2616:
452:
2769:
2449:
2386:
2739:
2482:
2376:
2356:
2143:
104:
633:
2749:
645:
2492:
2459:
2230:
621:
609:
2574:
2759:
2729:
2554:
2636:
286:
2646:
2260:
526:
2779:
2326:
2606:
2626:
590:) hat with a cockade of the papal colours to which is added a white plume when worn by a Knight Grand Cross, a black plume when worn by a Commander, and a sword. Knights Grand Cross wear a sash and a badge or star on the left side of the breast; Commanders wear a cross around the neck; and Knights wear a smaller cross on the left breast of the uniform. The uniform is considerably more embroidered for the higher ranks and white gloves are usually worn.
90:
2679:
2396:
2240:
2669:
2564:
2346:
2155:
678:
2336:
2294:
2250:
2274:
2529:
2519:
2366:
1090:
2700:
444:(one of its alleged founders). He withdrew all faculties to whom and by whomsoever given, and forbade the use of the title or the decoration to all knights created by any means other than a Papal Brief. To restore the Order to its ancient glory and splendour, he limited the number of Commanders to 150 and knights to 300 (for the
379:
It is intended to honour
Catholic laypeople who are actively involved in the life of the Church, particularly as it is exemplified in the exercise of their professional duties and mastership of the different arts. It is also conferred on non-Catholics and in the UK current recipients include
663:
In ecclesiastical heraldry, laypersons awarded the rank Grand Cross display a blue enamelled circle bearing the inscription in letters of gold SANC. SYLVESTER P. M around the shield in their coat of arms, while other ranks place an appropriate ribbon below the shield.
738:
Papal knights and dames do not have any specific obligations by virtue of their having been given the personal honour of membership in an Order. However, it is customary for them to be invited to participate in major events of their diocese, such as the
414:, and though it is not historically established who among the many supposed founders is the true one, yet it undoubtedly is the oldest and, at one time, was one of the most prized of the papal orders. Faculties granted to the
376:, divided the Sylvestrine Order into two Orders of Knighthood, one retaining the name of St. Sylvester and the other taking the ancient name of the Order, i.e. Order of the Golden Militia, or Order of the Golden Spur.
350:. It is intended to honour Catholic laypeople who are actively involved in the life of the Church, particularly as it is exemplified in the exercise of their professional duties and mastership of the different arts.
2577:
2040:
380:
prominent
Anglicans, Muslims and Jews. The Knights of Saint Sylvester used to have the privilege of riding a horse inside Saint Peter's in Rome, the same privilege accorded to the other major pontifical orders.
541:
of the Order is a gold cross of white enamelled surface, in the centre of which is impressed the image of St. Sylvester, surrounded by a blue enamelled circle bearing the inscription in letters of gold
2452:
1863:
2495:
2462:
2192:
598:
2023:
2297:
1880:
1920:
2532:
2127:
1856:
448:
only), and appointed the
Cardinal of Apostolic Briefs as Chancellor of the Order, with the duty of preserving the name, grade, number and date of admission of each knight.
562:
with the dates of the Order's restoration under
Gregory, MDCCCXXXXR, and that of the Pius X renovation, MDCCCCV, impressed in characters of gold upon a blue circle. The
1543:
394:(nominations may be made by parish priests to their bishop for his consideration). Awards are also granted on recommendation of the Papal Secretary of State. In 1994
2185:
2828:
2028:
1849:
1362:
1463:
586:
is a black coat ornamented with one row of gilt buttons, black velvet, gold-embroidered collar and cuffs, black gold-striped trousers, a bicornered cocked silk (
2429:
2178:
2742:
2485:
2034:
491:(GCSS) – wears a large cross suspended from a broad ribbon (sash) over the right shoulder across the breast to the left hip, along with the breast star.
422:, and to bishops assistant at the throne to create Knights of the Golden Militia resulted in lavish bestowal and diminished prestige of the decoration.
2315:
1191:
962:
762:
1743:
1577:
Museo
Barracco, Storia della collezione, Quaderno 2, ed. by Maresita Nota Santi, Orietta Rossini, and Elena Cagiano de Azevedo, Commune di Roma, 2000.
2823:
2794:
1872:
1264:
1256:
1484:
2813:
2233:
837:
766:
747:
of priests, and the introduction of a new bishop into his diocese. On such formal occasions, they would wear the uniform of the Order.
529:
U.S. President Barack Obama escorted through the
Clementine Hall by papal gentlemen wearing the insignia of Knight Grand Cross, 2009
17:
1968:
1951:
1946:
1802:., 1901, 483 sqq.; 1902, 468 sqq.; 1908, 646 sq. For a list of knights of all the decorations see Ann. for 1905. 1907, and 1908;
699:
1521:
2752:
997:
2772:
843:
979:
2818:
2243:
2218:
1389:
944:
2615:
2170:
1544:
Bericht der
Medizin-Historischen ExpertInnenkommission: Die Innsbrucker Kinderbeobachtungsstation von Maria Nowak-Vogl
2703:
2359:
2339:
1958:
725:
707:
551:
2205:
1437:
2762:
2349:
2308:
1663:
507:(DCSS) – wears the same cross suspended from a bow on the left breast. This class is divided into two categories.
1601:
451:
2639:
2399:
1905:
1216:
703:
267:
1230:
1587:
831:
2001:
863:
2717:
2672:
1936:
991:
857:
827:
359:
2768:
1718:
1433:
909:
2596:
2522:
2505:
2369:
2329:
1963:
1415:
1062:
982:, 50th Grand Master of the Military and Hospitaller Order of Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem, Knight, 2016.
559:
2738:
2481:
2448:
2422:
2389:
2385:
1991:
1770:
1489:
1049:
881:
875:
327:
277:
119:
1638:
2782:
2732:
2619:
2046:
1895:
1170:
688:
2355:
1841:
1560:
2609:
2253:
1890:
1334:
1036:
1032:
692:
1516:
517:
Each recipient may illustrate their Papal knighthood with post-nominal lettering as seen above.
2557:
2542:
1670:
801:
632:
2748:
2375:
1311:
2629:
2567:
2379:
2052:
1900:
1176:
795:
1692:
872:
Chief
Justice of The Bahamas and Justice of the UN International Court at The Hague, Knight.
2263:
2209:
2229:
1459:
644:
513:(KSS/DSS) – wears the smallest cross on a ribbon attached to the left breast of the tunic.
8:
2573:
2417:
2147:
2083:
985:
817:
503:(KCSS) – wears a smaller cross suspended by the ribbon of the Order encircling the neck.
620:
2409:
2200:
2159:
2117:
1367:
608:
2758:
2491:
2458:
1298:"(특집) 100년 독립망명가 장윤원 선생 훈포상 청원을 위한 제언- 빛도 없는 100년전 장윤원 독립운동가와 한인군속의 항일운동 | 한인포스트"
930:
Disgraced
Austrian psychiatrist who abused disadvantaged children, Knight Grand Cross.
2282:
2201:
1996:
1941:
1210:
969:
937:
887:
869:
773:
395:
2064:
1836:
927:
921:
441:
425:
391:
311:
183:
74:
2728:
2553:
475:
wore a small-sized decoration on the left side of the breast, on a smaller ribbon.
2635:
2325:
2100:
1363:"Cardinal Timothy Dolan Confers a Rare Papal Knighthood on Rabbi Arthur Schneier"
1329:
1155:
1114:"The Papal Order of Saint Sylvester", The Christian Knighthood Information Center
1028:
1010:
903:
893:
779:
339:
335:
147:
2605:
2682:
2472:
2439:
2110:
2105:
2070:
2058:
1781:., XI, 6 sqq.; XVIII, 210 sqq.; XLIX, 81 sq q.; LXIV, 91 sqq.; LXVIII, 238 sqq.
1169:
303:
168:
55:
2778:
2645:
2259:
1626:
1045:
285:
2807:
1765:
1744:"Lorenzo Balbi, benefactor of Marsa parish church, passed away 100 years ago"
1124:
1094:
1084:
1004:
956:
950:
915:
789:
756:
525:
455:
343:
2587:
1316:
973:
740:
445:
437:
419:
368:
347:
216:
31:
1627:
Velmistr Jan hrabě Dobrzenský obdržel papežský Řád Svatého Řehoře Velikého
597:
2122:
1986:
1016:
555:
429:
363:
206:
1113:
1000:, Commander-in-Chief of Allied Forces Northern Europe, Knight Commander.
484:
The Order currently has four classes. In order of seniority, they are:
2395:
1297:
1140:
811:
783:
744:
2668:
2625:
2563:
2345:
953:, Czech-born Art historian, museum director in Rome, Knight Commander.
792:, Singaporean businessman and philanthropist, Knight Grand Cross, 1992
759:, American WWII intelligence operative in Southeast Asia, businessman.
469:
wore a large-sized decoration suspended at the neck, on a wide ribbon.
89:
2678:
2239:
1339:
1022:
497:(KC*SS/DC*SS) – wears the star of the Order on the lower left breast.
458:
of the Order of Saint
Sylvester and the Golden Militia prior to 1905.
765:/ Jang Soon Il ,Korean-Chinese Indonesian Scholar,Fellow Founder of
677:
2335:
2154:
1871:
918:, Canadian author, community leader, and advocate for the disabled.
853:
566:
of the decoration is black silk with three narrow red stripes. The
109:
1093:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
1087:
Vol. 4. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1908. 9 November 2022
587:
398:
extended membership in the Order to ladies as well as gentlemen.
384:
2293:
2249:
1085:
Rock, P.M.J. "Pontifical Decorations." The Catholic Encyclopedia
814:, Minister Transportation of Indonesia, Knight Grand Cross, 1964
383:
Awards of the Order are generally made on the recommendation of
965:, Slovak builder, co-founder of Matica Slovenska, Knight, 1928.
436:
retained the ancient name of the Order and placed it under the
415:
387:
40:
Pontifical Equestrian Order of Saint Sylvester Pontifex Maximus
2528:
2518:
2365:
1831:
2273:
897:
821:
1285:
1608:. British Newspaper Archive. 25 June 1870. p. 21 col.2
847:
331:
1549:(Report). Medizinische Universität Innsbruck. 11 Nov 2013.
1696:
959:, Ceylonese businessman and politician, Knight Commander.
805:
2699:
1788:(Rome, 1899), Part I, lib. I, cap. x, art. iv, 514 sqq.
1464:
International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals
1517:"Advocates for the mentally ill honoured by the pope"
1485:"Pope Francis to bestow knighthood on New York rabbi"
776:, Crown Prince of Austria and Hungary and former MEP.
574:
is the cross of the Order attached to a silver star.
2743:
Sacred Military Constantinian Order of Saint George
2486:
Sacred Military Constantinian Order of Saint George
1180:. Vol. 13. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
1416:"Duke Georg | House of Mecklenburg-Strelitz"
798:, Japanese envoy to the Holy See, into the order.
462:Pope Gregory divided the Order into two classes:
2805:
2795:Template:Italian orders, decorations, and medals
1013:, businessman and interfaith campaigner, Knight.
2829:Orders, decorations, and medals of the Holy See
2041:Order of Saint Sylvester and the Militia Aurata
1873:Orders, decorations, and medals of the Holy See
1594:
988:, Author and papal historian, Knight Commander.
957:Dewan Bahadur Chevalier Ignatius Xavier Pereira
906:, German historian, Knight Commander with Star.
1231:"The Pontifical Order of Pope Saint Sylvester"
933:Pascal Paboudjian, Armenian architect, Knight.
300:Pontifical Equestrian Order of Saint Sylvester
2186:
1857:
994:, inter-faith campaigner, Knight Grand Cross.
401:
232:Knight/Dame Commander with Star (KC*SS/DC*SS)
175:
66:
1832:Association of Papal Orders in Great Britain
1235:Association of Papal Orders in Great Britain
804:, U.S. Army Major General and father of the
94:Knight's cross of the Order of St. Sylvester
2234:Supreme Order of the Most Holy Annunciation
1254:
1192:"Order of Saint Sylvester, Pope and Martyr"
838:Karl August, 10th Prince of Thurn and Taxis
706:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
358:This Order was at one time united with the
160:
47:
2193:
2179:
1864:
1850:
1514:
767:Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia
1515:Turchansky, Lorraine (22 December 2017).
726:Learn how and when to remove this message
554:. On the obverse, in the centre, are the
27:Papal Order of Knighthood of the Holy See
2453:Order of Saint George for Military Merit
1693:"Comedian Don Maclean made Papal Knight"
1330:"Jap Envoy Honored By Pope Vatican City"
947:, Governor-General of the Belgian Congo.
924:, Canadian author, activist, and lawyer.
896:, Austrian-American Holocaust survivor,
524:
479:
450:
324:Pontifical Order of Pope Saint Sylvester
2824:1841 establishments in the Papal States
1969:Medal of the Order pro Merito Melitensi
1510:
1508:
1167:
14:
2806:
1806:, Part I, 43 sq., 195 sq.; IV, 391 sq.
1719:"My Papal knighthood exceptional —Obi"
1360:
1265:Presidency of the Council of Ministers
1196:Association of Papal Orders in Ireland
1109:
1107:
1105:
1103:
1080:
1078:
1042:Lorenzo Balbi, Maltese philanthropist.
2753:Order of Saint Ferdinand and of Merit
2578:Order of the Civil and Military Merit
2174:
1845:
2773:Order of Saint George of the Reunion
2496:Order of Saint Louis for Civil Merit
2463:Order of Saint Louis for Civil Merit
1505:
940:, Grand Marshall of the Royal Court.
912:, Venezuelan philanthropist, Knight.
840:, German Prince, Knight Grand Cross.
704:adding citations to reliable sources
671:
2244:Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus
1786:Lezioni di diplomazia ecclesiastica
1774:, New York, Robert Appleton Company
1100:
1075:
406:Prior to 1841, it was known as the
24:
2814:Orders of chivalry of the Holy See
2024:Order of Saint John of the Lateran
1007:, art collector, Knight Commander.
750:
643:
631:
619:
607:
596:
25:
2840:
2704:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
2340:Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary
1959:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
1837:Star of the Order of St Sylvester
1825:
1817:(Rome, 1905), 99 sq.; 1907, 189;
1438:The Catholic Standard & Times
980:Jan Count Dobrzenský z Dobrzenicz
235:Knight/Dame Commander (KCSS/DCSS)
2777:
2767:
2757:
2747:
2737:
2727:
2698:
2677:
2667:
2644:
2634:
2624:
2614:
2604:
2572:
2562:
2552:
2527:
2517:
2490:
2480:
2457:
2447:
2394:
2384:
2374:
2364:
2354:
2344:
2334:
2324:
2292:
2272:
2258:
2248:
2238:
2228:
2153:
2141:
2128:Other Catholic orders of chivaly
1602:"The smallest ship of the ocean"
1174:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
1171:"Order of Saint Sylvester"
1088:
676:
318:), sometimes referred to as the
284:
102:
88:
2763:Royal Order of the Two-Sicilies
2350:Military Order of Maria Theresa
1821:(Rome), VIII, 259, 282; XXI, 74
1758:
1736:
1711:
1685:
1656:
1631:
1620:
1580:
1571:
1553:
1536:
1477:
1452:
1426:
1408:
1382:
1361:Barron, James (27 April 2020).
1354:
1322:
1304:
1290:
1279:
495:Knight/Dame Commander with Star
2640:Order of St. Gregory the Great
2400:Order of Elizabeth and Theresa
2298:Military Order of Saint George
1906:Order of St. Gregory the Great
1394:Maltese History & Heritage
1248:
1223:
1184:
1161:
1149:
1134:
1118:
972:who served in the army of the
667:
268:Order of St. Gregory the Great
229:Knight/Dame Grand Cross (GCSS)
13:
1:
2533:Cross of Seniority of Service
2074:
1588:"Stanislav Zachar (Staviteľ)"
1257:"The Knights of The Holy See"
1255:Malesci Baccani, Alessandra.
1068:
832:House of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
432:of 31 October 1841, entitled
372:of 7 February 1905, entitled
1420:www.mecklenburg-strelitz.org
864:Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala
316:Ordine di San Silvestro Papa
131:; 183 years ago
68:Ordine di San Silvestro Papa
30:For the monastic order, see
7:
2673:Order of the Holy Sepulchre
1937:Order of the Holy Sepulchre
1819:Leonis XIII Pont. Max. Acta
1056:
1031:, politician who served as
1025:, politician, businessman.
828:George, Duke of Mecklenburg
782:, German industrialist and
658:
548:SANC. SILVESTER. PONT. MAX.
520:
360:Order of the Golden Militia
308:Ordo Sancti Silvestri Papae
49:Ordo Sancti Silvestri Papae
10:
2845:
2819:Awards established in 1841
2523:Order of the Eagle of Este
2330:Order of the Golden Fleece
2270:
1964:Order pro Merito Melitensi
1215:: CS1 maint: url-status (
1063:Papal Orders of Knighthood
998:General Sir Richard Lawson
639:Knight Commander with Star
577:
408:Militia of the Golden Spur
402:Regulations of Gregory XVI
353:
144:Religious affiliation
29:
2791:
2716:
2691:
2658:
2595:
2586:
2541:
2504:
2471:
2438:
2423:Order of the Golden Stole
2408:
2390:Order of the Starry Cross
2307:
2281:
2217:
2136:
2093:
2010:
2002:Jerusalem Pilgrim's Cross
1992:Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice
1979:
1919:
1879:
1771:The Catholic Encyclopedia
1490:Jewish Telegraphic Agency
1390:"Dr Giorgio Borġ Olivier"
1286:https://chickparsons.com/
1168:Moeller, Charles (1912).
1050:professional shogi player
884:, Belgian artist, Knight.
876:Prince Sadruddin Aga Khan
595:
283:
278:Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice
273:
263:
258:
250:
245:
222:
212:
202:
194:
176:
153:
143:
125:
120:Papal order of knighthood
115:
99:
87:
39:
2783:Royal Order of Francis I
2733:Order of Saint Januarius
2620:Order of the Golden Spur
2047:Advocates of Saint Peter
1896:Order of the Golden Spur
1793:Dict. de Droit Canonique
1664:"Acta Benedicti PP. XVI"
910:Martín Marciales Moncada
866:Maharaja of Khapurthala.
330:awarded directly by the
18:Order of Saint Sylvester
2610:Supreme Order of Christ
2360:Order of the Iron Crown
2254:Military Order of Savoy
2148:Vatican City portal
1891:Supreme Order of Christ
1795:, III, 83, 501; IV, 361
1606:Illustrated London News
1335:St. Louis Post-Dispatch
1319:Retrieved 14 June 2020.
1037:Third Nigerian Republic
1033:Governor of Lagos State
550:, indicating the title
489:Knight/Dame Grand Cross
420:College of Abbreviators
290:Ribbon bar of the order
2650:Order of St. Sylvester
2558:Order of Saint Stephen
2160:Catholicism portal
2029:Order of Saint Cecilia
1911:Order of St. Sylvester
1815:Analecta Ecclesiastica
1811:Acta Gregorii papæ XVI
1766:Pontifical Decorations
1671:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
1019:, entertainer, Knight.
968:John Charles Buckley,
802:William Joseph Donovan
648:
636:
624:
612:
601:
530:
459:
315:
307:
161:
67:
48:
2630:Order of Pope Pius IX
2568:Order of Saint Joseph
2380:Order of Franz Joseph
2053:Blessed sword and hat
1901:Order of Pope Pius IX
1643:Catholicism.org Store
1434:"Guam Leader Honored"
1177:Catholic Encyclopedia
824:, Knight Grand Cross.
808:, Knight Grand Cross.
786:, Knight Grand Cross.
769:, Silver Medal, 1989
647:
635:
623:
611:
600:
544:SANC. SYLVESTER P. M.
528:
480:Regulations of Pius X
454:
238:Knight/Dame (KSS/DSS)
198:Currently constituted
2300:(Red-coloured cross)
2264:Civil Order of Savoy
2210:Unification of Italy
2118:Pontifical academies
1813:, 48; III, 179 sq.;
1764:Rock, P.M.J. (1908)
834:, Knight Grand Cross
820:, Prime Minister of
790:Joseph Ee Peng Liang
700:improve this section
434:Quod hominum mentes,
374:Multum ad excitandos
328:orders of knighthood
2430:Company of the Hose
2418:Order of Saint Mark
2084:Papal Lateran Cross
1929:(with distinctions)
1639:"Coulombe, Charles"
1460:"Judge Burton Hall"
878:, Knight Commander.
818:George Borg Olivier
2410:Republic of Venice
1980:Other distinctions
1673:. 5 September 2008
1368:The New York Times
1300:. 27 October 2019.
890:, Japanese author.
651:Knight Grand Cross
649:
637:
625:
613:
602:
531:
460:
2801:
2800:
2712:
2711:
2168:
2167:
2035:Order of the Moor
2017:
1997:Benemerenti medal
1942:Palm of Jerusalem
1930:
1804:Pii IX P. M. Acta
1440:. 7 February 1964
1396:. 26 January 2013
1129:Hinc est quod nos
938:Maurice de Patoul
774:Otto von Habsburg
736:
735:
728:
656:
655:
652:
640:
628:
616:
396:Pope John Paul II
392:Apostolic Nuncios
326:, is one of five
320:Sylvestrine Order
296:
295:
16:(Redirected from
2836:
2781:
2771:
2761:
2751:
2741:
2731:
2720:the Two Sicilies
2702:
2681:
2671:
2648:
2638:
2628:
2618:
2608:
2593:
2592:
2576:
2566:
2556:
2531:
2521:
2494:
2484:
2461:
2451:
2398:
2388:
2378:
2370:Order of Leopold
2368:
2358:
2348:
2338:
2328:
2311:Lombardy–Venetia
2296:
2276:
2262:
2252:
2242:
2232:
2195:
2188:
2181:
2172:
2171:
2158:
2157:
2146:
2145:
2144:
2079:
2076:
2065:Fidei et Virtuti
2015:
1928:
1923:under protection
1866:
1859:
1852:
1843:
1842:
1752:
1751:
1740:
1734:
1733:
1731:
1730:
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1613:
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1591:
1584:
1578:
1575:
1569:
1568:
1557:
1551:
1550:
1548:
1540:
1534:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1512:
1503:
1502:
1500:
1498:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1472:
1470:
1456:
1450:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1430:
1424:
1423:
1412:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1386:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1358:
1352:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1342:. 5 January 1946
1326:
1320:
1312:Schindler's List
1308:
1302:
1301:
1294:
1288:
1283:
1277:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1261:
1252:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1242:
1227:
1221:
1220:
1214:
1206:
1204:
1202:
1188:
1182:
1181:
1173:
1165:
1159:
1153:
1147:
1138:
1132:
1122:
1116:
1111:
1098:
1092:
1091:
1082:
963:Stanislav Zachar
928:Maria Nowak-Vogl
922:Catherine Mardon
882:Charles Delporte
763:Junichi Paul Cho
743:of bishops, the
731:
724:
720:
717:
711:
680:
672:
650:
638:
627:Knight Commander
626:
614:
593:
592:
552:Pontifex Maximus
501:Knight Commander
426:Pope Gregory XVI
338:and head of the
288:
187:
179:
178:
172:
164:
139:
137:
132:
108:
106:
105:
92:
80:
79:
78:
70:
61:
60:
59:
51:
37:
36:
21:
2844:
2843:
2839:
2838:
2837:
2835:
2834:
2833:
2804:
2803:
2802:
2797:
2787:
2719:
2708:
2687:
2660:
2654:
2582:
2544:
2537:
2509:
2507:
2500:
2467:
2434:
2404:
2316:Austrian orders
2313:
2310:
2303:
2284:
2277:
2268:
2220:
2213:
2199:
2169:
2164:
2152:
2142:
2140:
2132:
2101:Papal household
2089:
2077:
2014:
2012:
2011:Defunct/dormant
2006:
1975:
1927:
1925:of the Holy See
1924:
1922:
1915:
1883:of the Holy See
1882:
1875:
1870:
1828:
1800:Ann. Pont. Cath
1761:
1756:
1755:
1742:
1741:
1737:
1728:
1726:
1717:
1716:
1712:
1702:
1700:
1691:
1690:
1686:
1676:
1674:
1666:
1662:
1661:
1657:
1647:
1645:
1637:
1636:
1632:
1625:
1621:
1611:
1609:
1600:
1599:
1595:
1586:
1585:
1581:
1576:
1572:
1559:
1558:
1554:
1546:
1542:
1541:
1537:
1527:
1525:
1513:
1506:
1496:
1494:
1493:. 22 April 2015
1483:
1482:
1478:
1468:
1466:
1458:
1457:
1453:
1443:
1441:
1432:
1431:
1427:
1414:
1413:
1409:
1399:
1397:
1388:
1387:
1383:
1373:
1371:
1359:
1355:
1345:
1343:
1328:
1327:
1323:
1309:
1305:
1296:
1295:
1291:
1284:
1280:
1270:
1268:
1259:
1253:
1249:
1240:
1238:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1208:
1207:
1200:
1198:
1190:
1189:
1185:
1166:
1162:
1156:Pope Julius III
1154:
1150:
1139:
1135:
1131:, 14 Apr., 1539
1123:
1119:
1112:
1101:
1089:
1083:
1076:
1071:
1059:
1029:Michael Otedola
1011:Mahmoud Khayami
986:Charles Columbe
945:Pierre Ryckmans
904:Lorenz Weinrich
894:Arthur Schneier
870:Sir Burton Hall
780:Oskar Schindler
753:
751:Notable members
732:
721:
715:
712:
697:
681:
670:
661:
580:
523:
482:
418:family, to the
404:
356:
340:Catholic Church
336:Supreme Pontiff
292:
291:
289:
254:7 February 1905
251:First induction
241:
190:
181:
166:
162:Multum in Parvo
135:
133:
130:
103:
101:
100:Awarded by the
95:
83:
72:
65:
64:
53:
46:
45:
41:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2842:
2832:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2799:
2798:
2792:
2789:
2788:
2786:
2785:
2775:
2765:
2755:
2745:
2735:
2724:
2722:
2714:
2713:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2706:
2695:
2693:
2689:
2688:
2686:
2685:
2683:Teutonic Order
2675:
2664:
2662:
2656:
2655:
2653:
2652:
2642:
2632:
2622:
2612:
2601:
2599:
2590:
2584:
2583:
2581:
2580:
2570:
2560:
2549:
2547:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2535:
2525:
2514:
2512:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2498:
2488:
2477:
2475:
2473:Duchy of Parma
2469:
2468:
2466:
2465:
2455:
2444:
2442:
2440:Duchy of Lucca
2436:
2435:
2433:
2432:
2427:
2426:
2425:
2414:
2412:
2406:
2405:
2403:
2402:
2392:
2382:
2372:
2362:
2352:
2342:
2332:
2321:
2319:
2305:
2304:
2302:
2301:
2289:
2287:
2279:
2278:
2271:
2269:
2267:
2266:
2256:
2246:
2236:
2225:
2223:
2215:
2214:
2206:Italian States
2198:
2197:
2190:
2183:
2175:
2166:
2165:
2163:
2162:
2150:
2137:
2134:
2133:
2131:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2114:
2113:
2111:Black nobility
2106:Papal nobility
2103:
2097:
2095:
2091:
2090:
2088:
2087:
2081:
2071:Lauretan Cross
2068:
2062:
2059:Pro Petri Sede
2056:
2050:
2044:
2038:
2032:
2026:
2020:
2018:
2008:
2007:
2005:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1983:
1981:
1977:
1976:
1974:
1973:
1972:
1971:
1966:
1956:
1955:
1954:
1952:Cross of Merit
1949:
1944:
1933:
1931:
1917:
1916:
1914:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1887:
1885:
1877:
1876:
1869:
1868:
1861:
1854:
1846:
1840:
1839:
1834:
1827:
1826:External links
1824:
1823:
1822:
1807:
1796:
1791:André-Wagner,
1789:
1782:
1775:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1753:
1748:Times of Malta
1735:
1710:
1684:
1655:
1630:
1619:
1593:
1579:
1570:
1552:
1535:
1504:
1476:
1451:
1425:
1407:
1381:
1353:
1321:
1303:
1289:
1278:
1247:
1222:
1183:
1160:
1158:, 6 Apr., 1557
1148:
1133:
1117:
1099:
1073:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1065:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1053:
1043:
1040:
1026:
1020:
1014:
1008:
1001:
995:
992:Anthony Bailey
989:
983:
977:
966:
960:
954:
948:
941:
934:
931:
925:
919:
913:
907:
901:
891:
885:
879:
873:
867:
861:
860:, entertainer.
851:
846:, Governor of
841:
835:
830:, head of the
825:
815:
809:
799:
793:
787:
777:
770:
760:
752:
749:
734:
733:
684:
682:
675:
669:
666:
660:
657:
654:
653:
641:
629:
617:
604:
603:
579:
576:
522:
519:
515:
514:
508:
505:Dame Commander
498:
492:
481:
478:
477:
476:
470:
412:Golden Militia
403:
400:
355:
352:
294:
293:
281:
280:
275:
271:
270:
265:
261:
260:
256:
255:
252:
248:
247:
243:
242:
240:
239:
236:
233:
230:
226:
224:
220:
219:
214:
210:
209:
204:
200:
199:
196:
192:
191:
189:
188:
177:Much in Little
173:
157:
155:
151:
150:
145:
141:
140:
127:
123:
122:
117:
113:
112:
97:
96:
93:
85:
84:
82:
81:
62:
42:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2841:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2796:
2790:
2784:
2780:
2776:
2774:
2770:
2766:
2764:
2760:
2756:
2754:
2750:
2746:
2744:
2740:
2736:
2734:
2730:
2726:
2725:
2723:
2721:
2715:
2705:
2701:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2690:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2674:
2670:
2666:
2665:
2663:
2657:
2651:
2647:
2643:
2641:
2637:
2633:
2631:
2627:
2623:
2621:
2617:
2613:
2611:
2607:
2603:
2602:
2600:
2598:
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2591:
2589:
2585:
2579:
2575:
2571:
2569:
2565:
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2550:
2548:
2546:
2540:
2534:
2530:
2526:
2524:
2520:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2511:
2503:
2497:
2493:
2489:
2487:
2483:
2479:
2478:
2476:
2474:
2470:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2454:
2450:
2446:
2445:
2443:
2441:
2437:
2431:
2428:
2424:
2421:
2420:
2419:
2416:
2415:
2413:
2411:
2407:
2401:
2397:
2393:
2391:
2387:
2383:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2371:
2367:
2363:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2351:
2347:
2343:
2341:
2337:
2333:
2331:
2327:
2323:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2312:
2306:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2290:
2288:
2286:
2280:
2275:
2265:
2261:
2257:
2255:
2251:
2247:
2245:
2241:
2237:
2235:
2231:
2227:
2226:
2224:
2222:
2216:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2196:
2191:
2189:
2184:
2182:
2177:
2176:
2173:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2149:
2139:
2138:
2135:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2112:
2109:
2108:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2098:
2096:
2092:
2085:
2082:
2072:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2021:
2019:
2009:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1978:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1960:
1957:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1947:Pilgrim Shell
1945:
1943:
1940:
1939:
1938:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1926:
1918:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1888:
1886:
1884:
1878:
1874:
1867:
1862:
1860:
1855:
1853:
1848:
1847:
1844:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1829:
1820:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1805:
1801:
1797:
1794:
1790:
1787:
1783:
1780:
1776:
1773:
1772:
1767:
1763:
1762:
1749:
1745:
1739:
1724:
1723:Vanguard News
1720:
1714:
1699:. 26 May 2012
1698:
1694:
1688:
1672:
1665:
1659:
1644:
1640:
1634:
1628:
1623:
1607:
1603:
1597:
1589:
1583:
1574:
1566:
1562:
1556:
1545:
1539:
1524:
1523:
1522:Grandin Media
1518:
1511:
1509:
1492:
1491:
1486:
1480:
1465:
1461:
1455:
1439:
1435:
1429:
1421:
1417:
1411:
1395:
1391:
1385:
1370:
1369:
1364:
1357:
1341:
1337:
1336:
1331:
1325:
1318:
1315:, p. 395, at
1314:
1313:
1307:
1299:
1293:
1287:
1282:
1267:
1266:
1258:
1251:
1236:
1232:
1226:
1218:
1212:
1197:
1193:
1187:
1179:
1178:
1172:
1164:
1157:
1152:
1146:
1142:
1137:
1130:
1126:
1125:Pope Paul III
1121:
1115:
1110:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1096:
1095:public domain
1086:
1081:
1079:
1074:
1064:
1061:
1060:
1051:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1005:David Khalili
1002:
999:
996:
993:
990:
987:
984:
981:
978:
976:in the 1860s.
975:
971:
967:
964:
961:
958:
955:
952:
951:Ludwig Pollak
949:
946:
942:
939:
935:
932:
929:
926:
923:
920:
917:
916:Austin Mardon
914:
911:
908:
905:
902:
900:and activist.
899:
895:
892:
889:
886:
883:
880:
877:
874:
871:
868:
865:
862:
859:
855:
852:
849:
845:
844:Joseph Flores
842:
839:
836:
833:
829:
826:
823:
819:
816:
813:
810:
807:
803:
800:
797:
794:
791:
788:
785:
781:
778:
775:
771:
768:
764:
761:
758:
757:Chick Parsons
755:
754:
748:
746:
742:
730:
727:
719:
709:
705:
701:
695:
694:
690:
685:This section
683:
679:
674:
673:
665:
646:
642:
634:
630:
622:
618:
610:
606:
605:
599:
594:
591:
589:
585:
582:The official
575:
573:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
546:Others state
545:
540:
536:
527:
518:
512:
509:
506:
502:
499:
496:
493:
490:
487:
486:
485:
474:
471:
468:
465:
464:
463:
457:
453:
449:
447:
443:
442:St. Sylvester
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
421:
417:
413:
409:
399:
397:
393:
389:
386:
381:
377:
375:
371:
370:
365:
361:
351:
349:
345:
344:Head of State
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
287:
282:
279:
276:
272:
269:
266:
264:Next (higher)
262:
257:
253:
249:
244:
237:
234:
231:
228:
227:
225:
221:
218:
215:
211:
208:
205:
201:
197:
193:
185:
174:
170:
163:
159:
158:
156:
152:
149:
146:
142:
128:
124:
121:
118:
114:
111:
98:
91:
86:
76:
69:
63:
57:
50:
44:
43:
38:
33:
19:
2661:the Holy See
2659:Protected by
2649:
2588:Papal States
2078: 1980s
2013:distinctions
1910:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1809:Bernasconi,
1803:
1799:
1798:Battandier,
1792:
1785:
1778:
1769:
1759:Bibliography
1747:
1738:
1727:. Retrieved
1725:. 2014-12-21
1722:
1713:
1701:. Retrieved
1687:
1675:. Retrieved
1658:
1646:. Retrieved
1642:
1633:
1622:
1610:. Retrieved
1605:
1596:
1582:
1573:
1564:
1555:
1538:
1526:. Retrieved
1520:
1495:. Retrieved
1488:
1479:
1467:. Retrieved
1454:
1442:. Retrieved
1428:
1419:
1410:
1398:. Retrieved
1393:
1384:
1372:. Retrieved
1366:
1356:
1344:. Retrieved
1333:
1324:
1317:Google Books
1310:
1306:
1292:
1281:
1269:. Retrieved
1263:
1250:
1239:. Retrieved
1237:. 2020-12-05
1234:
1225:
1199:. Retrieved
1195:
1186:
1175:
1163:
1151:
1144:
1143:, Const. 14
1136:
1128:
1120:
888:Shūsaku Endō
741:consecration
737:
722:
713:
698:Please help
686:
662:
583:
581:
571:
567:
563:
560:crossed keys
547:
543:
538:
534:
533:The current
532:
516:
510:
504:
500:
494:
488:
483:
472:
466:
461:
456:Golden Chain
446:Papal States
433:
424:
411:
407:
405:
382:
378:
373:
369:motu proprio
367:
357:
348:Vatican City
323:
319:
299:
297:
274:Next (lower)
217:Pope Francis
32:Sylvestrines
2543:Grand Duchy
2208:before the
2123:Swiss Guard
2016:(selection)
1987:Golden Rose
1612:5 September
1565:www.odis.be
1046:Hifumi Katō
1035:during the
1017:Don Maclean
974:Papal State
668:Obligations
556:papal tiara
511:Knight/Dame
430:Papal Brief
364:Pope Pius X
342:and as the
207:Pope Pius X
126:Established
2808:Categories
2793:See also:
2718:Kingdom of
2545:of Tuscany
2510:and Reggio
2309:Kingdom of
2219:Kingdom of
1729:2022-06-04
1241:2024-04-01
1141:Pope Leo X
1069:References
1048:, retired
1003:Professor
812:Frans Seda
796:Ken Harada
784:Yad Vashem
745:ordination
535:decoration
259:Precedence
246:Statistics
203:First head
1784:Giobbio,
1340:St. Louis
1023:Peter Obi
772:Archduke
716:June 2020
687:does not
467:Commander
438:patronage
322:, or the
213:Sovereign
2692:See also
2597:Holy See
2506:Duchy of
2285:of Genoa
2283:Republic
2221:Sardinia
2094:See also
1777:Moroni,
1497:23 April
1211:cite web
1201:July 19,
1057:See also
970:Irishman
854:Bob Hope
659:Heraldry
521:Insignia
385:Diocesan
148:Catholic
110:Holy See
2204:of the
1703:17 June
1677:17 June
1648:16 June
1528:17 June
1469:15 June
1444:15 June
1400:14 June
1374:14 June
1346:14 June
1271:1 April
708:removed
693:sources
588:bicorne
584:uniform
578:Uniform
428:in his
388:Bishops
366:in his
354:History
312:Italian
223:Classes
184:English
134: (
75:Italian
2508:Modena
2212:(1871)
2202:Orders
2086:(1977)
2067:(1867)
2061:(1860)
2055:(1823)
2049:(1909)
2043:(1905)
2037:(1870)
2031:(1870)
1921:Orders
1881:Orders
1561:"ODIS"
943:Count
936:Count
615:Knight
564:ribbon
473:Knight
416:Sforza
390:or of
195:Status
180:
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1667:(PDF)
1547:(PDF)
1260:(PDF)
1145:Summi
898:rabbi
822:Malta
572:badge
539:cross
304:Latin
169:Latin
154:Motto
56:Latin
1705:2020
1679:2020
1650:2021
1614:2020
1530:2020
1499:2015
1471:2020
1446:2020
1402:2020
1376:2020
1348:2020
1273:2024
1217:link
1203:2024
848:Guam
691:any
689:cite
568:star
558:and
332:Pope
298:The
136:1841
129:1841
116:Type
1779:Diz
1697:BBC
858:KBE
806:CIA
702:by
570:or
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