366:
1510:
only in certain conditions) and without any accord, the Prime
Minister or the two presidents of the chambers, conjointly with first, can convoke a special commission composed by an equal number of members of Assembly and Senators to reach a compromise and propose a new text. The new proposition has to be approved by the Government before being re-proposed to the two chambers. No new amendments can be added except on the Government's approval. If the new proposal of law fails to be approved by the two chambers, the Government can, after a new lecture by the National Assembly and the Senate, ask the National Assembly to rule a final judgement. In that case, the National Assembly can either take back the text elaborated by the special commission or the last one that they voted for â possibly modified by several amendments by the Senate.
55:
1562:
1325:
bills generally only have a chance to be examined if proposed or supported by the executive. This, however, was amended on 23 July 2008. Under the amended
Constitution, the Government sets the priorities for two weeks in a month. Another week is designated for the Assembly's "control" prerogatives (consisting mainly of oral questions addressed to the Government). The fourth one is also set by the Assembly. Furthermore, one day per month is set by a "minority" (group supporting the Government but which is not the largest group) or "opposition" group (having officially declared it did not support the Government).
397:
440:
1686:
1550:
184:
6652:
1514:
of the institutions. A referendum on the previous conditions can also be initiated by a fifth of the membership of
Parliament, supported by a tenth of the voters inscribed on the electoral lists. Finally, the laws are promulgated by the president of the Republic's signature. The officeholder may call for a new legislative deliberation of the law or one of its articles in front of the National Assembly, which cannot be denied.
6640:
958:
1534:
1497:). Certain laws must come from the Government, including financial regulations. The law proposals may pass through the National Assembly and Senate in an indifferent order, except for financial laws which must go through the Assembly first, or territorial organisational laws or laws for French citizens living in foreign countries, which must first pass through the Senate.
1621:
they can hold a part-time councillor mandate. In July 2017, 58% of deputies held such a seat. Since 1958, the mandate is also incompatible with a ministerial function. Upon appointment to the
Government, the elected deputy has one month to choose between the mandate and the office. If they choose the second option, then they are replaced by their
1595:. Under article 26 of the Constitution, deputies, like Senators, are protected by parliamentary immunity. In the case of an accumulation of mandates, a deputy cannot receive a wage of more than âŹ9,779.11. Deputies' expenses can be scrutinised by a commission; sanctions can be pronounced if expenses were undue.
1409:) of the registered voters are entered in the second round of voting. If no three or more meet such conditions, the two highest-placing candidates automatically advance to the second round of voting – at which, the candidate who receives the most votes is elected. Each candidate is enrolled along with a
1294:
are periodically proposed by the opposition following government actions that it deems highly inappropriate, they are purely rhetorical; party discipline ensures that, throughout a parliamentary term, the
Government is never dismissed by the Assembly, at least when the governing party/coalition holds
1645:
The essential conditions to run for elections are the following. First, a candidate must have French citizenship. Secondly, the minimum age required to run for a seat at the
National Assembly is set at 18 years old. The candidate must also have fulfilled his National Civic Day, a special day created
1620:
Deputies may not have more than one local mandate (in a municipal, intercommunal, general, or regional council) in addition to their incumbent mandate. Since the 2017 legislative election, deputies cannot hold an executive position in any local government (municipality, department, region). However,
1513:
The president of the
Republic, on the Government or the two chambers' proposal, can submit every law proposal as a referendum if it concerns the organisation of public powers, reforms on the economy, social and environmental measures, or every proposition that would have an impact on the functioning
1370:
of 1986 specifies their variance of population within a department should not exceed 20%, when conducting any redistribution. However, none were redrawn between 1982 and 2009. As a result of population movements, births and deaths inequalities between the less populous rural districts and the urban
1649:
Furthermore, a person cannot be elected if they were declared ineligible following fraudulent funding of a previous electoral campaign. Indeed, the voter could be considered as highly influenced and their decision making could be impacted. The sincerity of the results could thus not be regarded as
1509:
Projects of propositions of laws will be examined succinctly by the two chambers of
Parliament (National Assembly and Senate) until the text is identical. After two lectures by the two chambers (or just one if the Government chooses to engage an acceleration of the text adoption, which can happen
1324:
and the minister in charge of relations with
Parliament) used to set the priorities of the agenda for the Assembly's sessions, except for a single day each month. In practice, given the number of priority items, it meant that the schedule of the assembly was almost entirely set by the executive;
1505:
For an ordinary proposition of law, texts must be first reviewed by a permanent parliamentary commission, or a special commission designated for this purpose. During the discussion in the commission, or in plenary sessions in the assembly, the
Government and Parliament can add, modify or delete
1506:
articles of the proposal. The text is thus amended. Amendments proposed by a parliamentarian cannot mobilise further public funding. The Government has to right to ask the Assembly to pronounce itself in one vote only with the amendments proposed or accepted by the Government itself.
1245:
The president of the Republic can decide to dissolve the National Assembly and call for new legislative elections. This is meant as a way to resolve stalemates where the Assembly cannot decide on a clear political direction. This possibility is seldom exercised. In 1997, President
1398:
To be elected in the first round of voting, a candidate must obtain at least 50% of the votes cast, with a turnout of at least 25% of the registered voters on the electoral rolls. If no candidate is elected in the first round, those who account for in excess of 12.5%
6305:
1267:). For this reason, prime ministers and their government are necessarily from the dominant party or coalition in the assembly. In the case of a president of the Republic and National Assembly from opposing parties, this leads to the situation known as
2065:
In 1988, the majoritarian two-ballot system was re-established. In comparison to 1981 elections, 96 new constituencies were created (91 in the Metropolitan France, 5 in the Overseas departments), while 10 parisian constituencies (n. 22 to n. 31) were
6000:
Stéphane Mandard (7 June 2007). "En 2005, un rapport préconisait le remodelage des circonscriptions avant les législatives de 2007" [In 2005, a report recommended the redesign of the constituencies before the 2007 legislative elections].
6275:
6075:
1461:
The agenda of the National Assembly is mostly decided by the Government, although the Assembly can also enforce its own agenda. Indeed, article 48 of the Constitution guarantees at least a monthly session decided by the Assembly.
1112:, presides over the body. The officeholder is usually a member of the largest party represented, assisted by vice presidents from across the represented political spectrum. The National Assembly's term is five years; however, the
6489:
6459:
6398:
6368:
6338:
6143:
6297:
6429:
1625:. Since a change validated by the National Assembly in 2008, deputies can return to their seat in the assembly one month after the end of their cabinet position. Previously, a special election had to be held.
5884:
6265:
2656:, the term National Assembly was used to refer to a joint sitting of both Houses of the now-bicameral French legislature. The lower house of the French legislature at the time was called the
6083:
6519:
4879:
1628:
To be eligible to be elected to the National Assembly, one must be at least 18 years old, of French citizenship, as well as not subject to a sentence of deprivation of civil rights or to
1212:
1328:
Legislators of the assembly can ask written or oral questions to ministers. The Wednesday afternoon 3 p.m. session of "questions to the government" is broadcast live on television. Like
1579:, IRFM) of âŹ5,867.39 per month to pay costs related to the office, as well as a total of âŹ8,949 per month to pay up to five employees. They also have an office in the assembly, various
1661:
The deputy mandate is also incompatible with being a member of the military corps on duty, as well as with the exercise of one of the following mandates: regional council executive,
1672:
Since 31 March 2017, being elected deputy is incompatible with most executive local mandates such as mayors, president of a regional council or member of the departmental council.
4845:
1946:
In 1976, Comoros gained their independence except Mayotte, which became a Territorial collectivity (one constituency), and Saint Pierre and Miquelon (formerly TOM) became a DOM.
5728:
1332:
in the United Kingdom, it is largely a show for the viewers, with members of the majority asking flattering questions, while the opposition tries to embarrass the government.
6481:
6451:
6390:
6360:
6330:
6135:
2796:
4862:
5969:[Democracy in question. The strategic use of democracy and its derivatives in questions to the government of the 11th Legislature] (in French). pp. 9â21.
6421:
7413:
1345:
1116:
may dissolve the assembly, thereby calling for early elections, unless it has been dissolved in the preceding twelve months. This measure has become rarer since the
365:
6021:[Order n° 2009-935 of 29 July 2009 relating to the distribution of seats and the delimitation of constituencies for the election of deputies] (in French).
5876:
4960:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
1669:
are also unable to be elected in France in every district they are exercising power or exercised power for less than three years before the date of the election.
8286:
7193:
1349:
5820:(with one seat each). In 1959, these last five entities decided to assume the status of Overseas territory (TOM) and new elections were held (in particular,
4777:
1105:
575:
126:
7950:
6212:
1953:(formerly known as French Somali Coast) became independent; moreover, a new constituency was created in Polynesia (TOM) and another in New Caledonia (TOM).
6045:
1541:
sashes on official occasions outside the Assembly or on public marches, like other elected officials in France; former President of the National Assembly
5849:
William G. Andrews (August 1978). Legislative Studies Quarterly (ed.). "The Constitutional Prescription of Parliamentary Procedures in Gaullist France".
5828:), while the other territories became independent and lost their representation. An additional seat was attributed to Comoros (multi-member costituency).
4811:
467:
6022:
7782:
6570:
6242:
6105:
5914:
6514:[Organic LAW n° 2014-125 of 14 February 2014 prohibiting the combination of local executive functions with the mandate of deputy or senator].
5939:
8210:
4233:
1093:
4446:
907:
6511:
2511:, the term National Assembly was not in use for any French government organ. The lower house of the French legislature at the time was called the
2381:, the term National Assembly was not in use for any French government organ. The lower house of the French legislature at the time was called the
8306:
8301:
7733:
5602:
4574:
3092:
3062:
2703:
8150:
7880:
6593:
7965:
7519:
7085:
3977:
2657:
46:
6182:
1609:
The position of deputy of the National Assembly is incompatible with that of any other elected legislative position (Senator or since 2000,
1413:, who takes the candidate's place if during tenure incapacitated or barred – if the deputy becomes a government member, most notably.
7935:
6512:"LOI Organique N° 2014-125 Du 14 Février 2014 Interdisant Le Cumul De Fonctions Exécutives Locales Avec Le Mandat De Député Ou De Sénateur"
6019:"Ordonnance n° 2009-935 du 29 juillet 2009 portant répartition des siÚges et délimitation des circonscriptions pour l'élection des députés"
2755:
2424:
1450:
1392:
1310:
995:
5967:"La démocratie en questions: L'usage stratégique de démocratie et de ses dérivés dans les questions au gouvernement de la 11e Législature"
8100:
7842:
4828:
2382:
1950:
1434:, carried out under this system, gave France a new majority which returned the National Assembly to the aforementioned two-round system.
1141:
8251:
5321:
1442:
755:
591:
111:
1665:
executive, departmental council executive or municipal council executive in a municipality of a least or more than 3,500 inhabitants.
8380:
7960:
7955:
6858:
4129:
2881:
2447:
409:
8394:
8375:
8140:
4760:
4406:
4181:
4025:
2237:
255:
1658:
The deputy mandate cannot be cumulated with a mandate of Senator, MEP, member of the Government or of the Constitutional Council.
1565:
Ceiling paintings in the Library of the Assemblée nationale in the Palais Bourbon, on a series of cupolas and pendentives, are by
8225:
8215:
8195:
7975:
7837:
6684:
4659:
1136:
in the assembly election two months after the presidential election, and it was accordingly of little benefit to dissolve it. In
20:
8438:
8281:
8155:
8080:
7945:
7857:
7233:
7218:
7135:
4693:
2029:
1573:
Assembly legislators receive a salary of âŹ7,043.69 per month. There is also the "compensation representing official expenses" (
1421:
968:
8261:
8233:
8160:
6986:
5978:
4982:
4520:
2848:
2801:
2781:
1617:
and senior officials such as prefects, magistrates, or officers who are ineligible for department where they are stationed).
1282:
1160:
1117:
1646:
to replace the military service. Finally, a candidate under guardianship and curatorship cannot be elected to the assembly.
8296:
8291:
8276:
8005:
7890:
7797:
7777:
7617:
5649:
5266:
5182:
5136:
5006:
4727:
4259:
3163:
300:
137:
4486:
8433:
8145:
8055:
7767:
7726:
7340:
7103:
6759:
6749:
5630:
5611:
5410:
4386:
3233:
3222:
2512:
861:
644:
8065:
7900:
7885:
7822:
7188:
5825:
4794:
4366:
4207:
2653:
659:
238:
7995:
8165:
8130:
8035:
7905:
7160:
7145:
1176:
1149:
944:
736:
602:
520:
8256:
8170:
8120:
8030:
7970:
7817:
7428:
7269:
7223:
3987:
3913:
3856:
3808:
3763:
3724:
3688:
3649:
3616:
3577:
3541:
3511:
3478:
3445:
3415:
3382:
3340:
3304:
3040:
2950:
2914:
2815:
2610:
2471:
2330:
2309:
2285:
2261:
2213:
2043:
1985:
1960:
1917:
1888:
1863:
1834:
1798:
1773:
1523:
1431:
1384:
1296:
1137:
1125:
1121:
988:
838:
726:
696:
352:
6541:
5548:
5419:
1257:
The National Assembly can dismiss the executive government (that is, the prime minister and other ministers) by a
1196:
746:
8357:
8095:
8020:
4503:
4103:
3077:
1614:
1341:
843:
622:
273:
6204:
4642:
4625:
8448:
8370:
8352:
8316:
8243:
8060:
7852:
7719:
7448:
7023:
6594:"Assemblée nationale : découvrez les noms des présidents des huit commissions | LCP - Assemblée nationale"
6053:
4676:
1742:
1366:, for a five-year mandate, subject to dissolution. The constituencies each have about 100,000 inhabitants. The
1230:
greatly increased the power of the executive at the expense of Parliament, compared to previous constitutions (
916:
4540:
1482:
describes the arguments in favour of a modification of a given law or new measurements that are proposed. The
1430:. It was necessary within this framework to obtain at least 5% of the vote to elect an official. However, the
8443:
8175:
8110:
7980:
7915:
7895:
7875:
7827:
7762:
7371:
6991:
6932:
6927:
6234:
6018:
5557:
5218:
4557:
4311:
3981:
2374:
2364:
1610:
1329:
1281:), is likely to be rarer now that terms of the president and Assembly are the same length (5 years since the
896:
886:
853:
570:
318:
7013:
6566:
6113:
5906:
5275:
627:
8200:
8125:
8115:
8085:
7940:
7930:
7925:
7812:
7787:
7699:
7438:
6917:
6754:
5437:
5127:
4972:
4608:
3266:
3189:
495:
8266:
8090:
8075:
8050:
8015:
8000:
7920:
7556:
7276:
7150:
7140:
6888:
6729:
6677:
4710:
4591:
4466:
2766:
2744:
2179:
1753:
1192:
981:
901:
881:
874:
632:
421:
1383:
serves fewer than 6,000. Most were redrawn in 2009 (boundaries officially adopted in 2010, effective in
1156:, or have the address read by the presidents of both chambers of Parliament, with no subsequent debate.
530:
505:
7990:
7910:
7847:
7792:
7772:
7467:
7388:
7155:
7065:
7044:
6744:
6734:
6724:
6630:
5164:
4907:
3200:
3185:
3174:
2785:
2777:
1561:
793:
691:
54:
8045:
7647:
7403:
7318:
7291:
7208:
7003:
6848:
5813:
5566:
4426:
4077:
3114:
2733:
2543:
1388:
1380:
1269:
1200:
891:
291:
264:
4481:
7228:
7198:
6803:
6266:"Qu'est-ce que le référendum d'initiative citoyenne (RIC) demandé par des " gilets jaunes " ?"
5821:
5793:
5740:
They were not elected in 1958 and remained provisionally in office to represent the territories of
5685:
5658:
5457:
5448:
5303:
5255:
5173:
5099:
3270:
3103:
1764:
1321:
1195:. The Assembly also uses other neighbouring buildings, including the Immeuble Chaban-Delmas on the
637:
515:
159:
148:
7484:
7366:
7313:
7259:
7213:
6902:
6174:
5584:
5080:
5015:
3255:
3125:
2565:
1395:
without increasing the number of seats. The electoral map is drawn by an independent commission.
1258:
1148:, the president of the Republic may not take part in parliamentary debates. They can address the
848:
453:
686:
8271:
7589:
7551:
7509:
7494:
7286:
7108:
7008:
6670:
5539:
5484:
5044:
3281:
3244:
3136:
3018:
2714:
2692:
2673:
2394:
2168:
2033:
1622:
1592:
1410:
1235:
1223:
939:
220:
1274:
8025:
7514:
7504:
7296:
7120:
7028:
6963:
5145:
2999:
2645:
2524:
2036:: Wallis et Futuna (TOM), Mayotte and Saint Pierre and Miquelon (Territorial collectivities).
1446:
1300:
1231:
1227:
1215:
1097:
1037:
833:
812:
460:
4671:
4247:
8135:
7539:
7080:
7018:
6907:
6798:
5511:
5062:
4688:
4361:
2649:
2508:
2502:
1153:
1145:
540:
482:
6268:[What is the citizens' initiative referendum (RIC) requested by "yellow vests"?].
4401:
8:
8185:
7622:
7579:
7499:
7453:
7330:
7323:
7303:
7264:
7176:
6968:
6937:
6912:
6878:
6780:
6775:
5765:
5667:
5520:
5466:
5246:
5237:
5200:
5108:
5071:
5035:
4835:
4767:
4603:
3073:
3029:
2413:
1722:
1629:
1438:
1113:
826:
701:
677:
615:
490:
229:
7711:
4801:
4273:
1699:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
1566:
1109:
579:
133:
7534:
7479:
7433:
7281:
7247:
6831:
5858:
5773:
5761:
5475:
5376:
4977:
4285:
4221:
4169:
2554:
1363:
1355:
934:
731:
430:
396:
200:
6622:
5391:
4515:
1120:
reduced the presidential term from seven to five years; in the four elections between
8010:
7680:
7662:
7657:
7642:
7627:
7566:
7529:
7443:
7376:
7354:
7335:
7203:
7130:
6953:
6853:
6739:
6719:
6696:
5805:
5797:
5502:
5358:
5330:
5209:
4498:
4051:
3051:
2368:
2080:
1824:
1662:
1604:
1314:
1164:
1033:
667:
559:
211:
77:
4886:
4381:
2025:
In 1985, Saint Pierre and Miquelon (formerly DOM) became a Territorial collectivity.
1254:. However, the plan backfired, as the newly elected majority was opposed to Chirac.
595:
7594:
7546:
7418:
7393:
6883:
5970:
5809:
5741:
5593:
4852:
4620:
4143:
1666:
1359:
1101:
802:
741:
546:
340:
334:
7056:
6895:
5966:
4869:
1179:
as represented in the assembly. The official seat of the National Assembly is the
721:
8347:
7689:
7652:
7637:
7632:
7574:
7489:
7049:
6790:
6656:
4818:
4722:
4155:
2661:
1729:
1584:
1542:
1239:
1129:
1067:
1057:
1045:
1021:
1013:
716:
586:
501:
282:
7035:
6298:"Quelles sont les conditions nécessaires pour devenir député ou sénateur ?"
4654:
2032:
system was introduced and the majoritarian two-ballot system remained only in 3
1250:
dissolved the National Assembly due to the lack of popularity of Prime Minister
8311:
8070:
7612:
7607:
7599:
7423:
7381:
6958:
5724:
5676:
5428:
5349:
5312:
4784:
4461:
4441:
4091:
3292:
3081:
2435:
2201:
2190:
1554:
1549:
1538:
1278:
1247:
1180:
373:
155:
4299:
1295:
a working majority in the Chamber (which was no longer the case following the
1251:
439:
8427:
8409:
8396:
8342:
8337:
8205:
7867:
7694:
7524:
7308:
6996:
6644:
6046:"La révision des circonscriptions électorales: Un échec démocratique annoncé"
5817:
5712:
5493:
5191:
5024:
4637:
4569:
4552:
4535:
4456:
6th Vice President (artistic and cultural heritage of the National Assembly)
4421:
4117:
4065:
4039:
3211:
2378:
2157:
1372:
1367:
962:
764:
526:
5367:
2587:
1470:
A law proposal is a document divided into three distinct parts: a title, an
8332:
7807:
7408:
7113:
7070:
6870:
6841:
5789:
5781:
5753:
4586:
4195:
2113:
1588:
1030:
1175:
parties to the right; the seating arrangement thus directly indicates the
7746:
7742:
7075:
6978:
6823:
5777:
5757:
4376:
2nd Vice President (transparency and representatives of interest groups)
2598:
2576:
2102:
1417:
1184:
1041:
1026:
183:
72:
6651:
1211:
7832:
7754:
7584:
6813:
6048:[Electoral districts review: an announced democratic failure].
5745:
5704:
5700:
1580:
1172:
1080:
774:
769:
8040:
6108:[Electoral cutting â 11 deputies for French citizens abroad].
5862:
5708:
4705:
1313:
on the method of election of the President of the Republic; President
784:
387:
7802:
6922:
6300:[What are the conditions for becoming a deputy or senator?].
5974:
5053:
4880:
Constitutional Acts, Legislation and General Administration Committee
2146:
2135:
1375:), represented 188,000 voters, while that for the other extreme (for
1168:
1072:
711:
309:
6106:"RedĂ©coupage Ă©lectoral â 11 dĂ©putĂ©s pour les Français de l'Ă©tranger"
5575:
5284:
2085:
In 1795, 1797 & 1798, only part of the legislature was elected.
1376:
1140:, it was dissolved following the announcement of the results of the
6270:
6003:
1218:
served three times President of the Assembly between 1958 and 1988.
1133:
1083:, the standard term for legislators in many parliamentary systems.
1199:. Like most institutions of importance in Paris, it is guarded by
1171:
parties sit to the left as seen from the president's seat and the
6836:
6704:
5801:
5749:
2124:
1940:
1076:
779:
706:
6662:
4846:
Sustainable Development, Spatial and Regional Planning Committee
7125:
6693:
1273:; this situation, which has occurred three times (twice under
5909:[NATIONAL ASSEMBLY, CONSTITUTION OF 4. OCTOBER 1958]
5785:
5769:
1188:
5879:[Motion of no confidence: a real mean of control?].
8105:
7398:
6808:
4863:
Finance, General Economy and Budgetary Monitoring Committee
1598:
1486:
is the normative part, which is developed within articles.
6567:"Le Bureau de l'AssemblĂ©e nationale â AssemblĂ©e nationale"
5877:"La motion de censure : véritable moyen de contrÎle?"
1533:
1371:
districts arose. The deputy for the most populous (within
19:"Assemblée Nationale" redirects here. For other uses, see
7741:
6169:
6167:
6165:
6163:
6161:
4416:
4th Vice President (application of the deputy's statute)
1346:
List of constituencies of the National Assembly of France
5965:
Anne-Laure Nicot (January 2007). E.N.S. Editions (ed.).
4961:
List of deputies of the 17th National Assembly of France
4956:
List of deputies of the 16th National Assembly of France
4951:
List of deputies of the 15th National Assembly of France
4946:
List of deputies of the 14th National Assembly of France
4941:
List of deputies of the 13th National Assembly of France
4936:
List of deputies of the 12th National Assembly of France
4931:
List of deputies of the 11th National Assembly of France
3998:
Composition of the National Assembly as of 20 July 2024
1654:
2. Eligibility due to positions that a person may occupy
1613:) or with some administrative functions (members of the
1489:
A proposal for a law can originate from the Government (
6542:"Effectif des groupes politiques - Assemblée nationale"
5907:"ASSEMBLĂE NATIONALE, CONSTITUTION DU 4 . OCTOBRE 1958"
1350:
2010 redistricting of French legislative constituencies
6422:"Fiche de synthÚse n°14 : L'élection des députés"
6158:
1517:
6628:
6424:[Summary sheet n° 14: Election of deputies].
6325:
6323:
6177:[Bills of law, from filing to promulgation].
6175:"Les Propositions De Loi, Du DEPOT Ă La Promulgation"
2993:
2667:
2388:
5792:(1), Gabon-French Congo (1), previously included in
2518:
1054:). The National Assembly's legislators are known as
2496:
1393:
eleven constituencies for French residents overseas
1354:Since 1988, the 577 deputies are elected by direct
1104:; thus, 289 seats are required for a majority. The
468:
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
6320:
6235:"The Senate votes the law â Taking the initiative"
5848:
4331:
4396:3rd Vice President (communication and the press)
4234:Liberties, Independents, Overseas and Territories
1128:, the president of the Republic has always had a
8425:
5999:
5964:
2358:
2074:
1206:
4744:Presidencies of committees as of 12 June 2023
7727:
6678:
4738:
4356:1st Vice President (international relations)
4337:Composition of the Bureau as of 12 June 2023
3978:17th legislature of the French Fifth Republic
1071:), meaning "delegate" or "envoy" in English;
989:
47:17th legislature of the Fifth French Republic
7054:
7033:
6893:
1574:
1425:
1304:
1303:, there has only been one single successful
1289:
1262:
1087:
1055:
1049:
36:
5913:(in French). 4 October 1962. p. 3268.
4829:National Defence and Armed Forces Committee
1951:French Territory of the Afars and the Issas
1641:1. Eligibility due to personal requirements
1576:indemnité représentative de frais de mandat
1557:in Paris, where the National Assembly meets
1437:Of the 577 elected deputies, 539 represent
1391:was controversial, such as the creation of
1159:Following a tradition started by the first
7734:
7720:
6685:
6671:
6484:[Electoral code â Article LO132].
6454:[Electoral code â Article LO141].
6393:[Electoral code â Article LO129].
6333:[Electoral code â Article LO137].
6138:[Electoral code â Article LO119].
6043:
1939:An additional constituency was created in
1910:3 new constituencies were created in 1972.
1856:5 new constituencies were created in 1966.
1583:in terms of transport and communications,
1317:dissolved the Assembly within a few days.
996:
982:
395:
364:
6419:
6263:
1675:
6363:[Electoral code â Article L45].
6078:[Elections 2012 â Vote abroad].
4761:Cultural and Education Affairs Committee
2644:Initially, the National Assembly of the
1599:Accumulation of mandates and minimum age
1560:
1548:
1532:
1420:of 10 July 1985 established a system of
1379:at-large), represented 34,000. That for
1210:
3992:
2660:, while the upper house was called the
8426:
2030:party-list proportional representation
1422:party-list proportional representation
908:Ministry of Europe and Foreign Affairs
7715:
6666:
6245:from the original on 30 December 2019
6076:"Elections 2012 â Votez Ă l'Ă©tranger"
4983:Women in the French National Assembly
4078:La France Insoumise-New Popular Front
1118:2000 French constitutional referendum
1066:
1020:
1679:
1285:) and are elected in the same year.
21:Assemblée Nationale (disambiguation)
16:Lower house of the French Parliament
3971:
1823:A new constituency was created for
1518:Conditions and benefits of deputies
1500:
13:
6308:from the original on 26 March 2019
6207:[How do you make a law?].
5826:1959 French Somaliland by-election
4436:5th Vice President (study groups)
2994:French Fifth Republic (since 1958)
2668:French Fourth Republic (1946â1958)
2654:French Constitutional Laws of 1875
2389:French Second Republic (1848â1852)
1820:French Algeria became independent.
1106:president of the National Assembly
1092:, each elected by a single-member
410:RÚglement de l'Assemblée nationale
14:
8460:
6692:
6616:
6591:
6522:from the original on 31 July 2020
6492:from the original on 31 July 2020
6462:from the original on 31 July 2020
6432:from the original on 22 June 2020
6401:from the original on 31 July 2020
6371:from the original on 31 July 2020
6341:from the original on 31 July 2020
6278:from the original on 16 July 2020
6215:from the original on 31 July 2020
6185:from the original on 31 July 2020
6146:from the original on 31 July 2020
6025:from the original on 6 April 2012
5920:from the original on 16 July 2011
2652:. Following the enactment of the
2519:French Third Republic (1870â1940)
1150:Congress of the French Parliament
603:Congress of the French Parliament
8381:National unicameral legislatures
7951:Democratic Republic of the Congo
6650:
6638:
6573:from the original on 30 May 2023
6482:"Code Ă©lectoral â Article LO132"
6452:"Code Ă©lectoral â Article LO141"
6391:"Code Ă©lectoral â Article LO129"
6331:"Code Ă©lectoral â Article LO137"
6136:"Code Ă©lectoral â Article LO119"
5981:from the original on 5 July 2017
5887:from the original on 1 July 2019
3988:2024 French legislative election
2497:Second French Empire (1852â1870)
1684:
1524:Parliamentary immunity in France
956:
645:Cour de Justice de la RĂ©publique
438:
182:
53:
8376:National bicameral legislatures
8358:List of legislatures by country
6585:
6559:
6534:
6504:
6474:
6444:
6413:
6383:
6353:
6290:
6257:
6227:
6197:
6128:
6098:
6068:
6037:
6011:
5993:
5958:
5932:
5899:
5869:
5842:
5734:
5717:
5693:
5638:
5619:
4447:French residents overseas's 1st
4332:Bureau of the National Assembly
1528:
1465:
1342:Legislative elections in France
8353:List of abolished lower houses
7024:Government of National Defense
6361:"Code Ă©lectoral â Article L45"
5528:
5399:
5338:
5292:
5226:
5153:
5116:
5088:
4995:
4260:Democratic and Republican Left
2016:(2 Territorial collectivities)
1309:, in 1962 in hostility to the
1299:). Since the beginning of the
917:Politics of the European Union
1:
8439:1958 establishments in France
6933:Diplomatic Revolution of 1756
6928:War of the Spanish Succession
6264:Durand, A (7 December 2018).
5940:"Fac-similé JO du 10/10/1962"
5851:Legislative Studies Quarterly
5835:
3982:Member of Parliament (France)
3007:
3003:
2681:
2677:
2532:
2528:
2402:
2398:
2365:Bourbon Restoration in France
2359:Kingdom of France (1815â1848)
2091:
2087:
2075:French Revolution (1789â1799)
1611:Member of European Parliament
1493:) or a member of Parliament (
1177:leftâright political spectrum
897:France and the United Nations
6205:"Comment crée-t-on une loi?"
5784:(1), Ubangi-Shari-Chad (1),
5772:(2), previously included in
5729:French departments of Sahara
4973:Chamber of Deputies (France)
2034:single-member constituencies
1456:
1432:legislative election of 1986
1424:within the framework of the
1335:
1207:Relations with the executive
1142:European Parliament election
7:
6546:www2.assemblee-nationale.fr
6304:(in French). 30 June 2018.
6082:(in French). Archived from
6052:(in French). Archived from
5883:(in French). 30 June 2018.
4966:
4924:
1193:7th arrondissement of Paris
10:
8465:
8434:National Assembly (France)
7414:French subdivisions by GDP
7161:2022 presidential election
7146:2017 presidential election
6211:(in French). 9 June 2017.
4908:European Affairs Committee
4778:Economic Affairs Committee
4739:Presidencies of committees
4575:Pyrénées-Atlantiques's 4th
4529:
3985:
3975:
2997:
2671:
2522:
2500:
2392:
2362:
2078:
1602:
1521:
1339:
1330:Prime Minister's Questions
1238:Republics), following the
1197:Rue de l'Université, Paris
747:Provence-Alpes-CĂŽte d'Azur
18:
8366:
8325:
8242:
8224:
8184:
7866:
7753:
7675:
7565:
7475:
7466:
7362:
7353:
7255:
7246:
7184:
7175:
7096:
6977:
6946:
6918:Second Hundred Years' War
6869:
6822:
6789:
6768:
6760:Liberalism and radicalism
6712:
6703:
5946:(in French). p. 9818
5814:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
4898:
4795:Foreign Affairs Committee
4751:
4475:
4344:
4104:Socialists and Affiliated
4052:Together for the Republic
4002:
3006:
2680:
2531:
2401:
2090:
1736:
1733:
1728:
1721:
1718:
1693:This section needs to be
1451:French residents overseas
1381:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
1022:[asÉÌblenÉsjÉnal]
408:
403:
385:
380:
372:
363:
358:
346:
332:
327:
190:
181:
173:
168:
146:
124:
119:
107:
89:
84:
66:
61:
52:
45:
30:
8211:Northern Mariana Islands
7936:Central African Republic
7189:Administrative divisions
5822:1959 Comoros by-election
5794:French Equatorial Africa
4988:
4812:Social Affairs Committee
3912:
3855:
3807:
3762:
3723:
3687:
3648:
3615:
3576:
3540:
3510:
3477:
3444:
3414:
3381:
3339:
3303:
3010:
2949:
2913:
2880:
2847:
2814:
2684:
2609:
2535:
2470:
2446:
2405:
2329:
2308:
2284:
2260:
2236:
2212:
2094:
660:Administrative divisions
420:This article is part of
115:(French Fourth Republic)
7409:Franc (former currency)
7014:Coup of 2 December 1851
6987:Long nineteenth century
6179:Assemblee-nationale.fr.
4660:Seine-Saint-Denis's 2nd
4407:Seine-Saint-Denis's 4th
4208:Horizons and Affiliated
1650:viable and legitimate.
1447:overseas collectivities
1259:motion of no confidence
692:Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
353:30 June and 7 July 2024
163:since 5 September 2024
7783:Bosnia and Herzegovina
7429:Science and technology
7086:Provisional Government
7055:
7034:
6894:
6426:Assemblee-nationale.fr
4694:French Polynesia's 3rd
4482:Christine PirĂšs-Beaune
2674:French Fourth Republic
2395:French Second Republic
1676:Historical composition
1636:Eligibility conditions
1615:Constitutional Council
1593:unemployment insurance
1575:
1570:
1558:
1546:
1426:
1305:
1290:
1263:
1224:Constitution of France
1219:
1088:
1056:
1050:
1017:
623:Constitutional Council
95:; 65 years ago
37:
8449:National lower houses
8371:National upper houses
7956:Republic of the Congo
4521:Alpes-Maritimes's 9th
3000:French Fifth Republic
2998:Further information:
2672:Further information:
2646:French Third Republic
2525:French Third Republic
2523:Further information:
2501:Further information:
2393:Further information:
2363:Further information:
2079:Further information:
1564:
1552:
1536:
1216:Jacques Chaban-Delmas
1214:
1152:, which meets at the
1064:French pronunciation:
8444:Government of France
8410:48.86194°N 2.31861°E
7234:World Heritage Sites
7151:Coronavirus pandemic
6116:on 30 September 2011
6050:Fondation Terra Nova
4749:Standing committees
4728:Hauts-de-Seine's 4th
4689:Mereana Reid Arbelot
4342:Post (in charge of)
4312:Non-Attached Members
4003:Parliamentary group
3993:Parliamentary groups
2650:constituent assembly
2509:Second French Empire
2503:Second French Empire
1443:overseas departments
1320:The Government (the
1154:Palace of Versailles
1146:separation of powers
1079:of the English word
687:Auvergne-RhĂŽne-Alpes
678:Metropolitan regions
390:.assemblee-nationale
8406: /
8307:Portugal (Republic)
8151:Trinidad and Tobago
7881:Antigua and Barbuda
7372:Automotive industry
7156:2021 labor protests
6913:Peace of Westphalia
6781:History of Normandy
6776:History of Brittany
6516:Legifrance.gouv.fr.
5806:French Somali Coast
4836:Jean-Michel Jacques
4768:Fatiha Keloua Hachi
4745:
4604:Christophe Naegelen
4338:
3999:
3146: Miscellaneous
2724: Miscellaneous
2658:Chamber of Deputies
2383:Chamber of Deputies
2375:Bourbon Restoration
1630:personal bankruptcy
1441:, 27 represent the
1439:metropolitan France
1275:François Mitterrand
1114:president of France
1018:Assemblée nationale
702:Centre-Val de Loire
141:since 28 June 2022
93:4 October 1958
38:Assemblée nationale
8302:Portugal (Kingdom)
8272:Kingdom of Ireland
7966:Dominican Republic
7439:Telecommunications
7141:2015 Paris attacks
7004:Revolution of 1848
6832:Visigothic Kingdom
6486:legifrance.gouv.fr
6456:legifrance.gouv.fr
6395:legifrance.gouv.fr
6365:legifrance.gouv.fr
6335:legifrance.gouv.fr
6140:legifrance.gouv.fr
6080:legifrance.gouv.fr
5944:legifrance.gouv.fr
5774:French West Africa
4978:Politics of France
4743:
4672:SĂ©bastien Peytavie
4367:Val-de-Marne's 1st
4336:
4248:Stéphane Lenormand
4222:Laurent Marcangeli
4170:Cyrielle Chatelain
3997:
1571:
1559:
1547:
1495:proposition de loi
1356:universal suffrage
1291:motions de censure
1220:
1096:(at least one per
945:Political scandals
732:Nouvelle-Aquitaine
633:Court of Cassation
431:Politics of France
8415:48.86194; 2.31861
8389:
8388:
8188:other territories
7976:Equatorial Guinea
7709:
7708:
7671:
7670:
7462:
7461:
7349:
7348:
7341:Political parties
7277:Foreign relations
7242:
7241:
7171:
7170:
6954:French Revolution
6908:Thirty Years' War
6889:Absolute monarchy
6854:Kingdom of France
6750:Foreign relations
6730:Political history
4922:
4921:
4736:
4735:
4499:Brigitte Klinkert
4402:NadĂšge Abomangoli
4329:
4328:
3969:
3968:
3965:
3964:
3908:
3907:
3851:
3850:
3803:
3802:
3758:
3757:
3719:
3718:
3683:
3682:
3644:
3643:
3611:
3610:
3572:
3571:
3536:
3535:
3506:
3505:
3473:
3472:
3440:
3439:
3410:
3409:
3377:
3376:
3335:
3334:
3299:
3298:
2991:
2990:
2987:
2986:
2945:
2944:
2909:
2908:
2876:
2875:
2843:
2842:
2810:
2809:
2648:was a unicameral
2642:
2641:
2638:
2637:
2605:
2604:
2494:
2493:
2490:
2489:
2466:
2465:
2442:
2441:
2369:Kingdom of France
2356:
2355:
2352:
2351:
2325:
2324:
2304:
2303:
2280:
2279:
2256:
2255:
2232:
2231:
2208:
2207:
2081:French Revolution
2072:
2071:
2017:
2010:
2003:
1996:
1825:Wallis and Futuna
1761:
1750:
1714:
1713:
1663:Corsican Assembly
1605:Cumul des mandats
1545:is pictured here.
1480:exposé des motifs
1472:exposé des motifs
1315:Charles de Gaulle
1306:motion de censure
1264:motion de censure
1201:Republican Guards
1165:French Revolution
1161:National Assembly
1034:French Parliament
1010:National Assembly
1006:
1005:
963:France portal
902:Foreign alliances
875:Foreign relations
862:Political parties
567:National Assembly
415:
414:
112:National Assembly
78:French Parliament
32:National Assembly
8456:
8421:
8420:
8418:
8417:
8416:
8411:
8407:
8404:
8403:
8402:
8399:
8292:Northern Ireland
8277:Irish Free State
7736:
7729:
7722:
7713:
7712:
7473:
7472:
7389:Economic history
7360:
7359:
7253:
7252:
7182:
7181:
7060:
7039:
6938:Seven Years' War
6903:Wars of Religion
6899:
6884:House of Bourbon
6879:Early modern era
6859:Fundamental laws
6735:Military history
6710:
6709:
6687:
6680:
6673:
6664:
6663:
6655:
6654:
6643:
6642:
6641:
6634:
6623:Official website
6610:
6609:
6607:
6605:
6592:Kagni, Maxence.
6589:
6583:
6582:
6580:
6578:
6563:
6557:
6556:
6554:
6552:
6538:
6532:
6531:
6529:
6527:
6508:
6502:
6501:
6499:
6497:
6478:
6472:
6471:
6469:
6467:
6448:
6442:
6441:
6439:
6437:
6417:
6411:
6410:
6408:
6406:
6387:
6381:
6380:
6378:
6376:
6357:
6351:
6350:
6348:
6346:
6327:
6318:
6317:
6315:
6313:
6294:
6288:
6287:
6285:
6283:
6261:
6255:
6254:
6252:
6250:
6231:
6225:
6224:
6222:
6220:
6201:
6195:
6194:
6192:
6190:
6171:
6156:
6155:
6153:
6151:
6132:
6126:
6125:
6123:
6121:
6112:. Archived from
6110:Le Petit Journal
6102:
6096:
6095:
6093:
6091:
6072:
6066:
6065:
6063:
6061:
6044:Pierre Salvere.
6041:
6035:
6034:
6032:
6030:
6015:
6009:
6008:
5997:
5991:
5990:
5988:
5986:
5975:10.4000/mots.856
5962:
5956:
5955:
5953:
5951:
5936:
5930:
5929:
5927:
5925:
5919:
5912:
5903:
5897:
5896:
5894:
5892:
5873:
5867:
5866:
5846:
5829:
5810:French Polynesia
5742:French Community
5738:
5732:
5727:and 4 seats for
5721:
5715:
5697:
5691:
5684:
5675:
5666:
5657:
5648:
5642:
5636:
5629:
5623:
5617:
5610:
5601:
5592:
5583:
5574:
5565:
5556:
5547:
5538:
5532:
5526:
5519:
5510:
5501:
5492:
5483:
5474:
5465:
5456:
5447:
5436:
5427:
5418:
5409:
5403:
5397:
5390:
5384:
5375:
5366:
5357:
5348:
5342:
5336:
5329:
5320:
5311:
5302:
5296:
5290:
5283:
5274:
5265:
5254:
5245:
5236:
5230:
5224:
5217:
5208:
5199:
5190:
5181:
5172:
5163:
5157:
5151:
5144:
5135:
5126:
5120:
5114:
5107:
5098:
5092:
5086:
5079:
5070:
5061:
5052:
5043:
5034:
5023:
5014:
5005:
4999:
4896:Other committee
4853:Sandrine Le Feur
4802:Jean-Noël Barrot
4746:
4742:
4621:Laurent Panifous
4387:Val-d'Oise's 9th
4339:
4335:
4274:André Chassaigne
4144:Laurent Wauquiez
4000:
3996:
3972:17th legislature
3919:
3918:
3862:
3861:
3814:
3813:
3769:
3768:
3730:
3729:
3694:
3693:
3655:
3654:
3622:
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3583:
3582:
3547:
3546:
3517:
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3484:
3483:
3451:
3450:
3421:
3420:
3388:
3387:
3346:
3345:
3310:
3309:
3290:
3279:
3264:
3253:
3242:
3231:
3220:
3209:
3198:
3183:
3172:
3161:
3153:
3145:
3134:
3123:
3112:
3101:
3090:
3071:
3060:
3049:
3038:
3027:
3016:
3008:
3004:
2956:
2955:
2920:
2919:
2887:
2886:
2854:
2853:
2821:
2820:
2805:
2794:
2775:
2764:
2753:
2742:
2731:
2723:
2712:
2701:
2690:
2682:
2678:
2616:
2615:
2596:
2585:
2574:
2563:
2552:
2544:Republican Union
2541:
2533:
2529:
2513:Corps législatif
2477:
2476:
2453:
2452:
2433:
2422:
2411:
2403:
2399:
2336:
2335:
2315:
2314:
2291:
2290:
2267:
2266:
2243:
2242:
2219:
2218:
2199:
2188:
2177:
2166:
2155:
2144:
2133:
2122:
2111:
2100:
2092:
2088:
2015:
2008:
2001:
1995:
1994:(95 departments)
1992:
1759:
1748:
1716:
1715:
1709:
1706:
1700:
1688:
1687:
1680:
1578:
1567:EugĂšne Delacroix
1501:Deposit of a law
1429:
1408:
1407:
1403:
1360:two-round system
1308:
1293:
1266:
1110:Yaël Braun-Pivet
1102:two-round system
1091:
1070:
1068:[depyte]
1065:
1061:
1053:
1024:
998:
991:
984:
961:
960:
959:
803:French Polynesia
794:Overseas country
756:Overseas regions
742:Pays de la Loire
628:Council of State
580:Yaël Braun-Pivet
442:
417:
416:
399:
394:
391:
389:
368:
341:Two-round system
317:
308:
299:
290:
281:
272:
263:
254:
237:
228:
219:
210:
192:Political groups
186:
134:Yaël Braun-Pivet
108:Preceded by
103:
101:
96:
57:
40:
28:
27:
8464:
8463:
8459:
8458:
8457:
8455:
8454:
8453:
8424:
8423:
8414:
8412:
8408:
8405:
8400:
8397:
8395:
8393:
8392:
8390:
8385:
8362:
8348:Multicameralism
8321:
8238:
8220:
8187:
8180:
7862:
7749:
7740:
7710:
7705:
7704:
7685:
7667:
7648:Public holidays
7561:
7520:Life expectancy
7458:
7345:
7238:
7167:
7136:Great Recession
7109:Fourth Republic
7104:1900 to present
7092:
7009:Second Republic
6973:
6942:
6865:
6818:
6785:
6764:
6699:
6691:
6661:
6649:
6639:
6637:
6629:
6619:
6614:
6613:
6603:
6601:
6590:
6586:
6576:
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6509:
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6493:
6480:
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6463:
6450:
6449:
6445:
6435:
6433:
6418:
6414:
6404:
6402:
6389:
6388:
6384:
6374:
6372:
6359:
6358:
6354:
6344:
6342:
6329:
6328:
6321:
6311:
6309:
6302:vie-publique.fr
6296:
6295:
6291:
6281:
6279:
6262:
6258:
6248:
6246:
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6232:
6228:
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6202:
6198:
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6186:
6173:
6172:
6159:
6149:
6147:
6134:
6133:
6129:
6119:
6117:
6104:
6103:
6099:
6089:
6087:
6074:
6073:
6069:
6059:
6057:
6056:on 21 July 2011
6042:
6038:
6028:
6026:
6017:
6016:
6012:
5998:
5994:
5984:
5982:
5963:
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5905:
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5890:
5888:
5881:vie-publique.fr
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5843:
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5599:
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5581:
5572:
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5508:
5499:
5490:
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5407:
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5388:
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5234:
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5215:
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5059:
5050:
5041:
5032:
5021:
5012:
5003:
5000:
4996:
4991:
4969:
4927:
4819:Paul Christophe
4741:
4723:Sabrina Sebaihi
4516:MichĂšle Tabarot
4504:Haut-Rhin's 1st
4487:Puy-de-DĂŽme 9th
4362:Clémence Guetté
4334:
4130:The Republicans
3995:
3990:
3984:
3976:Main articles:
3974:
3295:
3288:
3284:
3277:
3273:
3262:
3258:
3251:
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3229:
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3014:
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2769:
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2699:
2695:
2688:
2676:
2670:
2601:
2594:
2590:
2583:
2579:
2572:
2568:
2566:Republican Left
2561:
2557:
2550:
2546:
2539:
2527:
2521:
2505:
2499:
2438:
2431:
2427:
2420:
2416:
2409:
2397:
2391:
2371:
2361:
2204:
2202:Ultra Royalists
2197:
2193:
2186:
2182:
2175:
2171:
2164:
2160:
2153:
2149:
2142:
2138:
2131:
2127:
2120:
2116:
2109:
2105:
2098:
2083:
2077:
2014:
2007:
2000:
1993:
1991:
1766:
1758:
1755:
1747:
1744:
1730:Overseas France
1724:
1710:
1704:
1701:
1698:
1689:
1685:
1678:
1607:
1601:
1585:social security
1543:Bernard Accoyer
1531:
1526:
1520:
1503:
1468:
1459:
1449:; 11 represent
1405:
1401:
1400:
1352:
1338:
1283:2000 referendum
1240:May 1958 crisis
1209:
1130:coattail effect
1063:
1002:
973:
969:Other countries
957:
955:
950:
949:
930:
922:
921:
913:
910:
877:
867:
866:
858:
829:
819:
818:
808:
807:
789:
751:
717:Hauts-de-France
673:
662:
652:
651:
648:
618:
608:
607:
562:
552:
551:
536:
511:
502:Emmanuel Macron
485:
475:
474:
471:
456:
433:
386:
349:
337:
315:
306:
297:
288:
279:
270:
261:
252:
235:
226:
217:
208:
193:
164:
162:
151:
142:
140:
129:
114:
99:
97:
94:
80:
75:
41:
34:
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
8462:
8452:
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8441:
8436:
8387:
8386:
8384:
8383:
8378:
8373:
8367:
8364:
8363:
8361:
8360:
8355:
8350:
8345:
8340:
8335:
8329:
8327:
8323:
8322:
8320:
8319:
8314:
8309:
8304:
8299:
8294:
8289:
8284:
8279:
8274:
8269:
8264:
8259:
8254:
8248:
8246:
8240:
8239:
8237:
8236:
8230:
8228:
8222:
8221:
8219:
8218:
8213:
8208:
8203:
8198:
8196:American Samoa
8192:
8190:
8182:
8181:
8179:
8178:
8173:
8168:
8163:
8158:
8156:United Kingdom
8153:
8148:
8143:
8138:
8133:
8128:
8123:
8118:
8113:
8108:
8103:
8098:
8093:
8088:
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8078:
8073:
8068:
8063:
8058:
8053:
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8023:
8018:
8013:
8008:
8003:
7998:
7993:
7988:
7983:
7978:
7973:
7968:
7963:
7961:Czech Republic
7958:
7953:
7948:
7943:
7938:
7933:
7928:
7923:
7918:
7913:
7908:
7903:
7898:
7893:
7888:
7883:
7878:
7872:
7870:
7864:
7863:
7861:
7860:
7855:
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7686:
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7677:
7676:
7673:
7672:
7669:
7668:
7666:
7665:
7660:
7655:
7650:
7645:
7640:
7635:
7630:
7625:
7620:
7615:
7610:
7605:
7604:Cultural icons
7602:
7597:
7592:
7587:
7582:
7577:
7571:
7569:
7563:
7562:
7560:
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7554:
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7463:
7460:
7459:
7457:
7456:
7451:
7446:
7441:
7436:
7431:
7426:
7424:Stock exchange
7421:
7416:
7411:
7406:
7401:
7396:
7391:
7386:
7385:
7384:
7374:
7369:
7363:
7357:
7351:
7350:
7347:
7346:
7344:
7343:
7338:
7333:
7328:
7327:
7326:
7321:
7316:
7306:
7301:
7300:
7299:
7294:
7284:
7279:
7274:
7273:
7272:
7262:
7256:
7250:
7244:
7243:
7240:
7239:
7237:
7236:
7231:
7226:
7224:National parks
7221:
7216:
7211:
7206:
7201:
7199:Climate change
7196:
7191:
7185:
7179:
7173:
7172:
7169:
7168:
7166:
7165:
7164:
7163:
7158:
7153:
7148:
7143:
7138:
7133:
7128:
7121:Fifth Republic
7118:
7117:
7116:
7106:
7100:
7098:
7094:
7093:
7091:
7090:
7089:
7088:
7083:
7078:
7073:
7063:
7062:
7061:
7047:
7042:
7041:
7040:
7029:Third Republic
7026:
7021:
7016:
7011:
7006:
7000:
6999:
6994:
6989:
6983:
6981:
6975:
6974:
6972:
6971:
6966:
6964:First Republic
6961:
6959:Napoleonic era
6956:
6950:
6948:
6944:
6943:
6941:
6940:
6935:
6930:
6925:
6920:
6915:
6910:
6905:
6900:
6891:
6886:
6881:
6875:
6873:
6867:
6866:
6864:
6863:
6862:
6861:
6851:
6846:
6845:
6844:
6834:
6828:
6826:
6820:
6819:
6817:
6816:
6811:
6806:
6804:Greek colonies
6801:
6795:
6793:
6787:
6786:
6784:
6783:
6778:
6772:
6770:
6766:
6765:
6763:
6762:
6757:
6752:
6747:
6742:
6737:
6732:
6727:
6722:
6716:
6714:
6707:
6701:
6700:
6690:
6689:
6682:
6675:
6667:
6660:
6659:
6647:
6627:
6626:
6618:
6617:External links
6615:
6612:
6611:
6584:
6558:
6533:
6503:
6473:
6443:
6420:Nationale, A.
6412:
6382:
6352:
6319:
6289:
6256:
6226:
6196:
6157:
6127:
6097:
6086:on 7 July 2011
6067:
6036:
6010:
5992:
5957:
5931:
5898:
5868:
5857:(3): 465â506.
5840:
5839:
5837:
5834:
5831:
5830:
5733:
5725:French Algeria
5716:
5692:
5690:
5689:
5680:
5671:
5662:
5653:
5637:
5635:
5634:
5618:
5616:
5615:
5606:
5597:
5588:
5579:
5570:
5561:
5552:
5543:
5527:
5525:
5524:
5515:
5506:
5497:
5488:
5479:
5470:
5461:
5452:
5443:
5442:
5441:
5432:
5414:
5398:
5396:
5395:
5386:
5380:
5371:
5362:
5353:
5337:
5335:
5334:
5325:
5316:
5307:
5291:
5289:
5288:
5279:
5270:
5261:
5260:
5259:
5250:
5225:
5223:
5222:
5213:
5204:
5195:
5186:
5177:
5168:
5152:
5150:
5149:
5140:
5131:
5115:
5113:
5112:
5103:
5087:
5085:
5084:
5075:
5066:
5057:
5048:
5039:
5030:
5029:
5028:
5019:
4993:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4986:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4968:
4965:
4964:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4926:
4923:
4920:
4919:
4917:
4912:
4910:
4904:
4903:
4900:
4897:
4893:
4892:
4889:
4887:Florent Boudié
4884:
4882:
4876:
4875:
4872:
4867:
4865:
4859:
4858:
4855:
4850:
4848:
4842:
4841:
4838:
4833:
4831:
4825:
4824:
4821:
4816:
4814:
4808:
4807:
4804:
4799:
4797:
4791:
4790:
4787:
4785:Antoine Armand
4782:
4780:
4774:
4773:
4770:
4765:
4763:
4757:
4756:
4753:
4750:
4740:
4737:
4734:
4733:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4717:
4716:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4700:
4699:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4683:
4682:
4679:
4677:Dordogne's 4th
4674:
4669:
4666:
4665:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4649:
4648:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4632:
4631:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4615:
4614:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4598:
4597:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4581:
4580:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4564:
4563:
4560:
4555:
4550:
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4546:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4531:
4527:
4526:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4510:
4509:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4493:
4492:
4489:
4484:
4479:
4477:
4473:
4472:
4469:
4464:
4462:Annie Genevard
4459:
4457:
4453:
4452:
4449:
4444:
4442:Roland Lescure
4439:
4437:
4433:
4432:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4417:
4413:
4412:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4397:
4393:
4392:
4389:
4384:
4382:NaĂŻma Moutchou
4379:
4377:
4373:
4372:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4357:
4353:
4352:
4349:
4346:
4343:
4333:
4330:
4327:
4326:
4323:
4320:
4317:
4314:
4309:
4306:
4303:
4302:
4297:
4294:
4291:
4288:
4283:
4280:
4277:
4276:
4271:
4268:
4265:
4262:
4257:
4254:
4251:
4250:
4245:
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4236:
4231:
4228:
4225:
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4219:
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4213:
4210:
4205:
4202:
4199:
4198:
4193:
4190:
4187:
4184:
4179:
4176:
4173:
4172:
4167:
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4158:
4153:
4150:
4147:
4146:
4141:
4138:
4135:
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4127:
4124:
4121:
4120:
4115:
4112:
4109:
4106:
4101:
4098:
4095:
4094:
4092:Mathilde Panot
4089:
4086:
4083:
4080:
4075:
4072:
4069:
4068:
4063:
4060:
4057:
4054:
4049:
4046:
4043:
4042:
4037:
4034:
4031:
4028:
4026:National Rally
4023:
4020:
4017:
4016:
4013:
4010:
4007:
4004:
3994:
3991:
3973:
3970:
3967:
3966:
3963:
3962:
3959:
3956:
3953:
3950:
3947:
3944:
3941:
3938:
3935:
3932:
3929:
3926:
3923:
3916:
3910:
3909:
3906:
3905:
3902:
3899:
3896:
3893:
3890:
3887:
3884:
3881:
3878:
3875:
3872:
3869:
3866:
3859:
3853:
3852:
3849:
3848:
3845:
3842:
3839:
3836:
3833:
3830:
3827:
3824:
3821:
3818:
3811:
3805:
3804:
3801:
3800:
3797:
3794:
3791:
3788:
3785:
3782:
3779:
3776:
3773:
3766:
3760:
3759:
3756:
3755:
3752:
3749:
3746:
3743:
3740:
3737:
3734:
3727:
3721:
3720:
3717:
3716:
3713:
3710:
3707:
3704:
3701:
3698:
3691:
3685:
3684:
3681:
3680:
3677:
3674:
3671:
3668:
3665:
3662:
3659:
3652:
3646:
3645:
3642:
3641:
3638:
3635:
3632:
3629:
3626:
3619:
3613:
3612:
3609:
3608:
3605:
3602:
3599:
3596:
3593:
3590:
3587:
3580:
3574:
3573:
3570:
3569:
3566:
3563:
3560:
3557:
3554:
3551:
3544:
3538:
3537:
3534:
3533:
3530:
3527:
3524:
3521:
3514:
3508:
3507:
3504:
3503:
3500:
3497:
3494:
3491:
3488:
3481:
3475:
3474:
3471:
3470:
3467:
3464:
3461:
3458:
3455:
3448:
3442:
3441:
3438:
3437:
3434:
3431:
3428:
3425:
3418:
3412:
3411:
3408:
3407:
3404:
3401:
3398:
3395:
3392:
3385:
3379:
3378:
3375:
3374:
3371:
3368:
3365:
3362:
3359:
3356:
3353:
3350:
3343:
3337:
3336:
3333:
3332:
3329:
3326:
3323:
3320:
3317:
3314:
3307:
3301:
3300:
3297:
3296:
3287:
3285:
3276:
3274:
3261:
3259:
3250:
3248:
3239:
3237:
3228:
3226:
3217:
3215:
3206:
3204:
3195:
3193:
3180:
3178:
3169:
3167:
3158:
3156:
3150:
3148:
3142:
3140:
3131:
3129:
3120:
3118:
3109:
3107:
3098:
3096:
3087:
3085:
3068:
3066:
3057:
3055:
3046:
3044:
3035:
3033:
3024:
3022:
3013:
3011:
2995:
2992:
2989:
2988:
2985:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2975:
2972:
2969:
2966:
2963:
2960:
2953:
2947:
2946:
2943:
2942:
2939:
2936:
2933:
2930:
2927:
2924:
2917:
2911:
2910:
2907:
2906:
2903:
2900:
2897:
2894:
2891:
2884:
2878:
2877:
2874:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2864:
2861:
2858:
2851:
2845:
2844:
2841:
2840:
2837:
2834:
2831:
2828:
2825:
2818:
2812:
2811:
2808:
2807:
2791:
2789:
2772:
2770:
2761:
2759:
2750:
2748:
2739:
2737:
2728:
2726:
2720:
2718:
2709:
2707:
2698:
2696:
2687:
2685:
2669:
2666:
2640:
2639:
2636:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2623:
2620:
2613:
2607:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2593:
2591:
2582:
2580:
2571:
2569:
2560:
2558:
2549:
2547:
2538:
2536:
2520:
2517:
2498:
2495:
2492:
2491:
2488:
2487:
2484:
2481:
2474:
2468:
2467:
2464:
2463:
2460:
2457:
2450:
2444:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2436:Party of Order
2430:
2428:
2419:
2417:
2408:
2406:
2390:
2387:
2360:
2357:
2354:
2353:
2350:
2349:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2333:
2327:
2326:
2323:
2322:
2319:
2312:
2306:
2305:
2302:
2301:
2298:
2295:
2288:
2282:
2281:
2278:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2264:
2258:
2257:
2254:
2253:
2250:
2247:
2240:
2234:
2233:
2230:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2216:
2210:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2196:
2194:
2185:
2183:
2174:
2172:
2163:
2161:
2152:
2150:
2141:
2139:
2130:
2128:
2119:
2117:
2108:
2106:
2097:
2095:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2069:
2068:
2067:
2061:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2049:
2046:
2040:
2039:
2038:
2037:
2026:
2021:
2018:
2011:
2004:
1997:
1988:
1982:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1957:
1956:
1955:
1954:
1947:
1944:
1935:
1932:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1914:
1913:
1912:
1911:
1906:
1903:
1900:
1897:
1894:
1891:
1885:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1860:
1859:
1858:
1857:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1831:
1830:
1829:
1828:
1827:(TOM) in 1961.
1821:
1816:
1813:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1795:
1794:
1791:
1788:
1785:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1770:
1769:
1767:collectivities
1762:
1751:
1739:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1727:
1720:
1712:
1711:
1692:
1690:
1683:
1677:
1674:
1600:
1597:
1555:Palais Bourbon
1537:Deputies wear
1530:
1527:
1522:Main article:
1519:
1516:
1502:
1499:
1467:
1464:
1458:
1455:
1389:redistribution
1337:
1334:
1322:prime minister
1301:Fifth Republic
1279:Jacques Chirac
1248:Jacques Chirac
1228:Fifth Republic
1208:
1205:
1181:Palais Bourbon
1086:There are 577
1073:etymologically
1038:Fifth Republic
1004:
1003:
1001:
1000:
993:
986:
978:
975:
974:
972:
971:
965:
952:
951:
948:
947:
942:
937:
931:
929:Related topics
928:
927:
924:
923:
920:
919:
912:
911:
906:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
878:
873:
872:
869:
868:
865:
864:
857:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
830:
825:
824:
821:
820:
817:
816:
806:
805:
799:
798:
797:
788:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
761:
760:
759:
750:
749:
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
683:
682:
681:
672:
671:
663:
658:
657:
654:
653:
650:
649:
642:
640:
638:Court of Audit
635:
630:
625:
619:
614:
613:
610:
609:
606:
605:
600:
599:
598:
596:GĂ©rard Larcher
584:
583:
582:
563:
558:
557:
554:
553:
550:
549:
544:
535:
534:
524:
516:Prime Minister
510:
509:
499:
486:
481:
480:
477:
476:
473:
472:
465:
463:
461:Fifth Republic
457:
452:
451:
448:
447:
444:
443:
435:
434:
429:
426:
425:
413:
412:
406:
405:
401:
400:
383:
382:
378:
377:
374:Palais Bourbon
370:
369:
361:
360:
356:
355:
350:
347:
344:
343:
338:
333:
330:
329:
325:
324:
323:
322:
313:
304:
295:
286:
277:
268:
259:
243:
242:
233:
224:
215:
194:
191:
188:
187:
179:
178:
175:
171:
170:
166:
165:
156:Michel Barnier
154:
152:
149:Prime Minister
147:
144:
143:
132:
130:
125:
122:
121:
117:
116:
109:
105:
104:
91:
87:
86:
82:
81:
71:
70:
68:
64:
63:
59:
58:
50:
49:
43:
42:
35:
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8461:
8450:
8447:
8445:
8442:
8440:
8437:
8435:
8432:
8431:
8429:
8422:
8419:
8382:
8379:
8377:
8374:
8372:
8369:
8368:
8365:
8359:
8356:
8354:
8351:
8349:
8346:
8344:
8343:Tricameralism
8341:
8339:
8338:Unicameralism
8336:
8334:
8331:
8330:
8328:
8324:
8318:
8315:
8313:
8310:
8308:
8305:
8303:
8300:
8298:
8295:
8293:
8290:
8288:
8285:
8283:
8280:
8278:
8275:
8273:
8270:
8268:
8265:
8263:
8260:
8258:
8255:
8253:
8250:
8249:
8247:
8245:
8241:
8235:
8232:
8231:
8229:
8227:
8226:Non-UN states
8223:
8217:
8214:
8212:
8209:
8207:
8204:
8202:
8199:
8197:
8194:
8193:
8191:
8189:
8186:Dependent and
8183:
8177:
8174:
8172:
8169:
8167:
8164:
8162:
8159:
8157:
8154:
8152:
8149:
8147:
8144:
8142:
8139:
8137:
8134:
8132:
8129:
8127:
8124:
8122:
8119:
8117:
8114:
8112:
8109:
8107:
8104:
8102:
8099:
8097:
8094:
8092:
8089:
8087:
8084:
8082:
8079:
8077:
8074:
8072:
8069:
8067:
8064:
8062:
8059:
8057:
8054:
8052:
8049:
8047:
8044:
8042:
8039:
8037:
8034:
8032:
8029:
8027:
8024:
8022:
8019:
8017:
8014:
8012:
8009:
8007:
8004:
8002:
7999:
7997:
7994:
7992:
7989:
7987:
7984:
7982:
7979:
7977:
7974:
7972:
7969:
7967:
7964:
7962:
7959:
7957:
7954:
7952:
7949:
7947:
7944:
7942:
7939:
7937:
7934:
7932:
7929:
7927:
7924:
7922:
7919:
7917:
7914:
7912:
7909:
7907:
7904:
7902:
7899:
7897:
7894:
7892:
7889:
7887:
7884:
7882:
7879:
7877:
7874:
7873:
7871:
7869:
7865:
7859:
7858:United States
7856:
7854:
7851:
7849:
7846:
7844:
7841:
7839:
7836:
7834:
7831:
7829:
7826:
7824:
7821:
7819:
7816:
7814:
7811:
7809:
7806:
7804:
7801:
7799:
7796:
7794:
7791:
7789:
7786:
7784:
7781:
7779:
7776:
7774:
7771:
7769:
7766:
7764:
7761:
7760:
7758:
7756:
7752:
7748:
7744:
7737:
7732:
7730:
7725:
7723:
7718:
7717:
7714:
7701:
7698:
7696:
7693:
7691:
7688:
7687:
7682:
7679:
7678:
7674:
7664:
7661:
7659:
7656:
7654:
7651:
7649:
7646:
7644:
7641:
7639:
7636:
7634:
7631:
7629:
7626:
7624:
7621:
7619:
7616:
7614:
7611:
7609:
7606:
7603:
7601:
7598:
7596:
7593:
7591:
7588:
7586:
7583:
7581:
7578:
7576:
7573:
7572:
7570:
7568:
7564:
7558:
7555:
7553:
7550:
7548:
7545:
7541:
7538:
7537:
7536:
7533:
7531:
7528:
7526:
7523:
7521:
7518:
7516:
7513:
7511:
7508:
7506:
7503:
7501:
7498:
7496:
7493:
7491:
7488:
7486:
7485:Birth control
7483:
7481:
7478:
7477:
7474:
7471:
7469:
7465:
7455:
7452:
7450:
7447:
7445:
7442:
7440:
7437:
7435:
7432:
7430:
7427:
7425:
7422:
7420:
7417:
7415:
7412:
7410:
7407:
7405:
7402:
7400:
7397:
7395:
7392:
7390:
7387:
7383:
7380:
7379:
7378:
7375:
7373:
7370:
7368:
7365:
7364:
7361:
7358:
7356:
7352:
7342:
7339:
7337:
7334:
7332:
7329:
7325:
7322:
7320:
7317:
7315:
7312:
7311:
7310:
7307:
7305:
7302:
7298:
7295:
7293:
7290:
7289:
7288:
7285:
7283:
7280:
7278:
7275:
7271:
7268:
7267:
7266:
7263:
7261:
7260:Constitutions
7258:
7257:
7254:
7251:
7249:
7245:
7235:
7232:
7230:
7227:
7225:
7222:
7220:
7217:
7215:
7212:
7210:
7207:
7205:
7202:
7200:
7197:
7195:
7192:
7190:
7187:
7186:
7183:
7180:
7178:
7174:
7162:
7159:
7157:
7154:
7152:
7149:
7147:
7144:
7142:
7139:
7137:
7134:
7132:
7129:
7127:
7124:
7123:
7122:
7119:
7115:
7112:
7111:
7110:
7107:
7105:
7102:
7101:
7099:
7095:
7087:
7084:
7082:
7079:
7077:
7074:
7072:
7069:
7068:
7067:
7064:
7059:
7058:
7057:Années folles
7053:
7052:
7051:
7048:
7046:
7043:
7038:
7037:
7032:
7031:
7030:
7027:
7025:
7022:
7020:
7019:Second Empire
7017:
7015:
7012:
7010:
7007:
7005:
7002:
7001:
6998:
6997:July Monarchy
6995:
6993:
6990:
6988:
6985:
6984:
6982:
6980:
6976:
6970:
6967:
6965:
6962:
6960:
6957:
6955:
6952:
6951:
6949:
6945:
6939:
6936:
6934:
6931:
6929:
6926:
6924:
6921:
6919:
6916:
6914:
6911:
6909:
6906:
6904:
6901:
6898:
6897:
6896:Ancien RĂ©gime
6892:
6890:
6887:
6885:
6882:
6880:
6877:
6876:
6874:
6872:
6868:
6860:
6857:
6856:
6855:
6852:
6850:
6847:
6843:
6840:
6839:
6838:
6835:
6833:
6830:
6829:
6827:
6825:
6821:
6815:
6812:
6810:
6807:
6805:
6802:
6800:
6797:
6796:
6794:
6792:
6788:
6782:
6779:
6777:
6774:
6773:
6771:
6767:
6761:
6758:
6756:
6753:
6751:
6748:
6746:
6743:
6741:
6738:
6736:
6733:
6731:
6728:
6726:
6723:
6721:
6718:
6717:
6715:
6711:
6708:
6706:
6702:
6698:
6695:
6688:
6683:
6681:
6676:
6674:
6669:
6668:
6665:
6658:
6653:
6648:
6646:
6636:
6635:
6632:
6624:
6621:
6620:
6599:
6595:
6588:
6572:
6568:
6562:
6547:
6543:
6537:
6521:
6518:(in French).
6517:
6513:
6507:
6491:
6488:(in French).
6487:
6483:
6477:
6461:
6458:(in French).
6457:
6453:
6447:
6431:
6427:
6423:
6416:
6400:
6397:(in French).
6396:
6392:
6386:
6370:
6367:(in French).
6366:
6362:
6356:
6340:
6337:(in French).
6336:
6332:
6326:
6324:
6307:
6303:
6299:
6293:
6277:
6274:(in French).
6273:
6272:
6267:
6260:
6244:
6240:
6236:
6230:
6214:
6210:
6206:
6200:
6184:
6181:(in French).
6180:
6176:
6170:
6168:
6166:
6164:
6162:
6145:
6142:(in French).
6141:
6137:
6131:
6115:
6111:
6107:
6101:
6085:
6081:
6077:
6071:
6055:
6051:
6047:
6040:
6024:
6020:
6014:
6006:
6005:
5996:
5980:
5976:
5972:
5968:
5961:
5945:
5941:
5935:
5916:
5908:
5902:
5886:
5882:
5878:
5872:
5864:
5860:
5856:
5852:
5845:
5841:
5827:
5823:
5819:
5818:New Caledonia
5815:
5811:
5807:
5803:
5799:
5795:
5791:
5787:
5783:
5779:
5775:
5771:
5767:
5763:
5759:
5755:
5751:
5747:
5743:
5737:
5730:
5726:
5723:67 seats for
5720:
5714:
5713:French Guiana
5710:
5706:
5702:
5696:
5687:
5681:
5678:
5672:
5669:
5663:
5660:
5654:
5651:
5645:
5644:
5641:
5632:
5626:
5625:
5622:
5613:
5607:
5604:
5598:
5595:
5589:
5586:
5580:
5577:
5571:
5568:
5562:
5559:
5553:
5550:
5544:
5541:
5535:
5534:
5531:
5522:
5516:
5513:
5507:
5504:
5503:La Convention
5498:
5495:
5489:
5486:
5480:
5477:
5471:
5468:
5462:
5459:
5453:
5450:
5444:
5439:
5433:
5430:
5424:
5423:
5421:
5415:
5412:
5406:
5405:
5402:
5393:
5387:
5381:
5378:
5372:
5369:
5363:
5360:
5354:
5351:
5345:
5344:
5341:
5332:
5326:
5323:
5317:
5314:
5308:
5305:
5299:
5298:
5295:
5286:
5280:
5277:
5271:
5268:
5262:
5257:
5251:
5248:
5242:
5241:
5239:
5233:
5232:
5229:
5220:
5214:
5211:
5205:
5202:
5196:
5193:
5187:
5184:
5178:
5175:
5169:
5166:
5160:
5159:
5156:
5147:
5141:
5138:
5132:
5129:
5123:
5122:
5119:
5110:
5104:
5101:
5095:
5094:
5091:
5082:
5076:
5073:
5067:
5064:
5058:
5055:
5049:
5046:
5040:
5037:
5031:
5026:
5020:
5017:
5011:
5010:
5008:
5002:
5001:
4998:
4994:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4970:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4928:
4918:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4905:
4901:
4895:
4894:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4877:
4873:
4871:
4870:Ăric Coquerel
4868:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4860:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4843:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4830:
4827:
4826:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4809:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4792:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4775:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4758:
4754:
4748:
4747:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4718:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4701:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4684:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4667:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4650:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4638:Sophie Pantel
4636:
4634:
4633:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4616:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4599:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4582:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4570:Inaki Echaniz
4568:
4566:
4565:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4553:Farida Amrani
4551:
4549:
4548:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4536:Gabriel Amard
4534:
4532:
4528:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4511:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4494:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4474:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4454:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4434:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4422:Xavier Breton
4420:
4418:
4415:
4414:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4394:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4374:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4354:
4350:
4348:Constituency
4347:
4341:
4340:
4324:
4321:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4304:
4301:
4298:
4295:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4278:
4275:
4272:
4269:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4252:
4249:
4246:
4243:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4226:
4223:
4220:
4217:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4200:
4197:
4194:
4191:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4182:The Democrats
4180:
4177:
4175:
4174:
4171:
4168:
4165:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4148:
4145:
4142:
4139:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4122:
4119:
4118:Boris Vallaud
4116:
4113:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4096:
4093:
4090:
4087:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4070:
4067:
4066:Gabriel Attal
4064:
4061:
4058:
4055:
4053:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4044:
4041:
4040:Marine Le Pen
4038:
4035:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4018:
4014:
4011:
4008:
4005:
4001:
3989:
3983:
3979:
3960:
3957:
3954:
3951:
3948:
3945:
3942:
3939:
3936:
3933:
3930:
3927:
3924:
3921:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3911:
3903:
3900:
3897:
3894:
3891:
3888:
3885:
3882:
3879:
3876:
3873:
3870:
3867:
3864:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3854:
3846:
3843:
3840:
3837:
3834:
3831:
3828:
3825:
3822:
3819:
3816:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3806:
3798:
3795:
3792:
3789:
3786:
3783:
3780:
3777:
3774:
3771:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3761:
3753:
3750:
3747:
3744:
3741:
3738:
3735:
3732:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3722:
3714:
3711:
3708:
3705:
3702:
3699:
3696:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3686:
3678:
3675:
3672:
3669:
3666:
3663:
3660:
3657:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3647:
3639:
3636:
3633:
3630:
3627:
3624:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3614:
3606:
3603:
3600:
3597:
3594:
3591:
3588:
3585:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3575:
3567:
3564:
3561:
3558:
3555:
3552:
3549:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3539:
3531:
3528:
3525:
3522:
3519:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3509:
3501:
3498:
3495:
3492:
3489:
3486:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3476:
3468:
3465:
3462:
3459:
3456:
3453:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3443:
3435:
3432:
3429:
3426:
3423:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3413:
3405:
3402:
3399:
3396:
3393:
3390:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3380:
3372:
3369:
3366:
3363:
3360:
3357:
3354:
3351:
3348:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3338:
3330:
3327:
3324:
3321:
3318:
3315:
3312:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3302:
3294:
3286:
3283:
3275:
3272:
3268:
3260:
3257:
3249:
3246:
3238:
3235:
3227:
3224:
3216:
3213:
3205:
3202:
3194:
3191:
3187:
3179:
3176:
3168:
3165:
3157:
3149:
3141:
3138:
3130:
3127:
3119:
3116:
3108:
3105:
3097:
3094:
3086:
3083:
3079:
3075:
3067:
3064:
3056:
3053:
3045:
3042:
3034:
3031:
3023:
3020:
3012:
3009:
3005:
3001:
2982:
2979:
2976:
2973:
2970:
2967:
2964:
2961:
2958:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2948:
2940:
2937:
2934:
2931:
2928:
2925:
2922:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2912:
2904:
2901:
2898:
2895:
2892:
2889:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2882:November 1946
2879:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2862:
2859:
2856:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2846:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2826:
2823:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2813:
2803:
2798:
2790:
2787:
2783:
2779:
2771:
2768:
2760:
2757:
2749:
2746:
2738:
2735:
2727:
2719:
2716:
2708:
2705:
2697:
2694:
2686:
2683:
2679:
2675:
2665:
2663:
2659:
2655:
2651:
2647:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2621:
2618:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2608:
2600:
2592:
2589:
2581:
2578:
2570:
2567:
2559:
2556:
2548:
2545:
2537:
2534:
2530:
2526:
2516:
2514:
2510:
2504:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2469:
2461:
2458:
2455:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2445:
2437:
2429:
2426:
2418:
2415:
2407:
2404:
2400:
2396:
2386:
2384:
2380:
2379:July Monarchy
2376:
2370:
2366:
2347:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2328:
2320:
2317:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2307:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2283:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2259:
2251:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2235:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2211:
2203:
2195:
2192:
2184:
2181:
2173:
2170:
2162:
2159:
2158:Thermidorians
2151:
2148:
2140:
2137:
2129:
2126:
2118:
2115:
2107:
2104:
2096:
2093:
2089:
2086:
2082:
2064:
2063:
2062:
2059:
2056:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2041:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2024:
2023:
2022:
2019:
2012:
2005:
1998:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1958:
1952:
1948:
1945:
1942:
1938:
1937:
1936:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1915:
1909:
1908:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1886:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1861:
1855:
1854:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1832:
1826:
1822:
1819:
1818:
1817:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1792:
1789:
1786:
1783:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1771:
1768:
1763:
1757:
1752:
1746:
1741:
1740:
1731:
1726:
1717:
1708:
1696:
1691:
1682:
1681:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1664:
1659:
1656:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1642:
1638:
1637:
1633:
1631:
1626:
1624:
1618:
1616:
1612:
1606:
1596:
1594:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1577:
1568:
1563:
1556:
1551:
1544:
1540:
1535:
1525:
1515:
1511:
1507:
1498:
1496:
1492:
1491:projet de loi
1487:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1463:
1454:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1435:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1419:
1414:
1412:
1396:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1374:
1369:
1368:electoral law
1365:
1361:
1357:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1333:
1331:
1326:
1323:
1318:
1316:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1298:
1297:2022 election
1292:
1286:
1284:
1280:
1277:, once under
1276:
1272:
1271:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1253:
1249:
1243:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1217:
1213:
1204:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1166:
1162:
1157:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1144:. Due to the
1143:
1139:
1135:
1132:delivering a
1131:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1090:
1084:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1069:
1060:
1059:
1052:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1032:
1028:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
999:
994:
992:
987:
985:
980:
979:
977:
976:
970:
967:
966:
964:
954:
953:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
932:
926:
925:
918:
915:
914:
909:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
879:
876:
871:
870:
863:
860:
859:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
831:
828:
823:
822:
815:
814:
810:
809:
804:
801:
800:
796:
795:
791:
790:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
765:French Guiana
763:
762:
758:
757:
753:
752:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
722:Ăle-de-France
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
684:
680:
679:
675:
674:
670:
669:
665:
664:
661:
656:
655:
647:
646:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
620:
617:
612:
611:
604:
601:
597:
593:
590:
589:
588:
585:
581:
577:
574:
573:
572:
568:
565:
564:
561:
556:
555:
548:
545:
543:
542:
538:
537:
532:
528:
527:Gabriel Attal
525:
522:
518:
517:
513:
512:
507:
503:
500:
497:
493:
492:
488:
487:
484:
479:
478:
470:
469:
464:
462:
459:
458:
455:
454:Constitutions
450:
449:
446:
445:
441:
437:
436:
432:
428:
427:
423:
419:
418:
411:
407:
402:
398:
393:
384:
379:
375:
371:
367:
362:
359:Meeting place
357:
354:
351:
348:Last election
345:
342:
339:
336:
335:Voting system
331:
326:
320:
314:
311:
305:
302:
296:
293:
287:
284:
278:
275:
269:
266:
260:
257:
251:
250:
249:
247:
240:
234:
231:
225:
222:
216:
213:
207:
206:
205:
203:
202:
197:
195:
189:
185:
180:
176:
172:
167:
161:
157:
153:
150:
145:
139:
135:
131:
128:
123:
118:
113:
110:
106:
92:
88:
83:
79:
74:
69:
65:
60:
56:
51:
48:
44:
39:
29:
26:
22:
8391:
8333:Bicameralism
8131:South Africa
7985:
7747:legislatures
7745:of national
7743:Lower houses
7590:Coat of arms
7580:Architecture
7552:Social class
7510:Homelessness
7495:Demographics
7449:Trade unions
7382:Central bank
7324:criminal law
7287:Human rights
7270:presidential
7114:Algerian War
7097:Contemporary
7071:Vichy France
7066:World War II
7036:Belle Ăpoque
6969:First Empire
6871:Early Modern
6842:West Francia
6602:. Retrieved
6597:
6587:
6575:. Retrieved
6561:
6549:. Retrieved
6545:
6536:
6524:. Retrieved
6515:
6506:
6494:. Retrieved
6485:
6476:
6464:. Retrieved
6455:
6446:
6434:. Retrieved
6425:
6415:
6403:. Retrieved
6394:
6385:
6373:. Retrieved
6364:
6355:
6343:. Retrieved
6334:
6310:. Retrieved
6301:
6292:
6280:. Retrieved
6269:
6259:
6247:. Retrieved
6238:
6229:
6217:. Retrieved
6208:
6199:
6187:. Retrieved
6178:
6148:. Retrieved
6139:
6130:
6118:. Retrieved
6114:the original
6109:
6100:
6088:. Retrieved
6084:the original
6079:
6070:
6058:. Retrieved
6054:the original
6049:
6039:
6027:. Retrieved
6013:
6002:
5995:
5983:. Retrieved
5960:
5948:. Retrieved
5943:
5934:
5922:. Retrieved
5901:
5889:. Retrieved
5880:
5871:
5854:
5850:
5844:
5790:French Congo
5782:Ubangi-Shari
5736:
5719:
5699:3 seats for
5695:
5640:
5621:
5530:
5401:
5340:
5294:
5228:
5155:
5118:
5090:
4997:
4914:
4655:Stéphane Peu
4643:LozĂšre's 1st
4626:AriĂšge's 2nd
4609:Vosges's 3rd
4587:Lise Magnier
4558:Essone's 1st
4286:On the Right
4196:Marc Fesneau
3154: Vacant
2643:
2577:Bonapartists
2506:
2414:The Mountain
2372:
2103:Extreme Left
2084:
1734:Total seats
1723:Metropolitan
1702:
1694:
1671:
1660:
1657:
1653:
1652:
1648:
1644:
1640:
1639:
1635:
1634:
1627:
1619:
1608:
1589:pension fund
1572:
1529:Remuneration
1512:
1508:
1504:
1494:
1490:
1488:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1469:
1466:Law proposal
1460:
1436:
1415:
1397:
1387:), but this
1364:constituency
1353:
1327:
1319:
1287:
1270:cohabitation
1268:
1256:
1244:
1221:
1158:
1108:, currently
1100:) through a
1094:constituency
1085:
1009:
1007:
940:Human rights
839:Presidential
811:
792:
754:
676:
666:
643:
566:
539:
514:
489:
466:
245:
244:
199:
198:
196:
25:
8413: /
8282:South Korea
8216:Puerto Rico
8206:Isle of Man
8121:Saint Lucia
8101:Philippines
8081:Netherlands
8021:Ivory Coast
7853:Switzerland
7843:South Sudan
7700:WikiProject
7515:Immigration
7505:Health care
7367:Agriculture
7319:enforcement
7076:Free France
7045:World War I
6992:Restoration
6979:Late Modern
6849:Middle Ages
6824:Middle Ages
6809:Celtic Gaul
6600:(in French)
5762:Upper Volta
5758:Ivory Coast
5650:Renaissance
5183:Renaissance
5137:Renaissance
5007:Renaissance
4711:Paris's 8th
4592:Marne's 4th
4541:RhĂŽne's 6th
4467:Doubs's 2nd
4300:Ăric Ciotti
2800: [
2599:Legitimists
2555:Centre-Left
2425:Republicans
2191:Clichy Club
2169:Independent
2114:Montagnards
2066:suppressed.
1765:Territorial
1756:territories
1745:departments
1581:perquisites
1427:département
1418:organic law
1252:Alain Juppé
1185:Rive Gauche
1163:during the
1042:upper house
1027:lower house
844:Legislative
834:Referendums
813:Departments
560:Legislature
73:Lower house
8428:Categories
8401:02°19âČ07âłE
8398:48°51âČ43âłN
8234:Somaliland
8166:Uzbekistan
8141:Tajikistan
8061:Madagascar
8041:Kazakhstan
7643:Philosophy
7628:Literature
7540:secularism
7336:Parliament
7131:2005 riots
7081:Liberation
6947:Revolution
6814:Roman Gaul
6799:Prehistory
6755:Journalism
6209:Libération
5836:References
5798:Madagascar
5746:Mauritania
5711:and 1 for
5705:Guadeloupe
5701:Martinique
4899:President
4752:President
4530:Secretary
4156:Ecologists
4015:President
3986:See also:
3137:PRRRS / RP
3074:The Greens
2715:PRRRS / PR
2588:Orléanists
2507:Under the
2373:Under the
1623:substitute
1603:See also:
1484:dispositif
1476:dispositif
1411:substitute
1373:Val-d'Oise
1340:See also:
1311:referendum
1173:right-wing
1098:department
1075:, it is a
1044:being the
1036:under the
775:Martinique
770:Guadeloupe
571:Membership
541:Government
246:Opposition
201:Government
120:Leadership
100:1958-10-04
8317:Venezuela
8287:Nicaragua
8006:Indonesia
7768:Australia
7763:Argentina
7500:Education
7454:Transport
7304:Judiciary
7265:Elections
7219:Mountains
7177:Geography
6923:Louis XIV
6713:Overviews
6625:(English)
4476:Quaestor
4427:Ain's 6th
2849:June 1946
2180:Feuillant
2147:Girondins
2136:The Plain
2028:In 1986,
1949:In 1977,
1719:Election
1705:June 2022
1457:Procedure
1336:Elections
1169:left-wing
1031:bicameral
1025:) is the
854:Municipal
827:Elections
737:Occitania
712:Grand Est
616:Judiciary
592:President
576:President
491:President
483:Executive
328:Elections
169:Structure
127:President
8176:Zimbabwe
8146:Thailand
8126:Slovenia
8096:Paraguay
7981:Eswatini
7946:Colombia
7931:Cameroon
7926:Cambodia
7896:Barbados
7828:Pakistan
7808:Malaysia
7798:Ethiopia
7690:Category
7623:Language
7535:Religion
7480:Abortion
7434:Taxation
7331:Military
7292:Intersex
7282:Politics
7248:Politics
7050:Interwar
6745:Economic
6740:Language
6725:Timeline
6657:Politics
6571:Archived
6520:Archived
6490:Archived
6460:Archived
6430:Archived
6399:Archived
6369:Archived
6339:Archived
6306:Archived
6276:Archived
6271:Le Monde
6243:Archived
6239:Senat.fr
6213:Archived
6183:Archived
6144:Archived
6023:Archived
6004:Le Monde
5979:Archived
5915:Archived
5885:Archived
5768:(2) and
5707:, 3 for
5703:, 3 for
5420:R&PS
5165:Horizons
4967:See also
4925:Deputies
4874:LFI-NFP
4562:LFI-NFP
4545:LFI-NFP
4411:LFI-NFP
4371:LFI-NFP
4074:LFI-NFP
4009:Related
4006:Members
3201:Horizons
1943:in 1975.
1781:10 + 71
1754:Overseas
1743:Overseas
1737:Changes
1667:Prefects
1539:tricolor
1134:majority
935:Centrism
887:Americas
727:Normandy
697:Brittany
422:a series
8326:Related
8267:Hungary
8244:Defunct
8201:Bermuda
8161:Uruguay
8111:Romania
8076:Namibia
8071:Myanmar
8066:Morocco
8056:Liberia
8051:Lesotho
8026:Jamaica
8011:Ireland
7996:Grenada
7921:Burundi
7916:Bolivia
7901:Belarus
7891:Bahrain
7886:Bahamas
7876:Algeria
7868:Unitary
7838:Somalia
7823:Nigeria
7778:Belgium
7773:Austria
7755:Federal
7681:Outline
7663:Theatre
7658:Symbols
7618:Gardens
7608:Fashion
7600:Cuisine
7567:Culture
7557:Welfare
7530:Poverty
7468:Society
7444:Tourism
7404:Exports
7377:Banking
7355:Economy
7314:history
7209:Islands
7204:Borders
6837:Francia
6791:Ancient
6769:Regions
6720:History
6705:History
6631:Portals
6604:22 July
6577:12 June
6551:20 July
6526:18 June
6496:18 June
6466:18 June
6436:18 June
6405:18 June
6375:18 June
6345:18 June
6312:18 June
6282:18 June
6249:18 June
6219:18 June
6189:18 June
6150:18 June
6120:18 June
6090:18 June
6060:18 June
6029:18 June
5985:18 June
5950:18 June
5924:18 June
5891:10 July
5802:Comoros
5766:Dahomey
5750:Senegal
5709:RĂ©union
5385:T44 (1)
5368:L'AprĂšs
5025:RE-Agir
4706:Ăva Sas
2125:Jacobin
2009:(3 TOM)
2002:(5 DOM)
1941:Corsica
1695:updated
1404:⁄
1358:with a
1226:in the
1191:in the
1187:of the
1183:on the
1089:députés
1077:cognate
1058:députés
1029:of the
785:RĂ©union
780:Mayotte
707:Corsica
668:Regions
381:Website
376:, Paris
283:E&S
98: (
90:Founded
85:History
76:of the
8312:Sweden
8262:Guyana
8116:Rwanda
8106:Poland
8036:Jordan
7986:France
7911:Bhutan
7906:Belize
7833:Russia
7813:Mexico
7793:Canada
7788:Brazil
7695:Portal
7595:Cinema
7575:Anthem
7547:Racism
7525:People
7419:Mining
7394:Energy
7229:Rivers
7194:Cities
7126:May 68
6697:topics
6694:France
6645:France
6598:lcp.fr
5863:439454
5861:
5683:
5674:
5665:
5656:
5647:
5628:
5609:
5600:
5591:
5585:Tavini
5582:
5576:PĂ©yi-A
5573:
5564:
5555:
5546:
5537:
5518:
5509:
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5491:
5482:
5473:
5464:
5455:
5446:
5435:
5426:
5417:
5408:
5389:
5383:
5374:
5365:
5356:
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5331:EH Bai
5328:
5319:
5310:
5301:
5285:PĂ©yi-A
5282:
5276:RĂ 974
5273:
5264:
5253:
5244:
5235:
5216:
5207:
5198:
5189:
5180:
5171:
5162:
5143:
5134:
5125:
5106:
5097:
5081:Tapura
5078:
5069:
5060:
5051:
5042:
5033:
5022:
5016:RE-TdP
5013:
5004:
4902:Group
4755:Group
4351:Group
4012:Total
3291:
3289:
3280:
3278:
3265:
3263:
3254:
3252:
3243:
3241:
3232:
3230:
3221:
3219:
3210:
3208:
3199:
3197:
3184:
3182:
3173:
3171:
3162:
3160:
3152:
3144:
3135:
3133:
3124:
3122:
3113:
3111:
3102:
3100:
3091:
3089:
3072:
3070:
3061:
3059:
3050:
3048:
3039:
3037:
3028:
3026:
3017:
3015:
2795:
2793:
2776:
2774:
2765:
2763:
2754:
2752:
2743:
2741:
2732:
2730:
2722:
2713:
2711:
2702:
2700:
2691:
2689:
2662:Senate
2597:
2595:
2586:
2584:
2575:
2573:
2564:
2562:
2553:
2551:
2542:
2540:
2434:
2432:
2423:
2421:
2412:
2410:
2200:
2198:
2189:
2187:
2178:
2176:
2167:
2165:
2156:
2154:
2145:
2143:
2134:
2132:
2123:
2121:
2112:
2110:
2101:
2099:
1725:France
1478:. The
1474:and a
1377:LozĂšre
1348:, and
1288:While
1236:Fourth
1167:, the
1081:deputy
1046:Senate
1040:, the
1014:French
882:Africa
849:Senate
587:Senate
316:
307:
298:
289:
280:
271:
262:
253:
248:(364)
236:
227:
218:
209:
204:(213)
158:,
136:,
8171:Yemen
8136:Spain
8091:Palau
8046:Kenya
8031:Japan
8016:Italy
8001:Haiti
7991:Gabon
7971:Egypt
7941:Chile
7848:Sudan
7818:Nepal
7803:India
7653:Sport
7638:Music
7633:Media
7490:Crime
7214:Lakes
5918:(PDF)
5911:(PDF)
5859:JSTOR
5800:(5);
5788:(1),
5786:Gabon
5780:(2),
5770:Niger
5764:(4),
5760:(1),
5756:(4),
5754:Sudan
5752:(2),
5748:(1),
5240:(69)
5128:MoDem
5009:(92)
4989:Notes
4630:LIOT
4613:LIOT
4345:Name
4230:LIOT
3190:MoDem
2804:]
1760:(TOM)
1749:(DOM)
1232:Third
1189:Seine
1051:SĂ©nat
547:Attal
404:Rules
258:(126)
174:Seats
8297:Peru
8257:Fiji
8252:Cuba
8086:Oman
7613:Flag
7399:Euro
7297:LGBT
6606:2024
6579:2023
6553:2024
6528:2020
6498:2020
6468:2020
6438:2020
6407:2020
6377:2020
6347:2020
6314:2020
6284:2020
6251:2020
6221:2020
6191:2020
6152:2020
6122:2020
6092:2020
6062:2020
6031:2020
5987:2020
5952:2020
5926:2020
5893:2019
5824:and
5816:and
5778:Chad
5633:(16)
5603:MDES
5521:AHIP
5422:(3)
5352:(25)
5322:PPDG
5306:(63)
5249:(20)
5167:(23)
5130:(33)
5102:(45)
4823:HOR
4806:DEM
4789:EPR
4772:SOC
4732:ECO
4715:ECO
4698:GDR
4681:ECO
4664:GDR
4647:SOC
4596:HOR
4579:SOC
4508:EPR
4491:SOC
4451:EPS
4391:HOR
4256:GDR
4204:HOR
4178:DEM
4152:ECO
4100:SOC
4048:EPR
4036:126
4030:123
3980:and
3961:126
3943:102
3914:2024
3889:150
3857:2022
3844:112
3835:308
3809:2017
3796:194
3778:280
3764:2012
3754:313
3739:186
3725:2007
3715:357
3703:140
3689:2002
3676:139
3673:112
3664:255
3650:1997
3637:242
3634:207
3617:1993
3604:126
3601:129
3589:260
3578:1988
3565:149
3562:127
3553:206
3542:1986
3523:283
3512:1981
3502:150
3499:121
3490:104
3479:1978
3469:272
3460:102
3446:1973
3436:354
3416:1968
3406:243
3397:117
3383:1967
3367:233
3341:1962
3331:189
3328:132
3305:1958
3093:SFIO
3078:EELV
3063:FGDS
2959:150
2951:1956
2938:121
2926:107
2923:103
2915:1951
2902:173
2893:102
2890:182
2869:166
2860:127
2857:151
2836:151
2827:146
2824:159
2816:1945
2782:CNRS
2756:CNIP
2704:SFIO
2634:182
2631:214
2622:112
2611:1871
2486:450
2480:180
2472:1849
2462:200
2459:600
2448:1848
2377:and
2367:and
2345:150
2342:240
2331:1799
2318:106
2310:1798
2300:105
2286:1797
2262:1795
2252:160
2249:389
2246:200
2238:1792
2228:264
2225:345
2222:136
2214:1791
2060:577
2048:555
2044:1988
2020:577
1986:1986
1977:491
1965:474
1961:1981
1934:491
1922:474
1918:1978
1905:490
1893:473
1889:1973
1880:487
1868:470
1864:1968
1851:487
1839:470
1835:1967
1815:482
1803:465
1799:1962
1790:579
1778:465
1774:1958
1591:and
1587:, a
1553:The
1445:and
1416:The
1385:2012
1234:and
1222:The
1138:2024
1126:2017
1124:and
1122:2002
1008:The
892:Asia
531:LREM
521:list
506:LREM
496:list
312:(16)
303:(17)
294:(22)
292:LIOT
285:(38)
276:(66)
267:(72)
241:(33)
232:(36)
223:(47)
214:(97)
67:Type
62:Type
7585:Art
7309:Law
5971:doi
5688:(1)
5679:(1)
5670:(2)
5668:DVD
5661:(2)
5652:(2)
5631:UDR
5614:(1)
5612:PLD
5605:(1)
5596:(1)
5587:(1)
5578:(1)
5569:(1)
5560:(1)
5558:GRS
5551:(2)
5549:PLR
5542:(8)
5540:PCF
5523:(1)
5514:(1)
5505:(1)
5496:(1)
5487:(1)
5485:PRV
5478:(2)
5476:DVG
5469:(2)
5467:DVD
5460:(2)
5451:(2)
5440:(1)
5438:PNC
5431:(2)
5429:FeC
5413:(5)
5411:UDI
5394:(1)
5392:PD!
5379:(1)
5370:(4)
5361:(6)
5359:G.s
5333:(1)
5324:(1)
5315:(1)
5287:(1)
5278:(1)
5269:(1)
5267:REV
5258:(1)
5256:NPA
5238:LFI
5221:(1)
5219:CCB
5212:(1)
5203:(1)
5201:DVD
5194:(1)
5185:(2)
5176:(2)
5148:(1)
5146:RSM
5139:(2)
5111:(2)
5109:DVD
5083:(1)
5074:(1)
5072:GNC
5065:(1)
5063:DVC
5056:(1)
5047:(1)
5045:PRV
5038:(2)
5036:DVD
5027:(5)
5018:(9)
4915:TBD
4891:RE
4857:RE
4840:RE
4525:DR
4471:DR
4431:DR
4308:NI
4296:16
4290:16
4282:ĂD
4270:17
4264:17
4244:21
4238:21
4218:31
4212:26
4192:36
4186:35
4166:38
4160:38
4140:47
4134:41
4126:DR
4114:66
4108:62
4088:72
4082:71
4062:99
4059:12
4056:87
4022:RN
3958:17
3955:39
3949:26
3946:33
3940:51
3934:59
3931:28
3925:74
3904:89
3901:61
3895:27
3892:48
3886:60
3877:26
3874:21
3868:72
3865:12
3841:18
3838:42
3832:28
3826:30
3820:17
3817:10
3793:12
3787:45
3781:12
3775:17
3751:22
3745:27
3733:15
3712:29
3709:20
3697:21
3670:16
3667:12
3658:35
3631:50
3628:53
3625:24
3595:23
3586:27
3568:35
3559:23
3550:35
3532:85
3529:62
3526:17
3520:44
3496:17
3493:10
3487:86
3466:30
3463:12
3454:73
3433:33
3427:57
3424:34
3403:41
3391:73
3373:27
3370:28
3364:36
3358:44
3355:65
3349:41
3325:57
3319:37
3316:40
3313:10
3282:UDX
3267:UMP
3245:RPR
3234:UDR
3223:UDI
3186:UDF
3164:REN
3126:TDP
3115:PRG
3052:G.s
3041:PSU
3030:LFI
3019:PCF
2983:52
2980:22
2977:95
2974:83
2968:14
2965:77
2962:95
2941:13
2935:96
2932:95
2929:90
2905:72
2899:29
2896:69
2872:61
2863:31
2839:64
2830:60
2797:UFF
2786:UNR
2778:RPF
2767:PRL
2745:MRP
2734:RGR
2693:PCF
2628:20
2625:72
2619:38
2483:75
2456:80
2348:80
2339:30
2321:44
2297:44
2294:28
2276:33
2273:54
2270:63
2051:15
1990:555
1968:11
1925:11
1896:10
1871:10
1842:10
1806:10
1784:33
1362:by
392:.fr
388:www
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