14295: 14286: 14285: 14277: 14276: 14265: 14264: 14263: 14253: 14252: 14241: 14240: 14239: 14232: 14218: 14203: 14184: 14165: 14163: 14157:. Archived from 14144: 14138:Van Van, Hoang. 14134: 14121: 14119: 14117: 14111: 14105:. Archived from 14096: 14086: 14084: 14082: 14063: 14053: 14051: 14045:. Archived from 14040: 14030: 14028: 14026: 14020: 14014:. Archived from 14013: 14001: 13999: 13993:. Archived from 13988: 13978: 13941: 13936:. Archived from 13924: 13889: 13872: 13855: 13853: 13846: 13836: 13834: 13828:. Archived from 13815: 13805: 13803: 13801: 13792:. Archived from 13780: 13770: 13760: 13727: 13725: 13719:. Archived from 13714: 13702: 13700: 13675: 13644: 13613: 13607: 13601:. Archived from 13592: 13582: 13580: 13557: 13555: 13530: 13509: 13503: 13497:. Archived from 13484: 13474: 13465:. Archived from 13453: 13452: 13446: 13436: 13415: 13376: 13374: 13368:. Archived from 13363: 13353: 13348:. Archived from 13336: 13334: 13323: 13313: 13303: 13293: 13268: 13267:Research Online. 13262: 13260: 13224: 13219:. Archived from 13203: 13186: 13184: 13182: 13176: 13170:. Archived from 13165: 13155: 13153: 13147:. Archived from 13142: 13132: 13126: 13120:. Archived from 13095: 13085: 13080:. Archived from 13066: 13045: 13024: 12993: 12972: 12966: 12964: 12958: 12952:. Archived from 12947: 12937: 12927: 12894: 12888: 12882:. Archived from 12877: 12867: 12828: 12810: 12785: 12779: 12773:. Archived from 12766: 12756: 12754: 12752: 12746: 12740:. Archived from 12735: 12725: 12719: 12708: 12698: 12679: 12658: 12646: 12636: 12612: 12601: 12564: 12535: 12534: 12528: 12511: 12505: 12494: 12484: 12463: 12461: 12459: 12450:. Archived from 12436: 12405: 12402:Kyoto University 12399: 12397: 12391: 12374: 12364: 12335: 12326:(12/13): 81–91. 12318: 12297: 12260: 12258: 12256: 12233: 12231: 12207:Tellus Institute 12196: 12167: 12148: 12131: 12118: 12109: 12107: 12105: 12088: 12086: 12084: 12071:Le, Pha (2014). 12067: 12058: 12056: 12054: 12045:. Archived from 12029: 12014: 11999: 11994:UPI.com (2013). 11990: 11988: 11986: 11977:. Archived from 11963: 11958:. Archived from 11944: 11942: 11940: 11919: 11904: 11901:Voice of Vietnam 11891: 11878: 11863: 11846: 11831: 11816: 11801: 11799: 11797: 11788:. Archived from 11774: 11772: 11770: 11761:. Archived from 11747: 11745: 11743: 11734:. Archived from 11720: 11705: 11696: 11679: 11664: 11649: 11636: 11627: 11625: 11623: 11614:. Archived from 11600: 11585: 11576:DigInfo (2007). 11572: 11557: 11542: 11527: 11512: 11497: 11482: 11459: 11436: 11413: 11390: 11367: 11344: 11321: 11298: 11275: 11256: 11233: 11210: 11187: 11164: 11141: 11118: 11095: 11082:World Scientific 11072: 11049: 11033: 11022: 10999: 10976: 10953: 10930: 10907: 10896:, Incorporated. 10884: 10861: 10838: 10815: 10792: 10769: 10746: 10723: 10700: 10677: 10654: 10627: 10604: 10581: 10558: 10539: 10516: 10493: 10470: 10454: 10443: 10420: 10415:. Vol. 20. 10406: 10391: 10368: 10346: 10323: 10310:Guide to Vietnam 10304: 10288: 10277: 10254: 10244: 10221: 10198: 10188: 10165: 10146: 10131: 10120: 10097: 10087: 10076: 10065: 10046: 10027: 10008: 9982: 9980: 9978: 9963: 9961: 9959: 9953: 9946: 9936: 9934: 9932: 9927:on 1 August 2013 9926: 9919: 9909: 9890: 9871: 9852: 9823: 9804: 9785: 9762: 9743: 9741: 9739: 9715: 9696: 9695: 9693: 9671: 9669: 9667: 9643: 9641: 9639: 9615: 9606: 9604: 9602: 9578: 9576: 9574: 9550: 9548: 9546: 9522: 9520: 9518: 9487: 9485: 9483: 9459: 9457: 9455: 9431: 9429: 9427: 9403: 9401: 9399: 9375: 9354: 9352: 9350: 9326: 9324: 9322: 9302: 9300: 9298: 9274: 9269: 9267: 9248: 9237: 9235: 9233: 9192: 9180: 9160: 9142: 9140: 9138: 9114: 9112: 9110: 9086: 9084: 9082: 9041: 9039: 9037: 9023:. Hoover Press. 9013: 9011: 9009: 9003: 8989: 8987: 8985: 8966: 8948: 8929: 8910: 8906:978-0-313-361135 8891: 8873: 8854: 8822: 8820: 8818: 8797: 8795: 8793: 8784:. Archived from 8768: 8753: 8738: 8723: 8721: 8719: 8710:. Archived from 8698: 8683: 8659: 8620: 8584: 8574: 8561: 8560: 8554: 8531: 8525: 8510: 8500: 8490: 8479:10.1136/bmj.a137 8473:(7659): 1482–6. 8455: 8449: 8434: 8424: 8403: 8401: 8376: 8338: 8310: 8281: 8252: 8223: 8209: 8180: 8142: 8133: 8110: 8087: 8068: 8045: 8022: 7997: 7974: 7955: 7934: 7911: 7883: 7860: 7841: 7818: 7797: 7786: 7763: 7740: 7717: 7694: 7682: 7659: 7636: 7613: 7590: 7567: 7544: 7521: 7498: 7473: 7454: 7431: 7408: 7389: 7363: 7340: 7317: 7308: 7285: 7262: 7250: 7227: 7225: 7223: 7199: 7183: 7172: 7149: 7138:. Nova Science. 7130: 7107: 7088: 7065: 7042: 7019: 6996: 6973: 6950: 6932: 6913: 6890: 6856: 6831: 6808: 6789: 6766: 6747: 6724: 6701: 6692: 6679:Brill Publishers 6669: 6658: 6647: 6631: 6620: 6597: 6572: 6549: 6526: 6503: 6480: 6471: 6458:RAND Corporation 6448: 6425: 6406: 6385:Wall, Melanie M. 6379: 6356: 6333: 6310: 6288: 6265: 6242: 6219: 6200: 6176: 6152: 6143: 6134: 6115: 6090: 6071: 6058:Brill Publishers 6048: 6025: 6006: 5969: 5968: 5956: 5950: 5949: 5938: 5932: 5921: 5915: 5902: 5893: 5886: 5880: 5874: 5868: 5867: 5862:. Archived from 5852: 5846: 5845: 5843: 5841: 5828: 5812: 5806: 5800: 5794: 5788: 5782: 5776: 5770: 5764: 5758: 5752: 5746: 5740: 5734: 5728: 5722: 5716: 5710: 5704: 5698: 5692: 5686: 5680: 5674: 5668: 5662: 5656: 5650: 5644: 5638: 5632: 5626: 5620: 5614: 5608: 5602: 5601: 5582: 5576: 5570: 5564: 5558: 5552: 5546: 5540: 5539: 5521: 5515: 5509: 5503: 5497: 5491: 5485: 5479: 5473: 5467: 5461: 5455: 5449: 5443: 5437: 5431: 5422: 5416: 5410: 5404: 5398: 5392: 5386: 5380: 5374: 5368: 5362: 5356: 5347: 5346: 5329: 5323: 5317: 5311: 5305: 5299: 5293: 5287: 5281: 5275: 5263: 5257: 5249: 5243: 5242: 5232: 5206: 5173: 5167: 5161: 5155: 5152:Churchman (2010) 5149: 5143: 5140:Churchman (2010) 5137: 5131: 5128:Churchman (2010) 5125: 5119: 5113: 5107: 5101: 5095: 5089: 5083: 5080:Chamberlain 2000 5077: 5071: 5070: 5068: 5066: 5057: 5048: 5042: 5031: 5025: 5016: 5010: 4999: 4993: 4987: 4981: 4980: 4961: 4955: 4949: 4943: 4942: 4940: 4938: 4932: 4926:. Archived from 4917: 4908: 4902: 4896: 4887: 4861: 4855: 4841: 4835: 4804: 4798: 4797: 4791: 4783: 4755: 4742: 4741: 4726:Monumenta Serica 4714: 4703: 4697: 4691: 4690: 4688: 4686: 4679:Voice of Vietnam 4664: 4658: 4646: 4640: 4639: 4637: 4635: 4614: 4608: 4607: 4605: 4603: 4584: 4578: 4577: 4575: 4573: 4553: 4547: 4546: 4539: 4533: 4532: 4530: 4528: 4517:Voice of Vietnam 4508: 4502: 4501: 4499: 4497: 4477: 4471: 4470: 4468: 4466: 4446: 4440: 4439: 4437: 4435: 4414: 4408: 4407: 4400: 4394: 4390: 4388: 4380: 4378: 4376: 4361: 4345: 4339: 4338: 4336: 4334: 4315: 4309: 4308: 4297: 4291: 4290: 4288: 4286: 4265: 4259: 4258: 4256: 4254: 4245:. 4 March 2015. 4231: 4225: 4224: 4222: 4220: 4211:. Archived from 4201: 4195: 4194: 4192: 4190: 4170: 4164: 4163: 4161: 4159: 4147:CNA (TV network) 4137: 4131: 4130: 4119: 4113: 4112: 4110: 4108: 4088: 4082: 4081: 4076: 4074: 4054: 4048: 4047: 4045: 4043: 4032: 4026: 4025: 4023: 4021: 4016:. 3 January 2020 4010: 4004: 4003: 4001: 3999: 3989: 3983: 3982: 3980: 3978: 3969:. Archived from 3963: 3957: 3956: 3954: 3952: 3933: 3927: 3926: 3924: 3922: 3912: 3906: 3905: 3903: 3901: 3890: 3884: 3883: 3881: 3879: 3870:. 7 March 2022. 3860: 3854: 3853: 3851: 3849: 3835: 3829: 3828: 3814: 3808: 3807: 3805: 3803: 3783: 3777: 3776: 3774: 3772: 3752: 3746: 3745: 3743: 3741: 3719: 3713: 3712: 3710: 3708: 3688: 3682: 3681: 3679: 3677: 3656: 3647: 3646: 3644: 3642: 3621: 3615: 3614: 3612: 3610: 3600: 3594: 3593: 3591: 3589: 3566: 3560: 3559: 3549: 3525: 3519: 3518: 3516: 3514: 3502:Voice of Vietnam 3493: 3487: 3486: 3470: 3464: 3463: 3461: 3459: 3435: 3429: 3428: 3426: 3424: 3404: 3398: 3397: 3376: 3370: 3369: 3367: 3365: 3356:. Archived from 3350: 3344: 3343: 3341: 3339: 3318: 3312: 3311: 3309: 3307: 3292: 3286: 3285: 3283: 3281: 3259: 3253: 3252: 3250: 3248: 3224: 3218: 3217: 3215: 3213: 3207: 3199: 3193: 3192: 3190: 3188: 3182: 3174: 3168: 3167: 3165: 3163: 3151:Voice of Vietnam 3142: 3136: 3135: 3133: 3131: 3114: 3108: 3107: 3105: 3103: 3091:Voice of Vietnam 3082: 3076: 3075: 3073: 3071: 3050: 3044: 3043: 3041: 3039: 3018: 3012: 3011: 3009: 3007: 2986: 2980: 2979: 2977: 2975: 2956: 2950: 2949: 2947: 2945: 2936:. Archived from 2926: 2920: 2919: 2917: 2915: 2903:Le Petit Journal 2894: 2888: 2887: 2885: 2883: 2877: 2866: 2860: 2859: 2857: 2855: 2833: 2827: 2826: 2824: 2822: 2816: 2809: 2800: 2794: 2793: 2791: 2789: 2767: 2761: 2760: 2758: 2756: 2735: 2729: 2728: 2712: 2698: 2677: 2670: 2664: 2649: 2643: 2636: 2630: 2623:Voice of Vietnam 2604: 2552:Vietnamese music 2504: 2499: 2498: 2497: 2444:era reduced the 2389:Guangxi Province 2272:or non religious 2257: 2247: 2237: 2227: 2217: 2207: 2159:social Darwinism 2155:ethnonationalism 2135:French Indochina 2118:and modern day. 2112:French Indochina 1791:Sa Huỳnh culture 1776:Đông Sơn culture 1756:(Chinese: Luo), 1700:Đông Sơn culture 1675:Nghệ An Province 1495: 1494: 1455:were called the 1450: 1447: 1393: 1392: 1273: 1239:Northern Vietnam 1216: 1202: 1199: 1196: 1192: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1180: 1148: instead of 1130: 1129: 1078:. Minorities of 1042: 1040: 1039: 1024: 1022: 1021: 1006: 1004: 1003: 988: 986: 985: 970: 968: 967: 952: 950: 949: 938: 931: 929: 928: 913: 911: 910: 899: 892: 890: 889: 874: 872: 871: 860: 853: 851: 850: 835: 833: 832: 817: 815: 814: 803: 796: 794: 793: 778: 776: 775: 760: 758: 757: 742: 740: 739: 728: 721: 719: 718: 707: 700: 698: 697: 686: 679: 677: 676: 665: 658: 656: 655: 636: 634: 633: 618: 616: 615: 600: 598: 597: 582: 580: 579: 564: 562: 561: 546: 544: 543: 528: 526: 525: 510: 508: 507: 492: 490: 489: 478: 471: 469: 468: 457: 448: 446: 445: 433: 426: 424: 423: 408: 401: 399: 398: 383: 376: 374: 373: 355: 353: 352: 341: 332: 330: 329: 314: 312: 311: 300: 291: 289: 288: 273: 266: 264: 263: 248: 241:Total population 236: 222: 220: 212: 203: 196: 185: 178: 174: 171: 165: 139: 138: 131: 124: 121: 115: 101:. Please add a 92: 91: 84: 73: 51: 50: 43: 16942: 16941: 16937: 16936: 16935: 16933: 16932: 16931: 16912: 16911: 16910: 16905: 16889: 16863: 16778: 16700: 16665: 16649: 16644: 16614: 16609: 16533: 16499: 16452: 16356: 16329: 16297: 16265: 16243: 16216: 16184: 16142: 16081: 16025: 15993: 15839: 15837:language family 15830: 15800: 15795: 15779: 15737: 15719: 15703: 15665: 15643: 15607: 15561: 15522: 15485: 15467: 15425: 15399: 15397:language family 15390: 15360: 15355: 15353:Laos portal 15347: 15345: 15339: 15304: 15272: 15219: 15191: 15121: 15056: 15008: 14990: 14950:Kinh/Vietnamese 14920: 14854: 14852:language family 14845: 14815: 14810: 14782: 14774: 14733: 14695: 14623: 14511: 14483: 14367: 14322: 14320:language family 14313: 14283: 14271: 14261: 14259: 14247: 14237: 14235: 14227: 14211: 14206: 14200: 14181: 14161: 14142: 14137: 14124: 14115: 14113: 14112:on 9 March 2021 14109: 14094: 14080: 14078: 14076: 14061: 14049: 14038: 14033: 14024: 14022: 14018: 14011: 14004: 13997: 13986: 13981: 13944: 13927: 13892: 13875: 13858: 13851: 13844: 13839: 13832: 13813: 13808: 13799: 13797: 13783: 13730: 13723: 13712: 13705: 13678: 13647: 13616: 13605: 13590: 13585: 13560: 13533: 13512: 13501: 13482: 13477: 13456: 13447: 13379: 13372: 13361: 13356: 13339: 13332: 13321: 13316: 13271: 13258: 13256: 13227: 13206: 13189: 13180: 13178: 13174: 13163: 13158: 13151: 13140: 13135: 13124: 13110:10.1355/ae32-1c 13093: 13088: 13069: 13048: 13027: 13021: 12996: 12975: 12962: 12960: 12956: 12945: 12940: 12897: 12886: 12875: 12870: 12842:(2–3): 413–25. 12831: 12788: 12777: 12764: 12759: 12750: 12748: 12744: 12733: 12728: 12717: 12706: 12701: 12682: 12661: 12644: 12639: 12625: 12615:Greenwood Press 12604: 12582:10.1355/sj16-1c 12567: 12553:10.1355/CS22-2G 12538: 12529: 12503: 12492: 12487: 12466: 12457: 12455: 12439: 12425:10.2307/2645338 12408: 12395: 12393: 12389: 12372: 12367: 12353:10.2307/2644255 12338: 12321: 12300: 12263: 12254: 12252: 12236: 12199: 12170: 12151: 12145:The Japan Times 12134: 12121: 12112: 12103: 12101: 12091: 12082: 12080: 12070: 12061: 12052: 12050: 12032: 12017: 12002: 11993: 11984: 11982: 11966: 11947: 11938: 11936: 11922: 11907: 11894: 11881: 11866: 11849: 11834: 11819: 11804: 11795: 11793: 11777: 11768: 11766: 11750: 11741: 11739: 11723: 11716:Popular Science 11708: 11699: 11693:The Japan Times 11682: 11667: 11652: 11639: 11630: 11621: 11619: 11603: 11599:. Sina English. 11588: 11584:on 21 May 2009. 11575: 11560: 11545: 11530: 11523:The Independent 11515: 11500: 11485: 11479: 11462: 11456: 11439: 11433: 11416: 11410: 11393: 11387: 11370: 11364: 11347: 11341: 11324: 11318: 11301: 11295: 11278: 11272: 11259: 11253: 11236: 11230: 11213: 11207: 11190: 11184: 11167: 11161: 11144: 11138: 11121: 11115: 11098: 11092: 11075: 11069: 11052: 11046: 11025: 11019: 11002: 10996: 10979: 10973: 10956: 10950: 10933: 10927: 10910: 10904: 10887: 10881: 10864: 10858: 10848:Scarecrow Press 10841: 10835: 10818: 10812: 10795: 10789: 10772: 10766: 10749: 10743: 10726: 10720: 10703: 10697: 10680: 10674: 10657: 10651: 10635:, eds. (2006). 10630: 10624: 10607: 10601: 10584: 10578: 10561: 10555: 10542: 10536: 10519: 10513: 10503:Nova Publishers 10496: 10490: 10473: 10467: 10446: 10440: 10423: 10409: 10394: 10388: 10371: 10365: 10349: 10343: 10326: 10320: 10307: 10301: 10280: 10274: 10257: 10247: 10241: 10224: 10218: 10201: 10191: 10185: 10168: 10162: 10149: 10134: 10123: 10117: 10100: 10090: 10079: 10068: 10062: 10049: 10043: 10030: 10024: 10011: 10005: 9985: 9976: 9974: 9966: 9957: 9955: 9951: 9944: 9939: 9930: 9928: 9924: 9917: 9912: 9906: 9893: 9887: 9874: 9868: 9855: 9826: 9820: 9807: 9801: 9788: 9782: 9765: 9759: 9746: 9737: 9735: 9733: 9718: 9712: 9699: 9691: 9689: 9681: 9676:Pacific Affairs 9665: 9663: 9661: 9646: 9637: 9635: 9633: 9618: 9609: 9600: 9598: 9596: 9581: 9572: 9570: 9568: 9553: 9544: 9542: 9540: 9525: 9516: 9514: 9512: 9497: 9481: 9479: 9477: 9462: 9453: 9451: 9449: 9434: 9425: 9423: 9421: 9406: 9397: 9395: 9393: 9378: 9372: 9357: 9348: 9346: 9344: 9329: 9320: 9318: 9305: 9296: 9294: 9292: 9277: 9265: 9263: 9261: 9240: 9231: 9229: 9227: 9212: 9189: 9172: 9157: 9145: 9136: 9134: 9132: 9117: 9108: 9106: 9104: 9089: 9080: 9078: 9076: 9061: 9035: 9033: 9031: 9016: 9007: 9005: 9001: 8992: 8983: 8981: 8979: 8958: 8945: 8932: 8926: 8913: 8907: 8894: 8889: 8888:978-17-42203898 8876: 8870: 8857: 8851: 8834: 8830: 8828:Further reading 8825: 8816: 8814: 8791: 8789: 8717: 8715: 8667: 8662: 8582: 8555: 8523: 8508: 8447: 8432: 8299:10.2307/2137774 8270:10.2307/2761129 8258:Pacific Affairs 8241:10.2307/3024603 8169:10.2307/3023970 8150: 8145: 8130: 8107: 8084: 8076:. AuthorHouse. 8065: 8042: 8019: 7994: 7971: 7952: 7931: 7908: 7880: 7857: 7838: 7816: 7783: 7760: 7737: 7714: 7679: 7656: 7633: 7610: 7587: 7564: 7541: 7518: 7495: 7470: 7451: 7428: 7405: 7386: 7360: 7337: 7305: 7282: 7247: 7221: 7219: 7217: 7196: 7169: 7146: 7127: 7104: 7085: 7075:Lexington Books 7062: 7039: 7016: 6993: 6970: 6948: 6929: 6910: 6879: 6853: 6828: 6805: 6786: 6763: 6744: 6721: 6689: 6644: 6617: 6594: 6569: 6546: 6523: 6500: 6490:Scarecrow Press 6468: 6445: 6422: 6403: 6376: 6353: 6330: 6307: 6285: 6262: 6252:Greenwood Press 6239: 6216: 6197: 6173: 6131: 6112: 6087: 6068: 6045: 6022: 6003: 5982: 5977: 5972: 5962: 5957: 5953: 5940: 5939: 5935: 5922: 5918: 5912:Wayback Machine 5903: 5896: 5887: 5883: 5875: 5871: 5854: 5853: 5849: 5839: 5837: 5813: 5809: 5803:Nhu Nguyen 2016 5801: 5797: 5789: 5785: 5777: 5773: 5765: 5761: 5753: 5749: 5741: 5737: 5729: 5725: 5717: 5713: 5705: 5701: 5693: 5689: 5681: 5677: 5669: 5665: 5657: 5653: 5645: 5641: 5633: 5629: 5621: 5617: 5609: 5605: 5583: 5579: 5571: 5567: 5559: 5555: 5547: 5543: 5536: 5522: 5518: 5510: 5506: 5498: 5494: 5486: 5482: 5476: 5468: 5464: 5456: 5452: 5444: 5440: 5432: 5425: 5417: 5413: 5405: 5401: 5393: 5389: 5381: 5377: 5369: 5365: 5357: 5350: 5344: 5330: 5326: 5318: 5314: 5306: 5302: 5294: 5290: 5282: 5278: 5264: 5260: 5250: 5246: 5174: 5170: 5162: 5158: 5150: 5146: 5138: 5134: 5126: 5122: 5114: 5110: 5102: 5098: 5090: 5086: 5078: 5074: 5064: 5062: 5055: 5049: 5045: 5032: 5028: 5017: 5013: 5000: 4996: 4992:, pp. 4–6. 4988: 4984: 4977: 4963: 4962: 4958: 4950: 4946: 4936: 4934: 4933:on 7 March 2016 4930: 4915: 4909: 4905: 4897: 4890: 4862: 4858: 4842: 4838: 4805: 4801: 4785: 4784: 4756: 4745: 4715: 4706: 4698: 4694: 4684: 4682: 4666: 4665: 4661: 4647: 4643: 4633: 4631: 4616: 4615: 4611: 4601: 4599: 4586: 4585: 4581: 4571: 4569: 4554: 4550: 4541: 4540: 4536: 4526: 4524: 4509: 4505: 4495: 4493: 4478: 4474: 4464: 4462: 4447: 4443: 4433: 4431: 4416: 4415: 4411: 4401: 4392: 4391: 4382: 4381: 4374: 4372: 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Booksmango. 14185: 14180:978-1641531825 14179: 14173:. Booksmango. 14166: 14135: 14122: 14087: 14074: 14054: 14031: 14002: 13979: 13953:(5): 417–432. 13942: 13925: 13903:(4): 747–763. 13890: 13873: 13856: 13837: 13806: 13781: 13743:(11): e00165. 13728: 13703: 13676: 13645: 13614: 13583: 13558: 13531: 13510: 13475: 13471:Metal Bulletin 13454: 13416: 13377: 13354: 13337: 13314: 13269: 13240:(3): 401–418. 13225: 13204: 13187: 13156: 13133: 13086: 13067: 13046: 13025: 13019: 12994: 12973: 12969:United Nations 12938: 12895: 12891:Pitzer College 12868: 12829: 12801:(4): 357–365. 12786: 12757: 12726: 12699: 12680: 12659: 12637: 12623: 12602: 12565: 12547:(2): 360–388. 12536: 12512: 12485: 12464: 12437: 12419:(6): 513–528. 12406: 12365: 12336: 12319: 12298: 12272:(4): 138–149. 12261: 12234: 12214:(5): 424–434. 12197: 12185:10.2307/834104 12168: 12149: 12132: 12119: 12110: 12089: 12068: 12059: 12030: 12015: 12000: 11991: 11964: 11945: 11920: 11905: 11892: 11879: 11864: 11858:Archived from 11856:Bloomberg L.P. 11847: 11832: 11817: 11802: 11775: 11748: 11721: 11706: 11697: 11680: 11665: 11650: 11637: 11628: 11601: 11586: 11573: 11558: 11543: 11528: 11513: 11498: 11483: 11477: 11467:. Ithaca, NY: 11460: 11454: 11437: 11431: 11414: 11408: 11391: 11385: 11368: 11362: 11345: 11339: 11322: 11316: 11299: 11293: 11276: 11270: 11257: 11251: 11234: 11228: 11211: 11205: 11188: 11182: 11165: 11159: 11142: 11136: 11119: 11113: 11096: 11090: 11073: 11067: 11050: 11044: 11023: 11017: 11000: 10994: 10977: 10971: 10954: 10948: 10931: 10925: 10908: 10902: 10885: 10879: 10862: 10856: 10839: 10833: 10816: 10810: 10793: 10787: 10770: 10764: 10747: 10741: 10724: 10718: 10701: 10695: 10678: 10672: 10655: 10649: 10628: 10622: 10605: 10599: 10582: 10576: 10559: 10553: 10540: 10534: 10517: 10511: 10494: 10488: 10471: 10465: 10444: 10438: 10421: 10407: 10392: 10386: 10369: 10363: 10347: 10341: 10324: 10318: 10305: 10299: 10278: 10272: 10255: 10245: 10239: 10222: 10216: 10199: 10189: 10183: 10166: 10160: 10147: 10132: 10121: 10115: 10098: 10088: 10077: 10066: 10060: 10047: 10041: 10028: 10022: 10009: 10003: 9983: 9964: 9937: 9910: 9905:978-0415735544 9904: 9891: 9885: 9872: 9866: 9853: 9824: 9818: 9805: 9799: 9786: 9780: 9763: 9758:978-9811046957 9757: 9744: 9731: 9716: 9710: 9697: 9679: 9672: 9659: 9644: 9632:978-9048189083 9631: 9616: 9607: 9594: 9579: 9566: 9551: 9538: 9523: 9510: 9495: 9488: 9475: 9460: 9447: 9432: 9419: 9413:. UNSW Press. 9404: 9392:978-0774813334 9391: 9376: 9370: 9355: 9342: 9327: 9303: 9290: 9275: 9259: 9238: 9226:978-0742567627 9225: 9210: 9193: 9187: 9170: 9161: 9155: 9143: 9130: 9115: 9102: 9087: 9075:978-0812243369 9074: 9059: 9042: 9029: 9014: 8990: 8977: 8956: 8949: 8943: 8930: 8924: 8911: 8905: 8892: 8887: 8874: 8868: 8855: 8849: 8831: 8829: 8826: 8824: 8823: 8798: 8769: 8754: 8739: 8724: 8699: 8684: 8668: 8666: 8663: 8661: 8660: 8621: 8595:(1): 207–223. 8575: 8562: 8532: 8501: 8456: 8425: 8411:(PhD thesis). 8404: 8392:(3): 201–217. 8377: 8339: 8315:Maspero, Henri 8311: 8293:(4): 783–812. 8282: 8264:(3): 342–359. 8253: 8235:(8): 113–126. 8224: 8181: 8151: 8149: 8146: 8144: 8143: 8134: 8128: 8111: 8105: 8088: 8083:978-1477265161 8082: 8069: 8063: 8046: 8040: 8023: 8017: 7998: 7992: 7975: 7970:978-0813121215 7969: 7956: 7950: 7935: 7929: 7912: 7906: 7884: 7878: 7861: 7855: 7842: 7836: 7819: 7814: 7798: 7787: 7781: 7764: 7758: 7741: 7735: 7718: 7712: 7695: 7683: 7677: 7660: 7654: 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6130:978-1107084780 6129: 6116: 6110: 6091: 6085: 6072: 6066: 6049: 6043: 6026: 6021:978-0333963371 6020: 6007: 6001: 5983: 5981: 5978: 5976: 5973: 5971: 5970: 5951: 5933: 5916: 5894: 5881: 5869: 5847: 5807: 5795: 5793:, p. 172. 5783: 5781:, p. 396. 5771: 5769:, p. 520. 5759: 5747: 5745:, p. 433. 5743:Lieberman 2003 5735: 5723: 5711: 5699: 5687: 5675: 5663: 5651: 5639: 5637:, p. 155. 5627: 5615: 5613:, p. 148. 5603: 5577: 5565: 5563:, p. 157. 5553: 5541: 5534: 5516: 5514:, p. 352. 5512:Lieberman 2003 5504: 5502:, p. 141. 5492: 5490:, p. 139. 5480: 5474: 5472:, p. 248. 5462: 5450: 5438: 5423: 5411: 5399: 5387: 5375: 5363: 5348: 5342: 5324: 5312: 5300: 5298:, p. 175. 5288: 5276: 5258: 5244: 5204:10.1101/278374 5168: 5156: 5144: 5132: 5120: 5108: 5096: 5084: 5072: 5043: 5026: 5011: 4994: 4982: 4975: 4956: 4944: 4903: 4901:, p. 405. 4899:Lieberman 2003 4888: 4856: 4836: 4822:, Suifang 繐方, 4799: 4743: 4704: 4700:Churchman 2010 4692: 4681:. 1 April 2013 4659: 4641: 4609: 4579: 4548: 4534: 4503: 4472: 4441: 4409: 4368: 4340: 4325:. 4 May 2020. 4310: 4292: 4260: 4226: 4196: 4165: 4132: 4114: 4083: 4049: 4027: 4005: 3984: 3958: 3928: 3907: 3885: 3855: 3830: 3809: 3778: 3747: 3714: 3683: 3648: 3616: 3595: 3561: 3520: 3488: 3465: 3430: 3399: 3389: 3371: 3345: 3313: 3287: 3254: 3219: 3194: 3169: 3137: 3109: 3077: 3045: 3013: 2991:外僑居留人數統計表11209 2981: 2951: 2921: 2889: 2861: 2828: 2795: 2762: 2730: 2719: 2687: 2685: 2682: 2679: 2678: 2665: 2644: 2631: 2598: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2589: 2584: 2579: 2574: 2572:Southeast Asia 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2507: 2506: 2505: 2502:Vietnam portal 2489: 2486: 2478:Eastern Europe 2457:fall of Saigon 2448:population in 2342:Main article: 2339: 2336: 2335: 2334: 2331: 2328: 2325: 2322: 2312: 2311: 2308: 2302: 2296: 2290: 2279: 2273: 2254: 2244: 2234: 2224: 2214: 2204: 2200: 2199: 2198: 2193:Main article: 2190: 2187: 2035: 2032: 1889: 1886: 1749: 1746: 1615:Southeast Asia 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 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16121: 16119: 16116: 16114: 16111: 16109: 16106: 16105: 16103: 16101: 16097: 16094: 16092: 16091:Austroasiatic 16088: 16078: 16075: 16073: 16070: 16068: 16065: 16063: 16060: 16058: 16055: 16053: 16050: 16049: 16047: 16045: 16041: 16038: 16036: 16032: 16022: 16019: 16017: 16014: 16012: 16009: 16008: 16006: 16004: 16000: 15990: 15987: 15983: 15980: 15979: 15978: 15975: 15973: 15970: 15968: 15965: 15963: 15960: 15958: 15955: 15953: 15950: 15948: 15945: 15943: 15940: 15938: 15935: 15933: 15930: 15928: 15925: 15923: 15920: 15918: 15915: 15913: 15910: 15908: 15905: 15903: 15900: 15898: 15895: 15893: 15890: 15888: 15885: 15883: 15880: 15878: 15875: 15873: 15870: 15868: 15865: 15863: 15860: 15859: 15857: 15855: 15851: 15848: 15846: 15842: 15838: 15834: 15827: 15822: 15820: 15815: 15813: 15808: 15807: 15804: 15792: 15789: 15788: 15786: 15782: 15776: 15773: 15771: 15768: 15766: 15763: 15761: 15758: 15756: 15753: 15752: 15750: 15748: 15744: 15734: 15731: 15730: 15728: 15726: 15722: 15716: 15713: 15712: 15710: 15706: 15700: 15697: 15695: 15692: 15690: 15687: 15685: 15682: 15680: 15677: 15676: 15674: 15672: 15668: 15662: 15659: 15658: 15656: 15654: 15650: 15640: 15637: 15635: 15632: 15630: 15627: 15625: 15622: 15620: 15617: 15616: 15614: 15610: 15604: 15601: 15599: 15596: 15594: 15591: 15589: 15586: 15584: 15581: 15579: 15576: 15574: 15571: 15570: 15568: 15564: 15558: 15555: 15553: 15550: 15549: 15547: 15543: 15540: 15538: 15534: 15531: 15529: 15528:Austroasiatic 15525: 15519: 15516: 15514: 15511: 15509: 15506: 15504: 15501: 15500: 15498: 15496: 15492: 15482: 15479: 15478: 15476: 15474: 15473:Tibeto-Burman 15470: 15464: 15461: 15459: 15456: 15454: 15451: 15449: 15446: 15445: 15443: 15441: 15437: 15434: 15432: 15428: 15422: 15419: 15417: 15414: 15412: 15411:Central Khmer 15409: 15408: 15406: 15402: 15398: 15394: 15387: 15382: 15380: 15375: 15373: 15368: 15367: 15364: 15354: 15342: 15335: 15334: 15330: 15327: 15326: 15322: 15319: 15318: 15314: 15313: 15311: 15307: 15300: 15297: 15295: 15292: 15290: 15287: 15285: 15282: 15281: 15279: 15275: 15269: 15266: 15264: 15261: 15259: 15256: 15254: 15251: 15249: 15246: 15244: 15241: 15239: 15236: 15234: 15231: 15230: 15228: 15226: 15225:Tibeto-Burman 15222: 15216: 15213: 15211: 15208: 15206: 15203: 15202: 15200: 15198: 15194: 15187: 15184: 15181: 15178: 15176: 15173: 15171: 15168: 15166: 15163: 15161: 15158: 15156: 15153: 15150: 15147: 15145: 15142: 15140: 15137: 15136: 15134: 15132: 15128: 15124: 15117: 15114: 15112: 15109: 15107: 15104: 15102: 15099: 15097: 15094: 15092: 15089: 15087: 15084: 15082: 15079: 15076: 15073: 15071: 15068: 15067: 15065: 15063: 15059: 15053: 15050: 15048: 15045: 15043: 15040: 15038: 15035: 15033: 15030: 15028: 15025: 15023: 15020: 15019: 15017: 15015: 15011: 15005: 15002: 15001: 14999: 14997: 14993: 14987: 14984: 14982: 14979: 14976: 14973: 14971: 14968: 14966: 14963: 14961: 14958: 14956: 14953: 14951: 14948: 14945: 14942: 14940: 14937: 14935: 14932: 14931: 14929: 14927: 14923: 14917: 14914: 14912: 14909: 14906: 14903: 14900: 14897: 14894: 14891: 14889: 14886: 14884: 14881: 14879: 14876: 14874: 14871: 14869: 14866: 14865: 14863: 14861: 14857: 14853: 14849: 14842: 14837: 14835: 14830: 14828: 14823: 14822: 14819: 14807: 14799: 14797: 14793: 14789: 14785: 14781: 14780: 14777: 14771: 14768: 14766: 14763: 14761: 14758: 14756: 14753: 14751: 14748: 14746: 14743: 14742: 14740: 14736: 14730: 14727: 14725: 14722: 14720: 14717: 14715: 14712: 14710: 14707: 14706: 14704: 14702: 14698: 14690: 14687: 14685: 14682: 14680: 14677: 14675: 14672: 14670: 14667: 14665: 14662: 14661: 14660: 14659:Tibeto-Burman 14657: 14653: 14650: 14648: 14645: 14643: 14640: 14639: 14638: 14635: 14634: 14632: 14630: 14626: 14620: 14619: 14615: 14613: 14610: 14608: 14605: 14603: 14600: 14598: 14595: 14591: 14588: 14586: 14583: 14581: 14578: 14576: 14573: 14571: 14568: 14566: 14563: 14562: 14561: 14558: 14556: 14553: 14551: 14548: 14546: 14543: 14541: 14538: 14536: 14533: 14531: 14528: 14526: 14523: 14522: 14520: 14518: 14514: 14508: 14505: 14503: 14500: 14498: 14495: 14494: 14492: 14490: 14486: 14480: 14477: 14475: 14472: 14470: 14467: 14465: 14462: 14460: 14457: 14455: 14452: 14450: 14447: 14445: 14442: 14440: 14437: 14435: 14432: 14430: 14427: 14425: 14422: 14420: 14417: 14415: 14412: 14410: 14407: 14405: 14402: 14400: 14397: 14395: 14392: 14390: 14387: 14385: 14382: 14380: 14377: 14376: 14374: 14370: 14364: 14361: 14359: 14356: 14354: 14353: 14349: 14347: 14344: 14342: 14339: 14338: 14336: 14333: 14329: 14328:Austroasiatic 14325: 14321: 14317: 14310: 14305: 14303: 14298: 14296: 14291: 14290: 14287: 14280: 14275: 14270: 14268: 14258: 14256: 14251: 14246: 14244: 14234: 14233: 14230: 14222: 14217: 14213: 14212: 14201: 14195: 14191: 14186: 14182: 14176: 14172: 14167: 14160: 14156: 14152: 14148: 14141: 14136: 14132: 14128: 14123: 14108: 14104: 14100: 14093: 14088: 14077: 14075:974-85916-9-7 14071: 14067: 14060: 14055: 14048: 14044: 14037: 14032: 14017: 14010: 14009: 14003: 13996: 13992: 13985: 13980: 13976: 13972: 13968: 13964: 13960: 13956: 13952: 13948: 13943: 13939: 13935: 13931: 13926: 13922: 13918: 13914: 13910: 13906: 13902: 13898: 13897: 13891: 13887: 13883: 13879: 13874: 13870: 13866: 13862: 13857: 13850: 13843: 13838: 13831: 13827: 13823: 13819: 13812: 13807: 13795: 13791: 13787: 13782: 13778: 13774: 13769: 13764: 13759: 13754: 13750: 13746: 13742: 13738: 13734: 13729: 13722: 13718: 13711: 13710: 13704: 13699: 13694: 13690: 13686: 13682: 13677: 13673: 13669: 13665: 13661: 13657: 13653: 13652: 13646: 13642: 13638: 13634: 13630: 13626: 13622: 13621: 13615: 13611: 13604: 13600: 13596: 13589: 13584: 13579: 13574: 13570: 13569: 13564: 13559: 13554: 13549: 13545: 13541: 13537: 13532: 13528: 13524: 13520: 13516: 13511: 13507: 13500: 13496: 13492: 13488: 13481: 13476: 13472: 13468: 13464: 13460: 13455: 13451: 13444: 13440: 13435: 13430: 13426: 13422: 13417: 13413: 13409: 13405: 13401: 13397: 13393: 13389: 13385: 13384: 13378: 13371: 13367: 13360: 13355: 13351: 13347: 13343: 13338: 13331: 13327: 13320: 13315: 13311: 13307: 13302: 13297: 13292: 13287: 13283: 13279: 13275: 13270: 13266: 13255: 13251: 13247: 13243: 13239: 13235: 13231: 13226: 13222: 13218: 13214: 13210: 13205: 13201: 13197: 13193: 13188: 13173: 13169: 13162: 13157: 13150: 13146: 13139: 13134: 13130: 13123: 13119: 13115: 13111: 13107: 13103: 13099: 13092: 13087: 13083: 13079: 13078: 13073: 13068: 13064: 13060: 13056: 13052: 13047: 13043: 13039: 13035: 13031: 13026: 13022: 13016: 13012: 13008: 13004: 13000: 12995: 12991: 12987: 12983: 12979: 12974: 12970: 12955: 12951: 12944: 12939: 12935: 12931: 12926: 12921: 12917: 12913: 12909: 12905: 12901: 12896: 12892: 12885: 12881: 12874: 12869: 12865: 12861: 12857: 12853: 12849: 12845: 12841: 12837: 12836: 12830: 12826: 12822: 12818: 12814: 12809: 12804: 12800: 12796: 12792: 12787: 12783: 12776: 12772: 12771: 12763: 12758: 12743: 12739: 12732: 12727: 12723: 12716: 12712: 12705: 12700: 12696: 12692: 12691: 12686: 12681: 12677: 12673: 12669: 12665: 12660: 12656: 12652: 12651: 12643: 12638: 12634: 12630: 12626: 12620: 12616: 12611: 12610: 12603: 12599: 12595: 12591: 12587: 12583: 12579: 12576:(1): 70–101. 12575: 12571: 12566: 12562: 12558: 12554: 12550: 12546: 12542: 12537: 12533: 12526: 12523:(in French). 12522: 12518: 12513: 12509: 12502: 12498: 12491: 12486: 12482: 12478: 12475:(1): 76–104. 12474: 12470: 12465: 12453: 12449: 12448: 12443: 12438: 12434: 12430: 12426: 12422: 12418: 12414: 12413: 12407: 12403: 12388: 12384: 12380: 12379: 12371: 12366: 12362: 12358: 12354: 12350: 12346: 12342: 12337: 12333: 12329: 12325: 12320: 12316: 12312: 12308: 12304: 12299: 12295: 12291: 12287: 12283: 12279: 12275: 12271: 12267: 12262: 12250: 12246: 12245: 12240: 12235: 12230: 12225: 12221: 12217: 12213: 12209: 12208: 12203: 12198: 12194: 12190: 12186: 12182: 12178: 12174: 12169: 12165: 12164:TheJournal.ie 12161: 12160: 12155: 12150: 12146: 12142: 12138: 12133: 12129: 12125: 12120: 12116: 12111: 12099: 12095: 12090: 12078: 12074: 12069: 12065: 12060: 12049:on 1 May 2019 12048: 12044: 12043:Việt Nam News 12040: 12036: 12031: 12027: 12026: 12021: 12016: 12012: 12011: 12006: 12001: 11997: 11992: 11980: 11976: 11975: 11974:Việt Nam News 11970: 11965: 11961: 11957: 11956: 11951: 11946: 11934: 11930: 11926: 11921: 11917: 11916: 11911: 11906: 11902: 11898: 11893: 11889: 11885: 11880: 11876: 11875: 11870: 11865: 11861: 11857: 11853: 11848: 11844: 11843: 11838: 11833: 11829: 11828: 11823: 11818: 11814: 11813: 11808: 11803: 11791: 11787: 11786: 11785:Việt Nam News 11781: 11776: 11764: 11760: 11759: 11754: 11749: 11737: 11733: 11732: 11731:Việt Nam News 11727: 11722: 11718: 11717: 11712: 11707: 11704:. CNN Health. 11703: 11698: 11694: 11690: 11686: 11681: 11677: 11676: 11671: 11666: 11662: 11661: 11656: 11651: 11647: 11643: 11638: 11634: 11629: 11617: 11613: 11612: 11611:The Economist 11607: 11602: 11598: 11597: 11592: 11587: 11583: 11579: 11574: 11570: 11569: 11564: 11559: 11555: 11554: 11549: 11544: 11540: 11539: 11534: 11529: 11525: 11524: 11519: 11514: 11510: 11509: 11504: 11499: 11495: 11494: 11489: 11484: 11480: 11474: 11470: 11466: 11461: 11457: 11451: 11447: 11443: 11438: 11434: 11428: 11424: 11420: 11415: 11411: 11405: 11401: 11397: 11392: 11388: 11382: 11378: 11374: 11369: 11365: 11359: 11355: 11351: 11346: 11342: 11336: 11332: 11328: 11323: 11319: 11313: 11309: 11305: 11300: 11296: 11290: 11286: 11282: 11277: 11273: 11267: 11263: 11258: 11254: 11248: 11244: 11240: 11235: 11231: 11225: 11221: 11217: 11212: 11208: 11202: 11198: 11194: 11189: 11185: 11179: 11175: 11171: 11166: 11162: 11156: 11152: 11148: 11143: 11139: 11133: 11129: 11125: 11120: 11116: 11110: 11106: 11102: 11097: 11093: 11087: 11083: 11079: 11074: 11070: 11064: 11060: 11056: 11051: 11047: 11041: 11037: 11032: 11031: 11024: 11020: 11014: 11010: 11006: 11001: 10997: 10991: 10987: 10983: 10978: 10974: 10968: 10964: 10960: 10955: 10951: 10945: 10941: 10937: 10932: 10928: 10922: 10918: 10914: 10909: 10905: 10899: 10895: 10891: 10886: 10882: 10876: 10872: 10868: 10863: 10859: 10853: 10849: 10845: 10840: 10836: 10830: 10826: 10822: 10817: 10813: 10807: 10803: 10799: 10794: 10790: 10784: 10780: 10776: 10771: 10767: 10761: 10757: 10753: 10748: 10744: 10738: 10734: 10730: 10725: 10721: 10715: 10711: 10707: 10702: 10698: 10692: 10688: 10684: 10679: 10675: 10669: 10665: 10661: 10656: 10652: 10646: 10642: 10638: 10634: 10633:Reid, Anthony 10629: 10625: 10619: 10615: 10611: 10606: 10602: 10596: 10592: 10588: 10583: 10579: 10573: 10569: 10565: 10560: 10556: 10550: 10546: 10541: 10537: 10531: 10527: 10523: 10518: 10514: 10508: 10504: 10500: 10495: 10491: 10485: 10481: 10477: 10472: 10468: 10462: 10458: 10453: 10452: 10445: 10441: 10435: 10431: 10427: 10422: 10418: 10414: 10413: 10408: 10404: 10400: 10399: 10393: 10389: 10383: 10379: 10375: 10370: 10366: 10360: 10356: 10352: 10348: 10344: 10338: 10334: 10330: 10325: 10321: 10315: 10311: 10306: 10302: 10296: 10292: 10287: 10286: 10279: 10275: 10269: 10265: 10261: 10256: 10252: 10251: 10246: 10242: 10236: 10232: 10228: 10223: 10219: 10213: 10209: 10205: 10200: 10196: 10195: 10190: 10186: 10180: 10176: 10172: 10167: 10163: 10157: 10153: 10148: 10144: 10140: 10139: 10133: 10129: 10128: 10122: 10118: 10112: 10108: 10104: 10099: 10095: 10094: 10089: 10085: 10084: 10078: 10074: 10073: 10067: 10063: 10057: 10053: 10048: 10044: 10038: 10034: 10029: 10025: 10019: 10015: 10010: 10006: 10000: 9996: 9992: 9988: 9984: 9972: 9971: 9965: 9950: 9943: 9938: 9923: 9916: 9911: 9907: 9901: 9898:. Routledge. 9897: 9892: 9888: 9882: 9878: 9873: 9869: 9867:9780199980895 9863: 9859: 9854: 9850: 9846: 9842: 9838: 9834: 9830: 9825: 9821: 9815: 9811: 9806: 9802: 9796: 9792: 9787: 9783: 9777: 9773: 9769: 9764: 9760: 9754: 9750: 9745: 9734: 9732:0-87727-710-9 9728: 9724: 9723: 9717: 9713: 9711:9781438119137 9707: 9703: 9698: 9687: 9686: 9680: 9677: 9673: 9662: 9656: 9652: 9651: 9645: 9634: 9628: 9624: 9623: 9617: 9613: 9608: 9597: 9591: 9588:. NUS Press. 9587: 9586: 9580: 9569: 9563: 9559: 9558: 9552: 9541: 9535: 9531: 9530: 9524: 9513: 9507: 9503: 9502: 9496: 9493: 9489: 9478: 9472: 9468: 9467: 9461: 9450: 9444: 9440: 9439: 9433: 9422: 9416: 9412: 9411: 9405: 9394: 9388: 9384: 9383: 9377: 9373: 9367: 9363: 9362: 9356: 9345: 9343:9789813016675 9339: 9335: 9334: 9328: 9316: 9312: 9308: 9304: 9293: 9287: 9283: 9282: 9276: 9273: 9262: 9256: 9252: 9247: 9246: 9239: 9228: 9222: 9218: 9217: 9211: 9208: 9204: 9200: 9199: 9194: 9190: 9184: 9179: 9178: 9171: 9168: 9167: 9162: 9158: 9156:0-85229-961-3 9152: 9148: 9144: 9133: 9127: 9123: 9122: 9116: 9105: 9099: 9095: 9094: 9088: 9077: 9071: 9067: 9066: 9060: 9057: 9053: 9049: 9048: 9043: 9032: 9026: 9022: 9021: 9015: 9000: 8996: 8991: 8980: 8978:0-8248-2955-7 8974: 8970: 8965: 8964: 8957: 8954: 8950: 8946: 8940: 8936: 8931: 8927: 8921: 8917: 8912: 8908: 8902: 8899:. Greenwood. 8898: 8893: 8890: 8884: 8880: 8875: 8871: 8865: 8861: 8856: 8852: 8846: 8842: 8838: 8833: 8832: 8812: 8808: 8804: 8799: 8787: 8783: 8779: 8775: 8770: 8766: 8765: 8760: 8755: 8751: 8750: 8745: 8740: 8736: 8735: 8730: 8725: 8713: 8709: 8708:Yahoo! Voices 8705: 8700: 8696: 8695: 8690: 8685: 8681: 8680: 8675: 8670: 8669: 8657: 8653: 8649: 8645: 8641: 8637: 8633: 8629: 8628: 8622: 8618: 8614: 8610: 8606: 8602: 8598: 8594: 8590: 8589: 8581: 8576: 8572: 8568: 8563: 8559: 8552: 8548: 8545:(in French). 8544: 8543: 8538: 8533: 8529: 8522: 8518: 8514: 8507: 8502: 8498: 8494: 8489: 8484: 8480: 8476: 8472: 8468: 8467: 8462: 8457: 8453: 8446: 8442: 8438: 8431: 8426: 8422: 8421:10822/1040724 8418: 8414: 8410: 8405: 8400: 8395: 8391: 8387: 8383: 8378: 8374: 8370: 8366: 8362: 8358: 8354: 8350: 8346: 8340: 8336: 8332: 8328: 8325:(in French). 8324: 8320: 8316: 8312: 8308: 8304: 8300: 8296: 8292: 8288: 8283: 8279: 8275: 8271: 8267: 8263: 8259: 8254: 8250: 8246: 8242: 8238: 8234: 8230: 8225: 8221: 8217: 8213: 8208: 8203: 8199: 8195: 8191: 8187: 8182: 8178: 8174: 8170: 8166: 8162: 8158: 8153: 8152: 8140: 8135: 8131: 8125: 8121: 8117: 8112: 8108: 8102: 8098: 8094: 8089: 8085: 8079: 8075: 8070: 8066: 8060: 8056: 8052: 8047: 8043: 8037: 8033: 8029: 8024: 8020: 8014: 8010: 8006: 8005: 7999: 7995: 7989: 7985: 7981: 7976: 7972: 7966: 7962: 7957: 7953: 7947: 7943: 7942: 7936: 7932: 7926: 7922: 7918: 7913: 7909: 7903: 7899: 7895: 7891: 7885: 7881: 7879:9781107244351 7875: 7871: 7867: 7862: 7858: 7852: 7848: 7843: 7839: 7833: 7829: 7825: 7820: 7817: 7815:9780520011458 7811: 7807: 7803: 7799: 7795: 7794: 7788: 7784: 7778: 7774: 7770: 7765: 7761: 7755: 7751: 7747: 7742: 7738: 7732: 7728: 7724: 7719: 7715: 7709: 7705: 7701: 7696: 7692: 7688: 7684: 7680: 7674: 7670: 7666: 7661: 7657: 7651: 7647: 7643: 7638: 7634: 7628: 7624: 7620: 7615: 7611: 7605: 7601: 7597: 7592: 7588: 7582: 7578: 7574: 7569: 7565: 7559: 7555: 7551: 7546: 7542: 7536: 7532: 7528: 7523: 7519: 7513: 7509: 7505: 7500: 7496: 7490: 7486: 7482: 7481: 7475: 7471: 7465: 7461: 7456: 7452: 7446: 7442: 7438: 7433: 7429: 7423: 7419: 7415: 7410: 7406: 7400: 7396: 7391: 7387: 7381: 7377: 7373: 7369: 7365: 7361: 7355: 7351: 7347: 7342: 7338: 7332: 7328: 7324: 7319: 7315: 7310: 7306: 7300: 7296: 7292: 7287: 7283: 7277: 7273: 7269: 7264: 7260: 7256: 7252: 7248: 7242: 7238: 7234: 7229: 7218: 7212: 7208: 7207: 7201: 7197: 7191: 7187: 7182: 7181: 7174: 7170: 7164: 7160: 7156: 7151: 7147: 7141: 7137: 7132: 7128: 7122: 7118: 7114: 7109: 7105: 7103:0-8248-1800-8 7099: 7095: 7090: 7086: 7080: 7076: 7072: 7067: 7063: 7057: 7053: 7049: 7044: 7040: 7034: 7030: 7026: 7021: 7017: 7011: 7007: 7003: 6998: 6994: 6988: 6984: 6980: 6975: 6971: 6965: 6961: 6957: 6952: 6949: 6943: 6939: 6934: 6930: 6924: 6920: 6915: 6911: 6905: 6901: 6897: 6892: 6888: 6884: 6880: 6874: 6870: 6866: 6865: 6858: 6854: 6848: 6844: 6840: 6839: 6833: 6829: 6823: 6819: 6815: 6810: 6806: 6804:9780520201576 6800: 6796: 6791: 6787: 6781: 6777: 6773: 6768: 6764: 6758: 6754: 6749: 6745: 6739: 6735: 6731: 6726: 6722: 6716: 6712: 6708: 6703: 6699: 6694: 6690: 6684: 6680: 6676: 6671: 6667: 6666: 6660: 6656: 6655: 6649: 6645: 6639: 6635: 6630: 6629: 6622: 6618: 6612: 6608: 6604: 6599: 6595: 6589: 6585: 6581: 6580: 6574: 6570: 6564: 6560: 6556: 6551: 6547: 6541: 6537: 6533: 6528: 6524: 6518: 6514: 6510: 6505: 6501: 6495: 6491: 6487: 6482: 6478: 6473: 6469: 6463: 6459: 6455: 6450: 6446: 6440: 6436: 6432: 6427: 6423: 6417: 6413: 6408: 6404: 6398: 6394: 6390: 6386: 6381: 6377: 6371: 6367: 6363: 6358: 6354: 6348: 6344: 6340: 6335: 6331: 6325: 6321: 6317: 6312: 6308: 6302: 6298: 6294: 6290: 6286: 6280: 6276: 6272: 6267: 6263: 6257: 6253: 6249: 6244: 6240: 6234: 6230: 6226: 6221: 6217: 6211: 6207: 6202: 6198: 6192: 6188: 6187: 6182: 6178: 6174: 6168: 6164: 6163: 6162:World On Fire 6158: 6154: 6150: 6145: 6141: 6136: 6132: 6126: 6122: 6117: 6113: 6107: 6103: 6099: 6098: 6092: 6088: 6086:9780415297776 6082: 6079:. Routledge. 6078: 6073: 6069: 6063: 6059: 6055: 6050: 6046: 6040: 6036: 6032: 6027: 6023: 6017: 6013: 6008: 6004: 5998: 5994: 5990: 5985: 5984: 5966: 5960: 5959:Hillmann 2005 5955: 5947: 5943: 5937: 5930: 5926: 5920: 5913: 5909: 5906: 5901: 5899: 5891: 5888:Carine Hahn, 5885: 5878: 5873: 5865: 5861: 5857: 5851: 5836: 5832: 5827: 5822: 5818: 5811: 5805:, p. 37. 5804: 5799: 5792: 5787: 5780: 5775: 5768: 5763: 5757:, p. 61. 5756: 5751: 5744: 5739: 5732: 5727: 5720: 5715: 5708: 5703: 5696: 5691: 5684: 5679: 5672: 5667: 5660: 5655: 5648: 5643: 5636: 5631: 5624: 5619: 5612: 5607: 5600: 5598: 5595: 5589: 5581: 5574: 5569: 5562: 5557: 5550: 5545: 5537: 5531: 5527: 5520: 5513: 5508: 5501: 5496: 5489: 5484: 5471: 5466: 5460:, p. 63. 5459: 5454: 5448:, p. 43. 5447: 5442: 5436:, p. 10. 5435: 5430: 5428: 5421:, p. 75. 5420: 5415: 5409:, p. 69. 5408: 5403: 5396: 5391: 5385:, p. 14. 5384: 5379: 5373:, p. 56. 5372: 5367: 5361:, p. 53. 5360: 5355: 5353: 5345: 5339: 5335: 5328: 5322:, p. 42. 5321: 5316: 5309: 5304: 5297: 5292: 5285: 5280: 5272: 5268: 5262: 5254: 5248: 5240: 5236: 5231: 5226: 5222: 5218: 5214: 5210: 5205: 5200: 5196: 5192: 5188: 5184: 5180: 5172: 5166:, p. 52. 5165: 5160: 5154:, p. 25. 5153: 5148: 5141: 5136: 5130:, p. 36. 5129: 5124: 5117: 5112: 5105: 5100: 5093: 5088: 5082:, p. 40. 5081: 5076: 5061: 5054: 5047: 5040: 5036: 5030: 5023: 5022: 5015: 5008: 5004: 4998: 4991: 4986: 4978: 4972: 4968: 4967: 4960: 4953: 4948: 4929: 4925: 4921: 4914: 4907: 4900: 4895: 4893: 4885: 4881: 4877: 4873: 4870:text: "揚、漢之南, 4869: 4865: 4864:Lüshi Chunqiu 4860: 4853: 4849: 4845: 4840: 4833: 4829: 4825: 4821: 4817: 4813: 4809: 4803: 4795: 4789: 4781: 4777: 4773: 4769: 4765: 4761: 4754: 4752: 4750: 4748: 4739: 4735: 4731: 4727: 4723: 4719: 4718:Norman, Jerry 4713: 4711: 4709: 4702:, p. 33. 4701: 4696: 4680: 4676: 4674: 4669: 4663: 4656: 4655: 4650: 4645: 4629: 4625: 4624: 4619: 4613: 4597: 4593: 4589: 4583: 4567: 4563: 4559: 4552: 4544: 4538: 4522: 4518: 4514: 4507: 4491: 4487: 4483: 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3328: 3323: 3317: 3301: 3297: 3291: 3275: 3271: 3270: 3265: 3258: 3242: 3238: 3234: 3230: 3223: 3204: 3198: 3179: 3173: 3157: 3153: 3152: 3147: 3141: 3126: 3125: 3120: 3113: 3097: 3093: 3092: 3087: 3081: 3065: 3061: 3060: 3055: 3049: 3033: 3029: 3025: 3017: 3001: 2997: 2993: 2985: 2969: 2965: 2961: 2955: 2939: 2935: 2931: 2925: 2909: 2905: 2904: 2899: 2893: 2874: 2873: 2865: 2849: 2845: 2844: 2839: 2832: 2813: 2805: 2799: 2783: 2779: 2778: 2773: 2766: 2750: 2746: 2745: 2740: 2734: 2726: 2722: 2716: 2709: 2708: 2703: 2697: 2695: 2693: 2688: 2675: 2669: 2662: 2658: 2654: 2648: 2641: 2635: 2628: 2624: 2618: 2617:Taiwanese law 2614: 2610: 2603: 2599: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2543: 2540: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2508: 2503: 2492: 2485: 2483: 2479: 2475: 2472:countries of 2471: 2467: 2462: 2458: 2453: 2451: 2447: 2443: 2434: 2430: 2428: 2424: 2415: 2411: 2409: 2405: 2401: 2396: 2394: 2390: 2386: 2381: 2379: 2375: 2371: 2363: 2358: 2350: 2345: 2332: 2329: 2326: 2323: 2320: 2319: 2318: 2315: 2309: 2307: 2303: 2301: 2300:Protestantism 2297: 2295: 2291: 2288: 2284: 2280: 2278: 2274: 2271: 2267: 2266: 2265: 2251: 2250:Protestantism 2241: 2231: 2221: 2211: 2203: 2196: 2186: 2183: 2179: 2175: 2170: 2168: 2164: 2160: 2156: 2146: 2142: 2140: 2136: 2132: 2128: 2124: 2119: 2117: 2113: 2109: 2105: 2101: 2097: 2093: 2088: 2086: 2082: 2078: 2074: 2070: 2060: 2053: 2048: 2040: 2031: 2029: 2025: 2021: 2017: 2016:Lê Thánh Tông 2013: 2009: 2005: 2000: 1998: 1994: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1968: 1966: 1965:Harivarman IV 1962: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1930: 1926: 1925:Dương Vân Nga 1922: 1918: 1914: 1910: 1906: 1902: 1894: 1885: 1883: 1879: 1875: 1871: 1867: 1862: 1857: 1853: 1849: 1848:Henri Maspero 1845: 1840: 1838: 1834: 1830: 1825: 1823: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1798:Chamic people 1796: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1781: 1777: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1764:Austroasiatic 1761: 1760: 1755: 1745: 1743: 1739: 1735: 1732: 1728: 1727:Lạc Long Quân 1724: 1720: 1716: 1711: 1709: 1705: 1701: 1697: 1693: 1689: 1685: 1680: 1676: 1672: 1668: 1663: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1611:Yangtze River 1608: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1581: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1564:(寨 Mandarin: 1563: 1558: 1554: 1539: 1535: 1533: 1529: 1525: 1524: 1523:Lüshi Chunqiu 1519: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1493: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1475: 1472:(Vietnamese: 1471: 1467: 1462: 1458: 1454: 1443: 1442:Shang dynasty 1439: 1435: 1431: 1427: 1426: 1421: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1391: 1385: 1381: 1371: 1369: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1349: 1344: 1340: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1311: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1254: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1219: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1137: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1100:ethnic groups 1099: 1094: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1060: 1056: 1051: 1047: 1045: 1033: 1029: 1027: 1015: 1011: 1009: 997: 993: 991: 979: 975: 973: 961: 957: 955: 943: 936: 934: 922: 918: 916: 904: 897: 895: 883: 879: 877: 865: 858: 856: 844: 841:12,000–15,000 840: 838: 826: 822: 820: 808: 801: 799: 787: 783: 781: 769: 765: 763: 751: 747: 745: 733: 726: 724: 712: 705: 703: 691: 684: 682: 670: 663: 661: 649: 645: 641: 639: 627: 623: 621: 609: 606:40,000–50,000 605: 603: 591: 588:60,000–80,000 587: 585: 573: 569: 567: 555: 551: 549: 537: 533: 531: 519: 515: 513: 501: 497: 495: 483: 476: 474: 462: 456: 453: 451: 439: 431: 429: 417: 412: 406: 404: 392: 387: 381: 379: 367: 363: 360: 358: 346: 340: 337: 335: 323: 319: 317: 305: 299: 296: 294: 293:United States 282: 277: 271: 269: 257: 252: 244: 239: 235: 230: 223: 219: 202: 199: 184: 181: 173: 170:November 2023 163: 159: 153: 152: 148: 142: 133: 132: 123: 120:November 2023 113: 108: 104: 100: 97:This article 95: 86: 85: 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Retrieved 8712:the original 8694:The Guardian 8692: 8677: 8634:(1): 57–98. 8631: 8625: 8592: 8586: 8570: 8566: 8549:– via 8546: 8540: 8528:Duane Morris 8521:the original 8516: 8512: 8470: 8464: 8445:the original 8440: 8436: 8408: 8389: 8385: 8351:(1): 59–73. 8348: 8344: 8326: 8322: 8290: 8286: 8261: 8257: 8232: 8228: 8218:– via 8189: 8163:(4): 49–56. 8160: 8156: 8138: 8115: 8092: 8073: 8050: 8027: 8003: 7979: 7960: 7940: 7916: 7888: 7865: 7846: 7823: 7805: 7792: 7768: 7745: 7722: 7699: 7690: 7687:Phan, Huy Lê 7664: 7641: 7618: 7595: 7572: 7549: 7526: 7503: 7479: 7459: 7436: 7413: 7394: 7371: 7345: 7322: 7313: 7290: 7267: 7258: 7232: 7220:. 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Praeger. 5573:Marsh 2016 5274:University 5256:University 4937:24 October 4824:Yuefang 戉方 4816:Guifang 鬼方 4770:: 93–100. 4042:6 February 4020:6 February 3998:6 February 3900:2 February 3792:Vietnamnet 3609:6 February 3338:9 November 3269:Thanh Niên 2684:References 2674:Gin people 2653:Gin people 2446:Vietnamese 1976:Lý Thái Tổ 1953:Zhou Qufei 1880:armada at 1837:Han Empire 1808:) and the 1806:Tai people 1787:Hùng kings 1704:Dai people 1574:người Kinh 1528:người Việt 1514:Vietnamese 1420:Vietnamese 1412:Wade–Giles 1378:The term " 1271:người Kinh 1247:Vietnamese 1245:who speak 1209:Vietnamese 1171:Vietnamese 1136:Vietnamese 1080:Christians 1059:Vietnamese 249:89 million 147:neutrality 63:improve it 16875:Australia 16769:Singapore 16722:Hong Kong 16490:Cantonese 16485:Hainanese 16428:Phrae Pwo 16152:Palaungic 15947:Tai Daeng 15942:Tai Bueng 15912:Lao Wiang 15897:Lao Ngaew 15882:Lao Krang 15747:Tai–Kadai 15448:Cantonese 15320:(Lowland) 15131:Palaungic 14975:Phon Sung 14895:(Red Tai) 14893:Tai Daeng 14770:Taiwanese 14585:Tày Thanh 14517:Tai–Kadai 14489:Hmong–Dao 14081:29 August 13917:131892649 13869:1894-650X 13826:2335-6677 13672:156148830 13443:129299111 13118:154680467 13104:(1): 26. 12934:128887874 12633:1097-0738 11874:USA Today 10940:NUS Press 10687:Routledge 10664:Routledge 10291:Routledge 10264:Routledge 9849:162065918 9829:Antiquity 9666:5 January 9601:9 January 9573:4 January 9517:4 January 9398:4 January 9321:4 January 9317:(1). 2006 9232:4 January 9137:4 January 9081:4 January 8656:145191678 8617:122165846 8055:Routledge 7706:Münster. 7623:Routledge 7600:Routledge 7554:MSU Press 7531:Routledge 7508:Routledge 7255:Lieberman 7222:4 January 6734:Routledge 6343:Routledge 6295:(2016) . 5856:"Vietnam" 5835:216247654 5779:Cook 2001 5221:0036-8075 4832:Yifang 夷方 4395:ignored ( 4385:cite book 4375:9 January 4205:"StatFin" 3824:VnExpress 3556:224863821 3280:24 August 2843:VnExpress 2657:Hong Kong 2294:Hoahaoism 2240:Hoahaoism 2189:Religions 2108:Thiệu Trị 2100:Minh Mang 2083:) or the 2073:catechism 2020:gunpowder 1901:Ngô Quyền 1874:Thanh Hóa 1870:Ngô Quyền 1824:kingdom. 1818:Hùng king 1814:Thục Phán 1742:Shen Nong 1738:Hùng king 1719:Hồng Bàng 1609:, or the 1532:người Nam 1518:Bách Việt 1510:Baak Yuet 1434:logograph 1382:" (Yue) ( 1368:tiếng tây 1203:) or the 1193: or 1118:peoples) 1053:Languages 819:Singapore 378:Australia 298:2,300,000 158:talk page 69:talk page 16795:Bulgaria 16759:Malaysia 16712:Cambodia 16670:Americas 16580:Japanese 16575:Iranians 16565:Filipino 16555:Chin Haw 16239:Nyah Kur 16207:Northern 15989:Thai Yai 15977:Thai Noi 15972:Tai Wang 15932:Phu Thai 15922:Tai Yuan 15902:Lao Song 15892:Lao Loum 15770:Tai Nyaw 15537:Bahnaric 15518:Javanese 15333:Lao Sung 15317:Lao Loum 15180:Xinh Mun 15062:Bahnaric 14911:Tai Maen 14905:Tai Khao 14883:Phu Thai 14806:Category 14765:Nigerian 14750:Japanese 14580:Phu Thái 14565:Thái Đen 14550:Sán Chay 14469:Xinh Mun 14255:Holidays 13975:46933047 13800:13 March 13777:27882357 13641:27044521 13495:Brighton 13412:25585157 13310:24639878 13284:: 1–10. 13259:18 April 13254:44972080 12864:17081593 12825:22083432 12817:15807800 12598:19195125 12590:41057051 12561:25798497 12481:41056928 12332:29765847 12315:43562680 12294:24969352 12255:13 March 12104:13 March 12083:13 March 12053:13 March 12010:BBC News 11985:13 March 11955:Tuổi Trẻ 11939:13 March 11842:Nhân Dân 11827:BBC News 11796:13 March 11769:13 March 11742:13 March 11660:BBC News 11568:BBC News 11553:BBC News 11009:ABC-CLIO 10547:. ICEM. 10430:ABC-CLIO 10357:. 1999. 9989:(2016). 9454:26 April 9349:26 April 9266:26 April 8817:13 March 8792:13 March 8679:BBC News 8497:18566045 8373:11372468 8365:25757578 8317:(1912). 8216:18598221 8120:ABC-CLIO 7984:ABC-CLIO 7890:Belgian) 7804:(1967), 7669:ABC-CLIO 7577:ABC-CLIO 7237:ABC-CLIO 6887:56213568 6818:ABC-CLIO 5908:Archived 5767:Ooi 2004 5239:29773666 5065:4 August 4628:Archived 4623:Tuổi Trẻ 4596:Archived 4566:Archived 4521:Archived 4490:Archived 4459:Archived 4428:Archived 4426:. 2022. 4423:Nhân Dân 4327:Archived 4279:Archived 4274:Nhân Dân 4247:Archived 4183:Archived 4152:Archived 4101:Archived 4067:Archived 3945:Archived 3872:Archived 3796:Archived 3765:Archived 3734:Archived 3701:Archived 3670:Archived 3635:Archived 3582:Archived 3507:Archived 3483:Archived 3452:Archived 3417:Archived 3332:Archived 3306:28 April 3300:Archived 3274:Archived 3241:Archived 3156:Archived 3096:Archived 3064:Archived 3032:Archived 3030:. 2022. 3000:Archived 2908:Archived 2848:Archived 2821:30 March 2812:Archived 2782:Archived 2725:Archived 2704:(2019). 2516:Lạc Việt 2488:See also 2466:refugees 2450:Cambodia 2378:Cambodia 2362:New Year 2338:Diaspora 2306:Caodaism 2287:Mahayana 2285:(mainly 2283:Buddhism 2230:Buddhism 2139:humanist 2092:Gia Long 1829:Zhao Tuo 1783:chiefdom 1780:Văn Lang 1778:and the 1759:Lạc Việt 1729:and the 1643:speakers 1478:Lạc Việt 1364:nước tây 1360:tiếng ta 1268:people ( 1230:, are a 1082:(mostly 1065:Religion 1044:Bulgaria 780:Slovakia 566:Malaysia 512:Thailand 477:209,373 436:–470,000 432:259,375 407:275,530 382:334,781 364:–350,000 316:Cambodia 151:disputed 16894:Related 16868:Oceania 16827:Germany 16810:Finland 16790:Belgium 16694:by city 16682:Toronto 16661:Senegal 16605:Swedish 16595:Nepalis 16585:Koreans 16570:Indians 16550:Burmese 16527:Iu Mien 16495:Hokchew 16475:Hokkien 16470:Teochew 16462:Sinitic 16211:Western 16180:Palaung 15967:Tai Nüa 15952:Tai Dam 15887:Lao Lom 15845:Kra–Dai 15791:Indians 15557:Tampuan 15545:Central 15463:Teochew 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2474:Central 2398:During 2304:<1% 2268:86.32% 2242:(1.02%) 2232:(4.79%) 2182:Đổi Mới 2096:Tay Son 1997:chữ Nôm 1929:Lê Hoàn 1861:Nanzhao 1810:Sinitic 1802:Âu Việt 1793:of the 1768:Kra-Dai 1692:Mán Bạc 1647:Jiaozhi 1623:Khmeric 1607:Lingnan 1584:History 1578:Chữ Nôm 1486:Chinese 1474:Âu Việt 1457:Yangyue 1453:Yangtze 1384:Chinese 1356:nước ta 1343:Kra-Dai 1260:in the 1258:Vietnam 1226:or the 1220:  1182:  1154:chữ Hán 1150:chữ Nôm 1026:Romania 1008:Austria 972:Ireland 954:Ukraine 933:Hungary 898:10,086 859:13,291 855:Finland 837:Belgium 802:16,141 798:Denmark 727:20,000 706:21,528 685:24,594 664:28,114 534:100,000 455:215,000 450:Germany 362:300,000 339:565,026 268:Vietnam 16854:Russia 16849:Poland 16844:Norway 16832:Berlin 16815:France 16800:Cyprus 16783:Europe 16774:Turkey 16739:Israel 16727:Taiwan 16677:Canada 16654:Africa 16560:Farang 16433:Phunoi 16339:Vietic 16325:Kensiu 16320:Kintaq 16307:Aslian 16293:Sa'och 16275:Pearic 16253:Katuic 16118:Mlabri 16100:Khmuic 16067:Moklen 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WikiProject Vietnam
neutrality
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Vietnam
2019
United States
2,300,000
Cambodia
Japan
565,026
France
300,000
Australia
2021
Canada
2021
Taiwan
Germany

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