242:
1752:. The Provisionals, by contrast, were known as "Pinnies" (pejoratively "Pinheads") because they produced pinned-on lilies. The term "Stickies" persisted for the Officials, although Pinnies (and Pinheads) disappeared, in favour of the nickname "Provos" and for a time, "Provies" for the Provisional IRA. (The paper-and-pin Easter Lily of the IRA was the traditional commemorative badge of the Easter Rising, whereas the self-adhesive Easter Lily of the Officials was a novel invention, symbolic of the divergence of opinion between them).
195:
229:
217:
1326:
1314:
5993:
322:
1907:(the main perpetrators of Bloody Sunday), but killed only six civilians and a Roman Catholic army chaplain. After the killing of William Best, a Catholic British soldier home on leave in Derry, the OIRA declared a ceasefire. In addition, the death of several militant OIRA figures such as Joe McCann in confrontations with British soldiers, enabled the Goulding leadership to call off their armed campaign, which it had never supported wholeheartedly.
271:
2317:"On the streets of Belfast, they were often distinguished as the ‘Provos’ and the ‘Stickies’, because Officials would supposedly wear commemorative Easter lilies stuck onto their shirtfronts with adhesive, whereas the more dyed-in-the wool Provos wore paper lilies affixed with a pin." Chapter 4, Keefe, Patrick Redden "Say Nothing: A Tale of Murder and Mystery in Ireland", published 2018
1729:. The leadership of Sinn Féin passed a motion to recognise the Parliaments in London, Dublin and Stormont but failed to attain the prerequisite two-thirds majority necessary to change Sinn Féin's constitutional opposition to partitionist assemblies. Those defeated in the motion walked out. This resulted in a split into two groups with the Sinn Féin name. Those supportive of
1468:. In May 1972, it declared a ceasefire and vowed to limit its actions to defence and retaliation. By this time, the Provisional IRA had become the larger and more active faction. Following the ceasefire, the OIRA began to be referred to as "Group B" within the Official movement. It became involved in feuds with the Provisional IRA and the
1774:
The bad feeling left by this and other incidents led to a feud between the two IRAs in 1970, with several shootings carried out by either side. The two IRA factions arranged a truce between them after the OIRA killing of
Provisional activist, and Belfast brigade D-Company commander, Charlie Hughes (a cousin of the well-known Provisional
2547:
1741:, and aligned itself with the Official IRA, as the Marxist faction had come to be known. The party retained the historic Sinn Féin headquarters of Gardiner Street, thus giving legitimacy to its claim, in the eyes of some, to be the legitimate successor of that party. It was briefly known popularly as Sinn Féin Gardiner Place.
1966:, the alleged assassin of Seamus Costello, was shot dead by the INLA in Dublin. In December 1985 five men, including Anthony McDonagh, pleaded guilty to charges of conspiracy to defraud the Inland Revenue in Northern Ireland—McDonagh was described in court as an Official IRA commander. In February 1992 a British
1915:
Although formally on ceasefire (except for "defensive actions") since 1972, the
Official IRA continued some attacks on British forces up until at least 1976, killing seven British soldiers in what it termed "retaliatory attacks". In addition, the OIRA's weapons were used intermittently in the ongoing
1887:
to have fired a shot with a revolver at
British troops, after they had shot dead 13 civil rights demonstrators – the only republican shots fired on the day and contrary to his orders. The anger caused by Bloody Sunday among Irish people was such that the Official IRA announced that it would launch an
1773:
of July 1970, when over 3,000 British soldiers raided the Lower Falls area for arms, leading to three days of gun battles. The
Official IRA lost a large amount of weaponry, and their members on the ground blamed the Provisionals for starting the firing and then leaving them alone to face the British.
1696:
Accounts at that time suggest that the IRA members split roughly in half, with those loyal to the
Goulding-led "Official" IRA prominent in some areas while the Provisional IRA were prominent in others. A strong area for the Official IRA in Belfast was the Lower Falls and Markets district, which were
1680:
opposed both the leadership's proposed recognition of
Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. This increasing political divergence led to a formal split at the 1969 IRA Convention, held in December. when a group led by Ó Brádaigh and MacStiofán walked out. The split resulted from a vote at the
1996:
These eventually proved a considerable political embarrassment to the
Workers' Party, and in 1992 the leadership proposed amendments to the party constitution which would, inter alia, effectively allow it to purge members suspected of involvement in the Official IRA. This proposal failed to obtain
2012:
area launched a "re-founded" Official
Republican Movement (ORM). This group was believed to have engaged in attacks on drug dealers in the Newry area in the late 1990s. In 1997 violence erupted between the ORM and the IRA; two ORM members and two Sinn Féin supporters were injured in separate gun
2121:. Official IRA members also travelled to the Soviet Union for training. North Korea also sent arms to the Officials and taught them with assassination techniques and bomb-making skills. Throughout the 1980s, at least 5,000 weapons were supplied by Soviet and North Korean officials to the OIRA.
2128:
discovered eight cases of 17 rifles, 29,000 rounds of ammunition and about 60 pounds of gunpowder in Dublin sent to the OIRA by
Canadian citizen John Patrick Murphy. While the Officials tried to gather help from supporters in America, there was little to no evidence of such a thing happening.
2116:
and 41,600 cartridges were sent. The pistols were lubricated with West German oil and the packaging was taken from several countries around the world by KGB agents so that the weapons could not be traced back to the Soviet Union. The weapons were brought to
Ireland using the ship known as the
2572:
55:
1931:. However, from the mid-1970s onwards, the Official republican movement became increasingly focused on achieving its aims through left-wing constitutional politics. This did not stop sporadic paramilitary activity from the OIRA, who on 8 September 1979 killed Hugh O'Halloran in a
1604:
Goulding and those close to him argued that, in the context of sectarian division in Northern Ireland, a military campaign against the British presence would be counter-productive, since it would delay the day when the workers would unite to address social and economic issues.
1612:
angered more traditional republicans. The radicals viewed Ulster Protestants with unionist views as "fellow Irishmen deluded by bourgeois loyalties, who needed to be engaged in dialectical debate". As a result, they were reluctant to use force to defend Catholic areas of
2095:
The Official IRA had relations with the Soviet Union during the Troubles. One Irish diplomat in Moscow once wrote that Ireland provided the Soviets with a "convenient stick with which to beat the West." Assistance from the Soviet Union first occurred in late 1972 when
1789:. The request was approved and the weapons reportedly arrived in Ireland in 1972, although this has not been independently verified. On the whole, the OIRA had a more restricted level of activity than the Provisionals. Unlike the Provisionals, it did not establish
1916:
feud with the Provisionals. This flared up into violence on several occasions, notably in October 1975. 11 republicans on either side were killed in the feud and a nine-year-old girl was shot dead by the Provisionals when they tried to shoot her father.
1768:
from defence of Catholic areas. Despite the reluctance of Cathal Goulding and the OIRA leadership, their volunteers on the ground were inevitably drawn into the violence. The Official IRA's first major confrontation with the British Army came in the
1977:
In 1990 the OIRA and Provisional IRA came to the brink of a feud twice, following clashes in which members of the two organisations were injured. Allegedly, mediators attempting to defuse the situation said the OIRA were at fault in both incidents.
1831:
While the OIRA occasionally fought the British Army and the RUC throughout 1970 (as well as the Provisional IRA during a 1970 feud), they did not have a strong paramilitary presence until early 1971. In August 1971, after the introduction of
3001:"Leader of Irish Workers' Party and Official Irish Republican Army Leader of Irish Workers' Party and Official Irish Republican Army Arrested in United Kingdom on U.S. Indictment Charging Trafficking in Counterfeit United States Currency"
1681:
first IRA Convention where a two-thirds majority voted that republicans should take their seats if elected to the British, Republic of Ireland or Northern Ireland Parliaments. At a second convention, a group consisting of Mac Stiofáin,
1589:(i.e., the removal of discrimination against Catholics) and radicalisation of the southern working class. This would allow "class politics" to develop, eventually resulting in a challenge to the hegemony of both what they termed "
1713:
and other parts of Belfast. However, the Provisionals would rapidly become the dominant faction, both as a result of intensive recruitment in response to the sectarian violence and because some Official IRA units (such as the
3062:
3157:
2081:. The report said that the weapons were to be used to defend Catholic areas if there was an outbreak of major sectarian conflict, and that the plan was known only to a few high-ranking members of the organisation.
1961:
Throughout the 1980s, allegations that the Official IRA remained in existence and was engaged in criminal activity appeared in the Irish press. In June 1982 the feud with the INLA flared again after OIRA member
1927:(INLA). Another feud ensued in the first half of 1975, during which three INLA and five OIRA members were killed. The dead included prominent members of both organisations including Costello and the OIRA O/C,
6310:
1985:
programme as saying that the Worker's Party couldn't survive without funding from OIRA criminal activity and the protection the OIRA gave the party against the Provisional IRA. Despite this the
1733:'s "Provisional Army Council", were referred to in the media as Provisional Sinn Féin, or Sinn Féin Kevin Street, and contested elections as Sinn Féin. The other group, under the leadership of
3181:
4300:
1669:, were incensed by what they saw as the leadership's decision not to take sides and in September, they announced that they would no longer be taking orders from the Goulding leadership.
1963:
6305:
4324:
2055:
on 8 February 2010, coming in the last 24 hours of the commission's existence. The decommissioning was completed at the same time as that of the republican INLA and the loyalist
1836:, OIRA units fought numerous gun battles with British troops who were deployed to arrest suspected republicans. The Official IRA company in the Markets area of Belfast, led by
3898:
2047:
In October 2009, after a long period of inactivity, the Official IRA began talks with a view to decommissioning its stockpile of weapons, and in February 2010 the Newry-based
1795:
control over large Catholic areas of Belfast and Derry and its use of force was more defensive. However it retained a strong presence in certain localities, notably the Lower
3072:
3811:
3154:
2342:
1520:. This issue is a key one in republican ideology, as traditional republicans regarded the Irish state as illegitimate and maintained that their loyalty was due only to the
2105:
3471:
3857:
3039:
1764:
for example, joined the Official IRA in 1970, unaware that there had been a split and only later joined the Provisionals. The Provisionals eventually extended their
1785:
alleged in the 1990s that the Goulding leadership sought, in 1969, a small quantity of arms (roughly 70 rifles, along with some hand guns and explosives) from the
2052:
1993:(SDLP) politician Brian Feeney alleged that the OIRA weren't interfered with in working-class Nationalist areas of Belfast to keep the Provisional IRA in check.
2739:
2069:
In 2015, it was reported that up to 5,000 Official IRA weapons may still be hidden in secret bunkers. The weapons were supplied to the OIRA in the 1980s by the
1066:
2104:(later to become General Secretary of the Soviet Union) authorized weapons shipments. On 21 August 1972, Andropov had presented a plan known as SPLASH to the
1661:. IRA units offered resistance, however very few weapons were available for the defence of Catholic areas. Many local IRA figures, and ex-IRA members such as
3000:
2090:
821:
5948:
4308:
1629:(RUC) had been shown on television in undisciplined baton charges, and had already killed five non-combatant civilians, three of whom were children. The
1450:" by nationalists in Belfast (apparently in reference to members who would glue Easter lilies to their uniforms), and they were sometimes nicknamed the "
2947:
6244:
3768:
3535:
2202:
2037:
1457:
894:
1657:, with eight deaths, six of them Catholics, and whole streets ablaze. On 14–15 August loyalists burned out several Catholic streets in Belfast in the
2978:
738:
4008:
3821:
3189:
3862:
1997:
the required two-thirds support at the party conference that year, and as a result the leadership, including six of the party's seven members of
444:
3293:
6234:
4048:
2666:
1356:
6300:
4387:
3560:
1895:
later in the same year. The ceasefire, on 30 May, followed a number of armed actions which had been politically damaging. The organisation
1460:, mainly involving shooting and bombing attacks on troops in urban working-class neighbourhoods. Most notably, it was involved in the 1970
4150:
3136:
3104:
2240:
6290:
2633:
2118:
1512:
at the political direction taken by the leadership. The particular object of their discontent was Sinn Féin's ending of its policy of
6295:
6201:
4824:
4135:
3837:
2693:
1622:
929:
1633:'s "marching season" during the summer of 1969 had been characterised by violence on both sides, which culminated in the three-day "
5996:
5969:
2339:
6285:
5102:
4140:
3021:
1574:. Its effect was to depress wages, since worker could be set against worker. They concluded that the first step on the road to a
474:
2544:
5046:
4682:
4120:
3980:
3373:
3342:
1483:
The Official IRA was linked to the political party Official Sinn Féin, later renamed Sinn Féin The Workers Party and then the
6153:
6133:
5955:
4022:
3985:
3966:
3457:
1658:
1412:
1179:
942:
934:
284:
6196:
4845:
4793:
3269:
3047:
2856:
2837:
2775:
2567:
2060:
1981:
British security forces were aware of the continued existence of the OIRA; in 1991 a senior RUC source was quoted on a BBC
1076:
1008:
826:
6222:
5806:
5550:
5494:
5480:
5431:
1904:
562:
499:
4515:
4252:
5847:
5840:
4520:
4415:
3663:
2819:
1990:
1765:
6211:
4859:
2600:
1738:
6181:
5277:
5179:
4803:
4644:
3497:
3430:
3398:
2895:
2727:
2499:
2478:
2459:
2436:
2385:
2266:
1416:
1349:
1257:
970:
713:
92:
1446:
groups, named the Irish National Liberation Front (NLF). The Officials were called the NLF by the Provisionals and "
6239:
6206:
5735:
5613:
5438:
4895:
4831:
4607:
4236:
4188:
3998:
3888:
3846:
3507:
3369:
3338:
3289:
3099:
2142:
1544:
1431:
1295:
1287:
867:
852:
778:
675:
346:
251:
5866:
5756:
5543:
4268:
4018:
3957:
3658:
3623:
3004:
1174:
1164:
1036:
980:
811:
4590:
753:
6191:
6028:
5403:
5130:
4954:
4947:
4817:
4292:
3883:
3778:
3688:
2108:. It was entitled "Plan for the Operation of a Shipment of Weapons to the Irish Friends". Two machine guns, 70
1924:
1469:
1031:
889:
783:
293:
259:
5466:
5249:
4500:
4445:
4158:
3816:
3758:
3608:
2939:
2056:
1869:
1686:
532:
3322:
Lost Lives: The Stories of the Men, Women and Children who Died as a Result of the Northern Ireland Troubles
2812:
Lost Lives: The Stories of the Men, Women and Children Who Died as a Result of the Northern Ireland Troubles
1840:, held off an incursion into the area by over 600 British troops. In December 1971, the Official IRA killed
6076:
5927:
5704:
5515:
5186:
4975:
4940:
4505:
4212:
3748:
3519:
2207:
1342:
1277:
1267:
1169:
1086:
950:
680:
127:
17:
6176:
2970:
2714:"Report of The Bloody Sunday Inquiry – Volume I – Chapter 3". Saville Bloody Sunday Inquiry. 15 June 2010.
1947:. The OIRA lost a number of members who gradually drifted away from the ceasefire up to shortly after the
990:
5941:
5721:
5655:
5123:
5060:
4879:
4749:
4569:
4038:
3793:
3540:
3443:
3211:
2526:"The numerous faces of the I.R.A.", This Week, 29 May 1970; J. Bowyer Bell, The Secret Army, pp. 367, 377
1955:
1484:
1081:
914:
768:
587:
464:
366:
6229:
6171:
6066:
5934:
5920:
5799:
5742:
5592:
4912:
4838:
4675:
3919:
3783:
3261:
2182:
1845:
1159:
1139:
1003:
975:
955:
924:
796:
449:
4852:
763:
6259:
6249:
6126:
5792:
5270:
4745:
4405:
3893:
3285:
2170:
2145:(CAIN), the OIRA was responsible for at least 50 killings during the Troubles. According to the book
2002:
1649:
The critical moment came in August 1969 when there was a major outbreak of intercommunal violence in
1626:
1212:
877:
872:
454:
246:
4485:
4450:
4354:
4033:
2328:
Irish Republican Terrorism and Politics: A Comparative Study of the Official and the Provisional IRA
1673:
597:
567:
5775:
5763:
5749:
5571:
5501:
5417:
5361:
5305:
5029:
5009:
4995:
4933:
4770:
3852:
3598:
2051:
announced that it had decommissioned its weapons. The process was confirmed to be completed by the
1423:
1383:
1149:
791:
773:
489:
434:
1682:
1237:
602:
6315:
5962:
5820:
5641:
5445:
5389:
5214:
5200:
5151:
5095:
4968:
4730:
4465:
4053:
3773:
3668:
2217:
1986:
1958:
the following year, had some success in the Republic of Ireland, but little in Northern Ireland.
1422:
Unlike the "Provisionals", the "Officials" did not think that Ireland could be unified until the
1061:
1051:
985:
806:
632:
419:
414:
404:
371:
155:
5728:
685:
5634:
5606:
5347:
5193:
4905:
4574:
3550:
3408:
2020:, who was accused in 2005 by the United States of helping to produce and circulate counterfeit
1896:
1868:
in 1927. In February 1972, the organisation also made an attempt on the life of UUP politician
1730:
1465:
1272:
1154:
1129:
3130:
3094:
2113:
1608:
The sense that the IRA seemed to be drifting away from its conventional republican roots into
5785:
5676:
5578:
5522:
5459:
5368:
5235:
5158:
4668:
3678:
3423:
1841:
1689:, and Sean Tracey, were elected as the "Provisional" Army Council. Their supporters included
1634:
1532:
1501:
1247:
1232:
1096:
494:
31:
5662:
4598:
2626:
743:
5620:
5319:
5228:
5137:
5116:
5002:
4613:
4603:
4115:
4094:
4089:
3990:
3842:
3683:
3653:
3477:
2163:
2021:
1876:
1548:
1101:
1091:
1046:
582:
376:
351:
4618:
3867:
2685:
1672:
Discontent was not confined to the northern IRA units. In the south also, such figures as
1124:
8:
6038:
5892:
5878:
5564:
5088:
4961:
4777:
4737:
4634:
4510:
4440:
3950:
2627:"Members of the ruling army council of The Official I.R.A. issuing a statement july 1970"
2125:
1857:
1833:
1796:
1745:
1590:
1575:
1517:
1509:
1388:
1242:
1184:
801:
748:
607:
311:
145:
116:
3643:
1919:
In 1974, radical elements within the organisation who objected to the ceasefire, led by
1734:
723:
6109:
6081:
6021:
5585:
5424:
5333:
5291:
5256:
5221:
5144:
4475:
4004:
3713:
3638:
3628:
3583:
3238:
1948:
1932:
1865:
1630:
1578:
1531:
radically re-assessed their ideology and tactics after the dismal failure of the IRA's
1144:
919:
728:
409:
165:
3018:
1807:
and the Markets areas of Belfast, along with a strong presence in Derry (particularly
1419:. Each continued to call itself simply "the IRA" and rejected the other's legitimacy.
547:
6006:
5885:
5813:
5410:
5172:
4926:
4919:
4425:
3698:
3265:
3166:
2891:
2815:
2495:
2474:
2455:
2432:
2381:
2262:
2016:
There have been allegations of criminality against former senior Official IRA figure
1998:
1761:
1598:
1560:
592:
577:
361:
170:
6104:
4551:
4530:
3935:
2189:
The CAIN database says there were 27 OIRA members killed during the conflict, while
2159:
19 (≈38%) were members or former members of the British security forces, including:
1970:
programme alleged that the Official IRA was still active and involved in widespread
862:
6254:
6114:
5382:
4220:
4110:
4084:
4028:
3994:
3613:
3513:
3487:
3416:
3365:
3317:
2807:
2109:
1951:, many either joining the Provisional IRA or the INLA or some simply dropping out.
1861:
1853:
1782:
1677:
1586:
1552:
1435:
1392:
1282:
960:
847:
612:
341:
150:
140:
112:
4204:
2257:
Statement from Cathal Goulding, C/S of the Official IRA, in early 1972, quoted in
733:
572:
6145:
5983:
5899:
5536:
4410:
4374:
4346:
4014:
3914:
3763:
3633:
3568:
3161:
3140:
3025:
2860:
2841:
2779:
2604:
2576:
2555:
2551:
2346:
1920:
1884:
1618:
1528:
1473:
1427:
1400:
1318:
1262:
1252:
1227:
1134:
909:
557:
542:
459:
255:
68:
4228:
3573:
2853:
2834:
2772:
2017:
1943:. Two men, one of them who admitted to OIRA membership, were imprisoned for his
622:
6137:
6119:
5976:
5906:
4546:
4284:
4125:
3943:
3788:
3708:
3648:
3618:
3603:
3593:
3334:
2597:
1940:
1936:
1928:
1775:
1698:
1594:
1564:
1521:
1404:
1396:
1378:
1330:
857:
617:
537:
386:
221:
72:
4338:
4260:
670:
665:
6279:
6097:
6071:
6014:
5683:
4480:
4460:
4455:
4435:
4395:
4058:
4043:
3924:
3803:
3753:
3703:
3693:
3673:
3482:
2671:
2212:
2097:
1800:
1749:
1690:
1567:
1536:
1513:
1222:
1217:
1207:
1013:
522:
439:
424:
381:
336:
4470:
3063:"Exclusive: The inside story of how the gun was taken out of Irish politics"
1472:(INLA), an OIRA splinter group formed in 1974. It has also been involved in
6164:
6086:
5074:
4726:
4691:
4564:
4400:
4276:
4244:
4166:
4068:
3798:
3743:
3738:
3728:
3723:
3578:
3545:
3492:
3467:
3003:(Press release). U.S. Department of Justice. 8 October 2005. Archived from
2070:
2063:
1971:
1944:
1935:
in the Ballymurphy area of Belfast. O' Halloran was beaten to death with a
1770:
1571:
1461:
1439:
1408:
1202:
1119:
758:
718:
552:
479:
429:
234:
200:
5714:
4582:
4556:
3462:
2616:
Christopher Andrew and Vasili Mitrokhin, The Mitrokhin Archive pp492 – 503
1722:
1505:
816:
695:
5870:
4525:
4430:
4420:
4196:
4180:
4063:
3733:
2887:
2415:
The Lost Revolution: The Story of the Official IRA and the Workers' Party
2078:
2025:
1820:
1666:
1625:
marches began in 1968, there had been many cases of street violence. The
1556:
1524:
declared in 1916 and in their view, represented by the IRA Army Council.
1508:, was the result of the dissatisfaction of more traditional and militant
642:
627:
527:
517:
484:
3242:
3226:
3155:"Official IRA "doomsday" bunkers may still contain thousands of weapons"
2792:
The Lost Revolution: The Story of the Official IRA and the Workers Party
2588:
Sinn Féin, 1905–2005: in the shadow of gunmen, Kevin Rafter, (2005), p76
2515:
The Lost Revolution: The Story of the Official IRA and the Workers Party
2471:
The Lost Revolution: The Story of the Official IRA and the Workers Party
2452:
The Lost Revolution: The Story of the Official IRA and the Workers Party
1313:
356:
5913:
4639:
4495:
4490:
4316:
3718:
3588:
3502:
3067:
2735:
2066:
as a "central part of moving Northern Ireland from violence to peace".
1837:
1808:
1804:
1662:
998:
637:
3355:(choose "organization" and "status"/"status summary" as the variables)
1744:
The Officials were known as the "Stickies" because they sold stick-on
321:
1900:
1892:
1726:
1540:
1477:
1443:
135:
2178:
8 (≈16%) were members or former members of Republican paramilitaries
1760:
Initially there was much confusion among republicans on the ground;
3402:
2689:
1849:
1791:
1715:
1706:
2156:
22 (≈44%) were civilians, including 4 civilian political activists
1527:
During the 1960s, the republican movement under the leadership of
660:
54:
6042:
3224:
1812:
1710:
1650:
1614:
1609:
1582:
1041:
690:
120:
6311:
Proscribed paramilitary organisations in the Republic of Ireland
3438:
3286:"Sutton Index of Deaths: Organisation responsible for the death"
3258:
Inside the IRA: Dissident Republicans and the War for Legitimacy
3131:
Three more Northern Ireland terrorist groups lay down their arms
2402:
Inside the IRA: Dissident Republicans and the War for Legitimacy
4660:
4130:
2340:"Obituaries: Seamus Twomey, 70, a Leader of Provisional I.R.A."
1071:
469:
270:
102:
1490:
1407:. It emerged in December 1969, shortly after the beginning of
59:
Official IRA patrol vehicle in Turf Lodge, Belfast, April 1972
2009:
1880:
1816:
1737:, was to contest elections first as Official Sinn Féín, then
1702:
1654:
1638:
1056:
2106:
Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
3335:"Sutton Index of Deaths: Crosstabulations (two-way tables)"
2558:, Timothy Joseph Owens, Robert William White, (2000), p333
6306:
Proscribed paramilitary organisations in Northern Ireland
3227:"The Canadian Dimension to the Northern Ireland Conflict"
2101:
2074:
1786:
1621:—a role the IRA had performed since the 1920s. Since the
2280:
The Troubles: Ireland's Ordeal and the Search for Peace
2053:
Independent International Commission on Decommissioning
1954:
From 1981 on, Sinn Féin the Workers Party, renamed the
6036:
1535:
in the years 1956–62. They were heavily influenced by
3965:
3366:"Sutton Index of Deaths: Status of the person killed"
3095:"Statement by the Official IRA about Decommissioning"
2938:
Holland, Jack; Markey, Patrick (21–27 October 1998).
2535:
Eamon Mallie, Patrick Bishop, Provisional IRA, p.144
2149:(2006 edition), it was responsible for 57 killings.
1601:
establishments north and south of the Irish border.
1458:
It waged a limited campaign against the British Army
84:
December 1969 – Late 1990s (on ceasefire since 1972)
6235:Óglaigh na hÉireann (Continuity IRA splinter group)
5621:
Ceasefires of the Provisional IRA, UVF, UDA and RHC
2657:
Jack Holland, Henry McDonald, Deadly Divisions, p10
2241:"'Official' IRA hid 5,000 AK-47s in secret bunkers"
3536:Timeline of Official Irish Republican Army actions
3313:
3311:
2203:Timeline of Official Irish Republican Army actions
2038:Timeline of Official Irish Republican Army actions
2031:
2132:
2008:In 1995, some former Official IRA members in the
1555:was that the conflict in Northern Ireland was a "
1415:(IRA) split into two factions. The other was the
6277:
2091:Irish Republican Army–Soviet Union collaboration
1989:continued to receive Workers Party delegations.
3308:
2362:"IRA itself is divided on strategy, ideology".
1852:. This was the first murder of a politician in
3255:
3060:
2728:"30 May 1972: Official IRA declares ceasefire"
191:
6245:Óglaigh na hÉireann (Real IRA splinter group)
6022:
4676:
3951:
3424:
3126:
3124:
3122:
2940:"North's major drug baron shot dead in Newry"
2937:
2872:Derek Dunne: In Dublin Magazine, October 1987
2722:
2720:
2261:by Rosita Sweetman, Pan Books, London. 1972.
2001:, left to establish a new party, later named
1350:
739:Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist–Leninist)
2473:, Brian Hanley and Scott Millar, pp. 22–70,
2139:Index of Deaths from the Conflict in Ireland
1391:paramilitary group whose goal was to remove
1491:Split in the Republican movement, 1969–1970
6029:
6015:
4683:
4669:
3958:
3944:
3431:
3417:
3225:Andrew Sanders and F. Stuart Ross (2020).
3119:
3040:"Official IRA starts talking to arms body"
2806:
2717:
1701:. Other OIRA units were located in Derry,
1543:thinking. A key intermediary body was the
1357:
1343:
27:Former Irish republican paramilitary group
3838:Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association
3037:
2881:
2404:. Edinburgh University Press, 2011. p.191
1721:There was a similar ideological split in
1685:, Ó Brádaigh, Joe Cahill, Paddy Mulcahy,
1623:Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association
2968:
2417:. Penguin UK, 2009. Chapter 12: Group B.
1826:
2794:, Brian Hanley and Scott Millar, p. 411
2489:
2426:
2375:
2306:Terror in Ireland: The Heritage of Hate
1504:, soon followed by a parallel split in
14:
6278:
6202:Irish People's Liberation Organisation
5047:Northern Ireland civil rights movement
4825:Irish People's Liberation Organisation
3212:"KGB armed Official IRA, book reveals"
3150:
3148:
2814:. Mainstream Publishing. p. 800.
2517:, Brian Hanley and Scott Millar, p. 33
2293:Behind the Mask: The IRA and Sinn Fein
2235:
2233:
1755:
1547:'s organisation for Irish exiles, the
930:Irish People's Liberation Organisation
6010:
4664:
3939:
3412:
3231:The Canadian Journal of Irish Studies
3179:
2921:
2919:
2802:
2800:
2639:from the original on 21 February 2014
2380:. Dublin: Torc. pp. 17, 26, 39.
1659:Northern Ireland riots of August 1969
1180:Phoenix National and Literary Society
30:For other groups with this name, see
6197:South Armagh Republican Action Force
3182:"Northern Ireland Under Soviet Eyes"
3038:McCaffrey, Barry (10 October 2009).
2981:from the original on 7 February 2016
2545:Self, Identity, and Social Movements
2330:. Taylor & Francis, 2011. pp.1-2
1888:"offensive" against British forces.
1644:
1495:
1077:National Graves Association, Belfast
1009:South Armagh Republican Action Force
6301:Military wings of political parties
5807:Vanguard Unionist Progressive Party
3145:
3061:Allison Morris (20 February 2018).
2835:A Chronology of the Conflict – 1982
2742:from the original on 2 January 2008
2230:
1725:after a contentious 1970 Sinn Féin
500:Dissident Irish republican campaign
180:1,500–2,000 (between 1969 and 1972)
24:
5848:Social Democratic and Labour Party
5841:Alliance Party of Northern Ireland
4521:Patrick McGrath (Irish republican)
3392:
3345:from the original on 24 March 2016
2971:"Four injured as republicans feud"
2916:
2797:
2696:from the original on 10 April 2021
2042:
1991:Social Democratic and Labour Party
1879:(30 January 1972), an OIRA man in
1434:were at peace. The Officials were
25:
6327:
6291:Provisional Irish Republican Army
4645:Provisional Irish Republican Army
3986:Irish Republican Army (1919–1922)
3967:Irish Republican Army (1922–1969)
3399:"Official IRA declares ceasefire"
3324:. Random House, 2006. pp. 1551-54
3180:Casey, Maurice (26 August 2015).
2950:from the original on 7 March 2016
2454:, Brian Hanley and Scott Millar,
2282:. Palgrave Macmillan, 2002. p.113
1718:company) later defected to them.
1617:when they came under attack from
714:All Ireland Anti-Partition League
93:Anti-Treaty Irish Republican Army
6296:Irish republican militant groups
6240:Irish Republican Liberation Army
5992:
5991:
5736:Irish Republican Socialist Party
5551:Sean Graham bookmakers' shooting
4690:
4608:Communist Party of Great Britain
3889:Irish Republican Socialist Party
3847:Communist Party of Great Britain
3376:from the original on 14 May 2011
3370:Conflict Archive on the Internet
3339:Conflict Archive on the Internet
3296:from the original on 9 July 2017
3290:Conflict Archive on the Internet
3256:Andrew Sanders (25 April 2011).
3107:from the original on 8 July 2020
3100:Conflict Archive on the Internet
2969:Moriarty, Gerry (17 July 1997).
2863:Conflict Archive on the Internet
2844:Conflict Archive on the INternet
2782:Conflict Archive on the Internet
2579:, John Bowyer Bell, (1979), p118
2431:. Dublin: Torc. pp. 41–54.
2143:Conflict Archive on the Internet
1570:, fomented and continued by the
1545:Communist Party of Great Britain
1324:
1312:
868:Irish Republican Liberation Army
779:Irish Socialist Republican Party
676:Irish Republican Socialist Party
347:Armalite and ballot box strategy
320:
269:
240:
227:
215:
193:
53:
5757:Republican Socialist Collective
5544:Sinn Féin Headquarters shooting
4794:Irish republican paramilitaries
3358:
3327:
3278:
3249:
3218:
3204:
3173:
3087:
3054:
3031:
3011:
2993:
2962:
2931:
2904:
2875:
2866:
2847:
2828:
2785:
2766:
2754:
2708:
2678:
2660:
2651:
2619:
2610:
2591:
2582:
2561:
2538:
2529:
2520:
2508:
2494:. Dublin: Torc. pp. 8–10.
2483:
2464:
2445:
2420:
2413:Brian Hanley and Scott Millar,
2407:
2394:
2369:
2048:
2032:Timeline of attacks and actions
1165:League of Communist Republicans
1037:Anti-Imperialist Action Ireland
981:Republican Action Against Drugs
812:Republican Socialist Collective
6286:Official Irish Republican Army
6192:Irish National Liberation Army
5432:IRA attacks in the Netherlands
5187:Dublin & Monaghan bombings
5180:Ulster Workers' Council strike
4955:Ulster Volunteer Service Corps
4896:Ulster loyalist paramilitaries
4650:Official Irish Republican Army
4121:Anti-Treaty Guerrilla Campaign
3884:Irish National Liberation Army
3019:US says N Korea forged dollars
2356:
2333:
2320:
2311:
2298:
2285:
2272:
2251:
2137:According to Malcolm Sutton's
2133:Deaths as a result of activity
1925:Irish National Liberation Army
1470:Irish National Liberation Army
1371:Official Irish Republican Army
1032:32 County Sovereignty Movement
890:Irish National Liberation Army
294:Irish National Liberation Army
260:Irish National Liberation Army
252:Ulster loyalist paramilitaries
42:Official Irish Republican Army
13:
1:
5467:Attack on Derryard checkpoint
4049:Collaboration with the Abwehr
2884:Ballymurphy and the Irish War
2854:Sutton Index of Deaths – 1982
2773:Sutton Index of Deaths – 1979
2308:. Presidio Press, 1981. p.133
2223:
2152:Of those killed by the OIRA:
2100:who was then the head of the
2057:UDA South East Antrim Brigade
1910:
1891:However, the OIRA declared a
1585:was the "democratisation" of
1559:nationalist" one between the
6077:Irish Republican Brotherhood
5516:Downing Street mortar attack
5481:South Armagh sniper campaign
5278:Jonesborough Gazelle downing
4976:Woodvale Defence Association
4941:Ulster Protestant Volunteers
4591:Cumann Poblachta na hÉireann
4069:Officials-Provisionals split
3899:Official Republican Movement
3520:Official IRA Belfast Brigade
3498:Officials-Provisionals split
2208:Official IRA Belfast Brigade
2059:. The step was described by
2049:Official Republican Movement
1739:Sinn Féin The Workers' Party
1170:Northern Resistance Movement
1087:Revolutionary Housing League
951:Irish Republican Brotherhood
754:Cumann Poblachta na hÉireann
681:Republican Network for Unity
7:
6212:Irish Revolutionary Brigade
5124:Abercorn Restaurant bombing
4880:Direct Action Against Drugs
4860:Irish Revolutionary Brigade
4750:Ulster Special Constabulary
4570:National Graves Association
4039:Irish republican legitimism
3541:1969 Northern Ireland riots
2196:
2193:says there were 35 killed.
1860:since the assassination of
1539:ideology and drew close to
1082:National Graves Association
769:Irish Anti-Partition League
367:Irish republican legitimism
10:
6332:
6172:Irish Revolutionary Forces
6067:Society of United Irishmen
5800:Progressive Unionist Party
5743:Communist Party of Ireland
5593:Downing Street Declaration
5250:Reavey and O'Dowd killings
4913:Ulster Defence Association
3262:Edinburgh University Press
2882:De Baroid, Ciaran (1989).
2607:An Phoblacht, 5 April 2007
2088:
2084:
2035:
1160:Irish Socialist Federation
1140:Emmet Monument Association
1004:Society of United Irishmen
956:Irish Revolutionary Forces
925:Irish National Invincibles
827:Socialist Republican Party
797:Northern Council for Unity
450:Irish revolutionary period
29:
6260:Irish Republican Movement
6127:Irish War of Independence
6049:
5861:
5830:
5793:Democratic Unionist Party
5773:
5702:
5693:
5439:Aughanduff Lynx shootdown
5271:La Mon restaurant bombing
5103:Balmoral showroom bombing
5027:
4985:
4893:
4869:
4791:
4760:
4746:Royal Ulster Constabulary
4716:
4707:
4698:
4627:
4539:
4386:
4149:
4103:
4077:
3973:
3907:
3876:
3830:
3559:
3528:
3450:
1627:Royal Ulster Constabulary
1213:Guerrilla Days in Ireland
897:(Real IRA splinter group)
873:Irish Republican Movement
455:Irish War of Independence
277:
265:
247:Royal Ulster Constabulary
210:
184:
176:
164:
126:
108:
98:
88:
78:
64:
52:
41:
5750:Irish Independence Party
5705:Irish republican parties
5614:Crossmaglen Lynx downing
5418:Milltown Cemetery attack
5306:Republican hunger strike
5131:Beginning of direct rule
4996:Ulster Protestant Action
4934:Loyalist Volunteer Force
3853:Peace Train Organisation
2575:16 February 2017 at the
2550:16 February 2017 at the
2345:19 December 2017 at the
1834:internment without trial
1150:Friends of Irish Freedom
792:National Corporate Party
774:Irish Independence Party
490:1981 Irish hunger strike
435:Fenian dynamite campaign
5963:Special Category Status
5821:Ulster Democratic Party
5776:Ulster loyalist parties
5446:Ballygawley bus bombing
5390:Remembrance Day bombing
5215:Miami Showband killings
5201:Birmingham pub bombings
4969:Protestant Action Force
4846:Republican Action Force
4731:Ulster Defence Regiment
4560:(1922–26 & 1938–69)
2840:6 December 2010 at the
2603:12 October 2007 at the
2218:Henry McDonald (writer)
1987:Northern Ireland Office
1062:Irish National Congress
1052:Connolly Youth Movement
986:Republican Defence Army
807:Republican Labour Party
764:Independent Fianna Fáil
420:Young Ireland rebellion
415:Irish rebellion of 1803
405:Irish Rebellion of 1798
166:Political position
156:Revolutionary socialism
5607:Loughinisland massacre
5404:Start of peace process
5348:Brighton hotel bombing
5194:Guildford pub bombings
4906:Ulster Volunteer Force
4575:Comhairle na Poblachta
4034:Comhairle na dTeachtaí
4009:in relation to the IRA
2778:9 January 2010 at the
2686:"John Taylor: Profile"
2490:Holland, Jack (1994).
2429:INLA: Deadly Divisions
2427:Holland, Jack (1994).
2378:INLA: Deadly Divisions
2376:Holland, Jack (1994).
2295:. TV Books, 1999. p.84
2061:British Prime Minister
1466:1972 Aldershot bombing
1382:
1155:Irish Republican Voice
1130:Comhairle na Poblachta
943:Irish Republican Army
935:Irish Republican Army
6154:Irish Republican Army
6134:Irish Republican Army
6061:Earlier organisations
5786:Ulster Unionist Party
5677:Good Friday Agreement
5579:Shankill Road bombing
5495:Augher Lynx shootdown
5460:Deal barracks bombing
5369:Anglo-Irish Agreement
5236:Balcombe Street siege
5159:Sunningdale Agreement
4709:State security forces
3186:History to the Public
2024:allegedly printed in
1974:and armed robberies.
1864:Minister for Justice
1842:Ulster Unionist Party
1827:Paramilitary campaign
1697:under the command of
1635:Battle of the Bogside
1593:" and the respective
1502:Irish Republican Army
1438:and worked to form a
1413:Irish Republican Army
1248:The Hibernia Magazine
1233:Saoirse Irish Freedom
1114:Defunct Organisations
784:Irish Workers' Group
495:Good Friday Agreement
465:1932 general election
445:1918 general election
285:Irish Republican Army
32:Irish Republican Army
5970:Shoot-to-kill policy
5729:Republican Sinn Féin
5663:Second IRA ceasefire
5320:Droppin Well bombing
5229:Tullyvallen massacre
5096:McGurk's Bar bombing
5003:Ulster Service Corps
4614:Wolfe Tone Societies
4604:Connolly Association
4116:Battle of Kilmallock
4095:IRA Southern Command
4090:IRA Northern Command
3843:Connolly Association
3160:5 March 2016 at the
2667:Acceptable Violence?
2353:, 14 September 1989.
2166:and 1 former soldier
2124:In July 1973, Irish
1903:headquarters of the
1549:Connolly Association
1464:and carried out the
1092:Wolfe Tone Societies
1047:Connolly Association
1026:Active Organisations
895:Óglaigh na hÉireann
686:Republican Sinn Féin
583:Constance Markievicz
352:Dissident republican
5879:Irish republicanism
5572:Bishopsgate bombing
5565:Warrington bombings
5362:Newry mortar attack
5089:Operation Demetrius
4962:Down Orange Welfare
4738:Force Research Unit
4635:Republican Congress
4064:Haughey arms crisis
3214:. 16 February 2011.
3139:4 June 2011 at the
3103:. 8 February 2010.
3075:on 13 February 2020
3050:on 15 October 2009.
3024:12 May 2021 at the
3007:on 14 October 2005.
2859:14 May 2011 at the
2761:Belfast News Letter
2692:. 30 January 2001.
2366:, 11 November 1971.
2304:O'Ballance, Edgar.
1883:is believed by the
1858:Republic of Ireland
1756:Impact of the split
1748:to commemorate the
1591:British imperialism
1518:Republic of Ireland
1432:of Northern Ireland
1384:Óglaigh na hÉireann
1319:Politics portal
1243:The Gaelic American
1185:Troops Out Movement
802:Republican Congress
749:Cumann na Poblachta
313:Irish republicanism
306:Part of a series on
146:Irish republicanism
117:Republic of Ireland
109:Active regions
46:Óglaigh na hÉireann
6223:Dissident Campaign
6110:Irish Citizen Army
6082:Fenian Brotherhood
6055:
5949:Punishment attacks
5722:Official Sinn Féin
5642:Manchester bombing
5586:Greysteel massacre
5425:Corporals killings
5334:Maze Prison escape
5292:Warrenpoint ambush
5257:Kingsmill massacre
5222:Bayardo Bar attack
5152:Old Bailey bombing
5145:Operation Motorman
4948:Ulster Third Force
4599:Córas na Poblachta
4466:Tomás Ó Dubhghaill
4368:Ruairí Ó Brádaigh
4005:Anglo-Irish Treaty
3908:Prominent killings
3714:Proinsias De Rossa
3629:Kenneth Littlejohn
3584:C. Desmond Greaves
3192:on 3 February 2020
2928:, 27 October 1991.
2913:, 3 December 1990.
2675:, 27 December 1971
2351:The New York Times
1949:1981 Hunger Strike
1933:punishment beating
1923:, established the
1905:Parachute Regiment
1579:socialist republic
1331:Ireland portal
1175:People's Democracy
1145:Fenian Brotherhood
920:Irish Citizen Army
744:Córas na Poblachta
729:Clann na Poblachta
410:Acts of Union 1800
80:Dates of operation
6273:
6272:
6268:
6267:
6004:
6003:
5886:Irish nationalism
5857:
5856:
5814:UK Unionist Party
5695:Political parties
5635:Docklands bombing
5411:Operation Flavius
5173:M62 coach bombing
5023:
5022:
5019:
5018:
5010:Orange Volunteers
4927:Ulster Resistance
4920:Red Hand Commando
4889:
4888:
4787:
4786:
4658:
4657:
4619:Clann na hÉireann
4595:
4587:
4579:
4561:
4486:Seán Mac Stíofáin
4451:Máirtín Ó Cadhain
4379:
4371:
4365:
4359:
4355:Ruairí Ó Brádaigh
4351:
4343:
4335:
4329:
4321:
4313:
4309:Willie McGuinness
4305:
4297:
4289:
4281:
4273:
4265:
4257:
4249:
4241:
4233:
4225:
4217:
4209:
4201:
4193:
4185:
4177:
4171:
4163:
4136:Northern Campaign
4131:Sabotage Campaign
3991:British Partition
3933:
3932:
3868:Clann na hÉireann
3779:Patrick Gallagher
3654:Paddy O'Callaghan
3599:Thomas "Ta" Power
3551:Aldershot bombing
3493:Anti-sectarianism
3167:Belfast Telegraph
2808:McKittrick, David
2763:, 27 August 1976.
2400:Sanders, Andrew.
2326:Rekawek, Kacper.
2278:Coogan, Tim Pat.
1815:area) as well as
1762:Martin McGuinness
1731:Seán Mac Stiofáin
1674:Ruairí Ó Brádaigh
1645:August 1969 riots
1599:Irish nationalist
1561:Ulster Protestant
1500:The split in the
1496:Shift to the left
1442:with other Irish
1436:Marxist-Leninists
1401:workers' republic
1367:
1366:
1299:
1291:
1278:The Starry Plough
1125:Clann na hÉireann
994:
946:
938:
898:
787:
598:Ruairí Ó Brádaigh
593:Martin McGuinness
588:Bernadette Devlin
578:Terence MacSwiney
568:Seán Mac Stíofáin
362:Irish nationalism
301:
300:
290:Succeeded by
16:(Redirected from
6323:
6255:Arm na Poblachta
6115:Irish Volunteers
6052:
6051:
6031:
6024:
6017:
6008:
6007:
5995:
5994:
5986:
5979:
5972:
5965:
5958:
5951:
5944:
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5930:
5923:
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5909:
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5874:
5850:
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5823:
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5809:
5802:
5795:
5788:
5766:
5759:
5752:
5745:
5738:
5731:
5724:
5717:
5700:
5699:
5686:
5679:
5672:
5665:
5658:
5651:
5644:
5637:
5630:
5623:
5616:
5609:
5602:
5595:
5588:
5581:
5574:
5567:
5560:
5553:
5546:
5539:
5532:
5525:
5523:Cappagh killings
5518:
5511:
5504:
5497:
5490:
5483:
5476:
5469:
5462:
5455:
5448:
5441:
5434:
5427:
5420:
5413:
5406:
5399:
5392:
5385:
5383:Loughgall ambush
5378:
5371:
5364:
5357:
5350:
5343:
5336:
5329:
5322:
5315:
5308:
5301:
5294:
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5105:
5098:
5091:
5084:
5077:
5070:
5063:
5056:
5049:
5042:
5012:
5005:
4998:
4983:
4982:
4978:
4971:
4964:
4957:
4950:
4943:
4936:
4929:
4922:
4915:
4908:
4882:
4867:
4866:
4862:
4855:
4848:
4841:
4834:
4827:
4820:
4813:
4806:
4780:
4773:
4753:
4741:
4733:
4714:
4713:
4705:
4704:
4685:
4678:
4671:
4662:
4661:
4593:
4585:
4577:
4559:
4516:Éamonn O'Doherty
4511:Peadar O'Donnell
4441:Seamus O'Donovan
4406:Erskine Childers
4377:
4369:
4363:
4357:
4349:
4341:
4333:
4327:
4319:
4311:
4303:
4295:
4287:
4279:
4271:
4263:
4255:
4247:
4239:
4231:
4223:
4221:Mick Fitzpatrick
4215:
4207:
4199:
4191:
4183:
4175:
4169:
4161:
4111:Battle of Dublin
4085:IRA Army Council
4029:Munster Republic
3999:Southern Ireland
3995:Northern Ireland
3960:
3953:
3946:
3937:
3936:
3812:Michael Donnelly
3769:Francie Donnelly
3759:Catherine Murphy
3679:Seán Ó Cionnaith
3644:Tomás Mac Giolla
3614:Malachy McGurran
3514:The Irish People
3488:Two-stage theory
3478:Marxism–Leninism
3433:
3426:
3419:
3410:
3409:
3386:
3385:
3383:
3381:
3362:
3356:
3354:
3352:
3350:
3331:
3325:
3318:David McKittrick
3315:
3306:
3305:
3303:
3301:
3282:
3276:
3275:
3271:9-7807-4864-6043
3253:
3247:
3246:
3222:
3216:
3215:
3208:
3202:
3201:
3199:
3197:
3188:. Archived from
3177:
3171:
3152:
3143:
3128:
3117:
3116:
3114:
3112:
3091:
3085:
3084:
3082:
3080:
3071:. Archived from
3058:
3052:
3051:
3046:. Archived from
3035:
3029:
3015:
3009:
3008:
2997:
2991:
2990:
2988:
2986:
2966:
2960:
2959:
2957:
2955:
2935:
2929:
2923:
2914:
2908:
2902:
2901:
2879:
2873:
2870:
2864:
2851:
2845:
2832:
2826:
2825:
2804:
2795:
2789:
2783:
2770:
2764:
2758:
2752:
2751:
2749:
2747:
2724:
2715:
2712:
2706:
2705:
2703:
2701:
2682:
2676:
2664:
2658:
2655:
2649:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2638:
2631:
2623:
2617:
2614:
2608:
2595:
2589:
2586:
2580:
2565:
2559:
2542:
2536:
2533:
2527:
2524:
2518:
2512:
2506:
2505:
2487:
2481:
2468:
2462:
2449:
2443:
2442:
2424:
2418:
2411:
2405:
2398:
2392:
2391:
2373:
2367:
2364:The Toledo Blade
2360:
2354:
2337:
2331:
2324:
2318:
2315:
2309:
2302:
2296:
2289:
2283:
2276:
2270:
2255:
2249:
2248:
2237:
2164:British soldiers
2110:automatic rifles
1854:Northern Ireland
1783:Vasili Mitrokhin
1781:Soviet defector
1735:Tomás Mac Giolla
1683:Dáithí Ó Conaill
1678:Sean MacStiofain
1619:Ulster loyalists
1587:Northern Ireland
1553:Marxist analysis
1393:Northern Ireland
1389:Irish republican
1359:
1352:
1345:
1329:
1328:
1327:
1317:
1316:
1298:(1948 newspaper)
1297:
1296:United Irishman
1290:(1848 newspaper)
1289:
1288:United Irishman
1283:The Sunday Press
1258:The Irish People
1097:Ógra Fianna Fáil
992:
961:Irish Volunteers
944:
936:
896:
848:Arm na Poblachta
785:
724:Aontacht Éireann
608:Peadar O'Donnell
603:Dáithí Ó Conaill
342:Anti-imperialism
324:
314:
303:
302:
281:Preceded by
273:
245:
244:
243:
233:
231:
230:
220:
219:
218:
203:
199:
197:
196:
151:Anti-imperialism
141:Marxism-Leninism
113:Northern Ireland
81:
57:
39:
38:
21:
6331:
6330:
6326:
6325:
6324:
6322:
6321:
6320:
6276:
6275:
6274:
6269:
6264:
6216:
6182:Provisional IRA
6158:
6146:Irish Civil War
6091:
6045:
6035:
6005:
6000:
5989:
5984:Five techniques
5982:
5975:
5968:
5961:
5954:
5947:
5940:
5933:
5926:
5919:
5912:
5905:
5900:Ulster loyalism
5898:
5891:
5884:
5877:
5865:
5853:
5846:
5839:
5833:
5826:
5819:
5812:
5805:
5798:
5791:
5784:
5778:
5769:
5762:
5755:
5748:
5741:
5734:
5727:
5720:
5713:
5707:
5696:
5689:
5682:
5675:
5668:
5661:
5654:
5647:
5640:
5633:
5626:
5619:
5612:
5605:
5598:
5591:
5584:
5577:
5570:
5563:
5556:
5549:
5542:
5537:Teebane bombing
5535:
5528:
5521:
5514:
5507:
5500:
5493:
5486:
5479:
5472:
5465:
5458:
5451:
5444:
5437:
5430:
5423:
5416:
5409:
5402:
5395:
5388:
5381:
5374:
5367:
5360:
5353:
5346:
5339:
5332:
5325:
5318:
5311:
5304:
5297:
5290:
5283:
5276:
5269:
5262:
5255:
5248:
5241:
5234:
5227:
5220:
5213:
5206:
5199:
5192:
5185:
5178:
5171:
5164:
5157:
5150:
5143:
5136:
5129:
5122:
5115:
5108:
5101:
5094:
5087:
5080:
5073:
5066:
5059:
5052:
5045:
5038:
5032:
5015:
5008:
5001:
4994:
4988:
4981:
4974:
4967:
4960:
4953:
4946:
4939:
4932:
4925:
4918:
4911:
4904:
4898:
4885:
4878:
4872:
4865:
4858:
4851:
4844:
4837:
4830:
4823:
4816:
4809:
4804:Provisional IRA
4802:
4796:
4783:
4776:
4769:
4763:
4756:
4744:
4736:
4725:
4719:
4710:
4701:
4694:
4689:
4659:
4654:
4623:
4535:
4476:Fergal O'Hanlon
4416:Richard Barrett
4411:Michael Carolan
4382:
4375:Cathal Goulding
4347:John Joe McGirl
4301:Patrick Fleming
4253:Seán Harrington
4151:Chiefs of Staff
4145:
4141:Border Campaign
4099:
4073:
4015:Irish Civil War
3969:
3964:
3934:
3929:
3915:Seamus Costello
3903:
3894:Democratic Left
3872:
3826:
3764:Marian Donnelly
3749:Michael Enright
3684:Máirín de Burca
3664:Michael Gaughan
3634:Seamus Costello
3569:Cathal Goulding
3555:
3524:
3508:United Irishman
3458:Anti-Treaty IRA
3446:
3437:
3395:
3393:Further reading
3390:
3389:
3379:
3377:
3364:
3363:
3359:
3348:
3346:
3333:
3332:
3328:
3316:
3309:
3299:
3297:
3284:
3283:
3279:
3272:
3264:. p. 121.
3254:
3250:
3223:
3219:
3210:
3209:
3205:
3195:
3193:
3178:
3174:
3162:Wayback Machine
3153:
3146:
3141:Wayback Machine
3129:
3120:
3110:
3108:
3093:
3092:
3088:
3078:
3076:
3059:
3055:
3036:
3032:
3026:Wayback Machine
3016:
3012:
2999:
2998:
2994:
2984:
2982:
2975:The Irish Times
2967:
2963:
2953:
2951:
2936:
2932:
2924:
2917:
2909:
2905:
2898:
2880:
2876:
2871:
2867:
2861:Wayback Machine
2852:
2848:
2842:Wayback Machine
2833:
2829:
2822:
2805:
2798:
2790:
2786:
2780:Wayback Machine
2771:
2767:
2759:
2755:
2745:
2743:
2738:. 30 May 1972.
2726:
2725:
2718:
2713:
2709:
2699:
2697:
2684:
2683:
2679:
2665:
2661:
2656:
2652:
2642:
2640:
2636:
2629:
2625:
2624:
2620:
2615:
2611:
2605:Wayback Machine
2598:The Easter Lily
2596:
2592:
2587:
2583:
2577:Wayback Machine
2566:
2562:
2556:Sheldon Stryker
2552:Wayback Machine
2543:
2539:
2534:
2530:
2525:
2521:
2513:
2509:
2502:
2488:
2484:
2469:
2465:
2450:
2446:
2439:
2425:
2421:
2412:
2408:
2399:
2395:
2388:
2374:
2370:
2361:
2357:
2347:Wayback Machine
2338:
2334:
2325:
2321:
2316:
2312:
2303:
2299:
2291:Taylor, Peter.
2290:
2286:
2277:
2273:
2256:
2252:
2239:
2238:
2231:
2226:
2199:
2135:
2114:Walther pistols
2093:
2087:
2045:
2043:Decommissioning
2040:
2034:
2003:Democratic Left
1921:Seamus Costello
1913:
1885:Saville Inquiry
1866:Kevin O'Higgins
1848:at his home in
1829:
1758:
1647:
1568:working classes
1533:Border Campaign
1529:Cathal Goulding
1498:
1493:
1474:organized crime
1417:Provisional IRA
1403:" encompassing
1363:
1325:
1323:
1311:
1304:
1303:
1263:The Irish Press
1253:The Irish Felon
1228:Republican News
1198:
1190:
1189:
1135:Dungannon Clubs
1115:
1107:
1106:
1102:Ógra Shinn Féin
1027:
1019:
1018:
971:Provisional IRA
910:Connolly Column
858:Cumann na mBan
840:
839:Militant groups
832:
831:
709:
708:Defunct parties
701:
700:
656:
648:
647:
563:Thomas J. Kelly
558:Cathal Goulding
548:Éamon de Valera
543:Seamus Costello
513:
505:
504:
475:Border Campaign
460:Irish Civil War
400:
392:
391:
332:
312:
297:
296:
292:
287:
283:
258:
256:Provisional IRA
254:
241:
239:
228:
226:
216:
214:
206:
194:
192:
160:
79:
69:Cathal Goulding
60:
43:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6329:
6319:
6318:
6316:Irish Marxists
6313:
6308:
6303:
6298:
6293:
6288:
6271:
6270:
6266:
6265:
6263:
6262:
6257:
6252:
6247:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6219:
6217:
6215:
6214:
6209:
6207:Continuity IRA
6204:
6199:
6194:
6189:
6184:
6179:
6174:
6161:
6159:
6157:
6156:
6142:
6141:
6138:Irish Republic
6123:
6122:
6120:Cumann na mBan
6117:
6112:
6107:
6105:Fianna Éireann
6094:
6092:
6090:
6089:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6069:
6058:
6056:
6050:
6047:
6046:
6034:
6033:
6026:
6019:
6011:
6002:
6001:
5988:
5987:
5980:
5977:HM Prison Maze
5973:
5966:
5959:
5952:
5945:
5938:
5931:
5924:
5917:
5910:
5907:United Ireland
5903:
5896:
5889:
5882:
5875:
5862:
5859:
5858:
5855:
5854:
5852:
5851:
5844:
5836:
5834:
5831:
5828:
5827:
5825:
5824:
5817:
5810:
5803:
5796:
5789:
5781:
5779:
5774:
5771:
5770:
5768:
5767:
5760:
5753:
5746:
5739:
5732:
5725:
5718:
5710:
5708:
5703:
5697:
5694:
5691:
5690:
5688:
5687:
5680:
5673:
5666:
5659:
5652:
5645:
5638:
5631:
5624:
5617:
5610:
5603:
5596:
5589:
5582:
5575:
5568:
5561:
5554:
5547:
5540:
5533:
5526:
5519:
5512:
5505:
5502:Proxy bombings
5498:
5491:
5484:
5477:
5470:
5463:
5456:
5449:
5442:
5435:
5428:
5421:
5414:
5407:
5400:
5393:
5386:
5379:
5372:
5365:
5358:
5351:
5344:
5337:
5330:
5323:
5316:
5309:
5302:
5295:
5288:
5281:
5274:
5267:
5260:
5253:
5246:
5239:
5232:
5225:
5218:
5211:
5204:
5197:
5190:
5183:
5176:
5169:
5162:
5155:
5148:
5141:
5134:
5127:
5120:
5113:
5106:
5099:
5092:
5085:
5078:
5071:
5064:
5057:
5050:
5043:
5035:
5033:
5028:
5025:
5024:
5021:
5020:
5017:
5016:
5014:
5013:
5006:
4999:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4980:
4979:
4972:
4965:
4958:
4951:
4944:
4937:
4930:
4923:
4916:
4909:
4901:
4899:
4894:
4891:
4890:
4887:
4886:
4884:
4883:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4864:
4863:
4856:
4849:
4842:
4835:
4832:Continuity IRA
4828:
4821:
4814:
4807:
4799:
4797:
4792:
4789:
4788:
4785:
4784:
4782:
4781:
4778:Garda Síochána
4774:
4771:Defence Forces
4766:
4764:
4761:
4758:
4757:
4755:
4754:
4742:
4734:
4722:
4720:
4718:United Kingdom
4717:
4711:
4708:
4702:
4699:
4696:
4695:
4688:
4687:
4680:
4673:
4665:
4656:
4655:
4653:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4631:
4629:
4625:
4624:
4622:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4601:
4596:
4588:
4580:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4554:
4552:Fianna Éireann
4549:
4547:Cumann na mBan
4543:
4541:
4537:
4536:
4534:
4533:
4531:Tarlach Ó hUid
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4426:Ernie O'Malley
4423:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4392:
4390:
4384:
4383:
4381:
4380:
4372:
4366:
4360:
4352:
4344:
4336:
4330:
4322:
4314:
4306:
4298:
4290:
4285:Charlie Kerins
4282:
4274:
4266:
4258:
4250:
4242:
4234:
4226:
4218:
4210:
4202:
4194:
4186:
4178:
4172:
4164:
4155:
4153:
4147:
4146:
4144:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4126:Christmas Raid
4123:
4118:
4113:
4107:
4105:
4101:
4100:
4098:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4081:
4079:
4075:
4074:
4072:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4012:
4002:
3988:
3983:
3977:
3975:
3971:
3970:
3963:
3962:
3955:
3948:
3940:
3931:
3930:
3928:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3911:
3909:
3905:
3904:
3902:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3880:
3878:
3874:
3873:
3871:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3840:
3834:
3832:
3828:
3827:
3825:
3824:
3822:Gerry Grainger
3819:
3814:
3809:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3794:Kathleen Lynch
3791:
3789:Linda Kavanagh
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3709:Eamonn Melaugh
3706:
3701:
3699:Martin O'Hagan
3696:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3669:Henry McDonald
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3649:Francis Hughes
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3619:Billy McMillen
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3594:Ronnie Bunting
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3565:
3563:
3557:
3556:
3554:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3532:
3530:
3526:
3525:
3523:
3522:
3517:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3465:
3460:
3454:
3452:
3448:
3447:
3444:Workers' Party
3436:
3435:
3428:
3421:
3413:
3407:
3406:
3405:, 30 May 1972.
3394:
3391:
3388:
3387:
3357:
3326:
3307:
3277:
3270:
3248:
3217:
3203:
3172:
3170:. 31 May 2015.
3144:
3118:
3086:
3053:
3030:
3010:
2992:
2961:
2930:
2926:Sunday Tribune
2915:
2911:Sunday Tribune
2903:
2896:
2874:
2865:
2846:
2827:
2821:978-1840185041
2820:
2796:
2784:
2765:
2753:
2716:
2707:
2677:
2659:
2650:
2618:
2609:
2590:
2581:
2560:
2537:
2528:
2519:
2507:
2500:
2492:INLA:Divisions
2482:
2463:
2444:
2437:
2419:
2406:
2393:
2386:
2368:
2355:
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2245:Independent.ie
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2036:Main article:
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1956:Workers' Party
1941:pickaxe handle
1929:Billy McMillen
1912:
1909:
1844:(UUP) Senator
1828:
1825:
1776:Brendan Hughes
1766:armed campaign
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1699:Billy McMillen
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1565:Irish Catholic
1522:Irish Republic
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1405:all of Ireland
1399:and create a "
1397:United Kingdom
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853:Continuity IRA
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655:Active parties
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633:James Stephens
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618:Patrick Pearse
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5138:Bloody Friday
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5117:Bloody Sunday
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4481:Manus Canning
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4461:Dominic Behan
4459:
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4456:Brendan Behan
4454:
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4436:Paddy McLogan
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4396:Cathal Brugha
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4388:Personalities
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4059:Plan Kathleen
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4054:The Emergency
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4044:Abstentionism
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3704:Eoghan Harris
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3694:Dominic Behan
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1779:
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1753:
1751:
1750:Easter Rising
1747:
1742:
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1736:
1732:
1728:
1724:
1719:
1717:
1712:
1708:
1704:
1700:
1694:
1692:
1691:Seamus Twomey
1688:
1684:
1679:
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1546:
1542:
1538:
1537:popular front
1534:
1530:
1525:
1523:
1519:
1515:
1514:abstentionism
1511:
1507:
1503:
1488:
1486:
1481:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1454:" by others.
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1426:majority and
1425:
1420:
1418:
1414:
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1398:
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1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1223:Irish Freedom
1221:
1219:
1218:IRIS Magazine
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1208:Evening Press
1206:
1204:
1201:
1200:
1194:
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1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1023:
1022:
1015:
1014:Young Ireland
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
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964:
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933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
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918:
916:
915:Irish Brigade
913:
911:
908:
907:
906:
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888:
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782:
780:
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772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
734:Clann Éireann
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
711:
705:
704:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
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679:
677:
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669:
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664:
662:
659:
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652:
651:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
613:John O'Mahony
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
573:Seán MacBride
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
523:Cathal Brugha
521:
519:
516:
515:
509:
508:
501:
498:
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493:
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468:
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451:
448:
446:
443:
441:
440:Easter Rising
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
425:Fenian Rising
423:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
406:
403:
402:
396:
395:
388:
385:
383:
382:Republicanism
380:
378:
375:
373:
372:New Departure
370:
368:
365:
363:
360:
358:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
343:
340:
338:
337:Abstentionism
335:
334:
328:
327:
323:
319:
318:
315:
310:
309:
305:
304:
295:
291:
286:
282:
276:
272:
268:
264:
261:
257:
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236:
225:
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213:
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190:
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125:
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118:
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111:
107:
104:
101:
97:
94:
91:
87:
83:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
56:
51:
47:
40:
37:
33:
19:
6221:
6220:
6187:Official IRA
6186:
6165:The Troubles
6163:
6162:
6152:Anti-treaty
6144:
6143:
6125:
6124:
6096:
6095:
6087:Clan na Gael
6060:
6059:
5990:
5669:
5648:
5627:
5599:
5557:
5529:
5508:
5487:
5473:
5452:
5396:
5375:
5354:
5340:
5326:
5312:
5298:
5284:
5263:
5242:
5207:
5165:
5109:
5081:
5075:Falls Curfew
5067:
5053:
5039:
5030:Major events
4811:Official IRA
4810:
4727:British Army
4700:Participants
4692:The Troubles
4649:
4565:Clan na Gael
4401:Liam Mellows
4362:Seán Cronin
4277:Hugh McAteer
4269:Eoin McNamee
4245:Pearse Kelly
4229:Seán Russell
4167:Joe McKelvey
4078:Organisation
3799:Des Geraghty
3744:Seamus Lynch
3739:Pat Rabbitte
3729:Joe Sherlock
3724:Pat McCartan
3624:Jim Sullivan
3579:Roy Johnston
3574:Seán Garland
3546:Falls curfew
3512:
3468:The Troubles
3440:Official IRA
3439:
3378:. Retrieved
3360:
3347:. Retrieved
3329:
3321:
3298:. Retrieved
3280:
3257:
3251:
3234:
3230:
3220:
3206:
3194:. Retrieved
3190:the original
3185:
3175:
3165:
3133:
3109:. Retrieved
3098:
3089:
3077:. Retrieved
3073:the original
3066:
3056:
3048:the original
3043:
3033:
3013:
3005:the original
2995:
2983:. Retrieved
2974:
2964:
2952:. Retrieved
2943:
2933:
2925:
2910:
2906:
2883:
2877:
2868:
2849:
2830:
2811:
2791:
2787:
2768:
2760:
2756:
2744:. Retrieved
2731:
2710:
2698:. Retrieved
2680:
2670:
2662:
2653:
2641:. Retrieved
2621:
2612:
2593:
2584:
2568:
2563:
2540:
2531:
2522:
2514:
2510:
2491:
2485:
2470:
2466:
2451:
2447:
2428:
2422:
2414:
2409:
2401:
2396:
2377:
2371:
2363:
2358:
2350:
2335:
2327:
2322:
2313:
2305:
2300:
2292:
2287:
2279:
2274:
2259:On Our Knees
2258:
2253:
2244:
2190:
2188:
2151:
2146:
2138:
2136:
2123:
2094:
2071:Soviet Union
2068:
2064:Gordon Brown
2046:
2018:Seán Garland
2015:
2007:
1999:Dáil Éireann
1995:
1982:
1980:
1976:
1972:racketeering
1967:
1960:
1953:
1945:manslaughter
1937:hurley stick
1918:
1914:
1890:
1874:
1830:
1790:
1780:
1771:Falls Curfew
1759:
1743:
1720:
1695:
1671:
1648:
1631:Orange Order
1607:
1603:
1572:ruling class
1526:
1499:
1482:
1462:Falls Curfew
1456:
1451:
1447:
1440:united front
1421:
1409:the Troubles
1375:Official IRA
1374:
1370:
1368:
1203:An Phoblacht
1120:Clan na Gael
966:Official IRA
965:
903:
902:
883:
882:
842:
759:Fianna Uladh
719:Anti H-Block
623:Seán Russell
553:Robert Emmet
480:The Troubles
430:Fenian raids
289:
280:
235:British Army
201:Soviet Union
99:Headquarters
45:
36:
18:Official IRA
5871:peace lines
5867:Segregation
4628:Derivatives
4526:Billy McKee
4431:Tom Maguire
4421:Hugh Corvin
4339:Seán Cronin
4332:Tony Magan
4293:Harry White
4261:Seán McCool
4197:Moss Twomey
4181:Frank Aiken
4174:Liam Lynch
3877:Derivatives
3734:Liz McManus
3689:Hugh Torney
3604:Des O'Hagan
3380:1 September
3349:1 September
3300:1 September
3111:13 February
3079:13 February
2888:Pluto Press
2732:On this day
2349:. Reuters.
2079:North Korea
2026:North Korea
1964:James Flynn
1870:John Taylor
1821:County Down
1667:Billy McKee
1510:republicans
1478:vigilantism
1411:, when the
1273:The Phoenix
993:(1967–1975)
945:(1922–1969)
937:(1919–1922)
671:Fianna Fáil
643:Moss Twomey
628:Bobby Sands
528:Neil Blaney
518:Gerry Adams
485:Arms Crisis
6280:Categories
6041:groups in
6039:Republican
5914:Free Derry
4987:Vigilantes
4871:Vigilantes
4640:Saor Uladh
4540:Associates
4501:Liam Kelly
4496:Joe McCann
4491:Joe Cahill
4471:Seán South
4446:Frank Ryan
4317:Tony Magan
4159:Liam Lynch
4023:Executions
3863:INITIATIVE
3831:Associates
3817:John Lowry
3774:Tom French
3719:Eric Byrne
3609:Leo Martin
3589:Joe McCann
3503:Free Derry
3068:Irish News
3044:Irish News
3028:13 October
2944:Irish Echo
2736:BBC Online
2643:27 January
2224:References
2191:Lost Lives
2147:Lost Lives
2089:See also:
2022:US dollars
1911:After 1972
1862:Free State
1838:Joe McCann
1819:and South
1809:Free Derry
1805:Turf Lodge
1797:Falls Road
1709:, Dublin,
1687:Leo Martin
1663:Joe Cahill
1424:Protestant
1268:The Nation
999:Saor Uladh
991:Saor Éire
638:Wolfe Tone
533:Tom Clarke
377:Radicalism
115:(mainly);
89:Split from
6177:Saor Éire
5715:Sinn Féin
5474:1990–1997
5040:1967–1972
4853:Saor Éire
4594:(1936–37)
4583:Saor Éire
4578:(1929–31)
4557:Sinn Féin
4506:Tom Hales
4378:(1962–69)
4370:(1960–62)
4364:(1959–60)
4358:(1958–59)
4342:(1957–58)
4320:(1948–57)
4312:(1947–48)
4304:(1945–47)
4296:(1944–45)
4288:(1942–44)
4256:(1941–42)
4240:(1940–41)
4232:(1938–40)
4224:(1937–38)
4216:(1936–37)
4213:Tom Barry
4200:(1926–36)
4192:(1925–26)
4184:(1923–25)
4176:(1922–23)
3981:Genealogy
3808:Ted Tynan
3463:Sinn Féin
3134:The Times
2013:attacks.
1983:Spotlight
1968:Spotlight
1901:Aldershot
1893:ceasefire
1727:Ard Fheis
1723:Sinn Féin
1576:32-county
1557:bourgeois
1541:communist
1506:Sinn Féin
1444:communist
1430:minority
1395:from the
1387:) was an
1238:Sinn Féin
817:Saor Éire
696:Sinn Féin
211:Opponents
136:Communism
6230:Real IRA
5997:Category
5956:Finances
5893:Unionism
5656:NI riots
5061:NI riots
4839:Real IRA
4019:Timeline
3472:Timeline
3442:and the
3403:BBC News
3374:Archived
3372:(CAIN).
3343:Archived
3341:(CAIN).
3294:Archived
3292:(CAIN).
3243:27041321
3196:3 August
3158:Archived
3137:Archived
3105:Archived
3022:Archived
2979:Archived
2948:Archived
2857:Archived
2838:Archived
2810:(2004).
2776:Archived
2740:Archived
2694:Archived
2690:BBC News
2634:Archived
2601:Archived
2573:Archived
2569:Assassin
2548:Archived
2343:Archived
2269:. p. 146
2197:See also
2181:1 was a
2173:officers
2119:Reduktor
1850:Strabane
1792:de facto
1716:Strabane
1707:Strabane
1595:unionist
1448:stickies
1428:Catholic
976:Real IRA
884:Inactive
357:Éire Nua
331:Concepts
171:Far-left
128:Ideology
6250:New IRA
6043:Ireland
5942:Parades
4762:Ireland
4104:Attacks
3974:General
3529:Actions
3451:General
3320:et al.
3237:: 200.
2985:4 March
2954:4 March
2746:13 June
2700:15 June
2085:Support
1856:or the
1813:Bogside
1811:in the
1711:Wicklow
1651:Belfast
1615:Belfast
1610:Marxism
1583:Ireland
1516:in the
1452:Red IRA
1377:(OIRA;
1042:Cabhair
904:Defunct
878:New IRA
691:Saoradh
399:History
121:England
65:Leaders
6037:Armed
5935:Murals
4586:(1931)
4350:(1958)
4334:(1957)
4328:(1957)
4280:(1942)
4272:(1942)
4264:(1942)
4248:(1941)
4208:(1936)
4170:(1922)
4162:(1922)
4021:&
3997:&
3268:
3241:
2894:
2818:
2498:
2477:
2458:
2435:
2384:
2265:
2185:member
1939:and a
1897:bombed
1746:lilies
1551:. The
1072:NORAID
1067:IRSCNA
843:Active
786:(1976)
666:Éirígí
512:People
470:S-Plan
232:
198:
185:Allies
103:Dublin
5928:Flags
5921:Films
5764:Unity
3858:IMCWP
3239:JSTOR
2637:(PDF)
2630:(PDF)
2126:Garda
2112:, 10
2010:Newry
1881:Derry
1817:Newry
1703:Newry
1655:Derry
1639:Derry
1637:" in
1379:Irish
1197:Media
1057:IRPWA
822:SLISO
661:Aontú
5670:1998
5649:1997
5628:1996
5600:1994
5558:1993
5530:1992
5509:1991
5488:1990
5453:1989
5397:1988
5376:1987
5355:1985
5341:1984
5327:1983
5313:1982
5299:1981
5285:1979
5264:1978
5243:1976
5208:1975
5166:1974
5110:1972
5082:1971
5068:1970
5054:1969
4818:INLA
3382:2014
3351:2014
3302:2014
3266:ISBN
3198:2019
3113:2020
3081:2020
3017:BBC
2987:2016
2956:2016
2892:ISBN
2816:ISBN
2748:2013
2702:2015
2645:2014
2496:ISBN
2475:ISBN
2456:ISBN
2433:ISBN
2382:ISBN
2263:ISBN
2077:and
1899:the
1676:and
1665:and
1653:and
1597:and
1563:and
1476:and
1369:The
266:Flag
177:Size
2183:UDA
2171:RUC
2162:15
2102:KGB
2075:KGB
2073:'s
1875:On
1787:KGB
1778:).
1581:in
1373:or
6282::
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3260:.
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3233:.
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3121:^
3097:.
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2799:^
2734:.
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2243:.
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2169:3
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1872:.
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1799:,
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20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
