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is famous for its lively portrayal of life in the feudal community. The language in Greek versions is notable as it reflects the rapid transition from
Medieval to Modern Greek. The original language of the Chronicle is disputed, but recent scholarship prefers the Greek version in MS
320:, Guillaume was forced to ransom himself by giving up most of the eastern part of Morea and his newly built strongholds. An initial Byzantine drive to reconquer the entire peninsula failed in the battles of
412:
against the Turks, aided both by the decay of
Ottoman power and the emergence of Greek national consciousness. Ultimately, the Morea and its inhabitants provided the cradle and backbone of the
349:. By 1430, the Byzantines eventually recovered the remainder of the Frankish part of the Morea, but in 1460 the peninsula was almost completely overrun and conquered by the
598:"Monemvasia Lakonia Peloponnese Greece. The travel and holidays guide to Monemvassia in Laconia. Sparti, Gytheio, Mystras, Mani, Elafonissos, Gytheio. Travel greece"
640:
294:, a largely Greek-inhabited statelet ruled by a Latin (Western) autocrat. In referring to the Peloponnese, they followed local practice and used the name "Morea".
467:). The difference of about one century in the texts shows a considerable number of linguistic differences due to the rapid evolution of the Greek language.
396:
of 1684–99. Venetian rule proved unpopular, and the
Ottomans recaptured the Morea in a lightning campaign in 1714. Under renewed Ottoman rule, centered at
702:
545:
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400:, the region enjoyed relative prosperity. The latter 18th century was marked by renewed dissatisfaction. Armed bands of the
540:
236:, a tree which, though known in the region from the ancient times, gained value after the 6th century, when mulberry-eating
217:
There is some uncertainty over the origin of the medieval name "Morea", which is first recorded in the 10th century in the
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in mainland Greece following the Fourth
Crusade. Despite its unreliability about historical events, the
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La Morée franque. Recherches historiques, topographiques et archéologiques sur la principauté d'Achaïe
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translated from the Greek with notes and introduction by Harold E. Lurier, Columbia
University, 1964.
572:
374:
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The Late
Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest
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353:. In these conquests, the coastal and port cities remained in the hands of the Venetians such as
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suggested that the name comes "from the likeness of its shape to that of a mulberry leaf".
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Traditionally, scholars thought the name to have originated from the word
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M.J. Jeffreys, "The
Chronicle of Morea: Priority of the Greek Version."
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507:"Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, μορέα"
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Map of the medieval
Peloponnese with its principal localities
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The
Chronicle of Morea: Historiography in Crusader Greece
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undertook the occupation of the Morea. They created the
369:, but these places were captured during the reigns of
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In the mid-14th century, the later Byzantine Emperor
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emerged, undeterred by the brutal repression of the
72:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
799:
732:Crusaders as Conquerors: the Chronicle of Morea,
657:"Genealogy - Geni - private profile - Genealogy"
345:were usually sent to rule the province as an
456:
297:The most important prince in the Morea was
164:
274:of Greece. Map from William R. Shepherd's
419:
132:Learn how and when to remove this message
575:. Monemvasia. 1941-04-28. Archived from
254:
143:
16:Former name of the Peloponnese peninsula
339:. Sons of the emperor with the rank of
240:were smuggled from China to Byzantium.
800:
477:List of traditional Greek place names
711:
451:). Other manuscripts include the Ms
70:adding citations to reliable sources
41:
700:
384:The peninsula was captured for the
13:
377:. In July 1461, the last holdout,
266:in its international context: the
14:
819:
754:
678:"The journal of Hellenic studies"
455:(15th–16th century, at the
301:(1246–1278), who fortified
718:, University of Michigan Press,
600:. Thegreektravel.com. 2013-08-26
459:Bibliothèque nationale de France
46:
712:Fine, John Van Antwerp (1994),
707:(in French). Paris: De Boccard.
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57:needs additional citations for
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447:(14th–15th century, in
299:Guillaume II de Villehardouin
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185:. The name was used for the
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424:The anonymous 14th century
335:reorganized Morea into the
305:(Mystras) near the site of
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808:History of the Peloponnese
309:in 1249. After losing the
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18:
740:Byzantinische Zeitschrift
643:January 10, 2012, at the
619:"Welcome to our homepage"
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165:
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318:Michael VIII Palaeologus
243:The British Byzantinist
35:Not to be confused with
27:Not to be confused with
169:) was the name of the
528:A Traveller's Alphabet
453:Parisinus graecus 2898
430:relates events of the
427:Chronicle of the Morea
420:Chronicle of the Morea
337:Despotate of the Morea
292:Principality of Achaea
286:(1204), two groups of
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191:Despotate of the Morea
189:province known as the
173:peninsula in southern
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29:Moria (disambiguation)
22:Morea (disambiguation)
701:Bon, Antoine (1969).
333:John VI Kantakouzenos
258:
147:
207:Kingdom of the Morea
205:for the short-lived
66:improve this article
20:For other uses, see
780: /
743:68 (1975), 304-350.
509:. Perseus.tufts.edu
434:' establishment of
313:(1259) against the
311:Battle of Pelagonia
201:, and later by the
183:early modern period
746:Teresa Shawcross,
390:Francesco Morosini
386:Republic of Venice
280:
203:Republic of Venice
150:
725:978-0-472-08260-5
621:. Katsoulakos.com
541:"Mora Yarımadası"
487:Navarino Massacre
315:Byzantine Emperor
228:(μορέα), meaning
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681:. Retrieved
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581:. Retrieved
577:the original
573:"Monemvasia"
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555:. Retrieved
551:the original
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511:. Retrieved
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406:Orlov revolt
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221:chronicles.
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199:Morea Eyalet
152:
151:
128:
122:October 2010
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64:Please help
59:verification
56:
787: /
392:during the
264: 1265
179:Middle Ages
177:during the
171:Peloponnese
789:37.6; 22.2
683:2013-12-03
663:2013-12-03
625:2013-12-03
604:2013-12-03
583:2013-12-03
530:, "Morea")
526:Runciman,
513:2013-12-03
493:References
449:Copenhagen
398:Tripolitsa
394:Morean War
375:Süleyman I
371:Bayezid II
355:Monemvasia
326:Makryplagi
259:The Morea
92:newspapers
440:Chronicle
436:feudalism
238:silkworms
219:Byzantine
213:Etymology
193:, by the
187:Byzantine
802:Category
641:Archived
482:Moraitis
471:See also
347:appanage
342:despotes
322:Prinitza
270:and the
234:mulberry
197:for the
181:and the
775:22°12′E
772:37°36′N
557:24 June
402:klephts
359:Lepanto
251:History
106:scholar
81:"Morea"
722:
659:. Geni
432:Franks
307:Sparta
303:Mistra
288:Franks
278:(1911)
175:Greece
166:Μωριάς
161:Μορέας
108:
101:
94:
87:
79:
37:Moorea
465:Paris
367:Koron
363:Modon
230:morus
226:morea
157:Greek
153:Morea
113:JSTOR
99:books
720:ISBN
559:2021
373:and
324:and
85:news
388:by
232:or
163:or
68:by
804::
543:.
463:,
416:.
365:,
361:,
357:,
261:c.
209:.
159::
686:.
666:.
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607:.
586:.
561:.
516:.
155:(
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129:(
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120:(
110:·
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31:.
24:.
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