696:, is fringed by reef which extends beyond 1,100 metres (3,600 ft) offshore in the south and 160 metres (520 ft) in the north. The edges of the reef are steep-to, except at the northern end where a spit, with a depth of 12.8 metres (42 ft) at its outer end, extends about 1,300 metres (4,300 ft) northward. The island itself is 2.2 kilometres (1.4 mi) long north-to-south, and up to 600 metres (2,000 ft) wide. A village named Melieli, which had a radio station, was located on the northwest side of the island.
656:
72:
40:
609:
55:
756:
88:
293:. There were 37 people from Sonsorol, 19 from Pulo Anna, and two from Merir. A couple of months later, and due to a government decision, only Sonsorol was re-inhabited, as it cheaper and closer to get to and send supplies to. Forty-two people returned to the island, and it is the only inhabited island in the state as of 2014.
624:, is encircled by a coral reef extending 160 to 480 metres (520 to 1,570 ft) offshore. It is 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) long north-to-south, and up to 890 metres (2,920 ft) wide in the north. It is located 1.6 kilometres (0.99 mi; 0.86 nmi) south of Fanna Island. The village of Dongosaro, which is the
573:
671:
is fringed by a coral reef extending beyond 460 metres (1,510 ft) offshore. The island itself is about elliptical and measures 800 metres (2,600 ft) northeast-southwest, and is up to 550 metres (1,800 ft) wide. A village named Puro was once on the northwest side of the island. Pulo
685:
1077:
724:
The state of
Sonsorol, with population of less than 50, has an elected chief executive, governor. The state also has a legislature elected every four years. The state population elects one of the members of the
791:, which is 300 kilometres (190 mi) across the water from Sonsorol; children from Sonsorol state make arrangements to live in Koror City if they choose to continue their grade school education.
317:, which correspond to the four individual islands that previously were inhabited. The islands are, from north to south (Fanna Island and Sonsorol Island are together called Sonsorol Islands):
776:
Pulo Anna
Elementary School - Built in 1972, it has one classroom and one teacher, with facilities for its students (five, as of September 2018) to stay on the otherwise deserted island
779:
Sonsorol
Elementary School - Established in 1972, it has one classroom and one teacher, to serve the students (thirteen, as of September 2018) who already live on the island
588:
extending 160 to 480 metres (520 to 1,570 ft) offshore, and nearly circular in shape, with a diameter of 350 metres (1,150 ft). The island is thickly wooded with
1057:
742:
628:
of the state, is located on the west coast. The island is thickly wooded with coconut palms and other trees. Together with Fanna, it forms the
Sonsorol Islands.
600:
evacuation. Fanna Island and nearby
Sonsorol Island, located 1.6 kilometres (0.99 mi; 0.86 nmi) to the south, together form the Sonsorol Islands.
748:
736:
1067:
847:
1062:
1104:
704:
The population of the state was 40 in the 2015 census and the median age was 30.0 years. The official languages of the state are
1052:
879:
513:
463:
415:
364:
237:(St. John) Islands as they were sighted on the day of its festivity. A Spanish missionary expedition commanded by
39:
978:
945:
305:
on
Sonsorol island. The state has a total area of 312 hectares (771 acres) distributed among several islands.
1097:
769:
1011:
219:
of Palau. By area and population it is the country’s third smallest state (after
Hatohobei and Kayangel.)
71:
726:
647:, the Palau government issued a reconstruction plan for the island, and also built a small dock there.
233:
then commanded by
Gonzalo Gómez de Espinosa on 6 May 1522. These two were collectively charted as the
1230:
673:
227:
The first sighting by
Europeans of the Sonsorols, was that of Sonsorol and Fanna by the Spanish ship
216:
1225:
1090:
255:. In 1712 they were explored by an expedition commanded by Spanish naval officer Bernardo de Egoy.
660:
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8:
625:
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241:
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705:
205:
167:
163:
59:
655:
1113:
869:
228:
30:
238:
848:"2015 Census of Population, Housing and Agriculture for the Republic of Palau"
1214:
644:
597:
528:
515:
478:
465:
430:
417:
379:
366:
286:
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909:
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608:
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267:
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953:
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550:
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302:
212:
103:
990:
957:
927:
1184:
1179:
1169:
1159:
1154:
1144:
1124:
716:. Nurap is the title of the traditional high chief from the state.
211:
The islands of the state of
Sonsorol, together with the islands of
178:
1082:
1194:
249:
1072:
1189:
1134:
1023:
636:
245:
631:
Sonsorol was probably the first of Palau Islands visited by a
1149:
1129:
1073:
Honorary Consulate of the Republic of Palau to the UK &NI
809:
The Pacific Basin: A History of its Geographical Explorations
498:
290:
271:
259:
193:
93:
1047:
811:
The American Geographical Society, New York, 1967, p.119.
783:
In 1962, the country opened its only public high school,
684:
285:
During December 2012, the state suffered severely from
596:. Mariano Carlos served as chief from 2000 until the
244:
arrived on Sonsorol on 30 November 1710, coming from
1212:
301:The administrative center, and only village, is
592:and other trees. The island is referenced as a
282:and controlled it until Palau's independence.
1098:
833:Coello, Francisco "Conflicto hispano-alemán"
289:and people were evacuated to Arakabesang in
266:, which lost control over the territory in
1105:
1091:
772:operates two public schools in the state:
278:took possession of the area at the end of
732:Governors of Sonsorol from 1984 to 2004:
1016:Ministry of Education, Republic of Palau
983:Ministry of Education, Republic of Palau
950:Ministry of Education, Republic of Palau
837:, t.XIX. 2º semestre 1885, Madrid, p.247
835:Boletín de Sociedad Geográfica de Madrid
754:
683:
654:
607:
571:
867:
1213:
1086:
1078:Constitution of the State of Sonsorol
688:Satellite view of the Island of Merir
1053:Municipalities with Chiefs mentioned
871:Encyclopedia of the Developing World
857:. Office of Planning and Statistics.
822:The discovery of the Pacific Islands
1112:
719:
555:3.12 km (1.20 sq mi)
505:0.91 km (0.35 sq mi)
455:0.42 km (0.16 sq mi)
407:1.31 km (0.51 sq mi)
356:0.48 km (0.19 sq mi)
262:decided to sell the islands to the
126:3.12 km (1.20 sq mi)
118:3.12 km (1.20 sq mi)
13:
910:"State/National Election Schedule"
643:on 30 November 1710. A year after
313:The state is subdivided into four
14:
1242:
1041:
896:"Council of Chiefs – PalauGov.pw"
192:is one of the sixteen states of
86:
70:
53:
38:
1004:
971:
160: • Official languages
938:
920:
902:
888:
861:
840:
827:
814:
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1:
946:"Pulo Anna Elementary School"
794:
699:
672:Anna lies in the flow of the
616:Sonsorol Island, also called
134:0 km (0 sq mi)
76:Location of Sonsorol in Palau
989:. 2018-09-21. Archived from
979:"Sonsorol Elementary School"
956:. 2018-09-21. Archived from
763:
650:
296:
44:Merir Island, Sonsorol State
7:
1068:Atoll Research Bulletin 267
928:"History – Sonsorol island"
868:Leonard, Thomas M. (2006).
727:House of Delegates of Palau
603:
557:
554:
507:
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457:
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358:
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10:
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914:Palau Election Commission
674:Equatorial Countercurrent
659:Map including Pulo Anna (
196:. The inhabitants speak
177:
159:
151:
143:
138:
130:
122:
114:
109:
99:
81:
69:
49:
37:
28:
21:
874:. Taylor & Francis.
679:
567:
1022:. 2016. Archived from
760:
689:
664:
613:
577:
770:Ministry of Education
758:
743:Kurterbis Kurtermalei
687:
676:throughout the year.
658:
611:
575:
529:4.32417°N 132.31028°E
479:4.65944°N 131.96361°E
431:5.32444°N 132.22111°E
380:5.35250°N 132.22556°E
155:13/km (33/sq mi)
584:, is encircled by a
152: • Density
1012:"Palau High School"
824:Oxford, 1960, p.10.
759:Pulo Anna Shoreline
580:Fanna, also called
525: /
475: /
427: /
376: /
331:Village (or Former)
1063:Sailing Directions
916:. 5 November 2020.
761:
690:
665:
614:
578:
534:4.32417; 132.31028
484:4.65944; 131.96361
436:5.32444; 132.22111
385:5.35250; 132.22556
253:Santísima Trinidad
144: • Total
131: • Water
115: • Total
1208:
1207:
932:www.sonsorol.com/
807:Brand, Donald D.
785:Palau High School
692:Merir Island, or
641:Francisco Padilla
565:
564:
547:State of Sonsorol
242:Francisco Padilla
217:Southwest Islands
187:
186:
123: • Land
1238:
1231:Islands of Palau
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1100:
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1226:States of Palau
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1058:Satellite views
1048:Sonsorol Island
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749:Laura I. Ierago
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612:Sonsorol Island
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1042:External links
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820:Sharp, Andrew
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737:Flavian Carlos
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639:expedition of
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315:municipalities
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239:Sargento Mayor
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204:language, and
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16:State in Palau
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1051:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1026:on 2018-11-24
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1007:
993:on 2018-12-09
992:
988:
984:
980:
974:
960:on 2018-12-09
959:
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951:
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941:
933:
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670:
667:Pulo Anna or
662:
657:
648:
646:
645:Typhoon Bopha
642:
638:
634:
629:
627:
623:
619:
610:
601:
599:
598:Typhoon Bopha
595:
591:
590:coconut palms
587:
583:
574:
560:
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294:
292:
288:
287:Typhoon Bopha
283:
281:
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276:United States
273:
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264:German Empire
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179:ISO 3166 code
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1199:
1175:Ngaremlengui
1028:. Retrieved
1024:the original
1015:
1006:
995:. Retrieved
991:the original
982:
973:
962:. Retrieved
958:the original
949:
940:
931:
922:
913:
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890:
870:
863:
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829:
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723:
703:
693:
691:
668:
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630:
621:
617:
615:
594:municipality
581:
579:
576:Fanna Island
342:Coordinates
326:Municipality
312:
300:
284:
280:World War II
257:
252:
234:
229:
226:
210:
189:
188:
1165:Ngarchelong
751:, 2000-2004
745:, 1992-2000
739:, 1984-1992
714:Sonsorolese
532: /
520:132°18′37″E
482: /
470:131°57′49″E
434: /
422:132°13′16″E
383: /
371:132°13′32″E
339:census 2015
268:World War I
248:aboard the
215:, form the
198:Sonsorolese
172:Sonsorolese
1215:Categories
1030:2020-03-29
1020:Koror City
997:2020-03-29
987:Koror City
964:2020-03-29
954:Koror City
795:References
789:Koror City
700:Demography
586:coral reef
517:04°19′27″N
467:04°39′34″N
419:05°19′28″N
368:05°21′09″N
337:Population
200:, a local
139:Population
1140:Hatohobei
764:Education
651:Pulo Anna
622:Dongosaru
618:Dongosaro
551:Dongosaru
450:Pulo Anna
403:Dongosaru
303:Dongosaru
297:Geography
213:Hatohobei
104:Dongosaru
1221:Sonsorol
1200:Sonsorol
1185:Ngchesar
1180:Ngatpang
1170:Ngardmau
1160:Ngaraard
1155:Melekeok
1145:Kayangel
1125:Aimeliik
633:European
604:Sonsorol
399:Sonsorol
328:(Island)
258:In 1899
235:San Juan
230:Trinidad
190:Sonsorol
23:Sonsorol
1195:Peleliu
710:English
706:Palauan
694:Melieli
663:, 1982)
626:capital
561:
309:Islands
270:, when
250:patache
223:History
206:Palauan
202:Chuukic
168:English
164:Palauan
100:Capital
82:Country
1190:Ngiwal
1135:Angaur
878:
712:, and
637:Jesuit
635:- the
246:Manila
183:PW-370
91:
1150:Koror
1130:Airai
851:(PDF)
680:Merir
568:Fanna
499:Merir
350:Fanna
291:Koror
272:Japan
260:Spain
194:Palau
94:Palau
31:State
876:ISBN
768:The
669:Puro
582:Fana
334:Area
110:Area
60:Flag
787:in
729:.
661:DMA
620:or
323:No.
1217::
1018:.
1014:.
985:.
981:.
952:.
948:.
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912:.
853:.
708:,
558:40
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208:.
147:40
1106:e
1099:t
1092:v
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1000:.
967:.
934:.
898:.
884:.
508:0
495:4
458:0
447:3
396:2
359:0
353:-
347:1
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
