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Saint Pierre and Miquelon

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3837: 1296: 3853: 3104: 3013:, due to climatic hazards. Traditionally, the inhabitants suspended all outdoor activities (construction, agriculture, etc.) between December and April. In 1999, the unemployment rate was 12.8%, and a third of the employed worked in the public sector. The employment situation was worsened by the complete cessation of deep-sea fishing, the traditional occupation of the islanders, as the unemployment rate in 1990 was lower at 9.5%. The unemployment for 2010 shows a decrease from 2009, from 7.7% to 7.1%. Exports are very low (5.1% of GDP) while imports are significant (49.1% of GDP). About 70% of the islands' supplies are imported from Canada or from other parts of France via Nova Scotia. 3845: 763: 9752: 8443: 4355: 222: 101: 10025: 3066: 1660: 1465: 1051: 1672: 9716: 1838: 3090: 701: 3725: 3790: 1744: 3598: 1065: 8286: 1860: 2849: 2816: 1871: 1691: 9543: 2713: 2693: 9600: 9740: 987: 1827: 10489: 9728: 1849: 1349: 2906: 2867: 2773: 2758: 4238:, rather than plates in the format of six inches (150 mm) high by twelve inches (300 mm) wide used by most other jurisdictions in North America. More recently however, American vehicles with North American plates are becoming more common, particularly since the new car ferry service to Canada began in 2021. 3494:
The archipelago has a high emigration rate, especially among young adults, who often leave for their studies without returning afterwards. Even at the time of the great prosperity of the cod fishery, the population growth had always been constrained by the geographic remoteness, harsh climate and
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The islands do not follow the standard French numbering system. Until 1952, cars were simply numbered from 1 onwards, without any code to identify them as being from Saint Pierre and Miquelon. Beginning in 1952, they had serial numbers followed by the letters SPM, e.g. 9287 SPM. Since 2000, all
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The rise in unemployment has been countered by state financial aid for the retraining of businesses and individuals. The construction of the airport in 1999 helped sustain activity in the construction industry and public works. Fish farming, crab fishing and agriculture are being developed to
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were at stake in the dispute. In the late 1980s, indications of declining fish stocks began to raise serious concern over the depletion of the fishery. In 1992, an arbitration panel awarded the islands an exclusive economic zone of 12,348 square kilometres (4,768 sq mi) to settle a
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is also strong with September being warmer than June and March being colder than December. The average temperature is 5.3 °C (41.5 °F), with a temperature range of 19 °C (66 °F) between the warmest (15.7 °C (60.3 °F) in August) and coldest months (−3.6 °C
4405:, New Brunswick were mooted as possible locations. Since 1985, Hôpital François Dunan provides basic care and emergency care for residents of both islands. The island's first hospital was military in 1904 and became a civilian facility in 1905. L'Hôpital-Hospice-Orphelinat opened in 1937. 4321:
The islands are a well-known separate country-level entity among many radio amateurs, identifiable with ITU prefix "FP". Those visiting, mainly from the US, activate Saint-Pierre and Miquelon every year on amateur frequencies. Amateurs collect (records of) contacts with these stations for
764: 1395:, who represents the national government in the territory. The Prefect is in charge of national interests, law enforcement, public order, and, under the conditions set by the statute of 1985, administrative control. Since January 2021, the current prefect is Christian Pouget. 199: 1424:, a member of the governing La République en Marche (LREM) was pelted with seaweed and stones in response to the government's new COVID-19 rules. The rule was announced by the state representative, the prefect, on 2 January for the island and angered residents. 1406:), has 19 members: four councillors from Miquelon-Langlade and 15 from Saint-Pierre. The President of the Territorial Council is the head of a delegation of "France in the name of Saint Pierre and Miquelon" for international events such as the annual meetings of 209: 210: 3491:. At the time of the 1999 census, 76% of the population was born on the archipelago, while 16.1% were born in metropolitan France, a sharp increase from the 10.2% in 1990. In the same census, less than 1% of the population reported being a foreign national. 189: 203: 195: 168: 196: 208: 207: 202: 194: 185: 169: 200: 179: 171: 170: 190: 187: 183: 172: 205: 201: 197: 192: 181: 180: 178: 177: 175: 174: 167: 206: 198: 188: 186: 184: 173: 1229:
In 1903, the colony toyed with the idea of joining the United States, but in the end nothing came of the idea. During the early 1910s the colony suffered severely as a result of unprofitable fisheries, and large numbers of its people emigrated to
182: 176: 166: 204: 193: 191: 211: 1524:, the archipelago of Saint Pierre and Miquelon comprises eight islands, totalling 242 square kilometres (93 sq mi), of which only two are inhabited. The islands are bare and rocky, with steep coasts, and only a thin layer of 10146: 4032:
provided a ferry service to the islands from Canada, operated privately by SPM Express SA. It was replaced by the Arethusa, but the service was terminated in 2010 when the island opted to form a government-run ferry service. Due to
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The archipelago has four primary schools (Sainte Odile, Henriette Bonin, Feu Rouge, les Quatre-Temps), one middle school (Collège de Miquelon/Collège Saint-Christophe) with an annex in Miquelon, one state (government) high school
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in Newfoundland, Canada. In the summer, additional services operate between St Pierre and Langlade and between Miquelon and Fortune. SPM Ferries's Nordet and Suroît ferries can transport up to 188 passengers and 18 vehicles each.
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War in 1815. France then reclaimed the now uninhabited islands, in which all structures and buildings had been destroyed or fallen into disrepair. The islands were resettled in 1816. The settlers, mostly Basques, Bretons and
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is abundant (1,312 mm or 51.7 in per year) and regular (146 days per year), falling as snow and rain. Because of its location at the confluence of the cold waters of the Labrador Current and the warm waters of the
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and declared war on Britain, a British force invaded Saint-Pierre and Miquelon and briefly occupied them, destroying all colonial settlements on the islands and deporting 2,000 colonists back to France. In 1793, during the
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is very popular in Saint-Pierre and Miquelon, with local teams often competing in Newfoundland-based leagues. Several players from the islands have played on French and Canadian club teams, and participated on the
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and it did not arrive in working order. It was very difficult to get anyone to perform the execution; finally a recent immigrant was coaxed into doing the job. This event was the inspiration for the 2000 film
892: 9497: 3078: 6295: 10550: 4492: Lying on Cape Breton and the Pertuis de Miqueton east west, there are 42 l. " ... "Lying the Dove of S. Pierre the pertuis de Micquellon north north-northeast & south-southeast: there are 7 l. 1221:, were joined by various other peoples, particularly from the nearby island of Newfoundland. Only around the middle of the century did increased fishing bring a certain prosperity to the little colony. 10423: 10418: 5555: 165: 5763: 4381:. Since 2000 Frecker had been operated by the Government of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, with support of the federal government of Canada and the provincial government of Newfoundland and Labrador. 1727:
fossils have been found on Langlade. The stone pillars off the island coasts called "L'anse aux Soldats" eroded away and disappeared in the 1970s. The rocky islands are barren, except for scrubby
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The students who wish to further their studies after high school are granted access to scholarships to study overseas. Most students go to metropolitan France, although some go to Canada, mainly
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people visited the archipelago on fishing and hunting expeditions before it was colonized by Europeans. The current population is the result of inflows of settlers from the French ports, mostly
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forces launched multiple attacks against French colonial settlements on the islands, and by the early 18th century the colonists had abandoned Saint-Pierre and Miquelon altogether. In the 1713
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was used in North America was on Saint-Pierre in the late 19th century. Joseph Néel was convicted of killing Mr Coupard on Île aux Chiens on 30 December 1888, and subsequently executed by
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Saint-Pierre and Miquelon's health care system is entirely public and free. In 1994, France and Canada signed an agreement allowing the residents of the archipelago to be treated in
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and by Basque and Breton fishermen, the islands were not permanently settled until the end of the 17th century: four permanent inhabitants were counted in 1670, and 22 in 1691.
4299:-K1 standard, and the local telecommunications provider (SPM Telecom) carried many North American television stations and cable channels, converted from North America's analog 10176: 3180: 3096: 1269:) of whisky from Canada in 12 months, most of it to be smuggled into the United States. The end of Prohibition in 1933 plunged the islands once more into economic depression. 7564: 7411: 1590:, the tallest point in the territory at 240 meters high, is located on Grande Miquelon. The waters between Langlade and Saint-Pierre were called "the Mouth of Hell" (French: 10136: 6510: 902:
Giſant le cap de Breton & le pertuis de Miqueton est oest, y a 42 l." ... "Gisant la Colombe de S. Pierre le pertuis de Micquellon nord noroest & sud suest: y a 7 l.
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and participates in senatorial and presidential elections. It covers 242 km (93 sq mi) of land and had a population of 6,008 as of the March 2016 census.
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Several cruise ship lines visit Saint-Pierre. They dock 2 km northeast of downtown, near the end of the coastal road. Boats also provide access to Ile aux Marins.
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In 1973, these were replaced with the ("regular") new French franc, which had been in use in Metropolitan France since 1960, equal to 100 pre-1960 French francs. The
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The inhabitants speak French; their customs and traditions are similar to the ones found in metropolitan France. The French spoken on the archipelago is closer to
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The climate and the small amount of available land militate against activities such as farming and livestock raising (weather conditions are severe, confining the
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standard). SPM Telecom uses the GSM 900 MHz band, which is different from the GSM 850 MHz and 1900 MHz bands used in the rest of North America.
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from 1885 to the present, except for a period between 1 April 1978 and 3 February 1986 when French stamps not specific to Saint Pierre and Miquelon were used.
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in 1914 crippled the fisheries, as their catch could not be processed by the older men or the women and children. About 400 men from the colony served in the
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of 12,348 square kilometres (4,768 sq mi) to settle a longstanding territorial dispute with Canada, although it represents only 25 percent of what
9587: 5386: 1671: 10338: 8046: 6722: 5759: 5715: 1608:, whose area is smaller, 26 square kilometres (10 sq mi), is the most populous and the commercial and administrative center of the archipelago. 10565: 8469: 7445: 6161:"Council decision of 31 December 1998 concerning the monetary arrangements in the French territorial communities of Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon and Mayotte" 1288:, to which the local administrator had pledged its allegiance, in December 1941. In referendums on both islands, the population endorsed the takeover by 6644: 10535: 10353: 10248: 1180:
to French fishermen along the Newfoundland coast, and as part of that arrangement returned Saint-Pierre and Miquelon to France's control. After France
1129:, a French officer annexed the islands after he discovered a dozen fishermen from France encamped there, naming them Saint-Pierre and Miquelon. During 1086:, visited St Pierre and Miquelon. However, it is not thought that they settled on the islands permanently. On 21 October 1520, the Portuguese explorer 10438: 6877: 5794: 221: 10403: 5135: 4364: 3580: 1320:, or preserving the status of an overseas territory; it decided to remain a territory. The archipelago became an overseas territory in 1946, then an 841: 6427: 10358: 7367: 5995: 5053: 3817: 1399: 407: 387: 9451: 5974: 3759:
Street names are not commonly used on the islands. Directions and locations are commonly given using nicknames and the names of nearby residents.
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Smuggling had always been an important economic activity in the islands, but it became especially prominent in the 1920s with the institution of
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The economy of the islands, due to their location, has been dependent on fishing and servicing fishing fleets operating off the coast of
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had sought. The islands are heavily subsidized by France, which benefits the standard of living. The government hopes an expansion of
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until 1931 and located a short distance from the port of Saint-Pierre, has been uninhabited since 1963. The other main islands are
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North American-style license plate in Saint-Pierre. European-style plates are also issued to suit cars brought over from Europe.
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due to the closeness of the fourth-and fifth-warmest months to having mean temperatures at or above 10 °C (50 °F).
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Since March 2003, Saint Pierre and Miquelon has been an overseas collectivity with a special status. The archipelago has two
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Thomas, Martin (November 1997). "Deferring to Vichy in the Western Hemisphere: The St. Pierre and Miquelon Affair of 1941".
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and is largely infertile). Since 1992 the economy has been in steep decline, following the depletion of fish stocks due to
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of 1802 returned the islands to France, but Britain reoccupied them when hostilities recommenced the next year. The 1814
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and thin volcanic soil. The forest cover of the hills, except in parts of Langlade, had been removed for fuel long ago.
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SPM Telecom publishes local news online at the Cheznoo web portal. Other publications include the magazine "Mathurin".
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is a smaller ferry serving seasonal local service between St. Pierre and Langlade. The ship arrived in 2012 replacing
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Two other climatic elements are remarkable: the extremely variable winds and haze during the spring to early summer.
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Other than that option, travel to France requires a transfer, most commonly at Montreal–Trudeau, which has service:
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Miquelon Airport, one of the shortest scheduled airline routes in the world in terms of distance and flight duration
10520: 9999: 9844: 9655: 9042: 8575: 8182: 6672:[The team of France in Saint Pierre and Miquelon] (in French). French Ice Hockey Federation. Archived from 4280:
The department of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon is served by three television stations: Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon 1ère (
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There are, as of mid-2024, six hotels on Saint-Pierre as well as B&Bs and AirBnB rentals on both main islands.
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to soften the hard landscape. The islands, like Newfoundland, are geologically part of the northeastern end of the
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connect Saint Pierre with Miquelon town and Langlade, and both Saint Pierre and Miquelon towns with the port of
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in Newfoundland were too expensive (increasing to $ 3.3 million in 2014 from $ 2.5 million in 2010).
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both circulated on the islands. Starting in 1889, these were supplemented with local franc banknotes from the
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and other wildlife can be found in the Grand Barachois Lagoon of Miquelon. Every spring, whales migrating to
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will boost economic prospects, and test drilling for oil may pave the way development of the energy sector.
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Most are second-hand units from North America but St Pierre acquired an aerial ladder from France in 2016.
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comprising three teams. Starting in 2018, local clubs have competed in France's domestic knockout cup, the
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Tourism is increasingly important and the territory capitalises on its image as "France in North America".
997: 630: 7277:"Mathurin.com – Le Magazine de Saint-Pierre et Miquelon – Chroniques, analyses, regard sur une vie locale" 5349: 4165:
For many years there was no direct air link between Saint Pierre and mainland France, but in Summer 2018,
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The 1992 decision fixed the maritime boundaries between Canada and the islands, but did not demarcate the
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longstanding territorial dispute with Canada, although it represents only 25% of what France had sought.
1495: 1491: 1385: 1309: 821: 5991: 5103:. Vol. 32 (12th ed.). London & New York: The Encyclopædia Britannica Company. p. 344. 1376:, existed until 1945, when it was absorbed by the municipality of Saint-Pierre. The inhabitants possess 10193: 10170: 10116: 10086: 9706: 9675: 7604: 7191: 6976: 5971: 5350:"Law n ° 85-595 of June 11, 1985 relating to the status of the archipelago of Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon" 5093: 4752: 4331: 4185: 1185: 1087: 802: 440: 7610: 6949: 5454: 5099: 4242:
numbers have begun with the letters SPM followed by a serial number and serial letter, e.g. SPM 1 A.
1598:(710 inhabitants), while Langlade Island is almost deserted (only one inhabitant in the 1999 census). 10580: 10540: 5710: 4335: 4311: 4211: 4149: 4133: 3777: 3107:
Price list for a ferry, July 2024. A 3-euro ticket may be paid with 5 CAD, 11–13% higher than at the
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diversify the local economy. The future of Saint Pierre and Miquelon rests on tourism, fisheries and
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The total population of the islands at the March 2016 census was 6,008, of which 5,412 lived in
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has been in operation since 1999 and is capable of accommodating long-haul flights from France.
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Saint Pierre's institute for higher learning is the Institut Frecker, which is associated with
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were sent to explore for oil in the disputed zone. In addition to the potential oil reserves,
10046: 9994: 9969: 9944: 9904: 9889: 9859: 9047: 8694: 8461: 8237: 8172: 7768: 7217: 5675: 5584: 5117: 5035: 5014: 4944: 4650: 4218: 3657: 2951: 1529: 1130: 1001: 817: 770: 74: 9688: 6135: 3892:, 1,000 metres (3,280 ft). Ferry services connect the islands with each other and with 3651: 3077: 1640: 1421: 1010: 10061: 10056: 10009: 9949: 9924: 9914: 9869: 9756: 9622: 9284: 8447: 5541: 4398: 4050: 3885: 3623: 2939: 2807: 1681: 1609: 1447: 1329: 809: 604: 7002:"Ferry service between Fortune, NL and St. Pierre-Miquelon halted amid coronavirus crisis" 5321:"Law n ° 76-664 of July 19, 1976 relating to the organization of Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon" 8: 10555: 10033: 9964: 9954: 9934: 9879: 9874: 9864: 9589: 9523: 9340: 8619: 8294: 8187: 8082: 7964: 6382:"Populations légales en vigueur à compter du 1er janvier 2019 – Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon" 6330:"Population totale au recensement: Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon (serie historique 1847–1962)" 4988: 4153: 3706: 3675: 3629: 3556: 3540: 3141:, which otherwise was used by the French colonies in Africa. CFA banknotes issued by the 2794: 1603: 1321: 1243: 1169: 1134: 1111: 1095: 837: 790: 359: 31: 8658: 8330: 7783: 7121:
Pelton, Joseph N. (2013), Pelton, Joseph N.; Madry, Scott; Camacho-Lara, Sergio (eds.),
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awards; the Atlantic coast gives great takeoff for shortwaves. A few kilometres away is
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during World War I (1914–1918), 25% of whom died. The increase in the adoption of steam
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This article is about the French overseas collectivity. For the individual islands, see
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Rue Albert Briand, Saint-Pierre's pedestrianized street lined with bars and restaurants
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The Basque Country is divided between Spain and France, and most Basques live south of
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restrictions, services to Fortune were suspended between March 2020 and August 2021.
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SPM Ferries' Nordet, serving the Fortune–Saint-Pierre route, in port at Saint-Pierre
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Climate data for St Pierre and Miquelon (1991–2020 averages, extremes 1941–present)
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Service incendie Ville de St Pierre – Caserne Renaissance has five apparatuses: 2
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The population is overwhelmingly Christian, with the majority being Catholic. The
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gave the islands back to France, though the UK occupied them yet again during the
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There are, as of mid-2024, 13 restaurants and bistros on Saint-Pierre and one on
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Saint-Pierre and Miquelon have four radio stations; all stations operate on the
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in Paris and enjoys a degree of autonomy concerning taxes, customs, and excise.
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in the fisheries also contributed to the reduction in employment opportunities.
844:
lies 10 km (6 mi) east of Saint Pierre, roughly halfway to Point May.
9744: 9599: 9593: 9320: 8872: 8814: 8794: 8747: 8709: 8612: 8565: 8397: 8252: 7956: 7896: 7521:"Le Député en visite chez les sapeurs-pompiers de Miquelon » TOUTE L'ACTU" 7442:"Portail internet des services de l'Etat: Le Centre Hospitalier François Dunan" 7122: 4394: 3789: 3694: 3161: 2986: 700: 393: 128: 8560: 7890: 7603: 5092: 4753:
Les voyages aventureux du Capitaine Martin de Hoyarsabal, habitant du çubiburu
4265:, along with one 1ère station on Miquelon. At night, these stations broadcast 4261:
in 2004. Three of the stations are on Saint-Pierre, two of which are owned by
893:
Les voyages aventureux du Capitaine Martin de Hoyarsabal, habitant du çubiburu
10504: 10494: 9780: 9767: 9732: 9720: 9243: 9092: 8829: 8737: 8704: 8648: 8602: 8545: 8524: 8285: 8264: 8247: 8192: 8059: 7945: 7851: 7818: 7738: 6059: 5607: 5273:
War, cooperation, and conflict: the European possessions in the Caribbean ...
5188: 5065: 4757: 4549: 4425: 4371: 3770:
on 24 August 1889. The device had to be shipped from the French territory of
3741: 3663: 3645: 3597: 3532: 3516: 3512: 2965:
stopping at the islands. In 1992 an arbitration panel awarded the islands an
2425: 1998: 1752: 1189: 1154: 833: 677: 672: 611: 595: 291: 278: 9797: 7614:(12th ed.). London & New York: The Encyclopædia Britannica Company. 4435:
Service incendie Miquelon has four apparatuses: aerial, hazmat, two pumpers.
1743: 1110:
claimed the islands as a French possession on behalf of the King of France,
8997: 8721: 8366: 7337: 5589: 5558:. Portail internet des services de l'Etat. 24 February 2011. Archived from 5277: 5122: 5040: 5019: 4949: 4863: 4772:"Toponymie ancienne et origine des noms Saint-Pierre, Miquelon et Langlade" 4266: 4222: 4029: 3897: 3745: 3737: 1795: 1417:
On 10 January 2022, Saint Pierre and Miquelon made international news when
1285: 1273: 1213: 1177: 862: 5470:. Portail internet des services de l'État. 7 December 2008. Archived from 5246: 1064: 9400: 9202: 9182: 9102: 8500: 8423: 8177: 8127: 8087: 7808: 5602: 4421: 4304: 4203: 4125: 4006: 3920: 3681: 3635: 3536: 3023: 3010: 2998: 2958: 2889: 2786: 2735: 1805: 1289: 1239: 1231: 1201: 858: 813: 786: 622: 7642: 7219:
Chronological Developments of Wireless Radio Systems before World War II
7096: 4825:. St-pierre-et-miquelon.com. Archived from the original on 8 August 2007 4307:
satellite and most digital cable services in Canada, converted to NTSC.
4285: 9375: 9370: 9264: 9197: 9137: 9127: 9117: 9022: 8882: 8638: 8633: 8402: 8230: 8225: 8107: 8007: 7748: 7743: 6476: 4859:
Placenames of the world: origins and meanings of the names for 6,600...
4196: 4177: 3797: 3771: 3767: 3763: 3700: 3111:
rate during that month, where 1 euro equaled between 1.47 and 1.50 CAD.
2712: 1976: 1357:(Locally used flag in recognition of the French overseas collectivity) 1173: 1122: 1103: 1082:
Archaeological evidence indicates that Indigenous peoples, such as the
798: 652: 345: 8716: 8653: 8361: 7758: 7664: 7044: 6859: 6532: 5890: 4295:
on 29 November 2011, Saint-Pierre and Miquelon used the French analog
2692: 1552:, 110 km or 42 sq mi) is connected to Langlade Island ( 10038: 9360: 9355: 9300: 9142: 8742: 8519: 8309: 8259: 8162: 8137: 8013: 4281: 4274: 3732:
Every summer there is a Basque Festival, which has demonstrations of
3138: 2928: 2803: 1724: 1720: 825: 590: 5383:"Le recensement de la population à Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon en 2006" 4963:"The British Period (1714–1764): Newfoundland and Labrador Heritage" 4303:
standard. In addition, Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon 1ère was carried on
1815:
Comparison of local Meteorological data with other cities in France
10551:
Member states of the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie
10024: 9502: 9426: 9395: 9390: 9057: 9052: 9012: 9007: 8992: 8847: 8757: 8382: 8208: 8147: 8117: 8092: 6053:"Evaluation du PIB 2004 de Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon – janvier 2007" 5946:
France's Overseas Frontier: Départements Et Territoires D'outre-mer
5864: 5495:"Christian Pouget nommé nouveau préfet de Saint-Pierre et Miquelon" 5216: 4945:
France's Overseas Frontier: Départements Et Territoires D'outre-mer
4550:"Evaluation du PIB 2004 de Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon – janvier 2007" 4258: 4254: 4034: 3825: 3753: 2920: 2885: 2881: 1716: 1712: 664: 579: 569: 8943: 7674: 5522:"Protesters on French island pelt MP with seaweed over Covid pass" 5247:"'Over by Christmas.' The Liberation of Saint Pierre and Miquelon" 4106:
which directly connects Saint-Pierre Pointe-Blanche Airport with:
1276:, despite opposition from Canada, Britain, and the United States, 9739: 9410: 9405: 9380: 9335: 9315: 9305: 9222: 9217: 9212: 9192: 9172: 9157: 9147: 9112: 9037: 9002: 8982: 8977: 8972: 8967: 8852: 8804: 8778: 8699: 8643: 8387: 8242: 8152: 8132: 8001: 7753: 7493: 7071:"You can now drive from Canada to France, so we took a road trip" 5840:"Normales climatiques 1981-2010 : Saint Pierre and Miquelon" 4708:"Flight distance from Brest, France to Saint Pierre and Miquelon" 4402: 3999:
6 daytime crossings daily, in summer half-hourly daytime service
3905: 3881: 3865: 3861: 3508: 3123: 2974: 1732: 1579: 1564: 1480:
for Saint-Pierre and Miquelon, and in August 1983 the naval ship
1218: 1090:
landed on the islands and named the St. Pierre island group the '
1083: 318: 10235: 2954:. The economy has been declining, however, due to disputes with 9385: 9365: 9350: 9345: 9279: 9274: 9248: 9177: 9152: 9087: 9082: 9072: 9017: 8773: 8220: 8167: 8157: 8102: 8097: 8054: 4117: 3901: 3524: 2970: 2955: 1354: 1235: 778: 774: 8491: 5542:"French patrol ship Fulmar: Port visit to Rimouski and Québec" 3864:
plus 45 km (28 mi) of unpaved roads. Its only major
3181:
Postage stamps and postal history of Saint Pierre and Miquelon
2680:
Source: Météo France (Averages are for the period 1991–2020.)
1476:
France claimed a 200-nautical-mile (370 km; 230 mi)
1380:
and suffrage. Saint Pierre and Miquelon sends a senator and a
9269: 9167: 9162: 9097: 9077: 9062: 8987: 8799: 8689: 8356: 8142: 7336:. Saint-Pierre and Miquelon Community Profile. Archived from 7045:"Schedule & Fares to/From Paris, France (CDG Terminal 3)" 6389: 4525: 4296: 4289: 4145: 2962: 1932: 1411: 1266: 645: 6561:. 2011, Année des Outre-mer. 28 January 2011. Archived from 6356:"Population totale au recensement: Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon" 5943: 5118:
The Fog of War: Censorship of Canada's Media in World War II
4900:"Le recensement de la population à Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon" 4782:(1). Ottawa: The Canadian Nautical Research Society: 32, 39. 1257:
from January 1920. In 1931, the archipelago was reported by
9207: 9132: 9107: 9032: 8112: 7276: 7250: 6723:"Le train de Saint-Pierre, un passage oublié de l'histoire" 4522:"Populations légales des collectivités d'outre-mer en 2020" 4300: 4169:
began direct flights to and from Paris during the summer.
3821: 3116: 2994: 2990: 2924: 2723: 1954: 1525: 951:, so Miquelon may have been influenced by the Spanish name 731: 565: 27:
North Atlantic overseas collectivity of the French Republic
7597:. Histoire des îles St Pierre et Miquelon. 2 January 2013. 7360:"Department of Modern Languages, Literatures and Cultures" 5603:"St Pierre and Miquelon – Squaring off for a seabed scrap" 4334:
which first communicated across the Atlantic, namely with
4269:. The other station (Radio Atlantique) is an affiliate of 4234:
In the past, Saint Pierre and Miquelon used only standard
4152:(CDG) in mainland France; Air Saint-PIerre contracts with 3848:
Air Saint-Pierre aircraft taking off from Miquelon Airport
2839:
agriculture: 18%; industry: 41%; services: 41% (1996 est.)
1540:, the largest island, is in fact composed of two islands; 1432:
France is responsible for the defence of the islands. The
737: 7299:"Lycée-Collège d'État Émile Letournel and Related Topics" 6645:"St-Pierre hockey player has come a long way in the game" 4468:
List of French regions and overseas collectivities by GDP
4315: 2893: 1723:
are visible off the coasts of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon.
725: 692: 3860:
Sin Pierre and Miquelon has 114 km (71 mi) of
1755:, the archipelago is characterized by a cold borderline 5585:
Canadian foreign policy: defining the national interest
1763:, under the influence of polar air masses and the cold 1751:
In spite of being located at a similar latitude to the
1200:
The nascent British colony was in turn attacked by the
832:
of Newfoundland and 3,819 km (2,373 mi) from
226:
Location of Saint Pierre and Miquelon in North America.
8503:
but closer to or on continents other than Europe (see
6426:. Le GrandColombier.com. 29 April 2010. Archived from 5865:"Statistiques: Saint Pierre, Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon" 4284:
FQN) on Channel 8, with a repeater on Channel 31, and
4273:. The nation is linked to North America and Europe by 4245:
Road signs are in French and are European influenced.
3579:
managed the local church until it was merged into the
1696:
Aerial view of St Pierre, the capital and largest town
9704: 6424:"Le français parlé aux îles Saint-Pierre et Miquelon" 4277:
communications for telephone and television service.
3781:. The guillotine is now in a museum in Saint-Pierre. 3577:
Vicariate Apostolic of Iles Saint-Pierre and Miquelon
1665:
3D image of the Saint Pierre and Miquelon archipelago
777:
in the northwestern Atlantic Ocean, located near the
740: 728: 10484: 6021:"Rapport annuel 2010 IEDOM Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon" 5644:"Rapport annuel 2010 IEDOM Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon" 3969:
Service 1–2 times per day; no service on Wednesdays
1450:; there are two police stations in the archipelago. 754:
Collectivité d'outre-mer de Saint-Pierre et Miquelon
734: 348:
parliamentary local authority within French Republic
88:
Collectivité d'outre-mer de Saint-Pierre et Miquelon
6271:"Top Tips for a Visit to Saint-Pierre and Miquelon" 6194:"L'histoire des billets à Saint-Pierre et Miquelon" 5036:
The French Atlantic: travels in culture and history
4449:
Index of Saint Pierre and Miquelon–related articles
4160: 3983:Service 1–2 times per day; no service on Tuesdays. 3626:(1905–1979), politician and academic administrator. 3145:stamped with the text "Saint Pierre et Miquelon". 1261:to have imported 1,815,271 U.S. gallons (1,511,529 722: 719: 4894: 4892: 4651:"Encyclopedia Britannica – St Pierre and Miquelon" 4417:Both airports, St Pierre and Miquelon, separately. 3955:Service 1–2 times per day; no service on Mondays. 3684:(born 1982), a television actor and model in Korea 2989:to a few weeks, and the soil contains significant 1520:Located off the western end of the Newfoundland's 1324:on 19 July 1976, before it acquired the status of 936:it may have been written in the French way with a 750:Overseas Collectivity of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon 83:Overseas Collectivity of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon 10516:1946 establishments in the French colonial empire 7591:"An English History of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon" 7209: 7192:"Mobile Phone Cellular Frequency Bands Explained" 6590:Encyclopédie des îles Saint-Pierre & Miquelon 5742:Encyclopédie des îles Saint-Pierre & Miquelon 5408: 5406: 5404: 4890: 4888: 4886: 4884: 4882: 4880: 4878: 4876: 4874: 4872: 3672:(born 1957), an author who now resides in Canada. 10502: 7251:"Saint-Pierre et Miquelon - Portail Cheznoo.net" 4645: 4643: 3644:(born 1942), writer and academic; specialist in 3164:, has had an agency in Saint Pierre since 1978. 3151:Institut d'émission des départements d'outre-mer 1446:is the responsibility of a branch of the French 7165:"GSM Coverage Maps – Saint-Pierre and Miquelon" 6670:"L'équipe de France à Saint-Pierre et Miquelon" 6451:"The Basque colony of Saint-Pierre et Miquelon" 5738:"La Géologie des îles Saint-Pierre et Miquelon" 5548: 816:, which extends into the southwestern coast of 8945:Organisation internationale de la Francophonie 7101:The Francoplaque License Plate Collectors site 6348: 6322: 5401: 4869: 4823:"Tourism Agencies in Saint Pierre et Miquelon" 4734:"Patron Saint Index Topic: fishermen, anglers" 4629:, Central Intelligence Agency, 10 January 2023 3119:is the currency in Saint Pierre and Miquelon. 10236:Vehicle registration plates of North America 10221: 9827: 9813: 9573: 9452:Agence de Coopération Culturelle et Technique 8929: 8477: 8040: 7690: 7561:"Véhicules des pompiers français – Page 1802" 7328: 7326: 7324: 6612:St. Pierre & Miquelon Country Study Guide 6592:(in French). Miquelon Conseil. Archived from 6015: 6013: 5744:(in French). Miquelon Conseil. Archived from 5699: 5697: 5638: 5636: 5634: 5632: 5630: 5414:"Saint-Pierre et Miquelon, Statut spécifique" 4640: 4047:List of airports in Saint Pierre and Miquelon 3888:is 1,800 metres (5,910 ft) long, and at 1783:due to the mildness of the winter and either 1436:has maintained a patrol boat, the ex-trawler 952: 890:'s 1579 navigational pilot for Newfoundland, 824:. St. Pierre is 19 km (12 mi) from 10147:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 8898:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 8893:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 6999: 5377: 5375: 5373: 5371: 5369: 4516: 4514: 4512: 4510: 4257:, with the last stations converted from the 3697:(born 1954), a former ice hockey goaltender. 3632:(1908–1990), composer, pianist and lyricist. 3618:Governor of the United States Virgin Islands 3155: 3149: 2938:All values, unless otherwise stated, are in 1646: 1638: 1630: 1624: 1616: 1601: 1583: 1571: 1562: 1553: 1545: 1535: 1444:Law enforcement in Saint Pierre and Miquelon 962: 900: 869: 852: 148: 86: 55: 9493:Prix des cinq continents de la francophonie 7840: 7545:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 7097:"French overseas possessions registrations" 6688: 6525: 5170:Last Call: The Rise and Fall of Prohibition 4675: 4288:on Channel 6. Before the conversion to the 3703:(born 1977), a retired mixed martial artist 3563:and maintains a number of unique features. 3132:Banque des Îles de Saint-Pierre et Miquelon 3009:The labour market is characterized by high 1578:), a 10-kilometre (6.2 mi) long sandy 1560:, 91 km or 35 sq mi) by the 1328:on 11 June 1985, thus withdrawing from the 797:is a vestige of the once-vast territory of 120: 10566:States and territories established in 1946 10228: 10214: 9820: 9806: 9580: 9566: 9447:Assemblée parlementaire de la Francophonie 8936: 8922: 8492:Outlying territories of European countries 8484: 8470: 8047: 8033: 7697: 7683: 7321: 7129:, New York, NY: Springer, pp. 27–66, 6010: 5948:. Cambridge University Press. p. 59. 5785: 5783: 5781: 5694: 5627: 5492: 5244: 4817: 4815: 4794:"The Basques of Saint Pierre and Miquelon" 4736:. Catholic Community Forum. Archived from 4310:SPM Telecom is also the department's main 4293:standard for digital television broadcasts 2711: 1427: 10536:French-speaking countries and territories 7717: 7518: 7222:. Springer Nature Singapore. p. 41. 6188: 6186: 6184: 6182: 5967: 5965: 5891:"Records pour la station de Saint Pierre" 5595: 5445: 5443: 5441: 5439: 5437: 5435: 5366: 5207: 5205: 5173:. New York: Scribner. pp. 169–172?. 4507: 3808:Saint Pierre and Miquelon has a domestic 3678:(born 1981), a singer-songwriter and poet 3593:Category:Saint Pierre and Miquelon people 3199:Demographics of Saint Pierre and Miquelon 2848: 2815: 1453: 1033:Learn how and when to remove this message 7601: 6642: 6448: 6246:"Travel tips: Saint-Pierre and Miquelon" 6212: 6045: 5579: 5577: 5519: 5513: 5112: 5110: 5090: 5086: 5084: 5082: 5030: 5028: 4939: 4937: 4935: 4933: 4931: 4929: 4927: 4353: 3960:Miquelon town, Miquelon-Langlade island 3851: 3843: 3835: 3788: 3723: 3596: 3102: 2691: 1742: 1463: 1294: 1009:Relevant discussion may be found on the 699: 9457:Agence universitaire de la Francophonie 6950:"Saint-Pierre & Miquelon - Cruises" 6775: 6773: 6771: 6721:Vidal, Marie-Paule (11 February 2022). 6583: 5983: 5778: 5703: 5325:Official Journal of the French Republic 5240: 5238: 5128: 5046: 4812: 4769: 4763: 4544: 4542: 4059:There are two airports on the islands: 3872:although there is a smaller harbour at 3143:Caisse Centrale de la France d'Outremer 1176:to Britain, though the British granted 14: 10531:Former departments of France in France 10526:Dependent territories in North America 10503: 7657:Government of Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon 7618: 7500:from the original on 10 September 2017 7120: 6694: 6477:"Religions In St. Pierre And Miquelon" 6336:from the original on 23 September 2015 6179: 5962: 5678:. Newfoundland and Labrador Heritage. 5432: 5283: 5202: 5166: 4796:. Buber's Basque Page. 30 April 2006. 4617: 4358:Collège Saint-Christophe, Saint-Pierre 3820:, but it is presently not a member of 3638:(1929–2016), a politician and teacher. 3217: 2961:quotas and a decline in the number of 1516:Geography of Saint Pierre and Miquelon 1102:), as the day marked the feast day of 10209: 9801: 9561: 8917: 8593:Scattered Islands in the Indian Ocean 8465: 8028: 7839: 7716: 7678: 7567:from the original on 8 September 2017 7527:from the original on 8 September 2017 7496:. sapeurs-pompiers975. 20 June 2014. 7474:from the original on 8 September 2017 7422:from the original on 18 February 2015 7418:. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. 7215: 7189: 7123:"History of Satellite Communications" 6720: 6605: 6603: 6586:"Historique des Rues de Saint-Pierre" 6483:from the original on 8 September 2017 6404:from the original on 4 September 2019 5992:"French islands bid for oil-rich sea" 5944:Robert Aldrich, John Connell (1992). 5797:from the original on 28 November 2012 5718:from the original on 17 February 2014 5615:from the original on 9 September 2012 5574: 5265: 5253:from the original on 10 November 2019 5107: 5079: 5025: 5007: 4924: 4657:from the original on 15 December 2019 4615: 4613: 4611: 4609: 4607: 4605: 4603: 4601: 4599: 4597: 3803:France men's national ice hockey team 3523:, and also from the historic area of 3137:In 1945 the island started using the 2696:Fishing boats in Saint-Pierre harbour 1866: 1855: 1844: 1833: 1822: 1342:Politics of Saint Pierre and Miquelon 1314:1958 French constitutional referendum 756: 7021: 6768: 6714: 6551: 6442: 6416: 6226:from the original on 29 January 2013 6033:from the original on 27 January 2012 5998:from the original on 3 December 2012 5897:from the original on 11 October 2016 5871:from the original on 10 October 2016 5766:from the original on 3 February 2015 5656:from the original on 27 January 2012 5460: 5389:from the original on 5 November 2012 5301:from the original on 7 February 2016 5235: 5223:from the original on 2 December 2012 4912:from the original on 19 October 2012 4760:) (Bordeaux, France, 1669) , p. 103. 4562:from the original on 9 February 2013 4539: 4454:Outline of Saint Pierre and Miquelon 4365:Lycée-Collège d'État Émile Letournel 1615:A third, formerly inhabited island, 1460:Canada–France Maritime Boundary Case 1393:Prefect of Saint Pierre and Miquelon 1056:Saint-Pierre, Quai La Roncière, 1887 980: 977:History of Saint Pierre and Miquelon 388:President of the Territorial Council 10546:Islands of the North Atlantic Ocean 8556:French Southern and Antarctic Lands 7704: 7468:"Centre Hospitalier François Dunan" 7364:Memorial University of Newfoundland 6874:"View schedules online:SPM Ferries" 6806:"BPE desserte Île aux Marins (PDF)" 5989: 5760:"Saint Pierre Temperature Averages" 5668: 4684:from the original on 3 January 2012 4669: 4488: 4379:Memorial University of Newfoundland 4061:Saint-Pierre Pointe-Blanche Airport 4022:, and currently is used for tours. 3974:Langlade, Miquelon-Langlade island 3612:(1871–1943), a Rear Admiral of the 1106:and her virgin companions. In 1536 769:), is a self-governing territorial 24: 7583: 7127:Handbook of Satellite Applications 6880:from the original on 26 March 2019 6600: 6358:. Bdm.insee.fr. 31 December 2012. 4969:from the original on 2 August 2014 4594: 4367:) and one vocational high school. 4236:French vehicle registration plates 3894:Fortune, Newfoundland and Labrador 3709:(born 1990), an ice hockey forward 3581:Diocese of La Rochelle and Saintes 3477:INSEE (1847–1962; 1967–2011; 2016) 3212: 3016: 1747:Port of Miquelon during the winter 1708:South Avalon–Burin oceanic barrens 1000:of a non-free copyrighted source, 908:It has been claimed that the name 25: 10592: 10561:Overseas collectivities of France 7650: 7409: 6513:from the original on 1 March 2018 6275:Newfoundland and Labrador Tourism 6167:from the original on 28 July 2009 6140:Tourism Saint-Pierre and Miquelon 6115:Tourism Saint-Pierre and Miquelon 5520:Willsher, Kim (10 January 2022). 4995:from the original on 22 July 2012 4432:. This replaced Caserne Daguerre. 4336:Marconi's Poldhu Wireless Station 4248: 3831: 3586: 3134:until the end of World War One. 961:" is said to be an adaptation of 10487: 10349:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 10023: 9990:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 9750: 9738: 9726: 9714: 9598: 9542: 9541: 9043:Democratic Republic of the Congo 8576:Saint Paul and Amsterdam Islands 8441: 8284: 8183:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 7553: 7512: 7486: 7460: 7434: 7403: 7382: 7370:from the original on 6 June 2018 7352: 7291: 7269: 7243: 7051:from the original on 29 May 2018 6643:Mccarthy, Brendan (9 May 2017). 6539:from the original on 11 May 2010 6507:Official Website of the Holy See 6362:from the original on 7 July 2012 6198:Saint-Pierre et Miquelon la 1ère 6085:"St Pierre and Miquelon profile" 5917:"Climate of St-Pierre 1991-2020" 5682:from the original on 2 June 2013 5499:Saint-Pierre et Miquelon la 1ère 5148:from the original on 12 May 2013 4800:from the original on 11 May 2011 4714:from the original on 31 May 2013 4676:Premio Real (22 February 2005). 4408: 4229: 4161:Connections with mainland France 4040: 3088: 3076: 3064: 2905: 2904: 2866: 2865: 2847: 2814: 2772: 2771: 2757: 2756: 1869: 1858: 1847: 1836: 1825: 1689: 1670: 1658: 1483:Lieutenant de vaisseau Le Hénaff 1398:The local legislative body, the 1347: 1255:Prohibition in the United States 1161:began to settle on the islands. 1063: 1049: 985: 715: 704:Map of Saint Pierre and Miquelon 467:242 km (93 sq mi) 220: 161: 99: 7907:French domains of the Holy Land 7605:"St. Pierre and Miquelon"  7183: 7157: 7114: 7089: 7063: 7037: 7015: 6993: 6963: 6942: 6917: 6892: 6866: 6852: 6826: 6798: 6743: 6695:Menary, Steve (17 April 2020). 6662: 6636: 6577: 6495: 6469: 6374: 6288: 6263: 6238: 6153: 6128: 6103: 6077: 5937: 5909: 5883: 5857: 5832: 5809: 5752: 5730: 5534: 5486: 5342: 5313: 5160: 5094:"St. Pierre and Miquelon"  4981: 4955: 4952:By Robert Aldrich, John Connell 4851: 4786: 4482: 4028:In the past from 2005 to 2009, 3192: 3058:Saint Pierre and Miquelon franc 3004: 2761:$ 261.3 million (2015 est. PPP) 1114:. Though already frequented by 874:was first noted in the form of 45:Overseas collectivity of France 10576:Territorial disputes of France 10571:Territorial disputes of Canada 9483:International Francophonie Day 8863:British Indian Ocean Territory 7902:French domains of Saint Helena 4744: 4726: 4700: 4587:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary 4574: 3715:(born 1991), ice hockey player 3498: 2980: 1701: 1149:, France ceded the islands to 1077: 13: 1: 7635:10.1080/07075332.1997.9640805 6751:"SPM Ferries-Departure Times" 6697:"Tiny Islands With Big Plans" 6200:(in French). 30 December 2018 5493:Linda Saci (7 January 2021). 4770:Cormier, Marc Albert (1997). 4500: 4102:Air transport is provided by 3728:Basque centre in Saint-Pierre 1799:(25.5 °F) in February). 1773:Köppen Climate Classification 1303: 1147:War of the Spanish Succession 512:25/km (64.7/sq mi) ( 10474:United States Virgin Islands 8429:United States Virgin Islands 7622:International History Review 7602:Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1922). 7135:10.1007/978-1-4419-7671-0_35 6058:. p. 32. Archived from 5091:Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1922). 4349: 4140:Îles-de-la-Madeleine Airport 3550: 1509: 1472:of Saint Pierre and Miquelon 1442:, in the region since 1997. 1224: 886:in the French Basque sailor 847: 7: 9239:French Community of Belgium 8858:British Antarctic Territory 8499:Territories under European 7877:​ and Antarctic Lands 7444:(in French). Archived from 7190:Price, Dan (28 June 2019). 6533:"'Zazpiak Bat' Basque Club" 5893:(in French). Météo France. 5867:(in French). Météo France. 5706:"Saint-Pierre and Miquelon" 4623:"Saint Pierre and Miquelon" 4442: 4271:Radio France Internationale 4005:Ferry services operated by 3816:. The territory also has a 3570: 3535:, Prince Edward Island and 3051: 2498:Average precipitation days 2284:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 2144:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1715:are the most common fauna. 1586:Morne de la Grande Montagne 1496:Grand Banks of Newfoundland 1386:National Assembly of France 1335: 1159:Britain's American colonies 1013:. Please help Knowledge by 822:Grand Banks of Newfoundland 10: 10597: 8214:San Andrés and Providencia 8056:Countries and dependencies 6977:Lonely Planet Publications 6559:"Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon" 6220:"Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon" 5990:Law, Bill (8 March 2006). 5592:By Steven Kendall Holloway 5556:"La Gendarmerie Nationale" 4214:, Nice, and Paris–CDG; and 4044: 3918: 3914: 3876:. The collectivity has no 3719: 3660:(born ??), politician 3654:(born ??), politician 3590: 3196: 3178: 3083:A 1948 Aluminum Franc coin 3055: 3033: 2835:Labour force by occupation 2687: 2679: 2024: 1738: 1705: 1513: 1457: 1339: 1186:American Revolutionary War 1174:North American possessions 1168:, which put an end to the 1100:ilhas das Onze Mil Virgens 1003:France's Overseas Frontier 974: 970: 29: 10511:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 10449:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 10367: 10241: 10165: 10132:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 10032: 10021: 9833: 9828:Transport in the Americas 9674: 9661:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 9631: 9608: 9537: 9516: 9465: 9439: 9419: 9293: 9257: 9232:National/regional members 9231: 8960: 8951: 8840: 8787: 8766: 8730: 8682: 8669:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 8533: 8512: 8507:for further information). 8497: 8437: 8416: 8375: 8349: 8318: 8302: 8293: 8282: 8201: 8075: 8066: 7990: 7929: 7885: 7868: 7850: 7846: 7835: 7807: 7794:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 7767: 7727: 7723: 7712: 6925:"Tours and ocean cruises" 5711:The Canadian Encyclopedia 5450:Saint-Pierre and Miquelon 5416:. Sodepar. Archived from 5280:By Fitzroy André Baptiste 4843:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 4384: 4312:internet service provider 4150:Charles de Gaulle Airport 4142:(YGR), Quebec, seasonally 3784: 3778:The Widow of Saint-Pierre 3740:(lumberjack skills), and 3476: 3230:—     3174: 2935: 2913: 2909:95.35 million (2010 est.) 2900: 2874: 2870:6.641 million (2010 est.) 2861: 2856: 2843: 2833: 2823: 2801: 2780: 2765: 2750: 2745: 2733: 2719: 2710: 2704:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 2632: 2588: 2544: 2497: 2423: 2353: 2283: 2213: 2143: 2073: 2068: 2065: 2062: 2059: 2056: 2053: 2050: 2047: 2044: 2041: 2038: 2035: 2032: 2029: 1997: 1975: 1953: 1931: 1901:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 1899: 1879: 1819: 1310:French Overseas Territory 1195:French Revolutionary Wars 783:Newfoundland and Labrador 711:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 686: 663: 651: 639: 629: 617: 601: 589: 558: 548: 538: 520: 506: 496: 489: 481: 471: 461: 454: 436: 420: 413: 403: 399: 384: 371: 356: 352: 339: 317: 307: 263: 255: 241: 231: 219: 143: 114: 95: 82: 72: 52:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 50: 10469:Turks and Caicos Islands 10152:Turks and Caicos Islands 9028:Central African Republic 8903:Turks and Caicos Islands 8448:North America portal 8408:Turks and Caicos Islands 7933:​ the Indian Ocean 6834:"Transports circulation" 6296:"St. Pierre et Miquelon" 5676:"St. Pierre et Miquelon" 5291:"St Pierre Stays French" 5213:"St Pierre and Miquelon" 4475: 3937:Summer frequency (2024) 3688: 3185:The islands have issued 2927:, electrical equipment, 2880:fish and fish products, 1769:subpolar oceanic climate 1326:territorial collectivity 758:[sɛ̃pjɛʁemiklɔ̃] 485:240 m (790 ft) 57:Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon 10521:Archipelagoes of France 9488:Jeux de la Francophonie 8341:St. Pierre and Miquelon 7841:Uninhabited territories 7611:Encyclopædia Britannica 6781:"View schedules online" 6615:. Lulu.com. 2002. p24. 5455:Encyclopædia Britannica 5167:Okrent, Daniel (2010). 5100:Encyclopædia Britannica 4750:Hoyarçabal, Martin de: 4341: 4332:Signal Hill, St. John's 3793:Frontón in Saint-Pierre 3666:(born 1954), politician 3167:Most businesses accept 2967:exclusive economic zone 1478:exclusive economic zone 1470:exclusive economic zone 1428:Defence and Gendarmerie 1172:, France ceded all its 1164:Under the terms of the 1127:Intendant of New France 1092:Eleven Thousand Virgins 967:(Englishman's Island). 808:The islands are in the 498:• 2020 census 10399:British Virgin Islands 10067:British Virgin Islands 9478:UN French Language Day 9311:Bosnia and Herzegovina 8868:British Virgin Islands 8393:British Virgin Islands 7771:​ collectivities 6479:. Religion-facts.com. 5972:Economie – L'Outre-Mer 4905:. INSEE. August 2000. 4359: 4156:to operate that flight 4114:Montreal–Trudeau (YUL) 3857: 3849: 3841: 3794: 3744:(more widely known in 3729: 3616:and one-time military 3605: 3545:Port au Port Peninsula 3204:Historical populations 3156: 3150: 3112: 2697: 1748: 1684:is at the lower right. 1647: 1639: 1631: 1625: 1617: 1602: 1591: 1584: 1572: 1563: 1554: 1546: 1536: 1473: 1454:Maritime boundary case 1403: 1300: 1282:seized the archipelago 1099: 1015:rewriting this article 963: 953: 906: 901: 870: 853: 836:, the nearest city in 753: 705: 482:Highest elevation 149: 121: 87: 56: 18:St. Pierre et Miquelon 10339:Saint Kitts and Nevis 9980:Saint Kitts and Nevis 9188:São Tomé and Príncipe 9048:Republic of the Congo 8695:Caribbean Netherlands 8238:Caribbean Netherlands 8173:Saint Kitts and Nevis 7718:Inhabited territories 6979:. 2008. p. 516. 6838:Ville de Saint-Pierre 4357: 4219:Corsair International 3855: 3847: 3839: 3792: 3727: 3600: 3122:Before 1890, Mexican 3106: 3071:20-CFA-franc banknote 2695: 1746: 1530:Appalachian Mountains 1486:and the seismic ship 1467: 1448:Gendarmerie Nationale 1298: 1088:João Álvares Fagundes 898: 812:near the entrance of 771:overseas collectivity 703: 603: • Summer ( 473:• Water (%) 75:Overseas collectivity 9285:United Arab Emirates 8270:Federal Dependencies 7996:overseas departments 7931:Scattered Islands in 7812:​ collectivity 7216:Patil, V.L. (2021). 6395:Government of France 6163:. 31 December 1998. 5297:. 18 December 1958. 5249:. The World at War. 5060:. 23 November 1903. 4776:The Northern Mariner 4740:on 20 February 2007. 4399:Halifax, Nova Scotia 4051:Saint-Pierre Airport 3886:Saint-Pierre Airport 3624:George Alain Frecker 2931:, building materials 2776:$ 46,200 (2006 est.) 2074:Record high °C (°F) 1682:Saint-Pierre Airport 1680:aerial photo, 2013. 1610:Saint-Pierre Airport 1391:France appoints the 1330:European Communities 1308:The colony became a 1166:1763 Treaty of Paris 1125:'s second tenure as 1070:Saint-Pierre in 1921 1017:with your own words. 888:Martin de Hoyarçabal 868:The present name of 840:. The tiny Canadian 810:Gulf of St. Lawrence 157:("The Marseillaise") 136:"From the Sea, Work" 10354:Trinidad and Tobago 10249:Antigua and Barbuda 10157:U.S. Virgin Islands 10000:Trinidad and Tobago 9845:Antigua and Barbuda 9777: /  9524:Francophone economy 8810:Plazas de Soberanía 8620:Juan de Nova Island 8188:Trinidad and Tobago 8083:Antigua and Barbuda 7965:Juan de Nova Island 7852:North Pacific Ocean 6813:Mairie Saint-Pierre 6565:on 8 September 2012 6250:Canadian Geographic 5977:22 May 2012 at the 5748:on 11 January 2006. 5219:. 2 November 2011. 5144:. 25 October 1931. 4210:, Lyon, Marseille, 4154:ASL Airlines France 3707:Nicolas Arrossamena 3676:Alexandra Hernandez 3670:Françoise Enguehard 3630:Paula Nenette Pepin 3557:Metropolitan French 3543:who settled on the 3505:Indigenous American 3205: 2707: 2589:Average snowy days 2545:Average rainy days 2354:Record low °C (°F) 2214:Daily mean °C (°F) 1816: 1604:Saint Pierre Island 1570:(also known as the 1404:Conseil territorial 1400:Territorial Council 1372:. A third commune, 1322:overseas department 1312:in 1946. After the 1188:on the side of the 838:Metropolitan France 582:) (widely accepted) 544:€161.1 million 408:Territorial Council 360:President of France 292:46.7778°N 56.1778°W 288: /  32:Saint Pierre Island 10289:Dominican Republic 9910:Dominican Republic 9529:Senghor University 9326:Dominican Republic 8825:Chafarinas Islands 8505:inclusion criteria 8123:Dominican Republic 7870:Overseas territory 7595:grandcolombier.com 7390:"Institut Frecker" 7340:on 31 October 2013 7171:on 2 November 2012 7077:. 17 December 2021 7075:The Globe and Mail 7000:Saltwire Network. 6310:on 8 February 2008 6091:. 23 February 2012 6065:on 9 February 2013 5420:on 9 November 2014 5295:The Calgary Herald 5141:The New York Times 5058:The New York Times 4710:. Travelmath.com. 4627:The World Factbook 4590:. Merriam-Webster. 4360: 4324:Islands on the Air 4130:Saint John's (YYT) 3858: 3850: 3842: 3795: 3762:The only time the 3734:harri-jasotzaileak 3730: 3713:Valentin Claireaux 3652:Stéphane Lenormand 3614:United States Navy 3610:Henry Hughes Hough 3606: 3602:Henry Hughes Hough 3203: 3113: 2700: 2698: 1814: 1779:, if bordering on 1749: 1641:Île aux Vainqueurs 1574:Isthme de Langlade 1474: 1422:Stéphane Claireaux 1378:French citizenship 1301: 1259:The New York Times 1145:, which ended the 1131:King William's War 998:close paraphrasing 932:. Therefore, from 924:are usually named 789:of eight islands, 748:), officially the 706: 534:2004 estimate 308:Official languages 10482: 10481: 10371:other territories 10203: 10202: 9781:46.850°N 56.317°W 9702: 9701: 9666:Wallis and Futuna 9588:Economies of the 9555: 9554: 9435: 9434: 9420:Suspended members 9258:Associate members 9068:Equatorial Guinea 8911: 8910: 8820:Alhucemas Islands 8674:Wallis and Futuna 8586:Saint Paul Island 8571:Kerguelen Islands 8541:Clipperton Island 8459: 8458: 8455: 8454: 8326:Clipperton Island 8280: 8279: 8022: 8021: 7986: 7985: 7982: 7981: 7978: 7977: 7921:Amsterdam Islands 7912:Kerguelen Islands 7860:Clipperton Island 7831: 7830: 7827: 7826: 7799:Wallis and Futuna 7523:. Depute975.net. 7229:978-981-334-905-6 7144:978-1-4419-7671-0 6622:978-0-7397-4438-3 5180:978-1-4391-7169-1 4459:Economy of France 4003: 4002: 3736:(stone heaving), 3547:on Newfoundland. 3495:infertile soils. 3489:Miquelon-Langlade 3481: 3480: 2948: 2947: 2829:4,429 (2015 est.) 2797:: 83% (2006 est.) 2684: 2683: 2019: 2018: 1880:National average 1794:Typical maritime 1761:subarctic climate 1757:humid continental 1596:Miquelon-Langlade 1537:Miquelon-Langlade 1504:continental shelf 1370:Miquelon-Langlade 1278:Charles de Gaulle 1143:Treaty of Utrecht 1043: 1042: 1035: 964:l'île à l'Anglais 916:form of Michael; 803:National Assembly 698: 697: 550:• Per capita 441:National Assembly 415:French Parliament 297:46.7778; -56.1778 212: 16:(Redirected from 10588: 10581:Northern America 10541:Island countries 10497: 10492: 10491: 10490: 10439:Saint Barthélemy 10369:Dependencies and 10242:Sovereign states 10230: 10223: 10216: 10207: 10206: 10122:Saint Barthélemy 10082:Falkland Islands 10027: 9822: 9815: 9808: 9799: 9798: 9792: 9791: 9789: 9788: 9787: 9782: 9778: 9775: 9774: 9773: 9770: 9755: 9754: 9753: 9743: 9742: 9731: 9730: 9729: 9719: 9718: 9717: 9710: 9651:Saint Barthélemy 9641:French Polynesia 9603: 9602: 9582: 9575: 9568: 9559: 9558: 9545: 9544: 8958: 8957: 8938: 8931: 8924: 8915: 8914: 8888:Pitcairn Islands 8878:Falkland Islands 8659:Saint Barthélemy 8608:Glorioso Islands 8581:Amsterdam Island 8551:French Polynesia 8486: 8479: 8472: 8463: 8462: 8446: 8445: 8444: 8300: 8299: 8288: 8073: 8072: 8068:Sovereign states 8049: 8042: 8035: 8026: 8025: 7951:Glorioso Islands 7932: 7883: 7882: 7876: 7872: 7848: 7847: 7837: 7836: 7811: 7784:Saint Barthélemy 7779:French Polynesia 7770: 7730: 7725: 7724: 7714: 7713: 7699: 7692: 7685: 7676: 7675: 7661: 7646: 7615: 7607: 7598: 7577: 7576: 7574: 7572: 7557: 7551: 7550: 7544: 7536: 7534: 7532: 7516: 7510: 7509: 7507: 7505: 7490: 7484: 7483: 7481: 7479: 7470:. Ch-fdunan.fr. 7464: 7458: 7457: 7455: 7453: 7438: 7432: 7431: 7429: 7427: 7407: 7401: 7400: 7398: 7396: 7386: 7380: 7379: 7377: 7375: 7356: 7350: 7349: 7347: 7345: 7330: 7319: 7318: 7316: 7314: 7305:. Archived from 7295: 7289: 7288: 7286: 7284: 7273: 7267: 7266: 7264: 7262: 7247: 7241: 7240: 7238: 7236: 7213: 7207: 7206: 7204: 7202: 7187: 7181: 7180: 7178: 7176: 7167:. Archived from 7161: 7155: 7154: 7153: 7151: 7118: 7112: 7111: 7109: 7107: 7093: 7087: 7086: 7084: 7082: 7067: 7061: 7060: 7058: 7056: 7041: 7035: 7034: 7032: 7030: 7019: 7013: 7012: 7010: 7008: 6997: 6991: 6990: 6967: 6961: 6960: 6958: 6956: 6946: 6940: 6939: 6937: 6935: 6921: 6915: 6914: 6912: 6910: 6896: 6890: 6889: 6887: 6885: 6870: 6864: 6863: 6856: 6850: 6849: 6847: 6845: 6830: 6824: 6823: 6821: 6819: 6810: 6802: 6796: 6795: 6793: 6791: 6777: 6766: 6765: 6763: 6761: 6747: 6741: 6740: 6737: 6735: 6733: 6718: 6712: 6711: 6709: 6707: 6692: 6686: 6685: 6683: 6681: 6666: 6660: 6659: 6657: 6655: 6640: 6634: 6633: 6631: 6629: 6607: 6598: 6597: 6581: 6575: 6574: 6572: 6570: 6555: 6549: 6548: 6546: 6544: 6529: 6523: 6522: 6520: 6518: 6499: 6493: 6492: 6490: 6488: 6473: 6467: 6466: 6464: 6462: 6453:. Archived from 6446: 6440: 6439: 6437: 6435: 6420: 6414: 6413: 6411: 6409: 6403: 6386: 6378: 6372: 6371: 6369: 6367: 6352: 6346: 6345: 6343: 6341: 6332:. Bdm.insee.fr. 6326: 6320: 6319: 6317: 6315: 6306:. Archived from 6300:Online Catalogue 6292: 6286: 6285: 6283: 6281: 6267: 6261: 6260: 6258: 6256: 6242: 6236: 6235: 6233: 6231: 6216: 6210: 6209: 6207: 6205: 6190: 6177: 6176: 6174: 6172: 6157: 6151: 6150: 6148: 6146: 6132: 6126: 6125: 6123: 6121: 6107: 6101: 6100: 6098: 6096: 6081: 6075: 6074: 6072: 6070: 6064: 6057: 6049: 6043: 6042: 6040: 6038: 6032: 6025: 6017: 6008: 6007: 6005: 6003: 5987: 5981: 5969: 5960: 5959: 5941: 5935: 5934: 5932: 5930: 5921: 5913: 5907: 5906: 5904: 5902: 5887: 5881: 5880: 5878: 5876: 5861: 5855: 5854: 5852: 5850: 5836: 5830: 5813: 5807: 5806: 5804: 5802: 5787: 5776: 5775: 5773: 5771: 5756: 5750: 5749: 5734: 5728: 5727: 5725: 5723: 5701: 5692: 5691: 5689: 5687: 5672: 5666: 5665: 5663: 5661: 5655: 5648: 5640: 5625: 5624: 5622: 5620: 5599: 5593: 5581: 5572: 5571: 5569: 5567: 5562:on 12 April 2012 5552: 5546: 5545: 5538: 5532: 5531: 5517: 5511: 5510: 5508: 5506: 5490: 5484: 5483: 5481: 5479: 5464: 5458: 5447: 5430: 5429: 5427: 5425: 5410: 5399: 5398: 5396: 5394: 5379: 5364: 5363: 5360: 5358: 5356: 5346: 5340: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5332: 5317: 5311: 5310: 5308: 5306: 5287: 5281: 5269: 5263: 5262: 5260: 5258: 5245:Doody, Richard. 5242: 5233: 5232: 5230: 5228: 5209: 5200: 5199: 5197: 5195: 5164: 5158: 5157: 5155: 5153: 5132: 5126: 5114: 5105: 5104: 5096: 5088: 5077: 5076: 5074: 5072: 5050: 5044: 5043:By Bill Marshall 5032: 5023: 5022:By Benoit Prieur 5011: 5005: 5004: 5002: 5000: 4985: 4979: 4978: 4976: 4974: 4959: 4953: 4941: 4922: 4921: 4919: 4917: 4911: 4904: 4896: 4867: 4855: 4849: 4848: 4842: 4834: 4832: 4830: 4819: 4810: 4809: 4807: 4805: 4790: 4784: 4783: 4767: 4761: 4748: 4742: 4741: 4730: 4724: 4723: 4721: 4719: 4704: 4698: 4697: 4694:Internet Archive 4691: 4689: 4673: 4667: 4666: 4664: 4662: 4647: 4638: 4637: 4636: 4634: 4619: 4592: 4591: 4578: 4572: 4571: 4569: 4567: 4561: 4554: 4546: 4537: 4536: 4534: 4532: 4518: 4494: 4493: 4490: 4486: 4167:Air Saint-Pierre 4104:Air Saint-Pierre 4081:Miquelon Airport 4055:Miquelon Airport 4020:Saint-George XII 3925: 3924: 3890:Miquelon Airport 3884:; the runway at 3658:Catherine Hélène 3503:Ruins show that 3219: 3214: 3206: 3202: 3187:their own stamps 3169:Canadian dollars 3159: 3153: 3128:Canadian dollars 3092: 3080: 3068: 2908: 2907: 2869: 2868: 2852:8.7% (2015 est.) 2851: 2850: 2819:1.5% (2015 est.) 2818: 2817: 2775: 2774: 2760: 2759: 2715: 2708: 2706: 2699: 2501: 2022: 2021: 1873: 1872: 1862: 1861: 1851: 1850: 1840: 1839: 1829: 1828: 1817: 1813: 1765:Labrador Current 1693: 1674: 1662: 1652: 1644: 1636: 1628: 1622: 1607: 1589: 1577: 1568: 1565:Dune de Langlade 1559: 1551: 1539: 1353: 1351: 1350: 1318:French Community 1263:imperial gallons 1206:Treaty of Amiens 1170:Seven Years' War 1135:Queen Anne's War 1121:In 1670, during 1067: 1053: 1038: 1031: 1027: 1024: 1018: 989: 988: 981: 966: 956: 904: 873: 856: 768: 767: 766: 760: 747: 746: 743: 742: 739: 736: 733: 730: 727: 724: 721: 531: 443: 380:Christian Pouget 303: 302: 300: 299: 298: 293: 289: 286: 285: 284: 281: 266:and largest city 224: 214: 213: 158: 154: 132: 124: 103: 91: 90: 67: 59: 48: 47: 21: 10596: 10595: 10591: 10590: 10589: 10587: 10586: 10585: 10501: 10500: 10493: 10488: 10486: 10483: 10478: 10372: 10370: 10363: 10237: 10234: 10204: 10199: 10177:Central America 10161: 10036: 10028: 10019: 9836: 9829: 9826: 9795: 9786:46.850; -56.317 9785: 9783: 9779: 9776: 9771: 9768: 9766: 9764: 9763: 9761: 9751: 9749: 9737: 9727: 9725: 9715: 9713: 9705: 9703: 9698: 9670: 9627: 9604: 9597: 9586: 9556: 9551: 9533: 9512: 9473:French language 9461: 9431: 9415: 9289: 9253: 9227: 9123:North Macedonia 8947: 8942: 8912: 8907: 8836: 8783: 8762: 8753:Queen Maud Land 8726: 8678: 8625:Tromelin Island 8598:Bassas da India 8529: 8508: 8493: 8490: 8460: 8451: 8442: 8440: 8433: 8412: 8371: 8345: 8314: 8289: 8276: 8197: 8062: 8053: 8023: 8018: 8000:Claimed by the 7974: 7970:Tromelin Island 7941:Bassas da India 7925: 7875:French Southern 7864: 7842: 7823: 7803: 7763: 7731:​ regions 7719: 7708: 7706:Overseas France 7703: 7659: 7653: 7589: 7586: 7584:Further reading 7581: 7580: 7570: 7568: 7559: 7558: 7554: 7538: 7537: 7530: 7528: 7519:Par depute975. 7517: 7513: 7503: 7501: 7492: 7491: 7487: 7477: 7475: 7466: 7465: 7461: 7451: 7449: 7440: 7439: 7435: 7425: 7423: 7408: 7404: 7394: 7392: 7388: 7387: 7383: 7373: 7371: 7358: 7357: 7353: 7343: 7341: 7332: 7331: 7322: 7312: 7310: 7309:on 20 July 2022 7297: 7296: 7292: 7282: 7280: 7275: 7274: 7270: 7260: 7258: 7255:www.cheznoo.net 7249: 7248: 7244: 7234: 7232: 7230: 7214: 7210: 7200: 7198: 7188: 7184: 7174: 7172: 7163: 7162: 7158: 7149: 7147: 7145: 7119: 7115: 7105: 7103: 7095: 7094: 7090: 7080: 7078: 7069: 7068: 7064: 7054: 7052: 7043: 7042: 7038: 7028: 7026: 7020: 7016: 7006: 7004: 6998: 6994: 6987: 6969: 6968: 6964: 6954: 6952: 6948: 6947: 6943: 6933: 6931: 6923: 6922: 6918: 6908: 6906: 6898: 6897: 6893: 6883: 6881: 6872: 6871: 6867: 6858: 6857: 6853: 6843: 6841: 6832: 6831: 6827: 6817: 6815: 6808: 6804: 6803: 6799: 6789: 6787: 6779: 6778: 6769: 6759: 6757: 6749: 6748: 6744: 6738: 6731: 6729: 6727:francetvinfo.fr 6719: 6715: 6705: 6703: 6693: 6689: 6679: 6677: 6676:on 24 July 2008 6668: 6667: 6663: 6653: 6651: 6641: 6637: 6627: 6625: 6623: 6609: 6608: 6601: 6596:on 11 May 2011. 6582: 6578: 6568: 6566: 6557: 6556: 6552: 6542: 6540: 6531: 6530: 6526: 6516: 6514: 6501: 6500: 6496: 6486: 6484: 6475: 6474: 6470: 6460: 6458: 6447: 6443: 6433: 6431: 6430:on 5 April 2012 6422: 6421: 6417: 6407: 6405: 6401: 6384: 6380: 6379: 6375: 6365: 6363: 6354: 6353: 6349: 6339: 6337: 6328: 6327: 6323: 6313: 6311: 6304:Stanley Gibbons 6294: 6293: 6289: 6279: 6277: 6269: 6268: 6264: 6254: 6252: 6244: 6243: 6239: 6229: 6227: 6218: 6217: 6213: 6203: 6201: 6192: 6191: 6180: 6170: 6168: 6159: 6158: 6154: 6144: 6142: 6134: 6133: 6129: 6119: 6117: 6109: 6108: 6104: 6094: 6092: 6083: 6082: 6078: 6068: 6066: 6062: 6055: 6051: 6050: 6046: 6036: 6034: 6030: 6023: 6019: 6018: 6011: 6001: 5999: 5988: 5984: 5979:Wayback Machine 5970: 5963: 5956: 5942: 5938: 5928: 5926: 5919: 5915: 5914: 5910: 5900: 5898: 5889: 5888: 5884: 5874: 5872: 5863: 5862: 5858: 5848: 5846: 5844:www.lameteo.org 5838: 5837: 5833: 5814: 5810: 5800: 5798: 5793:. L'Outre-Mer. 5789: 5788: 5779: 5769: 5767: 5762:. Weatherbase. 5758: 5757: 5753: 5736: 5735: 5731: 5721: 5719: 5702: 5695: 5685: 5683: 5674: 5673: 5669: 5659: 5657: 5653: 5646: 5642: 5641: 5628: 5618: 5616: 5601: 5600: 5596: 5582: 5575: 5565: 5563: 5554: 5553: 5549: 5540: 5539: 5535: 5527:TheGuardian.com 5518: 5514: 5504: 5502: 5491: 5487: 5477: 5475: 5474:on 1 April 2012 5468:"La préfecture" 5466: 5465: 5461: 5448: 5433: 5423: 5421: 5412: 5411: 5402: 5392: 5390: 5381: 5380: 5367: 5361: 5354: 5352: 5348: 5347: 5343: 5337: 5330: 5328: 5319: 5318: 5314: 5304: 5302: 5289: 5288: 5284: 5270: 5266: 5256: 5254: 5243: 5236: 5226: 5224: 5211: 5210: 5203: 5193: 5191: 5181: 5165: 5161: 5151: 5149: 5134: 5133: 5129: 5125:By Mark Bourrie 5115: 5108: 5089: 5080: 5070: 5068: 5052: 5051: 5047: 5033: 5026: 5015:Atlantic Canada 5012: 5008: 4998: 4996: 4987: 4986: 4982: 4972: 4970: 4961: 4960: 4956: 4942: 4925: 4915: 4913: 4909: 4902: 4898: 4897: 4870: 4856: 4852: 4836: 4835: 4828: 4826: 4821: 4820: 4813: 4803: 4801: 4792: 4791: 4787: 4768: 4764: 4749: 4745: 4732: 4731: 4727: 4717: 4715: 4706: 4705: 4701: 4687: 4685: 4674: 4670: 4660: 4658: 4649: 4648: 4641: 4632: 4630: 4621: 4620: 4595: 4580: 4579: 4575: 4565: 4563: 4559: 4552: 4548: 4547: 4540: 4530: 4528: 4520: 4519: 4508: 4503: 4498: 4497: 4491: 4487: 4483: 4478: 4445: 4413:Fire stations: 4411: 4387: 4352: 4344: 4328:DX Century Club 4251: 4232: 4163: 4057: 4043: 3923: 3917: 3911: 3878:merchant marine 3834: 3814:Coupe de France 3810:football league 3787: 3722: 3691: 3595: 3589: 3573: 3561:Canadian French 3553: 3529:Gaspé Peninsula 3501: 3201: 3195: 3183: 3177: 3099: 3093: 3084: 3081: 3072: 3069: 3060: 3054: 3036: 3028:business sector 3019: 3017:Diversification 3007: 2983: 2944: 2916: 2884:, animal feed, 2877: 2836: 2826: 2811: 2783: 2768: 2738: 2728:Canadian Dollar 2702: 2690: 2685: 2499: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2437: 2432: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2388: 2383: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2348: 2343: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2313: 2308: 2303: 2298: 2293: 2288: 2278: 2273: 2268: 2263: 2258: 2253: 2248: 2243: 2238: 2233: 2228: 2223: 2218: 2208: 2203: 2198: 2193: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2148: 2138: 2133: 2128: 2123: 2118: 2113: 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 1874: 1870: 1868: 1863: 1859: 1857: 1852: 1848: 1846: 1841: 1837: 1835: 1830: 1826: 1824: 1741: 1710: 1704: 1697: 1694: 1685: 1675: 1666: 1663: 1649:Île aux Pigeons 1633:Grand Colombier 1619:Isle-aux-Marins 1556:Petite Miquelon 1548:Grande Miquelon 1542:Miquelon Island 1522:Burin Peninsula 1518: 1512: 1488:Lucien Beaufort 1462: 1456: 1430: 1374:Isle-aux-Marins 1348: 1346: 1344: 1338: 1306: 1244:French military 1227: 1210:Treaty of Paris 1108:Jacques Cartier 1080: 1075: 1074: 1073: 1072: 1071: 1068: 1059: 1058: 1057: 1054: 1039: 1028: 1022: 1019: 1008: 990: 986: 979: 973: 850: 830:Burin Peninsula 762: 761: 718: 714: 708: 707: 682: 659: 608: 585: 576:Canadian dollar 551: 541: 525: 509: 499: 474: 464: 444: 439: 426: 390: 377: 366:Emmanuel Macron 362: 335: 296: 294: 290: 287: 282: 279: 277: 275: 274: 273: 267: 233:Sovereign state 227: 215: 162: 159: 156: 155: 151:La Marseillaise 139: 133: 126: 110: 109: 108: 104: 85: 84: 78: 68: 61: 53: 46: 39: 36:Miquelon Island 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 10594: 10584: 10583: 10578: 10573: 10568: 10563: 10558: 10553: 10548: 10543: 10538: 10533: 10528: 10523: 10518: 10513: 10499: 10498: 10480: 10479: 10477: 10476: 10471: 10466: 10461: 10459:Sint Eustatius 10456: 10451: 10446: 10441: 10436: 10431: 10426: 10421: 10416: 10411: 10406: 10404:Cayman Islands 10401: 10396: 10391: 10386: 10381: 10375: 10373: 10368: 10365: 10364: 10362: 10361: 10356: 10351: 10346: 10341: 10336: 10331: 10326: 10321: 10316: 10311: 10306: 10301: 10296: 10291: 10286: 10281: 10276: 10271: 10266: 10261: 10256: 10251: 10245: 10243: 10239: 10238: 10233: 10232: 10225: 10218: 10210: 10201: 10200: 10198: 10197: 10190: 10188: 10186: 10184: 10179: 10174: 10166: 10163: 10162: 10160: 10159: 10154: 10149: 10144: 10139: 10137:Sint Eustatius 10134: 10129: 10124: 10119: 10114: 10109: 10104: 10099: 10094: 10089: 10084: 10079: 10074: 10072:Cayman Islands 10069: 10064: 10059: 10054: 10049: 10043: 10041: 10030: 10029: 10022: 10020: 10018: 10017: 10012: 10007: 10002: 9997: 9992: 9987: 9982: 9977: 9972: 9967: 9962: 9957: 9952: 9947: 9942: 9937: 9932: 9927: 9922: 9917: 9912: 9907: 9902: 9897: 9892: 9887: 9882: 9877: 9872: 9867: 9862: 9857: 9852: 9847: 9841: 9839: 9831: 9830: 9825: 9824: 9817: 9810: 9802: 9760: 9759: 9747: 9735: 9723: 9700: 9699: 9697: 9696: 9691: 9686: 9680: 9678: 9672: 9671: 9669: 9668: 9663: 9658: 9653: 9648: 9643: 9637: 9635: 9629: 9628: 9626: 9625: 9620: 9614: 9612: 9606: 9605: 9594:European Union 9585: 9584: 9577: 9570: 9562: 9553: 9552: 9550: 9549: 9538: 9535: 9534: 9532: 9531: 9526: 9520: 9518: 9514: 9513: 9511: 9510: 9505: 9500: 9495: 9490: 9485: 9480: 9475: 9469: 9467: 9463: 9462: 9460: 9459: 9454: 9449: 9443: 9441: 9437: 9436: 9433: 9432: 9430: 9429: 9423: 9421: 9417: 9416: 9414: 9413: 9408: 9403: 9398: 9393: 9388: 9383: 9378: 9373: 9368: 9363: 9358: 9353: 9348: 9343: 9338: 9333: 9328: 9323: 9321:Czech Republic 9318: 9313: 9308: 9303: 9297: 9295: 9291: 9290: 9288: 9287: 9282: 9277: 9272: 9267: 9261: 9259: 9255: 9254: 9252: 9251: 9246: 9241: 9235: 9233: 9229: 9228: 9226: 9225: 9220: 9215: 9210: 9205: 9200: 9195: 9190: 9185: 9180: 9175: 9170: 9165: 9160: 9155: 9150: 9145: 9140: 9135: 9130: 9125: 9120: 9115: 9110: 9105: 9100: 9095: 9090: 9085: 9080: 9075: 9070: 9065: 9060: 9055: 9050: 9045: 9040: 9035: 9030: 9025: 9020: 9015: 9010: 9005: 9000: 8995: 8990: 8985: 8980: 8975: 8970: 8964: 8962: 8955: 8949: 8948: 8941: 8940: 8933: 8926: 8918: 8909: 8908: 8906: 8905: 8900: 8895: 8890: 8885: 8880: 8875: 8873:Cayman Islands 8870: 8865: 8860: 8855: 8850: 8844: 8842: 8841:United Kingdom 8838: 8837: 8835: 8834: 8833: 8832: 8827: 8822: 8817: 8815:Alboran Island 8807: 8802: 8797: 8795:Canary Islands 8791: 8789: 8785: 8784: 8782: 8781: 8776: 8770: 8768: 8764: 8763: 8761: 8760: 8755: 8750: 8748:Peter I Island 8745: 8740: 8734: 8732: 8728: 8727: 8725: 8724: 8719: 8714: 8713: 8712: 8710:Sint Eustatius 8707: 8702: 8692: 8686: 8684: 8680: 8679: 8677: 8676: 8671: 8666: 8661: 8656: 8651: 8646: 8641: 8636: 8631: 8630: 8629: 8628: 8627: 8622: 8617: 8616: 8615: 8605: 8600: 8590: 8589: 8588: 8583: 8573: 8568: 8566:Crozet Islands 8563: 8553: 8548: 8543: 8537: 8535: 8531: 8530: 8528: 8527: 8522: 8516: 8514: 8510: 8509: 8498: 8495: 8494: 8489: 8488: 8481: 8474: 8466: 8457: 8456: 8453: 8452: 8438: 8435: 8434: 8432: 8431: 8426: 8420: 8418: 8414: 8413: 8411: 8410: 8405: 8400: 8398:Cayman Islands 8395: 8390: 8385: 8379: 8377: 8376:United Kingdom 8373: 8372: 8370: 8369: 8364: 8359: 8353: 8351: 8347: 8346: 8344: 8343: 8338: 8333: 8331:St. Barthélemy 8328: 8322: 8320: 8316: 8315: 8313: 8312: 8306: 8304: 8297: 8291: 8290: 8283: 8281: 8278: 8277: 8275: 8274: 8273: 8272: 8267: 8257: 8256: 8255: 8253:Sint Eustatius 8250: 8245: 8235: 8234: 8233: 8228: 8218: 8217: 8216: 8205: 8203: 8199: 8198: 8196: 8195: 8190: 8185: 8180: 8175: 8170: 8165: 8160: 8155: 8150: 8145: 8140: 8135: 8130: 8125: 8120: 8115: 8110: 8105: 8100: 8095: 8090: 8085: 8079: 8077: 8070: 8064: 8063: 8052: 8051: 8044: 8037: 8029: 8020: 8019: 8017: 8016: 8010: 8004: 7998: 7994:Also known as 7991: 7988: 7987: 7984: 7983: 7980: 7979: 7976: 7975: 7973: 7972: 7967: 7962: 7961: 7960: 7957:Banc du Geyser 7948: 7943: 7937: 7935: 7927: 7926: 7924: 7923: 7914: 7909: 7904: 7899: 7897:Crozet Islands 7894: 7886: 7880: 7866: 7865: 7863: 7862: 7856: 7854: 7844: 7843: 7833: 7832: 7829: 7828: 7825: 7824: 7822: 7821: 7815: 7813: 7805: 7804: 7802: 7801: 7796: 7791: 7786: 7781: 7775: 7773: 7765: 7764: 7762: 7761: 7756: 7751: 7746: 7741: 7735: 7733: 7721: 7720: 7710: 7709: 7702: 7701: 7694: 7687: 7679: 7673: 7672: 7670:SPM Express SA 7667: 7662: 7652: 7651:External links 7649: 7648: 7647: 7629:(4): 809–835. 7616: 7599: 7585: 7582: 7579: 7578: 7563:. Auto titre. 7552: 7511: 7485: 7459: 7448:on 19 May 2009 7433: 7402: 7381: 7351: 7320: 7290: 7268: 7242: 7228: 7208: 7182: 7156: 7143: 7113: 7088: 7062: 7036: 7014: 6992: 6985: 6962: 6941: 6916: 6891: 6865: 6851: 6825: 6797: 6767: 6742: 6713: 6687: 6661: 6635: 6621: 6599: 6576: 6550: 6524: 6509:(in Italian). 6494: 6468: 6457:on 2 June 2012 6449:Marc Cormier. 6441: 6415: 6373: 6347: 6321: 6287: 6262: 6237: 6211: 6178: 6152: 6127: 6102: 6076: 6044: 6026:. p. 29. 6009: 5982: 5961: 5954: 5936: 5908: 5882: 5856: 5831: 5808: 5791:"Présentation" 5777: 5751: 5729: 5693: 5667: 5649:. p. 16. 5626: 5611:. 7 May 2009. 5594: 5573: 5547: 5533: 5512: 5485: 5459: 5431: 5400: 5365: 5341: 5327:. 20 July 1976 5312: 5282: 5264: 5234: 5201: 5179: 5159: 5127: 5106: 5078: 5045: 5024: 5006: 4980: 4954: 4923: 4868: 4866:By Adrian Room 4850: 4811: 4785: 4762: 4743: 4725: 4699: 4668: 4639: 4593: 4573: 4555:. p. 24. 4538: 4505: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4496: 4495: 4480: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4473: 4472: 4471: 4470: 4462: 4461: 4456: 4451: 4444: 4441: 4437: 4436: 4433: 4426:aerial ladders 4418: 4410: 4407: 4395:Eastern Health 4386: 4383: 4351: 4348: 4343: 4340: 4263:Outre-Mer 1ère 4250: 4249:Communications 4247: 4231: 4228: 4227: 4226: 4215: 4200: 4193: 4180:to Paris–CDG, 4162: 4159: 4158: 4157: 4143: 4137: 4111: 4042: 4039: 4001: 4000: 3997: 3994: 3991: 3989:Île aux Marins 3985: 3984: 3981: 3978: 3975: 3971: 3970: 3967: 3964: 3961: 3957: 3956: 3953: 3950: 3945: 3939: 3938: 3935: 3932: 3931:Ferry Terminal 3929: 3928:Ferry Terminal 3916: 3913: 3833: 3832:Transportation 3830: 3786: 3783: 3721: 3718: 3717: 3716: 3710: 3704: 3698: 3695:Patrick Foliot 3690: 3687: 3686: 3685: 3679: 3673: 3667: 3661: 3655: 3649: 3639: 3633: 3627: 3621: 3588: 3587:Notable people 3585: 3572: 3569: 3552: 3549: 3500: 3497: 3479: 3478: 3474: 3473: 3470: 3467: 3463: 3462: 3459: 3456: 3452: 3451: 3448: 3445: 3441: 3440: 3437: 3434: 3430: 3429: 3426: 3423: 3419: 3418: 3415: 3412: 3408: 3407: 3404: 3401: 3397: 3396: 3393: 3390: 3386: 3385: 3382: 3379: 3375: 3374: 3371: 3368: 3364: 3363: 3360: 3357: 3353: 3352: 3349: 3346: 3342: 3341: 3338: 3335: 3331: 3330: 3327: 3324: 3320: 3319: 3316: 3313: 3309: 3308: 3305: 3302: 3298: 3297: 3294: 3291: 3287: 3286: 3283: 3280: 3276: 3275: 3272: 3269: 3265: 3264: 3261: 3258: 3254: 3253: 3250: 3247: 3243: 3242: 3239: 3236: 3232: 3231: 3228: 3225: 3221: 3220: 3215: 3210: 3197:Main article: 3194: 3191: 3179:Main article: 3176: 3173: 3162:Bank of France 3101: 3100: 3094: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3075: 3073: 3070: 3063: 3053: 3050: 3046:Île aux Marins 3035: 3032: 3018: 3015: 3006: 3003: 2987:growing season 2982: 2979: 2946: 2945: 2936: 2933: 2932: 2917: 2914: 2911: 2910: 2902: 2898: 2897: 2896:and mink pelts 2878: 2875: 2872: 2871: 2863: 2859: 2858: 2854: 2853: 2845: 2841: 2840: 2837: 2834: 2831: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2821: 2820: 2812: 2802: 2799: 2798: 2784: 2781: 2778: 2777: 2769: 2767:GDP per capita 2766: 2763: 2762: 2754: 2748: 2747: 2743: 2742: 2739: 2734: 2731: 2730: 2721: 2717: 2716: 2689: 2686: 2682: 2681: 2677: 2676: 2673: 2670: 2667: 2664: 2661: 2658: 2655: 2652: 2649: 2646: 2643: 2640: 2637: 2635:sunshine hours 2630: 2629: 2626: 2623: 2620: 2617: 2614: 2611: 2608: 2605: 2602: 2599: 2596: 2593: 2590: 2586: 2585: 2582: 2579: 2576: 2573: 2570: 2567: 2564: 2561: 2558: 2555: 2552: 2549: 2546: 2542: 2541: 2538: 2535: 2532: 2529: 2526: 2523: 2520: 2517: 2514: 2511: 2508: 2505: 2502: 2495: 2494: 2489: 2484: 2479: 2474: 2469: 2464: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2444: 2439: 2434: 2429: 2421: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2375: 2370: 2365: 2360: 2355: 2351: 2350: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2330: 2325: 2320: 2315: 2310: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2281: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2255: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2220: 2215: 2211: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2195: 2190: 2185: 2180: 2175: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2155: 2150: 2145: 2141: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2125: 2120: 2115: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2075: 2071: 2070: 2067: 2064: 2061: 2058: 2055: 2052: 2049: 2046: 2043: 2040: 2037: 2034: 2031: 2027: 2026: 2020: 2017: 2016: 2013: 2010: 2007: 2004: 2001: 1995: 1994: 1991: 1988: 1985: 1982: 1979: 1973: 1972: 1969: 1966: 1963: 1960: 1957: 1951: 1950: 1947: 1944: 1941: 1938: 1935: 1929: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1897: 1896: 1893: 1890: 1887: 1884: 1881: 1877: 1876: 1865: 1854: 1843: 1832: 1821: 1740: 1737: 1703: 1700: 1699: 1698: 1695: 1688: 1686: 1676: 1669: 1667: 1664: 1657: 1626:Île-aux-Chiens 1592:Gueule d'Enfer 1514:Main article: 1511: 1508: 1494:rights on the 1458:Main article: 1455: 1452: 1429: 1426: 1340:Main article: 1337: 1334: 1305: 1302: 1292:by over 98%. 1226: 1223: 1178:fishing rights 1116:Mi'kmaq people 1079: 1076: 1069: 1062: 1061: 1060: 1055: 1048: 1047: 1046: 1045: 1044: 1041: 1040: 993: 991: 984: 975:Main article: 972: 969: 930:Basque Country 865:of fishermen. 857:is French for 849: 846: 696: 695: 690: 684: 683: 681: 680: 675: 669: 667: 661: 660: 657: 655: 649: 648: 643: 637: 636: 633: 627: 626: 619: 615: 614: 609: 602: 599: 598: 593: 587: 586: 584: 583: 573: 562: 560: 556: 555: 552: 549: 546: 545: 542: 539: 536: 535: 532: 518: 517: 510: 508:• Density 507: 504: 503: 500: 497: 494: 493: 487: 486: 483: 479: 478: 475: 472: 469: 468: 465: 462: 459: 458: 452: 451: 445: 437: 434: 433: 427: 421: 418: 417: 411: 410: 405: 401: 400: 397: 396: 394:Bernard Briand 391: 385: 382: 381: 378: 372: 369: 368: 363: 357: 354: 353: 350: 349: 343: 337: 336: 334: 333: 330: 327: 326:Saint-Pierrais 323: 321: 315: 314: 309: 305: 304: 268: 265: 261: 260: 257: 256:Current status 253: 252: 249: 247:United Kingdom 239: 238: 235: 229: 228: 225: 217: 216: 160: 141: 140: 122:"A Mare Labor" 119: 112: 111: 98: 97: 96: 93: 92: 80: 79: 73: 70: 69: 54: 51: 44: 43: 42: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 10593: 10582: 10579: 10577: 10574: 10572: 10569: 10567: 10564: 10562: 10559: 10557: 10554: 10552: 10549: 10547: 10544: 10542: 10539: 10537: 10534: 10532: 10529: 10527: 10524: 10522: 10519: 10517: 10514: 10512: 10509: 10508: 10506: 10496: 10495:France portal 10485: 10475: 10472: 10470: 10467: 10465: 10462: 10460: 10457: 10455: 10452: 10450: 10447: 10445: 10442: 10440: 10437: 10435: 10432: 10430: 10427: 10425: 10422: 10420: 10417: 10415: 10412: 10410: 10407: 10405: 10402: 10400: 10397: 10395: 10392: 10390: 10387: 10385: 10382: 10380: 10377: 10376: 10374: 10366: 10360: 10359:United States 10357: 10355: 10352: 10350: 10347: 10345: 10342: 10340: 10337: 10335: 10332: 10330: 10327: 10325: 10322: 10320: 10317: 10315: 10312: 10310: 10307: 10305: 10302: 10300: 10297: 10295: 10292: 10290: 10287: 10285: 10282: 10280: 10277: 10275: 10272: 10270: 10267: 10265: 10262: 10260: 10257: 10255: 10252: 10250: 10247: 10246: 10244: 10240: 10231: 10226: 10224: 10219: 10217: 10212: 10211: 10208: 10196: 10195: 10194:South America 10191: 10189: 10187: 10185: 10183: 10180: 10178: 10175: 10173: 10172: 10171:North America 10168: 10167: 10164: 10158: 10155: 10153: 10150: 10148: 10145: 10143: 10140: 10138: 10135: 10133: 10130: 10128: 10125: 10123: 10120: 10118: 10115: 10113: 10110: 10108: 10105: 10103: 10100: 10098: 10095: 10093: 10090: 10088: 10087:French Guiana 10085: 10083: 10080: 10078: 10075: 10073: 10070: 10068: 10065: 10063: 10060: 10058: 10055: 10053: 10050: 10048: 10045: 10044: 10042: 10040: 10035: 10031: 10026: 10016: 10013: 10011: 10008: 10006: 10005:United States 10003: 10001: 9998: 9996: 9993: 9991: 9988: 9986: 9983: 9981: 9978: 9976: 9973: 9971: 9968: 9966: 9963: 9961: 9958: 9956: 9953: 9951: 9948: 9946: 9943: 9941: 9938: 9936: 9933: 9931: 9928: 9926: 9923: 9921: 9918: 9916: 9913: 9911: 9908: 9906: 9903: 9901: 9898: 9896: 9893: 9891: 9888: 9886: 9883: 9881: 9878: 9876: 9873: 9871: 9868: 9866: 9863: 9861: 9858: 9856: 9853: 9851: 9848: 9846: 9843: 9842: 9840: 9838: 9832: 9823: 9818: 9816: 9811: 9809: 9804: 9803: 9800: 9796: 9793: 9790: 9758: 9757:North America 9748: 9746: 9741: 9736: 9734: 9724: 9722: 9712: 9711: 9708: 9695: 9692: 9690: 9687: 9685: 9682: 9681: 9679: 9677: 9673: 9667: 9664: 9662: 9659: 9657: 9654: 9652: 9649: 9647: 9646:New Caledonia 9644: 9642: 9639: 9638: 9636: 9634: 9630: 9624: 9621: 9619: 9618:Faroe Islands 9616: 9615: 9613: 9611: 9607: 9601: 9595: 9591: 9583: 9578: 9576: 9571: 9569: 9564: 9563: 9560: 9548: 9540: 9539: 9536: 9530: 9527: 9525: 9522: 9521: 9519: 9515: 9509: 9506: 9504: 9501: 9499: 9496: 9494: 9491: 9489: 9486: 9484: 9481: 9479: 9476: 9474: 9471: 9470: 9468: 9464: 9458: 9455: 9453: 9450: 9448: 9445: 9444: 9442: 9438: 9428: 9425: 9424: 9422: 9418: 9412: 9409: 9407: 9404: 9402: 9399: 9397: 9394: 9392: 9389: 9387: 9384: 9382: 9379: 9377: 9374: 9372: 9369: 9367: 9364: 9362: 9359: 9357: 9354: 9352: 9349: 9347: 9344: 9342: 9339: 9337: 9334: 9332: 9329: 9327: 9324: 9322: 9319: 9317: 9314: 9312: 9309: 9307: 9304: 9302: 9299: 9298: 9296: 9292: 9286: 9283: 9281: 9278: 9276: 9273: 9271: 9268: 9266: 9263: 9262: 9260: 9256: 9250: 9247: 9245: 9244:New Brunswick 9242: 9240: 9237: 9236: 9234: 9230: 9224: 9221: 9219: 9216: 9214: 9211: 9209: 9206: 9204: 9201: 9199: 9196: 9194: 9191: 9189: 9186: 9184: 9181: 9179: 9176: 9174: 9171: 9169: 9166: 9164: 9161: 9159: 9156: 9154: 9151: 9149: 9146: 9144: 9141: 9139: 9136: 9134: 9131: 9129: 9126: 9124: 9121: 9119: 9116: 9114: 9111: 9109: 9106: 9104: 9101: 9099: 9096: 9094: 9093:Guinea-Bissau 9091: 9089: 9086: 9084: 9081: 9079: 9076: 9074: 9071: 9069: 9066: 9064: 9061: 9059: 9056: 9054: 9051: 9049: 9046: 9044: 9041: 9039: 9036: 9034: 9031: 9029: 9026: 9024: 9021: 9019: 9016: 9014: 9011: 9009: 9006: 9004: 9001: 8999: 8996: 8994: 8991: 8989: 8986: 8984: 8981: 8979: 8976: 8974: 8971: 8969: 8966: 8965: 8963: 8959: 8956: 8954: 8950: 8946: 8939: 8934: 8932: 8927: 8925: 8920: 8919: 8916: 8904: 8901: 8899: 8896: 8894: 8891: 8889: 8886: 8884: 8881: 8879: 8876: 8874: 8871: 8869: 8866: 8864: 8861: 8859: 8856: 8854: 8851: 8849: 8846: 8845: 8843: 8839: 8831: 8830:Velez Islands 8828: 8826: 8823: 8821: 8818: 8816: 8813: 8812: 8811: 8808: 8806: 8803: 8801: 8798: 8796: 8793: 8792: 8790: 8786: 8780: 8777: 8775: 8772: 8771: 8769: 8765: 8759: 8756: 8754: 8751: 8749: 8746: 8744: 8741: 8739: 8738:Bouvet Island 8736: 8735: 8733: 8729: 8723: 8720: 8718: 8715: 8711: 8708: 8706: 8703: 8701: 8698: 8697: 8696: 8693: 8691: 8688: 8687: 8685: 8681: 8675: 8672: 8670: 8667: 8665: 8662: 8660: 8657: 8655: 8652: 8650: 8649:New Caledonia 8647: 8645: 8642: 8640: 8637: 8635: 8632: 8626: 8623: 8621: 8618: 8614: 8611: 8610: 8609: 8606: 8604: 8603:Europa Island 8601: 8599: 8596: 8595: 8594: 8591: 8587: 8584: 8582: 8579: 8578: 8577: 8574: 8572: 8569: 8567: 8564: 8562: 8559: 8558: 8557: 8554: 8552: 8549: 8547: 8546:French Guiana 8544: 8542: 8539: 8538: 8536: 8532: 8526: 8525:Faroe Islands 8523: 8521: 8518: 8517: 8515: 8511: 8506: 8502: 8496: 8487: 8482: 8480: 8475: 8473: 8468: 8467: 8464: 8450: 8449: 8436: 8430: 8427: 8425: 8422: 8421: 8419: 8417:United States 8415: 8409: 8406: 8404: 8401: 8399: 8396: 8394: 8391: 8389: 8386: 8384: 8381: 8380: 8378: 8374: 8368: 8365: 8363: 8360: 8358: 8355: 8354: 8352: 8348: 8342: 8339: 8337: 8334: 8332: 8329: 8327: 8324: 8323: 8321: 8317: 8311: 8308: 8307: 8305: 8301: 8298: 8296: 8292: 8287: 8271: 8268: 8266: 8265:Nueva Esparta 8263: 8262: 8261: 8258: 8254: 8251: 8249: 8246: 8244: 8241: 8240: 8239: 8236: 8232: 8229: 8227: 8224: 8223: 8222: 8219: 8215: 8212: 8211: 8210: 8207: 8206: 8204: 8200: 8194: 8193:United States 8191: 8189: 8186: 8184: 8181: 8179: 8176: 8174: 8171: 8169: 8166: 8164: 8161: 8159: 8156: 8154: 8151: 8149: 8146: 8144: 8141: 8139: 8136: 8134: 8131: 8129: 8126: 8124: 8121: 8119: 8116: 8114: 8111: 8109: 8106: 8104: 8101: 8099: 8096: 8094: 8091: 8089: 8086: 8084: 8081: 8080: 8078: 8074: 8071: 8069: 8065: 8061: 8060:North America 8057: 8050: 8045: 8043: 8038: 8036: 8031: 8030: 8027: 8015: 8011: 8009: 8005: 8003: 7999: 7997: 7993: 7992: 7989: 7971: 7968: 7966: 7963: 7959: 7958: 7954: 7953: 7952: 7949: 7947: 7946:Europa Island 7944: 7942: 7939: 7938: 7936: 7934: 7928: 7922: 7918: 7915: 7913: 7910: 7908: 7905: 7903: 7900: 7898: 7895: 7893: 7892: 7888: 7887: 7884: 7881: 7878: 7871: 7867: 7861: 7858: 7857: 7855: 7853: 7849: 7845: 7838: 7834: 7820: 7819:New Caledonia 7817: 7816: 7814: 7810: 7806: 7800: 7797: 7795: 7792: 7790: 7787: 7785: 7782: 7780: 7777: 7776: 7774: 7772: 7766: 7760: 7757: 7755: 7752: 7750: 7747: 7745: 7742: 7740: 7739:French Guiana 7737: 7736: 7734: 7732: 7726: 7722: 7715: 7711: 7707: 7700: 7695: 7693: 7688: 7686: 7681: 7680: 7677: 7671: 7668: 7666: 7663: 7658: 7655: 7654: 7644: 7640: 7636: 7632: 7628: 7624: 7623: 7617: 7613: 7612: 7606: 7600: 7596: 7592: 7588: 7587: 7566: 7562: 7556: 7548: 7542: 7526: 7522: 7515: 7499: 7495: 7489: 7473: 7469: 7463: 7447: 7443: 7437: 7421: 7417: 7413: 7410:Walsh, Adam. 7406: 7391: 7385: 7369: 7365: 7361: 7355: 7339: 7335: 7329: 7327: 7325: 7308: 7304: 7303:hyperleapsite 7300: 7294: 7278: 7272: 7256: 7252: 7246: 7231: 7225: 7221: 7220: 7212: 7197: 7193: 7186: 7170: 7166: 7160: 7146: 7140: 7136: 7132: 7128: 7124: 7117: 7102: 7098: 7092: 7076: 7072: 7066: 7050: 7046: 7040: 7025: 7018: 7003: 6996: 6988: 6986:9781741045710 6982: 6978: 6974: 6973: 6966: 6951: 6945: 6930: 6926: 6920: 6905: 6901: 6895: 6879: 6875: 6869: 6861: 6860:"SPM Ferries" 6855: 6839: 6835: 6829: 6814: 6807: 6801: 6786: 6782: 6776: 6774: 6772: 6756: 6752: 6746: 6728: 6724: 6717: 6702: 6698: 6691: 6675: 6671: 6665: 6650: 6646: 6639: 6624: 6618: 6614: 6613: 6606: 6604: 6595: 6591: 6587: 6584:Emile SASCO. 6580: 6564: 6560: 6554: 6538: 6535:(in French). 6534: 6528: 6512: 6508: 6504: 6498: 6482: 6478: 6472: 6456: 6452: 6445: 6429: 6425: 6419: 6400: 6396: 6393:(in French). 6392: 6391: 6383: 6377: 6361: 6357: 6351: 6335: 6331: 6325: 6309: 6305: 6301: 6297: 6291: 6276: 6272: 6266: 6251: 6247: 6241: 6225: 6221: 6215: 6199: 6195: 6189: 6187: 6185: 6183: 6166: 6162: 6156: 6141: 6137: 6136:"Restaurants" 6131: 6116: 6112: 6106: 6090: 6086: 6080: 6061: 6054: 6048: 6029: 6022: 6016: 6014: 5997: 5993: 5986: 5980: 5976: 5973: 5968: 5966: 5957: 5955:0-521-39061-3 5951: 5947: 5940: 5925: 5922:(in French). 5918: 5912: 5896: 5892: 5886: 5870: 5866: 5860: 5845: 5841: 5835: 5829: 5825: 5821: 5817: 5812: 5796: 5792: 5786: 5784: 5782: 5765: 5761: 5755: 5747: 5743: 5739: 5733: 5717: 5713: 5712: 5707: 5704:James Marsh. 5700: 5698: 5681: 5677: 5671: 5652: 5645: 5639: 5637: 5635: 5633: 5631: 5614: 5610: 5609: 5608:The Economist 5604: 5598: 5591: 5587: 5586: 5580: 5578: 5561: 5557: 5551: 5543: 5537: 5529: 5528: 5523: 5516: 5500: 5496: 5489: 5473: 5469: 5463: 5457: 5456: 5451: 5446: 5444: 5442: 5440: 5438: 5436: 5419: 5415: 5409: 5407: 5405: 5388: 5384: 5378: 5376: 5374: 5372: 5370: 5351: 5345: 5326: 5322: 5316: 5300: 5296: 5292: 5286: 5279: 5276:, p. 179, at 5275: 5274: 5268: 5252: 5248: 5241: 5239: 5222: 5218: 5214: 5208: 5206: 5190: 5186: 5182: 5176: 5172: 5171: 5163: 5147: 5143: 5142: 5137: 5131: 5124: 5120: 5119: 5113: 5111: 5102: 5101: 5095: 5087: 5085: 5083: 5067: 5063: 5059: 5055: 5049: 5042: 5038: 5037: 5031: 5029: 5021: 5017: 5016: 5010: 4994: 4990: 4984: 4968: 4964: 4958: 4951: 4947: 4946: 4940: 4938: 4936: 4934: 4932: 4930: 4928: 4908: 4901: 4895: 4893: 4891: 4889: 4887: 4885: 4883: 4881: 4879: 4877: 4875: 4873: 4865: 4862:, p. 328, at 4861: 4860: 4854: 4846: 4840: 4824: 4818: 4816: 4799: 4795: 4789: 4781: 4778:(in French). 4777: 4773: 4766: 4759: 4758:Middle French 4755: 4754: 4747: 4739: 4735: 4729: 4713: 4709: 4703: 4695: 4683: 4679: 4672: 4656: 4652: 4646: 4644: 4628: 4624: 4618: 4616: 4614: 4612: 4610: 4608: 4606: 4604: 4602: 4600: 4598: 4589: 4588: 4583: 4577: 4558: 4551: 4545: 4543: 4527: 4524:(in French). 4523: 4517: 4515: 4513: 4511: 4506: 4485: 4481: 4469: 4466: 4465: 4464: 4463: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4447: 4446: 4440: 4434: 4431: 4427: 4423: 4419: 4416: 4415: 4414: 4409:Fire services 4406: 4404: 4400: 4396: 4392: 4382: 4380: 4375: 4373: 4372:New Brunswick 4368: 4366: 4356: 4347: 4339: 4337: 4333: 4329: 4325: 4319: 4317: 4313: 4308: 4306: 4302: 4298: 4294: 4291: 4287: 4283: 4278: 4276: 4272: 4268: 4264: 4260: 4256: 4246: 4243: 4239: 4237: 4230:Car transport 4224: 4220: 4216: 4213: 4209: 4205: 4201: 4199:to Paris–CDG; 4198: 4194: 4191: 4187: 4183: 4179: 4175: 4174: 4173: 4170: 4168: 4155: 4151: 4147: 4144: 4141: 4138: 4135: 4131: 4127: 4123: 4122:Halifax (YHZ) 4119: 4115: 4112: 4109: 4108: 4107: 4105: 4100: 4098: 4094: 4090: 4086: 4082: 4078: 4074: 4070: 4066: 4062: 4056: 4052: 4048: 4041:Air transport 4038: 4036: 4031: 4026: 4023: 4021: 4017: 4012: 4008: 3998: 3995: 3993:Saint-Pierre 3992: 3990: 3987: 3986: 3982: 3979: 3977:Saint-Pierre 3976: 3973: 3972: 3968: 3965: 3963:Saint-Pierre 3962: 3959: 3958: 3954: 3951: 3949: 3946: 3944: 3941: 3940: 3936: 3934:Ferry Company 3933: 3930: 3927: 3926: 3922: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3903: 3899: 3895: 3891: 3887: 3883: 3879: 3875: 3871: 3867: 3863: 3854: 3846: 3838: 3829: 3827: 3823: 3819: 3818:national team 3815: 3811: 3806: 3804: 3799: 3791: 3782: 3780: 3779: 3773: 3769: 3765: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3751: 3747: 3743: 3742:Basque pelota 3739: 3735: 3726: 3714: 3711: 3708: 3705: 3702: 3699: 3696: 3693: 3692: 3683: 3680: 3677: 3674: 3671: 3668: 3665: 3664:Catherine Pen 3662: 3659: 3656: 3653: 3650: 3647: 3646:Marcel Proust 3643: 3642:Eugène Nicole 3640: 3637: 3634: 3631: 3628: 3625: 3622: 3619: 3615: 3611: 3608: 3607: 3603: 3599: 3594: 3584: 3582: 3578: 3568: 3566: 3562: 3558: 3548: 3546: 3542: 3539:) as well as 3538: 3534: 3533:New Brunswick 3530: 3526: 3522: 3518: 3514: 3510: 3506: 3496: 3492: 3490: 3486: 3475: 3471: 3468: 3465: 3464: 3460: 3457: 3454: 3453: 3449: 3446: 3443: 3442: 3438: 3435: 3432: 3431: 3427: 3424: 3421: 3420: 3416: 3413: 3410: 3409: 3405: 3402: 3399: 3398: 3394: 3391: 3388: 3387: 3383: 3380: 3377: 3376: 3372: 3369: 3366: 3365: 3361: 3358: 3355: 3354: 3350: 3347: 3344: 3343: 3339: 3336: 3333: 3332: 3328: 3325: 3322: 3321: 3317: 3314: 3311: 3310: 3306: 3303: 3300: 3299: 3295: 3292: 3289: 3288: 3284: 3281: 3278: 3277: 3273: 3270: 3267: 3266: 3262: 3259: 3256: 3255: 3251: 3248: 3245: 3244: 3240: 3237: 3234: 3233: 3229: 3226: 3223: 3222: 3216: 3211: 3208: 3207: 3200: 3190: 3188: 3182: 3172: 3170: 3165: 3163: 3158: 3152: 3146: 3144: 3140: 3135: 3133: 3129: 3125: 3120: 3118: 3110: 3105: 3098: 3097:postage stamp 3091: 3086: 3079: 3074: 3067: 3062: 3061: 3059: 3049: 3047: 3042: 3039: 3031: 3029: 3025: 3014: 3012: 3002: 3000: 2996: 2992: 2988: 2978: 2976: 2972: 2968: 2964: 2960: 2957: 2953: 2943: 2941: 2934: 2930: 2926: 2922: 2918: 2912: 2903: 2899: 2895: 2891: 2887: 2883: 2879: 2873: 2864: 2860: 2855: 2846: 2842: 2838: 2832: 2828: 2822: 2813: 2809: 2805: 2800: 2796: 2792: 2788: 2785: 2782:GDP by sector 2779: 2770: 2764: 2755: 2753: 2749: 2744: 2741:Calendar year 2740: 2737: 2732: 2729: 2725: 2722: 2718: 2714: 2709: 2705: 2694: 2678: 2674: 2671: 2668: 2665: 2662: 2659: 2656: 2653: 2650: 2647: 2644: 2641: 2638: 2636: 2633:Mean monthly 2631: 2627: 2624: 2621: 2618: 2615: 2612: 2609: 2606: 2603: 2600: 2597: 2594: 2591: 2587: 2583: 2580: 2577: 2574: 2571: 2568: 2565: 2562: 2559: 2556: 2553: 2550: 2547: 2543: 2539: 2536: 2533: 2530: 2527: 2524: 2521: 2518: 2515: 2512: 2509: 2506: 2503: 2496: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2427: 2426:precipitation 2422: 2416: 2411: 2406: 2401: 2396: 2391: 2386: 2381: 2376: 2371: 2366: 2361: 2356: 2352: 2346: 2341: 2336: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2316: 2311: 2306: 2301: 2296: 2291: 2286: 2282: 2276: 2271: 2266: 2261: 2256: 2251: 2246: 2241: 2236: 2231: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2212: 2206: 2201: 2196: 2191: 2186: 2181: 2176: 2171: 2166: 2161: 2156: 2151: 2146: 2142: 2136: 2131: 2126: 2121: 2116: 2111: 2106: 2101: 2096: 2091: 2086: 2081: 2076: 2072: 2028: 2023: 2014: 2011: 2008: 2005: 2002: 2000: 1996: 1992: 1989: 1986: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1974: 1970: 1967: 1964: 1961: 1958: 1956: 1952: 1948: 1945: 1942: 1939: 1936: 1934: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1898: 1894: 1891: 1888: 1885: 1882: 1878: 1818: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1802: 1801:Precipitation 1797: 1792: 1790: 1786: 1782: 1778: 1774: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1753:Bay of Biscay 1745: 1736: 1734: 1730: 1726: 1722: 1718: 1714: 1709: 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The 1203: 1198: 1196: 1191: 1190:United States 1187: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1162: 1160: 1156: 1155:Great Britain 1152: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1119: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1066: 1052: 1037: 1034: 1026: 1016: 1012: 1006: 1005: 1004: 999: 994:This article 992: 983: 982: 978: 968: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 943: 940:instead of a 939: 935: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 911: 905: 903: 897: 895: 894: 889: 885: 881: 877: 872: 866: 864: 860: 855: 845: 843: 839: 835: 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 811: 806: 804: 800: 796: 792: 788: 784: 780: 776: 772: 765: 759: 755: 751: 745: 712: 702: 694: 691: 689: 685: 679: 676: 674: 671: 670: 668: 666: 665:ISO 3166 code 662: 656: 654: 650: 647: 644: 642: 638: 634: 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 613: 610: 606: 600: 597: 594: 592: 588: 581: 577: 574: 571: 567: 564: 563: 561: 557: 553: 547: 543: 537: 533: 529: 523: 519: 515: 511: 505: 501: 495: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 470: 466: 460: 457: 453: 449: 446: 442: 435: 431: 428: 425: 419: 416: 412: 409: 406: 402: 398: 395: 392: 389: 383: 379: 376: 370: 367: 364: 361: 355: 351: 347: 344: 342: 338: 331: 328: 325: 324: 322: 320: 316: 313: 310: 306: 301: 272: 269: 262: 259:28 March 2003 258: 254: 250: 248: 244: 240: 236: 234: 230: 223: 218: 153: 152: 146: 142: 137: 130: 123: 117: 113: 107: 102: 94: 89: 81: 76: 71: 65: 58: 49: 41: 37: 33: 19: 10464:Sint Maarten 10444:Saint Martin 10192: 10169: 10142:Sint Maarten 10127:Saint Martin 10034:Dependencies 9794: 9762: 9694:Sint Maarten 9656:Saint Martin 9590:dependencies 9440:Organization 8998:Burkina Faso 8722:Sint Maarten 8668: 8664:Saint Martin 8613:Geyser Shoal 8439: 8367:Sint Maarten 8340: 8295:Dependencies 7955: 7889: 7793: 7789:Saint Martin 7626: 7620: 7609: 7594: 7571:19 September 7569:. Retrieved 7555: 7531:19 September 7529:. Retrieved 7514: 7504:19 September 7502:. Retrieved 7488: 7478:19 September 7476:. Retrieved 7462: 7450:. Retrieved 7446:the original 7436: 7424:. Retrieved 7415: 7405: 7393:. Retrieved 7384: 7372:. Retrieved 7363: 7354: 7342:. Retrieved 7338:the original 7311:. Retrieved 7307:the original 7302: 7293: 7283:16 September 7281:. Retrieved 7271: 7261:16 September 7259:. Retrieved 7254: 7245: 7233:. Retrieved 7218: 7211: 7199:. Retrieved 7195: 7185: 7173:. Retrieved 7169:the original 7159: 7148:, retrieved 7126: 7116: 7104:. Retrieved 7100: 7091: 7079:. Retrieved 7074: 7065: 7053:. Retrieved 7039: 7027:. Retrieved 7017: 7005:. Retrieved 6995: 6971: 6965: 6953:. Retrieved 6944: 6932:. Retrieved 6928: 6919: 6907:. Retrieved 6903: 6894: 6882:. Retrieved 6868: 6854: 6842:. Retrieved 6837: 6828: 6816:. Retrieved 6812: 6800: 6788:. Retrieved 6784: 6760:18 September 6758:. Retrieved 6754: 6745: 6730:. Retrieved 6726: 6716: 6704:. Retrieved 6701:World Soccer 6700: 6690: 6678:. Retrieved 6674:the original 6664: 6652:. Retrieved 6648: 6638: 6626:. Retrieved 6611: 6594:the original 6589: 6579: 6567:. Retrieved 6563:the original 6553: 6541:. Retrieved 6527: 6515:. Retrieved 6506: 6497: 6487:19 September 6485:. Retrieved 6471: 6459:. Retrieved 6455:the original 6444: 6432:. Retrieved 6428:the original 6418: 6406:. Retrieved 6388: 6376: 6364:. Retrieved 6350: 6338:. Retrieved 6324: 6312:. Retrieved 6308:the original 6299: 6290: 6278:. Retrieved 6274: 6265: 6253:. Retrieved 6249: 6240: 6228:. Retrieved 6214: 6202:. Retrieved 6197: 6169:. Retrieved 6155: 6143:. Retrieved 6139: 6130: 6118:. Retrieved 6114: 6105: 6093:. Retrieved 6088: 6079: 6067:. Retrieved 6060:the original 6047: 6035:. Retrieved 6000:. Retrieved 5994:. BBC News. 5985: 5945: 5939: 5927:. Retrieved 5924:Météo-France 5911: 5899:. Retrieved 5885: 5873:. Retrieved 5859: 5847:. Retrieved 5843: 5834: 5811: 5799:. Retrieved 5768:. 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Retrieved 4702: 4692:– via 4686:. Retrieved 4671: 4659:. Retrieved 4631:, retrieved 4626: 4585: 4576: 4564:. Retrieved 4529:. Retrieved 4484: 4438: 4412: 4388: 4376: 4369: 4361: 4345: 4338:in England. 4320: 4309: 4279: 4267:France-Inter 4252: 4244: 4240: 4233: 4171: 4164: 4134:Newfoundland 4101: 4096: 4088: 4076: 4068: 4058: 4030:Atlantic Jet 4027: 4024: 4019: 4016:Jeune France 4015: 4004: 3980:SPM Ferries 3966:SPM Ferries 3952:SPM Ferries 3948:Saint-Pierre 3910: 3898:Newfoundland 3880:but has two 3870:Saint-Pierre 3859: 3807: 3796: 3776: 3761: 3758: 3746:the Americas 3738:aizkolaritza 3731: 3574: 3554: 3541:Francophones 3521:Saintongeais 3502: 3493: 3485:Saint-Pierre 3482: 3193:Demographics 3184: 3166: 3147: 3142: 3136: 3131: 3121: 3114: 3043: 3040: 3037: 3020: 3008: 3005:Unemployment 2984: 2959:over fishing 2952:Newfoundland 2949: 2937: 2915:Import goods 2876:Export goods 2844:Unemployment 2825:Labour force 2703: 2428:mm (inches) 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1810: 1796:seasonal lag 1793: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1750: 1711: 1678:Saint-Pierre 1677: 1614: 1600: 1573: 1561: 1555: 1547: 1534: 1519: 1501: 1487: 1481: 1475: 1438: 1431: 1416: 1397: 1390: 1366:Saint-Pierre 1359: 1345: 1307: 1286:Vichy France 1274:World War II 1271: 1265:; 6,871,550 1258: 1252: 1228: 1214:Hundred Days 1199: 1163: 1120: 1081: 1029: 1023:October 2020 1020: 1002: 995: 946: 941: 937: 933: 925: 921: 917: 909: 907: 899: 891: 883: 879: 875: 867: 863:patron saint 854:Saint-Pierre 851: 842:Green Island 818:Newfoundland 807: 781:province of 749: 710: 709: 688:Internet TLD 641:Calling code 631:Driving side 621:dd/mm/yyyy ( 572:) (official) 540:• Total 463:• Total 329:Miquelonnais 271:Saint-Pierre 243:Cession from 144: 135: 115: 106:Coat of arms 40: 10434:Puerto Rico 10344:Saint Lucia 10294:El Salvador 10112:Puerto Rico 10039:territories 9985:Saint Lucia 9920:El Salvador 9784: / 9676:Netherlands 9508:LGBT rights 9401:South Korea 9203:Switzerland 9183:Saint Lucia 9103:Ivory Coast 8683:Netherlands 8561:Adélie Land 8501:sovereignty 8424:Puerto Rico 8350:Netherlands 8178:Saint Lucia 8128:El Salvador 8088:The Bahamas 8012:Claimed by 8006:Claimed by 7891:Adélie Land 7809:Sui generis 7665:SPM ferries 7660:(in French) 7426:18 February 7395:23 November 7279:(in French) 7257:(in French) 6955:17 December 6929:SPM Ferries 6904:SPM Ferries 6900:"Our Fleet" 6884:22 February 6840:(in French) 6785:SPM Ferries 6755:SPM-Ferries 6739:(in French) 6732:17 December 5501:(in French) 5362:(in French) 5338:(in French) 4305:Shaw Direct 4204:Air Transat 4126:Nova Scotia 4007:SPM Ferries 3921:SPM Ferries 3682:Julien Kang 3636:Victor Reux 3537:Cape Breton 3531:, parts of 3527:in Canada ( 3499:Ethnography 3487:and 596 in 3024:aquaculture 3011:seasonality 2999:overfishing 2981:Agriculture 2890:crustaceans 2787:agriculture 2736:Fiscal year 2701:Economy of 1831:(hours/yr) 1806:Gulf Stream 1702:Environment 1623:, known as 1492:cod fishing 1468:Map of the 1434:French Navy 1290:Free France 1240:World War I 1232:Nova Scotia 1202:French Navy 1078:Before 1900 859:Saint Peter 820:, near the 814:Fortune Bay 787:archipelago 618:Date format 404:Legislature 295: / 251:30 May 1814 10556:New France 10505:Categories 10429:Montserrat 10424:Martinique 10419:Guadeloupe 10274:Costa Rica 10107:Montserrat 10102:Martinique 10097:Guadeloupe 9895:Costa Rica 9376:Mozambique 9371:Montenegro 9198:Seychelles 9138:Mauritania 9128:Madagascar 9118:Luxembourg 9023:Cape Verde 8883:Montserrat 8639:Martinique 8634:Guadeloupe 8403:Montserrat 8336:St. Martin 8231:Martinique 8226:Guadeloupe 8108:Costa Rica 8008:Madagascar 7917:Saint Paul 7749:Martinique 7744:Guadeloupe 7344:8 February 7334:"Overview" 7106:9 December 7022:CBC News. 6628:19 January 6569:8 February 6461:8 February 6434:8 February 6366:8 February 6340:8 February 6314:1 December 6230:8 February 6069:8 February 6037:8 February 6002:8 February 5901:10 October 5875:10 October 5824:Strasbourg 5801:8 February 5770:3 February 5722:8 February 5686:8 February 5660:8 February 5619:8 February 5566:8 February 5505:8 February 5478:8 February 5424:8 February 5393:8 February 5355:25 October 5331:25 October 5305:8 February 5227:8 February 5194:20 October 5152:8 February 5071:8 February 4989:"CO194-26" 4916:8 February 4804:8 February 4718:8 February 4688:8 February 4633:8 February 4582:"Miquelon" 4566:8 February 4501:References 4391:St. John's 4197:Air France 4178:Air Canada 4045:See also: 3919:See also: 3798:Ice hockey 3772:Martinique 3768:guillotine 3764:guillotine 3701:Denis Kang 3591:See also: 3056:See also: 2940:US dollars 2746:Statistics 1977:Strasbourg 1875:(days/yr) 1706:See also: 1304:After 1945 1280:'s forces 1123:Jean Talon 1104:St. Ursula 1096:Portuguese 949:the border 884:Micquellon 799:New France 791:St. Pierre 653:INSEE code 514:not ranked 491:Population 477:negligible 341:Government 319:Demonym(s) 283:56°10′40″W 280:46°46′40″N 10414:Greenland 10329:Nicaragua 10304:Guatemala 10182:Caribbean 10092:Greenland 10015:Venezuela 9960:Nicaragua 9930:Guatemala 9850:Argentina 9835:Sovereign 9623:Greenland 9361:Louisiana 9356:Lithuania 9301:Argentina 9294:Observers 9143:Mauritius 8743:Jan Mayen 8520:Greenland 8310:Greenland 8260:Venezuela 8163:Nicaragua 8138:Guatemala 8014:Mauritius 7873:​ ( 7494:"Accueil" 7029:16 August 6408:30 August 6222:. IEDOM. 5929:20 August 5385:. Insee. 5189:676824487 5066:0362-4331 4350:Education 4282:call sign 4275:satellite 4221:to Paris- 4186:Marseille 3583:in 2018. 3551:Languages 3139:CFA franc 3109:interbank 2929:machinery 2804:Inflation 2500:(≥ 1.0mm) 1864:(days/yr) 1853:(days/yr) 1725:Trilobite 1721:Greenland 1510:Geography 1402:(French: 1225:1900–1945 1112:Francis I 1011:talk page 996:contains 848:Etymology 826:Point May 752:(French: 612:UTC−02:00 596:UTC−03:00 591:Time zone 430:1 senator 77:of France 10379:Anguilla 10314:Honduras 10284:Dominica 10259:Barbados 10047:Anguilla 9995:Suriname 9970:Paraguay 9945:Honduras 9905:Dominica 9890:Colombia 9860:Barbados 9547:Category 9503:TV5Monde 9427:Thailand 9396:Slovenia 9391:Slovakia 9058:Dominica 9053:Djibouti 9013:Cameroon 9008:Cambodia 8993:Bulgaria 8848:Anguilla 8767:Portugal 8758:Svalbard 8383:Anguilla 8209:Colombia 8148:Honduras 8118:Dominica 8093:Barbados 7769:Overseas 7729:Overseas 7643:40108145 7565:Archived 7541:cite web 7525:Archived 7498:Archived 7472:Archived 7420:Archived 7416:CBC News 7368:Archived 7049:Archived 6934:1 August 6909:1 August 6878:Archived 6844:2 August 6818:2 August 6790:1 August 6680:18 April 6654:18 April 6649:SaltWire 6537:Archived 6511:Archived 6481:Archived 6399:Archived 6360:Archived 6334:Archived 6224:Archived 6165:Archived 6111:"Hotels" 6089:BBC News 6028:Archived 5996:Archived 5975:Archived 5895:Archived 5869:Archived 5795:Archived 5764:Archived 5716:Archived 5680:Archived 5651:Archived 5613:Archived 5387:Archived 5299:Archived 5257:28 April 5251:Archived 5221:Archived 5217:BBC News 5146:Archived 4993:Archived 4967:Archived 4907:Archived 4839:cite web 4798:Archived 4712:Archived 4682:Archived 4655:Archived 4557:Archived 4443:See also 4286:France Ô 4208:Bordeaux 4136:, Canada 4035:COVID-19 3906:railways 3882:airports 3874:Miquelon 3862:highways 3826:CONCACAF 3754:jai alai 3571:Religion 3559:than to 3124:dubloons 3052:Currency 2921:clothing 2886:mollusks 2882:soybeans 2857:External 2795:services 2791:industry 2720:Currency 2675:1,392.9 2493:(51.00) 2424:Average 1823:Sunshine 1733:junipers 1713:Seabirds 1362:communes 1336:Politics 1248:trawlers 959:Langlade 954:Miguelón 910:Miquelon 880:Miqueton 876:Micquetô 871:Miquelon 795:Miquelon 779:Canadian 559:Currency 450:(of 577) 432:(of 377) 346:Devolved 332:Pierrian 10409:Curaçao 10394:Bonaire 10389:Bermuda 10319:Jamaica 10299:Grenada 10254:Bahamas 10077:Curaçao 10062:Bonaire 10057:Bermuda 10010:Uruguay 9950:Jamaica 9925:Grenada 9915:Ecuador 9870:Bolivia 9855:Bahamas 9772:56°19′W 9769:46°51′N 9745:Islands 9707:Portals 9689:Curaçao 9610:Denmark 9596:states 9517:Related 9466:Culture 9411:Uruguay 9406:Ukraine 9381:Ontario 9341:Ireland 9336:Hungary 9331:Georgia 9316:Croatia 9306:Austria 9223:Vietnam 9218:Vanuatu 9213:Tunisia 9193:Senegal 9173:Romania 9158:Morocco 9148:Moldova 9113:Lebanon 9038:Comoros 9003:Burundi 8983:Belgium 8978:Armenia 8973:Andorra 8968:Albania 8961:Members 8953:Members 8853:Bermuda 8805:Melilla 8779:Madeira 8717:Curaçao 8700:Bonaire 8654:Réunion 8644:Mayotte 8513:Denmark 8388:Bermuda 8362:Curaçao 8303:Denmark 8243:Bonaire 8202:In part 8153:Jamaica 8133:Grenada 8002:Comoros 7759:Réunion 7754:Mayotte 7313:20 July 7235:29 June 7201:20 July 7150:20 July 7081:13 June 6543:28 June 6517:1 March 6280:25 July 6255:25 July 6204:25 July 6145:25 July 6120:25 July 6095:25 July 5452:at the 4999:25 July 4973:25 July 4661:25 July 4531:22 July 4489:transl. 4422:pumpers 4403:Moncton 4259:AM band 4255:FM band 4011:Fortune 3943:Fortune 3915:Ferries 3866:harbour 3750:frontón 3720:Culture 3517:Bretons 3513:Basques 3509:Normans 3034:Tourism 2975:tourism 2901:Imports 2862:Exports 2793:: 15%; 2688:Economy 2491:1,295.3 2488:(4.61) 2483:(5.22) 2478:(5.29) 2473:(5.11) 2468:(3.98) 2463:(3.84) 2458:(3.69) 2453:(3.99) 2448:(3.46) 2443:(3.81) 2438:(3.88) 2433:(4.11) 2419:(−1.7) 2409:(15.4) 2404:(27.3) 2399:(35.1) 2394:(42.4) 2389:(40.8) 2384:(33.3) 2379:(23.9) 2374:(14.4) 2369:(−0.6) 2364:(−1.7) 2349:(38.1) 2344:(29.3) 2339:(36.5) 2334:(44.4) 2329:(52.3) 2324:(57.6) 2319:(52.9) 2314:(44.2) 2309:(37.0) 2304:(31.1) 2299:(25.7) 2294:(22.1) 2289:(23.2) 2279:(42.8) 2274:(33.4) 2269:(40.6) 2264:(48.7) 2259:(57.2) 2254:(62.2) 2249:(57.9) 2244:(49.8) 2239:(42.6) 2234:(35.8) 2229:(30.0) 2224:(26.8) 2219:(27.7) 2209:(47.5) 2204:(37.6) 2199:(45.0) 2194:(53.1) 2189:(61.9) 2184:(66.9) 2179:(62.8) 2174:(55.2) 2169:(48.0) 2164:(40.6) 2159:(34.5) 2154:(31.3) 2149:(32.4) 2139:(82.9) 2134:(55.0) 2129:(59.2) 2124:(68.2) 2119:(80.2) 2114:(79.2) 2109:(82.9) 2104:(77.2) 2099:(71.6) 2094:(56.8) 2089:(54.0) 2084:(48.9) 2079:(49.6) 1911:1,323.5 1842:(mm/yr) 1739:Climate 1580:tombolo 1384:to the 1272:During 1219:Normans 1182:entered 1151:Britain 1139:English 1084:Beothuk 971:History 934:Mikelon 928:in the 926:Mikelon 828:on the 578:(C$ ) ( 554:€26,073 438:•  422:•  386:•  375:Prefect 373:•  358:•  264:Capital 118::  10334:Panama 10324:Mexico 10269:Canada 10264:Belize 9965:Panama 9955:Mexico 9935:Guyana 9880:Canada 9875:Brazil 9865:Belize 9837:states 9733:France 9721:Canada 9633:France 9386:Poland 9366:Mexico 9351:Latvia 9346:Kosovo 9280:Serbia 9275:Cyprus 9265:Gambia 9249:Quebec 9178:Rwanda 9153:Monaco 9088:Guinea 9083:Greece 9073:France 9018:Canada 8774:Azores 8731:Norway 8534:France 8319:France 8221:France 8168:Panama 8158:Mexico 8103:Canada 8098:Belize 8076:Entire 7641:  7452:4 July 7374:1 June 7226:  7175:4 July 7141:  7055:29 May 7007:8 July 6983:  6972:Canada 6619:  6171:30 May 5952:  5849:2 June 5187:  5177:  5064:  4430:hazmat 4428:and a 4385:Health 4212:Nantes 4188:, and 4128:, and 4118:Quebec 4079:) and 4053:, and 3902:Canada 3868:is at 3785:Sports 3604:, 1916 3565:Basque 3525:Acadia 3406:+11.6% 3296:−11.6% 3285:−30.4% 3263:+33.7% 3252:+62.9% 3241:+75.1% 3175:Stamps 2971:France 2956:Canada 2919:meat, 2789:: 2%; 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Index

St. Pierre et Miquelon
Saint Pierre Island
Miquelon Island
French
Overseas collectivity
Official seal of Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Coat of arms
Latin
La Marseillaise
Location of Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Sovereign state
Cession from
United Kingdom
Saint-Pierre
46°46′40″N 56°10′40″W / 46.7778°N 56.1778°W / 46.7778; -56.1778
French
Demonym(s)
Government
Devolved
President of France
Emmanuel Macron
Prefect
President of the Territorial Council
Bernard Briand
Territorial Council
French Parliament
Senate
1 senator
National Assembly
1 seat

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