Catholic Church in Ireland

2131: 904: 2393: 2385: 2214: 3285:. In September 2010, an Irish Times/Behaviour Attitudes survey of 1,006 people showed that 67% felt that same-sex couples should be allowed to marry. This majority extended across all age groups, with the exception of the over-65s, while 66% of Catholics were in favour of same-sex marriage. Only 25% disagreed that same-sex couples should be allowed to marry, opposition that was concentrated among older people and those in rural areas. In terms of same-sex adoption, 46% were in support of it and 38% opposed. However, a majority of females, 18- to 44-year-olds, and urban dwellers supported the idea. The survey also showed that 91% of people would not think less of someone who 5164: 2620: 6095: 2315: 1449: 2115: 304: 1264: 34: 2523: 3514:, who healed the boy immediately upon applying his rod to the wound. Moses made a prophecy that no serpent would live in the land of his progeny, and that God promised his descendants a "northern island of the world"; he claimed that “kings and lords, saints and righteous” would come from the seed of Goídel. In some ways, the Gaelic authors of these works sought to present themselves as a kind of "chosen people" while approaching the Biblical narrative, mirroring the 1687: 5657: 8178: 8671: 8167: 6083: 5645: 8304: 1887: 3172:, to explain the continuation of preferential access to state-funded schools on the basis of religion. He said that the laws probably needed to change, but noted it may take a referendum because the Irish constitution gives protections to religious institutions. The issue is most problematic in the Dublin area. A petition initiated by a Dublin 1784:, authored by Bernard of Clairvaux, with a strongly Reformist Cistercian zeal, the view that the Gaelic Irish Christians were "savages", "barbarian" or "semi-pagan"; due to their difference in church discipline and organisation and despite a reform already underway under the native high kings; found a wide footing in Western Europe. In 1155, 2426:). Similarly, pornography, abortion, and contraception were also resisted; media depictions perceived to be detrimental to public morality were also opposed by Catholics. In addition, the church largely controlled many of the state's hospitals, and most schools, and remained the largest provider of many other social services. 3156:, paid largely by government intervention and public donations and bequests. Its main political effect was to continue to gain power in the national primary schools where religious proselytisation in education was a major element. The hierarchy opposed the free public secondary schools service introduced in 1968 by 2912:

announced that reform is urgently required to prevent parishes from closing across Ireland. The number of clerics dying or retiring continues to exceed the number of new priests. The ACP has long promoted church reform, including relaxing celibacy rules, ordaining married men, and ordaining women to the diaconate.

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contrary to Catholic teaching. Mater Hospital responded that its objection was that some pharmaceutical companies mandated that women of childbearing years use contraceptives during the drug trials: "The hospital said it was committed to meeting all of its legal requirements regarding clinical trials

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We hope that, notwithstanding the disadvantage at which we were placed by this action, it will be found that Roman Catholic interests have not suffered. We have throughout been careful to keep in mind and to make allowance for the particular points of view of Roman Catholics in regard to education so

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Committee presented a report to the government, from which an Education Bill was created to update the education system in Northern Ireland, without any co-operation from the Roman Catholic section in education. Instead, with regard to the Roman Catholic schools, the report relied on the guidance of

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As Irish society has become more diverse and secular, Catholic control over primary education has become controversial, especially with regard to preference given to baptized Catholics when schools are oversubscribed. Virtually all state-funded primary schools – almost 97 percent – are under church

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in 1922, 92.6% of the south's population were Catholic while 7.4% were Protestant. By the 1960s, the Anglican and Nonconformist Protestant population had fallen by half, mostly due to emigration in the early years of Irish independence, with some Anglicans preferring to live within the UK. However,

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to retain a great repository of religious architecture and other religious items, some of which were later destroyed in subsequent wars. A substantial majority of the population remained Catholic, despite the political and economic advantages of membership in the state church. Despite its numerical

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that Christ had been crucified, and in doing so, converts Conchobar. However, after hearing the story of the crucifixion, Conchobar becomes distraught, and dies. Some accounts claim Conchobar "was the first pagan who went to Heaven in Ireland", as the blood that dripped from his head upon his death

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In the years surrounding the Great Famine in Ireland, the Catholic Church was doing much work to evangelise other nations in the world. As a consequence of the famine, the Parish Mission's Movement commenced that would lead to a stricter observance of Catholicism in Ireland as well as the push for

3160:, in part because they ran almost all such schools. The church's strong efforts since the 1830s to continue the control of Catholic education was primarily an effort to guarantee a continuing source of candidates for the priesthood, as they would have years of training before entering a seminary. 2902:

in countries like the US and Australia, this has created a worldwide network, though affected by falling numbers of priests. For a large part of the 20th century, the number of men entering the priesthood in Ireland was so overwhelming that many were sent to the United States, Britain, Canada and

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in Ireland, Catholicism has been one of the traditional elements of Ireland to fall into decline; particularly in urban areas. Fewer than one in five Catholics attend Mass on any given Sunday in Dublin with many young people only retaining a marginal interest in religion the Archbishop of Dublin,

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In the 2022 Irish census 69% of the population identified as Catholic in Ireland. Ireland has seen a significant decline from the 84.2% who identified as Catholic in the 2011 census and 79% who identified as Catholic in the 2016 census. In October 2019 the Association of Catholic Priests (ACP)

2161:. When on the death of Queen Mary in 1558, the church in England and Ireland broke away completely from the papacy, all but two of the bishops of the church in Ireland followed the decision. Very few of the local clergy led their congregations to follow. The new body became the established 2467:

was uneasy about the introduction of an English liturgy and ecumenical revisions, finding it offensive to Catholic sensibilities; he wished to uphold the liturgy in Latin, while also offering Irish as the vernacular (he promoted an Irish language provision more than other Bishops).

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in the early 21st century the percentage of Protestants in the Republic has risen slightly, to 4.2%, and the absolute numbers to over 200,000, almost equal to the number in 1920, due to immigration and a modest flow of conversions from Catholicism. The Catholic Church's policy of

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was complex; most of the bishops and high clergy supported the British Empire, but a considerable number of local priests were more sympathetic to Irish independence. While the church hierarchy was willing to work with Parliamentary Irish nationalism, it was mostly critical of

2562:, in which was enshrined freedom of religion for all of Northern Ireland's citizens. Here Catholics formed a minority of some 35 percent of the population, which had mostly supported Irish nationalism and was therefore historically opposed to the creation of Northern Ireland. 4618: 1878:

to be paid to the parish and that "divine matters" in the Irish Church should be conducted along the lines observed by the English Church. In the following years, Norman-descended churchmen would now play a direct role within the Irish Church as the political

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in Ireland remained normative. Aside from this independence, Gaelic Ireland was a highly decentralised tribal society, so mass conversion to a new system would prove a drawn out process even as the Christian religion began to gradually move into the island.

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control. Irish law allows schools under church control to consider religion the main factor in admissions. Oversubscribed schools often choose to admit Catholics over non-Catholics, a situation that has created difficulty for non-Catholic families. The

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Alongside the church itself, many Irish devotional traditions have continued for centuries as a part of the church's local culture. One such tradition, unbroken since ancient times, is of annual pilgrimages to sacred Celtic Christian places such as

1394:, around 626-628. After a separate dialogue with Rome, Armagh followed in 692. The Columbans of Iona were the most resistant of the Irish, holding out until the early 700s, though their satellite Lindisfarne was pressured into changing at the 3253:

introduced the constitutional prohibition of abortion, which the church supported, though abortion for social reasons had already been illegal under Irish statutory law. However, the church failed to influence the June 1996 removal of the

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War-time censorship by the government for security was strict and included the church; when bishops spoke on aspects of the war, they were censored and treated "with no more ceremony than any other citizen". While statements and

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Divorce allowing remarriage was banned in 1924 (though it had been rare), and selling artificial contraception was made illegal. The church's influence slipped somewhat after 1970, impacted partly by the media and the growing

8546: 5548: 3176:, Paddy Monahan, has received almost 20,000 signatures in favor of overturning the preference given to Catholic children. As of 2016, a recently formed advocacy group, Education Equality, is planning a legal challenge. 3993: 1659:), which moved the administration of the Church in Ireland from a monastic-centered model to a diocesan-centered one, with two provinces at Armagh and Cashel established, with twelve territorial dioceses under the 2283:, Dublin. The faith was beginning to be legalised in Ireland again but the relics of most of the old Irish saints had been destroyed, so Pope Gregory XVI gifted these to the Irish nation. In the aftermath of the 2408:. For many decades, Catholic influence (coupled with the rural nature of Irish society) meant that Ireland was able to uphold family-orientated social policies for longer than most of the West, contrary to the 3042:

In Ireland the church had significant influence on public opinion. The introduction of the Irish Education Act (1831) of Lord Stanley placed Irish primary school education under it. It was associated with the

3249:, though the church was unable to get the result it wanted—contraception could now be bought, but only with a prescription from a doctor and supplied only by registered chemists. A 1983 Amendment to the 1874:(1189). Three of the four Irish Archbishops are said to have attended, with Armagh not present due to infirmity but supportive. It relisted most of the Reforms already approached before and included a 3107:, while granting freedom of religion, recognised the "special position of the Holy Catholic Apostolic and Roman Church". Major popular church events attended by the political world have included the 4431: 3898: 2484:, said in May 2011. According to a 2012 Ipsos MRBI poll by the Irish Times, the majority of Irish Catholics did not attend mass weekly, with almost 62% rejecting key parts of Catholicism such as 8214: 3218:

while at the same time upholding the principles and ethos of the hospital's mission", and "that individuals and couples have the right to decide themselves about how they avoid pregnancy."

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in 1970, declaring: "The penalties decreed by canon 2319 of the Code of Canon Law are all abrogated. For those who have already incurred them the effects of those penalties cease" (see

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The Roman Catholic schools' council was at first resistant in accepting the role of the government of Northern Ireland, and initially accepted funding only from the government of the

6019: 5558: 3771: 8541: 8640: 2679:. There are 1,087 parishes, a few of which are governed by administrators, the remainder by parish priests. There are about 3,000 secular clergy—parish priests, administrators, 4234: 8551: 1051:

Regardless, the earliest stages of Christianity in Ireland, during its 5th century arrival, are somewhat obscure. Native Christian "pre-Patrician" figures, however, including

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in the Catholic Church. The zeal and piety of the Church in Ireland during the 6th and 7th centuries was such that many monks, including Columbanus and his companions,

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lands, holding a special tax exempt status, and were places of sanctuary. The spiritual heirs and successors of the saintly founders of these monasteries were known as

4066: 3506:(the reputed progenitor of the Irish) was bitten in the neck by a snake while in Egypt as a youth. His father, the Scythian prince Níul (husband of Egyptian princess 3088:, excommunicating anti-treaty followers. Despite this, some Protestants in Ireland stated that they were opposing Irish self-government, because it would result in " 6446: 3593:. For comparison, some other countries had a total ban: in the United States, for example, laws in some states prohibited contraception to married couples until the 2291:

became the first Irish cardinal of the Catholic Church. He played a significant role in shaping 19th century Irish Catholicism and also played a leading role at the

7861: 3680: 1218:(usually protected by the local Gaelic king). This was the same system used for the selection of kings, standard bearers, bardic poets and other hereditary roles. 2597:

Many commentators have suggested that the separate education systems in Northern Ireland after 1921 prolonged the sectarian divisions in that community. Cases of

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at Dublin in 1224, shortly followed by one at Drogheda the same year, before spreading further. Prominent examples of Dominican establishments from this era are

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giving permission for this proposal. This was not acted on immediately or made public, partly due to the king's own problems with the church (i.e. the murder of

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far as known to us, and it has been our desire to refrain as far as we could from recommending any course which might be thought to be contrary to their wishes.

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Pope Francis visited Ireland in 2018 upon invitation extended to the Supreme Pontiff by Ireland's Catholic bishops to visit the country in August 2018 for the

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decree was issued in 1908. In one Irish instance, a court ruled, in 1957, that a pre-nuptial agreement based on this was legally binding. This led to the

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and various preceptories in Ireland. They took over Templar properties and continued throughout the Medieval period. During the 13th century, the

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to evangelise the Gaels in 431, though success was limited. Apart from these, the figure most associated with the Christianisation of Ireland is

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The sale of contraceptives was banned until 1978. They were regarded as medical items thereafter, and were only available from pharmacies; see

1541:. These Columbanian monasteries were great places of learning, with substantial libraries; these became centres of resistance to the heresy of 3745: 8223: 8059: 7846: 6849: 6186: 5568: 5523: 5062: 3306: 1804:(Nicholas Breakspear) was reigning. Here, he spoke of the need for reform for the Church in Ireland, requesting that this be overseen by the 853: 775:. However, during the 12th century a stricter uniformity in the Western Church was enforced, with the diocesan structure introduced with the 664: 4209: 2890:

to convert the colonised peoples of the British Empire, after 1922 the church continued to work in healthcare and education what is now the

6729: 3436: 3278: 1993:. Within these orders, as demonstrated by the Franciscans in particular, there was often a strong ethnic conflict between the native Irish 4432:"Appointment of apostolic visitator for the Ukrainian Greek-Catholic faithful resident in the Republic of Ireland and in Northern Ireland" 7398: 7141: 6679: 3010: 2237: 1929:

until their suppression in 1308 and received land grants from various patrons; from the de Laceys, Butlers, Taffes, FitzGeralds and even

4581: 3552:. However, during the dispute over the dating of Easter, the Primacy of the Bishop of Rome, Catholic doctrine, liturgical practice (see 8054: 7083: 6986: 3213:. In 2005, the hospital deferred trials of a lung cancer medication because female patients in the trial would be required to practise 3080:. This continued right up until it was clear that the British-side was losing, then the church partly switched sides. It supported the 2949: 2400:

From the time that Ireland achieved independence, the church came to play an increasingly significant social and political role in the

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in the East. These Roman reforms reached Ireland with three or four significant synods: the First Synod of Cashel (1101) was called by

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Moira J. Maguire: "The changing face of catholic Ireland: Conservatism and Liberalism in the Ann Lovett and Kerry Babies Scandal" In:

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of 1845, whereby the British government attempted to engender good will to Catholic Ireland became a political controversy with the

721:'s 2016 census, 78% of the population identified as Catholic; this was 6% lower than the 2011 figure. By contrast, 41% of people in 8266: 8261: 6394: 4970: 3590: 3323:

abuse of thousands of children while in the pastoral care of dozens of priests have been published in 2005–2009. These include the

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reform of healthcare and education which would later be expanded into the overseas missionary work. Initially inspired largely by

1753:. It rejected Canterbury's pretentions of primacy over the Irish Church. This created two more Provinces and Archbishops, with an 1640: 7966: 7060: 5687: 5478: 5072: 3112: 2358:) and she remained silent throughout. Statements were taken from 15 lay people who claimed to have witnessed the apparition. The 3661: 8520: 6294: 6289: 5513: 5163: 3328: 3231: 2739: 1839: 2392: 7998: 7946: 6578: 5959: 5772: 4995: 4945: 4849: 4830: 4776: 4721: 4696: 3242: 3227: 3145: 1148:, the Gaelic Church was organised around powerful local monasteries. The lands which monasteries were based on were known as 738: 3535:. Conchobar's anger once hearing the story of the crucifixion leads to Mesgegra's brain bursting from his head, killing him. 7936: 7672: 6190: 6125: 6042: 5979: 5964: 5797: 5578: 5518: 5473: 5463: 5105: 5014: 5003: 4058: 3566: 3446: 3149: 2614: 1945:

began to operate within Ireland and 89 friaries were established during this period. The first of these to arrive were the

726: 1933:. Their Master in Ireland was part of the administration of the Lordship of Ireland. The Hospitallers (later known as the 8696: 7976: 7806: 6714: 6461: 5563: 5553: 5528: 5398: 4963: 4336: 3466: 3189: 1969:(also known as the Franciscans) arrived at around the same time, either 1224 or 1226, with their first establishment at 8701: 8256: 8237: 7635: 7132: 6741: 6466: 6057: 6009: 5884: 5879: 5680: 5609: 5138: 5128: 5087: 5082: 2766: 2758: 2280: 2225: 1914: 1594: 1584: 987:

to France, but none were reputed to have seen Ireland itself. Instead, medieval Gaelic historians in works such as the

865: 1846:. Fearful that the Norman barons would set up their own rival Kingdom and wanting Ireland himself, Henry II landed at 725:

identified as Catholic at the 2011 census; it is expected that this proportion will increase in the coming years. The

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which lasted from 1378 to 1417, within which there were at least two claimants to the Papacy (one in Rome and one in

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had a presence in Ireland, mostly, though not exclusively, in the Norman areas. The Templars had their Principal at

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and so on. The larger monasteries had various subordinate monasteries within a particular "family". The position of

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Bishop Yoohanon Mar Theodosius ... made his first Pastoral Visit to UK and Ireland from March 27 to April 8, 2018

3421: 3169: 2809: 2684: 2535: 1770: 148: 8645: 8079: 7791: 7478: 7448: 7428: 7368: 7158: 6874: 6412: 6404: 6316: 6177: 6157: 5944: 5629: 5488: 5360: 3706:"The Adoption of Christianity by the Irish and Anglo-Saxons: The Creation of Two Different Christian Societies" 3451: 3195: 2969: 2801: 2699: 2576: 2555: 2073: 380: 3845: 2639:

and twenty-three bishops; however, because there have been amalgamations and absorptions, there are more than

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minority, however, the Church of Ireland remained the official state church for almost 300 years until it was

826:. For several centuries, the Irish Catholic majority were suppressed. In the 19th century, the church and the 8635: 8286: 7453: 7443: 6769: 6640: 6538: 6235: 5914: 5874: 5854: 5834: 5737: 4375: 3297:

issued from the pulpit were not interfered with, the quoting of them in the press was subject to the censor.

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to undergo a formal canonisation process and official proclamation. Máel Máedóc was closely associated with

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Retroactively, Protestants would point to this controversy to suggest the existence of a proto-Protestant "

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claimed that "the fiction of Ireland as a conservative, dogmatically Catholic country has been shattered".

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added. Tuam was established in acknowledgement of the political rise of Connacht, with the High King being

1096: 650: 281: 3198:(lottery) with tickets frequently distributed or sold by nuns or priests. In 1950, the church opposed the 1433:; were foremost. As well as Ia, there were also female saints in Ireland during the early period, such as 8706: 8044: 6794: 6662: 6531: 6067: 6052: 5999: 5974: 5929: 5924: 5899: 5757: 5274: 4534:

irish Central, "Irish priests warn Catholic sacraments will disappear amid vocation crisis" 30 Oct. 2019

3271: 3126:. This was only the second visit of a pope to the country, the first one having taken place in 1979 with 2874: 2846: 2213: 2205:

were introduced which began a long era of discrimination against the recusant Catholics of the kingdoms.

6037: 3589:. Other outlets issued them freely, accepting donations and, as this was not selling, it was legal; see 3277:

In spite of objections from the Catholic hierarchy, voters in Ireland approved a referendum to legalise

348: 8192: 7961: 7759: 7413: 7065: 7031: 6990: 5954: 5904: 5864: 5817: 5812: 5802: 5787: 5782: 5777: 5762: 5747: 5742: 5732: 5727: 5722: 5717: 5533: 4108:"The Constitution of Northern Ireland being the Government of Ireland Act, 1920, as amended (Clause 5)" 3397: 2959: 2423: 2065: 2025: 1835: 1831: 1762: 1229: 742: 519: 3289:

as homosexual, while 60% felt the recent civil partnership legislation was not an attack on marriage.

1132: 1115:), as the preeminent seat of power. Much of what is known about Patrick is to be gleaned from the two 8151: 8097: 7768: 7718: 7408: 7363: 6471: 6062: 6004: 5949: 5939: 5919: 5909: 5894: 5889: 5869: 5839: 5807: 5792: 5767: 5703: 5619: 5599: 5218: 3979: 3719: 3348:. Particular emphasis on mortification and offerings of sacrifices and prayers for the Holy Souls of 3341: 3123: 2987: 2978: 2656: 2635:, they are not now coterminous with the modern civil provincial divisions. The church is led by four 2367: 2245: 1718: 1679:

Pádraig", was present and recognised with the new title as Archbishop of Armagh, which was given the

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showed the ability of the Catholic Church to influence the government to compromise over artificial

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in 1850, the first formal synod of the Irish Catholic episcopacy and clergy since 1642 and then the

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held an important place in Irish Christianity, with Columban monastic activities either side of the

1186: 776: 235: 8181: 8117: 8039: 8010: 7630: 7625: 7503: 7403: 7388: 7373: 7215: 7036: 6926: 6844: 6668: 6645: 6596: 6269: 5934: 5859: 5829: 5538: 5458: 5402: 3749: 3587: 3456: 2257: 2080:. This alternative power faction backed the Avignon antipapacy and were more closely allied to the 1789: 1667:

respectively. It also brought Waterford under Cashel, as the Norsemen had previously looked to the

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in 1967. This was in response to continuing discrimination against Catholics in Northern Ireland.

1095:(Maewyn Succat), a Romano-British nobleman, who was captured by the Gaels during a raid, when the 8655: 8435: 8420: 8337: 8102: 7734: 7695: 7662: 7108: 7088: 6956: 6834: 6784: 6563: 6364: 6304: 5290: 4562: 4425:

Parish / Organisation / Other : Donnycarney Parish & Chaplain to the Ukrainian Community

3595: 3570: 3486: 3426: 3199: 3104: 2964: 2934: 2727: 2672: 2660: 2628: 2284: 2179: 2077: 1620: 1522: 1368: 989: 714: 411: 325: 303: 153: 2248:(prior to this, from the time of Protestant persecutions beginning until around the time of the 8440: 8385: 8297: 8171: 8112: 8107: 7741: 7547: 7468: 7393: 7273: 6951: 6839: 6779: 6456: 6344: 5388: 3631: 3619: 2930: 2785: 2288: 2142: 2109: 2101: 1843: 1741:

in Rome to discuss implementing reforms. It was in association with these foundations that the

1668: 1624: 799: 730: 505: 136: 4107: 3922: 3784: 1241: 852:, the church gained significant social and political influence. During the late 20th century, 8650: 8608: 8580: 8430: 7876: 7703: 7128: 6909: 6774: 6620: 6326: 6264: 6223: 6208: 5244: 3385: 3048: 2852: 2829: 2711: 2292: 2233: 2186: 2175: 2057: 2041: 1966: 1950: 1470: 1461: 1253: 1181: 1026: 940: 841: 534: 371: 112: 4235:"Priests' association writes to bishops asking for arbitration panels to address complaints" 2422:. For example, from 1937 until 1995, divorce and remarriage was not permitted (in line with 1766: 1103:, targeted the local royalty for conversion, and re-orientated Irish Christianity to having 993:

attempted to link the historical narrative of their people (represented by the proto-Gaelic

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Less hospitals in Ireland are still run by Catholic religious institutes. For example, the

3116: 3108: 2997: 2797: 2464: 2430: 2374: 2105: 2089: 2045: 2037: 1970: 1809: 1754: 1722: 1664: 1660: 1656: 1628: 1616: 1551: 1491: 1322: 1196: 1191: 1127:. The two earliest lives of Ireland's patron saint emerged in the 7th century, authored by 1068: 811: 807: 803: 690: 513: 509: 469: 181: 4356: 2619: 2575:

a Roman Catholic who was to become the Permanent Secretary to the Minister of Education –

1812:, who would have the right to invade and rule Ireland. Adrian IV published the Papal bull 1607:

to a more centralised model and closely enforced disciplines such as the struggle against

1064: 8: 8475: 8450: 8395: 8069: 7971: 7764: 7748: 7268: 7178: 6629: 6573: 6521: 6422: 6384: 4549: 3820:"Soldiers of Christ: the Knights Templar and the Knights Hospitaller in medieval Ireland" 3601: 3498: 3153: 3092:" instead of home rule, and this became an element in (or an excuse for) the creation of 3077: 2825: 2793: 2415: 2405: 2349: 2341: 2300: 2221: 2194: 2154: 2085: 2016:

disagreed on whom to support. This was not a doctrinal dispute, but a political one. The

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traditions. The Catholic Church in Ireland cites its origin to this period and considers

760: 718: 640: 474: 293: 218: 4260: 2534: with: there's gotta be more out there than just two measly quotes. You can help by 2366:

declared Our Lady of Knock to be "Queen of Heaven and of Ireland" at the closing of the

2314: 1422: 1060: 8675: 8089: 7906: 6764: 6756: 6499: 6200: 6167: 6087: 5649: 5426: 5394: 5380: 5334: 5320: 5310: 4859: 4563:"Pope Francis' 2018 visit to Ireland will be a great gift – Archbishop Diarmuid Martin" 4477: 4013: 3639: 3381: 3369: 3263: 3250: 3157: 3081: 3056: 2707: 2485: 2418:

of the British and Americans. This cultural direction was particularly prominent under

2276: 2138: 2021: 1998: 1946: 1906: 1855: 1758: 1680: 1556: 1380: 1372: 1233: 1076: 984: 932: 574: 8357: 4409: 3623: 3548:" or "British Church" independent from Rome in the Early Middle Ages as part of their 3100: 2419: 2165:, which was grandfathered in the possession of most church property. This allowed the 1448: 1442: 8515: 8510: 8049: 7285: 6610: 6490: 6257: 6213: 5408: 5384: 5240: 5228: 5198: 4897: 4876: 4845: 4826: 4797: 4772: 4738:"Yes to gay marriage and premarital sex: a nation strips off its conservative values" 4717: 4692: 4166: 4142: 4017: 3912: 3819: 3492: 3431: 3127: 3068: 3052: 2943: 2916: 2789: 2751: 2731: 2644: 2333: 2329: 2322: 2308: 2249: 2166: 2146: 2134: 1785: 1746: 1730: 1705:. It was the first abbey of the order to be built in Ireland. In 1152, it hosted the 1672: 1538: 1457: 1434: 1430: 1410: 1145: 819: 815: 734: 539: 489: 250: 105: 3532: 2114: 1398:

in 664, partly due to an internal political struggle. The longest holdouts were the

8630: 8625: 8573: 8455: 7911: 7685: 7647: 7605: 7533: 7528: 7495: 7302: 7235: 7198: 7193: 7173: 7168: 7093: 6946: 6936: 6896: 6427: 6245: 6228: 5412: 5370: 5280: 5260: 4509: 4496:"Census 2022: Number who identify as Catholic falls by 10 percentage points to 69%" 4469: 4138: 4005: 3210: 3093: 2781: 2719: 2691: 2631:. While these may have coincided with contemporary 12th century civil provinces or 2567: 2559: 2401: 2304: 2268: 2171: 2081: 1942: 1934: 1738: 1652: 1600: 1084: 849: 837: 780: 772: 722: 589: 395: 390: 197: 117: 7151: 4714:

Influence and Control: The Catholic Action Movement in Ireland in the 20th Century

4661: 3732: 3051:

until 1829. The church was resurgent between 1829 and the disestablishment of the

2224:, 1883. The custom of priests saying Mass secretly in people's homes dates to the 2024:

in backing the Pope in Rome. Meanwhile, there were two main power blocs among the

1037:, was born at the same hour as Christ. Later in life, upon seeing an unexplained " 8470: 8425: 8375: 8276: 8146: 8029: 7886: 7851: 7657: 7652: 7577: 7572: 7513: 7438: 7188: 7118: 6650: 6591: 6141: 5498: 5483: 5453: 5350: 5300: 5254: 5250: 5208: 3441: 3353: 3312: 3294: 3085: 3060: 2887: 2723: 2571: 2481: 2476: 2201:

ascendancy. After the defeat of King James II of the Three Kingdoms in 1690, the

2158: 2119: 1930: 1926: 1918: 1867: 1859: 1823: 1805: 1793: 1774: 1750: 1734: 1690: 1632: 1568: 1506: 1453: 1395: 1384: 1356: 1237: 1161: 956: 907:

The Christianisation of Ireland is associated with the 5th century activities of

702: 177: 8347: 3556:) or the sacraments—issues of importance to Protestants—were not under question. 2443:

In both parts of Ireland, church policy and practice changed markedly after the

2197:) legislated that the majority population of both kingdoms to be governed by an 1390: 1112: 713:. With 3.7 million members (in the Republic of Ireland), it is the largest 8601: 8594: 8460: 8370: 8064: 7993: 7841: 7776: 7562: 7552: 7538: 7523: 7203: 7098: 6982: 6961: 6495: 6374: 6349: 6321: 6252: 5661: 5344: 5314: 5304: 5264: 5202: 4923: 4823:

The Splendid Cause. The Catholic Action Movement in Ireland in the 20th Century

4689:

The Splendid Cause. The Catholic Action Movement in Ireland in the 20th Century

3994:"Champion of the Gaeilgeoirí: John Charles McQuaid and the Irish-language mass" 3549: 3345: 3316: 2899: 2858: 2833: 2762: 2747: 2632: 2598: 2460: 2448: 2296: 2253: 2013: 2009: 2005: 1978: 1801: 1742: 1706: 1636: 1560: 1426: 1402: 1399: 1314: 1274: 1205: 1137: 1034: 1002: 976: 944: 928: 924: 827: 823: 706: 682: 385: 240: 173: 90: 47: 3503: 1883:

was established, though many Gaelic kingdoms and their dioceses remained too.

1263: 1022: 228: 8690: 8495: 8390: 8365: 8352: 8342: 7956: 7916: 7801: 7723: 7708: 7557: 7518: 7324: 7208: 7005: 6674: 6389: 6099: 5324: 5284: 5212: 4955: 4210:"Irish priests discuss wrongful abuse accusations, safeguarding their rights" 3553: 3545: 3246: 3214: 2410: 2272: 2069: 1819: 1714: 1713:

One of the major figures associated with the Gregorian Reform in Ireland was

1603:

took place during the 11th century, which reformed the administration of the

1534: 1510: 1438: 1351: 1286: 1269: 1245: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1128: 1092: 1052: 968: 952: 948: 908: 894: 845: 832: 756: 752: 619: 614: 5672: 4460:

Larkin, Emmet (June 1972). "The Devotional Revolution in Ireland, 1850–75".

4089:"Una Mullally: Referendum shows us there is no Middle Ireland, just Ireland" 2687:

is a voluntary association of clergy in Ireland that has over 1000 members.

2459:, and in 1981 the church commissioned its first edition of the Bible in the 1834:

and now due to internal political rivalries within Gaelic Ireland, began to

733:, has ceremonial precedence in the church. The church is administered on an 524: 8505: 8500: 7931: 7866: 7796: 7786: 7713: 7613: 7582: 7358: 7307: 7075: 7017: 6914: 6685: 6602: 6558: 6553: 6543: 6354: 6281: 5594: 5294: 5233: 5222: 5192: 5182: 4314: 3798: 3635: 3389: 3373: 3324: 3320: 3064: 2805: 2777: 2770: 2695: 2664: 2601:

and preference in public services for Protestants led on to the need for a

2505: 2500: 2472: 2363: 2359: 2345: 2318: 2162: 1990: 1974: 1898: 1890: 1863: 1814: 1745:(1152) took place. Malachy had died a few years previously and so Cardinal 1702: 1644: 1572: 1518: 1475: 1345: 1010: 936: 920: 748: 604: 599: 439: 434: 141: 129: 83: 4894:

Moral Monopoly: The Rise and Fall of the Catholic Church in Modern Ireland

4889:– Volume 43:1&2, Earrach/Samhradh / Spring/Summer 2008, pp. 74–98 4286: 2792:

of the same church based abroad and a Latin-church bishop in Ireland. The

2060:

when he made an expedition to Ireland in 1394–95. Secondly, there was the

1290: 1214:

with the same paternal bloodline and elected from within a family through

33: 8415: 8281: 8271: 8127: 7983: 7856: 7836: 7831: 7826: 7811: 7113: 7048: 6904: 6829: 6807: 6655: 6417: 6379: 5416: 5364: 3405: 3393: 3377: 3258:. While the church opposed divorce allowing remarriage in civil law, its 3152:, raising money and managing institutions which were staffed by Catholic 3115:

in 1979. The last prelate with strong social and political interests was

2891: 2715: 2337: 2123: 2017: 1962: 1954: 1686: 1530: 1503: 1499: 1487: 1418: 1340: 1326: 1318: 1018: 898: 594: 564: 529: 464: 449: 444: 429: 207: 8222: 4133:

Morrison, John (1993). "The Ulster Government and Internal Opposition".

3914:

History of the Church of Ireland, from the Reformation to the Revolution

2895: 2522: 1902: 1014: 8380: 7821: 7816: 7640: 7567: 7183: 7103: 6734: 5374: 4481: 4261:"Parishes may not perform baptisms due to lack of priests, group warns" 4009: 3577:

in 1995. While the ban forbade remarriage, it provided for separation.

3515: 3286: 3144:

After independence in 1922, the Church became more heavily involved in

3044: 2735: 2703: 2636: 2452: 2444: 2190: 2029: 1986: 1894: 1726: 1717:, also known as Malachy, who was an Archbishop of Armagh and the first 1694: 1604: 1490:

in nature, this Rule played a seminal role in the formalisation of the

1479: 1355:. By the 7th century, rivalries between Hibernocentric-Lindisfarne and 1329:, converting them to Christianity (the Northumbrians in turn converted 1249: 1080: 1079:. The early stories of these people mention journeys to Roman Britain, 554: 4582:"When faith fades: can the pope still connect with a changed Ireland?" 3599:

decision in 1965; unmarried couples had to wait until the 1972 ruling

2388:

Catholic Emancipation Centenary procession from the Phoenix Park, 1929

2279:), a Roman 3rd century Christian martyr, which Spratt brought back to 7926: 7921: 7891: 7587: 7350: 7334: 7319: 7163: 7053: 6931: 6921: 6789: 6568: 4885:

Brian Girvin: "Church, State, and Society in Ireland since 1960" In:

3409: 3401: 3368:" (processions) in honour of local saints also continue to this day. 3349: 3259: 3173: 3089: 3073: 2743: 2676: 2652: 2436: 2354: 2264: 2202: 1985:

founded by the O'Briens are other prominent Franciscan examples. The

1847: 1797: 1468:

The oldest surviving liturgical text of the Church in Ireland is the

1371:. Customs of the Irish Church which differed, such as the date which 1364: 1282: 994: 802:

into Ireland. The Catholic Church was outlawed and adherents endured

569: 4473: 8670: 8291: 8166: 8074: 7901: 7000: 6369: 6082: 5644: 4546:

How Catholics around the world see same-sex marriage, homosexuality

4330:

Reverend Cherian Thazhamon ... Chaplain to Syro-Malankara Community

3975: 3528: 3357: 3238: 2198: 1958: 1909:. Mendicant orders became a common feature in 13th century Ireland. 1698: 1542: 1215: 710: 609: 579: 559: 73: 6110: 1056: 7871: 6709: 6583: 6526: 4940: 2122:, Primate of All Ireland was executed by the English during the " 1982: 1827: 1379:

was highlighted. The issue was resolved in southern Ireland with

1376: 1310: 1220: 1150: 1038: 629: 549: 484: 459: 269: 163: 4935: 4842:

A Challenge to Democracy: Militant Catholicism in Modern Ireland

4438:. Catholic Bishops' Conference of England and Wales. 4 July 2022 3937:"How did the remains of St Valentine end up in a Dublin church?" 3774:. School of History and Anthropology, Queen's University Belfast 2252:, Irish priests underwent formation in Continental Europe). The 1647:, affirming many of these disciplines. This was followed by the 1256:

was known for his offshore "voyage" journeys and the mysterious

1228:

lands of a monastery. Monks also founded monasteries on smaller

1043: 8641:

National Board for Safeguarding Children in the Catholic Church

8024: 7329: 7314: 7258: 7225: 4607:

Church, State and the control of schooling in Ireland 1900–1944

3918: 2750:

is about 700. They are engaged either in teaching or in giving

2680: 1886: 1608: 1330: 1294: 1104: 980: 584: 193: 4619:

Catholic Church's Hold on Schools at Issue in Changing Ireland

2321:, an Irish a major place of pilgrimage based on a significant 2157:

in the 16th century, with monarchs alternately for or against

1509:. Notable establishments founded by the Irish Christians were 751:

has existed in Ireland since the 5th century and arrived from

8122: 7290: 7254: 3877:"Two nations, one order: the Franciscans in medieval Ireland" 3511: 3507: 3241:

movement as well as the sexual revolution. For instance, the

2456: 2137:'s depiction of the 1584 torture and execution of Archbishop 1994: 1875: 1676: 1564: 1306: 1305:. From here, Irish missionaries converted the pagan northern 1210: 1156: 1116: 1108: 998: 960: 947:

of the Empire; covering much of Europe (including within the

764: 624: 544: 479: 95: 4950: 4376:"History of Syro-Malankara Catholic Church in Unite Kingdom" 4337:"Bishop Fintan welcomes Fr. Shinu Varghese to Cork and Ross" 4105: 3681:"Protestant-Catholic gap narrows as census results revealed" 2754:, and occasionally charged with the government of parishes. 7295: 7014: 4875:, ed. by John Littleton, Eamon Maher, Columbia Press 2008, 3952:"No love lost in the battle to claim heart of St Valentine" 2648: 1367:, with the latter established by the mission of Roman-born 1298: 124: 2208: 4910:. fs, ISSN 0046-3663, j. 27 (2001), n. 2, p. 335–359 4873:

Contemporary Catholicism in Ireland: A Critical Appraisal

3099:

The church continued to have great influence in Ireland.

2757:

Two societies of priests were founded in Ireland, namely

2570:

and admitting no school inspectors. Thus it was that the

2463:, but the church overwhelmingly uses English. Archbishop 2236:

in 1829. By then Ireland was a part of the newly created

1281:

The influence of the Irish Church spread back across the

1160:, who held the right to provide Abbots. For example: the 4896:, Univ College Dublin Press, 2nd Revised edition, 1998, 2244:

was founded as a national seminary for Ireland with the

1578: 3055:

in 1869–71, when its most significant leaders included

2776:

Almost all Catholic religious in Ireland belong to the

1765:. Another major figure associated with this Reform was 844:

to ward off revolutionary republicanism. Following the

5615:

List of Catholic schools in Ireland by religious order

3140:

List of Catholic schools in Ireland by religious order

2447:

reforms of 1962. Probably the largest change was that

2095: 1313:. They were also esteemed at the court of the premier 1208:, was hereditary, held by a particular ecclesiastical 4040:"Fewer than one in five attend Sunday Mass in Dublin" 3899:

Richard II and the Wider Gaelic World: A Reassessment

2379: 4913: 4825:. Dublin: Greenmount Publications/Original Writing. 4691:. Dublin: Greenmount Publications/Original Writing. 4291:

Syro Malabar Catholic Church Community, Cork Ireland

3803:"Pope Adrian's Bull "Laudabiliter" and Note upon It" 3352:

is another strong, long time cultural practice. The

2092:

of 1414–1418 with full reunification of the church.

1107:, an ancient royal site associated with the goddess 3166:

United Nations Committee on the Rights of the Child

2149:

and Friar Conn Ó Ruairc is shown in the background.

4059:"Many Catholics 'do not believe' church teachings" 3531:, which had been lodged into Conchobar's skull by 763:. It gradually gained ground and replaced the old 3527:Accounts actually attribute Conchobar's death to 3168:in Geneva asked Ireland's minister for children, 2153:A confusing but defining period arose during the 1655:as the papal legate (he had been an associate of 1464:. Irish monasticism was known for its asceticism. 1273:. Created at a Columban monastery, it was at the 8688: 1619:between the Catholic Church in the West and the 3274:until 1966, which influenced the State's list. 3207:Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin 2232:The slow process of reform from 1778 on led to 1297:was geopolitically continuous with Ireland and 870: 4985: 4634: 4163:The State: Historical and Political Dimensions 3991: 3084:and therefore were formally pro-treaty in the 2228:-era. It was especially common in rural areas. 8208: 6126: 5702: 5688: 4971: 4165:, Charles Townshend, 1998, Routledge, p. 96; 4141:: Ulster Society (Publications). p. 40. 4106:His Majesty's Government (23 December 1920). 3569:. The ban on divorce was introduced with the 3510:) brought Goídel to the noted wonder-worker, 3307:Catholic Church sexual abuse cases in Ireland 3018: 2683:, chaplains, and professors in colleges. The 2020:-controlled Lordship of Ireland followed the 658: 8547:Diocese of Galway, Kilmacduagh and Kilfenora 4609:; McGill-Queen's Univ. Press, New York 1983. 4357:"H.E. Most Rev. Dr. Yoohanon Mar Theodosius" 3789:. Oxford University Press 1993. pp. 303–304. 3786:From Domesday book to Magna Carta, 1087–1216 3748:. In Armagh. 8 February 2015. Archived from 3437:Eastern Orthodoxy in the Republic of Ireland 2804:has several with Yoohanon Mar Theodosius of 2088:. The situation was finally resolved by the 5399:Bishop of Galway, Kilmacduagh and Kilfenora 4864:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 4791: 3965:M.E.Collins, Ireland 1868–1966, (1993) p431 3846:"The Kerry Days of the Knights Hospitaller" 2238:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 1611:, marriage irregularities and in favour of 1099:was in decline. Patrick contested with the 45: 8215: 8201: 8055:International Alliance of Catholic Knights 6133: 6119: 5695: 5681: 5423:Ukrainian Greek-Catholic Apostolic Visitor 4978: 4964: 4662:"Mater responds to drug trial controversy" 3025: 3011: 2950:Association of Baptist Churches in Ireland 2915:In 2020, 65% of Irish Catholics supported 2623:Catholic Dioceses in the island of Ireland 2052:supported Rome. Through the agency of the 1496:went as missionaries to Continental Europe 665: 651: 4510:"Dramatic fall in Irish religious belief" 3858: 3856: 3854: 3396:are very prominent elements. Respect for 2865:Other organisations with Irish branches: 1135:. Both of these are contained within the 771:as the first bishop sent to the Gaels by 8262:Homosexual clergy in the Catholic Church 4579: 4132: 3864:"Monastic Ireland: The Mendicant Orders" 3591:Contraception in the Republic of Ireland 3372:is an element, focused on the shrine at 3186:Contraception in the Republic of Ireland 2993:Churches Together in Britain and Ireland 2832:, there are many groups more focused on 2618: 2391: 2383: 2313: 2212: 2129: 2113: 1885: 1858:). Once established, he held the Second 1780:Due to the influential hagiography, the 1685: 1447: 1262: 1041:", Conchobar mac Nessa found out from a 902: 4114:. Her Majesty's Stationery Office, 1956 4056: 2362:became a major place of pilgrimage and 2209:Between emancipation and the revolution 1826:being opposed to him acting on it. The 927:but never reached Ireland. So when the 14: 8689: 8305:Instruction Concerning the Criteria... 6514: 4839: 4820: 4796:. Cork University Press. p. 221. 4711: 4686: 4459: 4184:"Archdioceses and Dioceses of Ireland" 4004:(157). Cambridge University: 110–130. 3974:An Biobla Naofa, Irish Bible Society, 3893: 3891: 3889: 3887: 3885: 3851: 3502:, say that, during the time of Moses, 3329:Commission to Inquire into Child Abuse 3232:LGBT rights in the Republic of Ireland 3194:From 1930, hospitals were funded by a 2880: 2503:, a liberal journalist who writes for 2396:Corpus Christi procession, Cahir, 1963 1989:arrived next in 1271, followed by the 1870:, the anti-Gaelic Norman who authored 227:. Roman diocesan structure introduced 8196: 6114: 5676: 4959: 4771:. Gill & Macmillan. p. 375. 4766: 4502: 4037: 3392:of Jesus (1642), and the concepts of 3334: 3256:constitutional prohibition of divorce 3228:Censorship in the Republic of Ireland 2299:involved in crafting the formula for 2076:; from 1406, they were joined by the 2032:supporting different contenders. The 1949:(also known as the Dominicans), they 1651:(1111), called by the High King with 1579:Gregorian Reform and Norman influence 1071:, are known. These were typically in 5579:List of Catholic churches in Ireland 4580:Sherwood, Harriet (12 August 2018). 4050: 3910: 3733:The Death Tales of the Ulster Heroes 3720:The Tidings of Conchobar son of Ness 3698: 3567:Constitution of the Irish Free State 3447:List of Catholic churches in Ireland 2819: 2788:, with supervision split between an 2647:has been joined with the diocese of 2615:List of Catholic dioceses in Ireland 2516: 1733:into Ireland with the foundation of 1224:were the hereditary stewards of the 1013:was synchronised with the reigns of 931:in 313 AD allowed tolerance for the 6140: 3939:. Independent.ie. 14 February 2017. 3882: 3807:A History of Ireland and Her People 3467:Religion in the Republic of Ireland 3311:Several reports detailing cases of 3190:Abortion in the Republic of Ireland 2814:Ukrainian Catholic Eparch of London 2512: 2344:is said to have appeared, with St. 2263:In 1835, Fr. John Spratt, an Irish 2096:Counter-Reformation and suppression 1769:, Archbishop of Dublin who founded 1615:. This was in the aftermath of the 1333:). Surviving artifacts such as the 24: 8257:Catholic Church sexual abuse cases 8238:Catholic Church sexual abuse cases 5610:List of monastic houses in Ireland 5020:Diocese of Ardagh and Clonmacnoise 4996:Irish Catholic Bishops' Conference 4814: 4769:Church and state in modern Ireland 4744:. 9 September 2010. Archived from 3243:Health (Family Planning) Act, 1979 3221: 2767:Missionary Society of St. Columban 2627:The church is organised into four 2380:Following the partition of Ireland 2281:Whitefriar Street Carmelite Church 2056:, they had been loosely allied to 1862:(1172). The synod, ignored in the 1595:List of monastic houses in Ireland 1325:from Iona founding a monastery at 975:was said to have come to Britain, 866:History of Christianity in Ireland 759:), forming what is today known as 739:Irish Catholic Bishops' Conference 687:An Eaglais Chaitliceach in Éireann 25: 8718: 5189:Bishop of Ardagh and Clonmacnoise 5144:Diocese of Galway and Kilmacduagh 4929: 4914:O'Sullivan Beare, Philip (1621). 4069:from the original on 19 June 2024 3772:Irish History Live: Saint Patrick 3678: 3380:who appeared in 1879. Feasts and 3300: 2870:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 2556:Government of Ireland Act of 1920 2328:In 1879, there was a significant 2260:group founded by anti-Catholics. 1800:where the first English Pontiff, 1474:from the 7th century. Indeed, at 1409:, as part of their conflict with 854:a number of sexual abuse scandals 779:in 1111 and culminating with the 358:Christianity in Medieval Scotland 52:An Eaglais Chaitliceach in Éirinn 8669: 8177: 8176: 8165: 8133:Society of Saint Vincent de Paul 7681:Criticism of the Catholic Church 6093: 6081: 5655: 5643: 5162: 5093:Diocese of Waterford and Lismore 4946:Early Christian Sites in Ireland 4569:. The Journal. 28 November 2016. 3833:"The Knights Templar in Ireland" 3708:. Thomas Martz. 8 February 2015. 3565:Divorce was permitted under the 3484:Specifically, works such as the 3376:, an approved apparition of the 2898:. Along with the Irish Catholic 2841:Society of Saint Vincent de Paul 2667:among others. The bishop of the 2521: 2488:. After the results of both the 2271:, the relics and the remains of 1866:, is known from the writings of 1850:in 1171, under the authority of 1749:was present as papal legate for 1599:Within the Catholic Church, the 1589:Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland 1375:and the Gaelic monks' manner of 1005:. Furthermore, according to the 955:); the indigenous Indo-European 848:of 1916 and the creation of the 785:Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland 525:Seven Founder Saints of Brittany 302: 32: 18:Roman Catholic Church in Ireland 6300:First seven ecumenical councils 5625:Apostolic Nunciature to Ireland 5331:Bishop of Waterford and Lismore 5116:Diocese of Kildare and Leighlin 4840:Curtis, Maurice (2010) (2010). 4785: 4760: 4730: 4705: 4680: 4654: 4635:Gilleece, Emma (13 June 2016). 4628: 4612: 4599: 4573: 4555: 4539: 4528: 4488: 4453: 4399: 4304: 4279: 4253: 4227: 4202: 4176: 4155: 4126: 4112:Government of Ireland Act, 1920 4099: 4081: 4031: 3985: 3968: 3959: 3944: 3929: 3904: 3869: 3838: 3825: 3812: 3792: 3777: 3608: 3580: 3559: 3538: 3422:Apostolic Nunciature to Ireland 2759:St Patrick's Missionary Society 2685:Association of Catholic Priests 2643:. For instance, the diocese of 2608: 1549:was supplanted by the "softer" 1415:converted by Irish missionaries 1413:. Indeed, the Cornish had been 810:for refusing to conform to the 755:(most famously associated with 8646:Magdalene Laundries in Ireland 6875:Separation of church and state 5605:St Patrick's College, Maynooth 5361:Bishop of Kildare and Leighlin 5063:Archdiocese of Cashel and Emly 4462:The American Historical Review 3992:James P. Bruce (4 July 2016). 3844:O'Donnell, Francis M. (2021). 3764: 3738: 3725: 3712: 3672: 3662:"Rinunce e nomine, 25.02.2023" 3654: 3521: 3478: 3452:Presbyterian Church in Ireland 3179: 3047:movement until 1766, and with 2970:Presbyterian Church in Ireland 2319:Sanctuary of Our Lady of Knock 2267:visited Rome and was given by 2242:St Patrick's College, Maynooth 1585:History of Ireland (1169–1536) 1083:and even Rome itself. Indeed, 13: 1: 8636:Industrial Schools in Ireland 8287:Industrial Schools in Ireland 5271:Archbishop of Cashel and Emly 4844:. The History Press Ireland. 3647: 2906: 2558:acted as the constitution of 2141:. The 1579 hanging of fellow 2012:), different factions within 1575:were significant influences. 943:in 380 AD enforced it as the 881:History of Ireland (800–1169) 818:. By the 16th century, Irish 319:Christianity in Roman Britain 221: 4436:Catholic Bishops' Conference 4038:Smyth, Jamie (30 May 2011). 3901:. Cambridge University Press 3472: 3462:Religion in Northern Ireland 3133: 2352:either side (along with the 1965:. Their biggest rivals, the 1842:, ostensibly to restore the 1763:Toirdhealbhach Ó Conchobhair 1267:"Christ Enthroned" from the 971:figure visiting the island. 877:History of Ireland (400–800) 871:Gaels and early Christianity 7: 4916:Catholic History of Ireland 4792:O Drisceoil, Donal (1996). 3956:Retrieved on 10 April 2022. 3941:Retrieved on 10 April 2022. 3831:Stair na hÉireann. (2021). 3415: 3037: 2894:through its bodies such as 2875:Order of the Holy Sepulchre 2847:Ancient Order of Hibernians 2761:, with its headquarters in 2074:O'Connor Ruadh of Roscommon 967:There is no tradition of a 856:involving clerics emerged. 812:religion established by law 741:is a consultative body for 715:Christian church in Ireland 701:, is part of the worldwide 10: 8723: 8697:Catholic Church in Ireland 8267:Abuse of disabled children 8252:Catholic Church in Ireland 8228:Catholic Church in Ireland 8172:Catholic Church portal 5704:Catholic Church in Europe 5630:Holy See–Ireland relations 5035:Diocese of Down and Connor 4987:Catholic Church in Ireland 4924:Catholic Church in Ireland 4767:Whyte, John Henry (1980). 4214:National Catholic Reporter 3921:: John W. Parker. p. 3862:Gandharva, Joshi. (2021). 3398:mortification of the flesh 3304: 3225: 3183: 3137: 2960:Christian Churches Ireland 2955:Catholic Church in Ireland 2922: 2746:. The total number of the 2612: 2424:Catholic views of marriage 2372: 2099: 2050:O'Connor Donn of Roscommon 1951:first established a branch 1592: 1582: 1144:From its inception in the 884: 874: 863: 859: 679:Catholic Church in Ireland 520:Twelve Apostles of Ireland 335:Catholic Church in Ireland 38:Catholic Church in Ireland 8702:All-Ireland organisations 8664: 8618: 8565: 8529: 8488: 8408: 8328: 8321: 8314: 8244: 8234: 8160: 8098:Aid to the Church in Need 8088: 7945: 7758: 7719:Vatican Television Center 7694: 7604: 7494: 7364:Eastern Catholic Churches 7345: 7234: 7127: 7074: 6999: 6970: 6895: 6820: 6755: 6700: 6619: 6489: 6403: 6335: 6280: 6199: 6176: 6148: 6076: 6028: 5990: 5710: 5638: 5620:List of saints of Ireland 5587: 5549:Ballaghaderreen Cathedral 5436: 5219:Bishop of Down and Connor 5171: 5160: 5002: 4993: 4951:Catholic Parish Registers 4936:Irish Bishops' Conference 3875:Gallagher, Niav. (2004). 3718:Stokes, Whitley. (1908). 3626:condemned the incident. 3279:same-sex marriage in 2015 3272:list of banned literature 3124:World Meeting of Families 2988:Irish Council of Churches 2796:has several priests with 2708:Fathers of the Holy Ghost 2368:1932 Eucharistic Congress 2246:Maynooth College Act 1795 2218:Mass in a Connemara Cabin 2174:on 1 January 1871 by the 1559:has been compared to the 1478:, a saint by the name of 1119:works attributed to him: 792:Tudor conquest of Ireland 783:which coincided with the 270:Irish Bishops' Conference 265: 257: 246: 213: 203: 188: 169: 159: 147: 135: 123: 111: 101: 89: 79: 69: 61: 42: 31: 8040:Communion and Liberation 7504:Eastern Catholic liturgy 6669:Mystici Corporis Christi 6597:Sixto-Clementine Vulgate 4821:Curtis, Maurice (2008). 4712:Curtis, Maurice (2009). 4687:Curtis, Maurice (2008). 4341:Diocese of Cork and Ross 3998:Irish Historical Studies 3457:Protestantism in Ireland 3360:for the deceased of the 3356:were said at the end of 2812:church has one with the 2810:Ukrainian Greek Catholic 2800:of Rome as visitor; the 2629:ecclesiastical provinces 2404:and following that, the 2258:Anti-Maynooth Conference 1901:. It was founded by the 1790:Archbishop of Canterbury 1743:Synod of Kells-Mellifont 1737:in 1142. He had visited 1555:. The ascetic nature of 1029:. In medieval tellings, 935:-originated religion of 891:Hiberno-Scottish mission 798:attempted to import the 695:Catholic Kirk in Airlann 405:Christianity in Cornwall 363:Hiberno-Scottish mission 349:Christianity in Scotland 8656:Tara (Northern Ireland) 6855:Philosophy of canon law 6785:Mariology of the saints 6365:Investiture Controversy 5291:Bishop of Cork and Ross 4922:Report on abuse by the 3818:Brown, Martin. (2016). 3596:Griswold v. Connecticut 3427:Christianity in Ireland 3388:of Mary (1854) and the 3266:and a limited divorce " 3200:Mother and Child Scheme 3119:, who retired in 1972. 2965:Elim Pentecostal Church 2931:Christian denominations 2728:Missionaries of Charity 2673:Apostolic Administrator 2475:and the furtherance of 2066:O'Donnell of Tyrconnell 1697:abbey located close to 1492:Sacrament of Confession 1456:, off the coast of the 1429:; who gave her name to 1369:Augustine of Canterbury 694: 412:Neo-Celtic Christianity 340:Early Christian Ireland 326:Christianity in Ireland 217:Claims continuity with 154:Luis Mariano Montemayor 8676:Catholicism portal 8298:Crimen sollicitationis 8108:Catholic Charities USA 7742:Acta Apostolicae Sedis 7730:Vatican Polyglot Press 6780:Mariology of the popes 6418:Protestant Reformation 6088:Catholicism portal 5753:Bosnia and Herzegovina 5650:Catholicism portal 5600:St Patrick's Purgatory 3911:Mant, Richard (1840). 3632:Second Vatican Council 3630:was criticised by the 3620:Fethard-on-Sea boycott 3342:St Patrick's Purgatory 3067:. The relationship to 2624: 2595: 2590:Lynn Commission report 2580: 2490:2015 same-sex marriage 2397: 2389: 2325: 2229: 2150: 2143:Irish Catholic Martyrs 2127: 2110:Reformation in Ireland 2102:Irish Catholic Martyrs 1937:) had their Priory at 1910: 1836:invade Ireland in 1169 1832:around century earlier 1830:had conquered England 1710: 1669:Province of Canterbury 1649:Synod of Ráth Breasail 1547:Rule of St. Columbanus 1484:Rule of St. Columbanus 1465: 1317:-kingdom of the time, 1278: 1258:Saint Brendan's Island 1230:islands around Ireland 1039:darkening of the skies 912: 800:Protestant Reformation 777:Synod of Ráth Breasail 731:Primate of All Ireland 686: 236:Synod of Ráth Breasail 137:Primate of All Ireland 51: 46: 8609:Sex in a Cold Climate 8581:The Magdalene Sisters 8542:Archdiocese of Dublin 7862:Good Shepherd Sisters 7704:Holy See Press Office 6942:Doctors of the Church 6775:Immaculate Conception 6730:Anointing of the Sick 6265:History of the papacy 5539:Enniscorthy Cathedral 5464:Letterkenny Cathedral 5106:Archdiocese of Dublin 5015:Archdiocese of Armagh 4794:Censorship in Ireland 4414:Archdiocese of Dublin 4319:Archdiocese of Dublin 3897:Egan, Simon. (2018). 3770:Craig, Jael. (2014). 3735:. Royal Irish Academy 3731:Meyer, Kuno. (1906). 3386:Immaculate Conception 3262:allowed for a law of 3049:Catholic emancipation 2853:Knights of Columbanus 2836:in Ireland, such as: 2802:Syro-Malankara Church 2786:immigrant communities 2784:priests serve mainly 2641:twenty-seven dioceses 2622: 2603:Civil Rights Movement 2581: 2564: 2455:languages instead of 2395: 2387: 2373:Further information: 2317: 2293:First Vatican Council 2234:Catholic emancipation 2216: 2187:Act of Supremacy 1558 2176:Irish Church Act 1869 2133: 2117: 2058:Richard II of England 1967:Order of Friars Minor 1897:monastery in today's 1889: 1782:Life of Saint Malachy 1775:Reformed Augustinians 1715:Máel Máedóc Ó Morgair 1689: 1625:Muirchertach Ó Briain 1471:Antiphonary of Bangor 1462:Michael the Archangel 1451: 1373:Easter was calculated 1266: 1182:Abbot of Clonmacnoise 1125:Epistola ad Coroticum 1097:Roman rule in Britain 1087:is held to have sent 1067:, later venerated as 1027:High Kings of Ireland 941:Edict of Thessalonica 906: 842:Catholic emancipation 699:Irish Catholic Church 372:Christianity in Wales 8588:Song for a Raggy Boy 7735:L'Osservatore Romano 7673:Role in civilisation 7399:Croatian and Serbian 7147:Episcopal conference 7109:St. Peter's Basilica 6467:Sexual abuse scandal 6423:Catholic Reformation 5534:Dublin Pro-Cathedral 5514:Skibbereen Cathedral 5341:Archbishop of Dublin 5179:Archbishop of Armagh 5098:Diocese of Kilfenora 4641:Architecture Ireland 3980:Pádraig Ó Fiannachta 3154:religious institutes 3109:Eucharistic Congress 2998:Evangelical Alliance 2919:and 30% opposed it. 2826:religious institutes 2798:Stephen Chirappanath 2690:There are also many 2577:A. N. Bonaparte Wyse 2465:John Charles McQuaid 2431:partition of Ireland 2375:Chalice of Crossdrum 2332:in Ireland, that of 2303:. Cullen called the 2275:(whose feast is St. 2182:Liberal government. 2106:Recusancy in Ireland 2090:Council of Constance 2078:O'Neill of Clannaboy 2064:faction, led by the 2046:Burke of Clanrickard 2036:faction, led by the 2030:Gaelicised lordships 1872:Expugnatio Hibernica 1810:Henry II Plantagenet 1773:at Dublin under the 1755:Archbishop of Dublin 1723:Bernard of Clairvaux 1665:Archbishop of Cashel 1661:Archbishop of Armagh 1629:High King of Ireland 1552:Rule of St. Benedict 1498:, especially to the 1192:Abbot of Glendalough 1177:Comharba Cholm Cille 727:Archbishop of Armagh 470:Insular illumination 8552:Diocese of Limerick 8476:Giuseppe Lazzarotto 8070:Neocatechumenal Way 8035:Charismatic Renewal 7749:Annuario Pontificio 7347:Particular churches 7023:Ecumenical councils 6795:Perpetual virginity 6630:Communitas perfecta 6574:Sermon on the Mount 5991:States with limited 5524:Waterford Cathedral 5504:Killarney Cathedral 5479:Mullingar Cathedral 5139:Diocese of Clonfert 5129:Archdiocese of Tuam 5102:Province of Dublin: 5088:Diocese of Limerick 5083:Diocese of Killaloe 5059:Province of Cashel: 5011:Province of Armagh: 4941:CatholicIreland.net 4550:Pew Research Center 4135:The Ulster Cover-Up 3848:. Stair na hÉireann 3835:. Stair na hÉireann 3783:Austin Lane Poole. 3752:on 12 November 2016 3602:Eisenstadt v. Baird 3499:Great Book of Lecan 3078:Irish republicanism 2881:Missionary activity 2794:Syro Malabar Church 2416:cultural liberalism 2406:Republic of Ireland 2350:John the Evangelist 2342:Blessed Virgin Mary 2301:papal infallibility 2240:. As part of this, 2195:Regnans in Excelsis 2178:that was passed by 2155:English Reformation 2086:Kingdom of Scotland 1923:Knights Hospitaller 1881:Lordship of Ireland 1788:, Secretary to the 1725:and introduced his 1641:Máel Muire Ó Dúnáin 1535:Disibodenberg Abbey 1527:Abbey of Saint Gall 1460:, dedicated to St. 1363:emerged within the 1336:Lindisfarne Gospels 1277:for many centuries. 1252:. As well as this, 1031:Conchobar mac Nessa 973:Joseph of Arimathea 917:classical antiquity 887:Insular monasticism 761:Gaelic Christianity 719:Republic of Ireland 641:Portal Christianity 475:Insular monasticism 295:Celtic Christianity 219:Celtic Christianity 8707:Culture of Ireland 8651:Kincora Boys' Home 8224:Sexual abuse cases 7907:Premonstratensians 6290:Ante-Nicene period 6168:Lists of Catholics 5662:Ireland portal 5564:Loughrea Cathedral 5544:Kilkenny Cathedral 5509:Limerick Cathedral 5474:Monaghan Cathedral 5469:Longford Cathedral 5427:Kenneth Nowakowski 5395:Bishop of Clonfert 5381:Archbishop of Tuam 5335:Alphonsus Cullinan 5321:Bishop of Limerick 5311:Bishop of Killaloe 5154:Diocese of Killala 5134:Diocese of Achonry 5045:Diocese of Kilmore 5040:Diocese of Dromore 5025:Diocese of Clogher 4748:on 22 October 2012 4623:The New York Times 4410:"Kornitsky, Vasyl" 4380:Malankara Catholic 4010:10.1017/ihs.2016.2 3746:"Legends of Macha" 3622:. Many, including 3487:Lebor Gabála Érenn 3400:has led on to the 3335:Popular traditions 3117:Archbishop McQuaid 3082:Anglo-Irish Treaty 3065:Archbishop MacHale 3057:Bishop James Doyle 2625: 2486:transubstantiation 2398: 2390: 2326: 2230: 2185:The effect of the 2151: 2128: 2042:O'Brien of Thomond 2022:Kingdom of England 1947:Order of Preachers 1911: 1907:Kingdom of Thomond 1856:Pope Alexander III 1759:Archbishop of Tuam 1719:Gaelic Irish saint 1711: 1681:Primacy of Ireland 1557:Gaelic monasticism 1466: 1452:Monastic cells on 1279: 1197:Comharba Chaoimhín 1009:, the lifetime of 1007:Lebor Gabála Érenn 990:Lebor Gabála Érenn 985:Lazarus of Bethany 923:conquered most of 913: 840:was agreed as was 575:Finnian of Movilla 502:Saints and leaders 8684: 8683: 8557:Diocese of Cloyne 8537:Diocese of Raphoe 8516:Hussey Commission 8511:McCullough Report 8484: 8483: 8404: 8403: 8362: 8190: 8189: 7600: 7599: 6993: 6816: 6815: 6508: 6485: 6484: 6477:COVID-19 pandemic 6447:French Revolution 6437:Thirty Years' War 6345:Islamic conquests 6258:Apostolic fathers 6193: 6108: 6107: 6100:Europe portal 5670: 5669: 5554:Ballina Cathedral 5519:Thurles Cathedral 5449:Belfast Cathedral 5409:Bishop of Achonry 5385:Bishop of Killala 5241:Bishop of Kilmore 5229:Bishop of Dromore 5199:Bishop of Clogher 5149:Diocese of Elphin 5125:Province of Tuam: 5121:Diocese of Ossory 5068:Diocese of Cloyne 5055:Diocese of Raphoe 4851:978-1-84588-969-2 4832:978-1-906018-60-3 4778:978-0-7171-1368-2 4723:978-0-557-05124-3 4698:978-1-906018-60-3 4625:, 21 January 2016 4361:Diocese of Puttur 4267:. 29 October 2019 4161:Richard English. 3879:. History Ireland 3866:. History Ireland 3822:. History Ireland 3571:1937 constitution 3493:Book of Ballymote 3432:Church of Ireland 3105:1937 constitution 3069:Irish nationalism 3053:Church of Ireland 3035: 3034: 2979:Irish interchurch 2944:Church of Ireland 2917:same-sex marriage 2824:Besides numerous 2820:Affiliated groups 2790:apostolic visitor 2780:. A few resident 2694:, which include: 2669:Diocese of Galway 2552: 2551: 2451:could be said in 2334:Our Lady of Knock 2330:Marian apparition 2323:Marian apparition 2309:Synod of Maynooth 2250:French Revolution 2167:Church of Ireland 2135:Richard Verstegen 2038:O'Neill of Tyrone 1822:) and his mother 1786:John of Salisbury 1767:Lorcán Ó Tuathail 1747:Giovanni Paparoni 1673:Cellach of Armagh 1613:clerical celibacy 1539:Odernheim am Glan 1458:Iveragh Peninsula 1339:, share the same 1204:, like others in 1167:Comharba Phádraig 1146:Early Middle Ages 824:Irish Catholicism 822:coalesced around 820:national identity 816:Church of Ireland 675: 674: 540:Brigit of Kildare 490:Sculptured stones 275: 274: 251:Church of Ireland 106:Catholic theology 16:(Redirected from 8714: 8674: 8673: 8631:Gerard McGinnity 8574:Cardinal Secrets 8456:Brendan Comiskey 8360: 8326: 8325: 8319: 8318: 8217: 8210: 8203: 8194: 8193: 8180: 8179: 8170: 8169: 7912:Redemptoristines 7760:Religious orders 7686:Anti-Catholicism 7636:Church buildings 7496:Catholic liturgy 7236:Consecrated life 7094:Apostolic Palace 7061:Synod of Bishops 6997: 6996: 6973: 6579:Ten Commandments 6512: 6511: 6494: 6395:Age of Discovery 6229:Great Commission 6197: 6196: 6181: 6135: 6128: 6121: 6112: 6111: 6098: 6097: 6096: 6086: 6085: 6029:Dependencies and 5970:Northern Ireland 5711:Sovereign states 5697: 5690: 5683: 5674: 5673: 5660: 5659: 5658: 5648: 5647: 5559:Galway Cathedral 5529:Carlow Cathedral 5444:Armagh Cathedral 5413:Bishop of Elphin 5371:Bishop of Ossory 5281:Bishop of Cloyne 5261:Bishop of Raphoe 5166: 5111:Diocese of Ferns 5078:Diocese of Kerry 5050:Diocese of Meath 5030:Diocese of Derry 4980: 4973: 4966: 4957: 4956: 4919: 4908:feminist studies 4869: 4863: 4855: 4836: 4808: 4807: 4789: 4783: 4782: 4764: 4758: 4757: 4755: 4753: 4734: 4728: 4727: 4709: 4703: 4702: 4684: 4678: 4677: 4675: 4673: 4668:. 3 October 2005 4658: 4652: 4651: 4649: 4647: 4632: 4626: 4616: 4610: 4605:E. Brian Titley 4603: 4597: 4596: 4594: 4592: 4577: 4571: 4570: 4559: 4553: 4543: 4537: 4532: 4526: 4525: 4523: 4521: 4506: 4500: 4499: 4492: 4486: 4485: 4457: 4451: 4447: 4445: 4443: 4427: 4422: 4420: 4403: 4397: 4393: 4388: 4386: 4371: 4369: 4367: 4352: 4350: 4348: 4332: 4327: 4325: 4308: 4302: 4301: 4299: 4297: 4283: 4277: 4276: 4274: 4272: 4257: 4251: 4250: 4248: 4246: 4231: 4225: 4224: 4222: 4220: 4206: 4200: 4199: 4197: 4195: 4186:. Archived from 4180: 4174: 4159: 4153: 4152: 4139:Northern Ireland 4130: 4124: 4123: 4121: 4119: 4103: 4097: 4096: 4085: 4079: 4078: 4076: 4074: 4054: 4048: 4047: 4035: 4029: 4028: 4026: 4024: 3989: 3983: 3972: 3966: 3963: 3957: 3955: 3948: 3942: 3940: 3933: 3927: 3926: 3908: 3902: 3895: 3880: 3873: 3867: 3860: 3849: 3842: 3836: 3829: 3823: 3816: 3810: 3796: 3790: 3781: 3775: 3768: 3762: 3761: 3759: 3757: 3742: 3736: 3729: 3723: 3716: 3710: 3709: 3702: 3696: 3695: 3693: 3691: 3685:Belfasttelegraph 3676: 3670: 3669: 3658: 3642: 3634:and repealed by 3612: 3606: 3584: 3578: 3563: 3557: 3542: 3536: 3529:Mesgegra's brain 3525: 3519: 3482: 3295:pastoral letters 3283:abortion in 2018 3268:a mensa et thoro 3211:Sisters of Mercy 3111:in 1932 and the 3094:Northern Ireland 3027: 3020: 3013: 2927: 2926: 2808:as visitor; the 2782:Eastern Catholic 2692:religious orders 2593: 2568:Irish Free State 2560:Northern Ireland 2547: 2544: 2525: 2517: 2513:Northern Ireland 2402:Irish Free State 2305:Synod of Thurles 2269:Pope Gregory XVI 2222:Aloysius O'Kelly 1943:mendicant orders 1935:Knights of Malta 1844:King of Leinster 1739:Pope Innocent II 1617:East–West Schism 1601:Gregorian Reform 1343:-style with the 1187:Comharba Chiarán 1085:Pope Celestine I 957:pagan traditions 850:Irish Free State 838:Maynooth College 781:Gregorian Reform 773:Pope Celestine I 723:Northern Ireland 667: 660: 653: 590:Julius and Aaron 396:Synod of Victory 391:Synod of Chester 306: 296: 286: 277: 276: 266:Official website 261:3,729,000 (2016) 233: 226: 223: 198:Northern Ireland 176:(historically), 149:Apostolic Nuncio 57: 55: 36: 29: 28: 21: 8722: 8721: 8717: 8716: 8715: 8713: 8712: 8711: 8687: 8686: 8685: 8680: 8668: 8660: 8614: 8561: 8525: 8521:Ryan Commission 8480: 8471:Luciano Storero 8426:Desmond Connell 8400: 8376:Thomas Naughton 8358:Micheál Ledwith 8310: 8277:Homosexual rape 8240: 8230: 8221: 8191: 8186: 8164: 8156: 8135: 8118:Relief Services 8084: 8030:Catholic Action 8020:Military orders 7957:Confraternities 7949:of the faithful 7948: 7941: 7763: 7754: 7690: 7596: 7490: 7349: 7341: 7274:Prior, Prioress 7230: 7123: 7119:Vatican Museums 7070: 7003: 6989: 6985: 6981: 6977: 6972: 6966: 6891: 6845:Social teaching 6812: 6751: 6696: 6651:One true church 6615: 6592:Sixtine Vulgate 6588:Official Bible 6502: 6498: 6493: 6481: 6399: 6331: 6276: 6246:Petrine primacy 6189: 6185: 6180: 6172: 6144: 6142:Catholic Church 6139: 6109: 6104: 6094: 6092: 6080: 6072: 6030: 6024: 6010:Northern Cyprus 5992: 5986: 5885:North Macedonia 5706: 5701: 5671: 5666: 5656: 5654: 5642: 5634: 5583: 5569:Sligo Cathedral 5499:Ennis Cathedral 5484:Newry Cathedral 5459:Derry Cathedral 5454:Cavan Cathedral 5432: 5403:Michael Duignan 5351:Bishop of Ferns 5301:Bishop of Kerry 5275:Kieran O'Reilly 5255:Thomas Deenihan 5251:Bishop of Meath 5209:Bishop of Derry 5167: 5158: 4998: 4989: 4984: 4932: 4857: 4856: 4852: 4833: 4817: 4815:Further reading 4812: 4811: 4804: 4790: 4786: 4779: 4765: 4761: 4751: 4749: 4736: 4735: 4731: 4724: 4710: 4706: 4699: 4685: 4681: 4671: 4669: 4660: 4659: 4655: 4645: 4643: 4633: 4629: 4617: 4613: 4604: 4600: 4590: 4588: 4578: 4574: 4561: 4560: 4556: 4544: 4540: 4533: 4529: 4519: 4517: 4508: 4507: 4503: 4494: 4493: 4489: 4474:10.2307/1870344 4458: 4454: 4450: 4441: 4439: 4430: 4418: 4416: 4408: 4404: 4400: 4396: 4384: 4382: 4374: 4365: 4363: 4355: 4346: 4344: 4343:. 24 April 2023 4335: 4323: 4321: 4313: 4309: 4305: 4295: 4293: 4285: 4284: 4280: 4270: 4268: 4259: 4258: 4254: 4244: 4242: 4241:. 13 March 2022 4233: 4232: 4228: 4218: 4216: 4208: 4207: 4203: 4193: 4191: 4182: 4181: 4177: 4160: 4156: 4149: 4131: 4127: 4117: 4115: 4104: 4100: 4093:The Irish Times 4087: 4086: 4082: 4072: 4070: 4057:O'Brien, Carl. 4055: 4051: 4044:The Irish Times 4036: 4032: 4022: 4020: 3990: 3986: 3973: 3969: 3964: 3960: 3950: 3949: 3945: 3935: 3934: 3930: 3909: 3905: 3896: 3883: 3874: 3870: 3861: 3852: 3843: 3839: 3830: 3826: 3817: 3813: 3797: 3793: 3782: 3778: 3769: 3765: 3755: 3753: 3744: 3743: 3739: 3730: 3726: 3722:. Ériu. vol II. 3717: 3713: 3704: 3703: 3699: 3689: 3687: 3677: 3673: 3660: 3659: 3655: 3650: 3645: 3624:Éamon de Valera 3613: 3609: 3585: 3581: 3564: 3560: 3543: 3539: 3526: 3522: 3483: 3479: 3475: 3442:Irish Catholics 3418: 3370:Marian Devotion 3354:Leonine Prayers 3337: 3309: 3303: 3234: 3226:Main articles: 3224: 3222:Public morality 3192: 3184:Main articles: 3182: 3158:Donogh O'Malley 3142: 3136: 3101:Éamon de Valera 3086:Irish Civil War 3061:Cardinal Cullen 3040: 3031: 2925: 2909: 2888:Cardinal Newman 2883: 2822: 2617: 2611: 2594: 2588: 2548: 2542: 2539: 2532:needs expansion 2526: 2515: 2482:Diarmuid Martin 2477:cosmopolitanism 2420:Éamon de Valera 2382: 2377: 2277:Valentine's Day 2211: 2159:papal supremacy 2139:Dermot O'Hurley 2120:Oliver Plunkett 2112: 2100:Main articles: 2098: 2026:Gaelic kingdoms 1927:Clontarf Castle 1919:Knights Templar 1915:military orders 1868:Gerald of Wales 1860:Synod of Cashel 1824:Empress Matilda 1806:King of England 1794:Theobald of Bec 1751:Pope Eugene III 1735:Mellifont Abbey 1691:Mellifont Abbey 1657:Anselm of Aosta 1633:King of Munster 1621:Orthodox Church 1597: 1591: 1583:Main articles: 1581: 1569:Martin of Tours 1507:Frankish Empire 1454:Skellig Michael 1443:Íte of Killeedy 1421:(also known as 1417:: patron saint 1396:Synod of Whitby 1385:Pope Honorius I 1293:in what is now 1248:and Columba at 1238:Skellig Michael 1232:, for instance 1162:Abbot of Armagh 1048:baptized him. 901: 883: 875:Main articles: 873: 868: 862: 808:legal penalties 703:Catholic Church 671: 635: 634: 516: 512: 508: 503: 495: 494: 425: 417: 416: 381:"Age of Saints" 314: 294: 282: 239: 231: 224: 65:National polity 43: 37: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 8720: 8710: 8709: 8704: 8699: 8682: 8681: 8679: 8678: 8665: 8662: 8661: 8659: 8658: 8653: 8648: 8643: 8638: 8633: 8628: 8622: 8620: 8616: 8615: 8613: 8612: 8605: 8602:Suing the Pope 8598: 8595:States of Fear 8591: 8584: 8577: 8569: 8567: 8563: 8562: 8560: 8559: 8554: 8549: 8544: 8539: 8533: 8531: 8527: 8526: 8524: 8523: 8518: 8513: 8508: 8503: 8498: 8492: 8490: 8486: 8485: 8482: 8481: 8479: 8478: 8473: 8468: 8463: 8461:Martin Drennan 8458: 8453: 8448: 8443: 8438: 8436:James Moriarty 8433: 8428: 8423: 8421:Kevin McNamara 8418: 8412: 8410: 8409:Failure to act 8406: 8405: 8402: 8401: 8399: 8398: 8393: 8388: 8383: 8378: 8373: 8371:Vincent Mercer 8368: 8363: 8355: 8350: 8345: 8340: 8338:Ronald Bennett 8334: 8332: 8323: 8316: 8312: 8311: 8309: 8308: 8301: 8294: 8289: 8284: 8279: 8274: 8269: 8264: 8259: 8254: 8248: 8246: 8242: 8241: 8235: 8232: 8231: 8220: 8219: 8212: 8205: 8197: 8188: 8187: 8185: 8184: 8174: 8161: 8158: 8157: 8155: 8154: 8149: 8144: 8139: 8136: 8130: 8125: 8120: 8115: 8110: 8105: 8100: 8094: 8092: 8086: 8085: 8083: 8082: 8077: 8072: 8067: 8065:Legion of Mary 8062: 8057: 8052: 8047: 8042: 8037: 8032: 8027: 8022: 8017: 8016: 8015: 8014: 8013: 8003: 8002: 8001: 7994:Lay Carmelites 7991: 7981: 7980: 7979: 7974: 7969: 7964: 7953: 7951: 7943: 7942: 7940: 7939: 7934: 7929: 7924: 7919: 7914: 7909: 7904: 7899: 7894: 7889: 7884: 7879: 7874: 7869: 7864: 7859: 7854: 7849: 7844: 7842:Conceptionists 7839: 7834: 7829: 7824: 7819: 7814: 7809: 7804: 7799: 7794: 7789: 7784: 7779: 7777:Assumptionists 7773: 7771: 7756: 7755: 7753: 7752: 7745: 7738: 7731: 7728: 7727: 7726: 7721: 7716: 7706: 7700: 7698: 7692: 7691: 7689: 7688: 7683: 7678: 7675: 7670: 7665: 7660: 7655: 7650: 7645: 7644: 7643: 7633: 7628: 7623: 7622: 7621: 7610: 7608: 7602: 7601: 7598: 7597: 7595: 7594: 7593: 7592: 7591: 7590: 7585: 7580: 7575: 7565: 7560: 7555: 7545: 7544: 7543: 7542: 7541: 7531: 7526: 7521: 7516: 7511: 7500: 7498: 7492: 7491: 7489: 7488: 7487: 7486: 7481: 7479:Syro-Malankara 7476: 7471: 7466: 7461: 7456: 7451: 7446: 7441: 7436: 7431: 7429:Italo-Albanian 7426: 7421: 7416: 7411: 7406: 7401: 7396: 7391: 7386: 7381: 7376: 7371: 7361: 7355: 7353: 7343: 7342: 7340: 7339: 7338: 7337: 7332: 7327: 7317: 7312: 7311: 7310: 7300: 7299: 7298: 7293: 7283: 7278: 7277: 7276: 7271: 7266: 7261: 7247: 7240: 7238: 7232: 7231: 7229: 7228: 7223: 7218: 7213: 7212: 7211: 7206: 7201: 7196: 7191: 7186: 7181: 7176: 7171: 7166: 7156: 7155: 7154: 7149: 7138: 7136: 7125: 7124: 7122: 7121: 7116: 7111: 7106: 7101: 7099:Lateran Treaty 7096: 7091: 7086: 7080: 7078: 7072: 7071: 7069: 7068: 7063: 7058: 7057: 7056: 7046: 7045: 7044: 7039: 7025: 7020: 7011: 7009: 6994: 6968: 6967: 6965: 6964: 6959: 6954: 6949: 6944: 6939: 6934: 6929: 6924: 6919: 6918: 6917: 6912: 6901: 6899: 6893: 6892: 6890: 6889: 6888: 6887: 6882: 6872: 6871: 6870: 6860: 6857: 6852: 6847: 6842: 6837: 6835:Moral theology 6832: 6826: 6824: 6818: 6817: 6814: 6813: 6811: 6810: 6805: 6802: 6797: 6792: 6787: 6782: 6777: 6772: 6767: 6761: 6759: 6753: 6752: 6750: 6749: 6744: 6739: 6738: 6737: 6727: 6722: 6717: 6712: 6706: 6704: 6698: 6697: 6695: 6694: 6689: 6682: 6677: 6672: 6665: 6660: 6659: 6658: 6653: 6643: 6638: 6633: 6625: 6623: 6617: 6616: 6614: 6613: 6608: 6607: 6606: 6599: 6594: 6586: 6581: 6576: 6571: 6566: 6561: 6556: 6551: 6546: 6541: 6536: 6535: 6534: 6529: 6518: 6516: 6509: 6487: 6486: 6483: 6482: 6480: 6479: 6474: 6469: 6464: 6459: 6454: 6449: 6444: 6439: 6434: 6433: 6432: 6431: 6430: 6420: 6409: 6407: 6401: 6400: 6398: 6397: 6392: 6387: 6382: 6377: 6372: 6367: 6362: 6357: 6352: 6350:Pope Gregory I 6347: 6341: 6339: 6333: 6332: 6330: 6329: 6324: 6322:Biblical canon 6319: 6317:Late antiquity 6314: 6313: 6312: 6307: 6297: 6292: 6286: 6284: 6278: 6277: 6275: 6274: 6273: 6272: 6262: 6261: 6260: 6253:Church fathers 6250: 6249: 6248: 6243: 6233: 6232: 6231: 6226: 6221: 6216: 6205: 6203: 6194: 6187:Ecclesiastical 6174: 6173: 6171: 6170: 6165: 6160: 6155: 6149: 6146: 6145: 6138: 6137: 6130: 6123: 6115: 6106: 6105: 6103: 6102: 6090: 6077: 6074: 6073: 6071: 6070: 6065: 6060: 6055: 6050: 6045: 6040: 6034: 6032: 6031:other entities 6026: 6025: 6023: 6022: 6017: 6012: 6007: 6002: 5996: 5994: 5988: 5987: 5985: 5984: 5983: 5982: 5977: 5972: 5967: 5960:United Kingdom 5957: 5952: 5947: 5942: 5937: 5932: 5927: 5922: 5917: 5912: 5907: 5902: 5897: 5892: 5887: 5882: 5877: 5872: 5867: 5862: 5857: 5852: 5847: 5842: 5837: 5832: 5827: 5825: 5820: 5815: 5810: 5805: 5800: 5795: 5790: 5785: 5780: 5775: 5773:Czech Republic 5770: 5765: 5760: 5755: 5750: 5745: 5740: 5735: 5730: 5725: 5720: 5714: 5712: 5708: 5707: 5700: 5699: 5692: 5685: 5677: 5668: 5667: 5665: 5664: 5652: 5639: 5636: 5635: 5633: 5632: 5627: 5622: 5617: 5612: 5607: 5602: 5597: 5591: 5589: 5585: 5584: 5582: 5581: 5576: 5574:Tuam Cathedral 5571: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5546: 5541: 5536: 5531: 5526: 5521: 5516: 5511: 5506: 5501: 5496: 5494:Cork Cathedral 5491: 5489:Cobh Cathedral 5486: 5481: 5476: 5471: 5466: 5461: 5456: 5451: 5446: 5440: 5438: 5434: 5433: 5431: 5430: 5420: 5406: 5392: 5378: 5368: 5358: 5348: 5345:Dermot Farrell 5338: 5328: 5318: 5315:Fintan Monahan 5308: 5305:Raymond Browne 5298: 5288: 5278: 5268: 5265:Alan McGuckian 5258: 5248: 5238: 5226: 5216: 5206: 5203:Lawrence Duffy 5196: 5186: 5175: 5173: 5169: 5168: 5161: 5159: 5157: 5156: 5151: 5146: 5141: 5136: 5131: 5126: 5123: 5118: 5113: 5108: 5103: 5100: 5095: 5090: 5085: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5065: 5060: 5057: 5052: 5047: 5042: 5037: 5032: 5027: 5022: 5017: 5012: 5008: 5006: 5000: 4999: 4994: 4991: 4990: 4983: 4982: 4975: 4968: 4960: 4954: 4953: 4948: 4943: 4938: 4931: 4930:External links 4928: 4927: 4926: 4920: 4911: 4904: 4890: 4883: 4870: 4850: 4837: 4831: 4816: 4813: 4810: 4809: 4802: 4784: 4777: 4759: 4729: 4722: 4704: 4697: 4679: 4653: 4627: 4611: 4598: 4572: 4554: 4538: 4527: 4516:. 6 April 2017 4501: 4498:. 30 May 2023. 4487: 4468:(3): 625–652. 4452: 4449: 4448: 4428: 4405: 4398: 4395: 4394: 4372: 4353: 4333: 4310: 4303: 4278: 4265:Irish Examiner 4252: 4239:Independent.ie 4226: 4201: 4175: 4154: 4147: 4125: 4098: 4095:. 26 May 2018. 4080: 4049: 4030: 3984: 3967: 3958: 3954:. Irish Times. 3943: 3928: 3903: 3881: 3868: 3850: 3837: 3824: 3811: 3791: 3776: 3763: 3737: 3724: 3711: 3697: 3679:Young, David. 3671: 3652: 3651: 3649: 3646: 3644: 3643: 3607: 3579: 3573:. The ban was 3558: 3550:historiography 3537: 3533:Cet mac Mágach 3520: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3470: 3469: 3464: 3459: 3454: 3449: 3444: 3439: 3434: 3429: 3424: 3417: 3414: 3346:Croagh Patrick 3336: 3333: 3305:Main article: 3302: 3301:Abuse scandals 3299: 3223: 3220: 3209:is run by the 3181: 3178: 3135: 3132: 3039: 3036: 3033: 3032: 3030: 3029: 3022: 3015: 3007: 3004: 3003: 3002: 3001: 2995: 2990: 2982: 2981: 2975: 2974: 2973: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2947: 2938: 2937: 2924: 2921: 2908: 2905: 2882: 2879: 2878: 2877: 2872: 2863: 2862: 2859:Legion of Mary 2856: 2850: 2844: 2834:Catholic laity 2821: 2818: 2763:County Wicklow 2748:regular clergy 2633:petty kingdoms 2610: 2607: 2599:gerrymandering 2586: 2550: 2549: 2529: 2527: 2520: 2514: 2511: 2461:Irish language 2381: 2378: 2297:ultramontanist 2254:Maynooth Grant 2210: 2207: 2172:disestablished 2147:Patrick O'Hely 2097: 2094: 2054:Earl of Ormond 2014:Gaelic Ireland 2006:Western Schism 1979:Roscrea Friary 1917:, such as the 1802:Pope Adrian IV 1707:Synod of Kells 1653:Giolla Easpaig 1637:Rock of Cashel 1635:, held at the 1580: 1577: 1561:Desert Fathers 1482:developed his 1275:Abbey of Kells 1206:Gaelic culture 1138:Book of Armagh 1111:(an aspect of 1035:King of Ulster 977:Mary Magdalene 945:state religion 929:Edict of Milan 925:Western Europe 872: 869: 864:Main article: 861: 858: 836:. Funding for 828:British Empire 673: 672: 670: 669: 662: 655: 647: 644: 643: 637: 636: 633: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 506:Cornish saints 504: 501: 500: 497: 496: 493: 492: 487: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 432: 426: 423: 422: 419: 418: 415: 414: 408: 407: 401: 400: 399: 398: 393: 388: 386:Synod of Brefi 383: 375: 374: 368: 367: 366: 365: 360: 352: 351: 345: 344: 343: 342: 337: 329: 328: 322: 321: 315: 312: 311: 308: 307: 299: 298: 290: 289: 273: 272: 267: 263: 262: 259: 255: 254: 248: 244: 243: 241:Gaelic Ireland 215: 211: 210: 205: 201: 200: 190: 186: 185: 171: 167: 166: 161: 157: 156: 151: 145: 144: 139: 133: 132: 127: 121: 120: 115: 109: 108: 103: 99: 98: 93: 87: 86: 81: 77: 76: 71: 70:Classification 67: 66: 63: 59: 58: 40: 39: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8719: 8708: 8705: 8703: 8700: 8698: 8695: 8694: 8692: 8677: 8672: 8667: 8666: 8663: 8657: 8654: 8652: 8649: 8647: 8644: 8642: 8639: 8637: 8634: 8632: 8629: 8627: 8626:Colm O'Gorman 8624: 8623: 8621: 8617: 8611: 8610: 8606: 8604: 8603: 8599: 8597: 8596: 8592: 8590: 8589: 8585: 8583: 8582: 8578: 8576: 8575: 8571: 8570: 8568: 8564: 8558: 8555: 8553: 8550: 8548: 8545: 8543: 8540: 8538: 8535: 8534: 8532: 8528: 8522: 8519: 8517: 8514: 8512: 8509: 8507: 8504: 8502: 8499: 8497: 8496:Murphy Report 8494: 8493: 8491: 8487: 8477: 8474: 8472: 8469: 8467: 8464: 8462: 8459: 8457: 8454: 8452: 8449: 8447: 8446:Éamonn Oliver 8444: 8442: 8441:Raymond Field 8439: 8437: 8434: 8432: 8429: 8427: 8424: 8422: 8419: 8417: 8414: 8413: 8411: 8407: 8397: 8394: 8392: 8391:Brendan Smyth 8389: 8387: 8386:Noel Reynolds 8384: 8382: 8379: 8377: 8374: 8372: 8369: 8367: 8366:Paul McGennis 8364: 8359: 8356: 8354: 8353:Eugene Greene 8351: 8349: 8346: 8344: 8343:Donal Collins 8341: 8339: 8336: 8335: 8333: 8331: 8327: 8324: 8320: 8317: 8313: 8307: 8306: 8302: 8300: 8299: 8295: 8293: 8290: 8288: 8285: 8283: 8280: 8278: 8275: 8273: 8270: 8268: 8265: 8263: 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7820: 7818: 7815: 7813: 7810: 7808: 7805: 7803: 7802:Bethlehemites 7800: 7798: 7795: 7793: 7790: 7788: 7785: 7783: 7780: 7778: 7775: 7774: 7772: 7770: 7766: 7761: 7757: 7751: 7750: 7746: 7744: 7743: 7739: 7737: 7736: 7732: 7729: 7725: 7724:Vatican Radio 7722: 7720: 7717: 7715: 7712: 7711: 7710: 7709:Vatican Media 7707: 7705: 7702: 7701: 7699: 7697: 7693: 7687: 7684: 7682: 7679: 7676: 7674: 7671: 7669: 7666: 7664: 7661: 7659: 7656: 7654: 7651: 7649: 7646: 7642: 7639: 7638: 7637: 7634: 7632: 7629: 7627: 7624: 7620: 7617: 7616: 7615: 7612: 7611: 7609: 7607: 7603: 7589: 7586: 7584: 7581: 7579: 7576: 7574: 7571: 7570: 7569: 7566: 7564: 7561: 7559: 7556: 7554: 7551: 7550: 7549: 7546: 7540: 7537: 7536: 7535: 7532: 7530: 7527: 7525: 7522: 7520: 7517: 7515: 7512: 7510: 7507: 7506: 7505: 7502: 7501: 7499: 7497: 7493: 7485: 7482: 7480: 7477: 7475: 7472: 7470: 7467: 7465: 7462: 7460: 7457: 7455: 7452: 7450: 7447: 7445: 7442: 7440: 7437: 7435: 7432: 7430: 7427: 7425: 7422: 7420: 7417: 7415: 7412: 7410: 7407: 7405: 7402: 7400: 7397: 7395: 7392: 7390: 7387: 7385: 7382: 7380: 7377: 7375: 7372: 7370: 7367: 7366: 7365: 7362: 7360: 7357: 7356: 7354: 7352: 7348: 7344: 7336: 7333: 7331: 7328: 7326: 7323: 7322: 7321: 7318: 7316: 7313: 7309: 7306: 7305: 7304: 7301: 7297: 7294: 7292: 7289: 7288: 7287: 7284: 7282: 7279: 7275: 7272: 7270: 7267: 7265: 7262: 7260: 7256: 7253: 7252: 7251: 7248: 7245: 7242: 7241: 7239: 7237: 7233: 7227: 7224: 7222: 7219: 7217: 7214: 7210: 7207: 7205: 7202: 7200: 7197: 7195: 7192: 7190: 7187: 7185: 7182: 7180: 7177: 7175: 7172: 7170: 7167: 7165: 7162: 7161: 7160: 7157: 7153: 7150: 7148: 7145: 7144: 7143: 7140: 7139: 7137: 7134: 7130: 7126: 7120: 7117: 7115: 7112: 7110: 7107: 7105: 7102: 7100: 7097: 7095: 7092: 7090: 7087: 7085: 7082: 7081: 7079: 7077: 7073: 7067: 7064: 7062: 7059: 7055: 7052: 7051: 7050: 7047: 7043: 7040: 7038: 7035: 7034: 7033: 7029: 7026: 7024: 7021: 7019: 7016: 7013: 7012: 7010: 7007: 7006:List of popes 7002: 6998: 6995: 6992: 6988: 6984: 6980: 6976: 6969: 6963: 6960: 6958: 6955: 6953: 6950: 6948: 6945: 6943: 6940: 6938: 6935: 6933: 6930: 6928: 6925: 6923: 6920: 6916: 6913: 6911: 6908: 6907: 6906: 6903: 6902: 6900: 6898: 6894: 6886: 6883: 6881: 6878: 6877: 6876: 6873: 6869: 6866: 6865: 6864: 6861: 6858: 6856: 6853: 6851: 6848: 6846: 6843: 6841: 6838: 6836: 6833: 6831: 6828: 6827: 6825: 6823: 6819: 6809: 6806: 6803: 6801: 6798: 6796: 6793: 6791: 6790:Mother of God 6788: 6786: 6783: 6781: 6778: 6776: 6773: 6771: 6768: 6766: 6763: 6762: 6760: 6758: 6754: 6748: 6745: 6743: 6740: 6736: 6733: 6732: 6731: 6728: 6726: 6723: 6721: 6718: 6716: 6713: 6711: 6708: 6707: 6705: 6703: 6699: 6693: 6690: 6688: 6687: 6683: 6681: 6678: 6676: 6675:People of God 6673: 6671: 6670: 6666: 6664: 6663:Infallibility 6661: 6657: 6654: 6652: 6649: 6648: 6647: 6644: 6642: 6639: 6637: 6634: 6632: 6631: 6627: 6626: 6624: 6622: 6618: 6612: 6609: 6605: 6604: 6600: 6598: 6595: 6593: 6590: 6589: 6587: 6585: 6582: 6580: 6577: 6575: 6572: 6570: 6567: 6565: 6562: 6560: 6557: 6555: 6552: 6550: 6547: 6545: 6542: 6540: 6539:Body and soul 6537: 6533: 6530: 6528: 6525: 6524: 6523: 6520: 6519: 6517: 6513: 6510: 6507: 6506: 6501: 6497: 6492: 6488: 6478: 6475: 6473: 6470: 6468: 6465: 6463: 6460: 6458: 6455: 6453: 6450: 6448: 6445: 6443: 6442:Enlightenment 6440: 6438: 6435: 6429: 6426: 6425: 6424: 6421: 6419: 6416: 6415: 6414: 6413:Protestantism 6411: 6410: 6408: 6406: 6402: 6396: 6393: 6391: 6390:Scholasticism 6388: 6386: 6383: 6381: 6378: 6376: 6375:Schism (1378) 6373: 6371: 6368: 6366: 6363: 6361: 6360:Schism (1054) 6358: 6356: 6353: 6351: 6348: 6346: 6343: 6342: 6340: 6338: 6334: 6328: 6325: 6323: 6320: 6318: 6315: 6311: 6308: 6306: 6303: 6302: 6301: 6298: 6296: 6293: 6291: 6288: 6287: 6285: 6283: 6279: 6271: 6268: 6267: 6266: 6263: 6259: 6256: 6255: 6254: 6251: 6247: 6244: 6242: 6239: 6238: 6237: 6234: 6230: 6227: 6225: 6222: 6220: 6217: 6215: 6212: 6211: 6210: 6207: 6206: 6204: 6202: 6198: 6195: 6192: 6188: 6184: 6179: 6175: 6169: 6166: 6164: 6161: 6159: 6156: 6154: 6151: 6150: 6147: 6143: 6136: 6131: 6129: 6124: 6122: 6117: 6116: 6113: 6101: 6091: 6089: 6084: 6079: 6078: 6075: 6069: 6066: 6064: 6061: 6059: 6056: 6054: 6051: 6049: 6046: 6044: 6043:Faroe Islands 6041: 6039: 6036: 6035: 6033: 6027: 6021: 6018: 6016: 6015:South Ossetia 6013: 6011: 6008: 6006: 6003: 6001: 5998: 5997: 5995: 5989: 5981: 5978: 5976: 5973: 5971: 5968: 5966: 5963: 5962: 5961: 5958: 5956: 5953: 5951: 5948: 5946: 5943: 5941: 5938: 5936: 5933: 5931: 5928: 5926: 5923: 5921: 5918: 5916: 5913: 5911: 5908: 5906: 5903: 5901: 5898: 5896: 5893: 5891: 5888: 5886: 5883: 5881: 5878: 5876: 5873: 5871: 5868: 5866: 5863: 5861: 5858: 5856: 5853: 5851: 5848: 5846: 5845:Liechtenstein 5843: 5841: 5838: 5836: 5833: 5831: 5828: 5826: 5824: 5821: 5819: 5816: 5814: 5811: 5809: 5806: 5804: 5801: 5799: 5796: 5794: 5791: 5789: 5786: 5784: 5781: 5779: 5776: 5774: 5771: 5769: 5766: 5764: 5761: 5759: 5756: 5754: 5751: 5749: 5746: 5744: 5741: 5739: 5736: 5734: 5731: 5729: 5726: 5724: 5721: 5719: 5716: 5715: 5713: 5709: 5705: 5698: 5693: 5691: 5686: 5684: 5679: 5678: 5675: 5663: 5653: 5651: 5646: 5641: 5640: 5637: 5631: 5628: 5626: 5623: 5621: 5618: 5616: 5613: 5611: 5608: 5606: 5603: 5601: 5598: 5596: 5593: 5592: 5590: 5586: 5580: 5577: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5567: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5547: 5545: 5542: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5532: 5530: 5527: 5525: 5522: 5520: 5517: 5515: 5512: 5510: 5507: 5505: 5502: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5492: 5490: 5487: 5485: 5482: 5480: 5477: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5452: 5450: 5447: 5445: 5442: 5441: 5439: 5435: 5428: 5424: 5421: 5418: 5414: 5410: 5407: 5404: 5400: 5396: 5393: 5390: 5389:Francis Duffy 5386: 5382: 5379: 5376: 5372: 5369: 5366: 5362: 5359: 5356: 5352: 5349: 5346: 5342: 5339: 5336: 5332: 5329: 5326: 5325:Brendan Leahy 5322: 5319: 5316: 5312: 5309: 5306: 5302: 5299: 5296: 5292: 5289: 5286: 5285:William Crean 5282: 5279: 5276: 5272: 5269: 5266: 5262: 5259: 5256: 5252: 5249: 5246: 5242: 5239: 5236: 5235: 5230: 5227: 5224: 5220: 5217: 5214: 5213:Donal McKeown 5210: 5207: 5204: 5200: 5197: 5194: 5190: 5187: 5184: 5180: 5177: 5176: 5174: 5170: 5165: 5155: 5152: 5150: 5147: 5145: 5142: 5140: 5137: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5127: 5124: 5122: 5119: 5117: 5114: 5112: 5109: 5107: 5104: 5101: 5099: 5096: 5094: 5091: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5073:Cork and Ross 5071: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5058: 5056: 5053: 5051: 5048: 5046: 5043: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5033: 5031: 5028: 5026: 5023: 5021: 5018: 5016: 5013: 5010: 5009: 5007: 5005: 5001: 4997: 4992: 4988: 4981: 4976: 4974: 4969: 4967: 4962: 4961: 4958: 4952: 4949: 4947: 4944: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4933: 4925: 4921: 4917: 4912: 4909: 4905: 4903: 4902:1-900621-12-6 4899: 4895: 4891: 4888: 4884: 4882: 4881:1-85607-616-4 4878: 4874: 4871: 4867: 4861: 4853: 4847: 4843: 4838: 4834: 4828: 4824: 4819: 4818: 4805: 4803:1-85918-074-4 4799: 4795: 4788: 4780: 4774: 4770: 4763: 4747: 4743: 4739: 4733: 4725: 4719: 4715: 4708: 4700: 4694: 4690: 4683: 4667: 4663: 4657: 4642: 4638: 4631: 4624: 4620: 4615: 4608: 4602: 4587: 4583: 4576: 4568: 4567:thejournal.ie 4564: 4558: 4552: 4551: 4547: 4542: 4536: 4531: 4515: 4511: 4505: 4497: 4491: 4483: 4479: 4475: 4471: 4467: 4463: 4456: 4437: 4433: 4429: 4426: 4415: 4411: 4407: 4406: 4402: 4392: 4381: 4377: 4373: 4362: 4358: 4354: 4342: 4338: 4334: 4331: 4320: 4316: 4312: 4311: 4307: 4292: 4288: 4282: 4266: 4262: 4256: 4240: 4236: 4230: 4215: 4211: 4205: 4190:on 7 May 2009 4189: 4185: 4179: 4172: 4171:0-41515-477-4 4168: 4164: 4158: 4150: 4148:1-872076-15-7 4144: 4140: 4136: 4129: 4113: 4109: 4102: 4094: 4090: 4084: 4068: 4064: 4060: 4053: 4045: 4041: 4034: 4019: 4015: 4011: 4007: 4003: 3999: 3995: 3988: 3981: 3977: 3971: 3962: 3953: 3947: 3938: 3932: 3924: 3920: 3916: 3915: 3907: 3900: 3894: 3892: 3890: 3888: 3886: 3878: 3872: 3865: 3859: 3857: 3855: 3847: 3841: 3834: 3828: 3821: 3815: 3808: 3804: 3800: 3799:Hull, Eleanor 3795: 3788: 3787: 3780: 3773: 3767: 3751: 3747: 3741: 3734: 3728: 3721: 3715: 3707: 3701: 3686: 3682: 3675: 3667: 3666:Vatican Media 3663: 3657: 3653: 3640: 3637: 3633: 3629: 3625: 3621: 3617: 3611: 3604: 3603: 3598: 3597: 3592: 3588: 3583: 3576: 3572: 3568: 3562: 3555: 3554:Hiberno-Latin 3551: 3547: 3546:Celtic Church 3541: 3534: 3530: 3524: 3517: 3513: 3509: 3505: 3501: 3500: 3495: 3494: 3489: 3488: 3481: 3477: 3468: 3465: 3463: 3460: 3458: 3455: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3445: 3443: 3440: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3419: 3413: 3411: 3407: 3403: 3399: 3395: 3391: 3387: 3383: 3379: 3375: 3371: 3367: 3363: 3359: 3355: 3351: 3347: 3343: 3332: 3330: 3326: 3322: 3318: 3314: 3308: 3298: 3296: 3290: 3288: 3284: 3280: 3275: 3273: 3269: 3265: 3261: 3257: 3252: 3248: 3247:contraception 3244: 3240: 3233: 3229: 3219: 3216: 3215:contraception 3212: 3208: 3203: 3201: 3197: 3191: 3187: 3177: 3175: 3171: 3167: 3161: 3159: 3155: 3151: 3147: 3141: 3131: 3129: 3125: 3120: 3118: 3114: 3110: 3106: 3102: 3097: 3095: 3091: 3087: 3083: 3079: 3075: 3070: 3066: 3062: 3058: 3054: 3050: 3046: 3028: 3023: 3021: 3016: 3014: 3009: 3008: 3006: 3005: 2999: 2996: 2994: 2991: 2989: 2986: 2985: 2984: 2983: 2980: 2977: 2976: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2948: 2945: 2942: 2941: 2940: 2939: 2936: 2932: 2929: 2928: 2920: 2918: 2913: 2904: 2901: 2897: 2893: 2889: 2876: 2873: 2871: 2868: 2867: 2866: 2860: 2857: 2854: 2851: 2848: 2845: 2842: 2839: 2838: 2837: 2835: 2831: 2827: 2817: 2815: 2811: 2807: 2803: 2799: 2795: 2791: 2787: 2783: 2779: 2774: 2772: 2768: 2764: 2760: 2755: 2753: 2749: 2745: 2741: 2740:Redemptorists 2737: 2733: 2729: 2725: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2709: 2705: 2701: 2697: 2693: 2688: 2686: 2682: 2678: 2674: 2670: 2666: 2662: 2658: 2654: 2650: 2646: 2642: 2638: 2634: 2630: 2621: 2616: 2606: 2604: 2600: 2591: 2585: 2579: 2578: 2573: 2569: 2563: 2561: 2557: 2546: 2537: 2533: 2530:This section 2528: 2524: 2519: 2518: 2510: 2508: 2507: 2502: 2498: 2495: 2494:2018 abortion 2491: 2487: 2483: 2478: 2474: 2469: 2466: 2462: 2458: 2454: 2450: 2446: 2441: 2439: 2438: 2432: 2427: 2425: 2421: 2417: 2413: 2412: 2411:laissez-faire 2407: 2403: 2394: 2386: 2376: 2371: 2369: 2365: 2361: 2357: 2356: 2351: 2347: 2343: 2339: 2335: 2331: 2324: 2320: 2316: 2312: 2310: 2306: 2302: 2298: 2294: 2290: 2286: 2282: 2278: 2274: 2273:St. Valentine 2270: 2266: 2261: 2259: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2227: 2223: 2219: 2215: 2206: 2204: 2200: 2196: 2192: 2188: 2183: 2181: 2177: 2173: 2168: 2164: 2160: 2156: 2148: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2132: 2125: 2121: 2116: 2111: 2107: 2103: 2093: 2091: 2087: 2083: 2079: 2075: 2071: 2070:Burke of Mayo 2067: 2063: 2059: 2055: 2051: 2047: 2043: 2039: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2023: 2019: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2002: 2000: 1996: 1992: 1988: 1984: 1980: 1976: 1972: 1968: 1964: 1960: 1956: 1952: 1948: 1944: 1940: 1936: 1932: 1928: 1924: 1920: 1916: 1908: 1904: 1900: 1896: 1892: 1888: 1884: 1882: 1877: 1873: 1869: 1865: 1861: 1857: 1854:(ratified by 1853: 1849: 1845: 1841: 1837: 1833: 1829: 1825: 1821: 1820:Thomas Becket 1817: 1816: 1811: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1791: 1787: 1783: 1778: 1776: 1772: 1771:Christ Church 1768: 1764: 1760: 1756: 1752: 1748: 1744: 1740: 1736: 1732: 1728: 1724: 1720: 1716: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1684: 1682: 1678: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1596: 1590: 1586: 1576: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1554: 1553: 1548: 1545:. Later, the 1544: 1540: 1536: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1516: 1512: 1511:Luxeuil Abbey 1508: 1505: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1472: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1450: 1446: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1401: 1397: 1393: 1392: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1353: 1352:Book of Kells 1348: 1347: 1342: 1338: 1337: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1303:North Channel 1300: 1296: 1292: 1288: 1287:Great Britain 1284: 1276: 1272: 1271: 1270:Book of Kells 1265: 1261: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1246:Inis Cathaigh 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1222: 1217: 1213: 1212: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1198: 1193: 1189: 1188: 1183: 1179: 1178: 1173: 1172:Abbot of Iona 1169: 1168: 1163: 1159: 1158: 1153: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1140: 1139: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1049: 1046: 1045: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1004: 1000: 996: 992: 991: 986: 982: 978: 974: 970: 969:New Testament 965: 962: 958: 954: 953:Roman Britain 950: 949:British Isles 946: 942: 939:and then the 938: 934: 930: 926: 922: 918: 910: 909:Saint Patrick 905: 900: 896: 895:Hiberno-Latin 892: 888: 882: 878: 867: 857: 855: 851: 847: 846:Easter Rising 843: 839: 835: 834: 833:rapprochement 829: 825: 821: 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 797: 796:English Crown 793: 788: 786: 782: 778: 774: 770: 766: 762: 758: 757:Saint Patrick 754: 753:Roman Britain 750: 746: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 668: 663: 661: 656: 654: 649: 648: 646: 645: 642: 639: 638: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 620:Samson of Dol 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 517: 515: 511: 507: 499: 498: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 427: 421: 420: 413: 410: 409: 406: 403: 402: 397: 394: 392: 389: 387: 384: 382: 379: 378: 377: 376: 373: 370: 369: 364: 361: 359: 356: 355: 354: 353: 350: 347: 346: 341: 338: 336: 333: 332: 331: 330: 327: 324: 323: 320: 317: 316: 310: 309: 305: 301: 300: 297: 292: 291: 287: 285: 279: 278: 271: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 249: 245: 242: 237: 230: 220: 216: 212: 209: 206: 202: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 172: 168: 165: 162: 158: 155: 152: 150: 146: 143: 140: 138: 134: 131: 128: 126: 122: 119: 116: 114: 110: 107: 104: 100: 97: 94: 92: 88: 85: 82: 78: 75: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 54: 53: 49: 41: 35: 30: 27: 19: 8607: 8600: 8593: 8586: 8579: 8572: 8506:McCoy Report 8501:Ferns Report 8431:Donal Murray 8348:Seán Fortune 8303: 8296: 8251: 8227: 8152:Universities 7984:Third orders 7947:Associations 7937:Visitandines 7932:Trinitarians 7882:Mercedarians 7867:Hieronymites 7812:Camaldoleses 7797:Benedictines 7787:Augustinians 7747: 7740: 7733: 7714:Vatican News 7668:Distinctions 7474:Syro-Malabar 7359:Latin Church 7281:Grand master 7179:Metropolitan 7076:Vatican City 6971:Organisation 6850:Philosophers 6715:Confirmation 6692:In canon law 6686:Subsistit in 6684: 6680:Three states 6667: 6628: 6621:Ecclesiology 6603:Nova Vulgata 6601: 6559:Original sin 6554:Nicene Creed 6544:Divine grace 6503: 6385:Universities 6355:Papal States 6282:Great Church 6224:Resurrection 6201:Early Church 6020:Transnistria 5969: 5822: 5595:Knock Shrine 5295:Fintan Gavin 5245:Martin Hayes 5234:sede vacante 5232: 5223:Noel Treanor 5193:Paul Connell 5183:Eamon Martin 4986: 4915: 4907: 4893: 4892:Tom Inglis: 4887:Éire-Ireland 4886: 4872: 4841: 4822: 4793: 4787: 4768: 4762: 4752:15 September 4750:. Retrieved 4746:the original 4741: 4732: 4713: 4707: 4688: 4682: 4670:. Retrieved 4665: 4656: 4644:. Retrieved 4640: 4630: 4622: 4614: 4606: 4601: 4589:. Retrieved 4586:The Guardian 4585: 4575: 4566: 4557: 4548: 4541: 4530: 4518:. Retrieved 4513: 4504: 4490: 4465: 4461: 4455: 4440:. Retrieved 4435: 4424: 4417:. Retrieved 4413: 4401: 4390: 4383:. Retrieved 4379: 4364:. Retrieved 4360: 4345:. Retrieved 4329: 4322:. Retrieved 4318: 4306: 4294:. Retrieved 4290: 4281: 4269:. Retrieved 4264: 4255: 4243:. Retrieved 4238: 4229: 4217:. Retrieved 4213: 4204: 4192:. Retrieved 4188:the original 4178: 4162: 4157: 4134: 4128: 4116:. Retrieved 4111: 4101: 4092: 4083: 4071:. Retrieved 4062: 4052: 4043: 4033: 4021:. Retrieved 4001: 3997: 3987: 3970: 3961: 3946: 3931: 3913: 3906: 3871: 3840: 3827: 3814: 3806: 3794: 3785: 3779: 3766: 3754:. Retrieved 3750:the original 3740: 3727: 3714: 3700: 3688:. Retrieved 3684: 3674: 3665: 3656: 3636:Pope Paul VI 3627: 3615: 3610: 3600: 3594: 3582: 3561: 3540: 3523: 3497: 3491: 3485: 3480: 3390:Sacred Heart 3384:such as the 3338: 3325:Ferns Report 3310: 3291: 3276: 3267: 3251:constitution 3235: 3204: 3193: 3170:James Reilly 3162: 3143: 3128:John Paul II 3121: 3098: 3041: 2954: 2914: 2910: 2884: 2864: 2828:such as the 2823: 2816:as visitor. 2806:Muvattupuzha 2778:Latin Church 2775: 2771:County Meath 2756: 2696:Augustinians 2689: 2671:is also the 2665:Clonmacnoise 2663:merged with 2655:merged with 2626: 2609:Organisation 2596: 2589: 2582: 2565: 2553: 2540: 2536:adding to it 2531: 2506:The Guardian 2504: 2501:Úna Mullally 2473:Celtic Tiger 2470: 2442: 2435: 2428: 2414:-associated 2409: 2399: 2364:Pope Pius XI 2360:Knock Shrine 2353: 2327: 2285:Great Hunger 2262: 2231: 2217: 2184: 2163:state church 2152: 2084:-controlled 2061: 2033: 2003: 1991:Augustinians 1975:Ennis Friary 1912: 1905:clan in the 1899:County Clare 1891:Ennis Friary 1871: 1864:Irish annals 1852:Laudabiliter 1851: 1815:Laudabiliter 1813: 1781: 1779: 1712: 1703:County Louth 1645:papal legate 1598: 1573:John Cassian 1550: 1546: 1519:Bobbio Abbey 1483: 1469: 1467: 1425:) and a nun 1391:Cumméne Fota 1388: 1383:replying to 1350: 1346:Stowe Missal 1344: 1334: 1280: 1268: 1225: 1219: 1209: 1201: 1195: 1185: 1175: 1165: 1155: 1149: 1143: 1136: 1124: 1120: 1113:An Morríghan 1100: 1050: 1042: 1011:Jesus Christ 1006: 988: 966: 937:Christianity 921:Roman Empire 914: 831: 789: 749:Christianity 747: 745:in Ireland. 698: 691:Ulster Scots 678: 676: 514:Welsh saints 510:Irish saints 440:Celtic Cross 435:Celtic chant 334: 283: 189:Headquarters 184:(liturgical) 142:Eamon Martin 44: 26: 8530:Local cases 8416:Dermot Ryan 8282:Clericalism 8272:Paedophilia 8142:Health care 8128:Pax Christi 8080:Schoenstatt 8045:Sant'Egidio 7877:Legionaries 7857:Franciscans 7832:Cistercians 7827:Carthusians 7782:Annonciades 7641:Altarpieces 7534:West Syriac 7529:East Syriac 7509:Alexandrian 7133:Holy orders 7114:Swiss Guard 7054:Dicasteries 7049:Roman Curia 6947:Evangelists 6905:Holy Family 6840:Personalism 6830:Natural law 6808:Josephology 6742:Holy orders 6380:Inquisition 6337:Middle Ages 6327:Monasticism 6295:Constantine 6219:Crucifixion 6058:Isle of Man 5993:recognition 5945:Switzerland 5880:Netherlands 5417:Kevin Doran 5365:Denis Nulty 5355:Gerard Nash 4742:Irish Times 4287:"Hierarchy" 4194:28 November 4118:13 February 4063:Irish Times 4023:31 December 3504:Goídel Glas 3406:Matt Talbot 3394:martyrology 3378:Virgin Mary 3362:penal times 3180:Health care 3146:health care 3113:Papal Visit 2903:Australia. 2892:Third World 2744:Vincentians 2736:Passionists 2716:Franciscans 2637:archbishops 2497:referendums 2340:. Here the 2338:County Mayo 2289:Paul Cullen 2287:, Cardinal 2180:Gladstone's 2124:Popish Plot 2018:Plantagenet 2004:During the 1963:Sligo Abbey 1955:Black Abbey 1796:), visited 1729:order from 1709:-Mellifont. 1701:in today's 1531:Switzerland 1504:Carolingian 1500:Merovingian 1488:penetential 1486:. Strongly 1427:princess Ia 1341:insular art 1327:Lindisfarne 1319:Northumbria 1023:Conaire Mór 1019:Nuadu Necht 933:Palestinian 899:Insular art 806:and severe 737:basis. 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