191:
2132:
52:
2088:
61:
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309:, which succeeded the League of Nations. The reason for this refusal was that it was impossible to obtain explicit recognition from the organisation of its status as a neutral country. In 1961, specific structures were created within the FDP for the administration of official development assistance and for fostering relations with other countries in Europe and, in particular, the various European cooperation organisations that emerged in that period, such as the
2503:
284:, who then assumed leadership of what was thereafter known as the Federal Department of the Exterior for five years. Beginning in 1896, the Federal Council reprised the previous rotating system, which would be maintained until 1914 with the passage of the Federal Administration Act. From that moment forward, the head of the FPD would no longer change from year to year, and the Department, in liaison with the Department of the Economy (present-day known as the
233:
The
Confederation shall ensure that the independence of Switzerland and its welfare is safeguarded; it shall in particular assist in the alleviation of need and poverty in the world and promote respect for human rights and democracy, the peaceful co-existence of peoples as well as the conservation of
316:
With the expanding portfolio of responsibilities assigned to the ministry, in 1979 the FDP was once again reorganised and renamed, this time to the present name, Federal
Department of Foreign Affairs. At the same time, the position of FDFA state secretary — the number-two person at the Department –
192:
277:, meaning the responsibility for foreign affairs changed on a yearly basis. With very limited means at its disposal, it comprised a meagre staff of officers in Bern and a very limited diplomatic and consular network abroad.
1419:
243:
legislature, the FDFA submits a foreign policy strategy to the
Federal Council, setting out the main focus areas and foreign policy priorities for the term. For the 2020-23 period, these focus areas include:
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305:
Following the Second World War, in which
Switzerland remained neutral, the orientation of Swiss foreign policy adjusted to the new paradigms of the Cold War. Switzerland did not join the newly created
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in other countries. The department is always headed by one of the members of the Swiss
Federal Council. Since 1 November 2017, the department is headed by
2002:
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The mission of the FDFA is to safeguard
Switzerland's interests abroad and its relations with other countries, as stipulated in Art. 54, para. 1 of the
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1876:
1746:
1821:
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1971:
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2069:
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2023:
2018:
1966:
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418:
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1997:
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2038:
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was created, and competences of the
Department were increased to cover areas such as disarmament, science policy and human rights.
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1987:
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1911:
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1961:
1946:
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1956:
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Originally, what was then known as the "Federal
Political Department" (FPD) was led by whomever held the rotating
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in the aftermath of the First World War, the FPD's responsibilities were further expanded and in particular as
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240:
296:
was transformed into a major hub for international diplomacy, marked in particular by the construction of the
228:. The subsequent paragraph further outlines the parameters by which Swiss foreign policy is to be conducted:
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In 2002, Switzerland joined the United
Nations, following the endorsement of its accession
288:) accrued increased competence in commercial matters. With Switzerland's accession to the
1208:
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8:
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201:), so named since 1979, is one of the seven Departments of the Swiss government
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143:
2131:
2087:
649:
607:
583:
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113:
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266:
The FDFA has been one of the key Swiss ministries since the creation of
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703:
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571:
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553:
547:
523:
661:
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281:
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1146:
911:"Federal Constitution of 18 April 1999 of the Swiss Confederation"
293:
1020:
324:. In 2023, it assumed a seat as a non-permanent member of the
286:
Federal
Department of Economic Affairs, Education and Research
1238:
1151:
280:
In 1887, the department was restructured by then-president
109:
302:
in to serve as headquarters for the League in that city.
165:
Eidgenössisches Departement für auswärtige Angelegenheiten
30:
Eidgenössisches Departement für auswärtige Angelegenheiten
1070:
377:
Europe, Central Asia, Council of Europe, OSCE Division
2479:
1121:Environment, Transport, Energy and Communications
2515:
205:, and corresponds in its range of tasks to the
425:
392:United Nations and International Organisations
383:Subsaharan Africa and Francophonie Division if
2070:
1224:
1056:
340:1888–1895: Federal Department of the Exterior
971:"Switzerland elected to UN Security Council"
419:Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation
173:Département fédéral des affaires étrangères
35:Département fédéral des affaires étrangères
2077:
2063:
1231:
1217:
1063:
1049:
1016:Swiss embassies and representations abroad
181:Dipartimento federale degli affari esteri
40:Dipartimento federale degli affari esteri
1116:Economic Affairs, Education and Research
1240:Foreign affairs ministries of the world
409:Directorate of Corporate Resources (DR)
343:1896–1978: Federal Political Department
337:1848–1887: Federal Political Department
2516:
194:Departament federal d’affars exteriurs
45:Departament federal d’affars exteriurs
2524:Federal Department of Foreign Affairs
2464:Federal Department of Foreign Affairs
2058:
1212:
1072:Federal administration of Switzerland
1044:
1036:The Swiss Confederation a brief guide
380:Middle East and North Africa Division
203:federal administration of Switzerland
153:Federal Department of Foreign Affairs
100:Federal administration of Switzerland
22:Federal Department of Foreign Affairs
940:
938:
936:
905:
903:
415:Directorate of International Law DIL
406:Directorate of European Affairs, DEA
1106:Defence, Civil Protection and Sport
1021:Diplomatic Documents of Switzerland
13:
2549:1848 establishments in Switzerland
2529:Federal departments of Switzerland
2455:Diplomatic missions of Switzerland
14:
2560:
1004:
933:
900:
374:Directorate of Political Affairs
366:Presidential Affairs and Protocol
311:European Coal and Steel Community
2539:Foreign relations of Switzerland
2501:
2489:
2130:
2093:Foreign relations of Switzerland
2086:
883:Foreign relations of Switzerland
398:Sectoral Foreign Policy Division
59:
50:
347:
331:
326:United Nations Security Council
2544:Ministries established in 1848
989:
963:
268:the modern Swiss federal state
1:
893:
386:Asia and the Pacific Division
67:Federal Palace of Switzerland
2034:Republic of China (Mainland)
536:Melchior Josef Martin KnĂĽsel
506:Melchior Josef Martin KnĂĽsel
401:Division for Security Policy
322:through a popular referendum
83:; 176 years ago
7:
876:
426:List of heads of department
207:ministry of foreign affairs
16:Swiss government department
10:
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2534:Foreign affairs ministries
261:
239:At the beginning of every
226:Swiss Federal Constitution
219:
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2426:
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2298:
2190:
2139:
2128:
2099:
2011:
1980:
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1523:
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1170:
1129:
1078:
812:Friedrich Traugott Wahlen
139:
119:
105:
95:
77:
72:
58:
49:
26:
369:Crisis Management Centre
1178:Politics of Switzerland
1130:State-owned enterprises
412:Consular Directorate CD
395:Human Security Division
2427:Multilateral relations
1782:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1142:Swiss Federal Railways
458:Wilhelm Matthias Naeff
237:
188:
180:
172:
164:
1500:Saint Kitts and Nevis
1339:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
946:"History of the FDFA"
500:Friedrich Frey-Herosé
464:Friedrich Frey-Herosé
230:
65:The west wing of the
1031:FDFA on Social Media
996:Presence Switzerland
590:Johann Jakob Scherer
357:Presence Switzerland
353:General Secretariat
120:Minister responsible
915:www.fedlex.admin.ch
854:Micheline Calmy-Rey
23:
2157:Dominican Republic
1465:Dominican Republic
1101:Justice and Police
800:Marcel Pilet-Golaz
363:State Secretariat
299:Palais des Nations
248:Peace and security
234:natural resources.
211:Federal Councillor
131:Federal Councillor
21:
2477:
2476:
2052:
2051:
1284:Equatorial Guinea
1206:
1205:
1026:FDFA Publications
860:Didier Burkhalter
758:Marc-Émile Ruchet
722:Marc-Émile Ruchet
542:Constant Fornerod
518:Constant Fornerod
482:Constant Fornerod
389:Americas Division
290:League of Nations
149:
148:
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2506:
2505:
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2492:
2485:
2469:Protecting power
2134:
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2056:
2055:
1233:
1226:
1219:
1210:
1209:
1065:
1058:
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1042:
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1011:www.eda.admin.ch
998:
993:
987:
986:
984:
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975:SWI swissinfo.ch
967:
961:
960:
958:
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950:www.eda.admin.ch
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931:
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928:
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917:. Archived from
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888:Protecting power
199:
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144:www.eda.admin.ch
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2007:
1976:
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1166:
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1091:Foreign Affairs
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874:
806:Max Petitpierre
776:Arthur Hoffmann
752:Robert Comtesse
716:Robert Comtesse
668:Adrien Lachenal
638:Louis Ruchonnet
614:Bernhard Hammer
446:Josef Munzinger
428:
350:
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73:Agency overview
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17:
12:
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2459:in Switzerland
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2448:Related topics
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2381:United Kingdom
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2047:
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2031:
2026:
2024:Ottoman Empire
2021:
2019:Czechoslovakia
2015:
2013:
2009:
2008:
2006:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1984:
1982:
1978:
1977:
1975:
1974:
1969:
1967:United Kingdom
1964:
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1802:Czech Republic
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1005:External links
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921:on 6 July 2021
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870:Ignazio Cassis
862:
856:
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844:
838:
832:
826:
820:
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808:
802:
796:
794:Giuseppe Motta
790:
788:Felix Calonder
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512:Jakob Stämpfli
508:
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494:Jakob Stämpfli
490:
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476:Jakob Stämpfli
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307:United Nations
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257:Digitalisation
255:
254:Sustainability
252:
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214:Ignazio Cassis
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127:Ignazio Cassis
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2406:Former states
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2346:Liechtenstein
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977:. 9 June 2022
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830:Pierre Aubert
827:
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824:Pierre Graber
821:
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818:Willy SpĂĽhler
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767:
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764:Ludwig Forrer
761:
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755:
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746:Adolf Deucher
743:
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740:Ernst Brenner
737:
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734:Eduard MĂĽller
731:
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728:Ludwig Forrer
725:
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713:
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710:Adolf Deucher
707:
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698:Ernst Brenner
695:
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692:Walter Hauser
689:
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686:Eduard MĂĽller
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674:Adolf Deucher
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578:Paul Cérésole
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241:parliamentary
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25:
19:
2463:
2122:South Africa
2039:Soviet Union
2029:Qing dynasty
1972:Vatican City
1951:
1721:Turkmenistan
1676:Saudi Arabia
1359:South Africa
1096:Home Affairs
1090:
991:
979:. Retrieved
974:
965:
953:. Retrieved
949:
923:. Retrieved
919:the original
914:
865:
848:Joseph Deiss
842:Flavio Cotti
782:Gustave Ador
680:Eugène Ruffy
602:Joachim Heer
488:Jonas Furrer
470:Jonas Furrer
452:Jonas Furrer
434:Jonas Furrer
348:Organization
332:Former Names
319:
315:
304:
298:
279:
272:
265:
238:
232:
231:
223:
156:
152:
150:
106:Headquarters
96:Jurisdiction
43:(in Romansh)
38:(in Italian)
18:
2496:Switzerland
2275:South Korea
2270:Philippines
2255:North Korea
2003:New Zealand
1952:Switzerland
1897:Netherlands
1686:South Korea
1666:Philippines
1651:North Korea
1531:Afghanistan
1364:South Sudan
1086:Chancellery
1079:Departments
858:2012–2017:
852:2003–2011:
846:1999–2002:
840:1994–1999:
836:René Felber
834:1988–1993:
828:1978–1987:
822:1970–1978:
816:1966–1970:
810:1961–1965:
804:1945–1961:
798:1940–1944:
792:1920–1940:
786:1918–1919:
774:1914–1917:
666:1893–1896:
660:1887–1892:
650:Karl Schenk
608:Karl Schenk
584:Karl Schenk
566:Karl Schenk
530:Karl Schenk
440:Henri Druey
432:1848–1849:
114:Switzerland
33:(in French)
28:(in German)
2518:Categories
2413:Yugoslavia
2208:Bangladesh
2203:Azerbaijan
2044:Yugoslavia
1892:Montenegro
1872:Luxembourg
1767:Azerbaijan
1726:Uzbekistan
1706:Tajikistan
1611:Kyrgyzstan
1601:Kazakhstan
1566:East Timor
1541:Bangladesh
1455:Costa Rica
1354:Somaliland
1344:Seychelles
1319:Mauritania
1188:Parliament
1183:Government
1137:Swiss Post
894:References
704:Josef Zemp
644:Emil Welti
620:Emil Welti
596:Emil Welti
572:Emil Welti
560:Jakob Dubs
554:Emil Welti
548:Jakob Dubs
524:Jakob Dubs
275:presidency
270:in 1848.
251:Prosperity
2417:NN States
2397:Australia
2280:Sri Lanka
2265:Palestine
2230:Indonesia
2218:Hong Kong
2147:Argentina
1988:Australia
1867:Lithuania
1691:Sri Lanka
1681:Singapore
1576:Indonesia
1515:Venezuela
1470:Guatemala
1410:Argentina
981:23 August
955:23 August
925:23 August
662:Numa Droz
626:Numa Droz
282:Numa Droz
2508:Politics
2331:Holy See
2260:Pakistan
2245:Malaysia
2172:Suriname
2140:Americas
1998:Kiribati
1937:Slovenia
1932:Slovakia
1912:Portugal
1787:Bulgaria
1711:Thailand
1661:Pakistan
1641:Mongolia
1631:Maldives
1626:Malaysia
1556:Cambodia
1450:Colombia
1420:Barbados
1403:Americas
1394:Zimbabwe
1374:Tanzania
1299:Ethiopia
1294:Eswatini
1269:Botswana
1171:See also
1157:Skyguide
1147:Swisscom
877:See also
2482:Portals
2390:Oceania
2361:Romania
2351:Moldova
2321:Germany
2311:Denmark
2306:Austria
2198:Armenia
2182:Uruguay
1981:Oceania
1962:Ukraine
1917:Romania
1882:Moldova
1847:Ireland
1842:Iceland
1832:Germany
1827:Georgia
1817:Finland
1812:Estonia
1807:Denmark
1792:Croatia
1777:Belgium
1772:Belarus
1762:Armenia
1757:Austria
1752:Andorra
1747:Albania
1731:Vietnam
1636:Myanmar
1621:Lebanon
1536:Bahrain
1510:Uruguay
1485:Jamaica
1430:Bolivia
1415:Bahamas
1379:Tunisia
1349:Somalia
1324:Morocco
1314:Liberia
1309:Lesotho
1289:Eritrea
1274:Burundi
1254:Algeria
1198:Cantons
1111:Finance
866:present
262:History
220:Mission
185:Romansh
177:Italian
140:Website
86: (
2371:Serbia
2366:Russia
2356:Norway
2341:Kosovo
2326:Greece
2316:France
2299:Europe
2290:Turkey
2240:Israel
2162:Mexico
2152:Canada
2100:Africa
2012:Former
1957:Turkey
1947:Sweden
1927:Serbia
1922:Russia
1907:Poland
1902:Norway
1887:Monaco
1862:Latvia
1857:Kosovo
1837:Greece
1822:France
1797:Cyprus
1740:Europe
1716:Turkey
1701:Taiwan
1606:Kuwait
1591:Israel
1551:Brunei
1546:Bhutan
1490:Mexico
1475:Guyana
1440:Canada
1435:Brazil
1425:Belize
1389:Zambia
1384:Uganda
1334:Rwanda
1259:Angola
1247:Africa
1193:Courts
780:1917:
768:1913:
762:1912:
756:1911:
750:1910:
744:1909:
738:1908:
732:1907:
726:1906:
720:1905:
714:1904:
708:1903:
702:1902:
696:1901:
690:1900:
684:1899:
678:1898:
672:1897:
654:1886:
648:1885:
642:1884:
636:1883:
630:1882:
624:1881:
618:1880:
612:1879:
606:1878:
600:1877:
594:1876:
588:1875:
582:1874:
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570:1872:
564:1871:
558:1870:
552:1869:
546:1868:
540:1867:
534:1866:
528:1865:
522:1864:
516:1863:
510:1862:
504:1861:
498:1860:
492:1859:
486:1858:
480:1857:
474:1856:
468:1855:
462:1854:
456:1853:
450:1852:
444:1851:
438:1850:
294:Geneva
169:French
161:German
78:Formed
2376:Spain
2336:Italy
2285:Syria
2250:Nepal
2225:India
2213:China
2117:Libya
2112:Kenya
2107:Egypt
1942:Spain
1877:Malta
1852:Italy
1696:Syria
1671:Qatar
1646:Nepal
1596:Japan
1571:India
1561:China
1480:Haiti
1445:Chile
1369:Sudan
1329:Niger
1304:Kenya
1279:Egypt
1264:Benin
1162:Other
864:2017–
421:(SDC)
2439:NATO
2235:Iran
2191:Asia
2167:Peru
1993:Fiji
1656:Oman
1616:Laos
1586:Iraq
1581:Iran
1524:Asia
1495:Peru
1460:Cuba
1152:RUAG
983:2023
957:2023
927:2023
157:FDFA
151:The
110:Bern
88:1848
81:1848
328:.
2520::
2457:/
973:.
948:.
935:^
913:.
902:^
868::
313:.
216:.
187::
183:,
179::
175:,
171::
167:,
163::
159:,
129:,
112:,
2484::
2419:)
2415:(
2078:e
2071:t
2064:v
1232:e
1225:t
1218:v
1064:e
1057:t
1050:v
985:.
959:.
929:.
155:(
90:)
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