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Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya

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1440: 741: 1094: 1105: 614:. Ibn al-Qayyim began studying under Ibn Taymiyyah at the age of 21 (1313-1328), after the latter moved back to Damascus from Cairo, and he stayed studying with him and being a close companion of his until Ibn Taymiyyah died in 1328 CE. As a result of this 16-year union, he shared many of his teacher's views on various issues, though his approach in dealing with other scholars has been seen as being less polemic. 1195:, whose practitioners dared to "think they could know secrets locked within the mystery of God's supreme and all-embracing wisdom." In fact, those who believed that human personalities and events were influenced by heavenly bodies, were "the most ignorant of people, the most in error and the furthest from humanity ... the most ignorant of people concerning his soul and its creator". 630:, two reasons led to his arrest: the first was a sermon Ibn al-Qayyim had delivered in Jerusalem in which he decried the visitation of graves, including Muhammad's grave in Medina, the second was his agreement with Ibn Taymiyyah's view on the matter of divorce, which contradicted the view of the majority of scholars in Damascus. 1324:." That said, he never condemned Sufism outright, and his many works bear witness, as it has been noted above, to the immense reverence in which he held the vast majority of Sufi tradition. In this connection, it is also significant that Ibn al-Qayyim followed Ibn Taymiyyah in "consistently praising" the early spiritual master 1222:
And if you astrologers answer that it is precisely because of this distance and smallness that their influences are negligible, then why is it that you claim a great influence for the smallest heavenly body, Mercury? Why is it that you have given an influence to al-Ra's and al-Dhanab, which are two
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Ibn Qayyim "formulated evidential theories" that made judges "less reliant than ever before on the oral testimony." One example was the establishment of a child's paternity by experts scrutinizing the faces of "a child and its alleged father for similarities". Another was in determining impotence.
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In interrogating the accused, Ibn Qayyim believed that testimony could be beaten out of suspects if they were "disreputable". This was in contrast to the majority of Islamic jurists who had always acknowledged "that alleged sinners were entitled to remain silent if accused." Attorney and author
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It is also true, however, that Ibn al-Qayyim did indeed share some of his teacher Ibn Taymiyyah's more negative sentiments towards what he perceived to be excesses in mystical practice. For example, he felt that the pervasive and powerful influence the works of
1292:." In all such writings, it is evident Ibn al-Qayyim wrote to address "those interested in Sufism in particular and ... 'the matters of the heart' ... in general," and proof of this lies in the fact that he states, in the introduction to his short book 1159:
If a woman sought a divorce on the grounds of her husband's impotence and her husband contested the claim, a judge might obtain a sample of the husband's ejaculate. According to Ibn Qayyim "only genuine semen left a white residue when boiled".
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was the most affectionate person. He was never envious of anyone, nor did he hurt anyone. He never disgraced anyone, nor did he hate anyone. ... I do not know in this world in our time someone who is more dedicated to acts of
1155:, Ibn Qayyim, supported broad powers for the state and prosecution. He argued, for example, "that it was often right to punish someone of lowly status" who alleged improper behavior by someone "more respectable." 1571:, available in English as "The Prophetic Medicine", printed by Dar al-Fikr in Beirut (Lebanon), or as "Healing with the Medicine of the Prophet (sal allahu `alayhi wa salim)", printed by Darussalam Publications. 509:
of Damascus during the time period. Ibn al-Qayyim went on to become a prolific scholar, producing a rich corpus of "doctrinal and literary" works. As a result, numerous important Muslim scholars of the
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who later became known as 'sober' Sufis." As a matter of fact, Ibn al-Qayyim did not condemn the ecstatic Sufis either, regarding their mystical outbursts as signs of spiritual "weakness" rather than
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Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyyah's contributions to the Islamic library are extensive, and they particularly deal with the Qur'anic commentaries, and understanding and analysis of the prophetic traditions (
2513: 542:(d. 1348). In the present day, Ibn al-Qayyim's name has become a controversial one in certain quarters of the Islamic world due to his popularity amongst many adherents of the Sunni movements of 1296:, "This is a book to benefit kings and princes, the wealthy and the indigent, Sufis and religious scholars; (a book) to inspire the sedentary to set out, accompany the wayfarer on the Way ( 585:
of Abu Abdullah (أبو عبد الله), called Shams ad-Dīn ( شمس الدین). He is usually known as Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyyah, after his father Abu Bakr Ibn Sa'd az-Zur'ī who was the superintendent (
1252:), "are devoted almost entirely to Sufi themes," yet allusions to such "themes are found in nearly all his writings," including in such influential works of spiritual devotion such as 1336:. Ibn al-Qayyim's highly nuanced position on this matter led to his composing apologies for the ecstatic outbursts of several early Sufis, just as many Sufis had done so before him. 656:, Ibn al-Qayyim made the most of his time of imprisonment: the immediate result of his delving into the Qur'an while in prison was a series of mystical experiences (described as 1582:
Shifa al-Alil fi masa'il al qada'i wal qadri wal hikmati wa at-ta'leel (Remedy for Those who Question on Matters Concerning Divine Decree, Predestination, Wisdom and Causality)
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Although Ibn al-Qayyim is sometimes characterized today as an unabashed enemy of Islamic mysticism, it is historically known that he actually had a “great interest in
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states that, "as a matter of straightforward history, torture had originally been forbidden by Islamic jurisprudence." Ibn Qayyim however, believed that "the Prophet
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or the "oneness of being, " and opposed, moreover, some of the more extreme "forms of Sufism that had gained currency particularly in the new seat of Muslim power,
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Livingston, John W. (1971). "Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyyah: A Fourteenth Century Defense against Astrological Divination and Alchemical Transmutation".
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Ibn Qayyim al-Jawzīyah, Muḥammad ibn Abī Bakr. kitab ʻuniyat al-ṭullāb fī maʻrifat al-rāmī bil-nushshāb. : , 1932. OCLC: 643468400.
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had begun to wield over the entire Sunni world was leading to errors in doctrine. As a result, he rejected Ibn Arabi's concept of
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Baber Johansen, "Signs as Evidence: The Doctrine of Ibn Taymiyya (1263-1328) and Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya (d.1351) on Proof",
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Baber Johansen, "Signs as Evidence: The Doctrine of Ibn Taymiyya 1263-1328) and Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya (d.1351) on Proof",
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Baber Johansen, "Signs as Evidence: The Doctrine of Ibn Taymiyya 1263-1328) and Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya (d.1351) on Proof",
1074: 660:, direct experience of the divine mysteries, and mawjud, ecstasy occasioned by direct encounter with the Divine Reality). 2324:"Ijtihād, synthesis, modernity and renewal: al-Bayḍāwī's "Anwār al-Tanzīl wa-Asrār al-Taʾwīl" in hermeneutical tradition" 858: 3044: 2690: 2583: 2415: 2378: 2079: 1304:
two-hundred years prior, in that he tried "rediscover and restate the orthodox roots of Islam's interior dimension."
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Roger M. A. Allen, Joseph Edmund Lowry, Devin J. Stewart, Essays in Arabic Literary Biography: 1350-1850, p 211.
1747: 606:, he also studied under a number of other scholars including his father, Abu Bakr ibn Ayoub, Ibn 'Abd ad-Da'im, 3059: 2634: 2604: 1902: 1886: 1870: 1633: 1300:) and inform the one journeying towards the Goal." Some scholars have compared Ibn al-Qayyim's role to that of 1832:
Hoover, Jon, "Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya", in: Christian-Muslim Relations 600 - 1500, General Editor David Thomas.
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were among Ibn al-Qayyim's students or, at least, greatly influenced by him, including, amongst others, the
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Ovamir Anjum, "SUFISM WITHOUT MYSTICISM? IBN QAYYIM AL-ǦAWZIYYAH'S OBJECTIVES IN "MADĀRIǦ AL-SĀLIKĪN","
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Although, he was by no means infallible, no one could compete with him in the understanding of the texts.
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from 1326 until 1328, when Ibn Taymiyyah died and Ibn al-Qayyim was released. According to the historian
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Ovamir Anjum, “SUFISM WITHOUT MYSTICISM? IBN QAYYIM AL-ǦAWZIYYAH'S OBJECTIVES IN "MADĀRIǦ AL-SĀLIKĪN",”
960: 2977: 2971: 2588: 2514:"Islamic Universalism : Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya's Salafi Deliberations on the Duration of Hellfire" 2407: 2403:
Rediscovering the Islamic Classics: How Editors and Print Culture Transformed an Intellectual Tradition
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Ibn Qayyim Al-Jawziyya wrote a lengthy spiritual commentary on a treatise written by the Hanbali Sufi
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A scholar in the shadow : essays in the legal and theological thought of Ibn Qayyim al-Ǧawziyyah
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is by Ibn Qayyim Al-Jawziyya, Muḥammad ibn Abī Bakr (1292AD-1350AD) and comes from the 14th century.
1439: 1328:, one of the most famous saints in the Sufi tradition, as well as "other early spiritual masters of 704: 456: 3084: 3013: 3003: 2998: 1726: 894: 798: 2819: 2385:
In doing so, he also declares Ibn Taymiyya and his student Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya to be heretics.
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Tuhfatul Mawdud bi Ahkam al-Mawlud: A Gift to the Loved One Regarding the Rulings of the Newborn
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A SCHOLAR IN THE SHADOW: ESSAYS IN THE LEGAL AND THEOLOGICAL THOUGHT OF IBN QAYYIM AL-ǦAWZIYYAH
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A SCHOLAR IN THE SHADOW: ESSAYS IN THE LEGAL AND THEOLOGICAL THOUGHT OF IBN QAYYIM AL-ǦAWZIYYAH
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which is an extensive commentary on the book by Shaikh Abu Ismail al-Ansari al-Harawi al-Sufi,
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Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya and the divine attributes : rationalized traditionalistic theology
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Shams ad-Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Abī Bakr ibn Ayyūb az-Zurʿī d-Dimashqī l-Ḥanbalī
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The Archetypal Sunni Scholar: Law, Theology, and Mysticism in the Synthesis of al-Bajuri
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He expressed his love and appreciation for Ansari in this commentary with his statement
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Ibn al-Qayyim died at the age of 60 years, 5 months, and 5 days, on the 13th night of
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Heaven on Earth: A Journey Through Shari'a Law from the Deserts of Ancient Arabia ...
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Muhammad Ibn Abī Bakr Ibn Ayyub Ibn Sa'd Ibn Harīz Ibn Makkī Zayn ad-Dīn az-Zur'ī (
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on divine attributes; al-Haytami had described their position as anthropomorphist.
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ed. Nizam al-Din al-Fatih, Madinah al Munawara: Maktaba Dar al-Turath, 1990.
1651:"Sufism Without Mysticism: Ibn al-Qayyim's Objectives in Madarij al-Salikin" 1344:
Ibn Qayyim was respected by a number of scholars during and after his life.
1202:, in addition to denouncing the astrologers as worse than infidels, he uses 652:
Whilst in prison Ibn al-Qayyim busied himself with the Qur'an. According to
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Sufism without Mysticism: Ibn al-Qayyim's Objectives in Madarij al-Salikin
1258:, a highly important treatise detailing the importance of the practice of 436:(29 January 1292–15 September 1350 CE / 691 AH–751 AH), commonly known as 2842: 2488: 868: 853: 813: 225: 1592:
Hadi al-Arwah ila Bilad al-Arfah (Spurring Souls on to the Realms of Joy
1093: 2907: 2877: 2731: 2696: 2667: 2662: 2370: 1478:– a commentary on hadith about the Islamic prophet Yahya ibn Zakariyya. 1345: 1301: 1211: 982: 883: 793: 783: 778: 634: 627: 607: 539: 524: 396: 233: 185: 2184:, trans. Michael Abdurrahman Fitzgerald and Moulay Youssef Slitine as 2158:, trans. Michael Abdurrahman Fitzgerald and Moulay Youssef Slitine as 1897:
Josef W. Meri, Medieval Islamic Civilization: An Encyclopedia, p 363.
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Josef W. Meri, Medieval Islamic Civilization: An Encyclopedia, p 362.
1816: 2913: 2883: 2259: 1575: 1484:(Information for Those who Write on Behalf of the Lord of the Worlds) 1359: 1325: 1309: 1275: 1207: 1203: 1022: 873: 653: 547: 535: 521: 452: 422: 214: 683:. Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya refers to Ansari with the honorific title " 444:("Son of the principal"; ابن القيّم) for short, or reverentially as 2778: 1991: 1972: 1953: 1934: 1915: 1848: 1808: 1686: 1650: 1172: 1168: 1079: 1017: 972: 562: 543: 56: 1191:
and divination of all varieties, but was particularly opposed to
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While the main teacher Ibn al-Qayyim studied from was the scholar
589:) of the Jawziyyah Madrasah, the Hanbali law college in Damascus. 459: 206: 1423: 1329: 1188: 1176: 992: 863: 642: 528: 498: 471: 137: 579:محمد بن أبي بكر بن أيوب بن سعد بن حريز بن مكي زين الدين الزُّرعي 1752: 1393:'The Sufficient and Healing on the Victory of the Saved Sect') 1333: 1233: 987: 646: 638: 531: 511: 467: 170: 165: 147: 2200: 2198: 1377:
Ibn Qayyim was criticized by a number of scholars, including:
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Scholars of other Sunni Islamic schools of jurisprudence
2649: 681:"Certainly I love the Sheikh, but I love the truth more!' 633:
The campaign to have Ibn al-Qayyim imprisoned was led by
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al-Kafiya al-Shafiya fi al-Intisar lil-Firqa al-Najiya (
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along with the theories associated with them, such as
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Laoust, H. (2012) . "Ibn Ḳayyim al-D̲j̲awziyya". In
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The Biographical Encyclopedia of Islamic Philosophy
1395:. Hence Subki wrote a book against him, entitled: " 1288:, whom Ibn al-Qayyim referred to reverentially as " 2045:, v.9, n.2 (2002), pp.188-90, citing Ibn Qayyim, 16:Muslim scholar, jurist, and theologian (1292–1350) 2101:, v.9, n.2 (2002), pp.191-2, citing Ibn Qayyim, 2093: 2091: 1933:Bori, Caterina; Holtzman, Livnat (January 2010). 1790: 1788: 1786: 1784: 1619: 557:practices of the medieval period associated with 489:Of humble origin, Ibn al-Qayyim's father was the 3026: 2508:Who is Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya? - Hidaya Research 2150: 2148: 2146: 2144: 2142: 2140: 1463:). He "wrote about a hundred books", including: 1206:arguments to refute the practice of alchemy and 565:a classical precursor to their own perspective. 71:15 September 1350 CE (aged 58) / 13 Rajab 751 AH 2471:Bori, Caterina; Holtzman, Livnat, eds. (2010). 2396: 2037: 2035: 2033: 550:, who see in his criticisms of such widespread 2124: 2088: 1781: 1561:Jala al-afham fi fadhl salati ala khayral anam 1524:Al Jawābul kāfi liman sa'ala 'an Dawā'i Shaafi 622:Ibn al-Qayyim was imprisoned with his teacher 440:("The son of the principal of Jawziyyah") or 2635: 2362: 2176: 2174: 2172: 2137: 1842: 1840: 1838: 1620:Slitine, Moulay; Fitzgerald, Michael (2000). 1362:, one of Ibn Qayyim's students, stated that, 1127: 2470: 2245:"Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyah: His Life and works" 2113: 2111: 2063: 2061: 2059: 2057: 2055: 2030: 2008:"Bab al-Saghir Cemetery (Goristan Ghariban)" 2000: 1964: 1932: 1712: 1710: 1708: 1706: 1704: 1702: 1700: 1509:Tafsir al-Ibn al-Qayyim (BADAA'I AT-TAFSIR). 352: 324: 296: 272: 248: 2534:"Short Biography of Ibn Qayyim Al-Jawziyya" 1970: 1534:Uddat as-Sabirin wa Dhakhiratu ash-Shakirin 1482:I'laam ul Muwaqqi'een 'an Rabb il 'Aalameen 2642: 2628: 2307:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2169: 1996:. University of Toledo, Ohio. p. 164. 1945: 1907: 1835: 1794: 1615: 1613: 1540:Ighathatu lahfaan min masaa'id ash-shaytan 1516:(بدائع الفوائد): Amazing Points of Benefit 1134: 1120: 2339: 2328:International Journal of Quranic Research 2182:Al-Wabil al-Sayyib min al-Kalim al-Tayyib 2156:Al-Wabil al-Sayyib min al-Kalim al-Tayyib 2108: 2052: 1983: 1697: 1397:Al-Sayf al-Saqil fi al-Radd ala Ibn Zafil 926:Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University 689:Al-Wabil al-Sayyib min al-Kalim al-Tayyab 2855:Shihab al-Din Abd al-Halim ibn Taymiyyah 2322:Haddad, Gibril Fouad (1 December 2016). 2242: 2117:Reza, Sadiq, "Torture and Islamic Law", 1951: 1913: 1846: 1797:Journal of the American Oriental Society 1684: 1438: 1182: 2103:Turuq al Hikmiya fi al-Siyasa al Sharia 2047:Turuq al Hikmiya fi al-Siyasa al Sharia 1610: 1418:declared Ibn al-Qayyim and his teacher 3027: 2321: 2272: 1748:Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition 1716: 274:ٱبْن أَبِي بَكْر بْن أَيُّوب بْن سَعْد 3090:14th-century Muslim scholars of Islam 3080:Theologians from the Mamluk Sultanate 3070:Syrian Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam 2651:Muslim scholars of the Hanbali School 2623: 2067: 1179:" would have supported his position. 641:scholars, and was also joined by the 563:veneration of their graves and relics 2119:Chicago Journal of International Law 1828: 1826: 1075:Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant 53:29 January 1292 CE / 7 Saffar 691 AH 2229:(2010), p. 165; see Ibn al-Qayyim, 1977:Essays in Arabic Literary Biography 1958:Essays in Arabic Literary Biography 1920:Essays in Arabic Literary Biography 1853:Essays in Arabic Literary Biography 1691:Essays in Arabic Literary Biography 1475:Al-Waabil Sayyib minal kalim tayyib 947:List of Salafi Islamic universities 578: 353: 297: 273: 249: 13: 2464: 1653:. University of Toledo, Ohio: 164. 859:Muhammad ibn Ibrahim Al ash-Sheikh 14: 3106: 2496: 1989: 1973:"Essay on Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya" 1952:Holtzman, Livnat (January 2009). 1914:Holtzman, Livnat (January 2009). 1847:Holtzman, Livnat (January 2009). 1823: 1685:Holtzman, Livnat (January 2009). 1648: 746:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab Mosque 663: 2687:(founder of the school; 780–855) 2134:, v.9, n.2 (2002), pp.170-1, 178 1765:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_3242 1505:(Tafsir of Surah Falaq and Nas); 1422:to be heretics and unbelievers ( 1187:Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyyah opposed 1146: 1103: 1092: 941:International Islamic University 739: 2966:Muhammad bin Ahmad al-Saffarini 2452: 2443: 2427: 2390: 2356: 2315: 2266: 2236: 2225:, Nuova serie, Anno 90, Nr. 1, 2215: 2208:, Nuova serie, Anno 90, Nr. 1, 1926: 1891: 617: 581:), al-Dimashqi (الدمشقي), with 270:Ibn Abī Bakr ibn Ayyūb ibn Saʿd 3065:Syrian critics of Christianity 2691:Ibrahim ibn Ya'qub al-Juzajani 2503:Biodata at MuslimScholars.info 1875: 1859: 1678: 1642: 1567:Al-Tibb al-Nabawi – a book on 1536:(عدة الصابرين وذخيرة الشاكرين) 1: 2720:Al-Hasan ibn Ali al-Barbahari 2049:, pp.48-9, 92-93, 101, 228-30 1604: 1529:Haadi Arwah ila biladil Afrah 921:Islamic University of Madinah 2569:Articles and Book Collection 2552:. Sunnah.org. Archived from 2440:, Bloomsbury (2015), p. 2012 1971:Holtzman, Livnat (c. 2009). 1470:(Provision of the hereafter) 1372: 1339: 1227: 592: 476:orthodox Sunni jurisprudence 7: 2773:Abu Saeed Mubarak Makhzoomi 2605:"The Hardness of The Heart" 2341:10.22452/quranica.vol8no2.1 1693:. Bar Ilan University: 219. 1443:16th century manuscript of 1348:stated that Ibn al-Qayyim, 1238:Madārij, Ṭarīq al-hijratayn 597: 74:Damascus, Mamluk Sultanate 10: 3111: 2978:Sulayman ibn Abd al-Wahhab 2972:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab 2408:Princeton University Press 1499:(Stations of the Seekers); 1250:Key to the Joyous Dwelling 1242:Path of the Two Migrations 18: 2993: 2958: 2929: 2870: 2849:Majd ad-Din ibn Taymiyyah 2835: 2788: 2741: 2706: 2677: 2657: 2550:"Ibn Qayyim Al-Jawziyyah" 2243:Krawietz, Birgit (2017). 1935:"A Scholar in the Shadow" 1849:"Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyyah" 1687:"Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyyah" 1434: 1028:International propagation 931:Jamia Salafia, Faisalabad 799:Muhammad Hayaat Al-Sindhi 501:, which also served as a 413: 369: 364: 360: 336: 326:ٱبْن قَيِّم ٱلْجَوْزِيَّة 325: 304: 280: 256: 232: 223: 194: 184: 153: 143: 133: 123: 113: 103: 93: 82: 67: 49: 44: 37: 30: 3045:14th-century Arab people 2751:(952–1020 CE/341–410 AH) 2180:Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya, 2154:Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya, 2074:macmillan. p. 140. 1954:"Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya" 1916:"Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya" 1454: 1048:Associated organizations 827:Founders and key figures 710: 694: 608:Shams ad-Dīn adh-Dhahabī 38: 19:Not to be confused with 2820:Abd al-Ghani al-Maqdisi 2574:Quotes by Ibn al-Qayyim 2273:Ovadia, Miriam (2018). 2132:Islamic Law and Society 2099:Islamic Law and Society 2068:Kadri, Sadakat (2012). 2043:Islamic Law and Society 1488:Tahthib Sunan Abi Da'ud 1408:al-Fatawa al-Hadithiyya 1405:(d. 974/1566–7) in his 1218:, for example arguing: 1216:transmutation of metals 936:Jamia Salafia, Varanasi 895:List of Salafi scholars 757:Theology and Influences 568: 2949:Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali 2902:Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya 2796:Awn al-Din ibn Hubayra 2767:Khwaja Abdullah Ansari 2363:Aaron Spevack (2014). 1666:Cite journal requires 1451: 1370: 1357: 1294:Patience and Gratitude 1225: 1173:Rightly Guided Caliphs 978:Islamic fundamentalism 916:Umm al-Qura University 774:Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya 705:Bab al-Saghīr Cemetery 670:Khwaja Abdullah Ansari 438:Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya 318:Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya 190:Al-Madrasa al-Jawziyya 87:Bab al-Saghir Cemetery 3060:Critics of Shia Islam 2749:Abu al-Fadl al-Tamimi 2252:Mamlūk Studies Review 2190:Islamic Texts Society 2186:The Invocation of God 2164:Islamic Texts Society 2160:The Invocation of God 1626:Islamic Texts Society 1622:The Invocation of God 1558:Miftah Dar As-Sa'adah 1503:Tafsir Mu'awwadhatain 1442: 1364: 1350: 1272:The Wayfarers' Stages 1220: 1200:Miftah Dar al-Sa'adah 1183:Astrology and alchemy 1013:Sufi-Salafi relations 968:Ahl-i Hadith movement 392:Abu Isma'il al-Harawi 3095:14th-century jurists 2861:Zayn al-Din al-Amidi 2761:Abu Ali ibn al-Banna 2121:, 8 (2007), pp.24-25 1587:Mukhtasar al-Sawa'iq 1403:Ibn Hajar al-Haytami 1382:Taqi al-Din al-Subki 1246:Miftāḥ dār al-saʿāda 909:Notable universities 612:Safi Al-Din Al-Hindi 559:veneration of saints 460:Islamic jurisconsult 2984:Fatima al-Fudayliya 2826:Abdul-Razzaq Gilani 2714:Abu Bakr al-Khallal 2233:, vol. 2, pp. 38-39 1551:Ahkām ahl al-dhimma 1298:al-sā'ir fī l-ṭariq 1223:imaginary points ?" 1099:Politics portal 849:Jamal al-Din Qasimi 527:(d. 774/1373), the 484:Citadel of Damascus 470:. Belonging to the 455:, was an important 298:أَبُو عَبْد ٱللَّٰه 76:(present day Syria) 61:(present day Syria) 59:, Mamluk Sultanate 2802:Abdul Qadir Gilani 2726:Abu Bakr al-Ajurri 1569:Prophetic medicine 1546:Rawdhatul Muhibbīn 1514:Badāʾiʿ al-Fawāʾid 1497:Manazil-u Sa'ireen 1493:Madaarij Saalikeen 1452: 1449:prophetic medicine 1268:Madārij al-sālikīn 1262:, and his revered 1255:al-Wābil al-Ṣayyib 1060:Authenticity Party 961:Related ideologies 839:Syed Nazeer Husain 834:Ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab 804:Ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab 674:Madarij al-Salikin 538:(d. 795/1397) and 499:School of Jawziyya 446:Imam Ibn al-Qayyim 373:Influenced by 108:Islamic Golden Age 3022: 3021: 2814:Hammad al-Harrani 2755:Al-Qadi Abu Ya'la 2520:on 8 January 2012 2286:978-90-04-37251-1 1774:978-90-04-16121-4 1731:van Donzel, E. J. 1564:Al-Manar al-Munif 1445:Al-Tibb al-Nabawi 1392: 1151:Like his teacher 1144: 1143: 1033:by country/region 844:Siddiq Hasan Khan 431: 430: 346: 314: 290: 266: 242: 89:, Damascus, Syria 3102: 2920:Haji Bayram Wali 2685:Ahmad ibn Hanbal 2644: 2637: 2630: 2621: 2620: 2616: 2614: 2612: 2600: 2598: 2596: 2565: 2563: 2561: 2545: 2543: 2541: 2536:. Bysiness.co.uk 2529: 2527: 2525: 2516:. Archived from 2492: 2459: 2456: 2450: 2447: 2441: 2431: 2425: 2424: 2394: 2388: 2387: 2360: 2354: 2353: 2343: 2319: 2313: 2312: 2306: 2298: 2270: 2264: 2263: 2260:10.6082/M13X84RM 2249: 2240: 2234: 2219: 2213: 2202: 2193: 2178: 2167: 2152: 2135: 2128: 2122: 2115: 2106: 2095: 2086: 2085: 2065: 2050: 2039: 2028: 2027: 2025: 2023: 2014:. Archived from 2004: 1998: 1997: 1987: 1981: 1980: 1968: 1962: 1961: 1949: 1943: 1942: 1930: 1924: 1923: 1911: 1905: 1895: 1889: 1879: 1873: 1863: 1857: 1856: 1844: 1833: 1830: 1821: 1820: 1792: 1779: 1778: 1757:Brill Publishers 1735:Heinrichs, W. P. 1714: 1695: 1694: 1682: 1676: 1675: 1669: 1664: 1662: 1654: 1646: 1640: 1639: 1617: 1428:anthropomorphist 1416: 1391: 1136: 1129: 1122: 1110:Islam portal 1108: 1107: 1106: 1097: 1096: 1070:Takfir wal-Hijra 743: 734: 728: 727: 724: 715: 714: 580: 505:for the Hanbali 468:spiritual writer 387:Ahmad ibn Hanbal 382:Sufyan al-Thawri 356: 355: 340: 332: 331: 308: 300: 299: 284: 276: 275: 260: 252: 251: 236: 154:Main interest(s) 77: 62: 28: 27: 3110: 3109: 3105: 3104: 3103: 3101: 3100: 3099: 3085:Proto-Salafists 3025: 3024: 3023: 3018: 2989: 2954: 2925: 2896:Ibn Abd al-Hadi 2866: 2831: 2784: 2737: 2702: 2673: 2653: 2648: 2610: 2608: 2607:. Angelfire.com 2603: 2594: 2592: 2587: 2559: 2557: 2556:on 25 June 2012 2548: 2539: 2537: 2532: 2523: 2521: 2512: 2499: 2467: 2465:Further reading 2462: 2457: 2453: 2448: 2444: 2432: 2428: 2418: 2398:Ahmed El Shamsy 2395: 2391: 2381: 2361: 2357: 2320: 2316: 2300: 2299: 2287: 2271: 2267: 2247: 2241: 2237: 2223:Oriente Moderno 2220: 2216: 2206:Oriente Moderno 2203: 2196: 2179: 2170: 2153: 2138: 2129: 2125: 2116: 2109: 2105:, pp.7, 13, 108 2096: 2089: 2082: 2066: 2053: 2040: 2031: 2021: 2019: 2006: 2005: 2001: 1990:Anjum, Ovamir. 1988: 1984: 1969: 1965: 1950: 1946: 1939:Oriente Moderno 1931: 1927: 1912: 1908: 1896: 1892: 1880: 1876: 1864: 1860: 1845: 1836: 1831: 1824: 1793: 1782: 1775: 1751:. Vol. 4. 1727:Bosworth, C. E. 1715: 1698: 1683: 1679: 1667: 1665: 1656: 1655: 1649:Anjum, Ovamir. 1647: 1643: 1636: 1618: 1611: 1607: 1520:Ad-Dā'i wa Dawā 1457: 1437: 1410: 1375: 1342: 1314:wahdat al-wajud 1290:Shaykh al-Islām 1286:Abdullah Ansari 1230: 1185: 1149: 1140: 1104: 1102: 1091: 1085: 1084: 1050: 1040: 1039: 1008:Salafi jihadism 963: 953: 952: 911: 901: 900: 829: 819: 818: 789:Ibn Abd al-Hadi 759: 749: 732:Salafi movement 730: 729: 722: 719: 718: 713: 697: 685:Sheikh al-Islam 666: 620: 600: 595: 571: 427: 419: 418: 409: 406: 375: 374: 351: 339: 329: 327: 323: 321: 319: 307: 295: 283: 271: 259: 247: 235: 219: 186:Alma mater 180: 78: 75: 72: 63: 60: 54: 40: 33: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3108: 3098: 3097: 3092: 3087: 3082: 3077: 3072: 3067: 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3020: 3019: 3017: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2994: 2991: 2990: 2988: 2987: 2981: 2980:(1699–1793/94) 2975: 2969: 2962: 2960: 2956: 2955: 2953: 2952: 2946: 2940: 2937:Mar'i al-Karmi 2933: 2931: 2927: 2926: 2924: 2923: 2917: 2911: 2905: 2899: 2893: 2887: 2881: 2874: 2872: 2868: 2867: 2865: 2864: 2858: 2852: 2846: 2839: 2837: 2833: 2832: 2830: 2829: 2823: 2817: 2811: 2805: 2799: 2792: 2790: 2786: 2785: 2783: 2782: 2776: 2770: 2764: 2758: 2752: 2745: 2743: 2739: 2738: 2736: 2735: 2729: 2723: 2717: 2710: 2708: 2704: 2703: 2701: 2700: 2694: 2688: 2681: 2679: 2675: 2674: 2672: 2671: 2665: 2658: 2655: 2654: 2647: 2646: 2639: 2632: 2624: 2618: 2617: 2601: 2585: 2581: 2576: 2571: 2566: 2546: 2530: 2510: 2505: 2498: 2497:External links 2495: 2494: 2493: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2460: 2451: 2442: 2426: 2416: 2410:. p. 57. 2389: 2379: 2373:. p. 77. 2355: 2314: 2285: 2265: 2235: 2214: 2212:(2010), p. 165 2194: 2192:, 2000), p. ix 2168: 2136: 2123: 2107: 2087: 2080: 2051: 2029: 2018:on 25 May 2020 2012:Madain Project 1999: 1982: 1963: 1944: 1925: 1906: 1890: 1874: 1858: 1834: 1822: 1809:10.2307/600445 1780: 1773: 1719:Bearman, P. J. 1696: 1677: 1668:|journal= 1641: 1634: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1601: 1596:A treatise on 1594: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1572: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1556: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1537: 1531: 1526: 1517: 1511: 1506: 1500: 1490: 1485: 1479: 1471: 1461:Fiqh-us Sunnah 1456: 1453: 1436: 1433: 1432: 1431: 1400: 1374: 1371: 1341: 1338: 1229: 1226: 1184: 1181: 1148: 1145: 1142: 1141: 1139: 1138: 1131: 1124: 1116: 1113: 1112: 1087: 1086: 1083: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1051: 1046: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1038: 1037: 1036: 1035: 1030: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 998:Sahwa movement 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 964: 959: 958: 955: 954: 951: 950: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 912: 907: 906: 903: 902: 899: 898: 891: 889:Zubair Ali Zai 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 830: 825: 824: 821: 820: 817: 816: 811: 809:Ismail Dehlavi 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 760: 755: 754: 751: 750: 744: 736: 735: 712: 709: 696: 693: 687:" in his work 665: 664:Spiritual life 662: 619: 616: 599: 596: 594: 591: 570: 567: 429: 428: 426: 425: 416: 415: 414: 411: 410: 408: 407: 405: 404: 399: 394: 389: 384: 378: 372: 371: 370: 367: 366: 362: 361: 358: 357: 348: 334: 333: 328:ٱبْن ٱلْقَيِّم 316: 302: 301: 294:Abū ʿAbd Allāh 292: 278: 277: 268: 254: 253: 244: 230: 229: 221: 220: 218: 217: 212: 209: 204: 198: 196: 192: 191: 188: 182: 181: 179: 178: 173: 168: 163: 157: 155: 151: 150: 145: 141: 140: 135: 131: 130: 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 84: 80: 79: 73: 69: 65: 64: 55: 51: 47: 46: 42: 41: 39:ٱبْن ٱلْقَيِّم 35: 34: 31: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3107: 3096: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3083: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3066: 3063: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3051: 3048: 3046: 3043: 3041: 3038: 3036: 3033: 3032: 3030: 3015: 3012: 3010: 3007: 3005: 3002: 3000: 2997: 2996: 2992: 2985: 2982: 2979: 2976: 2973: 2970: 2967: 2964: 2963: 2961: 2957: 2950: 2947: 2944: 2941: 2938: 2935: 2934: 2932: 2928: 2921: 2918: 2915: 2912: 2909: 2906: 2903: 2900: 2897: 2894: 2891: 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2239: 2232: 2228: 2224: 2218: 2211: 2207: 2201: 2199: 2191: 2187: 2183: 2177: 2175: 2173: 2166:, 2000), p. x 2165: 2161: 2157: 2151: 2149: 2147: 2145: 2143: 2141: 2133: 2127: 2120: 2114: 2112: 2104: 2100: 2094: 2092: 2083: 2081:9780099523277 2077: 2073: 2072: 2064: 2062: 2060: 2058: 2056: 2048: 2044: 2038: 2036: 2034: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2003: 1995: 1994: 1986: 1978: 1974: 1967: 1959: 1955: 1948: 1940: 1936: 1929: 1921: 1917: 1910: 1904: 1900: 1894: 1888: 1884: 1878: 1872: 1868: 1862: 1854: 1850: 1843: 1841: 1839: 1829: 1827: 1818: 1814: 1810: 1806: 1803:(1): 96–103. 1802: 1798: 1791: 1789: 1787: 1785: 1776: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1750: 1749: 1744: 1740: 1736: 1732: 1728: 1724: 1723:Bianquis, Th. 1720: 1713: 1711: 1709: 1707: 1705: 1703: 1701: 1692: 1688: 1681: 1673: 1660: 1652: 1645: 1637: 1631: 1628:. p. 4. 1627: 1623: 1616: 1614: 1609: 1599: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1577: 1573: 1570: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522:also known as 1521: 1518: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1477: 1476: 1472: 1469: 1466: 1465: 1464: 1462: 1450: 1446: 1441: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1401: 1398: 1394: 1387: 1383: 1380: 1379: 1378: 1369: 1368: 1363: 1361: 1356: 1355: 1349: 1347: 1337: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1315: 1311: 1305: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1287: 1284: 1280: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1256: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1224: 1219: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1205: 1201: 1196: 1194: 1190: 1180: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1165:Sadakat Kadri 1160: 1156: 1154: 1147:Jurisprudence 1137: 1132: 1130: 1125: 1123: 1118: 1117: 1115: 1114: 1111: 1101: 1100: 1095: 1089: 1088: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1055:Al-Nour Party 1053: 1052: 1049: 1044: 1043: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1025: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 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Index

Ibn al-Jawzi
Damascus
Bab al-Saghir Cemetery
Islam
Islamic Golden Age
Sham
Sunni
Hanbali
Athari
Jurisprudence
creed
hadith
asceticism
Alma mater
Scholar
jurist
traditionist
Arabic name
Personal
(Ism)

Patronymic
(Nasab)

Teknonymic
(Kunya)

Epithet
(Laqab)

Toponymic
(Nisba)

Sufyan al-Thawri
Ahmad ibn Hanbal
Abu Isma'il al-Harawi
Ibn Qudama
Ibn Taymiyya
Ibn Rajab
Sunni

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