109:
83:
565:
1353:
Chinese, together with a message that Hunza territory extended as far as Dafdar. Although hitherto Humza had held no intercourse of any kind with the
Chinese, the latter returned a present to Salim Khan for having conquered their enemies, and henceforward a custom of an annual interchange of presents between the Chinese and the people of Hunza has prevailed to this day. Hunza has also drawn a yearly tribute in the form of a grazing tax, from all, whether Kirghiz or Sarikuli, who graze in the Taghdumbash.
116:
1332:
For 200 years, the Mir of Hunza had paid tribute annually to officials of China's Qing/Manchu dynasty located in
Kashgar. .. the Mir may have received tribute from a lesser ruler in the Taghdumbash Pamir north of Hunza. Although the Mir of Hunza eventually accepted Dogra suzerainty, the British only
1434:
emeralds from China were only discovered recently. It is possible, at least for the Davdar deposit, located on a major axis of the Silk Road, that it was already worked in the past. ... The arrival of good quality material from the Davdar deposit in 2003 created great expectations in the Asian and
1298:
All three groups traditionally move their flocks within the
Taghdumbash Pamir and have been tributary to the Mir of Hunza who exercised control over these pastures until 1937. While the Kirghiz lived at higher elevations, the Sariqoli approached this area from the northern low-lying villages. The
1352:
In former days Salim Khan, son of Ayasho and ruler of Hunza, marched against the
Kirghiz nomads of the Taghdumash Pamir, and in the battle that ensued utterly routed them. In celebration of his victory he erected a cairn of stones at Dafdar, and sent a trophy of Kirghiz heads as present to the
1403:
Ethnically, the Tajiks of China form a collection of small East
Iranian ethnic groups with the Vakhani (Wakhi) as a separate faction. With the permission of the Chinese authorities in the early 20th century, the Vakhanis founded their settlement of Dafdar, south of
1299:
Wakhi, who were stranded as refugees from
Afghanistan about a century ago, founded the settlement of Dafdar at 3400 m.a.s.l. in the heart of the Taghdumbash Pamir with the consent of the Chinese authorities (Kreutzmann 1996).
1453:
1191:
Medical staff make a house call at a relocation community in Daftar
Township of Taxkorgan Tajik Autonomous County in northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, July 7, 2019.
603:, as the Mir conquered the Kirghiz nomads of Taghdumbash Pamir. The Mir erected a cairn in the village to evidence his control. The tribute system continued up until 1937.
1515:
Only the Wakhi founded their settlement of Dafdar (3 400 m) in the heart of the
Taghdumbash Pamir, about a century ago, with the consent of the Chinese authorities.
606:
In the 1875, British explorers recorded that Dafdar did not have a permanent settlement, but that it was used a caravan camp on the route between
Tashkurgan and
82:
1468:统计用区划代码 城乡分类代码 名称 653131204200 210 达布达尔村委会 653131204201 220 阿特加依里村委会 653131204202 220 热斯喀木村委会 653131204203 210 波斯特多克特村委会 653131204204 220 红其拉甫村
999:
1538:
1082:达布达尔乡 地处喀喇昆仑山北麓，与巴基斯坦接壤。位于县城南49.5千米。314国道过境。塔什库尔干河由南向北流过。面积1.1万平方千米，人口0.2万，其中塔吉克族占89.6％，柯尔克孜族占10.3％，辖达布达尔、阿特加依里、帕克、热斯卡木4个行政村。境内有世界著名第二高峰乔戈里峰。
1168:
140:
867:
1533:
108:
1270:"Ethnic minorities and marginality in the Pamirian Knot: survival of Wakhi and Kirghiz in a harsh environment and global contexts"
1240:
1143:
1396:
1325:
596:
1120:
2000年第五次人口普查，塔什库尔干塔吉克自治县常住总人口30454人，其中：{...}达布达尔乡3123人、{...}2010年第六次人口普查，塔什库尔干塔吉克自治县常住总人口37843人，其中：{...}达布达尔乡2718人，{...}
1543:
209:
650:
deposits were discovered in Dafdar in 2003. These emeralds show similar chemical fingerprints to Afghan emeralds from
1493:
1151:
517:
1447:
1373:
Davdar, 4 tash. Across valley and amongst hills to camp ground. The first stage from
Tashcorghan. No habitation.
1501:
330:
258:
1484:"Yak keeping in Western High Asia: Tajikistan, Afghanistan, Southern Xinjiang Pakistan, by Hermann Kreutzmann"
1216:
337:
321:
889:
314:
830:
1435:
European markets. ... The emeralds from Davdar and Panjshir, however, show a nearly complete overlap.
533:
1206:
1013:
453:
1178:
599:. According to British colonial sources, this arrangement started during early Ayosh dynasty of
917:
610:. In the early 1900s, a group of Wakhi settled here with the consent of the Chinese authority.
592:
1386:
1315:
1234:
1032:达布达尔乡地处塔什库尔干塔吉克自治县南部喀喇昆仑山北麓，地势由南向北倾斜，东靠马尔洋乡，西北连塔什库尔干乡，东南接叶城县，南与巴基斯坦交界。总面积1.14万平方公里。海拔高度3700米。
852:
670:
666:
537:
425:
192:
1366:
1212:
576:
The area has been used for grazing by various pastoral people in the region for centuries.
8:
862:
638:
617:
288:
1173:
857:
676:
Dafdar village lies at an altitude of 3,400 m above sea level, just to the east of the
521:
197:
180:
1417:
1497:
1425:
1392:
1321:
1289:
1147:
941:
929:
847:
677:
549:
513:
476:
439:
204:
62:
1487:
1483:
1281:
1220:
1025:
694:
569:
373:
73:
34:
1418:"Emeralds from the Silk Road Countries – A Comparison with Emeralds from Colombia"
908:
689:
651:
403:
48:
629:
626:
564:
842:
800:
553:
268:
1099:
1061:
1527:
1429:
1293:
804:
272:
155:
142:
91:
1285:
1244:
811:
607:
600:
588:
580:
380:
350:
1139:
623:
In 1966, Dafdar Commune was renamed Xianfeng Commune ('pioneer commune',
95:
1236:
United States Board on Geographic Names: Gazetteer No. 22 Mainland China
584:
1384:
279:
1350:(2nd ed.). Simla: Government of India Press. 1927. p. 85.
1345:
1269:
951:
525:
490:
185:
647:
1454:
National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China
1333:
forced him to end his tributary relationship with China in 1937
897:
818:
697:
568:
Map of the region including Dafdar (labeled as Ta-fu-tai-erh) (
284:
87:
529:
665:, the second highest mountain on Earth, is located in the
1385:
Kamoludin Abdullaev; Shahram Akbarzaheh (27 April 2010).
1012:(in Simplified Chinese). 20 February 2009. Archived from
1482:
Wiener, Gerald; Han, Jianlin; Long, Huijun (June 2003).
1416:
Schwarz, Dietmar; Pardieu, Vincent (Fall–Winter 2009).
1378:
662:
644:
In February 1985, Dafdar Commune was made a township.
536:. The southern part of the township is located in the
799:
In 1997, 89.6% of the population of the township was
385:
1056:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1044:
1042:
922:
821:
in the township and twelve religious professionals.
458:
444:
430:
1364:
1313:
1249:DEFDAR SEE TA-FU-TAI-ERH PPL 37 20 N 75 25 E 44044
1039:
1525:
1263:
1261:
1259:
1257:
1169:"Xinhua selects China pictures of the year 2019"
1094:
1092:
994:
613:In March 1950, Dafdar Township was established.
16:Township in Xinjiang, People's Republic of China
1440:
1133:
992:
990:
988:
986:
984:
982:
980:
978:
976:
974:
1415:
1309:
1307:
933:
483:
481:
54:
1481:
1466:
1371:. Calcutta: Foreign Dept Press. p. 115.
1254:
1118:
1089:
1080:
1030:
1006:
765:
737:
731:
725:
719:
713:
707:
624:
335:
319:
26:
1201:
1199:
971:
868:List of township-level divisions of Xinjiang
40:
1304:
683:
1267:
1243:. September 1968. p. 270 – via
1196:
1108:(in Simplified Chinese). 14 November 2014
934:
595:to administer the region in return for a
484:
55:
1320:. Oxford University Press. p. 119.
563:
548:Dafdar means "door" or "gateway" in the
1241:United States Board on Geographic Names
688:As of 2019, the township included five
1526:
1166:
950:
489:
224:11,400 km (4,400 sq mi)
1539:Township-level divisions of Xinjiang
1475:
1388:Historical Dictionary of Tajikistan
1317:Understanding Kashmir and Kashmiris
912:
637:In 1975 in the closing days of the
532:. The township is located near the
41:
13:
1534:Tashkurgan Tajik Autonomous County
1127:
760:
641:, the original name was restored.
616:In 1959, Dafdar Township became a
518:Tashkurgan Tajik Autonomous County
210:Tashkurgan Tajik Autonomous County
14:
1555:
1494:Food and Agriculture Organization
824:
526:Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region
27:
1391:. Scarecrow Press. p. 345.
803:and 10.3% of the population was
587:over the area but permitted the
265: • Major ethnic groups
114:
107:
81:
1424:. No. 12. pp. 38–43.
1409:
1358:
1338:
817:As of the 2000s, there was one
746:
1467:
1227:
1167:huaxia, ed. (5 January 2020).
1160:
1119:
1081:
1031:
1007:
902:
893:
880:
738:
732:
726:
720:
714:
708:
625:
459:
445:
431:
386:
336:
320:
115:
1:
964:
232:3,700 m (12,100 ft)
94:at Dafdar as photographed by
1365:Henry Walter Bellew (1875).
1314:Christopher Snedden (2015).
1268:Kreutzmann, Hermann (2003).
1239:. Vol. 1 (2 ed.).
657:
7:
1208:Complete Atlas Of The World
923:
836:
10:
1560:
831:China National Highway 314
559:
482:
175:People's Republic of China
1492:(2nd ed.). Bangkok:
1452:(in Simplified Chinese).
1449:2019年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码：达布达尔乡
1368:The history of Káshgharia
1138:(in Simplified Chinese).
1134:Xie Yuzhong 解玉忠 (2003).
793:
778:—
499:
475:
470:
452:
438:
424:
419:
415:
408:
402:
397:
379:
372:
367:
363:
359:
349:
345:
329:
313:
308:
304:
299:
278:
264:
257:
253:0.24/km (0.62/sq mi)
249:
241:
236:
228:
220:
215:
203:
191:
179:
171:
156:37.3427806°N 75.4063098°E
136:
102:
80:
71:
21:
1448:
1274:The Geographical Journal
1135:
1100:
1062:
1000:
873:
684:Administrative divisions
331:Traditional Chinese
1286:10.1111/1475-4959.00086
543:
512:, is a township in the
315:Simplified Chinese
583:, the Chinese claimed
573:
161:37.3427806; 75.4063098
1544:China–Pakistan border
1008:中国·新疆塔什库尔干塔吉克自治县党政信息网
853:Trans-Karakoram Tract
752:Historical population
718:), Raskam (Resikamu
712:), Bayik (Atejiayili
671:China-Pakistan border
667:Trans-Karakoram Tract
567:
538:Trans-Karakoram Tract
534:China–Pakistan border
491:[ðavðɔrdiyur]
1213:Penguin Random House
1146:. pp. 235–236.
250: • Density
128:Location in Xinjiang
1347:Gazetteer of Gilgit
863:Sarpo Laggo Glacier
810:It is inhabited by
753:
639:Cultural Revolution
289:China Standard Time
152: /
1174:Xinhua News Agency
1070:. 18 November 2011
858:Yinsugaiti Glacier
751:
730:), Bositeduokete (
574:
540:claimed by India.
522:Kashgar Prefecture
242: • Total
221: • Total
198:Kashgar Prefecture
1398:978-0-8108-7379-7
1327:978-1-84904-342-7
1181:on April 21, 2020
1016:on 22 August 2012
921:
848:Chalachigu Valley
797:
796:
678:Karakoram Highway
550:Sarikoli language
514:Taghdumbash Pamir
503:
502:
466:
465:
393:
392:
374:Standard Mandarin
295:
294:
1551:
1518:
1517:
1512:
1510:
1479:
1473:
1472:
1470:
1469:
1463:
1461:
1444:
1438:
1437:
1413:
1407:
1406:
1382:
1376:
1375:
1362:
1356:
1355:
1342:
1336:
1335:
1311:
1302:
1301:
1265:
1252:
1251:
1231:
1225:
1224:
1221:Internet Archive
1215:. 2016. p.
1203:
1194:
1193:
1188:
1186:
1177:. Archived from
1164:
1158:
1157:
1131:
1125:
1124:
1122:
1121:
1115:
1113:
1096:
1087:
1086:
1084:
1083:
1077:
1075:
1058:
1037:
1036:
1034:
1033:
1026:Internet Archive
1023:
1021:
1010:
1009:
996:
958:
954:
952:[ðavðɔr]
949:
945:
937:
936:
926:
916:
914:
904:
895:
884:
767:
762:
754:
750:
741:
740:
735:
734:
729:
728:
723:
722:
717:
716:
711:
710:
695:Mandarin Chinese
633:
632:
495:
494:
493:
487:
486:
462:
461:
448:
447:
434:
433:
417:
416:
410:
389:
388:
365:
364:
341:
340:
325:
324:
297:
296:
167:
166:
164:
163:
162:
157:
153:
150:
149:
148:
145:
118:
117:
111:
85:
66:
58:
57:
52:
44:
43:
38:
30:
29:
19:
18:
1559:
1558:
1554:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1549:
1548:
1524:
1523:
1522:
1521:
1508:
1506:
1504:
1480:
1476:
1459:
1457:
1450:
1446:
1445:
1441:
1414:
1410:
1399:
1383:
1379:
1363:
1359:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1328:
1312:
1305:
1266:
1255:
1233:
1232:
1228:
1205:
1204:
1197:
1184:
1182:
1165:
1161:
1154:
1137:
1132:
1128:
1111:
1109:
1102:
1098:
1097:
1090:
1073:
1071:
1064:
1063:1997年塔什库尔干县行政区划
1060:
1059:
1040:
1019:
1017:
1002:
998:
997:
972:
967:
962:
961:
957:
947:
939:
885:
881:
876:
839:
827:
749:
686:
660:
652:Panjshir Valley
562:
546:
508:, also spelled
488:
387:Dábùdá'ěr Xiāng
355:Dábùdá'ěr Xiāng
160:
158:
154:
151:
146:
143:
141:
139:
138:
132:
131:
130:
129:
126:
125:
124:
123:
119:
98:
76:
67:
60:
53:
46:
39:
32:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1557:
1547:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1520:
1519:
1502:
1474:
1439:
1408:
1397:
1377:
1357:
1337:
1326:
1303:
1280:(3): 215–235.
1253:
1226:
1211:(3 ed.).
1195:
1159:
1152:
1126:
1088:
1038:
969:
968:
966:
963:
960:
959:
956:
955:
927:
906:
886:
878:
877:
875:
872:
871:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
843:Shaksgam River
838:
835:
834:
833:
826:
825:Transportation
823:
795:
794:
791:
790:
787:
784:
780:
779:
776:
773:
769:
768:
763:
758:
748:
745:
744:
743:
736:), Khunjerab (
700:-derived names
685:
682:
659:
656:
561:
558:
554:Chinese Tajiks
545:
542:
501:
500:
497:
496:
479:
473:
472:
468:
467:
464:
463:
456:
450:
449:
442:
436:
435:
428:
422:
421:
420:Transcriptions
413:
412:
406:
400:
399:
395:
394:
391:
390:
383:
377:
376:
370:
369:
368:Transcriptions
361:
360:
357:
356:
353:
347:
346:
343:
342:
333:
327:
326:
317:
311:
310:
306:
305:
302:
301:
293:
292:
282:
276:
275:
269:Chinese Tajiks
266:
262:
261:
255:
254:
251:
247:
246:
243:
239:
238:
234:
233:
230:
226:
225:
222:
218:
217:
213:
212:
207:
201:
200:
195:
189:
188:
183:
177:
176:
173:
169:
168:
134:
133:
127:
121:
120:
113:
112:
106:
105:
104:
103:
100:
99:
86:
78:
77:
72:
69:
68:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1556:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1516:
1505:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1490:
1485:
1478:
1471:
1455:
1451:
1443:
1436:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1412:
1405:
1400:
1394:
1390:
1389:
1381:
1374:
1370:
1369:
1361:
1354:
1349:
1348:
1341:
1334:
1329:
1323:
1319:
1318:
1310:
1308:
1300:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1264:
1262:
1260:
1258:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1237:
1230:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1209:
1202:
1200:
1192:
1180:
1176:
1175:
1170:
1163:
1155:
1153:7-228-08004-1
1149:
1145:
1141:
1130:
1123:
1107:
1103:
1095:
1093:
1085:
1069:
1065:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1051:
1049:
1047:
1045:
1043:
1035:
1027:
1015:
1011:
1003:
995:
993:
991:
989:
987:
985:
983:
981:
979:
977:
975:
970:
953:
943:
931:
928:
925:
924:Defter Yëzisi
919:
910:
907:
905:
899:
891:
888:
887:
883:
879:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
840:
832:
829:
828:
822:
820:
815:
813:
808:
806:
802:
801:Chinese Tajik
792:
788:
785:
782:
781:
777:
774:
771:
770:
764:
759:
756:
755:
705:
704:
703:
701:
699:
696:
691:
681:
679:
674:
672:
668:
664:
655:
653:
649:
645:
642:
640:
635:
631:
628:
621:
619:
614:
611:
609:
604:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
577:
571:
566:
557:
555:
551:
541:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
498:
492:
480:
478:
474:
471:Sarikoli name
469:
460:Дәфтәр Йезиси
457:
455:
451:
446:Dəftər Yezisi
443:
441:
437:
432:Defter Yëzisi
429:
427:
423:
418:
414:
409:دەفتەر يېزىسى
407:
405:
401:
396:
384:
382:
378:
375:
371:
366:
362:
358:
354:
352:
348:
344:
339:
334:
332:
328:
323:
318:
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259:Ethnic groups
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137:Coordinates:
135:
110:
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42:دەفتەر يېزىسى
36:
20:
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1488:
1477:
1465:
1458:. Retrieved
1442:
1433:
1421:
1411:
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1387:
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1248:
1245:Google Books
1235:
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1219:– via
1207:
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1179:the original
1172:
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1129:
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1105:
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1067:
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1024:– via
1018:. Retrieved
1014:the original
1005:
935:ذاۋذور دىيۇر
901:
882:
816:
809:
798:
747:Demographics
693:
687:
675:
661:
646:
643:
636:
622:
615:
612:
608:Hunza Valley
605:
601:Mir of Hunza
581:Qing dynasty
578:
575:
552:, spoken by
547:
509:
505:
504:
485:ذەۋذار دىيۇر
454:Siril Yëziqi
426:Latin Yëziqi
381:Hanyu Pinyin
351:Hanyu Pinyin
309:Chinese name
56:ذەۋذار دىيۇر
1404:Tashkurgan.
673:in Dafdar.
579:During the
516:located in
440:Yengi Yeziⱪ
398:Uyghur name
159: /
96:Aurel Stein
1528:Categories
1509:13 January
1503:9251049653
1101:塔什库尔干县历史沿革
965:References
585:suzerainty
237:Population
193:Prefecture
147:75°24′23″E
144:37°20′34″N
1430:1558-934X
1294:0016-7398
918:romanized
903:Dábùdá'ěr
658:Geography
280:Time zone
229:Elevation
1460:22 April
1185:22 April
1112:22 April
1106:XZQH.org
1074:22 April
1068:XZQH.org
1020:23 April
942:Sarikoli
930:Sarikoli
837:See also
706:Dafdar (
690:villages
477:Sarikoli
186:Xinjiang
181:Province
74:Township
63:Sarikoli
1489:The Yak
1422:InColor
1144:新疆人民出版社
920::
890:Chinese
766:±% p.a.
733:波斯特多克特村
669:on the
648:Emerald
618:commune
597:tribute
572:, 1966)
560:History
411:
172:Country
35:Chinese
1500:
1456:. 2019
1428:
1395:
1324:
1292:
1150:
1140:Ürümqi
1136:地名中的新疆
938:
913:دەفتەر
909:Uyghur
900::
898:pinyin
892::
819:mosque
812:Wakhis
805:Kyrgyz
789:−1.38%
715:阿特加依里村
698:pinyin
510:Daftar
506:Dafdar
404:Uyghur
300:Dafdar
273:Kyrgyz
205:County
122:Dafdar
92:Kyrgyz
88:Wakhis
59:
49:Uyghur
45:
31:
23:Dafdar
1001:达布达尔乡
874:Notes
786:2,718
775:3,123
739:红其拉甫村
727:热斯卡木村
721:热斯喀木村
709:达布达尔村
593:Hunza
530:China
338:達布達爾鄉
322:达布达尔乡
285:UTC+8
245:2,718
28:达布达尔乡
1511:2020
1498:ISBN
1462:2020
1426:ISSN
1393:ISBN
1322:ISBN
1290:ISSN
1187:2020
1148:ISBN
1114:2020
1076:2020
1022:2020
948:IPA:
894:达布达尔
783:2010
772:2000
761:Pop.
757:Year
544:Name
216:Area
90:and
1282:doi
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630:公社
627:先锋
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