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Languages of Austria

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Carinthia, Slovene is also considered an official language. In some districts of Burgenland, Hungarian and Croatian have equal status to German as an official language." About 250 languages are spoken throughout Austria, though many have very small populations of speakers. Only about 20 languages (apart from official languages of Austria) have more than 10,000 speakers.
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A number of minority languages are spoken in Austria, some of which have official status. According to the European Commission, Austria's "recognized minority languages are Hungarian, Slovenian, Burgenland-Croatian, Czech, Slovak, Romany and sign language. In the mixed-language districts of
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While little spoken today, Hungarian has traditionally held an important position in Austria due to the historical ties between the two countries. Today, Hungarian is spoken by around 1,000 people in Burgenland.
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first language: most Austrians other than (mostly rural) seniors are able to speak it. It is the language used in media, in schools, and formal announcements. The variety of German used,
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The main native language of Austria outside Vorarlberg is Austro-Bavarian. It has approximately 8.3 million speakers in Austria. The north-eastern parts of Austria (with the capital
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Austro-Bavarian differs greatly from Standard German, making it very difficult for German speakers of different regions to understand the native population.
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is the one of the largest minority languages in Austria. In 2021, there were 197,000 Serbian speakers in Austria, according to
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are recognized as a minority and have enjoyed special rights and affirmative action following the Austrian State Treaty (
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Areas in Carinthia where Slovene is spoken by above 5% (light-blue) to above 30% (dark-blue) of the population.
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In 2021, Ethnologue reports there were an estimated 18,800 Romanian speakers in Austria.
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Austro-Bavarian has no official orthography, but there are literary efforts (
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Alemannic, i.e., Swiss German, is spoken by about 300,000 people, mostly in
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are recognized as a minority and have enjoyed special rights following the
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on 28 June 2001 for the following languages in respect of specific
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is the largest minority language, in a situation mirroring that of
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Non-Official Languages with 10,000+ speakers in Austria (2021)
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German is the national official language and constitutes a
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Burgenland Croatian, an official language in Austrian
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European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages
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European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages
2511: 909:"Bavarian language, alphabet and pronunciation" 261:, is partially influenced by Austro-Bavarian. 2093: 1445: 1040: 2100: 2086: 1452: 1438: 1047: 1033: 988:https://www.ethnologue.com/language/ron/ 630: 2107: 2512: 1000:"CM/Notes/.../... full document title" 578:, is spoken by 2.5% of Austrians, and 569: 2081: 1433: 1028: 322: 1459: 959: 957: 932: 930: 928: 807: 805: 642:is an official language in Austrian 543:, spoken by 2.3% of the population. 13: 1704:Western European broadleaf forests 280: 240: 14: 2531: 2499:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 1020: 954: 925: 837:"German, Swiss | Ethnologue Free" 802: 786:"Languages, culture and religion" 1414: 1413: 1056: 736: This article incorporates 731: 293:dialects and the southern parts 183: 26: 992: 981: 1659:Alps conifer and mixed forests 901: 877: 853: 829: 778: 1: 726: 329:Minority languages of Austria 885:"Bavarian | Ethnologue Free" 593: 317:Pfiat di / Pfiat eich (euch) 264: 219:, the official language and 7: 1632:Military history of Austria 1622:Allied-administered Austria 969:eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu 938:"Austria | Ethnologue Free" 813:"Austria Destination Guide" 561: 229:, the main dialect outside 10: 2536: 612: 608: 597: 546: 531: 326: 2486: 2438: 2400: 2115: 2039: 1957: 1884: 1875: 1818: 1809: 1730: 1721: 1649: 1640: 1471: 1409: 1393: 1367: 1312: 1243: 1234: 1211: 1202: 1163: 1145: 1101: 1092: 1069: 192: 172: 160: 137: 117: 64: 46: 34: 25: 20: 1654:Administrative divisions 1602:Federal State of Austria 1369:Other minority languages 1173:Lake Constance Alemannic 774:(in German). 2023-11-23. 755:(Archived 2006 edition.) 295:Southern Austro-Bavarian 1689:Pannonian mixed forests 1592:First Austrian Republic 291:Central Austro-Bavarian 2158:Bosnia and Herzegovina 1562:Siege of Vienna (1529) 1542:Margraviate of Austria 1401:Austrian Sign Language 738:public domain material 636: 167:Austrian Sign Language 1278:North Pohorje-Remšnik 942:Ethnologue (Free All) 889:Ethnologue (Free All) 841:Ethnologue (Free All) 662:Austria ratified the 634: 584:Austrian State Treaty 2520:Languages of Austria 2109:Languages of Europe 1709:World Heritage Sites 1552:Archduchy of Austria 1063:Languages of Austria 623:Rosen Valley dialect 490:Bergenland Croatian 273:. Vorarlberg uses a 174:Keyboard layout 21:Languages of Austria 2401:States with limited 1943:freedom of religion 1530:Ostrogothic Kingdom 1314:Burgenland Croatian 790:www.migration.gv.at 700:(in Burgenland and 648:Carinthian Slovenes 627:Gail Valley dialect 615:Jaun Valley dialect 570:Burgenland Croatian 506:Arabic (Levantine) 482:Chinese (Mandarin) 339: 305:de:Dialektliteratur 1853:Telecommunications 1597:Austrian Civil War 1577:Congress of Vienna 1572:March Constitution 1491:Kingdom of Noricum 744:The World Factbook 637: 600:Hungarian dialects 428:Persian (Iranian) 347:Number of Speakers 337: 323:Minority languages 2507: 2506: 2075: 2074: 2035: 2034: 1871: 1870: 1805: 1804: 1797:Political parties 1750:Foreign relations 1717: 1716: 1627:History of Vienna 1557:Habsburg monarchy 1481:Hallstatt culture 1427: 1426: 1363: 1362: 1350: 1349: 1198: 1197: 1183:Highest Alemannic 1130:Southern Bavarian 1111: 1085: 1070:Official language 747:(2024 ed.). 580:Burgenland Croats 529: 528: 352: 348: 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1794: 1789: 1784: 1779: 1774: 1773: 1772: 1762: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1735:Climate change 1731: 1725: 1719: 1718: 1715: 1714: 1712: 1711: 1706: 1701: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1650: 1644: 1638: 1637: 1635: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1587:German Austria 1584: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1538: 1537: 1532: 1527: 1517: 1516: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1495: 1494: 1493: 1483: 1477: 1475: 1469: 1468: 1457: 1456: 1449: 1442: 1434: 1425: 1424: 1422: 1421: 1410: 1407: 1406: 1404: 1403: 1397: 1395: 1394:Sign languages 1391: 1390: 1388: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1371: 1365: 1364: 1361: 1360: 1358: 1357: 1351: 1348: 1347: 1345: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1318: 1316: 1310: 1309: 1307: 1306: 1305: 1304: 1294: 1293: 1292: 1282: 1281: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1249: 1247: 1238: 1232: 1231: 1229: 1228: 1223: 1217: 1215: 1206: 1200: 1199: 1196: 1195: 1193: 1192: 1191: 1190: 1180: 1178:High Alemannic 1175: 1169: 1167: 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Retrieved 789: 780: 743: 730: 661: 651: 638: 603: 587: 573: 565: 550: 535: 452:(L1: 11,300) 451: 441:(L1: 11,900) 440: 389: 363:(L1: 11,100) 362: 351:(in Austria) 349: 332: 316: 312: 308: 302: 299: 284: 268: 252: 246: 244: 220: 209: 208: 15: 2468:Isle of Man 2403:recognition 2350:Switzerland 2285:Netherlands 1929:Pornography 1919:Health care 1823:Agriculture 1777:LGBT rights 1770:enforcement 1273:Jaun Valley 1258:Gail Valley 716:(in Vienna) 710:(in Vienna) 654:) of 1955. 590:) of 1955. 390:(L1: 9,390) 297:dialects. 2320:San Marino 2280:Montenegro 2260:Luxembourg 2240:Kazakhstan 2143:Azerbaijan 1997:Literature 1792:Parliament 1755:Government 1674:Ecoregions 1253:Carinthian 1106:(see also 1080:(see also 1009:2023-12-25 1004:rm.coe.int 974:2023-12-25 947:2023-12-25 918:2023-12-25 894:2023-12-25 870:2023-12-25 846:2023-12-25 822:2023-12-25 795:2023-12-25 727:References 679:Burgenland 598:See also: 576:Burgenland 556:Ethnologue 458:Hungarian 450:1,181,300 271:Vorarlberg 231:Vorarlberg 75:Burgenland 47:Recognised 2458:Gibraltar 2255:Lithuania 1924:Languages 1909:Education 1863:Transport 1833:Companies 1745:Elections 1684:Mountains 1669:Districts 1642:Geography 1612:Anschluss 1498:Roman Era 1386:Hungarian 1302:Prekmurje 1297:Pannonian 698:Hungarian 688:Carinthia 644:Carinthia 594:Hungarian 474:Croatian 396:Romanian 343:Language 309:Griaß God 265:Alemannic 235:Alemannic 201:europa.eu 83:Hungarian 55:Alemannic 2514:Category 2478:Svalbard 2463:Guernsey 2410:Abkhazia 2380:Scotland 2335:Slovenia 2330:Slovakia 2305:Portugal 2163:Bulgaria 2062:Category 1939:Religion 1889:Abortion 1848:Taxation 1787:Military 1723:Politics 1525:Rugiland 1508:Pannonia 1465:articles 1419:Category 1108:Bavarian 1094:Germanic 675:Croatian 562:Romanian 498:Bosnian 477:146,000 439:795,900 436:Italian 412:Slovene 388:150,000 385:Russian 380:197,000 377:Serbian 372:204,000 369:Turkish 361:302,100 358:Spanish 289:) speak 254:de facto 215:include 119:Minority 71:Croatian 66:Regional 59:Bavarian 36:Official 2370:England 2360:Ukraine 2310:Romania 2270:Moldova 2228:Ireland 2223:Iceland 2218:Hungary 2208:Germany 2203:Georgia 2193:Finland 2188:Estonia 2183:Denmark 2168:Croatia 2153:Belgium 2148:Belarus 2138:Austria 2133:Armenia 2128:Andorra 2123:Albania 2046:Outline 2007:Museums 1982:Cuisine 1959:Culture 1877:Society 1858:Tourism 1828:Banking 1811:Economy 1617:Ostmark 1503:Noricum 1473:History 1461:Austria 1381:Turkish 1355:Serbian 1332:Dolinci 1285:Styrian 1268:Ebriach 1245:Slovene 684:Slovene 640:Slovene 609:Slovene 552:Serbian 547:Serbian 541:Germany 537:Turkish 532:Turkish 525:28,200 517:31,400 509:19,600 501:38,800 493:21,600 485:11,100 469:19,700 461:45,100 447:French 431:11,900 423:34,000 420:Polish 415:27,600 407:11,400 404:Slovak 399:18,800 212:Austria 154:Italian 144:English 139:Foreign 132:Turkish 128:Serbian 124:Bosnian 111:Yiddish 107:Slovene 99:Serbian 95:Italian 2473:Jersey 2415:Kosovo 2355:Turkey 2345:Sweden 2325:Serbia 2315:Russia 2300:Poland 2295:Norway 2275:Monaco 2245:Latvia 2213:Greece 2198:France 2173:Cyprus 2067:Portal 1972:Cinema 1843:Mining 1838:Energy 1699:States 1694:Rivers 1664:Cities 1513:Raetia 1463:  1337:Poljan 1290:Kozjak 1221:Slovak 1204:Slavic 1082:German 753:  720:Romani 714:Slovak 702:Vienna 692:Styria 668:Länder 625:, and 466:Czech 287:Vienna 217:German 193:Source 180:QWERTZ 162:Signed 149:French 146:(73%) 109:, and 103:Slovak 91:Romani 87:Polish 41:German 2448:Åland 2385:Wales 2340:Spain 2265:Malta 2235:Italy 2053:Index 2027:Sport 2012:Music 2002:Media 1949:Women 1899:Crime 1679:Lakes 1486:Celts 1236:South 1226:Czech 740:from 708:Czech 151:(11%) 79:Czech 1992:Flag 1986:wine 1342:Hati 1327:Vlah 1322:Štoj 1213:West 690:and 686:(in 251:and 156:(9%) 1765:Law 749:CIA 677:of 77:), 2516:: 1002:. 967:. 956:^ 940:. 927:^ 911:. 887:. 863:. 839:. 815:. 804:^ 788:. 763:^ 670:: 621:, 617:, 558:. 233:; 225:; 130:, 126:, 105:, 101:, 97:, 93:, 89:, 85:, 81:, 53:, 2101:e 2094:t 2087:v 1988:) 1984:( 1945:) 1941:( 1453:e 1446:t 1439:v 1110:) 1084:) 1048:e 1041:t 1034:v 1012:. 977:. 950:. 921:. 897:. 873:. 849:. 825:. 798:. 751:. 704:) 694:) 586:( 203:) 199:( 73:(

Index


Official
German
Austrian German
Alemannic
Bavarian
Regional
Croatian
Burgenland
Czech
Hungarian
Polish
Romani
Italian
Serbian
Slovak
Slovene
Yiddish
Minority
Bosnian
Serbian
Turkish
Foreign
English
French
Italian
Signed
Austrian Sign Language
Keyboard layout
QWERTZ

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