69:
2557:
digging trenches and building temporary facilities in war zones. Strategic support is associated with providing service in communication zones such as the construction of airfields and the improvement and upgrade of ports, roads and railways communication. Ancillary support includes provision and distribution of maps as well as the disposal of unexploded warheads. Military engineers construct bases, airfields, roads, bridges, ports, and hospitals. During peacetime before modern warfare, military engineers took the role of civil engineers by participating in the construction of civil-works projects. Nowadays, military engineers are almost entirely engaged in war logistics and preparedness.
2266:
2071:, "military engineering is that engineer activity undertaken, regardless of component or service, to shape the physical operating environment. Military engineering incorporates support to maneuver and to the force as a whole, including military engineering functions such as engineer support to force protection, counter-improvised explosive devices, environmental protection, engineer intelligence and military search. Military engineering does not encompass the activities undertaken by those 'engineers' who maintain, repair and operate vehicles, vessels, aircraft, weapon systems and equipment."
33:
2904:
2840:
organization in the United States was the Army Corps of
Engineers. Engineers were responsible for protecting military troops whether using fortifications or designing new technology and weaponry throughout the United States' history of warfare. The Army originally claimed engineers exclusively, but as the U.S. military branches expanded to the sea and sky, the need for military engineering sects in all branches increased. As each branch of the United States military expanded, technology adapted to fit their respective needs.
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2688:
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2315:
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2959:
2380:. These demonstrations had become a popular spectacle for the local people by 1843, when 43,000 came to watch a field day laid on to test a method of assaulting earthworks for a report to the Inspector General of Fortifications. In 1869 the title of the Royal Engineers Establishment was changed to "The School of Military Engineering" (SME) as evidence of its status, not only as the font of engineer doctrine and training for the
2978:
2570:. Initially developed for recreational purposes, black powder later was utilized for military application in bombs and projectile propulsion in firearms. Engineers in the military who specialize in this field formulate and design many explosive devices to use in varying operating conditions. Such explosive compounds range from black powder to modern plastic explosives. This particular is commonly listed under the role of
2709:
2671:
2208:. This group was pre-eminent among its contemporaries. The scale of certain military engineering feats, such as the construction of a double-wall of fortifications 30 miles (48 km) long, in just 6 weeks to completely encircle the besieged city of Alesia in 52 B.C.E., is an example. Such military engineering feats would have been completely new, and probably bewildering and demoralizing, to the Gallic defenders.
2994:
4676:
4718:
4666:
2364:
enemy fire. Several officers were lost and could not be replaced, and a better system of training for siege operations was required. On 23 April 1812 an establishment was authorised, by Royal
Warrant, to teach "Sapping, Mining, and other Military Fieldworks" to the junior officers of the Corps of Royal Engineers and the Corps of Royal Military Artificers, Sappers and Miners.
2156:
2246:, the practice of military engineering barely evolved in the west. In fact, much of the classic techniques and practices of Roman military engineering were lost. Through this period, the foot soldier (who was pivotal to much of the Roman military engineering capability) was largely replaced by mounted soldiers. It was not until later in the
2305:. Military engineering significantly revised the way fortifications were built in order to be better protected from enemy direct and plunging shot. The new fortifications were also intended to increase the ability of defenders to bring fire onto attacking enemies. Fort construction proliferated in 16th-century Europe based on the
2326:
By the 18th century, regiments of foot (infantry) in the
British, French, Prussian and other armies included pioneer detachments. In peacetime these specialists constituted the regimental tradesmen, constructing and repairing buildings, transport wagons, etc. On active service they moved at the head
2372:, the director of the Establishment, was keen to confirm his teaching, and regular exercises were held as demonstrations or as experiments to improve the techniques and teaching of the Establishment. From 1833 bridging skills were demonstrated annually by the building of a pontoon bridge across the
2565:
Explosives are defined as any system that produces rapidly expanding gases in a given volume in a short duration. Specific military engineering occupations also extend to the field of explosives and demolitions and their usage on the battlefield. Explosive devices have been used on the battlefield
2556:
Modern military engineering can be divided into three main tasks or fields: combat engineering, strategic support, and ancillary support. Combat engineering is associated with engineering on the battlefield. Combat engineers are responsible for increasing mobility on the front lines of war such as
2367:
The first courses at the Royal
Engineers Establishment were done on an all ranks basis with the greatest regard to economy. To reduce staff the NCOs and officers were responsible for instructing and examining the soldiers. If the men could not read or write they were taught to do so, and those who
2839:
The prevalence of military engineering in the United States dates back to the
American Revolutionary War when engineers would carry out tasks in the U.S. Army. During the war, they would map terrain to and build fortifications to protect troops from opposing forces. The first military engineering
2363:
officers carried out large-scale operations. They had under their command working parties of two or three battalions of infantry, two or three thousand men, who knew nothing in the art of siegeworks. Royal
Engineers officers had to demonstrate the simplest tasks to the soldiers, often while under
2134:
entered the lexicon as a way to distinguish between those specializing in the construction of such non-military projects and those involved in the older discipline. As the prevalence of civil engineering outstripped engineering in a military context and the number of disciplines expanded, the
2624:
In the Brazil's Navy, engineers can occupy the Corpo de
Engenheiros da Marinha, the Quadro Complementar de Oficiais da Armada and the Quadro Complementar de Oficiais Fuzileiros Navais. Officers can come from the Centro de Instrução Almirante Wandenkolk (CIAW)
2289:
appeared. Initially military engineers were responsible for maintaining and operating these new weapons just as had been the case with previous siege engines. In
England, the challenge of managing the new technology resulted in the creation of the
3713:
2566:
for several centuries, in numerous operations from combat to area clearance. Earliest known development of explosives can be traced back to 10th-century China where the
Chinese are credited with engineering the world's first known explosive,
2261:
was to weaken the bases of walls to enable them to be breached before means of thwarting these activities were devised. Broadly speaking, sappers were experts at demolishing or otherwise overcoming or bypassing fortification systems.
2335:
still maintain pioneer sections who march at the front of ceremonial parades, carrying chromium-plated tools intended for show only. Other historic distinctions include long work aprons and the right to wear beards. In
2121:(literally, one who operates an engine) referred to "a constructor of military engines". In this context, "engine" referred to a military machine, i. e., a mechanical contraption used in war (for example, a
3743:
2415:
at the start of the 20th century, military engineers assumed a major new role in supporting the movement and deployment of these systems in war. Military engineers gained vast knowledge and experience in
3721:
2853:
2590:
Military engineers are key in all armed forces of the world, and invariably found either closely integrated into the force structure, or even into the combat units of the national troops.
2447:"Pioniere" battalions proved their efficiency in both attack and defense, somewhat inspiring other armies to develop their own combat engineers battalions. Notably, the attack on Fort
2368:
could read and write were taught to draw and interpret simple plans. The Royal
Engineers Establishment quickly became the centre of excellence for all fieldworks and bridging. Captain
2439:
to gather experienced and particularly skilled soldiers to form "Assault Teams" which would break through the Allied trenches. With enhanced training and special weapons (such as
2327:
of marching columns with axes, shovels, and pickaxes, clearing obstacles or building bridges to enable the main body of the regiment to move through difficult terrain. The modern
2344:
was accompanied to war by carpenters who were responsible for constructing shelters and blacksmiths who repaired weapons. By the 18th century, sappers were deployed in the
2202:
The first civilization to have a dedicated force of military engineering specialists were the Romans, whose army contained a dedicated corps of military engineers known as
2963:
2876:
4741:
3633:
2648:
The Quadro de Oficias Engenheiros of the Brazilian Air Force is occupied by engineers professionalized by Centro de Instrução e Adaptação da Aeronáutica
4631:
2462:" as part of the amphibious landings in Normandy in 1944 led to the development of specialist combat engineer vehicles. These, collectively known as
3462:
2079:
2135:
original military meaning of the word "engineering" is now largely obsolete. In its place, the term "military engineering" has come to be used.
2606:
Brazilian Army engineers can be part of the Quadro de Engenheiros Militares, with its members trained or professionalized by the traditional
3851:
2253:
Military engineers planned castles and fortresses. When laying siege, they planned and oversaw efforts to penetrate castle defenses. When
3500:
3574:
2834:
2653:
2298:
formed the body of this organization and served together until the office's successor, the Board of Ordnance was disbanded in 1855.
3540:
992:
4572:
4434:
2849:
2471:
1419:
2082:. The construction and demolition tasks related to military engineering are usually performed by military engineers including
3687:
3130:
2844:
3287:
4356:
3994:
3062:
2730:
4765:
4706:
3487:
Canadian Forces Publication, A-JS-007-003/JD-001 Customs and Traditions of the Canadian Military Engineers. 30 June 2003
2857:
2615:
1775:
68:
2094:. In modern armies, soldiers trained to perform such tasks while well forward in battle and under fire are often called
4724:
4641:
4636:
3604:
3010:
2044:
is loosely defined as the art, science, and practice of designing and building military works and maintaining lines of
1970:
1748:
363:
4679:
4621:
3697:
3588:
3554:
3422:
3203:
1424:
4780:
4775:
4614:
4609:
3844:
3102:
2500:, road paving and breaching terrain obstacles. A notable military engineering task was, for example, breaching the
1502:
2443:), these squads achieved some success, but too late to change the outcome of the war. In early WWII, however, the
2294:
around 1370 in order to administer the cannons, armaments and castles of the kingdom. Both military engineers and
4102:
3159:
3118:
2607:
2128:
As the design of civilian structures such as bridges and buildings developed as a technical discipline, the term
1847:
1485:
1272:
117:
4149:
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2341:
2215:
Examples of battles before the early modern period where military engineers played a decisive role include the
1611:
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4626:
4351:
4230:
4195:
3198:
3089:
2968:
2028:
1475:
2101:
In some countries, military engineers may also perform non-military construction tasks in peacetime such as
3881:
3106:
2701:
1965:
669:
429:
4429:
4404:
4200:
4139:
3837:
3372:
3252:
3050:
2937:
1975:
1162:
964:
835:
373:
4344:
4339:
3989:
3247:
3146:
2908:
2757:
countries as required. These skills provide vital components in the Army's operational capability, and
2404:
2203:
1439:
3466:
2638:
2105:
and river navigation works, but such activities do not fall within the scope of military engineering.
4044:
4034:
3932:
3912:
3570:
3437:
3022:
2408:
2270:
1549:
1057:
406:
280:
134:
2949:
The Danish military engineering corps is almost entirely organized into one regiment, simply named "
2412:
4304:
3954:
3922:
3034:
2630:
2243:
2000:
1867:
1414:
1107:
925:
773:
4542:
4501:
4424:
4384:
4178:
4167:
3267:
2896:
2754:
2718:
2049:
1953:
1935:
1691:
1250:
1172:
1117:
715:
378:
3794:
2301:
In comparison to older weapons, the cannon was significantly more effective against traditional
4419:
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4394:
4379:
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4314:
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4029:
4019:
4011:
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3232:
2529:
2521:
2517:
2302:
2265:
2216:
1820:
1795:
1517:
1429:
1302:
1177:
778:
755:
201:
100:
3504:
2516:
Military engineers can come from a variety of engineering programs. They may be graduates of
2407:
marked the beginning of a significant change in military engineering. With the arrival of the
32:
4770:
4534:
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4441:
4414:
4268:
4258:
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875:
793:
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629:
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247:
156:
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and other engineering disciplines such as mechanical and electrical engineering techniques.
4659:
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892:
750:
686:
540:
510:
107:
8:
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4461:
4389:
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4363:
4288:
4278:
4253:
4225:
4183:
4129:
4109:
4069:
4059:
3999:
3917:
3895:
3546:
3262:
3142:
3017:
2463:
2355:(1808–14) revealed deficiencies in the training and knowledge of officers and men of the
2220:
1651:
1636:
1512:
1399:
1377:
1352:
1312:
1222:
1032:
937:
887:
654:
644:
609:
401:
391:
161:
85:
24:
4689:
4552:
4486:
4481:
4188:
4064:
4054:
4049:
4039:
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3527:
Conserving the Enlightenment: French Military Engineering from Vauban to the Revolution
3411:
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2319:
2236:
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1985:
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1626:
1601:
1522:
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1434:
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1192:
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1042:
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725:
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649:
587:
562:
396:
210:
129:
4685:
4334:
4240:
4215:
4144:
4134:
3979:
3904:
3693:
3584:
3550:
3449:
Engineers' Council for Professional Development definition on Encyclopædia Britannica
3418:
3343:
3338:
3323:
2525:
2291:
2130:
2057:
2021:
1930:
1877:
1780:
1770:
1765:
1735:
1718:
1713:
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1332:
1322:
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1307:
1227:
1217:
1212:
1187:
1157:
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1017:
1012:
1002:
997:
987:
902:
855:
825:
664:
457:
434:
368:
3651:
3488:
1990:
4205:
4114:
3580:
2798:
2680:
2486:
2155:
2148:
1995:
1960:
1892:
1785:
1723:
1616:
1544:
1537:
1394:
1327:
1277:
1267:
1142:
1062:
1022:
1007:
974:
959:
830:
815:
768:
676:
634:
577:
572:
530:
353:
330:
237:
166:
95:
78:
3661:
2598:
2171:, temporary camps and roads. The most notable engineers of ancient times were the
4368:
3193:
2982:
2925:
2802:
2758:
2746:
2738:
2571:
2490:
2470:. These and other dedicated assault vehicles were organised into the specialised
2452:
2360:
2307:
2224:
2095:
1805:
1790:
1708:
1664:
1606:
1262:
1257:
1147:
1137:
1052:
1027:
969:
810:
740:
730:
582:
567:
490:
462:
262:
242:
90:
20:
2212:
is the best known of these Roman army engineers, due to his writings surviving.
4324:
4309:
4273:
3277:
3162:
is the main training establishment for the Vietnamese Army's Corps of Engineers
2676:
2549:
2505:
2467:
2369:
2352:
2180:
2168:
1980:
1728:
1152:
1112:
1090:
1077:
1067:
1037:
954:
907:
710:
701:
592:
545:
525:
515:
485:
452:
340:
297:
252:
124:
57:
2637:
which, through internal selection of the Navy, finish their graduation at the
4754:
3328:
3302:
3297:
3257:
3183:
3178:
2579:
2497:
2459:
2392:
2359:
in the conduct of siege operations and bridging. During this war low-ranking
2164:
2102:
1827:
1815:
1671:
1591:
1507:
1490:
1347:
1202:
1182:
865:
860:
840:
820:
735:
706:
681:
557:
535:
520:
495:
335:
257:
220:
215:
112:
3744:"O que é o Corpo de Engenheiros? | Serviço de Seleção do Pessoal da Marinha"
4451:
3542:
The Fall of the Asante Empire: The Hundred-Year War For Africa's Gold Coast
3333:
3272:
3208:
3125:
2806:
2750:
2734:
2693:
2540:
2496:
Modern military engineering still retains the Roman role of building field
2482:
2440:
2381:
2356:
2314:
2282:
2192:
2172:
2061:
2014:
1940:
1920:
1915:
1810:
1755:
1389:
1384:
1207:
1122:
870:
604:
505:
302:
206:
23:. For engineering research and development conducted for the military, see
3824:
2387:
19:
For soldiers who perform construction and demolition tasks in battle, see
4248:
3860:
3057:
2762:
2432:
2337:
2247:
2184:
1925:
1676:
1641:
1480:
1167:
1132:
845:
788:
691:
475:
196:
191:
4525:
4263:
3348:
3237:
2919:
2742:
2501:
2448:
2396:
2196:
2117:
was initially used in the context of warfare, dating back to 1325 when
1882:
1852:
1574:
943:
2376:
which was tested by the infantry of the garrison and the cavalry from
4557:
4074:
3307:
3137:
3005:
2903:
2854:
Rapid Engineer Deployable Heavy Operational Repair Squadron Engineers
2790:
2567:
2444:
2421:
2417:
2377:
2345:
2295:
2278:
2209:
2060:. In the 20th and 21st centuries, military engineering also includes
2053:
1872:
1696:
1646:
1596:
1586:
1581:
1446:
1237:
1232:
1197:
639:
325:
292:
181:
2250:, that military engineering saw a revival focused on siege warfare.
2143:
4598:
4588:
4446:
3656:
3654:
3097:
3084:
2425:
2122:
1887:
1862:
1495:
1127:
1102:
720:
275:
149:
2056:
behind military tactics. Modern military engineering differs from
3768:
3408:
3153:
3113:
3045:
2958:
2944:
2890:
2083:
1897:
1857:
1621:
1455:
1451:
798:
783:
659:
320:
315:
285:
224:
186:
2384:, but also as the leading scientific military school in Europe.
3282:
3069:
3029:
2977:
2932:
2867:
2822:
2818:
2810:
2794:
2786:
2778:
2774:
2770:
2714:
2373:
2286:
2258:
2254:
2188:
2087:
1404:
805:
622:
358:
3829:
4700:
3819:
3714:"Quadro de Engenheiros Militares - Armas, Quadros e Serviços"
2993:
2814:
2782:
2614:, or the Arma de Engenharia, with its members trained by the
2545:
2466:, included a specific vehicle to carry combat engineers, the
2176:
880:
416:
411:
3442:
3396:
MC 0560 "MILITARY COMMITTEE POLICY FOR MILITARY ENGINEERING"
3222:
2766:
2575:
2068:
176:
171:
2458:
The need to defeat the German defensive positions of the "
2163:
In ancient times, military engineers were responsible for
16:
Building and maintaining structures and systems for armies
2924:
Corps of Engineers and Military Engineer Services (MES),
49:
3605:"Become a Military Engineer: Step-by-Step Career Guide"
3367:
3365:
2074:
Military engineering is an academic subject taught in
2877:
United States Marine Corps Combat Engineer Battalions
2650:(CIAAR) (Air Force Instruction and Adaptation Center)
2602:
Instituto Militar de Engenharia, Rio de Janeiro - RJ
3362:
2481:Other significant military engineering projects of
2257:served a military purpose, one of the tasks of the
3410:
2585:
2578:detection and disposal. For more information, see
2179:, who constructed huge siege-machines (catapults,
2574:who demolitions expertise also includes mine and
4752:
3393:
2753:, Other Government Departments, and Foreign and
2187:). The Romans were responsible for constructing
3074:
2435:, the standoff on the Western Front caused the
3825:NATO Military Engineering Centre of Excellence
2052:. Military engineers are also responsible for
3845:
3215:
2913:Royal Australian Air Force Airfield Engineers
2348:army during assaults against fortifications.
2022:
3451:(Includes Britannica article on Engineering)
3529:. Cambridge, Massachusetts MIT Press. 2004.
2733:is the main training establishment for the
36:Military engineer training in Ukraine, 2017
3852:
3838:
3409:Bernard Brodie, Fawn McKay Brodie (1973).
2741:. The RSME also provides training for the
2159:US Combat Engineer setting a charge (1944)
2029:
2015:
3820:Headquarters U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
3720:(in Brazilian Portuguese). Archived from
2895:Department of the Engineer Troops of the
2835:Military engineering of the United States
2560:
3792:
3569:
3538:
2597:
2539:
2420:. They were tasked with planting bombs,
2399:to replace a bridge destroyed in combat.
2386:
2313:
2264:
2154:
2142:
993:List of military strategies and concepts
31:
2850:Air Force Civil Engineer Support Agency
2627:(Admiral Wandenkolk Instruction Center)
4753:
4632:Electrical and electronics engineering
3685:
3460:
2658:(Aeronautics Institute of Technology).
2451:in Belgium was conducted by Luftwaffe
3833:
3576:Warfare in Atlantic Africa, 1500-1800
3131:South African Army Engineer Formation
2845:United States Army Corps of Engineers
2277:With the 14th-century development of
4707:
4665:
3063:Corps of Royal New Zealand Engineers
2731:Royal School of Military Engineering
2654:Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica
4675:
3375:. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc. 2013
2858:Prime Base Engineer Emergency Force
2616:Academia Militar das Agulhas Negras
2612:(Military Institute of Engineering)
2411:at the end of the 19th century and
13:
3498:
3288:Marc René, marquis de Montalembert
3011:Indonesian Army Corps of Engineers
2870:(better known as the Seabees) and
2620:(Agulhas Negras Military Academy).
14:
4792:
3813:
3394:NATO publication (1 April 2008).
3204:Military technology and equipment
3171:
2749:, other Arms and Services of the
2724:
2535:
4733:
4716:
4684:
4674:
4664:
4655:
4654:
4524:
3686:Cooper, Paul W. (19 July 2018).
3463:"The Medieval Military Engineer"
3152:
3136:
3124:
3112:
3103:Pakistan Army Corps of Engineers
3096:
3083:
3068:
3056:
3044:
3028:
3016:
3004:
2992:
2976:
2957:
2943:
2931:
2918:
2902:
2889:
2882:
2828:
2707:
2686:
2669:
2652:and trained, or specialized, by
67:
3859:
3786:
3761:
3736:
3706:
3679:
3626:
3611:
3597:
3563:
3532:
3160:Le Quy Don Technical University
2953:" ("The Engineering Regiment").
2805:also take part in exercises in
2608:Instituto Militar de Engenharia
2586:Military engineering by country
2080:schools of military engineering
3662:"Explosive | chemical product"
3519:
3492:
3481:
3454:
3431:
3402:
3387:
2999:Indian Army Corps of Engineers
2698:Engineer Troops (Soviet Union)
2242:For about 600 years after the
1:
3355:
3199:Military engineering vehicles
3090:Rejimen Askar Jurutera DiRaja
3882:List of engineering branches
3539:Edgerton, Robert B. (2010).
3461:Purton, Peter (April 2018).
3417:. Indiana University Press.
3107:Military Engineering Service
2868:Construction Battalion Corps
2702:Assault Engineering Brigades
2511:
2455:-deployed combat engineers.
2108:
7:
3166:
3092:("Royal Engineer Regiment")
3051:Engineer Regiment (Namibia)
2938:Canadian Military Engineers
1486:Military–industrial complex
965:Operational manoeuvre group
10:
4797:
4766:Combat support occupations
3216:Notable military engineers
3147:Engineer Services Regiment
3079:("The Engineer Battalion")
2964:Pioniertruppe (Bundeswehr)
2909:Royal Australian Engineers
2832:
2761:are currently deployed in
2405:internal combustion engine
2318:French sappers during the
2191:and paved roads for their
2138:
18:
4650:
4597:
4581:
4533:
4522:
4297:
4239:
4158:
4083:
4010:
3903:
3890:
3867:
3692:. John Wiley & Sons.
3499:Museum, Royal Engineers.
3438:Oxford English Dictionary
3023:Irish Army Engineer Corps
2662:
2643:(University of São Paulo)
2639:Universidade de São Paulo
2593:
2548:laying a bridge over the
2271:Royal Military Artificers
1550:Loss-of-strength gradient
407:Combat information center
3769:"CIAAR - Página inicial"
3501:"Corps History – Part 2"
3035:Combat Engineering Corps
2244:fall of the Roman empire
2235:under the suggestion of
2199:are still in use today.
1868:Military science fiction
1353:Technology and equipment
774:List of military tactics
4781:Engineering occupations
4776:Engineering disciplines
4543:Bachelor of Engineering
4385:Engineering mathematics
3795:"Engineering, Military"
3793:Chambers, John (2000).
3666:Encyclopedia Britannica
3634:"Combat Engineer (12B)"
3413:From Crossbow to H-bomb
3268:Coulson Norman Mitchell
3248:Pierre Charles L'Enfant
2897:Armed Forces of Armenia
2825:and the United States.
2719:Russian Engineer Troops
2413:heavier than air flight
2303:medieval fortifications
2050:military communications
1936:Wartime sexual violence
1692:Full-spectrum dominance
1503:Supply-chain management
4642:Structural engineering
4637:Mechanical engineering
4380:Engineering management
3689:Explosives Engineering
3373:"military engineering"
3233:Henri Alexis Brialmont
3075:
2603:
2561:Explosives engineering
2553:
2530:industrial engineering
2472:79th Armoured Division
2400:
2395:being deployed in the
2323:
2274:
2189:fortified wooden camps
2160:
2152:
1848:Awards and decorations
1821:Peace through strength
1796:Low-intensity conflict
1430:Conscientious objector
1303:Area of responsibility
37:
4622:Aerospace engineering
4535:Engineering education
3623:Friday, 10 April 2020
3293:Charles George Gordon
3119:10th Engineer Brigade
3039:Israel Defense Forces
2601:
2543:
2390:
2333:French Foreign Legion
2329:Royal Welch Fusiliers
2317:
2269:Working dress of the
2268:
2158:
2151:"B" (27 October 1944)
2146:
440:Torpedo data computer
430:Ship gun fire-control
35:
4761:Military engineering
4703:Military engineering
4563:Graduate certificate
3571:Thornton, John Kelly
3547:Simon & Schuster
3228:Gundulf of Rochester
2872:Civil Engineer Corps
2474:and deployed during
2437:Imperial German Army
2233:Battle of the Trench
2229:Lucius Flavius Silva
2042:Military engineering
1966:Military occupations
1801:Military engineering
1703:Unrestricted Warfare
1560:Force multiplication
458:Military manoeuvrers
4548:Bachelor of Science
4390:Engineering physics
4374:Engineering drawing
3896:Interdisciplinarity
3718:Exército Brasileiro
3263:Cyril Gordon Martin
3143:Sri Lanka Engineers
2221:Alexander the Great
2167:and building field
1652:Penal military unit
1637:Rules of engagement
1313:Command and control
938:Operations research
402:Director (military)
392:Fire-control system
162:Command and control
43:Part of a series on
25:Military technology
4150:Telecommunications
4055:Naval architecture
3797:. Encyclopedia.com
3507:on 4 February 2010
3318:Tadeusz Kościuszko
3313:Eugénio dos Santos
3243:Menno van Coehoorn
3189:History of warfare
3076:Ingeniørbataljonen
2987:Paris Fire Brigade
2951:Ingeniørregimentet
2865:United States Navy
2604:
2554:
2476:Operation Overlord
2401:
2324:
2320:Battle of Berezina
2292:Office of Ordnance
2275:
2273:in Gibraltar, 1795
2237:Salman the Persian
2161:
2153:
2076:military academies
2046:military transport
1761:Counter-insurgency
1682:Command of the sea
1627:Jewish laws on war
1602:Geneva Conventions
1138:Divide and conquer
933:Military operation
898:Tactical objective
397:Fire-control radar
374:Electronic-warfare
38:
4698:
4697:
4627:Civil engineering
4573:Licensed engineer
4568:Engineer's degree
4520:
4519:
4352:Building services
4335:Health technology
4196:Chemical reaction
4145:Signal processing
3344:George Washington
3339:Douglas MacArthur
3324:Leonardo da Vinci
2856:(RED HORSE), and
2239:to dig a trench.
2131:civil engineering
2058:civil engineering
2039:
2038:
1931:Horses in warfare
1878:Anti-war movement
1781:Gunboat diplomacy
1771:Disaster response
1719:Philosophy of war
1714:Principles of war
1687:Deterrence theory
1632:Right of conquest
1555:Lanchester's laws
1323:Principles of war
1013:Counter-offensive
998:Military campaign
903:Target saturation
826:Counterinsurgency
435:Gun data computer
369:Close air support
331:Aircraft carriers
4788:
4746:
4738:
4737:
4736:
4729:
4721:
4720:
4719:
4709:
4688:
4678:
4677:
4668:
4667:
4658:
4657:
4528:
4115:Electromechanics
3901:
3900:
3854:
3847:
3840:
3831:
3830:
3807:
3806:
3804:
3802:
3790:
3784:
3783:
3781:
3779:
3765:
3759:
3758:
3756:
3754:
3740:
3734:
3733:
3731:
3729:
3710:
3704:
3703:
3683:
3677:
3676:
3674:
3672:
3658:
3649:
3648:
3646:
3644:
3630:
3624:
3622:
3615:
3609:
3608:
3601:
3595:
3594:
3581:Psychology Press
3567:
3561:
3560:
3536:
3530:
3525:Langins, Janis.
3523:
3517:
3516:
3514:
3512:
3503:. Archived from
3496:
3490:
3485:
3479:
3478:
3476:
3474:
3469:on 26 April 2019
3465:. Archived from
3458:
3452:
3446:
3440:
3435:
3429:
3428:
3416:
3406:
3400:
3399:
3391:
3385:
3384:
3382:
3380:
3369:
3253:Giovanni Fontana
3194:Military bridges
3157:
3156:
3141:
3140:
3129:
3128:
3117:
3116:
3101:
3100:
3088:
3087:
3078:
3073:
3072:
3061:
3060:
3049:
3048:
3033:
3032:
3021:
3020:
3009:
3008:
2997:
2996:
2985:, including the
2981:
2980:
2972:
2962:
2961:
2948:
2947:
2936:
2935:
2923:
2922:
2907:
2906:
2894:
2893:
2799:Northern Ireland
2713:
2711:
2710:
2692:
2690:
2689:
2681:Pososhniye lyudi
2675:
2673:
2672:
2572:combat engineers
2487:Mulberry harbour
2464:Hobart's Funnies
2403:The dawn of the
2195:. Many of these
2149:Mulberry harbour
2096:combat engineers
2031:
2024:
2017:
1786:Humanitarian aid
1724:Security dilemma
1545:Power projection
1328:Economy of force
1308:Chain of command
1023:Defence in depth
1008:Commerce raiding
831:Defeat in detail
167:Defense ministry
71:
62:
61:
52:
40:
39:
4796:
4795:
4791:
4790:
4789:
4787:
4786:
4785:
4751:
4750:
4749:
4745:from Wikisource
4739:
4734:
4732:
4722:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4708:sister projects
4705:at Knowledge's
4699:
4694:
4646:
4593:
4577:
4553:Master's degree
4529:
4516:
4430:Instrumentation
4293:
4235:
4201:Electrochemical
4154:
4140:Radio frequency
4079:
4006:
3970:Municipal/Urban
3894:
3892:
3886:
3863:
3858:
3816:
3811:
3810:
3800:
3798:
3791:
3787:
3777:
3775:
3773:www2.fab.mil.br
3767:
3766:
3762:
3752:
3750:
3742:
3741:
3737:
3727:
3725:
3712:
3711:
3707:
3700:
3684:
3680:
3670:
3668:
3660:
3659:
3652:
3642:
3640:
3632:
3631:
3627:
3617:
3616:
3612:
3603:
3602:
3598:
3591:
3568:
3564:
3557:
3537:
3533:
3524:
3520:
3510:
3508:
3497:
3493:
3486:
3482:
3472:
3470:
3459:
3455:
3447:
3443:
3436:
3432:
3425:
3407:
3403:
3392:
3388:
3378:
3376:
3371:
3370:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3218:
3213:
3174:
3169:
3151:
3135:
3123:
3111:
3095:
3082:
3067:
3055:
3043:
3027:
3015:
3003:
2991:
2983:Engineering Arm
2975:
2966:
2956:
2942:
2930:
2926:Bangladesh Army
2917:
2901:
2888:
2885:
2837:
2831:
2803:Royal Engineers
2759:Royal Engineers
2747:Royal Air Force
2739:Royal Engineers
2727:
2708:
2706:
2687:
2685:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2596:
2588:
2563:
2538:
2514:
2491:Operation Pluto
2361:Royal Engineers
2308:trace italienne
2285:in the form of
2231:as well as the
2225:Siege of Masada
2147:Aerial view of
2141:
2111:
2035:
2006:
2005:
1956:
1946:
1945:
1911:
1903:
1902:
1843:
1833:
1832:
1806:Multilateralism
1791:Law enforcement
1751:
1741:
1740:
1709:Just war theory
1667:
1657:
1656:
1607:Geneva Protocol
1577:
1567:
1566:
1540:
1530:
1529:
1471:
1461:
1460:
1368:
1358:
1357:
1298:
1288:
1287:
1253:
1243:
1242:
1173:Network-centric
1093:
1083:
1082:
990:
980:
979:
928:
918:
917:
866:Rapid dominance
771:
761:
760:
716:Electromagnetic
625:
615:
614:
601:
554:
502:
478:
468:
467:
463:Combat training
444:
421:
387:Combat systems:
383:
345:
341:Auxiliary ships
307:
267:
263:Military police
229:
152:
142:
141:
81:
55:
54:
53:
48:
28:
21:Combat engineer
17:
12:
11:
5:
4794:
4784:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4748:
4747:
4730:
4701:
4696:
4695:
4693:
4692:
4682:
4672:
4662:
4651:
4648:
4647:
4645:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4618:
4617:
4612:
4603:
4601:
4595:
4594:
4592:
4591:
4585:
4583:
4582:Related topics
4579:
4578:
4576:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4539:
4537:
4531:
4530:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4517:
4515:
4514:
4509:
4504:
4502:Sustainability
4499:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4438:
4437:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4371:
4366:
4364:Geoengineering
4361:
4360:
4359:
4349:
4348:
4347:
4345:Rehabilitation
4342:
4340:Pharmaceutical
4337:
4332:
4327:
4325:Bioinformatics
4317:
4312:
4307:
4301:
4299:
4295:
4294:
4292:
4291:
4286:
4284:Semiconductors
4281:
4276:
4274:Nanotechnology
4271:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4245:
4243:
4237:
4236:
4234:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4192:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4171:
4164:
4162:
4156:
4155:
4153:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4106:
4105:
4095:
4089:
4087:
4081:
4080:
4078:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4016:
4014:
4008:
4007:
4005:
4004:
4003:
4002:
3997:
3990:Transportation
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3946:
3945:
3940:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3909:
3907:
3898:
3888:
3887:
3885:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3868:
3865:
3864:
3857:
3856:
3849:
3842:
3834:
3828:
3827:
3822:
3815:
3814:External links
3812:
3809:
3808:
3785:
3760:
3748:marinha.mil.br
3735:
3724:on 13 May 2023
3705:
3698:
3678:
3650:
3625:
3610:
3596:
3589:
3583:. p. 85.
3562:
3555:
3549:. p. 61.
3531:
3518:
3491:
3480:
3453:
3441:
3430:
3423:
3401:
3386:
3360:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3278:Charles Pasley
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3175:
3173:
3172:Related topics
3170:
3168:
3165:
3164:
3163:
3149:
3133:
3121:
3109:
3093:
3080:
3065:
3053:
3041:
3025:
3013:
3001:
2989:
2973:
2954:
2940:
2928:
2915:
2899:
2884:
2881:
2880:
2879:
2874:
2861:
2847:
2833:Main article:
2830:
2827:
2797:, Germany and
2726:
2725:United Kingdom
2723:
2722:
2721:
2704:
2683:
2677:Russian Empire
2664:
2661:
2635:(Naval School)
2595:
2592:
2587:
2584:
2562:
2559:
2537:
2536:Sub-discipline
2534:
2513:
2510:
2506:Yom Kippur War
2498:fortifications
2468:Churchill AVRE
2431:At the end of
2370:Charles Pasley
2353:Peninsular War
2181:battering rams
2169:fortifications
2140:
2137:
2110:
2107:
2037:
2036:
2034:
2033:
2026:
2019:
2011:
2008:
2007:
2004:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1971:Military terms
1968:
1963:
1957:
1952:
1951:
1948:
1947:
1944:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1912:
1909:
1908:
1905:
1904:
1901:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1844:
1839:
1838:
1835:
1834:
1831:
1830:
1825:
1824:
1823:
1818:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1752:
1747:
1746:
1743:
1742:
1739:
1738:
1733:
1732:
1731:
1729:Tripwire force
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1668:
1663:
1662:
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1293:
1290:
1289:
1286:
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1275:
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1265:
1260:
1254:
1251:Administrative
1249:
1248:
1245:
1244:
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1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1178:New generation
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1153:Fleet in being
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1094:
1091:Grand strategy
1089:
1088:
1085:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1078:Scorched earth
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
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1005:
1000:
991:
986:
985:
982:
981:
978:
977:
972:
967:
962:
957:
955:Deep operation
952:
947:
940:
935:
929:
924:
923:
920:
919:
916:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
884:
883:
873:
868:
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
828:
823:
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813:
808:
803:
802:
801:
796:
791:
781:
772:
767:
766:
763:
762:
759:
758:
756:Unconventional
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
713:
704:
702:Disinformation
699:
694:
689:
684:
679:
674:
673:
672:
667:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
626:
621:
620:
617:
616:
613:
612:
607:
600:
599:
598:
597:
596:
595:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
553:
552:
551:
550:
549:
548:
538:
533:
528:
523:
518:
513:
501:
500:
499:
498:
493:
488:
479:
474:
473:
470:
469:
466:
465:
460:
455:
453:Basic training
450:
443:
442:
437:
432:
427:
420:
419:
414:
409:
404:
399:
394:
389:
382:
381:
379:Reconnaissance
376:
371:
366:
361:
356:
351:
344:
343:
338:
333:
328:
323:
318:
313:
306:
305:
300:
298:Special forces
295:
290:
289:
288:
278:
273:
266:
265:
260:
255:
253:Reconnaissance
250:
245:
240:
235:
228:
227:
218:
213:
204:
199:
194:
189:
184:
179:
174:
169:
164:
159:
153:
148:
147:
144:
143:
140:
139:
138:
137:
132:
122:
121:
120:
115:
105:
104:
103:
96:Post-classical
93:
88:
82:
77:
76:
73:
72:
64:
63:
45:
44:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4793:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4758:
4756:
4744:
4743:
4731:
4727:
4726:
4714:
4713:
4710:
4704:
4691:
4687:
4683:
4681:
4673:
4671:
4663:
4661:
4653:
4652:
4649:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4607:
4605:
4604:
4602:
4600:
4596:
4590:
4587:
4586:
4584:
4580:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4540:
4538:
4536:
4532:
4527:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4436:
4433:
4432:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4358:
4355:
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4353:
4350:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4322:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4302:
4300:
4296:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4246:
4244:
4242:
4238:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4176:
4175:
4172:
4169:
4166:
4165:
4163:
4161:
4157:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4104:
4101:
4100:
4099:
4096:
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4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4045:Manufacturing
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4035:Biomechanical
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4017:
4015:
4013:
4009:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3992:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3935:
3934:
3933:Environmental
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3913:Architectural
3911:
3910:
3908:
3906:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3889:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3869:
3866:
3862:
3855:
3850:
3848:
3843:
3841:
3836:
3835:
3832:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3817:
3796:
3789:
3774:
3770:
3764:
3749:
3745:
3739:
3723:
3719:
3715:
3709:
3701:
3699:9781119537137
3695:
3691:
3690:
3682:
3667:
3663:
3657:
3655:
3639:
3635:
3629:
3620:
3614:
3606:
3600:
3592:
3590:9781857283921
3586:
3582:
3578:
3577:
3572:
3566:
3558:
3556:9781451603736
3552:
3548:
3544:
3543:
3535:
3528:
3522:
3506:
3502:
3495:
3489:
3484:
3468:
3464:
3457:
3450:
3445:
3439:
3434:
3426:
3424:0-253-20161-6
3420:
3415:
3414:
3405:
3397:
3390:
3374:
3368:
3366:
3361:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3329:Robert E. Lee
3327:
3325:
3322:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3303:Paul R. Smith
3301:
3299:
3298:Francis Fowke
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3258:Leslie Groves
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3220:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3184:Fortification
3182:
3180:
3179:Bailey bridge
3177:
3176:
3161:
3155:
3150:
3148:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3108:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3077:
3071:
3066:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3040:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3012:
3007:
3002:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2988:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2952:
2946:
2941:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2927:
2921:
2916:
2914:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2898:
2892:
2887:
2886:
2883:Other nations
2878:
2875:
2873:
2869:
2866:
2862:
2859:
2855:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2842:
2841:
2836:
2829:United States
2826:
2824:
2820:
2816:
2812:
2808:
2804:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2788:
2784:
2780:
2776:
2772:
2768:
2764:
2760:
2756:
2752:
2748:
2744:
2740:
2736:
2732:
2720:
2716:
2705:
2703:
2699:
2695:
2684:
2682:
2678:
2667:
2666:
2660:
2659:
2655:
2651:
2646:
2644:
2640:
2636:
2632:
2628:
2622:
2621:
2617:
2613:
2609:
2600:
2591:
2583:
2581:
2580:Bomb disposal
2577:
2573:
2569:
2558:
2551:
2547:
2542:
2533:
2531:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2509:
2507:
2503:
2499:
2494:
2492:
2488:
2484:
2479:
2477:
2473:
2469:
2465:
2461:
2460:Atlantic wall
2456:
2454:
2450:
2446:
2442:
2441:flamethrowers
2438:
2434:
2429:
2427:
2423:
2419:
2414:
2410:
2406:
2398:
2394:
2393:Bailey bridge
2389:
2385:
2383:
2379:
2375:
2371:
2365:
2362:
2358:
2354:
2349:
2347:
2343:
2339:
2334:
2330:
2321:
2316:
2312:
2310:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2297:
2293:
2288:
2284:
2283:siege engines
2280:
2272:
2267:
2263:
2260:
2256:
2251:
2249:
2245:
2240:
2238:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2217:Siege of Tyre
2213:
2211:
2207:
2206:
2200:
2198:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2170:
2166:
2165:siege warfare
2157:
2150:
2145:
2136:
2133:
2132:
2126:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2106:
2104:
2103:flood control
2099:
2097:
2093:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2072:
2070:
2067:According to
2065:
2063:
2059:
2055:
2051:
2047:
2043:
2032:
2027:
2025:
2020:
2018:
2013:
2012:
2010:
2009:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1958:
1955:
1950:
1949:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1913:
1907:
1906:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1858:Warrior caste
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1845:
1842:
1837:
1836:
1829:
1828:Show of force
1826:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1816:Peacebuilding
1814:
1813:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1753:
1750:
1745:
1744:
1737:
1734:
1730:
1727:
1726:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1704:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1672:Air supremacy
1670:
1669:
1666:
1661:
1660:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1612:Islamic rules
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1592:Court-martial
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1579:
1576:
1571:
1570:
1561:
1558:
1557:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1542:
1539:
1534:
1533:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1510:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1491:Arms industry
1489:
1488:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1470:
1465:
1464:
1457:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1379:
1376:
1375:
1374:
1371:
1370:
1367:
1362:
1361:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1300:
1297:
1292:
1291:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1252:
1247:
1246:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1108:Broken-backed
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1095:
1092:
1087:
1086:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
995:
994:
989:
984:
983:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
950:Expeditionary
948:
946:
945:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
930:
927:
922:
921:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
882:
879:
878:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
821:Counterattack
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
786:
785:
782:
780:
777:
776:
775:
770:
765:
764:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
746:Psychological
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
682:Combined arms
680:
678:
675:
671:
668:
666:
663:
662:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
627:
624:
619:
618:
611:
608:
606:
603:
602:
594:
591:
590:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
560:
559:
556:
555:
547:
544:
543:
542:
539:
537:
534:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
521:Fortification
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
508:
507:
504:
503:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
483:
481:
480:
477:
472:
471:
464:
461:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
445:
441:
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
422:
418:
415:
413:
410:
408:
405:
403:
400:
398:
395:
393:
390:
388:
385:
384:
380:
377:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
360:
357:
355:
352:
350:
347:
346:
342:
339:
337:
336:Landing craft
334:
332:
329:
327:
324:
322:
319:
317:
314:
312:
309:
308:
304:
301:
299:
296:
294:
291:
287:
284:
283:
282:
279:
277:
274:
272:
269:
268:
264:
261:
259:
256:
254:
251:
249:
246:
244:
241:
239:
236:
234:
231:
230:
226:
222:
221:Standing army
219:
217:
214:
212:
208:
205:
203:
200:
198:
195:
193:
190:
188:
185:
183:
180:
178:
175:
173:
170:
168:
165:
163:
160:
158:
155:
154:
151:
146:
145:
136:
133:
131:
128:
127:
126:
123:
119:
116:
114:
113:pike and shot
111:
110:
109:
106:
102:
99:
98:
97:
94:
92:
89:
87:
84:
83:
80:
75:
74:
70:
66:
65:
59:
51:
47:
46:
42:
41:
34:
30:
26:
22:
4771:Land warfare
4740:
4728:from Commons
4723:
4702:
4606:Engineering
4456:
4452:Mechatronics
4305:Agricultural
3955:Geotechnical
3923:Construction
3799:. Retrieved
3788:
3776:. Retrieved
3772:
3763:
3751:. Retrieved
3747:
3738:
3726:. Retrieved
3722:the original
3717:
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3669:. Retrieved
3665:
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3637:
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3505:the original
3494:
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3471:. Retrieved
3467:the original
3456:
3444:
3433:
3412:
3404:
3395:
3389:
3377:. Retrieved
3334:Herman Haupt
3273:John Rosworm
3209:Siege engine
2860:(Prime BEEF)
2838:
2807:Saudi Arabia
2755:Commonwealth
2751:British Army
2735:British Army
2728:
2694:Soviet Union
2657:
2649:
2647:
2642:
2634:
2631:Escola Naval
2626:
2623:
2619:
2611:
2605:
2589:
2568:black powder
2564:
2555:
2515:
2495:
2483:World War II
2480:
2457:
2430:
2402:
2382:British Army
2366:
2357:British Army
2350:
2342:Ashanti army
2325:
2306:
2300:
2276:
2252:
2241:
2214:
2204:
2201:
2185:siege towers
2162:
2129:
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2118:
2114:
2112:
2100:
2073:
2066:
2062:CBRN defense
2041:
2040:
1941:Fifth column
1921:War resister
1916:Women in war
1811:Peacekeeping
1800:
1756:Arms control
1701:
1390:Mobilization
1385:Conscription
1343:Intelligence
1337:
1296:Organization
942:
871:Encirclement
751:Radiological
687:Conventional
541:Subterranean
448:Development:
447:
424:
386:
348:
311:Naval units:
310:
303:Signal corps
270:
248:Intelligence
233:Specialties:
232:
157:Organization
108:Early modern
29:
4680:Wikiproject
4435:and Control
4425:Information
4249:Biomaterial
4179:Bioresource
4170:/Bioprocess
4168:Biochemical
4120:Electronics
3891:Specialties
3861:Engineering
3801:14 February
3379:13 February
2967: [
2763:Afghanistan
2504:during the
2478:– 'D-Day'.
2433:World War I
2338:West Africa
2248:Middle Ages
2197:Roman roads
2086:trained as
1926:War studies
1749:Non-warfare
1677:Appeasement
1642:Martial law
1481:War economy
1420:Transgender
1373:Recruitment
1133:Containment
1018:Culminating
926:Operational
846:Envelopment
789:Air assault
670:Air cavalry
630:Air defence
610:Information
511:Cold-region
476:Battlespace
425:Historical:
271:Land units:
197:Space force
192:Coast guard
125:Late modern
86:Prehistoric
4755:Categories
4599:Glossaries
4420:Industrial
4400:Facilities
4395:Explosives
4320:Biomedical
4315:Automation
4264:Metallurgy
4174:Biological
4125:Microwaves
4085:Electrical
4030:Automotive
4012:Mechanical
3985:Structural
3950:Geological
3938:Ecological
3928:Earthquake
3638:goarmy.com
3511:12 January
3356:References
3349:Fritz Todt
3238:John Chard
2821:, Canada,
2743:Royal Navy
2522:electrical
2518:mechanical
2502:Suez Canal
2449:Eben-Emael
2418:explosives
2409:automobile
2397:Korean War
2205:architecti
1986:War crimes
1976:Operations
1883:Foot drill
1853:Battle cry
1766:deterrence
1425:Harassment
1400:Specialism
1223:Technology
1218:Succession
1163:Liberation
1098:Asymmetric
1033:Empty fort
944:Blitzkrieg
913:Withdrawal
876:Investment
655:Camouflage
650:Biological
588:Underwater
563:Amphibious
482:Aerospace
349:Air units:
326:Submarines
135:fourth-gen
130:industrial
118:napoleonic
4558:Doctorate
4472:Packaging
4442:Logistics
4415:Geomatics
4376:/graphics
4269:Molecular
4259:Corrosion
4241:Materials
4221:Petroleum
4211:Molecular
4093:Broadcast
4075:Tribology
4025:Aerospace
3960:Hydraulic
3308:Vitruvius
2813:, Italy,
2791:Falklands
2512:Education
2445:Wehrmacht
2422:landmines
2378:Maidstone
2346:Dahomeyan
2296:artillery
2279:gunpowder
2210:Vitruvius
2119:engine’er
2113:The word
2109:Etymology
2054:logistics
1873:War novel
1776:Grey-zone
1736:War games
1697:Overmatch
1647:War crime
1597:Desertion
1587:Ceasefire
1582:Armistice
1469:Logistics
1447:Mercenary
1435:Volunteer
1366:Personnel
1338:Engineers
1283:Sociology
1238:World war
1233:Total war
1213:Strategic
1203:Religious
1188:Political
1183:Perpetual
1158:Irregular
1073:Offensive
1048:Defensive
1043:Deception
1003:Attrition
856:Guerrilla
851:Formation
794:Airbridge
726:Loitering
640:Artillery
293:Artillery
243:Engineers
211:Irregular
182:Air force
4660:Category
4589:Engineer
4497:Software
4492:Security
4467:Ontology
4457:Military
4447:Robotics
4410:Forensic
4330:Clinical
4289:Surfaces
4279:Polymers
4254:Ceramics
4231:Reaction
4160:Chemical
4098:Computer
4020:Acoustic
3975:Offshore
3943:Sanitary
3778:16 March
3753:16 March
3728:16 March
3671:26 April
3643:26 April
3619:"מאצרות"
3573:(1999).
3473:26 April
3167:See also
3145:and the
3105:and the
2911:and the
2717:–
2696:–
2679:–
2629:and the
2485:include
2426:dynamite
2311:design.
2123:catapult
2115:engineer
2092:pioneers
2084:soldiers
1888:War song
1863:War film
1496:Materiel
1415:Children
1395:Training
1333:Medicine
1318:Doctrine
1273:Training
1208:Resource
1193:Princely
1143:Economic
1128:Conquest
1123:Colonial
1118:Cold war
1103:Blockade
988:Strategy
960:Maneuver
721:Infantry
677:Chemical
531:Mountain
491:Airborne
354:Fighters
321:Warships
276:Infantry
202:Reserves
150:Military
4670:Commons
4512:Textile
4507:Systems
4477:Privacy
4462:Nuclear
4226:Process
4184:Genetic
4130:Optical
4110:Control
4103:outline
4070:Thermal
4060:Railway
4000:Railway
3995:Traffic
3918:Coastal
3877:Outline
3872:History
3398:. NATO.
3037:of the
2618:(AMAN)
2544:Slovak
2322:in 1812
2287:cannons
2259:sappers
2255:castles
2193:legions
2177:Chinese
2139:History
2088:sappers
2001:Writers
1996:Weapons
1961:Battles
1910:Related
1898:Wargame
1893:Uniform
1841:Culture
1622:Perfidy
1617:Justice
1538:Science
1523:Outpost
1476:History
1456:Warrior
1452:Soldier
1440:foreign
1378:counter
1278:Service
1228:Theater
1168:Limited
1148:Endemic
1063:Nuclear
836:Foxhole
811:Cavalry
799:Airdrop
784:Airlift
769:Tactics
741:Nuclear
731:Missile
660:Cavalry
645:Barrage
623:Weapons
583:Surface
364:Command
359:Bombers
316:Frogman
286:Cavalry
258:Medical
225:Militia
207:Regular
187:Marines
101:castles
91:Ancient
79:History
58:outline
4690:Portal
4487:Survey
4482:Safety
4369:Design
4189:Tissue
4065:Sports
4050:Marine
4040:Energy
3965:Mining
3696:
3587:
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3421:
3283:Vauban
2823:Poland
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2787:Brunei
2779:Kosovo
2775:Bosnia
2771:Cyprus
2715:Russia
2712:
2691:
2674:
2663:Russia
2656:(ITA)
2641:(USP)
2610:(IME)
2594:Brazil
2550:Torysa
2453:glider
2374:Medway
2340:, the
2281:, new
2223:, the
2219:under
2173:Romans
1981:Sieges
1665:Theory
1405:Morale
1263:Policy
1258:Branch
1038:Mosaic
1028:Fabian
975:Covert
908:Trench
893:Screen
816:Charge
806:Battle
779:Aerial
697:Denial
665:Horses
593:Seabed
546:Tunnel
526:Jungle
516:Desert
486:Aerial
4742:Texts
4725:Media
4310:Audio
4298:Other
4216:Paper
4135:Power
3980:River
3905:Civil
2971:]
2815:Egypt
2783:Kenya
2633:(EN)
2552:river
2546:AM 50
2528:, or
2526:civil
1954:Lists
1410:Women
1348:Ranks
1268:Staff
1198:Proxy
1113:Class
1068:Naval
1053:Depth
888:Swarm
881:Siege
861:Naval
841:Drone
736:Music
711:Robot
707:Drone
692:Cyber
635:Armor
605:Cyber
578:Green
573:Brown
536:Urban
496:Space
417:Radar
412:Sonar
281:Armor
238:Staff
216:Ranks
4405:Fire
4206:Food
3803:2013
3780:2021
3755:2021
3730:2021
3694:ISBN
3673:2019
3645:2019
3585:ISBN
3551:ISBN
3513:2010
3475:2019
3419:ISBN
3381:2013
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568:Blue
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