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present day
Moldova, during the World War I. His family was Jewish. His Polish father was a graduate of the Vienna Agricultural University. His mother was from Croatia and she was a gifted pianist who could speak German, Italian, French, Serbo-Croat and English. Along with his siblings he spoke to
441:, presenting his findings at professional meetings, and organizing international conferences to promote new advances in the field. In his career of over 60 years, Maramorosch published as author or co-author more than 800 scientific papers and 100 books. A partial list follows:
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in many parts of the world. He is the co-author of a textbook on techniques in virology and is the author of numerous papers on the biology and ecology of plant viruses, their hosts, and vectors. He received the
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216:. This permitted him to obtain the first evidence that certain plant pathogens multiply not only in plants, but also in specific invertebrate animal vectors.
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unlike prokaryotic cell cultures. These systems are used in applications that range from basic research to industrial use, and in fields that range from
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for the following four years. After the Soviet army liberated
Romania Maramorosch continued his graduate studies at the Bucharest Polytechnic, choosing
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1981: Jurzykowski
Foundation Award in Biology (for exemplary research achievements and pioneering contributions to the field of insect cell culture)
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Since 1956, when
Maramorosch first cultured insect cells for use in the study of viruses, he had been an active contributor to the field of
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in cells of diseased plants and insect vectors. In 1974 Maramorosch accepted the invitation from the Board of
Governors of Rutgers, The
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delivery. As of 1996, the
Mitsuhashi-Maramorosch insect culture medium for culturing insect cells was a widely used standard medium.
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2010: M.V. Nayudu's Life Time
Achievement Award in VIROCON-2010 at Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati, India on 18 March 2010.
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422:, where she worked for the following 30 years. They had one daughter, Lydia Ann Trammell Maramorosch, born 1949 in New York.
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323:. Numerous further awards followed, including the Jurzykowski Foundation Award, the AIBS Award, and two Fulbright awards.
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and by inoculating lice and maintaining them on volunteers, he had developed a vaccine against epidemic typhus.
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1962: Co-organized the first international conference on invertebrate tissue culture in
Montpellier, France
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236:. His research in invertebrate tissue cultures laid a foundation for the uses of invertebrate-based
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1967-1984: Founder and editor, with Hilary
Koprowski, Methods in Virology,8 vols. Academic Press
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Maramorosch died of natural cause at the age of 101 years in Poland while visiting family.
97:) and from age of seven took piano lessons for twelve years, graduating from the Moniuszko
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1974–present: Distinguished
Professor, Rutgers University, (currently Emeritus Professor)
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Maramorosch was born in Vienna on January 16, 1915, where his family had escaped to from
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1974: Honorary Fellow, Indian National Academy of Science (currently Emeritus Professor)
394:. His major research interests include comparative virology, invertebrate cell culture,
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from his older brother, who was Weigl’s student at the Medical School. Weigl worked on
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Invertebrate Tissue Culture - Applications in Medicine, Biology and Agriculture, 1979.
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Klenk, Hans-Dieter (1996-01-01). "Post-translational modifications in insect cells".
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1983: Distinguished Service Award of American Institute of Biological Sciences (AIBS)
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2011: Inaugural lecturer, 2nd Intern. Phytoplasmology Workshop, Neustadt, Germany
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Invertebrate Cell Culture-Novel Directions and Biotechnology Applications, 1997.
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2011: Plenary speaker, Pi-Net Conference, Corvinus University, Budapest, Hungary
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1981-1989: Founder and editor, Advances in Cell Culture, 8 vols. Academic Press
567: 57-215. Advances in Virus Research, 56 vols. 1973-2015.
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Schlaeger, Ernst-Jürgen (1996-01-01). "Medium design for insect cell culture".
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Maramorosch traveled extensively to lecture and teach as visiting professor in
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Maramorosch, K. (2007). "Viruses, vectors, and vegetation: an autobiography".
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2011: Diagmol Symposium Honoree, University of Life Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
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Maramorosch continued, through 2015, to be active in the field by conducting
403:
308:. In 1983, he was nominated the Robert L. Starkey Professor of Microbiology.
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55:, and other micro-organisms; and their transmission to plants through insect
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2001: Distinguished Lifetime Achievement Award, Society for In Vitro Biology
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1962: Vice President and Recording secretary, New York Academy of Sciences
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Comparative Symptomatology of Coconut Diseases of Unknown Etiology, 1964.
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disease. From 1961 until 1973, he was Program Director of Virology at the
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Viroids and Satellites-Molecular Parasites at the Frontier of Life, 1991.
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In 1938, Maramorosch received his Agricultural Engineer degree from the
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1963: U.S. Delegate, 1st International Committee for Virus Nomenclature
563: 40-48. Methods in Virology, 8 vols. 1967–1984.
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Mechanical transmission of viruses and phytoplasmas to insect vectors
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Mycoplasma and Allied Pathogens of Plants, Animals and Humans, 1981.
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Pathogens, Vectors and Plant Diseases- Approaches to Control, 1982.
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105:) in 1934. At age thirteen he became inspired to become a research
44:
16:
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Biotechnology Advances in Insect Pathology and Cell Culture, 1987.
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his father in Polish and in German with his mother. He grew up in
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398:, emerging diseases caused by viroids, viruses, phytoplasmas and
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82:
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Invertebrate Cell Culture- Looking Toward the XXI Century, 1997.
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Biotechnology for Biological Control of Pests and Vectors, 1991.
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In 1960 Maramorosch worked for six months as consultant for the
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27:(January 16, 1915 – May 9, 2016) was an Austrian-born American
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1982: Distinguished Vis. Professor, Fudan University, Shanghai
625:,(Studies of interactions between insects and plant pathogens)
559:
Maintenance of Human, Animal and Plant Pathogen Vectors, 1999.
418:-born wife Irene Ludwinowska. Irene became a librarian in the
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in Yonkers, New York. He and his postdoctoral associates used
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1972–present, editor (vols.16-81), Advances in Virus Research
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93:) where he attended primary and secondary schools (Gimnazjum
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1990: Founder’s Lecturer, Society for Invertebrate Pathology
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1998: Founder’s honoree, Society for Invertebrate Pathology
257:
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195:
114:
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Plant Diseases and Vectors-Ecology and Epidemiology, 1981.
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1984–present: Robert L. Starkey Professor of Microbiology
702:"Former BTI Faculty Member, Karl Maramorosch, Turns 100"
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1998: Honorary Member, Entomological Society of America
472:
Invertebrate Tissue Culture-Research Application, 1976.
556:
Biotechnology and Plant Protection in Forestry, 1998.
264:
Basic and applied research and teaching ( 1960-1980s)
201:, adopting it to micro-injection of plant pathogenic
791:"Recalling the Life of Karl Maramorosch: 1915-2016"
547:
Forest Trees and Palms- Diseases and Control, 1996.
64:in 1980 for his contribution to the study of crop
637:1987: Honorary Fellow, Indian Virological Society
591:1970: Elected Member, Leopoldina Academy, Germany
490:Leafhopper Vectors of Plant Disease Agents, 1979.
1380:
682:Rutgers: Celebrating 100 Years: Karl Maramorosch
520:Viral Insecticides for Biological Control, 1985.
445:Biological Transmission of Disease Agents, 1962.
744:
652:2006: L.O. Howard Dist. Achievement Award, ESA.
517:Subviral Pathogens of Plants and Animals, 1985.
280:where he studied the devastating cadang-cadang
190:. From 1949-60 he was a faculty member at the
502:Mycoplasma Diseases of Trees and Shrubs, 1981.
228:and to the study of plant and animal viruses,
194:in New York. He modified Weigl’s procedure of
983:
511:Invertebrate Cell Culture Applications, 1982.
186:Maramorosch's scientific career began at the
162:via Czechoslovakia, France and Sweden to the
487:Practical Tissue Culture Applications, 1979.
406:, and international scientific cooperation.
219:
618:1978: Fulbright Dist. Professor. Yugoslavia
594:1972: Fulbright Dist. Professor, Yugoslavia
538:Plant Diseases of Uncertain Etiology, 1992.
529:Invertebrate and Fish Tissue Culture, 1988.
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919:"Celebrating the Life of Karl Maramorosch"
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1424:American people of Polish-Jewish descent
478:Insect and Plant Viruses-An Atlas, 1977.
15:
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700:Waldron, Patricia (February 26, 2015).
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454:Viruses, Vectors, and Vegetation, 1969.
292:to detect and characterize viruses and
158:In 1947, age 32 years, he and his wife
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109:, hearing about the work of Professor
1434:Polish emigrants to the United States
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603:1976: Ciba-Geigy Award in Agriculture
544:Arthropod Cell culture Systems, 1994.
469:Legume Diseases in the Tropics, 1975.
463:Viruses, Evolution, and Cancer, 1974.
311:In 1980, Maramorosch was awarded the
240:expression systems, as these support
170:while working as a technician at the
570:
496:Invertebrate Systems in Vitro, 1980.
47:, he conducted research on viruses,
1429:Wolf Prize in Agriculture laureates
526:Mycoplasma diseases of Crops, 1988.
134:, Maramorosch and his wife fled to
13:
917:Waldron, Patricia (May 13, 2016).
14:
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493:Vectors of Plant Pathogens, 1980.
428:
302:Waksman Institute of Microbiology
270:Food and Agriculture Organization
541:Insect Cell Biotechnology, 1994.
499:Vectors of Disease Agents, 1981.
1353:Martinus Theodore van Genuchten
953:. World Scientific Publishing.
315:, often called the Agriculture
242:post-translational modification
910:
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481:Viruses and Environment, 1978.
298:State University of New Jersey
256:discovery, and mammalian cell
128:Warsaw Agricultural University
1:
1107:Ernest John Christopher Polge
759:10.1016/S0065-3527(07)70001-5
475:Aphids as Virus Vector, 1977.
300:, to join the faculty at the
466:Invertebrate Immunity, 1975.
130:(SGGW). In 1939, after the
7:
457:Comparative Virology, 1971.
414:Maramorosch was married to
174:. In 1949, he obtained his
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1414:Columbia University alumni
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747:Advances in Virus Research
460:Mycoplasma Diseases, 1973.
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1000:Wolf Prize in Agriculture
951:Wolf Prize in Agriculture
623:Wolf Prize in Agriculture
313:Wolf Prize in Agriculture
220:Invertebrate cell culture
172:Brooklyn Botanical Garden
153:
95:Kazimierza Jagiellończyka
62:Wolf Prize in Agriculture
1409:American microbiologists
923:Boyce Thompson Institute
707:Boyce Thompson Institute
668:
286:Boyce Thompson Institute
72:Early life and education
606:1978: ASM Waksman Award
420:New York Public Library
410:Personal life and death
306:Distinguished Professor
188:Brooklyn Botanic Garden
166:. Maramorosch entered
132:Nazi invasion of Poland
1419:Polish microbiologists
226:invertebrate pathology
192:Rockefeller University
21:
20:Karl Maramorosch, 2009
1367:Venkatesan Sundaresan
451:Insect Viruses, 1968.
120:Rickettsia prowazekii
19:
1404:American virologists
1363:Elliot M. Meyerowitz
1239:Michel A. J. Georges
1182:Baldur R. Stefansson
1134:Jozef Stefaan Schell
1075:Cornellis T. de Witt
1444:Jewish centenarians
1439:Polish centenarians
290:electron microscopy
168:Columbia University
1249:James H. Tumlinson
1235:Ronald L. Phillips
1229:Steven D. Tanksley
1215:R. Michael Roberts
1166:Frank J. Stevenson
1065:Wendell L. Roelofs
1059:Glenn W. Salisbury
880:10.1007/BF00350389
829:10.1007/BF00350394
687:2016-05-11 at the
138:, where both were
22:
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1097:Theodor O. Diener
1024:Jay Laurence Lush
1014:George F. Sprague
998:Laureates of the
960:978-981-283-584-0
571:Awards and honors
252:, pharmaceutical
37:plant pathologist
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1347:Pamela C. Ronald
1318:Gene E. Robinson
1162:Morris Schnitzer
1152:Carl B. Huffaker
1103:Charles Thibault
1081:Robert H. Burris
1051:John O. Almquist
1045:Karl Maramorosch
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1209:James E. Womack
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400:spiroplasmas
396:parasitology
325:
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294:phytoplasmas
282:coconut palm
267:
237:
234:phytoplasmas
223:
207:phytoplasmas
185:
157:
125:
118:
111:Rudolf Weigl
99:Conservatory
75:
33:entomologist
24:
23:
1394:2016 deaths
1389:1915 births
1087:Ralph Riley
1071:Don Kirkham
368:Netherlands
317:Nobel Prize
304:as tenured
278:Philippines
246:agriculture
199:inoculation
115:Lwow (Lviv)
53:rickettsiae
49:mycoplasmas
41:centenarian
1383:Categories
1306:Linda Saif
947:Chet, Ilan
928:2022-09-06
801:2022-09-06
439:publishing
392:Yugoslavia
388:Uzbekistan
211:leafhopper
142:in Polish
107:virologist
29:virologist
1178:Ilan Chet
888:0920-9069
837:0920-9069
713:March 26,
384:Sri Lanka
328:Argentina
321:pathogens
178:(Ph.D.).
160:emigrated
66:pathogens
1241:(2006/7)
1221:(2002/3)
1174:(1996/7)
1168:(1995/6)
1158:(1994/5)
1083:(1984/5)
1077:(1983/4)
904:29405809
896:22358474
853:31680959
845:22358478
795:Newsroom
777:17765702
753:: 1–31.
685:Archived
435:research
250:medicine
238:in vitro
140:interned
83:Kołomyja
45:polyglot
940:Sources
372:Nigeria
344:Germany
332:Armenia
272:of the
230:viroids
214:vectors
203:viruses
136:Romania
91:Ukraine
57:vectors
1369:(2024)
1355:(2023)
1349:(2022)
1343:(2020)
1326:(2019)
1320:(2018)
1314:(2016)
1308:(2015)
1302:(2014)
1292:(2013)
1282:(2011)
1272:(2010)
1255:(2008)
1231:(2004)
1211:(2001)
1201:(2000)
1184:(1998)
1148:(1993)
1142:(1991)
1136:(1990)
1119:(1989)
1109:(1988)
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1093:(1986)
1067:(1982)
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1030:(1979)
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416:Warsaw
380:Russia
376:Poland
364:Mexico
352:Israel
154:Career
87:Poland
78:Soroki
35:, and
1334:2020s
1263:2010s
1192:2000s
1127:1990s
1038:1980s
1007:1970s
900:S2CID
849:S2CID
669:Notes
360:Kenya
356:Japan
348:India
340:Egypt
336:China
209:into
89:(now
955:ISBN
892:PMID
884:ISSN
841:PMID
833:ISSN
773:PMID
763:ISBN
715:2019
390:and
258:gene
254:drug
232:and
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