Noah - Knowledge

49: 2592: 2136:, held on the contrary that the building of the Ark was stretched over 120 years, deliberately in order to give sinners time to repent. Rashi interprets his father's statement of the naming of Noah (in Hebrew – Noaħ נֹחַ) "This one will comfort us (in Hebrew– yeNaĦamenu יְנַחֲמֵנו) in our work and in the toil of our hands, which come from the ground that the Lord had cursed", by saying Noah heralded a new era of prosperity, when there was easing (in Hebrew – naħah – נחה) from the curse from the time of Adam when the Earth produced thorns and thistles even where men sowed wheat and that Noah then introduced the plow. 2887: 2748:

the Old Babylonian Period through later updates and edits. The Flood as a watershed in early history of the world was probably a new historiographical concept emerging in the Mesopotamian literary traditions during the Old Babylonian Period, as evident by the fact that the flood motif didn't show up in the Ur III copy and that the earliest chronographical sources related to the flood show up in the Old Babylonian Period. Chen concludes that the name of Ziusudra as a flood hero, as well as any hinted references of a flood, in the Old Babylonian Version of the

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copy of the King List as well as similar documents indicate that the King List Proper once existed independent of a flood narrative or a pre-flood tradition. Chen provides evidence that the sections of the Sumerian King List that mention references to the flood were all later additions added during

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notes that "the hero of the great flood was Babylonia's tenth antediluvian king." However, there is a discrepancy in the ages of the heroes. For the Mesopotamian antecedents, "the reigns of the antediluvian kings range from 18,600 to nearly 65,000 years." In the Bible, the lifespans "fall far short

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decide to send a great flood to destroy mankind. Various correlations between the stories of Noah and Gilgamesh (the flood, the construction of the ark, the salvation of animals, and the release of birds following the flood) have led to this story being seen as the source for the story of Noah. The

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caused the flood because he desired to destroy the world he had made, but the First Thought informed Noah of the chief archon's plans, and Noah informed the remainder of humanity. Unlike the account of Genesis, not only are Noah's family saved, but many others also heed Noah's call. There is no ark

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notes that Noah's drunkenness is not presented as reprehensible behavior. Rather, "It is clear that ... Noah’s venture into viticulture provides the setting for the castigation of Israel’s Canaanite neighbors." It was Ham who committed an offense when he viewed his father's nakedness. Yet, "Noah’s

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with that person or that person's spouse, as quoted in Leviticus 18:7–8 and 20. From this interpretation comes the speculation that Ham was guilty of engaging in incest and raping Noah or his own mother. The latter interpretation would clarify why Canaan, as the product of this illicit union, was

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story: Noah is the first vintner, while Adam is the first farmer; both have problems with their produce; both stories involve nakedness; and both involve a division between brothers leading to a curse. However, after the flood, the stories differ. It is Noah, not God, who plants the vineyard and

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was set in the clouds (ib. viii. 15–22, ix. 8–17). Two injunctions were laid upon Noah: While the eating of animal food was permitted, abstinence from blood was strictly enjoined; and the shedding of the blood of man by man was made a crime punishable by death at the hands of man (ib. ix. 3–6).

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contains two accounts of Noah." In the first, Noah is the hero of the flood, and in the second, he is the father of mankind and a husbandman who planted the first vineyard. "The disparity of character between these two narratives has caused some critics to insist that the subject of the latter

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tradition is found in Genesis 4:17–26. Biblical scholars see these as variants on one and the same list. However, if we take the merged text of Genesis as a single account, we can construct the following family tree, which has come down in this form into the Jewish and Christian traditions.

2242:. For in the days before the flood, people were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, up to the day Noah entered the ark; and they knew nothing about what would happen until the flood came and took them all away. That is how it will be at the coming of the Son of Man." 558:

These genealogies differ structurally from those set out in Genesis 5 and 11. It has a segmented or treelike structure, going from one father to many offspring. It is strange that the table, which assumes that the population is distributed about the Earth, precedes the account of the

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The righteousness of Noah is the subject of much discussion among rabbis. The description of Noah as "righteous in his generation" implied to some that his perfection was only relative: In his generation of wicked people, he could be considered righteous, but in the generation of a

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versions of the unified epic are dated to c. 2000–1700 BC. Due to the fragmentary nature of these Old Babylonian versions, it is unclear whether they included an expanded account of the flood myth; although one fragment definitely includes the story of Gilgamesh’s journey to meet

2132:. In fact, Noah is never seen to speak; he simply listens to God and acts on his orders. This led some commentators to offer the figure of Noah as "the righteous man in a fur coat," who ensured his own comfort while ignoring his neighbour. Others, such as the medieval commentator 2625:

so closely that "few doubt that derives from a Mesopotamian account." What is particularly noticeable is the way the Genesis flood story follows the Gilgamesh flood tale "point by point and in the same order", even when the story permits other alternatives.

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with Noah and promised never again to destroy Earth's with a flood. Noah is also portrayed as a "tiller of the soil" and as a drinker of wine. After the flood, God commands Noah and his sons to "be fruitful, and multiply, and replenish the earth".

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Because of its brevity and textual inconsistencies, it has been suggested that this narrative is a "splinter from a more substantial tale". A fuller account would explain what exactly Ham had done to his father, or why Noah directed a curse at

2718:(2100–2000 BC). One of these poems mentions Gilgamesh’s journey to meet the flood hero, as well as a short version of the flood story, although Chen writes that his was included in texts written during the Old Babylonian Period. The earliest 459:

and W. G. Rollins have analysed the unconventional behavior that occurs between Noah and Ham as revolving around sexuality and the exposure of genitalia as compared with other Hebrew Bible texts, such as Habakkuk 2:15 and Lamentations 4:21.

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says "These mythologies are the source of such features of the biblical Flood story as the building and provisioning of the ark, its flotation, and the subsidence of the waters, as well as the part played by the human protagonist." The

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devotes considerable space to Noah." However, "The material seems to have little in common with Genesis 5 which reports the birth of Noah." Also, Noah's father is reported as worrying that his son was actually fathered by one of the

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Jewish philosopher, also excused Noah by noting that one can drink in two different manners: (1) to drink wine in excess, a peculiar sin to the vicious evil man or (2) to partake of wine as the wise man, Noah being the latter. In

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which mention the time before the flood are stylistically different from the King List Proper. Chen writes that Old Babylonian copies tend to show a separate pre-flood tradition which is apart from the King List. Further, the

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cursed by Noah. Alternatively, Canaan could be the perpetrator himself as the Bible describes the illicit deed being committed by Noah's "youngest son", with Ham being consistently described as the middle son in other verses.

401:, wrote in the 4th century that Noah's behavior is defensible: as the first human to taste wine, he would not know its effects: "Through ignorance and inexperience of the proper amount to drink, fell into a drunken stupor". 316:

After the flood, Noah offered burnt offerings to God. God accepted the sacrifice, and made a covenant with Noah, and through him with all mankind, that he would not waste the earth or destroy man by another deluge.

2308:, in his religious works on the development of religion, wrote about Noah and his offspring. In Newton's view, while Noah was a monotheist, the gods of pagan antiquity are identified with Noah and his descendants. 494:

Genesis 10 sets forth the descendants of Shem, Ham, and Japheth, from whom the nations branched out over the Earth after the flood. Among Japheth's descendants were the maritime nations (10:2–5). Ham's son

2417:. Noah's narrative sets the prototype for many of the subsequent prophetic stories, which begin with the prophet warning his people and then the community rejecting the message and facing a punishment. 2537:

regards the Ark and the Flood as symbolic. In Baháʼí belief, only Noah's followers were spiritually alive, preserved in the ark of his teachings, as others were spiritually dead. The Baháʼí scripture

298:. The narrative discusses the evil of mankind that moved God to destroy the world by way of the flood, the preparation of the ark for certain animals, Noah, and his family, and God's guarantee (the 2738:

to the Old Babylonian Period, argues that the flood narrative was only added in texts written during the latter Old Babylonian Period. Observations by experts indicate that the portions of the

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The earliest Mesopotamian flood account, written in the Sumerian language, calls the deluge hero Ziusudra, which is thought to carry the connotation "he who laid hold on life of distant days."

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of the briefest reign mentioned in the related Mesopotamian texts." Also, the name of the hero differs between the traditions: "The earliest Mesopotamian flood account, written in the

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endorses the Islamic belief that Noah had a large number of companions, either 40 or 72, besides his family on the Ark, and that he taught for 950 (symbolic) years before the flood.

389:, commentators on Genesis 9:20–21 have excused Noah's excessive drinking because he was considered to be the first wine drinker; the first person to discover the effects of wine. 2621:

few variations include the number of days of the deluge, the order of the birds, and the name of the mountain on which the ark rests. The flood story in Genesis 6–8 matches the

8035: 48: 2355:) intended for the larger audience. He is considered an important prophet of God among Druze, being among the seven prophets who appeared in different periods of history. 320:"And God blessed Noah and his sons, and said unto them, Be fruitful, and multiply, and replenish the earth". As a pledge of this gracious covenant with man and beast the 4413:: "The great list of kings of Sumer and Akkad was, in the form that we know it, compiled early in the second millennium, from sources already current, to legitimize the 2661:

had his roots. The Hurrians inherited the Flood story from Babylonia". The encyclopedia mentions another similarity between the stories: Noah is the tenth patriarch and

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Indian and Greek flood-myths also exist, although there is little evidence that they were derived from the Mesopotamian flood-myth that underlies the biblical account.

1874:), including Genesis, were collated during the 5th century BC from four main sources, which themselves date from no earlier than the 10th century BC. Two of these, the 2128:, he would not be considered so righteous. They point out that Noah did not pray to God on behalf of those about to be destroyed, as Abraham prayed for the wicked of 5070: 2331:, "Rather, they hid in a particular place, not only Noah, but also many other people from the unshakable race. They entered that place and hid in a bright cloud." 2695:'s historical reign is believed to have been approximately 2700 BC, shortly before the earliest known written stories. The discovery of artifacts associated with 2563:(Abraham, 950 years). The first 50 years were the years of spiritual progress, which were followed by 900 years of spiritual deterioration of the people of Noah. 2513:

Indeed, We sent Noah to his people, and he remained among them for a thousand years, less fifty. Then the Flood overtook them, while they persisted in wrongdoing.

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were later developments during the Old Babylonian Period, originating from updated information added to the text from the burgeoning Antediluvian Tradition.

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2 Peter 2:5 refers to Noah as a "preacher of righteousness". In the Gospel of Matthew and the Gospel of Luke, Jesus compares Noah's flood with the coming

7876: 5033: 2477:), and Noah's narrative further describes him preaching both in private and public. The Quran narrates that Noah received a revelation to build an 6070: 4008: 378:; and lay "uncovered" within his tent. Noah's son Ham, the father of Canaan, saw his father naked and told his brothers, which led to Ham's son 2181: 4596: 2819:, rather than Prometheus, saves man. Stephanie West has written that this is perhaps due to the Greeks borrowing stories from the Near East. 336:

was 128. The maximum human lifespan, as depicted by the Bible, gradually diminishes thereafter, from almost 1,000 years to the 120 years of

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The Quran focuses on several instances from Noah's life more than others, and one of the most significant events is the Flood. God makes a

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adds that there is a strong suggestion that "an intermediate agent was active. The people most likely to have fulfilled this role are the

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Chen, Yi Samuel. The Primeval Flood Catastrophe: Origins and Early Development in Mesopotamian Traditions. Oxford University Press, 2013.

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rite of baptism, which asks God, "who of thy great mercy didst save Noah," to receive into the Church the infant about to be baptised.

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refers to Noah and says that he was taught the arts of healing by an angel so that his children could overcome "the offspring of the

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In the context of Noah's drunkenness, relates two facts: (1) Noah became drunken and "he was uncovered within his tent", and (2)

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From a letter written on behalf of Shoghi Effendi, October 28, 1949: Baháʼí News, No. 228, February 1950, p. 4. Republished in

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Also, Islamic beliefs deny the idea of Noah being the first person to drink wine and experience the aftereffects of doing so.

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Noah has several titles in Islam, based primarily on praise for him in the Quran, including "Trustworthy Messenger of God" (

8045: 3262: 3258: 204:'s command, ultimately saving not only his own family, but mankind itself and all land animals, from extinction during the 7439: 7133: 6063: 5376: 2735: 2077:

writes, "Among the Dead Sea Scrolls at least three different versions of this legend are preserved." In particular, "The

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Quran 29:14 states that Noah had been living among the people who he was sent to for 950 years when the flood started.

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Rashkow, Ilona (2004). "Sexuality in the Hebrew Bible: Freud's lens". In Ellens, J. Harold; Rollins, Wayne G. (eds.).

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The History of Woman, and Her Connexion with Religion, Civilization, & Domestic Manners, from the Earliest Period

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was to be found only within Christ and his Lordship, as in Noah's time it had been found only within the Ark.

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From a letter written on behalf of Shoghi Effendi to an individual believer, November 25, 1950. Published in

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used the story of Deucalion as evidence that the flood actually occurred and that, therefore, Noah existed.

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that the dimensions of the Ark corresponded to the dimensions of the human body, which corresponds to the

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with the Ark saving those who were in it. In later Christian thought, the Ark came to be compared to the

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Noah became the subject of much elaboration in the literature of later Abrahamic religions, including

8030: 8010: 7898: 7532: 7205: 7165: 7077: 6778: 4898: 3985: 2749: 2258: 2239: 2286:, Noah's three sons were generally considered as the founders of the populations of the three known 174: 8020: 7547: 7463: 7318: 7213: 6502: 5791: 5658: 5414: 3756: 3098: 2892: 2008: 1149: 58: 5538: 3996: 3289:. Psychology and the Bible: A New Way to Read the Scriptures. Vol. 1. Westport, Connecticut: 7860: 7850: 7779: 6915: 6254: 5429: 5317: 5297: 5273: 5258: 5225: 4892: 4389: 4347: 3829:

Five Cities of Refuge: Weekly Reflections on Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy

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The Noah story of the Pentateuch is quite similar to a flood story contained in the Mesopotamian

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by flooding the Earth because of humanity's misdeeds and then remake it using the microcosm of

182: 5174: 4410: 2465:), and they even suggest that Noah is possessed by a devil when the prophet ceases to preach ( 2410:), is named after him. His life is also spoken of in the commentaries and in Islamic legends. 7910: 7845: 7447: 7374: 7259: 6484: 6291: 5909: 5808: 5399: 4265: 3165: 3130: 2686: 2578: 2556: 2262: 1127: 31: 5013: 4297:

Rendsburg, Gary. "The Biblical flood story in the light of the Gilgamesh flood account," in

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The Book of Genesis in Jewish and Oriental Christian Interpretation: A Collection of Essays

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Genesis 5:1–32 transmits a genealogy of the Sethites down to Noah, which is taken from the

375: 2539: 2534: 2238:: "Just as it was in the days of Noah, so too it will be in the days of the coming of the 2004: 2000: 1646: 93: 8: 7951: 7936: 7926: 7835: 7627: 7610: 7542: 7232: 6976: 5342: 5205: 5146: 4870:

A History of African Higher Education from Antiquity to the Present: A Critical Synthesis

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John Sietze Bergsma/Scott Walker Hahn. 2005. "Noah's Nakedness and the Curse on Canaan".

2850: 2715: 2598:, who transliterated and read the so-called "Babylonian Flood Story" of Tablet XI of the 2432: 2323: 2141: 1910: 1863: 795: 477: 448: 209: 158: 4156: 2471:). Only the lowest of classes in the community join Noah in believing in God's message ( 7931: 7855: 7830: 7736: 7721: 7537: 7360: 7181: 7109: 7026: 6991: 6760: 5703: 5622: 5534: 5293: 4991: 4220: 3764: 3290: 2972: 2940: 2808: 2789: 2739: 2498: 2318: 2129: 2078: 2074: 2058: 881: 548: 464: 352:

Noah's drunkenness, Ham mocks Noah, Noah is covered, Canaan is cursed. Egerton Genesis.

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A Study of the Interpretation of Noah and the Flood in Jewish and Christian Literature

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A Study of the Interpretation of Noah and the Flood in Jewish and Christian Literature

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A Study of the Interpretation of Noah and the Flood in Jewish and Christian Literature

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The Origins of the Druze People and Religion: With Extracts from Their Sacred Writings

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Noah Traditions in the Dead Sea Scrolls: Conversations and Controversies of Antiquity

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Noah Traditions in the Dead Sea Scrolls: Conversations and Controversies of Antiquity

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Noah Traditions in the Dead Sea Scrolls: Conversations and Controversies of Antiquity

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who travels to Ireland with a fleet as instructed by Noah to try to escape the flood.

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Opening Heaven's Floodgates: The Genesis Flood Narrative, Its Context, and Reception

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Other commentaries mention that "uncovering someone's nakedness" could mean having

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From Revelation to Canon: Studies in the Hebrew Bible and Second Temple Literature

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The Creation of Sacred Literature: Composition and Redaction of the Biblical Text

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The Babylonian Gilgamesh Epic: Introduction, Critical Edition and Cuneiform Texts

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understanding of the Quran, the period described in the Quran is the age of his

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The dispersion of the descendants of Shem, Ham, and Japheth (map from the 1854

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was dispatched by "the Most High" to inform Noah of the approaching "deluge".

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and a mother whose name is unmentioned, Noah is 500 years old before his sons

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The Curse of Ham: Race and Slavery in Early Judaism, Christianity, and Islam

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The Curse of Ham: Race and Slavery in Early Judaism, Christianity, and Islam

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West, S. (1994). Prometheus Orientalized. Museum Helveticum, 51(3), 129–149.

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Bechtel, Florentine Stanislaus (1911). "Noe". In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).

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curse, ... is strangely aimed at Canaan rather than the disrespectful Ham."

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who headed the pantheon causing the great flood and then the trickster who

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for Ham's misdeed, or how Noah realised what had occurred. In the field of

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Struggles in the Promised Land: Toward a History of Black-Jewish Relations

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The Druze in the Middle East: Their Faith, Leadership, Identity and Status

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Religion of a Different Color: Race and the Mormon Struggle for Whiteness

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Ideal figures in ancient Judaism: profiles and paradigms, Volumes 12–15

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Noah's narratives largely cover his preaching as well the story of the

1867: 1289: 1275: 1053: 503:, who became the first man of might on earth, a mighty hunter, king in 6863: 3747: 443:"saw the nakedness of his father, and told his two brethren without". 270:

The Genesis flood narrative is encompassed within chapters 6–9 in the

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patriarchs, died 350 years after the flood, at the age of 950, when

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never mentioned the flood, just mentioning that he went to talk to

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Argonauts of the Desert: Structural Analysis of the Hebrew Bible

2351:, who helped transmit the foundational teachings of monotheism ( 2226:

An early Christian depiction showing Noah giving the gesture of

7572: 6841: 6730: 6712: 6496: 5979: 5902: 5866: 5771: 5753: 5723: 5713: 5708: 5668: 5646: 5641: 5631: 5599: 5394: 5311: 5204: 2946: 2930: 2744: 2677:

However, Yi Samuel Chen writes that the oldest versions of the

2654: 2459:). Moreover, the people mock Noah's words and call him a liar ( 2120: 1984: 1934: 508: 500: 363: 279: 226: 102: 7676: 221: 6853: 6802: 6748: 6582: 6539: 6521: 6448: 6430: 6248: 6198: 6035:‡ indicates persons whose status as prophets is exclusive to 5939: 5851: 5836: 5816: 5683: 5594: 5584: 5575: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5512: 5434: 5362: 5357: 5347: 5337: 5327: 5263: 5248: 5209: 4786:. Vol. 1. Trans. James Martin. Edinburgh: T&T Clark. 2812: 2785: 2711: 2389: 2381: 2340: 2227: 2133: 2043: 1977: 1973: 1871: 1156: 900: 540: 536: 419: 402: 337: 333: 294:. Thus, the flood was no ordinary overflow but a reversal of 283: 275: 193: 170: 89: 6940: 6235: 6180: 5990: 5965: 5953: 5932: 5419: 5322: 5283: 5238: 5233: 5159: 5040:. In John Joseph Collins; George W. E. Nickelsburg (eds.). 3534:

Reading the Old Testament: Introduction to the Hebrew Bible

3307: 3167:

Reading the Old Testament: Introduction to the Hebrew Bible

2816: 2777: 2373:

An Islamic depiction of Noah and the ark in a 16th-century

2348: 2295: 2203: 1570: 728: 719: 710: 604: 552: 519:. (10:11–12) Canaan's descendants – Sidon, 371: 245: 230: 142: 136: 4424: 3759:. London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge. 1917. 5332: 611: 201: 4025:

Race, Racism, and Science: Social Impact and Interaction

3363: 3361: 2907:

who survives the worldwide flood in a floating container

2150:

account was not the same as the subject of the former."

3184: 2275:; the equation of Ark and Church is still found in the 3817:, BRILL, 1968, p. 11. "the offspring of the Watchers". 3481: 8036:

People celebrated in the Lutheran liturgical calendar

4894:

Go-betweens and the Colonization of Brazil, 1500–1600

4370: 4218: 3389: 3358: 2958:

character who built an ark and escaped a Great Flood.

2929:, the central character in the Hindu flood myth, and 2685:

to find the secret of immortality. Starting with the

2384:

and he is seen as one of the most significant of all

133: 4946:. Kessinger Publishing (2004 reprint). p. 496. 4873:. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. pp. 85, 86. 4254:, University of California Press, 1988, pp. 121–122. 4040:"Essay 12: Newton, the "Ancients" and the "Moderns"" 2826: 2496:

Ottoman depiction of Noah's ark and the deluge from

4619:. In Michael E. Stone; Theodore E. Bergren (eds.). 4390:"The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature" 4301:, eds Azize, J & Weeks, N. Peters, 2007, p. 117 4044:

Newton and Religion: Context, Nature, and Influence

488:

Historical Textbook and Atlas of Biblical Geography

362:After the flood, the Bible says that Noah became a 130: 5170:. Vol. 19 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 722. 4990: 4090: 3746: 3640: 3134:. Vol. 11. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 2776:. Like Noah, Deucalion is warned of the flood (by 6852:above are only the ones mentioned by name in the 4753: 4577:Genesis: Procreation and the Politics of Identity 3956:Ginza: Der Schatz oder Das große Buch der Mandäer 3887:. Vol. 15 (2nd ed.). pp. 287–291. 3673:The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Books of the Bible 3163: 2734:Yi Samuel Chen, analyzing various texts from the 2396:, in 28 chapters, and the seventy-first chapter, 1886:The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Books of the Bible 7982: 4481:, Greenwood Publishing Group, 2006. pp. 129–130. 4837:. In Berlin, Adele; Brettler, Marc Zvi (eds.). 4767:"Are Black People the Result of a Curse on Ham" 4663:. In Stemberger, Günter; Perani, Mauro (eds.). 4542: 4526:, University of California Press, 1998, p. 133. 3618:. Minneapolis: Fortress Press. pp. 56–57. 3378: 3376: 3015: 3013: 1843: 1841: 1839: 1802: 1800: 1763: 1761: 1724: 1722: 1720: 1718: 575:tradition. A genealogy of the Canites from the 6844:believe that there were many prophets sent by 4703:"The Curse of Ham: A Case of Rabbinic Racism?" 4175: 3800:Encyclopedia of the Dead Sea Scrolls, Volume 2 3647:. New York: HarperCollins Publishers. p. 3493: 3043: 3041: 1901:In addition to the main story in Genesis, the 1672: 1670: 1668: 328:Noah, as the last of the extremely long-lived 7692: 6879: 6064: 5476: 5190: 4781: 4601:, Baháʼí Publishing Trust, New Delhi, India, 3946: 3872: 3870: 3868: 3866: 3864: 3802:, Granite Hill Publishers, 2000, pp. 613–614. 3687:"The Kitáb-i-Íqán | Bahá'í Reference Library" 3225: 3223: 3221: 3219: 3217: 1893:utters the curse, so "God is less involved". 422:for the intoxicating properties of the wine. 6673: 6664: 6655: 6646: 6637: 6628: 6619: 6610: 6409: 6400: 6391: 6382: 6373: 6364: 6355: 6346: 6337: 6159: 6150: 6141: 6132: 6123: 6114: 6105: 6096: 5492:Prophets in the Hebrew Bible / Old Testament 4665:The Words of a Wise Man's Mouth Are Gracious 4328: 4326: 4324: 4107: 4105: 3373: 3287:Psychology and the Bible: From Feud to Kohut 3010: 1836: 1797: 1758: 1715: 4744: 4598:Lights of Guidance: A Baháʼí Reference File 4594: 4206: 4142: 4013:, Society of Biblical Lit, 2008, pp. 15–17. 3789:, Society of Biblical Lit, 2008, pp. 15–17. 3504:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFKugel1998 ( 3318:sfn error: no target: CITEREFHamilton1990 ( 3157: 3038: 1878:, composed in the 10th century BC, and the 1665: 139: 7887:Creation and evolution in public education 7699: 7685: 6886: 6872: 6071: 6057: 5483: 5469: 5197: 5183: 5068: 4723: 4700: 4681: 4658: 4367:, Oxford University Press (1989), p. 40–41 4257: 3952: 3919: 3861: 3400:sfn error: no target: CITEREFSpeiser1964 ( 3214: 2714:Gilgamesh poems date from as early as the 1888:notes that this story echoes parts of the 259: 47: 6078: 5044:. Chico: Scholars Press. pp. 13–32. 5032: 4939: 4705:. In Salzman, Jack; West, Cornel (eds.). 4595:Compilation (1983), Hornby, Helen (ed.), 4321: 4102: 3195:sfn error: no target: CITEREFCotter2003 ( 3144: 3113: 3111: 3109: 3052:. Michigan University press. p. 17. 2815:, instead of Zeus, causes the flood, and 2202:), while his son is named as Shum (i.e., 551:(10:15–19). Among Shem's descendants was 7905:Kitzmiller v. Dover Area School District 5095:The curse of Ham in the Early Modern Era 5091: 4832: 4790: 4784:Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament 4637: 3676:, Oxford University Press, 2011, p. 318. 3638: 3530: 3487: 3313: 2590: 2566: 2491: 2368: 2221: 2108: 2053: 481: 424: 347: 220: 6893: 4890: 4835:"Genesis: Introduction and Annotations" 4745:Graves, Robert; Patai, Raphael (1964). 4270:. Oxford University Press. p. 70. 4182:Messages to the Baháʼí World, 1950–1957 3959:. Göttingen: Vandenhoek & Ruprecht. 3925: 3613: 3594: 3575: 3556: 3395: 3367: 3284: 3127: 2653:, whose territory included the city of 2435:with Noah just as he did with Abraham, 192:is among the best-known stories of the 14: 7983: 7770:Allegorical interpretations of Genesis 4989:. In Friedman, Richard Elliott (ed.). 4960: 4614: 4523:Josephus's Interpretation of the Bible 4511:, Society of Biblical Lit, 2008, p. 4. 4430: 4406: 4376: 4263: 4066: 3858:, Peeters Publishers, 1997, pp. 62–65. 3190: 3106: 27:Revered figure in Abrahamic traditions 7680: 6867: 6052: 5464: 5178: 5112: 5011: 4981: 4925:. New York: Oxford University Press. 4915: 4866: 4811: 4782:Keil, Carl; Delitzsch, Franz (1885). 4749:. Princeton University Press, Cassel. 4573: 4549: 4096: 4037: 3876: 3499: 3072: 3024:. Library of Alexandria. p. 37. 3019: 2969:, sometimes referred to as arkeology. 2380:Noah is a highly important figure in 2343:regard Noah as the second spokesman ( 1853: 1583: 1581: 1576: 1574: 1569: 1567: 1565: 1563: 1561: 1559: 1557: 1555: 1553: 1551: 1549: 1547: 1545: 1517: 1491: 1489: 1487: 1485: 1483: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1475: 1473: 1471: 1469: 1467: 1458: 1456: 1454: 1452: 1450: 1448: 1446: 1444: 1442: 1440: 1438: 1436: 1434: 1432: 1430: 1428: 1426: 1420: 1414: 1412: 1410: 1408: 1406: 1404: 1402: 1400: 1398: 1396: 1394: 1392: 1390: 1388: 1386: 1384: 1382: 1373: 1371: 1369: 1367: 1365: 1363: 1361: 1359: 1357: 1355: 1353: 1351: 1349: 1347: 1345: 1343: 1341: 1335: 1329: 1327: 1325: 1323: 1321: 1319: 1317: 1315: 1313: 1311: 1309: 1307: 1305: 1303: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1288: 1286: 1281: 1279: 1274: 1272: 1267: 1265: 1260: 1230: 1224: 1222: 1220: 1202: 1200: 1198: 1180: 1155: 1153: 1148: 1137: 1126: 1120: 1114: 1112: 1110: 1108: 1106: 1104: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1092: 1090: 1088: 1086: 1084: 1082: 1080: 1071: 1069: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1061: 1059: 1057: 1052: 1050: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1042: 1040: 1034: 1028: 1026: 1024: 1022: 1020: 1018: 1016: 1014: 1012: 1006: 1004: 1002: 1000: 998: 996: 994: 985: 983: 981: 979: 977: 975: 973: 971: 966: 964: 962: 960: 958: 956: 954: 948: 942: 940: 938: 936: 934: 932: 930: 928: 926: 920: 918: 916: 914: 912: 910: 908: 899: 897: 895: 893: 891: 889: 887: 885: 880: 878: 876: 874: 872: 870: 868: 862: 856: 854: 852: 850: 848: 846: 844: 842: 840: 834: 832: 830: 828: 826: 824: 822: 813: 811: 809: 807: 805: 803: 801: 799: 794: 792: 790: 788: 786: 784: 782: 776: 770: 768: 766: 764: 762: 760: 758: 756: 754: 748: 746: 744: 742: 740: 738: 736: 727: 725: 723: 718: 716: 714: 709: 707: 705: 703: 701: 699: 697: 665: 635: 633: 631: 629: 627: 625: 623: 610: 603: 601: 599: 597: 595: 593: 591: 589: 587: 585: 343: 216: 4478:Greek and Roman Folklore: A Handbook 4341: 4228:. Islam International Publications. 4111: 3537:, Cengage Learning, pp. 67–68, 3047: 2211: 2199: 2177: 2069:There are 20 or so fragments of the 1619: 286:to its pre-Creation state of watery 7654:Noah's Ark replicas and derivatives 7440:Doctor Dolittle and the Secret Lake 7134:Genesis: The Creation and the Flood 4885:an ideologically driven misnomer... 4843:. Oxford University Press. p. 4154: 4118:The Encyclopaedia of Islam: NED-SAM 4042:, in Popkin, RH; Force, JE (eds.), 3639:Friedman, Richard Elliotty (1989). 2731:sometime between 1300 and 1000 BC. 2559:, which extended until the time of 2407: 2392:contains 43 references to Noah, or 2049: 1642: 1605: 471: 24: 8041:People whose existence is disputed 4997:. University of California Press. 4621:Biblical Figures Outside the Bible 4299:Gilgamesh and the world of Assyria 3416:Biblical Figures Outside the Bible 2089: 1949:references include the gospels of 305: 236:Tenth and final of the pre-Flood ( 25: 8062: 7368:Captain Noah and His Floating Zoo 7327:The Return of the Dove to the Ark 6028:indicate persons whose status as 5135: 5071:"Geography as an evaluative tool" 4747:Hebrew Myths: The Book of Genesis 4617:"Noah in early Jewish literature" 4248:Frazer, JG., in Dundes, A (ed.), 4113:Gibb, Hamilton Alexander Rosskeen 2640:and Epic of Gilgamesh texts. The 2616:. In the Gilgamesh version, the 2424:) and "Grateful Servant of God" ( 2014: 1896: 374:made from this vineyard, and got 312:Covenant (biblical) § Noahic 7965: 7964: 7020:Captain Noah and His Magical Ark 4529: 3616:Introduction to the Hebrew Bible 3170:. Cengage Learning. p. 61. 3117: 3075:Longman Pronunciation Dictionary 2885: 2871: 2857: 2843: 2829: 2792:equate Deucalion with Noah, and 2760:Noah has often been compared to 2755: 2036:Orthodox Tewahedo biblical canon 453:psychological biblical criticism 126: 7706: 4514: 4499: 4484: 4469: 4466:, Routledge, 2014, pp. 104–108. 4454: 4436: 4400: 4382: 4354: 4335: 4304: 4291: 4242: 4212: 4199: 4169: 4148: 4135: 4060: 4031: 4016: 4001: 3990: 3979: 3963: 3846: 3835: 3820: 3805: 3792: 3777: 3739: 3724: 3703: 3679: 3665: 3632: 3607: 3588: 3569: 3550: 3524: 3513: 3470: 3459: 3448: 3437: 3408: 3347: 3338: 3326: 3278: 3267: 3252: 3241: 3231:"NOAH - JewishEncyclopedia.com" 3203: 2586: 2528: 2316:An important Gnostic text, the 2217: 1827: 1818: 1809: 1788: 1779: 1770: 1749: 1740: 1731: 1706: 1697: 1688: 1679: 278:. The narrative indicates that 7882:Creation–evolution controversy 7094:The Bible: In the Beginning... 4964:Can a Cushite Change his Skin? 4797:. Vol. 1. College Press. 4730:. Princeton University Press. 4686:. Princeton University Press. 4641:Images of the Medieval Peasant 4559:. W. W. Norton & Company. 4219:Rashid Ahmad Chaudhry (2005). 3932:. Sydney: Living Water Books. 3852:Frishman, J., Rompay, L. von, 3138: 3091: 3066: 2807:saving man is also present in 2334: 2327:in this account. According to 2073:that appear to refer to Noah. 1595: 566: 229:depiction of Noah sending the 13: 1: 5073:. In VanderKam, James (ed.). 5015:Who should be king in Israel? 4724:Goldenberg, David M. (2009). 4701:Goldenberg, David M. (1997). 4682:Goldenberg, David M. (2003). 4659:Goldenberg, David M. (2005). 4644:. Stanford University Press. 3832:, Schocken Books, 2003, p. 1. 2610: 2311: 1909:) also refers to Noah in the 150:) appears as the last of the 7991:Prophets in the Hebrew Bible 7311:Scenes from the Life of Noah 6032:is not universally accepted. 4818:. Harvard University Press. 4543:General and cited references 4342:Roux, Georges (April 1964). 4022:Jackson, JP., Weidman, NM., 3003: 2546: 2163: 1957:, and some of the epistles ( 395:Archbishop of Constantinople 7: 8046:Prophets in the Druze faith 7589:Black Sea deluge hypothesis 7568:Noah in rabbinic literature 5092:Whitford, David M. (2009). 5038:"The Righteousness of Noah" 4940:Robertson, John M. (1910). 4765:(2001). Batten, Don (ed.). 4709:. Oxford University Press. 4121:. Brill. pp. 108–109. 3974:New American Standard Bible 3384:Journal Biblical Literature 2939:, a term that refers to an 2822: 2265:(354–430), demonstrated in 2101:Noah in rabbinic literature 1647: 416:rabbinic literature on Noah 161:. His story appears in the 10: 8067: 7742:Genesis creation narrative 7102:O Trapalhão na Arca de Noé 4943:Christianity and Mythology 4891:Metcalf, Alida C. (2005). 4661:"What did Ham do to Noah?" 4638:Freedman, Paul H. (1999). 4264:George, Andrew R. (2003). 3713:. Bahá'í Reference Library 3711:"Gems of Divine Mysteries" 3164:Barry L. Bandstra (2008). 2576: 2570: 2362: 2113:A Jewish depiction of Noah 2098: 2094: 1657: 475: 355: 309: 263: 29: 8026:Mythological rape victims 7960: 7919: 7899:Kansas evolution hearings 7869: 7808: 7755: 7714: 7646: 7581: 7533:Ancient Greek flood myths 7510: 7431: 7398: 7345: 7302: 7251: 7224: 7069: 7011: 7004: 6964: 6928: 6908: 6901: 6838: 6674: 6665: 6656: 6647: 6638: 6629: 6620: 6611: 6604: 6600: 6410: 6401: 6392: 6383: 6374: 6365: 6356: 6347: 6338: 6331: 6327: 6160: 6151: 6142: 6133: 6124: 6115: 6106: 6097: 6090: 6086: 6021: 5924: 5885: 5807: 5762: 5618: 5570: 5533: 5498: 5449:only appear in the Greek 5443: 5371: 5292: 5220: 5069:Van Seters, John (2000). 5018:. Peter Lang Publishing. 5012:Trost, Travis D. (2010). 4899:University of Texas Press 4833:Levenson, Jon D. (2004). 4417:as the successors of the 4287:– via Google Books. 3953:Lidzbarski, Mark (1925). 3614:Collins, John J. (2004). 3595:von Rad, Gerhard (1961). 3576:von Rad, Gerhard (1961). 3557:von Rad, Gerhard (1961). 3145:Silverman, Jason (2013). 3077:(3rd ed.). Longman. 3020:Hitti, Philip K. (1928). 2913:, Noah's daughter in the 2750:Instructions of Shuruppak 2736:Early Dynastic III Period 2322:, reports that the chief 1630: 1606: 1539: 1537: 1535: 1529: 1527: 1525: 1515: 1511: 1509: 1507: 1501: 1499: 1497: 1418: 1416: 1333: 1331: 1254: 1252: 1250: 1242: 1240: 1238: 1228: 1226: 1218: 1214: 1208: 1196: 1192: 1186: 1172: 1170: 1168: 1166: 1146: 1144: 1142: 1135: 1133: 1131: 1118: 1116: 1096: 1094: 1032: 1030: 1010: 1008: 946: 944: 924: 922: 860: 858: 838: 836: 774: 772: 752: 750: 691: 689: 687: 685: 679: 677: 675: 673: 663: 659: 657: 655: 653: 647: 645: 643: 641: 608: 208:. Afterwards, God made a 99: 65: 46: 39: 7548:Mesoamerican flood myths 7496:Not the End of the World 7464:Not Wanted on the Voyage 7214:The Ark and the Aardvark 5116:The a to Z of the Druzes 4897:(1st ed.). Austin: 4812:Kugle, James L. (1998). 4615:Dimant, Devorah (2001). 4490:Lewis, JP.; Lewis, JP., 4348:George Allen & Unwin 4056:– via Google Books 3926:Gelbert, Carlos (2011). 3826:Mamet, D., Kushner, L., 2893:Latter Day Saints portal 2670:, calls the deluge hero 2358: 2009:Gems of Divine Mysteries 1911:First Book of Chronicles 59:Giovanni Battista Gaulli 7861:Young Earth creationism 7851:Progressive creationism 7780:Genesis flood narrative 7666:Noah's Ark silver coins 7605:In Search of Noah's Ark 7599:Searches for Noah's Ark 6956:Wives aboard Noah's Ark 6916:Genesis flood narrative 5167:Encyclopædia Britannica 5113:Swayd, Samy S. (2009). 5034:VanderKam, James Claire 4815:Traditions of the Bible 4791:Kissling, Paul (2004). 4574:Brett, Mark G. (2000). 4556:The Five Books of Moses 4449:Encyclopædia Britannica 4316:Encyclopædia Britannica 4028:, ABC-CLIO, 2004, p. 4. 3386:124/1 (2005), p. 25-40. 3073:Wells, John C. (2008). 2967:Searches for Noah's Ark 2642:Encyclopædia Britannica 1864:five books of the Bible 531:, the Girgashites, the 282:intended to return the 266:Genesis flood narrative 260:Genesis flood narrative 190:Genesis flood narrative 18:Noah's drunkenness 8006:Book of Genesis people 7747:History of creationism 7198:Ooops! Noah Is Gone... 7158:Raining Cats and Frogs 5984:in rabbinic literature 5914:in rabbinic literature 5841:in rabbinic literature 5797:in rabbinic literature 5776:in rabbinic literature 5749:Zechariah ben Jehoiada 5589:in rabbinic literature 5523:in rabbinic literature 5098:. Ashgate Publishing. 4840:The Jewish Study Bible 4769:. ChristianAnswers.net 4365:Myths from Mesopotamia 4076:. Orion. p. 163. 3877:Young, Dwight (2007). 3769:: CS1 maint: others ( 3235:jewishencyclopedia.com 2657:, where the Patriarch 2602: 2526: 2503: 2377: 2249:compares the power of 2247:First Epistle of Peter 2231: 2114: 2066: 2034:(which is part of the 1999:of the Quran) and the 1959:Epistle to the Hebrews 1923:deuterocanonical books 1860:documentary hypothesis 511:(10:6–10). From there 491: 436: 353: 233: 225:12th-century Venetian 183:deuterocanonical books 8051:Legendary progenitors 7911:Teach the Controversy 7846:Old Earth creationism 7448:The Moon in the Cloud 7260:Il diluvio universale 6080:Prophets in the Quran 4961:Sadler, R.S. (2005). 4667:. Walter de Gruyter. 4496:, BRILL, 1968, p. 47. 4394:etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk 3884:Encyclopaedia Judaica 3736:, BRILL, 1968, p. 14. 3597:Genesis: A Commentary 3578:Genesis: A Commentary 3559:Genesis: A Commentary 3531:Bandstra, B. (2008), 3131:Catholic Encyclopedia 3097:Fullom, S.W. (1855). 3048:Dana, Nissim (2008). 2956:mythological Hawaiian 2805:created men from clay 2687:Old Babylonian Period 2629:The earliest written 2594: 2579:Comparative Mythology 2567:Comparative mythology 2511: 2495: 2372: 2284:medieval Christianity 2263:St Augustine of Hippo 2225: 2194:is named as Nuraita ( 2112: 2057: 1925:include the books of 1921:. References in the 485: 428: 351: 240:) Patriarchs, son to 224: 169:, chapters 5–9), the 157:in the traditions of 55:The Sacrifice of Noah 32:Noah (disambiguation) 7970:Category:Creationism 7893:Edwards v. Aguillard 7543:Great Flood of China 7528:Gilgamesh flood myth 7126:Stowaways on the Ark 4861:Levenson author note 4433:, pp. xxiv–xxv. 4350:. pp. 123, 502. 3643:Who Wrote the Bible? 2647:Encyclopedia Judaica 2623:Gilgamesh flood myth 2156:Encyclopedia Judaica 2038:) and canonical for 181:, and in associated 30:For other uses, see 8016:Biblical patriarchs 8001:Bereshit (parashah) 7952:Omphalos hypothesis 7937:Biblical literalism 7927:Anthropic principle 7836:Islamic creationism 7628:Mosque of Ibn Tulun 7611:Mountains of Ararat 7415:Super 3D Noah's Ark 7233:The Flowering Peach 6977:Generations of Noah 5744:Eliezer ben Dodavah 5147:Jewish Encyclopedia 5144:from the 1901–1906 4073:The Gnostic Gospels 4038:Force, J E (1999), 3811:Lewis, Jack Pearl, 3730:Lewis, Jack Pearl, 3584:. pp. 109–113. 3316:, pp. 202–203. 2851:Christianity portal 2716:Third dynasty of Ur 2230:as the dove returns 2142:Jewish Encyclopedia 2061:, a portion of the 1712:Genesis 4:26; 5:6–7 478:Generations of Noah 380:Canaan being cursed 159:Abrahamic religions 7932:Biblical inerrancy 7856:Theistic evolution 7831:Intelligent design 7737:Creationist museum 7722:Biblical cosmology 7538:Finnish flood myth 7375:The Prophet's Song 7182:40 Days and Nights 7110:La Biblia en pasta 6992:Seven Laws of Noah 5572:Israelite prophets 3291:Praeger Publishers 3193:, pp. 49, 50. 2973:Seven Laws of Noah 2941:alcoholic beverage 2915:Lebor Gabála Érenn 2809:Sumerian Mythology 2740:Sumerian King List 2603: 2504: 2499:Zubdat-al Tawarikh 2378: 2319:Apocryphon of John 2232: 2180:) is mentioned in 2130:Sodom and Gomorrah 2115: 2079:Genesis Apocryphon 2075:Lawrence Schiffman 2067: 2065:that features Noah 2059:Genesis Apocryphon 1854:Narrative analysis 549:Sodom and Gomorrah 492: 465:sexual intercourse 437: 354: 344:Noah's drunkenness 234: 217:Biblical narrative 7978: 7977: 7826:Hindu creationism 7800:Ussher chronology 7674: 7673: 7506: 7505: 7389:Forever Not Yours 7086:Father Noah's Ark 7000: 6999: 6861: 6860: 6834: 6833: 6829: 6828: 6596: 6595: 6591: 6590: 6323: 6322: 6318: 6317: 6046: 6045: 5458: 5457: 5212:according to the 5004:978-0-520-09637-0 4967:. T&T Clark. 4953:978-0-7661-8768-9 4932:978-0-19-975407-6 4867:Lulat, G (2005). 4854:978-0-19-529751-5 4759:Sarfati, Jonathan 4623:. Trinity Press. 4566:978-0-393-33393-0 4361:Dalley, Stephanie 4277:978-0-19-927841-1 4083:978-1-78022-670-5 3894:978-0-02-865943-5 3757:Robert H. Charles 3753:The Book of Enoch 3748:"Chapter X" 3565:. pp. 67–73. 3455:Lamentations 4:21 3432:978-1-56338-411-0 3300:978-0-275-98348-2 3259:Deuteronomy 31:22 3177:978-0-495-39105-0 2679:Epic of Gilgamesh 2668:Sumerian language 2638:Epic of Atrahasis 2618:Mesopotamian gods 2607:Epic of Gilgamesh 2600:Epic of Gilgamesh 2551:According to the 2208:Classical Mandaic 2196:Classical Mandaic 2174:Classical Mandaic 2139:According to the 2030:In 10:1–3 of the 1858:According to the 1694:Genesis 4:25; 5:3 1592: 1591: 366:and he planted a 119: 118: 66:Venerated in 16:(Redirected from 8058: 8031:Noach (parashah) 8011:Book of Jubilees 7968: 7967: 7816:Creation science 7701: 7694: 7687: 7678: 7677: 7335:After the Deluge 7009: 7008: 6906: 6905: 6888: 6881: 6874: 6865: 6864: 6850:Islamic prophets 6848:to mankind. The 6679: 6678: 6677: 6670: 6669: 6668: 6661: 6660: 6659: 6652: 6651: 6650: 6643: 6642: 6641: 6634: 6633: 6632: 6625: 6624: 6623: 6616: 6615: 6614: 6607: 6606: 6602: 6601: 6415: 6414: 6413: 6406: 6405: 6404: 6397: 6396: 6395: 6388: 6387: 6386: 6379: 6378: 6377: 6370: 6369: 6368: 6361: 6360: 6359: 6352: 6351: 6350: 6343: 6342: 6341: 6334: 6333: 6329: 6328: 6165: 6164: 6163: 6156: 6155: 6154: 6147: 6146: 6145: 6138: 6137: 6136: 6129: 6128: 6127: 6120: 6119: 6118: 6111: 6110: 6109: 6102: 6101: 6100: 6093: 6092: 6088: 6087: 6073: 6066: 6059: 6050: 6049: 5620:Mentioned in the 5485: 5478: 5471: 5462: 5461: 5199: 5192: 5185: 5176: 5175: 5171: 5163: 5130: 5109: 5088: 5062: 5060: 5058: 5029: 5008: 4996: 4978: 4957: 4936: 4912: 4887: 4858: 4829: 4808: 4787: 4778: 4776: 4774: 4750: 4741: 4720: 4697: 4678: 4655: 4634: 4611: 4591: 4570: 4536: 4533: 4527: 4518: 4512: 4503: 4497: 4488: 4482: 4473: 4467: 4460:Wajdenbaum, P., 4458: 4452: 4440: 4434: 4428: 4422: 4404: 4398: 4397: 4386: 4380: 4374: 4368: 4358: 4352: 4351: 4339: 4333: 4330: 4319: 4308: 4302: 4295: 4289: 4288: 4286: 4284: 4261: 4255: 4246: 4240: 4239: 4227: 4216: 4210: 4207:Compilation 1983 4203: 4197: 4196: 4173: 4167: 4166: 4164: 4163: 4155:Poirier, Brent. 4152: 4146: 4143:Compilation 1983 4139: 4133: 4132: 4109: 4100: 4094: 4088: 4087: 4064: 4058: 4057: 4035: 4029: 4020: 4014: 4005: 3999: 3994: 3988: 3983: 3977: 3967: 3961: 3960: 3950: 3944: 3943: 3923: 3917: 3916: 3911: 3909: 3874: 3859: 3850: 3844: 3839: 3833: 3824: 3818: 3809: 3803: 3798:Schiffman, LH., 3796: 3790: 3781: 3775: 3774: 3768: 3760: 3755:. translated by 3750: 3743: 3737: 3728: 3722: 3721: 3719: 3718: 3707: 3701: 3700: 3698: 3697: 3683: 3677: 3669: 3663: 3662: 3646: 3636: 3630: 3629: 3611: 3605: 3604: 3592: 3586: 3585: 3573: 3567: 3566: 3554: 3548: 3547: 3528: 3522: 3517: 3511: 3509: 3497: 3491: 3485: 3479: 3474: 3468: 3466:Leviticus 18:7–8 3463: 3457: 3452: 3446: 3441: 3435: 3412: 3406: 3405: 3393: 3387: 3380: 3371: 3365: 3356: 3351: 3345: 3344:Gen. Rabbah 36:3 3342: 3336: 3330: 3324: 3323: 3311: 3305: 3304: 3282: 3276: 3271: 3265: 3256: 3250: 3245: 3239: 3238: 3227: 3212: 3207: 3201: 3200: 3188: 3182: 3181: 3161: 3155: 3154: 3142: 3136: 3135: 3121: 3120: 3115: 3104: 3095: 3089: 3088: 3070: 3064: 3063: 3045: 3036: 3035: 3017: 2895: 2890: 2889: 2888: 2881: 2876: 2875: 2874: 2867: 2862: 2861: 2860: 2853: 2848: 2847: 2839: 2834: 2833: 2729:Sin-liqe-unninni 2633:is found in the 2615: 2612: 2524: 2519:Surah Al-Ankabut 2476: 2470: 2464: 2458: 2452: 2409: 2375:Mughal miniature 2236:Day of Judgement 2213: 2201: 2179: 2071:Dead Sea scrolls 2063:Dead Sea Scrolls 2050:Dead Sea scrolls 2021:Book of Jubilees 1848: 1845: 1834: 1831: 1825: 1822: 1816: 1813: 1807: 1804: 1795: 1792: 1786: 1783: 1777: 1774: 1768: 1765: 1756: 1753: 1747: 1744: 1738: 1735: 1729: 1726: 1713: 1710: 1704: 1701: 1695: 1692: 1686: 1683: 1677: 1674: 1663: 1659: 1650: 1644: 1632: 1621: 1610: 1608: 1599: 583: 582: 547:, and as far as 507:and the land of 499:had a son named 472:Table of nations 412:Jewish tradition 385:As early as the 149: 148: 145: 144: 141: 138: 135: 132: 105: 51: 37: 36: 21: 8066: 8065: 8061: 8060: 8059: 8057: 8056: 8055: 8021:Longevity myths 7981: 7980: 7979: 7974: 7956: 7915: 7865: 7841:Neo-creationism 7821:Gap creationism 7804: 7757:Book of Genesis 7751: 7710: 7705: 7675: 7670: 7642: 7577: 7502: 7427: 7394: 7341: 7298: 7247: 7220: 7065: 6996: 6960: 6924: 6920:Book of Genesis 6897: 6892: 6862: 6857: 6830: 6825: 6807: 6789: 6771: 6753: 6735: 6717: 6699: 6675: 6666: 6657: 6648: 6639: 6630: 6621: 6612: 6592: 6587: 6569: 6544: 6526: 6508: 6489: 6471: 6453: 6435: 6411: 6402: 6393: 6384: 6375: 6366: 6357: 6348: 6339: 6319: 6314: 6296: 6278: 6260: 6241: 6222: 6204: 6185: 6161: 6152: 6143: 6134: 6125: 6116: 6107: 6098: 6082: 6077: 6047: 6042: 6017: 5920: 5881: 5803: 5758: 5625: 5623:Former Prophets 5621: 5614: 5605:Eldad and Medad 5578: 5573: 5566: 5529: 5499:Pre-Patriarchal 5494: 5489: 5459: 5454: 5439: 5367: 5288: 5216: 5203: 5158: 5138: 5133: 5127: 5106: 5085: 5064:VanderKam-Vitae 5056: 5054: 5052: 5026: 5005: 4975: 4954: 4933: 4909: 4901:. p. 164. 4881: 4855: 4826: 4805: 4772: 4770: 4738: 4717: 4694: 4675: 4652: 4631: 4609: 4588: 4567: 4545: 4540: 4539: 4534: 4530: 4519: 4515: 4504: 4500: 4489: 4485: 4474: 4470: 4459: 4455: 4441: 4437: 4429: 4425: 4405: 4401: 4388: 4387: 4383: 4375: 4371: 4359: 4355: 4340: 4336: 4331: 4322: 4309: 4305: 4296: 4292: 4282: 4280: 4278: 4262: 4258: 4247: 4243: 4236: 4225: 4217: 4213: 4204: 4200: 4193: 4174: 4170: 4161: 4159: 4153: 4149: 4140: 4136: 4129: 4110: 4103: 4095: 4091: 4084: 4065: 4061: 4054: 4036: 4032: 4021: 4017: 4006: 4002: 3995: 3991: 3984: 3980: 3968: 3964: 3951: 3947: 3940: 3924: 3920: 3907: 3905: 3895: 3875: 3862: 3851: 3847: 3840: 3836: 3825: 3821: 3810: 3806: 3797: 3793: 3782: 3778: 3762: 3761: 3745: 3744: 3740: 3729: 3725: 3716: 3714: 3709: 3708: 3704: 3695: 3693: 3685: 3684: 3680: 3670: 3666: 3659: 3637: 3633: 3626: 3612: 3608: 3593: 3589: 3574: 3570: 3555: 3551: 3545: 3529: 3525: 3518: 3514: 3503: 3498: 3494: 3486: 3482: 3477:Leviticus 20:11 3475: 3471: 3464: 3460: 3453: 3449: 3442: 3438: 3414:T. A. Bergren. 3413: 3409: 3399: 3394: 3390: 3381: 3374: 3366: 3359: 3354:Genesis 9:18–27 3352: 3348: 3343: 3339: 3331: 3327: 3317: 3312: 3308: 3301: 3283: 3279: 3274:Genesis 9:20–21 3272: 3268: 3257: 3253: 3246: 3242: 3229: 3228: 3215: 3208: 3204: 3194: 3189: 3185: 3178: 3162: 3158: 3143: 3139: 3118: 3116: 3107: 3096: 3092: 3085: 3071: 3067: 3060: 3046: 3039: 3032: 3018: 3011: 3006: 2962:Patriarchal age 2905:Norse mythology 2891: 2886: 2884: 2877: 2872: 2870: 2863: 2858: 2856: 2849: 2842: 2837:Religion portal 2835: 2828: 2825: 2799:The motif of a 2774:Greek mythology 2758: 2614: 1800 BCE 2613: 2589: 2581: 2575: 2569: 2549: 2531: 2525: 2517: 2472: 2466: 2460: 2454: 2448: 2367: 2361: 2337: 2314: 2268:The City of God 2220: 2190:. In the text, 2166: 2147:Book of Genesis 2107: 2097: 2092: 2090:Religious views 2052: 2017: 1899: 1880:Priestly source 1856: 1851: 1846: 1837: 1833:Genesis 5:28–30 1832: 1828: 1824:Genesis 5:25–26 1823: 1819: 1815:Genesis 5:21–22 1814: 1810: 1805: 1798: 1793: 1789: 1784: 1780: 1776:Genesis 5:18–19 1775: 1771: 1766: 1759: 1755:Genesis 5:15–16 1754: 1750: 1746:Genesis 5:12–13 1745: 1741: 1736: 1732: 1727: 1716: 1711: 1707: 1702: 1698: 1693: 1689: 1684: 1680: 1675: 1666: 1600: 1596: 569: 515:went and built 480: 474: 430:Noah curses Ham 418:, rabbis blame 391:John Chrysostom 360: 346: 314: 308: 306:After the flood 300:Noahic Covenant 272:Book of Genesis 268: 262: 219: 175:Baha'i writings 167:Book of Genesis 129: 125: 100: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 61: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 8064: 8054: 8053: 8048: 8043: 8038: 8033: 8028: 8023: 8018: 8013: 8008: 8003: 7998: 7993: 7976: 7975: 7973: 7972: 7961: 7958: 7957: 7955: 7954: 7949: 7944: 7939: 7934: 7929: 7923: 7921: 7917: 7916: 7914: 7913: 7908: 7901: 7896: 7889: 7884: 7879: 7873: 7871: 7867: 7866: 7864: 7863: 7858: 7853: 7848: 7843: 7838: 7833: 7828: 7823: 7818: 7812: 7810: 7806: 7805: 7803: 7802: 7797: 7795:Tower of Babel 7792: 7787: 7782: 7777: 7772: 7767: 7761: 7759: 7753: 7752: 7750: 7749: 7744: 7739: 7734: 7729: 7724: 7718: 7716: 7712: 7711: 7704: 7703: 7696: 7689: 7681: 7672: 7671: 7669: 7668: 7663: 7656: 7650: 7648: 7644: 7643: 7641: 7640: 7638:Durupınar site 7635: 7633:Ararat anomaly 7630: 7625: 7620: 7619: 7618: 7608: 7601: 7596: 7591: 7585: 7583: 7579: 7578: 7576: 7575: 7570: 7565: 7560: 7555: 7550: 7545: 7540: 7535: 7530: 7525: 7520: 7514: 7512: 7511:Other cultures 7508: 7507: 7504: 7503: 7501: 7500: 7492: 7484: 7476: 7472:Noah's Brother 7468: 7460: 7452: 7444: 7435: 7433: 7429: 7428: 7426: 7425: 7419: 7411: 7402: 7400: 7396: 7395: 7393: 7392: 7385: 7378: 7371: 7364: 7357: 7349: 7347: 7343: 7342: 7340: 7339: 7331: 7323: 7322:(17th century) 7315: 7306: 7304: 7300: 7299: 7297: 7296: 7288: 7280: 7272: 7264: 7255: 7253: 7249: 7248: 7246: 7245: 7244:(1970 musical) 7237: 7228: 7226: 7222: 7221: 7219: 7218: 7210: 7202: 7194: 7186: 7178: 7170: 7162: 7154: 7146: 7138: 7130: 7122: 7114: 7106: 7098: 7090: 7082: 7073: 7071: 7067: 7066: 7064: 7063: 7055: 7046: 7038: 7030: 7024: 7015: 7013: 7006: 7002: 7001: 6998: 6997: 6995: 6994: 6989: 6984: 6979: 6974: 6968: 6966: 6962: 6961: 6959: 6958: 6953: 6948: 6943: 6938: 6932: 6930: 6926: 6925: 6923: 6922: 6912: 6910: 6903: 6899: 6898: 6891: 6890: 6883: 6876: 6868: 6859: 6858: 6839: 6836: 6835: 6832: 6831: 6827: 6826: 6824: 6823: 6818: 6810: 6808: 6806: 6805: 6800: 6792: 6790: 6788: 6787: 6782: 6774: 6772: 6770: 6769: 6764: 6756: 6754: 6752: 6751: 6746: 6738: 6736: 6734: 6733: 6728: 6720: 6718: 6716: 6715: 6710: 6702: 6700: 6698: 6697: 6692: 6684: 6681: 6680: 6671: 6662: 6653: 6644: 6635: 6626: 6617: 6605: 6598: 6597: 6594: 6593: 6589: 6588: 6586: 6585: 6580: 6572: 6570: 6568: 6567: 6564:Gautama Buddha 6561: 6555: 6547: 6545: 6543: 6542: 6537: 6529: 6527: 6525: 6524: 6519: 6511: 6509: 6507: 6506: 6500: 6492: 6490: 6488: 6487: 6482: 6474: 6472: 6470: 6469: 6464: 6456: 6454: 6452: 6451: 6446: 6438: 6436: 6434: 6433: 6428: 6420: 6417: 6416: 6407: 6398: 6389: 6380: 6371: 6362: 6353: 6344: 6332: 6325: 6324: 6321: 6320: 6316: 6315: 6313: 6312: 6307: 6299: 6297: 6295: 6294: 6289: 6281: 6279: 6277: 6276: 6271: 6263: 6261: 6259: 6258: 6252: 6244: 6242: 6240: 6239: 6233: 6225: 6223: 6221: 6220: 6215: 6207: 6205: 6203: 6202: 6196: 6188: 6186: 6184: 6183: 6178: 6170: 6167: 6166: 6157: 6148: 6139: 6130: 6121: 6112: 6103: 6091: 6084: 6083: 6076: 6075: 6068: 6061: 6053: 6044: 6043: 6041: 6040: 6033: 6022: 6019: 6018: 6016: 6015: 6010: 6005: 5998: 5993: 5988: 5976: 5969: 5962: 5957: 5950: 5943: 5936: 5928: 5926: 5922: 5921: 5919: 5918: 5906: 5899: 5891: 5889: 5883: 5882: 5880: 5879: 5874: 5869: 5864: 5859: 5854: 5849: 5844: 5834: 5829: 5824: 5819: 5813: 5811: 5805: 5804: 5802: 5801: 5789: 5784: 5779: 5768: 5766: 5760: 5759: 5757: 5756: 5751: 5746: 5741: 5736: 5731: 5726: 5721: 5716: 5711: 5706: 5701: 5696: 5691: 5686: 5681: 5676: 5671: 5666: 5661: 5656: 5649: 5644: 5639: 5634: 5628: 5626: 5619: 5616: 5615: 5613: 5612: 5607: 5602: 5597: 5592: 5581: 5579: 5571: 5568: 5567: 5565: 5564: 5559: 5554: 5549: 5543: 5541: 5531: 5530: 5528: 5527: 5515: 5510: 5502: 5500: 5496: 5495: 5488: 5487: 5480: 5473: 5465: 5456: 5455: 5444: 5441: 5440: 5438: 5437: 5432: 5427: 5422: 5417: 5412: 5407: 5402: 5397: 5392: 5387: 5381: 5379: 5373:Tribe of Judah 5369: 5368: 5366: 5365: 5360: 5355: 5350: 5345: 5340: 5335: 5330: 5325: 5320: 5315: 5308: 5302: 5300: 5290: 5289: 5287: 5286: 5281: 5276: 5271: 5266: 5261: 5256: 5251: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5230: 5228: 5218: 5217: 5202: 5201: 5194: 5187: 5179: 5173: 5172: 5156: 5150: 5137: 5136:External links 5134: 5132: 5131: 5125: 5110: 5104: 5089: 5083: 5066: 5051:978-0891304340 5050: 5030: 5024: 5009: 5003: 4979: 4973: 4958: 4952: 4937: 4931: 4917:Reeve, W. Paul 4913: 4908:978-0292712768 4907: 4888: 4879: 4864: 4853: 4830: 4824: 4809: 4803: 4788: 4779: 4751: 4742: 4736: 4721: 4715: 4698: 4692: 4679: 4673: 4656: 4650: 4635: 4629: 4612: 4607: 4592: 4587:978-0203992029 4586: 4571: 4565: 4546: 4544: 4541: 4538: 4537: 4528: 4520:Feldman, LH., 4513: 4498: 4483: 4475:Anderson, G., 4468: 4453: 4435: 4423: 4419:Ur III dynasty 4399: 4381: 4379:, p. xix. 4369: 4353: 4334: 4320: 4303: 4290: 4276: 4256: 4251:The Flood Myth 4241: 4234: 4211: 4198: 4191: 4177:Shoghi Effendi 4168: 4147: 4134: 4127: 4101: 4089: 4082: 4068:Pagels, Elaine 4059: 4052: 4030: 4015: 4000: 3989: 3978: 3962: 3945: 3938: 3918: 3893: 3860: 3845: 3834: 3819: 3804: 3791: 3776: 3738: 3723: 3702: 3678: 3664: 3657: 3631: 3624: 3606: 3587: 3568: 3549: 3544:978-0495391050 3543: 3523: 3512: 3492: 3480: 3469: 3458: 3447: 3436: 3407: 3388: 3372: 3357: 3346: 3337: 3335:, 1971, p. 160 3325: 3306: 3299: 3293:. p. 52. 3277: 3266: 3251: 3240: 3213: 3202: 3183: 3176: 3156: 3137: 3105: 3090: 3083: 3065: 3058: 3037: 3030: 3008: 3007: 3005: 3002: 3001: 3000: 2995: 2990: 2985: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2964: 2959: 2949: 2947:Noah's pudding 2944: 2934: 2924: 2918: 2908: 2903:, a jötunn in 2897: 2896: 2882: 2879:Judaism portal 2868: 2854: 2840: 2824: 2821: 2757: 2754: 2588: 2585: 2571:Main article: 2568: 2565: 2548: 2545: 2530: 2527: 2515: 2363:Main article: 2360: 2357: 2336: 2333: 2313: 2310: 2273:body of Christ 2219: 2216: 2165: 2162: 2105:Noach (parsha) 2096: 2093: 2091: 2088: 2051: 2048: 2016: 2015:Pseudepigrapha 2013: 1898: 1897:Other accounts 1895: 1890:Garden of Eden 1855: 1852: 1850: 1849: 1835: 1826: 1817: 1808: 1796: 1787: 1778: 1769: 1757: 1748: 1739: 1737:Genesis 5:9–10 1730: 1714: 1705: 1696: 1687: 1678: 1664: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1587: 1582: 1580: 1575: 1573: 1568: 1566: 1564: 1562: 1560: 1558: 1556: 1554: 1552: 1550: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1542: 1540: 1538: 1536: 1534: 1532: 1530: 1528: 1526: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1518: 1516: 1514: 1512: 1510: 1508: 1506: 1504: 1502: 1500: 1498: 1496: 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1132: 1130: 1124: 1122: 1121: 1119: 1117: 1115: 1113: 1111: 1109: 1107: 1105: 1103: 1101: 1099: 1097: 1095: 1093: 1091: 1089: 1087: 1085: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1075: 1070: 1068: 1066: 1064: 1062: 1060: 1058: 1056: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1035: 1033: 1031: 1029: 1027: 1025: 1023: 1021: 1019: 1017: 1015: 1013: 1011: 1009: 1007: 1005: 1003: 1001: 999: 997: 995: 992: 990: 989: 984: 982: 980: 978: 976: 974: 972: 970: 965: 963: 961: 959: 957: 955: 952: 950: 949: 947: 945: 943: 941: 939: 937: 935: 933: 931: 929: 927: 925: 923: 921: 919: 917: 915: 913: 911: 909: 906: 904: 903: 898: 896: 894: 892: 890: 888: 886: 884: 879: 877: 875: 873: 871: 869: 866: 864: 863: 861: 859: 857: 855: 853: 851: 849: 847: 845: 843: 841: 839: 837: 835: 833: 831: 829: 827: 825: 823: 820: 818: 817: 812: 810: 808: 806: 804: 802: 800: 798: 793: 791: 789: 787: 785: 783: 780: 778: 777: 775: 773: 771: 769: 767: 765: 763: 761: 759: 757: 755: 753: 751: 749: 747: 745: 743: 741: 739: 737: 734: 732: 731: 726: 724: 722: 717: 715: 713: 708: 706: 704: 702: 700: 698: 695: 694: 692: 690: 688: 686: 684: 682: 680: 678: 676: 674: 672: 670: 667: 666: 664: 662: 660: 658: 656: 654: 652: 650: 648: 646: 644: 642: 640: 638: 636: 634: 632: 630: 628: 626: 624: 621: 620: 618: 615: 614: 609: 607: 602: 600: 598: 596: 594: 592: 590: 588: 586: 568: 565: 561:Tower of Babel 473: 470: 345: 342: 310:Main article: 307: 304: 264:Main article: 261: 258: 218: 215: 117: 116: 106: 97: 96: 67: 63: 62: 52: 44: 43: 40: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8063: 8052: 8049: 8047: 8044: 8042: 8039: 8037: 8034: 8032: 8029: 8027: 8024: 8022: 8019: 8017: 8014: 8012: 8009: 8007: 8004: 8002: 7999: 7997: 7994: 7992: 7989: 7988: 7986: 7971: 7963: 7962: 7959: 7953: 7950: 7948: 7945: 7943: 7940: 7938: 7935: 7933: 7930: 7928: 7925: 7924: 7922: 7918: 7912: 7909: 7907: 7906: 7902: 7900: 7897: 7895: 7894: 7890: 7888: 7885: 7883: 7880: 7878: 7875: 7874: 7872: 7870:Controversies 7868: 7862: 7859: 7857: 7854: 7852: 7849: 7847: 7844: 7842: 7839: 7837: 7834: 7832: 7829: 7827: 7824: 7822: 7819: 7817: 7814: 7813: 7811: 7807: 7801: 7798: 7796: 7793: 7791: 7788: 7786: 7783: 7781: 7778: 7776: 7775:Flood geology 7773: 7771: 7768: 7766: 7763: 7762: 7760: 7758: 7754: 7748: 7745: 7743: 7740: 7738: 7735: 7733: 7730: 7728: 7727:Creation myth 7725: 7723: 7720: 7719: 7717: 7713: 7709: 7702: 7697: 7695: 7690: 7688: 7683: 7682: 7679: 7667: 7664: 7662: 7661: 7657: 7655: 7652: 7651: 7649: 7645: 7639: 7636: 7634: 7631: 7629: 7626: 7624: 7621: 7617: 7614: 7613: 7612: 7609: 7607: 7606: 7602: 7600: 7597: 7595: 7594:Flood geology 7592: 7590: 7587: 7586: 7584: 7580: 7574: 7571: 7569: 7566: 7564: 7563:Noah in Islam 7561: 7559: 7556: 7554: 7551: 7549: 7546: 7544: 7541: 7539: 7536: 7534: 7531: 7529: 7526: 7524: 7523:Eridu Genesis 7521: 7519: 7516: 7515: 7513: 7509: 7498: 7497: 7493: 7490: 7489: 7485: 7482: 7481: 7477: 7474: 7473: 7469: 7466: 7465: 7461: 7458: 7457: 7453: 7450: 7449: 7445: 7442: 7441: 7437: 7436: 7434: 7430: 7423: 7420: 7417: 7416: 7412: 7409: 7408: 7404: 7403: 7401: 7397: 7390: 7386: 7383: 7379: 7376: 7372: 7369: 7365: 7362: 7358: 7356: 7355: 7351: 7350: 7348: 7344: 7337: 7336: 7332: 7329: 7328: 7324: 7321: 7320: 7316: 7313: 7312: 7308: 7307: 7305: 7301: 7294: 7293: 7289: 7286: 7285: 7284:Noye's Fludde 7281: 7278: 7277: 7273: 7270: 7269: 7265: 7262: 7261: 7257: 7256: 7254: 7250: 7243: 7242: 7238: 7235: 7234: 7230: 7229: 7227: 7223: 7216: 7215: 7211: 7208: 7207: 7203: 7200: 7199: 7195: 7192: 7191: 7187: 7184: 7183: 7179: 7176: 7175: 7174:Evan Almighty 7171: 7168: 7167: 7163: 7160: 7159: 7155: 7152: 7151: 7150:Fantasia 2000 7147: 7144: 7143: 7139: 7136: 7135: 7131: 7128: 7127: 7123: 7120: 7119: 7115: 7112: 7111: 7107: 7104: 7103: 7099: 7096: 7095: 7091: 7088: 7087: 7083: 7080: 7079: 7075: 7074: 7072: 7068: 7061: 7060: 7056: 7053: 7051: 7047: 7044: 7043: 7039: 7036: 7035: 7034:Noah's Island 7031: 7028: 7025: 7022: 7021: 7017: 7016: 7014: 7010: 7007: 7003: 6993: 6990: 6988: 6985: 6983: 6980: 6978: 6975: 6973: 6970: 6969: 6967: 6963: 6957: 6954: 6952: 6949: 6947: 6944: 6942: 6939: 6937: 6934: 6933: 6931: 6927: 6921: 6917: 6914: 6913: 6911: 6907: 6904: 6900: 6896: 6889: 6884: 6882: 6877: 6875: 6870: 6869: 6866: 6855: 6851: 6847: 6843: 6837: 6822: 6819: 6817: 6816: 6812: 6811: 6809: 6804: 6801: 6799: 6798: 6794: 6793: 6791: 6786: 6783: 6781: 6780: 6776: 6775: 6773: 6768: 6765: 6763: 6762: 6758: 6757: 6755: 6750: 6747: 6745: 6744: 6740: 6739: 6737: 6732: 6729: 6727: 6726: 6722: 6721: 6719: 6714: 6711: 6709: 6708: 6704: 6703: 6701: 6696: 6693: 6691: 6690: 6686: 6685: 6683: 6682: 6672: 6663: 6654: 6645: 6636: 6627: 6618: 6609: 6608: 6603: 6599: 6584: 6581: 6579: 6578: 6574: 6573: 6571: 6565: 6562: 6559: 6556: 6554: 6553: 6549: 6548: 6546: 6541: 6538: 6536: 6535: 6531: 6530: 6528: 6523: 6520: 6518: 6517: 6513: 6512: 6510: 6504: 6501: 6499: 6498: 6494: 6493: 6491: 6486: 6483: 6481: 6480: 6476: 6475: 6473: 6468: 6465: 6463: 6462: 6458: 6457: 6455: 6450: 6447: 6445: 6444: 6440: 6439: 6437: 6432: 6429: 6427: 6426: 6422: 6421: 6419: 6418: 6408: 6399: 6390: 6381: 6372: 6363: 6354: 6345: 6336: 6335: 6330: 6326: 6311: 6308: 6306: 6305: 6301: 6300: 6298: 6293: 6290: 6288: 6287: 6283: 6282: 6280: 6275: 6272: 6270: 6269: 6265: 6264: 6262: 6256: 6253: 6251: 6250: 6246: 6245: 6243: 6237: 6234: 6232: 6231: 6227: 6226: 6224: 6219: 6216: 6214: 6213: 6209: 6208: 6206: 6200: 6197: 6195: 6194: 6190: 6189: 6187: 6182: 6179: 6177: 6176: 6172: 6171: 6169: 6168: 6158: 6149: 6140: 6131: 6122: 6113: 6104: 6095: 6094: 6089: 6085: 6081: 6074: 6069: 6067: 6062: 6060: 6055: 6054: 6051: 6038: 6034: 6031: 6027: 6024: 6023: 6020: 6014: 6011: 6009: 6006: 6004: 6003: 5999: 5997: 5994: 5992: 5989: 5987: 5985: 5981: 5977: 5975: 5974: 5970: 5968: 5967: 5963: 5961: 5958: 5956: 5955: 5951: 5949: 5948: 5944: 5942: 5941: 5937: 5935: 5934: 5930: 5929: 5927: 5923: 5917: 5915: 5911: 5907: 5905: 5904: 5900: 5898: 5897: 5893: 5892: 5890: 5888: 5884: 5878: 5875: 5873: 5870: 5868: 5865: 5863: 5860: 5858: 5855: 5853: 5850: 5848: 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5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5346: 5344: 5341: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5331: 5329: 5326: 5324: 5321: 5319: 5316: 5314: 5313: 5309: 5307: 5304: 5303: 5301: 5299: 5295: 5291: 5285: 5282: 5280: 5277: 5275: 5272: 5270: 5267: 5265: 5262: 5260: 5257: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5232: 5231: 5229: 5227: 5223: 5219: 5215: 5211: 5207: 5200: 5195: 5193: 5188: 5186: 5181: 5180: 5177: 5169: 5168: 5162: 5157: 5154: 5151: 5149: 5148: 5143: 5140: 5139: 5128: 5126:9780810868366 5122: 5118: 5117: 5111: 5107: 5105:9780754666257 5101: 5097: 5096: 5090: 5086: 5080: 5076: 5072: 5067: 5065: 5053: 5047: 5043: 5039: 5035: 5031: 5027: 5025:9781433111518 5021: 5017: 5016: 5010: 5006: 5000: 4995: 4994: 4988: 4984: 4980: 4976: 4974:9780567029607 4970: 4966: 4965: 4959: 4955: 4949: 4945: 4944: 4938: 4934: 4928: 4924: 4923: 4918: 4914: 4910: 4904: 4900: 4896: 4895: 4889: 4886: 4882: 4880:9780313068669 4876: 4872: 4871: 4865: 4862: 4856: 4850: 4846: 4842: 4841: 4836: 4831: 4827: 4825:9780674791510 4821: 4817: 4816: 4810: 4806: 4804:9780899008752 4800: 4796: 4795: 4789: 4785: 4780: 4768: 4764: 4763:Wieland, Carl 4760: 4756: 4752: 4748: 4743: 4739: 4737:9781400828548 4733: 4729: 4728: 4722: 4718: 4716:9780198024927 4712: 4708: 4704: 4699: 4695: 4693:9780691114651 4689: 4685: 4680: 4676: 4674:9783110188493 4670: 4666: 4662: 4657: 4653: 4651:9780804733731 4647: 4643: 4642: 4636: 4632: 4630:9781563384110 4626: 4622: 4618: 4613: 4610: 4608:81-85091-46-3 4604: 4600: 4599: 4593: 4589: 4583: 4580:. Routledge. 4579: 4578: 4572: 4568: 4562: 4558: 4557: 4552: 4551:Alter, Robert 4548: 4547: 4532: 4525: 4524: 4517: 4510: 4509: 4505:Peters, DM., 4502: 4495: 4494: 4487: 4480: 4479: 4472: 4465: 4464: 4457: 4451: 4450: 4445: 4439: 4432: 4427: 4420: 4416: 4415:kings of Isin 4412: 4408: 4403: 4395: 4391: 4385: 4378: 4373: 4366: 4362: 4357: 4349: 4345: 4338: 4329: 4327: 4325: 4318: 4317: 4312: 4307: 4300: 4294: 4279: 4273: 4269: 4268: 4260: 4253: 4252: 4245: 4237: 4235:1-85372-758-X 4231: 4224: 4223: 4215: 4209:, p. 494 4208: 4202: 4194: 4192:0-87743-036-5 4188: 4184: 4183: 4178: 4172: 4158: 4151: 4145:, p. 508 4144: 4138: 4130: 4128:9789004098343 4124: 4120: 4119: 4114: 4108: 4106: 4098: 4093: 4085: 4079: 4075: 4074: 4069: 4063: 4055: 4053:9780792357445 4049: 4045: 4041: 4034: 4027: 4026: 4019: 4012: 4011: 4007:Peters, DM., 4004: 3998: 3993: 3987: 3986:Matthew 24:38 3982: 3975: 3971: 3966: 3958: 3957: 3949: 3941: 3939:9780958034630 3935: 3931: 3930: 3922: 3915: 3904: 3900: 3896: 3890: 3886: 3885: 3880: 3873: 3871: 3869: 3867: 3865: 3857: 3856: 3849: 3843: 3838: 3831: 3830: 3823: 3816: 3815: 3808: 3801: 3795: 3788: 3787: 3783:Peters, DM., 3780: 3772: 3766: 3758: 3754: 3749: 3742: 3735: 3734: 3727: 3712: 3706: 3692: 3691:www.bahai.org 3688: 3682: 3675: 3674: 3668: 3660: 3658:0-06-063035-3 3654: 3650: 3645: 3644: 3635: 3627: 3625:0-8006-2991-4 3621: 3617: 3610: 3603:. p. 71. 3602: 3598: 3591: 3583: 3579: 3572: 3564: 3560: 3553: 3546: 3540: 3536: 3535: 3527: 3521: 3516: 3507: 3502:, p. 223 3501: 3496: 3490:, p. 26. 3489: 3488:Levenson 2004 3484: 3478: 3473: 3467: 3462: 3456: 3451: 3445: 3444:Habakkuk 2:15 3440: 3433: 3429: 3425: 3421: 3417: 3411: 3403: 3398:, p. 62. 3397: 3392: 3385: 3379: 3377: 3370:, p. 53. 3369: 3364: 3362: 3355: 3350: 3341: 3334: 3329: 3321: 3315: 3314:Hamilton 1990 3310: 3302: 3296: 3292: 3288: 3281: 3275: 3270: 3264: 3260: 3255: 3249: 3244: 3236: 3232: 3226: 3224: 3222: 3220: 3218: 3211: 3206: 3198: 3192: 3187: 3179: 3173: 3169: 3168: 3160: 3152: 3151:Gorgias Press 3148: 3141: 3133: 3132: 3125: 3124:public domain 3114: 3112: 3110: 3102: 3101: 3094: 3086: 3084:9781405881180 3080: 3076: 3069: 3061: 3059:9781903900369 3055: 3051: 3044: 3042: 3033: 3031:9781465546623 3027: 3023: 3016: 3014: 3009: 2999: 2996: 2994: 2991: 2989: 2986: 2984: 2981: 2979: 2978:Eridu Genesis 2976: 2974: 2971: 2968: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2957: 2953: 2950: 2948: 2945: 2942: 2938: 2935: 2932: 2928: 2925: 2922: 2919: 2916: 2912: 2909: 2906: 2902: 2899: 2898: 2894: 2883: 2880: 2869: 2866: 2855: 2852: 2846: 2841: 2838: 2832: 2827: 2820: 2818: 2814: 2810: 2806: 2802: 2801:weather deity 2797: 2795: 2791: 2787: 2783: 2779: 2775: 2771: 2767: 2764:, the son of 2763: 2756:Ancient Greek 2753: 2751: 2746: 2741: 2737: 2732: 2730: 2726: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2710:The earliest 2708: 2706: 2702: 2698: 2694: 2690: 2688: 2684: 2680: 2675: 2673: 2669: 2664: 2660: 2656: 2652: 2648: 2643: 2639: 2636: 2632: 2627: 2624: 2619: 2608: 2601: 2597: 2593: 2584: 2580: 2574: 2564: 2562: 2558: 2554: 2544: 2542: 2541: 2536: 2523: 2520: 2514: 2510: 2507: 2501: 2500: 2494: 2490: 2488: 2484: 2480: 2475: 2469: 2463: 2457: 2451: 2446: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2429: 2427: 2423: 2418: 2416: 2411: 2405: 2401: 2400: 2395: 2391: 2387: 2383: 2376: 2371: 2366: 2365:Noah in Islam 2356: 2354: 2350: 2346: 2342: 2332: 2330: 2329:Elaine Pagels 2325: 2321: 2320: 2309: 2307: 2303: 2301: 2297: 2293: 2289: 2285: 2280: 2278: 2274: 2270: 2269: 2264: 2260: 2256: 2252: 2248: 2243: 2241: 2237: 2229: 2224: 2215: 2209: 2205: 2197: 2193: 2189: 2188: 2183: 2175: 2171: 2161: 2158: 2157: 2151: 2148: 2144: 2143: 2137: 2135: 2131: 2127: 2123: 2122: 2111: 2106: 2102: 2087: 2085: 2080: 2076: 2072: 2064: 2060: 2056: 2047: 2045: 2041: 2037: 2033: 2032:Book of Enoch 2028: 2026: 2022: 2012: 2010: 2006: 2002: 1998: 1994: 1990: 1986: 1982: 1979: 1975: 1970: 1968: 1964: 1960: 1956: 1952: 1948: 1947:New Testament 1944: 1940: 1936: 1932: 1928: 1924: 1920: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1907:Old Testament 1904: 1894: 1891: 1887: 1883: 1881: 1877: 1873: 1869: 1865: 1861: 1844: 1842: 1840: 1830: 1821: 1812: 1803: 1801: 1791: 1782: 1773: 1764: 1762: 1752: 1743: 1734: 1725: 1723: 1721: 1719: 1709: 1700: 1691: 1682: 1673: 1671: 1669: 1662: 1655: 1654:Ancient Greek 1651: 1649: 1640: 1636: 1628: 1624: 1617: 1613: 1603: 1598: 1594: 1589: 1586: 1579: 1572: 1544: 1541: 1533: 1531: 1523: 1521: 1520: 1513: 1505: 1503: 1495: 1493: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1425: 1423: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1340: 1338: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1284: 1277: 1270: 1263: 1259: 1256: 1248: 1246: 1244: 1236: 1234: 1233: 1216: 1212: 1210: 1206: 1204: 1194: 1190: 1188: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1164: 1162: 1161: 1158: 1151: 1140: 1129: 1125: 1123: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1055: 1039: 1037: 993: 991: 988: 969: 953: 951: 907: 905: 902: 883: 867: 865: 821: 819: 816: 797: 781: 779: 735: 733: 730: 721: 712: 696: 693: 683: 681: 671: 669: 668: 661: 651: 649: 639: 637: 622: 619: 617: 616: 613: 606: 584: 581: 578: 574: 564: 562: 556: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 489: 484: 479: 469: 466: 461: 458: 454: 450: 444: 442: 435: 431: 427: 423: 421: 417: 413: 408: 404: 400: 399:Church Father 396: 392: 388: 387:Classical era 383: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 359: 350: 341: 339: 335: 331: 326: 323: 318: 313: 303: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 267: 257: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 232: 228: 223: 214: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 186: 184: 180: 179:New Testament 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 153: 147: 123: 115: 111: 108:on a hill at 107: 104: 98: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 68: 64: 60: 56: 50: 45: 38: 33: 19: 7942:Created kind 7903: 7891: 7784: 7765:Adam and Eve 7658: 7616:Mount Ararat 7603: 7494: 7486: 7478: 7470: 7462: 7454: 7446: 7438: 7421: 7413: 7405: 7354:Die Sintflut 7352: 7333: 7325: 7317: 7309: 7290: 7282: 7274: 7266: 7258: 7239: 7231: 7212: 7204: 7196: 7188: 7180: 7172: 7164: 7156: 7148: 7140: 7132: 7124: 7116: 7108: 7100: 7092: 7084: 7076: 7057: 7052:: Noah's Ark 7048: 7040: 7032: 7027:"Noah's Ark" 7018: 6972:Book of Noah 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Retrieved 5041: 5014: 4992: 4983:Sarna, Nahum 4963: 4942: 4921: 4893: 4884: 4869: 4839: 4814: 4793: 4783: 4773:28 September 4771:. Retrieved 4746: 4726: 4706: 4683: 4664: 4640: 4620: 4597: 4576: 4555: 4531: 4522: 4516: 4507: 4501: 4492: 4486: 4477: 4471: 4462: 4456: 4447: 4438: 4426: 4402: 4393: 4384: 4372: 4364: 4356: 4344:Ancient Iraq 4343: 4337: 4314: 4306: 4298: 4293: 4281:. Retrieved 4266: 4259: 4250: 4244: 4221: 4214: 4201: 4181: 4171: 4160:. Retrieved 4150: 4137: 4117: 4099:, p. 3. 4092: 4072: 4062: 4043: 4033: 4024: 4018: 4009: 4003: 3992: 3981: 3965: 3955: 3948: 3928: 3921: 3913: 3906:. Retrieved 3883: 3854: 3848: 3842:Genesis 5:29 3837: 3828: 3822: 3813: 3807: 3799: 3794: 3785: 3779: 3752: 3741: 3732: 3726: 3715:. Retrieved 3705: 3694:. 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