362:
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1804:
2598:, the statement continued, "whether of recent origin or mediaeval foundation, are not recognised by the Holy See" and "the Holy See does not guarantee their historical or juridical legitimacy, their ends or organisational structures... to prevent the continuation of abuses which may result in harm to people of good faith, the Holy See confirms that it attributes absolutely no value whatsoever to certificates of membership or insignia issued by these groups, and it considers inappropriate the use of churches or chapels for their so-called 'ceremonies of
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of 1113. The Grand Master is elected by the
Council Complete of State of the Order and serves for life or until abdication. Before a person elected as the Grand Master takes the oath of office, the Pope must be informed of the election. The Pope also appoints the Cardinal Patron and a prelate of the
2433:
is a sovereign order of chivalry. The Order and the Holy See exchange ambassadors. The Pope is not
Sovereign of the Order nor does he appoint members to the ranks of knighthood. He is, however, the first to be informed following the election of the Grand Master and appoints a Cardinal Protector of
2468:
restored the independence of the Order, decreed that the Order would no longer be governed by the office of
Custodian, and further decreed that the senior office of the Order would henceforth be raised to the rank of "Grand Master", reserving this title for himself and his successors. In 1847,
2040:
and senior members of their household at the time of official visits to the Holy See, to senior members of diplomatic missions accredited to the
Vatican, and exceptionally, to those who have particularly served the Pope or the Holy See, at the discretion of the Cardinal Secretary of
9425:
2204:, also denominated the "Order of the Golden Militia". There is a lack of clear historical evidence of its foundation, but it is certain that it is the oldest of the Papal Orders. Broad authority to grant the Order diminished its prestige, and led
2613:. In 1198, the Order became a religious military order of chivalry. However, since 1929 it has been a purely religious order of priests, brothers and sisters, with a category of 12 honorary knights and an unlimited number of associates, known as
2562:
were founded in association with the Holy See. Most of them became extinct, were suppressed, or merged with contemporary chivalric orders. Some of them survived under the protection of the Holy See as in the list above. A few of them remained as
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241:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
124:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
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2329:. Membership in the Order of St. Gregory the Great does not carry the religious obligations of the military orders, making it the preferred award of merit for individual service to the
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2325:, without regard to religious affiliation. These awards are typically given premised on recommendations from bishops or Papal nuncios for specific services rendered to the
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The
Benemerenti Medal is awarded by the Pope to members of the clergy and laity for service to the Catholic Church. The tradition can be traced back to the 18th century.
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is no longer an order of chivalry, but is a purely religious order within the Roman Church. The
Teutonic Order was founded as a hospital brotherhood in 1190 in
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6541:
5597:
2094:, the Popes instituted the right to award the membership of the Order themselves, though its text does not explicitly treat of this right. The position of the
2363:. This reformed order was known as the "Order of St. Sylvester and the Golden Militia". The reforms of 1905 resulted in the separation of that order into the
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of the Holy See, and although they are no more affiliated with or protected by the Holy See, some of them are still exclusively designated for
Catholics.
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in 1841. As part of this reorganization, the Pope limited the ability to grant the Order and revoked the appointments of those who were not granted it by
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decreed that the Grand Master of the Order would henceforth be a cardinal appointed directly by the Pope, who would remain
Sovereign of the Order. The
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The
Jerusalem Pilgrim's Cross was established in 1901. It is an honour awarded in the name of the Pope as a recognition of merit to pilgrims to the
2313:. It is awarded in four classes, with military and civil divisions. It was initially founded to reward meritorious civic or military service to the
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is the highest Papal order currently awarded. There previously existed an Order of Pian
Knights, founded in the 16th century, which later fell into
261:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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of 1966 further limited it to Christian sovereigns and heads of state. That bull also denominated it the "Order of the Golden Militia", but the
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The Papal Orders of Knighthood comprise five orders awarded directly by the Holy See and two others which it 'recognises and supports': the
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In response to a proliferation of self-proclaimed chivalric orders claiming recognition from the Roman Catholic Church, the Holy See's
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in this context refers to the nature of these orders as knightly – conferring knighthood on members – derived from the Equestrians (
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The Golden Rose is a gold ornament. Recipients have included churches and sanctuaries, royalty, military figures, and governments.
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2403:, a religious order of chivalry, as it is under the direct protection of the Pope, who is sovereign of the order, and which has a
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for service to the Catholic Church and the Pope. Until 1996, it was the highest Papal decoration that could be awarded to women.
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The Order of Malta also traces its history to the late 11th century, but it first became a religious military order by a bull of
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the Order. The Grand Master, a lay professed religious, ranks as a Cardinal of the Holy Roman Church and his accorded the title
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Awards of the Order of Saint Gregory the Great and the Order of Saint Sylvester are generally made on the recommendation of
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2284:, Commander with Star, Commander, and Knight. The Order may be presented to non-Catholic Christians and to non-Christians.
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by Alessandra Malesci Baccani, Office of the Knighthood of Honors and Heraldic, official website of the Italian government
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The awards of the Orders of Christ and the Golden Spur are made at the express wish of the Pope in consultation with the
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issued a statement clarifying that "other than its own Equestrian Orders the Holy See recognises and supports only the
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is the head of every religious order, and thus he can grant admission to these orders without the permission of their
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Italian Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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is the first of the Papal Orders, by order of precedence, to include different grades. The highest grade is the
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Grand Prior of the Order, while the lay head is the Governor-General. The present Cardinal Grand Master is
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lists it under two names, both as the "Order of the Golden Spur" and as the "Order of the Golden Militia".
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signed by the Pope himself. Since the reforms of these orders in the beginning of the 20th century, the
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bestowed in the name of the Pope of the Catholic Church by his authority as head of the Holy See and
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2317:. Through the reforms of 1905, the Order was modified so that the classes paralleled those of the
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3751:: Glänzende Propaganda. Kirchengeschichte auf Papstmedaillen. Herder, Freiburg/Basel/Wien 2019,
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2456:, although not as an organised crusading order but an association of knights. After the fall of
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suppressed the Order and ruled that it was to be merged with the Knights Hospitaller. In 1496,
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2422:. Of these, only the Order of the Holy Sepulchre and the Order of Malta are recognised by the
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3662:. Gerusalemme – San Salvatore Convento Francescano St. Saviour's Monastery. Archived from
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reorganized the Order and placed it under the direct protection of the Holy See. In 1949,
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The Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem traces its founding to the
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Several military religious orders were established at the time of, and since, the
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The Church Visible: The Ceremonial Life and Protocol of the Roman Catholic Church
3635:"Ehrenzeichen (auch als ""Ehrenkreuz"" bezeichnet) ""Pro Ecclesia et Pontefice"""
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The medal was established in 1888 and is awarded by the Pope to members of the
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2333:. Since 1994, women have been appointed as "dames" in the same classes as men.
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1896:, for deeds and merits of their recipients to the benefit of the Holy See, the
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1900:, or their respective communities, societies, nations and the world at large.
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personally attended. The most recent presentation of the Order was to FrĂ
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
163:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
3105:
2005:
Of the papal orders, the highest and most infrequently awarded is the
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2423:
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1934:. Historically, membership in these orders was either conferred by
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1140:
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2379:, and is typically awarded to recognize and reward members of the
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1966:
1943:
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3656:"The decoration created by Leon XIII for the Holy Land Pilgrims"
238:
121:
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heads of state in commemoration of significant events that the
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1881:
1877:
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718:
5865:
Palace of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples
3177:"The Military Order of Christ and the Papal Croce di Cristo"
2845:
Prince-Grand Master of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta
2129:
of the Order. Protests regarding this conflict were made to
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Awards of the Order of Pius IX (or Pian Order) are made to
1889:
386:
2228:. He also limited the number of knights to one hundred. A
2144:
as the most senior Papal honour. On 15 April 1966, in the
133:
to this template: there are already 1,876 articles in the
4090:
5982:
House of Retreat for the Clergy of Saints John and Paul
250:
to this template: there are already 653 articles in the
4154:
2959:"Protector and Defender of the Christian Faith" :
3800:
3840:
3733:, by Megan Robertson (at Medals of the World website)
3558:"NOTE OF CLARIFICATION FROM THE SECRETARIAT OF STATE"
3436:"Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem"
3414:"Note of Clarification From the Secretariat of State"
2136:
During a reorganisation of the Papal orders in 1905,
5875:
Palace of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches
4047:
3585:"Ausschließliche Authentizität des Deutschen Ordens"
2498:
2460:
in 1182, it remained an order of chivalry. In 1489,
234:
117:
27:
Papal Orders and decoration of merit of the Holy See
6050:
5932:
2375:is presented in the same classes and grades as the
2359:as an order of merit, with recipients appointed by
2287:
2189:
2179:, in 1987. The last living member of the Order was
1959:
Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem
171:{{Translated|de|Päpstliche Orden und Ehrenzeichen}}
3705:
2549:
4400:Archbishop and Metropolitan of the Roman Province
2306:established the order on 1 September 1831 by the
9616:
2534:Order of Saint Sylvester and the Militia Aurarta
2090:. Some historians claim that under the terms of
9625:Orders, decorations, and medals of the Holy See
3961:Order of Saint Sylvester and the Militia Aurata
3793:Orders, decorations, and medals of the Holy See
2916:"Most Faithful Majesty" or "Most Faithful King"
2709:
1903:Some of these honours are defunct or currently
1866:orders, decorations, and medals of the Holy See
3362:"Association of Papal Orders in Great Britain"
3271:"Association of Papal Orders in Great Britain"
2441:
2208:to place the Order under the patronage of the
2067:Tracing its origins to the dissolution of the
276:accompanying your translation by providing an
225:Click for important translation instructions.
212:expand this article with text translated from
159:accompanying your translation by providing an
108:Click for important translation instructions.
95:expand this article with text translated from
8273:
6191:
6033:Pontificio Collegio Urbano de Propaganda Fide
5042:
4106:
3777:
3731:Orders, Decorations and Medals of the Vatican
3697:
2387:. It may also be presented to non-Catholics.
1845:
3389:"The Papal Order of Saint Gregory the Great"
3148:Category:Catholic ecclesiastical decorations
3052:Grand Master of the Sacred Apostolic Hospice
2677:
2641:
5461:Permanent Observer to the Council of Europe
3703:
3582:
2391:Orders under the protection of the Holy See
2336:
2123:believed himself to be the only legitimate
2119:into conflict on several occasions, as the
1907:, while some are still actively conferred.
71:Learn how and when to remove these messages
8280:
8266:
8120:International Alliance of Catholic Knights
6198:
6184:
5049:
5035:
4113:
4099:
3784:
3770:
3170:
3168:
3057:Princes Assistant to the Pontifical Throne
2762:Of ecclesiastical or religious authorities
2056:
1852:
1838:
360:
3408:
3406:
3298:
3296:
3294:
3292:
3241:
3239:
3237:
3235:
3233:
3114:Those in the personal service of the Pope
2517:
2300:Equestrian Order of St. Gregory the Great
2242:was the last living knight of the Order.
318:Learn how and when to remove this message
288:{{Translated|it|Onorificenze pontificie}}
5790:Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
4341:Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
3648:
3507:Constitutional Charter 1998, Article 14.
3334:World Orders of Knighthood & Merit.
867:Outside the Church there is no salvation
9579:Highest military decorations by country
4385:Supreme Pontiff of the Universal Church
4380:Successor of the Prince of the Apostles
3889:Medal of the Order pro Merito Melitensi
3627:
3268:
3174:
3165:
2887:"Apostolic Majesty" or "Apostolic King"
2272:. It is not related to this order. The
2073:Military Order of Our Lord Jesus Christ
2009:; the second order is the equally rare
14:
9617:
6579:
3403:
3386:
3289:
3230:
2769:Sovereign of the State of Vatican City
2592:Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre
2298:The fourth highest Papal order is the
2200:The second highest Papal order is the
700:Realms beyond the States of the Church
8261:
6179:
5527:
5030:
4094:
3765:
3576:
3387:Sainty, Guy Stair (7 February 1905).
3364:. PapalKnights.org.uk. Archived from
3273:. PapalKnights.org.uk. Archived from
3199:
2751:
2636:
2575:were recognised as Roman Catholic by
2347:The fifth highest Papal order is the
2256:The third highest Papal order is the
3489:. Orderofmalta.int. 11 February 2018
3258:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
3245:
3143:Category:Catholic orders of chivalry
2663:
2411:. The Order is headquartered in the
1772:
194:
77:
36:
6205:
6065:Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi
4405:Sovereign of the Vatican City State
3704:Noonan, Jr., James-Charles (1996).
3359:
3269:Todorov, Borislav (15 April 1966).
2756:
2399:officially includes the Equestrian
2245:
1910:
1792:
24:
9591:Highest scouting awards by country
9574:Highest civilian awards by country
6070:Basilica of Saint Anthony of Padua
5780:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
4326:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
4303:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
3944:Order of Saint John of the Lateran
3684:
3302:
3205:
3153:List of ecclesiastical decorations
2627:Grand Master of the Teutonic Order
2529:Order of Saint John of the Lateran
2106:. The awarding of the Pope of the
32:Holy orders in the Catholic Church
25:
9636:
9301:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
5848:Pontifical North American College
5410:Section for Relations with States
3879:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
3520:. Orderofmalta.int. 11 March 2008
2588:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
2499:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
2431:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
2177:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
1955:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
52:This article has multiple issues.
8337:Democratic Republic of the Congo
8242:
8241:
8230:
8198:Society of Saint Vincent de Paul
7746:Criticism of the Catholic Church
6158:
6146:
5542:Extraordinary general assemblies
5009:
4997:
4073:
4061:
4048:Other Catholic orders of chivaly
3252:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
3028:Hierarchy of the Catholic Church
2294:Order of Saint Gregory the Great
2288:Order of Saint Gregory the Great
2190:Order of the Golden Spur/Militia
2019:Order of Saint Gregory the Great
1995:Order of Saint Gregory the Great
1986:(no members as of 23 April 2019)
1821:
1802:
1791:
1782:
1781:
1771:
1762:
1761:
1165:Catechism of the Catholic Church
335:
199:
82:
41:
6365:First seven ecumenical councils
6010:Papal Palace of Castel Gandolfo
5910:Pontifical Oratory of San Paolo
5890:Pontifical Minor Roman Seminary
5689:Latina-Terracina-Sezze-Priverno
3678:
3602:
3550:
3532:
3510:
3501:
3479:
3454:
3428:
3420:. December 2012. Archived from
2849:Prince of the Holy Roman Empire
2550:Other Catholic chivalric orders
2075:was established in 1319 in the
1980:(no members as of 31 July 1993)
1920:Pontifical orders of knighthood
60:or discuss these issues on the
6940:Separation of church and state
5699:Sora-Cassino-Aquino-Pontecorvo
4410:Servant of the servants of God
3826:Order of St. Gregory the Great
3462:"Rinunce e Nomine, 15.03.2012"
3380:
3353:
3327:
3262:
3249:"Pontifical Decorations"
3087:Pontifical Academy of Sciences
3040:
2695:
2377:Order of St. Gregory the Great
2240:Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg
493:History of the Catholic Church
286:You may also add the template
169:You may also add the template
13:
1:
9441:Socialist Republic of Romania
5962:Pontifical Oriental Institute
3994:
3305:"History of the Papal Orders"
3158:
2573:dynastic orders of knighthood
2260:, founded on 17 June 1847 by
2220:separated the Order from the
1938:not signed by the Pope or by
9606:Partially recognised country
9584:Wound decorations by country
9406:Independent State of Croatia
5785:Basilica of Saint Mary Major
5056:
4433:Coat of arms of the Holy See
4336:Basilica of Saint Mary Major
3442:. Grand Magisterium of OESSG
2827:, especially one of the two
2710:Defunct/dormant distinctions
2596:self-styled chivalric orders
2479:Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem
1971:social class of Ancient Rome
7:
9426:Hungarian People's Republic
9371:Bulgarian People's Republic
5967:Pontifical Lombard Seminary
5843:Pontifical Urban University
5537:Ordinary general assemblies
5284:Cardinal Secretary of State
4935:Pontifical colleges in Rome
3857:Order of the Holy Sepulchre
3738:The Knights of The Holy See
3175:de Bragança, José Vicente.
3136:
3021:
2847:(originally established as
2448:Order of the Holy Sepulchre
2442:Order of the Holy Sepulchre
2436:Eminent Highness and Prince
2401:Order of the Holy Sepulchre
2226:Order of the Golden Militia
2115:brought the Papacy and the
2031:Cardinal Secretary of State
1948:Cardinal Secretary of State
950:Infallibility of the Church
258:will aid in categorization.
141:will aid in categorization.
10:
9641:
8237:Catholic Church portal
6060:Basilica of the Holy House
5684:Frosinone-Veroli-Ferentino
5092:Sovereignty and government
5016:Catholic Church portal
4250:properties of the Holy See
4120:
3884:Order pro Merito Melitensi
3698:Sources and external links
3518:"Sovereign Order of Malta"
3487:"Sovereign Order of Malta"
3181:Portuguese Military Orders
3061:General Counsellor of the
2976:
2897:Most Catholic King (Queen)
2699:
2681:
2667:
2645:
2617:. Its headquarters are in
2502:
2445:
2397:Papal Orders of Knighthood
2383:for active service in the
2340:
2291:
2249:
2193:
2060:
2048:, with the support of the
1916:Papal orders of knighthood
1828:Catholic Church portal
233:Machine translation, like
116:Machine translation, like
29:
9603:
9566:
9550:
9492:
9485:
9353:
9035:
9028:
8986:
8715:
8708:
8688:
8534:
8527:
8477:
8307:
8300:
8225:
8163:Aid to the Church in Need
8153:
8010:
7823:
7784:Vatican Television Center
7759:
7669:
7559:
7429:Eastern Catholic Churches
7410:
7299:
7192:
7139:
7064:
7035:
6960:
6885:
6820:
6765:
6684:
6554:
6468:
6400:
6345:
6264:
6241:
6213:
6141:
6086:
6017:Gardens of the Villa Cybo
6000:
5870:Palace of the Holy Office
5860:Palazzo della Cancelleria
5832:Palace of Saint Callixtus
5802:
5765:
5755:
5744:
5725:
5654:
5631:
5583:
5555:
5499:
5394:
5342:
5312:
5266:
5239:
5113:
5101:Sovereign judicial entity
5064:
4992:
4891:
4809:
4735:
4709:
4612:
4519:
4466:
4418:
4349:
4316:
4266:
4145:
4128:
4056:
4013:
3930:
3922:Jerusalem Pilgrim's Cross
3912:Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice
3899:
3839:
3799:
3092:Gentlemen of His Holiness
2961:King James IV of Scotland
2951:Queen Catherine of Aragon
2684:Jerusalem Pilgrim's Cross
2678:Jerusalem Pilgrim's Cross
2648:Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice
2642:Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice
2224:, establishing it as the
214:the corresponding article
97:the corresponding article
18:Papal order of knighthood
9431:Polish People's Republic
8105:Communion and Liberation
7569:Eastern Catholic liturgy
6734:Mystici Corporis Christi
6662:Sixto-Clementine Vulgate
5958:Archaeological Institute
5143:Old St. Peter's Basilica
5138:Patrimony of Saint Peter
5133:History of papal primacy
3967:Advocates of Saint Peter
3816:Order of the Golden Spur
2972:
2955:King James V of Scotland
2369:Order of the Golden Spur
2357:Order of the Golden Spur
2343:Order of Saint Sylvester
2337:Order of Saint Sylvester
2202:Order of the Golden Spur
2196:Order of the Golden Spur
2023:Order of Saint Sylvester
2011:Order of the Golden Spur
2000:Order of Saint Sylvester
1984:Order of the Golden Spur
1946:have been signed by the
1515:Eastern Catholic liturgy
1318:Eastern Catholic liturgy
1127:Sixto-Clementine Vulgate
513:Four Marks of the Church
30:Not to be confused with
6920:Philosophy of canon law
6850:Mariology of the saints
6430:Investiture Controversy
6153:Vatican City portal
5885:Palace of the Vicariate
5679:Civitavecchia-Tarquinia
5203:Prisoner in the Vatican
5192:Investiture Controversy
5004:Vatican City portal
4068:Vatican City portal
3811:Supreme Order of Christ
3687:The Wives of Henry VIII
2721:Medal of Military Merit
2493:Edwin Frederick O'Brien
2142:Supreme Order of Christ
2108:Supreme Order of Christ
2063:Supreme Order of Christ
2057:Supreme Order of Christ
2021:; and the fifth is the
2007:Supreme Order of Christ
1978:Supreme Order of Christ
1809:Vatican City portal
1235:Philosophy of canon law
955:Mystical Body of Christ
297:For more guidance, see
180:For more guidance, see
9075:Bosnia and Herzegovina
8173:Catholic Charities USA
7807:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
7795:Vatican Polyglot Press
6845:Mariology of the popes
6483:Protestant Reformation
6165:Catholicism portal
6121:Apostolic Penitentiary
6095:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
6042:Santa Maria di Galeria
5367:For Vatican City State
4849:for Vatican City State
4479:Apostolic constitution
4080:Catholicism portal
3949:Order of Saint Cecilia
3831:Order of St. Sylvester
3033:Ecclesiastical address
2953:in her own right; and
2741:Peter's Advocacy Cross
2524:Order of Saint Cecilia
2518:Defunct/dormant orders
2495:, on 8 December 2019.
2373:Order of St. Sylvester
2365:Order of St. Sylvester
2349:Order of St. Sylvester
2222:Order of St. Sylvester
2210:Order of St. Sylvester
2079:and recognised by the
8402:Republic of the Congo
7927:Good Shepherd Sisters
7769:Holy See Press Office
7007:Doctors of the Church
6840:Immaculate Conception
6795:Anointing of the Sick
6330:History of the papacy
5949:San Carlo ai Catinari
5920:Paul VI Audience Hall
5906:Benedictine monastery
5853:Bambino GesĂą Hospital
5623:Sabina-Poggio Mirteto
4972:Sexually active popes
4923:Pontifical university
4667:Ring of the Fisherman
4506:Ecclesiastical letter
4501:Apostolic exhortation
4390:Patriarch of the West
4375:Vicar of Jesus Christ
3973:Blessed sword and hat
3821:Order of Pope Pius IX
3540:"Le Associazioni dei"
3391:. Chivalricorders.org
3255:Catholic Encyclopedia
3246:Rock, P.M.J. (1913).
3078:State of Vatican City
3063:State of Vatican City
2935:Defender of the Faith
2829:Co-Princes of Andorra
2716:Blessed sword and hat
2155:limited the award to
1384:Anointing of the Sick
1175:Apostolic exhortation
872:Infused righteousness
790:Immaculate Conception
498:History of the papacy
299:Knowledge:Translation
270:copyright attribution
182:Knowledge:Translation
153:copyright attribution
8968:United Arab Emirates
7800:L'Osservatore Romano
7738:Role in civilisation
7464:Croatian and Serbian
7212:Episcopal conference
7174:St. Peter's Basilica
6532:Sexual abuse scandal
6488:Catholic Reformation
5775:St. Peter's Basilica
5468:Apostolic nunciature
5327:College of Cardinals
5322:Secretariat of State
4967:Popes by nationality
4883:Sistine Chapel Choir
4817:College of Cardinals
4448:Regalia and insignia
4331:St. Peter's Basilica
4038:Pontifical academies
2945:revoked it upon his
2814:Prince of the Church
2584:Secretariat of State
2186:, who died in 1993.
2086:of 15 March 1319 of
2017:; the fourth is the
1924:orders of knighthood
1727:the Age of Discovery
1717:Sex and gender roles
1707:Role in civilization
1700:in the United States
1343:Liturgy of the Hours
877:Invincible ignorance
747:Crucifixion of Jesus
555:College of Cardinals
523:Apostolic succession
367:St. Peter's Basilica
9366:Kingdom of Bulgaria
9014:Kaisar-i-Hind Medal
8648:Trinidad and Tobago
8539:Antigua and Barbuda
8291:, decorations, and
8135:Neocatechumenal Way
8100:Charismatic Renewal
7814:Annuario Pontificio
7412:Particular churches
7088:Ecumenical councils
6860:Perpetual virginity
6695:Communitas perfecta
6639:Sermon on the Mount
6126:Apostolic Signatura
5954:Collegio Bellarmino
5826:Adjoining buildings
5401:Multilateral policy
4004:Papal Lateran Cross
3849:(with distinctions)
3666:on 17 November 2015
3424:on 18 October 2016.
3360:Todorov, Borislav.
3303:Sainty, Guy Stair.
3212:Chivalricorders.org
3206:Sainty, Guy Stair.
3076:Counsellors of the
2907:Most Christian King
2554:Historically, many
2235:Annuario Pontificio
2184:Baudouin of Belgium
2077:Kingdom of Portugal
2013:; the third is the
1740:Links and resources
800:Perpetual virginity
771:Blessed Virgin Mary
658:Divinum illud munus
560:Ecumenical councils
503:Ecumenical councils
9436:Kingdom of Romania
9421:Kingdom of Hungary
8812:Self-Defense Force
8596:Dominican Republic
7972:Premonstratensians
6355:Ante-Nicene period
6233:Lists of Catholics
5895:Collegio Teutonico
5812:Lateran University
5656:Suffragan dioceses
5633:Territorial abbeys
5603:Porto-Santa Rufina
5585:Suburbicarian sees
5547:Special assemblies
5442:Permanent Observer
4918:Pontifical academy
4913:Orders of chivalry
3900:Other distinctions
3712:. Viking. p.
3589:deutscher-orden.at
3466:press.catholica.va
3368:on 6 February 2012
3208:"The Papal Orders"
2752:Titles and honours
2637:Other distinctions
2462:Pope Innocent VIII
2413:Vatican City State
2280:, followed by the
1932:Vatican City State
1283:Christian humanism
1180:Epistula Encyclica
940:College of Bishops
648:Consubstantialitas
471:Early Christianity
278:interlanguage link
161:interlanguage link
9612:
9611:
9599:
9598:
9481:
9480:
9024:
9023:
8704:
8703:
8523:
8522:
8500:South West Africa
8255:
8254:
7665:
7664:
7058:
6881:
6880:
6573:
6550:
6549:
6542:COVID-19 pandemic
6512:French Revolution
6502:Thirty Years' War
6410:Islamic conquests
6323:Apostolic fathers
6258:
6173:
6172:
6082:
6081:
6078:
6077:
6040:antennae area of
6031:Summer estate of
5996:
5995:
5928:
5927:
5900:Teutonic Cemetery
5798:
5797:
5761:
5760:
5757:
5738:
5721:
5720:
5717:
5716:
5674:Civita Castellana
5577:
5521:
5495:
5494:
5260:
5197:Age of Revolution
5170:Donation of Pepin
5165:Donation of Sutri
5105:international law
5024:
5023:
4791:Prelate of Honour
4358:
4262:
4261:
4258:
4257:
4088:
4087:
3955:Order of the Moor
3937:
3917:Benemerenti medal
3862:Palm of Jerusalem
3850:
3685:Fraser, Antonia.
3610:"Deutscher Orden"
3583:Deutscher Orden.
3564:. 7 November 2012
3315:on 13 August 2007
3101:Apostolic Palaces
3072:Papal Swiss Guard
2920:Kings of Portugal
2879:Hereditary royal
2670:Benemerenti medal
2664:Benemerenti medal
2539:Order of the Moor
2466:Pope Alexander VI
2149:Equestres ordinis
2133:as late as 1825.
2117:Crown of Portugal
2104:superiors general
1940:apostolic letters
1862:
1861:
1703:
1293:Neo-scholasticism
1069:
1068:
1047:Seven deadly sins
970:Perfect community
852:Baptism of desire
752:Harrowing of Hell
328:
327:
320:
310:
309:
226:
222:
193:
192:
109:
105:
75:
16:(Redirected from
9632:
9522:Papua New Guinea
9490:
9489:
9411:Kingdom of Italy
9080:Republika Srpska
9033:
9032:
8713:
8712:
8532:
8531:
8410:
8305:
8304:
8282:
8275:
8268:
8259:
8258:
8245:
8244:
8235:
8234:
7977:Redemptoristines
7825:Religious orders
7751:Anti-Catholicism
7701:Church buildings
7561:Catholic liturgy
7301:Consecrated life
7159:Apostolic Palace
7126:Synod of Bishops
7062:
7061:
7038:
6644:Ten Commandments
6577:
6576:
6559:
6460:Age of Discovery
6294:Great Commission
6262:
6261:
6246:
6200:
6193:
6186:
6177:
6176:
6163:
6162:
6151:
6150:
6149:
6053:extraterritorial
6048:
6047:
6026:Adjacent gardens
5986:Nympheum of Nero
5935:extraterritorial
5930:
5929:
5822:Sancta Sanctorum
5800:
5799:
5763:
5762:
5756:
5753:
5752:
5742:
5741:
5730:
5581:
5580:
5562:
5559:province of Rome
5525:
5524:
5506:
5357:Apostolic Camera
5264:
5263:
5246:
5128:Primacy of Peter
5051:
5044:
5037:
5028:
5027:
5014:
5013:
5002:
5001:
5000:
4839:Apostolic Camera
4796:Prince assistant
4722:Sedia gestatoria
4395:Primate of Italy
4354:
4285:Papal apartments
4280:Apostolic Palace
4247:extraterritorial
4203:
4202:
4152:
4151:
4115:
4108:
4101:
4092:
4091:
4078:
4077:
4066:
4065:
4064:
3999:
3996:
3985:Fidei et Virtuti
3935:
3848:
3843:under protection
3786:
3779:
3772:
3763:
3762:
3727:
3711:
3691:
3690:
3682:
3676:
3675:
3673:
3671:
3652:
3646:
3645:
3643:
3641:
3631:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3620:
3614:Teutonic Knights
3606:
3600:
3599:
3597:
3595:
3580:
3574:
3573:
3571:
3569:
3554:
3548:
3547:
3544:icocregister.org
3536:
3530:
3529:
3527:
3525:
3514:
3508:
3505:
3499:
3498:
3496:
3494:
3483:
3477:
3476:
3474:
3472:
3458:
3452:
3451:
3449:
3447:
3432:
3426:
3425:
3410:
3401:
3400:
3398:
3396:
3384:
3378:
3377:
3375:
3373:
3357:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3346:
3331:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3320:
3311:. Archived from
3300:
3287:
3286:
3284:
3282:
3266:
3260:
3259:
3251:
3243:
3228:
3227:
3225:
3223:
3214:. Archived from
3203:
3197:
3196:
3194:
3192:
3183:. Archived from
3172:
2941:of England, but
2891:Kings of Hungary
2785:Papal coronation
2757:Political titles
2726:Fidei et Virtuti
2571:. Some of these
2560:chivalric orders
2353:Pope Gregory XVI
2319:Order of Pius IX
2304:Pope Gregory XVI
2274:Order of Pius IX
2266:Order of Pius IX
2258:Order of Pius IX
2252:Order of Pius IX
2246:Order of Pius IX
2206:Pope Gregory XVI
2165:Angelo de Mojana
2121:King of Portugal
2050:apostolic nuncio
2046:diocesan bishops
2015:Order of Pius IX
1990:Order of Pius IX
1911:Chivalric orders
1884:honoured by the
1874:chivalric orders
1854:
1847:
1840:
1826:
1825:
1807:
1806:
1805:
1795:
1794:
1785:
1784:
1775:
1774:
1765:
1764:
1697:
1615:Relations with:
1586:Anti-Catholicism
1200:Cardinal Virtues
1160:Athanasian Creed
1037:Hypostatic union
945:Deposit of faith
857:Baptism of blood
742:Passion of Jesus
608:
607:
575:Eastern Churches
565:Episcopal polity
393:
364:
339:
332:
331:
323:
316:
289:
283:
257:
256:|topic=
254:, and specifying
239:Google Translate
224:
220:
203:
202:
195:
172:
166:
140:
139:|topic=
137:, and specifying
122:Google Translate
107:
103:
86:
85:
78:
67:
45:
44:
37:
21:
9640:
9639:
9635:
9634:
9633:
9631:
9630:
9629:
9615:
9614:
9613:
9608:
9595:
9562:
9546:
9532:Solomon Islands
9477:
9361:Austria-Hungary
9349:
9246:Northern Cyprus
9241:North Macedonia
9101:Czech Republic
9020:
9009:Imperial Orders
8982:
8700:
8684:
8519:
8473:
8404:
8296:
8286:
8256:
8251:
8229:
8221:
8200:
8183:Relief Services
8149:
8095:Catholic Action
8085:Military orders
8022:Confraternities
8014:of the faithful
8013:
8006:
7828:
7819:
7755:
7661:
7555:
7414:
7406:
7339:Prior, Prioress
7295:
7188:
7184:Vatican Museums
7135:
7068:
7054:
7050:
7046:
7042:
7037:
7031:
6956:
6910:Social teaching
6877:
6816:
6761:
6716:One true church
6680:
6657:Sixtine Vulgate
6653:Official Bible
6567:
6563:
6558:
6546:
6464:
6396:
6341:
6311:Petrine primacy
6254:
6250:
6245:
6237:
6209:
6207:Catholic Church
6204:
6174:
6169:
6157:
6147:
6145:
6137:
6106:Papal household
6074:
6052:
6046:
6002:
5992:
5978:Sant'Apollinare
5976:Two Palaces of
5972:Russian College
5934:
5924:
5794:
5767:Major basilicas
5746:
5735:
5732:
5729:
5713:
5650:
5627:
5572:
5561:
5558:
5551:
5515:
5511:
5505:
5502:
5491:
5420:Of the Holy See
5415:To the Holy See
5398:
5396:Foreign affairs
5390:
5338:
5308:
5254:
5251:
5248:
5245:
5243:judicial entity
5242:
5235:
5109:
5087:Diocese of Rome
5060:
5055:
5025:
5020:
5008:
4998:
4996:
4988:
4957:Canonised popes
4887:
4878:Cappella Giulia
4805:
4769:Papal majordomo
4731:
4705:
4608:
4515:
4462:
4414:
4353:
4345:
4318:Major basilicas
4312:
4254:
4209:
4201:
4183:Diocese of Rome
4158:
4141:
4124:
4119:
4089:
4084:
4072:
4062:
4060:
4052:
4021:Papal household
4009:
3997:
3934:
3932:
3931:Defunct/dormant
3926:
3895:
3847:
3845:of the Holy See
3844:
3842:
3835:
3803:of the Holy See
3802:
3795:
3790:
3724:
3700:
3695:
3694:
3683:
3679:
3669:
3667:
3654:
3653:
3649:
3639:
3637:
3633:
3632:
3628:
3618:
3616:
3608:
3607:
3603:
3593:
3591:
3581:
3577:
3567:
3565:
3556:
3555:
3551:
3538:
3537:
3533:
3523:
3521:
3516:
3515:
3511:
3506:
3502:
3492:
3490:
3485:
3484:
3480:
3470:
3468:
3460:
3459:
3455:
3445:
3443:
3434:
3433:
3429:
3412:
3411:
3404:
3394:
3392:
3385:
3381:
3371:
3369:
3358:
3354:
3344:
3342:
3336:"Did you know?"
3332:
3328:
3318:
3316:
3309:Burke's Peerage
3301:
3290:
3280:
3278:
3277:on 6 March 2012
3267:
3263:
3244:
3231:
3221:
3219:
3204:
3200:
3190:
3188:
3173:
3166:
3161:
3139:
3117:Aide de Chambre
3047:Papal Household
3043:
3024:
2981:
2975:
2949:, and his wife
2947:excommunication
2926:Personal royal
2911:Kings of France
2781:Papal supremacy
2777:Catholic Church
2773:Supreme Pontiff
2764:
2759:
2754:
2712:
2704:
2698:
2686:
2680:
2672:
2666:
2650:
2644:
2639:
2556:military orders
2552:
2544:Knights of Pius
2520:
2511:Pope Paschal II
2507:
2501:
2489:Fernando Filoni
2450:
2444:
2393:
2345:
2339:
2331:Catholic Church
2327:Catholic Church
2323:Catholic Church
2296:
2290:
2254:
2248:
2198:
2192:
2096:Catholic Church
2092:Ad ea ex quibus
2084:Ad ea ex quibus
2069:Knights Templar
2065:
2059:
1913:
1898:Catholic Church
1894:fount of honour
1858:
1820:
1815:
1814:
1813:
1803:
1801:
1741:
1733:
1732:
1731:
1649:
1648:Societal issues
1641:
1640:
1639:
1575:
1567:
1566:
1565:
1551:
1520:
1510:
1509:
1483:
1457:Post-Vatican II
1447:
1436:
1426:
1425:
1424:
1400:
1354:
1348:Liturgical year
1307:
1299:
1298:
1297:
1250:
1230:Social teaching
1215:Catholic ethics
1194:
1186:
1185:
1184:
1150:Apostles' Creed
1122:Sixtine Vulgate
1081:
1071:
1070:
1052:Beatific vision
986:Other teachings
907:Moral influence
733:Paschal mystery
605:
604:
586:
585:
584:
539:
529:
528:
527:
518:One true church
443:
435:
385:
370:
354:Catholic Church
324:
313:
312:
311:
306:
305:
304:
287:
281:
255:
227:
204:
200:
189:
188:
187:
170:
164:
138:
110:
87:
83:
46:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
9638:
9628:
9627:
9610:
9609:
9604:
9601:
9600:
9597:
9596:
9594:
9593:
9588:
9587:
9586:
9576:
9570:
9568:
9564:
9563:
9561:
9560:
9554:
9552:
9548:
9547:
9545:
9544:
9539:
9534:
9529:
9524:
9519:
9514:
9509:
9504:
9499:
9493:
9487:
9483:
9482:
9479:
9478:
9476:
9475:
9474:
9473:
9463:
9462:
9461:
9456:
9451:
9443:
9438:
9433:
9428:
9423:
9418:
9416:Italian states
9413:
9408:
9403:
9402:
9401:
9396:
9391:
9386:
9378:
9376:Czechoslovakia
9373:
9368:
9363:
9357:
9355:
9351:
9350:
9348:
9347:
9346:
9345:
9338:United Kingdom
9335:
9334:
9333:
9323:
9318:
9313:
9308:
9303:
9298:
9293:
9288:
9283:
9278:
9273:
9268:
9263:
9258:
9253:
9248:
9243:
9238:
9233:
9228:
9223:
9218:
9213:
9208:
9203:
9198:
9193:
9188:
9183:
9182:
9181:
9171:
9166:
9161:
9156:
9155:
9154:
9149:
9139:
9134:
9129:
9124:
9119:
9114:
9113:
9112:
9107:
9099:
9094:
9089:
9084:
9083:
9082:
9072:
9067:
9062:
9057:
9052:
9047:
9042:
9040:European Union
9036:
9030:
9026:
9025:
9022:
9021:
9019:
9018:
9017:
9016:
9011:
9001:
8996:
8990:
8988:
8984:
8983:
8981:
8980:
8975:
8970:
8965:
8960:
8955:
8950:
8945:
8940:
8939:
8938:
8933:
8928:
8918:
8913:
8908:
8903:
8898:
8893:
8892:
8891:
8886:
8878:
8873:
8868:
8863:
8858:
8853:
8852:
8851:
8841:
8836:
8831:
8826:
8821:
8816:
8815:
8814:
8804:
8799:
8794:
8789:
8788:
8787:
8782:
8774:
8769:
8768:
8767:
8762:
8752:
8747:
8742:
8732:
8727:
8722:
8716:
8710:
8706:
8705:
8702:
8701:
8699:
8698:
8696:Mexican Empire
8692:
8690:
8686:
8685:
8683:
8682:
8677:
8672:
8671:
8670:
8665:
8660:
8650:
8645:
8640:
8635:
8630:
8629:
8628:
8618:
8613:
8608:
8603:
8598:
8593:
8588:
8583:
8578:
8573:
8572:
8571:
8561:
8556:
8551:
8546:
8541:
8535:
8529:
8525:
8524:
8521:
8520:
8518:
8517:
8512:
8507:
8502:
8497:
8492:
8487:
8485:Bophuthatswana
8481:
8479:
8475:
8474:
8472:
8471:
8466:
8461:
8456:
8451:
8446:
8441:
8436:
8431:
8426:
8421:
8416:
8411:
8399:
8394:
8389:
8384:
8379:
8374:
8369:
8364:
8359:
8354:
8349:
8344:
8339:
8334:
8329:
8324:
8319:
8314:
8308:
8302:
8298:
8297:
8285:
8284:
8277:
8270:
8262:
8253:
8252:
8250:
8249:
8239:
8226:
8223:
8222:
8220:
8219:
8214:
8209:
8204:
8201:
8195:
8190:
8185:
8180:
8175:
8170:
8165:
8159:
8157:
8151:
8150:
8148:
8147:
8142:
8137:
8132:
8130:Legion of Mary
8127:
8122:
8117:
8112:
8107:
8102:
8097:
8092:
8087:
8082:
8081:
8080:
8079:
8078:
8068:
8067:
8066:
8059:Lay Carmelites
8056:
8046:
8045:
8044:
8039:
8034:
8029:
8018:
8016:
8008:
8007:
8005:
8004:
7999:
7994:
7989:
7984:
7979:
7974:
7969:
7964:
7959:
7954:
7949:
7944:
7939:
7934:
7929:
7924:
7919:
7914:
7909:
7907:Conceptionists
7904:
7899:
7894:
7889:
7884:
7879:
7874:
7869:
7864:
7859:
7854:
7849:
7844:
7842:Assumptionists
7838:
7836:
7821:
7820:
7818:
7817:
7810:
7803:
7796:
7793:
7792:
7791:
7786:
7781:
7771:
7765:
7763:
7757:
7756:
7754:
7753:
7748:
7743:
7740:
7735:
7730:
7725:
7720:
7715:
7710:
7709:
7708:
7698:
7693:
7688:
7687:
7686:
7675:
7673:
7667:
7666:
7663:
7662:
7660:
7659:
7658:
7657:
7656:
7655:
7650:
7645:
7640:
7630:
7625:
7620:
7610:
7609:
7608:
7607:
7606:
7596:
7591:
7586:
7581:
7576:
7565:
7563:
7557:
7556:
7554:
7553:
7552:
7551:
7546:
7544:Syro-Malankara
7541:
7536:
7531:
7526:
7521:
7516:
7511:
7506:
7501:
7496:
7494:Italo-Albanian
7491:
7486:
7481:
7476:
7471:
7466:
7461:
7456:
7451:
7446:
7441:
7436:
7426:
7420:
7418:
7408:
7407:
7405:
7404:
7403:
7402:
7397:
7392:
7382:
7377:
7376:
7375:
7365:
7364:
7363:
7358:
7348:
7343:
7342:
7341:
7336:
7331:
7326:
7312:
7305:
7303:
7297:
7296:
7294:
7293:
7288:
7283:
7278:
7277:
7276:
7271:
7266:
7261:
7256:
7251:
7246:
7241:
7236:
7231:
7221:
7220:
7219:
7214:
7203:
7201:
7190:
7189:
7187:
7186:
7181:
7176:
7171:
7166:
7164:Lateran Treaty
7161:
7156:
7151:
7145:
7143:
7137:
7136:
7134:
7133:
7128:
7123:
7122:
7121:
7111:
7110:
7109:
7104:
7090:
7085:
7076:
7074:
7059:
7033:
7032:
7030:
7029:
7024:
7019:
7014:
7009:
7004:
6999:
6994:
6989:
6984:
6983:
6982:
6977:
6966:
6964:
6958:
6957:
6955:
6954:
6953:
6952:
6947:
6937:
6936:
6935:
6925:
6922:
6917:
6912:
6907:
6902:
6900:Moral theology
6897:
6891:
6889:
6883:
6882:
6879:
6878:
6876:
6875:
6870:
6867:
6862:
6857:
6852:
6847:
6842:
6837:
6832:
6826:
6824:
6818:
6817:
6815:
6814:
6809:
6804:
6803:
6802:
6792:
6787:
6782:
6777:
6771:
6769:
6763:
6762:
6760:
6759:
6754:
6747:
6742:
6737:
6730:
6725:
6724:
6723:
6718:
6708:
6703:
6698:
6690:
6688:
6682:
6681:
6679:
6678:
6673:
6672:
6671:
6664:
6659:
6651:
6646:
6641:
6636:
6631:
6626:
6621:
6616:
6611:
6606:
6601:
6600:
6599:
6594:
6583:
6581:
6574:
6552:
6551:
6548:
6547:
6545:
6544:
6539:
6534:
6529:
6524:
6519:
6514:
6509:
6504:
6499:
6498:
6497:
6496:
6495:
6485:
6474:
6472:
6466:
6465:
6463:
6462:
6457:
6452:
6447:
6442:
6437:
6432:
6427:
6422:
6417:
6415:Pope Gregory I
6412:
6406:
6404:
6398:
6397:
6395:
6394:
6389:
6387:Biblical canon
6384:
6382:Late antiquity
6379:
6378:
6377:
6372:
6362:
6357:
6351:
6349:
6343:
6342:
6340:
6339:
6338:
6337:
6327:
6326:
6325:
6318:Church fathers
6315:
6314:
6313:
6308:
6298:
6297:
6296:
6291:
6286:
6281:
6270:
6268:
6259:
6252:Ecclesiastical
6239:
6238:
6236:
6235:
6230:
6225:
6220:
6214:
6211:
6210:
6203:
6202:
6195:
6188:
6180:
6171:
6170:
6168:
6167:
6155:
6142:
6139:
6138:
6136:
6135:
6130:
6129:
6128:
6123:
6113:
6108:
6103:
6098:
6090:
6088:
6084:
6083:
6080:
6079:
6076:
6075:
6073:
6072:
6067:
6062:
6056:
6054:
6045:
6044:
6035:
6029:
6028:
6027:
6024:
6018:
6015:
6006:
6004:
5998:
5997:
5994:
5993:
5991:
5990:
5989:
5988:
5980:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5959:
5956:
5951:
5945:
5941:Palace of the
5938:
5936:
5926:
5925:
5923:
5922:
5917:
5912:
5907:
5904:
5903:
5902:
5892:
5887:
5882:
5877:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5856:
5855:
5850:
5845:
5834:
5829:
5828:
5827:
5824:
5819:
5814:
5807:Lateran Palace
5803:
5796:
5795:
5793:
5792:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5771:
5769:
5759:
5758:
5750:
5739:
5736:territoriality
5723:
5722:
5719:
5718:
5715:
5714:
5712:
5711:
5706:
5701:
5696:
5691:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5671:
5666:
5660:
5658:
5652:
5651:
5649:
5648:
5643:
5637:
5635:
5629:
5628:
5626:
5625:
5620:
5615:
5610:
5605:
5600:
5598:Velletri-Segni
5595:
5589:
5587:
5578:
5557:Ecclesiastical
5553:
5552:
5550:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5533:
5531:
5522:
5513:full communion
5497:
5496:
5493:
5492:
5490:
5489:
5488:
5487:
5477:
5476:
5475:
5465:
5464:
5463:
5456:European Union
5453:
5452:
5451:
5450:
5449:
5437:United Nations
5434:
5429:
5428:
5427:
5417:
5412:
5406:
5404:
5392:
5391:
5389:
5388:
5387:
5386:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5370:
5369:
5359:
5348:
5346:
5340:
5339:
5337:
5336:
5335:
5334:
5332:Papal conclave
5324:
5318:
5316:
5310:
5309:
5307:
5306:
5305:
5304:
5299:
5289:
5287:Pietro Parolin
5281:
5272:
5270:
5261:
5237:
5236:
5234:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5222:
5221:
5219:Lateran Treaty
5211:
5206:
5199:
5194:
5189:
5188:
5187:
5185:Temporal power
5177:
5175:Avignon Papacy
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5156:
5155:
5148:Lateran Palace
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5119:
5117:
5111:
5110:
5108:
5107:
5098:
5089:
5065:
5062:
5061:
5054:
5053:
5046:
5039:
5031:
5022:
5021:
5019:
5018:
5006:
4993:
4990:
4989:
4987:
4986:
4985:
4984:
4982:Western Schism
4974:
4969:
4964:
4959:
4954:
4949:
4944:
4943:
4942:
4940:Major Seminary
4932:
4931:
4930:
4920:
4915:
4910:
4909:
4908:
4899:Papal nobility
4895:
4893:
4889:
4888:
4886:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4869:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4853:
4852:
4851:
4841:
4831:
4830:
4829:
4824:
4813:
4811:
4807:
4806:
4804:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4772:
4771:
4761:
4756:
4747:
4741:
4739:
4733:
4732:
4730:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4713:
4711:
4710:Transportation
4707:
4706:
4704:
4703:
4698:
4697:
4696:
4686:
4684:Sub-cinctorium
4681:
4680:
4679:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4618:
4616:
4610:
4609:
4607:
4606:
4601:
4600:
4599:
4589:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4568:
4567:
4557:
4556:
4555:
4548:
4536:
4535:
4534:
4523:
4521:
4517:
4516:
4514:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4492:
4491:
4481:
4476:
4470:
4468:
4464:
4463:
4461:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4443:Keys of Heaven
4440:
4435:
4430:
4424:
4422:
4416:
4415:
4413:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4370:Bishop of Rome
4367:
4361:
4359:
4347:
4346:
4344:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4322:
4320:
4314:
4313:
4311:
4310:
4300:
4294:
4293:
4292:
4290:Sistine Chapel
4287:
4277:
4270:
4268:
4264:
4263:
4260:
4259:
4256:
4255:
4253:
4252:
4243:
4242:
4241:
4238:Lateran Treaty
4221:
4219:
4200:
4199:
4198:
4197:
4196:
4195:
4166:
4164:
4161:Full communion
4149:
4143:
4142:
4129:
4126:
4125:
4118:
4117:
4110:
4103:
4095:
4086:
4085:
4083:
4082:
4070:
4057:
4054:
4053:
4051:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4034:
4033:
4031:Black nobility
4026:Papal nobility
4023:
4017:
4015:
4011:
4010:
4008:
4007:
4001:
3991:Lauretan Cross
3988:
3982:
3979:Pro Petri Sede
3976:
3970:
3964:
3958:
3952:
3946:
3940:
3938:
3928:
3927:
3925:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3903:
3901:
3897:
3896:
3894:
3893:
3892:
3891:
3886:
3876:
3875:
3874:
3872:Cross of Merit
3869:
3864:
3853:
3851:
3837:
3836:
3834:
3833:
3828:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3807:
3805:
3797:
3796:
3789:
3788:
3781:
3774:
3766:
3760:
3759:
3757:978-3451376986
3742:
3734:
3728:
3722:
3699:
3696:
3693:
3692:
3677:
3647:
3626:
3601:
3575:
3562:Order of Malta
3549:
3531:
3509:
3500:
3478:
3453:
3427:
3402:
3379:
3352:
3326:
3288:
3261:
3229:
3218:on 11 May 2008
3198:
3163:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3156:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3138:
3135:
3134:
3133:
3132:
3131:
3118:
3115:
3112:
3103:
3094:
3089:
3080:
3074:
3065:
3059:
3054:
3042:
3039:
3038:
3037:
3036:
3035:
3023:
3020:
3019:
3018:
3017:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2985:Papal nobility
2979:Black nobility
2974:
2971:
2970:
2969:
2968:
2967:
2966:
2965:
2964:
2963:
2957:
2924:
2923:
2922:
2913:
2903:
2901:Kings of Spain
2893:
2866:
2865:
2864:
2856:Royal titles:
2854:
2853:
2852:
2842:
2840:Prince-provost
2837:
2832:
2822:
2820:Prince-primate
2811:
2810:
2809:
2793:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2749:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2736:Lauretan Cross
2733:
2731:Pro Petri Sede
2728:
2723:
2718:
2711:
2708:
2700:Main article:
2697:
2694:
2682:Main article:
2679:
2676:
2668:Main article:
2665:
2662:
2646:Main article:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2625:. The current
2607:Teutonic Order
2551:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2519:
2516:
2505:Order of Malta
2503:Main article:
2500:
2497:
2446:Main article:
2443:
2440:
2392:
2389:
2341:Main article:
2338:
2335:
2292:Main article:
2289:
2286:
2250:Main article:
2247:
2244:
2194:Main article:
2191:
2188:
2157:Roman Catholic
2088:Pope John XXII
2061:Main article:
2058:
2055:
2054:
2053:
2042:
2038:heads of state
2034:
2003:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1981:
1912:
1909:
1860:
1859:
1857:
1856:
1849:
1842:
1834:
1831:
1830:
1817:
1816:
1812:
1811:
1799:
1789:
1779:
1769:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1743:
1742:
1739:
1738:
1735:
1734:
1730:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1651:
1650:
1647:
1646:
1643:
1642:
1638:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1613:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1577:
1576:
1573:
1572:
1569:
1568:
1564:
1563:
1558:
1552:
1550:
1549:
1548:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1527:
1521:
1519:
1518:
1511:
1508:
1507:
1506:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1484:
1482:
1481:
1480:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1448:
1446:
1445:
1438:
1437:
1432:
1431:
1428:
1427:
1423:
1422:
1420:Biblical canon
1417:
1412:
1407:
1401:
1399:
1398:
1397:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1355:
1353:
1352:
1351:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1328:Divine Liturgy
1325:
1320:
1309:
1308:
1305:
1304:
1301:
1300:
1296:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1279:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1258:
1256:Augustinianism
1248:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1196:
1195:
1192:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1146:
1145:
1144:
1143:
1138:
1137:
1136:
1129:
1124:
1111:
1110:
1109:Official Bible
1106:
1105:
1104:
1103:
1098:
1090:
1089:
1083:
1082:
1077:
1076:
1073:
1072:
1067:
1066:
1065:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1042:Predestination
1039:
1034:
1029:
1027:Amillennialism
1024:
1019:
1014:
1013:
1012:
1002:
997:
989:
988:
982:
981:
980:
979:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
934:
933:
927:
926:
925:
924:
919:
914:
912:Sanctification
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
887:Means of grace
884:
879:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
846:
845:
839:
838:
837:
836:
831:
826:
825:
824:
814:
813:
812:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
774:
773:
767:
766:
765:
764:
759:
754:
749:
744:
736:
735:
729:
728:
727:
726:
721:
716:
711:
703:
702:
696:
695:
694:
693:
686:
679:
669:
668:
662:
661:
660:
655:
650:
645:
644:
643:
638:
633:
621:
620:
619:
618:
606:
603:
602:
599:
593:
592:
591:
588:
587:
583:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
541:
540:
535:
534:
531:
530:
526:
525:
520:
515:
510:
505:
500:
495:
490:
489:
488:
483:
478:
468:
467:
466:
461:
456:
445:
444:
441:
440:
437:
436:
434:
433:
428:
422:
421:
416:
411:
400:
399:
394:
382:
379:
378:
372:
371:
369:, Vatican City
365:
357:
356:
350:
349:
341:
340:
326:
325:
308:
307:
303:
302:
295:
284:
262:
259:
247:adding a topic
242:
231:
228:
221:(January 2020)
209:
208:
207:
205:
198:
191:
190:
186:
185:
178:
167:
145:
142:
130:adding a topic
125:
114:
111:
104:(January 2016)
92:
91:
90:
88:
81:
76:
50:
49:
47:
40:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
9637:
9626:
9623:
9622:
9620:
9607:
9602:
9592:
9589:
9585:
9582:
9581:
9580:
9577:
9575:
9572:
9571:
9569:
9565:
9559:
9556:
9555:
9553:
9549:
9543:
9540:
9538:
9535:
9533:
9530:
9528:
9525:
9523:
9520:
9518:
9515:
9513:
9510:
9508:
9505:
9503:
9500:
9498:
9495:
9494:
9491:
9488:
9484:
9472:
9469:
9468:
9467:
9464:
9460:
9457:
9455:
9452:
9450:
9447:
9446:
9444:
9442:
9439:
9437:
9434:
9432:
9429:
9427:
9424:
9422:
9419:
9417:
9414:
9412:
9409:
9407:
9404:
9400:
9397:
9395:
9392:
9390:
9389:German states
9387:
9385:
9382:
9381:
9379:
9377:
9374:
9372:
9369:
9367:
9364:
9362:
9359:
9358:
9356:
9352:
9344:
9341:
9340:
9339:
9336:
9332:
9329:
9328:
9327:
9324:
9322:
9319:
9317:
9314:
9312:
9309:
9307:
9304:
9302:
9299:
9297:
9296:South Ossetia
9294:
9292:
9289:
9287:
9284:
9282:
9279:
9277:
9274:
9272:
9269:
9267:
9264:
9262:
9259:
9257:
9254:
9252:
9249:
9247:
9244:
9242:
9239:
9237:
9234:
9232:
9229:
9227:
9224:
9222:
9219:
9217:
9214:
9212:
9209:
9207:
9204:
9202:
9201:Liechtenstein
9199:
9197:
9194:
9192:
9189:
9187:
9184:
9180:
9177:
9176:
9175:
9172:
9170:
9167:
9165:
9162:
9160:
9157:
9153:
9150:
9148:
9145:
9144:
9143:
9140:
9138:
9135:
9133:
9130:
9128:
9125:
9123:
9120:
9118:
9115:
9111:
9108:
9106:
9103:
9102:
9100:
9098:
9095:
9093:
9090:
9088:
9085:
9081:
9078:
9077:
9076:
9073:
9071:
9068:
9066:
9063:
9061:
9058:
9056:
9053:
9051:
9048:
9046:
9043:
9041:
9038:
9037:
9034:
9031:
9027:
9015:
9012:
9010:
9007:
9006:
9005:
9002:
9000:
8999:South Vietnam
8997:
8995:
8992:
8991:
8989:
8985:
8979:
8976:
8974:
8971:
8969:
8966:
8964:
8961:
8959:
8956:
8954:
8951:
8949:
8946:
8944:
8941:
8937:
8934:
8932:
8929:
8927:
8924:
8923:
8922:
8919:
8917:
8914:
8912:
8909:
8907:
8904:
8902:
8899:
8897:
8894:
8890:
8887:
8885:
8882:
8881:
8879:
8877:
8874:
8872:
8869:
8867:
8864:
8862:
8859:
8857:
8854:
8850:
8847:
8846:
8845:
8842:
8840:
8837:
8835:
8832:
8830:
8827:
8825:
8822:
8820:
8817:
8813:
8810:
8809:
8808:
8805:
8803:
8800:
8798:
8795:
8793:
8790:
8786:
8783:
8781:
8778:
8777:
8775:
8773:
8770:
8766:
8763:
8761:
8758:
8757:
8756:
8753:
8751:
8748:
8746:
8743:
8740:
8736:
8733:
8731:
8728:
8726:
8723:
8721:
8718:
8717:
8714:
8711:
8707:
8697:
8694:
8693:
8691:
8687:
8681:
8678:
8676:
8673:
8669:
8666:
8664:
8661:
8659:
8656:
8655:
8654:
8653:United States
8651:
8649:
8646:
8644:
8641:
8639:
8636:
8634:
8631:
8627:
8624:
8623:
8622:
8619:
8617:
8614:
8612:
8609:
8607:
8604:
8602:
8599:
8597:
8594:
8592:
8589:
8587:
8584:
8582:
8579:
8577:
8574:
8570:
8567:
8566:
8565:
8562:
8560:
8557:
8555:
8552:
8550:
8547:
8545:
8542:
8540:
8537:
8536:
8533:
8530:
8526:
8516:
8513:
8511:
8508:
8506:
8503:
8501:
8498:
8496:
8493:
8491:
8488:
8486:
8483:
8482:
8480:
8476:
8470:
8467:
8465:
8462:
8460:
8457:
8455:
8452:
8450:
8447:
8445:
8442:
8440:
8437:
8435:
8432:
8430:
8427:
8425:
8422:
8420:
8417:
8415:
8412:
8408:
8403:
8400:
8398:
8395:
8393:
8390:
8388:
8385:
8383:
8380:
8378:
8375:
8373:
8370:
8368:
8365:
8363:
8360:
8358:
8355:
8353:
8350:
8348:
8345:
8343:
8340:
8338:
8335:
8333:
8330:
8328:
8325:
8323:
8320:
8318:
8315:
8313:
8310:
8309:
8306:
8303:
8299:
8294:
8290:
8283:
8278:
8276:
8271:
8269:
8264:
8263:
8260:
8248:
8240:
8238:
8233:
8228:
8227:
8224:
8218:
8215:
8213:
8210:
8208:
8205:
8202:
8199:
8196:
8194:
8191:
8189:
8186:
8184:
8181:
8179:
8178:Home Missions
8176:
8174:
8171:
8169:
8166:
8164:
8161:
8160:
8158:
8156:
8152:
8146:
8143:
8141:
8138:
8136:
8133:
8131:
8128:
8126:
8123:
8121:
8118:
8116:
8113:
8111:
8108:
8106:
8103:
8101:
8098:
8096:
8093:
8091:
8088:
8086:
8083:
8077:
8074:
8073:
8072:
8071:Saint Francis
8069:
8065:
8062:
8061:
8060:
8057:
8055:
8054:Saint Dominic
8052:
8051:
8050:
8047:
8043:
8040:
8038:
8035:
8033:
8030:
8028:
8025:
8024:
8023:
8020:
8019:
8017:
8015:
8009:
8003:
8000:
7998:
7995:
7993:
7990:
7988:
7985:
7983:
7980:
7978:
7975:
7973:
7970:
7968:
7965:
7963:
7960:
7958:
7955:
7953:
7950:
7948:
7945:
7943:
7940:
7938:
7935:
7933:
7930:
7928:
7925:
7923:
7920:
7918:
7915:
7913:
7910:
7908:
7905:
7903:
7900:
7898:
7895:
7893:
7890:
7888:
7885:
7883:
7880:
7878:
7875:
7873:
7870:
7868:
7867:Bethlehemites
7865:
7863:
7860:
7858:
7855:
7853:
7850:
7848:
7845:
7843:
7840:
7839:
7837:
7835:
7831:
7826:
7822:
7816:
7815:
7811:
7809:
7808:
7804:
7802:
7801:
7797:
7794:
7790:
7789:Vatican Radio
7787:
7785:
7782:
7780:
7777:
7776:
7775:
7774:Vatican Media
7772:
7770:
7767:
7766:
7764:
7762:
7758:
7752:
7749:
7747:
7744:
7741:
7739:
7736:
7734:
7731:
7729:
7726:
7724:
7721:
7719:
7716:
7714:
7711:
7707:
7704:
7703:
7702:
7699:
7697:
7694:
7692:
7689:
7685:
7682:
7681:
7680:
7677:
7676:
7674:
7672:
7668:
7654:
7651:
7649:
7646:
7644:
7641:
7639:
7636:
7635:
7634:
7631:
7629:
7626:
7624:
7621:
7619:
7616:
7615:
7614:
7611:
7605:
7602:
7601:
7600:
7597:
7595:
7592:
7590:
7587:
7585:
7582:
7580:
7577:
7575:
7572:
7571:
7570:
7567:
7566:
7564:
7562:
7558:
7550:
7547:
7545:
7542:
7540:
7537:
7535:
7532:
7530:
7527:
7525:
7522:
7520:
7517:
7515:
7512:
7510:
7507:
7505:
7502:
7500:
7497:
7495:
7492:
7490:
7487:
7485:
7482:
7480:
7477:
7475:
7472:
7470:
7467:
7465:
7462:
7460:
7457:
7455:
7452:
7450:
7447:
7445:
7442:
7440:
7437:
7435:
7432:
7431:
7430:
7427:
7425:
7422:
7421:
7419:
7417:
7413:
7409:
7401:
7398:
7396:
7393:
7391:
7388:
7387:
7386:
7383:
7381:
7378:
7374:
7371:
7370:
7369:
7366:
7362:
7359:
7357:
7354:
7353:
7352:
7349:
7347:
7344:
7340:
7337:
7335:
7332:
7330:
7327:
7325:
7321:
7318:
7317:
7316:
7313:
7310:
7307:
7306:
7304:
7302:
7298:
7292:
7289:
7287:
7284:
7282:
7279:
7275:
7272:
7270:
7267:
7265:
7262:
7260:
7257:
7255:
7252:
7250:
7247:
7245:
7242:
7240:
7237:
7235:
7232:
7230:
7227:
7226:
7225:
7222:
7218:
7215:
7213:
7210:
7209:
7208:
7205:
7204:
7202:
7199:
7195:
7191:
7185:
7182:
7180:
7177:
7175:
7172:
7170:
7167:
7165:
7162:
7160:
7157:
7155:
7152:
7150:
7147:
7146:
7144:
7142:
7138:
7132:
7129:
7127:
7124:
7120:
7117:
7116:
7115:
7112:
7108:
7105:
7103:
7100:
7099:
7098:
7094:
7091:
7089:
7086:
7084:
7081:
7078:
7077:
7075:
7072:
7071:List of popes
7067:
7063:
7060:
7057:
7053:
7049:
7045:
7041:
7034:
7028:
7025:
7023:
7020:
7018:
7015:
7013:
7010:
7008:
7005:
7003:
7000:
6998:
6995:
6993:
6990:
6988:
6985:
6981:
6978:
6976:
6973:
6972:
6971:
6968:
6967:
6965:
6963:
6959:
6951:
6948:
6946:
6943:
6942:
6941:
6938:
6934:
6931:
6930:
6929:
6926:
6923:
6921:
6918:
6916:
6913:
6911:
6908:
6906:
6903:
6901:
6898:
6896:
6893:
6892:
6890:
6888:
6884:
6874:
6871:
6868:
6866:
6863:
6861:
6858:
6856:
6855:Mother of God
6853:
6851:
6848:
6846:
6843:
6841:
6838:
6836:
6833:
6831:
6828:
6827:
6825:
6823:
6819:
6813:
6810:
6808:
6805:
6801:
6798:
6797:
6796:
6793:
6791:
6788:
6786:
6783:
6781:
6778:
6776:
6773:
6772:
6770:
6768:
6764:
6758:
6755:
6753:
6752:
6748:
6746:
6743:
6741:
6740:People of God
6738:
6736:
6735:
6731:
6729:
6728:Infallibility
6726:
6722:
6719:
6717:
6714:
6713:
6712:
6709:
6707:
6704:
6702:
6699:
6697:
6696:
6692:
6691:
6689:
6687:
6683:
6677:
6674:
6670:
6669:
6665:
6663:
6660:
6658:
6655:
6654:
6652:
6650:
6647:
6645:
6642:
6640:
6637:
6635:
6632:
6630:
6627:
6625:
6622:
6620:
6617:
6615:
6612:
6610:
6607:
6605:
6604:Body and soul
6602:
6598:
6595:
6593:
6590:
6589:
6588:
6585:
6584:
6582:
6578:
6575:
6572:
6571:
6566:
6562:
6557:
6553:
6543:
6540:
6538:
6535:
6533:
6530:
6528:
6525:
6523:
6520:
6518:
6515:
6513:
6510:
6508:
6507:Enlightenment
6505:
6503:
6500:
6494:
6491:
6490:
6489:
6486:
6484:
6481:
6480:
6479:
6478:Protestantism
6476:
6475:
6473:
6471:
6467:
6461:
6458:
6456:
6455:Scholasticism
6453:
6451:
6448:
6446:
6443:
6441:
6440:Schism (1378)
6438:
6436:
6433:
6431:
6428:
6426:
6425:Schism (1054)
6423:
6421:
6418:
6416:
6413:
6411:
6408:
6407:
6405:
6403:
6399:
6393:
6390:
6388:
6385:
6383:
6380:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6367:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6353:
6352:
6350:
6348:
6344:
6336:
6333:
6332:
6331:
6328:
6324:
6321:
6320:
6319:
6316:
6312:
6309:
6307:
6304:
6303:
6302:
6299:
6295:
6292:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6277:
6276:
6275:
6272:
6271:
6269:
6267:
6263:
6260:
6257:
6253:
6249:
6244:
6240:
6234:
6231:
6229:
6226:
6224:
6221:
6219:
6216:
6215:
6212:
6208:
6201:
6196:
6194:
6189:
6187:
6182:
6181:
6178:
6166:
6161:
6156:
6154:
6144:
6143:
6140:
6134:
6131:
6127:
6124:
6122:
6119:
6118:
6117:
6114:
6112:
6111:Peter's Pence
6109:
6107:
6104:
6102:
6099:
6097:
6096:
6092:
6091:
6089:
6085:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
6057:
6055:
6049:
6043:
6039:
6038:Vatican Radio
6036:
6034:
6030:
6025:
6023:
6019:
6016:
6013:
6012:
6011:
6008:
6007:
6005:
5999:
5987:
5984:
5983:
5981:
5979:
5975:
5973:
5970:
5968:
5965:
5963:
5960:
5957:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5946:
5944:
5943:Holy Apostles
5940:
5939:
5937:
5931:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5908:
5905:
5901:
5898:
5897:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5888:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5878:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5854:
5851:
5849:
5846:
5844:
5841:
5840:
5838:
5835:
5833:
5830:
5825:
5823:
5820:
5818:
5815:
5813:
5810:
5809:
5808:
5805:
5804:
5801:
5791:
5788:
5786:
5783:
5781:
5778:
5776:
5773:
5772:
5770:
5768:
5764:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5743:
5740:
5737:
5728:
5724:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5669:Anagni-Alatri
5667:
5665:
5662:
5661:
5659:
5657:
5653:
5647:
5644:
5642:
5639:
5638:
5636:
5634:
5630:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5599:
5596:
5594:
5591:
5590:
5588:
5586:
5582:
5579:
5575:
5570:
5566:
5560:
5554:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5534:
5532:
5530:
5526:
5523:
5519:
5518:Papal primacy
5514:
5510:
5504:
5498:
5486:
5483:
5482:
5481:
5478:
5474:
5471:
5470:
5469:
5466:
5462:
5459:
5458:
5457:
5454:
5448:
5445:
5444:
5443:
5440:
5439:
5438:
5435:
5433:
5430:
5426:
5423:
5422:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5397:
5393:
5385:
5382:
5380:
5379:Congregations
5377:
5375:
5372:
5368:
5365:
5364:
5363:
5360:
5358:
5355:
5354:
5353:
5350:
5349:
5347:
5345:
5341:
5333:
5330:
5329:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5319:
5317:
5315:
5311:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5294:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5274:
5273:
5271:
5269:
5265:
5262:
5258:
5253:
5250:international
5244:
5238:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5220:
5217:
5216:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5207:
5204:
5200:
5198:
5195:
5193:
5190:
5186:
5183:
5182:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5160:Duchy of Rome
5158:
5154:
5151:
5150:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5123:Apostolic see
5121:
5120:
5118:
5116:
5112:
5106:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5084:
5080:
5077:
5073:
5072:episcopal see
5070:
5067:
5066:
5063:
5059:
5052:
5047:
5045:
5040:
5038:
5033:
5032:
5029:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5005:
4995:
4994:
4991:
4983:
4980:
4979:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4941:
4938:
4937:
4936:
4933:
4929:
4926:
4925:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4911:
4906:
4902:
4901:
4900:
4897:
4896:
4894:
4890:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4861:Congregations
4859:
4857:
4854:
4850:
4847:
4846:
4845:
4842:
4840:
4837:
4836:
4835:
4832:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4819:
4818:
4815:
4814:
4812:
4808:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4770:
4767:
4766:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4742:
4740:
4738:
4734:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4714:
4712:
4708:
4702:
4699:
4695:
4692:
4691:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4678:
4675:
4674:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
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4474:Infallibility
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3867:Pilgrim Shell
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3723:0-670-86745-4
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3689:. p. 95.
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3187:on 6 May 2008
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2472:
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2454:First Crusade
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2139:
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2016:
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1675:Homosexuality
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1635:Protestantism
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1574:Miscellaneous
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1277:
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1264:
1263:
1262:
1261:Scholasticism
1259:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1252:
1246:
1245:Virtue ethics
1243:
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1236:
1233:
1231:
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1120:
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1101:New Testament
1099:
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1096:Old Testament
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1075:
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984:
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978:
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965:People of God
963:
961:
960:Papal primacy
958:
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890:
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882:Justification
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252:main category
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223:
217:
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210:You can help
206:
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136:
135:main category
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106:
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93:You can help
89:
80:
79:
74:
72:
65:
64:
59:
58:
53:
48:
39:
38:
33:
19:
9466:Soviet Union
9316:Transnistria
9163:
8963:Turkmenistan
8906:Saudi Arabia
8439:South Africa
8424:Sierra Leone
8217:Universities
8049:Third orders
8012:Associations
8002:Visitandines
7997:Trinitarians
7947:Mercedarians
7932:Hieronymites
7877:Camaldoleses
7862:Benedictines
7852:Augustinians
7812:
7805:
7798:
7779:Vatican News
7733:Distinctions
7732:
7539:Syro-Malabar
7424:Latin Church
7346:Grand master
7244:Metropolitan
7141:Vatican City
7036:Organisation
6915:Philosophers
6780:Confirmation
6757:In canon law
6751:Subsistit in
6749:
6745:Three states
6732:
6693:
6686:Ecclesiology
6668:Nova Vulgata
6666:
6624:Original sin
6619:Nicene Creed
6609:Divine grace
6568:
6450:Universities
6420:Papal States
6347:Great Church
6289:Resurrection
6266:Early Church
6100:
6093:
5915:Beda College
5817:Scala Sancta
5641:Montecassino
5574:Vatican City
5257:Legal status
5226:World War II
5214:Vatican City
5209:Savoyard era
5180:Papal States
5096:Vatican City
4912:
4727:Shepherd One
4587:Inauguration
4552:Urbi et Orbi
4550:
4365:His Holiness
4274:Vatican City
4267:Headquarters
4207:Vatican City
4169:
4147:Jurisdiction
3998: 1980s
3933:distinctions
3792:
3749:Jörg Ernesti
3737:
3707:
3686:
3680:
3668:. Retrieved
3664:the original
3660:custodia.org
3659:
3650:
3638:. Retrieved
3629:
3617:. Retrieved
3604:
3592:. Retrieved
3588:
3578:
3566:. Retrieved
3561:
3552:
3543:
3534:
3522:. Retrieved
3512:
3503:
3491:. Retrieved
3481:
3469:. Retrieved
3465:
3456:
3444:. Retrieved
3440:Vatican City
3439:
3430:
3422:the original
3418:Vatican News
3417:
3393:. Retrieved
3382:
3370:. Retrieved
3366:the original
3355:
3343:. Retrieved
3339:
3329:
3317:. Retrieved
3313:the original
3279:. Retrieved
3275:the original
3264:
3253:
3220:. Retrieved
3216:the original
3211:
3201:
3189:. Retrieved
3185:the original
3180:
2987:
2861:
2835:Prince-abbot
2807:His Holiness
2788:
2705:
2687:
2673:
2651:
2631:Frank Bayard
2614:
2611:Acre, Israel
2604:
2581:
2569:royal houses
2567:of dynastic
2553:
2508:
2482:
2471:Pope Pius IX
2451:
2435:
2428:
2417:
2409:Grand Master
2394:
2346:
2315:Papal States
2310:
2297:
2262:Pope Pius IX
2255:
2233:
2199:
2173:Grand Master
2153:Pope Paul VI
2148:
2135:
2126:fons honorum
2124:
2112:motu proprio
2110:
2098:is that the
2091:
2083:
2066:
2004:
1962:
1961:. (The term
1952:
1919:
1915:
1914:
1902:
1878:distinctions
1865:
1863:
1690:Nazi Germany
1680:Sexual abuse
1614:
1472:Anglican Use
1467:Use of Sarum
1379:Confirmation
1338:Holy Qurbono
1333:Holy Qurbana
1249:
1240:Philosophers
1155:Nicene Creed
1133:Nova Vulgata
1131:
1032:Original sin
976:Subsistit in
974:
931:Ecclesiology
902:Satisfaction
862:Divine grace
757:Resurrection
688:
681:
674:
611:
570:Latin Church
537:Organisation
459:Resurrection
329:
314:
274:edit summary
265:
245:
219:
211:
157:edit summary
148:
128:
102:
94:
68:
61:
55:
54:Please help
51:
9512:New Zealand
9445:Yugoslavia
9311:Switzerland
9236:Netherlands
9004:British Raj
8916:South Korea
8901:Philippines
8871:North Korea
8444:South Sudan
8405: [
8207:Health care
8193:Pax Christi
8145:Schoenstatt
8110:Sant'Egidio
7942:Legionaries
7922:Franciscans
7897:Cistercians
7892:Carthusians
7847:Annonciades
7706:Altarpieces
7599:West Syriac
7594:East Syriac
7574:Alexandrian
7198:Holy orders
7179:Swiss Guard
7119:Dicasteries
7114:Roman Curia
7012:Evangelists
6970:Holy Family
6905:Personalism
6895:Natural law
6873:Josephology
6807:Holy orders
6445:Inquisition
6402:Middle Ages
6392:Monasticism
6360:Constantine
6284:Crucifixion
6133:Swiss Guard
5880:Palazzo Pio
5384:Dicasteries
5362:Commissions
5352:Roman Curia
5231:Warsaw Pact
4947:Swiss Guard
4866:Dicasteries
4844:Commissions
4834:Roman Curia
4754:Swiss Guard
4527:Arbitration
4356:Papal names
4245:along with
4043:Swiss Guard
3936:(selection)
3907:Golden Rose
3568:20 November
3493:11 February
3129:Antechamber
3110:Antechamber
3097:Procurators
3041:Lay members
2702:Golden Rose
2696:Golden Rose
2600:investiture
2577:Papal bulls
2491:succeeding
2385:apostolates
2361:Papal brief
2351:. In 1841,
2311:Quod summis
2308:Papal brief
2282:Grand Cross
2218:Pope Pius X
2214:Papal brief
2138:Pope Pius X
1936:Papal bulls
1888:, with the
1797:WikiProject
1665:Health care
1610:Monasticism
1545:East Syriac
1535:West Syriac
1525:Alexandrian
1394:Holy orders
1225:Probabilism
1220:Personalism
1210:Natural law
1022:Apologetics
995:Josephology
683:Ex Cathedra
550:Roman Curia
508:Magisterium
454:Crucifixion
9231:Montenegro
9211:Luxembourg
8973:Uzbekistan
8948:Tajikistan
8829:Kyrgyzstan
8819:Kazakhstan
8772:East Timor
8735:Bangladesh
8730:Azerbaijan
8434:Somaliland
8387:Mozambique
8357:The Gambia
8295:by country
7962:Oratorians
7917:Dominicans
7887:Carmelites
7882:Camillians
7830:institutes
7643:Tridentine
7579:Antiochian
7499:Macedonian
7444:Belarusian
7334:Provincial
7249:Archbishop
7169:Roman Rota
7131:Properties
7056:By country
7052:Precedence
7017:Confessors
6997:Archangels
6987:Patriarchs
6887:Philosophy
6865:Veneration
6830:Assumption
6800:Last rites
6767:Sacraments
6711:Four marks
6522:Vatican II
6470:Modern era
6306:Succession
6116:Roman Rota
6014:Papal farm
5947:Palace of
5839:Hill area
5727:Properties
5613:Palestrina
5485:Concordats
5344:Government
5314:Governance
4801:Theologian
4745:Camerlengo
4717:Popemobile
4577:Consistory
4572:Coronation
4545:Pontifical
4532:Deposition
4520:Activities
4496:Encyclical
4458:Umbraculum
4131:Episcopate
3745:Kay Ehling
3670:30 October
3340:wokm.co.uk
3159:References
3068:Commandant
2977:See also:
2939:Henry VIII
2874:sobriquets
2862:Incomplete
2801:sobriquets
2558:and other
2484:ex officio
2230:Papal bull
2216:. In 1905
2146:Papal bull
2081:Papal bull
1963:equestrian
1530:Antiochene
1462:Tridentine
1359:Sacraments
1193:Philosophy
1170:Papal bull
922:Venial sin
897:Mortal sin
829:Apparition
805:Assumption
785:Veneration
690:Deificatio
666:Divine law
641:Holy Ghost
597:Theologies
442:Background
426:Sacraments
216:in Italian
57:improve it
9497:Australia
9471:Republics
9206:Lithuania
8994:Manchukuo
8921:Sri Lanka
8911:Singapore
8896:Palestine
8880:Pakistan
8792:Indonesia
8760:Hong Kong
8680:Venezuela
8633:Nicaragua
8569:Provinces
8544:Argentina
8203:See also:
8155:Charities
8064:Discalced
7992:Trappists
7987:Theatines
7957:Olivetans
7902:Clarisses
7872:Blue nuns
7857:Basilians
7834:societies
7742:See also:
7628:Mozarabic
7618:Ambrosian
7604:Malankara
7589:Byzantine
7549:Ukrainian
7524:Ruthenian
7489:Hungarian
7474:Ethiopian
7449:Bulgarian
7416:sui iuris
7400:Postulant
7309:Religious
7264:Auxiliary
7259:Coadjutor
7229:Patriarch
7097:Cardinals
7044:Canon law
7040:Hierarchy
7022:Disciples
6945:Relations
6933:Evolution
6924:See also:
6869:See also:
6822:Mariology
6812:Matrimony
6785:Eucharist
6706:Ecumenism
6634:Salvation
6570:Catechism
6565:Tradition
6527:Communism
6375:Chalcedon
6022:Barberini
5837:Gianicolo
5731:including
5565:Vicariate
5509:universal
5447:in Geneva
5292:Cardinals
5268:Officials
5241:Sovereign
5069:Apostolic
4822:cardinals
4776:Gentlemen
4764:Palatinus
4750:Commander
4737:Household
4701:Zucchetto
4642:Flabellum
4614:Vestments
4597:High Mass
4582:Diplomacy
4511:Interdict
3083:President
2872:, i. e.,
2799:, i. e.,
2690:Holy Land
2565:patrimony
2458:Jerusalem
2395:The term
1928:sovereign
1787:Templates
1660:Evolution
1630:Orthodoxy
1605:Ecumenism
1591:Criticism
1581:Antipopes
1561:Byzantine
1540:Malankara
1503:Mozarabic
1493:Ambrosian
1477:Zaire Use
1410:Devotions
1389:Matrimony
1374:Eucharist
1017:Sexuality
917:Synergism
843:Salvation
834:Mediatrix
810:Dormition
795:Mater Dei
780:Mariology
762:Ascension
714:Purgatory
676:Decalogus
580:Canon law
464:Ascension
397:Hierarchy
292:talk page
244:Consider
175:talk page
127:Consider
99:in German
63:talk page
9619:Category
9502:Kiribati
9380:Germany
9343:Military
9331:Military
9286:Slovenia
9281:Slovakia
9261:Portugal
9179:Military
9164:Holy See
9147:Military
9110:Military
9087:Bulgaria
9045:Abkhazia
8953:Thailand
8931:Military
8889:Military
8861:Mongolia
8856:Maldives
8844:Malaysia
8785:Military
8750:Cambodia
8739:Military
8663:Military
8638:Paraguay
8626:Military
8591:Dominica
8581:Colombia
8549:Barbados
8528:Americas
8515:Zanzibar
8505:Transkei
8495:Rhodesia
8469:Zimbabwe
8454:Tanzania
8347:Ethiopia
8342:Eswatini
8332:Cameroon
8322:Botswana
8247:Category
8140:Opus Dei
8125:Scouting
8115:Focolare
7982:Servites
7967:Piarists
7912:Crosiers
7648:Anglican
7584:Armenian
7514:Romanian
7504:Maronite
7479:Georgian
7469:Eritrean
7454:Chaldean
7439:Armenian
7434:Albanian
7315:Superior
7274:Emeritus
7254:Diocesan
7107:Advisers
7066:Holy See
6992:Prophets
6950:Politics
6721:Catholic
6701:Councils
6556:Theology
6435:Crusades
6370:Nicaea I
6301:Apostles
6279:Ministry
6248:Timeline
6228:Glossary
6087:See also
5608:Frascati
5480:Treaties
5374:Councils
5302:Advisers
5058:Holy See
4977:Antipope
4952:Papabile
4856:Councils
4781:Preacher
4759:Chaplain
4677:Slippers
4657:Mozzetta
4560:Conclave
4539:Blessing
4307:cathedra
4225:Enclaved
4156:Holy See
4014:See also
3640:30 April
3524:13 April
3471:14 April
3395:14 April
3372:14 April
3319:14 April
3281:14 April
3222:14 April
3191:14 April
3137:See also
3106:Attachés
3022:Clerical
2937:": King
2851:in 1607)
2615:Marianer
2590:and the
2424:Holy See
2420:Crusades
2405:Cardinal
2367:and the
2270:abeyance
1957:and the
1944:diplomas
1886:Holy See
1868:include
1767:Category
1757:Glossary
1695:Politics
1670:HIV/AIDS
1600:Pandeism
1556:Armenian
1488:Gallican
1288:Molinism
1276:Occamism
1251:Schools
1205:Just war
1141:Peshitta
1010:Lectures
1000:Morality
653:Filioque
601:Doctrine
545:Holy See
414:Theology
408:timeline
376:Overview
346:a series
344:Part of
268:provide
151:provide
9486:Oceania
9449:Kingdom
9326:Ukraine
9266:Romania
9221:Moldova
9174:Ireland
9169:Hungary
9142:Germany
9137:Georgia
9127:Finland
9122:Estonia
9117:Denmark
9092:Croatia
9070:Belgium
9065:Belarus
9060:Austria
9055:Andorra
9050:Albania
8978:Vietnam
8866:Myanmar
8834:Lebanon
8725:Artsakh
8720:Armenia
8675:Uruguay
8616:Jamaica
8606:Grenada
8601:Ecuador
8554:Bolivia
8429:Somalia
8419:Senegal
8397:Nigeria
8392:Namibia
8382:Morocco
8372:Lesotho
8327:Burundi
8312:Algeria
8212:Schools
8168:Caritas
8076:Secular
8042:Workers
7937:Jesuits
7723:Museums
7718:Library
7696:Writers
7691:Artists
7671:Culture
7638:Paul VI
7519:Russian
7509:Melkite
7351:Brother
7329:General
7269:Titular
7239:Primate
7217:Eparchy
7207:Diocese
7154:Outline
7093:College
7083:Francis
7027:Virgins
7002:Martyrs
6928:Science
6835:History
6790:Penance
6775:Baptism
6676:Worship
6649:Vulgate
6597:Kingdom
6592:Trinity
6580:General
6335:Primacy
6243:History
6223:Outline
6001:Outside
5709:Viterbo
5646:Subiaco
5503:of Rome
5501:Diocese
5279:Francis
5115:History
5085:of the
5079:Francis
4962:Legends
4928:in Rome
4892:Related
4786:Prefect
4752:of the
4662:Pallium
4622:Camauro
4420:Symbols
4216:outline
4193:History
4188:Primacy
4181:of the
4174:Francis
4133:of the
3619:9 April
3446:9 April
3345:8 April
3123:of the
3099:of the
3085:of the
3070:of the
3004:Marquis
2831:(1278–)
2775:of the
2623:Austria
2514:Order.
2175:of the
2167:, 77th
1967:Equites
1930:of the
1905:dormant
1892:as the
1752:Outline
1722:Slavery
1712:Science
1625:Judaism
1369:Penance
1364:Baptism
1313:Liturgy
1306:Worship
1271:Scotism
1266:Thomism
1117:Vulgate
626:Trinity
486:Fathers
419:Liturgy
404:History
391:Francis
290:to the
272:in the
218:.
173:to the
155:in the
101:.
9558:Hawaii
9551:Former
9542:Tuvalu
9384:Empire
9354:Former
9321:Turkey
9306:Sweden
9276:Serbia
9271:Russia
9256:Poland
9251:Norway
9226:Monaco
9196:Latvia
9191:Kosovo
9159:Greece
9152:States
9132:France
9097:Cyprus
9029:Europe
8987:Former
8958:Turkey
8943:Taiwan
8936:Police
8849:States
8824:Kuwait
8802:Israel
8776:India
8745:Brunei
8689:Former
8668:Police
8621:Mexico
8611:Guyana
8564:Canada
8559:Brazil
8490:Ciskei
8478:Former
8464:Zambia
8459:Uganda
8414:Rwanda
8377:Malawi
8317:Angola
8301:Africa
8293:medals
8289:Orders
8090:Fimcap
8032:Marian
7952:Minims
7684:Marian
7534:Syriac
7529:Slovak
7459:Coptic
7395:Oblate
7390:Master
7385:Novice
7380:Hermit
7368:Sister
7324:Abbess
7291:Deacon
7286:Priest
7281:Parish
7224:Bishop
7194:Polity
6980:Joseph
6962:Saints
6629:Saints
6517:Nazism
6101:Awards
6020:Villa
5745:Inside
5734:extra-
5704:Tivoli
5618:Albano
5529:Synods
5507:with
5473:Nuncio
5153:Museum
5103:under
5083:bishop
4873:Synods
4647:Mantle
4637:Ferula
4604:Travel
4351:Titles
4240:, 1929
4179:bishop
4135:bishop
4122:Papacy
4006:(1977)
3987:(1867)
3981:(1860)
3975:(1823)
3969:(1909)
3963:(1905)
3957:(1870)
3951:(1870)
3841:Orders
3801:Orders
3755:
3720:
3594:3 July
2994:Prince
2928:styles
2881:styles
2870:styles
2868:Royal
2797:styles
2795:Papal
2783:; see
2654:clergy
2619:Vienna
2371:. The
2278:Collar
2264:. The
2169:Prince
2071:, the
2041:State.
1882:medals
1870:titles
1405:Prayer
1057:Saints
817:Titles
709:Heaven
631:Father
348:on the
9567:Other
9537:Tonga
9527:Samoa
9291:Spain
9216:Malta
9186:Italy
9105:Civil
8926:Civil
8884:Civil
8807:Japan
8780:Civil
8765:Macau
8755:China
8658:Civil
8576:Chile
8510:Venda
8449:Sudan
8409:]
8367:Kenya
8362:Ghana
8352:Egypt
8188:CIDSE
8037:Youth
7761:Media
7728:Music
7653:Zaire
7633:Roman
7623:Braga
7613:Latin
7484:Greek
7356:Friar
7320:Abbot
7234:Major
7149:Index
7048:Laity
6614:Dogma
6561:Bible
6537:Islam
6493:Trent
6274:Jesus
6256:Legal
6218:Index
5694:Rieti
5664:Gaeta
5593:Ostia
5432:Italy
5425:Heads
5247:under
4905:Black
4810:Staff
4689:Tiara
4672:Shoes
4652:Mitre
4632:Fanon
4627:Falda
4438:Cross
4297:Italy
4233:Italy
4212:index
3014:Baron
3009:Count
2988:in se
2973:Noble
2658:laity
2381:laity
1969:), a
1777:Media
1747:Index
1685:Music
1620:Islam
1596:Deism
1498:Braga
1452:Roman
1434:Rites
1415:Bible
1087:Bible
1079:Texts
1062:Dogma
892:Merit
822:Queen
719:Limbo
476:Peter
449:Jesus
235:DeepL
118:DeepL
9517:Niue
9507:Fiji
9399:East
9394:Nazi
8876:Oman
8839:Laos
8797:Iran
8709:Asia
8643:Peru
8586:Cuba
7713:Folk
7361:Monk
7102:List
7080:Pope
6975:Mary
6051:Non-
6003:Rome
5933:Non-
5748:Rome
5569:Rome
5297:List
5276:Pope
5076:Pope
4827:list
4694:List
4592:Mass
4565:List
4489:List
4484:Bull
4453:Rota
4229:Rome
4171:Pope
4139:Rome
3753:ISBN
3747:und
3718:ISBN
3672:2015
3642:2018
3621:2012
3596:2019
3570:2020
3526:2012
3495:2018
3473:2012
3448:2012
3397:2012
3374:2012
3347:2012
3321:2012
3283:2012
3224:2012
3193:2012
3125:Hall
3121:Dean
2999:Duke
2790:Pope
2779:(by
2656:and
2605:The
2602:'."
2429:The
2181:King
2171:and
2161:Pope
2131:Rome
2100:Pope
1922:are
1890:Pope
1880:and
1864:The
1323:Mass
1005:Body
724:Hell
481:Paul
431:Mary
387:Pope
266:must
264:You
149:must
147:You
9454:SFR
8027:Lay
7679:Art
7373:Nun
7095:of
6587:God
5252:law
5094:of
5081:as
5074:of
4227:in
4177:as
4137:of
3714:196
2909:":
2899:":
2787:);
2771:":
2629:is
2481:is
2407:as
2025:.
1973:.)
1918:or
1655:Art
636:Son
613:God
237:or
120:or
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9459:FR
8407:fr
7832:,
7322:,
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4231:,
4214:,
3995:c.
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