2751:
1349:
8660:
772:
2896:
1268:
2492:
1989:
1540:
3098:
5069:
2070:
1901:
2984:
1142:
976:
6311:
652:
67:
2663:
1705:
5296:
4092:
3918:
6333:
8679:
1629:
2788:
814:
883:
8268:
1818:
1452:
1054:
8364:
6088:
5569:
3562:
3362:
4266:
4009:
3734:
8033:
4515:
4347:
58:
8152:
7270:
3266:
6900:
6225:
6003:
5824:
6744:
2191:
3541:
3077:
7697:
4972:
4788:
4617:
4425:
1247:
7917:
7788:
6636:
6433:
2392:
47:
5732:
3448:
3190:
7571:
38:
4190:
3647:
5911:
5389:
2579:
6817:
8249:
7348:
6534:
8582:
2297:
7466:
5150:
4887:
4707:
5632:
9032:
5472:
743:
6352:
9016:
6725:
3819:
7087:
5277:
11438:
9048:
7172:
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9000:
8500:. Neither was able to command sufficient parliamentary support to form a government; Bath stepped down after two days and Waldegrave after four. Modern academic consensus does not consider either man to have held office as prime minister; they are therefore listed separately.
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8974:
8956:
13425:
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8960:
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There is no specific date for when the office of prime minister first appeared, as the role was not created but rather evolved over time through a merger of duties. The term was regularly, if informally, used by
8983:
8959:
10698:
8961:
8982:
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8871:
for the first five days of his premiership (30 July – 4 August 1766). He relinquished his
Commons seat in order to take the office of Lord Privy Seal, which required his elevation to the House of Lords.
11508:
9101:
8969:
13452:
8985:
8972:
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The title ... was not used in an official document until 1878 when
Disraeli ... signed the Treaty of Berlin as 'First Lord of the Treasury and Prime Minister of her Britannic Majesty'.
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11478:
11463:
8975:
8964:
13472:
8923:
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in 1714, the arrangement of a commission of lords of the
Treasury (as opposed to a single lord high treasurer) became permanent. For the next three years, the government was headed by
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11655:
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13602:
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Yet the
Scottish party was much more influential at Westminster: two of its major figures, Andrew Bonar Law and Sir Alec Douglas-Home, became (albeit short-lived) Prime Ministers.
8470:
Due to the gradual evolution of the post of prime minister, the title is applied to early prime ministers only retrospectively; this has sometimes given rise to academic dispute.
336:
ran the government jointly, with
Stanhope managing foreign affairs and Sunderland domestic. Stanhope died in February 1721 and Sunderland resigned two months later; Townshend and
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159:
for over twenty years from 1721, to be the first prime minister. Walpole is also the longest-serving
British prime minister by this definition. The first prime minister of the
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13457:
12030:
12094:
12165:
11402:
8962:
13628:
13590:
13447:
13547:
13430:
6915:
2750:
13567:
13562:
10528:
9074:
8981:
8893:
Disraeli was elevated to the House of Lords in 1876, two years into his second premiership. Consequently, he relinquished his
Commons seat as MP for Buckinghamshire.
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13623:
13595:
11174:
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11376:
10001:
8988:
2491:
1988:
13633:
12574:
7712:
1348:
3097:
13440:
12362:
2895:
9680:
9678:
1539:
13542:
13395:
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1824:
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This matter was brought before the House on the 13th of May, 1874 ... It was opposed ... by Mr. Disraeli, who was then the Leader of the House.
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was constitutionally recognised. The prime minister still holds the office of first lord by constitutional convention, the only exceptions being the
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1995:
359:
1267:
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10171:
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12020:
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8283:
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indicates a general election won by the government or that led to the formation of a government (the year links to the election's article);
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160:
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as early as 1805, and it was certainly in parliamentary use by the 1880s, although did not become the official title until 1905, when
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121:
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indicates an election resulting in no single party winning a
Commons majority (the year links to the election's article);
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The noble Lord the leader of this House and First
Minister of the Crown—a man eminently versed in foreign policy.
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of first lord also usually (albeit unofficially) held the status of prime minister. It was not until the
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the manner in which I attempt to perform my duties as Leader of this House is preferable to that ideal.
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Downing Street Blues: A History of
Depression and Other Mental Afflictions in British Prime Ministers
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284:, the Treasury was often run not by a single individual (i.e., the lord high treasurer) but by a
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the first officially referred to as "prime minister". The first prime minister of the current
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First Lord of the Treasury and Minister for the Civil Service, and Minister for the Union.
12662:
First Lord of the Treasury and Minister for the Civil Service, and Minister for the Union.
8:
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11613:(22nd ed.). London, UK: J. G. & F. Rivington – via the Internet Archive.
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First Lord of the Treasury, Minister for the Civil Service, and Minister for the Union.
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1980:
1433:
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829:
536:
226:
218:
12156:"Central Asia — Russia and Afghanistan — the Russo–Afghan Frontier — Russian Advances"
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46:
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13255:
13231:
13207:
13186:
13154:
13121:
13075:
13053:
12928:
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12552:
12288:. Vol. 3 (107th ed.). Wilmington, US: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books).
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at its creation on 1 January 1801. The first to use the title in an official act was
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2270:
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upon its effective creation in 1922 (when 26 Irish counties seceded and created the
37:
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12614:
11988:
11187:
Churchill ... tendered his resignation as ... First Lord of the Treasury.
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were then invited to form the next government. From that point, the holder of the
13314:
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13225:
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13171:
Lives of the Prime Ministers of England: From the Restoration to the Present Time
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129:
12951:. Vol. 1. London, UK: Sherratt and Hughes – via the Internet Archive.
11992:
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1971:
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137:
79:
13150:
From New Jerusalem to New Labour: British Prime Ministers from Attlee to Blair
9282:
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12090:
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11610:
Debrett's Complete Peerage of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
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In 1905, the post of prime minister was officially given recognition in the
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Resigned on 10 February 1746, reappointed by George II on 12 February 1746.
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12146:. London, UK: Archibald Constable and Co – via the Internet Archive.
9102:
List of current heads of government in the United Kingdom and dependencies
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from the original on 20 February 2009 – via the Internet Archive.
12567:"Resignation of The Right Honourable David Cameron MP as Prime Minister"
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12967:
12528:
12521:
12228:
12041:
The Cameron–Clegg Government: Coalition Politics in an Age of Austerity
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9186:
7577:
7472:
5272:
3072:
2967:
2878:
2864:
1719:
1242:
241:, and was often (though not always) the dominant figure in government:
12827:. Vol. 84, no. 2124. London, UK: Macmillan. pp. 35–36.
11310:(2nd ed.). London, UK: Lockwood – via the Internet Archive.
9436:
12840:
12458:"Liz Truss resigns: PM's exit kicks off another Tory leadership race"
12016:
9422:
9420:
9418:
9202:
8158:
6328:
5738:
3113:
2746:
742:
250:
195:
12987:. Vol. 1. London, UK: T. Tegg – via the Internet Archive.
12820:
12433:"Rishi Sunak vows to fix Liz Truss's mistakes in first speech as PM"
12114:"Liz Truss: New prime minister installs allies in key cabinet roles"
11773:
The Forging of the Modern State: Early Industrial Britain, 1783–1870
6724:
11537:
Clarke, John (1999). "House of Hanover". In Fraser, Antonia (ed.).
11281:"Boris Johnson replaces Theresa May as the UK's new prime minister"
8924:
Timeline of prime ministers of Great Britain and the United Kingdom
8492:
resigned in 1746, as was Waldegrave in 1757 after the dismissal of
5564:
198:, although the country was not renamed officially until 1927, when
12795:
9415:
9288:
8522:
List of disputed prime ministers of the United Kingdom since 1721
5276:
12545:
Pryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I., eds. (1996).
12357:
12328:
12160:
12143:
A Consideration of the State of Ireland in the Nineteenth Century
12025:
11721:
11675:
11650:
11397:
11371:
11202:
9230:
9070:
List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom by length of tenure
3895:
3884:
578:
12065:
Eighteenth-Century British Premiers: Walpole to the Younger Pitt
11993:"Boris Johnson: May bidding farewell before new PM takes office"
11963:. London, UK: Chapman and Hall – via the Internet Archive.
11212:
in 1860 ... Lord Palmerston, then the Leader of this House.
11818:
11623:
9684:
12790:
First Lord of the Treasury and Minister for the Civil Service.
12763:
First Lord of the Treasury and Minister for the Civil Service.
12689:
First Lord of the Treasury and Minister for the Civil Service.
8928:
273:
to Elizabeth (1598–1603) and was eventually appointed by King
13316:
British Prime Ministers and Democracy: From Disraeli to Blair
11796:
Britain before the Reform Act: Politics and Society 1815–1832
8478:
are sometimes listed as prime ministers. Bath was invited to
12821:"Orationes et epistolae Cantabrigienses (1876–1909): Index"
12380:
11754: ... This means they are entitled to be addressed as '
11103:
11101:
10538:
12997:"Who is Theresa May: A profile of UK's new prime minister"
12984:
Memoirs of the Life of the Right Honourable George Canning
11863:
11457:. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
10185:
9075:
List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom by education
11942:
11903:
The Prime Minister: The Office and Its Holders Since 1945
11734:
Englefield, Dermot; Seaton, Janet; White, Isobel (1995).
11646:"Prosecution of the War — Adjourned Debate (Sixth Night)"
11130:
11128:
10366:
10321:
9467:
9403:
592:
List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom since 1721
12456:———; Whannel, Kate (20 October 2022).
12198:"May to form 'government of certainty' with DUP backing"
12164:. Vol. 296. House of Commons. col. 1634–1635.
11098:
9329:
9327:
9299:
9297:
9153:
12591:"Rishi Sunak's first day as prime minister in pictures"
12249:, eds. (1856). "Part II — The New Government; 1834–5".
9457:
9455:
13404:
Lists related to prime ministers of the United Kingdom
12544:
12275:. Vol. 1–2 (106th ed.). Crans, Switzerland:
11969:"Keir Starmer vows to serve whole UK as new Labour PM"
11725:. Vol. 296. House of Commons. col. 156–157.
11125:
11113:
10781:
10669:
10522:
10454:
10130:
10019:
9963:
9621:
9509:
9314:
9312:
9174:
212:
12573:(Press release). Royal Communications. 13 July 2016.
12179:
English Political Institutions: An Introductory Study
11838:
11733:
10932:
10908:
10888:
10868:
10852:
10829:
10813:
10797:
10766:
10742:
10719:
10692:
10661:
10645:
10621:
10605:
10585:
10565:
10549:
10518:
10498:
10474:
10446:
10430:
10402:
10382:
10362:
10341:
10317:
10297:
10273:
10253:
10229:
10209:
10181:
10165:
10149:
10126:
10110:
10079:
10059:
10043:
10015:
9995:
9979:
9955:
9935:
9915:
9891:
9871:
9851:
9831:
9811:
9783:
9763:
9739:
9711:
9695:
9665:
9641:
9617:
9593:
9569:
9553:
9529:
9505:
9485:
9391:
9369:
9339:
9324:
9294:
9258:
237:, the Lord High Treasurer was regarded as one of the
12565:
12385:. Vol. 33. National Unionist Association. 1919.
11926:
Peers, Politics and Power: House of Lords, 1603–1911
11922:"The Origin of the Leadership of the House of Lords"
10992:
9452:
8995:
188:
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
13629:
Lists of government ministers of the United Kingdom
12530:"Prime ministers of the United Kingdom (1730–2011)"
12421:The King has been graciously pleased to confer the
12400:
12389:
11679:. Vol. 191. House of Commons. col. 1930.
11654:. Vol. 138. House of Commons. col. 1726.
11543:. University of California Press (published 2000).
10704:
10681:
9379:
9351:
9309:
9246:
9218:
13153:. Palgrave Macmillan (published 20 October 2016).
12857:The Most Hon. Robert Cecil, Marquess of Salisbury.
12409:
12029:. Vol. 159. House of Commons. col. 327.
11865:"Former Fellows of The Royal Society of Edinburgh"
11694:Biographical Dictionary of British Prime Ministers
11559:
11401:. Vol. 286. House of Commons. col. 954.
11206:. Vol. 15. House of Commons. col. 1189.
10770:
10723:
9136:List of government ministers of the United Kingdom
13271:"Thatcher longest serving British prime minister"
12865:
11750:All Prime Ministers ... were members of the
11691:Eccleshall, Robert; Walker, Graham, eds. (2002).
11415:"History: from earliest times to the present day"
9597:
8526:
596:
13615:
12390:"Mr. Neville Chamberlain's War Administration".
12084:"List of Fellows of the Royal Society 1660–2007"
11690:
11375:. Vol. 4. House of Commons. col. 496.
10948:
10928:
10904:
10884:
10864:
10848:
10825:
10809:
10793:
10762:
10738:
10715:
10688:
10657:
10641:
10617:
10601:
10581:
10561:
10545:
10514:
10494:
10470:
10442:
10426:
10398:
10378:
10358:
10337:
10313:
10293:
10269:
10249:
10225:
10205:
10177:
10161:
10145:
10122:
10106:
10075:
10055:
10039:
10011:
9991:
9975:
9951:
9931:
9911:
9887:
9867:
9847:
9827:
9807:
9779:
9759:
9735:
9707:
9691:
9661:
9637:
9613:
9589:
9565:
9549:
9525:
9501:
13118:Lord North: The Prime Minister Who Lost America
12381:"Mr. Lloyd George's War Administration, 1916".
12251:Memoirs by the Right Honourable Sir Robert Peel
11899:"The Platonic Idea and the Constitutional Deal"
11165:
10754:
9270:
8880:Pitt contested a different constituency in the
13624:Lists of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
12976:. Vol. 22. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
12768:
12741:
12714:
12694:
12640:
12401:"Mr. Winston Churchill's War Administration".
12375:March 27, 1912 – 26 March 2005.
12351:
12322:
12237:. Vol. 57. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
12136:
11859:. Vol. 24. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
11711:
11540:The Lives of the Kings & Queens of England
11092:
11076:
11056:
11016:
10956:
10892:
10872:
10406:
9489:
9192:
326:Secretary of State for the Northern Department
175:as "Prime Minister of Her Britannic Majesty".
13634:Lists of office-holders in the United Kingdom
13389:
13251:Nineteenth Century Premiers: Pitt to Rosebery
13074:. New York, US: St. John's University Press.
12667:
12613:
12455:
12241:
12220:
12082:
11812:
11580:
11557:
11217:
11052:
11036:
10972:
10912:
10257:
10213:
10087:
9799:
9609:
9581:
9545:
9521:
9473:
9446:
9409:
13174:. Vol. 1. London: Thomas Cautley Newby.
12872:The Seven Years War: A Transatlantic History
12551:(3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press.
11920:Jones, Clyve; Jones, David L., eds. (1986).
11798:(2nd ed.). Routledge (published 2014).
11775:(3rd ed.). Routledge (published 2013).
11314:
10984:
10968:
10944:
10924:
10711:
10637:
10534:
10510:
8896:
8658:
8247:
6723:
6331:
6309:
5567:
5275:
3539:
3075:
2749:
1245:
770:
741:
245:(lord high treasurer, 1547–1549), served as
12866:Schumann, Matt; Schweizer, Karl W. (2012).
12346:July 9, 1916 – 17 July 2005.
12286:Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage
11583:"Administrations and Political Biographies"
11383:
11357:
10333:
9240:
9180:
9121:Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
9111:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
8902:Douglas Home disclaimed his peerage as the
8874:
8545:Ministerial offices held as prime minister
8465:
615:Ministerial offices held as prime minister
161:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
13396:
13382:
13066:
12894:"The High-Point of British Party Politics"
12150:
11987:
11919:
11032:
9747:
9645:
9533:
9196:
8867:Pitt served as a Member of Parliament for
8760:
8758:
8677:
8580:
8538:
8496:, who dominated the affairs of government
8362:
8266:
8150:
8031:
7915:
7786:
7695:
7569:
7464:
7346:
7268:
7170:
7085:
6983:
6898:
6815:
6742:
6634:
6532:
6431:
6350:
6223:
6086:
6001:
5909:
5822:
5730:
5630:
5470:
5387:
5294:
5148:
5067:
4970:
4885:
4786:
4705:
4615:
4513:
4423:
4345:
4264:
4188:
4090:
4007:
3916:
3817:
3732:
3645:
3560:
3446:
3360:
3264:
3188:
3096:
2982:
2894:
2786:
2661:
2577:
2490:
2390:
2295:
2189:
2068:
1987:
1899:
1816:
1703:
1627:
1538:
1450:
1347:
1266:
1140:
1052:
974:
881:
812:
650:
608:
257:(lord high treasurer, 1572–1598), was the
124:is the principal minister of the crown of
82:is considered the first prime minister of
27:List of British prime ministers since 1721
13483:
13203:Prime Ministers and Rhetorical Governance
13034:
12798:"Royal and Parliamentary Titles Act 1927"
12589:
12258:
12187:
12182:(2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press.
12112:
11967:
11952:. 1948 – via the Internet Archive.
11603:
11521:
11506:
11491:
11476:
11461:
11443:
11338:
11107:
11088:
11068:
11048:
10071:
10007:
9907:
9803:
9731:
9585:
9442:
9430:
9426:
9345:
9333:
9303:
9107:List of prime ministers of Queen Victoria
8854:
8852:
322:Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend
13312:
13178:
13143:
13111:
12480:
12196:
12172:
12037:
11945:Journal of the Royal Statistical Society
11893:
11665:
11640:
11509:Sunderland, Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of
11279:
11244:
11028:
11008:
10988:
10289:
10201:
9767:
9264:
9252:
9224:
9212:
9159:
9126:List of United Kingdom general elections
8887:
2643:Commissioner of the Treasury for Ireland
209:, who assumed the office on 5 July 2024.
13359:"Prime Ministers and Politics Timeline"
13244:
13230:(2nd ed.). Duke University Press.
13086:
13043:
12955:
12534:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
12504:
12292:
12058:
11736:Facts About the British Prime Ministers
11683:from the original on 2 September 2018.
11658:from the original on 2 September 2018.
11412:
11405:from the original on 2 September 2018.
11210:from the original on 2 September 2018.
11192:
11148:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
11134:
11119:
10996:
10245:
9815:
9787:
9743:
9719:
9461:
9397:
9385:
9373:
9357:
9318:
9289:Royal and Parliamentary Titles Act 1927
9131:Royal prerogative in the United Kingdom
8842:
8840:
8838:
8836:
8834:
8832:
8830:
8755:
298:Sidney Godolphin, 1st Earl of Godolphin
14:
13616:
13293:
13268:
13167:
12980:
12917:
12888:
12815:
12430:
12283:
12267:
12038:Lee, Simon; Beech, Matt, eds. (2011).
11956:
11839:Fisher Russell Barker, George (1890).
11536:
11379:from the original on 22 February 2014.
11072:
10952:
10833:
10777:
10665:
10625:
10589:
10569:
10478:
10458:
10450:
10414:
10410:
10386:
9855:
9715:
9208:
8849:
13649:United Kingdom politics-related lists
13639:Prime ministers of the United Kingdom
13377:
13298:(2nd ed.). Amberley Publishing.
13199:
12991:
12780:from the original on 19 November 2017
12310:from the original on 5 September 2015
12124:from the original on 7 September 2022
11789:
11763:
11558:Cook, Chris; Stevenson, John (1980).
11324:(10th ed.). Palgrave Macmillan.
11167:"1955: Sir Winston Churchill resigns"
11012:
10083:
9959:
9939:
9919:
9875:
9835:
8555:
8550:
8547:
8544:
8541:
8529:
8476:James Waldegrave, 2nd Earl Waldegrave
625:
620:
617:
614:
611:
599:
13353:from the original on 25 August 2008.
13220:
13087:Wheeler, Brian (12 September 2016).
13050:Compendium of British Office Holders
13026:An Advanced History of Great Britain
13019:
12941:
12601:from the original on 26 October 2022
12468:from the original on 20 October 2022
12443:from the original on 27 October 2022
12021:"Irish Free State Constitution Bill"
11589:(1st ed.). Palgrave Macmillan.
11566:(1st ed.). Palgrave Macmillan.
11479:Salisbury, Robert Cecil, 1st Earl of
11419:The Treasury in Public Policy-Making
11303:
10482:
10301:
10277:
10233:
10189:
10091:
10027:
10023:
9895:
9669:
9649:
9625:
9236:
8861:
8827:
3338:Sec. of State for War & Colonies
2633:Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
311:
277:as lord high treasurer (1608–1612).
243:Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset
122:prime minister of the United Kingdom
104:was the first female prime minister.
13269:Mackay, Robert (28 December 1987).
12577:from the original on 18 August 2016
12298:"Robert Harley, 1st earl of Oxford"
12033:from the original on 27 April 2018.
12015:
12003:from the original on 15 August 2022
11587:British Historical Facts: 1688–1760
11562:British Historical Facts: 1760–1830
11464:Orford, Robert Walpole, 1st Earl of
11393:"Second Reading — Adjourned Debate"
10933:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10909:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10889:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10869:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10853:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10830:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10814:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10798:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10767:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10743:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10720:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10693:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10662:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10646:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10622:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10606:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10586:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10566:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10550:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10519:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10499:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10475:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10447:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10431:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10403:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10383:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10363:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10342:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10318:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10298:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10274:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10254:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10230:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10210:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10182:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10166:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10150:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10127:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10111:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10080:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10060:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10044:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
10016:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9996:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9980:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9956:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9936:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9916:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9892:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9872:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9852:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9832:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9812:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9784:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9764:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9740:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9712:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9696:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9666:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9642:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9618:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9594:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9570:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9554:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9530:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9506:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9486:Englefield, Seaton & White 1995
9276:
304:(1711–1714), ran the government of
267:Robert Cecil, 1st Earl of Salisbury
213:Before the Kingdom of Great Britain
24:
13136:
12898:The End of British Party Politics?
12726:from the original on 21 April 2024
12679:from the original on 20 April 2012
12652:from the original on 16 March 2024
12492:from the original on 18 March 2004
12431:Nevett, Joshua (25 October 2022).
12405:. Vol. 187. J. Dodsley. 1946.
12396:. Vol. 182. Rivingtons. 1941.
11881:from the original on 22 April 2012
11264:from the original on 29 April 2018
11229:from the original on 20 April 2013
8472:William Pulteney, 1st Earl of Bath
370:
93:was prime minister during much of
25:
13665:
13369:from the original on 27 May 2011.
13335:
13281:from the original on 3 March 2016
13099:from the original on 24 June 2016
13029:. New York, US: Longmans, Green.
13007:from the original on 13 July 2016
12753:from the original on 10 June 2017
12625:from the original on 5 April 2022
12425:upon the undermentioned Officers.
12419:. 31 October 1924. p. 7861.
12365:from the original on 23 June 2018
12336:from the original on 16 June 2018
12208:from the original on 10 June 2017
12168:from the original on 21 May 2011.
11729:from the original on 21 May 2011.
11363:President of the Board of Control
11291:from the original on 27 June 2022
11177:from the original on 2 April 2003
9080:Assassination of Spencer Perceval
5979:Sec. of State for Foreign Affairs
4764:Sec. of State for Foreign Affairs
3328:Sec. of State for Foreign Affairs
456:
394:
389:
384:
379:
302:Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford
296:. The last lords high treasurer,
255:William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley
140:by the 1730s. It was used in the
12973:Dictionary of National Biography
12306:. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
12234:Dictionary of National Biography
12100:from the original on 14 May 2014
11960:Essays Upon History and Politics
11856:Dictionary of National Biography
11826:from the original on 20 May 2013
11522:——— (1911f). "
11507:——— (1911e). "
11492:——— (1911d). "
11477:——— (1911c). "
11462:——— (1911b). "
11436:
11304:Burt, Llewellyn Charles (1874).
9046:
9030:
9014:
8998:
461:
446:
205:The incumbent prime minister is
202:was the serving prime minister.
155:, who led the government of the
111:is the incumbent prime minister.
65:
56:
45:
36:
12358:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
12329:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
12161:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
12026:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
11722:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
11676:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
11651:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
11627:The British Magazine and Review
11532:. Vol. 27 (11th ed.).
11517:. Vol. 26 (11th ed.).
11502:. Vol. 25 (11th ed.).
11487:. Vol. 24 (11th ed.).
11472:. Vol. 20 (11th ed.).
11398:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
11389:President of the Board of Trade
11372:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
11307:A Synoptical History of England
11203:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
10186:Royal Society of Edinburgh 2006
9686:The British Magazine and Review
8667:
8256:
6732:
6340:
6318:
5576:
5284:
3548:
3333:Sec. of State for the Home Dept
3084:
2758:
1254:
779:
750:
436:
426:
416:
12927:. Cambridge University Press.
12548:Handbook of British Chronology
12284:——— (2003).
12273:Burke's Peerage and Baronetage
11957:Kebbel, Thomas Edward (1864).
11790:——— (2008).
11581:——— (1988).
11449:Burghley, William Cecil, Baron
11367:"Military Commissioners' Bill"
11339:Carpenter, Clive, ed. (1992).
11158:
10367:Royal Statistical Society 1892
10322:Royal Statistical Society 1892
9165:
8439:Minister for the Civil Service
8340:Minister for the Civil Service
8224:Minister for the Civil Service
8105:Minister for the Civil Service
7989:Minister for the Civil Service
7866:Minister for the Civil Service
7769:Minister for the Civil Service
7647:Minister for the Civil Service
7538:Minister for the Civil Service
7416:Minister for the Civil Service
7329:Minister for the Civil Service
7234:Minister for the Civil Service
7148:Minister for the Civil Service
7046:Minister for the Civil Service
6916:Kinross and Western Perthshire
6490:Leader of the House of Commons
6409:Leader of the House of Commons
6286:Leader of the House of Commons
6151:Leader of the House of Commons
6064:Leader of the House of Commons
5974:Leader of the House of Commons
5887:Leader of the House of Commons
5793:Leader of the House of Commons
5529:Leader of the House of Commons
5450:Leader of the House of Commons
5353:Leader of the House of Commons
5042:Leader of the House of Commons
4858:Leader of the House of Commons
4590:Leader of the House of Commons
4411:Leader of the House of Commons
4159:Leader of the House of Commons
3985:Leader of the House of Commons
3710:Leader of the House of Commons
3623:Leader of the House of Commons
3424:Leader of the House of Commons
2850:Leader of the House of Commons
2359:Leader of the House of Commons
2257:Leader of the House of Commons
2142:Leader of the House of Commons
1776:Leader of the House of Commons
1411:Leader of the House of Commons
945:Leader of the House of Commons
718:Leader of the House of Commons
451:
421:
411:
151:Historians generally consider
13:
1:
12482:"Parties and Prime Ministers"
12221:McMullen Rigg, James (1899).
11717:"Boroughs to Lose One Member"
9598:Schumann & Schweizer 2012
9142:
9065:Category:British premierships
8882:1784 British general election
8809:indicates the formation of a
8796:indicates the formation of a
8748:
5131:Lord President of the Council
441:
431:
406:
365:
219:Union of England and Scotland
13644:Lists of heads of government
12517:The Cambridge Modern History
12152:Macfarlane, Sir Donald Horne
11948:. Vol. 55. London, UK:
11814:"First Lord of the Treasury"
11413:Chapman, Richard A. (2002).
11251:"Ministers take the biscuit"
10949:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10929:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10905:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10885:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10865:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10849:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10826:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10810:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10794:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10763:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10739:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10716:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10689:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10658:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10642:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10618:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10602:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10582:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10562:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10546:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10515:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10495:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10471:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10443:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10427:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10399:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10379:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10359:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10338:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10314:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10294:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10270:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10250:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10226:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10206:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10178:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10162:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10146:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10123:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10107:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10076:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10056:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10040:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
10012:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9992:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9976:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9952:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9932:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9912:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9888:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9868:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9848:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9828:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9808:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9780:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9760:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9736:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9708:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9692:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9662:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9638:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9614:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9590:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9566:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9550:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9526:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9502:Eccleshall & Walker 2002
9147:
7395:11 years, 209 days
5206:Leader of the House of Lords
5126:Leader of the House of Lords
4759:Leader of the House of Lords
4323:Leader of the House of Lords
4247:Leader of the House of Lords
4066:Leader of the House of Lords
3876:Leader of the House of Lords
3795:Leader of the House of Lords
3509:Leader of the House of Lords
3323:Leader of the House of Lords
3247:Leader of the House of Lords
3159:Leader of the House of Lords
3041:Leader of the House of Lords
2953:Leader of the House of Lords
2724:Leader of the House of Lords
2703:14 years, 306 days
2453:Leader of the House of Lords
2046:Leader of the House of Lords
1958:Leader of the House of Lords
1686:Leader of the House of Lords
1509:Leader of the House of Lords
1325:Leader of the House of Lords
1203:Leader of the House of Lords
1111:Leader of the House of Lords
1037:Leader of the House of Lords
923:10 years, 192 days
692:20 years, 315 days
316:Following the succession of
7:
13185:. McFarland & Company.
13179:Davidson, Jonathan (2010).
13168:Browne, J. Houston (1858).
12642:"Rt Hon Elizabeth Truss MP"
12383:The Constitutional Yearbook
11769:"Compendium of Information"
11697:(2nd ed.). Routledge.
10540:The Constitutional Yearbook
9097:List of British governments
8991:
8917:
8906:on 23 October 1963. He was
8498:during the Seven Years' War
7752:2 years, 319 days
7626:10 years, 57 days
7521:6 years, 156 days
7127:3 years, 259 days
7025:5 years, 247 days
6857:6 years, 282 days
6676:3 years, 162 days
6392:2 years, 349 days
6043:4 years, 213 days
5876:Chancellor of the Exchequer
5672:5 years, 318 days
5512:8 years, 243 days
5429:2 years, 121 days
5336:3 years, 146 days
4680:Chancellor of the Exchequer
4488:Chancellor of the Exchequer
4138:6 years, 129 days
3687:5 years, 237 days
3602:4 years, 304 days
3488:6 years, 135 days
3414:Chancellor of the Exchequer
3138:3 years, 230 days
3024:2 years, 299 days
2840:Chancellor of the Exchequer
2638:Chancellor of the Exchequer
2621:2 years, 221 days
2532:2 years, 188 days
2349:Chancellor of the Exchequer
2247:Chancellor of the Exchequer
2132:Chancellor of the Exchequer
2116:17 years, 86 days
1766:Chancellor of the Exchequer
1750:12 years, 59 days
1401:Chancellor of the Exchequer
1182:4 years, 332 days
1016:2 years, 241 days
935:Chancellor of the Exchequer
708:Chancellor of the Exchequer
10:
13670:
13294:Parker, Robert J. (2013).
13275:United Press International
13227:The British Prime Minister
13114:"Political Apprenticeship"
12981:Styles, John, ed. (1829).
12924:Blair's Britain, 1997–2007
12520:. Vol. 2 – via
12224:"Townshend, Charles"
11872:Royal Society of Edinburgh
9370:Fisher Russell Barker 1890
8921:
8734:First Lord of the Treasury
8637:First Lord of the Treasury
8434:First Lord of the Treasury
8335:First Lord of the Treasury
8323:1 year, 255 days
8219:First Lord of the Treasury
8100:First Lord of the Treasury
8088:3 years, 45 days
8049:Uxbridge and South Ruislip
7984:First Lord of the Treasury
7972:3 years, 12 days
7861:First Lord of the Treasury
7843:6 years, 64 days
7764:First Lord of the Treasury
7642:First Lord of the Treasury
7533:First Lord of the Treasury
7411:First Lord of the Treasury
7324:First Lord of the Treasury
7312:3 years, 30 days
7229:First Lord of the Treasury
7212:2 years, 33 days
7143:First Lord of the Treasury
7041:First Lord of the Treasury
6952:First Lord of the Treasury
6869:First Lord of the Treasury
6800:First Lord of the Treasury
6784:1 year, 279 days
6719:
6692:First Lord of the Treasury
6590:First Lord of the Treasury
6574:6 years, 93 days
6485:First Lord of the Treasury
6473:5 years, 78 days
6404:First Lord of the Treasury
6281:First Lord of the Treasury
6265:1 year, 356 days
6146:First Lord of the Treasury
6059:First Lord of the Treasury
5969:First Lord of the Treasury
5882:First Lord of the Treasury
5788:First Lord of the Treasury
5684:First Lord of the Treasury
5563:
5524:First Lord of the Treasury
5445:First Lord of the Treasury
5348:First Lord of the Treasury
5190:7 years, 17 days
5121:First Lord of the Treasury
5109:1 year, 110 days
5037:First Lord of the Treasury
5019:1 year, 200 days
4945:First Lord of the Treasury
4927:6 years, 18 days
4853:First Lord of the Treasury
4664:5 years, 48 days
4585:First Lord of the Treasury
4569:6 years, 62 days
4472:5 years, 77 days
4406:First Lord of the Treasury
4318:First Lord of the Treasury
4306:1 year, 243 days
4242:First Lord of the Treasury
4154:First Lord of the Treasury
4061:First Lord of the Treasury
4049:1 year, 112 days
3980:First Lord of the Treasury
3964:3 years, 14 days
3871:First Lord of the Treasury
3859:2 years, 43 days
3790:First Lord of the Treasury
3705:First Lord of the Treasury
3618:First Lord of the Treasury
3535:
3504:First Lord of the Treasury
3419:First Lord of the Treasury
3318:First Lord of the Treasury
3242:First Lord of the Treasury
3154:First Lord of the Treasury
3036:First Lord of the Treasury
2948:First Lord of the Treasury
2845:First Lord of the Treasury
2719:First Lord of the Treasury
2548:First Lord of the Treasury
2499:William Cavendish-Bentinck
2487:
2448:First Lord of the Treasury
2354:First Lord of the Treasury
2337:1 year, 259 days
2252:First Lord of the Treasury
2231:3 years, 55 days
2137:First Lord of the Treasury
2041:First Lord of the Treasury
1996:William Cavendish-Bentinck
1953:First Lord of the Treasury
1870:First Lord of the Treasury
1771:First Lord of the Treasury
1681:First Lord of the Treasury
1669:1 year, 107 days
1582:2 years, 77 days
1504:First Lord of the Treasury
1406:First Lord of the Treasury
1389:2 years, 86 days
1320:First Lord of the Treasury
1241:
1198:First Lord of the Treasury
1106:First Lord of the Treasury
1032:First Lord of the Treasury
940:First Lord of the Treasury
866:First Lord of the Treasury
854:1 year, 137 days
766:
725:
713:First Lord of the Treasury
646:
294:first lord of the Treasury
269:, succeeded his father as
13581:
13535:
13418:
13409:
13319:. Bloomsbury Publishing.
13313:Quinault, Roland (2011).
13089:"The David Cameron story"
13072:Studies in Modern History
13044:Venning, Timothy (2005).
12959:"Godolphin, Sidney"
12253:. London, UK: J. Murray.
11950:Royal Statistical Society
11635:Charles Watson Wentworth.
11341:The Guinness UK Data Book
11318:; Butler, Gareth (2010).
11053:Nevett & Whannel 2022
10993:Royal Communications 2016
10955:, pp. 77, 371, 647;
10088:Mahon & Cardwell 1856
9800:Cook & Stevenson 1980
9610:Cook & Stevenson 1980
9582:Cook & Stevenson 1988
9546:Cook & Stevenson 1988
9522:Cook & Stevenson 1988
8654:
8644:
8576:
8451:
8428:
8416:
8411:
8405:
8368:
8361:
8359:
8243:
8236:
8213:
8210:
8205:
8199:
8193:
8156:
8149:
8094:
8086:
8080:
8074:
8037:
8030:
7978:
7970:
7964:
7958:
7921:
7914:
7873:
7855:
7841:
7835:
7829:
7792:
7785:
7783:
7713:Kirkcaldy and Cowdenbeath
7654:
7636:
7624:
7618:
7612:
7575:
7568:
7566:
7527:
7519:
7513:
7507:
7470:
7463:
7423:
7405:
7393:
7387:
7381:
7352:
7345:
7343:
7241:
7223:
7210:
7204:
7198:
7176:
7169:
7167:
7056:
7035:
7023:
7017:
7011:
6989:
6982:
6980:
6863:
6855:
6849:
6843:
6821:
6814:
6712:
6707:
6686:
6679:
6674:
6668:
6662:
6640:
6633:
6631:
6605:
6584:
6572:
6566:
6560:
6538:
6531:
6529:
6479:
6476:
6471:
6465:
6459:
6437:
6430:
6398:
6395:
6390:
6384:
6378:
6356:
6349:
6327:
6298:
6293:
6275:
6268:
6263:
6257:
6251:
6229:
6222:
6219:
6175:
6170:
6140:
6128:6 years, 3 days
6126:
6120:
6114:
6092:
6085:
5727:
5678:
5670:
5664:
5658:
5636:
5629:
5518:
5510:
5504:
5498:
5476:
5469:
5457:
5384:
5271:
5255:
5248:
5221:
5200:
5188:
5182:
5176:
5154:
5147:
5145:
5054:
4967:
4335:
4330:
4261:
4171:
4166:
4148:
4136:
4130:
4124:
4096:
4089:
4087:
3521:
3516:
3498:
3486:
3480:
3474:
3452:
3445:
3443:
3171:
3166:
3148:
3136:
3130:
3124:
3102:
3095:
3093:
3071:
3053:
3048:
3030:
3022:
3016:
3010:
2988:
2981:
2745:
2731:
2713:
2701:
2695:
2689:
2667:
2660:
2555:
2432:1 year, 43 days
2278:
2264:
2241:
2229:
2223:
2217:
2195:
2188:
2163:
2149:
2126:
2114:
2108:
2102:
2074:
2067:
2065:
1813:
1797:
1783:
1760:
1748:
1742:
1736:
1709:
1702:
1700:
1605:
1492:1 year, 18 days
1344:
1192:
1185:
1180:
1174:
1168:
1146:
1139:
1116:Lord Treasurer of Ireland
1100:
1097:
1092:
1086:
1080:
1058:
1051:
929:
921:
915:
909:
887:
880:
795:
730:
702:
690:
684:
678:
656:
649:
641:
638:
635:
249:to his young nephew King
13112:Whiteley, Peter (1996).
12956:Stephen, Leslie (1890).
11713:Eardley-Wilmot, Sir John
11239:Deceased: 08 April 2013.
11198:"Duration of Parliament"
10985:Butler & Butler 2010
10969:Butler & Butler 2010
10945:Butler & Butler 2010
10925:Butler & Butler 2010
10712:Butler & Butler 2010
10638:Butler & Butler 2010
10535:Butler & Butler 2010
10511:Butler & Butler 2010
8466:Disputed prime ministers
5396:Henry Campbell-Bannerman
2304:William Pitt the Younger
2077:William Pitt the Younger
1825:Charles Watson-Wentworth
1459:Charles Watson-Wentworth
184:Henry Campbell-Bannerman
165:William Pitt the Younger
157:Kingdom of Great Britain
126:His Majesty's Government
13654:Lists of British people
13412:List of prime ministers
13296:British Prime Ministers
12900:. Biteback Publishing.
12716:"Rt Hon Rishi Sunak MP"
12303:Encyclopædia Britannica
12138:Locker-Lampson, Godfrey
11529:Encyclopædia Britannica
11514:Encyclopædia Britannica
11499:Encyclopædia Britannica
11484:Encyclopædia Britannica
11469:Encyclopædia Britannica
11454:Encyclopædia Britannica
11321:British Political Facts
8380:Holborn and St Pancras
8128:confidence & supply
8023:confidence & supply
4979:William Ewart Gladstone
4795:William Ewart Gladstone
4624:William Ewart Gladstone
4432:William Ewart Gladstone
2903:Frederick John Robinson
239:Great Officers of State
13441:votes of no confidence
13343:"Past Prime Ministers"
13254:. Palgrave Macmillan.
13206:. Palgrave Macmillan.
13200:Grube, Dennis (2013).
13068:Vincitorio, Gaetano L.
13052:. Palgrave Macmillan.
13021:Tout, Thomas Frederick
12948:The Knights of England
12615:"Rt Hon Boris Johnson"
12536:. 2011. Archived from
12423:Territorial Decoration
12068:. Palgrave Macmillan.
12044:. Palgrave Macmillan.
11905:. Palgrave Macmillan.
11842:"Harley, Robert"
11738:. Mansell Publishing.
11257:Times Higher Education
10714:, pp. 17–21, 77;
9646:Jones & Jones 1986
9534:Jones & Jones 1986
8663:
8494:William Pitt the Elder
8444:Minister for the Union
8345:Minister for the Union
8252:
8229:Minister for the Union
8110:Minister for the Union
6760:Warwick and Leamington
6728:
6336:
6314:
5572:
5280:
3826:George Hamilton-Gordon
3544:
3080:
2754:
1834:Marquess of Rockingham
1547:William Pitt the Elder
1468:Marquess of Rockingham
1250:
775:
746:
328:. Subsequently, Lords
148:was prime minister.
128:, and the head of the
13222:King, Anthony Stephen
12808:The National Archives
12696:"Rt Hon Keir Starmer"
12669:"Rt Hon Gordon Brown"
12279:(Genealogical Books).
11630:. Vol. 1. 1782.
11359:Castlereagh, Viscount
11171:On This Day 1950–2005
10445:, pp. 213, 221;
10180:, pp. 159, 167;
9994:, pp. 120, 133;
9978:, pp. 116, 133;
8922:Further information:
8662:
8251:
6727:
6335:
6313:
5571:
5534:Sec. of State for War
5279:
5166:Marquess of Salisbury
5157:Robert Gascoyne-Cecil
4903:Marquess of Salisbury
4894:Robert Gascoyne-Cecil
4723:Marquess of Salisbury
4714:Robert Gascoyne-Cecil
3543:
3079:
2753:
1249:
774:
745:
360:Marquess of Salisbury
290:lords of the Treasury
182:, with the incumbent
173:1878 Treaty of Berlin
13453:International visits
12943:Shaw, William Arthur
12743:"Rt Hon Theresa May"
12540:on 4 September 2017.
12353:"Mr James Callaghan"
12120:. 7 September 2022.
12019:(27 November 1922).
11756:The Right Honourable
10989:Lee & Beech 2011
10947:, pp. 61, 270;
10911:, pp. 340–347;
10891:, pp. 331–333;
10871:, pp. 322–328;
10832:, pp. 306–310;
10769:, pp. 276–282;
10722:, pp. 276–282;
10664:, pp. 253–259;
10624:, pp. 253–259;
10588:, pp. 253–255;
10568:, pp. 246–248;
10521:, pp. 229–235;
10477:, pp. 217–221;
10449:, pp. 205–210;
10405:, pp. 205–210;
10385:, pp. 205–210;
10365:, pp. 195–202;
10320:, pp. 195–198;
10300:, pp. 187–189;
10276:, pp. 162–167;
10256:, pp. 177–184;
10232:, pp. 162–164;
10212:, pp. 177–184;
10184:, pp. 169–174;
10129:, pp. 141–145;
10082:, pp. 124–130;
10018:, pp. 124–130;
9958:, pp. 104–108;
9171:Stephen Taylor ODNB.
8815:coalition government
8806:a parenthesised dash
8800:without an election;
8784:a parenthesised year
6368:Birmingham Edgbaston
4537:Earl of Beaconsfield
4273:Edward Smith-Stanley
4016:Edward Smith-Stanley
3741:Edward Smith-Stanley
3352:Wellington Caretaker
2313:Cambridge University
2090:Cambridge University
1149:Thomas Pelham-Holles
983:Thomas Pelham-Holles
324:, who was appointed
13591:Cultural depictions
13448:Historical rankings
13120:. A & C Black.
12868:"Domestic politics"
12833:1910Natur..84...35T
12770:"Rt Hon Tony Blair"
12597:. 25 October 2022.
12511:"Chapter XIV"
12403:The Annual Register
12393:The Annual Register
12296:(25 January 2018).
11928:. A & C Black.
11633:The Most Honourable
11385:Chamberlain, Joseph
11219:"Baroness Thatcher"
11093:UK Parliament 2024e
11077:UK Parliament 2024b
11057:UK Parliament 2024a
11017:UK Parliament 2017a
10987:, pp. 61, 65;
10971:, pp. 61, 86;
10957:UK Parliament 2017b
10935:, pp. 350–352.
10893:UK Parliament 2005b
10873:UK Parliament 2005a
10855:, pp. 313–320.
10816:, pp. 297–303.
10800:, pp. 291–295.
10745:, pp. 284–289.
10706:The Annual Register
10695:, pp. 270–274.
10683:The Annual Register
10648:, pp. 262–268.
10608:, pp. 262–264.
10552:, pp. 237–243.
10501:, pp. 223–227.
10433:, pp. 212–215.
10407:Locker-Lampson 1907
10344:, pp. 187–192.
10168:, pp. 162–164.
10152:, pp. 155–160.
10113:, pp. 148–153.
10062:, pp. 141–143.
10046:, pp. 133–139.
9998:, pp. 118–120.
9982:, pp. 110–115.
9938:, pp. 98–101;
9694:, pp. 46, 50;
9490:Locker-Lampson 1907
9193:Eardley-Wilmot 1885
8910:on 7 November 1963.
8798:majority government
8523:
8259: 2022–present
6697:Minister of Defence
6595:Minister of Defence
6509:Churchill Caretaker
6359:Neville Chamberlain
5648:Caernarvon Boroughs
4339:Disraeli III
4108:Viscount Palmerston
3934:Viscount Palmerston
593:
231:Lord High Treasurer
180:order of precedence
12803:legislation.gov.uk
12416:The London Gazette
11667:Disraeli, Benjamin
11642:Disraeli, Benjamin
11605:Courthope, William
11248:(3 October 1997).
11037:UK Parliament 2022
10973:UK Parliament 2012
10913:UK Parliament 2013
10772:The London Gazette
10725:The London Gazette
10258:Royal Society 2007
10214:Royal Society 2007
9918:, pp. 69–74;
9894:, pp. 90–92;
9874:, pp. 75–77;
9854:, pp. 83–85;
9834:, pp. 75–78;
9814:, pp. 69–74;
9786:, pp. 64–68;
9766:, pp. 58–62;
9742:, pp. 52–56;
9714:, pp. 45–50;
9668:, pp. 33–35;
9644:, pp. 28–31;
9620:, pp. 16–21;
9596:, pp. 23–26;
9548:, pp. 41–42;
9474:UK Government 2013
9447:McMullen Rigg 1899
9410:McMullen Rigg 1899
8664:
8521:
8253:
8168:South West Norfolk
7286:Cardiff South East
6729:
6337:
6315:
5639:David Lloyd George
5573:
5464:Campbell-Bannerman
5281:
5076:Archibald Primrose
4082:Disraeli II
3545:
3464:Viscount Melbourne
3282:Duke of Wellington
3206:Viscount Melbourne
3081:
3000:Duke of Wellington
2755:
1251:
1070:Duke of Devonshire
830:Earl of Wilmington
776:
747:
591:
551:Scottish Unionists
18:UK Prime Ministers
13611:
13610:
13531:
13530:
13349:. UK Government.
13326:978-1-4411-1105-0
13305:978-1-4456-1021-4
13261:978-0-230-22725-5
13237:978-0-8223-0635-1
13213:978-1-137-31836-7
13192:978-0-7864-5793-9
13160:978-0-230-29700-5
13127:978-1-8528-5145-3
13059:978-0-2305-0587-2
13046:"Prime Ministers"
12934:978-1-1394-6898-5
12907:978-1-7859-0363-2
12881:978-1-1341-6068-6
12776:. UK Parliament.
12749:. UK Parliament.
12722:. UK Parliament.
12675:. UK Parliament.
12648:. UK Parliament.
12621:. UK Parliament.
12558:978-0-5215-6350-5
12324:"Mr Edward Heath"
12154:(14 April 1885).
12075:978-0-2303-0463-5
12051:978-0-2303-0501-4
11989:Kuenssberg, Laura
11935:978-0-9076-2878-1
11912:978-0-3122-9313-0
11822:. UK Government.
11805:978-1-3178-8547-4
11782:978-1-3178-7371-6
11745:978-0-7201-2306-7
11715:(20 March 1885).
11704:978-1-1346-6230-2
11596:978-1-3490-2369-1
11573:978-0-3332-1512-8
11550:978-0-5202-2460-5
11428:978-1-1348-6426-3
11391:(27 March 1884).
11365:(29 April 1805).
11350:978-0-8511-2522-0
11331:978-0-2302-9318-2
11225:. UK Parliament.
11196:(29 March 1910).
10782:Pryde et al. 1996
10670:Pryde et al. 1996
10523:Pryde et al. 1996
10455:Pryde et al. 1996
10131:Pryde et al. 1996
10020:Pryde et al. 1996
9964:Pryde et al. 1996
9698:, pp. 39–43.
9622:Pryde et al. 1996
9572:, pp. 16–21.
9556:, pp. 11–15.
9532:, pp. 7–10;
9512:, pp. 45–46.
9510:Pryde et al. 1996
9504:, pp. 1, 5;
9215:, pp. 39–40.
9162:, pp. 39–40.
9090:10 Downing Street
8746:
8745:
8463:
8462:
8131:
8026:
7355:Margaret Thatcher
6907:Alec Douglas-Home
6643:Winston Churchill
6440:Winston Churchill
5606:Asquith Coalition
4522:Benjamin Disraeli
4354:Benjamin Disraeli
4099:Henry John Temple
3925:Henry John Temple
2912:Viscount Goderich
2679:Earl of Liverpool
2399:William Grenville
1917:Earl of Shelburne
1158:Duke of Newcastle
1127:Devonshire
1061:William Cavendish
992:Duke of Newcastle
312:From 1707 to 1721
265:; Burghley's son
259:dominant minister
169:Benjamin Disraeli
102:Margaret Thatcher
91:Winston Churchill
16:(Redirected from
13661:
13481:
13480:
13398:
13391:
13384:
13375:
13374:
13370:
13354:
13330:
13309:
13290:
13288:
13286:
13265:
13241:
13217:
13196:
13175:
13164:
13145:Bogdanor, Vernon
13131:
13108:
13106:
13104:
13083:
13063:
13040:
13038:
13016:
13014:
13012:
12995:(25 July 2016).
12988:
12977:
12961:
12952:
12938:
12914:
12885:
12859:
12841:10.1038/084035a0
12812:
12811:
12792:
12787:
12785:
12765:
12760:
12758:
12738:
12733:
12731:
12711:
12709:
12707:
12691:
12686:
12684:
12664:
12659:
12657:
12637:
12632:
12630:
12610:
12608:
12606:
12586:
12584:
12582:
12562:
12541:
12525:
12513:
12501:
12499:
12497:
12477:
12475:
12473:
12452:
12450:
12448:
12427:
12406:
12397:
12386:
12377:
12372:
12370:
12348:
12343:
12341:
12319:
12317:
12315:
12289:
12280:
12264:
12262:
12247:Cardwell, Edward
12238:
12226:
12217:
12215:
12213:
12193:
12191:
12169:
12147:
12133:
12131:
12129:
12109:
12107:
12105:
12099:
12088:
12079:
12055:
12034:
12012:
12010:
12008:
11991:(24 July 2019).
11984:
11982:
11980:
11964:
11953:
11939:
11916:
11890:
11888:
11886:
11880:
11869:
11860:
11844:
11835:
11833:
11831:
11809:
11786:
11760:
11730:
11708:
11687:
11662:
11637:
11620:
11600:
11577:
11565:
11554:
11533:
11518:
11503:
11488:
11473:
11458:
11447:, ed. (1911a). "
11442:
11440:
11439:
11432:
11409:
11380:
11354:
11335:
11311:
11300:
11298:
11296:
11287:. 25 July 2019.
11276:
11271:
11269:
11253:
11246:Bogdanor, Vernon
11241:
11236:
11234:
11214:
11189:
11184:
11182:
11153:
11144:
11138:
11132:
11123:
11117:
11111:
11105:
11096:
11086:
11080:
11066:
11060:
11046:
11040:
11026:
11020:
11006:
11000:
10982:
10976:
10966:
10960:
10942:
10936:
10922:
10916:
10902:
10896:
10882:
10876:
10862:
10856:
10846:
10837:
10823:
10817:
10807:
10801:
10791:
10785:
10780:, p. 1868;
10752:
10746:
10736:
10730:
10702:
10696:
10679:
10673:
10655:
10649:
10635:
10629:
10615:
10609:
10599:
10593:
10579:
10573:
10559:
10553:
10537:, pp. 6–9;
10532:
10526:
10508:
10502:
10492:
10486:
10468:
10462:
10453:, p. 3505;
10440:
10434:
10424:
10418:
10413:, p. 3505;
10396:
10390:
10376:
10370:
10356:
10345:
10334:Chamberlain 1884
10331:
10325:
10311:
10305:
10287:
10281:
10267:
10261:
10243:
10237:
10223:
10217:
10199:
10193:
10175:
10169:
10159:
10153:
10143:
10134:
10120:
10114:
10104:
10095:
10069:
10063:
10053:
10047:
10037:
10031:
10005:
9999:
9989:
9983:
9973:
9967:
9949:
9943:
9929:
9923:
9905:
9899:
9885:
9879:
9865:
9859:
9845:
9839:
9825:
9819:
9797:
9791:
9777:
9771:
9757:
9751:
9729:
9723:
9705:
9699:
9682:
9673:
9659:
9653:
9635:
9629:
9607:
9601:
9579:
9573:
9563:
9557:
9543:
9537:
9519:
9513:
9508:, pp. 1–5;
9499:
9493:
9483:
9477:
9471:
9465:
9459:
9450:
9440:
9434:
9424:
9413:
9407:
9401:
9395:
9389:
9383:
9377:
9367:
9361:
9355:
9349:
9343:
9337:
9331:
9322:
9316:
9307:
9301:
9292:
9286:
9280:
9274:
9268:
9262:
9256:
9250:
9244:
9241:Castlereagh 1805
9234:
9228:
9222:
9216:
9206:
9200:
9190:
9184:
9181:Castlereagh 1805
9178:
9172:
9169:
9163:
9157:
9058:
9051:
9050:
9049:
9042:
9035:
9034:
9033:
9026:
9019:
9018:
9010:
9003:
9002:
9001:
8911:
8900:
8894:
8891:
8885:
8878:
8872:
8865:
8859:
8856:
8847:
8844:
8825:
8762:
8691:
8686:James Waldegrave
8681:
8671:
8670: 1727–1760
8669:
8594:
8589:William Pulteney
8584:
8524:
8520:
8516:
8514:
8509:
8486:
8425:
8419:
8391:
8389:
8382:
8366:
8324:
8304:
8295:
8293:
8286:
8284:Richmond (Yorks)
8270:
8260:
8258:
8208:
8188:
8179:
8177:
8170:
8154:
8139:
8122:
8089:
8069:
8060:
8058:
8051:
8035:
8017:
8008:
7973:
7953:
7944:
7942:
7935:
7919:
7904:
7889:
7851:
7844:
7824:
7815:
7813:
7806:
7790:
7753:
7733:
7724:
7722:
7715:
7699:
7684:
7670:
7633:
7627:
7607:
7598:
7596:
7589:
7573:
7556:
7522:
7502:
7493:
7491:
7484:
7468:
7453:
7439:
7402:
7396:
7350:
7313:
7272:
7257:
7219:
7213:
7174:
7134:
7128:
7089:
7072:
7050:
7032:
7026:
6987:
6941:
6902:
6887:
6858:
6824:Harold Macmillan
6819:
6791:
6785:
6746:
6736:
6735: 1952–2022
6734:
6701:
6683:
6677:
6638:
6621:
6599:
6581:
6575:
6536:
6518:
6494:
6474:
6435:
6393:
6354:
6344:
6343: 1936–1952
6342:
6322:
6320:
6272:
6266:
6227:
6209:
6197:
6191:
6136:
6129:
6095:Ramsay MacDonald
6090:
6050:
6044:
6005:
5959:
5952:
5918:Ramsay MacDonald
5913:
5865:
5826:
5779:
5773:
5734:
5716:
5702:
5693:Lloyd George War
5673:
5634:
5621:
5615:
5590:
5580:
5579: 1910–1936
5578:
5554:
5513:
5474:
5436:
5430:
5391:
5376:
5362:
5337:
5298:
5288:
5287: 1901–1910
5286:
5263:
5252:
5237:
5215:
5197:
5191:
5152:
5110:
5085:Earl of Rosebery
5071:
5027:
5020:
4974:
4949:
4935:
4928:
4889:
4843:
4836:
4790:
4748:
4709:
4684:
4671:
4665:
4619:
4594:
4576:
4570:
4517:
4492:
4479:
4473:
4427:
4395:
4349:
4338:
4307:
4268:
4231:
4192:
4182:
4145:
4139:
4094:
4081:
4050:
4011:
3971:
3965:
3920:
3905:
3899:
3860:
3835:Earl of Aberdeen
3821:
3781:
3775:
3736:
3695:
3688:
3649:
3609:
3603:
3564:
3552:
3551: 1837–1901
3550:
3532:
3495:
3489:
3450:
3403:
3364:
3307:
3273:Arthur Wellesley
3268:
3231:
3192:
3182:
3145:
3139:
3100:
3088:
3087: 1830–1837
3086:
3067:
3056:
3025:
2991:Arthur Wellesley
2986:
2937:
2898:
2882:
2829:
2790:
2780:
2771:
2762:
2761: 1820–1830
2760:
2742:
2710:
2704:
2670:Robert Jenkinson
2665:
2647:
2622:
2586:Spencer Perceval
2581:
2539:
2533:
2508:Duke of Portland
2494:
2476:
2439:
2433:
2394:
2338:
2299:
2289:
2238:
2232:
2193:
2183:
2174:
2123:
2117:
2097:
2092:
2072:
2030:
2005:Duke of Portland
1991:
1942:
1903:
1859:
1820:
1808:
1757:
1751:
1707:
1670:
1636:Augustus FitzRoy
1631:
1589:
1583:
1563:
1558:
1542:
1493:
1454:
1390:
1356:George Grenville
1351:
1309:
1270:
1258:
1257: 1760–1820
1256:
1232:
1223:Newcastle
1222:
1214:Newcastle
1213:
1189:
1183:
1144:
1126:
1095:
1056:
1023:
1017:
978:
963:
924:
885:
855:
816:
806:
792:
783:
782: 1727–1760
781:
763:
754:
753: 1714–1727
752:
734:Townshend
733:
699:
693:
654:
594:
590:
583:
581:
576:
569:
567:
562:
555:
553:
548:
541:
539:
534:
527:
525:
520:
513:
511:
506:
499:
497:
492:
485:
483:
478:
300:(1702–1710) and
263:Elizabeth I
192:Irish Free State
142:House of Commons
69:
60:
49:
40:
21:
13669:
13668:
13664:
13663:
13662:
13660:
13659:
13658:
13614:
13613:
13612:
13607:
13583:
13577:
13527:
13479:
13414:
13405:
13402:
13357:
13341:
13338:
13333:
13327:
13306:
13284:
13282:
13262:
13238:
13214:
13193:
13161:
13139:
13137:Further reading
13134:
13128:
13102:
13100:
13060:
13010:
13008:
12964:Stephen, Leslie
12935:
12919:Seldon, Anthony
12908:
12882:
12796:
12783:
12781:
12756:
12754:
12729:
12727:
12705:
12703:
12702:. UK Parliament
12682:
12680:
12655:
12653:
12628:
12626:
12604:
12602:
12580:
12578:
12559:
12506:Pollard, Albert
12495:
12493:
12488:. 19 May 1998.
12471:
12469:
12446:
12444:
12368:
12366:
12339:
12337:
12313:
12311:
12277:Burke's Peerage
12269:Mosley, Charles
12243:Mahon, Viscount
12211:
12209:
12204:. 9 June 2017.
12127:
12125:
12103:
12101:
12097:
12086:
12076:
12052:
12006:
12004:
11978:
11976:
11936:
11913:
11895:Hennessy, Peter
11884:
11882:
11878:
11867:
11847:Stephen, Leslie
11829:
11827:
11806:
11783:
11746:
11705:
11644:(8 June 1855).
11597:
11574:
11551:
11494:Stanhope, Earls
11437:
11435:
11429:
11351:
11332:
11294:
11292:
11267:
11265:
11232:
11230:
11194:Balfour, Arthur
11180:
11178:
11161:
11156:
11145:
11141:
11133:
11126:
11118:
11114:
11106:
11099:
11087:
11083:
11067:
11063:
11047:
11043:
11033:Kuenssberg 2019
11027:
11023:
11007:
11003:
10983:
10979:
10967:
10963:
10951:, p. 392;
10943:
10939:
10931:, p. 384;
10923:
10919:
10907:, p. 358;
10903:
10899:
10887:, p. 350;
10883:
10879:
10867:, p. 343;
10863:
10859:
10851:, p. 333;
10847:
10840:
10828:, p. 329;
10824:
10820:
10812:, p. 320;
10808:
10804:
10796:, p. 315;
10792:
10788:
10765:, p. 295;
10753:
10749:
10741:, p. 305;
10737:
10733:
10718:, p. 295;
10703:
10699:
10691:, p. 289;
10680:
10676:
10668:, p. 172;
10660:, p. 273;
10656:
10652:
10644:, p. 281;
10636:
10632:
10620:, p. 273;
10616:
10612:
10604:, p. 281;
10600:
10596:
10584:, p. 273;
10580:
10576:
10564:, p. 262;
10560:
10556:
10548:, p. 252;
10533:
10529:
10517:, p. 244;
10509:
10505:
10497:, p. 239;
10493:
10489:
10481:, p. 173;
10473:, p. 231;
10469:
10465:
10441:
10437:
10429:, p. 222;
10425:
10421:
10409:, p. 497;
10401:, p. 213;
10397:
10393:
10389:, p. 3505.
10381:, p. 213;
10377:
10373:
10361:, p. 196;
10357:
10348:
10340:, p. 183;
10332:
10328:
10316:, p. 196;
10312:
10308:
10296:, p. 183;
10288:
10284:
10272:, p. 161;
10268:
10264:
10252:, p. 174;
10244:
10240:
10228:, p. 161;
10224:
10220:
10208:, p. 174;
10200:
10196:
10188:, p. 375;
10176:
10172:
10164:, p. 161;
10160:
10156:
10148:, p. 151;
10144:
10137:
10125:, p. 136;
10121:
10117:
10109:, p. 142;
10105:
10098:
10086:, p. 471;
10078:, p. 123;
10070:
10066:
10058:, p. 136;
10054:
10050:
10042:, p. 128;
10038:
10034:
10026:, p. 447;
10014:, p. 123;
10006:
10002:
9990:
9986:
9974:
9970:
9954:, p. 106;
9950:
9946:
9934:, p. 101;
9930:
9926:
9906:
9902:
9886:
9882:
9866:
9862:
9846:
9842:
9826:
9822:
9798:
9794:
9778:
9774:
9758:
9754:
9748:Vincitorio 1968
9730:
9726:
9718:, p. 143;
9706:
9702:
9683:
9676:
9660:
9656:
9648:, p. 223;
9636:
9632:
9608:
9604:
9580:
9576:
9564:
9560:
9544:
9540:
9520:
9516:
9500:
9496:
9488:, p. 413;
9484:
9480:
9472:
9468:
9460:
9453:
9441:
9437:
9425:
9416:
9408:
9404:
9396:
9392:
9384:
9380:
9368:
9364:
9356:
9352:
9344:
9340:
9332:
9325:
9317:
9310:
9302:
9295:
9287:
9283:
9275:
9271:
9263:
9259:
9251:
9247:
9239:, p. 106;
9235:
9231:
9223:
9219:
9211:, p. 266;
9207:
9203:
9197:Macfarlane 1885
9191:
9187:
9179:
9175:
9170:
9166:
9158:
9154:
9150:
9145:
9140:
9055:
9052:
9047:
9045:
9039:
9036:
9031:
9029:
9023:
9020:
9013:
9007:
9004:
8999:
8997:
8994:
8989:
8987:
8926:
8920:
8915:
8914:
8901:
8897:
8892:
8888:
8879:
8875:
8866:
8862:
8857:
8850:
8845:
8828:
8824:
8819:hung parliament
8805:
8792:
8783:
8774:
8767:
8764:Legend for the
8763:
8756:
8751:
8739:
8738:
8723:
8717:
8711:
8706:
8705:
8698:Earl Waldegrave
8689:
8688:
8672:
8666:
8642:
8641:
8626:
8620:
8614:
8609:
8608:
8592:
8591:
8561:
8539:Term of office
8536:
8533:
8519:
8507:
8506:
8505:
8484:
8480:form a ministry
8468:
8449:
8448:
8423:
8417:
8408:
8403:
8400:
8387:
8385:
8377:
8373:
8350:
8349:
8322:
8318:
8312:
8307:
8298:
8291:
8289:
8281:
8277:
8261:
8255:
8234:
8233:
8206:
8202:
8196:
8191:
8182:
8175:
8173:
8165:
8161:
8137:
8121:
8115:
8114:
8087:
8083:
8077:
8072:
8063:
8056:
8054:
8046:
8042:
8016:
8006:
7994:
7993:
7971:
7967:
7961:
7956:
7947:
7940:
7938:
7930:
7926:
7902:
7896:
7871:
7870:
7849:
7842:
7838:
7832:
7827:
7818:
7811:
7809:
7801:
7797:
7774:
7773:
7751:
7747:
7741:
7736:
7727:
7720:
7718:
7710:
7706:
7682:
7668:
7652:
7651:
7631:
7625:
7621:
7615:
7610:
7601:
7594:
7592:
7584:
7580:
7554:
7543:
7542:
7520:
7516:
7510:
7505:
7496:
7489:
7487:
7479:
7475:
7451:
7437:
7421:
7420:
7400:
7394:
7390:
7384:
7379:
7378:
7357:
7334:
7333:
7311:
7306:
7299:
7294:
7293:
7279:
7277:James Callaghan
7255:
7239:
7238:
7217:
7211:
7207:
7201:
7196:
7195:
7181:
7153:
7152:
7132:
7126:
7122:
7116:
7111:
7110:
7096:
7070:
7054:
7053:
7048:
7030:
7024:
7020:
7014:
7009:
7008:
6994:
6971:
6957:
6956:
6939:
6935:
6929:
6924:
6923:
6909:
6885:
6874:
6873:
6856:
6852:
6846:
6841:
6840:
6826:
6805:
6804:
6789:
6783:
6779:
6773:
6768:
6767:
6753:
6737:
6731:
6705:
6704:
6699:
6681:
6675:
6671:
6665:
6660:
6659:
6645:
6619:
6603:
6602:
6597:
6579:
6573:
6569:
6563:
6558:
6557:
6543:
6525:
6498:
6497:
6492:
6472:
6468:
6462:
6457:
6456:
6442:
6425:Chamberlain War
6414:
6413:
6391:
6387:
6381:
6376:
6375:
6361:
6345:
6339:
6323:
6317:
6291:
6290:
6270:
6264:
6260:
6254:
6249:
6248:
6234:
6232:Stanley Baldwin
6207:
6201:
6177:National Labour
6156:
6155:
6134:
6127:
6123:
6117:
6112:
6111:
6097:
6069:
6068:
6048:
6042:
6038:
6032:
6027:
6026:
6012:
6010:Stanley Baldwin
5984:
5983:
5957:
5950:
5946:
5940:
5935:
5934:
5920:
5892:
5891:
5863:
5859:
5853:
5848:
5847:
5833:
5831:Stanley Baldwin
5812:
5798:
5797:
5777:
5771:
5767:
5761:
5756:
5755:
5748:Glasgow Central
5741:
5723:
5707:Lloyd George II
5700:
5689:
5688:
5671:
5667:
5661:
5656:
5655:
5641:
5625:
5588:
5581:
5575:
5552:
5540:
5539:
5511:
5507:
5501:
5496:
5495:
5481:
5455:
5454:
5434:
5428:
5424:
5418:
5413:
5412:
5405:Stirling Burghs
5398:
5380:
5366:
5365:
5360:
5358:Lord Privy Seal
5335:
5331:
5325:
5320:
5319:
5312:Manchester East
5305:
5289:
5283:
5267:
5250:
5244:
5219:
5218:
5213:
5211:Lord Privy Seal
5195:
5189:
5185:
5179:
5174:
5173:
5159:
5136:
5135:
5108:
5104:
5098:
5093:
5092:
5078:
5052:
5051:
5047:Lord Privy Seal
5025:
5018:
5014:
5008:
5003:
5002:
4981:
4953:
4952:
4947:
4933:
4926:
4922:
4916:
4911:
4910:
4896:
4868:
4867:
4863:Lord Privy Seal
4841:
4834:
4830:
4824:
4819:
4818:
4797:
4769:
4768:
4746:
4742:
4736:
4731:
4730:
4716:
4688:
4687:
4682:
4669:
4663:
4659:
4653:
4648:
4647:
4626:
4598:
4597:
4592:
4574:
4568:
4564:
4558:
4553:
4552:
4531:Buckinghamshire
4524:
4496:
4495:
4490:
4477:
4471:
4467:
4461:
4456:
4455:
4434:
4416:
4415:
4393:
4389:
4383:
4378:
4377:
4363:Buckinghamshire
4356:
4328:
4327:
4305:
4301:
4295:
4290:
4289:
4275:
4252:
4251:
4229:
4225:
4219:
4214:
4213:
4199:
4180:
4164:
4163:
4143:
4137:
4133:
4127:
4122:
4121:
4101:
4071:
4070:
4048:
4044:
4038:
4033:
4032:
4018:
3990:
3989:
3969:
3963:
3959:
3953:
3948:
3947:
3927:
3909:
3881:
3880:
3858:
3854:
3848:
3843:
3842:
3828:
3800:
3799:
3779:
3773:
3769:
3763:
3758:
3757:
3743:
3715:
3714:
3693:
3686:
3682:
3676:
3671:
3670:
3656:
3628:
3627:
3607:
3601:
3597:
3591:
3586:
3585:
3571:
3553:
3547:
3530:
3514:
3513:
3493:
3487:
3483:
3477:
3472:
3471:
3457:
3429:
3428:
3401:
3397:
3391:
3386:
3385:
3371:
3343:
3342:
3305:
3301:
3295:
3290:
3289:
3275:
3252:
3251:
3229:
3225:
3219:
3214:
3213:
3199:
3180:
3164:
3163:
3143:
3137:
3133:
3127:
3122:
3121:
3107:
3089:
3083:
3065:
3046:
3045:
3023:
3019:
3013:
3008:
3007:
2993:
2972:
2958:
2957:
2935:
2931:
2925:
2920:
2919:
2905:
2889:
2869:
2855:
2854:
2827:
2823:
2817:
2812:
2811:
2797:
2778:
2769:
2763:
2757:
2740:
2729:
2728:
2708:
2702:
2698:
2692:
2687:
2686:
2672:
2651:
2650:
2645:
2620:
2615:
2608:
2603:
2602:
2588:
2567:
2553:
2552:
2537:
2531:
2527:
2521:
2516:
2515:
2501:
2483:
2467:All the Talents
2458:
2457:
2437:
2431:
2427:
2421:
2416:
2415:
2408:Baron Grenville
2401:
2378:
2364:
2363:
2336:
2332:
2326:
2321:
2320:
2306:
2287:
2276:
2262:
2261:
2236:
2230:
2226:
2220:
2215:
2214:
2200:
2198:Henry Addington
2181:
2172:
2161:
2147:
2146:
2121:
2115:
2111:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2083:
2079:
2051:
2050:
2028:
2024:
2018:
2013:
2012:
1998:
1977:
1963:
1962:
1940:
1936:
1930:
1925:
1924:
1910:
1889:
1875:
1874:
1857:
1853:
1847:
1842:
1841:
1827:
1806:
1795:
1781:
1780:
1755:
1749:
1745:
1739:
1734:
1733:
1714:
1712:Frederick North
1691:
1690:
1668:
1664:
1658:
1653:
1652:
1645:Duke of Grafton
1638:
1617:
1603:
1602:
1598:Lord Privy Seal
1587:
1581:
1577:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:Earl of Chatham
1553:
1549:
1528:
1514:
1513:
1491:
1487:
1481:
1476:
1475:
1461:
1445:
1430:
1416:
1415:
1388:
1384:
1378:
1373:
1372:
1358:
1330:
1329:
1307:
1303:
1297:
1292:
1291:
1277:
1259:
1253:
1239:
1208:
1207:
1187:
1181:
1177:
1171:
1166:
1165:
1151:
1121:
1120:
1093:
1089:
1083:
1078:
1077:
1063:
1042:
1041:
1021:
1015:
1011:
1005:
1000:
999:
985:
968:Broad Bottom II
961:
950:
949:
922:
918:
912:
907:
906:
892:
871:
870:
853:
849:
843:
838:
837:
823:
821:Spencer Compton
804:
790:
784:
778:
761:
755:
749:
723:
722:
697:
691:
687:
681:
676:
675:
661:
631:
609:Term of office
606:
603:
587:
586:
574:
573:
572:
565:National Labour
560:
559:
558:
546:
545:
544:
532:
531:
530:
518:
517:
516:
504:
503:
502:
490:
489:
488:
476:
475:
474:
468:
466:
401:
399:
373:
371:Prime ministers
368:
356:Earl of Chatham
348:that the title
314:
229:was led by the
215:
200:Stanley Baldwin
171:who signed the
130:British Cabinet
118:
117:
116:
115:
114:
72:
71:
70:
62:
61:
52:
51:
50:
42:
41:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
13667:
13657:
13656:
13651:
13646:
13641:
13636:
13631:
13626:
13609:
13608:
13606:
13605:
13600:
13599:
13598:
13587:
13585:
13579:
13578:
13576:
13575:
13570:
13565:
13560:
13555:
13550:
13545:
13539:
13537:
13533:
13532:
13529:
13528:
13526:
13525:
13520:
13515:
13510:
13505:
13500:
13495:
13489:
13487:
13478:
13477:
13476:
13475:
13465:
13460:
13455:
13450:
13445:
13444:
13443:
13433:
13428:
13426:Constituencies
13422:
13420:
13416:
13415:
13410:
13407:
13406:
13401:
13400:
13393:
13386:
13378:
13372:
13371:
13355:
13337:
13336:External links
13334:
13332:
13331:
13325:
13310:
13304:
13291:
13266:
13260:
13242:
13236:
13224:, ed. (1985).
13218:
13212:
13197:
13191:
13176:
13165:
13159:
13147:, ed. (2010).
13140:
13138:
13135:
13133:
13132:
13126:
13109:
13084:
13070:, ed. (1968).
13064:
13058:
13041:
13017:
12989:
12978:
12953:
12939:
12933:
12921:, ed. (2007).
12915:
12906:
12886:
12880:
12863:
12813:
12793:
12766:
12739:
12712:
12692:
12665:
12638:
12611:
12587:
12563:
12557:
12542:
12526:
12502:
12478:
12453:
12428:
12407:
12398:
12387:
12378:
12349:
12320:
12290:
12281:
12271:, ed. (1999).
12265:
12239:
12218:
12194:
12174:Marriott, John
12170:
12148:
12134:
12110:
12080:
12074:
12056:
12050:
12035:
12013:
11985:
11965:
11954:
11940:
11934:
11917:
11911:
11891:
11861:
11836:
11810:
11804:
11792:"Introduction"
11787:
11781:
11765:Evans, Eric J.
11761:
11744:
11731:
11709:
11703:
11688:
11669:(7 May 1868).
11663:
11638:
11621:
11607:, ed. (1838).
11601:
11595:
11578:
11572:
11555:
11549:
11534:
11519:
11504:
11489:
11474:
11459:
11445:Chisholm, Hugh
11433:
11427:
11410:
11381:
11355:
11349:
11336:
11330:
11312:
11301:
11277:
11242:
11215:
11190:
11162:
11160:
11157:
11155:
11154:
11139:
11124:
11112:
11108:Carpenter 1992
11097:
11089:BBC News 2024c
11081:
11069:BBC News 2022b
11061:
11049:BBC News 2022a
11041:
11021:
11001:
10977:
10961:
10937:
10927:, p. 61;
10917:
10897:
10877:
10857:
10838:
10818:
10802:
10786:
10747:
10731:
10710:, p. 11;
10697:
10687:, p. 11;
10674:
10650:
10640:, p. 13;
10630:
10628:, p. 172.
10610:
10594:
10592:, p. 172.
10574:
10554:
10544:, p. 42;
10527:
10503:
10487:
10485:, p. 741.
10463:
10461:, p. 287.
10457:, p. 47;
10435:
10419:
10417:, p. 287.
10391:
10371:
10346:
10326:
10306:
10304:, p. 741.
10282:
10280:, p. 741.
10262:
10260:, p. 349.
10238:
10236:, p. 741.
10218:
10216:, p. 349.
10194:
10192:, p. 741.
10170:
10154:
10135:
10115:
10096:
10094:, p. 447.
10090:, p. 17;
10074:, p. 33;
10072:Courthope 1838
10064:
10048:
10032:
10030:, p. 740.
10022:, p. 47;
10010:, p. 33;
10008:Courthope 1838
10000:
9984:
9968:
9944:
9924:
9914:, p. 77;
9910:, p. 25;
9908:Courthope 1838
9900:
9898:, p. 740.
9890:, p. 98;
9880:
9870:, p. 85;
9860:
9858:, p. 266.
9850:, p. 94;
9840:
9830:, p. 85;
9820:
9810:, p. 77;
9806:, p. 25;
9804:Courthope 1838
9802:, p. 11;
9792:
9782:, p. 73;
9772:
9762:, p. 64;
9752:
9750:, p. 156.
9746:, p. 93;
9738:, p. 61;
9732:Courthope 1838
9724:
9710:, p. 54;
9700:
9690:, p. 79;
9674:
9672:, p. 740.
9664:, p. 42;
9654:
9652:, p. 740.
9640:, p. 36;
9630:
9628:, p. 740.
9624:, p. 46;
9616:, p. 28;
9612:, p. 11;
9602:
9600:, p. 143.
9592:, p. 34;
9588:, p. 19;
9586:Courthope 1838
9584:, p. 44;
9574:
9568:, p. 28;
9558:
9552:, p. 17;
9538:
9536:, p. 222.
9528:, p. 14;
9524:, p. 41;
9514:
9494:
9492:, p. 497.
9478:
9466:
9451:
9443:Chisholm 1911b
9435:
9431:Chisholm 1911e
9427:Chisholm 1911d
9414:
9402:
9390:
9378:
9362:
9350:
9346:Chisholm 1911c
9338:
9334:Chisholm 1911a
9323:
9308:
9304:Chisholm 1911f
9293:
9281:
9269:
9257:
9245:
9229:
9217:
9201:
9185:
9173:
9164:
9151:
9149:
9146:
9144:
9141:
9139:
9138:
9133:
9128:
9123:
9118:
9115:British Empire
9104:
9099:
9094:
9093:
9092:
9085:Downing Street
9082:
9077:
9072:
9067:
9061:
9060:
9059:
9043:
9038:United Kingdom
9027:
9011:
8993:
8990:
8927:
8919:
8916:
8913:
8912:
8895:
8886:
8873:
8860:
8848:
8846:Died in office
8826:
8823:
8822:
8807:
8803:
8801:
8794:
8790:
8788:
8785:
8781:
8779:
8776:
8772:
8769:
8765:
8753:
8752:
8750:
8747:
8744:
8743:
8740:
8737:
8736:
8730:
8729:
8727:
8724:
8721:
8719:
8715:
8713:
8709:
8707:
8704:
8703:
8700:
8693:
8692:
8684:
8682:
8674:
8673:
8665:
8653:
8648:
8643:
8640:
8639:
8633:
8632:
8630:
8627:
8624:
8622:
8618:
8616:
8612:
8610:
8607:
8606:
8603:
8596:
8595:
8587:
8585:
8578:
8574:
8573:
8570:
8567:
8563:
8562:
8559:
8554:
8549:
8546:
8543:
8540:
8537:
8534:
8531:
8530:Prime minister
8528:
8518:
8517:
8502:
8467:
8464:
8461:
8460:
8455:
8450:
8447:
8446:
8441:
8436:
8430:
8429:
8427:
8420:
8415:
8410:
8406:
8404:
8402:
8401:
8394:
8392:
8383:
8374:
8369:
8367:
8360:
8357:
8356:
8351:
8348:
8347:
8342:
8337:
8331:
8330:
8328:
8325:
8320:
8316:
8314:
8310:
8308:
8306:
8305:
8296:
8287:
8278:
8273:
8271:
8263:
8262:
8254:
8241:
8240:
8235:
8232:
8231:
8226:
8221:
8215:
8214:
8212:
8209:
8204:
8200:
8198:
8194:
8192:
8190:
8189:
8180:
8171:
8162:
8157:
8155:
8147:
8146:
8141:
8133:
8132:
8116:
8113:
8112:
8107:
8102:
8096:
8095:
8093:
8090:
8085:
8081:
8079:
8075:
8073:
8071:
8070:
8061:
8052:
8043:
8038:
8036:
8028:
8027:
8011:
8001:
8000:
7995:
7992:
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6541:Clement Attlee
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5341:
5338:
5333:
5329:
5327:
5323:
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5318:
5317:
5314:
5307:
5306:
5303:Arthur Balfour
5301:
5299:
5291:
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3674:
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3669:
3668:
3665:
3663:City of London
3658:
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3119:
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3109:
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2830:
2825:
2821:
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2815:
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2810:
2809:
2806:
2799:
2798:
2795:George Canning
2793:
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2773:
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2016:
2014:
2011:
2010:
2007:
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1994:
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1984:
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1978:
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1955:
1949:
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1761:
1759:
1752:
1747:
1743:
1741:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1731:
1728:
1722:
1716:
1715:
1710:
1708:
1701:
1698:
1697:
1692:
1689:
1688:
1683:
1677:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1666:
1662:
1660:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1650:
1647:
1640:
1639:
1634:
1632:
1624:
1623:
1618:
1609:
1604:
1601:
1600:
1594:
1593:
1591:
1584:
1579:
1575:
1573:
1569:
1567:
1565:
1564:
1559:
1550:
1545:
1543:
1535:
1534:
1529:
1520:
1515:
1512:
1511:
1506:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1489:
1485:
1483:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1470:
1463:
1462:
1457:
1455:
1447:
1446:
1436:
1431:
1422:
1417:
1414:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1397:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1386:
1382:
1380:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1370:
1367:
1360:
1359:
1354:
1352:
1345:
1342:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1328:
1327:
1322:
1316:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1305:
1301:
1299:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1289:
1286:
1279:
1278:
1273:
1271:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1252:
1240:
1225:
1217:
1216:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1200:
1194:
1193:
1191:
1184:
1179:
1175:
1173:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1160:
1153:
1152:
1147:
1145:
1137:
1136:
1134:1757 Caretaker
1130:
1129:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1102:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1091:
1087:
1085:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1065:
1064:
1059:
1057:
1049:
1048:
1043:
1040:
1039:
1034:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1018:
1013:
1009:
1007:
1003:
1001:
998:
997:
994:
987:
986:
981:
979:
971:
970:
965:
957:
956:
954:Broad Bottom I
951:
948:
947:
942:
937:
931:
930:
928:
925:
920:
916:
914:
910:
908:
905:
904:
901:
894:
893:
888:
886:
878:
877:
872:
869:
868:
862:
861:
859:
856:
851:
847:
845:
841:
839:
836:
835:
832:
825:
824:
819:
817:
809:
808:
800:
799:
794:
786:
785:
777:
765:
757:
756:
748:
736:
729:
724:
721:
720:
715:
710:
704:
703:
701:
694:
689:
685:
683:
679:
677:
674:
673:
670:
663:
662:
659:Robert Walpole
657:
655:
648:
644:
643:
640:
637:
633:
632:
629:
624:
619:
616:
613:
610:
607:
604:
601:
600:Prime minister
598:
589:
588:
585:
584:
570:
556:
542:
528:
514:
500:
486:
471:
470:
467:
465:
464:
459:
454:
449:
444:
439:
434:
429:
424:
419:
414:
409:
403:
400:
398:
397:
392:
387:
382:
376:
372:
369:
367:
364:
353:
351:prime minister
343:
338:Robert Walpole
313:
310:
271:Chief Minister
251:Edward VI
247:lord protector
233:. By the late
214:
211:
153:Robert Walpole
146:Arthur Balfour
138:Robert Walpole
113:
112:
107:Bottom right:
105:
100:Bottom left:
98:
87:
80:Robert Walpole
75:
74:
73:
64:
63:
55:
54:
53:
44:
43:
35:
34:
33:
32:
31:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
13666:
13655:
13652:
13650:
13647:
13645:
13642:
13640:
13637:
13635:
13632:
13630:
13627:
13625:
13622:
13621:
13619:
13604:
13601:
13597:
13594:
13593:
13592:
13589:
13588:
13586:
13580:
13574:
13571:
13569:
13566:
13564:
13561:
13559:
13558:Coats of arms
13556:
13554:
13553:Burial places
13551:
13549:
13546:
13544:
13541:
13540:
13538:
13536:Personal life
13534:
13524:
13521:
13519:
13516:
13514:
13511:
13509:
13506:
13504:
13501:
13499:
13496:
13494:
13491:
13490:
13488:
13486:
13482:
13474:
13471:
13470:
13469:
13466:
13464:
13461:
13459:
13456:
13454:
13451:
13449:
13446:
13442:
13439:
13438:
13437:
13434:
13432:
13429:
13427:
13424:
13423:
13421:
13417:
13413:
13408:
13399:
13394:
13392:
13387:
13385:
13380:
13379:
13376:
13368:
13364:
13360:
13356:
13352:
13348:
13344:
13340:
13339:
13328:
13322:
13318:
13317:
13311:
13307:
13301:
13297:
13292:
13280:
13276:
13272:
13267:
13263:
13257:
13253:
13252:
13247:
13246:Leonard, Dick
13243:
13239:
13233:
13229:
13228:
13223:
13219:
13215:
13209:
13205:
13204:
13198:
13194:
13188:
13184:
13183:
13177:
13173:
13172:
13166:
13162:
13156:
13152:
13151:
13146:
13142:
13141:
13129:
13123:
13119:
13115:
13110:
13098:
13094:
13090:
13085:
13081:
13077:
13073:
13069:
13065:
13061:
13055:
13051:
13047:
13042:
13037:
13032:
13028:
13027:
13022:
13018:
13006:
13002:
12998:
12994:
12990:
12986:
12985:
12979:
12975:
12974:
12969:
12965:
12960:
12954:
12950:
12949:
12944:
12940:
12936:
12930:
12926:
12925:
12920:
12916:
12913:
12909:
12903:
12899:
12895:
12891:
12890:Scully, Roger
12887:
12883:
12877:
12874:. Routledge.
12873:
12869:
12864:
12862:
12858:
12854:
12850:
12846:
12842:
12838:
12834:
12830:
12826:
12822:
12818:
12814:
12809:
12805:
12804:
12799:
12794:
12791:
12779:
12775:
12774:Parliament.uk
12771:
12767:
12764:
12752:
12748:
12747:Parliament.uk
12744:
12740:
12737:
12725:
12721:
12720:Parliament.uk
12717:
12713:
12701:
12700:Parliament.uk
12697:
12693:
12690:
12678:
12674:
12673:Parliament.uk
12670:
12666:
12663:
12651:
12647:
12646:Parliament.uk
12643:
12639:
12636:
12624:
12620:
12619:Parliament.uk
12616:
12612:
12600:
12596:
12592:
12588:
12576:
12572:
12568:
12564:
12560:
12554:
12550:
12549:
12543:
12539:
12535:
12531:
12527:
12523:
12519:
12518:
12512:
12507:
12503:
12491:
12487:
12483:
12479:
12467:
12463:
12459:
12454:
12442:
12438:
12434:
12429:
12426:
12424:
12418:
12417:
12412:
12408:
12404:
12399:
12395:
12394:
12388:
12384:
12379:
12376:
12364:
12360:
12359:
12354:
12350:
12347:
12335:
12331:
12330:
12325:
12321:
12309:
12305:
12304:
12299:
12295:
12294:Morrill, John
12291:
12287:
12282:
12278:
12274:
12270:
12266:
12261:
12256:
12252:
12248:
12244:
12240:
12236:
12235:
12230:
12225:
12219:
12207:
12203:
12199:
12195:
12190:
12185:
12181:
12180:
12175:
12171:
12167:
12163:
12162:
12157:
12153:
12149:
12145:
12144:
12139:
12135:
12123:
12119:
12115:
12111:
12096:
12093:. July 2007.
12092:
12091:Royal Society
12085:
12081:
12077:
12071:
12067:
12066:
12061:
12060:Leonard, Dick
12057:
12053:
12047:
12043:
12042:
12036:
12032:
12028:
12027:
12022:
12018:
12014:
12002:
11998:
11994:
11990:
11986:
11975:. 5 July 2024
11974:
11970:
11966:
11962:
11961:
11955:
11951:
11947:
11946:
11941:
11937:
11931:
11927:
11923:
11918:
11914:
11908:
11904:
11900:
11896:
11892:
11877:
11874:. July 2006.
11873:
11866:
11862:
11858:
11857:
11852:
11848:
11843:
11837:
11825:
11821:
11820:
11815:
11811:
11807:
11801:
11797:
11793:
11788:
11784:
11778:
11774:
11770:
11766:
11762:
11759:
11757:
11753:
11752:Privy Council
11747:
11741:
11737:
11732:
11728:
11724:
11723:
11718:
11714:
11710:
11706:
11700:
11696:
11695:
11689:
11686:
11682:
11678:
11677:
11672:
11668:
11664:
11661:
11657:
11653:
11652:
11647:
11643:
11639:
11636:
11634:
11629:
11628:
11622:
11619:
11617:
11612:
11611:
11606:
11602:
11598:
11592:
11588:
11584:
11579:
11575:
11569:
11564:
11563:
11556:
11552:
11546:
11542:
11541:
11535:
11531:
11530:
11525:
11520:
11516:
11515:
11510:
11505:
11501:
11500:
11495:
11490:
11486:
11485:
11480:
11475:
11471:
11470:
11465:
11460:
11456:
11455:
11450:
11446:
11434:
11430:
11424:
11421:. Routledge.
11420:
11416:
11411:
11408:
11404:
11400:
11399:
11394:
11390:
11386:
11382:
11378:
11374:
11373:
11368:
11364:
11360:
11356:
11352:
11346:
11342:
11337:
11333:
11327:
11323:
11322:
11317:
11316:Butler, David
11313:
11309:
11308:
11302:
11290:
11286:
11282:
11278:
11275:
11263:
11259:
11258:
11252:
11247:
11243:
11240:
11228:
11224:
11223:Parliament.uk
11220:
11216:
11213:
11209:
11205:
11204:
11199:
11195:
11191:
11188:
11176:
11172:
11168:
11164:
11163:
11151:
11149:
11143:
11137:, p. 65.
11136:
11131:
11129:
11122:, p. 47.
11121:
11116:
11110:, p. 37.
11109:
11104:
11102:
11094:
11090:
11085:
11078:
11074:
11070:
11065:
11058:
11054:
11050:
11045:
11038:
11034:
11030:
11029:BBC News 2019
11025:
11018:
11014:
11010:
11009:BBC News 2017
11005:
10998:
10994:
10990:
10986:
10981:
10974:
10970:
10965:
10958:
10954:
10950:
10946:
10941:
10934:
10930:
10926:
10921:
10914:
10910:
10906:
10901:
10894:
10890:
10886:
10881:
10874:
10870:
10866:
10861:
10854:
10850:
10845:
10843:
10835:
10831:
10827:
10822:
10815:
10811:
10806:
10799:
10795:
10790:
10784:, p. 48.
10783:
10779:
10775:
10773:
10768:
10764:
10760:
10758:
10751:
10744:
10740:
10735:
10728:
10726:
10721:
10717:
10713:
10709:
10707:
10701:
10694:
10690:
10686:
10684:
10678:
10672:, p. 48.
10671:
10667:
10663:
10659:
10654:
10647:
10643:
10639:
10634:
10627:
10623:
10619:
10614:
10607:
10603:
10598:
10591:
10587:
10583:
10578:
10571:
10567:
10563:
10558:
10551:
10547:
10543:
10541:
10536:
10531:
10525:, p. 48.
10524:
10520:
10516:
10513:, p. 5;
10512:
10507:
10500:
10496:
10491:
10484:
10480:
10476:
10472:
10467:
10460:
10456:
10452:
10448:
10444:
10439:
10432:
10428:
10423:
10416:
10412:
10408:
10404:
10400:
10395:
10388:
10384:
10380:
10375:
10368:
10364:
10360:
10355:
10353:
10351:
10343:
10339:
10335:
10330:
10323:
10319:
10315:
10310:
10303:
10299:
10295:
10291:
10290:Disraeli 1868
10286:
10279:
10275:
10271:
10266:
10259:
10255:
10251:
10247:
10242:
10235:
10231:
10227:
10222:
10215:
10211:
10207:
10203:
10202:Disraeli 1855
10198:
10191:
10187:
10183:
10179:
10174:
10167:
10163:
10158:
10151:
10147:
10142:
10140:
10133:, p. 47.
10132:
10128:
10124:
10119:
10112:
10108:
10103:
10101:
10093:
10089:
10085:
10081:
10077:
10073:
10068:
10061:
10057:
10052:
10045:
10041:
10036:
10029:
10025:
10021:
10017:
10013:
10009:
10004:
9997:
9993:
9988:
9981:
9977:
9972:
9966:, p. 47.
9965:
9962:, p. 4;
9961:
9957:
9953:
9948:
9941:
9937:
9933:
9928:
9921:
9917:
9913:
9909:
9904:
9897:
9893:
9889:
9884:
9877:
9873:
9869:
9864:
9857:
9853:
9849:
9844:
9837:
9833:
9829:
9824:
9818:, p. 93.
9817:
9813:
9809:
9805:
9801:
9796:
9790:, p. 93.
9789:
9785:
9781:
9776:
9770:, p. 24.
9769:
9768:Whiteley 1996
9765:
9761:
9756:
9749:
9745:
9741:
9737:
9734:, p. 9;
9733:
9728:
9722:, p. 93.
9721:
9717:
9713:
9709:
9704:
9697:
9693:
9689:
9687:
9681:
9679:
9671:
9667:
9663:
9658:
9651:
9647:
9643:
9639:
9634:
9627:
9623:
9619:
9615:
9611:
9606:
9599:
9595:
9591:
9587:
9583:
9578:
9571:
9567:
9562:
9555:
9551:
9547:
9542:
9535:
9531:
9527:
9523:
9518:
9511:
9507:
9503:
9498:
9491:
9487:
9482:
9475:
9470:
9463:
9458:
9456:
9448:
9444:
9439:
9432:
9428:
9423:
9421:
9419:
9411:
9406:
9400:, p. 15.
9399:
9394:
9387:
9382:
9375:
9371:
9366:
9359:
9354:
9347:
9342:
9335:
9330:
9328:
9320:
9315:
9313:
9305:
9300:
9298:
9290:
9285:
9278:
9273:
9267:, p. 83.
9266:
9265:Marriott 1923
9261:
9254:
9253:Bogdanor 1997
9249:
9242:
9238:
9233:
9226:
9225:BBC News 1998
9221:
9214:
9213:Hennessy 2001
9210:
9205:
9198:
9194:
9189:
9182:
9177:
9168:
9161:
9160:Hennessy 2001
9156:
9152:
9137:
9134:
9132:
9129:
9127:
9124:
9122:
9119:
9116:
9112:
9108:
9105:
9103:
9100:
9098:
9095:
9091:
9088:
9087:
9086:
9083:
9081:
9078:
9076:
9073:
9071:
9068:
9066:
9063:
9062:
9057:
9044:
9041:
9028:
9025:
9017:
9012:
9009:
8996:
8925:
8909:
8908:elected an MP
8905:
8899:
8890:
8883:
8877:
8870:
8864:
8855:
8853:
8843:
8841:
8839:
8837:
8835:
8833:
8831:
8820:
8816:
8812:
8808:
8802:
8799:
8795:
8789:
8786:
8780:
8777:
8771:
8770:
8761:
8759:
8754:
8741:
8735:
8732:
8731:
8728:
8725:
8720:
8714:
8708:
8701:
8699:
8695:
8694:
8687:
8683:
8680:
8676:
8675:
8661:
8657:
8652:
8649:
8647:
8638:
8635:
8634:
8631:
8628:
8623:
8617:
8611:
8604:
8602:
8598:
8597:
8590:
8586:
8583:
8579:
8575:
8571:
8568:
8565:
8564:
8558:
8553:
8525:
8513:
8504:
8503:
8501:
8499:
8495:
8491:
8487:
8481:
8477:
8473:
8459:
8456:
8454:
8445:
8442:
8440:
8437:
8435:
8432:
8431:
8426:
8421:
8414:
8399:
8398:
8393:
8384:
8381:
8376:
8375:
8372:
8365:
8358:
8355:
8352:
8346:
8343:
8341:
8338:
8336:
8333:
8332:
8329:
8326:
8321:
8315:
8309:
8303:
8302:
8297:
8288:
8285:
8280:
8279:
8276:
8272:
8269:
8265:
8264:
8250:
8246:
8242:
8239:
8230:
8227:
8225:
8222:
8220:
8217:
8216:
8187:
8186:
8181:
8172:
8169:
8164:
8163:
8160:
8153:
8148:
8145:
8142:
8140:
8135:
8134:
8129:
8126:
8120:
8117:
8111:
8108:
8106:
8103:
8101:
8098:
8097:
8091:
8068:
8067:
8062:
8053:
8050:
8045:
8044:
8041:
8040:Boris Johnson
8034:
8029:
8024:
8021:
8015:
8012:
8010:
8003:
8002:
7999:
7996:
7990:
7987:
7985:
7982:
7981:
7975:
7952:
7951:
7946:
7937:
7934:
7929:
7928:
7925:
7918:
7913:
7910:
7907:
7905:
7900:
7899:
7894:
7893:
7887:
7881:
7880:Cameron–Clegg
7878:
7876:
7867:
7864:
7862:
7859:
7858:
7853:
7846:
7823:
7822:
7817:
7808:
7805:
7800:
7799:
7796:
7795:David Cameron
7789:
7782:
7779:
7776:
7770:
7767:
7765:
7762:
7761:
7758:
7755:
7750:
7744:
7738:
7732:
7731:
7726:
7717:
7714:
7709:
7708:
7705:
7701:
7698:
7694:
7693:
7690:
7687:
7685:
7680:
7679:
7676:
7673:
7671:
7666:
7665:
7662:
7659:
7657:
7648:
7645:
7643:
7640:
7639:
7634:
7629:
7606:
7605:
7600:
7591:
7588:
7583:
7582:
7579:
7572:
7565:
7562:
7559:
7557:
7552:
7551:
7548:
7545:
7539:
7536:
7534:
7531:
7530:
7524:
7501:
7500:
7495:
7486:
7483:
7478:
7477:
7474:
7467:
7462:
7459:
7456:
7454:
7449:
7448:
7445:
7442:
7440:
7435:
7434:
7431:
7428:
7426:
7417:
7414:
7412:
7409:
7408:
7403:
7398:
7375:
7374:
7370:
7367:
7365:
7361:
7360:
7356:
7349:
7342:
7339:
7336:
7330:
7327:
7325:
7322:
7321:
7318:
7315:
7310:
7308:
7302:
7296:
7289:
7287:
7283:
7282:
7278:
7274:
7271:
7267:
7266:
7263:
7260:
7258:
7253:
7252:
7249:
7246:
7244:
7235:
7232:
7230:
7227:
7226:
7221:
7215:
7191:
7189:
7185:
7184:
7180:
7179:Harold Wilson
7173:
7166:
7163:
7160:
7158:
7155:
7149:
7146:
7144:
7141:
7140:
7137:
7135:
7130:
7125:
7119:
7113:
7106:
7104:
7100:
7099:
7095:
7091:
7088:
7084:
7082:
7081:
7078:
7075:
7073:
7068:
7067:
7064:
7061:
7059:
7047:
7044:
7042:
7039:
7038:
7033:
7028:
7004:
7002:
6998:
6997:
6993:
6992:Harold Wilson
6986:
6979:
6976:
6973:
6969:
6968:
6962:
6959:
6953:
6950:
6949:
6946:
6943:
6940:365 days
6938:
6932:
6926:
6919:
6917:
6913:
6912:
6908:
6904:
6901:
6897:
6896:
6893:
6890:
6888:
6883:
6882:
6879:
6876:
6870:
6867:
6866:
6860:
6836:
6834:
6830:
6829:
6825:
6818:
6813:
6810:
6807:
6801:
6798:
6797:
6794:
6792:
6787:
6782:
6776:
6770:
6763:
6761:
6757:
6756:
6752:
6748:
6745:
6741:
6740:
6726:
6722:
6718:
6715:
6714:Churchill III
6710:
6698:
6695:
6693:
6690:
6689:
6684:
6655:
6653:
6649:
6648:
6644:
6637:
6630:
6627:
6624:
6622:
6617:
6616:
6613:
6610:
6608:
6596:
6593:
6591:
6588:
6587:
6582:
6577:
6553:
6551:
6547:
6546:
6542:
6535:
6528:
6523:
6522:
6516:
6510:
6507:
6506:
6503:
6502:Churchill War
6500:
6491:
6488:
6486:
6483:
6482:
6452:
6450:
6446:
6445:
6441:
6434:
6429:
6426:
6423:
6422:
6419:
6416:
6410:
6407:
6405:
6402:
6401:
6371:
6369:
6365:
6364:
6360:
6353:
6348:
6334:
6330:
6326:
6312:
6308:
6305:
6304:
6301:
6296:
6287:
6284:
6282:
6279:
6278:
6273:
6244:
6242:
6238:
6237:
6233:
6226:
6218:
6215:
6212:
6210:
6205:
6204:
6199:
6198:others
6195:
6189:
6183:
6180:
6178:
6172:
6169:
6166:
6163:
6161:
6158:
6152:
6149:
6147:
6144:
6143:
6138:
6131:
6107:
6105:
6101:
6100:
6096:
6089:
6083:
6082:
6079:
6076:
6074:
6071:
6065:
6062:
6060:
6057:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6046:
6041:
6035:
6029:
6022:
6020:
6016:
6015:
6011:
6007:
6004:
6000:
5998:
5997:
5994:
5991:
5989:
5986:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5966:
5963:
5961:
5954:
5951:288 days
5949:
5943:
5937:
5930:
5928:
5924:
5923:
5919:
5915:
5912:
5908:
5906:
5905:
5902:
5899:
5897:
5894:
5888:
5885:
5883:
5880:
5877:
5874:
5873:
5870:
5867:
5864:246 days
5862:
5856:
5850:
5843:
5841:
5837:
5836:
5832:
5828:
5825:
5821:
5820:
5817:
5814:
5810:
5809:
5803:
5800:
5794:
5791:
5789:
5786:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5775:
5772:210 days
5770:
5764:
5758:
5751:
5749:
5745:
5744:
5740:
5736:
5733:
5729:
5726:
5721:
5720:
5714:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5698:
5697:
5694:
5691:
5685:
5682:
5681:
5675:
5651:
5649:
5645:
5644:
5640:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5622:others
5619:
5613:
5607:
5604:
5601:
5600:
5597:
5594:
5592:
5585:
5584:
5570:
5566:
5561:
5558:
5556:
5549:
5548:
5545:
5542:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5521:
5515:
5491:
5489:
5485:
5484:
5480:
5479:H. H. Asquith
5473:
5468:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5421:
5415:
5408:
5406:
5402:
5401:
5397:
5393:
5390:
5386:
5383:
5378:
5371:
5368:
5359:
5356:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5345:
5342:
5339:
5334:
5328:
5322:
5315:
5313:
5309:
5308:
5304:
5300:
5297:
5293:
5292:
5278:
5274:
5270:
5265:
5258:
5253:
5247:
5242:
5241:
5235:
5229:
5228:Salisbury III
5226:
5224:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5169:
5167:
5163:
5162:
5158:
5151:
5144:
5141:
5138:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5124:
5122:
5119:
5118:
5115:
5112:
5107:
5101:
5095:
5088:
5086:
5082:
5081:
5077:
5073:
5070:
5066:
5065:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5022:
5017:
5011:
5005:
4999:
4998:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4985:
4984:
4980:
4976:
4973:
4969:
4966:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4946:
4943:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4930:
4925:
4919:
4913:
4906:
4904:
4900:
4899:
4895:
4891:
4888:
4884:
4882:
4881:
4878:
4877:Gladstone III
4875:
4873:
4870:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4838:
4835:170 days
4833:
4827:
4821:
4815:
4814:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4801:
4800:
4796:
4792:
4789:
4785:
4783:
4782:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4756:
4753:
4750:
4747:220 days
4745:
4739:
4733:
4726:
4724:
4720:
4719:
4715:
4711:
4708:
4704:
4702:
4701:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4681:
4678:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4656:
4650:
4644:
4643:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4630:
4629:
4625:
4621:
4618:
4614:
4612:
4611:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4561:
4555:
4549:
4548:
4544:
4541:
4538:
4535:
4532:
4528:
4527:
4523:
4519:
4516:
4512:
4510:
4509:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4489:
4486:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4464:
4458:
4452:
4451:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4438:
4437:
4433:
4429:
4426:
4422:
4420:
4419:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4403:
4400:
4397:
4394:279 days
4392:
4386:
4380:
4374:
4373:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4360:
4359:
4355:
4351:
4348:
4344:
4343:
4340:
4333:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4315:
4312:
4309:
4304:
4298:
4292:
4285:
4283:
4282:Earl of Derby
4279:
4278:
4274:
4270:
4267:
4263:
4260:
4257:
4254:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4239:
4236:
4233:
4230:241 days
4228:
4222:
4216:
4209:
4207:
4203:
4202:
4198:
4194:
4191:
4187:
4186:
4183:
4178:
4177:
4174:
4173:Palmerston II
4169:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4117:
4115:
4111:
4109:
4105:
4104:
4100:
4093:
4086:
4083:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4058:
4055:
4052:
4047:
4041:
4035:
4028:
4026:
4025:Earl of Derby
4022:
4021:
4017:
4013:
4010:
4006:
4004:
4003:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3956:
3950:
3943:
3941:
3937:
3935:
3931:
3930:
3926:
3922:
3919:
3915:
3913:
3912:
3907:
3906:others
3903:
3897:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3868:
3865:
3862:
3857:
3851:
3845:
3838:
3836:
3832:
3831:
3827:
3823:
3820:
3816:
3814:
3813:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3777:
3774:299 days
3772:
3766:
3760:
3753:
3751:
3750:Earl of Derby
3747:
3746:
3742:
3738:
3735:
3731:
3729:
3728:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3690:
3685:
3679:
3673:
3666:
3664:
3660:
3659:
3655:
3651:
3648:
3644:
3642:
3641:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3594:
3588:
3581:
3579:
3575:
3574:
3570:
3566:
3563:
3559:
3557:
3556:
3542:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3527:
3524:
3519:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3467:
3465:
3461:
3460:
3456:
3449:
3442:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3411:
3408:
3405:
3402:120 days
3400:
3394:
3388:
3381:
3379:
3375:
3374:
3370:
3366:
3363:
3359:
3357:
3356:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3312:
3309:
3304:
3298:
3292:
3285:
3283:
3279:
3278:
3274:
3270:
3267:
3263:
3261:
3260:
3257:
3254:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3239:
3236:
3233:
3230:122 days
3228:
3222:
3216:
3209:
3207:
3203:
3202:
3198:
3194:
3191:
3187:
3186:
3183:
3178:
3177:
3174:
3169:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3117:
3115:
3111:
3110:
3106:
3099:
3092:
3078:
3074:
3069:
3062:
3061:
3058:
3051:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3033:
3027:
3003:
3001:
2997:
2996:
2992:
2985:
2980:
2977:
2974:
2970:
2969:
2963:
2960:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2945:
2942:
2939:
2936:131 days
2934:
2928:
2922:
2915:
2913:
2909:
2908:
2904:
2900:
2897:
2893:
2892:
2887:
2886:
2880:
2874:
2871:
2867:
2866:
2860:
2857:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2837:
2834:
2831:
2828:119 days
2826:
2820:
2814:
2807:
2805:
2801:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2789:
2785:
2784:
2781:
2776:
2775:
2772:
2767:
2766:
2752:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2737:
2734:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2682:
2680:
2676:
2675:
2671:
2664:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2619:
2617:
2611:
2605:
2598:
2596:
2592:
2591:
2587:
2583:
2580:
2576:
2575:
2572:
2569:
2565:
2564:
2558:
2549:
2546:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2524:
2518:
2511:
2509:
2505:
2504:
2500:
2496:
2493:
2489:
2486:
2481:
2480:
2474:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2424:
2418:
2411:
2409:
2405:
2404:
2400:
2396:
2393:
2389:
2387:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2376:
2375:
2369:
2366:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2335:
2329:
2323:
2316:
2314:
2310:
2309:
2305:
2301:
2298:
2294:
2293:
2290:
2285:
2284:
2281:
2274:
2273:
2267:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2210:
2208:
2204:
2203:
2199:
2192:
2187:
2184:
2179:
2178:
2175:
2170:
2169:
2166:
2159:
2158:
2152:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2094:
2091:
2087:
2082:
2081:
2078:
2071:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2029:261 days
2027:
2021:
2015:
2008:
2006:
2002:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1990:
1986:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1975:
1974:
1968:
1965:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1950:
1947:
1944:
1941:266 days
1939:
1933:
1927:
1920:
1918:
1914:
1913:
1909:
1908:William Petty
1905:
1902:
1898:
1897:
1894:
1893:Rockingham II
1891:
1887:
1886:
1885:Rockinghamite
1880:
1877:
1871:
1868:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1856:
1850:
1844:
1837:
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1831:
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1552:
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1537:
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1533:
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1526:
1525:
1524:Rockinghamite
1519:
1516:
1510:
1507:
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1502:
1501:
1498:
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1490:
1484:
1478:
1471:
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1311:
1308:318 days
1306:
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1287:
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1199:
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1161:
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1094:226 days
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352:
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346:Edwardian era
341:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
318:George I
309:
307:
303:
299:
295:
292:, led by the
291:
287:
283:
282:Stuart period
278:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
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236:
232:
228:
224:
221:in 1707, the
220:
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176:
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99:
96:
92:
88:
85:
84:Great Britain
81:
77:
76:
68:
59:
48:
39:
30:
19:
13548:Birth places
13518:Elizabeth II
13411:
13362:
13346:
13315:
13295:
13283:. Retrieved
13274:
13250:
13226:
13202:
13181:
13170:
13149:
13117:
13101:. Retrieved
13092:
13071:
13049:
13025:
13009:. Retrieved
13000:
12993:Stamp, Gavin
12983:
12971:
12947:
12923:
12911:
12897:
12871:
12856:
12824:
12817:Sandys, John
12801:
12789:
12782:. Retrieved
12773:
12762:
12755:. Retrieved
12746:
12735:
12728:. Retrieved
12719:
12704:. Retrieved
12699:
12688:
12681:. Retrieved
12672:
12661:
12654:. Retrieved
12645:
12634:
12627:. Retrieved
12618:
12603:. Retrieved
12594:
12579:. Retrieved
12570:
12547:
12538:the original
12533:
12515:
12494:. Retrieved
12485:
12470:. Retrieved
12461:
12445:. Retrieved
12436:
12420:
12414:
12402:
12392:
12382:
12374:
12367:. Retrieved
12356:
12345:
12338:. Retrieved
12327:
12312:. Retrieved
12301:
12285:
12272:
12250:
12232:
12210:. Retrieved
12201:
12178:
12159:
12142:
12126:. Retrieved
12117:
12102:. Retrieved
12064:
12040:
12024:
12005:. Retrieved
11996:
11977:. Retrieved
11972:
11959:
11944:
11925:
11902:
11883:. Retrieved
11854:
11828:. Retrieved
11817:
11795:
11772:
11749:
11735:
11720:
11693:
11684:
11674:
11659:
11649:
11631:
11626:
11614:
11609:
11586:
11561:
11539:
11527:
11512:
11497:
11482:
11467:
11452:
11418:
11406:
11396:
11370:
11343:. Guinness.
11340:
11320:
11306:
11293:. Retrieved
11284:
11273:
11266:. Retrieved
11255:
11238:
11231:. Retrieved
11222:
11211:
11201:
11186:
11179:. Retrieved
11170:
11147:
11142:
11135:Leonard 2010
11120:Leonard 2010
11115:
11084:
11064:
11044:
11024:
11004:
10997:Wheeler 2016
10980:
10964:
10940:
10920:
10900:
10880:
10860:
10821:
10805:
10789:
10771:
10756:
10750:
10734:
10724:
10705:
10700:
10682:
10677:
10653:
10633:
10613:
10597:
10577:
10557:
10539:
10530:
10506:
10490:
10466:
10438:
10422:
10394:
10374:
10369:, p. 9.
10329:
10324:, p. 9.
10309:
10285:
10265:
10246:Balfour 1910
10241:
10221:
10197:
10173:
10157:
10118:
10067:
10051:
10035:
10003:
9987:
9971:
9947:
9942:, p. 4.
9927:
9922:, p. 4.
9903:
9883:
9878:, p. 4.
9863:
9843:
9838:, p. 4.
9823:
9816:Venning 2005
9795:
9788:Venning 2005
9775:
9755:
9744:Venning 2005
9727:
9720:Venning 2005
9703:
9685:
9657:
9633:
9605:
9577:
9561:
9541:
9517:
9497:
9481:
9469:
9464:, p. 1.
9462:Leonard 2010
9438:
9405:
9398:Chapman 2002
9393:
9386:Morrill 2018
9381:
9374:Stephen 1890
9365:
9358:Chapman 2002
9353:
9341:
9319:Pollard 1904
9284:
9272:
9260:
9248:
9232:
9220:
9204:
9188:
9176:
9167:
9155:
8904:Earl of Home
8898:
8889:
8876:
8863:
8601:Earl of Bath
8490:Henry Pelham
8469:
8418:78 days
8412:
8395:
8371:Keir Starmer
8299:
8207:50 days
8183:
8064:
7948:
7884:
7875:Conservative
7819:
7728:
7704:Gordon Brown
7602:
7497:
7458:Thatcher III
7425:Conservative
7371:
7157:Conservative
7094:Edward Heath
6975:Douglas-Home
6966:
6961:Conservative
6892:Macmillan II
6751:Anthony Eden
6721:Elizabeth II
6709:Conservative
6513:
6300:National III
6295:Conservative
6186:
6165:MacDonald II
6073:Conservative
5896:Conservative
5807:
5802:Conservative
5711:
5610:
5377:Lib.U
5374:
5264:Lib.U
5261:
5257:Salisbury IV
5232:
5223:Conservative
5061:Gladstone IV
4997:Premierships
4995:
4962:Salisbury II
4957:Conservative
4813:Premierships
4811:
4773:Conservative
4697:Gladstone II
4642:Premierships
4640:
4602:Conservative
4547:Premierships
4545:
4450:Premierships
4448:
4372:Premierships
4370:
4332:Conservative
4206:Earl Russell
4197:John Russell
4075:Conservative
3999:Palmerston I
3894:
3804:Conservative
3654:John Russell
3632:Conservative
3523:Melbourne II
3455:William Lamb
3433:Conservative
3306:23 days
3197:William Lamb
3105:Charles Grey
2966:
2877:
2863:
2562:
2471:
2373:
2272:Addingtonian
2271:
2156:
1972:
1884:
1858:97 days
1790:
1612:
1532:Rockingham I
1523:
1438:
1424:
1284:Earl of Bute
1227:
890:Henry Pelham
481:Conservative
457:Elizabeth II
395:21st century
390:20th century
385:19th century
380:18th century
315:
280:By the late
279:
275:James I
235:Tudor period
216:
207:Keir Starmer
204:
177:
150:
134:
119:
109:Keir Starmer
95:World War II
29:
13523:Charles III
13508:Edward VIII
13468:Term length
13436:Governments
13419:Premiership
12968:Lee, Sidney
12810:, 1927 c. 4
12629:6 September
12581:2 September
12411:"No. 32987"
12229:Lee, Sidney
12007:6 September
11851:Lee, Sidney
11830:3 September
11671:"Committee"
11295:6 September
11181:2 September
11159:Works cited
11073:Nevett 2022
10953:Seldon 2007
10834:Scully 2018
10778:Mosley 1999
10757:On This Day
10666:Mosley 1999
10626:Mosley 1999
10590:Mosley 1999
10570:Scully 2018
10479:Mosley 1999
10459:Sandys 1910
10451:Mosley 2003
10415:Sandys 1910
10411:Mosley 2003
10387:Mosley 2003
9856:Styles 1829
9716:Kebbel 1864
9209:Clarke 1999
8742:Waldegrave
8722:5 days
8702:(1715–1763)
8651:Short Lived
8625:3 days
8619:12 February
8613:10 February
8605:(1684–1764)
8397:Premiership
8301:Premiership
8275:Rishi Sunak
8245:Charles III
8195:6 September
8185:Premiership
8082:6 September
8066:Premiership
7950:Premiership
7924:Theresa May
7821:Premiership
7730:Premiership
7604:Premiership
7509:28 November
7499:Premiership
7444:Thatcher II
7389:28 November
7373:Premiership
7368:(1925–2013)
7290:(1912–2005)
7192:(1916–1995)
7107:(1916–2005)
7049:(1968–1970)
7005:(1916–1995)
6920:(1903–1995)
6878:Macmillan I
6837:(1894–1986)
6764:(1897–1977)
6700:(1951–1952)
6656:(1874–1965)
6598:(1945–1946)
6554:(1883–1967)
6493:(1940–1942)
6453:(1874–1965)
6418:National IV
6372:(1869–1940)
6321: 1936
6307:Edward VIII
6245:(1867–1947)
6214:National II
6108:(1866–1937)
6023:(1867–1947)
5993:MacDonald I
5931:(1866–1937)
5844:(1867–1947)
5752:(1858–1923)
5652:(1863–1945)
5596:Asquith III
5492:(1852–1928)
5409:(1836–1908)
5361:(1902–1903)
5316:(1848–1930)
5214:(1900–1902)
5170:(1830–1903)
5089:(1847–1929)
4992:(1809–1898)
4948:(1886–1887)
4907:(1830–1903)
4808:(1809–1898)
4778:Salisbury I
4727:(1830–1903)
4683:(1880–1882)
4637:(1809–1898)
4607:Disraeli II
4593:(1874–1876)
4557:20 February
4542:(1804–1881)
4539:(from 1876)
4505:Gladstone I
4491:(1873–1874)
4466:17 February
4445:(1809–1898)
4382:27 February
4367:(1804–1881)
4300:25 February
4286:(1799–1869)
4210:(1792–1878)
4118:(1784–1865)
4037:20 February
4029:(1799–1869)
3958:19 February
3944:(1784–1865)
3847:19 December
3839:(1784–1860)
3768:17 December
3762:23 February
3754:(1799–1869)
3681:21 February
3667:(1792–1878)
3582:(1788–1850)
3569:Robert Peel
3468:(1779–1848)
3390:10 December
3382:(1788–1850)
3369:Robert Peel
3294:17 November
3286:(1769–1852)
3256:Melbourne I
3224:14 November
3210:(1779–1848)
3126:22 November
3118:(1764–1845)
3057:Peel
3055:Wellington–
3018:16 November
3004:(1769–1852)
2916:(1782–1859)
2808:(1770–1827)
2683:(1770–1828)
2646:(1810–1812)
2599:(1762–1812)
2595:Northampton
2571:Portland II
2512:(1738–1809)
2420:11 February
2412:(1759–1834)
2317:(1759–1806)
2211:(1757–1844)
2104:19 December
2096:(1759–1806)
2023:18 December
2009:(1738–1809)
1921:(1737–1805)
1838:(1730–1782)
1730:(1732–1792)
1649:(1735–1811)
1562:(1708–1778)
1472:(1730–1782)
1426:Grenvillite
1369:(1712–1770)
1288:(1713–1792)
1275:John Stuart
1162:(1693–1768)
1082:16 November
1074:(1720–1764)
1046:Newcastle I
1010:11 November
996:(1693–1768)
903:(1694–1754)
842:16 February
834:(1674–1743)
686:11 February
672:(1676–1745)
668:King's Lynn
462:Charles III
447:Edward VIII
217:Before the
89:Top right:
13618:Categories
13584:and honors
13582:Depictions
13498:Edward VII
13485:By monarch
13431:Experience
12522:Wikisource
12496:12 October
12314:5 February
12017:Law, Bonar
11624:"Deaths".
11013:Stamp 2016
10084:Evans 2001
9960:Evans 2008
9940:Evans 2008
9920:Evans 2008
9876:Evans 2008
9836:Evans 2008
9143:References
8749:List notes
8552:Government
8535:(Lifespan)
8311:25 October
8201:25 October
8144:Johnson II
7933:Maidenhead
7909:Cameron II
7587:Sedgefield
7578:Tony Blair
7482:Huntingdon
7473:John Major
7430:Thatcher I
7248:Wilson III
7013:16 October
6934:16 October
6928:18 October
6851:18 October
6845:10 January
6664:26 October
6568:26 October
6182:National I
6078:Baldwin II
6031:4 November
5945:4 November
5939:22 January
5858:22 January
5760:23 October
5666:19 October
5660:6 December
5560:Asquith II
5506:5 December
5417:5 December
5330:4 December
5273:Edward VII
4988:Midlothian
4823:1 February
4804:Midlothian
4741:28 January
4633:Midlothian
4460:3 December
4388:1 December
4256:Russell II
4218:29 October
4132:18 October
3952:6 February
3853:30 January
3300:9 December
3073:William IV
3012:22 January
2968:Canningite
2879:Canningite
2865:Canningite
2331:23 January
1973:Chathamite
1738:28 January
1720:Lord North
1663:28 January
1657:14 October
1613:Chathamite
1576:14 October
1365:Buckingham
1243:George III
622:Government
605:(Lifespan)
437:Edward VII
427:William IV
417:George III
366:Since 1721
334:Sunderland
306:Queen Anne
286:commission
78:Top left:
13603:Namesakes
13596:fictional
13568:Nicknames
13563:Education
13513:George VI
13103:30 August
13036:13991885M
13011:30 August
12784:30 August
12757:30 August
12683:30 August
12369:30 August
12260:23318495M
12212:30 August
12189:17361473W
12104:28 August
11885:28 August
11616:His grace
11233:30 August
10483:Tout 1910
10302:Tout 1910
10278:Tout 1910
10234:Tout 1910
10190:Tout 1910
10092:Shaw 1906
10028:Tout 1910
10024:Shaw 1906
9896:Tout 1910
9670:Tout 1910
9650:Tout 1910
9626:Tout 1910
9237:Burt 1874
9148:Citations
9109:(for the
9006:Biography
8817:during a
8656:George II
8577:
8572:Duration
8527:Portrait
8485:George II
8413:Incumbent
8159:Liz Truss
8119:Johnson I
7689:Blair III
7338:Callaghan
7262:Wilson IV
7077:Wilson II
6778:9 January
6626:Attlee II
6550:Limehouse
6329:George VI
6220:
5901:Baldwin I
5739:Bonar Law
5544:Asquith I
5488:East Fife
5007:15 August
4921:11 August
4533:(to 1876)
4441:Greenwich
3809:Who? Who?
3724:Russell I
3590:30 August
3482:30 August
3114:Earl Grey
2930:8 January
2924:31 August
2747:George IV
2733:Liverpool
2607:4 October
2526:4 October
2280:Addington
2060:Fox–North
1981:Shelburne
1434:Grenville
911:27 August
768:George II
647:
642:Duration
597:Portrait
452:George VI
422:George IV
412:George II
261:to Queen
196:Bonar Law
13503:George V
13493:Victoria
13473:timeline
13458:Peerages
13367:Archived
13351:Archived
13279:Archived
13248:(2008).
13097:Archived
13093:BBC News
13023:(1910).
13005:Archived
13001:BBC News
12970:(eds.).
12945:(1906).
12892:(2018).
12853:Archived
12819:(1910).
12778:Archived
12751:Archived
12730:21 April
12724:Archived
12677:Archived
12656:21 April
12650:Archived
12623:Archived
12605:21 April
12599:Archived
12595:BBC News
12575:Archived
12571:Royal.uk
12508:(1904).
12490:Archived
12486:BBC News
12472:21 April
12466:Archived
12462:BBC News
12447:21 April
12441:Archived
12437:BBC News
12363:Archived
12334:Archived
12308:Archived
12206:Archived
12202:BBC News
12176:(1923).
12166:Archived
12140:(1907).
12128:21 April
12122:Archived
12118:BBC News
12095:Archived
12062:(2010).
12031:Archived
12001:Archived
11997:BBC News
11973:BBC News
11897:(2001).
11876:Archived
11853:(eds.).
11824:Archived
11767:(2001).
11727:Archived
11681:Archived
11656:Archived
11524:Treasury
11403:Archived
11377:Archived
11289:Archived
11285:BBC News
11268:28 April
11262:Archived
11227:Archived
11208:Archived
11175:Archived
9277:Law 1922
9113:and the
9022:Politics
8992:See also
8918:Timeline
8811:minority
8542:Mandate
7675:Blair II
7561:Major II
7364:Finchley
7063:Wilson I
6652:Woodford
6612:Attlee I
5927:Aberavon
5565:George V
5140:Rosebery
4652:23 April
4563:21 April
4114:Tiverton
3940:Tiverton
3890:Aberdeen
3578:Tamworth
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3378:Tamworth
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1846:27 March
1791:Northite
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1004:16 March
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12861:Alt URL
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11387:,
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6831:MP for
6772:6 April
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6519:
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13210:
13189:
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12186:
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575:
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533:
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519:
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493:
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477:
342:office
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12845:S2CID
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12087:(PDF)
11879:(PDF)
11868:(PDF)
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7021:1970
7015:1964
6936:1964
6930:1963
6853:1963
6847:1957
6780:1957
6774:1955
6672:1955
6666:1951
6570:1951
6564:1945
6469:1945
6463:1940
6388:1940
6382:1937
6261:1937
6255:1935
6124:1935
6118:1929
6039:1929
6033:1924
5947:1924
5941:1924
5860:1924
5854:1923
5768:1923
5762:1922
5668:1922
5662:1916
5508:1916
5502:1908
5425:1908
5419:1905
5332:1905
5326:1902
5240:Lib.U
5186:1902
5180:1895
5105:1895
5099:1894
5015:1894
5009:1892
4923:1892
4917:1886
4831:1886
4825:1886
4743:1886
4737:1885
4660:1885
4654:1880
4565:1880
4559:1874
4468:1874
4462:1868
4390:1868
4384:1868
4302:1868
4296:1866
4280:14th
4226:1866
4220:1865
4134:1865
4128:1859
4045:1859
4039:1858
4023:14th
3960:1858
3954:1855
3855:1855
3849:1852
3770:1852
3764:1852
3748:14th
3683:1852
3677:1846
3598:1846
3592:1841
3484:1841
3478:1835
3398:1835
3392:1834
3302:1834
3296:1834
3226:1834
3220:1834
3134:1834
3128:1830
3020:1830
3014:1828
2932:1828
2926:1827
2824:1827
2818:1827
2699:1827
2693:1812
2609:1809
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2522:1807
2428:1807
2422:1806
2333:1806
2327:1804
2227:1804
2221:1801
2112:1801
2106:1783
2025:1783
2019:1783
1937:1783
1931:1782
1854:1782
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1740:1770
1665:1770
1659:1768
1578:1768
1572:1766
1488:1766
1482:1765
1385:1765
1379:1763
1304:1763
1298:1762
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1172:1757
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1090:1757
1084:1756
1012:1756
1006:1754
919:1754
913:1743
850:1743
844:1742
688:1742
682:1721
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12929:ISBN
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12786:2018
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11740:ISBN
11699:ISBN
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11568:ISBN
11545:ISBN
11423:ISBN
11345:ISBN
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8092:(—)
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7850:2010
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7669:2001
7632:1997
7555:1992
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7401:1979
7307:1979
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7071:1966
7031:1964
6886:1959
6809:Eden
6790:1955
6682:1951
6620:1950
6580:1945
6271:1935
6208:1931
6173:(—)
6135:1929
6049:1924
5958:1923
5778:1922
5701:1918
5676:(—)
5602:(—)
5589:1910
5553:1910
5435:1906
5375:Con–
5262:Con–
5251:1900
5196:1895
5164:3rd
5113:(—)
5083:5th
5026:1892
4934:1886
4901:3rd
4842:1885
4751:(—)
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4670:1880
4575:1874
4478:1868
4398:(—)
4310:(—)
4204:1st
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4144:1859
4106:3rd
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3780:1852
3719:Whig
3694:1847
3608:1841
3531:1837
3518:Whig
3494:1835
3462:2nd
3406:(—)
3347:Tory
3310:(—)
3280:1st
3204:2nd
3181:1832
3173:Grey
3168:Whig
3144:1831
3112:2nd
3066:1830
3050:Tory
2998:1st
2962:Tory
2910:1st
2885:Whig
2859:Tory
2779:1826
2770:1820
2741:1818
2709:1812
2677:2nd
2616:1812
2557:Tory
2538:1807
2506:3rd
2479:Tory
2473:Whig
2462:Whig
2438:1806
2406:1st
2368:Tory
2288:1802
2266:Tory
2237:1801
2182:1796
2173:1790
2151:Tory
2122:1784
2055:Whig
2003:3rd
1967:Whig
1915:2nd
1879:Whig
1832:2nd
1807:1780
1785:Tory
1756:1774
1643:3rd
1607:Whig
1588:1768
1554:1st
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1466:2nd
1441:Whig
1420:Whig
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1229:Tory
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1068:4th
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828:1st
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762:1727
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