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324:), more commonly referred to as the Marshal General of France, was created superior to the Marshal of France to signify that the recipient had authority over all the French armies in the days when a Marshal of France governed only one army. This greater dignity was bestowed only on Marshals of France, usually when the dignity of Constable of France was unavailable or, after 1626, suppressed.
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Great
Officers by scholars, and other offices that were created to carry out specific functions of the Great Officers whose list of responsibilities became too cumbersome to perform alone and those offices that acted as direct subordinates to the Great Officers.
312:) was a dignity bestowed only on to generals for exceptional achievements. The office alternated between being junior to and then senior to the Constable of France; after the suppression of the Constable, the Marshal of France became the
428:, and by the end of the Ancien RĂ©gime included the offices of Colonel General of the Infantry, Colonel General of the Cavalry, Colonel General of the Dragoons, Colonel General of the Hussards, Colonel General of the
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In addition to the aforementioned Great
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and military representative of the king, who oversees all royal business in a province and reports directly to the king.
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were officers ranking immediately below the
Marshals of France. The first office was created by
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of France, head of the king's armies and of the royal household, position suppressed in 1191.
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being appointments for life. These positions were neither transmissible nor hereditary.
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General of the
Galleys ("Général des Galères"), military position in charge of the
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Les officiers de la Maison du Roi et le cérémonial public de Henri III à Louis XVI
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Great
Offices, even though the expression, as such, did not exist at the time:
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550:, master of ceremonies, judgements of nobility, royal table and wine cellars.
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The following offices from the
Medieval court are generally considered
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256:), promulgated royal decrees and was assisted in his tasks by the
501:(Grand Fauconnier), master of the falcon hunt and hunting lodges.
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242:), the First Officer of the Crown and highest commander of the
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legislated that the Great
Officers participate, alongside the
432:& Grisons and Colonel General of the Gardes Françaises.
288:), in charge of the king's chamber, with additional duties.
544:, head of the King's chamber, position suppressed in 1545.
141:) were the most important officers of state in the French
412:(French: Garde des Sceaux), assistant to the Chancellor.
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in 1582, the Great
Officers of the Crown of France were:
386:, who also oversaw the clergy, and the affairs of Paris.
562:, 'bread master', also supervises the city bakeries.
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476:Insignia of the dignity of General of the Galleys
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453:also included the following as Great Officers:
184:), which share certain officers, headed by the
176:Great Officers of the Royal Household of France
16:Group of posts of duty in the Kingdom of France
318:Marshal General of the King's camps and armies
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181:Grands officiers de la maison du roi de France
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246:, until the position was suppressed in 1626.
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170:, the equivalent officers were known as the
364:were also included with the Great Offices:
322:Maréchal général des camps et armées du roi
390:Secretary of State for Protestant Affairs
227:In the hierarchical order established by
139:Grands officiers de la couronne de France
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
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348:) was created a Great Office in 1601 by
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384:Secretary of State of the Maison du Roi
58:"Great Officers of the Crown of France"
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579:Grand Dignitaries of the French Empire
369:Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs
172:Grand Dignitaries of the French Empire
204:, in trials of members of the peers.
131:Great Officers of the Crown of France
360:In the 17th and 18th centuries, the
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521:Grand Maitre des Eaux et des ForĂŞts
491:, the master of the hunt and royal
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523:, in charge of rivers and forests.
338:, in charge of the king's stables.
125:Coat of arms of the King of France
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627:Court titles in the Ancien RĂ©gime
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436:Lieutenant-General of the Realm
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379:Secretary of State of the Navy
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449:The 17th century genealogist
207:The military titles, such as
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346:Grand maître de l'artillerie
316:head of the army. The title
298:), highest commander of the
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468:(Royal Standard) in battle.
334:), similar to the position
282:Grand Chamberlain of France
223:Great Officers of the Crown
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590:Sources and external links
542:Grand Chamberman of France
445:Grand Master of Ceremonies
374:Secretary of State for War
352:, but later suppressed by
286:Grand chambellan de France
250:Grand Chancellor of France
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507:, master of the wolf hunt
505:Grand Louvetier of France
342:Grand Master of Artillery
213:Grand Master of Artillery
560:Grand Panetier of France
554:Grand Master Crossbowman
499:Grand Falconer of France
632:Great Officers of State
416:Grand Almoner of France
166:During the time of the
584:Great Officer of State
489:Grand Veneur of France
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332:Grand Ă©cuyer de France
328:Grand Squire of France
268:Grand maître de France
264:Grand Master of France
186:Grand Master of France
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606:French heraldry site
601:French heraldry site
362:Secretaries of State
240:Connétable de France
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410:Keeper of the Seals
336:Master of the Horse
258:Keeper of the Seals
236:Constable of France
168:First French Empire
161:Keeper of the Seals
159:, with all but the
153:Bourbon Restoration
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310:Maréchal de France
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306:Marshal of France
292:Admiral of France
209:Marshal of France
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41:Please help
36:verification
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608:(in French)
566:Grand Queux
493:Game Warden
300:French Navy
244:French army
145:during the
143:royal court
621:Categories
515:cup-bearer
330:(French:
320:(French:
308:(French:
294:(French:
284:(French:
266:(French:
254:Chancelier
252:(French:
238:(French:
198:Louis VIII
69:newspapers
596:Heraldica
466:Oriflamme
426:Francis I
344:(French:
229:Henry III
196:In 1224,
573:See also
440:governor
402:de facto
356:in 1755.
354:Louis XV
350:Henry IV
314:de facto
99:May 2007
483:galleys
464:of the
192:History
83:scholar
215:, and
135:French
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90:JSTOR
76:books
438:, a
151:and
129:The
62:news
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