727:
1980 there were only 28 national newspapers, today there are 122. In 2002, satellite broadcasting brought multi-channel commercial television to homes across South Korea. According to most outside observers, political discourse is unrestricted in South Korea; however, persistent concerns are worth noting. The
National Security Law allows the government to limit the expression of ideas deemed pro-North Korean or communist; broad interpretations of this statute place a chill on peaceful dissent. In addition, in 2003, President Roh Moo-Hyun brought a libel suit against four of the major national newspapers, and the government has stated that editorials are subject to legal action if they are found to contain falsehoods. Outside observers have criticised pressure tactics used by both the South Korean government and the business community to influence reporting.
709:, began publication in May 1988. It was founded by dissident journalists who were purged by the government in the early 1970s or 1980; many of the paper's reporters and editorial staff left positions in mainstream newspapers to join the new venture. The structure and approach of the paper reflected the founders' view that in the past the South Korean news media had been too easily co-opted by the government. The paper had a human rights department as well as a mass media department to keep an eye on the government's press policy and to critique the ideological and political biases of other newspapers. The paper's nationalism and interest in national reunification were symbolically represented in the logo, which depicted Lake Cheonji at the peak of
559:
traditional general circulation magazines to provide careful analyses of political, economic, and national security affairs to smaller, specialized audiences. Observers noted a dramatic increase in press coverage of previously taboo subjects such as political-military relations, factions within the military, the role of security agencies in politics, and the activities of dissident organizations. Opinion polls dealing with these and other sensitive issues also began to appear with increasing regularity. Journalists at several of the Seoul dailies organized trade unions in late 1987 and early 1988 and began to press for editorial autonomy and a more significant role in newspaper management.
492:
government agencies, and the presidential staff by the Office of Public
Information Policy within the Ministry of Culture and Information using daily "reporting guidelines" sent to newspaper editors. The guidelines dealt exhaustively with questions of emphasis, topics to be covered or avoided, the use of government press releases, and even the size of headlines. Enforcement methods ranged from telephone calls to editors to more serious forms of intimidation, including interrogations and beatings by police. One former Ministry of Culture and Information official told a National Assembly hearing in 1988 that compliance during his tenure from 1980 to 1982 reached about 70 percent.
167:
216:
3442:
3452:
65:
24:
684:, the paper and its affiliated TBC television network generally supported the Park government during the 1970s. Its relations with the government became strained after 1980, however, when Chun Doo-hwan forced TBC to merge with KBS. A journalists' strike at Joongang Ilbo in 1989, one of many similar incidents at the major South Korean newspapers, won even greater management and
714:
Seoul dailies. In other innovations, The
Hankyoreh relied on sales revenues, private contributions, and the sale of stock, rather than advertising from major corporations, in line with its claim to be "the first newspaper in the world truly independent of political power and large capital." The newspaper came under increasing government pressure in 1989.
1241:-LINE: Line is an instant messaging app, including Texts, images, and even voice chat. Outside of this the company also creates characters to be shared known as LINE FRIENDS. These characters are also turned into a multitude of products. Such as plushies, pins, and even on close. Some of these characters are BT21, and Brown and Friends.
807:', which is the basis for the modern native Korean alphabet. It is constructed in two parts: 'Hunminjeongeum Yeibon'(the body) and 'Hunminjeongeum Haerebon'(explanations). In the introduction King Sejong revealed that the purpose of creating the Hunminjeongeum. In 1997, it was inscribed into the UNESCO Memory of the World Register.
1229:
wide range as a social media application is the main focus of why it has its current 49.1 million active users. This application allows users to do a wide variety of activities outside of messaging. You can also make purchasing and send gifts to friends. Allowing users to feel closer even from a distance.
1244:
Cyworld is one of the first social network applications for South Korea. On
Cyworld, you can chat with other members by forming friendships by sharing interests and memories. As time has gone on it has become less popular comparatively and failed compared to its competitors throughout the generation
1208:
When it comes to
Internet use, South Korea ranked third in the world in 2003. According to statistics from the Korean Ministry of Information and Communication, 78.5% of families own a computer, of which 93.6% use the Internet (2005). Many businesses utilize the Internet in Korea for services such as
1188:
technology emerged recently. Although some television stations have begun broadcasting digital signals, it is not yet widespread as in the United States. The
Government of South Korea set December 31, 2012 as the deadline for digital conversion in South Korea. From 2013, South Korea will convert from
520:
in provincial cities and withdrawing security officials from newspaper offices." The South Korean media began a rapid expansion. Seoul papers expanded their coverage and resumed the practice of stationing correspondents in provincial cities. Although temporarily still under the management of a former
479:. Independent news agencies were absorbed into a single state-run agency, numerous provincial newspapers were closed, central newspapers were forbidden to station correspondents in provincial cities, the Christian Broadcasting System network was forbidden to provide news coverage, and two independent
1228:
The most well notable social media in South Korea are, KakaoTalk, Naver, Cyworld, and Snow KakaoTalk is a social media messenger application. According to science direct it “is the most widely used IM application in South Korea with over 49.1 million active users” (2019, Digital
Investigation). Its
1177:
KBS is funded by public money accrued from a television license fee gathered from all South Korea households with a television set. As of 2010, the fee is ₩2500 (about $ 2 USD). Due to low public funds, KBS2 runs commercials. Looking at the ownership of MBC, 70% of it is owned by a government-owned
1248:
Snow is a social media application. But unlike most applications its main focus is images. Mainly selfies. Through this application, you can alter your appearance in many ways. This includes adding makeup, changing your eye color, and even slimming your face. Other attributes are a wide variety of
717:
South Korea also had extensive and well-developed visual media. The first Korean film was produced in 1919, and cinemas subsequently were built in the larger cities. The result of the spread of television sets and radios was the dissemination of a homogenized popular culture and the impingement of
1301:
What is the grounds of media regulations? Although broadcasters have freedom of expression, broadcasters have to promote public interest because electromagnetic waves are in the public domain. 'Media law' consist of two structures briefly: Business
Regulation, and Content Related Regulation. They
726:
After decades of state control and heavy censorship, the South Korean press (in print, on television, and online) is experiencing a period of relative freedom. However, the repressive Basic Press Law was repealed in 1987, and since 1990 the television market has expanded significantly. Whereas in
495:
By the mid-1980s, censorship of print and broadcast media had become one of the most widely and publicly criticized practices of the Chun government. Even the government-controlled Yonhap News Agency noted in 1989 that "TV companies, scarcely worse than other media, were the main target of bitter
1314:
It is the most powerful regulation that decide who will broadcasting business. The grounds of this regulation are largely that: electromagnetic wave is scarce, so all of those who want to operate a broadcasting system cannot do it, and the providers have to set fair to operate a broadcaster (ex,
713:
in North Korea; in the exclusive use of the Korean alphabet; and in the type font in which the paper's name was printed, which dated from a famous Korean publication of the eighteenth century before the country became divided. The paper was printed horizontally, rather than vertically like other
663:
The South Korean government also supported Naewoe Press, which dealt solely with North Korean affairs. Originally a propaganda vehicle that followed the government line on unification policy issues, Naewoe Press became increasingly objective and moderate in tone in the mid-1980s in interpreting
491:
was the legal capstone of Chun's system of media control and provided for censorship and control of newspapers, periodicals, and broadcast media. It also set the professional qualifications for journalists. Media censorship was coordinated with intelligence officials, representatives of various
558:
on the works of North Korean artists and musicians, many of whom were of South Korean origin. A newspaper run by dissident journalists began publication in 1988. Several other new dailies also appeared in 1988. Many of the new weekly and monthly periodicals bypassed the higher profits of the
635:
provided domestic and foreign news to government agencies, newspapers, and broadcasters. Yonhap also provided information on South Korean developments in
English by computerized transmission via the Asia-Pacific News Network. Additional links with world media were facilitated by four
1315:
financial power, social experiences etc.) Until just recently large companies (above top 30), newspaper, agency could not operate a broadcasting system because of the independence of media. (It caused problems in Korea in history.) But recently newly revised media law allows it.
1027:
The first radio broadcasting was JODK by 'Kyungsung
Broadcasting' in 1927. Some people regard HLKA by 'Korean Broadcasting system' in 1947 as the first radio broadcasting in Korea. Since 2003, DAB(Digital Audio Broadcasting) or DAR(Digital Audio Radio) services have been used.
1245:
of social networking. Another reason for its failure was based on its restriction. “Cyworld created barriers among countries, failing to expand beyond being a local service provider” (Park Hye-min. (2011)). As of recent years, Cyworld has claimed to make a comeback.
671:
Except for two newspapers (one in Korean and one in English) that the government-owned or controlled and the state television network, ownership of the media was for the most part distinct from political or economic power. One exception was the conservative daily,
766:(a commercial broadcaster). Some 70 percent of South Korean households have broadband Internet access, and the online media marketplace is growing rapidly. Popular news Web sites (such as OhMyNews.com) register as many as 15 million visits per day.
1173:
KBS, MBC, EBS are public broadcasters while SBS is a commercial broadcaster, under a "many public broadcasters" system. It is a unique system; other countries typically have one public broadcaster and many commercial broadcasters.
1131:
KORCAD was the first TV station in South Korea, which launched in 1956. In South Korea, terrestrial television broadcasting is common and popular. As terrestrial broadcasters, there are five channels with four television stations:
1104:
There are many radio stations in Korea, but channels are not uniquely distinctive. KBS 1FM, KBS 1AM, TBS (Traffic Broadcasting System) are somewhat distinctive. Other channels are usually broadcast according to people's lifestyle.
1362:
Content within Korean Media is often quite restricted, depending really. They tend to censor out mass amounts of gore and violence (usually depending on what source it's on) and anything that may go against important Laws.
487:. In addition, the Defense Security Command, then commanded by Roh Tae Woo, and the Ministry of Culture and Information ordered hundreds of South Korean journalists fired and banned from newspaper writing or editing. The
691:
Most of South Korea's major newspapers derived their financial support from advertising and their affiliation with major publishing houses. The Donga Press, for example, published not only the prestigious daily
1354:'s administration, the trend is changing. Newspaper and large company can hold a 10-percent stake in terrestrial broadcaster, a 30-percent stake in cable broadcaster, a 49-percent stakein IPTV or news channel.
532:, a commercial network that had been under the control of the state-managed KBS since 1980, resumed independent broadcasting. The number of radio broadcast stations grew from 74 in 1985 to 111 (including both
769:
Today, much of the news in South Korea is delivered through electronic means and the country is at the leading edge of the digital revolution and a trailblazer for high-speed and wireless internet services.
1163:
is a South Korean educational public broadcaster and radio network covering South Korean territory, and the only major South Korean radio and television network without a separate regional service
3407:
1340:
Cable system operator and program provider can own more than one broadcaster and transmission line. But, they can be restricted by the government with regards to market share and the number of providers.
504:
to withhold compulsory viewers' fees in protest against censorship by the KBS network received widespread press attention. By the summer of 1986, even the ruling party was responding to public opinion.
1157: is a South Korean free-to-air television channel and is considered the first private company in South Korea launched on 8 August 1969 and owned by Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation.
1189:
the analogue broadcasting to the digital broadcasting.(This date coincides with the United Kingdom conversion date.) According to DTV Korea, the rate of digital TV sets in use is about 60% (2010).
1182:), and 30% of it belongs to 'Jeong-su Scholarship Foundation'. Also, because KBS2 and MBC run commercials, there are a lot of controversies on the definition of public broadcasting in South Korea.
1281:
was launched in South Korea in 2000. It shut down in 2014. Users could upload their information, mood, pictures, etc. It featured the "following" of other people in a similar vein as Facebook.
1093:
Other religious programming broadcasters: PBC(Pyeonghwa Broadcasting Corporation, 평화방송), BBS(Buddhism Broadcasting System(BBS), 佛敎放送), FEBC(Far East Broadcasting Co., Korea, 極東放送), *WBS (원음방송)
508:
The political liberalization of the late 1980s brought a loosening of press restraints and a new generation of journalists more willing to investigate sensitive subjects, such as the May 1980
3417:
1217:
Joongang Ilbo developed the first internet news website in Asia in 1995. After the start, almost every daily newspaper made its website. There are also online-only portals like Prussian.
1346:
On cable broadcasting, one provider can serve system operator, network operator, and program provider but, they can restricted with regard to a market share and the number of providers.
787:, Anthology Teachings of Zen Buddhist Priests) is the world's oldest extant movable metal print book. It was published in 1377 (Goryeo Dynasty), 78 years prior to Johannes Gutenberg's
3376:
1232:
Naver Is a search engine, equivalent to google of South Korea, it is the leading search engine in South Korea. Outside of being a search engine it also has many other attributes.
1235:-BAND: A software application that focused on group communication and stayed connected with your group. This includes features such as polls, group calendars, and private chats.
700:, a women's magazine, and specialized reference books and magazines for students. Throughout the post-war period, the Donga Ilbo has been noted for its opposition sympathies.
496:
public criticism for their distorted reporting for the government in the early 1980s." Editorials called for the abolition of the Basic Press Act and related practices, a
3412:
645:
1100:(Traffic Broadcasting System). They specialize in traffic. Many other stations also provide hourly traffic condition reports, typically for 3 minutes every 57 minutes.
3381:
1333:
It means restriction on the number of broadcasting system that one provider can own. Its purpose is to prevent monopoly or oligopoly on broadcasting. In Summary:
3246:
1343:
One provider can own terrestrial broadcaster, satellite broadcaster, and cable broadcaster except a combination of terrestrial broadcaster and cable broadcaster.
375:
of every description as well as occasional censorship of the media, almost all subsequent South Korean governments have at times attempted to control the media.
3156:
554:, a radio network, again began to broadcast news as well as religious programming in 1987. In the same year, the government partially lifted a long-standing
2369:
826:
The Independent was the nation's first newspaper written in Hangeul and the first to be privately owned. Seo Jae-Pil published it in two version: Korean
363:
mobilisation in the ensuing years ended any resemblance of autonomy for the Korean press; all Korean-language publications were outlawed in 1941.
2764:
2076:
2064:
816:
379:
1169:
South Korean free-to-air television channel operated by Seoul Broadcasting System. The channel was launched on 9 December 1991.
2379:
1700:
452:
that penalized criticism of the government to keep the media in line. In 1974, the government ordered several journalists fired and used the
668:, an English-language publication of Naewoe Press, provided in-depth studies of North Korean social, economic, and political developments.
600:, but larger than four more specialized economic dailies. All the major dailies were privately owned, except for the government-controlled
2495:
2405:
2374:
2261:
453:
421:
129:
1249:
filters that go from, cute, creepy, and funny. This application is focused on vanity and sharing filters and images with your friends.
665:
82:
37:
1518:
Historical Dictionary of Democratic People's Republic of Korea (series: Historical Dictionaries of Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East)
101:
2398:
2488:
242:
475:. In late 1980, the Chun government established more thorough control of the news media than had existed in South Korea since the
359:
with Japanese censors. Colonial authorities prohibited sales of individual issues on hundreds of occasions between 1926 and 1932.
3356:
2393:
2357:
2241:
2208:
1397:
108:
3486:
1850:
1072:. 'Cho Yeong-Nam & Choi Yu-ra's Radio Golden Age' is the most famous program which provides funny stories and K-pop music.
2687:
2478:
2436:
2325:
2310:
2256:
1064:
In Korea, MBC Radio is the most popular in general because there are several long-running programs. MBC operates 2 channels:
1022:
3083:
2483:
115:
1756:
2320:
2008:
1179:
471:
administrations, the government exercised considerable control and surveillance over the media through the comprehensive
1668:
Lee Mi-Hwa, Study for Hunminjeongeum section in High School Korean Textbook, Yeongnam Graduate School of Education, 2010
1337:
One provider (person or corporation) can only own one business on the Terrestrial broadcaster and satellite broadcaster.
3476:
2634:
2629:
2558:
1561:
1525:
1497:
1203:
1490:
Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Korea (series: Historical Dictionaries of Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East)
97:
3331:
2672:
2644:
2568:
1387:
202:
148:
51:
819:
was the first modern newspaper in Korea. It was published in Bakmunkuk, an official printing office, and written in
2754:
2431:
2305:
2104:
2100:
1350:
According to newly enactment of Broadcasting Law and Internet Multimedia Broadcasting Business Law from President
543:) by late 1988 and 125 by late 1989. The number of periodicals rose as the government removed restrictions on the
2677:
2500:
2145:
1956:
1160:
1154:
526:
220:
3481:
2463:
1463:
696:, but also a variety of other periodicals, including a newspaper for children, the general circulation monthly
86:
43:
2759:
2515:
2451:
2251:
2218:
2213:
1392:
649:
644:. The government's KBS radio network broadcast overseas in twelve languages. Two private radio networks, the
309:
1238:-Naver Cafe: Similar to many forums, Naver cafe allows users to post and create their internet communities.
823:
and published every 10 days. The paper carried both domestic and foreign news and had enlightened opinions.
2931:
2840:
2410:
1746:
Yang Mun-Seok, A Critical Study on Privatization A Public Broadcaster, 2010, Korean Broadcasting Commission
2744:
2739:
2702:
2697:
2611:
2458:
2426:
2337:
2300:
2080:
1097:
3166:
2921:
2591:
2364:
2246:
2165:
1916:
1843:
1623:
1136:
1090:
CBS: is the first commercial radio broadcaster in South Korea. It contains programs about Christianity.
484:
122:
830:
and English. The Independent made an effort to enlighten people and denounce absurd Joseon officials.
640:. The International Broadcast Centre established in June 1988 served some 10,000 broadcasters for the
2981:
2441:
2315:
2059:
1911:
1906:
1603:
1166:
1126:
313:
3371:
3276:
3098:
3076:
3042:
2999:
2949:
2883:
2692:
2682:
2654:
2578:
2505:
2473:
2446:
2352:
2233:
2200:
2155:
1977:
861:
1823:
1319:
Terrestrial broadcasting, Cable Television broadcasting, satellite broadcasting: government permit
335:
to function while maintaining some behind-the-scenes direction over politically sensitive topics.
3032:
3004:
2954:
2468:
2347:
2342:
2170:
1984:
1777:
New York Times, PERSONAL BUSINESS: DIARY; Around the World, Gains in Internet Use, Feb 16th, 2003
75:
860:
are the major liberal newspapers. In South Korea, conservative newspapers are more widely read.
3009:
2991:
2959:
2941:
2649:
2621:
2573:
2550:
2510:
2330:
2223:
2185:
2160:
2095:
2091:
1148:
685:
460:
to stop its reporting on popular opposition to the Park government by intimidating the paper's
1546:
A Political and Economic Dictionary of East Asia (series: Political and Economic Dictionaries)
833:
After the 1980s, newspapers received greater freedom, after the Basic Press Law was repealed.
3326:
3291:
2639:
2606:
2563:
1836:
1795:
Professor Shim Jae-woong, Lecture: Introduction to Broadcasting, Sookmyung Women's University
1648:
1520:. United Kingdom: Scarecrow Press - Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group. p. 271.
3216:
3211:
3106:
3014:
2964:
2749:
2024:
865:
641:
513:
8:
3396:
3336:
3311:
3226:
3206:
3126:
3116:
3069:
2901:
2878:
2845:
2596:
1600:
1266:
871:
In Korea, as in many other countries, the number of newspaper subscribers is decreasing.
497:
279:
began after the opening of Korea in the late 19th century. The Korean press had a strong
628:
and businesses. A Chinese-language daily served South Korea's small Chinese population.
428:'s 64 daily newspapers and refused to register a comparable percentage of the country's
180:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
3422:
3301:
3296:
3176:
2969:
2906:
2175:
2127:
1949:
1553:
1185:
853:
632:
529:
501:
405:
324:
1418:
3451:
3366:
3316:
3271:
3251:
3241:
3141:
2916:
2860:
2855:
2071:
1557:
1521:
1493:
1440:
1293:
in South Korea. 'me2day' and 'yozm' are some other microblogs in South Korean media.
1258:
624:, which was affiliated with the independent Soul immune, were widely read by foreign
1679:
3341:
3256:
3236:
3121:
3111:
2850:
2812:
2659:
2583:
2180:
2001:
1888:
1430:
1322:
News channel, General service channel, home-shopping channel: government's approval
613:
509:
433:
1828:
3386:
3321:
3286:
3221:
3201:
3191:
3151:
3136:
3131:
2926:
2830:
2776:
2190:
1054:
788:
710:
653:
637:
537:
533:
345:
3427:
3346:
3306:
3281:
3261:
3196:
3171:
3161:
3146:
2835:
1764:
1458:
1435:
971:
845:
800:
792:
681:
417:
371:
Following the period of 1945 to 1948, which saw a burgeoning of newspapers and
1596:
586:, had a combined circulation of more than 6.5 million. The anti-establishment
500:
was unsuccessfully introduced in the National Assembly to the same end, and a
3470:
3445:
3266:
3231:
3186:
3181:
2054:
1937:
1609:
1582:
1492:(3rd ed.). United Kingdom: Rownman & Littlefield. pp. 337–338.
1444:
1351:
1225:
As in other countries, social media has become the spotlight in South Korea.
857:
739:
705:
673:
588:
570:
540:
522:
517:
468:
441:
238:
2911:
2873:
2033:
2013:
1945:
849:
743:
617:
601:
592:, had 450,000 readers – less than the major dailies or smaller papers like
564:
480:
397:
384:
360:
320:
1289:
with its prevalence growing in conjunction with the growing popularity of
803:' and scholars of 'Jiphyunjeon'. This text describes the promulgation of '
3455:
3022:
2793:
1941:
1873:
1868:
1541:
1513:
1485:
1042:
1038:
841:
837:
731:
621:
576:
461:
457:
437:
390:
284:
231:
215:
2893:
2601:
2084:
1969:
1818:
1290:
1209:
news, social media, shopping, banking, games, and educational content.
735:
693:
582:
544:
476:
372:
340:
332:
292:
276:
234:
1302:
mean fairness among the broadcasters, and freedom of expression each.
746:, all published in Seoul. The five nationwide television networks are
416:
on numerous occasions between 1948 and 1960. On taking power in 1961,
2771:
1549:
604:. Several other daily publications had specialized readerships among
555:
413:
280:
254:
64:
1989:
1932:
1627:
550:
There also were qualitative changes in the South Korean media. The
409:
382:. The first newsreel to be produced in the South was the 1945–1947
356:
348:
327:
in 1919, the colonial government loosened their overt control over
288:
262:
258:
1808:
512:. Roh's eight-point declaration of June 29, 1987, provided for "a
2865:
2734:
2667:
2029:
1608:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
1382:
1278:
1114:
1080:
1069:
1065:
1050:
1046:
763:
759:
755:
751:
747:
677:
625:
328:
266:
3061:
444:
to promote its official line. The Park government also used the
2781:
2049:
2044:
2017:
1993:
1973:
1372:
827:
804:
796:
449:
317:
1419:""Liberation Space" and Times of Resistance in Visual Records"
408:
newspapers. Rhee also closed moderate newspapers and arrested
3027:
2975:
2786:
2387:
2150:
2037:
1997:
1965:
1961:
1262:
820:
783:
664:
political, social, and economic developments in North Korea.
657:
609:
605:
425:
273:
246:
224:
394:
was created and shown in movie theaters across the country.
1726:
1377:
1144:
1140:
429:
250:
1716:
Oh Taek-sup, Media in the Information Society, 2009, Nanam
1257:
Almost every big portal site provides a blogging service.
388:. Between 1953 and 1994, the government-produced newsreel
1813:
338:
During the 1920s, Korean vernacular newspapers, such as
2358:
Politics of North Korea#Political parties and elections
1139:
includes many channels, including terrestrial channels
378:
A number of newsreels were produced or approved by the
703:
South Korea's principal anti-establishment newspaper,
1577:
316:
assumed direct control of the press along with other
1786:
Jung Hyung-Gi, Broadcasting of Korea, 2010, Shinsung
1037:
KBS, public broadcasting group operates 7 channels.
652:, served a wide regional audience that included the
1858:
676:. Under the close oversight of its owner, the late
89:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
400:'s government continued the military government's
366:
3468:
1712:
1710:
287:flavor from the beginning, but faced efforts at
2765:International adoption of South Korean children
2077:United States Army Military Government in Korea
2065:Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea
380:United States Army Military Government in Korea
791:printed during the years 1452-1455. In 1446, '
721:
303:
3077:
1844:
1707:
1649:"Anthology Teachings of Zen Buddhist Priests"
562:In 1989, South Korea's four largest dailies,
237:consist of several different types of public
779:Baegunhwasang Chorokbuljo Jikjisimcheyojeol
2496:South Korea and weapons of mass destruction
2406:North Korea and weapons of mass destruction
2262:List of World Heritage Sites in South Korea
483:companies were absorbed into the state-run
422:Supreme Council for National Reconstruction
52:Learn how and when to remove these messages
3084:
3070:
1851:
1837:
1540:
1534:
1506:
1478:
1434:
203:Learn how and when to remove this message
149:Learn how and when to remove this message
2489:List of political parties in South Korea
1624:"South Korea country profile - overview"
1147:, cable network KBS drama, KBS Joy, and
516:, including allowing newspapers to base
331:activities and permitted several Korean
214:
2394:State Affairs Commission of North Korea
2242:Administrative divisions of South Korea
2209:Administrative divisions of North Korea
1423:International Journal of Korean History
1398:International mass media of South Korea
1305:
848:are the major conservative newspapers;
3469:
2126:
1212:
616:newspapers, the government-subsidized
3065:
2810:
2723:
2688:Science and technology in South Korea
2538:
2479:Presidential elections in South Korea
2282:
2257:List of special cities of South Korea
2125:
1886:
1832:
1597:Korea.pdf South Korea country profile
1512:
1484:
1357:
1023:List of radio stations in South Korea
2811:
2484:Legislative elections in South Korea
1887:
1819:http://eng.kcc.go.kr/user/ehpMain.do
1416:
1277:An early social networking platform
1087:EBS(Educational Broadcasting System)
952:
160:
87:adding citations to reliable sources
58:
17:
1180:The Foundation of Broadcast Culture
879:
868:are the major business newspapers.
718:urban values in rural communities.
467:During the Park and the subsequent
446:Press Ethics Commission Law of 1964
13:
2635:Economic inequality in South Korea
2630:Automotive industry in South Korea
2559:Automotive industry in North Korea
1410:
1272:
1204:Internet censorship in South Korea
815:Published in the late Joseon era,
14:
3498:
3091:
2673:Financial services in South Korea
2645:Telecommunications in South Korea
2569:Telecommunications in North Korea
1802:
1590:
1451:
1388:List of newspapers in South Korea
1284:
1016:
295:during most of the 20th century.
33:This article has multiple issues.
3450:
3441:
3440:
2755:Gender inequality in South Korea
2724:
2432:Foreign relations of South Korea
2306:Foreign relations of North Korea
1677:
758:(run as a public organization),
489:Basic Press Act of December 1980
485:Korean Broadcasting System (KBS)
165:
63:
22:
2678:Fishing industry in South Korea
2501:National Assembly (South Korea)
1859:Index of Korea-related articles
1809:http://office.kbs.co.kr/museum/
1789:
1780:
1771:
1749:
1740:
1719:
1693:
1671:
1662:
1220:
74:needs additional citations for
41:or discuss these issues on the
3408:British Indian Ocean Territory
2464:Republic of Korea Armed Forces
1641:
1616:
1570:
1464:Encyclopedia of Korean Culture
1417:Yang, Jeong Sim (2016-08-31).
1296:
1269:'s blog are the most popular.
1120:
1010:jonghab Mulga Jeongbo (종합물가정보)
367:After World War II (1945–1990)
1:
3487:Mass media in Asia by country
2760:Low birth rate in South Korea
2516:Constitutional Court of Korea
2452:Prime Minister of South Korea
2326:Heads of state of North Korea
2321:Supreme Leader of North Korea
2252:List of cities in South Korea
2219:Special cities of North Korea
2214:List of cities in North Korea
1957:Proto–Three Kingdoms of Korea
1403:
1393:Communications in South Korea
1178:not-for-profit organization (
810:
680:founder and multimillionaire
650:Far East Broadcasting Company
552:Christian Broadcasting System
402:Ordinance Number Eighty-Eight
310:Japan-Korea Annexation Treaty
2932:Korean pottery and porcelain
2841:Globalization in South Korea
2283:
1311:Restrictions on market entry
1192:
874:
7:
2745:Demographics of South Korea
2740:Demographics of North Korea
2703:1997 Asian financial crisis
2698:Trade unions in South Korea
2612:Rason Special Economic Zone
2539:
2459:Human rights in South Korea
2427:Constitution of South Korea
2338:Human rights in North Korea
2301:Constitution of North Korea
2081:Soviet Civil Administration
1366:
1197:
1108:
1053:, KBS Hanminjeok Radio and
1031:
722:Current status (1990–today)
448:and, after 1972, emergency
304:Colonial period (1910–1945)
98:"Mass media in South Korea"
10:
3503:
2922:Traditional music of Korea
2592:Agriculture in North Korea
2437:Relations with North Korea
2399:President of State Affairs
2311:Relations with South Korea
2247:Environment of South Korea
2166:List of mountains in Korea
2101:COVID-19 pandemic in North
1917:Timeline of Korean history
1651:. English.visitkorea.or.kr
1436:10.22372/ijkh.2014.19.2.71
1201:
1124:
1020:
946:Hankyung Business (한경비즈니스)
898:Maegyeong Economy (매경이코노미)
440:while using its radio and
424:closed all but fifteen of
298:
3477:Mass media in South Korea
3436:
3395:
3355:
3097:
2990:
2982:Propaganda in North Korea
2940:
2892:
2823:
2819:
2806:
2730:
2719:
2620:
2549:
2545:
2534:
2442:Government of South Korea
2419:
2411:Supreme People's Assembly
2316:Government of North Korea
2293:
2289:
2278:
2232:
2199:
2138:
2134:
2121:
2060:Korea under Japanese rule
2009:North–South States Period
1925:
1912:List of monarchs of Korea
1907:Military history of Korea
1899:
1895:
1882:
1864:
1604:Federal Research Division
1127:Television in South Korea
730:Major newspapers include
646:Asia Broadcasting Company
314:Governor-General of Korea
174:This article needs to be
3157:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
3043:Sexuality in South Korea
3000:Education in South Korea
2950:Education in North Korea
2884:Tattooing in South Korea
2693:Squatting in South Korea
2683:Miracle on the Han River
2655:Transport in South Korea
2579:Transport in North Korea
2506:Judiciary of South Korea
2474:Elections in South Korea
2447:President of South Korea
2353:Elections in North Korea
2234:Geography of South Korea
2201:Geography of North Korea
2156:List of islands of Korea
1978:Four Commanderies of Han
1548:(1st ed.). London:
1252:
980:Inmulgwa Sasang (인물과 사상)
862:Maeil Business Newspaper
773:
312:was signed in 1910, the
3418:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
3033:Marriage in South Korea
3005:Religion in South Korea
2955:Religion in North Korea
2469:Politics of South Korea
2365:Workers' Party of Korea
2348:Politics of North Korea
2171:List of rivers of Korea
1985:Three Kingdoms of Korea
1757:"DTV Korea - 디지털 전환 정책"
1544:; Pares, Susan (2005).
1461:[Korean News].
1325:Other program: Resister
1004:Ikonomi Chosun (이코노미조선)
904:Jugan Kyunghyang (주간경향)
638:satellite link stations
3010:Smoking in South Korea
2992:Culture of South Korea
2960:Smoking in North Korea
2942:Culture of North Korea
2650:Tourism in South Korea
2622:Economy of South Korea
2574:Tourism in North Korea
2551:Economy of North Korea
2511:Supreme Court of Korea
2331:Premier of North Korea
2224:Geology of North Korea
2186:Geology of South Korea
2161:List of lakes of Korea
2096:History of North Korea
2092:History of South Korea
1330:Ownership restrictions
1151:broadcasting overseas.
1096:Traffic broadcasters:
992:Yeoseong Chosun (여성조선)
986:Yeoseong Dong-a (여성동아)
965:Wolgan Joongang (월간중앙)
686:editorial independence
227:
223:Ilsan Dream Center in
3482:Mass media by country
2640:Energy in South Korea
2607:Mining in North Korea
2564:Energy in North Korea
1814:http://www.kba.or.kr/
525:press spokesman, the
473:National Security Act
218:
3332:United Arab Emirates
3038:Media of South Korea
3015:Sport in South Korea
2965:Sport in North Korea
2750:Aging of South Korea
2343:Korean People's Army
2025:Later Three Kingdoms
1556:Group. p. 348.
1306:Business regulations
940:Mirae Hankook (미래한국)
934:Jugan Hankook (주간한국)
866:Korea Economic Daily
762:(state-funded), and
754:(public broadcast),
355:, conducted running
291:control or outright
83:improve this article
3359:limited recognition
2902:Korean architecture
2879:Korean tea ceremony
2846:Korean martial arts
2597:North Korean famine
1729:. English.kbs.co.kr
1601:Library of Congress
1213:Internet journalism
998:Wolgan CEO (월간 CEO)
910:Hankurye 21 (한겨레21)
892:Sisa Jeoneol (시사저널)
886:Jugan Chosun (주간조선)
795:' was published by
642:1988 Seoul Olympics
2907:Korean calligraphy
2176:Provinces of Korea
2128:Geography of Korea
1950:Jin (Korean state)
1767:on April 19, 2011.
1554:Taylor and Francis
1358:Content regulation
1186:Digital television
922:Jugan Dong-a(주간동아)
916:Economist (이코노미스트)
854:Kyunghyang Shinmun
799:, fourth king of '
633:Yonhap News Agency
530:television network
353:Kaebyok (Creation)
325:March 1st Movement
228:
3464:
3463:
3401:other territories
3059:
3058:
3055:
3054:
3051:
3050:
2917:Korean literature
2861:Religion in Korea
2856:Korean philosophy
2802:
2801:
2715:
2714:
2711:
2710:
2530:
2529:
2526:
2525:
2370:General Secretary
2274:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2117:
2116:
2113:
2112:
2072:Division of Korea
953:Monthly magazines
928:Mijeunaeil (미즈내일)
404:, which outlawed
213:
212:
205:
195:
194:
159:
158:
151:
133:
56:
3494:
3454:
3444:
3443:
3413:Christmas Island
3099:Sovereign states
3086:
3079:
3072:
3063:
3062:
2970:Arirang Festival
2870:
2851:Korean mythology
2821:
2820:
2813:Culture of Korea
2808:
2807:
2721:
2720:
2664:
2660:South Korean won
2588:
2584:North Korean won
2547:
2546:
2536:
2535:
2291:
2290:
2280:
2279:
2181:Regions of Korea
2151:Korean Peninsula
2136:
2135:
2123:
2122:
2002:Gaya confederacy
1897:
1896:
1889:History of Korea
1884:
1883:
1853:
1846:
1839:
1830:
1829:
1824:news media links
1796:
1793:
1787:
1784:
1778:
1775:
1769:
1768:
1763:. Archived from
1761:www.dtvkorea.org
1753:
1747:
1744:
1738:
1737:
1735:
1734:
1723:
1717:
1714:
1705:
1704:
1697:
1691:
1690:
1688:
1686:
1675:
1669:
1666:
1660:
1659:
1657:
1656:
1645:
1639:
1638:
1636:
1635:
1620:
1614:
1594:
1588:
1587:
1574:
1568:
1567:
1538:
1532:
1531:
1510:
1504:
1503:
1482:
1476:
1475:
1473:
1472:
1455:
1449:
1448:
1438:
1414:
880:Weekly magazines
614:English-language
594:Kyonghan Shinmun
510:Gwangju massacre
323:. Following the
208:
201:
190:
187:
181:
169:
168:
161:
154:
147:
143:
140:
134:
132:
91:
67:
59:
48:
26:
25:
18:
3502:
3501:
3497:
3496:
3495:
3493:
3492:
3491:
3467:
3466:
3465:
3460:
3432:
3400:
3391:
3372:Northern Cyprus
3358:
3351:
3093:
3090:
3060:
3047:
2986:
2936:
2927:Korean painting
2888:
2868:
2831:Cinema of Korea
2815:
2798:
2777:Korean language
2726:
2707:
2662:
2616:
2586:
2541:
2522:
2415:
2285:
2266:
2228:
2195:
2191:Floods in Korea
2130:
2109:
1921:
1891:
1878:
1860:
1857:
1805:
1800:
1799:
1794:
1790:
1785:
1781:
1776:
1772:
1755:
1754:
1750:
1745:
1741:
1732:
1730:
1725:
1724:
1720:
1715:
1708:
1699:
1698:
1694:
1684:
1682:
1676:
1672:
1667:
1663:
1654:
1652:
1647:
1646:
1642:
1633:
1631:
1622:
1621:
1617:
1595:
1591:
1576:
1575:
1571:
1564:
1542:Hoare, James E.
1539:
1535:
1528:
1514:Hoare, James E.
1511:
1507:
1500:
1486:Hoare, James E.
1483:
1479:
1470:
1468:
1459:"대한뉴스 (大韓News)"
1457:
1456:
1452:
1415:
1411:
1406:
1369:
1360:
1332:
1313:
1308:
1299:
1287:
1275:
1273:Social networks
1255:
1223:
1215:
1206:
1200:
1195:
1129:
1123:
1111:
1055:KBS World Radio
1041:, KBS Radio 2,
1034:
1025:
1019:
959:Sindong-a (신동아)
955:
882:
877:
813:
789:"42-Line Bible"
776:
724:
711:Baekdu Mountain
654:Soviet Far East
502:public campaign
369:
306:
301:
209:
198:
197:
196:
191:
185:
182:
179:
170:
166:
155:
144:
138:
135:
92:
90:
80:
68:
27:
23:
12:
11:
5:
3500:
3490:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3462:
3461:
3459:
3458:
3448:
3437:
3434:
3433:
3431:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3404:
3402:
3393:
3392:
3390:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3363:
3361:
3353:
3352:
3350:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3103:
3101:
3095:
3094:
3089:
3088:
3081:
3074:
3066:
3057:
3056:
3053:
3052:
3049:
3048:
3046:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3019:Cultural icons
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2996:
2994:
2988:
2987:
2985:
2984:
2979:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2946:
2944:
2938:
2937:
2935:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2898:
2896:
2890:
2889:
2887:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2836:Korean cuisine
2833:
2827:
2825:
2817:
2816:
2804:
2803:
2800:
2799:
2797:
2796:
2791:
2790:
2789:
2784:
2774:
2769:
2768:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2742:
2737:
2731:
2728:
2727:
2717:
2716:
2713:
2712:
2709:
2708:
2706:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2626:
2624:
2618:
2617:
2615:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2555:
2553:
2543:
2542:
2532:
2531:
2528:
2527:
2524:
2523:
2521:
2520:
2519:
2518:
2513:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2492:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2455:
2454:
2449:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2423:
2421:
2417:
2416:
2414:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2402:
2401:
2391:
2384:
2383:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2362:
2361:
2360:
2355:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2334:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2297:
2295:
2287:
2286:
2276:
2275:
2272:
2271:
2268:
2267:
2265:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2238:
2236:
2230:
2229:
2227:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2205:
2203:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2142:
2140:
2132:
2131:
2119:
2118:
2115:
2114:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2107:
2098:
2089:
2088:
2087:
2069:
2068:
2067:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2041:
2040:
2022:
2021:
2020:
2006:
2005:
2004:
1982:
1981:
1980:
1954:
1953:
1952:
1929:
1927:
1923:
1922:
1920:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1903:
1901:
1893:
1892:
1880:
1879:
1877:
1876:
1871:
1865:
1862:
1861:
1856:
1855:
1848:
1841:
1833:
1827:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1804:
1803:External links
1801:
1798:
1797:
1788:
1779:
1770:
1748:
1739:
1718:
1706:
1692:
1670:
1661:
1640:
1615:
1589:
1569:
1563:978-1857432589
1562:
1533:
1527:978-0810861510
1526:
1505:
1499:978-0810849495
1498:
1477:
1450:
1408:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1368:
1365:
1359:
1356:
1348:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1327:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1307:
1304:
1298:
1295:
1286:
1285:Micro blogging
1283:
1274:
1271:
1254:
1251:
1222:
1219:
1214:
1211:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1171:
1170:
1164:
1158:
1152:
1125:Main article:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1117:
1110:
1107:
1102:
1101:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1078:
1077:
1062:
1061:
1058:
1033:
1030:
1021:Main article:
1018:
1017:Radio networks
1015:
1014:
1013:
1007:
1001:
995:
989:
983:
977:
968:
962:
954:
951:
950:
949:
943:
937:
931:
925:
919:
913:
907:
901:
895:
889:
881:
878:
876:
873:
846:Joong-Ang Ilbo
836:Nowadays, the
812:
809:
801:Joseon Dynasty
793:Hunminjeongeum
775:
772:
723:
720:
682:Lee Byung-chul
518:correspondents
436:, and monthly
418:Park Chung-hee
368:
365:
305:
302:
300:
297:
219:South Korea's
211:
210:
193:
192:
173:
171:
164:
157:
156:
71:
69:
62:
57:
31:
30:
28:
21:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3499:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3474:
3472:
3457:
3453:
3449:
3447:
3439:
3438:
3435:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3405:
3403:
3398:
3394:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3382:South Ossetia
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3360:
3354:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3104:
3102:
3100:
3096:
3092:Media of Asia
3087:
3082:
3080:
3075:
3073:
3068:
3067:
3064:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2997:
2995:
2993:
2989:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2977:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2947:
2945:
2943:
2939:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2895:
2891:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2828:
2826:
2822:
2818:
2814:
2809:
2805:
2795:
2792:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2779:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2747:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2732:
2729:
2722:
2718:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2627:
2625:
2623:
2619:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2556:
2554:
2552:
2548:
2544:
2537:
2533:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2508:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2471:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2444:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2418:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2400:
2397:
2396:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2367:
2366:
2363:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2350:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2318:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2298:
2296:
2292:
2288:
2281:
2277:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2235:
2231:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2206:
2204:
2202:
2198:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2143:
2141:
2137:
2133:
2129:
2124:
2120:
2106:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2093:
2090:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2073:
2070:
2066:
2063:
2062:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2055:Korean Empire
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2026:
2023:
2019:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2010:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1988:
1987:
1986:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1960:
1959:
1958:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1938:Dangun Joseon
1936:
1935:
1934:
1931:
1930:
1928:
1924:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1904:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1885:
1881:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1866:
1863:
1854:
1849:
1847:
1842:
1840:
1835:
1834:
1831:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1806:
1792:
1783:
1774:
1766:
1762:
1758:
1752:
1743:
1728:
1722:
1713:
1711:
1702:
1701:"▒ 한국Abc협회 ▒"
1696:
1681:
1678:Ryan, Kevin.
1674:
1665:
1650:
1644:
1629:
1625:
1619:
1613:
1611:
1610:public domain
1605:
1602:
1598:
1593:
1585:
1584:
1583:The Hankyoreh
1579:
1573:
1565:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1547:
1543:
1537:
1529:
1523:
1519:
1515:
1509:
1501:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1481:
1466:
1465:
1460:
1454:
1446:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1429:(2): 71–105.
1428:
1424:
1420:
1413:
1409:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1370:
1364:
1355:
1353:
1352:Lee Myung-Bak
1345:
1342:
1339:
1336:
1335:
1334:
1331:
1324:
1321:
1318:
1317:
1316:
1312:
1303:
1294:
1292:
1282:
1280:
1270:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1230:
1226:
1218:
1210:
1205:
1190:
1187:
1183:
1181:
1175:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1133:
1128:
1116:
1113:
1112:
1106:
1099:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1075:
1074:
1073:
1071:
1067:
1059:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1035:
1029:
1024:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
996:
993:
990:
987:
984:
982:-Conservative
981:
978:
976:-Conservative
975:
973:
972:Wolgan Joseon
969:
967:-Conservative
966:
963:
961:-Conservative
960:
957:
956:
947:
944:
942:-Conservative
941:
938:
936:-Conservative
935:
932:
929:
926:
924:-Conservative
923:
920:
917:
914:
912:-Conservative
911:
908:
906:-Conservative
905:
902:
899:
896:
894:-Conservative
893:
890:
888:-Conservative
887:
884:
883:
872:
869:
867:
863:
859:
858:The Hankyoreh
855:
852:is moderate;
851:
847:
843:
839:
834:
831:
829:
824:
822:
818:
817:Hansung Sunbo
808:
806:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
785:
780:
771:
767:
765:
761:
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
740:Joongang Ilbo
737:
733:
728:
719:
715:
712:
708:
707:
706:The Hankyoreh
701:
699:
695:
689:
687:
683:
679:
678:Samsung Group
675:
674:Joongang Ilbo
669:
667:
666:Vantage Point
661:
660:, and Japan.
659:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
634:
629:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
598:Seoul Shinmun
595:
591:
590:
589:The Hankyoreh
585:
584:
579:
578:
573:
572:
571:Joongang Ilbo
567:
566:
560:
557:
553:
548:
546:
542:
539:
535:
531:
528:
524:
519:
515:
511:
506:
503:
499:
493:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
469:Chun Doo-hwan
465:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
442:news agencies
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
393:
392:
387:
386:
381:
376:
374:
364:
362:
358:
354:
350:
347:
343:
342:
336:
334:
330:
326:
322:
319:
315:
311:
296:
294:
290:
286:
285:nationalistic
282:
278:
275:
270:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
239:communication
236:
233:
226:
222:
217:
207:
204:
189:
177:
172:
163:
162:
153:
150:
142:
139:February 2015
131:
128:
124:
121:
117:
114:
110:
107:
103:
100: –
99:
95:
94:Find sources:
88:
84:
78:
77:
72:This article
70:
66:
61:
60:
55:
53:
46:
45:
40:
39:
34:
29:
20:
19:
16:
3397:Dependencies
3327:Turkmenistan
3292:Saudi Arabia
3037:
2974:
2912:Korean drama
2874:Korean sword
2725:Demographics
2386:
2094: /
2083: /
2079: /
2036: /
2034:Later Baekje
2032: /
2016: /
2000: /
1996: /
1992: /
1976: /
1972: /
1968: /
1964: /
1948: /
1946:Wiman Joseon
1944: /
1940: /
1791:
1782:
1773:
1765:the original
1760:
1751:
1742:
1731:. Retrieved
1727:"Kbs Global"
1721:
1695:
1683:. Retrieved
1673:
1664:
1653:. Retrieved
1643:
1632:. Retrieved
1630:. 2012-03-29
1618:
1607:
1606:(May 2005).
1592:
1581:
1572:
1545:
1536:
1517:
1508:
1489:
1480:
1469:. Retrieved
1462:
1453:
1426:
1422:
1412:
1361:
1349:
1329:
1328:
1310:
1309:
1300:
1288:
1276:
1256:
1247:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1227:
1224:
1221:Social media
1216:
1207:
1184:
1176:
1172:
1130:
1103:
1079:
1063:
1026:
1009:
1003:
997:
991:
985:
979:
970:
964:
958:
945:
939:
933:
927:
921:
915:
909:
903:
897:
891:
885:
870:
850:Hankook Ilbo
835:
832:
825:
814:
782:
778:
777:
768:
744:Hankook Ilbo
729:
725:
716:
704:
702:
697:
690:
670:
662:
630:
618:Korea Herald
602:Hankook Ilbo
597:
593:
587:
581:
575:
569:
565:Hankook Ilbo
563:
561:
551:
549:
507:
494:
488:
481:broadcasting
472:
466:
445:
438:publications
401:
398:Syngman Rhee
396:
389:
385:Haebang News
383:
377:
370:
361:World War II
352:
346:intellectual
339:
337:
321:institutions
307:
271:
232:South Korean
229:
199:
183:
175:
145:
136:
126:
119:
112:
105:
93:
81:Please help
76:verification
73:
49:
42:
36:
35:Please help
32:
15:
3456:Asia portal
3357:States with
3277:Philippines
3217:South Korea
3212:North Korea
3107:Afghanistan
3023:Korean Wave
2869:(wrestling)
2794:Korean name
2420:South Korea
2380:Secretariat
2294:North Korea
2105:South Korea
2014:Later Silla
1942:Gija Joseon
1874:South Korea
1869:North Korea
1685:12 February
1467:(in Korean)
1297:Regulations
1291:smartphones
1121:TV Networks
1115:SBS Love AM
1070:Standard FM
1043:KBS Radio 3
1039:KBS Radio 1
842:Dong-A Ilbo
838:Chosun Ilbo
732:Chosun Ilbo
622:Korea Times
577:Chosun Ilbo
462:advertisers
458:Dong-a Ilbo
391:Korean News
373:periodicals
186:August 2021
3471:Categories
3337:Uzbekistan
3312:Tajikistan
3227:Kyrgyzstan
3207:Kazakhstan
3127:Bangladesh
3117:Azerbaijan
2894:Korean art
2663:(currency)
2602:Jangmadang
2587:(currency)
2085:Korean War
1926:Chronology
1733:2012-08-05
1655:2012-08-05
1634:2012-08-05
1471:2023-09-14
1404:References
1202:See also:
994:-For womam
988:-For woman
930:-For woman
811:Newspapers
736:Donga Ilbo
698:Shin Donga
694:Donga Ilbo
583:Donga Ilbo
547:industry.
545:publishing
523:Blue House
514:free press
477:Korean War
432:services,
414:publishers
357:skirmishes
341:Donga Ilbo
333:newspapers
293:censorship
277:journalism
255:newspapers
243:television
235:mass media
109:newspapers
38:improve it
3423:Hong Kong
3377:Palestine
3302:Sri Lanka
3297:Singapore
3177:Indonesia
2772:Koreatown
2375:Politburo
1550:Routledge
1445:1598-2041
1193:New media
1149:KBS World
1012:-Economic
1006:-Economic
1000:-Ecomomic
948:-Economic
918:-Economic
900:-Economic
875:Magazines
626:embassies
608:fans and
456:to force
410:reporters
308:When the
289:political
281:reformist
259:magazines
241:of news:
44:talk page
3446:Category
3367:Abkhazia
3317:Thailand
3272:Pakistan
3252:Mongolia
3247:Maldives
3242:Malaysia
3142:Cambodia
2284:Politics
1990:Goguryeo
1933:Gojoseon
1628:BBC News
1516:(2012).
1488:(2015).
1367:See also
1198:Internet
1109:AM radio
1081:Power FM
1032:FM radio
974:' (월간조선)
620:and the
541:stations
434:weeklies
351:such as
349:journals
329:cultural
267:websites
263:Internet
3342:Vietnam
3257:Myanmar
3237:Lebanon
3167:Georgia
3122:Bahrain
3112:Armenia
2866:Ssireum
2824:General
2735:Koreans
2668:Chaebol
2540:Economy
2146:Borders
2139:General
2030:Taebong
1900:General
1383:Webtoon
1279:Cyworld
1051:KBS 2FM
1047:KBS 1FM
450:decrees
406:leftist
299:History
272:Modern
265:-based
176:updated
123:scholar
3387:Taiwan
3322:Turkey
3287:Russia
3222:Kuwait
3202:Jordan
3192:Israel
3152:Cyprus
3137:Brunei
3132:Bhutan
2782:Hangul
2050:Joseon
2045:Goryeo
2018:Balhae
1994:Baekje
1974:Samhan
1970:Dongye
1680:"2ix2"
1578:"Home"
1560:
1524:
1496:
1443:
1373:Manhwa
1265:, and
828:Hangul
805:Hangul
797:Sejong
742:, and
612:. Two
580:, and
344:, and
318:public
274:Korean
261:, and
251:cinema
125:
118:
111:
104:
96:
3428:Macau
3347:Yemen
3307:Syria
3282:Qatar
3262:Nepal
3197:Japan
3172:India
3162:Egypt
3147:China
3028:K-pop
2976:Juche
2787:Hanja
2388:Juche
2038:Silla
1998:Silla
1966:Okjeo
1962:Buyeo
1263:Naver
1253:Blogs
821:Hanja
784:Jikji
774:Books
752:KBS-2
748:KBS-1
658:China
610:youth
606:sport
426:Seoul
247:radio
225:Ilsan
130:JSTOR
116:books
3267:Oman
3232:Laos
3187:Iraq
3182:Iran
2103:and
1687:2023
1558:ISBN
1522:ISBN
1494:ISBN
1441:ISSN
1378:Kpop
1267:Daum
1259:Nate
1145:KBS2
1143:and
1141:KBS1
1068:and
1066:FM4U
864:and
856:and
844:and
750:and
648:and
631:The
536:and
498:bill
454:KCIA
430:news
412:and
283:and
230:The
102:news
3399:and
1431:doi
1167:SBS
1161:EBS
1155:MBC
1137:KBS
1098:TBS
1076:SBS
1060:MBC
764:SBS
760:EBS
756:MBC
596:or
556:ban
527:MBC
420:'s
221:MBC
85:by
3473::
1759:.
1709:^
1626:.
1599:.
1580:.
1552:-
1439:.
1427:19
1425:.
1421:.
1261:,
1083:.
1049:,
1045:,
840:,
738:,
734:,
688:.
656:,
574:,
568:,
538:FM
534:AM
464:.
269:.
257:,
253:,
249:,
245:,
47:.
3085:e
3078:t
3071:v
1852:e
1845:t
1838:v
1736:.
1703:.
1689:.
1658:.
1637:.
1612:.
1586:.
1566:.
1530:.
1502:.
1474:.
1447:.
1433::
1057:.
781:(
206:)
200:(
188:)
184:(
178:.
152:)
146:(
141:)
137:(
127:·
120:·
113:·
106:·
79:.
54:)
50:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.