Knowledge

Bible

Source 📝

8218:"What manner of man is the prophet? A student of philosophy who runs from the discourses of the great metaphysicians to the orations of the prophets may feel as if he were going from the realm of the sublime to an area of trivialities. Instead of dealing with the timeless issues of being and becoming, of matter and form, of definitions and demonstrations, he is thrown into orations about widows and orphans, about the corruption of judges and affairs of the market place. Instead of showing us a way through the elegant mansions of the mind, the prophets take us to the slums. The world is a proud place, full of beauty, but the prophets are scandalized, and rave as if the whole world were a slum. They make much ado about paltry things, lavishing excessive language upon trifling subjects. What if somewhere in ancient Palestine poor people have not been treated properly by the rich? .... Indeed, the sorts of crimes and even the amount of delinquency that fill the prophets of Israel with dismay do not go beyond that which we regard as normal, as typical ingredients of social dynamics. To us a single act of injustice – cheating in business, exploitation of the poor – is slight; to the prophets, a disaster. To us an injustice is injurious to the welfare of the people; to the prophets it is a deathblow to existence; to us an episode; to them, a catastrophe, a threat to the world." 8205:"The immediate occasion of the rise of the new prophecy was the political and social ruin caused by the wars with Israel's northerly neighbour, Aram, which continued for more than a century. They raged intensely during the reign of Ahab, and did not end until the time of Jeroboam II (784–744). While the nation as a whole was impoverished, a few – apparently of the royal officialdom – grew wealthy as a result of the national calamity. Many of the people were compelled to sell their houses and lands, with the result that a sharp social cleavage arose: on the one hand a mass of propertyless indigents, on the other a small circle of the rich. A series of disasters struck the nation – drought, famine, plagues, death and captivity (Amos 4: 6–11), but the greatest disaster of all was the social disintegration due to the cleavage between the poor masses and the wealthy, dissolute upper class. The decay affected both Judah and Israel ... High minded men were appalled at this development. Was this the people whom YHWH had brought out of Egypt, to whom He had given the land and a law of justice and right? it seemed as if the land was about to be inherited by the rich, who would squander its substance in drunken revelry. it was this dissolution that brought the prophetic denunciations to white heat." 2383: 7949: 8304:"English Bibles were patterned after those of the Continental Reformers by having the Apocrypha set off from the rest of the OT. Coverdale (1535) called them "Apocrypha". All English Bibles prior to 1629 contained the Apocrypha. Matthew's Bible (1537), the Great Bible (1539), the Geneva Bible (1560), the Bishop's Bible (1568), and the King James Bible (1611) contained the Apocrypha. Soon after the publication of the KJV, however, the English Bibles began to drop the Apocrypha and eventually they disappeared entirely. The first English Bible to be printed in America (1782–83) lacked the Apocrypha. In 1826 the British and Foreign Bible Society decided to no longer print them. Today the trend is in the opposite direction, and English Bibles with the Apocrypha are becoming more popular again." 3255: 1564:
the same errors, because they were for the most part "in-house" documents, copied from one another; they were not influenced much by manuscripts being copied in Palestine; and those in Palestine took on their own characteristics, which were not the same as those found in a place like Alexandria, Egypt. Moreover, in the early centuries of the church, some locales had better scribes than others. Modern scholars have come to recognize that the scribes in Alexandria – which was a major intellectual center in the ancient world – were particularly scrupulous, even in these early centuries, and that there, in Alexandria, a very pure form of the text of the early Christian writings was preserved, decade after decade, by dedicated and relatively skilled Christian scribes.
40: 8007: 1473: 7522:
had very little confidence in the historicity of Acts". Subsequent surveys show that little has changed. Author Thomas E. Phillips writes that "In this two-century-long debate over the historicity of Acts and its underlying traditions, only one assumption seemed to be shared by all: Acts was intended to be read as history". This too is now being debated by scholars as: what genre does Acts actually belong to? There is a growing consensus, however, that the question of genre is unsolvable and would not, in any case, solve the issue of historicity: "Is Acts history or fiction? In the eyes of most scholars, it is history – but not the kind of history that precludes fiction." says Phillips.
7766: 7734: 2364: 6799:. When sacred stories, such as those that form the narrative base of the first five books of the Bible, were performed, "not a syllable be changed in order to ensure the magical power of the words to 'presentify' the divine". Inflexibility protected the texts from a changing world. When sacred oral texts began the move to written transmission, commentary began being worked in, but once the text was closed by canonization, commentary needed to remain outside. Commentary still had significance. Sacred written texts were thereafter accompanied by commentary, and such commentary was sometimes written and sometimes orally transmitted, as is the case in the Islamic 2940: 7785: 3288: 7581:
believers. Michael Fishbane writes, "There are those who regard the desacralization of the Bible as the fortunate condition for" the development of the modern world. For many, biblical criticism "released a host of threats" to the Christian faith. For others biblical criticism "proved to be a failure, due principally to the assumption that diachronic, linear research could master any and all of the questions and problems attendant on interpretation". Still others believed that biblical criticism, "shorn of its unwarranted arrogance," could be a reliable source of interpretation. Michael Fishbane compares biblical criticism to
7801: 7722: 7746: 3319:
of where they came from asserted that an "Alexandrian" canon had been accepted among the Greek-speaking Jews living there, but that theory has since been abandoned. Indications are that they were not accepted when the rest of the Hebrew canon was. It is clear the Apocrypha were used in New Testament times, but "they are never quoted as Scripture." In modern Judaism, none of the apocryphal books are accepted as authentic and are therefore excluded from the canon. However, "the Ethiopian Jews, who are sometimes called Falashas, have an expanded canon, which includes some Apocryphal books".
6624:
development; and it has provided the ideological fuel for societies which have enslaved their fellow human beings and reduced them to abject poverty. ... It has, perhaps above all, provided a source of religious and moral norms which have enabled communities to hold together, to care for, and to protect one another; yet precisely this strong sense of belonging has in turn fuelled ethnic, racial, and international tension and conflict. It has, that is to say, been the source of great truth, goodness, and beauty at the same time as it has inspired lies, wickedness, and ugliness.
7929: 7555: 7817: 7992: 5569: 7913: 7855: 3427:
Daniel and Book of Esther, are longer than those in the Jewish canon. In the Septuagint, Jeremiah is shorter than in the Masoretic text, but a shortened Hebrew Jeremiah has been found at Qumran in cave 4. The scrolls of Isaiah, Exodus, Jeremiah, Daniel and Samuel exhibit striking and important textual variants from the Masoretic text. The Septuagint is now seen as a careful translation of a different Hebrew form or recension (revised addition of the text) of certain books, but debate on how best to characterize these varied texts is ongoing.
6662: 1729:
and bad, right and wrong, and the path to understanding and practice is rarely straightforward. God is sometimes portrayed as having a role in the plot, but more often there is little about God's reaction to events, and no mention at all of approval or disapproval of what the characters have done or failed to do. The writer makes no comment, and the reader is left to infer what they will. Jewish philosophers Shalom Carmy and David Schatz explain that the Bible "often juxtaposes contradictory ideas, without explanation or apology".
7829: 6379: 1368:, King of Egypt, it addressed the need of the primarily Greek-speaking Jews of the Graeco-Roman diaspora. Existing complete copies of the Septuagint date from the third to the fifth centuries CE, with fragments dating back to the second century BCE. Revision of its text began as far back as the first century BCE. Fragments of the Septuagint were found among the Dead Sea Scrolls; portions of its text are also found on existing papyrus from Egypt dating to the second and first centuries BCE and to the first century CE. 1798: 1112: 7431: 7964: 7871: 6680:. The Talmud, (which means study and learning), is a summary of ancient oral law and commentary on it. It is the primary source of Jewish Law. Adin Steinsaltz writes that "if the Bible is the cornerstone of Judaism, then the Talmud is the central pillar". Seen as the backbone of Jewish creativity, it is "a conglomerate of law, legend and philosophy, a blend of unique logic and shrewd pragmatism, of history and science, anecdotes and humor" all aimed toward the purpose of studying biblical Torah. 1725:
money and economics, work, relationships, sorrow and despair and the nature of joy, among others. Philosopher and ethicist Jaco Gericke adds: "The meaning of good and evil, the nature of right and wrong, criteria for moral discernment, valid sources of morality, the origin and acquisition of moral beliefs, the ontological status of moral norms, moral authority, cultural pluralism, axiological and aesthetic assumptions about the nature of value and beauty. These are all implicit in the texts."
8266:"Two things, however, rendered the Septuagint unwelcome in the long run to the Jews. Its divergence from the accepted text (afterward called the Masoretic) was too evident; and it therefore could not serve as a basis for theological discussion or for homiletic interpretation. This distrust was accentuated by the fact that it had been adopted as Sacred Scripture by the new faith In course of time it came to be the canonical Greek Bible It became part of the Bible of the Christian Church." 6602:" is questioned by sociologists Frank Robert Chalk and Kurt Jonassohn. Since most societies of the past endured and practised genocide, it was accepted at that time as "being in the nature of life" because of the "coarseness and brutality" of life; the moral condemnation associated with terms like genocide are products of modern morality. The definition of what constitutes violence has broadened considerably over time. The Bible reflects how perceptions of violence changed for its authors. 8176:"Each king is judged either good or bad in black-and-white terms, according to whether or not he "did right" or "did evil" in the sight of the Lord. This evaluation is not reflective of the well-being of the nation, of the king's success or failure in war, or of the moral climate of the times, but rather the state of cultic worship during his reign. Those kings who shun idolatry and enact religious reforms are singled out for praise, and those who encourage pagan practices are denounced." 76: 3671: 6935: 7897: 23523: 21395: 20169: 8045: 719: 8231:"Samuel is thus a work of national self-criticism. It recognizes that Israel would not have survived, either politically or culturally, without the steadying presence of a dynastic royal house. But it makes both that house and its subjects answerable to firm standards of prophetic justice – not those of cult prophets or professional ecstatics, but of morally upright prophetic leaders in the tradition of Moses, Joshua, Deborah, Gideon, and others ..." 23925: 17289: 2989: 1133: 7518:, dated to the late ninth or early eighth century that mentions a "king of Israel" as well as a "house of David" (bet David). This shows David could not be a late sixth-century invention, and implies that Judah's kings traced their lineage back to someone named David. However, there is no current archaeological evidence for the existence of King David and Solomon or the First Temple as far back as the tenth century BCE where the Bible places them. 23535: 4303: 1424:–950), made scribal copies of the Hebrew Bible texts without a standard text, such as the Babylonian tradition had, to work from. The canonical pronunciation of the Hebrew Bible (called Tiberian Hebrew) that they developed, and many of the notes they made, therefore differed from the Babylonian. These differences were resolved into a standard text called the Masoretic text in the ninth century. The oldest complete copy still in existence is the 6362:
schools eventually led to the West's first universities (created by the church) in the Middle Ages which have spread around the world in the modern day. Protestant Reformers wanted all members of the church to be able to read the Bible, so compulsory education for both boys and girls was introduced. Translations of the Bible into local vernacular languages have supported the development of national literatures and the invention of alphabets.
23547: 7715:, the initials of chapters and sections, the notes and so on; and then – if the book was to be illustrated – it was sent to the illuminator." In the case of manuscripts that were sold commercially, the writing would "undoubtedly have been discussed initially between the patron and the scribe (or the scribe's agent,) but by the time that the written gathering were sent off to the illuminator there was no longer any scope for innovation." 21384: 1710: 6317:
Deuteronomy 27:19), to the needy and the powerful alike (Leviticus 19:15), and to rich and poor alike (Deuteronomy 1:16, 17; Exodus 23:2–6). The right to a fair trial, and fair punishment, are also found in the Bible (Deuteronomy 19:15; Exodus 21:23–25). Those most vulnerable in a patriarchal society – children, women, and strangers – are singled out in the Bible for special protection (Psalm 72:2, 4).
17130: 11992:
that would augment the political, economic, and social systems so that those systems might be more humane. It included the establishment of Methodist hospitals in all the major cities in the United States. These hospitals were required to provide the best treatment possible free of charge to all who needed it, and were often staffed by deaconesses who trained as nurses. Homes for the aged and orphanages were also part of this work.
20183: 8600:"The United Methodists see Scripture as the primary source and criterion for Christian doctrine. They emphasize the importance of tradition, experience, and reason for Christian doctrine. Lutherans teach that the Bible is the sole source for Christian doctrine. The truths of Scripture do not need to be authenticated by tradition, human experience, or reason. Scripture is self authenticating and is true in and of itself." 1501: 7976: 6951: 6330:
Bible dealing with the justice issues of rich-poor relations, exploitation and oppression". Judaism practised charity and healing the sick but tended to limit these practices to their own people. For Christians, the Old Testament statements are enhanced by multiple verses such as Matthew 10:8, Luke 10:9 and 9:2, and Acts 5:16 that say "heal the sick". Authors Vern and Bonnie Bullough write in
11491: 6214:. A variant is simply any variation between two texts. The majority of variants are accidental, but some are intentional. Intentional changes were made to improve grammar, to eliminate discrepancies, to make Liturgical changes such as the doxology of the Lord's prayer, to harmonize parallel passages or to combine and simplify multiple variant readings into one. 6370:(the transmission of social inequality to the next generation). The biblical standard was a "radical notion of individual freedom centered around a libertarian paradigm of complete sexual agency". Classicist Kyle Harper describes the change biblical teaching evoked as "a revolution in the rules of behavior, but also in the very image of the human being". 3390:, in his preface to Daniel (407 CE), records the rejection of the Septuagint version of that book in Christian usage: "I ... wish to emphasize to the reader the fact that it was not according to the Septuagint version but according to the version of Theodotion himself that the churches publicly read Daniel." Jerome's preface also mentions that the 3632:
scripture, but being scriptural and being canon are not always seen the same. The official Ethiopian canon has 81 books, but that number is reached in different ways with various lists of different books, and the book of Enoch is sometimes included and sometimes not. Current evidence confirms Enoch as canonical in both Ethiopia and in Eritrea.
7490:(5th century BCE and later) composition. According to Mary-Joan Leith, professor of religious studies, many minimalists have ignored evidence for the antiquity of the Hebrew language in the Bible, and few take archaeological evidence into consideration. Most biblical scholars and archaeologists fall somewhere on a spectrum between these two. 1285:
eighth century CE, the Masoretes added vowel signs. Levites or scribes maintained the texts, and some texts were always treated as more authoritative than others. Scribes preserved and changed the texts by changing the script and updating archaic forms while also making corrections. These Hebrew texts were copied with great care.
1356:(which contains only the first five books). They are related but do not share the same paths of development. The Septuagint, or the LXX, is a translation of the Hebrew scriptures, and some related texts, into Koine Greek, and is believed to have been carried out by approximately seventy or seventy-two scribes and elders who were 4347: 8142:" die griechische Bibelübersetzung, die einem innerjüdischen Bedürfnis entsprang Rabbinen zuerst gerühmt (.) Später jedoch, als manche ungenaue Übertragung des hebräischen Textes in der Septuaginta und Übersetzungsfehler die Grundlage für hellenistische Irrlehren abgaben, lehte man die Septuaginta ab." 7505:
are sources of heated ongoing debate. There is an absence of evidence for the presence of Israel in Egypt from any Egyptian source, historical or archaeological. Yet, as William Dever points out, these biblical traditions were written long after the events they describe, and they are based in sources
6815:
writes that this gave early Christianity a more 'flexible' view of the written texts. Wilfred Cantwell Smith points out that "in the Islamic system, the Quran fulfills a function comparable to the role... played by the person of Jesus Christ, while a closer counterpart to Christian scriptures are the
6787:
The Bible is centrally important to both Judaism and Christianity, but not as a holy text out of which entire religious systems can somehow be read. Its contents illuminate the origins of Christianity and Judaism, and provide spiritual classics on which both faiths can draw; but they do not constrain
3631:
The Ethiopian Bible is not based on the Greek Bible, and the Ethiopian Church has a slightly different understanding of canon than other Christian traditions. In Ethiopia, canon does not have the same degree of fixedness, (yet neither is it completely open). Enoch has long been seen there as inspired
7521:
In the nineteenth and early twentieth century, surveys demonstrated that Acts of the Apostles (Acts) scholarship was divided into two traditions, "a conservative (largely British) tradition which had great confidence in the historicity of Acts and a less conservative (largely German) tradition which
6991:
which dates to around 920. This codex, which is over a thousand years old, was originally the oldest codex of the complete Tiberian Hebrew Bible. Babylonian masoretes had also copied the early texts, and the Tiberian and Babylonian were later combined, using the Aleppo Codex and additional writings,
6986:
There were different ancient versions of the Tanakh in Hebrew. These were copied and edited in three different locations producing slightly varying results. Masoretic scholars in Tiberias in ancient Palestine copied the ancient texts in Tiberian Hebrew. A copy was recovered from the "Cave of Elijah"
5634:
writes that ancient Christians probably just continued the Jewish tradition of writing and incorporating what they believed were inspired, authoritative religious books. The second approach separates those various inspired writings based on a concept of "canon" which developed in the second century.
4405:
says "Jesus himself was profoundly shaped by the scriptures." Wright adds that the earliest Christians searched those same Hebrew scriptures in their effort to understand the earthly life of Jesus. They regarded the "holy writings" of the Israelites as necessary and instructive for the Christian, as
1249:
scrolls. No originals have survived. The age of the original composition of the texts is therefore difficult to determine and heavily debated. Using a combined linguistic and historiographical approach, Hendel and Joosten date the oldest parts of the Hebrew Bible (the Song of Deborah in Judges 5 and
7699:
of monks writing in the scriptorium started to employ laybrothers from the urban scriptoria, especially in Paris, Rome and the Netherlands. Demand for manuscripts grew to an extent that the Monastic libraries were unable to meet with the demand, and began employing secular scribes and illuminators.
6361:
The Bible's emphasis on learning has had formidable influence on believers and western society. For centuries after the fall of the western Roman Empire, all schools in Europe were Bible-based church schools, and outside of monastic settlements, almost no one had the ability to read or write. These
5599:
is the name given to the second portion of the Christian Bible. While some scholars assert that Aramaic was the original language of the New Testament, the majority view says it was written in the vernacular form of Koine Greek. Still, there is reason to assert that it is a heavily Semitized Greek:
4441:
Because the canon of Scripture is distinct for Jews, Eastern Orthodox, Roman Catholics, and Western Protestants, the contents of each community's Apocrypha are unique, as is its usage of the term. For Jews, none of the apocryphal books are considered canonical. Catholics refer to this collection as
3459:
Apocryphal and pseudepigraphic works are not the same. Apocrypha includes all the writings claiming to be sacred that are outside the canon because they are not accepted as authentically being what they claim to be. Pseudepigrapha is a literary category of all writings whether they are canonical or
3426:
Copies of some texts later declared apocryphal are also among the Qumran texts. Ancient manuscripts of the book of Sirach, the "Psalms of Joshua", Tobit, and the Epistle of Jeremiah are now known to have existed in a Hebrew version. The Septuagint version of some biblical books, such as the Book of
3318:
The apocrypha are Jewish literature, mostly of the Second Temple period (c. 550 BCE – 70 CE); they originated in Israel, Syria, Egypt or Persia; were originally written in Hebrew, Aramaic, or Greek, and attempt to tell of biblical characters and themes. Their provenance is obscure. One older theory
1760:
Carmy and Schatz say the Bible "depicts the character of God, presents an account of creation, posits a metaphysics of divine providence and divine intervention, suggests a basis for morality, discusses many features of human nature, and frequently poses the notorious conundrum of how God can allow
1748:
as the core of the self, and that within human nature, "the core of who we are is defined by what we love". Natural law is in the Wisdom literature, the Prophets, Romans 1, Acts 17, and the book of Amos (Amos 1:3–2:5), where nations other than Israel are held accountable for their ethical decisions
1728:
However, discerning the themes of some biblical texts can be problematic. Much of the Bible is in narrative form and in general, biblical narrative refrains from any kind of direct instruction, and in some texts the author's intent is not easy to decipher. It is left to the reader to determine good
1463:
form of the Hebrew Bible was produced. The codex is the forerunner of the modern book. Popularized by early Christians, it was made by folding a single sheet of papyrus in half, forming "pages". Assembling multiples of these folded pages together created a "book" that was more easily accessible and
1168:
he biblical texts were produced over a period in which the living conditions of the writers – political, cultural, economic, and ecological – varied enormously. There are texts which reflect a nomadic existence, texts from people with an established monarchy and Temple cult, texts from exile, texts
11991:
The new view of evangelism called for the denomination to undertake two new forms of activities: humanitarian aid and social witness. Humanitarian aid went beyond the individual help that many home missionaries were already providing to people within their care. It involved creating new structures
8275:
Mishnah Sotah (7:2–4 and 8:1), among many others, discusses the sacredness of Hebrew, as opposed to Aramaic or Greek. This is comparable to the authority claimed for the original Arabic Koran according to Islamic teaching. As a result of this teaching, translations of the Torah into Koine Greek by
6329:
is in the Bible's teachings of natural law. The prophets of the Hebrew Bible repeatedly admonish the people to practice justice, charity, and social responsibility. H. A. Lockton writes that "The Poverty and Justice Bible (The Bible Society (UK), 2008) claims there are more than 2000 verses in the
5690:
says "evidence from the apocryphal non-Gospel literature is the same as that for the apocryphal Gospels – in other words, that the text of the Greek New Testament was relatively well established and fixed by the time of the second and third centuries". By the time the fourth century
4615:
uses the apocryphal books liturgically, with alternative Old Testament readings available. Therefore, editions of the Bible intended for use in the Lutheran Church and Anglican Church include the fourteen books of the Apocrypha, many of which are the deuterocanonical books accepted by the Catholic
1724:
The narratives, laws, wisdom sayings, parables, and unique genres of the Bible provide opportunity for discussion on most topics of concern to human beings: The role of women, sex, children, marriage, neighbours, friends, the nature of authority and the sharing of power, animals, trees and nature,
1563:
during the early centuries of the church, Christian texts were copied in whatever location they were written or taken to. Since texts were copied locally, it is no surprise that different localities developed different kinds of textual tradition. That is to say, the manuscripts in Rome had many of
7055:
Many ancient translations coincide with the invention of the alphabet and the beginning of vernacular literature in those languages. According to British Academy professor N. Fernández Marcos, these early translations represent "pioneer works of enormous linguistic interest, as they represent the
7003:
Levidas writes that, "The Koine Greek New Testament is a non-translated work; most scholars agree on this – despite disagreement on the possibility that some passages may have appeared initially in Aramaic... It is written in the Koine Greek of the first century ". Early Christians
6810:
The Christian religion and its sacred book are connected and influence one another, but the significance of the written text has varied throughout history. For Christianity, holiness did not reside in the written text, or in any particular language, it resided in the Christ the text witnessed to.
6687:
says they are "some of the most profound texts humanity has ever produced", liberals and moderates see it as a collection of books that are not perfect. Conservative and fundamentalist Christians see the Bible differently and interpret it differently. Christianity interprets the Bible differently
4421:
Old Testament of the 21st century has a 39-book canon. The number of books (although not the content) varies from the Jewish Tanakh only because of a different method of division. The term "Hebrew scriptures" is often used as being synonymous with the Protestant Old Testament, since the surviving
3422:
Textual critics are now debating how to reconcile the earlier view of the Septuagint as 'careless' with content from the Dead Sea Scrolls at Qumran, scrolls discovered at Wadi Murabba'at, Nahal Hever, and those discovered at Masada. These scrolls are 1000–1300 years older than the Leningrad text,
3202:
The Ketuvim is the last of the three portions of the Tanakh to have been accepted as canonical. While the Torah may have been considered canon by Israel as early as the fifth century BCE and the Former and Latter Prophets were canonized by the second century BCE, the Ketuvim was not a fixed canon
2916:
In Masoretic manuscripts (and some printed editions), Psalms, Proverbs and Job are presented in a special two-column form emphasizing their internal parallelism, which was found early in the study of Hebrew poetry. "Stichs" are the lines that make up a verse "the parts of which lie parallel as to
1655:
asserts that Hebrew texts still contain some variants. The majority of all variants are accidental, such as spelling errors, but some changes were intentional. In the Hebrew text, "memory variants" are generally accidental differences evidenced by such things as the shift in word order found in 1
1523:
in the first century CE, new scriptures were written in Koine Greek. Christians eventually called these new scriptures the "New Testament" and began referring to the Septuagint as the "Old Testament". The New Testament has been preserved in more manuscripts than any other ancient work. Most early
1156:
from generation to generation. Scholars of the twenty-first century are only in the beginning stages of exploring "the interface between writing, performance, memorization, and the aural dimension" of the texts. Current indications are that writing and orality were not separate so much as ancient
5653:
concluded "there was already a Christian canon by the end of the first century", but this is not the canon of later centuries. Accordingly, Sundberg asserts that in the first centuries, there was no criterion for inclusion in the "sacred writings" beyond inspiration, and that no one in the first
3463:
The term "pseudepigrapha" is commonly used to describe numerous works of Jewish religious literature written from about 300 BCE to 300 CE. Not all of these works are actually pseudepigraphical. (It also refers to books of the New Testament canon whose authorship is questioned.) The Old Testament
1736:
writes that the primary axiom of the book of Proverbs is that "the exercise of the human mind is the necessary and sufficient condition of right and successful behavior in all reaches of life". The Bible teaches the nature of valid arguments, the nature and power of language, and its relation to
6033:
The canon of the Catholic Church was affirmed by the Council of Rome (382), the Synod of Hippo (393), the Council of Carthage (397), the Council of Carthage (419), the Council of Florence (1431–1449) and finally, as an article of faith, by the Council of Trent (1545–1563) establishing the canon
1643:
All biblical texts were treated with reverence and care by those that copied them, yet there are transmission errors, called variants, in all biblical manuscripts. A variant is any deviation between two texts. Textual critic Daniel B. Wallace explains that "Each deviation counts as one variant,
1284:
pictograph similar to other pictographs of the same period. The exile to Babylon most likely prompted the shift to square script (Aramaic) in the fifth to third centuries BCE. From the time of the Dead Sea Scrolls, the Hebrew Bible was written with spaces between words to aid in reading. By the
6999:
tradition which is the standardized Hebrew Bible of today. The Aleppo Codex is no longer the oldest complete manuscript because, during riots in 1947, the Aleppo Codex was removed from its location, and about 40% of it was subsequently lost. It must now rely on additional manuscripts, and as a
6782:
Both Judaism and Christianity see the Bible as religiously and intellectually significant. It provides insight into its time and into the composition of the texts, and it represents an important step in the development of thought. It is used in communal worship, recited and memorized, provides
6248:
With a literary tradition spanning two millennia, the Bible is one of the most influential works ever written. From practices of personal hygiene to philosophy and ethics, the Bible has directly and indirectly influenced politics and law, war and peace, sexual morals, marriage and family life,
7513:
beginning around 586 BCE. Excavations in southern Judah show a pattern of destruction consistent with the Neo-Assyrian devastation of Judah at the end of the eighth century BCE and 2 Kings 18:13. In 1993, at Tel Dan, archaeologist Avraham Biran unearthed a fragmentary Aramaic inscription, the
6977:
The original texts of the Tanakh were almost entirely written in Hebrew with about one per cent in Aramaic. The earliest translation of any Bible text is the Septuagint which translated the Hebrew into Greek. As the first translation of any biblical literature, the translation that became the
6316:
The roots of many modern laws can be found in the Bible's teachings on due process, fairness in criminal procedures, and equity in the application of the law. Judges are told not to accept bribes (Deuteronomy 16:19), are required to be impartial to native and stranger alike (Leviticus 24:22;
6284:
The Bible has been used to support and oppose political power. It has inspired revolution and "a reversal of power" because God is so often portrayed as choosing what is "weak and humble...(the stammering Moses, the infant Samuel, Saul from an insignificant family, David confronting Goliath,
7580:
Biblical criticism made study of the Bible secularized, scholarly, and more democratic, while it also permanently altered the way people understood the Bible. The Bible is no longer thought of solely as a religious artefact, and its interpretation is no longer restricted to the community of
6747:
and William Nix write: "The process of inspiration is a mystery of the providence of God, but the result of this process is a verbal, plenary, inerrant, and authoritative record." Most evangelical biblical scholars associate inspiration with only the original text; for example some American
6623:
It has inspired some of the great monuments of human thought, literature, and art; it has equally fuelled some of the worst excesses of human savagery, self-interest, and narrow-mindedness. It has inspired men and women to acts of great service and courage, to fight for liberation and human
3601:. The fragment of Enoch found among the Qumran scrolls attest to it being an ancient work. The older sections (mainly in the Book of the Watchers) are estimated to date from about 300 BCE, and the latest part (Book of Parables) was probably composed at the end of the first century BCE. 1536:
that Christian documents were in circulation before the end of the first century. Paul's letters were circulated during his lifetime, and his death is thought to have occurred before 68 during Nero's reign. Early Christians transported these writings around the Empire, translating them into
6807:. Arguing that Torah has had a definitive role in developing Jewish identity from its earliest days, John J. Collins explains that regardless of genetics or land, it has long been true that one could become Jewish by observing the laws in the Torah, and that remains true in the modern day. 3314:
were added. These are among the "apocryphal" books, (books whose authenticity is doubted). The inclusion of these texts, and the claim of some mistranslations, contributed to the Septuagint being seen as a "careless" translation and its eventual rejection as a valid Jewish scriptural text.
3206:
Evidence suggests, however, that the people of Israel were adding what would become the Ketuvim to their holy literature shortly after the canonization of the prophets. As early as 132 BCE references suggest that the Ketuvim was starting to take shape, although it lacked a formal title.
12737: 7473:
that relates to and sheds light upon the Hebrew scriptures and the New Testament. It is used to help determine the lifestyle and practices of people living in biblical times. There are a wide range of interpretations in the field of biblical archaeology. One broad division includes
3024:
share a distinctive style that no other Hebrew literary text, biblical or extra-biblical, shares. They were not written in the normal style of Hebrew of the post-exilic period. The authors of these books must have chosen to write in their own distinctive style for unknown reasons.
2925:אמ"ת, which is also the Hebrew for "truth"). Hebrew cantillation is the manner of chanting ritual readings as they are written and notated in the Masoretic Text of the Bible. Psalms, Job and Proverbs form a group with a "special system" of accenting used only in these three books. 3451:
Pseudepigrapha are works whose authorship is wrongly attributed. A written work can be pseudepigraphical and not be a forgery, as forgeries are intentionally deceptive. With pseudepigrapha, authorship has been mistransmitted for any one of a number of reasons. For example, the
2879: 2410:
by God himself. Since the 17th century, scholars have viewed the original sources as being the product of multiple anonymous authors while also allowing the possibility that Moses first assembled the separate sources. There are a variety of hypotheses regarding when and how
1524:
Christian copyists were not trained scribes. Many copies of the gospels and Paul's letters were made by individual Christians over a relatively short period of time very soon after the originals were written. There is evidence in the Synoptic Gospels, in the writings of the
11682: 3423:
dated to 1008 CE, which forms the basis of the Masoretic text. The scrolls have confirmed much of the Masoretic text, but they have also differed from it, and many of those differences agree with the Septuagint, the Samaritan Pentateuch or the Greek Old Testament instead.
7338:
writes that tracing the impact on the local cultures of translating the Bible into local vernacular language shows it has produced "the movements of indigenization and cultural liberation". "The translated scripture ... has become the benchmark of awakening and renewal".
6978:
Septuagint was an unparalleled event in the ancient world. This translation was made possible by a common Mediterranean culture where Semitism had been foundational to Greek culture. In the Talmud, Greek is the only language officially allowed for translation. The
3198:
One of the large scale differences between the Babylonian and the Tiberian biblical traditions is the order of the books. Isaiah is placed after Ezekiel in the Babylonian, while Chronicles opens the Ketuvim in the Tiberian, and closes it in the Babylonian.
1656:
Chronicles 17:24 and 2 Samuel 10:9 and 13. Variants also include the substitution of lexical equivalents, semantic and grammar differences, and larger scale shifts in order, with some major revisions of the Masoretic texts that must have been intentional.
6357:
from the norm that sickness includes, and formed the basis for future modern concepts of public health care. The biblical practices of feeding and clothing the poor, visiting prisoners, supporting widows and orphan children have had sweeping impact.
1417:(from which we derive the term "masoretic"). These early Masoretic scholars were based primarily in the Galilean cities of Tiberias and Jerusalem, and in Babylonia (modern Iraq). Those living in the Jewish community of Tiberias in ancient Galilee ( 22797: 5654:
century had the idea of a closed canon. The gospels were accepted by early believers as handed down from those Apostles who had known Jesus and been taught by him. Later biblical criticism has questioned the authorship and datings of the gospels.
8559:"Printed editions of the Peshitta frequently contain these books in order to fill the gaps. D. Harklean Version. The Harklean version is connected with the labours of Thomas of Harqel. When thousands were fleeing Khosrou's invading armies, ..." 8349:
But if anyone receive not, as sacred and canonical, the said books entire with all their parts, as they have been used to be read in the Catholic Church, and as they are contained in the old Latin vulgate edition; and knowingly and deliberately
7000:
result, the Aleppo Codex contains the most comprehensive collection of variant readings. The oldest complete version of the Masoretic tradition is the Leningrad Codex from 1008. It is the source for all modern Jewish and Christian translations.
6088:. The three books of Meqabyan are not to be confused with the books of Maccabees. The order of the books is somewhat different in that the Ethiopian Old Testament follows the Septuagint order for the Minor Prophets rather than the Jewish order. 9851:
Praet, Danny (1992–1993). "Explaining the Christianization of the Roman Empire. Older theories and recent developments". Sacris Erudiri. Jaarboek voor Godsdienstgeschiedenis. A Journal on the Inheritance of Early and Medieval Christianity. 23:
8514:"By far the most predominant element in the language of the New Testament is the Greek of common speech which was disseminated in the East by the Macedonian conquest, in the form which it had gradually assumed under the wider development ..." 12733: 6870:
in combination. United Methodists see Scripture as the major factor in Christian doctrine, but they also emphasize the importance of tradition, experience, and reason. Lutherans teach that the Bible is the sole source for Christian doctrine.
2665:
The Former Prophets are the books Joshua, Judges, Samuel and Kings. They contain narratives that begin immediately after the death of Moses with the divine appointment of Joshua as his successor, who then leads the people of Israel into the
8501:"This is the language of the New Testament. By the time of Jesus the Romans had become the dominant military and political force, but the Greek language remained the 'common language' of the eastern Mediterranean and beyond, and Greek ..." 8475:"The New Testament was written in Koine Greek, the Greek of daily conversation. The fact that from the first all the New Testament writings were written in Greek is conclusively demonstrated by their citations from the Old Testament ..." 3399:
Theodotion's Daniel is closer to the surviving Hebrew Masoretic Text version, the text which is the basis for most modern translations. Theodotion's Daniel is also the one embodied in the authorized edition of the Septuagint published by
13804: 7700:
These individuals often lived close to the monastery and, in certain instances, dressed as monks whenever they entered the monastery, but were allowed to leave at the end of the day. A notable example of an illuminated manuscript is the
4425:
However, the Roman Catholic Church recognizes 46 books as its Old Testament (45 if Jeremiah and Lamentations are counted as one), and the Eastern Orthodox Churches recognize six additional books. These additions are also included in the
6489:
The Bible has many rituals of purification which speak of clean and unclean in both literal and metaphorical terms. The biblical toilet etiquette encourages washing after all instances of defecation, hence the invention of the bidet.
5685:
New Testament books already had considerable authority in the late first and early second centuries. Even in its formative period, most of the books of the NT that were seen as scripture were already agreed upon. Linguistics scholar
1439:
community since antiquity, which was rediscovered by European scholars in the 17th century; its oldest existing copies date to c. 1100 CE. Samaritans include only the Pentateuch (Torah) in their biblical canon. They do not recognize
13867: 8488:"How came the twenty-seven books of the New Testament to be gathered together and made authoritative Christian scripture? 1. All the New Testament books were originally written in Greek. On the face of it this may surprise us." 6209:
Since all ancient texts were written by hand, often by copying from another handwritten text, they are not exactly alike in the manner of printed works. The differences between them are considered generally minor and are called
2645:) and believers in foreign gods, and the criticism of unethical and unjust behaviour of Israelite elites and rulers; in which prophets played a crucial and leading role. It ends with the conquest of the Kingdom of Israel by the 6365:
Biblical teachings on sexual morality changed the Roman empire, the millennium that followed, and have continued to influence society. Rome's concept of sexual morality was centered on social and political status, power, and
5657:
At the end of the second century, it is widely recognized that a Christian canon similar to its modern version was asserted by the church fathers in response to the plethora of writings claiming inspiration that contradicted
3217:
in 95 CE, treated the text of the Hebrew Bible as a closed canon to which "... no one has ventured either to add, or to remove, or to alter a syllable..." For an extended period after 95CE, the divine inspiration of Esther,
5623:, the Apostles and the ancient Near East. The term "New Testament" came into use in the second century during a controversy over whether the Hebrew Bible should be included with the Christian writings as sacred scripture. 6982:
is the Aramaic translation of the Hebrew Bible believed to have been written in the second century CE. These texts attracted the work of various scholars, but a standardized text was not available before the 9th century.
8290:
Even though they were not placed on the same level as the canonical books, still they were useful for instruction. ... These – and others that total fourteen or fifteen altogether – are the books known as the Apocrypha.
23479: 8256:
According to the Jewish Encyclopedia: "The translation, which shows at times a peculiar ignorance of Hebrew usage, was evidently made from a codex which differed widely in places from the text crystallized by the
1659:
Intentional changes in New Testament texts were made to improve grammar, eliminate discrepancies, harmonize parallel passages, combine and simplify multiple variant readings into one, and for theological reasons.
5635:
The third involves formalizing canon. According to Barton, these differences are only differences in terminology; the ideas are reconciled if they are seen as three stages in the formation of the New Testament.
5630:: "All scripture is given by inspiration of God". Scholarship on how and why ancient Jewish–Christians came to create and accept new texts as equal to the established Hebrew texts has taken three forms. First, 23180: 11669:
The Bible is the most globally influential and widely read book ever written. ... it has been a major influence on the behavior, laws, customs, education, art, literature, and morality of Western civilization.
6820:'Traditions'." For centuries the written text had less significance than the will of the church as represented by the Pope, since the church saw the text as having been created by the church. One cause of the 831:. The texts include instructions, stories, poetry, prophecies, and other genres. The collection of materials that are accepted as part of the Bible by a particular religious tradition or community is called a 9562: 9560: 6597:
is inherent in these commandments, and that they have served as inspirational examples of divine support for slaughtering national opponents. However, the "applicability of the term to earlier periods of
870:" is an alternate term for the Hebrew Bible composed of the first letters of those three parts of the Hebrew scriptures: the Torah ("Teaching"), the Nevi'im ("Prophets"), and the Ketuvim ("Writings"). The 9557: 7568:
Biblical criticism refers to the analytical investigation of the Bible as a text, and addresses questions such as history, authorship, dates of composition, and authorial intention. It is not the same as
22802: 8006: 7784: 6612:
tells four Bible stories of suffering in ancient Israel where women are the victims. Tribble describes the Bible as "a mirror" that reflects humans, and human life, in all its "holiness and horror".
22839: 22487: 7478:, which generally takes the view that most of the Old Testament or the Hebrew Bible is based on history although it is presented through the religious viewpoint of its time. According to historian 13916: 4500:, and the Slavonic churches (Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Poland, Ukraine, Russia, Serbia, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia and Croatia) also add: 1312:("writings"), containing psalms, proverbs, and narrative histories, was canonized sometime between the second century BCE and the second century CE. These three collections were written mostly in 23126: 22854: 22738: 22611: 7102: 6739:
attests to belief in sacred texts, and a similar belief emerges in the earliest of Christian writings. Various texts of the Bible mention divine agency in relation to its writings. In their book
1757:
democratic political ethics. Key elements in biblical criminal justice begin with the belief in God as the source of justice and the judge of all, including those administering justice on earth.
13678: 11489: 6788:
subsequent generations in the way that a written constitution would. They are simply not that kind of thing. They are a repository of writings, both shaping and shaped by the two religions..."
6120:
and of their activities. Some of these writings were cited as Scripture by some early Christians, but since the fifth century a widespread consensus emerged limiting the New Testament to the
17048: 23121: 23054: 22706: 13856: 7695:, where "separate little rooms were assigned to book copying; they were situated in such a way that each scribe had to himself a window open to the cloister walk." By the 14th century, the 8530:"In this short overview of the Greek language of the New Testament we will focus on those topics that are of greatest importance for the average reader, that is, those with important ..." 7745: 22950: 4189: 13772: 3612:. Most Christian denominations and traditions may accept the Books of Enoch as having some historical or theological interest or significance. Part of the Book of Enoch is quoted in the 23017: 22985: 22876: 12407:
Denominating Amalek: Racist stereotyping in the Bible and the Justification of Discrimination", in Sanctified aggression: legacies of biblical and post biblical vocabularies of violence
7621:
in November 2017. The museum states that its intent is to "share the historical relevance and significance of the sacred scriptures in a nonsectarian way", but this has been questioned.
1635:
canon, among others. Judaism has long accepted a single authoritative text, whereas Christianity has never had an official version, instead having many different manuscript traditions.
23010: 13742: 9038: 8155:
Although a paucity of extant source material makes it impossible to be certain that the earliest Samaritans also rejected the other books of the Tanakh, the 3rd-century church father
22849: 9519: 9517: 7101:
was the most widespread English Bible of all time, but it has largely been superseded by modern translations. Some New Testaments verses found to be later additions to the text are
22923: 21828: 9514: 7765: 6486:
preferred the sensuous female nude, while the "femme fatale" Delilah from the nineteenth century onward demonstrates how the Bible and art both shape and reflect views of women.
1623:, authorized the Vulgate as its official Latin translation of the Bible. A number of biblical canons have since evolved. Christian biblical canons range from the 73 books of the 23111: 7948: 1405:), but the actual date is difficult to determine. In the sixth and seventh centuries, three Jewish communities contributed systems for writing the precise letter-text, with its 7048:. The Greek-speaking East continued to use the Septuagint translations of the Old Testament, and they had no need to translate the Greek New Testament. This contributed to the 6792:
As a result, there are teachings and creeds in Christianity and laws in Judaism that are seen by those religions as derived from the Bible which are not directly in the Bible.
6673:
Biblical texts have always required interpretation, and this has given rise to multiple views and approaches according to the interplay between various religions and the book.
7928: 6435:, written 1265–1274, is "one of the classics of the history of philosophy and one of the most influential works of Western literature." These both influenced the writings of 23718: 22834: 15076: 8795: 2382: 846:
The religious texts were compiled by different religious communities into various official collections. The earliest contained the first five books of the Bible, called the
402: 23322: 22320: 14860: 1169:
born out of fierce oppression by foreign rulers, courtly texts, texts from wandering charismatic preachers, texts from those who give themselves the airs of sophisticated
6691:
The Second Epistle to Timothy claims, "All Scripture is breathed out by God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, and for training in righteousness" (
23501: 23278: 22728: 22340: 9091: 6688:
than Judaism does with Islam providing yet another view. How inspiration works and what kind of authority it means the Bible has are different for different traditions.
6252:
The Bible is the world's most published book, with estimated total sales of over five billion copies. As such, the Bible has had a profound influence, especially in the
9687: 23550: 22891: 22442: 22010: 21806: 21762: 21504: 11468: 7733: 6725:
operate. "Bible scholars claim that discussions about the Bible must be put into its context within church history and then into the context of contemporary culture."
11959:
Wesleyan institutions, whether hospitals, orphanages, soup kitchens, or schools, historically were begun with the spirit to serve all people and to transform society.
7085:
of 1525 is seen by several scholars as having influenced the form of English Christian discourse as well as impacting the development of the English language itself.
22159: 20595: 17843: 8378:"In all places where a reading from the deuterocanonical books (The Apocrypha) is listed, an alternate reading from the canonical Scriptures has also been provided." 6229: 11498:
Manuscripts and the Text of the New Testament: An Introduction for English Readers by Keith Elliott, Ian Moir – Continuum International Publishing Group, 2000, p. 9
23682: 23526: 23404: 22945: 17171: 11081: 7589:
to the human one". Or as Rogerson says: biblical criticism has been liberating for those who want their faith "intelligently grounded and intellectually honest".
1651:
Medieval handwritten manuscripts of the Hebrew Bible were considered extremely precise: the most authoritative documents from which to copy other texts. Even so,
22524: 21796: 21786: 21660: 9258: 5626:
It is generally accepted that the New Testament writers were Jews who took the inspiration of the Old Testament for granted. This is probably stated earliest in
14167: 3299:
The Septuagint ("the Translation of the Seventy", also called "the LXX"), is a Koine Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible begun in the late third century BCE.
3195:
14b–15a) gives their order as Ruth, Psalms, Job, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Song of Solomon, Lamentations of Jeremiah, Daniel, Scroll of Esther, Ezra, Chronicles.
2489:(or ordering) of the world and the history of God's early relationship with humanity. The remaining thirty-nine chapters of Genesis provide an account of God's 1152:
The Bible is not a single book; it is a collection of books whose complex development is not completely understood. The oldest books began as songs and stories
21749: 13054: 7721: 7322:
have been made into the common vernacular of many languages. The Bible continues to be translated to new languages, largely by Christian organizations such as
16254:
Phillips, Kim (2016). "The Masora Magna of two biblical fragments from the Cairo Genizah, and the unusual practice of the scribe behind the Leningrad Codex".
6587:
to be like biblical Canaanites, and therefore suggests that Israel "must be prepared to destroy" the Palestinians if the Palestinians do not leave the land.
5993:, probably in the 2nd century CE, and that the New Testament of the Peshitta was translated from the Greek. This New Testament, originally excluding certain 5649:'s view that "canon" and "scripture" are separate things, with "scripture" having been recognized by ancient Christians long before "canon" was. Barton says 3367: 21552: 20630: 8760: 6512:
begins in the book of Hebrews where others locate its beginnings in the culture of the fourth century Roman empire. The Bible has been used to support the
5639: 2980:. These are the latest books collected and designated as authoritative in the Jewish canon even though they were not complete until the second century CE. 6052:
is wider than the canons used by most other Christian churches. There are 81 books in the Ethiopian Orthodox Bible. In addition to the books found in the
24017: 21431: 13906: 7800: 6124:. Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, and Western Protestant churches do not view the New Testament apocrypha as part of the inspired Bible. Although some 3287: 23446: 13882: 12223: 12197: 7991: 3281: 919:
With estimated total sales of over five billion copies, the Bible is the best-selling publication of all time. It has had a profound influence both on
11569: 7870: 4406:
seen from Paul's words to Timothy (2 Timothy 3:15), as pointing to the Messiah, and as having reached a climactic fulfilment in Jesus generating the "
23677: 13668: 6337:
In the process of following this command, monasticism in the third century transformed health care. This produced the first hospital for the poor in
12796: 8543:"The Peshitta Old Testament was translated directly from the original Hebrew text, and the Peshitta New Testament directly from the original Greek" 3620:(parts of the New Testament), but Christian denominations generally regard the Books of Enoch as non-canonical. The exceptions to this view are the 1732:
The Hebrew Bible contains assumptions about the nature of knowledge, belief, truth, interpretation, understanding and cognitive processes. Ethicist
24037: 19673: 13892: 13794: 6482:
paintings. There are hundreds of examples. Eve, the temptress who disobeys God's commandment, is probably the most widely portrayed figure in art.
5682:), the canon of which, at the insistence of the Pope, was in accord with the earlier Synods. This process effectively set the New Testament canon. 7040:, in the 4th century CE (although Jerome expressed in his prologues to most deuterocanonical books that they were non-canonical). In 1546, at the 22432: 21757: 20063: 13037:
Barrett, Matthew. God's Word Alone – The Authority of Scripture: What the Reformers Taught... and Why It Still Matters. Zondervan Academic, 2016.
4179: 3396:
had notations in it, indicating several major differences in content between the Theodotion Daniel and the earlier versions in Greek and Hebrew.
3107:) tells of the Moabite woman Ruth, who decides to follow the God of the Israelites, and remains loyal to her mother-in-law, who is then rewarded. 12343: 11768:
Marshall, Christopher (1999). ""A Little lower than the Angels" Human rights in the biblical tradition". In Atkin, Bill; Evans, Katrine (eds.).
24429: 24000: 23728: 22108: 14242:
Bartkowski, John (1996). "Beyond Biblical Literalism and Inerrancy: Conservative Protestants and the Hermeneutic Interpretation of Scripture".
13764: 10691: 10159: 7089:
translated the New Testament into German in 1522, and both Testaments with Apocrypha in 1534, thereby contributing to the multiple wars of the
4333: 7816: 7036:
to produce a reliable and consistent text by translating the original Greek and Hebrew texts into Latin. This translation became known as the
24032: 23985: 23910: 23889: 22310: 21098: 20221: 18746: 17443: 15932:
Symbiosis, Symbolism, and the Power of the Past. Canaan, Ancient Israel, and Their Neighbors from the Late Bronze Age Through Roman Palestina
8548: 7311:, copied in 1008 or 1009. It is a complete example of the Masoretic Text, and its published edition is used by the majority of scholars. The 13734: 13571: 10583: 9035: 24042: 23357: 22096: 22059: 17528: 15788:
Jewish, Christian, and Classical Exegetical Traditions in Jerome's Translation of the Book of Exodus: Translation Technique and the Vulgate
7939: 7562: 380: 7828: 5931:
Catholicism, Protestantism, and Eastern Orthodox currently have the same 27-book New Testament Canon. They are ordered differently in the
24049: 23954: 23708: 23703: 22423: 22315: 20023: 18460: 18342: 17474: 14685:
Carmy, Shalom; Schatz, David (2003). "The Bible as a Source for Philosophical Reflection". In Frank, Daniel H.; Learnman, Oliver (eds.).
13961: 11442: 10670: 2592:, "Prophets") is the second main division of the Tanakh, between the Torah and Ketuvim. It contains two sub-groups, the Former Prophets ( 2543:
and their wanderings in the desert until a new generation was ready to enter the land of Canaan. The Torah ends with the death of Moses.
427: 14077:
The text of the New Testament : an introduction to the critical editions and to the theory and practice of modern textual criticism
23066: 22866: 21964: 21919: 21054: 18541: 14666:
Caraher, William R.; Pettegrew, David K. (2019). "Introduction". In Pettegrew, David K.; Caraher, William R.; Davis, Thomas W. (eds.).
12875:
Banbaji, Amir. "Conflicted Anagoge: The Renewal of Jewish Textuality in Haskalah Rhetoric." Jewish Social Studies 26.2 (2021): 126–169.
11370: 8647:
was stopped from translating all the books of the Old Testament due to his arrest in May 1535 and subsequent execution in October 1536.
8387:
The canon of the original Old Greek LXX is disputed. This table reflects the canon of the Old Testament as used currently in Orthodoxy.
3254: 874:
is the medieval version of the Tanakh, in Hebrew and Aramaic, that is considered the authoritative text of the Hebrew Bible by modern
24103: 23879: 23614: 21781: 20605: 12135: 10963: 6834:, which sees scripture as the only legitimate religious authority. Some denominations today support the use of the Bible as the only 3069:) מִשְלֵי is a "collection of collections" on values, moral behaviour, the meaning of life and right conduct, and its basis in faith. 1568:
These differing histories produced what modern scholars refer to as recognizable "text types". The four most commonly recognized are
9174: 3344:
The Book of Daniel is preserved in the 12-chapter Masoretic Text and in two longer Greek versions, the original Septuagint version,
3029:
Their narratives all openly describe relatively late events (i.e., the Babylonian captivity and the subsequent restoration of Zion).
23667: 21479: 20557: 20509: 18570: 6783:
personal guidance, a basis for counseling, church doctrine, religious culture (teaching, hymns and worship), and ethical standards.
6508:
outright, but there are verses that address dealing with it, and these verses have been used to support it. Some have written that
5985:. The consensus within biblical scholarship, although not universal, is that the Old Testament of the Peshitta was translated into 13971: 8893: 8787: 5670:
that produced a list of texts of the canon of the Old Testament and the New Testament that are still used today. Most notably the
24007: 23723: 22700: 22042: 21424: 20069: 18419: 17303: 11349: 7704:, produced circa the year 800 containing the four Gospels of the New Testament together with various prefatory texts and tables. 7419: 6749: 2905:"writings") is the third and final section of the Tanakh. The Ketuvim are believed to have been written under the inspiration of 747: 543: 449: 13223: 12158: 10389: 7610:. It is known for its collection of rare Bibles from around the world and for having many different Bibles of various languages. 23861: 23856: 23851: 23846: 23841: 23836: 23831: 23826: 23821: 23816: 23811: 23806: 23801: 23796: 23791: 23786: 23781: 23776: 23771: 23766: 23761: 23756: 23751: 23746: 23659: 23634: 23441: 20487: 20477: 20241: 19169: 18623: 18327: 18322: 17368: 16328: 11933: 11501: 9350: 8109: 6921: 6567:
writes that people throughout history have used these biblical texts to justify violence against their enemies. Anthropologist
6202:(occasionally wild). Together they comprise most of the ancient manuscripts. Very early on, Christianity replaced scrolls with 6121: 5545: 4396: 4289: 4236: 909: 349: 230: 225: 13712: 9184: 7081:, which is "one of the most significant in the development of a written standard", dates from the late Middle English period. 882:
is a Koine Greek translation of the Tanakh from the third and second centuries BC; it largely overlaps with the Hebrew Bible.
23585: 23434: 23429: 22599: 22502: 21854: 21641: 21497: 21066: 19164: 18337: 17111: 17076: 17042: 16999: 16980: 16959: 16924: 16895: 16858: 16828: 16806: 16785: 16754: 16735: 16716: 16695: 16654: 16615: 16564: 16537: 16513: 16471: 16447: 16428: 16409: 16388: 16369: 16350: 16236: 16206: 16166: 16142: 16086: 16002: 15978: 15959: 15940: 15916: 15897: 15837: 15814: 15795: 15776: 15757: 15733: 15711: 15690: 15671: 15652: 15633: 15600: 15573: 15547: 15528: 15498: 15472: 15450: 15392: 15367: 15338: 15315: 15251: 15230: 15211: 15190: 15168: 15070: 15049: 15028: 15009: 14987: 14961: 14942: 14917: 14894: 14870: 14846: 14811: 14777: 14756: 14732: 14710: 14675: 14624: 14603: 14573: 14494: 14460: 14423: 14395: 14361: 14342: 14323: 14301: 14280: 14232: 14200: 14177: 14156: 14112: 14084: 12963: 12938: 12913: 12860: 12544: 12519: 12491: 12429: 12374: 12319: 12291: 12266: 12099: 12077: 12053: 11984: 11945: 11909: 11827: 11802: 11777: 11726: 11692: 11662: 11625: 11600: 9921: 9896: 9871: 9836: 9815: 9783: 9679: 9150: 7573:, which is an assertion against the Bible being a source of information or ethical guidance, nor is it criticism of possible 6563:
which includes the Amalekites, Canaanites, Moabites, and the record in Exodus, Deuteronomy, Joshua, and both books of Kings.
6211: 6034:
consisting of 46 books in the Old Testament and 27 books in the New Testament for a total of 73 books in the Catholic Bible.
1797: 1774: 1680: 1301: 1269:
in 1947, are copies that can be dated to between 250 BCE and 100 CE. They are the oldest existing copies of the books of the
217: 15398: 13351: 11464: 8693: 7683:. Up to the 12th century, most manuscripts were produced in monasteries in order to add to the library or after receiving a 7044:, Jerome's Vulgate translation was declared by the Roman Catholic Church to be the only authentic and official Bible in the 4536:. It is in an appendix to the Greek Orthodox Bible, and it is therefore sometimes included in collections of the Apocrypha. 1296:(official collections of scriptures). The earliest compilation, containing the first five books of the Bible and called the 23964: 23044: 22903: 22807: 22688: 22472: 22226: 22049: 21487: 21191: 18028: 17373: 13938: 7854: 6223: 4528:(4 Esdras), which is not included in the Septuagint, does not exist in Greek, though it does exist in Latin. There is also 4211: 3326:
claimed a divine authority for the Hebrew language, in contrast to Aramaic or Greek – even though these languages were the
1676: 19073: 12824: 10240: 1740:
In the biblical metaphysic, humans have free will, but it is a relative and restricted freedom. Beach says that Christian
24022: 23939: 23424: 23298: 23202: 22015: 21229: 19184: 19179: 18603: 18134: 17406: 17213: 11327: 6736: 6474: 6313:
in Latin America. The Bible has been the source of many peace movements and efforts at reconciliation around the world .
5816: 4174: 3547: 3456:
claims to be written by Barnabas the companion of the Apostle Paul, but both its manuscripts date from the Middle Ages.
2622: 478: 900:
continued the Jewish tradition of writing and incorporating what it saw as inspired, authoritative religious books. The
24012: 23672: 23394: 23367: 23347: 23197: 22668: 22103: 22086: 21934: 21533: 21417: 19996: 18873: 18455: 18129: 17990: 12122:, (eds.) Jorge J. E. Gracia, Gregory M. Reichberg, Bernard N. Schumacher (Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, 2003), p. 165. 11073: 9495:
Ehrman, Bart D. Misquoting Jesus: The Story Behind Who Changed the Bible and Why (New York: HarperCollins, 2005) p. 72.
7680: 6929: 6400: 6049: 5932: 5811: 4326: 3645: 3621: 1632: 253: 248: 13644: 13253: 12298:... From Fleming's perspective, the transition to Christianity required a good dose of personal and public hygiene ... 10791: 10255: 6334:
that this is seen as an aspect of following Jesus's example, since so much of his public ministry focused on healing.
5691:
Fathers were approving the "canon", they were doing little more than codifying what was already universally accepted.
5627: 3322:
The rabbis also wanted to distinguish their tradition from the newly emerging tradition of Christianity. Finally, the
2692:
the people's request to God to give them a king so that they can occupy the land in the face of their enemies (in the
1648:
says the term is not evaluative; it is a recognition that the paths of development of different texts have separated.
23474: 23362: 22623: 22482: 22134: 22081: 21459: 21115: 20214: 19024: 18878: 18097: 17418: 17401: 17358: 16883:
The meaning of the Dead Sea scrolls: their significance for understanding the Bible, Judaism, Jesus, and Christianity
11436: 11403: 11053: 11011: 10505: 8665:
The Douay–Rheims Bible was published in multiple volumes. The last volume of the Old Testament was published in 1610.
6943: 6412: 6408: 6404: 6243: 5786: 3625: 3526: 3159:) דָּנִיֵּאל combines prophecy and eschatology (end times) in story of God saving Daniel just as He will save Israel. 2769:(עמוס) speaks of social justice, providing a basis for natural law by applying it to unbelievers and believers alike. 2749:(הושע) denounces the worship of gods other than Yehovah, comparing Israel to a woman being unfaithful to her husband. 1737:
reality. According to Mittleman, the Bible provides patterns of moral reasoning that focus on conduct and character.
1472: 396: 261: 39: 14224:
The Restored New Testament: A New Translation with Commentary, Including the Gnostic Gospels Thomas, Mary, and Judas
13050: 8813: 6206:, the forerunner of bound books, and by the 3rd century, collections of biblical books began being copied as a set. 5889:
covers how to discern true Christians: by their ethics, their proclamation of Jesus in the flesh, and by their love.
4647:, many Protestant Bibles began to follow the Jewish canon and exclude the additional texts, which came to be called 24450: 23949: 23905: 23538: 23337: 22574: 22390: 22367: 22279: 22032: 21959: 21884: 21859: 21646: 21631: 21602: 21359: 18933: 18841: 18215: 18092: 17943: 17521: 17391: 10877: 9294: 6133: 6043: 5781: 5605: 4565: 4435: 4246: 2279: 1441: 672: 153: 16764:
Stuckenbruck, Loren T.; Erho, Ted M. (2011). "Book of Enoch and the Ethiopian manuscript tradition: New Data". In
13016: 10265: 24477: 23713: 23352: 23342: 23244: 22935: 22812: 22509: 22416: 22071: 22054: 21874: 21619: 20626: 20524: 20492: 20098: 19292: 18475: 17485: 16970: 16877: 16778:'Go Out and Study the Land' (Judges 18:2): Archaeological, Historical and Textual Studies in Honor of Hanan Eshel 16485: 15872:
The State of Jewish Studies in the Twenty-First Century, Carl Ehrlich, ed. (Berlin/New York: De Gruyter) in Press
11268: 6925: 3981: 3302:
As the work of translation progressed, the Septuagint expanded: the collection of prophetic writings had various
712: 582: 344: 31: 16197:
Pace, Sharon (2016). "17 Deuterocanonical/Apocryphal books". In Chapman, Stephen B.; Sweeney, Marvin A. (eds.).
15950:
McDonald, Lee Martin (2021). "A Canonical History of the Old Testament Apocrypha". In Oegema, Gerbern S. (ed.).
14029: 13977: 13834: 8752: 7482:, there are "few, if any" maximalists in mainstream scholarship. It is considered to be the extreme opposite of 6710:, and incapable of error in matters of faith and practice, but not necessarily in historic or scientific matters 1664:
observes that one variant for every ten words was noted in the recent critical edition of the Hebrew Bible, the
1464:
more portable than scrolls. In 1488, the first complete printed press version of the Hebrew Bible was produced.
23698: 23219: 22782: 22653: 22231: 22186: 22022: 21939: 21929: 21318: 20567: 20482: 18974: 18534: 16491: 14537: 10639: 8728: 8635:
That is, the first year of a full translation (irrespective of containing the Apocrypha) having been published.
8572:
The Council of Trent confirmed the identical list/canon of sacred scriptures already anciently approved by the
8104: 5563: 4401:
The Old Testament has been important to the life of the Christian church from its earliest days. Bible scholar
4184: 4129: 3295:, listing "The Books of the Old Testament", "The Books called Apocrypha", and "The Books of the New Testament". 3135:) contains wisdom sayings disagreed over by scholars. Is it positive and life-affirming, or deeply pessimistic? 421: 20285: 18465: 17134: 10827: 10367: 8059: 7283: 24096: 24059: 23884: 23629: 23619: 23076: 23061: 22750: 21791: 21670: 21614: 21125: 20447: 20075: 19396: 18429: 11284: 9310: 7651: 6117: 5557: 4319: 3890: 3844: 3812: 2943: 548: 12219: 12189: 9190: 9048: 6795:
For the Hebrew Bible, canonization is reserved for written texts, while sacralization reaches far back into
3048:
The following list presents the books of Ketuvim in the order they appear in most current printed editions.
2363: 24054: 23995: 23609: 23372: 22091: 21969: 21130: 20207: 20138: 20006: 20001: 19189: 19174: 18938: 18893: 18638: 18424: 15521:
Pandora's Box Opened: An Examination and Defense of Historical-Critical Method and Its Master Practitioners
15490: 14769:
From Monastery to Hospital: Christian Monasticism & the Transformation of Health Care in Late Antiquity
13192: 12803: 11561: 8834:
Carr, David M. The formation of the Hebrew Bible: A new reconstruction. Oxford University Press, 2011. p. 5
8585: 7912: 7255: 7065: 7005: 5936: 5754: 4427: 4377:
speakers. Modern English translations of the Old Testament section of the Christian Bible are based on the
3273: 3268: 1538: 12459:
The Bible and Zionism: invented traditions, archaeology and post-colonialism in Palestine-Israel, Volume 1
6773: 4369:
primarily used the Septuagint, as it was written in Greek, the common tongue of the day, or they used the
1292:, authoritative religious texts), the books were compiled by different religious communities into various 24337: 23944: 23639: 22718: 21899: 21816: 21656: 21201: 20982: 20844: 20103: 20088: 18969: 18829: 18508: 17938: 17514: 17497: 17438: 17413: 17313: 16133:
of Moses and the Genesis of Method in Biblical Criticism: Astruc's Contribution". In Jarick, John (ed.).
15330: 13799: 11204: 8099: 7411: 6700: 6422: 6108:
The New Testament apocrypha are a number of writings by early professed Christians that give accounts of
5771:
are written to individual church groups to address problems, provide encouragement and give instruction.
4553: 4381:. The Pauline epistles and the gospels were soon added, along with other writings, as the New Testament. 4119: 3822: 3509: 2626: 1504: 740: 587: 11973:
Methodist Evangelism, American Salvation: The Home Missions of the Methodist Episcopal Church, 1860–1920
6504:
Critics view certain biblical texts to be morally problematic. The Bible neither calls for nor condemns
6445:, and in turn, Dante's creation and sacramental theology has contributed to influencing writers such as 6136:, but does not always list it with the other 27 canonical New Testament books. The New Testament of the 2296:) which dates from 1008. The Hebrew Bible can therefore sometimes be referred to as the Masoretic Text. 444: 23959: 23649: 23464: 23254: 23091: 23086: 22787: 22633: 22409: 22037: 22027: 21974: 21492: 21311: 21273: 20760: 20057: 19951: 19602: 19496: 19204: 19137: 18698: 18588: 18112: 17423: 16850: 16228: 15743: 14192: 10216: 8466:
Originally placed after 3 Maccabees and before Psalms, but placed in an appendix of the Orthodox Canon.
7599: 7585:, a prophet who destroyed "self-serving visions for the sake of a more honest crossing from the divine 7323: 7291: 6125: 5801: 3541: 2486: 1449: 18230: 16547:
Royce, James R. (2013). "Scribal tendencies in the transmission of the text of the new testament". In
13076: 11928:
Models for Christian Higher Education: Strategies for Survival and Success in the Twenty-First Century
10212: 8753:"From Hebrew Bible To Christian Bible | From Jesus To Christ – The First Christians | Frontline | PBS" 7896: 6383: 2637:
and other nations, and conflicts among Israelites, specifically, struggles between believers in "the L
1600: 23578: 23288: 23239: 23207: 23187: 23170: 22957: 22940: 22859: 22648: 22643: 21811: 21469: 21440: 21354: 21344: 21306: 21061: 20871: 20839: 20793: 20770: 20173: 20113: 20011: 19991: 19861: 19786: 19646: 19513: 19199: 19159: 18527: 18144: 18123: 18117: 17469: 12335: 11976: 10204: 8577: 7963: 7877: 7229: 6993: 6872: 6656: 6179: 6073: 5959: 5837: 5806: 5666:). The third stage of development as the final canon occurred in the fourth century with a series of 4592: 4216: 4169: 4159: 4014: 3854: 3817: 3501:(3 Enoch) (also known as "The Revelation of Metatron" or "The Book of Rabbi Ishmael the High Priest") 1753:
finds politics in the Hebrew Bible in covenant, law, and prophecy, which constitute an early form of
667: 27: 17176: 16502:(2000). "Higher criticism". In Mason, Alistair; Hastings, Adrian; Hastings, Ed; Pyper, Hugh (eds.). 10208: 10151: 6733:, where the Bible is not only inerrant, but the meaning of the text is clear to the average reader. 6285:
etc.)....to confound the mighty". Biblical texts have been the catalyst for political concepts like
2535:, who lived hundreds of years after the patriarchs. He leads the Children of Israel from slavery in 1089:) in medieval Latin, and so the word was loaned as singular into the vernaculars of Western Europe. 75: 24089: 23506: 23293: 23249: 23192: 23096: 22594: 22589: 22559: 22514: 22345: 21509: 21334: 21239: 21234: 21049: 21014: 20940: 20896: 20891: 20688: 20514: 20359: 20256: 20251: 20093: 19924: 19223: 19098: 18139: 18107: 18102: 17838: 17799: 17428: 17268: 14409: 14311: 10882: 8622:"…they pervert words from their meanings, and have forgotten a part of what they were reminded …" 7998: 7638: 7415: 7268: 7203: 7026:, which, from internal evidence, seems to have been made by several authors over a period of time. 6757: 6726: 6684: 6396: 5832: 5796: 5791: 5631: 5576: 4658: 4533: 4284: 4231: 3371: 2939: 2898: 2799:(מיכה) reproaches unjust leaders, defends the rights of the poor, and looks forward to world peace. 2412: 2333:, with some small portions (Ezra 4:8–6:18 and 7:12–26, Jeremiah 10:11, Daniel 2:4–7:28) written in 1668:
leaving 90% of the Hebrew text without variation. The fourth edition of the United Bible Society's
612: 433: 391: 235: 22401: 7307:
Nearly all modern English translations of the Old Testament are based on a single manuscript, the
3670: 1161:, who many scholars say are mostly unknown, from a variety of disparate cultures and backgrounds. 24145: 24116: 24027: 23871: 22995: 22824: 22777: 22628: 22497: 21949: 21944: 21692: 21019: 20753: 20658: 20547: 20497: 20354: 20271: 20246: 20046: 20035: 19629: 19550: 19255: 19154: 19093: 18979: 18952: 18445: 18317: 18174: 18035: 17775: 17433: 17273: 17206: 15829: 13575: 10886: 10579: 8016: 7645: 6306: 6097: 5880: 5549: 4294: 4251: 4026: 3875: 3594: 3446: 1365: 1158: 637: 622: 572: 407: 207: 195: 176: 15611: 11937: 11366: 7097:(Biblia Jakuba Wujka) from 1535, and the English King James/Authorized Version (1604–1611). The 6756:
text of scripture. Among adherents of biblical literalism, a minority, such as followers of the
1304:
by the fifth century BCE. A second collection of narrative histories and prophesies, called the
961: 24195: 23738: 23644: 23624: 23379: 23022: 22743: 22663: 22569: 22534: 22076: 22005: 21879: 21636: 21339: 20930: 20788: 20730: 20621: 20600: 20365: 20082: 20052: 19115: 18301: 18184: 18169: 18159: 17751: 17353: 17348: 17318: 16463: 15621: 15261: 8114: 7807: 7668: 7570: 7242: 7164: 6905: 6835: 6707: 6646: 6233: 5917: 5892: 5874: 5852: 5711: 5663: 5600:
its syntax is like conversational Greek, but its style is largely Semitic. Koine Greek was the
4644: 4540: 4443: 4358: 4164: 3976: 3859: 3460:
apocryphal. They may or may not be authentic in every sense except a misunderstood authorship.
3413: 3307: 3245: 2906: 2582: 2415:, but there is a general consensus that it took its final form during the reign of the Persian 2372: 1620: 1250:
the Samson story of Judges 16 and 1 Samuel) to having been composed in the premonarchial early
858:) in Greek. The second-oldest part was a collection of narrative histories and prophecies (the 733: 696: 688: 632: 602: 439: 412: 140: 20: 15929:(2003). "Remarks on Biblical Traditions and Archaeological Evidence Concerning Early Israel". 15357: 14614: 14039: 13987: 13654: 12123: 11842:
Lockton, Harwood A. "When Doing Good is Not Good Enough: Justice and Advocacy." (2014). p. 130
11426: 11294: 11278: 10662: 10515: 10377: 9320: 9061: 8236: 8181: 3104: 24356: 23459: 23234: 23165: 22817: 22770: 22357: 22064: 21909: 21844: 21821: 21801: 21464: 21398: 20997: 20723: 20532: 20435: 20390: 20319: 20108: 20029: 19811: 19518: 19401: 19142: 19132: 19125: 19110: 18996: 18250: 18189: 18179: 18087: 17363: 17323: 16360:
Reinhartz, Adele (2021). "2, The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha". In Dell, Katharine J. (ed.).
16176:
Orsini, Pasquale; Clarysse, Willy (2012). "Early New Testament Manuscripts and Their Dates".
15721: 15565: 15305: 14791: 14565: 14450: 13202: 12904:
Horsley, Richard A.; Draper, Jonathan A.; Foley, John Miles; Kelber, Werner H., eds. (2011).
12258: 11393: 10837: 10649: 9304: 9200: 8738: 7582: 6824:
was the perceived need to reorient Christianity around its early text as authoritative. Some
6616: 6572: 6499: 6302: 6183: 6141: 6109: 6017:), had become a standard by the early 5th century. The five excluded books were added in the 5902: 5886: 5776: 5644: 4497: 4114: 3920: 3905: 3829: 3718: 3683: 3654: 2735: 2650: 2615: 2517: 2319:("Writings") by using the first letters of each word. It is not until the Babylonian Talmud ( 1999: 1569: 1277: 889: 840: 627: 617: 516: 16706: 14699:
An introduction to the Old Testament: sacred texts and imperial contexts of the Hebrew Bible
12483: 11901: 11707:
Ellul, Jacques, The Subversion of Christianity, Eerdman's Publishing Co., 1984, pp. 116, 123
11214: 8519: 6174:
written by the original authors of the New Testament, have not survived. But, historically,
4361:
has, at some point in their past or present, regarded as divinely inspired scripture by the
3035:
Two of them (Daniel and Ezra) are the only books in the Tanakh with significant portions in
1300:(meaning "law", "instruction", or "teaching") or Pentateuch ("five books"), was accepted as 24349: 24189: 23571: 23283: 23224: 23101: 23071: 22908: 22755: 21979: 21924: 21774: 21666: 21543: 21219: 21169: 21154: 21031: 20740: 20640: 20590: 20585: 20542: 20502: 20430: 20143: 20133: 19636: 18608: 18450: 18370: 18082: 17995: 17905: 17671: 17558: 17333: 16842: 16640: 16220: 14975: 14834: 14803: 14482: 11074:"The Aramaic New Testament: Estrangelo Script: Based on the Peshitta and Harklean Versions" 7539: 7510: 7466: 6717:, without error in any aspect, spoken by God and written down in its perfect form by humans 6638: 6462: 6354: 6290: 5761: 5703: 3940: 3713: 3563: 3521: 3491: 3149:) tells of a Hebrew woman in Persia who becomes queen and thwarts a genocide of her people. 3114: 2965: 2272: 2179: 1525: 1494: 1445: 1353: 1325: 1106: 836: 567: 553: 468: 375: 302: 14452:
A visual history of the English Bible: the tumultuous tale of the world's bestselling book
12143: 10970: 7975: 7554: 7073:(1220–1292), an English Franciscan friar of the 13th century, and multiple writers of the 8: 24408: 24343: 24280: 24225: 23496: 23489: 23005: 22760: 22694: 22677: 22335: 21984: 21914: 21904: 21849: 21769: 21388: 21364: 21349: 21268: 21258: 21244: 21224: 21214: 21184: 21164: 21093: 20824: 20653: 20580: 20410: 20339: 20266: 19791: 19759: 19685: 19594: 19540: 19147: 18947: 18681: 18646: 18392: 18357: 18154: 17833: 17616: 17586: 17396: 17338: 17328: 17308: 15540:
A History of Biblical Interpretation, Vol. 2: The Medieval Though the Reformation Periods
14561: 13708: 8581: 8119: 8094: 7633: 7625: 7614: 7483: 7475: 7078: 6847:
In the 21st century, attitudes towards the significance of the Bible continue to differ.
6730: 6642: 6450: 6367: 6310: 6294: 6195: 6191: 6187: 6171: 6157: 6145: 6113: 5982: 5847: 5470: 4490: 4486: 4307: 4302: 4266: 4021: 3993: 3935: 3880: 3802: 3567: 3478: 3363: 3180: 3021: 2654: 2646: 2540: 2474: 2242: 1864: 1696: 1581: 1577: 1410: 1357: 1337: 1214: 1137: 1098: 808: 597: 592: 577: 558: 493: 488: 281: 16557:
The Text of the New Testament in Contemporary Research: Essays on the Status Quaestionis
15325:
Gravett, Sandra L.; Bohmbach, Karla G.; Greifenhagen, F. V.; Polaski, Donald C. (2008).
13669:"Historic Bibles ?' even a naughty one ?' featured at Houston's Dunham Museum" 12166: 8164: 7509:
The Hebrew Bible/Old Testament, ancient non–biblical texts, and archaeology support the
6182:. The three main textual traditions of the Greek New Testament are sometimes called the 4558: 24415: 23419: 23414: 23229: 23136: 22962: 22733: 22236: 22205: 22144: 21519: 21263: 21209: 21120: 21110: 20901: 20816: 20765: 20375: 20123: 20118: 19929: 19651: 19528: 19523: 19508: 19478: 19431: 19354: 19260: 19120: 18693: 18598: 18565: 18284: 18199: 18005: 18000: 17962: 17885: 17848: 17828: 17758: 17343: 17278: 17253: 17199: 16773: 16591: 16300: 16271: 16117: 16065: 16032: 15427: 15289: 15281: 15117: 15109: 14654: 14634: 14259: 13008: 11926: 10228: 8609:"historically Anglicans have adopted what could be called a prima Scriptura position." 8084: 7954: 7549: 7535: 7327: 7319: 7301: 7216: 7177: 7098: 6917: 6714: 6650: 6426: 6273: 6237: 6129: 6014: 5924: 5827:
discuss the pastoral oversight of churches, Christian living, doctrine and leadership.
5568: 5076: 4654: 4625: 4547: 4514: 4474: 4366: 4046: 4039: 3930: 3925: 3910: 3795: 3723: 3515: 3453: 3417: 3375: 3249: 2521: 2513: 2494: 2420: 1954: 1899: 1612: 1170: 928: 924: 816: 701: 683: 642: 458: 277: 171: 161: 48: 19406: 19282: 16937:(2009). "Challenges in New Testament textual criticism for the twenty-first century". 15407: 14910:
La Bible grecque des Septante : du judaïsme hellénistique au christianisme ancien
11341: 6676:
The primary source of Jewish commentary and interpretation of the Hebrew Bible is the
2406:, meaning "five scroll-cases". Traditionally these books were considered to have been 1364:
in the late third century BCE and completed by 132 BCE. Probably commissioned by
24437: 24331: 23969: 23534: 23384: 23175: 23160: 23049: 23034: 22970: 22829: 22462: 22362: 22284: 22198: 22171: 21734: 21729: 21651: 21562: 21300: 21179: 21085: 21009: 20908: 20881: 20800: 20748: 20698: 20457: 20425: 20420: 20415: 20405: 20395: 20344: 19907: 19838: 19720: 19705: 19488: 19359: 19324: 18613: 18485: 18294: 18289: 18062: 17972: 17915: 17736: 17726: 17576: 17172:
The National Library of Israel – Over 15,000 scanned manuscripts of the Old Testament
17166: 17107: 17072: 17038: 16995: 16992:
A Student's Guide to Textual Criticism of the Bible: Its History, Methods and Results
16976: 16955: 16934: 16920: 16901: 16891: 16864: 16854: 16824: 16802: 16781: 16750: 16731: 16712: 16691: 16650: 16611: 16595: 16560: 16552: 16533: 16509: 16503: 16467: 16443: 16424: 16405: 16384: 16365: 16346: 16313: 16304: 16275: 16242: 16232: 16202: 16162: 16138: 16082: 16045: 15998: 15974: 15955: 15936: 15912: 15893: 15851: 15843: 15833: 15810: 15791: 15772: 15753: 15729: 15707: 15686: 15667: 15648: 15629: 15596: 15579: 15569: 15543: 15524: 15504: 15494: 15482: 15468: 15460: 15446: 15431: 15388: 15363: 15344: 15334: 15311: 15293: 15247: 15226: 15207: 15186: 15164: 15121: 15066: 15045: 15024: 15005: 14983: 14957: 14938: 14913: 14890: 14866: 14842: 14807: 14773: 14752: 14728: 14706: 14671: 14658: 14620: 14599: 14579: 14569: 14529: 14490: 14456: 14419: 14391: 14357: 14338: 14319: 14297: 14276: 14228: 14206: 14196: 14173: 14152: 14108: 14080: 13673: 13215: 13000: 12959: 12934: 12909: 12856: 12540: 12515: 12487: 12476: 12425: 12370: 12315: 12287: 12262: 12095: 12073: 12049: 11980: 11941: 11905: 11823: 11798: 11773: 11722: 11688: 11658: 11621: 11596: 11432: 11399: 9917: 9892: 9889:
Theological Ethics in a Neoliberal Age: Confronting the Christian Problem with Wealth
9867: 9832: 9811: 9779: 9731: 9146: 8656:
The first complete publication of William Tyndale's New Testament took place in 1526.
8089: 8079: 7655: 7543: 7494: 7013: 6894: 6777: 6338: 6199: 6178:
of those original autographs exist and were transmitted and preserved in a number of
6161: 6065: 5860: 5824: 5730: 5687: 5193: 5159: 4271: 4241: 4221: 4154: 4104: 4032: 3849: 3708: 3698: 3536: 3531: 3518:(Letter to Philocrates regarding the translating of the Hebrew scriptures into Greek) 3219: 3017: 2842: 2822: 2490: 2454: 2416: 2407: 2232: 2059: 2049: 1844: 1603:
in 397. Between 385 and 405 CE, the early Christian church translated its canon into
1573: 1546: 1222: 1102: 534: 473: 240: 15442:
From Shame to Sin: The Christian Transformation of Sexual Morality in Late Antiquity
13857:"Great Passion Play has some interesting new sights that don't cost anything to see" 12070:
From Shame to Sin: The Christian Transformation of Sexual Morality in Late Antiquity
8343: 8247:
Originally, Ezra and Nehemiah were one book, which were divided in later traditions.
6699:
the view of the Bible as the inspired word of God: the belief that God, through the
6661: 3187:
The Jewish textual tradition never finalized the order of the books in Ketuvim. The
2603:, the narrative books of Joshua, Judges, Samuel and Kings) and the Latter Prophets ( 2520:. It tells of how God commanded Abraham to leave his family and home in the city of 1308:("prophets"), was canonized in the third century BCE. A third collection called the 24312: 23000: 22765: 22713: 22658: 22638: 22519: 22269: 21954: 21894: 21889: 21869: 21864: 21719: 21714: 21538: 21514: 21044: 20886: 20861: 20440: 20400: 19973: 19941: 19902: 19873: 19856: 19806: 19607: 19416: 19349: 19302: 19250: 19218: 19209: 19194: 19068: 19043: 19019: 18903: 18834: 18751: 18618: 18470: 18365: 18347: 18279: 18267: 18225: 18164: 18149: 18040: 17928: 17721: 17666: 17646: 17626: 17464: 17258: 16583: 16499: 16481: 16292: 16263: 16185: 16109: 16057: 16024: 16012: 15419: 15301: 15273: 15101: 14997: 14856: 14799: 14646: 14553: 14521: 14383: 14251: 14218: 13700: 12992: 12254: 9498: 7791: 7684: 7671:
in which the text is supplemented by the addition of decoration, such as decorated
7618: 7531: 7479: 7425: 7296: 7060: 7049: 7041: 6987:(the synagogue of Aleppo in the Judean desert) and is therefore referred to as the 6867: 6863: 6769: 6446: 6431: 6022: 6018: 5868: 5842: 5768: 5725: 5108: 4636: 4612: 4256: 4149: 3900: 3772: 3703: 3504: 3436: 3292: 3239: 3214: 3170: 3066: 3036: 2997: 2812: 2727: 2630: 2551: 2334: 2118: 2044: 1975: 1704: 1616: 1596: 1559:
explains how these multiple texts later became grouped by scholars into categories:
1476: 1388: 1380: 1262: 1141: 1028: 905: 875: 385: 363: 292: 212: 166: 24401: 17140: 16079:
A Short History of Jewish Ethics: Conduct and Character in the Context of Covenant
14821:
Davies, Philip (2000). "What separates a minimalist from a maximalist? Not much".
11893: 8837: 7105:, despite appearing in older English translations such as the King James Version. 6249:
letters and learning, the arts, economics, social justice, medical care and more.
4357:
A Christian Bible is a set of books divided into the Old and New Testament that a
3332:
of Jews during this period (and Aramaic would eventually be given the status of a
2326:) that a listing of the contents of these three divisions of scripture are found. 1456:
exists, but Samaritans regard it as a non-canonical secular historical chronicle.
24422: 24369: 24300: 24164: 24125: 23990: 23451: 23310: 23131: 22930: 22913: 22844: 22584: 22529: 22452: 22264: 22166: 22154: 21597: 21253: 21159: 20950: 20648: 19883: 19878: 19690: 19617: 19450: 19421: 19344: 19334: 19297: 19272: 19088: 19083: 19078: 19063: 19058: 19048: 19033: 18824: 18741: 18708: 18666: 18656: 18262: 18240: 18194: 17741: 17701: 17676: 17606: 17581: 17566: 17069:
The Last Word: Scripture and the Authority of God – Getting Beyond the Bible Wars
17032: 17019: 16914: 16881: 16796: 16685: 16644: 16527: 16457: 16399: 16340: 16216: 16156: 16152: 15992: 15988: 15930: 15887: 15747: 15701: 15557: 15516: 15440: 15378: 15241: 15201: 15133: 15060: 15039: 14971: 14932: 14905: 14884: 14767: 14746: 14702: 14470: 14413: 14405: 14371: 14291: 14222: 14146: 14102: 13347: 13051:"Methodist Beliefs: In what ways are Lutherans different from United Methodists?" 12996: 11741:
Powery, Emerson B. "The Bible and Social Reform: Musings of a Biblical Scholar."
11495: 9042: 8881: 8685: 8644: 7903: 7835: 7687:
from a wealthy patron. Larger monasteries often contained separate areas for the
7502: 7308: 7190: 7009: 6955: 6848: 6840: 6619:, provides the following view of the diverse historical influences of the Bible: 6564: 6509: 6483: 6257: 6010: 5990: 5986: 5908: 5609: 5588: 4608: 4604: 4600: 4596: 4447: 4351: 4094: 4003: 3617: 3613: 3575: 3379: 3333: 3121:) is a collection of poetic laments for the destruction of Jerusalem in 586 BCE. 2882: 2852: 2772: 2731: 2693: 2573: 2464: 2434: 2387: 2330: 2300: 2293: 2265: 2064: 2024: 1985: 1930: 1854: 1824: 1624: 1592: 1542: 1425: 1376: 1313: 1206: 1116: 1036: 920: 851: 820: 804: 44: 15203:
Nuggets of Wisdom from Great Jewish Thinkers: From Biblical Times to the Present
14954:
A General Introduction to the Bible: From Ancient Tablets to Modern Translations
13946: 12159:"Assurances of faith: How Catholic Was Shakespeare? How Catholic Are His Plays?" 11756:
Justice for All: How the Jewish Bible Revolutionized Ethics. U of Nebraska Press
7430: 5721:
are narratives of Jesus's last three years of life, his death and resurrection.
1717: 24472: 24388: 24255: 24112: 23469: 23332: 23273: 23212: 23081: 22881: 22871: 22564: 22549: 22457: 22300: 22274: 22259: 22221: 22181: 21989: 21739: 21699: 21609: 21249: 21149: 20945: 20834: 20780: 20713: 20693: 20452: 20293: 20187: 20162: 19983: 19890: 19848: 19828: 19816: 19796: 19710: 19700: 19668: 19661: 19641: 19612: 19584: 19579: 19545: 19455: 19379: 19369: 19307: 19105: 19053: 18964: 18959: 18721: 18716: 18651: 18580: 18498: 18480: 18414: 18077: 18072: 18067: 18023: 17824: 17819: 17814: 17794: 17770: 17731: 17681: 17661: 17631: 17611: 17596: 17591: 17571: 17537: 17489: 17459: 17263: 16587: 16548: 16523: 15909:
The Septuagint in context : introduction to the Greek version of the Bible
15178: 15156: 14880: 14742: 14650: 13735:"Museum of the Bible opens in Washington, D.C., with celebration amid cynicism" 12820: 10754: 10752: 10750: 10295: 10232: 8573: 7287: 7125: 7029: 6996: 6979: 6939: 6830: 6796: 6744: 6605: 6548: 6540: 6388: 6378: 5747: 5740: 5735: 5671: 4632: 4470: 4462: 4458: 4378: 4140: 4099: 4079: 3950: 3915: 3767: 3688: 3641: 3440: 3383: 3277: 3156: 3142: 3013: 3009: 3001: 2973: 2832: 2723: 2704: 2686: 2679: 2671: 2444: 2391: 2222: 2199: 2054: 1965: 1940: 1920: 1910: 1834: 1750: 1733: 1672:
notes variants affecting about 500 out of 6900 words, or about 7% of the text.
1588: 1512: 1453: 1349: 1293: 1210: 1153: 1145: 1065: 999:" and came to be used as the ordinary word for "book". It is the diminutive of 871: 832: 780: 607: 483: 297: 88: 59: 17153: 16381:
Historical Linguistics and Biblical Hebrew Steps Toward an Integrated Approach
15423: 14525: 11319: 6056:
accepted by other Orthodox Christians, the Ethiopian Old Testament Canon uses
24466: 24218: 24211: 24203: 24171: 24133: 23389: 22918: 22792: 22579: 22467: 22372: 22330: 22176: 22149: 21709: 21704: 21626: 21590: 21585: 21174: 21105: 20955: 20663: 20303: 20298: 19956: 19801: 19728: 19535: 19469: 19442: 19391: 19339: 19312: 19287: 19277: 19038: 18984: 18918: 18898: 18888: 18883: 18856: 18802: 18731: 18676: 18245: 18054: 17923: 17789: 17716: 17711: 17706: 17686: 17656: 17554: 17239: 17235: 17180: 16905: 16887: 16868: 16838: 16625: 16296: 16283:
Phillips, Thomas E. (2006). "The Genre of Acts: moving toward a consensus?".
16246: 16189: 15855: 15583: 15508: 15348: 14720: 14694: 14583: 14533: 14433: 14210: 14098: 14072: 13246:"Vulgate | Description, Definition, Bible, History, & Facts | Britannica" 13004: 10174: 8809: 7982: 7935: 7701: 7515: 7498: 7439: 7435: 7331: 7138: 7086: 7082: 6959: 6825: 6812: 6599: 6576: 6568: 6513: 6441: 6350: 6342: 6253: 6057: 5601: 5596: 5539: 5142: 5020: 4640: 4569: 4454: 4418: 4390: 4053: 3960: 3757: 3752: 3484: 3328: 3209: 3173:) עזרא tells of rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem after the Babylonian exile. 3086: 2993: 2957: 2949: 2934: 2802: 2792: 2782: 2742: 2717: 2667: 2536: 2509: 2339: 2159: 2142: 2039: 2034: 2029: 2009: 1700: 1652: 1628: 1508: 1234: 1157:
writing was learned in a context of communal oral performance. The Bible was
948: 944: 913: 893: 131: 126: 21409: 16629: 15786:
Kraus, Matthew A (2017). "The Critical Use of the Septuagint and Versions".
12931:
The Invention of Judaism: Torah and Jewish Identity from Deuteronomy to Paul
12899: 12897: 12895: 12893: 10747: 8159:
confirms that the Samaritans in his day "receive the books of Moses alone."
7391:
Number of languages with a full translation of the Bible (Protestant Canon)
6695:). Various related but distinguishable views on divine inspiration include: 2292:
The authoritative Hebrew Bible is taken from the masoretic text (called the
927:
has indirectly impacted culture and history as well. The Bible is currently
24363: 24323: 24183: 24158: 24071: 23261: 22980: 22492: 22477: 22377: 22325: 22305: 22193: 21724: 21687: 20987: 20935: 20866: 20856: 20537: 20469: 20334: 20230: 19936: 19733: 19695: 19656: 19245: 18989: 18928: 18908: 18868: 18851: 18819: 18807: 18768: 18686: 18661: 18503: 18403: 18332: 18234: 17696: 17691: 17651: 17621: 17601: 17549: 17493: 17231: 17064: 16769: 16603: 15926: 15129: 14094: 13245: 12794: 10783: 8050: 7456: 7450: 7444: 7335: 7312: 7151: 7056:
oldest documents we have for the study of these languages and literature".
7045: 7022: 7016:, and Latin, among other languages. The earliest Latin translation was the 6988: 6880: 6722: 6584: 6418: 6326: 6298: 6261: 6137: 5994: 5650: 5553: 5522: 5125: 5003: 4407: 4402: 4009: 3782: 3662: 3223: 3166: 3128: 3100: 2969: 2961: 2873: 2762: 2752: 2700: 2368: 2189: 2169: 2019: 2014: 1770: 1661: 1604: 1520: 1384: 1341: 1321: 1270: 1218: 1126: 1077:"holy book". It gradually came to be regarded as a feminine singular noun ( 940: 897: 885: 867: 796: 788: 723: 339: 334: 323: 145: 100: 16916:
Greek Grammar Beyond the Basics: An Exegetical Syntax of the New Testament
16135:
Sacred Conjectures: The Context and Legacy of Robert Lowth and Jean Astruc
15645:
Israel in Egypt: The Evidence for the Authenticity of the Exodus Tradition
15105: 14748:
A Brief Introduction to the Old Testament: The Hebrew Bible in Its Context
11045: 11007: 10805: 10803: 10801: 6703:, intervened and influenced the words, message, and collation of the Bible 4453:
Books included in the Catholic, Orthodox, Greek, and Slavonic Bibles are:
24266: 24249: 24081: 23484: 22990: 22723: 22682: 22129: 21289: 21039: 21002: 20851: 20703: 20678: 20575: 19946: 19461: 19386: 19364: 19267: 18861: 18790: 18785: 18773: 18763: 18386: 17982: 17900: 17895: 17809: 17804: 17636: 17099: 16816: 16574:
Rüger, Hans Peter (July 1989). "The Extent of the Old Testament Canon1".
16158:
The Self as Symbolic Space: Constructing Identity and Community at Qumran
16061: 15593:
How Old Is the Hebrew Bible?: A Linguistic, Textual, and Historical Study
14928: 14787: 14591: 12890: 11422: 8326:
by Protestants. Three of these are recognized by Roman Catholics also as
8074: 8028: 7692: 7574: 7558: 7487: 7470: 7090: 7074: 7070: 6971: 6967: 6934: 6855: 6852: 6821: 6666: 6590: 6580: 6529: 6457: 6269: 6265: 4986: 4529: 4504: 4482: 4478: 4362: 4124: 4084: 4069: 3955: 3895: 3839: 3609: 3473: 3468: 3303: 3118: 3076: 2430:
in the respective texts. The Torah consists of the following five books:
2386:
Samaritan Inscription containing a portion of the Bible in nine lines of
2307:‎). This reflects the threefold division of the Hebrew scriptures, 2128: 1645: 1607:(the common Latin spoken by ordinary people), a translation known as the 1556: 1032: 828: 765: 18220: 16069: 15408:"The Number of Variants in the Greek New Testament: A Proposed Estimate" 15113: 14436:(2004). "Helpful or Harmful? The "Apocrypha" and Evangelical Theology". 11465:"The Canonization of Scripture | Coptic Orthodox Diocese of Los Angeles" 10735: 8700: 3079:) אִיּוֹב is about faith, without understanding or justifying suffering. 24444: 24243: 23924: 23305: 22139: 21137: 20876: 20673: 20329: 20261: 20040: 19747: 19329: 18923: 18671: 18593: 18375: 17288: 16765: 16267: 16121: 16097: 16036: 15307:
Ancient Israel: What Do We Know and How Do We Know It?: Revised Edition
15285: 14263: 14142: 14068: 13012: 12980: 12956:
Writing on the Tablet of the Heart: Origins of Scripture and Literature
11428:
Lost Christianities: Battles for Scripture and the Faiths We Never Knew
10798: 9164: 9162: 8069: 7708: 7676: 6963: 6876: 6634: 6517: 6103: 6053: 4346: 4064: 3352: 3235: 3192: 3146: 2829:(צפניה) pronounces coming of judgment, survival and triumph of remnant. 2634: 2567: 2403: 2358: 2312: 1882: 1361: 1345: 1305: 1289: 1230: 1226: 1186: 1111: 879: 859: 784: 662: 312: 110: 15264:(1979). "The Aleppo Codex and the Rise of the Massoretic Bible Text". 14335:
A History of the Bible: The Story of the World's Most Influential Book
14169:
The Composition of the Pentateuch: Renewing the Documentary Hypothesis
13907:"Shelby County awards $ 15,000 grant for Bible Museum in Collierville" 12512:
Portraying Violence in the Hebrew Bible: A Literary and Cultural Study
9743: 6345:
was innovative in its methods, allowing the sick to remain within the
3306:
works incorporated into it. In addition, some newer books such as the
3132: 2988: 1132: 956: 923:
and history and on cultures around the globe. The study of it through
24394: 24380: 23266: 23141: 22124: 21557: 21454: 21294: 21142: 20977: 20967: 20960: 20918: 20913: 20708: 20668: 19961: 19426: 19317: 19228: 18846: 18780: 17890: 17506: 15384: 15092:
Fox, Michael V. (2007). "Ethics and Wisdom in the Book of Proverbs".
13826: 12220:"Art: Representation of Biblical Women | Jewish Women's Archive" 8064: 7712: 7696: 7628:
in Australia opened in 2009. As of 2020, it is closed for relocation.
7017: 6901: 6859: 6838:
source of Christian teaching. Others, though, advance the concept of
6753: 6692: 6525: 6346: 6286: 6167: 6081: 5659: 5059: 4649: 4519: 4226: 4089: 4059: 2699:
the possession of the land under the divinely appointed kings of the
1436: 1372: 1281: 1190: 1182: 1009: 812: 774: 18797: 17086:
Young, Ian (2013). "What do we actually know about ancient Hebrew".
16113: 16028: 15864: 15277: 14505: 14255: 12405:
Hunter, A. G. (2003). Bekkencamp, Jonneke; Sherwood, Yvonne (eds.).
9326: 9159: 7093:. Important biblical translations of this period include the Polish 6535:
In the Christian Bible, the violence of war is addressed four ways:
5678:. 400. Jerome produced a definitive Latin edition of the Bible (the 1709: 1245:
The books of the Bible were initially written and copied by hand on
1047:("the books") to describe both the Old and New Testaments together. 24237: 22539: 22431: 21524: 20683: 20552: 19680: 19622: 19567: 19562: 19233: 18519: 18397: 17967: 17954: 17933: 17880: 17875: 16314:"Early Apocryphal Non-Gospel Literature and the New Testament Text" 15538:
Hauser, Alan J.; Watson, Duane F.; Kaufman, Schuyler, eds. (2003).
13268: 13140: 13138: 11717:
Scribner, Robert W.; Grell, Ole Peter; Scribner, Bob, eds. (2002).
11593:
God, Justice, and Society: Aspects of Law and Legality in the Bible
8355: 8012: 6897: 6883:; but revelation which had been corrupted or distorted (in Arabic: 6866:
Christians stress the harmony and importance of both the Bible and
6594: 6544: 6536: 6521: 6077: 6069: 6061: 5953: 5896: 5707: 4621: 4617: 4585: 4581: 4577: 4573: 4525: 4509: 4411: 4074: 3945: 3401: 3263: 3090: 2910: 1482: 1251: 1238: 1202: 317: 16440:
Essential Torah : a complete guide to the five books of Moses
15847: 14865:. Grand Rapids, Michigan: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. 14637:(2000). "Book Review: The Old Testament in Aotearoa New Zealand". 12537:
Texts of Terror: Literary-feminist Readings of Biblical Narratives
12286:. Veronica Strong-Boag. Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press. p. 315. 12245:
Apostolos-Cappadona, Diane (July 2016). "Women in Religious Art".
12015: 12013: 10355: 7315:
is the basis of the Hebrew University Bible Project in Jerusalem.
6468: 5883:
more on suffering's purposes, Christology, ethics and eschatology.
24274: 22975: 22254: 21383: 20992: 20972: 20829: 20718: 19895: 19779: 19774: 19764: 19752: 19572: 19557: 19501: 19436: 19411: 19374: 19238: 18913: 18812: 18736: 18628: 18554: 18409: 18274: 17129: 16459:
The Babylonian Talmud, Vol. 7 of 9: Tract Baba Bathra (Last Gate)
15807:
The Diachrony of Written Language Contact: A Contrastive Approach
13911: 13765:"Questions swirl around Museum of the Bible before grand opening" 10764: 10283: 9792: 9067: 8444:
Not in Orthodox Canon, but originally included in the Septuagint.
8351: 7919: 7727:
Bible from 1150, from Scriptorium de Chartres, Christ with angels
7672: 7603: 7037: 6804: 6800: 6615:
John Riches, professor of divinity and biblical criticism at the
6552: 6505: 6085: 5998: 5757:
provides an account and history of the very early Apostolic age.
5699: 5679: 4374: 4109: 3834: 3807: 3571: 3559: 3558:
Notable pseudepigraphal works include the Books of Enoch such as
3498: 3392: 3059:) תְהִלִּים is an anthology of individual Hebrew religious hymns. 2909:(the Holy Spirit) but with one level less authority than that of 2869: 2779:(עבדיה) addresses the judgment of Edom and restoration of Israel. 2547: 2497: 2427: 2376: 2316: 2082: 1608: 1533: 1529: 1317: 1309: 1246: 1173:
writers. It is a time-span which encompasses the compositions of
1017: 863: 824: 792: 529: 329: 115: 17186: 16687:
Life After Death: A History of the Afterlife in Western Religion
15662:
Homolka, Walter; Jacob, Walter; Chorin, Tovia Ben, eds. (1999).
13135: 12478:
The History and Sociology of Genocide: Analyses and Case Studies
10331: 9426: 2917:
form and content". Collectively, these three books are known as
24306: 24294: 24231: 24151: 20199: 19966: 19833: 19769: 18380: 18257: 17641: 14273:
Understanding Old Testament Ethics: Approaches and Expectations
13378: 13366: 13328: 12010: 11634: 9248: 9246: 9244: 9242: 8957: 8156: 7861: 7794:
illustration from Martin Luther's 1534 translation of the Bible
7756: 7033: 6942:
translation of the Bible, published in 1588, and translated by
6885: 6817: 6677: 6006: 6002: 5718: 5695: 5580: 5176: 5042: 4466: 4370: 4261: 3762: 3590: 3387: 3311: 3259: 3188: 3056: 3032:
The Talmudic tradition ascribes late authorship to all of them.
2886: 2642: 2525: 2108: 1783: 1749:
even though they don't know the Hebrew god. Political theorist
1406: 1266: 1198: 1194: 1013: 996: 901: 783:
or scriptures, some, all, or a variant of which are held to be
524: 307: 23563: 14189:
Reading the Old Testament: an introduction to the Hebrew Bible
13634: 13632: 12933:(reprint ed.). Univ of California Press. pp. 17–19. 12688: 11168: 8060:
Additional and alternative scriptures relating to Christianity
7109:
Historically significant translations of the Bible in English
7059:
Translations to English can be traced to the seventh century,
6950: 6844:
in contrast, meaning scripture primarily or scripture mainly.
6760:, extend the claim of inerrancy only to a particular version. 5975: 5638:
The first stage was completed remarkably early if one accepts
2921:(an acronym of the titles in Hebrew, איוב, משלי, תהלים yields 1008:, "Egyptian papyrus", possibly so called from the name of the 24288: 24139: 22352: 20925: 20385: 20324: 19917: 19912: 19866: 19821: 19742: 19001: 18756: 18726: 13182: 13180: 11873: 10131: 9829:
Christian Ethics: An Introduction to Biblical Moral Reasoning
9338: 8623: 8421: 8402: 8396: 7752: 7739:
Blanche of Castile and Louis IX of France Bible, 13th century
7688: 7607: 7459: 7453: 6890: 6683:
Christians often treat the Bible as a single book, and while
6436: 6417:
The Bible has directly and indirectly influenced literature:
6203: 5694:
The New Testament is a collection of 27 books of 4 different
5667: 5620: 5584: 5515: 5495: 5480: 5463: 5448: 5433: 5418: 5403: 5388: 5373: 5358: 5343: 5328: 5313: 5298: 5283: 5268: 5253: 5238: 5223: 5208: 5186: 5169: 5152: 5135: 5118: 5101: 5086: 5069: 5052: 5035: 5013: 4996: 4979: 4964: 4949: 4934: 4919: 4904: 4889: 4874: 4859: 4844: 4829: 4814: 4799: 4784: 4769: 4749: 4734: 4719: 4704: 4689: 4653:. The Apocrypha are included under a separate heading in the 3777: 3323: 2878: 2532: 2505: 2501: 2485:
The first eleven chapters of Genesis provide accounts of the
2399: 2352: 2308: 1807: 1550: 1460: 1432: 1297: 1178: 1174: 1055: 1000: 990: 847: 800: 768: 105: 22321:
Criticism of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
17191: 17167:
The British Library: Discovering Sacred Texts – Christianity
15666:(Verband der Deutschen Juden ed.). München: Knesebeck. 11529: 11156: 10988: 10708: 10481: 10319: 10008: 9239: 9045:– Greek manuscripts. British Library. Retrieved 20 May 2023. 7383:
Number of languages with a translation of the New Testament
5587:
edition of the Bible, known as the Vulgate, that became the
4446:" (second canon) and the Orthodox Church refers to them as " 1500: 1043:, delivered between 386 and 388 CE) to use the Greek phrase 23502:
Eyewitness accounts associated with the Joseph Smith Papyri
22341:
Eyewitness accounts associated with the Joseph Smith Papyri
20016: 18550: 16798:
A Most Peculiar Book: The Inherent Strangeness of the Bible
16015:(1972). "Literary Forgeries and Canonical Pseudepigrapha". 15613:
The Writings: The Third Division of the Old Testament Canon
14862:
Who Were the Early Israelites and Where Did They Come from?
14316:
Holy Writings, Sacred Text: The Canon in Early Christianity
13861: 13629: 13607: 13605: 13590: 13542: 13540: 13077:"Quran Explorer by Quran Archive: The Online Quran Project" 12594: 12592: 12448:, Alan L. Berger (Ed). Transaction Publishers, 1994, p. 46. 12118:(c. 1273), Christian Wisdom Explained Philosophically", in 11795:
Prospects for Constitutionalism in Post-Communist Countries
10910: 10908: 10544: 10542: 10540: 10538: 10536: 9438: 9390: 9206: 7881: 7447: 5981:) is the standard version of the Bible for churches in the 3605: 3598: 1031:
used to describe their sacred books". The biblical scholar
16841:(2013). "The Old Testament text and its transmission". In 15647:(illustrated, revised ed.). Oxford University Press. 13177: 12577: 12482:. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press. pp.  12238: 11797:. The Netherlands: Kluwer Law International. p. 218. 11108: 10574: 10572: 9862:
Northcott, Michael S. (1996). Clark, Stephen R. L. (ed.).
7691:
who specialized in the production of manuscripts called a
7359:
Approximate number of languages spoken in the world today
7343:
Bible translations, worldwide (as of September 2023)
2649:, followed by the conquest of the Kingdom of Judah by the 1644:
regardless of how many MSS attest to it." Hebrew scholar
1619:(1545–63), held by the Catholic Church in response to the 22160:
Cunning folk traditions and the Latter Day Saint movement
16199:
The Cambridge Companion to the Hebrew Bible/Old Testament
15380:
Systematic Theology: An Introduction to Biblical Doctrine
13304: 13280: 13167: 13165: 12409:. Continuum Internatio Publishing Group. pp. 92–108. 12336:"A hose: the strange device next to every Finnish toilet" 11096: 10617: 10615: 10613: 10493: 9957: 9947: 9945: 8276:
early Jewish Rabbis have survived as rare fragments only.
7771:
Jephthah's daughter laments – Maciejowski Bible (France,
7405: 6904:
view the Bible as essential to their religion, while the
6230:
History of Christian thought on persecution and tolerance
2674:. Treating Samuel and Kings as single books, they cover: 2670:, and end with the release from imprisonment of the last 984: 972: 19:
This article is about the holy book. For other uses, see
16342:
Becoming Rasta: Origins of Rastafari Identity in Jamaica
15865:"Biblical Israel: History and Historiography to 586 BCE" 15628:(1st Perennial classics ed.). New York: Perennial. 15327:
An introduction to the Hebrew Bible: a thematic approach
14886:
The Book Before Printing: Ancient, Medieval and Oriental
14172:. Anchor Yale Reference Library. Yale University Press. 13617: 13602: 13552: 13537: 13525: 13453: 13407: 13405: 12903: 12604: 12589: 12565: 12367:
Has the Church Replaced Israel? A Theological Evaluation
12025: 11770:
Human Rights and the Common Good: Christian Perspectives
11618:
Readings in Western Religious Thought: The ancient world
11541: 10932: 10905: 10725: 10723: 10696: 10598: 10559: 10557: 10533: 10469: 9479: 9477: 9229: 9227: 9225: 9223: 9221: 8716: 7375:
Number of languages with some translated Bible portions
4639:
Churches use most of the books of the Septuagint, while
2531:
The remaining four books of the Torah tell the story of
2398:
The Torah (תּוֹרָה) is also known as the "Five Books of
1511:
papyrus, including phrases from the 18th chapter of the
16763: 16056:(6). National Council of Teachers of English: 638–653. 15935:. Pennsylvania State University Press. pp. 85–98. 14725:
The Formation of the Hebrew Bible: A New Reconstruction
14045: 14017: 14005: 13993: 13390: 12776: 11192: 11144: 10944: 10815: 10809: 10758: 10569: 10435: 10433: 10271: 10095: 10059: 9998: 9996: 8981: 8969: 8192:"The fight against Baal was initiated by the prophets" 6889:), and therefore necessitated correction by giving the 6297:. These have, in turn, inspired movements ranging from 5863:, also called the general epistles or lesser epistles. 3593:
religious works, traditionally ascribed to the prophet
3378:. Theodotion's translation was so widely copied in the 2685:
the struggle of the people to possess the land (in the
2528:, and how the Children of Israel later moved to Egypt. 866:) contains psalms, proverbs, and narrative histories. " 835:. Believers in the Bible generally consider it to be a 16673:
Kaufmann, Yehezkel (1956b). "The Age of Prophecy". In
15487:
The Old Testament: an introduction to the Hebrew Bible
15465:
Understanding the Bible : a reader's introduction
15002:
The Garments of Torah, Essays in Biblical Hermeneutics
14798:(3rd rev. ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. 13316: 13292: 13162: 13150: 12802:. Dallas Theological Seminary Archives. Archived from 12752: 12676: 12640: 12553: 12469: 12467: 11772:. Wellington, New Zealand: Victoria University Press. 11244: 11132: 10627: 10610: 10521: 10394: 10083: 10071: 10049: 10047: 10020: 9942: 9930: 9721: 9719: 9717: 7822:
Fleeing Sodom and Gomorrah, Foster Bible, 19th century
7561:, often called the "father of biblical criticism", at 7399:
Total number of languages with some Bible translation
7367:
Number of translations into new languages in progress
6460:
were inspired by biblical themes: from Michelangelo's
6332:
The care of the sick: the emergence of modern nursing,
5969: 14296:. Louisville, Kentucky: Westminster John Knox Press. 14275:. Louisville, Kentucky: Westminster John Knox Press. 13572:"Expondo Os Erros Da Sociedade Bíblica Internacional" 13513: 13417: 13402: 13123: 13111: 13087: 12853:
Sacred Enigmas: Literary Religion in the Hebrew Bible
12821:"Ruckman's belief in advanced revelations in the KJV" 12664: 12616: 11861: 11856:
The care of the sick: The emergence of modern nursing
11761: 11719:
Tolerance and Intolerance in the European Reformation
11716: 11300: 11256: 11232: 11026: 10720: 10554: 10343: 10119: 10107: 9969: 9648: 9600: 9474: 9414: 9402: 9218: 9079: 9005: 3604:
Enoch is not part of the biblical canon used by most
3368:
Prayer of Azariah and Song of the Three Holy Children
1375:
began developing what would become the authoritative
1237:(70 CE), and the extension of Roman rule to parts of 1205:. It is a period which sees the rise and fall of the 16201:(illustrated ed.). Cambridge University Press. 15225:. Atlanta, Georgia: Society of Biblical Literature. 15185:(Rev. and expanded ed.). Chicago: Moody Press. 13099: 12878: 12795:
International Council on Biblical Inerrancy (1978).
12652: 12628: 12120:
The Classics of Western Philosophy: A Reader's Guide
11220: 11180: 11120: 10969:. Consultation on Common Texts. 1992. Archived from 10920: 10893: 10843: 10663:"St. Jerome, Commentary on Daniel (1958) pp. 15–157" 10457: 10445: 10430: 10418: 10406: 10307: 9993: 9981: 9767: 9755: 9624: 9612: 9462: 9378: 9053: 9051: 8945: 8933: 8921: 8869: 8040: 6908:
view it as "one of many important religious texts".
6752:
which asserted that inspiration applied only to the
2859:(מלאכי) corrects lax religious and social behaviour. 2614:, the books of Isaiah, Jeremiah and Ezekiel and the 2587: 2546:
The commandments in the Torah provide the basis for
1084: 1078: 1068: 17187:
Check out different versions of the Christian Bible
16664:Kaufmann, Yehezkel (1956a). "Israel In Canaan". In 16608:
The Wiley Blackwell Companion to World Christianity
15971:
The use of the Septuagint in New Testament research
15537: 13501: 13489: 13477: 13465: 13441: 13429: 12764: 12464: 12244: 10186: 10044: 9714: 9702: 9636: 9450: 9332: 9168: 8857: 8767: 2426:The Hebrew names of the books are derived from the 2299:
The Hebrew Bible is also known by the name Tanakh (
16728:Ethics in Criminal Justice: In Search of the Truth 16219:(2013). "The New Testament text and versions". In 16043: 15661: 15021:Responses to 101 questions on the Dead Sea scrolls 14903: 14668:The Oxford Handbook of Early Christian Archaeology 14616:The Divine Imperative: A Study in Christian Ethics 14487:The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Q–Z 12981:"The Study of Religion and the Study of the Bible" 12855:(reprint ed.). Routledge. pp. abstract. 12475: 12284:Children's Health Issues in Historical Perspective 12037: 11925: 10180: 9073: 8993: 8322:"Fourteen books and parts of books are considered 8143: 7711:, who added (in red or other colours) the titles, 3386:virtually superseded the Septuagint's. The priest 2849:(זכריה) God blesses those who repent and are pure. 2789:(יונה) tells of a reluctant redemption of Ninevah. 1276:The earliest manuscripts were probably written in 839:, but the way they understand what that means and 26:Several terms redirect here. For other uses, see 16954:. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press. 14970: 14670:(illustrated ed.). Oxford University Press. 14318:(reprint ed.). Westminster John Knox Press. 12505: 12503: 12383: 12358: 12094:. New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 291. 10770: 10032: 9740:, pp. 5–7, 18, 24, 29, 42, 55, 61, 145, 167. 9660: 9017: 6774:Bhagavad Gita § Composition and significance 6628: 6349:as a special class afforded special benefits; it 6091: 3339: 978: 24464: 21797:Christian fellowships of "the Remnants" movement 15260: 14786: 14665: 14388:New Testament Textual Criticism: A Concise Guide 13384: 13372: 13144: 12906:Performing the Gospel: Orality, Memory, and Mark 12083: 11885: 10289: 6425:is widely considered the first autobiography in 2759:(יואל) includes a lament and a promise from God. 2678:Joshua's conquest of the land of Canaan (in the 2419:(probably 450–350 BCE), or perhaps in the early 943:or the Christian Bible, which contains both the 22434:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 21758:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 16823:(illustrated ed.). Uitgeverij Van Gorcum. 16711:(Third ed.). Westminster John Knox Press. 16705:Soulen, Richard N.; Soulen, R. Kendall (2001). 16602: 16321:Journal of Greco-Roman Christianity and Judaism 15826:The Dead Sea Scrolls: a very short introduction 13334: 12444:Glick, Leonard B., "Religion and Genocide", in 12312:Contemporary Biology: Concepts and Implications 12019: 11918: 11342:"Council of Basel 1431–45 A.D. Council Fathers" 4422:scriptures in Hebrew include only those books. 4180:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 1164:British biblical scholar John K. Riches wrote: 815:(a compilation of texts of a variety of forms) 16939:Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society 16875: 16175: 15973:. Grand Rapids, Mich.: W.B. Eerdmans Pub. Co. 15595:(unabridged ed.). Yale University Press. 15481: 15324: 14404: 13053:. Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod. 2014. 12734:"Basis for belief of Inspiration Biblegateway" 12500: 12473: 11786: 11721:. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. 11562:"How We Got the Best-Selling Book of All Time" 11523: 11515: 11417: 11415: 11398:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 68–69. 11080:. American Christian Press. pp. 259–260. 9590: 9586: 9547: 9543: 9344: 9300: 9288: 9284: 9272: 9252: 9121: 9117: 8963: 8915: 8907: 8710: 8515: 5927:, or the Apocalypse, predicts end time events. 24097: 23579: 22417: 21637:Doctrine and Covenants (Book of Commandments) 21553:Church of Jesus Christ (Bickertonite) history 21439: 21425: 21099:Architecture of cathedrals and great churches 20798: 20215: 18535: 17522: 17207: 16952:In God's Shadow: Politics in the Hebrew Bible 16487:An Introduction to the Bible: Revised Edition 15664:Die Lehren des Judentums nach den Quellen / 1 15590: 15163:. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Zondervan Pub. House. 14839:Medieval Craftsmen: Scribes and Illuminations 14796:The Oxford dictionary of the Christian Church 12797:"The Chicago Statement on Biblical Inerrancy" 12474:Chalk, Frank Robert; Jonassohn, Kurt (1990). 11964: 11431:. Oxford University Press. pp. 230–231. 11361: 11359: 9905: 9136: 9134: 8887: 8603: 8553: 8318: 8316: 8314: 6966:was highly influential in the development of 5871:encourages a lifestyle consistent with faith. 4327: 3464:pseudepigraphal works include the following: 2539:to the renewal of their covenant with God at 2273: 1431:The Samaritan Pentateuch is a version of the 741: 16704: 16674: 16665: 16638: 16378: 16081:. Chichester, West Suffix: Wiley-Blackwell. 16046:"The 'Place' of Rhetoric in Aggadic Midrash" 15355: 14354:Christian Ethics in the Protestant Tradition 14148:The Blackwell Companion to The New Testament 14132: 14123: 14093: 13596: 13045: 13043: 11850: 11848: 11535: 11320:"Canons and Decrees of the Council of Trent" 10784:"The Book of Enoch and The Secrets of Enoch" 10361: 10337: 10325: 9820: 9396: 8435:Also called Τωβείτ or Τωβίθ in some sources. 7563:Centre hospitalier universitaire de Toulouse 6911: 6064:(ancient Jewish books that only survived in 2945:Song of Songs (Das Hohelied Salomos), No. 11 2809:(נחום) speaks of the destruction of Nineveh. 2621:The Nevi'im tell a story of the rise of the 2609: 2604: 2598: 2593: 1611:. Since then, Catholic Christians have held 22316:Bibliography of books critical of Mormonism 21829:List of Reorganized Restorationist churches 20024:Center of Contemporary Jewish Documentation 16994:(illustrated ed.). InterVarsityPress. 15515: 15445:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. 15272:(3). University of Chicago Press: 145–163. 15223:The Hebrew Bible and Philosophy of Religion 14772:. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. 14684: 14477:. St. Ephrem Ecumenical Research Institute. 13638: 12985:Journal of the American Academy of Religion 12398: 12181: 12072:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. 11412: 10137: 10014: 9916:. Cambridge University Press. p. 223. 9855: 8286: 8284: 8282: 7997:Shelves of the Bizzell Bible Collection at 7751:Maciejowski Bible, Leaf 37, the 3rd image, 7103:not included in modern English translations 6721:Within these broad beliefs many schools of 6260:was the first book printed in Europe using 6170:, that is, the original Greek writings and 6037: 4532:which is only accepted as canonical in the 1016:(also known as Gebal) from whence Egyptian 892:, using the Septuagint as the basis of the 24111: 24104: 24090: 23683:Verses not included in modern translations 23586: 23572: 22424: 22410: 21432: 21418: 20222: 20208: 18542: 18528: 17529: 17515: 17287: 17214: 17200: 16849:. The New Cambridge History of the Bible. 16744: 16442:(1st ed.). New York: Schocken Books. 16227:. The New Cambridge History of the Bible. 15994:What the Bible is All About Visual Edition 14926: 14241: 14067: 12846: 12844: 12842: 12694: 12610: 12598: 12583: 11811: 11657:. Cambridge University Press. p. 31. 11356: 10860: 10858: 9131: 8502: 8476: 8311: 7091:Age of Reformation and Counter-Reformation 6373: 4334: 4320: 3669: 2819:(חבקוק) upholds trust in God over Babylon. 2280: 2266: 1448:in any other book in the Jewish Tanakh. A 1092: 931:into about half of the world's languages. 748: 734: 24198:(Roman Catholicism, Eastern Christianity) 16672: 16663: 16646:Great Ages and Ideas of the Jewish People 16505:The Oxford Companion to Christian Thought 16456: 16359: 16098:"The Early Circulation of Paul's Letters" 16076: 15885: 15642: 15359:Egypt on the Pentateuch's Ideological Map 15018: 14598:. Downers Grove, Illinois: IVP Academic. 14217: 14130: 13459: 13040: 12972: 12713: 12165:. Morley Publishing Group. Archived from 12142:. Morley Publishing Group. Archived from 12048:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 12043: 11900:. London: William Isbister Ltd. pp.  11845: 11710: 11652: 11595:. Oxford University Press. p. XXVI. 11391: 11067: 11065: 11063: 10938: 10914: 10714: 10702: 10548: 10511: 10475: 10261: 10065: 9963: 9861: 9773: 8232: 8206: 8193: 7486:which considers the Bible to be a purely 6962:, whose translation of the text into the 6763: 6264:. It has contributed to the formation of 3597:, the great-grandfather of the patriarch 3089:) or (Song of Solomon) שִׁיר הַשִׁירִים ( 1615:to standardize their biblical canon. The 22798:Black temple and priesthood restrictions 18571:Index of Jewish history-related articles 17017: 16498: 16480: 16437: 16282: 16253: 16044:Metzger, David; Katz, Steven B. (2010). 15949: 15680: 14996: 14879: 14833: 14633: 14510:: The World of Late Antiquity Revisited" 14481: 14390:(illustrated ed.). Baker Academic. 14186: 14051: 14035: 14023: 14011: 13999: 13983: 13650: 13623: 13611: 13558: 13546: 13531: 12869: 12309: 12247:Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Religion 12133: 11970: 11898:The Social Results of Early Christianity 11894:"Chapter Five: The Poor and Unfortunate" 11854:Bullough, Vern L., and Bonnie Bullough. 11818:Kim, David; Kaul, Susanne, eds. (2015). 11767: 11590: 11367:"The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church" 11010:. Ccat.sas.upenn.edu. 11 February 2011. 10994: 10950: 10487: 10277: 9886: 9880: 9804: 9582: 9539: 9368: 9280: 9212: 9113: 8847: 8785: 8706: 8610: 8560: 8292: 8279: 7553: 7429: 6949: 6933: 6660: 6377: 6320: 6068:, but are quoted in the New Testament), 6028: 5567: 4345: 3430: 3291:The contents page in a complete 80 book 3286: 3258:A fragment of a Septuagint: A column of 3253: 2987: 2938: 2877: 2703:, ending in conquest and foreign exile ( 2625:and its division into two kingdoms, the 2381: 2362: 1708: 1499: 1471: 1209:(twelfth to seventh century) and of the 1131: 1110: 38: 20070:United States Holocaust Memorial Museum 18707: 17304:Allegorical interpretation of the Bible 16933: 16912: 16794: 16725: 16128: 16011: 15804: 15720: 15620: 15609: 15467:. Palo Alto, Calif.: Mayfield Pub. Co. 15220: 15177: 15155: 15058: 14765: 14612: 14562:The Anchor Yale Bible Reference Library 14432: 14131:Rosenberg, Joel. "I and II Samuel". In 13967: 13574:. Baptistlink.com. 2000. Archived from 13322: 13310: 13298: 13286: 13171: 13156: 12991:(2). Oxford University Press: 131–140. 12928: 12839: 12782: 12758: 12419: 12190:"Art: Representation of Biblical Women" 11891: 11879: 11867: 11817: 11655:Religion and Spirituality in Psychiatry 11615: 11102: 10855: 10821: 10729: 10633: 10621: 10527: 10499: 10400: 10304:, pp. vii, xvi, 197, 204, 216–217. 10301: 10125: 10077: 10026: 9951: 9936: 9654: 9483: 9420: 9233: 9196: 9085: 8843: 8219: 7420:Religiously motivated pseudoarchaeology 6750:Chicago Statement on Biblical Inerrancy 6713:the view that the Bible represents the 5939:tradition and the Ethiopian tradition. 1328:of "Torah", "Nevi'im", and "Ketuvim"). 1225:(fourth century to the founding of the 1039:appears to be the first writer (in his 47:, published in the mid-15th century by 24465: 17536: 17063: 17030: 16989: 16972:The Journey From Texts to Translations 16968: 16949: 16837: 16624: 16522: 16418: 16364:(2, illustrated ed.). Routledge. 16311: 16215: 16151: 15906: 15785: 15699: 15459: 15438: 15376: 15300: 15199: 15128: 14982:. Vol. 4(P–Sh). Wm. B. Eerdmans. 14820: 14741: 14370: 14332: 14310: 14289: 14270: 14121: 13888: 13666: 13423: 13411: 13274: 13186: 13129: 13117: 12884: 12850: 12670: 12658: 12646: 12634: 12622: 12571: 12559: 12534: 12404: 12389: 12275: 12259:10.1093/acrefore/9780199340378.013.208 12089: 12031: 11934:William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company 11822:. Berlin: de Gruyter. pp. 13–17. 11792: 11640: 11547: 11511: 11421: 11262: 11250: 11238: 11226: 11198: 11186: 11174: 11162: 11150: 11138: 11126: 11114: 11060: 10864: 10849: 10741: 10645: 10563: 10439: 10373: 10349: 10221: 10113: 10101: 10053: 10002: 9987: 9975: 9911: 9826: 9798: 9776:Her Story Women in Christian Tradition 9761: 9630: 9618: 9606: 9594: 9551: 9504: 9432: 9408: 9372: 9316: 9268: 9180: 9125: 8987: 8975: 8951: 8939: 8927: 8903: 8863: 8851: 8798:from the original on 18 November 2019. 8786:Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert. 8722: 8686:"Definition of Bible | Dictionary.com" 8489: 8401:(Basileiōn) is the genitive plural of 8298: 8177: 8160: 8138: 8136: 8110:List of nations mentioned in the Bible 7598:The Dunham Bible Museum is located at 7493:The biblical account of events of the 7406:Archaeological and historical research 6922:List of Bible translations by language 5546:Development of the New Testament canon 4628:, which were in the Vulgate appendix. 4397:Development of the Old Testament canon 3004:and dates from the second century BCE. 2524:, eventually to settle in the land of 1631:denominations, to the 81 books of the 1273:of any length that are not fragments. 24085: 23567: 22405: 21642:Joseph Smith Translation of the Bible 21413: 20203: 18523: 17510: 17195: 17179:images of complete manuscript of the 17085: 17051:from the original on 11 December 2020 17026:. Vol. 11. Friends United Press. 17008: 16821:Textual Criticism of the Hebrew Bible 16730:(6th ed.). New York: Routledge. 16683: 16573: 16546: 16338: 16095: 15987: 15968: 15925: 15862: 15769:Psalms 1–59: A continental commentary 15766: 15742: 15591:Hendel, Ronald; Joosten, Jan (2018). 15556: 15405: 15383:(Second ed.). Grand Rapids, MI: 15239: 15079:from the original on 11 December 2020 15037: 14951: 14855: 14590: 14552: 14503: 14469: 14448: 14382: 14351: 14165: 14122:Savran, George. "I and II Kings". In 13807:from the original on 12 December 2020 13745:from the original on 21 November 2020 13715:from the original on 25 November 2020 13519: 13507: 13495: 13483: 13471: 13447: 13435: 13396: 13198: 13105: 13093: 12978: 12509: 12364: 12281: 12092:The Spirit of Early Christian Thought 11997: 11680: 11519: 11395:An Introduction to the Medieval Bible 11306: 11290: 11274: 11210: 11071: 11032: 10833: 10580:"Bible Translations – The Septuagint" 10463: 10451: 10424: 10412: 10313: 10089: 9749: 9725: 9642: 9574: 9570: 9531: 9527: 9508: 9468: 9456: 9444: 9384: 9360: 9140: 9105: 9101: 9057: 9011: 8999: 8911: 8773: 8734: 8696:from the original on 15 October 2006. 8594: 8544: 8354:the traditions aforesaid; let him be 8331: 8305: 7525: 7442:. Highlighted in white: the sequence 6301:in the 18th and 19th century, to the 5608:(335–323 BCE) until the evolution of 5604:of the western Roman Empire from the 3272:c. 325–350 CE, the basis of Sir 1775:Development of the Hebrew Bible canon 1685: 1681:Textual variants in the New Testament 1627:canon, and the 66-book canon of most 1391:near the end of the Talmudic period ( 1144:, is the oldest complete copy of the 23719:Identified in extra-biblical sources 22227:Latter Day Saints in popular culture 18549: 17098: 17088:Australian Journal of Jewish Studies 16847:Volume 1: From the Beginnings to 600 16421:The Bible: A Very Short Introduction 16397: 16379:Rezetko, Robert; Young, Ian (2014). 16334:from the original on 9 October 2022. 16225:Volume 1: From the Beginnings to 600 16196: 15952:The Oxford Handbook of the Apocrypha 15681:Humphrey, Edith M. (15 April 2013). 15485:; Platzner, Robert Leonard (2008) . 14804:10.1093/acref/9780192802903.001.0001 14719: 14693: 14558:An Introduction to the New Testament 14141: 13919:from the original on 1 November 2020 13837:from the original on 27 October 2020 13775:from the original on 9 December 2020 13681:from the original on 30 October 2020 13354:from the original on 13 October 2020 13226:from the original on 13 January 2016 12953: 12827:from the original on 27 October 2013 12770: 12740:from the original on 13 January 2009 12682: 12226:from the original on 16 October 2020 12200:from the original on 16 October 2020 12156: 11743:The Bible in the American Experience 11553: 11445:from the original on 19 January 2023 11373:from the original on 5 November 2010 10926: 10899: 10604: 10243:from the original on 9 November 2009 10192: 9864:The Environment and Christian Ethics 9737: 9708: 9578: 9535: 9364: 9276: 9145:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 4. 9109: 8890:, pp. ix, 98–99, 101, 104, 106. 8750: 8582:Council of Florence, 4 February 1442 8531: 8453:Obdiou is genitive from "The vision 7506:now lost and older oral traditions. 6828:churches still focus on the idea of 6778:Torah § Significance in Judaism 6729:are associated with the doctrine of 6341:in the fourth century. The monastic 6224:Role of Christianity in civilization 5970: 5963: 5714:). These books can be grouped into: 5619:) while Aramaic was the language of 4477:(also called the Baruch Chapter 6), 2902: 2633:, focusing on conflicts between the 1677:Textual variants in the Hebrew Bible 1217:'s campaigns (336–326), the rise of 23425:List of Book of Mormon translations 23395:Truth & Transparency Foundation 23299:Utah Property Management Associates 22867:spectrums of orthodoxy and practice 21965:Spectrums of orthodoxy and practice 18461:Other books referenced in the Bible 18420:New Testament manuscript categories 17177:Trinity College Digital Collections 16815: 16606:; McClymond, Michael, eds. (2016). 16423:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 16178:Ephemerides Theologicae Lovanienses 15823: 15700:Hunter, Archibald Macbride (1972). 15240:Gomes, Alan W. (15 December 2009). 15183:A general introduction to the Bible 15091: 14934:The Elements of New Testament Greek 13870:from the original on 18 August 2020 13795:"St Arnaud gets its own holy grail" 11507: 11352:from the original on 24 April 2013. 11330:from the original on 5 August 2011. 10233:"Introduction to the Old Testament" 10038: 9666: 9566: 9523: 9356: 9264: 9097: 9023: 8899: 8875: 8133: 7834:Jonah being swallowed by the fish, 7497:in the Torah, the migration to the 6741:A General Introduction to the Bible 6472:sculptures, to Leonardo da Vinci's 6279: 5942: 5817:Second Epistle to the Thessalonians 4643:churches usually do not. After the 4175:Members Church of God International 3548:Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs 2956:The five relatively short books of 2928: 2610: 2599: 2577: 1507:is the oldest existing fragment of 1159:written and compiled by many people 995:itself had the literal meaning of " 13: 23729:People in the Bible and the Qu'ran 22104:List of prophecies of Joseph Smith 20017:YIVO Institute for Jewish Research 19997:American Jewish Historical Society 17991:Testaments of the Three Patriarchs 16559:(Revised second ed.). Brill. 15907:Marcos, Natalio Fernández (2000). 15401:from the original on 19 July 2023. 14841:. Buffalo: University of Toronto. 14540:from the original on 25 April 2022 13904: 13827:"Bible Museum Homepage | Features" 13256:from the original on 13 March 2022 12394:. Winona Lake, Indiana: BMH Books. 11056:from the original on 29 July 2011. 10586:from the original on 15 March 2012 10227: 10152:"The Bible and the Masoretic Text" 9810:Henry Chadwick, The Early Church, 8788:"A Greek-English Lexicon, βιβλίον" 8763:from the original on 14 June 2018. 8578:Council of Carthage, 28 August 397 7938:for his oath of office during his 7667:The grandest medieval Bibles were 7644:The Bible Museum on the Square in 7004:translated the New Testament into 6930:List of English Bible translations 6770:Quran § Significance in Islam 6669:altar, highlighting its importance 6401:Category:Operas based on the Bible 6151: 6050:Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church 5812:First Epistle to the Thessalonians 5533: 5177:Wisdom of Jesus the son of Seirach 3646:List of English Bible translations 3635: 3622:Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church 2711: 2660: 2550:. Tradition states that there are 2337:, a language which had become the 1633:Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church 1587:The list of books included in the 1459:In the seventh century, the first 939:The term "Bible" can refer to the 779:, 'the books') is a collection of 14: 24489: 23615:Artifacts in biblical archaeology 23475:Mormonism and Nicene Christianity 22082:Historicity of the Book of Mormon 21460:Mormonism and Nicene Christianity 17359:Internal consistency of the Bible 17122: 17013:. Pentecostal Publishing Company. 14475:The Bible in the Syriac Tradition 14455:. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books. 14337:(illustrated ed.). Penguin. 13019:from the original on 30 June 2022 12253:. Oxford Research Encyclopedias. 12187: 12134:Boffetti, Jason (November 2001). 12114:Ross, James F., "Thomas Aquinas, 11559: 11084:from the original on 12 June 2022 11014:from the original on 29 July 2011 10794:from the original on 8 June 2014. 9752:, pp. 461–464, 468, 470–473. 9690:from the original on 28 July 2020 9333:Hauser, Watson & Kaufman 2003 9169:Hauser, Watson & Kaufman 2003 8816:from the original on 13 June 2010 7806:An Armenian Bible, 17th century, 6875:as reflecting the true unfolding 6665:A Bible is placed centrally on a 6413:Category:Music based on the Bible 6409:Category:Plays based on the Bible 6405:Category:Books based on the Bible 6244:Category:Works based on the Bible 6132:church at times has included the 5787:Second Epistle to the Corinthians 3626:Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church 3527:Martyrdom and Ascension of Isaiah 3362:. Both Greek texts contain three 2329:The Tanakh was mainly written in 1764: 1383:text of the 24 books of the 1027:("the books") was "an expression 929:translated or is being translated 23923: 23545: 23533: 23522: 23521: 22368:Temple architecture (LDS Church) 22033:Black people and early Mormonism 21632:Criticism of Mormon sacred texts 21394: 21393: 21382: 20510:State church of the Roman Empire 20229: 20181: 20168: 20167: 17128: 16404:. Sword of the Lord Publishers. 16401:Our God-breathed Book: The Bible 15886:Lightfoot, Neil R. (July 2003). 15406:Gurry, Peter J. (January 2016). 14980:The encyclopedia of Christianity 14376:Etymological Dictionary of Greek 14293:The Nature of Biblical Criticism 13931: 13898: 13849: 13819: 13787: 13757: 13727: 13693: 13667:Turner, Allan (31 August 2015). 13660: 13564: 13340: 13238: 13208: 13069: 13057:from the original on 22 May 2014 13031: 12979:Smith, Wilfred Cantwell (1971). 12947: 12922: 12813: 12788: 12726: 12700: 12539:. Fortress Press. pp. 1–2. 12528: 12451: 12438: 12422:Does the Bible justify violence? 12413: 12346:from the original on 10 May 2022 12328: 12314:. University of Michigan Press. 12303: 12212: 12150: 12136:"Tolkien's Catholic Imagination" 12127: 12108: 12062: 11836: 11748: 11735: 11701: 11674: 11646: 11609: 11584: 11483: 11471:from the original on 5 June 2023 11457: 11385: 11334: 11312: 11038: 11000: 10956: 10878:Catechism of the Catholic Church 10869: 10776: 10744:, p. vii, 197–221, 223–243. 10685: 10673:from the original on 26 May 2010 10655: 10383: 10162:from the original on 25 May 2022 9593:, pp. 3–4, 28, 31–32, 371; 9074:Dorival, Harl & Munnich 1988 8659: 8650: 8638: 8629: 8616: 8566: 8537: 8524: 8508: 8495: 8482: 8469: 8460: 8447: 8438: 8429: 8410: 8390: 8381: 8372: 8366:, Council of Trent, 8 April 1546 8364:Decretum de Canonicis Scripturis 8337: 8269: 8260: 8250: 8241: 8225: 8212: 8199: 8186: 8170: 8144:Homolka, Jacob & Chorin 1999 8043: 8005: 7990: 7974: 7962: 7947: 7927: 7911: 7895: 7869: 7853: 7827: 7815: 7799: 7783: 7764: 7744: 7732: 7720: 7707:The manuscript was "sent to the 7662: 7592: 7286:beyond the Bible, including the 6706:the view that the Bible is also 6555:. In the Hebrew Bible, there is 6325:The philosophical foundation of 6134:Third Epistle to the Corinthians 6128:canons to some extent have. The 6044:Orthodox Tewahedo biblical canon 5782:First Epistle to the Corinthians 5606:Conquests of Alexander the Great 4663: 4657:of the Bible, the basis for the 4384: 4301: 3553: 3183:) דברי הימים contains genealogy. 1796: 1591:was established as canon by the 1467: 977:, meaning "the books" (singular 717: 74: 23986:Events in the Canonical Gospels 23593: 23546: 23245:Deseret News Publishing Company 20493:First seven ecumenical councils 18476:Biblical and Quranic narratives 17106:. Wheaton, Ill.: Victor Books. 17020:"Apocrypha : What's that?" 16780:(illustrated ed.). Brill. 15771:. Vol. 1. Fortress Press. 15616:. George Allen & Unwin Ltd. 15356:Greifenhagen, Franz V. (2003). 14104:The Literary Guide to the Bible 14079:. Grand Rapids: W.B. Eerdmans. 12446:The Widening circle of genocide 12282:Warsh, Cheryl Krasnick (2006). 12046:Sexual Morality in Ancient Rome 12005:A Short History of Christianity 11572:from the original on 8 May 2020 10964:"The Revised Common Lectionary" 10390:1 Kings.18:24; 1 Kings.18:37–39 10198: 10149: 10143: 9845: 9672: 9489: 9029: 8149: 7755:(in the centre in green) sends 6926:Bible translations into English 6748:Protestants adhere to the 1978 5905:encourage, strengthen and warn. 4576:(that only survived in Ge'ez), 3382:church that its version of the 3093:) is poetry about love and sex. 2343:for much of the Semitic world. 1666:Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia, 1452:partly based upon the Tanakh's 1331: 713:Outline of Bible-related topics 51:, is the first published Bible. 32:The Holy Bible (disambiguation) 23220:Deseret Management Corporation 22232:Portrayal of Mormons in comics 22187:Association for Mormon Letters 21360:Relations with other religions 20766:Church of the East (Nestorian) 20761:Oriental Orthodox (Miaphysite) 20089:Relations with other religions 17158:collected news and commentary" 17145:collected news and commentary" 17011:The Story of the English Bible 16708:Handbook of Biblical Criticism 16129:Nahkola, Aulikki (2007). "The 16102:Journal of Biblical Literature 16017:Journal of Biblical Literature 15542:. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. 14937:. Cambridge University Press. 14415:Grammar of New Testament Greek 14227:. W. W. Norton & Company. 14060: 13864:/KODE – FourStatesHomepage.com 13348:"2023 Global Scripture Access" 12514:. Cambridge University Press. 12461:, Zed Books, 2007, pp. 273–276 11684:The Subversion of Christianity 11681:Ellul, Jacques (2 June 2011). 9866:. Cambridge University Press. 9774:MacHaffie, Barbara J. (1992). 9569:, pp. 40, 46, 49, 58–59; 8828: 8802: 8779: 8744: 8678: 8457:Obdias", which opens the book. 8105:List of major biblical figures 7069:in the 12th and 13th century, 6629:Interpretation and inspiration 6092:New Testament Apocryphal books 5877:addresses trial and suffering. 5564:Category:New Testament content 4185:The New Church (Swedenborgian) 4130:Nondenominational Christianity 3340:Incorporations from Theodotion 2983: 2976:are collectively known as the 2390:text, currently housed in the 1505:The Rylands fragment P52 verso 1054:"holy books" translates Greek 422:Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia 1: 23480:Relationship to U.S. politics 23067:Quorum of the Twelve Apostles 20076:Encyclopedia of the Holocaust 17221: 16529:The Torah: Portion by Portion 16285:Currents in Biblical Research 15997:. Gospel Light Publications. 15703:Introducing the New Testament 15062:Weekend Getaways in Louisiana 15019:Fitzmeyer, Joseph A. (1992). 14418:. Wipf and Stock Publishers. 11687:. Wipf and Stock Publishers. 11620:. Paulist Press. p. 43. 10771:Fahlbusch & Bromiley 2004 9507:, pp. 412–420, 430–432; 8672: 8021: 7936:Bible used by Abraham Lincoln 7885: 7772: 7652:Biedenharn Museum and Gardens 7083:William Tyndale's translation 6571:offers the modern example of 5613: 5558:Language of the New Testament 5147:Song of Solomon or Canticles 4566:Ethiopian Old Testament Canon 3579: 3407: 3356: 3345: 3229: 3203:until the second century CE. 3043: 2512:) and Jacob's children, the " 2320: 1595:in 382, followed by those of 1487: 1418: 1399: 1392: 1288:Considered to be scriptures ( 1265:, discovered in the caves of 1255: 1120: 862:). The third collection (the 837:product of divine inspiration 549:Historical-grammatical method 16:Collection of religious texts 23911:Place names in North America 20007:Leo Baeck Institute New York 20002:American Sephardi Federation 17034:The Christian travel planner 17018:Williams, Melvin G. (1970). 16684:Segal, Alan (23 June 2010). 15767:Kraus, Hans-Joachim (1993). 15643:Hoffmeier, James K. (1999). 15491:McGraw-Hill Higher Education 15134:"A Samaritan Book of Joshua" 15004:. Indiana University Press. 14952:Ewert, David (11 May 2010). 14687:History of Jewish Philosophy 14438:European Journal of Theology 14187:Bandstra, Barry L. (2009) . 14107:. Harvard University Press. 13385:Caraher & Pettegrew 2019 13373:Caraher & Pettegrew 2019 13277:, pp. 322–323, 346–347. 12369:. B&H Publishing Group. 12342:. Curiosities. 8 July 2014. 10810:Stuckenbruck & Erho 2011 10759:Stuckenbruck & Erho 2011 10692:Catholic Encyclopedia (1913) 10290:Cross & Livingstone 2005 8586:Bull of Union with the Copts 7256:New Revised Standard Version 7066:Toledo School of Translators 6958:translation of the Bible by 6583:movement, who considers the 6579:a prominent theorist of the 6493: 6217: 6122:27 books of the modern canon 5976: 4428:Syriac versions of the Bible 4190:Unitarians and Universalists 3274:Lancelot Charles Lee Brenton 3000:, contains almost the whole 2839:(חגי) rebuild Second Temple. 2738:, counted as a single book. 985: 973: 934: 854:and the Pentateuch (meaning 775: 7: 23940:Capital crimes in the Torah 21817:Latter Day Church of Christ 21657:Book of the Law of the Lord 21534:Community of Christ history 21067:Views on poverty and wealth 18830:Constantinopolitan Karaites 17314:The Bible and homosexuality 16913:Wallace, Daniel B. (1996). 16845:; Schaper, Joachim (eds.). 16801:. Oxford University Press. 16508:. Oxford University Press. 16312:Porter, Stanley E. (2011). 16223:; Schaper, Joachim (eds.). 16077:Mittleman, Alan L. (2012). 15954:. Oxford University Press. 15331:Westminster John Knox Press 15041:Encyclopedia of Catholicism 14912:. Paris: Editions du Cerf. 14908:; Munnich, Olivier (1988). 14823:Biblical Archaeology Review 14766:Crislip, Andrew T. (2005). 14751:. Oxford University Press. 14727:. Oxford University Press. 14378:. Leiden and Boston: Brill. 13800:The Herald and Weekly Times 13335:Sanneh & McClymond 2016 12958:. Oxford University Press. 12157:Voss, Paul J. (July 2002). 12044:Langlands, Rebecca (2006). 12020:Sanneh & McClymond 2016 11591:Burnside, Jonathan (2011). 9914:Rights and Christian ethics 9801:, pp. 1–14, 84–86, 88. 8810:"The Catholic Encyclopedia" 8100:International Bible Contest 8036: 7631:There is a Bible Museum at 7412:Biblical archaeology school 7318:Since the Reformation era, 5947: 3510:Syriac Apocalypse of Baruch 2653:and the destruction of the 2605: 2594: 2588: 1638: 1213:(sixth to fourth century), 10: 24494: 23465:Mormon History Association 23255:Beneficial Financial Group 21312:World Evangelical Alliance 21274:Traditionalist Catholicism 20058:National Library of Israel 18699:Zionism, race and genetics 18456:English Bible translations 17844:Song of the Three Children 17104:Basic Bible interpretation 17009:Wells, Preston B. (1911). 16851:Cambridge University Press 16690:. Crown Publishing Group. 16675:Schwarz & Baron (1956) 16666:Schwarz & Baron (1956) 16588:10.1177/026009358904000301 16532:. Torah Aura Productions. 16229:Cambridge University Press 15805:Lavidas, Nikolaos (2021). 15558:Hayes, Christine Elizabeth 15266:The Biblical Archaeologist 14651:10.1177/1030570X0001300307 14193:Wadsworth Cengage Learning 14133:Alter & Kermode (1987) 14124:Alter & Kermode (1987) 13943:Bible Museum On The Square 12997:10.1093/jaarel/XXXIX.2.131 12390:Clouse, Robert G. (1986). 12365:Vlach, Michael J. (2010). 12090:Wilken, Robert L. (2003). 11971:Teasdale, Mark R. (2014). 11653:G. Koenig, Harold (2009). 11524:Harris & Platzner 2008 11516:VanderKam & Flint 2013 11078:digitalcommons.andrews.edu 11046:"NETS: Electronic Edition" 11008:"NETS: Electronic Edition" 10883:Libreria Editrice Vaticana 10582:. JewishEncyclopedia.com. 10183:, p. 651, footnote 1. 9684:National Library of Israel 9591:Harris & Platzner 2008 9548:Harris & Platzner 2008 9435:, pp. 40–41, 300–301. 9345:Orsini & Clarysse 2012 9301:VanderKam & Flint 2013 9289:Harris & Platzner 2008 9273:VanderKam & Flint 2013 9253:VanderKam & Flint 2013 9122:Harris & Platzner 2008 9036:The Old Testament in Greek 8964:VanderKam & Flint 2013 8916:Harris & Platzner 2008 8908:VanderKam & Flint 2013 8516:Blass & Thackeray 2008 8422: 8403: 8397: 8167:(Commentary on John 13:26) 7843: 7600:Houston Baptist University 7547: 7529: 7423: 7409: 7324:Wycliffe Bible Translators 7292:Latter Day Saints movement 7284:additional canonical texts 6938:Title page from the first 6915: 6767: 6654: 6632: 6551:which is sometimes called 6520:, sexual intolerance, the 6497: 6394: 6241: 6227: 6221: 6155: 6116:, or the teachings of his 6101: 6095: 6041: 5951: 5802:Epistle to the Philippians 5583:produced a fourth-century 5561: 5543: 5537: 5516: 5496: 5481: 5464: 5449: 5434: 5419: 5404: 5389: 5374: 5359: 5344: 5329: 5314: 5299: 5284: 5269: 5254: 5239: 5224: 5209: 5187: 5170: 5153: 5136: 5119: 5102: 5087: 5070: 5053: 5036: 5014: 4997: 4980: 4965: 4950: 4935: 4920: 4905: 4890: 4875: 4860: 4845: 4830: 4815: 4800: 4785: 4770: 4750: 4735: 4720: 4705: 4690: 4394: 4388: 3639: 3542:Greek Apocalypse of Baruch 3444: 3434: 3411: 3243: 3233: 3226:was often under scrutiny. 2932: 2867: 2863: 2715: 2565: 2561: 2356: 2350: 1768: 1694: 1674: 1320:, which together form the 1233:), the destruction of the 1221:and its domination of the 1096: 1056: 1001: 991: 979: 965: 769: 544:Allegorical interpretation 25: 18: 24379: 24322: 24265: 24124: 24068: 24001:Names and titles of Jesus 23978: 23932: 23921: 23898: 23870: 23737: 23691: 23658: 23602: 23540:Latter Day Saint Movement 23517: 23403: 23321: 23289:Perpetual Emigration Fund 23240:Temple Square Hospitality 23188:Church Educational System 23150: 23110: 23033: 22958:Latter-day Saints Channel 22890: 22689:For the Strength of Youth 22610: 22548: 22441: 22386: 22293: 22247: 22214: 22117: 21998: 21837: 21812:Apostolic United Brethren 21748: 21680: 21671:Fettingites and offshoots 21573: 21505:History of the LDS Church 21478: 21470:Teachings of Joseph Smith 21447: 21441:Latter Day Saint movement 21377: 21327: 21307:World Council of Churches 21282: 21200: 21084: 21075: 21030: 20815: 20799: 20794:Latter Day Saint movement 20779: 20739: 20639: 20620: 20566: 20523: 20468: 20374: 20353: 20312: 20280: 20237: 20156: 20012:Yeshiva University Museum 19992:Center for Jewish History 19982: 19847: 19719: 19593: 19487: 19018: 18637: 18579: 18561: 18494: 18438: 18356: 18310: 18208: 18053: 18016: 17981: 17952: 17914: 17859: 17766: 17750: 17548: 17483: 17452: 17444:Witchcraft and divination 17384: 17296: 17285: 17246: 17229: 17031:Wright, Kevin J. (2008). 16795:Swenson, Kristin (2021). 16745:Steinsaltz, Adin (2009). 16610:. John Wiley & Sons. 16438:Robinson, George (2006). 15824:Lim, Timothy H. (2017) . 15749:Early Christian Doctrines 15562:Introduction to the Bible 15424:10.1017/S0028688515000314 15310:. Bloomsbury Publishing. 14619:. James Clarke & Co. 14526:10.1080/00397679708590917 14449:Brake, Donald L. (2008). 14410:Thackeray, Henry St. John 14151:. John Wiley & Sons. 13831:www.thebiblemuseum.com.au 12929:Collins, John J. (2017). 12420:Collins, John J. (2004). 12392:War: Four Christian Views 11977:Wipf and Stock Publishers 11892:Schmidt, Charles (1889). 11697:– via Google Books. 11616:V. Reid, Patrick (1987). 11392:Van Liere, Frans (2014). 11369:. Ethiopianorthodox.org. 11072:Erbes, Johann E. (1984). 10150:Tov, Professor Emmanuel. 9585:, pp. 7–8, 480–481; 9550:, pp. 3–4, 28, 371; 9542:, pp. 7–8, 480–481; 8888:Hendel & Joosten 2018 7878:Vienna Coronation Gospels 7230:New International Version 6912:Versions and translations 6727:Fundamentalist Christians 6657:Islamic view of the Bible 6608:, in her now famous work 6353:illness, legitimized the 5838:Second Epistle to Timothy 5807:Epistle to the Colossians 5698:of Christian literature ( 5509: 5202: 5181:Sirach or Ecclesiasticus 5029: 4763: 4683: 4593:Revised Common Lectionary 4491:Greek Additions to Daniel 4487:Greek Additions to Esther 4450:" (that which is read). 3566:, which survives only in 2304: 2241: 2231: 2221: 2198: 2188: 2178: 2168: 2158: 2127: 2117: 2107: 1984: 1974: 1964: 1939: 1929: 1919: 1909: 1863: 1853: 1843: 1833: 1823: 1690: 888:began as an outgrowth of 28:Biblical (disambiguation) 24338:Luther's Large Catechism 24180:(Judaism, Christianity) 23906:Films based on the Bible 23507:Kirtland Egyptian papers 23430:Joseph Smith Translation 23294:Perpetual Education Fund 23250:Bonneville International 22629:Apostasy and restoration 22391:Latter Day Saints Portal 22346:Kirtland Egyptian papers 21510:Mormon handcart pioneers 21335:Anti-Christian sentiment 20515:Christian biblical canon 18604:Ancient Israel and Judah 17269:Historicity of the Bible 16990:Wegner, Paul D. (2006). 16950:Walzer, Michael (2012). 16726:Souryal, Sam S. (2015). 16466:Forgotten Books. 2008 . 16297:10.1177/1476993X06064629 16190:10.2143/ETL.88.4.2957937 15200:Gerber, William (1994). 15038:Flinn, Frank K. (2007). 13705:www.museumofthebible.org 13597:Soulen & Soulen 2001 12851:Geller, Stephen (2014). 12535:Trible, Phyllis (1984). 11858:. Routledge, 2021. p. 28 11536:Soulen & Soulen 2001 11324:www.bible-researcher.com 10237:www.bible-researcher.com 9887:Hargaden, Kevin (2018). 9397:Rezetko & Young 2014 9141:Dines, Jennifer (2004). 8126: 7999:Bizzell Memorial Library 7790:Coloured version of the 7658:includes a Bible Museum. 7639:Eureka Springs, Arkansas 7416:Historicity of the Bible 7282:Some denominations have 7269:English Standard Version 7204:Revised Standard Version 7063:in the 9th century, the 6758:King-James-Only Movement 6397:Films based on the Bible 6038:Ethiopian Orthodox canon 5833:First Epistle to Timothy 5797:Epistle to the Ephesians 5792:Epistle to the Galatians 5591:'s official translation. 5577:Marinus van Reymerswaele 4659:Revised Standard Version 3360: second century CE 2722:The Latter Prophets are 2346: 1450:Samaritan Book of Joshua 1020:was exported to Greece. 434:Novum Testamentum Graece 236:Composition of the Torah 23363:Historical authenticity 21838:Doctrines and practices 21389:Christianity portal 20548:Investiture Controversy 18980:North African Sephardim 18953:Jewish tribes of Arabia 18318:Intertestamental period 17274:Chronology of the Bible 17135:Bible quotes about love 16339:Price, Charles (2009). 16096:Mowry, Lucetta (1944). 15863:Leith, Mary Joan Winn. 15830:Oxford University Press 15726:History of Christianity 15683:Scripture and Tradition 15622:Heschel, Abraham Joshua 15262:Goshen-Gottstein, M. H. 15044:. Infobase Publishing. 14889:. Courier Corporation. 14166:Baden, Joel S. (2012). 13220:www.thelatinlibrary.com 12954:Carr, David M. (2005). 12510:Lynch, Matthew (2020). 12310:E. Clark, Mary (2006). 11793:Gönenç, Levent (2002). 11566:The Wall Street Journal 11177:, pp. 9–11, 17–18. 10788:reluctant-messenger.com 10181:Metzger & Katz 2010 10138:Carmy & Schatz 2003 10015:Carmy & Schatz 2003 9912:Cronin, Kieran (1992). 8812:. Newadvent.org. 1907. 7876:The Imperial Bible, or 7681:miniature illustrations 7669:illuminated manuscripts 7646:Collierville, Tennessee 7191:English Revised Version 7032:(366–383) commissioned 6906:Unitarian Universalists 6439:'s epic poetry and his 6374:Literature and the arts 6307:Anti-Apartheid Movement 6098:New Testament apocrypha 5881:Second Epistle of Peter 5575:, published in 1541 by 5573:St. Jerome in His Study 5550:New Testament apocrypha 5517:Μακκαβαίων Δ' Παράρτημα 3447:Authorship of the Bible 3372:Susannah and the Elders 3336:comparable to Hebrew). 1553:, and other languages. 1481:Saint Paul Writing His 1366:Ptolemy II Philadelphus 1093:Development and history 24478:Judeo-Christian topics 24258:(Eastern Christianity) 24018:Major textual variants 23724:Names for the nameless 23380:Mormon Stories Podcast 23072:Quorums of the Seventy 22803:Curses of Cain and Ham 22570:Doctrine and Covenants 22535:Mormonism and violence 21920:Melchizedek priesthood 21340:Christian universalism 20731:Western Rite Orthodoxy 20576:Protestant Reformation 20083:Holocaust Encyclopedia 20053:Jewish Virtual Library 18302:Apocalyptic literature 17939:Paralipomena of Baruch 17354:Criticism of the Bible 17349:Muhammad and the Bible 17319:The Bible and violence 17133:Quotations related to 16398:Rice, John R. (1969). 15728:. Simon and Schuster. 15377:Grudem, Wayne (2020). 15246:. Zondervan Academic. 15243:Unitarian Universalism 15221:Gericke, Jaco (2012). 15065:. Pelican Publishing. 15059:Fonseca, Mary (1996). 14613:Brunner, Emil (2002). 14596:The Canon of Scripture 12194:Jewish Women's Archive 12007:; Penguin Viking; 2011 11820:Imagining Human Rights 9827:Grudem, Wayne (2018). 9447:, pp. 76, 84, 85. 9100:, pp. 45–46, 58; 8589:seventh paragraph down 8503:Duff & Wenham 2005 8477:Aland & Aland 1995 8369: 8115:Theodicy and the Bible 7957:-era illustrated Bible 7634:The Great Passion Play 7571:criticism of the Bible 7565: 7463: 7243:New King James Version 6974: 6947: 6873:Muslims view the Bible 6790: 6764:Religious significance 6670: 6647:Biblical infallibility 6626: 6573:Jewish fundamentalists 6478:and Raphael's various 6392: 6234:The Bible and violence 5918:apocalyptic literature 5893:Second Epistle of John 5875:First Epistle of Peter 5853:Epistle to the Hebrews 5674:in 393 CE and that of 5592: 5505:Daniel with additions 4974:Esther with additions 4645:Protestant Reformation 4541:Syriac Orthodox Church 4444:Deuterocanonical books 4359:Christian denomination 4354: 3589:CE. These are ancient 3414:Deuterocanonical books 3308:Books of the Maccabees 3296: 3284: 3246:Deuterocanonical books 3005: 2953: 2890: 2413:the Torah was composed 2395: 2379: 2373:Glockengasse Synagogue 1721: 1621:Protestant Reformation 1566: 1516: 1497: 1428:dating to c. 1000 CE. 1336:There are three major 1243: 1149: 1129: 1085: 1079: 1069: 697:Criticism of the Bible 440:Documentary hypothesis 52: 21:Bible (disambiguation) 24357:Book of Common Prayer 23460:Mormon fundamentalism 23235:Deseret Digital Media 23208:BYU–Pathway Worldwide 23127:Statistics by country 22941:Humanitarian services 22358:Mormonism and history 21910:Judaism and Mormonism 21822:Centennial Park group 21802:Mormon fundamentalism 21465:Mormon fundamentalism 20998:Anointing of the Sick 20030:Encyclopaedia Judaica 19812:Sefer Raziel HaMalakh 18997:Sephardic Bnei Anusim 18747:Udmurt and Tatar Jews 18466:Additional Scriptures 18430:New Testament uncials 17364:Biblical hermeneutics 17324:The Bible and slavery 16969:Wegner, Paul (1999). 16876:VanderKam, James C.; 16843:Paget, James Carleton 16641:Baron, Salo Wittmayer 16639:Schwarz, Leo Walder; 16464:Rodkinson, Michael L. 16419:Riches, John (2000). 16221:Paget, James Carleton 15566:Yale University Press 15564:. Open Yale Courses. 15439:Harper, Kyle (2013). 15412:New Testament Studies 15106:10.1353/hbr.2007.0028 14835:De Hamel, Christopher 14743:Coogan, Michael David 14566:Yale University Press 14504:Brown, Peter (1997). 14483:Bromiley, Geoffrey W. 14352:Beach, Waldo (1988). 14333:Barton, John (2019). 14290:Barton, John (2007). 14271:Barton, John (2003). 14244:Sociology of Religion 13145:Goshen-Gottstein 1979 12706:Philo of Alexandria, 12068:Harper, Kyle (2013). 11882:, pp. 68–69, 99. 11165:, pp. 11, 14–19. 9680:"The Damascus Keters" 8792:www.perseus.tufts.edu 8347: 8146:, pp. 43ff, Bd.3 7557: 7433: 6953: 6937: 6916:Further information: 6785: 6664: 6621: 6617:University of Glasgow 6500:The Bible and slavery 6456:Many masterpieces of 6381: 6321:Social responsibility 6303:civil rights movement 6228:Further information: 6184:Alexandrian text-type 6180:manuscript traditions 6029:Catholic Church canon 5903:Third Epistle of John 5887:First Epistle of John 5777:Epistle to the Romans 5702:, one account of the 5571: 5562:Further information: 4498:Greek Orthodox Church 4469:(or Ecclesiasticus), 4395:Further information: 4349: 3431:Pseudepigraphal books 3412:Further information: 3290: 3257: 2991: 2942: 2933:Further information: 2881: 2736:Twelve Minor Prophets 2716:Further information: 2651:neo-Babylonian Empire 2616:Twelve Minor Prophets 2385: 2366: 1769:Further information: 1712: 1695:Further information: 1675:Further information: 1561: 1503: 1475: 1316:, with some parts in 1166: 1135: 1114: 1064:, "the holy books"). 890:Second Temple Judaism 450:NT textual categories 42: 24350:Heidelberg Catechism 23358:Geographical setting 23284:Ensign Peak Advisors 23225:Deseret Book Company 22909:Especially for Youth 22756:Baptism for the dead 22624:Apostolic succession 22595:Joseph Smith–History 22590:Joseph Smith–Matthew 22575:Pearl of Great Price 22510:LGBT Mormon timeline 22483:Good Neighbor policy 22097:Geographical setting 22043:Joseph Smith's views 21925:Patriarchal blessing 21875:Early views on death 21775:Restoration branches 21681:Founders and leaders 21667:The Word of the Lord 21647:Pearl of Great Price 21544:Restoration branches 21319:Nondenominationalism 21192:Role in civilization 20659:Independent Catholic 20601:Relations with Islam 20581:Catholic Reformation 18609:Second Temple period 18451:Bible version debate 18425:New Testament papyri 18371:Samaritan Pentateuch 17996:Testament of Abraham 17934:1, 2, and 3 Meqabyan 17402:Crime and punishment 17334:Alcohol in the Bible 17309:The Bible and ethics 16747:The Essential Talmud 16576:The Bible Translator 16256:The Tyndale Bulletin 16231:. pp. 412–454. 16062:10.58680/ce201011553 15889:How We Got the Bible 15746:(20 November 2000). 15610:Henshaw, T. (1963). 15304:(23 February 2017). 14929:Wenham, John William 14689:. London: Routledge. 12736:. Biblegateway.com. 11754:Unterman, Jeremiah. 11514:, pp. 103–104; 11494:27 July 2020 at the 11348:. 14 December 1431. 10761:, pp. 259, 267. 10364:, p. 224 n. 49. 9363:, Intro. and ch. 1; 8906:, pp. 103–104; 8027:–1475), showing the 7860:An old Bible from a 7624:The Bible Museum in 7540:Historical criticism 7511:Babylonian captivity 7501:, and the period of 7467:Biblical archaeology 6715:inerrant word of God 6639:Biblical inspiration 6291:religious toleration 5762:Acts of the Apostles 5755:narrative literature 5704:Acts of the Apostles 4559:The Letter of Baruch 4554:Apocalypse of Baruch 4027:Independent Catholic 3587: sixth century 3583: fifth century 3522:Life of Adam and Eve 2966:Book of Lamentations 2548:Jewish religious law 1526:early church fathers 1495:Valentin de Boulogne 1354:Samaritan Pentateuch 1140:(1QIsa), one of the 1107:Samaritan Pentateuch 397:Internal consistency 303:Samaritan Pentateuch 24453:(Roman Catholicism) 24409:Barahin-e-Ahmadiyya 24372:(Roman Catholicism) 24366:(Roman Catholicism) 24344:Augsburg Confession 24315:(Roman Catholicism) 24303:(Roman Catholicism) 24226:Nag Hammadi library 24136:(Egyptian religion) 24050:Non-canonical books 23955:Non-canonical books 23497:Joseph Smith Papyri 22904:Cultural depictions 22701:Family Proclamation 22678:Family Home Evening 22336:Joseph Smith Papyri 21985:Women and Mormonism 21915:Law of consecration 21905:Islam and Mormonism 21885:Gifts of the Spirit 21770:Community of Christ 21493:Extermination Order 21365:Unlimited atonement 21350:Cultural Christians 20789:Jehovah's Witnesses 20411:Sermon on the Mount 20340:Christian tradition 20267:Lists of Christians 20047:Jewish Encyclopedia 19792:Hekhalot literature 19603:Religious movements 19138:Judeo-Tripolitanian 18393:Muratorian fragment 18328:New Testament canon 18323:Old Testament canon 18216:Chapters and verses 17834:Additions to Daniel 17800:Additions to Esther 17339:Ethics in the Bible 17329:The Bible and humor 16886:(E-book ed.). 16853:. pp. 83–104. 16774:Schiffman, Lawrence 16631:Ante-Nicene Fathers 15991:(5 February 2007). 15989:Mears, Henrietta C. 15969:McLay, Tim (2003). 15517:Harrisville, Roy A. 14883:(17 January 2013). 14489:. Wm. B. Eerdmans. 14406:Blass, Friedrich W. 14356:. John Knox Press. 14221:(12 October 2009). 14145:(22 January 2010). 13949:on 13 February 2020 13709:Museum of the Bible 13189:, pp. 105–106. 12697:, pp. 259–272. 12169:on 22 February 2011 11117:, pp. 3, 4, 7. 10997:, pp. 336–337. 10607:, pp. 349–350. 10490:, pp. 300–301. 10340:, pp. 206–207. 9589:, pp. xv, 49; 9587:Gravett et al. 2008 9544:Gravett et al. 2008 9371:, pp. 7, 484; 9285:Gravett et al. 2008 9271:, pp. 95–104; 9215:, pp. 288–291. 9118:Gravett et al. 2008 9116:, pp. 8, 480; 9041:20 May 2023 at the 8902:, pp. 38, 47; 8725:, pp. 246–247. 8711:Gravett et al. 2008 8120:Typology (theology) 8095:Family Bible (book) 8013:Leonardo da Vinci's 7626:St Arnaud, Victoria 7615:Museum of the Bible 7484:biblical minimalism 7476:biblical maximalism 7469:is a subsection of 7344: 7110: 7038:Latin Vulgate Bible 6731:biblical literalism 6643:Biblical literalism 6575:in Israel, such as 6451:William Shakespeare 6368:social reproduction 6311:liberation theology 6192:Byzantine text-type 6158:Biblical manuscript 6146:Epistles of Clement 6144:, includes the two 6112:and his teachings, 5911:condemns opponents. 5848:Epistle to Philemon 5475:Letter of Jeremiah 5471:Epistle of Jeremiah 5081:Prayer of Manasseh 4308:Christianity portal 4165:Jehovah's Witnesses 3845:History of theology 3479:Assumption of Moses 3374:; and the story of 3364:additions to Daniel 3349: 100 BCE 3282:English translation 2952:, published in 1923 2655:Temple in Jerusalem 2647:Neo-Assyrian Empire 2495:biblical patriarchs 1697:Ethics in the Bible 1670:Greek New Testament 1613:ecumenical councils 1519:During the rise of 1338:historical versions 1138:Great Isaiah Scroll 1099:Biblical manuscript 1041:Homilies on Matthew 809:Abrahamic religions 231:New Testament canon 226:Old Testament canon 154:Chapters and verses 24416:Liber AL vel Legis 24240:(Greek polytheism) 24222:(Roman polytheism) 23447:FARMS organization 23420:ComeUntoChrist.org 23230:Deseret Industries 23137:Less-active Mormon 23122:Membership history 22971:Missionary service 22936:General Conference 22525:Name of the church 22515:Handcart companies 22237:Mormon pornography 22206:Placement marriage 22145:Mormon blogosphere 21520:Mormon Reformation 21210:Crusading movement 20478:Ante-Nicene period 20188:Judaism portal 20124:Jews and Halloween 20119:Jews and Christmas 19509:Rabbinic authority 19261:Judaeo-Piedmontese 18694:Xueta Christianity 18599:Origins of Judaism 18566:Outline of Judaism 18006:Testament of Jacob 18001:Testament of Isaac 17886:Prayer of Manasseh 17849:Bel and the Dragon 17829:Letter of Jeremiah 17344:Women in the Bible 17279:Biblical authority 17254:Biblical criticism 17148:The New York Times 16975:. Baker Academic. 16935:Wallace, Daniel B. 16553:Holmes, Michael W. 16492:Equinox Publishing 16362:The Biblical World 16268:10.17863/CAM.11381 15483:Harris, Stephen L. 15461:Harris, Stephen L. 15179:Geisler, Norman L. 15157:Geisler, Norman L. 14792:Livingstone, E. A. 14695:Carr, David McLain 14514:Symbolae Osloenses 14412:(29 August 2008). 13578:on 29 October 2002 13250:www.britannica.com 12908:. Fortress Press. 12424:. Fortress Press. 12146:on 21 August 2006. 12003:Geoffrey Blainey; 11050:ccat.sas.upenn.edu 10717:, pp. 14, 52. 10667:www.tertullian.org 10140:, pp. 13, 14. 9891:. Wipf and Stock. 9778:. Fortress Press. 9359:, pp. 45–46; 9287:, pp. 47–49; 9267:, pp. 46–49; 8690:www.dictionary.com 8344:the Canon of Trent 8085:Christian theology 7955:American Civil War 7566: 7550:Biblical authority 7536:Biblical criticism 7526:Biblical criticism 7464: 7342: 7328:New Tribes Mission 7320:Bible translations 7302:Unification Church 7217:New American Bible 7178:King James Version 7165:Douay–Rheims Bible 7108: 7099:King James Version 6975: 6948: 6918:Bible translations 6671: 6651:Biblical inerrancy 6427:Western Literature 6393: 6343:health care system 6238:Women in the Bible 6130:Armenian Apostolic 6084:at the end of the 6074:Apocalypse of Ezra 5933:Slavonic tradition 5925:Book of Revelation 5640:Albert C. Sundberg 5593: 5198:Psalms of Solomon 5171:Σοφία Ἰησοῦ Σειράχ 5077:Prayer of Manasseh 4655:King James Version 4626:Prayer of Manasseh 4515:Prayer of Manasseh 4475:Letter of Jeremiah 4355: 4047:Church of the East 3911:Early Christianity 3516:Letter of Aristeas 3454:Gospel of Barnabas 3418:Biblical apocrypha 3376:Bel and the Dragon 3297: 3285: 3250:Biblical apocrypha 3006: 2954: 2891: 2514:Children of Israel 2421:Hellenistic period 2396: 2380: 1722: 1686:Content and themes 1517: 1498: 1435:maintained by the 1154:orally transmitted 1150: 1130: 1062:tà biblía tà hágia 925:biblical criticism 908:, and other texts 841:interpret the text 817:originally written 811:. The Bible is an 702:Biblical authority 583:Capital punishment 459:Biblical criticism 428:Rahlfs' Septuagint 132:New Testament (NT) 127:Old Testament (OT) 53: 49:Johannes Gutenberg 24460: 24459: 24438:The Satanic Bible 24332:Guru Granth Sahib 24079: 24078: 24008:Latin manuscripts 23919: 23918: 23561: 23560: 23442:FAIR organization 23385:Salamander letter 23050:Russell M. Nelson 22830:Reformed Egyptian 22813:Pacific Islanders 22654:Plan of salvation 22600:Articles of Faith 22503:succession crisis 22463:Anthon Transcript 22399: 22398: 22363:Reformed Egyptian 22285:Smith Family Farm 22199:Mormon folk music 22172:Mormon literature 22055:Pacific Islanders 21930:Plan of salvation 21855:Articles of Faith 21845:Adam–God doctrine 21750:LDS denominations 21735:Granville Hedrick 21730:William Bickerton 21652:Lectures on Faith 21563:William Bickerton 21498:Succession crisis 21448:Fundamental ideas 21407: 21406: 21373: 21372: 21301:Charta Oecumenica 20811: 20810: 20801:Iglesia ni Cristo 20616: 20615: 20596:French Revolution 20586:Thirty Years' War 20458:Apostolic fathers 20426:Great Commandment 20197: 20196: 20163:extinct languages 20064:YIVO Encyclopedia 19839:Hebrew literature 19807:Sefer HaEtz Chaim 19647:Reconstructionist 19325:Judaeo-Portuguese 19014: 19013: 18970:Eastern Sephardim 18614:Synagogal Judaism 18517: 18516: 18486:Textual criticism 18049: 18048: 17973:Psalms of Solomon 17916:Orthodox Tewahedo 17504: 17503: 17113:978-0-89693-819-9 17078:978-0-06-087261-8 17071:. HarperCollins. 17044:978-1-4016-0374-8 17037:. Thomas Nelson. 17001:978-0-8308-2731-2 16982:978-0-8010-2799-4 16961:978-0-300-18044-2 16926:978-0-310-37340-7 16897:978-0-06-224330-0 16860:978-0-521-85938-7 16830:978-90-232-3715-0 16808:978-0-19-065173-2 16787:978-90-04-20268-9 16756:978-0-7867-3541-9 16737:978-0-323-28091-4 16718:978-0-664-22314-4 16697:978-0-307-87473-3 16656:978-0-394-60413-8 16617:978-1-118-55604-7 16566:978-90-04-23604-2 16539:978-1-891662-94-2 16515:978-0-19-860024-4 16473:978-1-60506-736-0 16449:978-0-307-48437-6 16430:978-0-19-285343-1 16411:978-0-87398-628-1 16390:978-1-62837-046-1 16371:978-1-317-39255-2 16352:978-0-8147-6768-9 16238:978-0-521-85938-7 16208:978-0-521-88320-7 16168:978-90-04-13803-2 16153:Newsom, Carol Ann 16144:978-0-567-02932-4 16137:. T&T Clark. 16088:978-1-4051-8942-2 16013:Metzger, Bruce M. 16004:978-0-8307-4329-2 15980:978-0-8028-6091-0 15961:978-0-19-068964-3 15942:978-1-57506-081-1 15918:978-90-04-11574-3 15899:978-0-8010-1252-5 15839:978-0-19-877952-0 15816:978-90-04-50356-4 15797:978-90-04-34300-9 15778:978-1-4514-0936-9 15759:978-0-8264-5252-8 15752:. A&C Black. 15735:978-1-4516-8851-1 15713:978-0-334-00696-1 15692:978-1-4412-4048-4 15673:978-3-89660-058-5 15654:978-0-19-513088-1 15635:978-0-06-093699-0 15602:978-0-300-23488-6 15575:978-1-283-65655-9 15549:978-0-8028-4274-9 15530:978-0-8028-6980-7 15500:978-0-07-299051-5 15474:978-0-87484-696-6 15452:978-0-674-07277-0 15394:978-0-310-51797-9 15369:978-0-567-39136-0 15340:978-0-664-23030-2 15317:978-0-567-67044-1 15302:Grabbe, Lester L. 15253:978-0-310-86454-7 15232:978-1-58983-707-2 15213:978-90-5183-727-8 15192:978-0-8024-2916-2 15170:978-0-310-39281-1 15072:978-1-4556-1398-4 15051:978-0-8160-7565-2 15030:978-0-8091-3348-2 15023:. Paulist Press. 15011:978-0-253-11408-2 14998:Fishbane, Michael 14989:978-0-8028-2416-5 14963:978-0-310-87243-6 14944:978-0-521-75551-1 14931:(14 April 2005). 14919:978-2-204-02821-9 14904:Dorival, Gilles; 14896:978-0-486-14249-4 14872:978-0-8028-0975-9 14848:978-0-8020-7707-3 14813:978-0-19-280290-3 14779:978-0-472-11474-0 14758:978-0-19-533272-8 14734:978-0-19-990820-2 14712:978-1-4443-1995-8 14677:978-0-19-936904-1 14626:978-0-7188-9045-2 14605:978-0-8308-1258-5 14575:978-0-300-14016-3 14554:Brown, Raymond E. 14496:978-0-8028-3784-4 14462:978-0-8010-1316-4 14425:978-1-7252-2324-0 14397:978-0-8010-1074-3 14384:Black, David Alan 14363:978-0-8042-0793-5 14344:978-0-525-42877-0 14325:978-0-664-25778-1 14303:978-0-664-22587-2 14282:978-0-664-22596-4 14234:978-0-393-06493-3 14219:Barnstone, Willis 14202:978-0-495-39105-0 14179:978-0-300-15264-7 14158:978-1-4443-1894-4 14114:978-0-674-87531-9 14086:978-0-8028-4098-1 13803:. 21 April 2015. 13674:Houston Chronicle 13399:, pp. 85–87. 13313:, pp. 41–42. 13081:quran-archive.org 12965:978-0-19-534669-5 12940:978-0-520-29412-7 12915:978-1-4514-1166-9 12862:978-1-317-79901-6 12809:on 13 April 2008. 12685:, pp. 68–88. 12574:, pp. 3, 14. 12546:978-1-4514-1618-3 12521:978-1-108-49435-9 12493:978-0-300-04445-4 12431:978-0-8006-3689-0 12376:978-0-8054-4972-3 12321:978-0-7216-2597-3 12293:978-0-88920-912-1 12268:978-0-19-934037-8 12101:978-0-300-10598-8 12078:978-0-674-07277-0 12055:978-0-521-85943-1 12034:, pp. 14–18. 11986:978-1-62032-916-0 11947:978-0-8028-4121-6 11911:978-0-7905-3105-2 11829:978-3-11-037619-7 11804:978-90-411-1836-3 11779:978-0-86473-362-7 11758:, 2017. pp. 23–25 11728:978-0-521-89412-8 11694:978-1-60608-974-3 11664:978-0-521-88952-0 11627:978-0-8091-2850-1 11602:978-0-19-975921-7 11346:Papal Encyclicals 11105:, pp. 25–29. 10502:, pp. 16–17. 10362:Greifenhagen 2003 10338:Greifenhagen 2003 10326:Greifenhagen 2003 10104:, pp. 48–50. 10092:, pp. 25–26. 10017:, pp. 13–14. 9923:978-0-521-41889-8 9898:978-1-5326-5500-5 9873:978-0-521-57631-4 9838:978-1-4335-4965-6 9816:978-0-14-023199-1 9785:978-1-4514-0402-9 9335:, pp. 31–32. 9291:, pp. 23–28. 9171:, pp. 30–31. 9152:978-0-567-60152-0 8990:, pp. 64–65. 8978:, pp. 62–63. 8966:, pp. 88–90. 8878:, pp. 7, 47. 8090:Code of Hammurabi 8080:Biblical software 8031:reading the Bible 7969:A miniature Bible 7656:Monroe, Louisiana 7544:Textual criticism 7495:Exodus from Egypt 7403: 7402: 7280: 7279: 7095:Jakub Wujek Bible 6295:religious freedom 6276:, and education. 6200:Western text-type 6162:Textual criticism 6140:, adopted by the 6126:Oriental Orthodox 6114:the nature of God 6048:The canon of the 5861:Catholic epistles 5825:pastoral epistles 5731:Gospel of Matthew 5688:Stanley E. Porter 5531: 5530: 5465:Ἐπιστολή Ιερεμίου 5194:Psalms of Solomon 5188:Ψαλμοί Σαλoμῶντος 5160:Wisdom of Solomon 4891:Παραλειπομένων Βʹ 4876:Παραλειπομένων Αʹ 4605:Reformed Churches 4588:, and Psalm 151. 4463:Wisdom of Solomon 4344: 4343: 4197: 4196: 4170:Latter Day Saints 4155:Iglesia ni Cristo 4120:United Protestant 4105:Plymouth Brethren 4040:Oriental Orthodox 3537:Sibylline Oracles 3532:Psalms of Solomon 3220:the Song of Songs 3213:, the writing of 3189:Babylonian Talmud 2627:Kingdom of Israel 2586: 2417:Achaemenid Empire 2408:dictated to Moses 2315:("Prophets") and 2290: 2289: 2255: 2254: 2251: 2250: 2208: 2207: 2137: 2136: 2073: 2072: 1994: 1993: 1949: 1948: 1873: 1872: 1714:Creation of Light 1442:divine authorship 1103:Textual criticism 1057:τὰ βιβλία τὰ ἅγια 971: 954:The English word 910:quickly coalesced 758: 757: 573:Conspiracy theory 502: 501: 241:Mosaic authorship 24485: 24313:Summa Theologica 24301:Ambrosian Hymnal 24106: 24099: 24092: 24083: 24082: 23927: 23656: 23655: 23588: 23581: 23574: 23565: 23564: 23553: 23549: 23548: 23541: 23537: 23529: 23525: 23524: 23407: 23325: 23114: 23077:Presiding Bishop 23062:First Presidency 23037: 23018:Worship services 23001:Tabernacle Choir 22896: 22808:Native Americans 22771:Temple endowment 22766:Second anointing 22761:Marriage sealing 22714:God in Mormonism 22659:Degrees of glory 22616: 22552: 22520:Mormon Battalion 22473:Church of Christ 22445: 22435: 22426: 22419: 22412: 22403: 22402: 22270:Nauvoo, Illinois 22215:The Mormon Image 22050:Native Americans 21970:Son of perdition 21955:Second anointing 21895:Heavenly Parents 21870:Degrees of glory 21720:Joseph Smith III 21715:Wilford Woodruff 21539:Amboy Conference 21515:Mormon Battalion 21488:Church of Christ 21434: 21427: 21420: 21411: 21410: 21397: 21396: 21387: 21386: 21230:Environmentalism 21180:Church buildings 21082: 21081: 20897:Eastern Orthodox 20892:Eastern Catholic 20804: 20803: 20771:Eastern Catholic 20749:Eastern Orthodox 20637: 20636: 20558:Age of Discovery 20543:East–West Schism 20441:Great Commission 20372: 20371: 20224: 20217: 20210: 20201: 20200: 20186: 20185: 20184: 20171: 20170: 19303:Judeo-Golpaygani 18904:Palestinian Jews 18879:Alexandrian Jews 18835:Crimean Karaites 18752:Unterlander Jews 18705: 18704: 18619:Rabbinic Judaism 18544: 18537: 18530: 18521: 18520: 18366:Dead Sea Scrolls 18348:Dating the Bible 18226:Historical books 17863:Eastern Orthodox 17776:Eastern Orthodox 17764: 17763: 17757: 17531: 17524: 17517: 17508: 17507: 17369:African American 17291: 17259:Biblical studies 17216: 17209: 17202: 17193: 17192: 17132: 17117: 17095: 17082: 17060: 17058: 17056: 17027: 17014: 17005: 16986: 16965: 16946: 16930: 16909: 16872: 16834: 16812: 16791: 16760: 16741: 16722: 16701: 16678: 16669: 16660: 16649:. Random House. 16635: 16621: 16599: 16570: 16543: 16519: 16495: 16477: 16462:. Translated by 16453: 16434: 16415: 16394: 16375: 16356: 16335: 16333: 16318: 16308: 16279: 16250: 16217:Parker, David C. 16212: 16193: 16172: 16148: 16125: 16092: 16073: 16040: 16008: 15984: 15965: 15946: 15922: 15903: 15882: 15880: 15878: 15869: 15859: 15828:(2nd ed.). 15820: 15801: 15782: 15763: 15739: 15717: 15696: 15677: 15658: 15639: 15617: 15606: 15587: 15553: 15534: 15512: 15489:(2nd ed.). 15478: 15456: 15435: 15402: 15373: 15352: 15321: 15297: 15257: 15236: 15217: 15196: 15174: 15152: 15150: 15148: 15125: 15088: 15086: 15084: 15055: 15034: 15015: 14993: 14967: 14948: 14923: 14906:Harl, Marguerite 14900: 14876: 14852: 14830: 14817: 14783: 14762: 14738: 14716: 14690: 14681: 14662: 14630: 14609: 14592:Bruce, Frederick 14587: 14549: 14547: 14545: 14500: 14478: 14471:Brock, Sebastian 14466: 14445: 14429: 14401: 14379: 14372:Beekes, R. S. P. 14367: 14348: 14329: 14307: 14286: 14267: 14238: 14214: 14191:(4th ed.). 14183: 14162: 14136: 14127: 14118: 14090: 14055: 14049: 14043: 14033: 14027: 14021: 14015: 14009: 14003: 13997: 13991: 13981: 13975: 13965: 13959: 13958: 13956: 13954: 13945:. Archived from 13935: 13929: 13928: 13926: 13924: 13902: 13896: 13886: 13880: 13879: 13877: 13875: 13853: 13847: 13846: 13844: 13842: 13823: 13817: 13816: 13814: 13812: 13791: 13785: 13784: 13782: 13780: 13761: 13755: 13754: 13752: 13750: 13731: 13725: 13724: 13722: 13720: 13697: 13691: 13690: 13688: 13686: 13664: 13658: 13648: 13642: 13639:Harrisville 2014 13636: 13627: 13621: 13615: 13609: 13600: 13594: 13588: 13587: 13585: 13583: 13568: 13562: 13556: 13550: 13544: 13535: 13529: 13523: 13517: 13511: 13505: 13499: 13493: 13487: 13481: 13475: 13469: 13463: 13457: 13451: 13445: 13439: 13433: 13427: 13421: 13415: 13409: 13400: 13394: 13388: 13382: 13376: 13370: 13364: 13363: 13361: 13359: 13344: 13338: 13332: 13326: 13320: 13314: 13308: 13302: 13296: 13290: 13289:, p. 30–31. 13284: 13278: 13272: 13266: 13265: 13263: 13261: 13242: 13236: 13235: 13233: 13231: 13212: 13206: 13196: 13190: 13184: 13175: 13169: 13160: 13154: 13148: 13142: 13133: 13127: 13121: 13115: 13109: 13103: 13097: 13091: 13085: 13084: 13073: 13067: 13066: 13064: 13062: 13047: 13038: 13035: 13029: 13028: 13026: 13024: 12976: 12970: 12969: 12951: 12945: 12944: 12926: 12920: 12919: 12901: 12888: 12882: 12876: 12873: 12867: 12866: 12848: 12837: 12836: 12834: 12832: 12817: 12811: 12810: 12808: 12801: 12792: 12786: 12780: 12774: 12768: 12762: 12756: 12750: 12749: 12747: 12745: 12730: 12724: 12717: 12711: 12704: 12698: 12692: 12686: 12680: 12674: 12668: 12662: 12656: 12650: 12644: 12638: 12632: 12626: 12620: 12614: 12608: 12602: 12596: 12587: 12581: 12575: 12569: 12563: 12557: 12551: 12550: 12532: 12526: 12525: 12507: 12498: 12497: 12481: 12471: 12462: 12455: 12449: 12442: 12436: 12435: 12417: 12411: 12410: 12402: 12396: 12395: 12387: 12381: 12380: 12362: 12356: 12355: 12353: 12351: 12332: 12326: 12325: 12307: 12301: 12300: 12279: 12273: 12272: 12242: 12236: 12235: 12233: 12231: 12216: 12210: 12209: 12207: 12205: 12185: 12179: 12178: 12176: 12174: 12154: 12148: 12147: 12131: 12125: 12116:Summa theologiae 12112: 12106: 12105: 12087: 12081: 12066: 12060: 12059: 12041: 12035: 12029: 12023: 12017: 12008: 12001: 11995: 11994: 11968: 11962: 11961: 11956: 11954: 11936:. 1997. p.  11931: 11922: 11916: 11915: 11889: 11883: 11877: 11871: 11865: 11859: 11852: 11843: 11840: 11834: 11833: 11815: 11809: 11808: 11790: 11784: 11783: 11765: 11759: 11752: 11746: 11739: 11733: 11732: 11714: 11708: 11705: 11699: 11698: 11678: 11672: 11671: 11650: 11644: 11638: 11632: 11631: 11613: 11607: 11606: 11588: 11582: 11581: 11579: 11577: 11557: 11551: 11545: 11539: 11533: 11527: 11505: 11499: 11487: 11481: 11480: 11478: 11476: 11461: 11455: 11454: 11452: 11450: 11419: 11410: 11409: 11389: 11383: 11382: 11380: 11378: 11363: 11354: 11353: 11338: 11332: 11331: 11316: 11310: 11304: 11298: 11288: 11282: 11272: 11266: 11260: 11254: 11248: 11242: 11236: 11230: 11224: 11218: 11208: 11202: 11201:, pp. 9–11. 11196: 11190: 11184: 11178: 11172: 11166: 11160: 11154: 11153:, pp. 8–11. 11148: 11142: 11136: 11130: 11124: 11118: 11112: 11106: 11100: 11094: 11093: 11091: 11089: 11069: 11058: 11057: 11042: 11036: 11030: 11024: 11023: 11021: 11019: 11004: 10998: 10992: 10986: 10985: 10983: 10981: 10975: 10968: 10960: 10954: 10948: 10942: 10936: 10930: 10924: 10918: 10912: 10903: 10897: 10891: 10890: 10881:(2nd ed.). 10873: 10867: 10862: 10853: 10847: 10841: 10831: 10825: 10819: 10813: 10807: 10796: 10795: 10780: 10774: 10768: 10762: 10756: 10745: 10739: 10733: 10727: 10718: 10712: 10706: 10700: 10694: 10689: 10683: 10682: 10680: 10678: 10659: 10653: 10643: 10637: 10631: 10625: 10619: 10608: 10602: 10596: 10595: 10593: 10591: 10576: 10567: 10561: 10552: 10546: 10531: 10525: 10519: 10509: 10503: 10497: 10491: 10485: 10479: 10473: 10467: 10461: 10455: 10449: 10443: 10437: 10428: 10422: 10416: 10410: 10404: 10398: 10392: 10387: 10381: 10371: 10365: 10359: 10353: 10347: 10341: 10335: 10329: 10323: 10317: 10311: 10305: 10299: 10293: 10287: 10281: 10275: 10269: 10259: 10253: 10252: 10250: 10248: 10225: 10219: 10202: 10196: 10190: 10184: 10178: 10172: 10171: 10169: 10167: 10147: 10141: 10135: 10129: 10123: 10117: 10111: 10105: 10099: 10093: 10087: 10081: 10075: 10069: 10063: 10057: 10051: 10042: 10036: 10030: 10024: 10018: 10012: 10006: 10000: 9991: 9985: 9979: 9973: 9967: 9966:, pp. 1, 2. 9961: 9955: 9949: 9940: 9934: 9928: 9927: 9909: 9903: 9902: 9884: 9878: 9877: 9859: 9853: 9849: 9843: 9842: 9824: 9818: 9808: 9802: 9796: 9790: 9789: 9771: 9765: 9759: 9753: 9747: 9741: 9735: 9729: 9723: 9712: 9706: 9700: 9699: 9697: 9695: 9676: 9670: 9664: 9658: 9652: 9646: 9640: 9634: 9628: 9622: 9616: 9610: 9604: 9598: 9581:, pp. 3–5; 9564: 9555: 9538:, pp. 3–5; 9521: 9512: 9502: 9496: 9493: 9487: 9481: 9472: 9466: 9460: 9454: 9448: 9442: 9436: 9430: 9424: 9418: 9412: 9406: 9400: 9394: 9388: 9382: 9376: 9354: 9348: 9342: 9336: 9330: 9324: 9314: 9308: 9298: 9292: 9262: 9256: 9250: 9237: 9231: 9216: 9210: 9204: 9194: 9188: 9178: 9172: 9166: 9157: 9156: 9138: 9129: 9095: 9089: 9083: 9077: 9071: 9065: 9055: 9046: 9033: 9027: 9021: 9015: 9014:, pp. 9–10. 9009: 9003: 8997: 8991: 8985: 8979: 8973: 8967: 8961: 8955: 8949: 8943: 8937: 8931: 8925: 8919: 8897: 8891: 8885: 8879: 8873: 8867: 8861: 8855: 8841: 8835: 8832: 8826: 8825: 8823: 8821: 8806: 8800: 8799: 8783: 8777: 8771: 8765: 8764: 8751:Hamilton, Mark. 8748: 8742: 8732: 8726: 8720: 8714: 8704: 8698: 8697: 8682: 8666: 8663: 8657: 8654: 8648: 8642: 8636: 8633: 8627: 8620: 8614: 8607: 8601: 8598: 8592: 8576:(Synod of 393), 8570: 8564: 8557: 8551: 8541: 8535: 8528: 8522: 8512: 8506: 8499: 8493: 8486: 8480: 8473: 8467: 8464: 8458: 8451: 8445: 8442: 8436: 8433: 8427: 8425: 8424: 8418:Things set aside 8414: 8408: 8406: 8405: 8400: 8399: 8394: 8388: 8385: 8379: 8376: 8370: 8367: 8341: 8335: 8320: 8309: 8302: 8296: 8288: 8277: 8273: 8267: 8264: 8258: 8254: 8248: 8245: 8239: 8229: 8223: 8216: 8210: 8209:, pp. 57–58 8203: 8197: 8190: 8184: 8174: 8168: 8153: 8147: 8140: 8053: 8048: 8047: 8046: 8026: 8023: 8009: 7994: 7978: 7966: 7951: 7931: 7915: 7899: 7890: 7887: 7873: 7857: 7831: 7819: 7803: 7792:Whore of Babylon 7787: 7777: 7774: 7768: 7748: 7736: 7724: 7619:Washington, D.C. 7532:Biblical studies 7480:Lester L. Grabbe 7426:Dating the Bible 7345: 7341: 7297:Divine Principle 7111: 7107: 7079:Wycliffite Bible 7061:Alfred the Great 7050:East-West Schism 7042:Council of Trent 6868:sacred tradition 6864:Eastern Orthodox 6737:Jewish antiquity 6610:Texts of Terror, 6569:Leonard B. Glick 6447:J. R. R. Tolkien 6432:Summa Theologica 6280:Politics and law 6212:textual variants 6023:Thomas of Harqel 6019:Harklean Version 5983:Syriac tradition 5979: 5973: 5972: 5965: 5960:Classical Syriac 5943:Canon variations 5869:Epistle of James 5843:Epistle to Titus 5769:Pauline epistles 5726:Synoptic Gospels 5648: 5618: 5615: 5519: 5518: 5499: 5498: 5484: 5483: 5467: 5466: 5452: 5451: 5437: 5436: 5422: 5421: 5407: 5406: 5392: 5391: 5377: 5376: 5362: 5361: 5347: 5346: 5332: 5331: 5317: 5316: 5302: 5301: 5287: 5286: 5272: 5271: 5257: 5256: 5242: 5241: 5227: 5226: 5212: 5211: 5190: 5189: 5173: 5172: 5156: 5155: 5154:Σοφία Σαλoμῶντος 5139: 5138: 5122: 5121: 5105: 5104: 5090: 5089: 5073: 5072: 5071:Προσευχὴ Μανάσση 5056: 5055: 5039: 5038: 5017: 5016: 5000: 4999: 4983: 4982: 4968: 4967: 4953: 4952: 4944:Tobit or Tobias 4938: 4937: 4923: 4922: 4908: 4907: 4896:II Paralipomenon 4893: 4892: 4878: 4877: 4863: 4862: 4848: 4847: 4833: 4832: 4818: 4817: 4803: 4802: 4788: 4787: 4773: 4772: 4753: 4752: 4738: 4737: 4723: 4722: 4708: 4707: 4693: 4692: 4664: 4637:Eastern Orthodox 4613:Methodist Church 4410:" prophesied by 4350:A page from the 4336: 4329: 4322: 4305: 4150:Christadelphians 4080:Free Evangelical 4033:Eastern Orthodox 3990: 3989: 3941:East–West Schism 3673: 3650: 3649: 3588: 3584: 3581: 3505:Book of Jubilees 3437:Jewish apocrypha 3361: 3358: 3351:, and the later 3350: 3347: 3312:Wisdom of Sirach 3293:King James Bible 3240:Jewish apocrypha 3171:Book of Nehemiah 3067:Book of Proverbs 2998:Dead Sea Scrolls 2929:The five scrolls 2904: 2640: 2631:Kingdom of Judah 2613: 2612: 2608: 2606:Nevi'im Aharonim 2602: 2601: 2597: 2595:Nevi'im Rishonim 2591: 2581: 2579: 2552:613 commandments 2335:Biblical Aramaic 2325: 2322: 2306: 2282: 2275: 2268: 2219: 2218: 2156: 2155: 2149: 2105: 2104: 2096: 2095: 2091: 2087: 1962: 1961: 1907: 1906: 1896: 1895: 1891: 1887: 1821: 1820: 1816: 1812: 1800: 1779: 1778: 1705:Christian ethics 1617:Council of Trent 1492: 1489: 1477:Paul the Apostle 1423: 1420: 1404: 1401: 1397: 1394: 1389:Rabbinic Judaism 1324:or "TaNaKh" (an 1263:Dead Sea Scrolls 1260: 1257: 1235:Jerusalem Temple 1142:Dead Sea Scrolls 1125: 1122: 1088: 1082: 1072: 1059: 1058: 1029:Hellenistic Jews 1004: 1003: 994: 993: 988: 982: 981: 976: 970:romanized:  969: 967: 960:is derived from 906:Pauline epistles 876:Rabbinic Judaism 778: 772: 771: 750: 743: 736: 724:Bible portal 722: 721: 720: 445:Synoptic problem 369: 368: 364:Biblical studies 293:Dead Sea scrolls 254:Petrine epistles 249:Pauline epistles 78: 55: 54: 24493: 24492: 24488: 24487: 24486: 24484: 24483: 24482: 24463: 24462: 24461: 24456: 24433:(Scientologist) 24423:Book of Shadows 24375: 24370:Roman Catechism 24352:(Protestantism) 24346:(Protestantism) 24318: 24261: 24190:Samaritan Torah 24120: 24113:Religious texts 24110: 24080: 24075: 24064: 23974: 23928: 23915: 23894: 23866: 23733: 23687: 23678:Native American 23654: 23598: 23592: 23562: 23557: 23551: 23539: 23527: 23513: 23405: 23399: 23338:Book of Abraham 23323: 23317: 23311:Deseret Ranches 23157:Congregational 23146: 23132:Mormon corridor 23112: 23106: 23035: 23029: 22894: 22892: 22886: 22845:Law of chastity 22719:Heavenly Mother 22614: 22612: 22606: 22585:Book of Abraham 22550: 22544: 22453:1838 Mormon War 22443: 22437: 22433: 22430: 22400: 22395: 22382: 22289: 22265:Mormon corridor 22243: 22210: 22167:Mormon foodways 22155:Mormon folklore 22113: 21994: 21900:Heavenly Mother 21833: 21744: 21676: 21661:Strangites only 21598:Book of Abraham 21569: 21474: 21443: 21438: 21408: 21403: 21381: 21369: 21323: 21278: 21196: 21077: 21071: 21026: 20951:One true church 20807: 20775: 20735: 20624: 20612: 20562: 20519: 20464: 20391:in Christianity 20377: 20363: 20357: 20349: 20308: 20284: 20276: 20233: 20228: 20198: 20193: 20182: 20180: 20152: 19978: 19843: 19715: 19589: 19483: 19298:Judeo-Borujerdi 19273:Judeo-Malayalam 19219:Judeo-Aragonese 19190:Lishanid Noshan 19022: 19010: 18742:Oberlander Jews 18703: 18633: 18575: 18557: 18548: 18518: 18513: 18490: 18434: 18352: 18343:Christian canon 18306: 18241:Prophetic books 18204: 18135:2 Thessalonians 18130:1 Thessalonians 18045: 18012: 17977: 17948: 17910: 17869: 17855: 17783: 17755: 17754: 17746: 17557: 17553: 17544: 17535: 17505: 17500: 17479: 17453:Christian Bible 17448: 17380: 17292: 17283: 17242: 17225: 17220: 17125: 17120: 17114: 17079: 17054: 17052: 17045: 17002: 16983: 16962: 16927: 16898: 16878:Flint, Peter W. 16861: 16831: 16809: 16788: 16757: 16749:. Basic Books. 16738: 16719: 16698: 16657: 16634:. Vol. IV. 16618: 16567: 16540: 16524:Rossel, Seymour 16516: 16500:Rogerson, J. W. 16482:Rogerson, J. W. 16474: 16450: 16431: 16412: 16391: 16372: 16353: 16331: 16316: 16239: 16209: 16169: 16145: 16114:10.2307/3262644 16089: 16050:College English 16029:10.2307/3262916 16005: 15981: 15962: 15943: 15919: 15900: 15892:. Baker Books. 15876: 15874: 15867: 15840: 15817: 15798: 15779: 15760: 15744:Kelly, J. N. D. 15736: 15714: 15693: 15685:. Baker Books. 15674: 15655: 15636: 15603: 15576: 15550: 15531: 15501: 15475: 15453: 15395: 15370: 15341: 15318: 15278:10.2307/3209386 15254: 15233: 15214: 15193: 15171: 15146: 15144: 15082: 15080: 15073: 15052: 15031: 15012: 14990: 14978:, eds. (2004). 14976:Bromiley, G. W. 14964: 14945: 14920: 14897: 14881:Diringer, David 14873: 14849: 14814: 14794:, eds. (2005). 14780: 14759: 14735: 14713: 14703:Wiley-Blackwell 14678: 14627: 14606: 14576: 14543: 14541: 14497: 14463: 14426: 14398: 14364: 14345: 14326: 14304: 14283: 14256:10.2307/3712156 14235: 14203: 14180: 14159: 14115: 14101:, eds. (1987). 14087: 14063: 14058: 14050: 14046: 14034: 14030: 14022: 14018: 14010: 14006: 13998: 13994: 13982: 13978: 13966: 13962: 13952: 13950: 13937: 13936: 13932: 13922: 13920: 13903: 13899: 13887: 13883: 13873: 13871: 13866:. 17 May 2019. 13855: 13854: 13850: 13840: 13838: 13825: 13824: 13820: 13810: 13808: 13793: 13792: 13788: 13778: 13776: 13763: 13762: 13758: 13748: 13746: 13733: 13732: 13728: 13718: 13716: 13699: 13698: 13694: 13684: 13682: 13665: 13661: 13649: 13645: 13637: 13630: 13622: 13618: 13610: 13603: 13595: 13591: 13581: 13579: 13570: 13569: 13565: 13557: 13553: 13545: 13538: 13530: 13526: 13522:, pp. 2–3. 13518: 13514: 13506: 13502: 13494: 13490: 13482: 13478: 13470: 13466: 13458: 13454: 13446: 13442: 13434: 13430: 13422: 13418: 13410: 13403: 13395: 13391: 13383: 13379: 13371: 13367: 13357: 13355: 13346: 13345: 13341: 13333: 13329: 13321: 13317: 13309: 13305: 13297: 13293: 13285: 13281: 13273: 13269: 13259: 13257: 13244: 13243: 13239: 13229: 13227: 13214: 13213: 13209: 13197: 13193: 13185: 13178: 13170: 13163: 13155: 13151: 13143: 13136: 13128: 13124: 13116: 13112: 13104: 13100: 13092: 13088: 13075: 13074: 13070: 13060: 13058: 13049: 13048: 13041: 13036: 13032: 13022: 13020: 12977: 12973: 12966: 12952: 12948: 12941: 12927: 12923: 12916: 12902: 12891: 12883: 12879: 12874: 12870: 12863: 12849: 12840: 12830: 12828: 12819: 12818: 12814: 12806: 12799: 12793: 12789: 12781: 12777: 12769: 12765: 12757: 12753: 12743: 12741: 12732: 12731: 12727: 12718: 12714: 12705: 12701: 12695:Bartkowski 1996 12693: 12689: 12681: 12677: 12669: 12665: 12657: 12653: 12645: 12641: 12633: 12629: 12621: 12617: 12611:Steinsaltz 2009 12609: 12605: 12599:Steinsaltz 2009 12597: 12590: 12586:, pp. 3–4. 12584:Steinsaltz 2009 12582: 12578: 12570: 12566: 12558: 12554: 12547: 12533: 12529: 12522: 12508: 12501: 12494: 12472: 12465: 12456: 12452: 12443: 12439: 12432: 12418: 12414: 12403: 12399: 12388: 12384: 12377: 12363: 12359: 12349: 12347: 12334: 12333: 12329: 12322: 12308: 12304: 12294: 12280: 12276: 12269: 12243: 12239: 12229: 12227: 12218: 12217: 12213: 12203: 12201: 12186: 12182: 12172: 12170: 12163:Crisis Magazine 12155: 12151: 12140:Crisis Magazine 12132: 12128: 12113: 12109: 12102: 12088: 12084: 12067: 12063: 12056: 12042: 12038: 12030: 12026: 12018: 12011: 12002: 11998: 11987: 11979:. p. 203. 11969: 11965: 11952: 11950: 11948: 11924: 11923: 11919: 11912: 11890: 11886: 11878: 11874: 11866: 11862: 11853: 11846: 11841: 11837: 11830: 11816: 11812: 11805: 11791: 11787: 11780: 11766: 11762: 11753: 11749: 11740: 11736: 11729: 11715: 11711: 11706: 11702: 11695: 11679: 11675: 11665: 11651: 11647: 11643:, chs. 1 and 4. 11639: 11635: 11628: 11614: 11610: 11603: 11589: 11585: 11575: 11573: 11560:Ryken, Leland. 11558: 11554: 11546: 11542: 11534: 11530: 11506: 11502: 11496:Wayback Machine 11488: 11484: 11474: 11472: 11463: 11462: 11458: 11448: 11446: 11439: 11423:Ehrman, Bart D. 11420: 11413: 11406: 11390: 11386: 11376: 11374: 11365: 11364: 11357: 11340: 11339: 11335: 11318: 11317: 11313: 11305: 11301: 11289: 11285: 11273: 11269: 11261: 11257: 11249: 11245: 11237: 11233: 11225: 11221: 11209: 11205: 11197: 11193: 11185: 11181: 11173: 11169: 11161: 11157: 11149: 11145: 11141:, pp. 3–8. 11137: 11133: 11125: 11121: 11113: 11109: 11101: 11097: 11087: 11085: 11070: 11061: 11044: 11043: 11039: 11035:, pp. 3–4. 11031: 11027: 11017: 11015: 11006: 11005: 11001: 10993: 10989: 10979: 10977: 10973: 10966: 10962: 10961: 10957: 10949: 10945: 10937: 10933: 10925: 10921: 10913: 10906: 10898: 10894: 10875: 10874: 10870: 10863: 10856: 10848: 10844: 10832: 10828: 10820: 10816: 10808: 10799: 10782: 10781: 10777: 10769: 10765: 10757: 10748: 10740: 10736: 10728: 10721: 10713: 10709: 10701: 10697: 10690: 10686: 10676: 10674: 10661: 10660: 10656: 10644: 10640: 10632: 10628: 10620: 10611: 10603: 10599: 10589: 10587: 10578: 10577: 10570: 10562: 10555: 10547: 10534: 10526: 10522: 10510: 10506: 10498: 10494: 10486: 10482: 10474: 10470: 10462: 10458: 10450: 10446: 10438: 10431: 10423: 10419: 10411: 10407: 10399: 10395: 10388: 10384: 10372: 10368: 10360: 10356: 10348: 10344: 10336: 10332: 10324: 10320: 10312: 10308: 10300: 10296: 10292:, p. 1072. 10288: 10284: 10276: 10272: 10260: 10256: 10246: 10244: 10229:Driver, Godfrey 10226: 10222: 10217:Daniel 2:4–7:28 10203: 10199: 10191: 10187: 10179: 10175: 10165: 10163: 10148: 10144: 10136: 10132: 10124: 10120: 10112: 10108: 10100: 10096: 10088: 10084: 10076: 10072: 10064: 10060: 10052: 10045: 10037: 10033: 10025: 10021: 10013: 10009: 10001: 9994: 9986: 9982: 9978:, pp. 1–3. 9974: 9970: 9962: 9958: 9950: 9943: 9935: 9931: 9924: 9910: 9906: 9899: 9885: 9881: 9874: 9860: 9856: 9850: 9846: 9839: 9825: 9821: 9809: 9805: 9797: 9793: 9786: 9772: 9768: 9760: 9756: 9748: 9744: 9736: 9732: 9724: 9715: 9711:, pp. 5–7. 9707: 9703: 9693: 9691: 9678: 9677: 9673: 9665: 9661: 9653: 9649: 9641: 9637: 9629: 9625: 9617: 9613: 9609:, pp. 7–8. 9605: 9601: 9565: 9558: 9522: 9515: 9503: 9499: 9494: 9490: 9482: 9475: 9467: 9463: 9455: 9451: 9443: 9439: 9431: 9427: 9419: 9415: 9407: 9403: 9395: 9391: 9383: 9379: 9375:, chs. 2 and 3. 9355: 9351: 9343: 9339: 9331: 9327: 9315: 9311: 9299: 9295: 9283:, p. 482; 9263: 9259: 9251: 9240: 9232: 9219: 9211: 9207: 9195: 9191: 9179: 9175: 9167: 9160: 9153: 9139: 9132: 9112:, p. 250; 9096: 9092: 9084: 9080: 9072: 9068: 9056: 9049: 9043:Wayback Machine 9034: 9030: 9022: 9018: 9010: 9006: 8998: 8994: 8986: 8982: 8974: 8970: 8962: 8958: 8950: 8946: 8938: 8934: 8926: 8922: 8898: 8894: 8886: 8882: 8874: 8870: 8862: 8858: 8842: 8838: 8833: 8829: 8819: 8817: 8808: 8807: 8803: 8784: 8780: 8772: 8768: 8749: 8745: 8733: 8729: 8721: 8717: 8705: 8701: 8684: 8683: 8679: 8675: 8670: 8669: 8664: 8660: 8655: 8651: 8645:William Tyndale 8643: 8639: 8634: 8630: 8621: 8617: 8608: 8604: 8599: 8595: 8571: 8567: 8558: 8554: 8542: 8538: 8529: 8525: 8513: 8509: 8500: 8496: 8487: 8483: 8474: 8470: 8465: 8461: 8452: 8448: 8443: 8439: 8434: 8430: 8415: 8411: 8395: 8391: 8386: 8382: 8377: 8373: 8368: 8362: 8342: 8338: 8321: 8312: 8303: 8299: 8289: 8280: 8274: 8270: 8265: 8261: 8255: 8251: 8246: 8242: 8230: 8226: 8217: 8213: 8204: 8200: 8191: 8187: 8175: 8171: 8154: 8150: 8141: 8134: 8129: 8124: 8049: 8044: 8042: 8039: 8032: 8024: 8010: 8001: 7995: 7986: 7979: 7970: 7967: 7958: 7952: 7943: 7940:first inaugural 7932: 7923: 7916: 7907: 7904:Kennicott Bible 7900: 7891: 7888: 7874: 7865: 7858: 7846: 7839: 7836:Kennicott Bible 7832: 7823: 7820: 7811: 7804: 7795: 7788: 7779: 7775: 7769: 7760: 7749: 7740: 7737: 7728: 7725: 7665: 7648:opened in 1997. 7595: 7552: 7546: 7530:Main articles: 7528: 7428: 7422: 7410:Main articles: 7408: 7332:Bible societies 7309:Leningrad Codex 6932: 6914: 6895:Islamic prophet 6849:Roman Catholics 6841:prima scriptura 6803:and the Jewish 6780: 6766: 6659: 6653: 6633:Main articles: 6631: 6565:John J. Collins 6510:supersessionism 6502: 6496: 6484:The Renaissance 6415: 6376: 6323: 6282: 6258:Gutenberg Bible 6246: 6240: 6226: 6220: 6164: 6154: 6152:Textual history 6142:Egyptian Church 6106: 6100: 6094: 6046: 6040: 6031: 5991:biblical Hebrew 5956: 5950: 5945: 5914: 5909:Epistle of Jude 5857: 5821: 5642: 5616: 5610:Byzantine Greek 5602:common language 5589:Catholic Church 5566: 5560: 5542: 5536: 5218:Minor Prophets 4881:I Paralipomenon 4678: 4673: 4668: 4609:Anglican Church 4601:Moravian Church 4597:Lutheran Church 4543:also includes: 4534:Georgian Church 4448:Anagignoskomena 4436:Ethiopian Bible 4399: 4393: 4387: 4352:Gutenberg Bible 4340: 4277: 4276: 4247:Other religions 4207: 4199: 4198: 3987: 3986: 3966: 3965: 3886: 3885: 3865: 3864: 3798: 3788: 3787: 3748: 3747: 3729: 3728: 3694: 3693: 3648: 3640:Main articles: 3638: 3636:Christian Bible 3618:Book of Hebrews 3614:Epistle of Jude 3586: 3582: 3574:, surviving in 3556: 3449: 3443: 3435:Main articles: 3433: 3420: 3410: 3380:Early Christian 3370:; the story of 3359: 3348: 3342: 3334:sacred language 3269:Codex Vaticanus 3252: 3242: 3234:Main articles: 3232: 3177:Divrei ha-Yamim 3083:Shīr Hashshīrīm 3046: 2986: 2978:Hamesh Megillot 2937: 2931: 2899:Biblical Hebrew 2876: 2868:Main articles: 2866: 2720: 2714: 2712:Latter Prophets 2694:Books of Samuel 2663: 2661:Former Prophets 2638: 2623:Hebrew monarchy 2570: 2564: 2423:(333–164 BCE). 2371:recovered from 2361: 2355: 2349: 2331:Biblical Hebrew 2323: 2294:Leningrad Codex 2286: 2257: 2256: 2147: 2093: 2089: 2083: 2075: 2074: 2069: 1893: 1889: 1883: 1875: 1874: 1818: 1814: 1808: 1777: 1767: 1707: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1662:Bruce K. Waltke 1641: 1625:Catholic Church 1593:Council of Rome 1490: 1470: 1426:Leningrad Codex 1421: 1402: 1395: 1334: 1314:Biblical Hebrew 1294:biblical canons 1259: 1200 BCE 1258: 1207:Assyrian empire 1123: 1117:Book of Genesis 1109: 1095: 1037:John Chrysostom 937: 921:Western culture 781:religious texts 754: 718: 716: 715: 707: 706: 693: 679: 657: 649: 648: 647: 563: 539: 512: 504: 503: 498: 417: 401: 390: 366: 356: 355: 354: 287: 286: 267: 266: 262:Johannine works 258: 222: 202: 201: 198:and development 185: 184: 183: 150: 136: 122: 95: 94: 45:Gutenberg Bible 35: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 24491: 24481: 24480: 24475: 24458: 24457: 24455: 24454: 24448: 24442: 24434: 24426: 24420: 24412: 24406: 24398: 24392: 24389:Book of Mormon 24385: 24383: 24377: 24376: 24374: 24373: 24367: 24361: 24353: 24347: 24341: 24335: 24328: 24326: 24320: 24319: 24317: 24316: 24310: 24304: 24298: 24292: 24286: 24285: 24284: 24271: 24269: 24263: 24262: 24260: 24259: 24256:Divine Liturgy 24253: 24252:(Neoplatonism) 24247: 24241: 24235: 24229: 24223: 24215: 24209: 24208: 24207: 24206:(Christianity) 24201: 24200: 24199: 24193: 24192:(Samaritanism) 24175: 24169: 24155: 24149: 24143: 24137: 24130: 24128: 24122: 24121: 24109: 24108: 24101: 24094: 24086: 24077: 24076: 24069: 24066: 24065: 24063: 24062: 24057: 24052: 24047: 24046: 24045: 24040: 24035: 24025: 24020: 24015: 24010: 24005: 24004: 24003: 23993: 23988: 23982: 23980: 23976: 23975: 23973: 23972: 23967: 23965:Pseudepigrapha 23962: 23957: 23952: 23947: 23942: 23936: 23934: 23930: 23929: 23922: 23920: 23917: 23916: 23914: 23913: 23908: 23902: 23900: 23896: 23895: 23893: 23892: 23887: 23882: 23876: 23874: 23868: 23867: 23865: 23864: 23859: 23854: 23849: 23844: 23839: 23834: 23829: 23824: 23819: 23814: 23809: 23804: 23799: 23794: 23789: 23784: 23779: 23774: 23769: 23764: 23759: 23754: 23749: 23743: 23741: 23735: 23734: 23732: 23731: 23726: 23721: 23716: 23711: 23706: 23701: 23695: 23693: 23689: 23688: 23686: 23685: 23680: 23675: 23670: 23664: 23662: 23653: 23652: 23647: 23642: 23637: 23632: 23627: 23622: 23617: 23612: 23606: 23604: 23600: 23599: 23591: 23590: 23583: 23576: 23568: 23559: 23558: 23556: 23555: 23543: 23531: 23518: 23515: 23514: 23512: 23511: 23510: 23509: 23504: 23494: 23487: 23482: 23477: 23472: 23470:Mormon studies 23467: 23462: 23457: 23449: 23444: 23439: 23432: 23427: 23422: 23417: 23411: 23409: 23401: 23400: 23398: 23397: 23392: 23387: 23382: 23377: 23376: 23375: 23370: 23365: 23360: 23355: 23350: 23343:Book of Mormon 23340: 23335: 23333:Anti-Mormonism 23329: 23327: 23319: 23318: 23316: 23315: 23314: 23313: 23303: 23302: 23301: 23296: 23291: 23286: 23276: 23274:Philanthropies 23271: 23270: 23269: 23259: 23258: 23257: 23252: 23247: 23242: 23237: 23232: 23227: 23217: 23216: 23215: 23213:Ensign College 23210: 23205: 23200: 23195: 23185: 23184: 23183: 23178: 23173: 23168: 23163: 23154: 23152: 23148: 23147: 23145: 23144: 23139: 23134: 23129: 23124: 23118: 23116: 23108: 23107: 23105: 23104: 23099: 23094: 23089: 23084: 23082:Relief Society 23079: 23074: 23069: 23064: 23059: 23058: 23057: 23052: 23041: 23039: 23031: 23030: 23028: 23027: 23026: 23025: 23015: 23014: 23013: 23003: 22998: 22993: 22988: 22983: 22978: 22973: 22968: 22960: 22955: 22954: 22953: 22943: 22938: 22933: 22928: 22927: 22926: 22916: 22911: 22906: 22900: 22898: 22888: 22887: 22885: 22884: 22882:Word of Wisdom 22879: 22874: 22872:Temple garment 22869: 22864: 22863: 22862: 22857: 22852: 22847: 22842: 22832: 22827: 22822: 22821: 22820: 22815: 22810: 22805: 22800: 22795: 22790: 22780: 22775: 22774: 22773: 22768: 22763: 22758: 22748: 22747: 22746: 22741: 22736: 22726: 22721: 22716: 22711: 22710: 22709: 22704: 22692: 22685: 22680: 22675: 22674: 22673: 22672: 22671: 22669:Premortal life 22666: 22661: 22651: 22646: 22636: 22631: 22626: 22620: 22618: 22608: 22607: 22605: 22604: 22603: 22602: 22597: 22592: 22587: 22582: 22572: 22567: 22565:Book of Mormon 22562: 22556: 22554: 22546: 22545: 22543: 22542: 22537: 22532: 22527: 22522: 22517: 22512: 22507: 22506: 22505: 22500: 22490: 22488:Historic sites 22485: 22480: 22475: 22470: 22465: 22460: 22458:1890 Manifesto 22455: 22449: 22447: 22439: 22438: 22429: 22428: 22421: 22414: 22406: 22397: 22396: 22394: 22393: 22387: 22384: 22383: 22381: 22380: 22375: 22370: 22365: 22360: 22355: 22350: 22349: 22348: 22343: 22333: 22328: 22323: 22318: 22313: 22308: 22303: 22301:Anti-Mormonism 22297: 22295: 22291: 22290: 22288: 22287: 22282: 22277: 22275:Salt Lake City 22272: 22267: 22262: 22260:Kirtland, Ohio 22257: 22251: 22249: 22245: 22244: 22242: 22241: 22240: 22239: 22234: 22224: 22222:Mormon studies 22218: 22216: 22212: 22211: 22209: 22208: 22203: 22202: 22201: 22191: 22190: 22189: 22184: 22182:Mormon fiction 22179: 22169: 22164: 22163: 22162: 22152: 22147: 22142: 22137: 22132: 22127: 22121: 22119: 22115: 22114: 22112: 22111: 22106: 22101: 22100: 22099: 22094: 22089: 22079: 22074: 22069: 22068: 22067: 22062: 22057: 22052: 22047: 22046: 22045: 22040: 22035: 22020: 22019: 22018: 22013: 22002: 22000: 21996: 21995: 21993: 21992: 21990:Word of Wisdom 21987: 21982: 21977: 21972: 21967: 21962: 21957: 21952: 21947: 21942: 21937: 21935:Premortal life 21932: 21927: 21922: 21917: 21912: 21907: 21902: 21897: 21892: 21887: 21882: 21877: 21872: 21867: 21862: 21857: 21852: 21847: 21841: 21839: 21835: 21834: 21832: 21831: 21826: 21825: 21824: 21819: 21814: 21809: 21799: 21794: 21789: 21784: 21779: 21778: 21777: 21767: 21766: 21765: 21754: 21752: 21746: 21745: 21743: 21742: 21740:Alpheus Cutler 21737: 21732: 21727: 21722: 21717: 21712: 21707: 21702: 21700:Oliver Cowdery 21697: 21696: 21695: 21684: 21682: 21678: 21677: 21675: 21674: 21664: 21654: 21649: 21644: 21639: 21634: 21629: 21624: 21623: 21622: 21617: 21610:Book of Mormon 21607: 21606: 21605: 21595: 21594: 21593: 21588: 21577: 21575: 21571: 21570: 21568: 21567: 21566: 21565: 21560: 21549: 21548: 21547: 21546: 21541: 21530: 21529: 21528: 21527: 21522: 21517: 21512: 21501: 21500: 21495: 21490: 21484: 21482: 21476: 21475: 21473: 21472: 21467: 21462: 21457: 21451: 21449: 21445: 21444: 21437: 21436: 21429: 21422: 21414: 21405: 21404: 21402: 21401: 21391: 21378: 21375: 21374: 21371: 21370: 21368: 21367: 21362: 21357: 21352: 21347: 21342: 21337: 21331: 21329: 21325: 21324: 21322: 21321: 21316: 21315: 21314: 21309: 21304: 21292: 21286: 21284: 21280: 21279: 21277: 21276: 21271: 21266: 21261: 21256: 21247: 21242: 21240:Fundamentalism 21237: 21235:Existentialism 21232: 21227: 21222: 21217: 21212: 21206: 21204: 21198: 21197: 21195: 21194: 21189: 21188: 21187: 21177: 21172: 21167: 21162: 21157: 21152: 21147: 21146: 21145: 21135: 21134: 21133: 21128: 21126:God the Father 21123: 21118: 21113: 21103: 21102: 21101: 21090: 21088: 21079: 21073: 21072: 21070: 21069: 21064: 21059: 21058: 21057: 21047: 21042: 21036: 21034: 21028: 21027: 21025: 21024: 21023: 21022: 21012: 21007: 21006: 21005: 21000: 20995: 20990: 20985: 20980: 20975: 20965: 20964: 20963: 20958: 20953: 20948: 20946:Body of Christ 20943: 20933: 20928: 20923: 20922: 20921: 20911: 20906: 20905: 20904: 20899: 20894: 20889: 20879: 20874: 20869: 20864: 20859: 20854: 20849: 20848: 20847: 20842: 20837: 20832: 20821: 20819: 20813: 20812: 20809: 20808: 20806: 20805: 20796: 20791: 20785: 20783: 20781:Restorationist 20777: 20776: 20774: 20773: 20768: 20763: 20758: 20757: 20756: 20745: 20743: 20737: 20736: 20734: 20733: 20728: 20727: 20726: 20721: 20716: 20711: 20706: 20701: 20696: 20691: 20686: 20681: 20676: 20671: 20661: 20656: 20651: 20645: 20643: 20634: 20618: 20617: 20614: 20613: 20611: 20610: 20609: 20608: 20598: 20593: 20588: 20583: 20578: 20572: 20570: 20564: 20563: 20561: 20560: 20555: 20550: 20545: 20540: 20535: 20529: 20527: 20521: 20520: 20518: 20517: 20512: 20507: 20506: 20505: 20500: 20490: 20485: 20483:Late antiquity 20480: 20474: 20472: 20466: 20465: 20463: 20462: 20461: 20460: 20453:Church fathers 20450: 20445: 20444: 20443: 20438: 20433: 20428: 20423: 20418: 20413: 20408: 20403: 20398: 20393: 20382: 20380: 20369: 20351: 20350: 20348: 20347: 20342: 20337: 20332: 20327: 20322: 20316: 20314: 20310: 20309: 20307: 20306: 20301: 20296: 20290: 20288: 20278: 20277: 20275: 20274: 20269: 20264: 20259: 20254: 20249: 20244: 20238: 20235: 20234: 20227: 20226: 20219: 20212: 20204: 20195: 20194: 20192: 20191: 20177: 20157: 20154: 20153: 20151: 20150: 20149: 20148: 20147: 20146: 20141: 20136: 20130:non-Christian 20128: 20127: 20126: 20121: 20116: 20111: 20106: 20101: 20086: 20079: 20072: 20067: 20060: 20055: 20050: 20043: 20038: 20033: 20026: 20021: 20020: 20019: 20014: 20009: 20004: 19999: 19988: 19986: 19980: 19979: 19977: 19976: 19971: 19970: 19969: 19964: 19954: 19949: 19944: 19939: 19934: 19933: 19932: 19922: 19921: 19920: 19915: 19905: 19900: 19899: 19898: 19888: 19887: 19886: 19876: 19871: 19870: 19869: 19864: 19853: 19851: 19845: 19844: 19842: 19841: 19836: 19831: 19829:Shulchan Aruch 19826: 19825: 19824: 19819: 19817:Sefer Yetzirah 19814: 19809: 19804: 19799: 19797:Pardes Rimonim 19794: 19787:Kabbalah texts 19784: 19783: 19782: 19777: 19772: 19767: 19757: 19756: 19755: 19750: 19745: 19731: 19725: 19723: 19717: 19716: 19714: 19713: 19708: 19703: 19698: 19693: 19688: 19683: 19678: 19677: 19676: 19671: 19666: 19665: 19664: 19654: 19649: 19644: 19639: 19634: 19633: 19632: 19627: 19626: 19625: 19620: 19599: 19597: 19591: 19590: 19588: 19587: 19582: 19580:Land of Israel 19577: 19576: 19575: 19565: 19560: 19555: 19554: 19553: 19543: 19538: 19533: 19532: 19531: 19521: 19516: 19511: 19506: 19505: 19504: 19493: 19491: 19485: 19484: 19482: 19481: 19476: 19475: 19474: 19473: 19472: 19467: 19466: 19465: 19458: 19456:Judeo-Alsatian 19448: 19447: 19446: 19439: 19434: 19429: 19409: 19404: 19399: 19394: 19389: 19384: 19383: 19382: 19377: 19367: 19362: 19357: 19352: 19347: 19342: 19337: 19332: 19327: 19322: 19321: 19320: 19315: 19310: 19308:Judeo-Hamedani 19305: 19300: 19295: 19285: 19283:Judaeo-Occitan 19280: 19275: 19270: 19265: 19264: 19263: 19253: 19248: 19243: 19242: 19241: 19236: 19231: 19224:Jewish English 19221: 19216: 19215: 19214: 19213: 19212: 19202: 19197: 19192: 19187: 19182: 19177: 19172: 19167: 19162: 19155:Judaeo-Aramaic 19152: 19151: 19150: 19145: 19143:Judeo-Tunisian 19140: 19135: 19133:Judeo-Moroccan 19130: 19129: 19128: 19126:Judeo-Baghdadi 19113: 19108: 19103: 19102: 19101: 19096: 19091: 19086: 19081: 19076: 19071: 19066: 19061: 19056: 19051: 19046: 19041: 19030: 19028: 19016: 19015: 19012: 19011: 19009: 19008: 19007: 19006: 19005: 19004: 18994: 18993: 18992: 18982: 18977: 18975:Livornese Jews 18972: 18962: 18957: 18956: 18955: 18945: 18944: 18943: 18942: 18941: 18936: 18931: 18926: 18916: 18911: 18906: 18901: 18896: 18891: 18886: 18881: 18876: 18866: 18865: 18864: 18854: 18849: 18844: 18839: 18838: 18837: 18832: 18822: 18817: 18816: 18815: 18805: 18800: 18795: 18794: 18793: 18788: 18778: 18777: 18776: 18771: 18761: 18760: 18759: 18754: 18749: 18744: 18739: 18734: 18729: 18724: 18722:Afrikaner-Jode 18713: 18711: 18702: 18701: 18696: 18691: 18690: 18689: 18679: 18674: 18669: 18664: 18659: 18654: 18649: 18643: 18641: 18635: 18634: 18632: 18631: 18626: 18621: 18616: 18611: 18606: 18601: 18596: 18591: 18585: 18583: 18577: 18576: 18574: 18573: 18568: 18562: 18559: 18558: 18547: 18546: 18539: 18532: 18524: 18515: 18514: 18512: 18511: 18506: 18501: 18495: 18492: 18491: 18489: 18488: 18483: 18481:Synod of Hippo 18478: 18473: 18468: 18463: 18458: 18453: 18448: 18442: 18440: 18436: 18435: 18433: 18432: 18427: 18422: 18417: 18415:Masoretic Text 18412: 18407: 18400: 18395: 18390: 18383: 18378: 18373: 18368: 18362: 18360: 18354: 18353: 18351: 18350: 18345: 18340: 18335: 18330: 18325: 18320: 18314: 18312: 18308: 18307: 18305: 18304: 18299: 18298: 18297: 18292: 18287: 18282: 18272: 18271: 18270: 18265: 18255: 18254: 18253: 18251:Minor prophets 18248: 18246:Major prophets 18238: 18228: 18223: 18218: 18212: 18210: 18206: 18205: 18203: 18202: 18197: 18192: 18187: 18182: 18177: 18172: 18167: 18162: 18157: 18152: 18147: 18142: 18137: 18132: 18127: 18120: 18115: 18110: 18105: 18100: 18095: 18090: 18085: 18080: 18075: 18070: 18065: 18059: 18057: 18051: 18050: 18047: 18046: 18044: 18043: 18038: 18033: 18032: 18031: 18024:Pseudepigrapha 18020: 18018: 18017:Classification 18014: 18013: 18011: 18010: 18009: 18008: 18003: 17998: 17987: 17985: 17979: 17978: 17976: 17975: 17970: 17965: 17963:Psalms 152–155 17959: 17957: 17950: 17949: 17947: 17946: 17941: 17936: 17931: 17926: 17920: 17918: 17912: 17911: 17909: 17908: 17903: 17898: 17893: 17888: 17883: 17878: 17872: 17870: 17868: 17867: 17864: 17860: 17857: 17856: 17854: 17853: 17852: 17851: 17846: 17841: 17831: 17822: 17817: 17812: 17807: 17802: 17797: 17792: 17786: 17784: 17782: 17781: 17778: 17773: 17767: 17761: 17748: 17747: 17745: 17744: 17739: 17734: 17729: 17724: 17719: 17714: 17709: 17704: 17699: 17694: 17689: 17684: 17679: 17674: 17669: 17664: 17659: 17654: 17649: 17644: 17639: 17634: 17629: 17624: 17619: 17617:1–2 Chronicles 17614: 17609: 17604: 17599: 17594: 17589: 17584: 17579: 17574: 17569: 17563: 17561: 17546: 17545: 17534: 17533: 17526: 17519: 17511: 17502: 17501: 17484: 17481: 17480: 17478: 17477: 17472: 17467: 17462: 17456: 17454: 17450: 17449: 17447: 17446: 17441: 17436: 17431: 17426: 17421: 17416: 17411: 17410: 17409: 17407:Capital crimes 17399: 17394: 17388: 17386: 17382: 17381: 17379: 17378: 17377: 17376: 17374:Asian American 17371: 17361: 17356: 17351: 17346: 17341: 17336: 17331: 17326: 17321: 17316: 17311: 17306: 17300: 17298: 17294: 17293: 17286: 17284: 17282: 17281: 17276: 17271: 17266: 17264:Biblical canon 17261: 17256: 17250: 17248: 17244: 17243: 17230: 17227: 17226: 17219: 17218: 17211: 17204: 17196: 17190: 17189: 17184: 17174: 17169: 17164: 17151: 17138: 17124: 17123:External links 17121: 17119: 17118: 17112: 17096: 17083: 17077: 17061: 17043: 17028: 17015: 17006: 17000: 16987: 16981: 16966: 16960: 16947: 16931: 16925: 16910: 16896: 16873: 16859: 16839:Ulrich, Eugene 16835: 16829: 16813: 16807: 16792: 16786: 16766:Maeir, Aren M. 16761: 16755: 16742: 16736: 16723: 16717: 16702: 16696: 16681: 16680: 16679: 16670: 16655: 16636: 16626:Schaff, Philip 16622: 16616: 16600: 16582:(3): 301–308. 16571: 16565: 16544: 16538: 16520: 16514: 16496: 16478: 16472: 16454: 16448: 16435: 16429: 16416: 16410: 16395: 16389: 16376: 16370: 16357: 16351: 16336: 16327:(12): 192–98. 16309: 16291:(3): 365–396. 16280: 16251: 16237: 16213: 16207: 16194: 16184:(4): 443–474. 16173: 16167: 16149: 16143: 16126: 16093: 16087: 16074: 16041: 16009: 16003: 15985: 15979: 15966: 15960: 15947: 15941: 15923: 15917: 15904: 15898: 15883: 15860: 15838: 15821: 15815: 15802: 15796: 15783: 15777: 15764: 15758: 15740: 15734: 15718: 15712: 15697: 15691: 15678: 15672: 15659: 15653: 15640: 15634: 15618: 15607: 15601: 15588: 15574: 15554: 15548: 15535: 15529: 15513: 15499: 15479: 15473: 15457: 15451: 15436: 15403: 15393: 15374: 15368: 15362:. Bloomsbury. 15353: 15339: 15322: 15316: 15298: 15258: 15252: 15237: 15231: 15218: 15212: 15197: 15191: 15175: 15169: 15153: 15138:The Living Age 15126: 15094:Hebrew Studies 15089: 15071: 15056: 15050: 15035: 15029: 15016: 15010: 14994: 14988: 14968: 14962: 14949: 14943: 14927:Duff, Jeremy; 14924: 14918: 14901: 14895: 14877: 14871: 14857:Dever, William 14853: 14847: 14831: 14818: 14812: 14784: 14778: 14763: 14757: 14739: 14733: 14721:Carr, David M. 14717: 14711: 14691: 14682: 14676: 14663: 14645:(3): 336–338. 14631: 14625: 14610: 14604: 14588: 14574: 14550: 14501: 14495: 14479: 14467: 14461: 14446: 14434:Blocher, Henri 14430: 14424: 14402: 14396: 14380: 14368: 14362: 14349: 14343: 14330: 14324: 14308: 14302: 14287: 14281: 14268: 14250:(3): 259–272. 14239: 14233: 14215: 14201: 14184: 14178: 14163: 14157: 14143:Aune, David E. 14139: 14138: 14137: 14128: 14113: 14099:Kermode, Frank 14091: 14085: 14073:Aland, Barbara 14064: 14062: 14059: 14057: 14056: 14044: 14028: 14016: 14004: 13992: 13976: 13960: 13930: 13905:Jordan, Leah. 13897: 13881: 13848: 13818: 13786: 13756: 13726: 13692: 13659: 13643: 13641:, p. vii. 13628: 13626:, p. 121. 13616: 13614:, p. 129. 13601: 13589: 13563: 13561:, p. 385. 13551: 13549:, p. 366. 13536: 13534:, p. 365. 13524: 13512: 13500: 13488: 13476: 13464: 13460:Hoffmeier 1999 13452: 13440: 13428: 13416: 13401: 13389: 13377: 13365: 13339: 13337:, p. 265. 13327: 13315: 13303: 13291: 13279: 13267: 13237: 13207: 13191: 13176: 13161: 13149: 13147:, p. 145. 13134: 13122: 13110: 13098: 13096:, p. 171. 13086: 13068: 13039: 13030: 12971: 12964: 12946: 12939: 12921: 12914: 12889: 12877: 12868: 12861: 12838: 12812: 12787: 12785:, p. 294. 12775: 12763: 12751: 12725: 12712: 12708:De vita Moysis 12699: 12687: 12675: 12663: 12651: 12649:, p. 542. 12639: 12627: 12615: 12603: 12588: 12576: 12564: 12562:, p. 134. 12552: 12545: 12527: 12520: 12499: 12492: 12463: 12457:Masalha, Nur, 12450: 12437: 12430: 12412: 12397: 12382: 12375: 12357: 12340:Big in Finland 12327: 12320: 12302: 12292: 12274: 12267: 12237: 12211: 12180: 12149: 12126: 12107: 12100: 12082: 12061: 12054: 12036: 12024: 12022:, p. 279. 12009: 11996: 11985: 11963: 11946: 11917: 11910: 11884: 11872: 11860: 11844: 11835: 11828: 11810: 11803: 11785: 11778: 11760: 11747: 11745:2 (2020): 255. 11734: 11727: 11709: 11700: 11693: 11673: 11663: 11645: 11633: 11626: 11608: 11601: 11583: 11552: 11540: 11538:, p. 204. 11528: 11510:, p. 47; 11500: 11482: 11456: 11437: 11411: 11404: 11384: 11355: 11333: 11311: 11309:, p. 302. 11299: 11283: 11267: 11255: 11253:, p. 198. 11243: 11231: 11219: 11203: 11191: 11179: 11167: 11155: 11143: 11131: 11119: 11107: 11095: 11059: 11037: 11025: 10999: 10987: 10976:on 1 July 2015 10955: 10943: 10939:Reinhartz 2021 10931: 10929:, p. 350. 10919: 10915:Reinhartz 2021 10904: 10902:, p. 349. 10892: 10868: 10854: 10842: 10826: 10824:, p. 374. 10814: 10812:, p. 261. 10797: 10775: 10773:, p. 411. 10763: 10746: 10734: 10719: 10715:Fitzmeyer 1992 10707: 10703:Fitzmeyer 1992 10695: 10684: 10654: 10638: 10626: 10609: 10597: 10568: 10553: 10549:Fitzmeyer 1992 10532: 10520: 10512:Lightfoot 2003 10504: 10492: 10480: 10476:Rodkinson 2008 10468: 10456: 10444: 10429: 10417: 10405: 10393: 10382: 10366: 10354: 10342: 10330: 10328:, p. 206. 10318: 10306: 10294: 10282: 10270: 10262:Barnstone 2009 10254: 10220: 10213:Jeremiah 10:11 10197: 10195:, p. 354. 10185: 10173: 10142: 10130: 10118: 10116:, p. 200. 10106: 10094: 10082: 10080:, p. 494. 10070: 10066:Mittleman 2012 10058: 10043: 10031: 10029:, p. 209. 10019: 10007: 9992: 9980: 9968: 9964:Mittleman 2012 9956: 9954:, p. 210. 9941: 9939:, p. 207. 9929: 9922: 9904: 9897: 9879: 9872: 9854: 9844: 9837: 9819: 9803: 9791: 9784: 9766: 9754: 9742: 9730: 9713: 9701: 9671: 9659: 9647: 9635: 9623: 9611: 9599: 9556: 9546:, p. xv; 9526:, p. 40; 9513: 9497: 9488: 9473: 9471:, p. 436. 9461: 9449: 9437: 9425: 9413: 9411:, p. 300. 9401: 9399:, p. 164. 9389: 9387:, p. 117. 9377: 9367:, p. 17; 9349: 9347:, p. 470. 9337: 9325: 9309: 9293: 9257: 9238: 9217: 9205: 9189: 9173: 9158: 9151: 9143:The Septuagint 9130: 9124:, p. 27; 9120:, p. 47; 9090: 9078: 9076:, p. 111. 9066: 9047: 9028: 9016: 9004: 8992: 8980: 8968: 8956: 8944: 8932: 8920: 8892: 8880: 8868: 8856: 8850:, p. 21; 8846:, p. 12; 8836: 8827: 8801: 8778: 8776:, p. 214. 8766: 8743: 8727: 8715: 8709:, pp. 7; 8699: 8676: 8674: 8671: 8668: 8667: 8658: 8649: 8637: 8628: 8615: 8602: 8593: 8574:Synod of Hippo 8565: 8552: 8536: 8523: 8507: 8494: 8481: 8468: 8459: 8446: 8437: 8428: 8409: 8389: 8380: 8371: 8360: 8336: 8310: 8297: 8278: 8268: 8259: 8249: 8240: 8233:Rosenberg 1987 8224: 8222:, pp. 3–4 8211: 8207:Kaufmann 1956b 8198: 8194:Kaufmann 1956a 8185: 8169: 8148: 8131: 8130: 8128: 8125: 8123: 8122: 8117: 8112: 8107: 8102: 8097: 8092: 8087: 8082: 8077: 8072: 8067: 8062: 8056: 8055: 8054: 8038: 8035: 8034: 8033: 8011: 8004: 8002: 7996: 7989: 7987: 7980: 7973: 7971: 7968: 7961: 7959: 7953: 7946: 7944: 7933: 7926: 7924: 7917: 7910: 7908: 7901: 7894: 7892: 7875: 7868: 7866: 7859: 7852: 7850: 7845: 7842: 7841: 7840: 7833: 7826: 7824: 7821: 7814: 7812: 7805: 7798: 7796: 7789: 7782: 7780: 7770: 7763: 7761: 7759:back to David. 7750: 7743: 7741: 7738: 7731: 7729: 7726: 7719: 7664: 7661: 7660: 7659: 7649: 7642: 7629: 7622: 7611: 7594: 7591: 7527: 7524: 7407: 7404: 7401: 7400: 7397: 7393: 7392: 7389: 7385: 7384: 7381: 7377: 7376: 7373: 7369: 7368: 7365: 7361: 7360: 7357: 7353: 7352: 7349: 7288:Standard Works 7278: 7277: 7274: 7271: 7265: 7264: 7261: 7258: 7252: 7251: 7248: 7245: 7239: 7238: 7235: 7232: 7226: 7225: 7222: 7219: 7213: 7212: 7209: 7206: 7200: 7199: 7196: 7193: 7187: 7186: 7183: 7180: 7174: 7173: 7170: 7167: 7161: 7160: 7157: 7154: 7148: 7147: 7144: 7141: 7135: 7134: 7131: 7128: 7126:Wycliffe Bible 7122: 7121: 7118: 7115: 7030:Pope Damasus I 6980:Targum Onkelos 6944:William Morgan 6913: 6910: 6831:sola scriptura 6797:oral tradition 6765: 6762: 6745:Norman Geisler 6719: 6718: 6711: 6704: 6630: 6627: 6606:Phyllis Trible 6561:preventive war 6549:preventive war 6541:non-resistance 6495: 6492: 6389:Henri Regnault 6375: 6372: 6322: 6319: 6281: 6278: 6222:Main article: 6219: 6216: 6153: 6150: 6096:Main article: 6093: 6090: 6042:Main article: 6039: 6036: 6030: 6027: 5995:disputed books 5958:The Peshitta ( 5952:Main article: 5949: 5946: 5944: 5941: 5929: 5928: 5920:(prophetical) 5913: 5912: 5906: 5900: 5895:warns against 5890: 5884: 5878: 5872: 5865: 5856: 5855: 5850: 5845: 5840: 5835: 5829: 5820: 5819: 5814: 5809: 5804: 5799: 5794: 5789: 5784: 5779: 5773: 5765: 5764: 5751: 5750: 5748:Gospel of John 5745: 5744: 5743: 5741:Gospel of Luke 5738: 5736:Gospel of Mark 5733: 5672:Synod of Hippo 5628:2 Timothy 3:16 5538:Main article: 5535: 5532: 5529: 5528: 5525: 5520: 5512: 5511: 5507: 5506: 5503: 5500: 5492: 5491: 5488: 5485: 5477: 5476: 5473: 5468: 5460: 5459: 5456: 5453: 5445: 5444: 5441: 5438: 5430: 5429: 5426: 5423: 5415: 5414: 5411: 5408: 5400: 5399: 5396: 5395:XII. Messenger 5393: 5385: 5384: 5381: 5378: 5370: 5369: 5366: 5363: 5355: 5354: 5351: 5348: 5340: 5339: 5336: 5333: 5325: 5324: 5321: 5318: 5310: 5309: 5306: 5303: 5295: 5294: 5291: 5288: 5280: 5279: 5276: 5273: 5265: 5264: 5261: 5258: 5250: 5249: 5246: 5243: 5235: 5234: 5231: 5228: 5220: 5219: 5216: 5213: 5205: 5204: 5200: 5199: 5196: 5191: 5183: 5182: 5179: 5174: 5166: 5165: 5162: 5157: 5149: 5148: 5145: 5140: 5132: 5131: 5128: 5123: 5115: 5114: 5111: 5106: 5098: 5097: 5094: 5091: 5083: 5082: 5079: 5074: 5066: 5065: 5062: 5057: 5049: 5048: 5045: 5040: 5032: 5031: 5027: 5026: 5023: 5021:III Makkabaioi 5018: 5010: 5009: 5006: 5001: 4993: 4992: 4989: 4984: 4976: 4975: 4972: 4969: 4961: 4960: 4957: 4954: 4946: 4945: 4942: 4939: 4931: 4930: 4929:Ezra–Nehemiah 4927: 4924: 4916: 4915: 4912: 4909: 4901: 4900: 4899:II Chronicles 4897: 4894: 4886: 4885: 4882: 4879: 4871: 4870: 4867: 4864: 4856: 4855: 4852: 4849: 4841: 4840: 4837: 4834: 4826: 4825: 4822: 4819: 4811: 4810: 4807: 4804: 4796: 4795: 4792: 4789: 4781: 4780: 4777: 4774: 4766: 4765: 4761: 4760: 4757: 4754: 4746: 4745: 4742: 4739: 4731: 4730: 4727: 4724: 4716: 4715: 4712: 4709: 4701: 4700: 4697: 4694: 4686: 4685: 4681: 4680: 4675: 4670: 4669:Old Testament 4633:Roman Catholic 4562: 4561: 4556: 4550: 4548:Psalms 151–155 4523: 4522: 4517: 4512: 4507: 4389:Main article: 4386: 4383: 4379:Masoretic Text 4342: 4341: 4339: 4338: 4331: 4324: 4316: 4313: 4312: 4311: 4310: 4298: 4297: 4292: 4287: 4279: 4278: 4275: 4274: 4269: 4264: 4259: 4254: 4249: 4244: 4239: 4234: 4229: 4224: 4219: 4214: 4208: 4206:Related topics 4205: 4204: 4201: 4200: 4195: 4194: 4193: 4192: 4187: 4182: 4177: 4172: 4167: 4162: 4157: 4152: 4144: 4143: 4141:Restorationist 4137: 4136: 4135: 4134: 4133: 4132: 4127: 4122: 4117: 4112: 4107: 4102: 4097: 4092: 4087: 4082: 4077: 4072: 4067: 4062: 4050: 4043: 4036: 4029: 4024: 4019: 4018: 4017: 4012: 3997: 3996: 3988: 3985: 3984: 3979: 3973: 3972: 3971: 3968: 3967: 3964: 3963: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3916:Church Fathers 3913: 3908: 3903: 3898: 3893: 3887: 3884: 3883: 3878: 3872: 3871: 3870: 3867: 3866: 3863: 3862: 3857: 3852: 3847: 3842: 3837: 3832: 3827: 3826: 3825: 3820: 3815: 3805: 3799: 3794: 3793: 3790: 3789: 3786: 3785: 3780: 3775: 3770: 3765: 3760: 3755: 3749: 3746: 3745: 3742: 3736: 3735: 3734: 3731: 3730: 3727: 3726: 3721: 3716: 3711: 3706: 3701: 3695: 3692: 3691: 3686: 3680: 3679: 3678: 3675: 3674: 3666: 3665: 3659: 3658: 3642:Biblical canon 3637: 3634: 3555: 3552: 3551: 3550: 3545: 3539: 3534: 3529: 3524: 3519: 3513: 3507: 3502: 3495: 3488: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3441:Pseudepigrapha 3432: 3429: 3409: 3406: 3384:Book of Daniel 3341: 3338: 3304:hagiographical 3231: 3228: 3185: 3184: 3174: 3160: 3157:Book of Daniel 3150: 3143:Book of Esther 3136: 3122: 3108: 3094: 3080: 3070: 3060: 3045: 3042: 3041: 3040: 3033: 3030: 3002:Book of Isaiah 2996:, part of the 2985: 2982: 2974:Book of Esther 2930: 2927: 2907:Ruach HaKodesh 2865: 2862: 2861: 2860: 2850: 2840: 2830: 2820: 2810: 2800: 2790: 2780: 2770: 2760: 2750: 2713: 2710: 2709: 2708: 2705:Books of Kings 2701:House of David 2697: 2690: 2687:Book of Judges 2683: 2680:Book of Joshua 2662: 2659: 2611:נביאים אחרונים 2600:נביאים ראשונים 2566:Main article: 2563: 2560: 2556:taryag mitzvot 2516:", especially 2483: 2482: 2472: 2462: 2452: 2442: 2392:British Museum 2351:Main article: 2348: 2345: 2324: 550 BCE 2311:("Teaching"), 2288: 2287: 2285: 2284: 2277: 2270: 2262: 2259: 2258: 2253: 2252: 2249: 2248: 2247:Divre Hayyamim 2245: 2239: 2238: 2235: 2229: 2228: 2225: 2215: 2214: 2210: 2209: 2206: 2205: 2202: 2196: 2195: 2192: 2186: 2185: 2182: 2176: 2175: 2172: 2166: 2165: 2162: 2152: 2151: 2139: 2138: 2135: 2134: 2131: 2125: 2124: 2121: 2115: 2114: 2111: 2101: 2100: 2094: 2081: 2080: 2077: 2076: 2071: 2070: 2068: 2067: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2042: 2037: 2032: 2027: 2022: 2017: 2012: 2006: 2003: 2002: 1996: 1995: 1992: 1991: 1988: 1982: 1981: 1978: 1972: 1971: 1968: 1958: 1957: 1951: 1950: 1947: 1946: 1943: 1937: 1936: 1933: 1927: 1926: 1923: 1917: 1916: 1913: 1903: 1902: 1894: 1881: 1880: 1877: 1876: 1871: 1870: 1867: 1861: 1860: 1857: 1851: 1850: 1847: 1841: 1840: 1837: 1831: 1830: 1827: 1819: 1806: 1805: 1802: 1801: 1793: 1792: 1766: 1763: 1751:Michael Walzer 1744:points to the 1734:Michael V. Fox 1692: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1640: 1637: 1589:Catholic Bible 1513:Gospel of John 1469: 1466: 1454:Book of Joshua 1350:Masoretic Text 1333: 1330: 1211:Persian empire 1146:Book of Isaiah 1094: 1091: 1066:Medieval Latin 949:New Testaments 936: 933: 872:Masoretic Text 833:biblical canon 756: 755: 753: 752: 745: 738: 730: 727: 726: 709: 708: 705: 704: 699: 692: 691: 686: 680: 678: 677: 676: 675: 665: 659: 658: 655: 654: 651: 650: 646: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 620: 615: 610: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 570: 564: 562: 561: 556: 551: 546: 540: 538: 537: 532: 527: 521: 520: 519: 513: 511:Interpretation 510: 509: 506: 505: 500: 499: 497: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 465: 462: 461: 455: 454: 453: 452: 447: 442: 437: 430: 425: 416: 415: 410: 405: 399: 394: 388: 383: 378: 372: 367: 362: 361: 358: 357: 353: 352: 347: 345:English Bibles 342: 337: 332: 327: 320: 315: 310: 305: 300: 298:Masoretic Text 295: 289: 288: 285: 284: 274: 273: 272: 269: 268: 265: 264: 257: 256: 251: 245: 244: 243: 238: 233: 228: 221: 220: 215: 210: 204: 203: 200: 199: 192: 191: 190: 187: 186: 182: 181: 180: 179: 174: 169: 158: 157: 156: 149: 148: 143: 137: 135: 134: 129: 123: 121: 120: 119: 118: 113: 108: 97: 96: 93: 92: 85: 84: 83: 80: 79: 71: 70: 64: 63: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 24490: 24479: 24476: 24474: 24471: 24470: 24468: 24452: 24449: 24446: 24443: 24440: 24439: 24435: 24432: 24431: 24427: 24424: 24421: 24418: 24417: 24413: 24410: 24407: 24404: 24403: 24402:Kitáb-i-Aqdas 24399: 24396: 24393: 24390: 24387: 24386: 24384: 24382: 24378: 24371: 24368: 24365: 24362: 24360:(Anglicanism) 24359: 24358: 24354: 24351: 24348: 24345: 24342: 24340:(Lutheranism) 24339: 24336: 24333: 24330: 24329: 24327: 24325: 24321: 24314: 24311: 24308: 24305: 24302: 24299: 24296: 24293: 24290: 24287: 24282: 24279: 24278: 24276: 24273: 24272: 24270: 24268: 24264: 24257: 24254: 24251: 24248: 24245: 24242: 24239: 24236: 24233: 24230: 24227: 24224: 24221: 24220: 24219:Metamorphoses 24216: 24213: 24212:Bhagavad Gita 24210: 24205: 24204:New Testament 24202: 24197: 24194: 24191: 24188: 24187: 24185: 24182: 24181: 24179: 24176: 24173: 24170: 24167: 24166: 24161: 24160: 24156: 24154:(Zoroastrian) 24153: 24150: 24147: 24144: 24141: 24138: 24135: 24134:Pyramid Texts 24132: 24131: 24129: 24127: 24123: 24118: 24114: 24107: 24102: 24100: 24095: 24093: 24088: 24087: 24084: 24074: 24073: 24067: 24061: 24058: 24056: 24053: 24051: 24048: 24044: 24041: 24039: 24036: 24034: 24031: 24030: 24029: 24026: 24024: 24023:Minor figures 24021: 24019: 24016: 24014: 24011: 24009: 24006: 24002: 23999: 23998: 23997: 23994: 23992: 23989: 23987: 23984: 23983: 23981: 23979:New Testament 23977: 23971: 23968: 23966: 23963: 23961: 23958: 23956: 23953: 23951: 23948: 23946: 23943: 23941: 23938: 23937: 23935: 23933:Old Testament 23931: 23926: 23912: 23909: 23907: 23904: 23903: 23901: 23897: 23891: 23888: 23886: 23883: 23881: 23880:Burial places 23878: 23877: 23875: 23873: 23869: 23863: 23860: 23858: 23855: 23853: 23850: 23848: 23845: 23843: 23840: 23838: 23835: 23833: 23830: 23828: 23825: 23823: 23820: 23818: 23815: 23813: 23810: 23808: 23805: 23803: 23800: 23798: 23795: 23793: 23790: 23788: 23785: 23783: 23780: 23778: 23775: 23773: 23770: 23768: 23765: 23763: 23760: 23758: 23755: 23753: 23750: 23748: 23745: 23744: 23742: 23740: 23736: 23730: 23727: 23725: 23722: 23720: 23717: 23715: 23712: 23710: 23707: 23705: 23702: 23700: 23697: 23696: 23694: 23690: 23684: 23681: 23679: 23676: 23674: 23671: 23669: 23666: 23665: 23663: 23661: 23657: 23651: 23648: 23646: 23643: 23641: 23638: 23636: 23633: 23631: 23628: 23626: 23623: 23621: 23618: 23616: 23613: 23611: 23608: 23607: 23605: 23601: 23596: 23589: 23584: 23582: 23577: 23575: 23570: 23569: 23566: 23554: 23544: 23542: 23536: 23532: 23530: 23520: 23519: 23516: 23508: 23505: 23503: 23500: 23499: 23498: 23495: 23493: 23492: 23488: 23486: 23483: 23481: 23478: 23476: 23473: 23471: 23468: 23466: 23463: 23461: 23458: 23456: 23454: 23450: 23448: 23445: 23443: 23440: 23438: 23437: 23433: 23431: 23428: 23426: 23423: 23421: 23418: 23416: 23413: 23412: 23410: 23408: 23402: 23396: 23393: 23391: 23390:September Six 23388: 23386: 23383: 23381: 23378: 23374: 23371: 23369: 23366: 23364: 23361: 23359: 23356: 23354: 23351: 23349: 23346: 23345: 23344: 23341: 23339: 23336: 23334: 23331: 23330: 23328: 23326: 23320: 23312: 23309: 23308: 23307: 23304: 23300: 23297: 23295: 23292: 23290: 23287: 23285: 23282: 23281: 23280: 23277: 23275: 23272: 23268: 23265: 23264: 23263: 23260: 23256: 23253: 23251: 23248: 23246: 23243: 23241: 23238: 23236: 23233: 23231: 23228: 23226: 23223: 23222: 23221: 23218: 23214: 23211: 23209: 23206: 23204: 23201: 23199: 23196: 23194: 23191: 23190: 23189: 23186: 23182: 23179: 23177: 23174: 23172: 23169: 23167: 23164: 23162: 23159: 23158: 23156: 23155: 23153: 23149: 23143: 23140: 23138: 23135: 23133: 23130: 23128: 23125: 23123: 23120: 23119: 23117: 23115: 23109: 23103: 23100: 23098: 23095: 23093: 23090: 23088: 23087:Sunday School 23085: 23083: 23080: 23078: 23075: 23073: 23070: 23068: 23065: 23063: 23060: 23056: 23053: 23051: 23048: 23047: 23046: 23043: 23042: 23040: 23038: 23032: 23024: 23021: 23020: 23019: 23016: 23012: 23009: 23008: 23007: 23004: 23002: 22999: 22997: 22994: 22992: 22989: 22987: 22984: 22982: 22979: 22977: 22974: 22972: 22969: 22967: 22965: 22961: 22959: 22956: 22952: 22949: 22948: 22947: 22944: 22942: 22939: 22937: 22934: 22932: 22929: 22925: 22922: 22921: 22920: 22917: 22915: 22912: 22910: 22907: 22905: 22902: 22901: 22899: 22897: 22889: 22883: 22880: 22878: 22875: 22873: 22870: 22868: 22865: 22861: 22858: 22856: 22853: 22851: 22850:Homosexuality 22848: 22846: 22843: 22841: 22840:Birth control 22838: 22837: 22836: 22833: 22831: 22828: 22826: 22823: 22819: 22816: 22814: 22811: 22809: 22806: 22804: 22801: 22799: 22796: 22794: 22793:Black Mormons 22791: 22789: 22786: 22785: 22784: 22781: 22779: 22776: 22772: 22769: 22767: 22764: 22762: 22759: 22757: 22754: 22753: 22752: 22749: 22745: 22742: 22740: 22737: 22735: 22732: 22731: 22730: 22727: 22725: 22722: 22720: 22717: 22715: 22712: 22708: 22705: 22702: 22698: 22697: 22696: 22693: 22690: 22686: 22684: 22681: 22679: 22676: 22670: 22667: 22665: 22662: 22660: 22657: 22656: 22655: 22652: 22650: 22647: 22645: 22642: 22641: 22640: 22637: 22635: 22632: 22630: 22627: 22625: 22622: 22621: 22619: 22617: 22615:and practices 22609: 22601: 22598: 22596: 22593: 22591: 22588: 22586: 22583: 22581: 22580:Book of Moses 22578: 22577: 22576: 22573: 22571: 22568: 22566: 22563: 22561: 22558: 22557: 22555: 22553: 22547: 22541: 22538: 22536: 22533: 22531: 22528: 22526: 22523: 22521: 22518: 22516: 22513: 22511: 22508: 22504: 22501: 22499: 22496: 22495: 22494: 22491: 22489: 22486: 22484: 22481: 22479: 22476: 22474: 22471: 22469: 22468:Brigham Young 22466: 22464: 22461: 22459: 22456: 22454: 22451: 22450: 22448: 22446: 22440: 22436: 22427: 22422: 22420: 22415: 22413: 22408: 22407: 22404: 22392: 22389: 22388: 22385: 22379: 22376: 22374: 22373:Theodemocracy 22371: 22369: 22366: 22364: 22361: 22359: 22356: 22354: 22351: 22347: 22344: 22342: 22339: 22338: 22337: 22334: 22332: 22331:Golden plates 22329: 22327: 22324: 22322: 22319: 22317: 22314: 22312: 22309: 22307: 22304: 22302: 22299: 22298: 22296: 22292: 22286: 22283: 22281: 22278: 22276: 22273: 22271: 22268: 22266: 22263: 22261: 22258: 22256: 22253: 22252: 22250: 22246: 22238: 22235: 22233: 22230: 22229: 22228: 22225: 22223: 22220: 22219: 22217: 22213: 22207: 22204: 22200: 22197: 22196: 22195: 22192: 22188: 22185: 22183: 22180: 22178: 22177:Mormon poetry 22175: 22174: 22173: 22170: 22168: 22165: 22161: 22158: 22157: 22156: 22153: 22151: 22150:Mormon cinema 22148: 22146: 22143: 22141: 22138: 22136: 22133: 22131: 22128: 22126: 22123: 22122: 22120: 22116: 22110: 22107: 22105: 22102: 22098: 22095: 22093: 22090: 22088: 22085: 22084: 22083: 22080: 22078: 22075: 22073: 22070: 22066: 22063: 22061: 22058: 22056: 22053: 22051: 22048: 22044: 22041: 22039: 22036: 22034: 22031: 22030: 22029: 22026: 22025: 22024: 22021: 22017: 22014: 22012: 22011:current state 22009: 22008: 22007: 22004: 22003: 22001: 21999:Controversies 21997: 21991: 21988: 21986: 21983: 21981: 21978: 21976: 21973: 21971: 21968: 21966: 21963: 21961: 21958: 21956: 21953: 21951: 21948: 21946: 21943: 21941: 21938: 21936: 21933: 21931: 21928: 21926: 21923: 21921: 21918: 21916: 21913: 21911: 21908: 21906: 21903: 21901: 21898: 21896: 21893: 21891: 21888: 21886: 21883: 21881: 21878: 21876: 21873: 21871: 21868: 21866: 21863: 21861: 21858: 21856: 21853: 21851: 21848: 21846: 21843: 21842: 21840: 21836: 21830: 21827: 21823: 21820: 21818: 21815: 21813: 21810: 21808: 21805: 21804: 21803: 21800: 21798: 21795: 21793: 21790: 21788: 21785: 21783: 21780: 21776: 21773: 21772: 21771: 21768: 21764: 21761: 21760: 21759: 21756: 21755: 21753: 21751: 21747: 21741: 21738: 21736: 21733: 21731: 21728: 21726: 21723: 21721: 21718: 21716: 21713: 21711: 21710:Brigham Young 21708: 21706: 21705:Sidney Rigdon 21703: 21701: 21698: 21694: 21691: 21690: 21689: 21686: 21685: 21683: 21679: 21672: 21668: 21665: 21662: 21658: 21655: 21653: 21650: 21648: 21645: 21643: 21640: 21638: 21635: 21633: 21630: 21628: 21627:Book of Moses 21625: 21621: 21618: 21616: 21613: 21612: 21611: 21608: 21604: 21601: 21600: 21599: 21596: 21592: 21591:New Testament 21589: 21587: 21586:Old Testament 21584: 21583: 21582: 21579: 21578: 21576: 21572: 21564: 21561: 21559: 21556: 21555: 21554: 21551: 21550: 21545: 21542: 21540: 21537: 21536: 21535: 21532: 21531: 21526: 21523: 21521: 21518: 21516: 21513: 21511: 21508: 21507: 21506: 21503: 21502: 21499: 21496: 21494: 21491: 21489: 21486: 21485: 21483: 21481: 21477: 21471: 21468: 21466: 21463: 21461: 21458: 21456: 21453: 21452: 21450: 21446: 21442: 21435: 21430: 21428: 21423: 21421: 21416: 21415: 21412: 21400: 21392: 21390: 21385: 21380: 21379: 21376: 21366: 21363: 21361: 21358: 21356: 21353: 21351: 21348: 21346: 21343: 21341: 21338: 21336: 21333: 21332: 21330: 21326: 21320: 21317: 21313: 21310: 21308: 21305: 21303: 21302: 21298: 21297: 21296: 21293: 21291: 21288: 21287: 21285: 21281: 21275: 21272: 21270: 21267: 21265: 21262: 21260: 21257: 21255: 21251: 21248: 21246: 21243: 21241: 21238: 21236: 21233: 21231: 21228: 21226: 21223: 21221: 21218: 21216: 21213: 21211: 21208: 21207: 21205: 21203: 21199: 21193: 21190: 21186: 21183: 21182: 21181: 21178: 21176: 21175:Popular piety 21173: 21171: 21168: 21166: 21163: 21161: 21158: 21156: 21153: 21151: 21148: 21144: 21141: 21140: 21139: 21136: 21132: 21129: 21127: 21124: 21122: 21119: 21117: 21114: 21112: 21109: 21108: 21107: 21104: 21100: 21097: 21096: 21095: 21092: 21091: 21089: 21087: 21083: 21080: 21074: 21068: 21065: 21063: 21060: 21056: 21053: 21052: 21051: 21048: 21046: 21043: 21041: 21038: 21037: 21035: 21033: 21029: 21021: 21018: 21017: 21016: 21013: 21011: 21008: 21004: 21001: 20999: 20996: 20994: 20991: 20989: 20986: 20984: 20981: 20979: 20976: 20974: 20971: 20970: 20969: 20966: 20962: 20959: 20957: 20956:People of God 20954: 20952: 20949: 20947: 20944: 20942: 20939: 20938: 20937: 20934: 20932: 20929: 20927: 20924: 20920: 20917: 20916: 20915: 20912: 20910: 20907: 20903: 20900: 20898: 20895: 20893: 20890: 20888: 20885: 20884: 20883: 20880: 20878: 20875: 20873: 20870: 20868: 20865: 20863: 20860: 20858: 20855: 20853: 20850: 20846: 20843: 20841: 20838: 20836: 20833: 20831: 20828: 20827: 20826: 20823: 20822: 20820: 20818: 20814: 20802: 20797: 20795: 20792: 20790: 20787: 20786: 20784: 20782: 20778: 20772: 20769: 20767: 20764: 20762: 20759: 20755: 20752: 20751: 20750: 20747: 20746: 20744: 20742: 20738: 20732: 20729: 20725: 20722: 20720: 20717: 20715: 20712: 20710: 20707: 20705: 20702: 20700: 20697: 20695: 20692: 20690: 20687: 20685: 20682: 20680: 20677: 20675: 20672: 20670: 20667: 20666: 20665: 20662: 20660: 20657: 20655: 20652: 20650: 20647: 20646: 20644: 20642: 20638: 20635: 20632: 20628: 20623: 20622:Denominations 20619: 20607: 20604: 20603: 20602: 20599: 20597: 20594: 20592: 20591:Enlightenment 20589: 20587: 20584: 20582: 20579: 20577: 20574: 20573: 20571: 20569: 20565: 20559: 20556: 20554: 20551: 20549: 20546: 20544: 20541: 20539: 20536: 20534: 20531: 20530: 20528: 20526: 20522: 20516: 20513: 20511: 20508: 20504: 20501: 20499: 20496: 20495: 20494: 20491: 20489: 20486: 20484: 20481: 20479: 20476: 20475: 20473: 20471: 20467: 20459: 20456: 20455: 20454: 20451: 20449: 20446: 20442: 20439: 20437: 20434: 20432: 20429: 20427: 20424: 20422: 20419: 20417: 20414: 20412: 20409: 20407: 20404: 20402: 20399: 20397: 20394: 20392: 20389: 20388: 20387: 20384: 20383: 20381: 20379: 20373: 20370: 20367: 20361: 20356: 20352: 20346: 20343: 20341: 20338: 20336: 20333: 20331: 20328: 20326: 20323: 20321: 20318: 20317: 20315: 20311: 20305: 20304:New Testament 20302: 20300: 20299:Old Testament 20297: 20295: 20292: 20291: 20289: 20287: 20283: 20279: 20273: 20270: 20268: 20265: 20263: 20260: 20258: 20255: 20253: 20250: 20248: 20245: 20243: 20240: 20239: 20236: 20232: 20225: 20220: 20218: 20213: 20211: 20206: 20205: 20202: 20190: 20189: 20178: 20176: 20175: 20166: 20165: 20164: 20160: 20155: 20145: 20142: 20140: 20137: 20135: 20132: 20131: 20129: 20125: 20122: 20120: 20117: 20115: 20114:Protestantism 20112: 20110: 20107: 20105: 20102: 20100: 20097: 20096: 20095: 20092: 20091: 20090: 20087: 20085: 20084: 20080: 20078: 20077: 20073: 20071: 20068: 20066: 20065: 20061: 20059: 20056: 20054: 20051: 20049: 20048: 20044: 20042: 20039: 20037: 20034: 20032: 20031: 20027: 20025: 20022: 20018: 20015: 20013: 20010: 20008: 20005: 20003: 20000: 19998: 19995: 19994: 19993: 19990: 19989: 19987: 19985: 19981: 19975: 19972: 19968: 19965: 19963: 19960: 19959: 19958: 19955: 19953: 19950: 19948: 19945: 19943: 19940: 19938: 19935: 19931: 19928: 19927: 19926: 19923: 19919: 19916: 19914: 19911: 19910: 19909: 19906: 19904: 19901: 19897: 19894: 19893: 19892: 19889: 19885: 19882: 19881: 19880: 19877: 19875: 19872: 19868: 19865: 19863: 19860: 19859: 19858: 19855: 19854: 19852: 19850: 19846: 19840: 19837: 19835: 19832: 19830: 19827: 19823: 19820: 19818: 19815: 19813: 19810: 19808: 19805: 19803: 19802:Sefer HaBahir 19800: 19798: 19795: 19793: 19790: 19789: 19788: 19785: 19781: 19778: 19776: 19773: 19771: 19768: 19766: 19763: 19762: 19761: 19758: 19754: 19751: 19749: 19746: 19744: 19741: 19740: 19739: 19735: 19732: 19730: 19729:Sifrei Kodesh 19727: 19726: 19724: 19722: 19718: 19712: 19709: 19707: 19704: 19702: 19699: 19697: 19694: 19692: 19689: 19687: 19684: 19682: 19679: 19675: 19672: 19670: 19667: 19663: 19660: 19659: 19658: 19655: 19653: 19650: 19648: 19645: 19643: 19640: 19638: 19635: 19631: 19628: 19624: 19621: 19619: 19616: 19615: 19614: 19611: 19610: 19609: 19606: 19605: 19604: 19601: 19600: 19598: 19596: 19592: 19586: 19585:Who is a Jew? 19583: 19581: 19578: 19574: 19571: 19570: 19569: 19566: 19564: 19561: 19559: 19556: 19552: 19549: 19548: 19547: 19544: 19542: 19539: 19537: 19534: 19530: 19527: 19526: 19525: 19522: 19520: 19517: 19515: 19514:Chosen people 19512: 19510: 19507: 19503: 19500: 19499: 19498: 19495: 19494: 19492: 19490: 19486: 19480: 19477: 19471: 19470:Scots-Yiddish 19468: 19464: 19463: 19459: 19457: 19454: 19453: 19452: 19449: 19445: 19444: 19443:Klezmer-loshn 19440: 19438: 19435: 19433: 19430: 19428: 19425: 19424: 19423: 19420: 19419: 19418: 19415: 19414: 19413: 19410: 19408: 19405: 19403: 19400: 19398: 19395: 19393: 19390: 19388: 19385: 19381: 19378: 19376: 19373: 19372: 19371: 19368: 19366: 19363: 19361: 19358: 19356: 19353: 19351: 19348: 19346: 19343: 19341: 19338: 19336: 19333: 19331: 19328: 19326: 19323: 19319: 19316: 19314: 19313:Judeo-Shirazi 19311: 19309: 19306: 19304: 19301: 19299: 19296: 19294: 19291: 19290: 19289: 19288:Judeo-Persian 19286: 19284: 19281: 19279: 19278:Judeo-Marathi 19276: 19274: 19271: 19269: 19266: 19262: 19259: 19258: 19257: 19256:Judeo-Italian 19254: 19252: 19249: 19247: 19244: 19240: 19237: 19235: 19232: 19230: 19227: 19226: 19225: 19222: 19220: 19217: 19211: 19208: 19207: 19206: 19203: 19201: 19198: 19196: 19193: 19191: 19188: 19186: 19183: 19181: 19178: 19176: 19173: 19171: 19168: 19166: 19163: 19161: 19158: 19157: 19156: 19153: 19149: 19146: 19144: 19141: 19139: 19136: 19134: 19131: 19127: 19124: 19123: 19122: 19119: 19118: 19117: 19114: 19112: 19111:Judeo-Amazigh 19109: 19107: 19104: 19100: 19097: 19095: 19092: 19090: 19087: 19085: 19082: 19080: 19077: 19075: 19072: 19070: 19067: 19065: 19062: 19060: 19057: 19055: 19052: 19050: 19047: 19045: 19042: 19040: 19037: 19036: 19035: 19032: 19031: 19029: 19026: 19021: 19017: 19003: 19000: 18999: 18998: 18995: 18991: 18988: 18987: 18986: 18983: 18981: 18978: 18976: 18973: 18971: 18968: 18967: 18966: 18963: 18961: 18958: 18954: 18951: 18950: 18949: 18946: 18940: 18937: 18935: 18934:Hadhrami Jews 18932: 18930: 18927: 18925: 18922: 18921: 18920: 18917: 18915: 18912: 18910: 18907: 18905: 18902: 18900: 18899:Mountain Jews 18897: 18895: 18894:Egyptian Jews 18892: 18890: 18889:Bukharan Jews 18887: 18885: 18882: 18880: 18877: 18875: 18872: 18871: 18870: 18867: 18863: 18860: 18859: 18858: 18855: 18853: 18850: 18848: 18845: 18843: 18840: 18836: 18833: 18831: 18828: 18827: 18826: 18823: 18821: 18818: 18814: 18811: 18810: 18809: 18806: 18804: 18801: 18799: 18796: 18792: 18789: 18787: 18784: 18783: 18782: 18779: 18775: 18772: 18770: 18767: 18766: 18765: 18762: 18758: 18755: 18753: 18750: 18748: 18745: 18743: 18740: 18738: 18735: 18733: 18730: 18728: 18725: 18723: 18720: 18719: 18718: 18715: 18714: 18712: 18710: 18706: 18700: 18697: 18695: 18692: 18688: 18685: 18684: 18683: 18680: 18678: 18677:Lists of Jews 18675: 18673: 18670: 18668: 18665: 18663: 18660: 18658: 18655: 18653: 18650: 18648: 18645: 18644: 18642: 18640: 18636: 18630: 18627: 18625: 18622: 18620: 18617: 18615: 18612: 18610: 18607: 18605: 18602: 18600: 18597: 18595: 18592: 18590: 18587: 18586: 18584: 18582: 18578: 18572: 18569: 18567: 18564: 18563: 18560: 18556: 18552: 18545: 18540: 18538: 18533: 18531: 18526: 18525: 18522: 18510: 18507: 18505: 18502: 18500: 18497: 18496: 18493: 18487: 18484: 18482: 18479: 18477: 18474: 18472: 18469: 18467: 18464: 18462: 18459: 18457: 18454: 18452: 18449: 18447: 18444: 18443: 18441: 18437: 18431: 18428: 18426: 18423: 18421: 18418: 18416: 18413: 18411: 18408: 18406: 18405: 18401: 18399: 18396: 18394: 18391: 18389: 18388: 18384: 18382: 18379: 18377: 18374: 18372: 18369: 18367: 18364: 18363: 18361: 18359: 18355: 18349: 18346: 18344: 18341: 18339: 18336: 18334: 18331: 18329: 18326: 18324: 18321: 18319: 18316: 18315: 18313: 18309: 18303: 18300: 18296: 18293: 18291: 18288: 18286: 18283: 18281: 18278: 18277: 18276: 18273: 18269: 18266: 18264: 18261: 18260: 18259: 18256: 18252: 18249: 18247: 18244: 18243: 18242: 18239: 18236: 18232: 18229: 18227: 18224: 18222: 18219: 18217: 18214: 18213: 18211: 18207: 18201: 18198: 18196: 18193: 18191: 18188: 18186: 18183: 18181: 18178: 18176: 18173: 18171: 18168: 18166: 18163: 18161: 18158: 18156: 18153: 18151: 18148: 18146: 18143: 18141: 18138: 18136: 18133: 18131: 18128: 18126: 18125: 18121: 18119: 18116: 18114: 18111: 18109: 18106: 18104: 18101: 18099: 18098:2 Corinthians 18096: 18094: 18093:1 Corinthians 18091: 18089: 18086: 18084: 18081: 18079: 18076: 18074: 18071: 18069: 18066: 18064: 18061: 18060: 18058: 18056: 18055:New Testament 18052: 18042: 18039: 18037: 18036:New Testament 18034: 18030: 18027: 18026: 18025: 18022: 18021: 18019: 18015: 18007: 18004: 18002: 17999: 17997: 17994: 17993: 17992: 17989: 17988: 17986: 17984: 17980: 17974: 17971: 17969: 17966: 17964: 17961: 17960: 17958: 17956: 17951: 17945: 17944:Broader canon 17942: 17940: 17937: 17935: 17932: 17930: 17927: 17925: 17922: 17921: 17919: 17917: 17913: 17907: 17904: 17902: 17899: 17897: 17894: 17892: 17889: 17887: 17884: 17882: 17879: 17877: 17874: 17873: 17871: 17865: 17862: 17861: 17858: 17850: 17847: 17845: 17842: 17840: 17837: 17836: 17835: 17832: 17830: 17826: 17823: 17821: 17818: 17816: 17813: 17811: 17808: 17806: 17803: 17801: 17798: 17796: 17793: 17791: 17788: 17787: 17785: 17779: 17777: 17774: 17772: 17769: 17768: 17765: 17762: 17760: 17753: 17749: 17743: 17740: 17738: 17735: 17733: 17730: 17728: 17725: 17723: 17720: 17718: 17715: 17713: 17710: 17708: 17705: 17703: 17700: 17698: 17695: 17693: 17690: 17688: 17685: 17683: 17680: 17678: 17675: 17673: 17670: 17668: 17665: 17663: 17660: 17658: 17657:Song of Songs 17655: 17653: 17650: 17648: 17645: 17643: 17640: 17638: 17635: 17633: 17630: 17628: 17625: 17623: 17620: 17618: 17615: 17613: 17610: 17608: 17605: 17603: 17600: 17598: 17595: 17593: 17590: 17588: 17585: 17583: 17580: 17578: 17575: 17573: 17570: 17568: 17565: 17564: 17562: 17560: 17556: 17555:Old Testament 17551: 17547: 17543: 17539: 17532: 17527: 17525: 17520: 17518: 17513: 17512: 17509: 17499: 17495: 17491: 17487: 17482: 17476: 17473: 17471: 17468: 17466: 17463: 17461: 17458: 17457: 17455: 17451: 17445: 17442: 17440: 17437: 17435: 17432: 17430: 17427: 17425: 17422: 17420: 17419:Homosexuality 17417: 17415: 17412: 17408: 17405: 17404: 17403: 17400: 17398: 17395: 17393: 17390: 17389: 17387: 17383: 17375: 17372: 17370: 17367: 17366: 17365: 17362: 17360: 17357: 17355: 17352: 17350: 17347: 17345: 17342: 17340: 17337: 17335: 17332: 17330: 17327: 17325: 17322: 17320: 17317: 17315: 17312: 17310: 17307: 17305: 17302: 17301: 17299: 17295: 17290: 17280: 17277: 17275: 17272: 17270: 17267: 17265: 17262: 17260: 17257: 17255: 17252: 17251: 17249: 17245: 17241: 17240:New Testament 17237: 17236:Old Testament 17233: 17228: 17224: 17217: 17212: 17210: 17205: 17203: 17198: 17197: 17194: 17188: 17185: 17182: 17181:Book of Kells 17178: 17175: 17173: 17170: 17168: 17165: 17162: 17159: 17157: 17152: 17149: 17146: 17144: 17139: 17136: 17131: 17127: 17126: 17115: 17109: 17105: 17101: 17097: 17093: 17089: 17084: 17080: 17074: 17070: 17066: 17065:Wright, N. T. 17062: 17050: 17046: 17040: 17036: 17035: 17029: 17025: 17021: 17016: 17012: 17007: 17003: 16997: 16993: 16988: 16984: 16978: 16974: 16973: 16967: 16963: 16957: 16953: 16948: 16944: 16940: 16936: 16932: 16928: 16922: 16919:. Zondervan. 16918: 16917: 16911: 16907: 16903: 16899: 16893: 16889: 16888:HarperCollins 16885: 16884: 16879: 16874: 16870: 16866: 16862: 16856: 16852: 16848: 16844: 16840: 16836: 16832: 16826: 16822: 16818: 16814: 16810: 16804: 16800: 16799: 16793: 16789: 16783: 16779: 16775: 16771: 16770:Magness, Jodi 16767: 16762: 16758: 16752: 16748: 16743: 16739: 16733: 16729: 16724: 16720: 16714: 16710: 16709: 16703: 16699: 16693: 16689: 16688: 16682: 16676: 16671: 16667: 16662: 16661: 16658: 16652: 16648: 16647: 16642: 16637: 16633: 16632: 16627: 16623: 16619: 16613: 16609: 16605: 16604:Sanneh, Lamin 16601: 16597: 16593: 16589: 16585: 16581: 16577: 16572: 16568: 16562: 16558: 16554: 16550: 16545: 16541: 16535: 16531: 16530: 16525: 16521: 16517: 16511: 16507: 16506: 16501: 16497: 16493: 16489: 16488: 16483: 16479: 16475: 16469: 16465: 16461: 16460: 16455: 16451: 16445: 16441: 16436: 16432: 16426: 16422: 16417: 16413: 16407: 16403: 16402: 16396: 16392: 16386: 16383:. SBL Press. 16382: 16377: 16373: 16367: 16363: 16358: 16354: 16348: 16345:. NYU Press. 16344: 16343: 16337: 16330: 16326: 16322: 16315: 16310: 16306: 16302: 16298: 16294: 16290: 16286: 16281: 16277: 16273: 16269: 16265: 16261: 16257: 16252: 16248: 16244: 16240: 16234: 16230: 16226: 16222: 16218: 16214: 16210: 16204: 16200: 16195: 16191: 16187: 16183: 16179: 16174: 16170: 16164: 16160: 16159: 16154: 16150: 16146: 16140: 16136: 16132: 16127: 16123: 16119: 16115: 16111: 16107: 16103: 16099: 16094: 16090: 16084: 16080: 16075: 16071: 16067: 16063: 16059: 16055: 16051: 16047: 16042: 16038: 16034: 16030: 16026: 16022: 16018: 16014: 16010: 16006: 16000: 15996: 15995: 15990: 15986: 15982: 15976: 15972: 15967: 15963: 15957: 15953: 15948: 15944: 15938: 15934: 15933: 15928: 15927:Mazar, Amihai 15924: 15920: 15914: 15910: 15905: 15901: 15895: 15891: 15890: 15884: 15873: 15866: 15861: 15857: 15853: 15849: 15845: 15841: 15835: 15831: 15827: 15822: 15818: 15812: 15808: 15803: 15799: 15793: 15789: 15784: 15780: 15774: 15770: 15765: 15761: 15755: 15751: 15750: 15745: 15741: 15737: 15731: 15727: 15723: 15722:Johnson, Paul 15719: 15715: 15709: 15706:. SCM Press. 15705: 15704: 15698: 15694: 15688: 15684: 15679: 15675: 15669: 15665: 15660: 15656: 15650: 15646: 15641: 15637: 15631: 15627: 15623: 15619: 15615: 15614: 15608: 15604: 15598: 15594: 15589: 15585: 15581: 15577: 15571: 15567: 15563: 15559: 15555: 15551: 15545: 15541: 15536: 15532: 15526: 15522: 15518: 15514: 15510: 15506: 15502: 15496: 15492: 15488: 15484: 15480: 15476: 15470: 15466: 15462: 15458: 15454: 15448: 15444: 15443: 15437: 15433: 15429: 15425: 15421: 15418:(1): 97–121. 15417: 15413: 15409: 15404: 15400: 15396: 15390: 15386: 15382: 15381: 15375: 15371: 15365: 15361: 15360: 15354: 15350: 15346: 15342: 15336: 15332: 15328: 15323: 15319: 15313: 15309: 15308: 15303: 15299: 15295: 15291: 15287: 15283: 15279: 15275: 15271: 15267: 15263: 15259: 15255: 15249: 15245: 15244: 15238: 15234: 15228: 15224: 15219: 15215: 15209: 15205: 15204: 15198: 15194: 15188: 15184: 15180: 15176: 15172: 15166: 15162: 15158: 15154: 15143: 15139: 15135: 15131: 15127: 15123: 15119: 15115: 15111: 15107: 15103: 15099: 15095: 15090: 15078: 15074: 15068: 15064: 15063: 15057: 15053: 15047: 15043: 15042: 15036: 15032: 15026: 15022: 15017: 15013: 15007: 15003: 14999: 14995: 14991: 14985: 14981: 14977: 14973: 14972:Fahlbusch, E. 14969: 14965: 14959: 14956:. Zondervan. 14955: 14950: 14946: 14940: 14936: 14935: 14930: 14925: 14921: 14915: 14911: 14907: 14902: 14898: 14892: 14888: 14887: 14882: 14878: 14874: 14868: 14864: 14863: 14858: 14854: 14850: 14844: 14840: 14836: 14832: 14828: 14824: 14819: 14815: 14809: 14805: 14801: 14797: 14793: 14789: 14785: 14781: 14775: 14771: 14770: 14764: 14760: 14754: 14750: 14749: 14744: 14740: 14736: 14730: 14726: 14722: 14718: 14714: 14708: 14704: 14700: 14696: 14692: 14688: 14683: 14679: 14673: 14669: 14664: 14660: 14656: 14652: 14648: 14644: 14640: 14636: 14632: 14628: 14622: 14618: 14617: 14611: 14607: 14601: 14597: 14593: 14589: 14585: 14581: 14577: 14571: 14567: 14563: 14559: 14555: 14551: 14539: 14535: 14531: 14527: 14523: 14519: 14515: 14511: 14509: 14502: 14498: 14492: 14488: 14484: 14480: 14476: 14472: 14468: 14464: 14458: 14454: 14453: 14447: 14443: 14439: 14435: 14431: 14427: 14421: 14417: 14416: 14411: 14407: 14403: 14399: 14393: 14389: 14385: 14381: 14377: 14373: 14369: 14365: 14359: 14355: 14350: 14346: 14340: 14336: 14331: 14327: 14321: 14317: 14313: 14309: 14305: 14299: 14295: 14294: 14288: 14284: 14278: 14274: 14269: 14265: 14261: 14257: 14253: 14249: 14245: 14240: 14236: 14230: 14226: 14225: 14220: 14216: 14212: 14208: 14204: 14198: 14194: 14190: 14185: 14181: 14175: 14171: 14170: 14164: 14160: 14154: 14150: 14149: 14144: 14140: 14134: 14129: 14125: 14120: 14119: 14116: 14110: 14106: 14105: 14100: 14096: 14095:Alter, Robert 14092: 14088: 14082: 14078: 14074: 14070: 14066: 14065: 14054:, p. 60. 14053: 14052:De Hamel 1992 14048: 14041: 14037: 14036:Diringer 2013 14032: 14026:, p. 65. 14025: 14024:De Hamel 1992 14020: 14014:, p. 57. 14013: 14012:De Hamel 1992 14008: 14002:, p. 45. 14001: 14000:De Hamel 1992 13996: 13989: 13985: 13984:Diringer 2013 13980: 13973: 13969: 13964: 13948: 13944: 13940: 13934: 13918: 13914: 13913: 13908: 13901: 13894: 13890: 13885: 13869: 13865: 13863: 13858: 13852: 13836: 13832: 13828: 13822: 13806: 13802: 13801: 13796: 13790: 13774: 13770: 13766: 13760: 13744: 13740: 13736: 13730: 13714: 13710: 13706: 13702: 13696: 13680: 13676: 13675: 13670: 13663: 13656: 13652: 13651:Rogerson 2000 13647: 13640: 13635: 13633: 13625: 13624:Fishbane 1992 13620: 13613: 13612:Fishbane 1992 13608: 13606: 13599:, p. 22. 13598: 13593: 13577: 13573: 13567: 13560: 13559:Phillips 2006 13555: 13548: 13547:Phillips 2006 13543: 13541: 13533: 13532:Phillips 2006 13528: 13521: 13516: 13509: 13504: 13497: 13492: 13485: 13480: 13473: 13468: 13462:, p. 53. 13461: 13456: 13449: 13444: 13437: 13432: 13426:, p. 27. 13425: 13420: 13414:, p. 36. 13413: 13408: 13406: 13398: 13393: 13387:, p. 11. 13386: 13381: 13375:, p. 19. 13374: 13369: 13353: 13349: 13343: 13336: 13331: 13325:, p. 31. 13324: 13319: 13312: 13307: 13301:, p. 41. 13300: 13295: 13288: 13283: 13276: 13271: 13255: 13251: 13247: 13241: 13225: 13221: 13217: 13211: 13204: 13200: 13195: 13188: 13183: 13181: 13174:, p. 76. 13173: 13168: 13166: 13159:, p. 63. 13158: 13153: 13146: 13141: 13139: 13132:, p. 19. 13131: 13126: 13120:, p. 18. 13119: 13114: 13108:, p. 42. 13107: 13102: 13095: 13090: 13082: 13078: 13072: 13056: 13052: 13046: 13044: 13034: 13018: 13014: 13010: 13006: 13002: 12998: 12994: 12990: 12986: 12982: 12975: 12967: 12961: 12957: 12950: 12942: 12936: 12932: 12925: 12917: 12911: 12907: 12900: 12898: 12896: 12894: 12886: 12881: 12872: 12864: 12858: 12854: 12847: 12845: 12843: 12826: 12822: 12816: 12805: 12798: 12791: 12784: 12779: 12773:, p. 68. 12772: 12767: 12761:, p. 86. 12760: 12755: 12739: 12735: 12729: 12722: 12716: 12709: 12703: 12696: 12691: 12684: 12679: 12673:, p. 63. 12672: 12667: 12660: 12655: 12648: 12643: 12636: 12631: 12625:, p. 13. 12624: 12619: 12612: 12607: 12600: 12595: 12593: 12585: 12580: 12573: 12568: 12561: 12556: 12548: 12542: 12538: 12531: 12523: 12517: 12513: 12506: 12504: 12495: 12489: 12485: 12480: 12479: 12470: 12468: 12460: 12454: 12447: 12441: 12433: 12427: 12423: 12416: 12408: 12401: 12393: 12386: 12378: 12372: 12368: 12361: 12345: 12341: 12337: 12331: 12323: 12317: 12313: 12306: 12299: 12295: 12289: 12285: 12278: 12270: 12264: 12260: 12256: 12252: 12248: 12241: 12225: 12221: 12215: 12199: 12195: 12191: 12188:Meyer, Mati. 12184: 12168: 12164: 12160: 12153: 12145: 12141: 12137: 12130: 12124: 12121: 12117: 12111: 12103: 12097: 12093: 12086: 12079: 12075: 12071: 12065: 12057: 12051: 12047: 12040: 12033: 12028: 12021: 12016: 12014: 12006: 12000: 11993: 11988: 11982: 11978: 11974: 11967: 11960: 11949: 11943: 11939: 11935: 11930: 11929: 11921: 11913: 11907: 11903: 11899: 11895: 11888: 11881: 11876: 11869: 11864: 11857: 11851: 11849: 11839: 11831: 11825: 11821: 11814: 11806: 11800: 11796: 11789: 11781: 11775: 11771: 11764: 11757: 11751: 11744: 11738: 11730: 11724: 11720: 11713: 11704: 11696: 11690: 11686: 11685: 11677: 11670: 11666: 11660: 11656: 11649: 11642: 11637: 11629: 11623: 11619: 11612: 11604: 11598: 11594: 11587: 11571: 11567: 11563: 11556: 11549: 11544: 11537: 11532: 11526:, p. 22. 11525: 11521: 11517: 11513: 11509: 11504: 11497: 11493: 11490: 11486: 11470: 11466: 11460: 11444: 11440: 11438:9780199756681 11434: 11430: 11429: 11424: 11418: 11416: 11407: 11405:9780521865784 11401: 11397: 11396: 11388: 11372: 11368: 11362: 11360: 11351: 11347: 11343: 11337: 11329: 11325: 11321: 11315: 11308: 11303: 11296: 11292: 11287: 11280: 11276: 11271: 11265:, p. 15. 11264: 11259: 11252: 11247: 11241:, p. 14. 11240: 11235: 11228: 11223: 11216: 11212: 11207: 11200: 11195: 11188: 11183: 11176: 11171: 11164: 11159: 11152: 11147: 11140: 11135: 11128: 11123: 11116: 11111: 11104: 11099: 11083: 11079: 11075: 11068: 11066: 11064: 11055: 11051: 11047: 11041: 11034: 11029: 11013: 11009: 11003: 10996: 10995:Campbell 2000 10991: 10972: 10965: 10959: 10953:, p. 43. 10952: 10951:McDonald 2021 10947: 10941:, p. 20. 10940: 10935: 10928: 10923: 10917:, p. 19. 10916: 10911: 10909: 10901: 10896: 10888: 10887:Paragraph 120 10884: 10880: 10879: 10872: 10866: 10861: 10859: 10851: 10846: 10839: 10835: 10830: 10823: 10818: 10811: 10806: 10804: 10802: 10793: 10789: 10785: 10779: 10772: 10767: 10760: 10755: 10753: 10751: 10743: 10738: 10731: 10726: 10724: 10716: 10711: 10705:, p. 40. 10704: 10699: 10693: 10688: 10672: 10668: 10664: 10658: 10651: 10647: 10642: 10636:, p. 86. 10635: 10630: 10624:, p. 82. 10623: 10618: 10616: 10614: 10606: 10601: 10585: 10581: 10575: 10573: 10566:, p. 21. 10565: 10560: 10558: 10551:, p. 41. 10550: 10545: 10543: 10541: 10539: 10537: 10530:, p. 17. 10529: 10524: 10517: 10513: 10508: 10501: 10496: 10489: 10488:Phillips 2016 10484: 10478:, p. 53. 10477: 10472: 10466:, p. 24. 10465: 10460: 10454:, p. 23. 10453: 10448: 10441: 10436: 10434: 10427:, p. 12. 10426: 10421: 10415:, p. 33. 10414: 10409: 10403:, p. 20. 10402: 10397: 10391: 10386: 10379: 10375: 10370: 10363: 10358: 10352:, p. 26. 10351: 10346: 10339: 10334: 10327: 10322: 10316:, p. 13. 10315: 10310: 10303: 10298: 10291: 10286: 10280:, p. 97. 10279: 10278:Robinson 2006 10274: 10267: 10263: 10258: 10242: 10238: 10234: 10230: 10224: 10218: 10214: 10210: 10206: 10205:Ezra 4:8–6:18 10201: 10194: 10189: 10182: 10177: 10161: 10157: 10156:The Torah.com 10153: 10146: 10139: 10134: 10128:, p. xx. 10127: 10122: 10115: 10110: 10103: 10098: 10091: 10086: 10079: 10074: 10068:, p. 17. 10067: 10062: 10055: 10050: 10048: 10041:, p. 78. 10040: 10035: 10028: 10023: 10016: 10011: 10005:, p. 40. 10004: 9999: 9997: 9990:, p. 14. 9989: 9984: 9977: 9972: 9965: 9960: 9953: 9948: 9946: 9938: 9933: 9925: 9919: 9915: 9908: 9900: 9894: 9890: 9883: 9875: 9869: 9865: 9858: 9848: 9840: 9834: 9830: 9823: 9817: 9813: 9807: 9800: 9795: 9787: 9781: 9777: 9770: 9764:, p. 25. 9763: 9758: 9751: 9746: 9739: 9734: 9728:, p. 60. 9727: 9722: 9720: 9718: 9710: 9705: 9689: 9685: 9681: 9675: 9669:, p. 18. 9668: 9663: 9657:, p. 98. 9656: 9651: 9645:, p. 24. 9644: 9639: 9633:, p. 41. 9632: 9627: 9621:, p. 15. 9620: 9615: 9608: 9603: 9596: 9592: 9588: 9584: 9583:Bandstra 2009 9580: 9576: 9572: 9568: 9563: 9561: 9553: 9549: 9545: 9541: 9540:Bandstra 2009 9537: 9533: 9529: 9525: 9520: 9518: 9510: 9506: 9501: 9492: 9486:, p. 29. 9485: 9480: 9478: 9470: 9465: 9459:, p. 85. 9458: 9453: 9446: 9441: 9434: 9429: 9423:, p. 88. 9422: 9417: 9410: 9405: 9398: 9393: 9386: 9381: 9374: 9370: 9369:Bandstra 2009 9366: 9362: 9358: 9353: 9346: 9341: 9334: 9329: 9322: 9318: 9313: 9306: 9302: 9297: 9290: 9286: 9282: 9281:Bandstra 2009 9279:, p. 8; 9278: 9274: 9270: 9266: 9261: 9255:, p. 87. 9254: 9249: 9247: 9245: 9243: 9236:, p. 75. 9235: 9230: 9228: 9226: 9224: 9222: 9214: 9213:Phillips 2016 9209: 9202: 9198: 9193: 9186: 9182: 9177: 9170: 9165: 9163: 9154: 9148: 9144: 9137: 9135: 9127: 9123: 9119: 9115: 9114:Bandstra 2009 9111: 9107: 9103: 9099: 9094: 9088:, p. 30. 9087: 9082: 9075: 9070: 9063: 9059: 9054: 9052: 9044: 9040: 9037: 9032: 9026:, p. 40. 9025: 9020: 9013: 9008: 9001: 8996: 8989: 8984: 8977: 8972: 8965: 8960: 8954:, p. 61. 8953: 8948: 8942:, p. 60. 8941: 8936: 8930:, p. 59. 8929: 8924: 8918:, p. 22. 8917: 8913: 8909: 8905: 8901: 8896: 8889: 8884: 8877: 8872: 8865: 8860: 8853: 8849: 8848:Rogerson 2005 8845: 8840: 8831: 8815: 8811: 8805: 8797: 8793: 8789: 8782: 8775: 8770: 8762: 8758: 8754: 8747: 8740: 8736: 8731: 8724: 8719: 8713:, p. xv. 8712: 8708: 8707:Bandstra 2009 8703: 8695: 8691: 8687: 8681: 8677: 8662: 8653: 8646: 8641: 8632: 8625: 8619: 8612: 8611:Humphrey 2013 8606: 8597: 8590: 8587: 8583: 8579: 8575: 8569: 8563:, p. 976 8562: 8561:Bromiley 1995 8556: 8550: 8546: 8540: 8533: 8527: 8521: 8517: 8511: 8505:, p. xxv 8504: 8498: 8491: 8485: 8478: 8472: 8463: 8456: 8450: 8441: 8432: 8419: 8413: 8393: 8384: 8375: 8365: 8359: 8357: 8353: 8345: 8340: 8333: 8329: 8325: 8319: 8317: 8315: 8308:, p. 104 8307: 8301: 8295:, p. 141 8294: 8293:Williams 1970 8287: 8285: 8283: 8272: 8263: 8253: 8244: 8238: 8234: 8228: 8221: 8215: 8208: 8202: 8195: 8189: 8183: 8179: 8173: 8166: 8162: 8158: 8152: 8145: 8139: 8137: 8132: 8121: 8118: 8116: 8113: 8111: 8108: 8106: 8103: 8101: 8098: 8096: 8093: 8091: 8088: 8086: 8083: 8081: 8078: 8076: 8073: 8071: 8068: 8066: 8063: 8061: 8058: 8057: 8052: 8041: 8030: 8019: 8018: 8014: 8008: 8003: 8000: 7993: 7988: 7984: 7977: 7972: 7965: 7960: 7956: 7950: 7945: 7941: 7937: 7930: 7925: 7921: 7914: 7909: 7905: 7898: 7893: 7883: 7879: 7872: 7867: 7863: 7856: 7851: 7848: 7847: 7837: 7830: 7825: 7818: 7813: 7809: 7802: 7797: 7793: 7786: 7781: 7767: 7762: 7758: 7754: 7747: 7742: 7735: 7730: 7723: 7718: 7717: 7716: 7714: 7710: 7705: 7703: 7702:Book of Kells 7698: 7694: 7690: 7686: 7682: 7678: 7674: 7670: 7663:Illustrations 7657: 7653: 7650: 7647: 7643: 7640: 7636: 7635: 7630: 7627: 7623: 7620: 7616: 7612: 7609: 7605: 7601: 7597: 7596: 7593:Bible museums 7590: 7588: 7584: 7578: 7576: 7572: 7564: 7560: 7556: 7551: 7545: 7541: 7537: 7533: 7523: 7519: 7517: 7516:Tel Dan stele 7512: 7507: 7504: 7500: 7499:Promised Land 7496: 7491: 7489: 7485: 7481: 7477: 7472: 7468: 7462: 7461: 7458: 7455: 7452: 7449: 7446: 7441: 7440:Israel Museum 7437: 7436:Tel Dan Stele 7432: 7427: 7421: 7417: 7413: 7398: 7395: 7394: 7390: 7387: 7386: 7382: 7379: 7378: 7374: 7371: 7370: 7366: 7363: 7362: 7358: 7355: 7354: 7350: 7347: 7346: 7340: 7337: 7333: 7329: 7325: 7321: 7316: 7314: 7310: 7305: 7303: 7299: 7298: 7293: 7289: 7285: 7275: 7272: 7270: 7267: 7266: 7262: 7259: 7257: 7254: 7253: 7249: 7246: 7244: 7241: 7240: 7236: 7233: 7231: 7228: 7227: 7223: 7220: 7218: 7215: 7214: 7210: 7207: 7205: 7202: 7201: 7197: 7194: 7192: 7189: 7188: 7184: 7181: 7179: 7176: 7175: 7171: 7168: 7166: 7163: 7162: 7158: 7155: 7153: 7150: 7149: 7145: 7142: 7140: 7139:Tyndale Bible 7137: 7136: 7132: 7129: 7127: 7124: 7123: 7119: 7117:Abbreviation 7116: 7113: 7112: 7106: 7104: 7100: 7096: 7092: 7088: 7087:Martin Luther 7084: 7080: 7076: 7072: 7068: 7067: 7062: 7057: 7053: 7051: 7047: 7043: 7039: 7035: 7031: 7027: 7025: 7024: 7019: 7015: 7011: 7007: 7001: 6998: 6995: 6990: 6984: 6981: 6973: 6969: 6965: 6961: 6960:Martin Luther 6957: 6952: 6945: 6941: 6936: 6931: 6927: 6923: 6919: 6909: 6907: 6903: 6899: 6896: 6892: 6888: 6887: 6882: 6878: 6874: 6869: 6865: 6861: 6857: 6854: 6850: 6845: 6843: 6842: 6837: 6833: 6832: 6827: 6823: 6819: 6814: 6813:David M. Carr 6808: 6806: 6802: 6798: 6793: 6789: 6784: 6779: 6775: 6771: 6761: 6759: 6755: 6751: 6746: 6742: 6738: 6734: 6732: 6728: 6724: 6716: 6712: 6709: 6705: 6702: 6698: 6697: 6696: 6694: 6689: 6686: 6681: 6679: 6674: 6668: 6663: 6658: 6652: 6648: 6644: 6640: 6636: 6625: 6620: 6618: 6613: 6611: 6607: 6603: 6601: 6596: 6592: 6588: 6586: 6582: 6578: 6577:Shlomo Aviner 6574: 6570: 6566: 6562: 6558: 6554: 6550: 6546: 6542: 6538: 6533: 6531: 6527: 6523: 6519: 6515: 6514:death penalty 6511: 6507: 6501: 6491: 6487: 6485: 6481: 6477: 6476: 6471: 6470: 6465: 6464: 6459: 6454: 6452: 6448: 6444: 6443: 6442:Divine Comedy 6438: 6434: 6433: 6428: 6424: 6420: 6414: 6410: 6406: 6402: 6398: 6390: 6386: 6385: 6380: 6371: 6369: 6363: 6359: 6356: 6352: 6351:destigmatized 6348: 6344: 6340: 6335: 6333: 6328: 6318: 6314: 6312: 6308: 6304: 6300: 6296: 6292: 6288: 6277: 6275: 6271: 6267: 6263: 6259: 6255: 6254:Western world 6250: 6245: 6239: 6235: 6231: 6225: 6215: 6213: 6207: 6205: 6201: 6197: 6193: 6189: 6185: 6181: 6177: 6173: 6169: 6166:The original 6163: 6159: 6149: 6147: 6143: 6139: 6135: 6131: 6127: 6123: 6119: 6115: 6111: 6105: 6099: 6089: 6087: 6083: 6079: 6076:, 3 books of 6075: 6071: 6067: 6063: 6059: 6055: 6051: 6045: 6035: 6026: 6024: 6020: 6016: 6012: 6008: 6004: 6000: 5996: 5992: 5988: 5984: 5980: 5978: 5968: 5961: 5955: 5940: 5938: 5934: 5926: 5923: 5922: 5921: 5919: 5910: 5907: 5904: 5901: 5898: 5894: 5891: 5888: 5885: 5882: 5879: 5876: 5873: 5870: 5867: 5866: 5864: 5862: 5854: 5851: 5849: 5846: 5844: 5841: 5839: 5836: 5834: 5831: 5830: 5828: 5826: 5818: 5815: 5813: 5810: 5808: 5805: 5803: 5800: 5798: 5795: 5793: 5790: 5788: 5785: 5783: 5780: 5778: 5775: 5774: 5772: 5770: 5763: 5760: 5759: 5758: 5756: 5749: 5746: 5742: 5739: 5737: 5734: 5732: 5729: 5728: 5727: 5724: 5723: 5722: 5720: 5715: 5713: 5709: 5705: 5701: 5697: 5692: 5689: 5683: 5681: 5677: 5673: 5669: 5665: 5661: 5655: 5652: 5646: 5641: 5636: 5633: 5629: 5624: 5622: 5611: 5607: 5603: 5598: 5597:New Testament 5590: 5586: 5582: 5578: 5574: 5570: 5565: 5559: 5555: 5551: 5547: 5541: 5540:New Testament 5534:New Testament 5526: 5524: 5521: 5514: 5513: 5508: 5504: 5501: 5494: 5493: 5489: 5486: 5479: 5478: 5474: 5472: 5469: 5462: 5461: 5458:Lamentations 5457: 5454: 5447: 5446: 5442: 5439: 5432: 5431: 5427: 5424: 5417: 5416: 5412: 5409: 5402: 5401: 5397: 5394: 5387: 5386: 5382: 5380:XI. Zacharias 5379: 5372: 5371: 5367: 5364: 5357: 5356: 5352: 5350:IX. Sophonias 5349: 5342: 5341: 5337: 5335:VIII. Ambakum 5334: 5327: 5326: 5322: 5319: 5312: 5311: 5307: 5304: 5297: 5296: 5292: 5289: 5282: 5281: 5277: 5274: 5267: 5266: 5262: 5260:III. Michaias 5259: 5252: 5251: 5247: 5244: 5237: 5236: 5232: 5229: 5222: 5221: 5217: 5214: 5207: 5206: 5201: 5197: 5195: 5192: 5185: 5184: 5180: 5178: 5175: 5168: 5167: 5163: 5161: 5158: 5151: 5150: 5146: 5144: 5143:Song of Songs 5141: 5134: 5133: 5130:Ecclesiastes 5129: 5127: 5124: 5117: 5116: 5112: 5110: 5107: 5100: 5099: 5095: 5092: 5085: 5084: 5080: 5078: 5075: 5068: 5067: 5063: 5061: 5058: 5051: 5050: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5034: 5033: 5028: 5024: 5022: 5019: 5015:Μακκαβαίων Γʹ 5012: 5011: 5007: 5005: 5004:II Makkabaioi 5002: 4998:Μακκαβαίων Βʹ 4995: 4994: 4990: 4988: 4985: 4981:Μακκαβαίων Αʹ 4978: 4977: 4973: 4970: 4963: 4962: 4958: 4955: 4948: 4947: 4943: 4940: 4933: 4932: 4928: 4925: 4918: 4917: 4913: 4910: 4903: 4902: 4898: 4895: 4888: 4887: 4884:I Chronicles 4883: 4880: 4873: 4872: 4868: 4865: 4858: 4857: 4853: 4850: 4843: 4842: 4838: 4835: 4828: 4827: 4823: 4820: 4813: 4812: 4808: 4805: 4798: 4797: 4793: 4790: 4783: 4782: 4778: 4775: 4768: 4767: 4762: 4758: 4756:Deuteronómion 4755: 4751:Δευτερονόμιον 4748: 4747: 4743: 4740: 4733: 4732: 4728: 4725: 4718: 4717: 4713: 4710: 4703: 4702: 4698: 4695: 4688: 4687: 4682: 4679:English name 4676: 4671: 4667:The Orthodox 4666: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4656: 4652: 4651: 4646: 4642: 4638: 4634: 4629: 4627: 4623: 4619: 4616:Church, plus 4614: 4610: 4606: 4602: 4598: 4594: 4589: 4587: 4583: 4579: 4575: 4571: 4567: 4560: 4557: 4555: 4551: 4549: 4546: 4545: 4544: 4542: 4537: 4535: 4531: 4527: 4521: 4518: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4502: 4501: 4499: 4494: 4492: 4488: 4484: 4480: 4476: 4472: 4468: 4464: 4460: 4456: 4451: 4449: 4445: 4439: 4437: 4433: 4429: 4423: 4420: 4415: 4413: 4409: 4404: 4398: 4392: 4391:Old Testament 4385:Old Testament 4382: 4380: 4376: 4372: 4368: 4364: 4360: 4353: 4348: 4337: 4332: 4330: 4325: 4323: 4318: 4317: 4315: 4314: 4309: 4304: 4300: 4299: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4282: 4281: 4280: 4273: 4270: 4268: 4265: 4263: 4260: 4258: 4255: 4253: 4250: 4248: 4245: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4213: 4210: 4209: 4203: 4202: 4191: 4188: 4186: 4183: 4181: 4178: 4176: 4173: 4171: 4168: 4166: 4163: 4161: 4158: 4156: 4153: 4151: 4148: 4147: 4146: 4145: 4142: 4139: 4138: 4131: 4128: 4126: 4123: 4121: 4118: 4116: 4113: 4111: 4108: 4106: 4103: 4101: 4098: 4096: 4093: 4091: 4088: 4086: 4083: 4081: 4078: 4076: 4073: 4071: 4068: 4066: 4063: 4061: 4058: 4057: 4056: 4055: 4051: 4049: 4048: 4044: 4042: 4041: 4037: 4035: 4034: 4030: 4028: 4025: 4023: 4020: 4016: 4013: 4011: 4008: 4007: 4006: 4005: 4001: 4000: 3999: 3998: 3995: 3992: 3991: 3983: 3980: 3978: 3977:Denominations 3975: 3974: 3970: 3969: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3954: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3888: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3873: 3869: 3868: 3861: 3858: 3856: 3853: 3851: 3848: 3846: 3843: 3841: 3838: 3836: 3833: 3831: 3828: 3824: 3821: 3819: 3816: 3814: 3811: 3810: 3809: 3806: 3804: 3801: 3800: 3797: 3792: 3791: 3784: 3781: 3779: 3776: 3774: 3771: 3769: 3766: 3764: 3761: 3759: 3758:New Testament 3756: 3754: 3753:Old Testament 3751: 3750: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3737: 3733: 3732: 3725: 3722: 3720: 3717: 3715: 3712: 3710: 3707: 3705: 3702: 3700: 3697: 3696: 3690: 3687: 3685: 3682: 3681: 3677: 3676: 3672: 3668: 3667: 3664: 3661: 3660: 3656: 3652: 3651: 3647: 3643: 3633: 3629: 3627: 3623: 3619: 3615: 3611: 3608:, apart from 3607: 3602: 3600: 3596: 3592: 3577: 3573: 3569: 3565: 3561: 3554:Book of Enoch 3549: 3546: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3528: 3525: 3523: 3520: 3517: 3514: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3500: 3499:Book of Enoch 3496: 3493: 3492:Book of Enoch 3489: 3486: 3485:Book of Enoch 3482: 3480: 3477: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3466: 3465: 3461: 3457: 3455: 3448: 3442: 3438: 3428: 3424: 3419: 3415: 3405: 3403: 3397: 3395: 3394: 3389: 3385: 3381: 3377: 3373: 3369: 3365: 3355:version from 3354: 3337: 3335: 3331: 3330: 3329:lingua franca 3325: 3320: 3316: 3313: 3309: 3305: 3300: 3294: 3289: 3283: 3279: 3275: 3271: 3270: 3265: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3247: 3241: 3237: 3227: 3225: 3221: 3216: 3212: 3211: 3210:Against Apion 3204: 3200: 3196: 3194: 3190: 3182: 3178: 3175: 3172: 3168: 3164: 3161: 3158: 3154: 3151: 3148: 3144: 3140: 3137: 3134: 3130: 3126: 3123: 3120: 3116: 3112: 3109: 3106: 3102: 3098: 3095: 3092: 3088: 3087:Song of Songs 3084: 3081: 3078: 3074: 3071: 3068: 3064: 3061: 3058: 3054: 3051: 3050: 3049: 3038: 3034: 3031: 3028: 3027: 3026: 3023: 3019: 3018:Ezra-Nehemiah 3015: 3011: 3008:The books of 3003: 2999: 2995: 2994:Isaiah scroll 2990: 2981: 2979: 2975: 2971: 2967: 2963: 2959: 2958:Song of Songs 2951: 2950:Egon Tschirch 2947: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2935:Five Megillot 2926: 2924: 2920: 2914: 2912: 2908: 2900: 2896: 2888: 2884: 2880: 2875: 2871: 2858: 2854: 2851: 2848: 2844: 2841: 2838: 2834: 2831: 2828: 2824: 2821: 2818: 2814: 2811: 2808: 2804: 2801: 2798: 2794: 2791: 2788: 2784: 2781: 2778: 2774: 2771: 2768: 2764: 2761: 2758: 2754: 2751: 2748: 2744: 2741: 2740: 2739: 2737: 2733: 2729: 2725: 2719: 2718:Major prophet 2706: 2702: 2698: 2695: 2691: 2688: 2684: 2681: 2677: 2676: 2675: 2673: 2672:king of Judah 2669: 2668:Promised Land 2658: 2656: 2652: 2648: 2644: 2636: 2632: 2628: 2624: 2619: 2617: 2607: 2596: 2590: 2584: 2575: 2569: 2559: 2557: 2553: 2549: 2544: 2542: 2538: 2537:ancient Egypt 2534: 2529: 2527: 2523: 2519: 2515: 2511: 2508:(also called 2507: 2503: 2499: 2496: 2492: 2488: 2480: 2476: 2473: 2470: 2466: 2463: 2460: 2456: 2453: 2450: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2436: 2433: 2432: 2431: 2429: 2424: 2422: 2418: 2414: 2409: 2405: 2401: 2393: 2389: 2384: 2378: 2374: 2370: 2365: 2360: 2354: 2344: 2342: 2341: 2340:lingua franca 2336: 2332: 2327: 2318: 2314: 2310: 2302: 2297: 2295: 2283: 2278: 2276: 2271: 2269: 2264: 2263: 2261: 2260: 2246: 2244: 2240: 2236: 2234: 2233:Ezra–Nehemiah 2230: 2226: 2224: 2220: 2217: 2216: 2212: 2211: 2203: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2191: 2187: 2183: 2181: 2177: 2173: 2171: 2167: 2164:Shir Hashirim 2163: 2161: 2160:Song of Songs 2157: 2154: 2153: 2150: 2146: 2141: 2140: 2132: 2130: 2126: 2122: 2120: 2116: 2112: 2110: 2106: 2103: 2102: 2098: 2097: 2092: 2086: 2079: 2078: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2036: 2033: 2031: 2028: 2026: 2023: 2021: 2018: 2016: 2013: 2011: 2008: 2007: 2005: 2004: 2001: 1998: 1997: 1989: 1987: 1983: 1979: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1967: 1963: 1960: 1959: 1956: 1953: 1952: 1944: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1932: 1928: 1924: 1922: 1918: 1914: 1912: 1908: 1905: 1904: 1901: 1898: 1897: 1892: 1886: 1879: 1878: 1868: 1866: 1862: 1858: 1856: 1852: 1848: 1846: 1842: 1838: 1836: 1832: 1828: 1826: 1822: 1817: 1815:(Instruction) 1811: 1804: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1794: 1790: 1786: 1785: 1781: 1780: 1776: 1772: 1762: 1758: 1756: 1752: 1747: 1743: 1738: 1735: 1730: 1726: 1719: 1715: 1711: 1706: 1702: 1701:Jewish ethics 1698: 1682: 1678: 1673: 1671: 1667: 1663: 1657: 1654: 1649: 1647: 1636: 1634: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1585: 1583: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1565: 1560: 1558: 1554: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1535: 1532:, and in the 1531: 1527: 1522: 1514: 1510: 1509:New Testament 1506: 1502: 1496: 1485: 1484: 1478: 1474: 1468:New Testament 1465: 1462: 1457: 1455: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1438: 1434: 1429: 1427: 1416: 1413:known as the 1412: 1408: 1403: 500 CE 1390: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1369: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1358:Hellenic Jews 1355: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1339: 1329: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1286: 1283: 1279: 1274: 1272: 1268: 1264: 1253: 1248: 1242: 1240: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1223:Mediterranean 1220: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1196: 1192: 1188: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1155: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1134: 1128: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1090: 1087: 1081: 1076: 1073:is short for 1071: 1067: 1063: 1053: 1048: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1021: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 998: 987: 975: 963: 959: 958: 952: 950: 946: 942: 932: 930: 926: 922: 917: 915: 914:New Testament 911: 907: 903: 899: 895: 894:Old Testament 891: 887: 883: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 861: 857: 853: 849: 844: 842: 838: 834: 830: 826: 822: 818: 814: 810: 806: 802: 798: 794: 790: 786: 782: 777: 767: 763: 751: 746: 744: 739: 737: 732: 731: 729: 728: 725: 714: 711: 710: 703: 700: 698: 695: 694: 690: 689:Infallibility 687: 685: 682: 681: 674: 671: 670: 669: 666: 664: 661: 660: 653: 652: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 611: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 588:Homosexuality 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 565: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 541: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 522: 518: 515: 514: 508: 507: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 466: 464: 463: 460: 457: 456: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 435: 431: 429: 426: 424: 423: 419: 418: 414: 411: 409: 406: 404: 400: 398: 395: 393: 389: 387: 384: 382: 379: 377: 374: 373: 371: 370: 365: 360: 359: 351: 348: 346: 343: 341: 338: 336: 333: 331: 328: 326: 325: 321: 319: 316: 314: 311: 309: 306: 304: 301: 299: 296: 294: 291: 290: 283: 279: 276: 275: 271: 270: 263: 260: 259: 255: 252: 250: 247: 246: 242: 239: 237: 234: 232: 229: 227: 224: 223: 219: 216: 214: 211: 209: 206: 205: 197: 194: 193: 189: 188: 178: 175: 173: 170: 168: 165: 164: 163: 160: 159: 155: 152: 151: 147: 144: 142: 139: 138: 133: 130: 128: 125: 124: 117: 114: 112: 109: 107: 104: 103: 102: 99: 98: 90: 87: 86: 82: 81: 77: 73: 72: 69: 66: 65: 61: 57: 56: 50: 46: 41: 37: 33: 30: and 29: 22: 24436: 24428: 24414: 24400: 24364:Roman Missal 24355: 24324:Early modern 24283:(Sanamahism) 24228:(Gnosticism) 24217: 24196:Deuterocanon 24177: 24163: 24159:Tao Te Ching 24157: 24072:Portal:Bible 24070: 24013:Lectionaries 23950:Manuscriptes 23899:Contemporary 23890:Modern names 23660:Translations 23630:Minor tribes 23620:Commentaries 23594: 23490: 23453:I'm a Mormon 23452: 23435: 23415:Bloggernacle 23262:FamilySearch 23151:Organization 23113:Demographics 22963: 22855:Masturbation 22788:Black people 22644:Adam and Eve 22551:Sacred texts 22493:Joseph Smith 22478:First Vision 22378:Voree plates 22326:First Vision 22311:Bibliography 22306:Angel Moroni 22280:Sacred Grove 22194:Mormon music 22109:Universalism 22038:Civil rights 22028:Black people 21960:Spirit world 21890:Views on God 21860:Confirmation 21782:Bickertonite 21725:James Strang 21688:Joseph Smith 21580: 21574:Sacred texts 21299: 21094:Architecture 20988:Confirmation 20936:Ecclesiology 20867:Original sin 20857:Nicene Creed 20654:Old Catholic 20538:Papal States 20470:Great Church 20436:Resurrection 20378:Christianity 20335:New Covenant 20286:(Scriptures) 20281: 20231:Christianity 20179: 20172: 20158: 20081: 20074: 20062: 20045: 20028: 19862:perspectives 19737: 19696:Samaritanism 19657:Neo-Hasidism 19637:Conservative 19551:Names of God 19460: 19441: 19251:Judaeo-Greek 19246:Judeo-Gascon 19185:Lishán Didán 19180:Lishana Deni 19148:Judeo-Yemeni 19116:Judeo-Arabic 18990:Meshuchrarim 18909:Persian Jews 18842:Kurdish Jews 18820:Kaifeng Jews 18769:Beta Abraham 18732:Galitzianers 18687:Antisemitism 18662:Israeli Jews 18647:Assimilation 18404:Vetus Latina 18402: 18385: 18338:Jewish canon 18333:Antilegomena 18235:Poetic Books 18231:Wisdom books 18209:Subdivisions 18122: 17827: / 17752:Deuterocanon 17672:Lamentations 17652:Ecclesiastes 17559:(protocanon) 17550:Hebrew Bible 17541: 17392:Commentaries 17385:Hebrew Bible 17232:Hebrew Bible 17222: 17161:The Guardian 17160: 17155: 17147: 17142: 17137:at Wikiquote 17103: 17100:Zuck, Roy B. 17091: 17087: 17068: 17053:. Retrieved 17033: 17023: 17010: 16991: 16971: 16951: 16945:(1): 79–100. 16942: 16938: 16915: 16882: 16846: 16820: 16817:Tov, Emanuel 16797: 16777: 16746: 16727: 16707: 16686: 16645: 16630: 16607: 16579: 16575: 16556: 16549:Ehrman, Bart 16528: 16504: 16486: 16458: 16439: 16420: 16400: 16380: 16361: 16341: 16324: 16320: 16288: 16284: 16259: 16255: 16224: 16198: 16181: 16177: 16157: 16134: 16130: 16108:(2): 73–86. 16105: 16101: 16078: 16053: 16049: 16020: 16016: 15993: 15970: 15951: 15931: 15908: 15888: 15875:. Retrieved 15871: 15825: 15806: 15787: 15768: 15748: 15725: 15702: 15682: 15663: 15644: 15626:The Prophets 15625: 15612: 15592: 15561: 15539: 15523:. Eerdmans. 15520: 15486: 15464: 15441: 15415: 15411: 15379: 15358: 15326: 15306: 15269: 15265: 15242: 15222: 15202: 15182: 15160: 15145:. Retrieved 15141: 15137: 15097: 15093: 15081:. Retrieved 15061: 15040: 15020: 15001: 14979: 14953: 14933: 14909: 14885: 14861: 14838: 14826: 14822: 14795: 14788:Cross, F. L. 14768: 14747: 14724: 14698: 14686: 14667: 14642: 14638: 14635:Campbell, AF 14615: 14595: 14557: 14542:. Retrieved 14517: 14513: 14507: 14486: 14474: 14451: 14441: 14437: 14414: 14387: 14375: 14353: 14334: 14315: 14312:Barton, John 14292: 14272: 14247: 14243: 14223: 14188: 14168: 14147: 14103: 14076: 14047: 14031: 14019: 14007: 13995: 13979: 13968:Fonseca 1996 13963: 13951:. Retrieved 13947:the original 13942: 13933: 13921:. Retrieved 13910: 13900: 13884: 13872:. Retrieved 13860: 13851: 13839:. Retrieved 13830: 13821: 13809:. Retrieved 13798: 13789: 13777:. Retrieved 13768: 13759: 13747:. Retrieved 13738: 13729: 13717:. Retrieved 13704: 13695: 13683:. Retrieved 13672: 13662: 13646: 13619: 13592: 13580:. Retrieved 13576:the original 13566: 13554: 13527: 13515: 13510:, p. 2. 13503: 13498:, p. 6. 13491: 13486:, p. 1. 13479: 13474:, p. 8. 13467: 13455: 13450:, p. 4. 13443: 13438:, p. 5. 13431: 13419: 13392: 13380: 13368: 13356:. Retrieved 13342: 13330: 13323:Lavidas 2021 13318: 13311:Lavidas 2021 13306: 13299:Lavidas 2021 13294: 13287:Lavidas 2021 13282: 13270: 13258:. Retrieved 13249: 13240: 13228:. Retrieved 13219: 13210: 13194: 13172:Lavidas 2021 13157:Lavidas 2021 13152: 13125: 13113: 13101: 13089: 13080: 13071: 13059:. Retrieved 13033: 13021:. Retrieved 12988: 12984: 12974: 12955: 12949: 12930: 12924: 12905: 12887:, p. 4. 12880: 12871: 12852: 12829:. Retrieved 12815: 12804:the original 12790: 12783:Geisler 1980 12778: 12766: 12759:Geisler 1986 12754: 12742:. Retrieved 12728: 12721:Contra Apion 12720: 12715: 12707: 12702: 12690: 12678: 12666: 12661:, p. 2. 12654: 12642: 12637:, p. 9. 12630: 12618: 12613:, p. 3. 12606: 12601:, p. 4. 12579: 12567: 12555: 12536: 12530: 12511: 12477: 12458: 12453: 12445: 12440: 12421: 12415: 12406: 12400: 12391: 12385: 12366: 12360: 12348:. Retrieved 12339: 12330: 12311: 12305: 12297: 12283: 12277: 12250: 12246: 12240: 12228:. Retrieved 12214: 12202:. Retrieved 12193: 12183: 12171:. Retrieved 12167:the original 12162: 12152: 12144:the original 12139: 12129: 12119: 12115: 12110: 12091: 12085: 12069: 12064: 12045: 12039: 12027: 12004: 11999: 11990: 11972: 11966: 11958: 11951:. Retrieved 11927: 11920: 11897: 11887: 11880:Crislip 2005 11875: 11870:, p. 3. 11868:Crislip 2005 11863: 11855: 11838: 11819: 11813: 11794: 11788: 11769: 11763: 11755: 11750: 11742: 11737: 11718: 11712: 11703: 11683: 11676: 11668: 11654: 11648: 11636: 11617: 11611: 11592: 11586: 11574:. Retrieved 11565: 11555: 11543: 11531: 11522:, ch. 3(A); 11503: 11485: 11473:. Retrieved 11459: 11447:. Retrieved 11427: 11394: 11387: 11375:. Retrieved 11345: 11336: 11323: 11314: 11302: 11286: 11270: 11258: 11246: 11234: 11229:, p. 7. 11222: 11206: 11194: 11189:, p. 3. 11182: 11170: 11158: 11146: 11134: 11129:, p. 2. 11122: 11110: 11103:Wallace 1996 11098: 11086:. Retrieved 11077: 11049: 11040: 11028: 11016:. Retrieved 11002: 10990: 10978:. Retrieved 10971:the original 10958: 10946: 10934: 10922: 10895: 10876: 10871: 10852:, p. 3. 10845: 10829: 10822:Johnson 2012 10817: 10787: 10778: 10766: 10737: 10732:, p. 4. 10730:Metzger 1972 10710: 10698: 10687: 10675:. Retrieved 10666: 10657: 10641: 10634:Blocher 2004 10629: 10622:Blocher 2004 10600: 10588:. Retrieved 10528:Henshaw 1963 10523: 10507: 10500:Henshaw 1963 10495: 10483: 10471: 10459: 10447: 10442:, p. 5. 10420: 10408: 10401:Henshaw 1963 10396: 10385: 10369: 10357: 10345: 10333: 10321: 10309: 10302:Nahkola 2007 10297: 10285: 10273: 10257: 10245:. Retrieved 10236: 10223: 10200: 10188: 10176: 10164:. Retrieved 10155: 10145: 10133: 10126:Souryal 2015 10121: 10109: 10097: 10085: 10078:Brunner 2002 10073: 10061: 10056:, p. 3. 10034: 10027:Gericke 2012 10022: 10010: 9983: 9971: 9959: 9952:Gericke 2012 9937:Gericke 2012 9932: 9913: 9907: 9888: 9882: 9863: 9857: 9847: 9831:. Crossway. 9828: 9822: 9806: 9794: 9775: 9769: 9757: 9745: 9733: 9704: 9692:. Retrieved 9683: 9674: 9662: 9655:Wallace 2009 9650: 9638: 9626: 9614: 9602: 9500: 9491: 9484:Lavidas 2021 9464: 9452: 9440: 9428: 9421:Wallace 2009 9416: 9404: 9392: 9380: 9352: 9340: 9328: 9312: 9296: 9260: 9234:Lavidas 2021 9208: 9197:Swenson 2021 9192: 9176: 9142: 9093: 9086:Lavidas 2021 9081: 9069: 9031: 9019: 9007: 9002:, p. 9. 8995: 8983: 8971: 8959: 8947: 8935: 8923: 8914:, ch. 3(A); 8895: 8883: 8871: 8866:, p. 9. 8859: 8844:Swenson 2021 8839: 8830: 8818:. Retrieved 8804: 8791: 8781: 8769: 8756: 8746: 8730: 8718: 8702: 8689: 8680: 8661: 8652: 8640: 8631: 8618: 8613:, p. 16 8605: 8596: 8588: 8568: 8555: 8539: 8534:, p. 61 8526: 8510: 8497: 8484: 8479:, p. 52 8471: 8462: 8454: 8449: 8440: 8431: 8417: 8412: 8392: 8383: 8374: 8363: 8348: 8339: 8334:, p. 41 8327: 8323: 8300: 8271: 8262: 8252: 8243: 8227: 8220:Heschel 2001 8214: 8201: 8196:, p. 54 8188: 8172: 8165:Chapter XLIX 8151: 8051:Bible portal 8017:Annunciation 8015: 7706: 7666: 7632: 7586: 7579: 7567: 7520: 7508: 7492: 7465: 7443: 7336:Lamin Sanneh 7317: 7313:Aleppo Codex 7306: 7295: 7281: 7152:Geneva Bible 7094: 7064: 7058: 7054: 7046:Latin Church 7028: 7023:Vetus Latina 7021: 7002: 6992:to form the 6989:Aleppo Codex 6985: 6976: 6884: 6846: 6839: 6829: 6809: 6794: 6791: 6786: 6781: 6740: 6735: 6723:hermeneutics 6720: 6690: 6682: 6675: 6672: 6622: 6614: 6609: 6604: 6593:argues that 6589: 6585:Palestinians 6560: 6556: 6534: 6503: 6488: 6479: 6473: 6467: 6461: 6455: 6440: 6430: 6419:St Augustine 6416: 6382: 6364: 6360: 6336: 6331: 6327:human rights 6324: 6315: 6299:abolitionism 6283: 6262:movable type 6256:, where the 6251: 6247: 6208: 6175: 6165: 6138:Coptic Bible 6107: 6047: 6032: 6021:(616 CE) of 5974: 5966: 5957: 5930: 5915: 5858: 5822: 5766: 5752: 5716: 5693: 5684: 5675: 5656: 5651:Theodor Zahn 5637: 5625: 5594: 5572: 5554:Antilegomena 5527:4 Maccabees 5523:IV Makkabees 5455:Lamentations 5375:Ζαχαρίας ΙΑʹ 5137:Ἆσμα Ἀσμάτων 5126:Ekklesiastes 5120:Ἐκκλησιαστής 5025:3 Maccabees 5008:2 Maccabees 4991:1 Maccabees 4987:I Makkabaioi 4861:Βασιλειῶν Δʹ 4846:Βασιλειῶν Γʹ 4831:Βασιλειῶν Βʹ 4816:Βασιλειῶν Αʹ 4759:Deuteronomy 4677:Conventional 4648: 4630: 4590: 4578:1–3 Meqabyan 4563: 4538: 4524: 4495: 4452: 4440: 4431: 4424: 4416: 4408:new covenant 4403:N. T. Wright 4400: 4367:Early Church 4356: 4212:Civilization 4052: 4045: 4038: 4031: 4022:Old Catholic 4002: 3860:Universalism 3783:New Covenant 3739: 3719:Resurrection 3663:Christianity 3630: 3603: 3568:Old Slavonic 3557: 3462: 3458: 3450: 3425: 3421: 3398: 3391: 3343: 3327: 3321: 3317: 3301: 3298: 3280:edition and 3267: 3224:Ecclesiastes 3208: 3205: 3201: 3197: 3186: 3176: 3167:Book of Ezra 3162: 3152: 3138: 3129:Ecclesiastes 3124: 3115:Lamentations 3110: 3101:Book of Ruth 3096: 3082: 3072: 3062: 3052: 3047: 3007: 2977: 2970:Ecclesiastes 2962:Book of Ruth 2955: 2944: 2922: 2918: 2915: 2894: 2892: 2874:Poetic Books 2856: 2846: 2836: 2826: 2816: 2806: 2796: 2786: 2776: 2766: 2756: 2746: 2721: 2664: 2620: 2571: 2555: 2545: 2530: 2484: 2478: 2468: 2458: 2448: 2438: 2425: 2397: 2369:Torah scroll 2338: 2328: 2298: 2291: 2190:Ecclesiastes 2180:Lamentations 2144: 2084: 1884: 1809: 1788: 1782: 1771:Hebrew Bible 1765:Hebrew Bible 1759: 1754: 1745: 1741: 1739: 1731: 1727: 1723: 1718:Gustave Doré 1713: 1669: 1665: 1658: 1650: 1642: 1605:Vulgar Latin 1586: 1567: 1562: 1555: 1521:Christianity 1518: 1493:portrait by 1480: 1479:depicted in 1458: 1430: 1414: 1411:accentuation 1407:vocalization 1385:Hebrew Bible 1370: 1342:Hebrew Bible 1335: 1332:Hebrew Bible 1326:abbreviation 1322:Hebrew Bible 1302:Jewish canon 1287: 1280:, a kind of 1278:paleo-Hebrew 1275: 1271:Hebrew Bible 1244: 1167: 1163: 1151: 1127:Hebrew Bible 1075:biblia sacra 1074: 1061: 1052:biblia sacra 1051: 1049: 1044: 1040: 1024: 1022: 1005: 989:). The word 955: 953: 941:Hebrew Bible 938: 918: 898:early Church 886:Christianity 884: 855: 845: 807:, and other 805:Baha'i Faith 797:Samaritanism 789:Christianity 761: 759: 656:Perspectives 517:Hermeneutics 432: 420: 340:Luther Bible 335:Gothic Bible 324:Vetus Latina 322: 278:Translations 218:Hebrew canon 146:Antilegomena 141:Deuterocanon 67: 36: 24419:(Thelemite) 24411:(Ahmadiyya) 24391:(Mormonism) 24277:(Hinduism) 23960:Place names 23485:Senkyoshigo 23368:Linguistics 23092:Young Women 22996:Tabernacles 22991:Pioneer Day 22895:and worship 22739:Interracial 22724:Ministering 22707:Transgender 22683:Fast Sunday 22130:Jack Mormon 22087:archaeology 22072:LGBT people 21945:Restoration 21807:FLDS Church 21355:Persecution 21290:Christendom 21283:Cooperation 21220:Charismatic 21131:Holy Spirit 21040:Natural law 21003:Holy orders 20852:Christology 20845:Holy Spirit 20714:Pentecostal 20694:Evangelical 20689:Charismatic 20533:Monasticism 20525:Middle Ages 20488:Constantine 20431:Crucifixion 20313:Foundations 20104:Catholicism 19686:Hellenistic 19524:Eschatology 19462:Lachoudisch 19387:Lotegorisch 19365:Lachoudisch 19355:Koiné Greek 19268:Judeo-Latin 19205:Palestinian 19099:Palestinian 18948:Mustaʿravim 18874:Afghan Jews 18862:Berber Jews 18786:Bene Israel 18774:Falash Mura 18764:Beta Israel 18682:Persecution 18624:Middle Ages 18509:WikiProject 18387:Diatessaron 18358:Manuscripts 18311:Development 18113:Philippians 17983:Beta Israel 17901:4 Maccabees 17896:3 Maccabees 17810:2 Maccabees 17805:1 Maccabees 17587:Deuteronomy 17498:WikiProject 17475:Development 17055:11 February 17024:Quaker Life 16023:(1): 3–24. 15877:23 February 15083:11 February 14520:(1): 5–30. 14444:(2): 81–90. 14069:Aland, Kurt 14061:Works cited 13953:11 February 13923:11 February 13889:Wright 2008 13874:11 February 13841:11 February 13811:11 February 13779:11 February 13719:11 February 13685:10 February 13424:Davies 2000 13412:Grabbe 2017 13275:Marcos 2000 13260:25 February 13216:"The Bible" 13187:Krauss 2017 13130:Marcos 2000 13118:Marcos 2000 12885:Barton 2019 12831:27 February 12671:Grudem 2020 12659:Barton 2019 12647:Barton 2019 12635:Barton 2019 12623:Barton 2019 12572:Barton 2019 12560:Riches 2000 12032:Harper 2013 11641:Riches 2000 11548:Riches 2000 11512:Ulrich 2013 11377:19 November 11277:, pp.  11263:Barton 1998 11251:Porter 2011 11239:Barton 1998 11227:Barton 1998 11199:Barton 1998 11187:Barton 1998 11175:Barton 1998 11163:Barton 1998 11151:Barton 1998 11139:Barton 1998 11127:Barton 1998 11115:Barton 1998 10865:Wright 2005 10850:Wright 2005 10836:, pp.  10742:Harris 1985 10648:, pp.  10646:Gerber 1994 10590:10 February 10564:Marcos 2000 10514:, pp.  10440:Coogan 2009 10374:Rossel 2007 10350:Newsom 2004 10247:30 November 10114:Walzer 2012 10102:Barton 2003 10054:Barton 2019 10003:Barton 2019 9988:Barton 2019 9976:Barton 2007 9799:Harper 2013 9762:Wegner 2006 9631:Wegner 2006 9619:Barton 2019 9607:Riches 2000 9595:Riches 2000 9552:Riches 2000 9511:, ch. 3(A). 9505:Parker 2013 9433:Wegner 2006 9409:Wegner 2006 9373:Riches 2000 9317:Gaster 1908 9269:Ulrich 2013 9181:Wegner 1999 9126:Riches 2000 8988:Wegner 2006 8976:Wegner 2006 8952:Wegner 2006 8940:Wegner 2006 8928:Wegner 2006 8904:Ulrich 2013 8864:Riches 2000 8852:Riches 2000 8757:www.pbs.org 8723:Beekes 2009 8492:, p. 9 8490:Hunter 1972 8407:(Basileia). 8178:Savran 1987 8161:Schaff 1885 8075:Bible paper 8029:Virgin Mary 8025: 1472 7889: 1500 7884:, Austria, 7810:by Malnazar 7808:illuminated 7776: 1250 7693:scriptorium 7675:, borders ( 7575:translation 7559:Jean Astruc 7488:post-exilic 7471:archaeology 7075:Renaissance 7071:Roger Bacon 6972:Reformation 6968:Lutheranism 6853:High Church 6822:Reformation 6754:autographic 6701:Holy Spirit 6693:2 Tim. 3:16 6685:John Barton 6591:Nur Masalha 6581:Gush Emunim 6530:colonialism 6475:Last Supper 6458:Western art 6423:Confessions 6266:Western law 6198:), and the 6194:(generally 6186:(generally 6172:manuscripts 5643: [ 5632:John Barton 5390:Ἄγγελος ΙΒʹ 5345:Σοφονίας Θʹ 5330:Ἀμβακούμ Ηʹ 5054:Ψαλμός ΡΝΑʹ 4776:Iêsous Nauê 4771:Ἰησοῦς Nαυῆ 4672:Greek-based 4530:4 Maccabees 4505:3 Maccabees 4483:2 Maccabees 4479:1 Maccabees 4430:called the 4363:Holy Spirit 4100:Pentecostal 3982:(full list) 3956:Reformation 3921:Constantine 3840:Christology 3830:Apologetics 3823:Holy Spirit 3744:Foundations 3714:Crucifixion 3610:Beta Israel 3474:4 Maccabees 3469:3 Maccabees 3145:) אֶסְתֵר ( 3119:Ninth of Av 3077:Book of Job 2984:Other books 2919:Sifrei Emet 2893:Ketuvim or 2541:Mount Sinai 2475:Deuteronomy 2428:first words 1865:Deuteronomy 1742:voluntarism 1646:Emanuel Tov 1599:in 393 and 1570:Alexandrian 1557:Bart Ehrman 1491: 1619 1446:inspiration 1360:, begun in 1171:Hellenistic 1124: 1300 1035:notes that 1033:F. F. Bruce 962:Koinē Greek 829:Koine Greek 766:Koine Greek 554:Inspiration 392:Historicity 350:by language 282:manuscripts 24467:Categories 24445:Geniocracy 24441:(Satanist) 24397:(Tenrikyo) 24246:(Hinduism) 24244:Upanishads 24214:(Hinduism) 24186:(Judaism) 24174:(Buddhist) 24142:(Hinduism) 24028:Minuscules 23709:Minor, L–Z 23704:Minor, A–K 23603:In general 23348:Archeology 23306:AgReserves 23203:BYU-Hawaii 23181:Statistics 23036:Leadership 22825:Revelation 22778:Priesthood 22751:Ordinances 22664:Exaltation 22560:Holy Bible 22140:Mormon art 22060:Phrenology 21950:Revelation 21940:Priesthood 21880:Exaltation 21792:Hedrickite 21269:Prosperity 21245:Liberation 21185:Cathedrals 21170:Pilgrimage 21155:Literature 21032:Philosophy 20968:Sacraments 20941:Four marks 20902:Protestant 20877:Born again 20674:Anabaptist 20664:Protestant 20606:Influences 20568:Modern era 20272:By country 20099:Anabaptism 20041:Jew (word) 19908:Leadership 19721:Literature 19706:Secularism 19652:Humanistic 19519:Conversion 19489:Philosophy 19330:Judeo-Urdu 19094:Babylonian 18939:Saada Jews 18924:Adeni Jews 18717:Ashkenazim 18672:Samaritans 18639:Population 18594:Israelites 18446:Authorship 18376:Septuagint 18221:Pentateuch 18200:Revelation 18124:Laodiceans 18118:Colossians 17607:1–2 Samuel 17465:Protestant 15848:2016953719 15206:. Rodopi. 15130:Gaster, M. 14038:, p.  13986:, p.  13970:, p.  13891:, p.  13749:3 December 13701:"About Us" 13653:, p.  13582:13 January 13520:Leith 2022 13508:Leith 2022 13496:Leith 2022 13484:Leith 2022 13472:Dever 2003 13448:Leith 2022 13436:Leith 2022 13397:Mazar 2003 13358:14 October 13230:13 January 13201:, p.  13199:Kelly 2000 13106:Gomes 2009 13094:Price 2009 12719:Josephus, 11953:18 October 11576:9 December 11520:Brown 2010 11307:Rüger 1989 11293:, p.  11291:Flinn 2007 11275:Mears 2007 11213:, p.  11211:Kelly 2000 11033:McLay 2003 10834:Kelly 2000 10677:2 February 10464:Young 2013 10452:Young 2013 10425:Kraus 1993 10413:Kraus 1993 10376:, p.  10314:Baden 2012 10264:, p.  10090:Beach 1988 9750:Royce 2013 9726:Black 1994 9643:Black 1994 9577:, Intro.; 9575:Brown 2010 9571:Hayes 2012 9534:, Intro.; 9532:Brown 2010 9528:Hayes 2012 9509:Brown 2010 9469:Brown 1997 9457:Mowry 1944 9445:Mowry 1944 9385:Gurry 2016 9361:Brown 2010 9319:, p.  9303:, p.  9199:, p.  9183:, p.  9108:, Intro.; 9106:Brown 2010 9102:Hayes 2012 9060:, p.  9058:Segal 2010 9012:Hayes 2012 9000:Hayes 2012 8912:Brown 2010 8774:Bruce 1988 8737:, p.  8735:Brake 2008 8673:References 8547:, p.  8545:Brock 1988 8518:, p.  8332:Wells 1911 8328:Apocryphal 8324:Apocryphal 8306:Ewert 2010 8235:, p.  8180:, p.  8070:Bible case 7709:rubricator 7685:commission 7677:marginalia 7617:opened in 7548:See also: 7424:See also: 7351:Statistic 7120:Published 7006:Old Syriac 6964:vernacular 6877:revelation 6860:Methodists 6836:infallible 6826:Protestant 6768:See also: 6708:infallible 6655:See also: 6635:Bibliology 6518:patriarchy 6498:See also: 6395:See also: 6274:literature 6242:See also: 6196:maximalist 6188:minimalist 6168:autographs 6156:See also: 6104:Apocryphon 6102:See also: 6070:Greek Ezra 6054:Septuagint 6015:Revelation 5712:Apocalypse 5617: 600 5544:See also: 5383:Zachariah 5365:X. Angaios 5360:Ἀγγαῖος Ιʹ 5353:Zephaniah 5320:VII. Naoum 5255:Μιχαίας Γʹ 5215:The Twelve 5064:Psalm 151 4851:III Reigns 4839:II Samuel 4729:Leviticus 4650:apocryphal 4641:Protestant 4582:Greek Ezra 4419:Protestant 4160:Irvingians 4125:Waldensian 4065:Anabaptist 4054:Protestant 3585: – c. 3544:(3 Baruch) 3512:(2 Baruch) 3445:See also: 3408:Final form 3353:Theodotion 3262:book from 3244:See also: 3236:Septuagint 3230:Septuagint 3193:Bava Batra 3181:Chronicles 3105:Shābhû‘ôth 3044:Book order 3022:Chronicles 2903:כְּתוּבִים 2635:Israelites 2439:Beresheeth 2404:Pentateuch 2359:Oral Torah 2357:See also: 2243:Chronicles 2213:Historical 2090:(Writings) 1890:(Prophets) 1653:David Carr 1629:Protestant 1539:Old Syriac 1422: 750 1396: 300 1362:Alexandria 1352:, and the 1346:Septuagint 1229:, 27  1227:Principate 1187:Thucydides 1097:See also: 1023:The Greek 1010:Phoenician 880:Septuagint 856:five books 559:Literalism 469:Historical 376:Archeology 313:Septuagint 208:Authorship 196:Authorship 24451:Catechism 24447:(Raelian) 24430:Dianetics 24395:Ofudesaki 24234:(Judaism) 24172:Tripiṭaka 24148:(Jainism) 24126:Antiquity 24038:1001–2000 23625:Gemstones 23324:Criticism 23267:RootsTech 23198:BYU-Idaho 23142:Ex-Mormon 23097:Young Men 23045:President 23023:Sacrament 22835:Sexuality 22734:Celestial 22649:Evolution 22639:Cosmology 22135:Lost boys 22125:Ex-Mormon 21865:Cosmology 21787:Strangite 21620:Criticism 21603:Criticism 21558:Rigdonite 21455:Mormonism 21345:Criticism 21295:Ecumenism 21259:Mysticism 21225:Democracy 21215:Anarchism 21202:Movements 21165:Mythology 21143:Catechism 21138:Education 21055:Evolution 20978:Eucharist 20961:Canon law 20919:Theotokos 20914:Mariology 20872:Salvation 20862:Tradition 20709:Methodist 20669:Adventist 20503:Chalcedon 20161:indicate 20109:Mormonism 20094:Christian 19974:Symbolism 19962:Synagogue 19942:Mythology 19903:Education 19874:Astronomy 19857:Astrology 19674:relations 19479:Zarphatic 19427:Galitzish 19229:Yeshivish 19106:Catalanic 19069:Samaritan 19044:Ashkenazi 19025:Diasporic 19020:Languages 18965:Sephardim 18960:Romaniote 18847:Krymchaks 18781:Desi Jews 18657:Buddhists 18285:Johannine 18145:2 Timothy 18140:1 Timothy 18108:Ephesians 18103:Galatians 17891:Psalm 151 17759:apocrypha 17737:Zechariah 17727:Zephaniah 17612:1–2 Kings 17577:Leviticus 17223:The Bible 16906:856526599 16880:(2013) . 16869:774213683 16596:164995721 16484:(2005) . 16305:145271094 16276:165565008 16247:774213683 16161:. Brill. 15911:. Brill. 15856:978451657 15809:. Brill. 15790:. Brill. 15584:817828470 15509:166317501 15432:170822522 15385:Zondervan 15349:196303211 15294:188037600 15161:Inerrancy 15147:5 January 15122:201749265 15100:: 75–88. 14659:149090942 14584:762279536 14556:(2010) . 14534:1502-7805 14508:SO Debate 14211:244017850 13005:0002-7189 12771:Zuck 1991 12683:Rice 1969 12486:, 23–27. 11518:, ch. 5; 11018:13 August 10980:19 August 10927:Pace 2016 10900:Pace 2016 10605:Pace 2016 10193:Pace 2016 9738:Carr 2011 9709:Carr 2011 9579:Carr 2010 9573:, ch. 1; 9536:Carr 2010 9530:, ch. 1; 9365:Carr 2010 9277:Carr 2010 9275:, ch. 5; 9110:Carr 2010 9104:, ch. 1; 8910:, ch. 5; 8532:Aune 2010 8423:Ἔσδρας Αʹ 8416:That is, 8398:Βασιλειῶν 8257:Masorah." 8065:Bible box 7983:Victorian 7864:monastery 7713:headlines 7697:cloisters 7020:text, or 7018:Old Latin 6997:masoretic 6994:Ben-Asher 6954:An early 6902:Rastafari 6856:Anglicans 6526:total war 6494:Criticism 6347:monastery 6287:democracy 6218:Influence 6082:Psalm 151 5660:orthodoxy 5510:Appendix 5428:Jeremiah 5425:Hieremias 5338:Habakkuk 5305:VI. Ionas 5290:V. Obdias 5285:Ὀβδίου Εʹ 5203:Prophets 5113:Proverbs 5103:Παροιμίαι 5060:Psalm 151 4926:II Esdras 4921:Ἔσδρας Βʹ 4914:1 Esdras 4906:Ἔσδρας Αʹ 4869:II Kings 4866:IV Reigns 4836:II Reigns 4824:I Samuel 4726:Leuitikón 4721:Λευϊτικόν 4520:Psalm 151 4267:Symbolism 4227:Ecumenism 4217:Criticism 4095:Moravian 4090:Methodist 4060:Adventist 3931:Augustine 3881:Tradition 3855:Salvation 3724:Ascension 3494:(2 Enoch) 3490:Slavonic 3487:(1 Enoch) 3483:Ethiopic 3404:in 1587. 2847:Zekharyah 2843:Zechariah 2823:Zephaniah 2583:romanized 2578:נְבִיאִים 2572:Nevi'im ( 2493:with the 2455:Leviticus 2402:" or the 2394:in London 2148:(Scrolls) 2060:Zechariah 2050:Zephaniah 1990:Yekhezqel 1980:Yirmeyahu 1970:Yeshayahu 1845:Leviticus 1582:Byzantine 1578:Caesarean 1437:Samaritan 1373:Masoretes 1282:cuneiform 1215:Alexander 1191:Sophocles 1183:Aristotle 1045:ta biblia 1025:ta biblia 974:ta biblia 966:τὰ βιβλία 935:Etymology 912:into the 813:anthology 776:tà biblía 770:τὰ βιβλία 684:Inerrancy 494:Canonical 489:Redaction 381:Artifacts 162:Apocrypha 91:and books 24425:(Wiccan) 24405:(Baha'i) 24297:(Shinto) 24267:Medieval 24238:Theogony 24168:(Taoist) 24165:Zhuangzi 23528:Category 23491:Sunstone 23455:campaign 23436:Dialogue 23353:Genetics 23279:Finances 23166:District 22986:Pageants 22966:magazine 22931:Foodways 22914:Feminism 22744:Polygamy 22729:Marriage 22540:Utah War 22530:Pioneers 22077:Violence 22006:Polygamy 21525:Utah War 21399:Category 21264:Pacifism 21078:features 21062:Politics 21015:Ablution 20983:Marriage 20887:Catholic 20817:Theology 20724:Reformed 20704:Lutheran 20699:Holiness 20679:Anglican 20649:Catholic 20553:Crusades 20498:Nicaea I 20448:Apostles 20421:Miracles 20416:Parables 20406:Ministry 20396:Nativity 20360:timeline 20257:Prophets 20252:Glossary 20174:Category 20144:Hinduism 20134:Buddhism 20036:Genetics 19952:Politics 19925:Marriage 19884:Holidays 19879:Calendar 19760:Rabbinic 19736:/Hebrew 19681:Haymanot 19608:Orthodox 19595:Branches 19568:Kabbalah 19563:Haskalah 19541:Holiness 19417:dialects 19397:Shassagh 19360:Krymchak 19340:Kayliñña 19234:Yinglish 19210:Galilean 19200:Talmudic 19195:Biblical 19170:Betanure 19089:Biblical 19084:Mishnaic 19079:Medieval 19064:Tiberian 19059:Yemenite 19049:Sephardi 18985:Paradesi 18929:Ḥabbanim 18919:Teimanim 18884:Baghdadi 18857:Maghrebi 18825:Karaites 18803:Gruzínim 18791:Kochinim 18709:Diaspora 18667:Karaites 18652:Atheists 18589:Timeline 18499:Category 18398:Peshitta 18295:Catholic 18290:Pastoral 18275:Epistles 18268:Synoptic 18155:Philemon 17968:2 Baruch 17955:Peshitta 17929:Jubilees 17881:2 Esdras 17876:1 Esdras 17771:Catholic 17722:Habakkuk 17667:Jeremiah 17647:Proverbs 17627:Nehemiah 17490:Category 17460:Catholic 17397:Covenant 17247:Overview 17102:(1991). 17094:: 11–31. 17067:(2005). 17049:Archived 16819:(2001). 16776:(eds.). 16643:(1956). 16628:(1885). 16555:(eds.). 16526:(2007). 16329:Archived 16155:(2004). 16131:Memoires 16070:20749307 15724:(2012). 15624:(2001). 15560:(2012). 15519:(2014). 15463:(1985). 15399:Archived 15181:(1986). 15159:(1980). 15132:(1908). 15114:27913833 15077:Archived 15000:(1992). 14859:(2003). 14837:(1992). 14745:(2009). 14723:(2011). 14697:(2010). 14639:Pacifica 14594:(1988). 14544:25 April 14538:Archived 14485:(1995). 14473:(1988). 14386:(1994). 14374:(2009). 14314:(1998). 14075:(1995). 13917:Archived 13868:Archived 13835:Archived 13805:Archived 13773:Archived 13769:NBC News 13743:Archived 13739:NBC News 13713:Archived 13679:Archived 13352:Archived 13254:Archived 13224:Archived 13055:Archived 13017:Archived 12825:Archived 12744:23 April 12738:Archived 12344:Archived 12224:Archived 12198:Archived 11570:Archived 11550:, ch. 1. 11508:Lim 2017 11492:Archived 11469:Archived 11443:Archived 11425:(2003). 11371:Archived 11350:Archived 11328:Archived 11088:10 April 11082:Archived 11054:Archived 11012:Archived 10885:. 2019. 10792:Archived 10671:Archived 10584:Archived 10241:Archived 10160:Archived 10039:Fox 2007 9688:Archived 9667:Tov 2001 9597:, ch. 3. 9567:Lim 2017 9554:, ch. 3. 9524:Lim 2017 9357:Lim 2017 9265:Lim 2017 9128:, ch. 3. 9098:Lim 2017 9039:Archived 9024:Lim 2017 8900:Lim 2017 8876:Lim 2017 8854:, ch. 2. 8820:23 April 8814:Archived 8796:Archived 8761:Archived 8694:Archived 8404:Βασιλεῖα 8361:—  8356:anathema 8037:See also 7981:An 1866 7673:initials 7577:errors. 7014:Ethiopic 6970:and the 6898:Muhammad 6816:Islamic 6667:Lutheran 6595:genocide 6557:just war 6545:just war 6537:pacifism 6522:violence 6355:deviance 6339:Caesarea 6118:Apostles 6078:Meqabyan 6072:and the 6062:Jubilees 5971:ܦܫܝܼܛܬܵܐ 5964:ܦܫܺܝܛܬܳܐ 5954:Peshitta 5948:Peshitta 5897:docetism 5708:Epistles 5490:Ezekiel 5487:Iezekiêl 5482:Ἰεζεκιήλ 5420:Ἱερεμίας 5398:Malachi 5315:Ναούμ Ζʹ 5300:Ἰωνᾶς Ϛ' 5293:Obadiah 5275:IV. Ioël 5245:II. Amōs 5109:Proverbs 4911:I Esdras 4854:I Kings 4821:I Reigns 4764:History 4744:Numbers 4741:Arithmoí 4699:Genesis 4624:and the 4622:2 Esdras 4618:1 Esdras 4586:2 Esdras 4574:Jubilees 4526:2 Esdras 4510:1 Esdras 4489:and the 4434:and the 4432:Peshitta 4412:Jeremiah 4285:Glossary 4232:Glossary 4115:Reformed 4085:Lutheran 4070:Anglican 4004:Catholic 3946:Crusades 3936:Ignatius 3926:Councils 3891:Apostles 3796:Theology 3709:Ministry 3699:Nativity 3655:a series 3653:Part of 3616:and the 3402:Sixtus V 3310:and the 3264:1 Esdras 3215:Josephus 3131:) קהלת ( 3125:Qōheleth 3117:) איכה ( 3103:) רוּת ( 3091:Passover 3053:Tehillim 2911:prophecy 2885:text of 2827:Tsefanya 2813:Habakkuk 2734:and the 2728:Jeremiah 2629:and the 2491:covenant 2487:creation 2469:Bamidbar 2441:(בראשית) 2227:Daniyyel 2145:Megillot 2119:Proverbs 2113:Tehillim 2045:Habakkuk 1976:Jeremiah 1945:Melakhim 1925:Shofetim 1915:Yehoshua 1859:Bemidbar 1829:Bereshit 1787:(Hebrew 1639:Variants 1601:Carthage 1547:Ethiopic 1483:Epistles 1415:mas'sora 1252:Iron Age 1241:(84 CE). 1239:Scotland 1203:Catullus 1012:seaport 843:varies. 633:Violence 618:Serpents 608:Prophecy 603:Muhammad 318:Peshitta 308:Targumim 60:a series 58:Part of 24309:(Islam) 24291:(Islam) 24275:Puranas 24250:Enneads 24060:Uncials 23991:Gospels 23692:Figures 23673:English 23645:Stories 23635:Nations 23610:Animals 23552:Outline 23406:Related 23102:Primary 23006:Temples 22976:Mormons 22964:Liahona 22893:Culture 22877:Suicide 22860:Soaking 22818:Slavery 22634:Calling 22613:Beliefs 22444:History 22294:Related 22255:Cumorah 22118:Culture 22065:Slavery 21980:Tithing 21975:Temples 21763:outline 21693:outline 21615:outline 21480:History 21328:Related 21121:Trinity 21086:Culture 21050:Science 21020:Hygiene 21010:Mission 20993:Penance 20973:Baptism 20909:Worship 20882:Liturgy 20830:Trinity 20741:Eastern 20719:Quakers 20684:Baptist 20641:Western 20631:members 20401:Baptism 20355:History 20345:Worship 20247:Outline 20159:Italics 19984:Studies 19930:Divorce 19896:Kashrut 19891:Cuisine 19849:Culture 19780:Midrash 19775:Tosefta 19765:Mishnah 19753:Ketuvim 19748:Nevi'im 19711:Schisms 19701:Science 19691:Karaite 19662:Renewal 19623:Litvaks 19618:Hasidic 19573:Sefirot 19558:Halakha 19529:Messiah 19502:Mitzvah 19497:Beliefs 19451:Western 19437:Poylish 19432:Litvish 19422:Eastern 19412:Yiddish 19407:Shuadit 19392:Qwareña 19380:Tetuani 19375:Haketia 19350:Knaanic 19345:Kivruli 19293:Bukhori 19239:Heblish 19175:Hulaulá 19165:Barzani 19121:Yahudic 19054:Mizrahi 18914:Urfalim 18869:Mizrahi 18813:Neofiti 18808:Italkim 18737:Lita'im 18629:Zionism 18581:History 18555:Judaism 18471:Studies 18439:Related 18410:Vulgate 18280:Pauline 18258:Gospels 18175:2 Peter 18170:1 Peter 18160:Hebrews 18063:Matthew 17953:Syriac 17839:Susanna 17742:Malachi 17702:Obadiah 17677:Ezekiel 17582:Numbers 17567:Genesis 17540:of the 17486:Outline 17439:Warfare 16122:3262644 16037:3262916 15286:3209386 14264:3712156 13939:"About" 13912:WHBQ-TV 13023:30 June 13013:1461797 11475:2 April 11279:438–439 10516:154–155 10209:7:12–26 8352:contemn 7942:in 1861 7920:Baroque 7906:in 1476 7844:Gallery 7604:Houston 7438:at the 7300:in the 7290:of the 6893:to the 6805:Yeshiva 6801:Madrasa 6600:history 6553:crusade 6506:slavery 6480:Madonna 6204:codexes 6190:), the 6086:Psalter 5999:2 Peter 5719:Gospels 5710:and an 5700:Gospels 5680:Vulgate 5443:Baruch 5413:Isaiah 5410:Hesaias 5368:Haggai 5270:Ἰωήλ Δʹ 5240:Ἀμώς Βʹ 5230:I. Osëe 5225:Ὡσηέ Αʹ 5164:Wisdom 5047:Psalms 5030:Wisdom 4959:Judith 4956:Ioudith 4794:Judges 4779:Joshua 4736:Ἀριθμοί 4714:Exodus 4696:Génesis 4691:Γένεσις 4595:of the 4375:Aramaic 4371:Targums 4295:Outline 4272:Worship 4252:Outline 4242:Liturgy 4222:Culture 4075:Baptist 4015:Eastern 3951:Aquinas 3876:History 3850:Mission 3835:Baptism 3808:Trinity 3704:Baptism 3578:of the 3572:3 Enoch 3564:2 Enoch 3560:1 Enoch 3497:Hebrew 3393:Hexapla 3266:in the 3153:Dānî’ēl 3133:Sukkôth 3063:Mishlei 3037:Aramaic 2895:Kəṯûḇîm 2870:Ketuvim 2864:Ketuvim 2857:Malakhi 2853:Malachi 2817:Havakuk 2777:Ovadyah 2773:Obadiah 2732:Ezekiel 2589:Nəḇî'îm 2585::  2568:Nevi'im 2562:Nevi'im 2498:Abraham 2481:(דברים) 2479:Devarim 2471:(במדבר) 2465:Numbers 2461:(ויקרא) 2459:Vayikra 2435:Genesis 2377:Cologne 2317:Ketuvim 2313:Nevi'im 2194:Qohelet 2123:Mishlei 2085:Ketuvim 2065:Malachi 2025:Obadiah 1986:Ezekiel 1935:Shemuel 1885:Nevi'im 1869:Devarim 1855:Numbers 1849:Wayiqra 1825:Genesis 1761:evil." 1609:Vulgate 1574:Western 1534:Didache 1530:Marcion 1528:, from 1381:Aramaic 1340:of the 1318:Aramaic 1310:Ketuvim 1306:Nevi'im 1261:). The 1247:papyrus 1086:bibliae 1083:, gen. 1018:papyrus 992:βιβλίον 986:biblion 980:βιβλίον 902:gospels 864:Ketuvim 860:Nevi'im 825:Aramaic 793:Judaism 673:Quranic 668:Islamic 663:Gnostic 638:Warfare 628:Slavery 568:Alcohol 530:Midrash 474:Textual 330:Vulgate 116:Ketuvim 111:Nevi'im 24381:Modern 24334:(Sikh) 24307:Hadith 24295:Kojiki 24232:Talmud 24184:Tanakh 24152:Avesta 24146:Agamas 24055:Papyri 24033:1–1000 23970:Tithes 23945:Events 23872:Places 23714:Jewish 23668:Celtic 23640:Plants 23373:Origin 22695:Gender 22248:Places 22092:origin 22016:origin 21850:Agency 21045:Ethics 20926:Saints 20835:Father 20754:Church 20366:spread 20330:Gospel 20320:Church 20262:People 19967:Hazzan 19957:Prayer 19834:Siddur 19770:Talmud 19734:Tanakh 19669:Neolog 19642:Reform 19630:Modern 19613:Haredi 19536:Ethics 19402:Shassi 19370:Ladino 19335:Karaim 19318:Juhuri 19160:Targum 19074:Signed 19039:Modern 19034:Hebrew 19002:Xuetes 18798:Dönmeh 18757:Yekkes 18504:Portal 18381:Targum 18190:3 John 18185:2 John 18180:1 John 18088:Romans 18041:Jewish 17866:Others 17825:Baruch 17820:Sirach 17815:Wisdom 17795:Judith 17780:Others 17732:Haggai 17682:Daniel 17662:Isaiah 17642:Psalms 17632:Esther 17597:Judges 17592:Joshua 17572:Exodus 17494:Portal 17470:Canons 17424:Prayer 17414:Events 17297:Topics 17110:  17075:  17041:  16998:  16979:  16958:  16923:  16904:  16894:  16867:  16857:  16827:  16805:  16784:  16753:  16734:  16715:  16694:  16653:  16614:  16594:  16563:  16536:  16512:  16470:  16446:  16427:  16408:  16387:  16368:  16349:  16303:  16274:  16245:  16235:  16205:  16165:  16141:  16120:  16085:  16068:  16035:  16001:  15977:  15958:  15939:  15915:  15896:  15854:  15846:  15836:  15813:  15794:  15775:  15756:  15732:  15710:  15689:  15670:  15651:  15632:  15599:  15582:  15572:  15546:  15527:  15507:  15497:  15471:  15449:  15430:  15391:  15366:  15347:  15337:  15314:  15292:  15284:  15250:  15229:  15210:  15189:  15167:  15120:  15112:  15069:  15048:  15027:  15008:  14986:  14960:  14941:  14916:  14893:  14869:  14845:  14810:  14776:  14755:  14731:  14709:  14674:  14657:  14623:  14602:  14582:  14572:  14532:  14493:  14459:  14422:  14394:  14360:  14341:  14322:  14300:  14279:  14262:  14231:  14209:  14199:  14176:  14155:  14111:  14083:  13061:22 May 13011:  13003:  12962:  12937:  12912:  12859:  12543:  12518:  12490:  12428:  12373:  12350:21 May 12318:  12290:  12265:  12230:19 May 12204:19 May 12173:19 May 12098:  12076:  12052:  11983:  11944:  11908:  11904:–256. 11826:  11801:  11776:  11725:  11691:  11661:  11624:  11599:  11449:20 May 11435:  11402:  10166:3 July 9920:  9895:  9870:  9852:5–119. 9835:  9814:  9782:  9694:1 July 9149:  8580:, and 8157:Origen 7849:Bibles 7838:, 1476 7757:Michal 7679:) and 7587:textus 7542:, and 7503:Judges 7418:, and 7348:Number 7077:. The 7034:Jerome 7010:Coptic 6956:German 6928:, and 6900:. The 6886:tahrif 6818:Hadith 6776:, and 6678:Talmud 6649:, and 6547:, and 6528:, and 6429:. The 6411:, and 6391:(1870) 6384:Salomé 6309:, and 6305:, the 6236:, and 6176:copies 6080:, and 6007:3 John 6003:2 John 5987:Syriac 5977:pšīṭtā 5937:Syriac 5935:, the 5696:genres 5668:synods 5664:heresy 5581:Jerome 5556:, and 5502:Daniêl 5497:Δανιήλ 5450:Θρῆνοι 5440:Baruch 5435:Βαρούχ 5405:Ἠσαΐας 5323:Nahum 5308:Jonah 5263:Micah 5233:Hosea 5210:Δώδεκα 5043:Psalms 5037:Ψαλμοί 4971:Esther 4951:Ἰουδίθ 4791:Kritaí 4786:Κριταί 4711:Éxodos 4706:Ἔξοδος 4485:, the 4473:, the 4471:Baruch 4467:Sirach 4461:, the 4459:Judith 4373:among 4365:. The 4306:  4262:Sermon 4257:Prayer 4110:Quaker 3994:Nicene 3961:Luther 3813:Father 3773:Church 3763:Gospel 3689:Christ 3591:Jewish 3576:Hebrew 3570:, and 3388:Jerome 3366:: The 3324:rabbis 3260:uncial 3222:, and 3111:Eikhah 3073:Iyyôbh 3057:Psalms 3014:Daniel 3010:Esther 2972:, and 2964:, the 2883:Hebrew 2837:Khagay 2833:Haggai 2797:Mikhah 2747:Hoshea 2724:Isaiah 2643:Yahweh 2641:God" ( 2574:Hebrew 2526:Canaan 2518:Joseph 2510:Israel 2451:(שמות) 2449:Shemot 2445:Exodus 2388:Hebrew 2301:Hebrew 2223:Daniel 2200:Esther 2184:Eikhah 2109:Psalms 2099:Poetic 2088:  2055:Haggai 2000:Minor 1966:Isaiah 1955:Latter 1931:Samuel 1921:Judges 1911:Joshua 1900:Former 1888:  1839:Shemot 1835:Exodus 1813:  1784:Tanakh 1755:almost 1703:, and 1691:Themes 1580:, and 1549:, and 1543:Coptic 1377:Hebrew 1348:, the 1344:: the 1290:sacred 1267:Qumran 1201:, and 1199:Cicero 1195:Caesar 1105:, and 1080:biblia 1070:biblia 1050:Latin 1014:Byblos 1006:byblos 1002:βύβλος 997:scroll 896:. The 878:. The 868:Tanakh 852:Hebrew 827:, and 821:Hebrew 803:, the 785:sacred 764:(from 598:Incest 578:Ethics 535:Pardes 525:Pesher 479:Source 408:Places 403:People 386:Dating 213:Dating 167:Jewish 101:Tanakh 89:Canons 62:on the 24473:Bible 24289:Quran 24178:Bible 24140:Vedas 24043:2001– 23996:Jesus 23885:Minor 23739:Names 23699:Major 23650:Women 23597:lists 23595:Bible 23171:Stake 22981:Music 22946:Hymns 22919:Films 22498:death 22353:Kolob 21581:Bible 21254:Right 21160:Music 21111:Jesus 21076:Other 20931:Angel 20386:Jesus 20376:Early 20325:Creed 20294:Canon 20282:Bible 20242:Index 20139:Islam 19947:Names 19937:Music 19918:Rebbe 19913:Rabbi 19867:Monen 19822:Zohar 19743:Torah 19738:Bible 18852:Lemba 18727:Chuts 18165:James 18150:Titus 17924:Enoch 17790:Tobit 17717:Nahum 17712:Micah 17707:Jonah 17687:Hosea 17542:Bible 17538:Books 17156:Bible 17154:"The 17143:Bible 17141:"The 16592:S2CID 16332:(PDF) 16317:(PDF) 16301:S2CID 16272:S2CID 16262:(2). 16118:JSTOR 16066:JSTOR 16033:JSTOR 15868:(PDF) 15428:S2CID 15290:S2CID 15282:JSTOR 15118:S2CID 15110:JSTOR 14655:S2CID 14260:JSTOR 13009:JSTOR 12807:(PDF) 12800:(PDF) 12710:3.23. 10974:(PDF) 10967:(PDF) 10838:31–32 10650:43–46 8626:5:18. 8624:Quran 8420:from 8127:Notes 7985:Bible 7922:Bible 7880:from 7862:Greek 7753:Abner 7689:monks 7608:Texas 7396:3,658 7380:1,658 7372:1,264 7364:3,283 7356:7,394 7276:2001 7263:1989 7260:NRSV 7250:1982 7247:NKJV 7237:1978 7224:1970 7211:1952 7198:1885 7185:1611 7172:1610 7159:1560 7146:1526 7133:1382 7114:Name 6940:Welsh 6891:Quran 6879:from 6469:Pietà 6463:David 6437:Dante 6387:, by 6110:Jesus 6066:Ge'ez 6058:Enoch 5989:from 5647:] 5621:Jesus 5585:Latin 5278:Joel 5248:Amos 4966:Ἐσθήρ 4941:Tobit 4936:Τωβίτ 4809:Ruth 4806:Roúth 4674:name 4570:Enoch 4568:uses 4455:Tobit 4290:Index 4237:Index 4010:Latin 3896:Peter 3778:Creed 3768:Canon 3740:Bible 3684:Jesus 3595:Enoch 3278:Greek 3163:‘Ezrā 3147:Pûrîm 3139:Estēr 2889:1:1–2 2887:Psalm 2807:Nahum 2803:Nahum 2793:Micah 2787:Yonah 2783:Jonah 2743:Hosea 2533:Moses 2506:Jacob 2502:Isaac 2400:Moses 2353:Torah 2347:Torah 2309:Torah 2204:Ester 2143:Five 2040:Nahum 2035:Micah 2030:Jonah 2010:Hosea 1941:Kings 1810:Torah 1789:Bible 1597:Hippo 1551:Latin 1461:codex 1433:Torah 1298:Torah 1179:Plato 1175:Homer 1119:in a 957:Bible 848:Torah 801:Islam 762:Bible 643:Women 593:Humor 413:Names 106:Torah 68:Bible 24281:Puya 24162:and 24117:List 23176:Ward 23161:Area 23055:List 23011:List 22951:Book 22924:List 22783:Race 22023:Race 21250:Left 21150:Flag 21116:Mary 20627:list 18553:and 18551:Jews 18263:List 18195:Jude 18083:Acts 18078:John 18073:Luke 18068:Mark 18029:list 17906:Odes 17697:Amos 17692:Joel 17622:Ezra 17602:Ruth 17429:Rape 17108:ISBN 17073:ISBN 17057:2020 17039:ISBN 16996:ISBN 16977:ISBN 16956:ISBN 16921:ISBN 16902:OCLC 16892:ISBN 16865:OCLC 16855:ISBN 16825:ISBN 16803:ISBN 16782:ISBN 16751:ISBN 16732:ISBN 16713:ISBN 16692:ISBN 16651:ISBN 16612:ISBN 16561:ISBN 16534:ISBN 16510:ISBN 16468:ISBN 16444:ISBN 16425:ISBN 16406:ISBN 16385:ISBN 16366:ISBN 16347:ISBN 16243:OCLC 16233:ISBN 16203:ISBN 16163:ISBN 16139:ISBN 16083:ISBN 15999:ISBN 15975:ISBN 15956:ISBN 15937:ISBN 15913:ISBN 15894:ISBN 15879:2022 15852:OCLC 15844:LCCN 15834:ISBN 15811:ISBN 15792:ISBN 15773:ISBN 15754:ISBN 15730:ISBN 15708:ISBN 15687:ISBN 15668:ISBN 15649:ISBN 15630:ISBN 15597:ISBN 15580:OCLC 15570:ISBN 15544:ISBN 15525:ISBN 15505:OCLC 15495:ISBN 15469:ISBN 15447:ISBN 15389:ISBN 15364:ISBN 15345:OCLC 15335:ISBN 15312:ISBN 15248:ISBN 15227:ISBN 15208:ISBN 15187:ISBN 15165:ISBN 15149:2019 15085:2020 15067:ISBN 15046:ISBN 15025:ISBN 15006:ISBN 14984:ISBN 14958:ISBN 14939:ISBN 14914:ISBN 14891:ISBN 14867:ISBN 14843:ISBN 14829:(2). 14808:ISBN 14774:ISBN 14753:ISBN 14729:ISBN 14707:ISBN 14672:ISBN 14621:ISBN 14600:ISBN 14580:OCLC 14570:ISBN 14546:2022 14530:ISSN 14491:ISBN 14457:ISBN 14420:ISBN 14392:ISBN 14358:ISBN 14339:ISBN 14320:ISBN 14298:ISBN 14277:ISBN 14229:ISBN 14207:OCLC 14197:ISBN 14174:ISBN 14153:ISBN 14109:ISBN 14081:ISBN 13955:2020 13925:2020 13876:2020 13862:KSNF 13843:2020 13813:2020 13781:2020 13751:2017 13721:2020 13687:2020 13584:2012 13360:2020 13262:2022 13232:2017 13063:2014 13025:2022 13001:ISSN 12960:ISBN 12935:ISBN 12910:ISBN 12857:ISBN 12833:2014 12746:2010 12723:1.8. 12541:ISBN 12516:ISBN 12488:ISBN 12426:ISBN 12371:ISBN 12352:2022 12316:ISBN 12288:ISBN 12263:ISBN 12232:2022 12206:2022 12175:2022 12096:ISBN 12074:ISBN 12050:ISBN 11981:ISBN 11955:2007 11942:ISBN 11906:ISBN 11824:ISBN 11799:ISBN 11774:ISBN 11723:ISBN 11689:ISBN 11659:ISBN 11622:ISBN 11597:ISBN 11578:2015 11477:2022 11451:2023 11433:ISBN 11400:ISBN 11379:2010 11090:2022 11020:2012 10982:2015 10679:2022 10592:2012 10249:2009 10207:and 10168:2022 9918:ISBN 9893:ISBN 9868:ISBN 9833:ISBN 9812:ISBN 9780:ISBN 9696:2020 9147:ISBN 8822:2010 8584:; – 7934:The 7902:The 7882:Wien 7613:The 7434:The 7330:and 7294:and 7273:ESV 7234:NIV 7221:NAB 7208:RSV 7182:KJV 7169:DRB 7156:GNV 7143:TYN 7130:WYC 6862:and 6559:and 6466:and 6449:and 6293:and 6160:and 6060:and 6011:Jude 5916:The 5859:The 5823:The 5767:The 5753:The 5717:The 5595:The 5096:Job 4801:Ῥούθ 4684:Law 4635:and 4631:The 4611:and 4591:The 4572:and 4564:The 4552:The 4539:The 4496:The 4417:The 3906:Mary 3901:Paul 3644:and 3624:and 3606:Jews 3599:Noah 3439:and 3416:and 3248:and 3238:and 3097:Rūth 3020:and 2992:The 2923:Emet 2897:(in 2872:and 2767:Amos 2763:Amos 2757:Yoel 2753:Joel 2504:and 2305:תנ"ך 2237:Ezra 2170:Ruth 2133:Iyov 2020:Amos 2015:Joel 1773:and 1746:will 1679:and 1486:, a 1409:and 1379:and 1371:The 1219:Rome 1136:The 1115:The 947:and 760:The 613:Rape 484:Form 280:and 43:The 23193:BYU 21106:Art 20840:Son 20825:God 19546:God 17756:and 17637:Job 17488:• 17434:Sex 16584:doi 16293:doi 16264:doi 16186:doi 16110:doi 16058:doi 16025:doi 15420:doi 15274:doi 15142:258 15102:doi 14800:doi 14647:doi 14522:doi 14252:doi 14040:213 13988:208 13972:249 13893:327 13655:298 12993:doi 12255:doi 11938:290 11902:245 11295:103 10378:355 10266:647 9321:166 9185:172 9062:363 8237:141 8182:146 7654:in 7637:in 7602:in 7583:Job 7388:736 7195:RV 6881:God 6524:of 6421:'s 6270:art 5662:: ( 5093:Iōb 5088:Ἰώβ 3818:Son 3803:God 3276:'s 2948:by 2639:ORD 2618:). 2558:). 2375:in 2174:Rut 2129:Job 1716:by 1444:or 1387:in 1231:BCE 945:Old 850:in 819:in 787:in 623:Sex 24469:: 20629:, 17496:• 17492:• 17238:- 17092:27 17090:. 17047:. 17022:. 16943:52 16941:. 16900:. 16890:. 16863:. 16772:; 16768:; 16590:. 16580:40 16578:. 16551:; 16490:. 16323:. 16319:. 16299:. 16287:. 16270:. 16260:67 16258:. 16241:. 16182:88 16180:. 16116:. 16106:63 16104:. 16100:. 16064:. 16054:72 16052:. 16048:. 16031:. 16021:91 16019:. 15870:. 15850:. 15842:. 15832:. 15578:. 15568:. 15503:. 15493:. 15426:. 15416:62 15414:. 15410:. 15397:. 15387:. 15343:. 15333:. 15329:. 15288:. 15280:. 15270:42 15268:. 15140:. 15136:. 15116:. 15108:. 15098:48 15096:. 15075:. 14974:; 14827:26 14825:. 14806:. 14790:; 14705:. 14701:. 14653:. 14643:13 14641:. 14578:. 14568:. 14564:. 14560:. 14536:. 14528:. 14518:72 14516:. 14512:. 14442:13 14440:. 14408:; 14258:. 14248:57 14246:. 14205:. 14195:. 14097:; 14071:; 13941:. 13915:. 13909:. 13859:. 13833:. 13829:. 13797:. 13771:. 13767:. 13741:. 13737:. 13711:. 13707:. 13703:. 13677:. 13671:. 13631:^ 13604:^ 13539:^ 13404:^ 13350:. 13252:. 13248:. 13222:. 13218:. 13203:55 13179:^ 13164:^ 13137:^ 13079:. 13042:^ 13015:. 13007:. 12999:. 12989:39 12987:. 12983:. 12892:^ 12841:^ 12823:. 12591:^ 12502:^ 12466:^ 12338:. 12296:. 12261:. 12249:. 12222:. 12196:. 12192:. 12161:. 12138:. 12012:^ 11989:. 11975:. 11957:. 11940:. 11932:. 11896:. 11847:^ 11667:. 11568:. 11564:. 11467:. 11441:. 11414:^ 11358:^ 11344:. 11326:. 11322:. 11076:. 11062:^ 11052:. 11048:. 10907:^ 10857:^ 10800:^ 10790:. 10786:. 10749:^ 10722:^ 10669:. 10665:. 10612:^ 10571:^ 10556:^ 10535:^ 10432:^ 10239:. 10235:. 10231:. 10215:, 10211:, 10158:. 10154:. 10046:^ 9995:^ 9944:^ 9716:^ 9686:. 9682:. 9559:^ 9516:^ 9476:^ 9305:91 9241:^ 9220:^ 9201:29 9161:^ 9133:^ 9050:^ 8794:. 8790:. 8759:. 8755:. 8739:29 8692:. 8688:. 8549:13 8455:of 8330:." 8313:^ 8281:^ 8163:, 8135:^ 8022:c. 7918:A 7886:c. 7773:c. 7606:, 7538:, 7534:, 7414:, 7334:. 7326:, 7304:. 7052:. 7012:, 7008:, 6924:, 6920:, 6858:, 6851:, 6772:, 6743:, 6645:, 6641:, 6637:, 6543:; 6539:, 6532:. 6516:, 6453:. 6407:, 6403:, 6399:, 6289:, 6272:, 6268:, 6232:, 6148:. 6025:. 6013:, 6009:, 6005:, 6001:, 5967:or 5962:: 5706:, 5645:de 5614:c. 5579:. 5552:, 5548:, 4661:. 4620:, 4607:, 4603:, 4599:, 4584:, 4580:, 4493:. 4481:, 4465:, 4457:, 4438:. 4414:. 3657:on 3628:. 3580:c. 3562:, 3357:c. 3346:c. 3016:, 3012:, 2968:, 2960:, 2913:. 2901:: 2855:, 2845:, 2835:, 2825:, 2815:, 2805:, 2795:, 2785:, 2775:, 2765:, 2755:, 2745:, 2730:, 2726:, 2689:), 2682:), 2657:. 2580:, 2576:: 2522:Ur 2500:, 2477:, 2467:, 2457:, 2447:, 2437:, 2367:A 2321:c. 2303:: 1699:, 1584:. 1576:, 1572:, 1545:, 1541:, 1488:c. 1419:c. 1400:c. 1393:c. 1256:c. 1197:, 1193:, 1189:, 1185:, 1181:, 1177:, 1121:c. 1101:, 983:, 968:, 964:: 951:. 916:. 904:, 823:, 799:, 795:, 791:, 773:, 177:NT 172:OT 24119:) 24115:( 24105:e 24098:t 24091:v 23862:Z 23857:Y 23852:V 23847:U 23842:T 23837:S 23832:R 23827:Q 23822:P 23817:O 23812:N 23807:M 23802:L 23797:K 23792:J 23787:I 23782:H 23777:G 23772:F 23767:E 23762:D 23757:C 23752:B 23747:A 23587:e 23580:t 23573:v 22703:" 22699:" 22691:" 22687:" 22425:e 22418:t 22411:v 21673:) 21669:( 21663:) 21659:( 21433:e 21426:t 21419:v 21252:/ 20633:) 20625:( 20368:) 20364:( 20362:) 20358:( 20223:e 20216:t 20209:v 19027:) 19023:( 18543:e 18536:t 18529:v 18237:) 18233:( 17552:/ 17530:e 17523:t 17516:v 17234:/ 17215:e 17208:t 17201:v 17183:. 17163:. 17150:. 17116:. 17081:. 17059:. 17004:. 16985:. 16964:. 16929:. 16908:. 16871:. 16833:. 16811:. 16790:. 16759:. 16740:. 16721:. 16700:. 16677:. 16668:. 16659:. 16620:. 16598:. 16586:: 16569:. 16542:. 16518:. 16494:. 16476:. 16452:. 16433:. 16414:. 16393:. 16374:. 16355:. 16325:8 16307:. 16295:: 16289:4 16278:. 16266:: 16249:. 16211:. 16192:. 16188:: 16171:. 16147:. 16124:. 16112:: 16091:. 16072:. 16060:: 16039:. 16027:: 16007:. 15983:. 15964:. 15945:. 15921:. 15902:. 15881:. 15858:. 15819:. 15800:. 15781:. 15762:. 15738:. 15716:. 15695:. 15676:. 15657:. 15638:. 15605:. 15586:. 15552:. 15533:. 15511:. 15477:. 15455:. 15434:. 15422:: 15372:. 15351:. 15320:. 15296:. 15276:: 15256:. 15235:. 15216:. 15195:. 15173:. 15151:. 15124:. 15104:: 15087:. 15054:. 15033:. 15014:. 14992:. 14966:. 14947:. 14922:. 14899:. 14875:. 14851:. 14816:. 14802:: 14782:. 14761:. 14737:. 14715:. 14680:. 14661:. 14649:: 14629:. 14608:. 14586:. 14548:. 14524:: 14506:" 14499:. 14465:. 14428:. 14400:. 14366:. 14347:. 14328:. 14306:. 14285:. 14266:. 14254:: 14237:. 14213:. 14182:. 14161:. 14135:. 14126:. 14117:. 14089:. 14042:. 13990:. 13974:. 13957:. 13927:. 13895:. 13878:. 13845:. 13815:. 13783:. 13753:. 13723:. 13689:. 13657:. 13586:. 13362:. 13264:. 13234:. 13205:. 13083:. 13065:. 13027:. 12995:: 12968:. 12943:. 12918:. 12865:. 12835:. 12748:. 12549:. 12524:. 12496:. 12484:3 12434:. 12379:. 12354:. 12324:. 12271:. 12257:: 12251:1 12234:. 12208:. 12177:. 12104:. 12080:. 12058:. 11914:. 11832:. 11807:. 11782:. 11731:. 11630:. 11605:. 11580:. 11479:. 11453:. 11408:. 11381:. 11297:. 11281:. 11217:. 11215:4 11092:. 11022:. 10984:. 10889:. 10840:. 10681:. 10652:. 10594:. 10518:. 10380:. 10268:. 10251:. 10170:. 9926:. 9901:. 9876:. 9841:. 9788:. 9698:. 9323:. 9307:. 9203:. 9187:. 9155:. 9064:. 8824:. 8741:. 8591:. 8520:2 8426:. 8358:. 8346:: 8020:( 7778:) 7641:. 7460:D 7457:W 7454:D 7451:T 7448:Y 7445:B 6946:) 5997:( 5899:. 5676:c 5612:( 4442:" 4335:e 4328:t 4321:v 3191:( 3179:( 3169:– 3165:( 3155:( 3141:( 3127:( 3113:( 3099:( 3085:( 3075:( 3065:( 3055:( 3039:. 2707:) 2696:) 2554:( 2281:e 2274:t 2267:v 1791:) 1720:. 1515:. 1398:– 1254:( 1148:. 1060:( 749:e 742:t 735:v 34:. 23:.

Index

Bible (disambiguation)
Biblical (disambiguation)
The Holy Bible (disambiguation)

Gutenberg Bible
Johannes Gutenberg
a series
Bible
The Malmesbury Bible
Canons
Tanakh
Torah
Nevi'im
Ketuvim
Old Testament (OT)
New Testament (NT)
Deuterocanon
Antilegomena
Chapters and verses
Apocrypha
Jewish
OT
NT
Authorship
Authorship
Dating
Hebrew canon
Old Testament canon
New Testament canon
Composition of the Torah

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.