31:
229:
131:, appointed new officers to the "Maison" (who would swear an oath of service in his hands) and managed the budget of the "Maison". He was also responsible for policing the court and he managed the king's lands (which made him a sort of Minister of the Interior). In practice however, the military branch of the Maison du Roi was frequently run by the
154:
in the 16th century, the Grand maître was forced to share some of his duties: in general the
Secretary's oversight was purely formal, as the officers of the "Maison du Roi" were under the direct authority of the Grand Maître of France; yet, the "Secrétaire d'État à la Maison du Roi" was in charge of
142:
He had numerous ceremonial duties. At the death of the king he would lead the funeral procession and, at the king's tomb, he would break his baton, throw it into the tomb and intone "Gentlemen, the King is dead; you are free from his service"; he would then take a new baton and intone "Gentlemen,
150:, most of the real work of the Grand maître was accomplished by his secretaries, and not by himself personally. His role was thus generally symbolic, although he often took personal charge of his ceremonial duties. Furthermore, with the creation of the
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charged with golden fleur-de-lis, similar to the royal coat of arms of France, capped with a golden representation of the French royal crown. The Grand Master was entitled to bear this symbol of his office in his
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recruiting officers for the "Maison du Roi", and would receive prospective applications for posts and submit them to the king for his approval.
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98:), until 1463, before finally becoming Grand Master of France. The symbol of the Grand Master was a blue
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502:, Presses universitaires de France, coll. « Premier cycle », 2001 (2nd edition).
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of France. One of the highest posts in the French court, the "Grand maître" directed the
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The original name of the office was
Sovereign Master of the Hotel of the King (French:
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to reduce his scope of authority. In 1594, the position passed into the control of the
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Les
Institutions de la monarchie française à l’époque moderne, XVIIe–XVIIIe siècles
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In 1559, with the dismissal of
Montmorency, the office fell into the hands of the
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94:), until 1380, then becoming Grand Master of the Hotel of the King (French:
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516:, Livre de Poche, coll. « Références », 1996 (1st edition 1987).
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78:", the king's royal household. The position is similar to that of
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1465-1467: Charles Ier de Melun (executed on 22 August 1468)
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The position was a successor to the earlier positions of
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The position was frequently given to the highest of the
210:(except for the period 1654–1656, when it was held by
27:
Position in the royal household of the King of France
179:, the "grand bâtard de Savoie", then to his friend
214:, who had replaced the Guises as foremost of the
583:
266:ca. 1350: Pierre I de Villiers (died c. 1390)
71:
51:
306:1440-1451: Charles de Culant (died c. 1451)
143:the King lives, and gives you your posts."
342:François Guy XV, comte de Laval et Monfort
260:ca. 1350: Jean II de Châtillon (died 1363)
223:
540:
486:Louis Joseph de Bourbon, prince de Condé
227:
29:
152:Secretary of State of the Maison du Roi
14:
584:
577:List (in French) of the Grands maîtres
263:ca. 1350: Jean II de Melun (died 1381)
419:Charles de Bourbon, comte de Soissons
257:1347: Robert III de Dreux (1288–1351)
247:1321: Jean de Beaumont (died c. 1344)
171:conferred it upon his former teacher
68:Great Officers of the Crown of France
451:Thomas of Savoy, prince of Carignano
440:Louis II de Bourbon, prince de Condé
433:Henry II de Bourbon, prince de Condé
426:Louis de Bourbon, comte de Soissons
206:, who maintained control until the
24:
458:Armand de Bourbon, prince de Conti
398:François of Lorraine, duc de Guise
289:1409-1413: Guichard II (died 1415)
269:ca. 1350: Gui IV Damas (1288–1351)
25:
613:
592:Court titles in the Ancien RĂ©gime
570:
554:. le Temps retrouvé (in French).
363:Jacques II de Chabannes-La Palice
236:, the last Grand Maître de France
167:or to the king's close friends.
158:
92:Souverain Maître d'hôtel du Roi'
370:Artus Gouffier, duc de Roannais
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481:, prince de Condé (1692–1740)
379:, comte de Villars (died 1525)
13:
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558:: Mercure de France. p.
551:Relation de la Cour de France
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467:, prince de Condé (1643–1709)
234:Louis Joseph, Prince of Condé
34:Ornaments of the Grand Master
241:ca. 1300: Arnould de Wesemal
7:
479:Louis Henri, duc de Bourbon
96:Grand Maître d'hôtel du Roi
10:
618:
472:Louis III, prince de Condé
284:Louis VII, Duke of Bavaria
137:Secretary of State for War
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484:1740-1790 and 1814-1818:
272:ca. 1380: Jean le Mercier
212:Thomas of Savoy-Carignano
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349:Philip II, Duke of Savoy
244:1310: Mathieu II de Trie
181:Anne, duc de Montmorency
602:Grand masters of France
391:François de Montmorency
294:Louis, Count of VendĂ´me
224:Grand Masters of France
107:, two being crossed in
512:Jean-François Solnon,
465:Henri Jules de Bourbon
412:Charles, Duke of Guise
405:Henry I, Duke of Guise
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196:Henry I, Duke of Guise
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48:Grand Maître de France
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40:Grand Master of France
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18:Grand maître de France
347:1485-ca. 1496 :
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356:Charles II d'Amboise
335:Antoine de Chabannes
311:Jacques de Chabannes
175:, then to his uncle
597:French noble titles
384:Anne de Montmorency
148:Early Modern period
133:Constable of France
121:Mayor of the Palace
111:behind the shield.
60:Bourbon Restoration
542:Spanheim, Ézéchiel
498:Bernard Barbiche,
238:
50:) was, during the
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514:La Cour de France
325:Antoine I de CroĂż
318:Raoul de Gaucourt
301:Tanguy du Chastel
217:princes Ă©trangers
208:French Revolution
70:and head of the "
16:(Redirected from
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232:Coat of arms of
204:Princes of Condé
200:House of Bourbon
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82:in England.
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488:(1736–1818)
477:1710-1740:
474:(1668–1710)
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463:1660-1685:
460:(1629–1666)
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453:(1596–1656)
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403:1563-1588:
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396:1559-1563:
393:(died 1579)
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372:(died 1519)
368:1515-1519:
361:1511-1515:
358:(1473–1511)
354:1502-1511:
351:(1438–1497)
344:(1435–1500)
337:(1408–1488)
327:(1385–1475)
320:(died 1461)
316:1456-1461:
313:(died 1453)
309:1451-1453:
303:(died 1449)
299:1422-1440:
296:(1376–1446)
292:1413-1422:
282:1408-1409:
279:(died 1409)
275:1388-1408:
254:(died 1369)
586:Categories
493:References
340:ca. 1483:
192:Henry III
169:Francis I
125:Seneschal
544:(1973).
202:and the
165:nobility
548:(ed.).
194:forced
146:In the
135:or the
109:saltire
86:History
520:
506:
333:1467:
323:1463:
250:1343:
115:Duties
64:France
44:French
556:Paris
528:Notes
100:baton
518:ISBN
504:ISBN
123:and
58:and
38:The
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62:in
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42:(
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