Kashgar - Knowledge

6890: 6766: 217: 4182: 4941:) with hot summers and cold winters, with large temperature differences between those two seasons: The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from −4.8 °C (23.4 °F) in January to 25.6 °C (78.1 °F) in July, while the annual mean is 12.28 °C (54.1 °F). Spring is long and arrives quickly, while autumn is somewhat brief in comparison. Kashgar is one of the driest cities on the planet, averaging only 71.4 mm (2.81 in) of precipitation per year. The city's wettest month, May, only sees on average 11.2 mm (0.44 in) of rain. Because of the extremely arid conditions, snowfall is rare, despite the cold winters. Records have been as low as −24.4 °C (−12 °F) in January and up to 40.1 °C (104.2 °F) in July. The frost-free period averages 215 days. With monthly per cent possible sunshine ranging from 50 per cent in March to 70 per cent in September, the city receives 2,726 hours of bright sunshine annually. 12849: 2820: 3059: 201: 245: 12882: 229: 3253: 3769: 18247: 279: 6857: 2843:, composed in the second third of the 3rd century, mentions a number of states as dependencies of Kashgar: the kingdom of Zhenzhong (Arach?), the kingdom of Suoju (Yarkand), the kingdom of Jieshi, the kingdom of Qusha, the kingdom of Xiye (Khargalik), the kingdom of Yinai (Tashkurghan), the kingdom of Manli (modern Karasul), the kingdom of Yire (Mazar − also known as Tágh Nák and Tokanak), the kingdom of Yuling, the kingdom of Juandu ('Tax Control' − near modern Irkeshtam), the kingdom of Xiuxiu ('Excellent Rest Stop' − near Karakavak), and the kingdom of Qin. 312: 6843: 672: 6871: 4038: 12839: 4837: 6982: 3123: 4741: 4549: 1981: 4529: 7154: 7167: 4537: 4170: 4781: 4103: 3936: 2984: 32: 4862:. Many of the old houses in the old town were built without regulation, and as a result, officials found them to be overcrowded and non-compliant with fire and earthquake codes. When the plan started, 42 per cent of the city's residents lived in the old town. As the plan was undertaken, residents have been removed from their homes in order to demolish large sections of the old city and replace these areas with new developments. The 12892: 6974: 2896: 262: 3758: 631: 2810:), Qiuci (Kucha), and the Nearer and Further States of Jushi (Turpan and Jimasa), altogether numbering more than 30,000, to punish Shule (Kashgar). They attacked the town of Zhenzhong but, having stayed for more than forty days without being able to subdue it, they withdrew. Following this, the kings of Shule (Kashgar) killed one another repeatedly while the Imperial Government was unable to prevent it. 319: 286: 2725: 9315:

2013年3月，自治区政府（新政函35号）同意将疏附县阿瓦提乡划归喀什市管辖。2013年，自治区政府（新政函207号）批准同意将疏附县英吾斯坦乡划归喀什市管辖（11月20日正式实施）。阿瓦提乡面积87.2平方千米，人口3.42万人；英吾斯坦乡面积109.16平方千米，人口3.98万人。 2014年10月21日，自治区政府（新政函194号）同意将疏附县阿克喀什乡划归喀什市管辖。阿克喀什乡面积约266平方千米，人口1万余人。至此，全市辖4个街道、2个镇、9个乡：恰萨街道、亚瓦格街道、吾斯塘博依街道、库木代尔瓦扎街道、乃则尔巴格镇、夏马勒巴格镇、多来特巴格乡、浩罕乡、色满乡、荒地乡、帕哈太克里乡、伯什克然木乡、阿瓦提乡、英吾斯坦乡、阿克喀什乡。2015年4月3日，自治区政府批复同意设立西域大道街道（新政函87号）、东湖街道（新政函88号）。调整后，全市辖6个街道、2个镇、9个乡。

9354:统计用区划代码名称 653101001000 恰萨街道 653101002000 亚瓦格街道 653101003000 吾斯塘博依街道 653101004000 库木代尔瓦扎街道 653101005000 西域大道街道 653101006000 东湖街道 653101007000 迎宾大道街道 653101008000 西公园街道 653101100000 乃则尔巴格镇 653101101000 夏马勒巴格镇 653101202000 多来特巴格乡 653101203000 浩罕乡 653101204000 色满乡 653101205000 荒地乡 653101206000 帕哈太克里乡 653101207000 伯什克然木乡 653101208000 阿瓦提乡 653101209000 英吾斯坦乡 653101210000 阿克喀什乡 6828:

Bill Chou and Xuejie Ding note that Kashgar is unattractive to both domestic and foreign investors because it is thousands of kilometres away from China's major commercial hubs and borders developing countries. The wider Kashgar Prefecture is also one of Xinjiang's poorest and least developed prefecture-level divisions, having the third-lowest GDP per capita among them.

4486:, but the inflamed local Uyghur populace started a brawl with the Russians on the pretense of protecting their women. Even though morality was not strict in Kashgar, the local population confronted with the Russians before they were dispersed by guards, and the Chinese then sought to end tensions by preventing the Russians from building up a pretext to invade. 4310: 6807:

to the market to sell a wide variety of fruits and vegetables. Ranchers parade their livestock and offer their horses for test rides. Artisans sell their handmade crafts such as knives, pans, teapots, and jewellery boxes. Traditional carpets and clothing are also popular among tourists. A hot commodity at the market is

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tried to negotiate with the Begs of Sarikol and sway them to their side (they failed since the Sarikoli officials and authorities demanded in a petition to the Amban of Yarkand that they be evacuated to Yarkand to avoid being harassed by the Russians and objected to the Russian presence in Sarikol). The

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A similar incident occurred in the center of Kashgar on October 31, 1981. A group of Uighur workers wanted to dig a trench in the pavement in front of a state shop run by Hans. The initial discussion became a quarrel and a Han ended up shooting and killing one of the Uighurs with a shotgun. Thousands

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in 712-715 had conquered Xinjiang. Although the Muslim religion from the very commencement sustained checks, it nevertheless made its weight felt upon the independent states of Turkestan to the north and east, and thus acquired a steadily growing influence. It was not, however, till the 10th century

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After another defeat of the Tang Chinese forces in 670, the Tibetans gained control of the whole region and completely subjugated Kashgar in 676-8 and retained possession of it until 692, when the Tang dynasty regained control of all their former territories, and retained it for the next fifty years.

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The Yuezhi (Kushans) then sent soldiers to escort him back to Shule (Kashgar). The people had previously respected and been fond of Chenpan. Besides, they dreaded the Yuezhi (Kushans). They immediately took the seal and ribbon from Yifu and went to Chenpan, and made him king. Yifu was given the title

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In the second Yongjian year (127), during Emperor Shun's reign, Chenpan sent an envoy to respectfully present offerings. The Emperor bestowed on Chenpan the title of Great Commandant-in-Chief for the Han. Chenxun, who was the son of his elder brother, was appointed Temporary Major of the Kingdom. In

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The Xiongnu collected oppressively heavy taxes and the kingdoms were not able to support their demands. In the middle of the Jianwu period , they each , sent envoys to ask if they could submit to the Interior and to express their desire for a Protector-General. Emperor Guangwu, decided that because

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in May 2010, in hopes that it would encourage foreign investment in the region. Critics, however, questioned the government's decision to choose Kashgar, citing the city's undesirable location and the predominance of agriculture in the local economy rather than heavy industry. For example, scholars

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and an important part of the city's local economy. It is held every Sunday and boasts an attendance of a hundred thousand at peak hours. It is a meeting place of Kashgar's farmers, ranchers, artisans, and merchants, most of whom arrive by donkey cart. Farmers from the surrounding fertile lands come

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Even though Muslim women are forbidden to marry non-Muslims in Islamic law, from 1880 to 1949 it was frequently violated in Xinjiang when Chinese men married Uyghur women. Because they were viewed as "outcast", Islamic cemeteries banned the Uyghur wives of Chinese men from being buried within them.

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In the meantime, the Xiongnu became weaker. The king of Suoju , named Xian, wiped out several kingdoms. After Xian's death , they began to attack and fight each other. Xiao Yuan , Jingjue , Ronglu and Qiemo were annexed by Shanshan . Qule and Pishan were conquered and fully occupied by Yutian .

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There were eras in Xinjiang's history where intermarriage was common, and "laxity" set upon Uyghur women led them to marry Chinese men in the period after Yakub Beg's rule ended. It is also believed by Uyghurs that some Uyghurs have Han Chinese ancestry from historical intermarriage, such as those

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Sadik Beg soon repented of having asked for a Khoja, and eventually marched against Kashgar, which by this time had succumbed to Buzurg Khan and Yakub Beg, but was defeated and driven back to Khokand. Buzurg Khan delivered himself up to indolence and debauchery, but Yakub Beg, with singular energy

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seems to have ended roughly about (170), near the end of Han power. So, we cannot be sure that this is a reference to the state of affairs during the Cao Wei (220–265), or whether it refers to the situation before the civil war during the Later Han when China lost touch with most foreign countries

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In the first Yangjia year (132), Xu You sent the king of Shule (Kashgar), Chenpan, who with 20,000 men, attacked and defeated Yutian (Khotan). He beheaded several hundred people, and released his soldiers to plunder freely. He replaced the king by installing Chengguo from the family of Xing, and

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A Uyghur officer from the Nezerbagh township police station on the outskirts of Kashgar also refused to comment on the notice, but acknowledged that a special regulation is currently in place in the region to control the purchase and sale of tools with blades on them, as well as how the items are

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After the riot, the Russians sent troops to Sarikol in Tashkurghan and demanded that the Sarikol postal services be placed under Russian supervision. The locals of Sarikol believed that the Russians would seize the entire district from the Chinese and send more soldiers - even after the Russians

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During the Yuanchu period (114–120) in the reign of Emperor, the king of Shule (Kashgar), exiled his maternal uncle Chenpan to the Yuezhi (Kushans) for some offense. The king of the Yuezhi became very fond of him. Later, Anguo died without leaving a son. His mother directed the government of the

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had destroyed thousands of buildings in the region. Some critics disputed the vulnerability of old city buildings to earthquakes and said the rebuilding was done partially in order to fulfill the political goal of eroding Uyghur culture. Over the last two decades, similar demolition of historic

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to China. The Buddhist religion, then beginning to decay in India, was active in Kashgar. Xuanzang recorded that they flattened their babies heads, tattooed their bodies and had green eyes. He reported that Kashgar had abundant crops, fruits and flowers, wove fine woolen stuffs and rugs. Their

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in 2011 calling for "culture-sensitive methods of renovation." The International Scientific Committee on Earthen Architectural Heritage (ISCEAH) has expressed concern over the demolition and reconstruction of historic buildings. ISCEAH has, additionally, urged the implementation of techniques

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During the time of Emperor Ai and Emperor Ping , the principalities of the Western Regions split up and formed fifty-five kingdoms. Wang Mang, after he usurped the Throne , demoted and changed their kings and marquises. Following this, the Western Regions became resentful and rebelled. They,

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In the period of Emperor Wu , the Western Regions were under the control of the Interior . They numbered thirty-six kingdoms. The Imperial Government established a Colonel Envoys there to direct and protect these countries. Emperor Xuan changed this title to Protector-General.

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Kashgar is located at the convergence point of widely varying cultures and empires, it has been under the rule of the historically Chinese, Turkic, Mongol, and Tibetan empires. The city has also been the site of a number of battles between various groups of people on the steppes.

7610:, S.J. (New York: Random House, Inc. 1953). Cascar (Kashgar) is discussed extensively in, Book Five, Chapter 11, "Cathay and China: The Extraordinary Odyssey of a Jesuit Lay Brother" and Chapter 12, "Cathay and China Proved to Be Identical."(pp. 499–521 in 1953 edition). The 3895:

The Karakhanid Khanate however was beset with internal strife, and the khanate split into two, the Eastern and Western Karakhanid Khanates, with Kashgar falling within the domain of the Eastern Karakhanid state. In 1089, the Western Karakhanids fell under the control of the

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writing system had been adapted from Indian script but their language was different from that of other countries. The inhabitants were sincere Buddhist adherents and there were some hundreds of monasteries with more than 10,000 followers, all members of the

3888:, and the Khotanese defeated the Karakhanids and captured Kashgar in 970. Chinese sources recorded the king of Khotan offering to send them a dancing elephant captured from Kashgar. Later in 1006, the Karakhanids of Kashgar under Yusuf Kadr Khan conquered 2805:

In the third year (170), Meng Tuo, the Inspector of Liangzhou, sent the Provincial Officer Ren She, commanding five hundred soldiers from Dunhuang, with the Wuji Major Cao Kuan, and Chief Clerk of the Western Regions, Zhang Yan, brought troops from Yanqi

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At the convergence point of widely varying cultures and empires, Kashgar has been under the rule of the Chinese, Turkic, Mongol and Tibetan empires. The city has also been the site of a number of battles between various groups of people on the steppes.

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Then, during Emperor Ling's reign, in the first Jianning year , the king of Shule (Kashgar) and Commandant-in-Chief for the Han (i.e. presumably Chenpan), was killed while hunting by the youngest of his paternal uncles, Hede. Hede named himself king.

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and one of the holiest Muslim sites in Xinjiang. Built in the 17th century, the tiled mausoleum 5 km (3.1 mi) northeast of the city centre also contains the tombs of five generations of his family. Abakh was a powerful ruler, controlling

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In the 2000 census, the population of the city of Kashgar was given as 340,640. In the 2010 census, this number increased to 506,640. Some of the increase is due to boundary changes and the number may include some rural population.

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After receiving information about the implementation of the Sanxin Huodong campaign in Kashgar (in Chinese, Kashi) city's Nezerbagh township, RFA's Uyghur Service contacted a government employee there who refused to comment on the

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led to the decline of Tang influence in Central Asia due to the fact that the Tang dynasty was forced to withdraw its troops from the region to fight An Lushan. The Tibetans cut all communication between China and the West in 766.

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kingdom. She agreed with the people of the country to put Yifu (lit. "posthumous child"), who was the son of a full younger brother of Chenpan on the throne as king of Shule (Kashgar). Chenpan heard of this and appealed to the

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By May 2012, two-thirds of the old city had been demolished. According to the Chinese government, demolition and rebuilding was necessary because houses in the old city were "extremely vulnerable to earthquakes and fire"; the

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The Kashgar Sunday Market is renowned as the biggest market in central Asia; a pivotal trading point along the Silk Road where goods have been traded for more than 2,000 years. The market is open every day but Sunday is the

4704:, who arrived at the city on 13 January 1934, inflicting massive casualties on the Uyghur forces. From 2,000 to 8,000 Uyghur civilians in Kashgar Old City were massacred by Tungans in February 1934, in revenge for the 2934:, ch. 98, the king of Shanshan, Bilong, came to the court and "the thirty-six states in the Western Regions" all swore their allegiance and presented tribute. It must be assumed that these 36 states included Kashgar. 13209: 9230: 6765: 4850:

In 1986, the Chinese government designated Kashgar a "city of historical and cultural significance". Kashgar and surrounding regions have been the site of Uyghur unrest since the 1990s. In 2008, two Uyghur men

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In 646, the Turkic Kagan asked for the hand of a Tang Chinese princess, and in return the Emperor promised Kucha, Khotan, Kashgar, Karashahr and Sarikol as a marriage gift, but this did not happen as planned.

3846:), translated from English into Turkish by the "Doğu Türkistan Haber Ajansı" (East Turkestan News Agency) and titled Al Risale: "Türkistan Dağları" 1. Bölüm (The Message : "Turkistan Mountains" Part 2.) 12747: 13229: 8142: 9258: 7096:

is a multibillion-dollar project that will upgrade transport links between China and Pakistan, including the upgrades to the Karakorum highway. Bus routes exist for passenger travel south into Pakistan.

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and has a population of 711,300 people (as of 2019). Kashgar's urban area covers 15 km (5.8 sq mi), although its administrative area extends over 555 km (214 sq mi).

13224: 9064: 4479:) intermarried with local Uyghur women. The local society accepted the Uyghur women and Chinese men's mixed offspring as their own people despite the marriages being in violation of Islamic law. 2765:) king, saying: "Anguo had no son. His relative (Yifu) is weak. If one wants to put on the throne a member of (Anguo's) mother's family, I am Yifu's paternal uncle, it is I who should be king." 7531:

Vicziany, Marika; Di Castro, Angelo Andrea (2019). "The Kashgar Oasis: Reassessing the Historical Record". In Betts, Alison V.G.; Vicziany, Marika; Jia, Peter; Di Castro, Angelo Andrea (eds.).

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An anti-Russian uproar broke out when Russian customs officials, 3 Cossacks and a Russian courier invited local Uyghur prostitutes to a party in January 1902 in Kashgar. There was a general

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During the Yongping period , the Northern Xiongnu forced several countries to help them plunder the commanderies and districts of Hexi. The gates of the towns stayed shut in broad daylight."

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Then Suoju (Yarkand) continued to resist Yutian (Khotan), and put themselves under Shule (Kashgar). Thus Shule (Kashgar), became powerful and a rival to Qiuci (Kucha) and Yutian (Khotan)."

2711:), attacked and killed Cheng, the king of Shule (Kashgar). Then he appointed the Qiuci (Kucha) Marquis of the Left, Douti, King of Shule (Kashgar). In winter 73 CE, the Han sent the Major 12759: 9335: 5749: 9139: 8939: 5934: 4899:

architecture followed by their replacement by more commercialized properties have also been ongoing in the rest of China, often with inadequate consultation of local residents. The

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rose and in August 1864 massacred some seven thousand Chinese and their Manchu commander. The inhabitants of Kashgar, rising in their turn against their masters, invoked the aid of

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The kingdoms of Kucha, Kashgar, Wusun, Yueban, Tashkurghan, Shanshan, Karashahr, Turpan and Sute all began sending envoys to present tribute in the Taiyuan reign period (435–440).

2102:, which covers the period between 125 BCE and 23 CE, it is recorded that there were 1,510 households, 18,647 people and 2,000 persons able to bear arms. By the time covered by the 2715:

who captured and bound Douti. He appointed Zhong, the son of the elder brother of Cheng, to be king of Shule (Kashgar). Zhong later rebelled. (Ban) Chao attacked and beheaded him.

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reported an emissary from the king of Kashgar to the Tang capital. In 639 there was a second emissary bringing products of Kashgar as a token of submission to the Tang state.

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On 31 October 1981, an incident occurred in the city due to a dispute between Uyghurs and Han Chinese in which three were killed. The incident was quelled by an army unit.

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led to his accession as the authoritarian ruler of the city. However, his reign was brief—at the end of seventy-five days, on the approach of the Chinese, he fled back to

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of Uighurs joined in. For hours the city was in chaos, and two Hans were killed. An Army unit had to be called in to quell the violence and separate the two communities.

4632:) and arrived at Kashgar on 26 August 1933, was shot in the stomach by the Chinese Muslim troops in September. Previously Ma Zhancang arranged to have the Uyghur leader 2081:, which is in a "Kasia Regio", probably exhibiting the name from which Kashgar and Kashgaria (often applied to the district) are formed. The country's people practised 12781: 12732: 12692: 4879: 2966:

Huns, but their empire collapsed at the onslaught of the Western Turks between 563 and 567 who then probably gained control over Kashgar and most of the states in the

8181: 4650:'s army. A number of Han Chinese officers were spotted wearing the green uniforms of Ma Zhancang's unit of the 36th division; presumably they had converted to Islam. 18182: 12737: 8969: 5892: 2953:

An embassy sent during the reign of Wencheng Di (452–466) from the king of Kashgar presented a supposed sacred relic of the Buddha; a dress which was incombustible.

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Kashgar Old City, before its demolition and reconstruction, had been described as "the best-preserved example of a traditional Islamic city to be found anywhere in

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the fifth year (130), Chenpan sent his son to serve the Emperor and, along with envoys from Dayuan (Ferghana) and Suoju (Yarkand), brought tribute and offerings.

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passed through Kashgar in 753. He again reached Kashgar on his return trip from India in 786 and mentions a Chinese deputy governor as well as the local king.

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records that in the 5th month of 435, nine states: Kucha, Kashgar, Wusun, Yueban, Tashkurghan, Shanshan, Karashahr, Turpan and Sute all came to the Wei court.

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of the Kara-Khitans. The Kara-Khitan rulers followed a policy of religious tolerance, Islamic religious life continued uninterrupted and Kashgar was also a

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converted to Islam in the 10th century and captured Kashgar. Kashgar was the capital of the Karakhanid state for a time but later the capital was moved to

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de la Vaissière, Étienne (2009). "The Triple System of Orography in Ptolemy's Xinjiang". In Sundermann, Werner; Hintze, Almut; de Blois, François (eds.).

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China in Central Asia: The Early Stage 125 BC − AD 23: an annotated translation of chapters 61 and 96 of the History of the Former Han Dynasty

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The Roof of the World: Being the Narrative of a Journey over the high plateau of Tibet to the Russian Frontier and the Oxus sources on Pamir.

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has begun. In November 2009, Pakistan and China agreed to set up a joint venture to do a feasibility study of the proposed rail link via the

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Shaw, Robert. 1871. Visits to High Tartary, Yarkand and Kashgar. Reprint with introduction by Peter Hopkirk, Oxford University Press, 1984.

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ICOMOS-ISCEAH (2009). "Heritage in the Aftermath of the Sichuan Earthquake". In Christoph Machat, Michael Petzet and John Ziesemer (Eds.),

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Uyghur women got around this problem by giving shrines donations and buying a grave in other towns. Besides Chinese men, other men such as

4381:, and four other towns, Buzurg Khan proving himself totally unfit for the post of ruler. Yakub Beg subsequently proclaimed himself emir of 4256: 3823: 1678: 8931: 4213:

and took control of Kashgar in 1759. The conquerors consolidated their authority by settling other ethnics emigrants in the vicinity of a

18408: 18139: 18105: 11500: 10390: 9927: 9907: 7319: 6109: 4346: 4286: 10299: 15790: 13140: 12572: 11435: 9628:建设2703人林果业技术服务队（其中英吾斯塘乡620名、阿瓦提乡464名、伯什克然木乡845名、浩罕乡160名、阿克喀什乡275名、荒地乡40名、帕哈太克里乡199名、色满乡50名、乃则尔巴格镇50名），{...}英吾斯塘乡38台农机设备337万元其中8村玉米收割机2台 4197: 4065:. The dynasty of the Chagatai Khans collapsed in 1572 with the division of the country among rival factions; soon after, two powerful 2684:

Emperor Yuan installed two Wuji Colonels to take charge of the agricultural garrisons on the frontiers of the king of Nearer Jushi .

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A History of the Relationships between the Western and Eastern Han, Wei, Jin, Northern and Southern Dynasties and the Western Regions

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In 1999, 81.24 per cent of the population of Kashgar (Kashi) city was Uyghur and 17.87 per cent of the population was Han Chinese.

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residents. In 1998, the urban population of Kashgar was recorded as 311,141, with 81 per cent Uyghurs and 18 per cent Han Chinese.

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and Yusuf, brother of Jahanghir resulted in the concession of several important trade privileges to the Muslims of the district of

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In 2009, development of Kashgar's old town accelerated after the revelations of the deadly role of faulty architecture during the

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in the centre of Kashgar, during celebrations of the 60th anniversary of the establishment of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

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in 618 saw the beginning of a prolonged struggle between China and the Western Turks for control of the Tarim Basin. In 635, the

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relates that the governor of the Chinese garrison in Kashgar, with the help of Ferghana, was interfering in the affairs of the

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The British Empire had a consulate from 1890 to 1948 in Kashgar. Though a British consulate, it was staffed and funded by the

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no longer have any internal division announced by Ministry of Civil Affairs of PRC, due to lack of actual jurisdiction. See

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Prefecture capital status established by Heilongjiang Province and not recognized by Ministry of Civil Affairs. Disputed by

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Yuli , Danhuan, Guhu and Wutanzili were destroyed by Jushi ; said kingdoms were subsequently reestablished in later years.

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amid the jeers of the inhabitants. The last of the Khoja revolts (1857) was of about equal duration, and took place under

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settlers, located 6 miles (9.7 km) from the old one. Shule may have been an attempt by the Chinese to transcribe the

11710: 10335: 9368: 9300: 9264: 9237: 9209: 9174: 7242: 6996: 5655: 278: 8899: 261: 18398: 11788: 11705: 10706: 10275:. Sino-Platonic Papers No. 131 March 2004. Dept. of East Asian Languages and Civilizations, University of Pennsylvania. 7283: 7209: 12881: 8165: 4404:

With the overthrow of Chinese rule in 1865 by Yakub Beg, the manufacturing industries of Kashgar supposedly declined.

96: 12390: 12311: 12111: 11116: 10216: 9781: 9720: 9652: 8669: 8581: 8386: 8362: 8338: 8314: 7781: 7711: 7595: 4823: 4721: 4494:

did not believe the Russian claim that they would leave them alone and only involved themselves in the mail service.

4150: 3983: 3365: 3031: 2617: 311: 115: 18132:

Only administers islands and waters in South China Sea and have no urban core comparable to typical cities in China.

8115: 4132: 3965: 3013: 68: 11995: 3633: 10262: 7011:

Kashgar has the westernmost railway station in China. It is connected to the rest of China's rail network via the

4935: 4728:. Several British citizens at the British consulate were killed or wounded by the 36th division on 16 March 1934. 3058: 18388: 18203: 18121: 18117: 13304: 11970: 11715: 10985: 10365: 6824: 4904: 4790: 4700:

since 22 May 1933. In January 1934, Ma Zhancang's Chinese Muslim troops repulsed six Uyghur attacks, launched by

4520:. The consulate was not fully recognised by the Qing until 1908. It was upgraded to a consulate-general in 1911. 3151: 3143: 1701: 10089: 9978: 4422:

Kashgar and the other cities of the Tarim Basin remained under Yakub Beg's rule until May 1877, when he died in

11750: 11695: 10945: 10328: 9712: 9087: 8846: 7962:

Through the Jade Gate to Rome: A Study of the Silk Routes during the Later Han Dynasty, 1st to 2nd Centuries CE

4128: 3961: 3658: 3567: 3009: 977: 504: 75: 53: 11766: 6856: 3161:

In 662 a rebellion broke out in the Western Regions and a Chinese army sent to control it was defeated by the

2819: 13553: 12430: 12060: 11239: 10701: 10244: 10228: 10059: 9005: 6774: 4948:

Climate data for Kashgar, elevation 1,386 m (4,547 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1951-present)

4681: 4415:, and signed respective treaties with each. However, he failed to receive meaningful assistance from the two 4320: 3341: 3333: 3303: 3298: 3293: 3288: 3283: 3135: 3053: 2856: 2629: 1568: 1396: 1243: 1215: 1187: 1179: 1159: 1131: 1103: 1075: 1047: 1001: 963: 909: 244: 7642: 4259:, however, the Qing general of Ili, regained possession of Kashgar and the other rebellious cities in 1828. 4061:, who with the aid of ten thousand men built a new fort with massive defences higher up on the banks of the 11856: 11700: 10034: 8198: 4313: 3884:. During the latter part of the 10th century, the Muslim Karakhanids began a struggle against the Buddhist 3790: 3595: 3542: 1582: 1410: 1207: 923: 9751: 9329: 9106: 8203:

JIHADOLOGY: A clearinghouse for jihādī primary source material, original analysis, and translation service

1704:

in 2010; it is the only city in western China with this designation. Kashgar also forms a terminus of the

18393: 12524: 11807: 8518: 8136: 7573: 4911: 4900: 4875: 4513: 4435: 3236: 3155: 2688:

therefore, broke off all relations with the Interior and, all together, submitted to the Xiongnu again.

1526: 1354: 1095: 867: 389: 82: 9441: 7606:

S. J. "China in the Sixteenth Century: The Journals of Mathew Ricci: 1583–1610". English translation by

3922:, a usurper of the throne of the Kara-Khitans, then attacked Kashgar which finally surrendered in 1214. 16110: 12825: 12814: 10965: 9948: 8353:

Sinor, D. (1998), "Chapter 11 – The Kitan and the Kara Kitay", in Asimov, M.S.; Bosworth, C.E. (eds.),

7125: 7113: 6948: 6881: 4840: 4053:

and the intervening country. Kashgar endured a troubled time, and in 1514, on the invasion of the Khan

2692:

the Empire was not yet settled , he had no time for outside affairs and finally refused his consent .

1823:(1862–1943) argued that the name Kashgar came into use in 716, sometime after the raids on the city by 3172:

In 722 Kashgar sent 4,000 troops to assist the Chinese to force the "Tibetans out of "Little Bolu" or

11201: 10495: 10256:

The Horse That Leaps Through Clouds: A Tale of Espionage, the Silk Road and the Rise of Modern China.

9404: 7016: 7012: 4498: 3262: 2864:(220) the states of the Western Regions did not arrive as before, except for the larger ones such as 1883: 7840:"The Triple System of Orography in Ptolemy's Xinjiang", pp. 530–531. Étienne de la Vaissière.(2009) 6842: 64: 18127: 11648: 11221: 10935: 10925: 10920: 10515: 10505: 10470: 10288: 9651:(in Chinese). Statistical Bureau of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. 10 June 2020. Archived from 8433:

The Art of Symbolic Resistance: Uyghur Identities and Uyghur-Han Relations in Contemporary Xinjiang

4659: 4608: 4124: 4113: 3957: 3946: 3877: 3562: 3252: 3005: 2994: 2798:

In the second Yangjia year (133), Chenpan again made offerings (including) a lion and zebu cattle.

2340: 2315: 745: 576: 49: 9107:"Kashgar's Old City Destruction Emblematic of Beijing's Cultural Campaign Against Uyghurs: Report" 8661:

Warlords and Muslims in Chinese Central Asia: a political history of Republican Sinkiang 1911–1949

8567: 8409: 4595:

of Kashgar, and he fought against Uyghur rebels. He was joined by another Chinese Muslim general,

4077:

or Ishaqi), arose whose differences and war-making gestures, with the intermittent episode of the

2962:

Early in the 6th century Kashgar is included among the many territories controlled by the Yeda or

2776:

However, it was not very long before the Chinese began to reassert their authority in the region:

18383: 18113: 18109: 17839: 17590: 16469: 15462: 15169: 13370: 12360: 12266: 11984: 11745: 11633: 11510: 11415: 11259: 11141: 10550: 10500: 10351: 8609: 8490:

Macartney at Kashgar: New Light on British, Chinese and Russian Activities in Sinkiang, 1890–1918

7442: 7110: 6985: 4887: 4859: 4501:

caused up to 10,000 fatalities, including 667 in Kashgar. The earthquake was followed by a major

4117: 3950: 3827: 3783: 3547: 3492: 2998: 42: 10174: 3134:

In a series of campaigns between 652 and 658, with the help of the Uyghurs, the Chinese finally

18403: 16504: 13169: 12232: 11781: 11725: 11485: 10510: 10445: 9924: 9904: 9838:"Chinese academics divided on idea to turn Kashgar into a municipality under Beijing's control" 9786:(in Simplified Chinese). Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Bureau of Statistics. 15 March 2017. 8605: 8541: 8305:

Davidovich, E. A. (1998), "Chapter 6 The Karakhanids", in Asimov, M.S.; Bosworth, C.E. (eds.),

7039:

from Kashgar is approximately 25 hours, while travel time to Hotan is approximately ten hours.

4794: 4483: 4362: 3912: 3582: 2302: 2108:(roughly 25 to 170 CE), it had grown to 21,000 households and had 3,000 men able to bear arms. 1819:(960–1279), but it was likely to have been used orally long before then. British archaeologist 677: 586: 10123: 8488: 8431: 8277: 8250: 8037: 7327: 4751: 4559: 2927:

seem to indicate that contacts were also maintained with Kashgar and Khotan around this time.

1992: 1653:, China. It is one of the westernmost cities of China, located near the country's border with 228: 13686: 13461: 13327: 13266: 12379: 11960: 11829: 11560: 11535: 11445: 11076: 10910: 9674:

Stanley W. Toops (15 March 2004). "The Demography of Xinjiang". In S. Frederick Starr (ed.).

8458: 8221: 8095: 8066:

Xinjiang and the Expansion of Chinese Communist Power: Kashgar in the Early Twentieth Century

7733: 7668: 7397:

Xinjiang and the Expansion of Chinese Communist Power: Kashgar in the Early Twentieth Century

7368: 7019:

opened for passenger traffic in June 2011, and connected Kashgar with cities in the southern

5743: 4895: 4240:, but the representative was not well received, and Ahmed Shah was too busy fighting off the 3378: 2104: 1693: 717: 12675:

Tacheng and Altay are prefectures within and under the administration of the Ili Prefecture.

17482: 16479: 15926: 15845: 15709: 15475: 14039: 12178: 11495: 11342: 10877: 10675: 8809: 6917: 6862: 5736: 4883: 4027: 3100: 2834:

These centuries are marked by a general silence in sources on Kashgar and the Tarim Basin.

2464: 564: 401: 206: 12838: 10251:, 5 vols. London & Oxford. Clarendon Press. Reprint: Delhi. Motilal Banarsidass. 1980. 9373:(in Simplified Chinese). Kashgar City People's Government. 12 October 2018. Archived from 4805: 8: 17517: 17082: 16258: 15637: 11909: 11871: 11735: 11669: 11525: 10950: 10940: 10670: 10595: 10124:"A Comparative Analysis of Shenzhen and Kashgar in Development as Special Economic Zones" 9480: 8904: 8460:

Community Matters in Xinjiang, 1880–1949: Towards a Historical Anthropology of the Uyghur

7238: 6797: 5670: 4863: 4852: 4298: 4248: 4210: 3816: 3349: 3202: 2459: 2434: 2048: 8576:] (in Chinese). Vol. 11. Xinjiang People's Publishing House. pp. 117–120. 8514: 8403: 7307: 3918:. The last Karakhanid of Kashgar was killed in a revolt in 1211 by the city's notables. 795: 17600: 17502: 17492: 17462: 17017: 16934: 16740: 16670: 16519: 16253: 16248: 15871: 15605: 15501: 13941: 12247: 12070: 11881: 11861: 11685: 11638: 11505: 11420: 11405: 11362: 11317: 11181: 10970: 10756: 10645: 10605: 10530: 10375: 10293: 10166:

Edinburgh. Edmonston and Douglas. Reprint: Ch'eng Wen Publishing Company. Taipei. 1971.

10151: 9899: 9027: 9000: 7607: 7552: 7544: 7184: 6945:

as well as Kashgar. Among some Uyghur Muslims, he was considered a great saint (Aulia).

4491: 3811: 3678: 3623: 3502: 3273: 2924: 2290: 2266: 2112: 2037: 2012: 1824: 1697: 681: 406: 20: 18160: 9647:[3–7 Population by Nationality by Prefecture, State, City and County (City)]. 8876: 8379:

The Empire of the Qara Khitai in Eurasian History: Between China and the Islamic World

17666: 17570: 17522: 17472: 17097: 17057: 17012: 16967: 16929: 16846: 16293: 15974: 15936: 14193: 12727: 12656: 12596: 12582: 11932: 11904: 11866: 11846: 11774: 11740: 10849: 10691: 10665: 10660: 10560: 10545: 10435: 10430: 10400: 10380: 10212: 10155: 10143: 10085: 9816: 9716: 9679: 9611: 8813: 8665: 8577: 8494: 8464: 8437: 8382: 8358: 8334: 8310: 8285: 8256: 8229: 8074: 8043: 7965: 7845: 7777: 7737: 7727: 7707: 7672: 7658: 7591: 7556: 7492: 7465: 7409: 7374: 7077: 7068:

railway from Kashgar via Tajikistan and Afghanistan to Iran and beyond was proposed.

5608: 5561: 5513: 4617:, attempted to take the New City of Kashgar from Chinese Muslim troops under General 4294: 4290: 4282: 4237: 4229: 4220:

Rumours flew around Central Asia that the Qing planned to launch expeditions towards

4066: 3885: 3856: 3427: 3325: 3226: 3222: 1873: 1781:

is not known for certain and is the subject of academic debate. The Roman geographer

1705: 1689: 1604: 1596: 1432: 1424: 1260: 1249: 1235: 945: 937: 731: 469: 429: 186: 89: 10199:

Holy war in China. The Muslim Rebellion and State in Chinese Central Asia, 1864–1877

10004: 9574:قەشقەر شەھىرى نامراتلىقتىن قۇتۇلدۇرۇش ئۆتكىلىگە ھۇجۇم قىلىش جېڭىگە ياخشى ئاساس سالدى 8329:

Golden, Peter. B. (1990), "The Karakhanids and Early Islam", in Sinor, Denis (ed.),

7811: 6730:'s capital and largest city, Kashgar is less industrial and has significantly fewer 1708:, the reconstruction of which is considered a major part of the multibillion-dollar 200: 18353: 17507: 17386: 17087: 16861: 16841: 16826: 16788: 16685: 16647: 16622: 16444: 16233: 15899: 15779: 15738: 15374: 14129: 13085: 12602: 12321: 12261: 12121: 12090: 11899: 11730: 11658: 11279: 11166: 10975: 10960: 10809: 10655: 10615: 10570: 10555: 10225:

Ancient Khotan: Detailed report of archaeological explorations in Chinese Turkestan

10135: 9572: 9533: 9442:"Uyghurs in Xinjiang Ordered to Replace Traditional Décor With Sinicized Furniture" 8823: 8640: 7747: 7682: 7603: 7536: 7401: 7345: 5702: 4867: 4054: 3997: 3915: 3693: 3648: 3452: 3173: 3072: 2494: 2419: 1917: 1853: 1843: 1638: 1491: 1450: 1319: 1278: 1032: 832: 787: 169: 9374: 8963:"Heritage at Risk: ICOMOS World Report 2008–2010 on Monuments and Sites in Danger" 8803: 8751:"British Officials and 2,000 Natives Slain At Kashgar, on Western Border of China" 8137:

Mustafa Setmariam Nasar (aliases Abu Musab al-Suri and Umar Abd al-Hakim) (1999).

7644:

The life of Taou-kwang, late emperor of China: with memoirs of the court of Peking

7599: 7105:

or the Irkeshtam Pass; as of summer 2007, daily bus service connects Kashgar with

4323:

involved insurrection among various Muslim ethnic groups. It broke out in 1862 in

2907:

In 270, four states from the Western Regions were said to have presented tribute:

2204: 17801: 17757: 17646: 17595: 17585: 17401: 17256: 17215: 17022: 16949: 16725: 16632: 16592: 16416: 16391: 16371: 15894: 15880: 15834: 15819: 15554: 15317: 15139: 14402: 14397: 12638: 12620: 12519: 12296: 12276: 12271: 12237: 12217: 12187: 12030: 11942: 11876: 11851: 11720: 11663: 11603: 11593: 11555: 11297: 10990: 10789: 10746: 10728: 10565: 10535: 10440: 10415: 10370: 10266: 10248: 10232: 10184: 9931: 9911: 9810: 9496: 9446: 9409: 9111: 8799: 7618: 7611: 7486: 6958:

in People's Park is one of the few large-scale statues of Mao remaining in China.

6788: 5732: 4709: 4358: 4252: 4086: 3743: 3738: 3703: 3320: 3198: 2571: 2559: 2525: 1941: 1626: 1554: 1382: 1151: 895: 695: 154: 18145:

All provincial capitals are listed first in prefecture-level cities by province.

12891: 4251:. One of the most serious of these occurred in 1827, when the city was taken by 3907:

who captured Balasaghun, however Karakhanid rule continued in Kashgar under the

3062:

The Tang dynasty at its greatest extent, controlling large parts of Central Asia

671: 17775: 17334: 17271: 17160: 16836: 16680: 16557: 16341: 16165: 16125: 16004: 15799: 15759: 15658: 15486: 15277: 15246: 15195: 14910: 14573: 14252: 13829: 13125: 13037: 12872: 12590: 12553: 12465: 12448: 12365: 12301: 12281: 12201: 12140: 12135: 12040: 12035: 11796: 11680: 11643: 11465: 11400: 11274: 11126: 11111: 11081: 10844: 10839: 10834: 10799: 10650: 10640: 10600: 10385: 10241:

Serindia: Detailed report of explorations in Central Asia and westernmost China

9699: 9189:

2014年，自治区政府（新政函8号）同意撤销乌帕尔乡，设立乌帕尔镇。2014年10月21日，自治区政府（新政函194号）同意将疏附县阿克喀什乡划归喀什市管辖。

9059: 7797: 7773: 7703: 7190: 7117: 7089: 7065: 7047: 6942: 6930: 4931: 4705: 4412: 4408: 4378: 4342: 4263: 4058: 4015: 3831: 3728: 3718: 3638: 3587: 3551: 3517: 3507: 3243: 2938: 2387: 2365: 2082: 1540: 1368: 1123: 881: 10208:, Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Private Limited, Delhi, 1987. (2000 reprint). 10139: 9290: 9164: 8864:

Two individuals were killed in ethnic violence in Kashgar on October 30, 1981.

8644: 7844:. Eds W. Sundermann, A. Hintze and F. de Blois Harrassowitz Verlag Wiesbaden. 7370:

Eurasian Corridors of Interconnection: From the South China to the Caspian Sea

18347: 17691: 17656: 17426: 17391: 17185: 17150: 16977: 16972: 16909: 16336: 16140: 16087: 16077: 15575: 15154: 14895: 14267: 13970: 13194: 12514: 12489: 12460: 12425: 12420: 12350: 12227: 12160: 12150: 12045: 12025: 11937: 11914: 11675: 11628: 11520: 11352: 11337: 11269: 11028: 10794: 10766: 10751: 10711: 10610: 10465: 10450: 10405: 10147: 9979:"Issue 21 – Analysis – Fear and Loathing split Xinjiang's would-be Las Vegas" 7664: 7533:

The Cultures of Ancient Xinjiang, Western China: Crossroads of the Silk Roads

7102: 7028: 6911: 6848: 6634: 5348: 4717: 4697: 4677: 4673: 4637: 4517: 4476: 4350: 4338: 4031: 3572: 3210: 3093: 2762: 2749: 2729: 2482: 2226: 2141: 2027: 1832: 760: 552: 538: 362: 349: 234: 10307: 10071:

Bus schedule posted in Bishkek's Western Bus Terminal-correct September 2007

9140:"Imams' killing in China may be aimed at making Muslim Uighurs choose sides" 7274: 4247:

The Qing continued to hold Kashgar with occasional interruptions during the

4037: 4034:

converted to Islam, and Islamic tradition began to reassert its ascendancy.

2892:, who are said to have come to present tribute every year, as in Han times. 2707:

In the sixteenth Yongping year of Emperor Ming 73, Jian, the king of Qiuci (

2703:

More particularly, in reference to Kashgar itself, is the following record:

17738: 17321: 17200: 16851: 16577: 16431: 16401: 16326: 16288: 16082: 16032: 16009: 15585: 15505: 15297: 14528: 14232: 14029: 14005: 13510: 12504: 12499: 12415: 12410: 12335: 12306: 12291: 12286: 12212: 12155: 12145: 12101: 12055: 12050: 11598: 11565: 11545: 11450: 11357: 11312: 11289: 11206: 11101: 11018: 11008: 10900: 10635: 10630: 10620: 10580: 10520: 10485: 10410: 9616:(in Simplified Chinese). Kashgar City People's Government. 27 November 2019 7628: 7598:, p. 360; "Cascar" is the spelling used in most accounts of the travels of 7548: 7158: 6905: 6803: 5686: 4919: 4713: 4431: 4427: 4206: 4011: 3773: 3762: 3713: 3708: 3138:

and took control of all their domains, including the Tarim Basin kingdoms.

3116: 3067: 2583: 2353: 2328: 2278: 1869: 1816: 1498: 1468: 1326: 1296: 1039: 995: 839: 809: 10320: 7405: 7320:"The Working-Calendar for The Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Government" 6981: 4030:, who had their own churches. Later In the 14th century, a Chagataid khan 3122: 18286: 18266: 17947: 17406: 17241: 17195: 16914: 16514: 16381: 16356: 15915: 15814: 15748: 15621: 15580: 15047: 14715: 14104: 13735: 13717: 13563: 13184: 12861: 12843: 12558: 12548: 12509: 12494: 12355: 12345: 12222: 12207: 12106: 12096: 11965: 11838: 11816: 11690: 11623: 11575: 11540: 11515: 11480: 11475: 11470: 11460: 11455: 11410: 11390: 11382: 11211: 11196: 11146: 11136: 11091: 11048: 10824: 10819: 10784: 10585: 10540: 10480: 9503: 9203: 7196: 7121: 7020: 6749: 6731: 6723: 6649: 4685: 4647: 4643: 4618: 4596: 4416: 4374: 4332: 4225: 4221: 4062: 4007: 4001: 3904: 3873: 3417: 3179:

In 728, the king of Kashgar was awarded a brevet by the Chinese emperor.

2967: 2963: 2846:

However, much of the information on the Western Regions contained in the

2506: 2192: 2165: 2098: 2060: 2033: 1820: 1745: 1670: 1646: 519: 7540: 7367:

Stanley W. Toops (August 2012). Susan M. Walcott; Corey Johnson (eds.).

6744:

In the 2015 census, 534,848 of the 628,302 residents of the county were

4836: 4740: 4548: 2944:

In 439, Shanshan, Kashgar and Karashahr sent envoys to present tribute.

1980: 1908:) being attached later on. Archaic English spellings of Kashgar include 1744:

inhabited by the Uyghurs, while Shule referred to the new city built by

17976: 17891: 17396: 17371: 17276: 16866: 16831: 16494: 16474: 16361: 16238: 16191: 16052: 15862: 15698: 15559: 15510: 15369: 15088: 14362: 14109: 14054: 13858: 13624: 12454: 12340: 12129: 11570: 11395: 11327: 11322: 11249: 11231: 11191: 11176: 11156: 11121: 11106: 11068: 11058: 11043: 11033: 11000: 10887: 10814: 10590: 10490: 10420: 10259: 9405:"Authorities in Xinjiang Require Special Permits to Buy Kitchen Knives" 8035: 7098: 7058: 6955: 6921: 6908:". It was estimated to attract more than one million tourists annually. 6877: 6664: 4701: 4689: 4669: 4614: 4588: 4502: 4472: 4019: 3908: 3881: 3698: 3683: 3512: 3497: 3467: 3457: 3447: 3432: 3422: 3402: 2828: 2254: 2044: 1658: 1654: 548: 534: 488: 13819: 10774: 7120:

on the Sino−Pakistani border, and, in the opposite direction, towards

4528: 4369:

to raise what troops they could to aid his Muslim friends in Kashgar.

18321: 18316: 17806: 17785: 17696: 17661: 17444: 17421: 17411: 17326: 17281: 17210: 17042: 16944: 16871: 16798: 16793: 16745: 16720: 16710: 16690: 16637: 16627: 16509: 16308: 16278: 15941: 15678: 15595: 15307: 15236: 15216: 15012: 14992: 14839: 14824: 14789: 14750: 14654: 14629: 14593: 14568: 14489: 14459: 14434: 14367: 14326: 14287: 14124: 14091: 13863: 13525: 13393: 13378: 13312: 13284: 13279: 12930: 12886: 12195: 11490: 11440: 11372: 11307: 11254: 11244: 11216: 11151: 11096: 11086: 11023: 11013: 10859: 10736: 10696: 10625: 10475: 9982: 9055:"China Remodels an Ancient Silk Road City, and an Ethnic Rift Widens" 7081: 7042:

The investigation work of a further extension of the railway line to

4871:

utilised elsewhere in the world to address earthquake vulnerability.

4665: 4636:

killed and beheaded on 9 August 1933, displaying his head outside of

4633: 4584: 4536: 4460: 4382: 4328: 4271: 4169: 4164: 4082: 4046: 3557: 3462: 3442: 3437: 3407: 3147: 3139: 3112: 2908: 2900: 2807: 2595: 2064: 1666: 529: 19:

This article is about the county-level city. For the prefecture, see

10116:

The Life of Yakoob Beg, Athalik Ghazi and Badaulet, Ameer of Kashgar

4102: 3935: 3903:

Both the Karakhanid states were defeated in the 12th century by the

2983: 2839: 2785:

From an earlier part of the same text comes the following addition:

31: 18296: 18226: 17957: 17896: 17868: 17863: 17733: 17686: 17671: 17651: 17537: 17527: 17457: 17431: 17376: 17291: 17261: 17251: 17205: 17180: 17140: 17135: 17125: 17077: 17067: 17037: 17032: 16992: 16959: 16939: 16904: 16876: 16760: 16735: 16657: 16572: 16547: 16524: 16484: 16439: 16376: 16366: 16303: 16243: 16225: 16201: 16186: 16173: 16135: 16067: 16042: 16037: 16022: 15910: 15824: 15786: 15769: 15764: 15649: 15642: 15590: 15538: 15495: 15394: 15384: 15292: 15282: 15256: 15241: 15226: 15190: 15180: 15144: 15057: 15032: 15022: 15007: 14935: 14844: 14834: 14829: 14799: 14784: 14761: 14730: 14725: 14700: 14695: 14690: 14659: 14614: 14578: 14543: 14439: 14417: 14407: 14392: 14372: 14321: 14272: 14242: 14188: 14173: 14144: 14119: 14114: 13995: 13990: 13975: 13926: 13883: 13868: 13853: 13804: 13799: 13794: 13789: 13784: 13779: 13755: 13750: 13745: 13644: 13609: 13568: 13505: 13470: 13448: 13433: 13428: 13398: 13360: 13350: 13345: 13289: 12632: 12608: 11801: 11550: 11530: 11131: 10955: 10869: 10804: 10575: 7842:

Exegisti monumenta: Festschrift in Honour of Nicholas Sims-Williams

7462:

Exegisti monumenta: Festschrift in Honour of Nicholas Sims-Williams

7085: 7043: 6914:, the largest mosque in China, is located in the heart of the city. 6727: 4629: 4468: 3653: 3522: 3477: 3412: 3080: 2916: 2885: 2824: 2733: 2712: 2547: 2086: 1828: 1794: 1749: 1741: 1650: 1512: 1340: 1067: 853: 768: 394: 10239: 10223: 9535:شامالباغ بازىرىدا ئىنقىلابىي ناخشا ئېيتىش مۇسابىقىسى ئۆتكۈزۈلدى(1) 7641:

Gützlaff, Karl Friedrich A. (1852). George Thomas Staunton (ed.).

6973: 6951:

is the main public park in Kashgar, located in the city's centre.

4903:

have called the destruction of the old city part of a campaign of

18306: 18291: 18281: 18271: 18221: 18004: 17934: 17912: 17855: 17780: 17743: 17725: 17706: 17701: 17681: 17676: 17638: 17575: 17557: 17547: 17497: 17487: 17467: 17452: 17381: 17361: 17311: 17296: 17266: 17190: 17175: 17170: 17102: 17092: 17027: 17007: 17002: 16997: 16891: 16803: 16783: 16750: 16700: 16695: 16642: 16612: 16607: 16587: 16582: 16539: 16411: 16298: 16273: 16268: 16263: 16181: 16155: 16145: 16115: 16027: 15946: 15890: 15829: 15809: 15794: 15774: 15743: 15733: 15693: 15653: 15633: 15600: 15550: 15533: 15529: 15490: 15405: 15358: 15348: 15337: 15327: 15312: 15302: 15205: 15159: 15149: 15108: 15077: 15062: 15037: 15017: 14976: 14966: 14905: 14900: 14875: 14864: 14849: 14814: 14809: 14804: 14794: 14774: 14735: 14710: 14705: 14685: 14664: 14649: 14644: 14639: 14624: 14588: 14583: 14558: 14548: 14520: 14494: 14449: 14387: 14382: 14351: 14336: 14331: 14316: 14282: 14257: 14237: 14163: 14158: 14099: 14074: 14049: 14044: 13985: 13980: 13946: 13936: 13916: 13911: 13906: 13873: 13848: 13809: 13740: 13730: 13725: 13634: 13629: 13619: 13558: 13515: 13500: 13495: 13480: 13423: 13413: 13383: 13340: 13335: 13294: 13274: 13026: 13013: 13002: 12954: 12917: 12896: 12650: 12626: 12614: 12398: 12078: 12013: 11891: 11804: 11430: 11425: 11367: 11302: 11186: 11171: 11038: 10915: 10905: 10460: 10170: 10169:

Hill, John E. 2004. "The Peoples of the West from the Weilüe" by

8222:"Chapter 4, Discourse on the Country of the Yaghma and its Towns" 7133: 7106: 6808: 6745: 6719: 6716: 4725: 4693: 4366: 4233: 4192: 4070: 4050: 3919: 3900:, but the Eastern Karakhanids was for the most part independent. 3897: 3869: 3861: 3688: 3643: 3577: 3482: 3472: 3187: 2950:

In 453 Kashgar sent envoys to present tribute, and again in 455.

2895: 2861: 2153: 2074: 2070: 2052: 1940:). The Chinese government's official spelling for Kashgar in the 1782: 513: 8996:"Aid Fuels Change of Fortunes on Silk Road - The New York Times" 7061:

have also been discussed at various levels since at least 1996.

6815:, which is worth three times more than the local value of gold. 3115:, whence they subsequently proceeded to Kashgar, and finally to 1088:ㄎㄚˋ ㄕˊ ㄍㄜˊ ㄦˇ 18326: 18311: 18301: 18276: 18261: 18236: 18231: 18211: 17999: 17968: 17942: 17873: 17767: 17610: 17580: 17542: 17532: 17477: 17416: 17366: 17306: 17301: 17165: 17155: 17145: 17120: 17072: 16982: 16924: 16899: 16881: 16856: 16821: 16813: 16778: 16755: 16705: 16665: 16617: 16602: 16567: 16562: 16552: 16529: 16499: 16489: 16459: 16421: 16406: 16386: 16351: 16346: 16283: 16150: 16120: 16105: 16097: 16072: 16062: 16014: 15951: 15875: 15853: 15804: 15755: 15719: 15673: 15668: 15610: 15571: 15543: 15519: 15410: 15379: 15322: 15287: 15251: 15231: 15185: 15129: 15118: 15098: 15067: 15052: 15027: 15002: 14997: 14987: 14961: 14945: 14930: 14920: 14890: 14885: 14880: 14819: 14779: 14769: 14720: 14619: 14553: 14533: 14484: 14469: 14464: 14454: 14444: 14341: 14311: 14297: 14277: 14262: 14247: 14224: 14198: 14183: 14178: 14168: 14134: 14064: 14034: 14024: 13931: 13814: 13765: 13654: 13639: 13614: 13604: 13599: 13589: 13584: 13548: 13531: 13520: 13485: 13475: 13443: 13418: 13403: 13388: 13109: 13061: 12978: 12965: 12941: 12644: 12542: 12404: 12019: 12007: 11924: 11332: 11264: 10895: 10829: 10741: 10455: 10176:

A Third Century Chinese Account Composed between 239 and 265 CE

9336:

National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China

7171: 7129: 7036: 7024: 7000: 6926: 6679: 4456: 4448: 4214: 4089:

conquered Kashgar and set up the Khoja as their puppet rulers.

4078: 3889: 3723: 3487: 2912: 2889: 2881: 2873: 2869: 2758: 2745: 2242: 2180: 1674: 1254: 1223: 1195: 1167: 1139: 1111: 1083: 1080:ㄎㄚㄕˊ ㄍㄚˊ ㄦˇ 1055: 1009: 10292: 8278:"Chapter 7, The Iranian Settlements to the East of the Pamirs" 4583:

Kashgar was the scene of continual battles from 1933 to 1934.

4224:

and Samarkand, the chiefs of which sought assistance from the

4085:, make up much of recorded history in Kashgar until 1759. The 1661:. For over 2,000 years, Kashgar was a strategically important 18195: 17883: 17820: 17796: 17565: 17512: 17353: 17316: 17228: 17130: 17112: 17052: 17047: 16987: 16919: 16770: 16715: 16675: 16597: 16464: 16454: 16396: 16331: 16318: 16209: 16196: 16130: 16057: 16047: 15999: 15991: 15906: 15884: 15866: 15857: 15729: 15723: 15688: 15663: 15626: 15617: 15564: 15523: 15514: 15266: 15221: 15103: 15093: 15042: 14956: 14925: 14915: 14854: 14740: 14674: 14634: 14603: 14563: 14509: 14479: 14474: 14377: 14208: 14059: 13956: 13921: 13843: 13703: 13594: 13490: 13438: 13408: 13355: 13317: 13098: 12906: 12853: 12483: 12329: 11161: 11053: 10980: 10930: 10779: 10425: 8486: 8039:

Asia and Oceania: International Dictionary of Historic Places

7032: 6938: 6934: 4882:

in 2010, the first such zone in China's far west. In 2011, a

4423: 4324: 4241: 3865: 3733: 3191: 3162: 3104: 3088: 2956:

In 507, Kashgar sent envoys in both the 9th and 10th months.

2920: 2877: 2865: 2708: 2654: 2238: 2090: 2078: 2056: 1930:) is a shortened form of the longer and less-frequently used 1662: 382: 8631:

Everest-Phillips, Max (1991). "British consuls in Kashgar".

8219: 8164:. Translated by Bahar Yeşil. 29 October 2015. Archived from 4426:. Thereafter Kashgaria was reconquered by the forces of the 4277:

The area enjoyed relative calm until 1846 under the rule of

3822:

The fall of Kashgar to Qutayba ibn Muslim is claimed as the

2724: 1679:

one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world

18012: 17286: 17246: 17236: 17062: 16730: 16449: 15415: 15134: 14538: 14499: 14219: 14019: 13659: 13649: 13074: 12989: 12084: 11952: 11585: 11347: 10395: 8309:, vol. 4 part I, UNESCO Publishing, pp. 119–144, 7897: 7895: 7893: 7891: 7889: 7887: 7885: 7883: 7881: 7879: 7877: 6812: 4716:, who arrived at Kashgar on 7 April 1934, gave a speech at 4464: 4365:. The latter men were dispatched at Sadik's request by the 4309: 3108: 2676:

provides a wealth of detail on developments in the region:

9865: 9863: 9439: 8036:

Trudy Ring; Noelle Watson; Paul Schellinger, eds. (2012).

7875: 7873: 7871: 7869: 7867: 7865: 7863: 7861: 7859: 7857: 7816:, C. Michael Hogan, the Megalithic Portal, ed. A. Burnham" 6999:

serves mainly domestic flights, the majority of them from

643: 9402: 7054: 4910:

In July 2014, the Imam of the Id Kah Mosque, Juma Tayir,

4613:

Uyghur and Kyrgyz forces, led by the Bughra brothers and

3860:"the chiefs of Kashghar in the days of old were from the 8482: 8480: 8226:

Islamic Central Asia: An Anthology of Historical Sources

8139:"Muslims in Central Asia and The Coming Battle of Islam" 4801: 4672:

army to storm Kashgar on 6 February 1934, attacking the

4624:

Tawfiq Bey, a Syrian Arab traveller, who held the title

3197:

In 751 the Chinese were defeated by an Arab army in the

1882:

may have been the indigenous name of the city, with the

1831:. However, Stein's contemporary, the Scottish historian 18190: 13685: 9875: 9860: 7854: 6823:

The Chinese government designated Kashgar as the sixth

4419:

when he was in need of their support against the Qing.

2959:

In 512, Kashgar sent envoys in the 1st and 5th months.

1872:(1899–1996), an English scholar who specialised in the 8729: 8429: 8112:"Saudi Aramco World: Kashgar: China's Western Doorway" 4646:

troops commanded by Brigadier Yang were absorbed into

4014:. After his death, Kashgar came under the rule of the 3810:

In 711, the Arabs invaded Kashgar. It is alleged that

2032:

The earliest mention of Kashgar occurs when a Chinese

15461: 9809:

Leffman, David; Lewis, Simon; Atiyah, Jeremy (2003).

9485:

United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency

8477: 8174:"El Risale Dergisi'nden Türkistan Dağları -2. Bölüm-" 7308:

Xinjiang: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties

6580: 6537: 6530: 6480: 6438: 6396: 6354: 6312: 6270: 6228: 6172: 6123: 6074: 6032: 5990: 5948: 5906: 5864: 5822: 5780: 4712:. The Chinese Muslim and 36th division Chief General 4708:, after retreating of Uyghur forces from the city to 4266:

raided Kashgar several times. A revolt in 1829 under

4026:, about 1273-4 and recorded the presence of numerous 3868:." The Karluks, Yaghmas and other tribes such as the 2851:

and came to be divided into three separate kingdoms.

1887: 1877: 1857: 1601: 1587: 1573: 1559: 1545: 1531: 1517: 1503: 1429: 1415: 1401: 1387: 1373: 1359: 1345: 1331: 1240: 1212: 1184: 1156: 1128: 1100: 1072: 1044: 942: 928: 914: 900: 886: 872: 858: 844: 8748: 8542:"To Protect an Ancient City, China Moves to Raze It" 8487:

Pamela Nightingale; C.P. Skrine (5 November 2013) .

7588:

The Empire of the Steppes: A History of Central Asia

7109:'s Western Bus Terminal. Kashgar is also located on 6594: 6552: 6494: 6452: 6410: 6368: 6326: 6284: 6242: 6186: 6137: 6088: 6046: 6004: 5962: 5920: 5878: 5836: 5794: 4281:, the local Uyghur governor, but in that year a new 2814: 1957: 1945: 765: 750: 736: 722: 15973: 8657: 8401: 7576:. Encyclopaedia Iranica Foundation. 15 August 2009. 7512: 4720:in April, reminding the Uyghurs to be loyal to the 266:

Location of Kashgar (red) within Kashgar Prefecture

56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 12795:China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook 2018 12581: 10258:Vancouver: Douglas & McIntyre, 2010. See also 9925:To Protect an Ancient City, China Moves to Raze It 9905:To Protect an Ancient City, China Moves to Raze It 9808: 9028:"Islamic militant group 'behind Xinjiang attacks'" 8924: 8456: 8093: 7422: 7276:Demographia World Urban Areas. 14th Annual Edition 6802:'Sunday bazaar') is the largest market in 4692:and Han Chinese troops in Kashgar New City by the 18102:* Indicates this city has already occurred above. 10303:. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). pp. 685–686. 9403:Eset Sulaiman; Joshua Lipes (14 September 2015). 7530: 3815:that Islam was established at Kashgar, under the 18345: 13155: 9673: 8664:. Cambridge, England: CUP Archive. p. 288. 8630: 8574:Xinjiang General Chronicle: Earthquake Chronicle 7366: 4731: 4578: 4523: 4244:to attempt to enforce his demands through arms. 3083:passed through Kashgar (which he referred to as 2744:also gives the only extant historical record of 2059:), Sulei (Kashgar) and a group of states in the 1801:after passing through the city in 644. The name 344:Coordinates (Kashgar municipal government): 12797:Urban Population and Urban Temporary Population 9440:Shohret Hoshur; Joshua Lipes (9 January 2020). 8798: 8450: 7930: 7928: 7926: 7924: 7922: 7459: 2043:Another early mention of Kashgar is during the 13230:Yangtze River Midstream (Yangtze River Valley) 13168: 9698: 9389:喀什市面积1056.8平方千米，人口62.79万（2016年），辖8个街道、2个镇、9个乡。 8381:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 80–81. 8376: 8248: 8180:. Translated by Bahar Yeşil. 30 October 2015. 8062: 7934: 7344:(in Chinese). 25 November 2020. Archived from 3216: 1753: 18176: 13141: 12775: 11782: 10336: 10312: 9626: 9498:«گۈلنى ۋاسىتە قىلىپ» گۈزەل تۇرمۇش بەرپا قىلىش 9470: 9387: 9352: 9313: 9196: 9187: 9157: 8255:. Oxford University Press. pp. 227–228. 8087: 8019: 8017: 7488:Xuanzang: A Buddhist Pilgrim On The Silk Road 7268: 7266: 7146:List of twin towns and sister cities in China 6573: 6522: 6515: 6473: 6431: 6389: 6347: 6305: 6263: 6221: 6197: 6165: 6148: 6116: 6067: 6025: 5983: 5941: 5899: 5857: 5815: 5773: 5712: 5696: 5680: 4853:carried out a vehicular, IED and knife attack 4770: 4373:and perseverance, seized control of Kashgar, 4186: 3791: 1935: 1925: 1863: 1847: 1735: 1725: 1455: 1283: 982: 968: 792: 298:Location of Kashgar's city center in Xinjiang 161: 18110:Sub-provincial cities as provincial capitals 10190:Hulsewé, A. F. P. and Loewe, M. A. N. 1979. 9895:Kashgar: Oasis City on China's Old Silk Road 9595: 9556: 9517: 9322: 8897: 8275: 8199:"New issue of the magazine: "al-Risālah #2"" 8100:. Morgan & Scott, Limited. pp. 17–. 7919: 7443:"Section 21: The Kingdom of Shule (Kashgar)" 6587: 6545: 6487: 6445: 6403: 6361: 6319: 6277: 6235: 6179: 6130: 6081: 6039: 5997: 5955: 5913: 5871: 5829: 5787: 5706: 5690: 5674: 4069:factions, the White and Black Mountaineers ( 3841: 3835: 2051:), when in 76 BCE the Chinese conquered the 1991: with: pre-Han history. You can help by 1963: 1951: 1720:The earliest recorded names of the city are 143: 18140:Template:Administrative divisions of Taiwan 10350: 9774: 9283: 8430:Joanne N. Smith Finley (9 September 2013). 8405:A Chinese biographical dictionary, Volume 2 8333:, Cambridge University Press, p. 357, 8284:. Cambridge University Press. p. 271. 7955: 7953: 7951: 7949: 7947: 7945: 7324:Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Government 6782: 5664: 4653: 4602: 4386: 4274:(the "six cities"), as it was then called. 4131:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 3964:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 3834:'s English language "Al-Risalah magazine" ( 3012:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 2666:Capital of an independent political entity 1893: 1759: 18183: 18169: 18130:, Hulunbuir, Inner Mongolia as part of it. 13148: 13134: 12782: 12768: 11789: 11775: 10343: 10329: 10286: 10082:"Malacca ties up with sister city Kashgar" 9361: 8732:"TUNGANS SACK KASHGAR CITY, SLAYING 2,000" 8590: 8304: 8158:"Al Risale: "Türkistan Dağları " 2. Bölüm" 8056: 8014: 7937:Eurasian Crossroads: A History of Xinjiang 7763: 7568: 7566: 7263: 6954:The 18 m (59 ft) tall statue of 6752:and 66,131 were from other ethnic groups. 4914:by Uyghur extremists. On 21 October 2014, 4804:. Please do not remove this message until 4684:. He freed another 36th division general, 4407:Yakub Beg entered into relations with the 4198:Ten Thousand Nations Coming to Pay Tribute 3798: 3784: 1740:). Shufu originally referred to Kashgar's 11994: 11654:Murals from the Christian temple at Qocho 8357:, vol. 4 part I, UNESCO Publishing, 8331:The Cambridge History of Early Inner Asia 8213: 7999:, ch. 102, Chapter on the Western Regions 7964:. BookSurge, Charleston, South Carolina. 7729:World Atlas Trade & Logistics Edition 7602:, starting with the main primary source: 7101:is also accessible from Kashgar, via the 4824:Learn how and when to remove this message 4151:Learn how and when to remove this message 4010:in their turn were swept away in 1219 by 3984:Learn how and when to remove this message 3032:Learn how and when to remove this message 2630:Turkic Islamic Republic of East Turkestan 116:Learn how and when to remove this message 10122:Chou, Bill; Ding, Xuejie (1 June 2015). 10121: 9917: 9881: 9869: 8730:Associated Press Cable (17 March 1934). 8355:History of Civilisations of Central Asia 8307:History of Civilisations of Central Asia 8228:. Indiana University Press. p. 30. 7942: 7692: 7640: 7484: 7464:. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. p. 530. 6980: 6972: 6818: 6764: 6760: 4835: 4800:Relevant discussion may be found on the 4535: 4527: 4308: 4297:, who murdered the well-known traveller 4209:defeated the Dzungar Khanate during the 4180: 4168: 4036: 3121: 3057: 3046:Tang campaigns against the Western Turks 2894: 2818: 2723: 11501:Bactria–Margiana Archaeological Complex 10391:Bactria–Margiana Archaeological Complex 9705:Governing China's Multiethnic Frontiers 9251: 9137: 8792: 7660:Collins World Atlas Illustrated Edition 7651: 7563: 7199:, Uyghur American human rights advocate 6787:'Central–Western Asia market'; 3830:and by an article from Al-Qaeda branch 2827:and King Yule (Zhong) of Kashgar in 73 1968:) is still used by some Uyghurs today. 434:1,056.8 km (408.0 sq mi) 18346: 11756:Siberian Collection of Peter the Great 9085: 8942:from the original on 14 September 2011 8912:from the original on 22 September 2018 8749:The Associated Press (17 March 1934). 8346: 8328: 8298: 7518: 7428: 7393: 7282:. St. Louis: Demographia. p. 22. 6715:Kashgar is predominantly populated by 1805:did not appear in Chinese records (as 1603: 1431: 1259: 1248: 944: 18164: 18087: 15972: 15460: 13684: 13250: 13167: 13129: 12763: 11770: 10324: 10311: 9835: 9104: 9052: 8761:from the original on 22 February 2014 8559: 8539: 8533: 8352: 8220:Scott Cameron Levi, Ron Sela (2010). 8209:from the original on 10 January 2017. 8196: 8178:ISLAH HABER "Özgür Ümmetin Habercisi" 8145:from the original on 19 January 2016. 6769:Entrance to the Kashgar Sunday Market 4331:and through the line of towns in the 2860:says that after the beginning of the 767: 450:2,818 km (1,088 sq mi) 18359:Populated places along the Silk Road 10260:http://horsethatleaps.com/chapter-6/ 10187:Draft annotated English translation. 10041:from the original on 7 February 2009 9790:from the original on 11 October 2017 9762:from the original on 3 December 2017 9303:from the original on 4 November 2019 9177:from the original on 8 November 2019 8985:Berlin: hendrik Bäßler verlag, 2010. 8900:"An Ancient Culture, Bulldozed Away" 8507: 7959: 7624:De Christiana expeditione apud Sinas 7440: 7015:, which was built in December 1999. 4774: 4735: 4543: 4129:adding citations to reliable sources 4096: 3962:adding citations to reliable sources 3929: 3209:Soon after the Chinese pilgrim monk 3087:) in 644 on his return journey from 3010:adding citations to reliable sources 2977: 1975: 1852:), which itself is derived from the 130:County-level city in Xinjiang, China 54:adding citations to reliable sources 25: 16:County-level city in Xinjiang, China 18379:Former countries in Chinese history 11711:Kandahar Bilingual Rock Inscription 10118:(London: W.H. Allen & Co.) 1878 9732:from the original on 7 January 2020 9676:Xinjiang: China's Muslim Borderland 9596: 9585:] (in Uyghur). 23 December 2016 9557: 9518: 9265:China Meteorological Administration 9238:China Meteorological Administration 9210:China Meteorological Administration 8891: 8565: 8515:"Earthquake Ruins in Atushi (1902)" 8197:Zelin, Aaron Y. (25 October 2015). 8162:Doğu Türkistan Bülteni Haber Ajansı 8097:Islam in China: A Neglected Problem 7732:. World Trade Press. 2008. p. 7272: 7243:Protectorate of the Western Regions 7053:Proposals for a rail connection to 6997:Kashi Laining International Airport 6792: 6588: 6546: 6488: 6446: 6404: 6362: 6320: 6278: 6236: 6180: 6131: 6082: 6040: 5998: 5964:Gherbiy yurt yoli kocha bashqarmisi 5956: 5914: 5872: 5830: 5788: 5707: 5691: 5675: 5656:China Meteorological Administration 3854:According to the 10th-century text 3842: 3836: 3126:Mosque entrance in Kashgar Old City 2769:of Marquis of the town of Pangao . 1964: 1952: 1864: 1630: 13: 18409:County-level divisions of Xinjiang 18106:Direct-administered municipalities 11706:Pul-i-Darunteh Aramaic inscription 10707:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism 10235:, 2 vols. Clarendon Press. Oxford. 9848:from the original on 5 August 2020 9138:Martina, Michael (1 August 2014). 8877:"China confident of safe Olympics" 8842:"33. China/Uighurs (1949–present)" 8779: 8710: 8691: 8249:Valerie Hansen (11 October 2012). 8184:from the original on 17 June 2016. 7800:. Silk Road Research. 26 May 2018. 7449:from the original on 4 April 2016. 7210:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism 6619:Ethnic breakdown of Kashgar (2018) 2752:involvement in the Kashgar oasis: 14: 18420: 11117:Desert castles of ancient Khorezm 10280: 10015:from the original on 9 March 2010 9893:George Michell, in the 2008 book 9546:] (in Uyghur). 15 August 2014 9454:from the original on 5 March 2020 9342:from the original on 7 April 2020 9067:from the original on 5 April 2023 8975:from the original on 23 June 2011 7822:from the original on 28 June 2017 7178: 6968: 6090:Gherbiy baghcha kocha bashqarmisi 4540:Uyghur musicians in Kashgar, 1915 4022:visited the city, which he calls 2815:Three Kingdoms to the Sui dynasty 1936: 18245: 13251: 12890: 12880: 12847: 12837: 12683:Ethnic minority autonomous areas 10287:Black, Charles Edward Drummond; 10201:(Stanford University Press) 2004 10074: 10065: 10053: 10027: 9997: 9959:from the original on 25 May 2013 9836:Zheng, William (5 August 2020). 9558:قەشقەر شەھىرىنىڭ شامالباغ بازىرى 9519:قەشقەر شەھىرى نەزەرباغ بازىرىنىڭ 9417:from the original on 24 May 2017 9119:from the original on 6 June 2020 9004:. 9 October 2016. Archived from 8063:Michael Dillon (1 August 2014). 7485:Wriggins, Sally (11 June 2020). 7394:Dillon, Michael (25 July 2014). 7241:, Shule was administered by the 7165: 7152: 7139: 7094:China–Pakistan Economic Corridor 6888: 6869: 6855: 6841: 6831: 5957:غەربىي يۇرت يولى كوچا باشقارمىسى 4918:(Akekashi) was transferred from 4779: 4739: 4547: 4304: 4236:to discuss the situation of the 4101: 4092: 3934: 3767: 3756: 3251: 3136:defeated the Western Turk tribes 3103:were establishing bishoprics at 2982: 1979: 1710:China–Pakistan Economic Corridor 670: 630: 629: 442:130 km (50 sq mi) 317: 310: 284: 277: 260: 243: 227: 215: 199: 30: 18369:Central Asian Buddhist kingdoms 11716:Kandahar Greek Edicts of Ashoka 10986:Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi 9971: 9941: 9887: 9829: 9802: 9752:"KĀSHÍ SHÌ (County-level City)" 9744: 9692: 9678:. Routledge. pp. 256–257. 9667: 9635: 9604: 9565: 9526: 9489: 9433: 9413:. Translated by Eset Sulaiman. 9396: 9260:中国地面国际交换站气候标准值月值数据集（1971－2000年） 9223: 9131: 9098: 9088:"Demolishing Kashgar's History" 9079: 9046: 9020: 8988: 8954: 8932:"JOINT MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION" 8869: 8854:from the original on 5 May 2019 8834: 8773: 8742: 8723: 8713:"TUNGAN RAIDERS MASSACRE 2,000" 8704: 8694:"REPULSE REBELS AFTER SIX DAYS" 8685: 8651: 8624: 8598:"Centennial Earthquake Catalog" 8423: 8408:. London: B. Quaritch. p. 8395: 8370: 8322: 8269: 8242: 8190: 8149: 8130: 8104: 8029: 8002: 7990: 7978: 7834: 7804: 7790: 7757: 7720: 7634: 7580: 7524: 7478: 7289:from the original on 3 May 2018 7231: 7222: 6609: 5935:Gherbiz Yurt Avenue Subdistrict 5719: 2973: 318: 285: 41:needs additional citations for 18114:Separate state-planning cities 15846:Former Prefecture-level cities 13305:Special administrative regions 11751:Boar hunter (Hermitage Museum) 11696:Aramaic Inscription of Laghman 10289:Eliot, Charles Norton Edgcumbe 9815:. Rough Guides. p. 1103. 9713:University of Washington Press 9627: 9477:Naize'er Bage (Approved – N) 9388: 9353: 9314: 9188: 8898:Fan, Maureen (24 March 2009). 8847:University of Central Arkansas 8540:Wines, Michael (27 May 2009). 7453: 7434: 7387: 7360: 7334: 7312: 7301: 7161:, Malaysia, from February 2012 6825:special economic zone of China 6778: 6574: 6523: 6516: 6474: 6432: 6390: 6348: 6306: 6264: 6222: 6198: 6196:formerly Shamalbagh Township ( 6166: 6149: 6117: 6068: 6048:Merhaba yoli kocha bashqarmisi 6026: 5984: 5942: 5900: 5896:(Kumudai'erwazha Subdistrict) 5858: 5816: 5774: 5713: 5697: 5681: 4187: 3925: 3849: 2719: 2040:to explore lands to the west. 2021: 1811: 1806: 1736: 1726: 1602: 1588: 1574: 1560: 1546: 1532: 1518: 1504: 1456: 1445:Second historical Chinese name 1430: 1416: 1402: 1388: 1374: 1360: 1346: 1332: 1284: 1241: 1213: 1185: 1157: 1129: 1101: 1073: 1045: 983: 969: 943: 929: 915: 901: 887: 873: 859: 845: 793: 766: 751: 737: 723: 1: 10702:Silk Road transmission of art 10060:Railway Gazette International 9897:, quoted by Michael Wines in 9105:Lipes, Joshua (5 June 2020). 9086:Hammer, Joshua (March 2010). 8282:The Cambridge History of Iran 7535:. Archaeopress. p. 113. 7373:. Routledge. pp. 65–66. 7252: 7228:Capital of the Shule Kingdom. 6147:formerly Nezerbagh Township ( 6006:Sherqiy köl kocha bashqarmisi 5922:Qum derwaza kocha bashqarmisi 5880:Östeng boyi kocha bashqarmisi 4732:Republic of China (1934–1949) 4682:First East Turkestan Republic 4579:First East Turkestan Republic 4524:Republic of China (1913–1933) 4505:a few days later, measuring M 4353:chief, who was reinforced by 4174: 3054:Conquest of the Western Turks 2923:. Some wooden documents from 2857:Records of the Three Kingdoms 2794:The first passage continues: 2063:almost up to the foot of the 18374:Central Asian Buddhist sites 18364:Populated places in Xinjiang 18118:Special economic-zone cities 13542:Autonomous regional capitals 13157:Metropolitan cities of China 11701:Kandahar Aramaic inscription 8658:Andrew D. W. Forbes (1986). 8402:Herbert Allen Giles (1898). 8252:The Silk Road: A New History 7257: 6083:غەربىي باغچا كوچا باشقارمىسى 6041:مەرھابا يولى كوچا باشقارمىسى 6022:(Yingbin Dadao Subdistrict) 5750:Administrative division code 4441: 4314:Yakub Beg, Emir of Yettishar 3824:start of Islam in the region 3596:Islamic Association of China 1827:, the then Arab governor of 1797:meanwhile recorded the name 1715: 458:1,270 m (4,170 ft) 7: 15927:Sub-prefecture-level cities 12297:Yengisar / Yingjisha County 10114:Boulger, Demetrius Charles 9507:(in Uyghur). 28 August 2019 9053:Levin, Dan (5 March 2014). 8519:Chinese Academy of Sciences 8457:Ildikó Bellér-Hann (2008). 8094:Marshall Broomhall (1910). 7400:. Routledge. pp. 5–6. 7203: 6773:The Kashgar Sunday Market ( 6595: 6581: 6553: 6538: 6531: 6495: 6481: 6453: 6439: 6411: 6397: 6369: 6355: 6327: 6313: 6285: 6271: 6243: 6229: 6187: 6173: 6138: 6124: 6089: 6075: 6061:Gherbiz Baghcha Subdistrict 6047: 6033: 6005: 5991: 5963: 5949: 5921: 5915:قۇم دەرۋازا كوچا باشقارمىسى 5907: 5879: 5873:ئۆستەڭ بويى كوچا باشقارمىسى 5865: 5854:(Wusitangboyi Subdistrict) 5837: 5823: 5795: 5781: 5421:Average precipitation days 5207:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 5067:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 4912:was assassinated in Kashgar 4901:Uyghur Human Rights Project 4806:conditions to do so are met 4688:, who was trapped with his 4514:Indian Political Department 4436:Qing reconquest of Xinjiang 3217:Battles with Arab Caliphate 2430: 2137: 1958: 1956:). The historical spelling 1946: 1888: 1878: 1858: 10: 18425: 18192:Economic Development Zones 13578:Comparatively large cities 13210:Cross-Strait Western Coast 13170:Major metropolitan regions 12879: 12836: 12790:Largest cities in Xinjiang 10107: 10009:Falling Rain Genomics, Inc 9597:قەشقەر شەھىرى سەمەن يېزىسى 8276:E. Yarshater, ed. (1983). 8042:. Routledge. p. 598. 7491:. Routledge. p. 205. 7143: 6755: 6019:Merhaba Avenue Subdistrict 5999:شەرقىي كۆل كوچا باشقارمىسى 5653: 4947: 4925: 4886:including bombings by the 4771:People's Republic of China 4664:The 36th division General 4657: 4606: 4162: 3995: 3220: 3043: 2899:Camels traversing the old 2655:People's Republic of China 2505: 2458: 2433: 2025: 2010: 1971: 18: 18399:Sites along the Silk Road 18254: 18243: 18202: 18100: 18096: 18088: 18083: 18051: 17956: 17933: 17911: 17882: 17854: 17838: 17766: 17724: 17637: 17609: 17556: 17443: 17352: 17227: 17111: 16958: 16890: 16812: 16769: 16656: 16538: 16430: 16317: 16224: 16164: 16096: 15990: 15986: 15982: 15968: 15942:Manzhouli, Inner Mongolia 15925: 15844: 15708: 15476:Prefecture-level capitals 15474: 15470: 15456: 15424: 15393: 15357: 15336: 15265: 15204: 15168: 15117: 15076: 14975: 14944: 14863: 14749: 14673: 14602: 14508: 14416: 14350: 14296: 14207: 14143: 14073: 14004: 13955: 13882: 13828: 13764: 13702: 13698: 13694: 13680: 13577: 13541: 13457: 13369: 13326: 13303: 13265: 13261: 13257: 13246: 13180: 13176: 13163: 12803: 12670: 12571: 12533: 12474: 12439: 12389: 12378: 12320: 12287:Yengixahar / Shule County 12277:Kargilik / Yecheng County 12246: 12186: 12177: 12120: 12069: 12003: 11983: 11951: 11923: 11890: 11837: 11828: 11814: 11616: 11584: 11381: 11288: 11230: 11202:Siypantosh Rock Paintings 11067: 10999: 10886: 10868: 10765: 10727: 10720: 10684: 10358: 10318: 10313:Links to related articles 10140:10.1007/s12140-015-9235-5 10035:"Kyrgyzstan Daily Digest" 9334:(in Simplified Chinese). 9236:(in Simplified Chinese). 9208:(in Simplified Chinese). 8808:. Asia 2000 Ltd. p. 8782:"2000 Killed In Massacre" 8645:10.1080/03068379108730402 7174:, Pakistan, from May 2009 7013:Southern Xinjiang Railway 6706: 6701: 6693: 6688: 6678: 6673: 6663: 6658: 6648: 6643: 6633: 6628: 6623: 6618: 6428:(Baishikeranmu Township) 6206: 6101: 6064:(Xigongyuan Subdistrict) 5938:(Xiyu Dadao Subdistrict) 5758: 5606: 5559: 5511: 5467: 5420: 5346: 5276: 5206: 5136: 5066: 4996: 4991: 4988: 4985: 4982: 4979: 4976: 4973: 4970: 4967: 4964: 4961: 4958: 4955: 4952: 4890:killed dozens of people. 4855:against police officers. 4321:Dungan Revolt (1862–1877) 4041:Kashgar road scene, 1870s 2930:In 422, according to the 2662: 2512: 2469: 2438: 1926: 1848: 1642: 1616: 1595: 1581: 1567: 1553: 1539: 1525: 1511: 1497: 1490: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1467: 1463: 1449: 1444: 1423: 1409: 1395: 1381: 1367: 1353: 1339: 1325: 1318: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1295: 1291: 1277: 1272: 1234: 1206: 1178: 1150: 1122: 1094: 1066: 1038: 1031: 1026: 1022: 1018: 994: 990: 976: 962: 957: 936: 922: 908: 894: 880: 866: 852: 838: 831: 826: 822: 818: 808: 804: 794: 786: 781: 758: 744: 730: 716: 711: 707: 700: 694: 689: 669: 665: 660: 638: 622: 609: 596: 585: 575: 563: 545: 528: 502: 497: 486: 482:740/km (1,900/sq mi) 478: 467: 462: 454: 446: 438: 427: 422: 412: 400: 388: 378: 343: 271: 259: 193: 184: 162: 145: 144: 135: 18134:The claimed province of 18128:Oroqen Autonomous Banner 15710:Province-governed cities 13195:Yangtze Delta (SH-JS-ZJ) 12307:Konaxahar / Shufu County 12282:Yopurga / Yuepuhu County 12262:Maralbexi / Bachu County 11649:Mogao Christian painting 11222:Zarautsoy Rock Paintings 10936:Petroglyphs of Arpa-Uzen 10926:Merke Turkic Sanctuaries 10206:Buddhism in Central Asia 10183:23 December 2017 at the 9842:South China Morning Post 9782: 9643: 9612: 9578: 9573: 9539: 9534: 9497: 9369: 9330: 9291: 9259: 9232: 9205:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data 9204: 9165: 8436:. BRILL. pp. 309–. 7903: 7765: 7699: 7215: 6218:(Duolaitebage Township) 5838:Yawagh kocha bashqarmisi 5665:Administrative divisions 4660:Battle of Kashgar (1934) 4654:Battle of Kashgar (1934) 4609:Battle of Kashgar (1933) 4603:Battle of Kashgar (1933) 4499:magnitude 7.7 earthquake 3878:Sultan Satuq Bughra Khan 3374:Second Sino-Japanese War 3099:At around the same era, 1789:, refers to the city as 978:Traditional Chinese 958:Alternative Chinese name 15947:Erenhot, Inner Mongolia 13687:Prefecture-level cities 13328:Regional Central Cities 13267:National Central Cities 12302:Yarkant / Shache County 12292:Makit / Maigaiti County 11830:Prefecture-level cities 11746:Saksanokhur gold buckle 11634:Hephthalite silver bowl 11511:Chakhil-i-Ghoundi Stupa 10551:Second Turkic Khaganate 10352:History of Central Asia 10300:Encyclopædia Britannica 10247:4 February 2005 at the 10231:4 February 2005 at the 9949:"Kashgar Sunday Market" 9930:3 December 2017 at the 9331:2019年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码：喀什市 8698:Spokane Daily Chronicle 8377:Biran, Michal. (2005). 7935:James Millward (2007), 7907:(in Simplified Chinese) 7111:China National Highways 7071: 7006: 6986:Kashgar railway station 6512:(Yingwusitan Township) 6386:(Pahataikeli Township) 5977:Sherqiy Köl Subdistrict 5893:Qum Derwaza Subdistrict 5851:Östeng Boyi Subdistrict 5796:Chasa kocha bashqarmisi 4888:Turkistan Islamic Party 4860:2008 Sichuan earthquake 4327:then spread rapidly to 4191:) delegates in Peking ( 3828:Mustafa Setmariam Nasar 1793:. The Buddhist scholar 1777:The origin of the name 1519:ㄕㄨㄈㄨˋ 1347:ㄕㄨㄌㄜˋ 1273:Historical Chinese name 964:Simplified Chinese 417:Östeng Boyi Subdistrict 18389:Cities in Central Asia 18204:Special Economic Zones 15712:(Sub-prefecture-level) 13185:Jing-Jin-Ji (BJ-TJ-HE) 12361:Keriya / Yutian County 12312:Taxkorgan Tajik County 12112:Hoboksar Mongol County 11798:County-level divisions 11726:Stamp seal (BM 119999) 11486:Alexandria Prophthasia 10511:First Turkic Khaganate 10446:Greco-Bactrian Kingdom 10238:Stein, Aurel M. 1921. 10222:Stein, Aurel M. 1907. 10194:. E. J. Brill, Leiden. 9613:喀什市2019年涉农资金统筹整合使用实施方案 9231:"Experience Template" 8692:AP (1 February 1934). 8606:U.S. Geological Survey 7960:Hill, John E. (2009). 7814:Silk Road, North China 7621:of the original work, 7441:Hill, John E. (2011). 7187:, 11th-century scholar 7088:with Kashgar over the 6991: 6988: 6978: 6770: 5908:Kùmùdài'ěrwǎzhā Jiēdào 4876:July 2009 Ürümqi riots 4844: 4748:This section is empty. 4621:. They were defeated. 4556:This section is empty. 4541: 4533: 4484:anti-Russian sentiment 4316: 4202: 4178: 4042: 3313:Rebellions and revolts 3127: 3063: 2904: 2831: 2812: 2792: 2783: 2774: 2737: 2717: 2701: 2341:Western Turkic Khanate 2316:Western Turkic Khanate 2303:First Turkic Khaganate 1785:(90–168), in his work 1754: 1688:Now administered as a 860:ㄎㄚㄕˊ 15930:(Prefecture-governed) 15791:XPCC(Bingtuan) cities 13371:Sub-provincial cities 13220:Mid-Southern Liaoning 12366:Karakax / Moyu County 12351:Gumar / Pishan County 12346:Niya / Minfeng County 11987:autonomous prefecture 11536:Gawhar Shad Mausoleum 10911:Karsakpay inscription 10366:Mal'ta–Buret' culture 10265:6 August 2010 at the 9783:3–7 各地、州、市、县(市)分民族人口数 9644:3–7 各地、州、市、县(市)分民族人口数 8069:. Routledge. p. 7617:30 April 2016 at the 7586:E.g., René Grousset, 7406:10.4324/9781315762111 7017:Kashgar–Hotan Railway 6984: 6976: 6895:Kashgar Sunday Market 6819:Special economic zone 6768: 6761:Kashgar Sunday Market 6509:Yëngi'östeng Township 6113:(Naize'er Bage Town) 5980:(Donghu Subdistrict) 5831:ياۋاغ كوچا باشقارمىسى 5812:(Yawage Subdistrict) 4896:2003 Bachu earthquake 4880:Special Economic Zone 4839: 4539: 4531: 4312: 4184: 4172: 4040: 3342:Second Dungan Revolt 3125: 3061: 2898: 2822: 2796: 2787: 2778: 2754: 2742:Book of the Later Han 2727: 2705: 2678: 2674:Book of the Later Han 2105:Book of the Later Han 2089:before the coming of 2026:Further information: 1769:fortunate hospitality 1702:Special Economic Zone 1694:administrative centre 15465:(partly shown below) 12267:Poskam / Zepu County 11971:Barkol Kazakh County 11343:Kutlug Timur Minaret 10878:Noin-Ula burial site 10676:Chinese Central Asia 10162:Gordon, T. E. 1876. 9882:Chou & Ding 2015 9870:Chou & Ding 2015 9583:people.com.cn Uyghur 9544:people.com.cn Uyghur 9271:on 21 September 2013 9173:. 14 November 2014. 9092:Smithsonian Magazine 8780:AP (17 March 1934). 8736:The Montreal Gazette 8711:AP (17 March 1934). 7764:国家测绘局地名研究所 (1997). 7193:, Uyghur folk singer 6918:Afaq Khoja Mausoleum 6863:Afaq Khoja Mausoleum 6570:(Akekashi Township) 5789:چاسا كوچا باشقارمىسى 5770:(Qiasa Subdistrict) 4997:Record high °C (°F) 4125:improve this section 4028:Nestorian Christians 3958:improve this section 3334:First Dungan Revolt 3101:Nestorian Christians 3066:The founding of the 3006:improve this section 2937:The "Songji" of the 2596:Emirate of Kashgaria 2465:Western Liao dynasty 2216:Eastern Han dynasty 2036:envoy travelled the 1842:is derived from the 479: • Density 301:Show map of Xinjiang 207:Afaq Khoja Mausoleum 50:improve this article 18255:Open Coastal Cities 18122:Open coastal cities 15975:County-level cities 13458:Provincial capitals 12583:County-level cities 11910:Baijiantan District 11872:Dabancheng District 11736:Siberian Ice Maiden 11526:Dokhtar-i-Noshirwan 10941:Petrovka settlement 10671:Soviet Central Asia 10596:Great Seljuq Empire 10271:Yu, Taishan. 2004. 10005:"Kashi, China Page" 9649:tjj.xinjiang.gov.cn 9481:GEOnet Names Server 8936:European Parliament 8905:The Washington Post 8602:earthquake.usgs.gov 7541:10.2307/j.ctvwh8c04 7330:on 9 November 2007. 7239:Eastern Han dynasty 6554:Yëngi'östeng yëzisi 6344:(Huangdi Township) 6162:(Xiamalebage Town) 6034:Yíngbīndàdào Jiēdào 5866:Wúsītángbóyī Jiēdào 5726:Simplified Chinese 5669:Kashgar includes 8 5468:Average snowy days 5277:Record low °C (°F) 5137:Daily mean °C (°F) 4930:Kashgar features a 4864:European Parliament 4793:of this section is 4299:Adolf Schlagintweit 4249:Afaqi Khoja revolts 4211:Ten Great Campaigns 4057:, was destroyed by 3817:Kara-Khanid Khanate 3358:Post-dynastic China 3350:Afaqi Khoja revolts 3203:An Lushan Rebellion 2510:(Eastern Chagatay) 2451:Eastern Karakhanid 2193:Eastern Han dynasty 2166:Western Han dynasty 2115: 2049:Western Han dynasty 2047:(also known as the 1669:between China, the 1649:region of southern 1645:) is a city in the 505:Major ethnic groups 363:39.4681°N 75.9938°E 359: / 18394:Kashgar Prefecture 13225:Shandong Peninsula 12476:Bayingholin Mongol 12356:Qira / Cele County 12341:Lop / Luopu County 12061:Qapqal Xibe County 11862:Shuimogou District 11686:Buddhas of Bamiyan 11639:Chilek silver bowl 11506:Buddhas of Bamiyan 11182:Obi-Rakhmat Grotto 10971:Talapty Settlement 10757:Filippovka kurgans 10646:Khanate of Bukhara 10606:Khwarazmian Empire 10531:Ikhshids of Sogdia 10376:Afanasievo culture 10092:on 19 October 2013 9936:The New York Times 9910:2017-12-03 at the 9900:The New York Times 9655:on 1 November 2020 9377:on 28 October 2020 9034:. 8 September 2011 9001:The New York Times 8805:The Forbidden Door 8755:The New York Times 8546:The New York Times 8118:on 8 December 2015 7770:Gazetteer of China 7627:, is available on 7608:Louis J. Gallagher 7348:on 18 January 2021 7185:Mahmud al-Kashgari 7029:Yecheng (Kargilik) 6989: 6979: 6771: 6539:Yīngwúsītáng Xiāng 6440:Bóshíkèránmù Xiāng 6425:Beshkërem Township 6260:(Haohan Township) 6230:Duōláitèbāgé Xiāng 6215:Döletbagh Township 5809:Yawagh Subdistrict 4845: 4542: 4534: 4361:, and his general 4317: 4203: 4179: 4043: 3812:Qutayba ibn Muslim 3326:Panthay Rebellion 3165:south of Kashgar. 3128: 3064: 2905: 2854:Chapter 30 of the 2832: 2738: 2641:Republic of China 2460:Karakhitai Khanate 2435:Karakhanid Khanate 2291:Hephthalite Empire 2267:Hephthalite Empire 2113:History of Kashgar 2111: 2038:Northern Silk Road 2013:History of Kashgar 1825:Qutayba ibn Muslim 1752:name for Kashgar, 1698:Kashgar Prefecture 682:Chinese characters 447: • Metro 439: • Urban 250:Skyline of Kashgar 21:Kashgar Prefecture 18341: 18340: 18335: 18334: 18158: 18157: 18154: 18153: 18150: 18149: 18079: 18078: 18075: 18074: 18071: 18070: 15964: 15963: 15960: 15959: 15452: 15451: 15448: 15447: 15444: 15443: 13676: 13675: 13672: 13671: 13668: 13667: 13242: 13241: 13238: 13237: 13123: 13122: 13118: 13117: 12757: 12756: 12666: 12665: 12567: 12566: 12374: 12373: 12272:Payzawat / Jiashi 12173: 12172: 12169: 12168: 11979: 11978: 11933:Gaochang District 11905:Dushanzi District 11867:Toutunhe District 11847:Tianshan District 11808:Autonomous Region 11764: 11763: 11741:Ai-Khanoum plaque 11612: 11611: 11416:Chakhil-i-Ghoundi 10692:Central Asian art 10666:Russian Turkestan 10661:Chinese Turkestan 10561:Abbasid Caliphate 10525:Anxi Protectorate 10471:Kushano-Sasanians 10436:Macedonian Empire 10431:Achaemenid Empire 10401:Andronovo culture 10381:Sintashta culture 10254:Tamm, Eric Enno. 10086:New Straits Times 9985:on 3 October 2006 9903:, 27 May 2009. (" 9822:978-1-84353-019-0 9685:978-0-7656-1318-9 9008:on 9 October 2016 8819:978-962-7160-01-4 8566:Ren, Zhu (2002). 8500:978-1-136-57609-6 8470:978-90-04-16675-2 8443:978-90-04-25678-1 8291:978-0-521-20092-9 8262:978-0-19-515931-8 8235:978-0-253-35385-6 8080:978-1-317-64721-8 8049:978-1-884964-04-6 7971:978-1-4392-2134-1 7850:978-3-447-05937-4 7743:978-1-885073-44-0 7678:978-0-00-723168-3 7604:Trigault, Nicolas 7498:978-1-000-01109-8 7471:978-3-447-05937-4 7415:978-1-315-76211-1 7380:978-1-135-07875-1 7078:Karakorum highway 7035:. Travel time to 6801: 6785: 6711: 6710: 6607: 6606: 6547:يېڭىئۆستەڭ يېزىسى 6532:Yīngwúsītǎn Xiāng 6470:(Awati Township) 6398:Pàhātàikèlǐ Xiāng 6383:Paxtekle Township 6302:(Seman Township) 6188:Shamalbagh baziri 6125:Nǎizé'ěrbāgé Zhèn 6076:Xīgōngyuán Jiēdào 5767:Chasa Subdistrict 5661: 5660: 5609:possible sunshine 5514:relative humidity 4905:cultural genocide 4884:series of attacks 4834: 4833: 4826: 4768: 4767: 4722:Republic of China 4576: 4575: 4268:Mahommed Ali Khan 4230:Ahmed Shah Abdali 4161: 4160: 4153: 4049:ravaged Kashgar, 3994: 3993: 3986: 3886:Kingdom of Khotan 3876:. The Karakhanid 3840:), second issue ( 3808: 3807: 3386: 3385: 3227:Abbasid Caliphate 3223:Umayyad Caliphate 3190:tribes as far as 3150:during campaigns 3079:Buddhist scholar 3042: 3041: 3034: 2790:then he returned. 2670: 2669: 2618:Republic of China 2009: 2008: 1874:Iranian languages 1838:The English name 1706:Karakoram Highway 1692:, Kashgar is the 1690:county-level city 1620: 1619: 1612: 1611: 1569:Yale Romanization 1492:Standard Mandarin 1440: 1439: 1397:Yale Romanization 1320:Standard Mandarin 1268: 1267: 1180:Yale Romanization 1033:Standard Mandarin 953: 952: 910:Yale Romanization 833:Standard Mandarin 777: 776: 656: 655: 470:County-level city 430:County-level city 390:Autonomous region 334:Show map of China 187:County-level city 126: 125: 118: 100: 18416: 18249: 18185: 18178: 18171: 18162: 18161: 18098: 18097: 18091: 18085: 18084: 15988: 15987: 15984: 15983: 15970: 15969: 15472: 15471: 15458: 15457: 13700: 13699: 13696: 13695: 13682: 13681: 13462:Prefecture-level 13263: 13262: 13259: 13258: 13248: 13247: 13190:Greater Bay Area 13178: 13177: 13165: 13164: 13150: 13143: 13136: 13127: 13126: 12894: 12884: 12851: 12841: 12806: 12805: 12784: 12777: 12770: 12761: 12760: 12684: 12676: 12579: 12578: 12387: 12386: 12184: 12183: 12001: 12000: 11992: 11991: 11900:Karamay District 11835: 11834: 11791: 11784: 11777: 11768: 11767: 11731:Seal of Khingila 11659:Penjikent murals 11280:Kalai Kafirnigan 11167:Koi Krylgan Kala 10976:Turkistan (city) 10961:Steppe Geoglyphs 10725: 10724: 10656:Khanate of Khiva 10616:Chagatai Khanate 10571:Saffarid dynasty 10556:Uyghur Khaganate 10345: 10338: 10331: 10322: 10321: 10309: 10308: 10304: 10296: 10159: 10102: 10101: 10099: 10097: 10088:. Archived from 10078: 10072: 10069: 10063: 10057: 10051: 10050: 10048: 10046: 10031: 10025: 10024: 10022: 10020: 10001: 9995: 9994: 9992: 9990: 9981:. Archived from 9975: 9969: 9968: 9966: 9964: 9945: 9939: 9921: 9915: 9891: 9885: 9879: 9873: 9867: 9858: 9857: 9855: 9853: 9833: 9827: 9826: 9806: 9800: 9799: 9797: 9795: 9778: 9772: 9771: 9769: 9767: 9748: 9742: 9741: 9739: 9737: 9731: 9710: 9696: 9690: 9689: 9671: 9665: 9664: 9662: 9660: 9639: 9633: 9632: 9630: 9629: 9623: 9621: 9608: 9602: 9601: 9599: 9598: 9592: 9590: 9569: 9563: 9562: 9560: 9559: 9553: 9551: 9530: 9524: 9523: 9521: 9520: 9514: 9512: 9493: 9487: 9474: 9468: 9467: 9461: 9459: 9437: 9431: 9430: 9424: 9422: 9400: 9394: 9393: 9391: 9390: 9384: 9382: 9365: 9359: 9358: 9356: 9355: 9349: 9347: 9326: 9320: 9319: 9317: 9316: 9310: 9308: 9287: 9281: 9280: 9278: 9276: 9267:. Archived from 9255: 9249: 9248: 9246: 9244: 9227: 9221: 9220: 9218: 9216: 9200: 9194: 9193: 9191: 9190: 9184: 9182: 9161: 9155: 9154: 9152: 9150: 9135: 9129: 9128: 9126: 9124: 9102: 9096: 9095: 9083: 9077: 9076: 9074: 9072: 9050: 9044: 9043: 9041: 9039: 9024: 9018: 9017: 9015: 9013: 8992: 8986: 8984: 8982: 8980: 8974: 8967: 8958: 8952: 8951: 8949: 8947: 8938:. 9 March 2011. 8928: 8922: 8921: 8919: 8917: 8895: 8889: 8888: 8886: 8884: 8873: 8867: 8866: 8861: 8859: 8838: 8832: 8831: 8824:Internet Archive 8796: 8790: 8789: 8777: 8771: 8770: 8768: 8766: 8746: 8740: 8739: 8727: 8721: 8720: 8708: 8702: 8701: 8689: 8683: 8682: 8680: 8678: 8655: 8649: 8648: 8628: 8622: 8621: 8619: 8617: 8608:. Archived from 8594: 8588: 8587: 8563: 8557: 8556: 8554: 8552: 8537: 8531: 8530: 8528: 8526: 8511: 8505: 8504: 8484: 8475: 8474: 8454: 8448: 8447: 8427: 8421: 8420: 8418: 8416: 8399: 8393: 8392: 8374: 8368: 8367: 8350: 8344: 8343: 8326: 8320: 8319: 8302: 8296: 8295: 8273: 8267: 8266: 8246: 8240: 8239: 8217: 8211: 8210: 8194: 8188: 8185: 8169: 8168:on 4 March 2016. 8153: 8147: 8146: 8134: 8128: 8127: 8125: 8123: 8114:. Archived from 8108: 8102: 8101: 8091: 8085: 8084: 8060: 8054: 8053: 8033: 8027: 8021: 8012: 8006: 8000: 7994: 7988: 7982: 7976: 7975: 7957: 7940: 7939: 7932: 7917: 7916: 7914: 7912: 7904:《疏勒县志》"第二节历史沿革" 7899: 7852: 7838: 7832: 7831: 7829: 7827: 7808: 7802: 7801: 7794: 7788: 7787: 7772:]. Beijing: 7761: 7755: 7754: 7748:Internet Archive 7724: 7718: 7717: 7696: 7690: 7689: 7683:Internet Archive 7667:. 2007. p. 7663:(3rd ed.). 7655: 7649: 7648: 7638: 7632: 7584: 7578: 7577: 7570: 7561: 7560: 7528: 7522: 7516: 7510: 7509: 7507: 7505: 7482: 7476: 7475: 7457: 7451: 7450: 7438: 7432: 7426: 7420: 7419: 7391: 7385: 7384: 7364: 7358: 7357: 7355: 7353: 7338: 7332: 7331: 7326:. Archived from 7316: 7310: 7305: 7299: 7298: 7296: 7294: 7288: 7281: 7270: 7246: 7235: 7229: 7226: 7170: 7169: 7168: 7157: 7156: 7155: 7128:, which runs to 7025:Shache (Yarkand) 6892: 6873: 6859: 6845: 6796: 6794: 6786: 6783: 6780: 6616: 6615: 6598: 6591: 6590: 6584: 6577: 6576: 6556: 6549: 6548: 6541: 6534: 6526: 6525: 6519: 6518: 6498: 6491: 6490: 6484: 6477: 6476: 6456: 6454:Beshkërem yëzisi 6449: 6448: 6442: 6435: 6434: 6414: 6407: 6406: 6400: 6393: 6392: 6372: 6365: 6364: 6358: 6351: 6350: 6330: 6323: 6322: 6316: 6309: 6308: 6288: 6281: 6280: 6274: 6267: 6266: 6246: 6244:Döletbagh yëzisi 6239: 6238: 6232: 6225: 6224: 6201: 6200: 6190: 6183: 6182: 6176: 6174:Xiāmǎlèbāgé Zhèn 6169: 6168: 6152: 6151: 6141: 6139:Nezerbagh baziri 6134: 6133: 6127: 6120: 6119: 6092: 6085: 6084: 6078: 6071: 6070: 6050: 6043: 6042: 6036: 6029: 6028: 6008: 6001: 6000: 5994: 5987: 5986: 5966: 5959: 5958: 5952: 5950:Xīyùdàdào Jiēdào 5945: 5944: 5924: 5917: 5916: 5910: 5903: 5902: 5882: 5875: 5874: 5868: 5861: 5860: 5840: 5833: 5832: 5826: 5819: 5818: 5798: 5791: 5790: 5784: 5777: 5776: 5720: 5716: 5715: 5710: 5709: 5700: 5699: 5694: 5693: 5684: 5683: 5678: 5677: 5424: 4945: 4944: 4829: 4822: 4818: 4815: 4809: 4783: 4782: 4775: 4763: 4760: 4750:You can help by 4743: 4736: 4571: 4568: 4558:You can help by 4551: 4544: 4400: 4397: 4396:the Seven Cities 4394: 4391: 4388: 4367:ruler of Khokand 4341:troops based in 4195:) in 1761. From 4190: 4189: 4176: 4156: 4149: 4145: 4142: 4136: 4105: 4097: 3998:Chagatai Khanate 3989: 3982: 3978: 3975: 3969: 3938: 3930: 3916:metropolitan see 3845: 3844: 3839: 3838: 3800: 3793: 3786: 3774:China portal 3772: 3771: 3770: 3763:Islam portal 3761: 3760: 3759: 3369: 3345: 3337: 3329: 3269: 3268: 3255: 3246: 3240: 3231: 3230: 3037: 3030: 3026: 3023: 3017: 2986: 2978: 2665: 2651:Kashgar / Kashi 2495:Chagatai Khanate 2420:Uyghur Khaganate 2205:Northern Xiongnu 2116: 2110: 2004: 2001: 1983: 1976: 1967: 1966: 1961: 1955: 1954: 1949: 1939: 1938: 1929: 1928: 1907: 1904: 1901: 1898: 1895: 1891: 1881: 1876:, proposed that 1867: 1866: 1861: 1851: 1850: 1813: 1808: 1773: 1770: 1767: 1764: 1761: 1757: 1739: 1738: 1729: 1728: 1644: 1632: 1608: 1607: 1606: 1591: 1590: 1577: 1576: 1563: 1562: 1549: 1548: 1535: 1534: 1521: 1520: 1507: 1506: 1483: 1482: 1459: 1458: 1436: 1435: 1434: 1419: 1418: 1405: 1404: 1391: 1390: 1377: 1376: 1363: 1362: 1349: 1348: 1335: 1334: 1311: 1310: 1287: 1286: 1264: 1263: 1262: 1258: 1251: 1247: 1230: 1229: 1227: 1219: 1202: 1201: 1199: 1191: 1174: 1173: 1171: 1163: 1146: 1145: 1143: 1135: 1118: 1117: 1115: 1107: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1079: 1062: 1061: 1059: 1051: 1024: 1023: 1013: 1005: 986: 985: 972: 971: 949: 948: 947: 932: 931: 918: 917: 904: 903: 890: 889: 876: 875: 862: 861: 848: 847: 824: 823: 800: 799: 798: 773: 772: 771: 769:[qæʃqær] 754: 753: 740: 739: 726: 725: 709: 708: 702: 674: 658: 657: 652: 649: 647: 645: 633: 632: 625: 612: 599: 374: 373: 371: 370: 369: 368:39.4681; 75.9938 364: 360: 357: 356: 355: 352: 335: 321: 320: 314: 302: 288: 287: 281: 264: 247: 231: 222:Kashgar Old City 219: 203: 173: 165: 164: 158: 150: 149: 147: 133: 132: 121: 114: 110: 107: 101: 99: 58: 34: 26: 18424: 18423: 18419: 18418: 18417: 18415: 18414: 18413: 18344: 18343: 18342: 18337: 18336: 18331: 18250: 18241: 18212:Hainan Province 18198: 18189: 18159: 18146: 18143: 18133: 18131: 18125: 18103: 18092: 18089: 18067: 18047: 17952: 17929: 17907: 17878: 17850: 17834: 17762: 17720: 17633: 17605: 17552: 17439: 17348: 17223: 17107: 16954: 16886: 16808: 16765: 16652: 16534: 16426: 16313: 16220: 16160: 16092: 15978: 15956: 15952:Golmud, Qinghai 15929: 15921: 15840: 15711: 15704: 15478: 15466: 15440: 15420: 15389: 15353: 15332: 15261: 15200: 15164: 15113: 15072: 14971: 14940: 14859: 14745: 14669: 14598: 14504: 14412: 14346: 14292: 14203: 14139: 14069: 14000: 13951: 13878: 13824: 13760: 13690: 13664: 13573: 13537: 13459: 13453: 13365: 13322: 13299: 13253: 13234: 13172: 13159: 13154: 13124: 13119: 12895: 12889: 12885: 12852: 12846: 12842: 12799: 12798: 12791: 12788: 12758: 12753: 12752: 12682: 12674: 12662: 12563: 12529: 12520:Ruoqiang County 12470: 12435: 12381: 12370: 12316: 12256:Kashgar / Kashi 12248:Kashgar / Kashi 12242: 12218:Baicheng County 12165: 12116: 12065: 12031:Huocheng County 11986: 11975: 11961:Yizhou District 11947: 11943:Shanshan County 11919: 11886: 11877:Midong District 11857:Xinshi District 11852:Saybag District 11824: 11810: 11795: 11765: 11760: 11721:Afrasiab murals 11664:Sampul tapestry 11608: 11604:Shahr-e Sukhteh 11594:Bandian complex 11580: 11556:Musalla Complex 11436:Tapa-i Kafariha 11377: 11298:Cave of Dzhebel 11284: 11226: 11063: 10995: 10991:Araltobe kurgan 10882: 10864: 10790:Kizilgaha caves 10761: 10747:Pazyryk burials 10729:Southern Russia 10716: 10680: 10566:Tahirid dynasty 10536:Tokhara Yabghus 10441:Seleucid Empire 10416:Pazyryk culture 10371:Yamnaya culture 10354: 10349: 10314: 10294:"Kashgar" 10283: 10278: 10267:Wayback Machine 10249:Wayback Machine 10233:Wayback Machine 10185:Wayback Machine 10110: 10105: 10095: 10093: 10080: 10079: 10075: 10070: 10066: 10058: 10054: 10044: 10042: 10033: 10032: 10028: 10018: 10016: 10003: 10002: 9998: 9988: 9986: 9977: 9976: 9972: 9962: 9960: 9947: 9946: 9942: 9932:Wayback Machine 9923:Michael Wines, 9922: 9918: 9912:Wayback Machine 9892: 9888: 9880: 9876: 9868: 9861: 9851: 9849: 9834: 9830: 9823: 9807: 9803: 9793: 9791: 9784: 9780: 9779: 9775: 9765: 9763: 9756:City Population 9750: 9749: 9745: 9735: 9733: 9729: 9723: 9715:. p. 179. 9708: 9697: 9693: 9686: 9672: 9668: 9658: 9656: 9645: 9641: 9640: 9636: 9619: 9617: 9614: 9610: 9609: 9605: 9588: 9586: 9580: 9575: 9571: 9570: 9566: 9549: 9547: 9541: 9536: 9532: 9531: 9527: 9510: 9508: 9499: 9495: 9494: 9490: 9475: 9471: 9457: 9455: 9447:Radio Free Asia 9438: 9434: 9420: 9418: 9410:Radio Free Asia 9401: 9397: 9380: 9378: 9371: 9367: 9366: 9362: 9345: 9343: 9332: 9328: 9327: 9323: 9306: 9304: 9299:. 27 May 2015. 9293: 9289: 9288: 9284: 9274: 9272: 9261: 9257: 9256: 9252: 9242: 9240: 9234: 9229: 9228: 9224: 9214: 9212: 9206: 9202: 9201: 9197: 9180: 9178: 9167: 9163: 9162: 9158: 9148: 9146: 9136: 9132: 9122: 9120: 9112:Radio Free Asia 9103: 9099: 9084: 9080: 9070: 9068: 9051: 9047: 9037: 9035: 9026: 9025: 9021: 9011: 9009: 8994: 8993: 8989: 8978: 8976: 8972: 8965: 8961: 8959: 8955: 8945: 8943: 8930: 8929: 8925: 8915: 8913: 8896: 8892: 8882: 8880: 8879:. 5 August 2008 8875: 8874: 8870: 8857: 8855: 8840: 8839: 8835: 8820: 8800:Tiziano Terzani 8797: 8793: 8778: 8774: 8764: 8762: 8747: 8743: 8728: 8724: 8709: 8705: 8690: 8686: 8676: 8674: 8672: 8656: 8652: 8629: 8625: 8615: 8613: 8596: 8595: 8591: 8584: 8564: 8560: 8550: 8548: 8538: 8534: 8524: 8522: 8513: 8512: 8508: 8501: 8485: 8478: 8471: 8455: 8451: 8444: 8428: 8424: 8414: 8412: 8400: 8396: 8389: 8375: 8371: 8365: 8351: 8347: 8341: 8327: 8323: 8317: 8303: 8299: 8292: 8274: 8270: 8263: 8247: 8243: 8236: 8218: 8214: 8195: 8191: 8172: 8156: 8154: 8150: 8135: 8131: 8121: 8119: 8110: 8109: 8105: 8092: 8088: 8081: 8061: 8057: 8050: 8034: 8030: 8022: 8015: 8007: 8003: 7995: 7991: 7983: 7979: 7972: 7958: 7943: 7933: 7920: 7910: 7908: 7905: 7901: 7900: 7855: 7839: 7835: 7825: 7823: 7810: 7809: 7805: 7796: 7795: 7791: 7784: 7776:. p. 117. 7767: 7762: 7758: 7744: 7726: 7725: 7721: 7714: 7701: 7698: 7697: 7693: 7687:Kashi (Kashgar) 7679: 7657: 7656: 7652: 7639: 7635: 7619:Wayback Machine 7612:full Latin text 7585: 7581: 7572: 7571: 7564: 7529: 7525: 7517: 7513: 7503: 7501: 7499: 7483: 7479: 7472: 7458: 7454: 7439: 7435: 7427: 7423: 7416: 7392: 7388: 7381: 7365: 7361: 7351: 7349: 7340: 7339: 7335: 7318: 7317: 7313: 7306: 7302: 7292: 7290: 7286: 7279: 7273:Cox, W (2018). 7271: 7264: 7260: 7255: 7250: 7249: 7236: 7232: 7227: 7223: 7218: 7206: 7181: 7166: 7164: 7153: 7151: 7148: 7142: 7116:(which runs to 7074: 7009: 6994: 6977:Kashgar Airport 6971: 6920:is the tomb of 6901: 6900: 6899: 6896: 6893: 6884: 6874: 6865: 6860: 6851: 6846: 6834: 6821: 6763: 6758: 6713: 6712: 6699: 6686: 6671: 6656: 6641: 6612: 6569: 6567:Aqqash Township 6535: 6520: 6511: 6469: 6447:بەشكېرەم يېزىسى 6427: 6412:Paxtekle yëzisi 6405:پاختەكلە يېزىسى 6385: 6343: 6341:Xangdi Township 6301: 6259: 6257:Qoghan Township 6237:دۆلەتباغ يېزىسى 6217: 6181:شامالباغ بازىرى 6161: 6159:Shamalbagh Town 6132:نەزەرباغ بازىرى 6112: 6063: 6021: 5979: 5937: 5895: 5853: 5811: 5769: 5676:كوچا باشقارمىسى 5667: 5662: 5422: 5415: 5410: 5405: 5400: 5395: 5390: 5385: 5380: 5375: 5370: 5365: 5360: 5355: 5341: 5336: 5331: 5326: 5321: 5316: 5311: 5306: 5301: 5296: 5291: 5286: 5281: 5271: 5266: 5261: 5256: 5251: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5231: 5226: 5221: 5216: 5211: 5201: 5196: 5191: 5186: 5181: 5176: 5171: 5166: 5161: 5156: 5151: 5146: 5141: 5131: 5126: 5121: 5116: 5111: 5106: 5101: 5096: 5091: 5086: 5081: 5076: 5071: 5061: 5056: 5051: 5046: 5041: 5036: 5031: 5026: 5021: 5016: 5011: 5006: 5001: 4928: 4916:Aqqash Township 4830: 4819: 4813: 4810: 4799: 4784: 4780: 4773: 4764: 4758: 4755: 4734: 4662: 4656: 4628:(descendant of 4611: 4605: 4581: 4572: 4566: 4563: 4532:Kashgar in 1915 4526: 4508: 4444: 4413:Russian Empires 4398: 4395: 4392: 4389: 4359:Jahanghir Khoja 4307: 4253:Jahanghir Khoja 4167: 4157: 4146: 4140: 4137: 4122: 4106: 4095: 4087:Dzungar Khanate 4004: 3990: 3979: 3973: 3970: 3955: 3939: 3928: 3852: 3804: 3768: 3766: 3757: 3755: 3750: 3749: 3748: 3673: 3665: 3664: 3663: 3618: 3617: 3601: 3600: 3592: 3537: 3529: 3528: 3527: 3503:Yeheidie'erding 3397: 3389: 3388: 3387: 3367: 3343: 3335: 3327: 3321:Jahriyya revolt 3308: 3265: 3242: 3241: 3234: 3229: 3219: 3199:Battle of Talas 3056: 3044:Main articles: 3038: 3027: 3021: 3018: 3003: 2987: 2976: 2817: 2728:Kashgar in the 2722: 2663: 2572:Dzungar Khanate 2560:Yarkent Khanate 2526:Timurid dynasty 2509: 2462: 2409:Tibetan Empire 2175: 2134: 2030: 2024: 2015: 2005: 1999: 1996: 1989:needs expansion 1974: 1942:Uyghur language 1905: 1902: 1899: 1896: 1884:Eastern Iranian 1771: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1718: 1555:Tongyong Pinyin 1527:Gwoyeu Romatzyh 1383:Tongyong Pinyin 1355:Gwoyeu Romatzyh 1253: 1252: 1242: 1222: 1221: 1214: 1194: 1193: 1186: 1166: 1165: 1158: 1152:Tongyong Pinyin 1144:Kʻa-shih-ko-êrh 1138: 1137: 1136:Kʻa-shih-ka-êrh 1130: 1110: 1109: 1102: 1096:Gwoyeu Romatzyh 1082: 1081: 1074: 1054: 1053: 1046: 1008: 1007: 1000: 896:Tongyong Pinyin 868:Gwoyeu Romatzyh 685: 642: 623: 617: 610: 605:US$ 3.3 billion 604: 603:CN¥22.8 billion 597: 571: 524: 367: 365: 361: 358: 353: 350: 348: 346: 345: 339: 338: 337: 336: 333: 332: 331:Kashgar (China) 329: 328: 327: 326: 322: 305: 304: 303: 300: 299: 296: 295: 294: 293: 289: 267: 255: 254: 253: 252: 251: 248: 239: 238: 237: 232: 224: 223: 220: 211: 210: 209: 204: 189: 180: 177: 176: 167: 152: 138: 131: 122: 111: 105: 102: 59: 57: 47: 35: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 18422: 18412: 18411: 18406: 18401: 18396: 18391: 18386: 18384:Oases of China 18381: 18376: 18371: 18366: 18361: 18356: 18339: 18338: 18333: 18332: 18330: 18329: 18324: 18319: 18314: 18309: 18304: 18299: 18294: 18289: 18284: 18279: 18274: 18269: 18264: 18258: 18256: 18252: 18251: 18244: 18242: 18240: 18239: 18234: 18229: 18224: 18219: 18214: 18208: 18206: 18200: 18199: 18188: 18187: 18180: 18173: 18165: 18156: 18155: 18152: 18151: 18148: 18147: 18101: 18094: 18093: 18081: 18080: 18077: 18076: 18073: 18072: 18069: 18068: 18066: 18065: 18059: 18057: 18049: 18048: 18046: 18045: 18042: 18039: 18036: 18033: 18030: 18027: 18024: 18021: 18018: 18015: 18010: 18007: 18002: 17997: 17994: 17991: 17988: 17985: 17982: 17979: 17974: 17971: 17966: 17962: 17960: 17954: 17953: 17951: 17950: 17945: 17939: 17937: 17931: 17930: 17928: 17927: 17924: 17921: 17917: 17915: 17909: 17908: 17906: 17905: 17902: 17899: 17894: 17888: 17886: 17880: 17879: 17877: 17876: 17871: 17866: 17860: 17858: 17852: 17851: 17849: 17848: 17844: 17842: 17836: 17835: 17833: 17832: 17829: 17826: 17823: 17818: 17815: 17812: 17809: 17804: 17799: 17794: 17791: 17788: 17783: 17778: 17772: 17770: 17764: 17763: 17761: 17760: 17755: 17752: 17749: 17746: 17741: 17736: 17730: 17728: 17722: 17721: 17719: 17718: 17715: 17712: 17709: 17704: 17699: 17694: 17689: 17684: 17679: 17674: 17669: 17664: 17659: 17654: 17649: 17643: 17641: 17635: 17634: 17632: 17631: 17628: 17625: 17622: 17619: 17615: 17613: 17607: 17606: 17604: 17603: 17598: 17593: 17588: 17583: 17578: 17573: 17568: 17562: 17560: 17554: 17553: 17551: 17550: 17545: 17540: 17535: 17530: 17525: 17520: 17515: 17510: 17505: 17500: 17495: 17490: 17485: 17480: 17475: 17470: 17465: 17460: 17455: 17449: 17447: 17441: 17440: 17438: 17437: 17434: 17429: 17424: 17419: 17414: 17409: 17404: 17399: 17394: 17389: 17384: 17379: 17374: 17369: 17364: 17358: 17356: 17350: 17349: 17347: 17346: 17343: 17340: 17337: 17332: 17329: 17324: 17319: 17314: 17309: 17304: 17299: 17294: 17289: 17284: 17279: 17274: 17269: 17264: 17259: 17254: 17249: 17244: 17239: 17233: 17231: 17225: 17224: 17222: 17221: 17218: 17213: 17208: 17203: 17198: 17193: 17188: 17183: 17178: 17173: 17168: 17163: 17158: 17153: 17148: 17143: 17138: 17133: 17128: 17123: 17117: 17115: 17109: 17108: 17106: 17105: 17100: 17095: 17090: 17085: 17080: 17075: 17070: 17065: 17060: 17055: 17050: 17045: 17040: 17035: 17030: 17025: 17020: 17015: 17010: 17005: 17000: 16995: 16990: 16985: 16980: 16975: 16970: 16964: 16962: 16956: 16955: 16953: 16952: 16947: 16942: 16937: 16932: 16927: 16922: 16917: 16912: 16907: 16902: 16896: 16894: 16888: 16887: 16885: 16884: 16879: 16874: 16869: 16864: 16859: 16854: 16849: 16844: 16839: 16834: 16829: 16824: 16818: 16816: 16810: 16809: 16807: 16806: 16801: 16796: 16791: 16786: 16781: 16775: 16773: 16767: 16766: 16764: 16763: 16758: 16753: 16748: 16743: 16738: 16733: 16728: 16723: 16718: 16713: 16708: 16703: 16698: 16693: 16688: 16683: 16678: 16673: 16668: 16662: 16660: 16654: 16653: 16651: 16650: 16645: 16640: 16635: 16630: 16625: 16620: 16615: 16610: 16605: 16600: 16595: 16590: 16585: 16580: 16575: 16570: 16565: 16560: 16555: 16550: 16544: 16542: 16536: 16535: 16533: 16532: 16527: 16522: 16517: 16512: 16507: 16502: 16497: 16492: 16487: 16482: 16477: 16472: 16467: 16462: 16457: 16452: 16447: 16442: 16436: 16434: 16428: 16427: 16425: 16424: 16419: 16414: 16409: 16404: 16399: 16394: 16389: 16384: 16379: 16374: 16369: 16364: 16359: 16354: 16349: 16344: 16339: 16334: 16329: 16323: 16321: 16315: 16314: 16312: 16311: 16306: 16301: 16296: 16291: 16286: 16281: 16276: 16271: 16266: 16261: 16256: 16251: 16246: 16241: 16236: 16230: 16228: 16222: 16221: 16219: 16218: 16215: 16212: 16207: 16204: 16199: 16194: 16189: 16184: 16179: 16176: 16170: 16168: 16166:Inner Mongolia 16162: 16161: 16159: 16158: 16153: 16148: 16143: 16138: 16133: 16128: 16123: 16118: 16113: 16108: 16102: 16100: 16094: 16093: 16091: 16090: 16085: 16080: 16075: 16070: 16065: 16060: 16055: 16050: 16045: 16040: 16035: 16030: 16025: 16020: 16017: 16012: 16007: 16002: 15996: 15994: 15980: 15979: 15966: 15965: 15962: 15961: 15958: 15957: 15955: 15954: 15949: 15944: 15939: 15937:Qian'an, Hebei 15933: 15931: 15923: 15922: 15920: 15919: 15913: 15903: 15897: 15887: 15878: 15869: 15860: 15850: 15848: 15842: 15841: 15839: 15838: 15832: 15827: 15822: 15817: 15812: 15807: 15802: 15797: 15783: 15777: 15772: 15767: 15762: 15752: 15746: 15741: 15736: 15726: 15716: 15714: 15706: 15705: 15703: 15702: 15696: 15691: 15686: 15681: 15676: 15671: 15666: 15661: 15656: 15646: 15640: 15630: 15624: 15614: 15608: 15603: 15598: 15593: 15588: 15583: 15578: 15568: 15562: 15557: 15547: 15541: 15536: 15526: 15517: 15508: 15499: 15493: 15487:Inner Mongolia 15482: 15480: 15479:(County-level) 15468: 15467: 15454: 15453: 15450: 15449: 15446: 15445: 15442: 15441: 15439: 15438: 15432: 15430: 15422: 15421: 15419: 15418: 15413: 15408: 15403: 15399: 15397: 15391: 15390: 15388: 15387: 15382: 15377: 15372: 15367: 15363: 15361: 15355: 15354: 15352: 15351: 15346: 15342: 15340: 15334: 15333: 15331: 15330: 15325: 15320: 15315: 15310: 15305: 15300: 15295: 15290: 15285: 15280: 15275: 15271: 15269: 15263: 15262: 15260: 15259: 15254: 15249: 15244: 15239: 15234: 15229: 15224: 15219: 15214: 15210: 15208: 15202: 15201: 15199: 15198: 15193: 15188: 15183: 15178: 15174: 15172: 15166: 15165: 15163: 15162: 15157: 15152: 15147: 15142: 15137: 15132: 15127: 15123: 15121: 15115: 15114: 15112: 15111: 15106: 15101: 15096: 15091: 15086: 15082: 15080: 15074: 15073: 15071: 15070: 15065: 15060: 15055: 15050: 15045: 15040: 15035: 15030: 15025: 15020: 15015: 15010: 15005: 15000: 14995: 14990: 14985: 14981: 14979: 14973: 14972: 14970: 14969: 14964: 14959: 14954: 14950: 14948: 14942: 14941: 14939: 14938: 14933: 14928: 14923: 14918: 14913: 14908: 14903: 14898: 14893: 14888: 14883: 14878: 14873: 14869: 14867: 14861: 14860: 14858: 14857: 14852: 14847: 14842: 14837: 14832: 14827: 14822: 14817: 14812: 14807: 14802: 14797: 14792: 14787: 14782: 14777: 14772: 14767: 14764: 14759: 14755: 14753: 14747: 14746: 14744: 14743: 14738: 14733: 14728: 14723: 14718: 14713: 14708: 14703: 14698: 14693: 14688: 14683: 14679: 14677: 14671: 14670: 14668: 14667: 14662: 14657: 14652: 14647: 14642: 14637: 14632: 14627: 14622: 14617: 14612: 14608: 14606: 14600: 14599: 14597: 14596: 14591: 14586: 14581: 14576: 14571: 14566: 14561: 14556: 14551: 14546: 14541: 14536: 14531: 14526: 14523: 14518: 14514: 14512: 14506: 14505: 14503: 14502: 14497: 14492: 14487: 14482: 14477: 14472: 14467: 14462: 14457: 14452: 14447: 14442: 14437: 14432: 14429: 14426: 14422: 14420: 14414: 14413: 14411: 14410: 14405: 14400: 14395: 14390: 14385: 14380: 14375: 14370: 14365: 14360: 14356: 14354: 14348: 14347: 14345: 14344: 14339: 14334: 14329: 14324: 14319: 14314: 14309: 14306: 14302: 14300: 14294: 14293: 14291: 14290: 14285: 14280: 14275: 14270: 14265: 14260: 14255: 14250: 14245: 14240: 14235: 14230: 14227: 14222: 14217: 14213: 14211: 14205: 14204: 14202: 14201: 14196: 14191: 14186: 14181: 14176: 14171: 14166: 14161: 14156: 14153: 14149: 14147: 14141: 14140: 14138: 14137: 14132: 14127: 14122: 14117: 14112: 14107: 14102: 14097: 14094: 14089: 14086: 14083: 14079: 14077: 14071: 14070: 14068: 14067: 14062: 14057: 14052: 14047: 14042: 14037: 14032: 14027: 14022: 14017: 14014: 14010: 14008: 14002: 14001: 13999: 13998: 13993: 13988: 13983: 13978: 13973: 13968: 13965: 13961: 13959: 13953: 13952: 13950: 13949: 13944: 13939: 13934: 13929: 13924: 13919: 13914: 13909: 13904: 13901: 13898: 13895: 13892: 13888: 13886: 13880: 13879: 13877: 13876: 13871: 13866: 13861: 13856: 13851: 13846: 13841: 13838: 13834: 13832: 13830:Inner Mongolia 13826: 13825: 13823: 13822: 13817: 13812: 13807: 13802: 13797: 13792: 13787: 13782: 13777: 13774: 13770: 13768: 13762: 13761: 13759: 13758: 13753: 13748: 13743: 13738: 13733: 13728: 13723: 13720: 13715: 13712: 13708: 13706: 13692: 13691: 13678: 13677: 13674: 13673: 13670: 13669: 13666: 13665: 13663: 13662: 13657: 13652: 13647: 13642: 13637: 13632: 13627: 13622: 13617: 13612: 13607: 13602: 13597: 13592: 13587: 13581: 13579: 13575: 13574: 13572: 13571: 13566: 13561: 13556: 13551: 13545: 13543: 13539: 13538: 13536: 13535: 13528: 13523: 13518: 13513: 13508: 13503: 13498: 13493: 13488: 13483: 13478: 13473: 13467: 13465: 13455: 13454: 13452: 13451: 13446: 13441: 13436: 13431: 13426: 13421: 13416: 13411: 13406: 13401: 13396: 13391: 13386: 13381: 13375: 13373: 13367: 13366: 13364: 13363: 13358: 13353: 13348: 13343: 13338: 13332: 13330: 13324: 13323: 13321: 13320: 13315: 13309: 13307: 13301: 13300: 13298: 13297: 13292: 13287: 13282: 13277: 13271: 13269: 13255: 13254: 13244: 13243: 13240: 13239: 13236: 13235: 13233: 13232: 13227: 13222: 13217: 13212: 13207: 13202: 13197: 13192: 13187: 13181: 13174: 13173: 13161: 13160: 13153: 13152: 13145: 13138: 13130: 13121: 13120: 13116: 13115: 13112: 13107: 13104: 13101: 13096: 13092: 13091: 13088: 13083: 13080: 13077: 13072: 13068: 13067: 13064: 13059: 13056: 13053: 13048: 13044: 13043: 13040: 13035: 13032: 13029: 13024: 13020: 13019: 13016: 13011: 13008: 13005: 13000: 12996: 12995: 12992: 12987: 12984: 12981: 12976: 12972: 12971: 12968: 12963: 12960: 12957: 12952: 12948: 12947: 12944: 12939: 12936: 12933: 12928: 12924: 12923: 12920: 12915: 12912: 12909: 12904: 12900: 12899: 12878: 12875: 12870: 12867: 12864: 12859: 12856: 12834: 12833: 12831: 12828: 12823: 12820: 12817: 12812: 12809: 12804: 12801: 12800: 12792: 12787: 12786: 12779: 12772: 12764: 12755: 12754: 12751: 12750: 12745: 12740: 12735: 12730: 12725: 12720: 12715: 12710: 12705: 12700: 12695: 12690: 12685: 12679: 12678: 12677: 12671: 12668: 12667: 12664: 12663: 12661: 12660: 12654: 12648: 12642: 12636: 12630: 12624: 12618: 12612: 12606: 12600: 12594: 12587: 12585: 12576: 12569: 12568: 12565: 12564: 12562: 12561: 12556: 12554:Ulugqat County 12551: 12546: 12539: 12537: 12535:Kizilsu Kyrgyz 12531: 12530: 12528: 12527: 12522: 12517: 12512: 12507: 12502: 12497: 12492: 12487: 12480: 12478: 12472: 12471: 12469: 12468: 12466:Wenquan County 12463: 12458: 12452: 12445: 12443: 12441:Bortala Mongol 12437: 12436: 12434: 12433: 12428: 12423: 12418: 12413: 12408: 12402: 12395: 12393: 12384: 12376: 12375: 12372: 12371: 12369: 12368: 12363: 12358: 12353: 12348: 12343: 12338: 12333: 12326: 12324: 12322:Hotan / Hetian 12318: 12317: 12315: 12314: 12309: 12304: 12299: 12294: 12289: 12284: 12279: 12274: 12269: 12264: 12259: 12252: 12250: 12244: 12243: 12241: 12240: 12235: 12230: 12225: 12220: 12215: 12210: 12205: 12199: 12192: 12190: 12181: 12175: 12174: 12171: 12170: 12167: 12166: 12164: 12163: 12158: 12153: 12148: 12143: 12141:Jeminay County 12138: 12133: 12126: 12124: 12118: 12117: 12115: 12114: 12109: 12104: 12099: 12094: 12088: 12082: 12075: 12073: 12067: 12066: 12064: 12063: 12058: 12053: 12048: 12043: 12041:Xinyuan County 12038: 12036:Gongliu County 12033: 12028: 12023: 12017: 12011: 12004: 11998: 11989: 11985:Sub-provincial 11981: 11980: 11977: 11976: 11974: 11973: 11968: 11963: 11957: 11955: 11949: 11948: 11946: 11945: 11940: 11935: 11929: 11927: 11921: 11920: 11918: 11917: 11912: 11907: 11902: 11896: 11894: 11888: 11887: 11885: 11884: 11879: 11874: 11869: 11864: 11859: 11854: 11849: 11843: 11841: 11832: 11826: 11825: 11815: 11812: 11811: 11794: 11793: 11786: 11779: 11771: 11762: 11761: 11759: 11758: 11753: 11748: 11743: 11738: 11733: 11728: 11723: 11718: 11713: 11708: 11703: 11698: 11693: 11688: 11683: 11681:Bimaran Casket 11678: 11673: 11670:Sogdian Daēnās 11666: 11661: 11656: 11651: 11646: 11644:Gardez Ganesha 11641: 11636: 11631: 11626: 11620: 11618: 11614: 11613: 11610: 11609: 11607: 11606: 11601: 11596: 11590: 11588: 11582: 11581: 11579: 11578: 11573: 11568: 11563: 11558: 11553: 11548: 11543: 11538: 11533: 11528: 11523: 11518: 11513: 11508: 11503: 11498: 11493: 11488: 11483: 11478: 11473: 11468: 11466:Takht-e Rostam 11463: 11458: 11453: 11448: 11443: 11438: 11433: 11428: 11423: 11418: 11413: 11408: 11403: 11401:Dilberjin Tepe 11398: 11393: 11387: 11385: 11379: 11378: 11376: 11375: 11370: 11365: 11360: 11355: 11350: 11345: 11340: 11335: 11330: 11325: 11320: 11315: 11310: 11305: 11300: 11294: 11292: 11286: 11285: 11283: 11282: 11277: 11275:Takht-i Sangin 11272: 11267: 11262: 11257: 11252: 11247: 11242: 11236: 11234: 11228: 11227: 11225: 11224: 11219: 11214: 11209: 11204: 11199: 11194: 11189: 11184: 11179: 11174: 11169: 11164: 11159: 11154: 11149: 11144: 11139: 11134: 11129: 11127:Guldursun-Kala 11124: 11119: 11114: 11112:Dalverzin Tepe 11109: 11104: 11099: 11094: 11089: 11084: 11082:Akchakhan-Kala 11079: 11073: 11071: 11065: 11064: 11062: 11061: 11056: 11051: 11046: 11041: 11036: 11031: 11026: 11021: 11016: 11011: 11005: 11003: 10997: 10996: 10994: 10993: 10988: 10983: 10978: 10973: 10968: 10963: 10958: 10953: 10948: 10943: 10938: 10933: 10928: 10923: 10918: 10913: 10908: 10903: 10898: 10892: 10890: 10884: 10883: 10881: 10880: 10874: 10872: 10866: 10865: 10863: 10862: 10857: 10852: 10847: 10842: 10840:Dunhuang Caves 10837: 10835:Bezeklik Caves 10832: 10827: 10822: 10817: 10812: 10807: 10802: 10800:Subashi Temple 10797: 10792: 10787: 10782: 10777: 10771: 10769: 10763: 10762: 10760: 10759: 10754: 10749: 10744: 10739: 10733: 10731: 10722: 10718: 10717: 10715: 10714: 10709: 10704: 10699: 10694: 10688: 10686: 10682: 10681: 10679: 10678: 10673: 10668: 10663: 10658: 10653: 10651:Durrani Empire 10648: 10643: 10641:Timurid Empire 10638: 10633: 10628: 10623: 10618: 10613: 10608: 10603: 10598: 10593: 10588: 10583: 10578: 10573: 10568: 10563: 10558: 10553: 10548: 10543: 10538: 10533: 10528: 10518: 10513: 10508: 10503: 10498: 10493: 10488: 10483: 10478: 10473: 10468: 10463: 10458: 10453: 10448: 10443: 10438: 10433: 10428: 10423: 10418: 10413: 10408: 10403: 10398: 10393: 10388: 10386:Vakhsh culture 10383: 10378: 10373: 10368: 10362: 10360: 10356: 10355: 10348: 10347: 10340: 10333: 10325: 10319: 10316: 10315: 10306: 10305: 10282: 10281:External links 10279: 10277: 10276: 10269: 10252: 10236: 10220: 10209: 10202: 10195: 10188: 10167: 10160: 10134:(2): 117–136. 10119: 10111: 10109: 10106: 10104: 10103: 10073: 10064: 10052: 10026: 9996: 9970: 9940: 9916: 9886: 9884:, p. 120. 9874: 9872:, p. 118. 9859: 9828: 9821: 9801: 9773: 9743: 9721: 9702:, ed. (2004). 9700:Morris Rossabi 9691: 9684: 9666: 9634: 9603: 9564: 9525: 9488: 9469: 9432: 9395: 9360: 9321: 9282: 9250: 9222: 9195: 9156: 9130: 9097: 9078: 9060:New York Times 9045: 9019: 8987: 8953: 8923: 8890: 8868: 8833: 8818: 8791: 8772: 8741: 8722: 8717:The Miami News 8703: 8684: 8670: 8650: 8623: 8612:on 30 May 2020 8589: 8582: 8558: 8532: 8506: 8499: 8476: 8469: 8449: 8442: 8422: 8394: 8387: 8369: 8363: 8345: 8339: 8321: 8315: 8297: 8290: 8268: 8261: 8241: 8234: 8212: 8189: 8187: 8186: 8148: 8129: 8103: 8086: 8079: 8055: 8048: 8028: 8013: 8001: 7989: 7977: 7970: 7941: 7918: 7853: 7833: 7803: 7789: 7782: 7774:SinoMaps Press 7756: 7742: 7719: 7712: 7704:SinoMaps Press 7691: 7677: 7650: 7633: 7579: 7562: 7523: 7511: 7497: 7477: 7470: 7452: 7433: 7421: 7414: 7386: 7379: 7359: 7333: 7311: 7300: 7261: 7259: 7256: 7254: 7251: 7248: 7247: 7230: 7220: 7219: 7217: 7214: 7213: 7212: 7205: 7202: 7201: 7200: 7194: 7191:Abdurehim Heyt 7188: 7180: 7179:Notable people 7177: 7176: 7175: 7162: 7144:Main article: 7141: 7138: 7136:from Kashgar. 7118:Khunjerab Pass 7090:Khunjerab Pass 7073: 7070: 7066:standard gauge 7048:Khunjerab Pass 7008: 7005: 6993: 6990: 6970: 6969:Transportation 6967: 6966: 6965: 6961: 6960: 6959: 6946: 6915: 6909: 6898: 6897: 6894: 6887: 6885: 6875: 6868: 6866: 6861: 6854: 6852: 6847: 6840: 6837: 6836: 6835: 6833: 6830: 6820: 6817: 6793:يەكشەنبە بازار 6762: 6759: 6757: 6754: 6748:, 88,583 were 6722:. Compared to 6709: 6708: 6704: 6703: 6700: 6697: 6695: 6691: 6690: 6687: 6684: 6682: 6676: 6675: 6672: 6669: 6667: 6661: 6660: 6657: 6654: 6652: 6646: 6645: 6642: 6639: 6637: 6631: 6630: 6627: 6625: 6621: 6620: 6614: 6613: 6611: 6608: 6605: 6604: 6602: 6599: 6592: 6585: 6582:Ākèkāshí Xiāng 6578: 6571: 6563: 6562: 6560: 6557: 6550: 6543: 6528: 6513: 6505: 6504: 6502: 6499: 6492: 6485: 6478: 6471: 6463: 6462: 6460: 6457: 6450: 6443: 6436: 6429: 6421: 6420: 6418: 6415: 6408: 6401: 6394: 6387: 6379: 6378: 6376: 6373: 6366: 6359: 6352: 6345: 6337: 6336: 6334: 6331: 6324: 6317: 6310: 6303: 6299:Semen Township 6295: 6294: 6292: 6289: 6282: 6275: 6268: 6261: 6253: 6252: 6250: 6247: 6240: 6233: 6226: 6219: 6211: 6210: 6204: 6203: 6194: 6191: 6184: 6177: 6170: 6163: 6155: 6154: 6145: 6142: 6135: 6128: 6121: 6114: 6110:Nezerbagh Town 6106: 6105: 6099: 6098: 6096: 6093: 6086: 6079: 6072: 6065: 6057: 6056: 6054: 6051: 6044: 6037: 6030: 6023: 6015: 6014: 6012: 6009: 6002: 5995: 5988: 5981: 5973: 5972: 5970: 5967: 5960: 5953: 5946: 5939: 5931: 5930: 5928: 5925: 5918: 5911: 5904: 5897: 5889: 5888: 5886: 5883: 5876: 5869: 5862: 5855: 5847: 5846: 5844: 5841: 5834: 5827: 5820: 5813: 5805: 5804: 5802: 5799: 5792: 5785: 5778: 5771: 5763: 5762: 5756: 5755: 5752: 5747: 5742:Uyghur Latin ( 5740: 5730: 5727: 5724: 5666: 5663: 5659: 5658: 5651: 5650: 5647: 5644: 5641: 5638: 5635: 5632: 5629: 5626: 5623: 5620: 5617: 5614: 5611: 5604: 5603: 5600: 5597: 5594: 5591: 5588: 5585: 5582: 5579: 5576: 5573: 5570: 5567: 5564: 5562:sunshine hours 5557: 5556: 5553: 5550: 5547: 5544: 5541: 5538: 5535: 5532: 5529: 5526: 5523: 5520: 5517: 5509: 5508: 5505: 5502: 5499: 5496: 5493: 5490: 5487: 5484: 5481: 5478: 5475: 5472: 5469: 5465: 5464: 5461: 5458: 5455: 5452: 5449: 5446: 5443: 5440: 5437: 5434: 5431: 5428: 5425: 5418: 5417: 5412: 5407: 5402: 5397: 5392: 5387: 5382: 5377: 5372: 5367: 5362: 5357: 5352: 5344: 5343: 5338: 5333: 5328: 5323: 5318: 5313: 5308: 5303: 5298: 5293: 5288: 5283: 5278: 5274: 5273: 5268: 5263: 5258: 5253: 5248: 5243: 5238: 5233: 5228: 5223: 5218: 5213: 5208: 5204: 5203: 5198: 5193: 5188: 5183: 5178: 5173: 5168: 5163: 5158: 5153: 5148: 5143: 5138: 5134: 5133: 5128: 5123: 5118: 5113: 5108: 5103: 5098: 5093: 5088: 5083: 5078: 5073: 5068: 5064: 5063: 5058: 5053: 5048: 5043: 5038: 5033: 5028: 5023: 5018: 5013: 5008: 5003: 4998: 4994: 4993: 4990: 4987: 4984: 4981: 4978: 4975: 4972: 4969: 4966: 4963: 4960: 4957: 4954: 4950: 4949: 4943: 4932:desert climate 4927: 4924: 4874:Following the 4832: 4831: 4787: 4785: 4778: 4772: 4769: 4766: 4765: 4746: 4744: 4733: 4730: 4724:government at 4706:Kizil massacre 4690:Chinese Muslim 4680:rebels of the 4670:Chinese Muslim 4658:Main article: 4655: 4652: 4607:Main article: 4604: 4601: 4589:Chinese Muslim 4580: 4577: 4574: 4573: 4554: 4552: 4525: 4522: 4506: 4443: 4440: 4357:, the heir of 4306: 4303: 4264:Kokand Khanate 4159: 4158: 4141:September 2024 4109: 4107: 4100: 4094: 4091: 4073:or Afaqi, and 4059:Mirza Ababakar 4016:Chagatai Khans 3992: 3991: 3974:September 2024 3942: 3940: 3933: 3927: 3924: 3864:, or from the 3857:Hudud al-'alam 3851: 3848: 3832:Al-Nusra Front 3806: 3805: 3803: 3802: 3795: 3788: 3780: 3777: 3776: 3752: 3751: 3747: 3746: 3741: 3736: 3731: 3726: 3721: 3716: 3711: 3706: 3701: 3696: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3675: 3674: 3671: 3670: 3667: 3666: 3662: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3646: 3641: 3636: 3631: 3626: 3620: 3619: 3616: 3615: 3612: 3608: 3607: 3606: 3603: 3602: 3599: 3598: 3591: 3590: 3585: 3580: 3575: 3570: 3565: 3560: 3555: 3545: 3539: 3538: 3535: 3534: 3531: 3530: 3526: 3525: 3520: 3518:Zhang Chengzhi 3515: 3510: 3508:Yusuf Ma Dexin 3505: 3500: 3495: 3490: 3485: 3480: 3475: 3470: 3465: 3460: 3455: 3450: 3445: 3440: 3435: 3430: 3425: 3420: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3399: 3398: 3395: 3394: 3391: 3390: 3384: 3383: 3382: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3360: 3359: 3355: 3354: 3353: 3352: 3347: 3339: 3331: 3323: 3315: 3314: 3310: 3309: 3307: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3286: 3280: 3277: 3276: 3267: 3266: 3261: 3260: 3257: 3256: 3248: 3247: 3244:Islam in China 3218: 3215: 3144:annexed in 640 3040: 3039: 3022:September 2024 2990: 2988: 2981: 2975: 2972: 2939:Zizhi Tongjian 2816: 2813: 2721: 2718: 2668: 2667: 2660: 2659: 2657: 2652: 2649: 2645: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2635: 2634: 2632: 2627: 2623: 2622: 2620: 2615: 2611: 2610: 2608: 2605: 2601: 2600: 2598: 2593: 2589: 2588: 2586: 2581: 2577: 2576: 2574: 2569: 2565: 2564: 2562: 2557: 2553: 2552: 2550: 2545: 2541: 2540: 2538: 2535: 2531: 2530: 2528: 2523: 2519: 2518: 2514: 2513: 2511: 2504: 2500: 2499: 2497: 2492: 2488: 2487: 2485: 2480: 2476: 2475: 2471: 2470: 2468: 2457: 2453: 2452: 2449: 2445: 2444: 2440: 2439: 2437: 2432: 2429: 2425: 2424: 2422: 2417: 2413: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2403: 2402: 2400: 2397: 2393: 2392: 2390: 2388:Tibetan Empire 2385: 2381: 2380: 2378: 2375: 2371: 2370: 2368: 2366:Tibetan Empire 2363: 2359: 2358: 2356: 2351: 2347: 2346: 2344: 2338: 2334: 2333: 2331: 2326: 2322: 2321: 2319: 2313: 2309: 2308: 2306: 2300: 2296: 2295: 2293: 2288: 2284: 2283: 2281: 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1231: 1210: 1204: 1203: 1182: 1176: 1175: 1154: 1148: 1147: 1126: 1120: 1119: 1116:Kahshyrger'eel 1098: 1092: 1091: 1070: 1064: 1063: 1042: 1036: 1035: 1029: 1028: 1027:Transcriptions 1020: 1019: 1016: 1015: 998: 992: 991: 988: 987: 980: 974: 973: 966: 960: 959: 955: 954: 951: 950: 940: 934: 933: 926: 920: 919: 912: 906: 905: 898: 892: 891: 884: 878: 877: 870: 864: 863: 856: 850: 849: 842: 836: 835: 829: 828: 827:Transcriptions 820: 819: 816: 815: 812: 806: 805: 802: 801: 790: 784: 783: 779: 778: 775: 774: 763: 756: 755: 748: 742: 741: 734: 728: 727: 720: 714: 713: 712:Transcriptions 705: 704: 698: 692: 691: 687: 686: 675: 667: 666: 663: 662: 654: 653: 640: 636: 635: 627: 620: 619: 614: 607: 606: 601: 594: 593: 590: 583: 582: 579: 573: 572: 569: 567: 561: 560: 546: 543: 542: 532: 526: 525: 523: 522: 516: 509: 507: 500: 499: 495: 494: 491: 484: 483: 480: 476: 475: 472: 465: 464: 460: 459: 456: 452: 451: 448: 444: 443: 440: 436: 435: 432: 425: 424: 420: 419: 414: 413:Municipal seat 410: 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13857: 13855: 13852: 13850: 13847: 13845: 13842: 13839: 13836: 13835: 13833: 13831: 13827: 13821: 13818: 13816: 13813: 13811: 13808: 13806: 13803: 13801: 13798: 13796: 13793: 13791: 13788: 13786: 13783: 13781: 13778: 13775: 13772: 13771: 13769: 13767: 13763: 13757: 13754: 13752: 13749: 13747: 13744: 13742: 13739: 13737: 13734: 13732: 13729: 13727: 13724: 13721: 13719: 13716: 13713: 13711:Shijiazhuang* 13710: 13709: 13707: 13705: 13701: 13697: 13693: 13688: 13683: 13679: 13661: 13658: 13656: 13653: 13651: 13648: 13646: 13643: 13641: 13638: 13636: 13633: 13631: 13628: 13626: 13623: 13621: 13618: 13616: 13613: 13611: 13608: 13606: 13603: 13601: 13598: 13596: 13593: 13591: 13588: 13586: 13583: 13582: 13580: 13576: 13570: 13567: 13565: 13562: 13560: 13557: 13555: 13552: 13550: 13547: 13546: 13544: 13540: 13534: 13533: 13529: 13527: 13524: 13522: 13519: 13517: 13514: 13512: 13509: 13507: 13504: 13502: 13499: 13497: 13494: 13492: 13489: 13487: 13484: 13482: 13479: 13477: 13474: 13472: 13469: 13468: 13466: 13463: 13456: 13450: 13447: 13445: 13442: 13440: 13437: 13435: 13432: 13430: 13427: 13425: 13422: 13420: 13417: 13415: 13412: 13410: 13407: 13405: 13402: 13400: 13397: 13395: 13392: 13390: 13387: 13385: 13382: 13380: 13377: 13376: 13374: 13372: 13368: 13362: 13359: 13357: 13354: 13352: 13349: 13347: 13344: 13342: 13339: 13337: 13334: 13333: 13331: 13329: 13325: 13319: 13316: 13314: 13311: 13310: 13308: 13306: 13302: 13296: 13293: 13291: 13288: 13286: 13283: 13281: 13278: 13276: 13273: 13272: 13270: 13268: 13264: 13260: 13256: 13249: 13245: 13231: 13228: 13226: 13223: 13221: 13218: 13216: 13213: 13211: 13208: 13206: 13203: 13201: 13198: 13196: 13193: 13191: 13188: 13186: 13183: 13182: 13179: 13175: 13171: 13166: 13162: 13158: 13151: 13146: 13144: 13139: 13137: 13132: 13131: 13128: 13113: 13111: 13108: 13105: 13102: 13100: 13097: 13094: 13093: 13089: 13087: 13084: 13081: 13078: 13076: 13073: 13070: 13069: 13065: 13063: 13060: 13057: 13054: 13052: 13049: 13046: 13045: 13041: 13039: 13036: 13033: 13030: 13028: 13025: 13022: 13021: 13017: 13015: 13012: 13009: 13006: 13004: 13001: 12998: 12997: 12993: 12991: 12988: 12985: 12982: 12980: 12977: 12974: 12973: 12969: 12967: 12964: 12961: 12958: 12956: 12953: 12950: 12949: 12945: 12943: 12940: 12937: 12934: 12932: 12929: 12926: 12925: 12921: 12919: 12916: 12913: 12910: 12908: 12905: 12902: 12901: 12898: 12893: 12888: 12883: 12876: 12874: 12871: 12868: 12865: 12863: 12860: 12857: 12855: 12850: 12845: 12840: 12835: 12832: 12829: 12827: 12824: 12821: 12818: 12816: 12813: 12810: 12808: 12807: 12802: 12796: 12785: 12780: 12778: 12773: 12771: 12766: 12765: 12762: 12749: 12746: 12744: 12741: 12739: 12736: 12734: 12731: 12729: 12726: 12724: 12721: 12719: 12716: 12714: 12711: 12709: 12706: 12704: 12701: 12699: 12696: 12694: 12691: 12689: 12686: 12681: 12680: 12673: 12672: 12669: 12658: 12655: 12652: 12649: 12646: 12643: 12640: 12637: 12634: 12631: 12628: 12625: 12622: 12619: 12616: 12613: 12610: 12607: 12604: 12601: 12598: 12595: 12592: 12589: 12588: 12586: 12584: 12580: 12577: 12574: 12570: 12560: 12557: 12555: 12552: 12550: 12547: 12544: 12541: 12540: 12538: 12536: 12532: 12526: 12523: 12521: 12518: 12516: 12515:Luntai County 12513: 12511: 12508: 12506: 12503: 12501: 12498: 12496: 12493: 12491: 12490:Hejing County 12488: 12485: 12482: 12481: 12479: 12477: 12473: 12467: 12464: 12462: 12461:Jinghe County 12459: 12456: 12453: 12450: 12447: 12446: 12444: 12442: 12438: 12432: 12429: 12427: 12426:Hutubi County 12424: 12422: 12421:Jimsar County 12419: 12417: 12414: 12412: 12409: 12406: 12403: 12400: 12397: 12396: 12394: 12392: 12388: 12385: 12383: 12377: 12367: 12364: 12362: 12359: 12357: 12354: 12352: 12349: 12347: 12344: 12342: 12339: 12337: 12334: 12331: 12328: 12327: 12325: 12323: 12319: 12313: 12310: 12308: 12305: 12303: 12300: 12298: 12295: 12293: 12290: 12288: 12285: 12283: 12280: 12278: 12275: 12273: 12270: 12268: 12265: 12263: 12260: 12257: 12254: 12253: 12251: 12249: 12245: 12239: 12236: 12234: 12231: 12229: 12228:Kalpin County 12226: 12224: 12221: 12219: 12216: 12214: 12211: 12209: 12206: 12203: 12200: 12197: 12194: 12193: 12191: 12189: 12185: 12182: 12180: 12176: 12162: 12161:Habahe County 12159: 12157: 12154: 12152: 12151:Burqin County 12149: 12147: 12144: 12142: 12139: 12137: 12136:Qinghe County 12134: 12131: 12128: 12127: 12125: 12123: 12119: 12113: 12110: 12108: 12105: 12103: 12100: 12098: 12095: 12092: 12089: 12086: 12083: 12080: 12077: 12076: 12074: 12072: 12068: 12062: 12059: 12057: 12054: 12052: 12049: 12047: 12046:Zhaosu County 12044: 12042: 12039: 12037: 12034: 12032: 12029: 12027: 12026:Yining County 12024: 12021: 12018: 12015: 12012: 12009: 12006: 12005: 12002: 11999: 11997: 11993: 11990: 11988: 11982: 11972: 11969: 11967: 11964: 11962: 11959: 11958: 11956: 11954: 11950: 11944: 11941: 11939: 11938:Toksun County 11936: 11934: 11931: 11930: 11928: 11926: 11922: 11916: 11915:Orku District 11913: 11911: 11908: 11906: 11903: 11901: 11898: 11897: 11895: 11893: 11889: 11883: 11882:Ürümqi County 11880: 11878: 11875: 11873: 11870: 11868: 11865: 11863: 11860: 11858: 11855: 11853: 11850: 11848: 11845: 11844: 11842: 11840: 11836: 11833: 11831: 11827: 11822: 11818: 11813: 11809: 11806: 11803: 11799: 11792: 11787: 11785: 11780: 11778: 11773: 11772: 11769: 11757: 11754: 11752: 11749: 11747: 11744: 11742: 11739: 11737: 11734: 11732: 11729: 11727: 11724: 11722: 11719: 11717: 11714: 11712: 11709: 11707: 11704: 11702: 11699: 11697: 11694: 11692: 11689: 11687: 11684: 11682: 11679: 11677: 11676:Oxus Treasure 11674: 11672: 11671: 11667: 11665: 11662: 11660: 11657: 11655: 11652: 11650: 11647: 11645: 11642: 11640: 11637: 11635: 11632: 11630: 11629:Orlat plaques 11627: 11625: 11622: 11621: 11619: 11615: 11605: 11602: 11600: 11597: 11595: 11592: 11591: 11589: 11587: 11583: 11577: 11574: 11572: 11569: 11567: 11564: 11562: 11559: 11557: 11554: 11552: 11549: 11547: 11544: 11542: 11539: 11537: 11534: 11532: 11529: 11527: 11524: 11522: 11521:Dasht-e Nawar 11519: 11517: 11514: 11512: 11509: 11507: 11504: 11502: 11499: 11497: 11494: 11492: 11489: 11487: 11484: 11482: 11479: 11477: 11474: 11472: 11469: 11467: 11464: 11462: 11459: 11457: 11454: 11452: 11449: 11447: 11444: 11442: 11439: 11437: 11434: 11432: 11429: 11427: 11424: 11422: 11419: 11417: 11414: 11412: 11409: 11407: 11404: 11402: 11399: 11397: 11394: 11392: 11389: 11388: 11386: 11384: 11380: 11374: 11371: 11369: 11366: 11364: 11361: 11359: 11356: 11354: 11353:Monjukli Depe 11351: 11349: 11346: 11344: 11341: 11339: 11338:Konye-Urgench 11336: 11334: 11331: 11329: 11326: 11324: 11321: 11319: 11316: 11314: 11311: 11309: 11306: 11304: 11301: 11299: 11296: 11295: 11293: 11291: 11287: 11281: 11278: 11276: 11273: 11271: 11270:Takht-i Kuwad 11268: 11266: 11263: 11261: 11258: 11256: 11253: 11251: 11248: 11246: 11243: 11241: 11238: 11237: 11235: 11233: 11229: 11223: 11220: 11218: 11215: 11213: 11210: 11208: 11205: 11203: 11200: 11198: 11195: 11193: 11190: 11188: 11185: 11183: 11180: 11178: 11175: 11173: 11170: 11168: 11165: 11163: 11160: 11158: 11155: 11153: 11150: 11148: 11145: 11143: 11140: 11138: 11135: 11133: 11130: 11128: 11125: 11123: 11120: 11118: 11115: 11113: 11110: 11108: 11105: 11103: 11100: 11098: 11095: 11093: 11090: 11088: 11085: 11083: 11080: 11078: 11075: 11074: 11072: 11070: 11066: 11060: 11057: 11055: 11052: 11050: 11047: 11045: 11042: 11040: 11037: 11035: 11032: 11030: 11029:Koshoy Korgon 11027: 11025: 11022: 11020: 11017: 11015: 11012: 11010: 11007: 11006: 11004: 11002: 10998: 10992: 10989: 10987: 10984: 10982: 10979: 10977: 10974: 10972: 10969: 10967: 10964: 10962: 10959: 10957: 10954: 10952: 10949: 10947: 10944: 10942: 10939: 10937: 10934: 10932: 10929: 10927: 10924: 10922: 10919: 10917: 10914: 10912: 10909: 10907: 10904: 10902: 10899: 10897: 10894: 10893: 10891: 10889: 10885: 10879: 10876: 10875: 10873: 10871: 10867: 10861: 10858: 10856: 10853: 10851: 10848: 10846: 10843: 10841: 10838: 10836: 10833: 10831: 10828: 10826: 10823: 10821: 10818: 10816: 10813: 10811: 10808: 10806: 10803: 10801: 10798: 10796: 10795:Kumtura Caves 10793: 10791: 10788: 10786: 10783: 10781: 10778: 10776: 10773: 10772: 10770: 10768: 10767:Western China 10764: 10758: 10755: 10753: 10752:Salbyk kurgan 10750: 10748: 10745: 10743: 10742:Arzhan kurgan 10740: 10738: 10735: 10734: 10732: 10730: 10726: 10723: 10719: 10713: 10712:Serindian art 10710: 10708: 10705: 10703: 10700: 10698: 10695: 10693: 10690: 10689: 10687: 10683: 10677: 10674: 10672: 10669: 10667: 10664: 10662: 10659: 10657: 10654: 10652: 10649: 10647: 10644: 10642: 10639: 10637: 10634: 10632: 10629: 10627: 10624: 10622: 10619: 10617: 10614: 10612: 10611:Mongol Empire 10609: 10607: 10604: 10602: 10601:Ghurid Empire 10599: 10597: 10594: 10592: 10589: 10587: 10584: 10582: 10579: 10577: 10574: 10572: 10569: 10567: 10564: 10562: 10559: 10557: 10554: 10552: 10549: 10547: 10544: 10542: 10539: 10537: 10534: 10532: 10529: 10526: 10522: 10519: 10517: 10516:Western Turks 10514: 10512: 10509: 10507: 10504: 10502: 10499: 10497: 10494: 10492: 10489: 10487: 10484: 10482: 10479: 10477: 10474: 10472: 10469: 10467: 10466:Kushan Empire 10464: 10462: 10459: 10457: 10454: 10452: 10451:Guiyi Circuit 10449: 10447: 10444: 10442: 10439: 10437: 10434: 10432: 10429: 10427: 10426:Median Empire 10424: 10422: 10419: 10417: 10414: 10412: 10409: 10407: 10406:Tagar culture 10404: 10402: 10399: 10397: 10394: 10392: 10389: 10387: 10384: 10382: 10379: 10377: 10374: 10372: 10369: 10367: 10364: 10363: 10361: 10357: 10353: 10346: 10341: 10339: 10334: 10332: 10327: 10326: 10323: 10317: 10310: 10302: 10301: 10295: 10290: 10285: 10284: 10274: 10270: 10268: 10264: 10261: 10257: 10253: 10250: 10246: 10243: 10242: 10237: 10234: 10230: 10227: 10226: 10221: 10218: 10217:0-19-583830-0 10214: 10210: 10207: 10203: 10200: 10196: 10193: 10189: 10186: 10182: 10178: 10177: 10172: 10168: 10165: 10161: 10157: 10153: 10149: 10145: 10141: 10137: 10133: 10129: 10125: 10120: 10117: 10113: 10112: 10091: 10087: 10083: 10077: 10068: 10062:May 2012, p76 10061: 10056: 10040: 10036: 10030: 10014: 10010: 10006: 10000: 9984: 9980: 9974: 9958: 9954: 9953:Kashgar Guide 9950: 9944: 9938:, 27 May 2009 9937: 9933: 9929: 9926: 9920: 9913: 9909: 9906: 9902: 9901: 9896: 9890: 9883: 9878: 9871: 9866: 9864: 9847: 9843: 9839: 9832: 9824: 9818: 9814: 9813: 9805: 9789: 9785: 9777: 9761: 9757: 9753: 9747: 9728: 9724: 9722:0-295-98390-6 9718: 9714: 9707: 9706: 9701: 9695: 9687: 9681: 9677: 9670: 9654: 9650: 9646: 9638: 9631: 9615: 9607: 9600: 9584: 9576: 9568: 9561: 9545: 9537: 9529: 9522: 9506: 9505: 9500: 9492: 9486: 9482: 9478: 9473: 9466: 9453: 9449: 9448: 9443: 9436: 9429: 9416: 9412: 9411: 9406: 9399: 9392: 9376: 9372: 9364: 9357: 9341: 9337: 9333: 9325: 9318: 9302: 9298: 9294: 9286: 9270: 9266: 9262: 9254: 9239: 9235: 9226: 9211: 9207: 9199: 9192: 9176: 9172: 9168: 9160: 9145: 9141: 9134: 9118: 9114: 9113: 9108: 9101: 9093: 9089: 9082: 9066: 9062: 9061: 9056: 9049: 9033: 9029: 9023: 9007: 9003: 9002: 8997: 8991: 8971: 8964: 8957: 8941: 8937: 8933: 8927: 8911: 8907: 8906: 8901: 8894: 8878: 8872: 8865: 8853: 8849: 8848: 8843: 8837: 8830: 8825: 8821: 8815: 8811: 8807: 8806: 8801: 8795: 8787: 8786:San Jose News 8783: 8776: 8760: 8756: 8752: 8745: 8737: 8733: 8726: 8718: 8714: 8707: 8699: 8695: 8688: 8673: 8671:0-521-25514-7 8667: 8663: 8662: 8654: 8646: 8642: 8638: 8634: 8633:Asian Affairs 8627: 8611: 8607: 8603: 8599: 8593: 8585: 8583:7-228-07662-1 8579: 8575: 8571: 8570: 8562: 8547: 8543: 8536: 8521:. kepu.net.cn 8520: 8516: 8510: 8502: 8496: 8493:. Routledge. 8492: 8491: 8483: 8481: 8472: 8466: 8462: 8461: 8453: 8445: 8439: 8435: 8434: 8426: 8411: 8407: 8406: 8398: 8390: 8388:0-521-84226-3 8384: 8380: 8373: 8366: 8364:92-3-103467-7 8360: 8356: 8349: 8342: 8340:0-521-24304-1 8336: 8332: 8325: 8318: 8316:92-3-103467-7 8312: 8308: 8301: 8293: 8287: 8283: 8279: 8272: 8264: 8258: 8254: 8253: 8245: 8237: 8231: 8227: 8223: 8216: 8208: 8204: 8200: 8193: 8183: 8179: 8175: 8171: 8170: 8167: 8163: 8159: 8152: 8144: 8140: 8133: 8117: 8113: 8107: 8099: 8098: 8090: 8082: 8076: 8072: 8068: 8067: 8059: 8051: 8045: 8041: 8040: 8032: 8025: 8020: 8018: 8010: 8005: 7998: 7993: 7986: 7981: 7973: 7967: 7963: 7956: 7954: 7952: 7950: 7948: 7946: 7938: 7931: 7929: 7927: 7925: 7923: 7906: 7898: 7896: 7894: 7892: 7890: 7888: 7886: 7884: 7882: 7880: 7878: 7876: 7874: 7872: 7870: 7868: 7866: 7864: 7862: 7860: 7858: 7851: 7847: 7843: 7837: 7821: 7817: 7815: 7807: 7799: 7793: 7785: 7783:7-5031-1718-4 7779: 7775: 7771: 7760: 7753: 7749: 7745: 7739: 7735: 7731: 7730: 7723: 7715: 7713:7-5031-1718-4 7709: 7705: 7695: 7688: 7684: 7680: 7674: 7670: 7666: 7665:HarperCollins 7662: 7661: 7654: 7646: 7645: 7637: 7630: 7626: 7625: 7620: 7616: 7613: 7609: 7605: 7601: 7600:Bento de Góis 7597: 7596:0-8135-1304-9 7593: 7589: 7583: 7575: 7569: 7567: 7558: 7554: 7550: 7546: 7542: 7538: 7534: 7527: 7520: 7515: 7500: 7494: 7490: 7489: 7481: 7473: 7467: 7463: 7456: 7448: 7444: 7437: 7430: 7425: 7417: 7411: 7407: 7403: 7399: 7398: 7390: 7382: 7376: 7372: 7371: 7363: 7347: 7343: 7337: 7329: 7325: 7321: 7315: 7309: 7304: 7285: 7278: 7277: 7269: 7267: 7262: 7244: 7240: 7234: 7225: 7221: 7211: 7208: 7207: 7198: 7195: 7192: 7189: 7186: 7183: 7182: 7173: 7163: 7160: 7150: 7149: 7147: 7140:Sister cities 7137: 7135: 7131: 7127: 7123: 7119: 7115: 7112: 7108: 7104: 7103:Torugart Pass 7100: 7095: 7091: 7087: 7083: 7079: 7069: 7067: 7062: 7060: 7056: 7051: 7049: 7045: 7040: 7038: 7034: 7030: 7026: 7022: 7018: 7014: 7004: 7002: 6998: 6987: 6983: 6975: 6962: 6957: 6953: 6952: 6950: 6949:People's Park 6947: 6944: 6940: 6936: 6932: 6928: 6923: 6919: 6916: 6913: 6912:Id Kah Mosque 6910: 6907: 6903: 6902: 6891: 6886: 6883: 6882:People's Park 6879: 6872: 6867: 6864: 6858: 6853: 6850: 6849:Id Kah Mosque 6844: 6839: 6838: 6832:Notable sites 6829: 6826: 6816: 6814: 6810: 6805: 6799: 6790: 6776: 6767: 6753: 6751: 6747: 6742: 6738: 6735: 6733: 6729: 6725: 6721: 6718: 6705: 6696: 6692: 6683: 6681: 6677: 6668: 6666: 6662: 6653: 6651: 6647: 6638: 6636: 6632: 6626: 6622: 6617: 6603: 6600: 6597: 6596:Aqqash yëzisi 6593: 6589:ئاققاش يېزىسى 6586: 6583: 6579: 6572: 6568: 6565: 6564: 6561: 6558: 6555: 6551: 6544: 6540: 6533: 6529: 6514: 6510: 6507: 6506: 6503: 6500: 6497: 6493: 6486: 6483: 6479: 6472: 6468: 6467:Awat Township 6465: 6464: 6461: 6458: 6455: 6451: 6444: 6441: 6437: 6430: 6426: 6423: 6422: 6419: 6416: 6413: 6409: 6402: 6399: 6395: 6388: 6384: 6381: 6380: 6377: 6374: 6371: 6370:Xangdi yëzisi 6367: 6360: 6357: 6356:Huāngdì Xiāng 6353: 6346: 6342: 6339: 6338: 6335: 6332: 6329: 6325: 6318: 6315: 6311: 6304: 6300: 6297: 6296: 6293: 6290: 6287: 6286:Qoghan yëzisi 6283: 6276: 6273: 6269: 6262: 6258: 6255: 6254: 6251: 6248: 6245: 6241: 6234: 6231: 6227: 6220: 6216: 6213: 6212: 6209: 6205: 6195: 6192: 6189: 6185: 6178: 6175: 6171: 6164: 6160: 6157: 6156: 6146: 6143: 6140: 6136: 6129: 6126: 6122: 6115: 6111: 6108: 6107: 6104: 6100: 6097: 6094: 6091: 6087: 6080: 6077: 6073: 6066: 6062: 6059: 6058: 6055: 6052: 6049: 6045: 6038: 6035: 6031: 6024: 6020: 6017: 6016: 6013: 6010: 6007: 6003: 5996: 5993: 5992:Dōnghú Jiēdào 5989: 5982: 5978: 5975: 5974: 5971: 5968: 5965: 5961: 5954: 5951: 5947: 5940: 5936: 5933: 5932: 5929: 5926: 5923: 5919: 5912: 5909: 5905: 5898: 5894: 5891: 5890: 5887: 5884: 5881: 5877: 5870: 5867: 5863: 5856: 5852: 5849: 5848: 5845: 5842: 5839: 5835: 5828: 5825: 5824:Yàwǎgé Jiēdào 5821: 5814: 5810: 5807: 5806: 5803: 5800: 5797: 5793: 5786: 5783: 5779: 5772: 5768: 5765: 5764: 5761: 5757: 5753: 5751: 5748: 5745: 5741: 5738: 5734: 5731: 5729:Hanyu Pinyin 5728: 5725: 5722: 5721: 5718: 5704: 5688: 5672: 5657: 5652: 5648: 5645: 5642: 5639: 5636: 5633: 5630: 5627: 5624: 5621: 5618: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5605: 5601: 5598: 5595: 5592: 5589: 5586: 5583: 5580: 5577: 5574: 5571: 5568: 5565: 5563: 5560:Mean monthly 5558: 5554: 5551: 5548: 5545: 5542: 5539: 5536: 5533: 5530: 5527: 5524: 5521: 5518: 5515: 5510: 5506: 5503: 5500: 5497: 5494: 5491: 5488: 5485: 5482: 5479: 5476: 5473: 5470: 5466: 5462: 5459: 5456: 5453: 5450: 5447: 5444: 5441: 5438: 5435: 5432: 5429: 5426: 5419: 5413: 5408: 5403: 5398: 5393: 5388: 5383: 5378: 5373: 5368: 5363: 5358: 5353: 5350: 5349:precipitation 5345: 5339: 5334: 5329: 5324: 5319: 5314: 5309: 5304: 5299: 5294: 5289: 5284: 5279: 5275: 5269: 5264: 5259: 5254: 5249: 5244: 5239: 5234: 5229: 5224: 5219: 5214: 5209: 5205: 5199: 5194: 5189: 5184: 5179: 5174: 5169: 5164: 5159: 5154: 5149: 5144: 5139: 5135: 5129: 5124: 5119: 5114: 5109: 5104: 5099: 5094: 5089: 5084: 5079: 5074: 5069: 5065: 5059: 5054: 5049: 5044: 5039: 5034: 5029: 5024: 5019: 5014: 5009: 5004: 4999: 4995: 4951: 4946: 4942: 4940: 4937: 4933: 4923: 4921: 4917: 4913: 4908: 4906: 4902: 4897: 4891: 4889: 4885: 4881: 4877: 4872: 4869: 4865: 4861: 4856: 4854: 4848: 4842: 4841:People's Park 4838: 4828: 4825: 4817: 4807: 4803: 4797: 4796: 4792: 4786: 4777: 4776: 4762: 4753: 4749: 4745: 4742: 4738: 4737: 4729: 4727: 4723: 4719: 4718:Id Kah Mosque 4715: 4711: 4707: 4703: 4699: 4695: 4691: 4687: 4683: 4679: 4675: 4671: 4667: 4661: 4651: 4649: 4645: 4641: 4639: 4638:Id Kah Mosque 4635: 4631: 4627: 4622: 4620: 4616: 4610: 4600: 4598: 4594: 4590: 4586: 4570: 4561: 4557: 4553: 4550: 4546: 4545: 4538: 4530: 4521: 4519: 4518:British India 4515: 4510: 4509:  6.8. 4504: 4500: 4495: 4493: 4487: 4485: 4480: 4478: 4474: 4470: 4466: 4462: 4458: 4452: 4450: 4439: 4437: 4433: 4429: 4425: 4420: 4418: 4414: 4410: 4405: 4402: 4384: 4380: 4376: 4370: 4368: 4364: 4360: 4356: 4352: 4348: 4344: 4340: 4336: 4334: 4330: 4326: 4322: 4315: 4311: 4305:Dungan Revolt 4302: 4300: 4296: 4292: 4288: 4285:revolt under 4284: 4280: 4275: 4273: 4269: 4265: 4260: 4258: 4254: 4250: 4245: 4243: 4239: 4235: 4231: 4227: 4223: 4218: 4216: 4212: 4208: 4200: 4199: 4194: 4183: 4171: 4166: 4155: 4152: 4144: 4134: 4130: 4126: 4120: 4119: 4115: 4110:This section 4108: 4104: 4099: 4098: 4093:Qing conquest 4090: 4088: 4084: 4080: 4076: 4072: 4068: 4064: 4060: 4056: 4052: 4048: 4045:In 1389–1390 4039: 4035: 4033: 4032:Tughluq Timur 4029: 4025: 4021: 4017: 4013: 4009: 4003: 3999: 3988: 3985: 3977: 3967: 3963: 3959: 3953: 3952: 3948: 3943:This section 3941: 3937: 3932: 3931: 3923: 3921: 3917: 3914: 3910: 3906: 3901: 3899: 3893: 3891: 3887: 3883: 3879: 3875: 3871: 3867: 3863: 3859: 3858: 3847: 3833: 3829: 3825: 3820: 3818: 3813: 3801: 3796: 3794: 3789: 3787: 3782: 3781: 3779: 3778: 3775: 3764: 3754: 3753: 3745: 3742: 3740: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3725: 3722: 3720: 3717: 3715: 3712: 3710: 3707: 3705: 3702: 3700: 3697: 3695: 3692: 3690: 3687: 3685: 3682: 3680: 3677: 3676: 3669: 3668: 3660: 3657: 3655: 3652: 3650: 3647: 3645: 3642: 3640: 3637: 3635: 3632: 3630: 3627: 3625: 3622: 3621: 3613: 3610: 3609: 3605: 3604: 3597: 3594: 3593: 3589: 3586: 3584: 3583:Uyghur Arabic 3581: 3579: 3576: 3574: 3571: 3569: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3553: 3549: 3546: 3544: 3541: 3540: 3533: 3532: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3486: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3466: 3464: 3461: 3459: 3456: 3454: 3451: 3449: 3446: 3444: 3441: 3439: 3436: 3434: 3431: 3429: 3426: 3424: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3414: 3411: 3409: 3406: 3404: 3401: 3400: 3396:Major figures 3393: 3392: 3380: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3364: 3363: 3362: 3361: 3357: 3356: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3340: 3338: 3332: 3330: 3324: 3322: 3319: 3318: 3317: 3316: 3312: 3311: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3287: 3285: 3282: 3281: 3279: 3278: 3275: 3271: 3270: 3264: 3259: 3258: 3254: 3250: 3249: 3245: 3238: 3233: 3232: 3228: 3224: 3214: 3212: 3207: 3204: 3200: 3195: 3193: 3189: 3185: 3180: 3177: 3175: 3170: 3166: 3164: 3159: 3157: 3154:and 648, and 3153: 3149: 3145: 3141: 3137: 3132: 3124: 3120: 3118: 3114: 3110: 3106: 3102: 3097: 3095: 3094:Sarvastivadin 3090: 3086: 3082: 3077: 3075: 3074: 3069: 3060: 3055: 3051: 3047: 3036: 3033: 3025: 3015: 3011: 3007: 3001: 3000: 2996: 2991:This section 2989: 2985: 2980: 2979: 2971: 2969: 2965: 2960: 2957: 2954: 2951: 2948: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2935: 2933: 2928: 2926: 2922: 2918: 2914: 2910: 2902: 2897: 2893: 2891: 2887: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2871: 2867: 2863: 2859: 2858: 2852: 2849: 2844: 2842: 2841: 2835: 2830: 2826: 2821: 2811: 2809: 2803: 2799: 2795: 2791: 2786: 2782: 2777: 2773: 2770: 2766: 2764: 2760: 2753: 2751: 2747: 2743: 2735: 2731: 2730:Kushan Empire 2726: 2716: 2714: 2710: 2704: 2700: 2697: 2693: 2689: 2685: 2682: 2677: 2675: 2661: 2658: 2656: 2653: 2650: 2647: 2646: 2643: 2640: 2637: 2636: 2633: 2631: 2628: 2625: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2613: 2612: 2609: 2607:Qing dynasty 2606: 2603: 2602: 2599: 2597: 2594: 2591: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2579: 2578: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2567: 2566: 2563: 2561: 2558: 2555: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2543: 2542: 2539: 2536: 2533: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2521: 2520: 2516: 2515: 2508: 2502: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2490: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2483:Mongol Empire 2481: 2478: 2477: 2473: 2472: 2466: 2461: 2455: 2454: 2450: 2447: 2446: 2442: 2441: 2436: 2427: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2415: 2414: 2411: 2408: 2405: 2404: 2401: 2399:Tang dynasty 2398: 2395: 2394: 2391: 2389: 2386: 2383: 2382: 2379: 2377:Tang dynasty 2376: 2373: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2361: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2349: 2348: 2345: 2342: 2339: 2336: 2335: 2332: 2330: 2327: 2324: 2323: 2320: 2317: 2314: 2311: 2310: 2307: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2297: 2294: 2292: 2289: 2286: 2285: 2282: 2280: 2277: 2274: 2273: 2270: 2268: 2265: 2262: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2250: 2249: 2246: 2244: 2240: 2237: 2234: 2233: 2230: 2228: 2225: 2222: 2221: 2218: 2215: 2212: 2211: 2208: 2206: 2203: 2200: 2199: 2196: 2194: 2191: 2188: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2178: 2173: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2161: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2149: 2148: 2145: 2143: 2142:Shule Kingdom 2140: 2132: 2131: 2127: 2124: 2121: 2118: 2117: 2114: 2109: 2107: 2106: 2101: 2100: 2094: 2092: 2088: 2084: 2080: 2076: 2072: 2068: 2066: 2062: 2058: 2054: 2050: 2046: 2041: 2039: 2035: 2029: 2028:Shule Kingdom 2019: 2014: 2003: 2000:November 2023 1994: 1990: 1987:This section 1985: 1982: 1978: 1977: 1969: 1960: 1948: 1943: 1933: 1923: 1919: 1916:. The modern 1915: 1911: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1871: 1860: 1855: 1845: 1841: 1836: 1834: 1833:H. A. R. Gibb 1830: 1826: 1822: 1818: 1814: 1804: 1800: 1796: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1775: 1756: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1733: 1723: 1713: 1711: 1707: 1703: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1686: 1682: 1680: 1676: 1672: 1668: 1664: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1640: 1636: 1628: 1624: 1615: 1605: 1600: 1598: 1594: 1586: 1584: 1580: 1572: 1570: 1566: 1558: 1556: 1552: 1544: 1542: 1538: 1530: 1528: 1524: 1516: 1514: 1510: 1502: 1500: 1496: 1493: 1489: 1484: 1480: 1476: 1472: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1454: 1452: 1448: 1443: 1433: 1428: 1426: 1422: 1414: 1412: 1408: 1400: 1398: 1394: 1386: 1384: 1380: 1372: 1370: 1366: 1358: 1356: 1352: 1344: 1342: 1338: 1330: 1328: 1324: 1321: 1317: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1282: 1280: 1276: 1271: 1261: 1256: 1250: 1245: 1239: 1237: 1233: 1225: 1217: 1211: 1209: 1205: 1197: 1189: 1183: 1181: 1177: 1169: 1161: 1155: 1153: 1149: 1141: 1133: 1127: 1125: 1121: 1113: 1108:Kashyrgar'eel 1105: 1099: 1097: 1093: 1085: 1077: 1071: 1069: 1065: 1057: 1049: 1043: 1041: 1037: 1034: 1030: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1011: 1003: 999: 997: 993: 989: 981: 979: 975: 967: 965: 961: 956: 946: 941: 939: 935: 927: 925: 921: 913: 911: 907: 899: 897: 893: 885: 883: 879: 871: 869: 865: 857: 855: 851: 843: 841: 837: 834: 830: 825: 821: 817: 813: 811: 807: 803: 797: 791: 789: 785: 780: 770: 764: 762: 757: 749: 747: 743: 735: 733: 729: 721: 719: 715: 710: 706: 699: 697: 693: 688: 683: 679: 678:Uyghur Arabic 676:"Kashgar" in 673: 668: 664: 659: 651: 641: 637: 628: 621: 615: 608: 602: 595: 591: 588: 584: 580: 578: 574: 568: 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 547: 544: 540: 536: 533: 531: 527: 521: 517: 515: 511: 510: 508: 506: 503: • 501: 496: 492: 490: 487: • 485: 481: 477: 473: 471: 468: • 466: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 431: 428: • 426: 421: 418: 415: 411: 408: 405: 403: 399: 396: 393: 391: 387: 384: 381: 377: 372: 342: 313: 280: 270: 263: 258: 246: 236: 235:Id Kah Mosque 230: 218: 208: 202: 192: 188: 183: 171: 160: 156: 142: 141: 134: 128: 120: 117: 109: 98: 95: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: – 66: 62: 61:Find sources: 55: 51: 45: 44: 39:This article 37: 33: 28: 27: 22: 18216: 18104: 18062: 18052: 16930:Jinggangshan 16578:Zhangjiagang 16432:Heilongjiang 16289:Diaobingshan 15683: 15506:Heilongjiang 15463:Other cities 15435: 15425: 14529:Pingdingshan 14030:Shuangyashan 14006:Heilongjiang 13530: 13511:Shijiazhuang 13252:Major cities 13050: 12794: 12575:administered 12525:Yanqi County 12505:Qiemo County 12500:Hoxud County 12416:Manas County 12411:Qitai County 12336:Hotan County 12255: 12238:Wushi County 12233:Xinhe County 12213:Xayar County 12156:Fuhai County 12146:Fuyun County 12102:Yumin County 12056:Nilka County 12051:Tekes County 11953:Kumul / Hami 11668: 11599:Mount Khajeh 11566:Qala-i-Jangi 11546:Khair Khaneh 11451:Khair Khaneh 11358:Namazga-Tepe 11313:Anau culture 11290:Turkmenistan 11207:Tavka Kurgan 11102:Balalyk Tepe 11019:Burana Tower 11009:Aigyr-Zhal 2 10901:Issyk kurgan 10854: 10636:Kart dynasty 10631:Sufi dynasty 10621:Golden Horde 10546:Oghuz Yabgus 10521:Tang dynasty 10486:Hephthalites 10411:Uyuk culture 10298: 10272: 10255: 10240: 10224: 10205: 10204:Puri, B. N. 10198: 10197:Kim, Hodong 10191: 10175: 10163: 10131: 10127: 10115: 10094:. Retrieved 10090:the original 10076: 10067: 10055: 10043:. Retrieved 10029: 10017:. Retrieved 10008: 9999: 9987:. Retrieved 9983:the original 9973: 9961:. Retrieved 9952: 9943: 9935: 9919: 9898: 9894: 9889: 9877: 9850:. Retrieved 9841: 9831: 9811: 9804: 9792:. Retrieved 9776: 9764:. Retrieved 9755: 9746: 9734:. Retrieved 9704: 9694: 9675: 9669: 9657:. Retrieved 9653:the original 9648: 9637: 9625: 9618:. Retrieved 9606: 9594: 9587:. Retrieved 9582: 9567: 9555: 9548:. Retrieved 9543: 9528: 9516: 9509:. Retrieved 9502: 9491: 9472: 9463: 9456:. Retrieved 9445: 9435: 9426: 9419:. Retrieved 9408: 9398: 9386: 9379:. Retrieved 9375:the original 9363: 9351: 9344:. Retrieved 9324: 9312: 9305:. Retrieved 9296: 9285: 9273:. Retrieved 9269:the original 9253: 9241:. Retrieved 9225: 9213:. Retrieved 9198: 9186: 9179:. Retrieved 9170: 9159: 9147:. Retrieved 9143: 9133: 9121:. Retrieved 9110: 9100: 9091: 9081: 9069:. Retrieved 9058: 9048: 9038:11 September 9036:. Retrieved 9031: 9022: 9012:11 September 9010:. Retrieved 9006:the original 8999: 8990: 8977:. Retrieved 8956: 8944:. Retrieved 8935: 8926: 8914:. Retrieved 8903: 8893: 8883:11 September 8881:. Retrieved 8871: 8863: 8856:. Retrieved 8845: 8836: 8827: 8822:– via 8804: 8794: 8785: 8775: 8763:. Retrieved 8754: 8744: 8735: 8725: 8716: 8706: 8697: 8687: 8675:. Retrieved 8660: 8653: 8639:(1): 20–34. 8636: 8632: 8626: 8614:. Retrieved 8610:the original 8601: 8592: 8573: 8568: 8561: 8549:. Retrieved 8545: 8535: 8523:. Retrieved 8509: 8489: 8459: 8452: 8432: 8425: 8413:. Retrieved 8404: 8397: 8378: 8372: 8354: 8348: 8330: 8324: 8306: 8300: 8281: 8271: 8251: 8244: 8225: 8215: 8202: 8192: 8177: 8166:the original 8161: 8151: 8132: 8120:. Retrieved 8116:the original 8106: 8096: 8089: 8065: 8058: 8038: 8031: 8023: 8008: 8004: 7996: 7992: 7984: 7980: 7961: 7936: 7909:. Retrieved 7841: 7836: 7824:. Retrieved 7813: 7806: 7792: 7769: 7759: 7751: 7746:– via 7728: 7722: 7694: 7686: 7681:– via 7659: 7653: 7643: 7636: 7629:Google Books 7622: 7587: 7582: 7532: 7526: 7521:, p. 7. 7514: 7502:. Retrieved 7487: 7480: 7461: 7455: 7436: 7431:, p. 5. 7424: 7396: 7389: 7369: 7362: 7350:. Retrieved 7346:the original 7342:"喀什市概况（2020" 7336: 7328:the original 7323: 7314: 7303: 7291:. Retrieved 7275: 7233: 7224: 7159:Malacca City 7080:(KKH) links 7075: 7063: 7052: 7041: 7010: 6995: 6906:Central Asia 6822: 6804:Central Asia 6772: 6743: 6739: 6736: 6714: 6610:Demographics 6489:ئاۋات يېزىسى 6363:خاڭدى يېزىسى 6328:Semen yëzisi 6321:سەمەن يېزىسى 6279:قوغان يېزىسى 6272:Hàohǎn Xiāng 6207: 6102: 5782:Qiàsà Jiēdào 5760:Subdistricts 5759: 5671:subdistricts 5668: 5351:mm (inches) 4938: 4929: 4922:to Kashgar. 4920:Shufu County 4909: 4892: 4873: 4857: 4849: 4846: 4820: 4811: 4789: 4756: 4752:adding to it 4747: 4714:Ma Zhongying 4663: 4642: 4625: 4623: 4612: 4582: 4564: 4560:adding to it 4555: 4511: 4496: 4488: 4481: 4473:Badakhshanis 4453: 4445: 4432:Zuo Zongtang 4421: 4417:great powers 4406: 4403: 4371: 4337: 4318: 4279:Zahir-ud-din 4276: 4261: 4246: 4238:Afaqi Khojas 4219: 4207:Qing dynasty 4204: 4196: 4147: 4138: 4123:Please help 4111: 4075:Kara Taghliq 4044: 4023: 4012:Genghis Khan 4005: 3980: 3971: 3956:Please help 3944: 3905:Kara-Khitans 3902: 3894: 3855: 3853: 3843:العدد الثاني 3837:مجلة الرسالة 3821: 3809: 3628: 3543:Architecture 3493:Shams al-Din 3379:Islamophobia 3208: 3196: 3183: 3182:In 739, the 3181: 3178: 3171: 3167: 3160: 3133: 3129: 3117:China proper 3098: 3084: 3078: 3071: 3068:Tang dynasty 3065: 3050:oasis states 3028: 3019: 3004:Please help 2992: 2974:Tang dynasty 2961: 2958: 2955: 2952: 2949: 2946: 2943: 2936: 2931: 2929: 2906: 2855: 2853: 2847: 2845: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2823:Relief with 2804: 2800: 2797: 2793: 2788: 2784: 2779: 2775: 2771: 2767: 2755: 2741: 2739: 2706: 2702: 2698: 2694: 2690: 2686: 2683: 2679: 2673: 2671: 2584:Qing dynasty 2354:Tang dynasty 2329:Tang dynasty 2103: 2097: 2095: 2069: 2042: 2031: 2016: 1997: 1993:adding to it 1988: 1931: 1921: 1913: 1909: 1870:H. W. Bailey 1839: 1837: 1817:Song dynasty 1815:) until the 1810: 1802: 1798: 1790: 1786: 1778: 1776: 1731: 1721: 1719: 1687: 1683: 1634: 1622: 1621: 1499:Hanyu Pinyin 1469:Hanyu Pinyin 1327:Hanyu Pinyin 1297:Hanyu Pinyin 1040:Hanyu Pinyin 996:Hanyu Pinyin 840:Hanyu Pinyin 810:Hanyu Pinyin 782:Chinese name 746:Siril Yëziqi 718:Latin Yëziqi 613:– Per capita 556: 498:Demographics 146:قەشقەر شەھرى 127: 112: 103: 93: 86: 79: 72: 60: 48:Please help 43:verification 40: 18287:Lianyungang 18267:Qinhuangdao 18035:Tiemenguan* 17948:Qingtongxia 17831:Shangri-La* 17242:Danjiangkou 16515:Wudalianchi 16357:Gongzhuling 15977:by province 15916:Gongzhuling 15749:Shennongjia 14716:Zhangjiajie 14105:Lianyungang 13736:Zhangjiakou 13718:Qinhuangdao 13689:by province 12559:Akto County 12549:Akqi County 12510:Bohu County 12495:Yuli County 12431:Mori County 12391:Changji Hui 12382:prefectures 12223:Awat County 12208:Onsu County 12179:Prefectures 12107:Toli County 12097:Emin County 11966:Yiwu County 11691:Kabul hoard 11624:Sokh snakes 11576:Surkh Kotal 11541:Haji Piyada 11516:Darra-e Kur 11481:Yemshi Tepe 11476:Tillya Tepe 11471:Tepe Fullol 11461:Tepe Narenj 11456:Tapa Sardar 11446:Fondukistan 11411:Tapa Shotor 11391:Tepe Fullol 11383:Afghanistan 11212:Toprak-Kala 11197:Shahrukhiya 11147:Kampir Tepe 11137:Itchan Kala 11092:Ancient Pap 11049:Shakh Fazil 10921:Krasnyi Yar 10825:Mogao Caves 10785:Kizil Caves 10721:Archaeology 10586:Farighunids 10541:Turk Shahis 10481:Alchon Huns 10019:19 November 9963:25 February 9794:3 September 9504:Tianshannet 9370:喀什市概况（2017） 8765:10 February 8616:12 November 8122:26 November 7826:24 December 7702:. Beijing: 7549:j.ctvwh8c04 7519:Dillon 2014 7504:25 November 7429:Dillon 2014 7237:During the 7197:Nury Turkel 7064:In 2012, a 7021:Tarim Basin 6750:Han Chinese 6732:Han Chinese 6624:Nationality 6496:Awat yëzisi 6482:Āwǎtí Xiāng 6314:Sèmǎn Xiāng 4710:Yengi Hisar 4702:Khoja Niyaz 4686:Ma Zhancang 4648:Ma Zhancang 4644:Han Chinese 4619:Ma Zhancang 4597:Ma Zhancang 4497:In 1902, a 4434:during the 4375:Yangihissar 4355:Buzurg Khan 4333:Tarim Basin 4222:Transoxiana 4063:Tuman river 4055:Sultan Said 4008:Kara-Khitai 4002:Moghulistan 3926:Mongol rule 3874:Karakhanids 3872:formed the 3850:Turkic rule 3588:Xiao'erjing 3578:Sufi orders 3573:Sini script 3418:Hu Songshan 3344:(1895–1896) 3336:(1862–1877) 3328:(1856–1873) 3073:Tang Annals 2968:Tarim Basin 2964:Hephthalite 2880:, Kashgar, 2862:Wei Dynasty 2720:The Kushans 2507:Moghulistan 2133:≈ 2nd cent. 2099:Book of Han 2077:beyond the 2061:Tarim Basin 2034:Han dynasty 2022:Han dynasty 1821:Aurel Stein 1746:Han Chinese 1671:Middle East 1647:Tarim Basin 1172:Kàshíhgé'ěr 1164:Kashíhgá'ěr 732:Yengi Yeziⱪ 690:Uyghur name 565:Postal code 520:Han Chinese 366: / 18348:Categories 17977:Alashankou 17647:Dujiangyan 17618:Wuzhishan* 17372:Xiangxiang 17342:Qianjiang* 17277:Zhongxiang 17216:Xiangcheng 16362:Shuangliao 16239:Wafangdian 16178:Manzhouli* 16053:Gaobeidian 15820:Tiemenguan 15606:Shangri-La 15370:Shizuishan 15089:Liupanshui 14758:Guangzhou* 14517:Zhengzhou* 14363:Jingdezhen 14055:Mudanjiang 13964:Changchun* 12639:Tiemenguan 12455:Alashankou 12380:Autonomous 11996:Ili Kazakh 11571:Rag-i-Bibi 11396:Ai-Khanoum 11328:Gonur Depe 11323:Dev-Kesken 11260:Kafir-kala 11250:Ajina tepe 11232:Tajikistan 11192:Sarmishsay 11177:Kyzyl-Kala 11157:Khalchayan 11142:Kafir-kala 11122:Fayaz Tepe 11107:Burchmulla 11069:Uzbekistan 11059:Tash Rabat 11034:Manas Ordo 11001:Kyrgyzstan 10888:Kazakhstan 10591:Ghaznavids 10496:Ustrushana 10491:Tocharians 10421:Massagetae 9465:situation. 9243:10 October 9215:10 October 8916:29 October 7253:References 7099:Kyrgyzstan 7059:Kyrgyzstan 7023:including 6956:Mao Zedong 6922:Afaq Khoja 6878:Mao Zedong 6876:Statue of 6629:Percentage 6601:653101210 6559:653101209 6501:653101208 6459:653101207 6417:653101206 6375:653101205 6333:653101204 6291:653101203 6249:653101202 6193:653101101 6144:653101100 6095:653101008 6053:653101007 6011:653101006 5969:653101005 5927:653101004 5885:653101003 5843:653101002 5801:653101001 5423:(≥ 0.1 mm) 4868:resolution 4814:March 2017 4791:neutrality 4615:Tawfiq Bay 4591:, was the 4503:aftershock 4447:living in 4257:Chang-lung 4217:garrison. 4163:See also: 4071:Ak Taghliq 4020:Marco Polo 3996:See also: 3909:suzerainty 3882:Balasaghun 3699:Dongxiangs 3513:Wang Daiyu 3498:Su fei-erh 3468:Ma Mingxin 3458:Ma Hualong 3448:Ma Fuxiang 3433:Ma Anliang 3423:Kasim Tuet 3403:Afaq Khoja 3235:Part of a 3221:See also: 3156:Kucha fell 2255:Former Qin 2122:City Name 2073:speaks of 2055:, Yutian ( 2045:Former Han 1932:Kashiga'er 1812:Kàshígé'ěr 1755:Śrīkrīrāti 1659:Tajikistan 1655:Kyrgyzstan 1541:Wade–Giles 1369:Wade–Giles 1124:Wade–Giles 1060:Kàshígé'ěr 1052:Kāshígá'ěr 1014:Kàshígé'ěr 1006:Kāshígá'ěr 882:Wade–Giles 680:(top) and 530:Time zones 463:Population 402:Prefecture 354:75°59′38″E 351:39°28′05″N 76:newspapers 18322:Zhanjiang 18317:Guangzhou 18038:Shuanghe* 17926:Delingha* 17814:Jinghong* 17790:Chuxiong* 17786:Tengchong 17714:Kangding* 17697:Langzhong 17662:Chongzhou 17630:Dongfang* 17624:Wenchang* 17621:Qionghai* 17601:Pingxiang 17483:Lianjiang 17445:Guangdong 17422:Hongjiang 17412:Yuanjiang 17387:Changning 17327:Guangshui 17282:Yingcheng 17211:Yongcheng 17083:Rongcheng 17043:Shouguang 16935:Fengcheng 16872:Zhangping 16799:Mingguang 16794:Tianchang 16789:Tongcheng 16746:Jiangshan 16721:Shengzhou 16711:Tongxiang 16638:Jingjiang 16628:Yangzhong 16470:Tongjiang 16309:Xingcheng 16279:Dashiqiao 16259:Fengcheng 16217:Xilinhot* 16187:Zhalantun 15872:Dongchuan 15760:Wuzhishan 15739:Qiánjiang 15502:Jiagedaqi 15366:Yinchuan* 15308:Pingliang 15278:Jiayuguan 15217:Tongchuan 15013:Guangyuan 14993:Panzhihua 14840:Zhongshan 14825:Yangjiang 14790:Zhanjiang 14766:Shenzhen* 14751:Guangdong 14682:Changsha* 14655:Huanggang 14630:Xiangyang 14594:Zhumadian 14569:Sanmenxia 14490:Liaocheng 14435:Zaozhuang 14368:Pingxiang 14359:Nanchang* 14327:Zhangzhou 14288:Xuancheng 14253:Huangshan 14233:Ma'anshan 14152:Hangzhou* 14125:Zhenjiang 14092:Changzhou 13891:Shenyang* 13864:Hulunbuir 13714:Tangshan* 13526:Zhengzhou 13394:Guangzhou 13379:Changchun 13313:Hong Kong 13285:Guangzhou 13280:Chongqing 13215:Guanzhong 13200:Zhongyuan 12866:2,864,700 11617:Artifacts 11491:Aq Kupruk 11441:Mes Aynak 11373:Ulug Depe 11308:Altyndepe 11255:Cyropolis 11245:Penjikent 11217:Varakhsha 11152:Kara Tepe 11097:Ayaz-Kala 11087:Akhsikath 11077:Afrasiyab 11024:Issyk-Kul 11014:Balasagun 10860:Beshbalik 10737:Sintashta 10697:Silk Road 10626:Ilkhanate 10581:Ma'munids 10476:Kidarites 10156:255516254 10148:1874-6284 10128:East Asia 9766:11 August 9579:خەلق تورى 9540:خەلق تورى 8569:新疆通志: 地震志 8525:2 January 8463:. BRILL. 7798:"Kashgar" 7574:"Kashgar" 7557:216681386 7258:Citations 7082:Islamabad 6208:Townships 5703:townships 5701:), and 9 4866:issued a 4802:talk page 4666:Ma Fuyuan 4634:Timur Beg 4585:Ma Shaowu 4492:Sarikolis 4461:Armenians 4442:Qing rule 4383:Yettishar 4363:Yakub Beg 4347:Sadik Beg 4329:Dzungaria 4295:Wali-Khan 4287:Kath Tora 4272:Altishahr 4185:Kashgar ( 4173:Kashgar, 4165:Altishahr 4112:does not 4083:Dzungaria 4047:Tamerlane 3945:does not 3913:Nestorian 3744:Ili Turks 3624:Hong Kong 3558:Han Kitab 3463:Ma Laichi 3443:Ma Buqing 3438:Ma Bufang 3408:Du Wenxiu 3148:Karashahr 3140:Karakhoja 3113:Samarkand 2993:does not 2909:Karashahr 2901:Silk Road 2808:Karashahr 2736:the Great 2537:Chagatay 2179:Xiongnu, 2174:1st cent. 2150:≈ 177 BC 2065:Tian Shan 1787:Geography 1716:Etymology 1667:Silk Road 1228:Kàshŕgéěr 1220:Kāshŕgáěr 1200:Kàshŕgéěr 1192:Kāshŕgáěr 618:US$ 5,028 616:CN¥34,748 589:(Nominal) 577:Area code 549:UTC+06:00 535:UTC+08:00 455:Elevation 65:"Kashgar" 18404:Göktürks 18297:Shanghai 18227:Shenzhen 18142:instead. 18041:Kokdala* 18029:Wujiaqu* 18020:Shihezi* 18009:Tacheng* 17990:Kashgar* 17965:Changji* 17958:Xinjiang 17897:Dunhuang 17869:Hancheng 17864:Xingping 17825:Mangshi* 17811:Wenshan* 17734:Qingzhen 17717:Xichang* 17692:Emeishan 17687:Jiangyou 17672:Guanghan 17667:Jianyang 17657:Qionglai 17652:Pengzhou 17627:Wanning* 17571:Dongxing 17538:Lianzhou 17528:Yangchun 17518:Xingning 17458:Nanxiong 17432:Lianyuan 17402:Linxiang 17377:Shaoshan 17345:Tianmen* 17339:Xiantao* 17292:Hanchuan 17262:Laohekou 17257:Zhijiang 17252:Dangyang 17206:Dengzhou 17181:Mengzhou 17141:Dengfeng 17136:Xinzheng 17126:Xingyang 17078:Feicheng 17068:Zoucheng 17038:Zhucheng 17033:Qingzhou 17018:Zhaoyuan 16993:Tengzhou 16973:Jiaozhou 16968:Zhangqiu 16960:Shandong 16940:Zhangshu 16905:Ruichang 16862:Wuyishan 16842:Jinjiang 16761:Longquan 16741:Yongkang 16736:Dongyang 16658:Zhejiang 16573:Changshu 16548:Jiangyin 16525:Zhaodong 16505:Dongning 16485:Suifenhe 16440:Shangzhi 16417:Longjing 16377:Linjiang 16367:Meihekou 16304:Lingyuan 16254:Donggang 16249:Haicheng 16244:Zhuanghe 16226:Liaoning 16214:Erenhot* 16206:Ulanhot* 16202:Fengzhen 16174:Holingol 16136:Yuanping 16088:Shenzhou 16068:Huanghua 16043:Dingzhou 16038:Zhuozhou 16019:Qian'an* 15911:Meihekou 15825:Shuanghe 15787:Xinjiang 15780:Dongfang 15770:Wenchang 15765:Qionghai 15650:Xinjiang 15643:Delingha 15591:Jinghong 15576:Chuxiong 15539:Kangding 15496:Xilinhot 15395:Xinjiang 15385:Zhongwei 15318:Qingyang 15293:Tianshui 15283:Jinchang 15274:Lanzhou* 15257:Shangluo 15242:Hanzhong 15227:Xianyang 15191:Nyingchi 15181:Shigatse 15145:Zhaotong 15126:Kunming* 15085:Guiyang* 15048:Guang'an 15033:Nanchong 15023:Neijiang 15008:Mianyang 14984:Chengdu* 14936:Chongzuo 14872:Nanning* 14845:Chaozhou 14835:Dongguan 14830:Qingyuan 14800:Zhaoqing 14785:Jiangmen 14762:Shaoguan 14731:Yongzhou 14726:Chenzhou 14701:Shaoyang 14696:Hengyang 14691:Xiangtan 14660:Xianning 14615:Huangshi 14579:Shangqiu 14544:Xinxiang 14525:Luoyang* 14440:Dongying 14428:Qingdao* 14418:Shandong 14408:Shangrao 14373:Jiujiang 14322:Quanzhou 14243:Tongling 14229:Huainan* 14189:Zhoushan 14174:Shaoxing 14145:Zhejiang 14120:Yangzhou 14115:Yancheng 14082:Nanjing* 14016:Qiqihar* 13996:Baicheng 13991:Songyuan 13976:Liaoyuan 13942:Chaoyang 13927:Liaoyang 13884:Liaoning 13869:Bayannur 13854:Tongliao 13805:Yuncheng 13800:Jinzhong 13795:Shuozhou 13790:Jincheng 13785:Changzhi 13780:Yangquan 13773:Taiyuan* 13756:Hengshui 13751:Langfang 13746:Cangzhou 13645:Tangshan 13610:Jiujiang 13569:Yinchuan 13506:Nanchang 13471:Changsha 13434:Shenzhen 13429:Shenyang 13399:Hangzhou 13351:Shenzhen 13346:Shenyang 13290:Shanghai 12994:100,900 12970:109,200 12946:174,700 12922:187,000 12877:204,400 12793:Source: 12633:Shuanghe 12609:Huyanghe 11802:Xinjiang 11551:Mundigak 11531:Firozkoh 11421:Shotorak 11240:Bunjikat 11132:Hazorasp 10956:Shilikty 10946:Boralday 10870:Mongolia 10805:Dunhuang 10576:Samanids 10506:Farghana 10359:Polities 10291:(1911). 10263:Archived 10245:Archived 10229:Archived 10181:Archived 10045:12 March 10039:Archived 10013:Archived 9989:12 March 9957:Archived 9928:Archived 9908:Archived 9846:Archived 9788:Archived 9760:Archived 9727:Archived 9452:Archived 9415:Archived 9340:Archived 9338:. 2019. 9301:Archived 9297:XZQH.org 9175:Archived 9171:XZQH.org 9149:7 August 9117:Archived 9071:7 August 9065:Archived 9032:BBC News 8970:Archived 8946:15 March 8940:Archived 8910:Archived 8852:Archived 8802:(1985). 8759:Archived 8551:10 April 8207:Archived 8182:Archived 8143:Archived 7987:, ch. 4A 7820:Archived 7706:. 1997. 7615:Archived 7447:Archived 7352:12 March 7284:Archived 7204:See also 7086:Pakistan 7044:Pakistan 6964:largest. 6728:Xinjiang 5901:库木代尔瓦扎街道 5654:Source: 5607:Percent 5602:2,862.6 5512:Average 5347:Average 5342:(−11.9) 5282:(−11.9) 5062:(104.2) 5037:(102.6) 5032:(104.2) 5027:(100.8) 4795:disputed 4759:May 2023 4630:Muhammed 4567:May 2023 4469:Russians 4430:general 3765:• 3739:Tibetans 3654:Xinjiang 3523:Zheng He 3478:Ma Wanfu 3413:Hu Dahai 3163:Tibetans 3158:in 648. 3119:itself. 3096:School. 3081:Xuanzang 2917:Shanshan 2886:Shanshan 2825:Ban Chao 2734:Kanishka 2713:Ban Chao 2548:Dughlats 2431:Kashgar 2125:Dynasty 2087:Buddhism 1959:Kashgher 1903:mountain 1886:suffix - 1829:Khurasan 1795:Xuanzang 1750:Sanskrit 1742:old city 1677:. It is 1651:Xinjiang 1513:Bopomofo 1341:Bopomofo 1068:Bopomofo 888:Kʻa-shih 854:Bopomofo 684:(bottom) 626:– Growth 557:de facto 395:Xinjiang 106:May 2023 18354:Kashgar 18307:Wenzhou 18292:Nantong 18282:Qingdao 18272:Tianjin 18222:Shantou 18217:Kashgar 18032:Beitun* 18026:Tumxuk* 17996:Yining* 17987:Artush* 17935:Ningxia 17923:Golmud* 17913:Qinghai 17901:Linxia* 17856:Shaanxi 17828:Lushui* 17802:Kaiyuan 17793:Mengzi* 17781:Xuanwei 17748:Xingyi* 17744:Renhuai 17739:Chishui 17726:Guizhou 17711:Barkam* 17707:Wanyuan 17702:Huaying 17682:Mianzhu 17677:Shifang 17639:Sichuan 17576:Guiping 17558:Guangxi 17548:Luoding 17503:Huazhou 17498:Gaozhou 17493:Wuchuan 17488:Leizhou 17468:Kaiping 17463:Taishan 17453:Lechang 17436:Jishou* 17382:Leiyang 17362:Liuyang 17335:Lichuan 17312:Macheng 17297:Shishou 17272:Yicheng 17267:Zaoyang 17220:Jiyuan* 17201:Lingbao 17191:Changge 17176:Qinyang 17171:Huixian 17161:Linzhou 17103:Linqing 17098:Yucheng 17093:Laoling 17058:Changyi 17028:Haiyang 17013:Penglai 17008:Laizhou 17003:Laiyang 16998:Longkou 16892:Jiangxi 16867:Jian'ou 16852:Longhai 16832:Yong'an 16827:Changle 16804:Ningguo 16784:Jieshou 16751:Wenling 16701:Haining 16696:Yueqing 16686:Fenghua 16648:Xinghua 16643:Taixing 16623:Danyang 16613:Yizheng 16608:Dongtai 16588:Taicang 16583:Kunshan 16540:Jiangsu 16495:Ning'an 16445:Wuchang 16412:Hunchun 16342:Huadian 16299:Beipiao 16294:Kaiyuan 16274:Gaizhou 16269:Beizhen 16264:Linghai 16182:Yakeshi 16156:Fenyang 16146:Huozhou 16116:Gaoping 16111:Lucheng 16028:Nangong 16005:Jinzhou 15900:Wanxian 15891:Sichuan 15830:Kokdala 15810:Wujiaqu 15795:Shihezi 15775:Wanning 15744:Tianmen 15734:Xiantao 15694:Tacheng 15684:Kashgar 15654:Changji 15634:Qinghai 15601:Mangshi 15586:Wenshan 15551:Guizhou 15534:Xichang 15530:Sichuan 15491:Ulanhot 15406:Karamay 15402:Ürümqi* 15375:Wuzhong 15359:Ningxia 15349:Haidong 15345:Xining* 15338:Qinghai 15328:Longnan 15313:Jiuquan 15303:Zhangye 15206:Shaanxi 15196:Shannan 15160:Lincang 15150:Lijiang 15140:Baoshan 15109:Tongren 15078:Guizhou 15063:Bazhong 15038:Meishan 15018:Suining 14977:Sichuan 14967:Danzhou 14953:Haikou* 14906:Guigang 14901:Qinzhou 14876:Liuzhou 14865:Guangxi 14850:Jieyang 14815:Shanwei 14810:Meizhou 14805:Huizhou 14795:Maoming 14775:Shantou 14736:Huaihua 14711:Changde 14706:Yueyang 14686:Zhuzhou 14665:Suizhou 14650:Jinzhou 14645:Xiaogan 14640:Jingmen 14625:Yichang 14589:Zhoukou 14584:Xinyang 14574:Nanyang 14559:Xuchang 14549:Jiaozuo 14521:Kaifeng 14495:Binzhou 14450:Weifang 14388:Ganzhou 14383:Yingtan 14352:Jiangxi 14337:Longyan 14332:Nanping 14317:Sanming 14308:Xiamen* 14305:Fuzhou* 14283:Chizhou 14258:Chuzhou 14238:Huaibei 14194:Tāizhou 14164:Jiaxing 14159:Wenzhou 14155:Ningbo* 14130:Tàizhou 14110:Huai'an 14100:Nantong 14096:Suzhou* 14088:Xuzhou* 14075:Jiangsu 14050:Qitaihe 14045:Jiamusi 14013:Harbin* 13986:Baishan 13981:Tonghua 13947:Huludao 13937:Tieling 13917:Yingkou 13912:Jinzhou 13907:Dandong 13900:Fushun* 13897:Anshan* 13894:Dalian* 13874:Ulanqab 13849:Chifeng 13840:Baotou* 13837:Hohhot* 13820:Lüliang 13810:Xinzhou 13776:Datong* 13741:Chengde 13731:Baoding 13726:Xingtai 13722:Handan* 13635:Qiqihar 13630:Luoyang 13620:Huainan 13559:Nanning 13516:Taiyuan 13501:Lanzhou 13496:Kunming 13481:Guiyang 13424:Qingdao 13414:Nanjing 13384:Chengdu 13341:Nanjing 13336:Chengdu 13295:Tianjin 13275:Beijing 13205:Chengyu 13114:78,300 13103:217,900 13090:79,800 13079:245,700 13066:86,200 13055:330,000 13051:Kashgar 13042:96,000 13031:338,200 13027:Shihezi 13018:97,600 13014:Tacheng 13007:361,700 13003:Changji 12983:372,600 12959:452,500 12955:Karamay 12935:460,900 12918:Wujiaqu 12911:489,900 12897:Karamay 12718:Tibetan 12657:Xinxing 12651:Wujiaqu 12627:Shihezi 12615:Kokdala 12597:Baiyang 12399:Changji 12079:Tacheng 12071:Tacheng 11892:Karamay 11821:capital 11496:Asqalan 11431:Bimaran 11426:Paitava 11368:Togolok 11303:Abiward 11187:Poykent 11172:Koktepe 11039:Navekat 10916:Kerderi 10906:Jankent 10855:Kashgar 10830:Tumshuq 10775:Bulayïq 10685:Culture 10501:Khuttal 10461:Xiongnu 10171:Yu Huan 10108:Sources 9852:10 July 9659:11 June 9620:2 April 9589:2 April 9550:2 April 9511:2 April 9458:2 April 9421:2 April 9381:2 April 9346:2 April 9307:2 April 9292:喀什市历史沿革 9233:中国气象数据网 9181:5 April 9166:疏附县历史沿革 9144:Reuters 8858:8 April 8677:28 June 8415:13 July 8026:, ch. 8 8011:, ch. 5 7911:22 June 7293:15 June 7134:Qinghai 7124:), and 7107:Bishkek 6931:Yarkand 6809:saffron 6800: 6775:Chinese 6756:Economy 6720:Uyghurs 6707:Source: 6698: 6685: 6670: 6655: 6640: 6635:Uyghurs 5859:吾斯塘博依街道 5416:(3.36) 5411:(0.11) 5406:(0.11) 5401:(0.19) 5396:(0.31) 5391:(0.45) 5386:(0.43) 5381:(0.37) 5376:(0.55) 5371:(0.25) 5366:(0.22) 5361:(0.24) 5356:(0.13) 5337:(−6.5) 5332:(12.0) 5327:(25.2) 5322:(37.8) 5317:(48.9) 5312:(46.2) 5307:(44.2) 5302:(38.7) 5297:(25.5) 5287:(−7.2) 5272:(44.1) 5267:(19.6) 5262:(30.6) 5257:(43.7) 5252:(56.3) 5247:(64.8) 5242:(67.1) 5237:(63.7) 5232:(57.4) 5227:(49.6) 5222:(38.1) 5217:(23.5) 5212:(14.2) 5202:(54.6) 5197:(27.0) 5192:(40.6) 5187:(55.6) 5182:(68.0) 5177:(76.1) 5172:(78.6) 5167:(75.6) 5162:(68.7) 5157:(61.5) 5152:(48.6) 5147:(32.7) 5142:(22.6) 5132:(65.7) 5127:(35.8) 5122:(52.5) 5117:(68.4) 5112:(79.9) 5107:(87.3) 5102:(89.8) 5097:(86.9) 5092:(80.4) 5087:(73.2) 5082:(59.2) 5077:(42.8) 5072:(32.2) 5057:(66.6) 5052:(77.4) 5047:(87.1) 5042:(95.0) 5022:(94.1) 5017:(93.4) 5012:(84.6) 5007:(67.6) 5002:(66.0) 4926:Climate 4726:Nanjing 4694:Uyghurs 4593:Tao-yin 4477:Pamiris 4409:British 4390: 4379:Yarkand 4343:Yarkand 4291:Khokand 4234:Beijing 4193:Beijing 4133:removed 4118:sources 4051:Andijan 3966:removed 3951:sources 3920:Kuchlug 3898:Seljuks 3870:Chigils 3694:Kazakhs 3689:Uyghurs 3679:Ahmadis 3649:Sichuan 3644:Ningxia 3629:Kashgar 3614:Regions 3568:Shrines 3563:Mosques 3548:Cuisine 3536:Culture 3483:Ma Yize 3473:Ma Qixi 3428:Liu Zhi 3368:present 3274:dynasty 3263:History 3188:Turgesh 3184:Tangshu 3014:removed 2999:sources 2932:Songshu 2903:in 1992 2154:Xiongnu 2096:In the 2075:Scythia 2071:Ptolemy 2067:range. 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The 7037:Urumqi 7001:Urumqi 6927:Khotan 6789:Uyghur 6777:: 6746:Uyghur 6724:Ürümqi 6717:Muslim 6694:Others 6680:Uzbeks 6433:伯什克然木乡 6391:帕哈太克里乡 6223:多来特巴格乡 6199:夏马勒巴格乡 6167:夏马勒巴格镇 6150:乃则尔巴格乡 6118:乃则尔巴格镇 6027:迎宾大道街道 5943:西域大道街道 5754:Notes 5733:Uyghur 5708:يېزىسى 5692:بازىرى 5599:153.1 5596:201.4 5593:250.4 5590:265.4 5587:303.6 5584:328.2 5581:316.8 5578:281.3 5575:233.2 5572:201.3 5569:168.6 5566:159.3 4953:Month 4936:Köppen 4698:Kyrgyz 4678:Kyrgyz 4674:Uyghur 4668:led a 4626:Sayyid 4471:, and 4457:Hindus 4449:Turpan 4351:Kyrgyz 4339:Dungan 4226:Afghan 4215:Manchu 4079:Oirats 4024:Cascar 3890:Khotan 3866:Yaghma 3862:Qarluq 3729:Tatars 3724:Uzbeks 3719:Tajiks 3714:Bonans 3704:Kyrgyz 3672:Groups 3659:Xunhua 3634:Linxia 3611:Cities 3552:Uyghur 3488:Ma Zhu 3453:Ma Gui 3237:series 3211:Wukong 3201:. 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