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267:"The object of this league is to attain by means of education and legislation the total suppression throughout the world of alcoholism, which is the poisoning of body germ-plasm, mind, conduct and society, produced by the consumption of alcoholic beverages. This league pledges itself to avoid affiliation with any political party as such, and to maintain an attitude of strict neutrality on all questions of public policy not directly and immediately concerned with the traffic in alcoholic beverages."
284:), fliers, periodicals, songs, stories, dramas and yearbooks. These publications appealed to intellect and emotion. For example, here are two different fliers, one appealed to intellect and another appealed to emotion. A pamphlet written by Cherrington for the WLAA says that youth should have the right to know all the facts about alcoholic beverages, since it could greatly affect "physical fitness, social hygiene and the general public weal".
657:
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Examples of these temperance movements were the
National Temperance League in Japan, the New Zealand alliance for the abolition of liquor traffic, the Irish Temperance League, the Temperance Committee of the Presbyterian Church in Ireland, etc. Poster, educational materials and speakers were provided to help promote the cause worldwide.
147:. Concerned about alcohol abuse, he left a teaching job to become a reporter and critic of alcohol. Then, in 1901, "the Ohio ASL appointed him assistant head. Next, the Washington state ASL appointed him its leader". Cherrington then went on to help found the WLAA in 1919, at age 42. At the time, the
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The WLAA assisted speakers and educational materials to advance an international temperance movement spanning six continents. Their first international convention was held in 1923, with attendees from 66 countries. Temperance movements from around the world gave support and cooperation to the WLAA.
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in 1933, the Anti-Saloon League's fortunes fell dramatically, with its bank failing. It became unable to continue supporting the World League
Against Alcoholism. Cherrington was forced to lead it with little income. Following the Great Depression, the World League failed and fell out of existence.
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and other countries near Japan would follow in Japan's footsteps. Cherrington believed that
Germany might even be one of the first countries in Europe to adopt prohibition. He thought this because, even though Germany was one of the most beer drinking countries in the world, German scientists and
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The WLAA wanted to target
Scotland first, because they believed that if they were successful in Scotland, then England, Ireland and Wales would soon follow. Cherrington also wanted to bring prohibition to Japan. He chose Japan because of its progressiveness. He believed that
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was elected to be one of the presidents of the WLAA. She spoke at a conference in 1922, in
Toronto, and her message was "a plea for closer cooperation on the part of all temperance organizations everywhere for the great common objective of βthe fight for a clear brain.'"
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described
Cherrington as having "the charm and ease of manner of a senator in his palmiest days". He was elected general secretary and instructed to open permanent offices for the WLAA in Washington. Miles Yokes from
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promoted the creation of the WLAA, which was founded in 1919. Members and supporters of the WLAA saw alcohol as "the poisoning of the body, germ-plasm, mind, conduct and society".
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Evered, E. (2022, January 27). Full article: Anti-alcoholism, Turkish and
American non-state actors ... Taylor & Francis Online.
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It also stated that the WLAA would have a meeting every 3 years, starting in
October 1919, in Washington.
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World League against alcoholism: World-wide prohibition. Alcohol
Problems and Solutions. (2023, May 8).
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Westerville (Ohio) Public
Library. Leaders: Ernest Cherrington. Westerville Public Library website.
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educators had done scientific studies on alcoholic beverages and the negative effects of them.
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This league spread awareness of their goals by publishing cartoons, encyclopedias (the
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1923 News on the State of Worldwide Prohibition. World prohibition. (2012).
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By 1919, these were the countries who were expected to join the WLAA:
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Alcohol prohibition in the USA. Ian Tyrrell. (2010, November 15).
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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not only in the United States but throughout the entire world.
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creating prohibition in the U.S. neared, Anti-Saloon leader
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Anti-alcohol organization advocating for global Prohibition
503:"World Fight Against Alcoholism, directed from Washington"
611:"World League Against Alcoholism: World Wide Prohibition"
680:. Westerville, OH: American Issue Publishing Co., 1922.
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Pressure Politics: The Story of the Anti-Saloon League
583:"Education will keep prohibition in the Constitution"
509:(Public domain ed.). 7 December 1919. p. 71
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346:. He was also the founder of the Anti-Saloon League
100:supporting the temperance movement, January 1846.
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421:(Public domain ed.). 7 June 1919. p. 1
46:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
716:Temperance organizations in the United States
444:"Ernest Cherrington: Major Temperance Leader"
264:Part of the constitution of the WLAA stated:
281:Standard Encyclopedia of the Alcohol Problem
77:Learn how and when to remove this message
726:1919 establishments in the United States
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687:. NY: Columbia University Press, 1928.
678:America and the World Liquor Problem
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558:"Propaganda & Printed Materials"
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381:"World League Against Alcoholism"
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106:World League Against Alcoholism
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315:The WLAA presidents included:
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415:"Seek to make the world dry"
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653:– via Newspapers.com.
639:"Opinions of Women Leaders"
429:– via Newspapers.com.
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385:Westerville Public Library
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32:This article includes a
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342:Howard H. Russel, from
304:Deborah Knox Livingston
139:The WLAA was formed in
123:As ratification of the
112:) was organized by the
94:The Drunkard's Progress
61:more precise citations.
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676:Cherrington, Ernest.
335:Robert Hercord, from
253:repeal of prohibition
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469:"Ernest Cherrington"
419:The Daily Pantagraph
125:Eighteenth Amendment
533:"Anna Adams Gordon"
683:Odegard, Peter H.
643:The American Issue
298:Ernest Cherrington
145:Ernest Cherrington
129:Ernest Cherrington
114:Anti-Saloon League
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96:: A lithograph by
34:list of references
350:Emile Vandervelde
344:Westerville, Ohio
320:Anna Adams Gordon
236:Anna Adams Gordon
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59:introducing
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361:References
326:Leif Jones
311:Presidents
274:Activities
356:, Belgium
332:, England
234:In 1922,
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354:Brussels
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180:Scotland
671:Sources
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