847:
637:
708:
36:
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1305:
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913:. As a result, clashes on policy continued between the State and the Defense Departments. Rumsfeld thought that Kissinger was too complacent about the growing Soviet strength. Although Rumsfeld largely agreed with Kissinger's stance that the U.S. held military superiority over the Soviet Union, he argued that Kissinger's public optimism would prevent Congress from allowing the Defense Department the funds that
561:(ASTP) became the first international space mission; three American astronauts and two Soviet cosmonauts docked their spacecraft and conducted joint experiments. The mission had been preceded by five years of political negotiation and technical co-operation, including exchanges of American and Soviet engineers between both countries' space centres.
694:. Through employment of linkage, they hoped to change the nature and course of U.S. foreign policy, including U.S. nuclear disarmament and arms control policy, and to separate them from those practiced by Nixon's predecessors. They also intended, through linkage, to make U.S. arms control policy part of
908:
in the U.S. Their poor working relationship bled into their professional relationship, and policy clashes would increasingly occur. They ultimately resulted in
Schlesinger's dismissal in 1975. However, his replacement, Rumsfeld, had similar issues with Kissinger although their disagreements stemmed
1013:
and hosted mostly by the
Canadian government, which had warmer relations with Cuba at that time. Meetings were held in both Canada and the Vatican City. The agreement would see some U.S. travel restrictions lifted, fewer restrictions on remittances, greater access to the Cuban financial system for
723:
was the handshake that took place in space. In July 1975, the first Soviet-American joint space flight was conducted, the ASTP. Its primary goal was the creation of an international docking system, which would allow two different spacecraft to join in orbit. That would allow both crews on board to
924:
In response to the stranglehold of influence by
Kissinger in the Nixon and Ford administrations and the later decline in influence over foreign policy by the Department of Defense, Richardson, Schlesinger, and Rumsfeld all used the growing antipathy in the U.S. for the Soviet Union to undermine
549:
accused the US of interference in other countries' internal affairs. That prompted intense discussion of whether or not other nations may interfere if basic human rights, such as freedom of speech and religion, are violated. This basic disagreement between the superpowers, a democracy, and a
554:, did not allow that issue to be reconciled. Furthermore, the Soviets proceeded to defend their internal policies on human rights by attacking American support of South Africa, Chile, and other countries that were known to violate many of the same human rights.
698:. ... His policy of linkage had in fact failed. It failed mainly because it was based on flawed assumptions and false premises, the foremost of which was that the Soviet Union wanted strategic arms limitation agreement much more than the United States did.
1029:
list. Cuba was officially removed from the list on 29 May 2015. On 20 July 2015, the Cuban and U.S. interest sections in
Washington and Havana were upgraded to embassies. On 20 March 2016, Obama became the first U.S. president to visit
1715:
525:
issues. The CSCE was initiated by the Soviet Union and involved 35 states throughout Europe. One of the most prevalent issues after the conference was the question of human rights violations in the Soviet Union. The
413:, including the ratification of the START treaty, up until the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. This period of a renewed de-escalation from 1983 to 1991 is sometimes referred to as the second period of
627:
in the early 1970s. They hoped, in return, for
Soviets to help the U.S. extricate or remove itself from Vietnam. People then started to notice the consciousness with which US politicians started to act.
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
1294:
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1042:, Obama's successor, stated that he was "canceling" the Obama administration's deals with Cuba, while also expressing that a new deal could be negotiated between the Cuban and U.S. governments.
936:. Negotiations on SALT II were abandoned as a result. However, during the later years of his presidency, Reagan and Soviet General Secretary Gorbachev pursued a policy that was considered to be
1009:
resolved to restore diplomatic relations between Cuba and the U.S. The restoration agreement had been negotiated in secret in the preceding months. The negotiations were facilitated by
865:, carried out in an attempt to shore up a struggling pro-Soviet regime, led to harsh international criticisms, and a boycott of the 1980 Summer Olympics, held in Moscow. U.S. president
5450:
690:
The linkage between strategic arms limitations and outstanding issues such as the Middle East, Berlin and, foremost, Vietnam thus became central to Nixon's and
Kissinger's policy of
591:, was designed to leverage trade relations between the Americans and the Soviets. It linked U.S. trade to improvements in human rights in the Soviet Union, particularly by allowing
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further advanced mutual and international relations through discussion of diplomatic cooperation and continued discussion regarding limitations on nuclear weaponry.
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and the Cuban embassy in
Washington, which both closed in 1961 after the breakup of diplomatic relations as a result of Cuba's alliance with the Soviet Union.
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568:. Most significant were the vast shipments of grain that were sent from the West to the Soviet Union each year and helped to make up for the failure of the
5067:
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161:) is the relaxation of strained relations, especially political ones, through verbal communication. The diplomacy term originates from around 1912, when
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756:
in 1973 saw the Soviet Union and the U.S. backing their respective surrogates, such as in
Afghanistan, with war material and diplomatic posturing. In
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3086:
495:
486:
sent an offer to the U.S. and the rest of the West that urged a summit on "security and cooperation in Europe" to be held. The West agreed, and the
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1205:"The Rise and Fall of Détente, Professor Branislav L. Slantchev, Department of Political Science, University of California – San Diego 2014"
904:. Schlesinger's tenure as secretary of defense was plagued by notably poor relations with Kissinger, one of the most prominent advocates of
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200:
promoted greater dialogue with the Soviet government in order to facilitate negotiations over arms control and other bilateral agreements.
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in 1962, both the United States and Soviet Union agreed to install a direct hotline between
Washington and Moscow, colloquially known as
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believed were required to maintain the favorable gap between the US and the
Soviets. Rumsfeld responded by regularly presenting a more
326:. The hotline enabled leaders of both countries to communicate rapidly in the event of another potentially catastrophic confrontation.
1475:
318:, there were prior instances of relationship relaxation between the United States and Soviet Union during the Cold War. Following the
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809:, or SLBMs) in the world's oceans, keeping hundreds of nuclear-armed aircraft on constant alert, and guarding contentious borders in
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meant" while simultaneously holding "an inaccurate belief that both sides shared principles and expectations for future behaviour."
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between the U.S. State Department and Department of Defense. From 1973 to 1977, there were three secretaries worth mentioning:
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1983:
1960:
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671:, the Interim Agreement, which temporarily capped the number of strategic arms (MIRVs, SLBMs, and ICBMs). That was a show of
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treaty in 1972. It limited each power's nuclear arsenals but was quickly rendered outdated as a result of the development of
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were developed through multilateral arms-limitation treaties in the early to middle 1960s. These included the August 1963
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471:. Historical developments such as the Cuban Missile Crisis and technological advancements such as the development of the
4464:
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686:, which could then allow the resolution of other urgent problems through what Nixon called "linkage." David Tal argued:
490:
began towards actual limits on the nuclear capabilities of both superpowers, which ultimately led to the signing of the
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status a clause that no country that resisted emigration could be awarded that status, which provided a method to link
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campaign, induced a period of rising tension. In his first press conference, Reagan claimed that the U.S.'s pursuit of
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Kissinger's attempts to achieve a comprehensive arms reduction treaty. That helped to portray the entire notion of
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According to Eric Grynaviski, "Soviet and U.S. decision-makers had two very different understandings about what
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Jackson, Galen (2020). "Who Killed Détente? The Superpowers and the Cold War in the Middle East, 1969–77".
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1946:. Cold War Foreign Policy Series: Special Study 7. Historical Office, Office of the Secretary of Defense.
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538:, and that issue became a prominent point of separation between the United States and the Soviet Union.
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around the region, which were militarily and economically backed by the Soviet Union, China and Cuba.
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arms reduction treaty meaningfully progressed. Diplomatic overtures were continued by the succeeding
401:'s foreign policy towards another period of de-escalation with the Soviet Union especially following
2110:
The Limits of Détente: The United States, the Soviet Union, and the Arab-Israeli Conflict, 1969-1973
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The 1980 U.S. presidential election saw Reagan elected on a platform opposed to the concessions of
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The term is often used to refer to a period of general easing of geopolitical tensions between the
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805:(ICBMs) at each other's cities, maintaining submarines with long-range nuclear weapon capability (
35:
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As direct relations thawed, increased tensions continued between both superpowers through their
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Détente and the Nixon Doctrine: American Foreign Policy and the Pursuit of Stability, 1969–1976
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The Rise and Fall of Détente: American Foreign Policy and the Transformation of the Cold War
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The Decline of Détente: Elliot Richardson, James Schlesinger, and Donald Rumsfeld 1973-1977
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527:
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1716:"The Last Time a President Visited Cuba Was 1928. It Was a Very Big Deal Back Then, Too"
1272:
732:, and allowed tensions between the Americans and the Soviets to decrease significantly.
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2010:
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1975:
1956:
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and military dictatorships. Meanwhile, there were also many communist or left-wing
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518:
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111:
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43:
1344:"The Cold War Heats up – New Documents Reveal the "Able Archer" War Scare of 1983"
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1664:"As Embassies Open, a Further Thaw in Cuban-U. S. ties Faces Hurdles in Congress"
1123:
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continued to rage. Both sides still mistrusted each other, and the potential for
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2032:""Absolutes" and "Stages" in the Making and Application of Nixon's SALT Policy"
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in the Cold War saw the ratification of major disarmament treaties such as the
1804:
Constructive Illusions: Misperceiving the Origins of International Cooperation
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militarily since an expansion of nuclear ballistic arms had started to occur.
233:
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Trade relations between both blocs increased substantially during the era of
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259:
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47:
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1536:"The Long Arm of the October War" History News Network, 12 September 2013.
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Détente and Confrontation: American-Soviet Relations from Nixon to Reagan
1780:
Detente and Confrontation: American-Soviet Relations From Nixon to Reagan
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783:
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Dealing with the Devil: East Germany, Détente, and Ostpolitik, 1969-1973
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1909:
Human Rights: Soviet Theory and Practice, Helsinki and International Law
432:
188:
began in 1969 as a core element of the foreign policy of U.S. president
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2014:
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50:
during Brezhnev's 1973 visit to Washington, D.C., a high-water mark in
1748:"Trump rolls back parts of what he calls 'terrible' Obama Cuba policy"
832:
16:
Relaxation of strained international relations by verbal communication
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talked about a "winnable" nuclear war and led to the creation of the
877:, who, in turn, subsidized the anti-Soviet radical Islamist group of
822:
818:
761:
741:
729:
592:
545:
had been supporting human rights groups inside the Soviet Union, and
482:
treaties were developed. The Political Consultative Committee of the
341:. An ongoing debate among historians exists as to how successful the
2309:
2006:
724:
collaborate on space exploration. The project marked the end of the
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2157:(revised ed.). Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press.
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242:
181:
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Struggle against political abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union
1295:"Detente Wanes as Soviets Quarantine Satellites from Polish Fever"
521:, a wide-ranging series of agreements on economic, political, and
405:
coming to power. During Gorbachev's leadership, dialogue over the
6277:
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4387:
1133:
569:
406:
393:
In response to the heightening tensions, U.S. secretary of state
383:
1831:
The World Transformed: 1945 to the Present: A Documentary Reader
884:
Another contributing factor in the decline in the popularity of
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6086:
5021:
994:
841:
814:
801:
Both sides continued aiming thousands of nuclear warheads atop
795:
668:
652:
587:
on 3 January 1975 after a unanimous vote by both houses of the
491:
27:
1638:"The Pope's Diplomatic Miracle: Ending the U.S.-Cuba Cold War"
506:
were concluded, and talks on SALT II began the same year. The
378:
Relations had been continued to increasingly sour through the
6830:
6786:
American espionage in the Soviet Union and Russian Federation
6292:
6075:
4154:
810:
281:
79:
2273:
Power and Protest: Global Revolution and the Rise of Detente
1410:
1408:
1406:
873:
and began financial aid to the office of Pakistan president
682:
was to use arms control to promote a much broader policy of
375:
had been used by the Soviet Union to further its interests.
6370:
6252:
4144:
4088:
2986:
2866:
2489:
2254:
East Germany and Detente: Building Authority After the Wall
1031:
192:. In an effort to avoid an escalation of conflict with the
120:
70:
126:
6825:
6805:
6800:
3829:
National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants
1503:"Celebrating historic handshake in space, 40 years later"
1403:
1187:
1185:
667:
signed an ABM treaty in Moscow on 26 May 1972 as well as
3896:
Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972
3693:
Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974
1456:
1354:
764:
electoral shifts in the region by supporting unpopular
478:
When Nixon came into office in 1969, several important
3742:
Emergency Daylight Saving Time Energy Conservation Act
1953:
Arsenals of Folly: The Making of the Nuclear Arms Race
1517:
1182:
1170:
3594:
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
1552:
1444:
1391:
215:
141:
129:
94:
82:
1432:
1249:"Ronald Reagan, radio broadcast on August 7th, 1978"
337:
and the creation of more symbolic pacts such as the
132:
123:
117:
85:
76:
67:
3714:
Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act of 1972
3370:
Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants
1993:Simes, Dimitri K. (1980). "The Death of Detente?".
1564:
631:
114:
73:
2939:
2128:
1273:"Ronald Reagan. January 29, 1981 press conference"
719:A significant example of an event contributing to
469:Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons
1576:
1229:
6917:
6771:List of Eastern Bloc agents in the United States
1612:
1374:"Limited or Partial Test Ban Treaty (LTBT/PTBT)"
515:Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe
5208:North Yemen-South Yemen Border conflict of 1972
4615:On the Cult of Personality and Its Consequences
3859:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
3721:Agriculture and Consumer Protection Act of 1973
1972:Encyclopedia of United States National Security
1164:Dictionnaire Français-Anglais WordReference.com
798:3, the highest since the Cuban Missile Crisis.
728:, which had started in 1957 with the launch of
3543:National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
2086:
921:view of the superior strength of the Soviets.
54:between the United States and the Soviet Union
4104:
3601:Occupational Safety and Health Administration
2972:
2325:
1858:France and the Origins of the First World War
952:policy of funding irregular and paramilitary
209:
6847:Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War
4398:Incapacitation of the Allied Control Council
1615:"The First Term: The Reagan Road to Détente"
1602:. Washington Post, 29 May 1988. 29 May 1988.
833:Reignited tensions and the end of the first
220:), loosely meaning "relaxation of tension".
5708:1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre
3815:Federal Environmental Pesticide Control Act
3428:Health Maintenance Organization Act of 1973
3393:Equal Educational Opportunities Act of 1974
2069:The Diplomacy of Detente: The Kissinger Era
1689:"FACT SHEET: Charting a New Course on Cuba"
790:remained constant, notably during the 1973
6811:United States involvement in regime change
4366:1947–1948 civil war in Mandatory Palestine
4111:
4097:
3661:Securities Investor Protection Corporation
2979:
2965:
2467:Death and state funeral of Leonid Brezhnev
2332:
2318:
1801:
1360:
1129:Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
3631:Lead-Based Paint Poisoning Prevention Act
2171:
1874:
1833:. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
1636:Nadeau, Barbie Latza (17 December 2014).
1426:
702:
169:tried unsuccessfully to reduce tensions.
3400:Equal Employment Opportunity Act of 1972
2950:) is being considered for deletion. See
2149:
1906:
1776:
1713:
1661:
1596:"Reagan, Gorbachev two paths of Détente"
1546:
1478:. Nasa.gov. 1 March 2010. Archived from
1414:
1397:
1326:"Reagan, Gorbachev Two Paths to Detente"
981:
845:
794:when the U.S. raised its alert level to
706:
635:
431:
232:
34:
4937:Transition to the New Order (Indonesia)
3924:Water Resources Development Act of 1974
3749:Trans-Alaska Pipeline Authorization Act
3638:Poison Prevention Packaging Act of 1970
3617:U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
2289:
2251:
2195:
1969:
1523:
1025:announced the removal of Cuba from the
735:
427:
6918:
6781:Russian espionage in the United States
5053:Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
3822:National Ambient Air Quality Standards
3500:Legislative Reorganization Act of 1970
2252:McAdams, A. James (19 December 1985).
2232:
2126:
2107:
1950:
1855:
1635:
1500:
1450:
1438:
1323:
1275:. Presidency.ucsb.edu. 29 January 1981
1176:
821:efforts remained a high priority, and
351:is considered to have ended after the
7036:Foreign relations of the Soviet Union
6931:Cold War history of the United States
6776:Soviet espionage in the United States
4932:Indonesian mass killings of 1965–1966
4711:Consolidation of the Cuban Revolution
4376:1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight
4092:
3778:Environmental Quality Improvement Act
3550:Urban Mass Transportation Act of 1970
3435:Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act
2960:
2339:
2313:
2087:Bowker, Mike; Williams, Phil (1988).
1992:
1936:
1582:
1570:
1558:
1311:
1140:from the original on 24 November 2017
1014:U.S. banks, and the reopening of the
807:submarine-launched ballistic missiles
606:
455:became president, the foundations of
156:
7041:Soviet Union–United States relations
6852:Soviet Union–United States relations
5203:1972 visit by Richard Nixon to China
3340:Minority Business Development Agency
2270:
2204:(3). MIT Press - Journals: 129–162.
2065:
1955:. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group.
1915:
1828:
1235:
1191:
1001:On 17 December 2014, U.S. president
583:, signed into law by U.S. president
7006:North Korea–United States relations
6816:Soviet involvement in regime change
3882:Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement
3647:Public Health Cigarette Smoking Act
3354:Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act
3285:Prevention of Nuclear War Agreement
2457:Reaction to 1980–1981 Polish crisis
2181:. Washington, D.C.: Potomac Books.
2029:
1714:Michaels, Allison (21 March 2016).
1462:
888:as a desirable U.S. policy was the
803:intercontinental ballistic missiles
357:boycott of the 1980 Moscow Olympics
13:
6857:Soviet Union–United States summits
4331:1947 Polish parliamentary election
4216:Guerrilla war in the Baltic states
3735:Emergency Petroleum Allocation Act
3654:Securities Investor Protection Act
3587:Occupational Safety and Health Act
3571:Economic Stabilization Act of 1970
3493:District of Columbia Home Rule Act
2058:
1662:Schwartz, Felicia (20 July 2015).
760:, the U.S. continued to block any
595:to emigrate. It also added to the
473:intercontinental ballistic missile
353:Soviet intervention in Afghanistan
14:
7062:
7016:United States–Venezuela relations
6996:Nicaragua–United States relations
5618:Lord's Resistance Army insurgency
5553:United States invasion of Grenada
4823:Guinea-Bissau War of Independence
4764:Expulsion of Soviets from Albania
3850:Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 1970
3785:National Environmental Policy Act
2954:to help reach a consensus. ›
2500:1983 false nuclear alarm incident
2090:Superpower Detente: A Reappraisal
1970:Samuels, Richard J., ed. (2005).
1613:Norman Podhoretz (January 1984).
909:more from domestic resistance to
475:(ICBM) spurred these agreements.
382:, the U.S.'s withdrawal from the
367:, based in large part on an anti-
7001:Foreign relations of North Korea
5693:United States invasion of Panama
5543:1982 Ethiopian–Somali Border War
5183:1971 Turkish military memorandum
5146:Communist insurgency in Thailand
5116:Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty
5048:Communist insurgency in Malaysia
4875:Assassination of John F. Kennedy
4803:Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation
4321:Restatement of Policy on Germany
3836:New Source Performance Standards
3771:Council on Environmental Quality
2294:. Univ of North Carolina Press.
632:Strategic Arms Limitations Talks
355:in 1979, which led to the U.S.'
110:
63:
6413:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
5794:Dissolution of the Soviet Union
5723:Fall of the inner German border
5623:1988 Black Sea bumping incident
5273:Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
5263:Spanish transition to democracy
5223:1972–1975 Bangladesh insurgency
4850:Communist insurgency in Sarawak
4356:Indo-Pakistani War of 1947–1948
4237:Occupation of the Baltic states
3873:Coastal Zone Management Program
3794:Environmental Protection Agency
3557:Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1973
3472:Federal Contested Elections Act
3456:Drug Enforcement Administration
3414:End Stage Renal Disease Program
1919:The Crisis of Détente in Europe
1740:
1707:
1681:
1655:
1629:
1606:
1588:
1529:
1501:Morgan, Kellie (15 July 2015).
1494:
1468:
1366:
1336:
1317:
1287:
488:Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
461:Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty
345:period was in achieving peace.
7031:Russia–United States relations
7011:Foreign relations of Venezuela
6991:Foreign relations of Nicaragua
5193:Four Power Agreement on Berlin
4828:Mozambican War of Independence
4267:Indonesian National Revolution
3910:Endangered Species Act of 1973
3903:Endangered Species Act of 1969
3507:Congressional Research Service
3087:VP confirmation of Gerald Ford
2392:Brezhnev assassination attempt
2256:. Cambridge University Press.
1769:
1265:
1241:
1197:
1152:
1116:
1088:
863:Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
1:
6961:China–United States relations
6791:CIA and the Cultural Cold War
5806:Dissolution of Czechoslovakia
5759:Min Ping Yu No. 5540 incident
5481:1984 Summer Olympics boycotts
5446:Seven Days to the River Rhine
5178:Corrective Revolution (Egypt)
4465:March 1949 Syrian coup d'état
4393:1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état
3728:Federal Energy Administration
3479:Federal Election Campaign Act
3264:Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty
2382:1968 Red Square demonstration
1777:Garthoff, Raymond L. (1985).
1625:(America and the World 1984).
1082:
971:
504:Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty
500:Biological Weapons Convention
365:election as president in 1980
335:Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty
7051:Reactions to the Vietnam War
7046:Aftermath of the Vietnam War
7021:Foreign relations of Vietnam
6986:Laos–United States relations
6976:Iran–United States relations
5784:Fall of communism in Albania
5754:Mongolian Revolution of 1990
5703:Polish Round Table Agreement
5043:1968 Polish political crisis
4860:Eritrean War of Independence
4626:Hungarian Revolution of 1956
4521:East German uprising of 1953
4453:Chinese Communist Revolution
4118:
3889:Marine Mammal Protection Act
3801:Clean Air Amendments of 1970
3421:Supplemental Security Income
3363:Education Amendments of 1972
2515:1984 Summer Olympics boycott
2437:1978 Georgian demonstrations
2275:. Harvard University Press.
1806:. Cornell University Press.
946:Strategic Defense Initiative
517:(CSCE) met and produced the
399:Ronald Reagan administration
310:While the recognized era of
7:
7026:Foreign relations of Russia
5658:Korean Air Lines Flight 007
5386:Korean Air Lines Flight 902
5131:Corrective Movement (Syria)
5095:New People's Army rebellion
5090:Sino-Soviet border conflict
4818:Angolan War of Independence
4681:Second Taiwan Strait Crisis
4561:1954 Guatemalan coup d'état
4206:Jamaican political conflict
3866:Coastal Zone Management Act
3624:Consumer Product Safety Act
3407:National Cancer Act of 1971
3045:1970 Lincoln Memorial visit
2988:Presidency of Richard Nixon
2947:Presidency of Richard Nixon
2495:Korean Air Lines Flight 007
2397:Sino-Soviet border conflict
2362:Glassboro Summit Conference
2131:The Cold War: A New History
2127:Gaddis, John Lewis (2006).
1856:Keiger, John F. V. (1983).
1476:"NASA – Handshake in Space"
1324:Cannon, Lou (29 May 1988).
1045:
1027:State Sponsors of Terrorism
543:Jimmy Carter administration
532:Declaration of Human Rights
445:Glassboro Summit Conference
228:
216:
10:
7067:
6956:Foreign relations of China
5854:Sino-Indian border dispute
5683:First Nagorno-Karabakh War
5613:1987–1989 JVP insurrection
5371:1976 Argentine coup d'état
5283:Turkish invasion of Cyprus
5233:1973 Uruguayan coup d'état
4917:1964 Brazilian coup d'état
4885:Cyprus crisis of 1963–1964
4574:First Taiwan Strait Crisis
4341:Asian Relations Conference
4028:Senate Watergate Committee
3608:Permissible exposure limit
3386:Rehabilitation Act of 1973
3131:Presidential Proclamations
2377:Invasion of Czechoslovakia
2233:Litwak, Robert S. (1986).
1038:visited in 1928. In 2017,
975:
871:U.S. Department of Defense
869:boosted the budget of the
839:
817:with large ground forces.
223:
152:for 'relaxation',
25:
18:
6981:Foreign relations of Laos
6971:Foreign relations of Iran
6966:Foreign relations of Cuba
6890:
6839:
6761:
6738:William Appleman Williams
6683:Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.
6465:
6437:
6386:
6318:
6311:
6245:
6110:
6035:
5965:
5958:
5867:
5814:
5746:
5459:
5198:Bangladesh Liberation War
5188:1971 Sudanese coup d'état
5103:
5075:1969 Sudanese coup d'état
5063:1968 Peruvian coup d'état
4726:
4501:Arab Cold War (1952–1979)
4478:
4188:
4126:
4060:
3933:
3917:Oil Pollution Act of 1973
3758:
3536:Fair Credit Reporting Act
3518:
3333:Revised Philadelphia Plan
3317:
3292:Threshold Test Ban Treaty
3140:
2995:
2900:
2859:
2852:
2804:
2760:
2528:
2480:
2472:Legacy of Leonid Brezhnev
2347:
2112:. Yale University Press.
1937:Poole, Walter S. (2015).
1802:Grynaviski, Eric (2014).
1785:The Brookings Institution
1101:Dictionary.com Unabridged
993:at a press conference in
827:reconnaissance satellites
778:During much of the early
613:national security advisor
559:Apollo–Soyuz Test Project
508:Washington Summit of 1973
388:NATO Able Archer exercise
314:formally began under the
210:
5513:1980 Turkish coup d'état
5348:Cambodian–Vietnamese War
5318:1978 Somali coup attempt
5278:Second Iraqi–Kurdish War
5243:1973 Chilean coup d'état
5068:Revolutionary Government
4962:South African Border War
4754:1960 Turkish coup d'état
4671:Iraqi 14 July Revolution
4526:1953 Iranian coup d'état
4506:1952 Egyptian revolution
4067:← Johnson administration
3700:Agricultural Act of 1970
3243:1973 Chilean coup d'état
2952:templates for discussion
2442:Cambodian–Vietnamese War
2432:1977 Soviet constitution
1951:Rhodes, Richard (2008).
1922:. Taylor & Francis.
929:as an untenable policy.
316:Richard Nixon presidency
26:Not to be confused with
21:Détente (disambiguation)
5718:Fall of the Berlin Wall
5663:People Power Revolution
5648:Central American crisis
5588:1986 Black Sea incident
5238:1973 Afghan coup d'état
5136:Western Sahara conflict
4947:1966 Syrian coup d'état
4870:1963 Syrian coup d'état
4813:Portuguese Colonial War
4776:First Iraqi–Kurdish War
4541:1954 Syrian coup d'état
4418:Annexation of Hyderabad
4361:1947–1949 Palestine war
3965:Saturday Night Massacre
3707:Farm Credit Act of 1971
3677:Alternative minimum tax
2290:Sarotte, M. E. (2001).
1916:Nuti, Leopoldo (2008).
581:Jackson–Vanik amendment
6012:Neoclassical economics
5523:Gulf of Sidra incident
5080:1969 Libyan revolution
4771:Iraqi–Kurdish conflict
4556:1954 Geneva Conference
4316:Turkish straits crisis
4311:Corfu Channel incident
4019:United States v. Nixon
3670:Tax Reform Act of 1969
3347:Native American policy
3326:Family Assistance Plan
2198:International Security
2108:Daigle, Craig (2012).
2072:. St. Martin's Press.
1995:International Security
1907:Lapennal, Ivo (1977).
1884:. Simon and Schuster.
1829:Hunt, Michael (2015).
1160:"détente – traduction"
1021:On 14 April 2015, the
1016:U.S. embassy in Havana
998:
858:
716:
703:Apollo–Soyuz handshake
700:
678:The goal of Nixon and
660:
579:At the same time, the
530:directly violated the
448:
307:
55:
6862:Russia–NATO relations
6743:Jonathan Reed Winkler
6027:Democratic capitalism
6022:Supply-side economics
5990:American conservatism
5789:Breakup of Yugoslavia
5678:Bougainville conflict
5593:South Yemen civil war
5528:Martial law in Poland
5391:Nicaraguan Revolution
5366:Dirty War (Argentina)
5173:1971 JVP insurrection
4987:Years of Lead (Italy)
4865:North Yemen civil war
4783:Berlin Crisis of 1961
4759:Albanian–Soviet split
4691:1959 Tibetan uprising
4656:Syrian Crisis of 1957
4511:Iraqi Intifada (1952)
4371:1948 Arab–Israeli War
4076:Ford administration →
3578:Smithsonian Agreement
3101:Judicial appointments
2357:Collective leadership
2271:Suri, Jeremi (2003).
2093:. SAGE Publications.
1465:, pp. 1091–1092.
985:
976:Further information:
942:Reagan administration
890:inter-service rivalry
849:
710:
688:
639:
435:
386:arms treaty, and the
236:
154:French pronunciation:
38:
6936:Cold War terminology
6283:Non-Aligned Movement
5905:Peaceful coexistence
5859:North Borneo dispute
5774:German reunification
5769:Min Ping Yu No. 5202
5467:Salvadoran Civil War
5416:Grand Mosque seizure
5411:Yemenite War of 1979
5303:Mozambican Civil War
5258:Carnation Revolution
5213:Yemenite War of 1972
5151:1970 Polish protests
4982:1967 Hong Kong riots
4957:Argentine Revolution
4907:Guatemalan Civil War
4835:Cuban Missile Crisis
4749:Bay of Pigs Invasion
4621:1956 Poznań protests
4599:Geneva Summit (1955)
4201:Hukbalahap Rebellion
4180:Non-Aligned Movement
3981:White House Plumbers
2796:Konstantin Chernenko
2510:Uzbek cotton scandal
2452:1980 Summer Olympics
2427:1977 Moscow bombings
2210:10.1162/isec_a_00369
2151:Garthoff, Raymond L.
2066:Bell, Coral (1977).
1822:10.7591/j.ctt1287f2s
1348:Military History Now
1067:Peaceful coexistence
1023:Obama administration
744:, especially in the
736:Concurrent conflicts
597:most favoured nation
498:. Also in 1972, the
467:, and the July 1968
428:Summits and treaties
320:Cuban Missile Crisis
198:Nixon administration
19:For other uses, see
6728:Alex von Tunzelmann
6718:Vladimir Tismăneanu
6643:Thomas J. McCormick
6638:Jack F. Matlock Jr.
6538:Robert Hugh Ferrell
6401:Crusade for Freedom
6198:Illiberal democracy
6082:Ho Chi Minh Thought
5885:Eisenhower Doctrine
5738:Peaceful Revolution
5733:Romanian Revolution
5713:Revolutions of 1989
5698:1988 Polish strikes
5608:Operation INFEKTION
5603:1987 Lieyu massacre
5508:Eritrean Civil Wars
5491:Peruvian Revolution
5441:1979 Herat uprising
5431:Sino-Vietnamese War
5396:Uganda–Tanzania War
5376:Egyptian–Libyan War
5343:Third Indochina War
5338:Sino-Albanian split
5328:Ethiopian Civil War
5228:Eritrean Civil Wars
5168:Ping-pong diplomacy
5141:Cambodian Civil War
4967:Korean DMZ Conflict
4952:Cultural Revolution
4922:Dominican Civil War
4900:Tlatelolco massacre
4686:1959 Mosul uprising
4676:1958 Lebanon crisis
4403:Al-Wathbah uprising
4326:First Indochina War
4296:Iran crisis of 1946
4035:impeachment process
3951:Operation Sandwedge
3686:Revenue Act of 1971
3486:1970 VRA Amendments
3234:Shanghai Communiqué
3227:1972 visit to China
3179:Paris Peace Accords
3151:International trips
3031:Second inauguration
2030:Tal, David (2013).
1721:The Washington Post
1194:, pp. 269–274.
1005:and Cuba president
968:, and Afghanistan.
875:Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq
528:Soviet Constitution
463:, the January 1967
411:Bush administration
288:), and their allies
6882:Russian Revolution
6678:Mary Elise Sarotte
6663:William B. Pickett
6588:Patrick J. Hearden
6568:Gabriel Gorodetsky
6563:Timothy Garton Ash
6548:Anneli Ute Gabanyi
6143:Ethnic nationalism
5895:Hallstein Doctrine
5779:Yemeni unification
5568:1985 Geneva Summit
5533:Casamance conflict
5436:New Jewel Movement
5421:Iranian Revolution
5406:Chadian–Libyan War
5353:Cambodian conflict
5333:Lebanese Civil War
5323:Western Sahara War
5298:June 1976 protests
5293:Cambodian genocide
5058:17 July Revolution
5012:Nigerian Civil War
4927:Rhodesian Bush War
4912:Colombian conflict
4855:Ramadan Revolution
4594:Bandung Conference
4470:Operation Valuable
4351:Partition of India
3958:Operation Gemstone
3257:1972 Moscow Summit
3013:First inauguration
2482:Events (1982–1985)
2417:Vladivostok Summit
2349:Events (1964–1982)
2037:Diplomatic History
1695:. 17 December 2014
1301:. 19 October 1980.
1217:on 23 October 2014
1062:Entente (alliance)
999:
962:sub-Saharan Africa
859:
717:
661:
657:Vladivostok Summit
655:treaty during the
607:End of Vietnam War
557:In July 1975, the
465:Outer Space Treaty
449:
308:
56:
6913:
6912:
6900:List of conflicts
6748:Rudolph Winnacker
6693:Giles Scott-Smith
6668:Ronald E. Powaski
6623:Melvyn P. Leffler
6553:John Lewis Gaddis
6528:Robert D. English
6493:Warren H. Carroll
6483:Michael Beschloss
6452:Nuclear arms race
6433:
6432:
6339:Neues Deutschland
6241:
6240:
6223:White nationalism
6193:Liberal democracy
5930:Ulbricht Doctrine
5920:Brezhnev Doctrine
5728:Velvet Revolution
5472:Soviet–Afghan War
5288:Angolan Civil War
5085:Goulash Communism
4942:ASEAN Declaration
4895:Mexican Dirty War
4793:Annexation of Goa
4744:1960 U-2 incident
4718:Sino-Soviet split
4696:Laotian Civil War
4536:Bricker Amendment
4516:Mau Mau rebellion
4460:Malayan Emergency
4448:Chinese Civil War
4408:Tito–Stalin split
4262:Division of Korea
4086:
4085:
4011:White House tapes
4002:list of opponents
3843:Noise Control Act
3442:Shafer Commission
3308:Space exploration
3278:Washington Summit
3172:Cambodian bombing
3080:1974 SOTU Address
3073:1973 SOTU Address
3066:1972 SOTU Address
3059:1971 SOTU Address
3052:1970 SOTU Address
3021:Bring Us Together
2937:
2936:
2933:
2932:
2529:Politburo members
2447:Soviet–Afghan War
2387:Brezhnev Doctrine
2341:Era of Stagnation
2301:978-0-8078-4915-6
2282:978-0-674-01031-4
2263:978-0-521-26835-6
2244:978-0-521-33834-9
2188:978-1-59797-076-1
2142:978-0-14-303827-6
2135:. Penguin Books.
2119:978-0-300-18334-4
2100:978-0-8039-8041-9
2079:978-0-312-21122-6
2050:10.1093/dh/dht064
1985:978-0-7619-2927-7
1976:SAGE Publications
1962:978-0-375-71394-1
1840:978-0-19-937103-7
1813:978-0-8014-5206-2
1794:978-0-8157-3044-6
1417:, pp. 14–15.
1179:, pp. 69–70.
898:James Schlesinger
894:Elliot Richardson
879:Afghan mujahideen
855:Mikhail Gorbachev
603:to human rights.
441:Lyndon B. Johnson
403:Mikhail Gorbachev
324:the red telephone
304:neutral countries
7058:
6658:David S. Painter
6583:John Earl Haynes
6513:Nicholas J. Cull
6498:Adrian Cioroianu
6478:Thomas A. Bailey
6425:Voice of America
6316:
6315:
6228:White separatism
6208:Social democracy
6203:Guided democracy
6183:Authoritarianism
6133:Ultranationalism
6123:Anti-imperialism
6050:Marxism–Leninism
5963:
5962:
5950:Kinmen Agreement
5915:Johnson Doctrine
5900:Kennedy Doctrine
5816:Frozen conflicts
5799:1991 August Coup
5688:Afghan Civil War
5583:Reykjavík Summit
5578:Somali Rebellion
5518:Ugandan Bush War
5496:Gdańsk Agreement
5017:Protests of 1968
4997:War of Attrition
4706:Cuban Revolution
4642:We will bury you
4609:Cyprus Emergency
4589:Kashmir Princess
4579:Jebel Akhdar War
4428:Western betrayal
4113:
4106:
4099:
4090:
4089:
4079:
4070:
4053:
4046:
4037:
4030:
4023:
4013:
4004:
3997:
3990:
3983:
3976:
3967:
3960:
3953:
3946:
3926:
3919:
3912:
3905:
3898:
3891:
3884:
3875:
3868:
3861:
3852:
3845:
3838:
3831:
3824:
3817:
3810:
3803:
3796:
3787:
3780:
3773:
3751:
3744:
3737:
3730:
3723:
3716:
3709:
3702:
3695:
3688:
3679:
3672:
3663:
3656:
3649:
3640:
3633:
3626:
3619:
3610:
3603:
3596:
3589:
3580:
3573:
3566:
3559:
3552:
3545:
3538:
3531:
3529:Bank Secrecy Act
3509:
3502:
3495:
3488:
3481:
3474:
3465:
3458:
3451:
3444:
3437:
3430:
3423:
3416:
3409:
3402:
3395:
3388:
3379:
3372:
3365:
3356:
3349:
3342:
3335:
3328:
3310:
3303:
3294:
3287:
3280:
3273:
3266:
3259:
3252:
3245:
3236:
3229:
3222:
3213:
3206:
3197:
3190:
3187:Peace with Honor
3181:
3174:
3167:
3160:
3153:
3133:
3126:
3124:Executive Orders
3117:
3110:
3103:
3096:
3089:
3082:
3075:
3068:
3061:
3054:
3047:
3040:
3033:
3024:
3015:
3008:
2981:
2974:
2967:
2958:
2957:
2857:
2856:
2853:National economy
2520:Friendship Games
2422:Helsinki Accords
2334:
2327:
2320:
2311:
2310:
2305:
2286:
2267:
2248:
2229:
2192:
2173:Hanhimäki, Jussi
2168:
2146:
2134:
2123:
2104:
2083:
2053:
2044:(5): 1090–1116.
2026:
1989:
1966:
1947:
1945:
1933:
1912:
1911:. Eastern Press.
1903:
1876:Kissinger, Henry
1871:
1852:
1825:
1798:
1764:
1763:
1761:
1759:
1744:
1738:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1728:on 24 March 2016
1724:. Archived from
1711:
1705:
1704:
1702:
1700:
1685:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1674:
1659:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1633:
1627:
1626:
1610:
1604:
1603:
1592:
1586:
1580:
1574:
1568:
1562:
1556:
1550:
1544:
1538:
1533:
1527:
1521:
1515:
1514:
1512:
1510:
1498:
1492:
1491:
1489:
1487:
1472:
1466:
1460:
1454:
1448:
1442:
1436:
1430:
1424:
1418:
1412:
1401:
1395:
1389:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1370:
1364:
1358:
1352:
1351:
1340:
1334:
1333:
1321:
1315:
1309:
1303:
1302:
1291:
1285:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1269:
1263:
1262:
1260:
1258:
1253:
1245:
1239:
1233:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1222:
1216:
1210:. Archived from
1209:
1201:
1195:
1189:
1180:
1174:
1168:
1167:
1156:
1150:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1120:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1109:
1092:
647:signing a joint
574:collective farms
519:Helsinki Accords
395:George P. Shultz
380:unrest in Poland
339:Helsinki Accords
293:
267:
249:
219:
213:
212:
160:
158:[detɑ̃t]
155:
144:
139:
138:
135:
134:
131:
128:
125:
122:
119:
116:
109:
98:
92:
91:
88:
87:
84:
81:
78:
75:
72:
69:
44:Viktor Sukhodrev
7066:
7065:
7061:
7060:
7059:
7057:
7056:
7055:
6916:
6915:
6914:
6909:
6886:
6877:Second Cold War
6835:
6763:
6757:
6733:Odd Arne Westad
6723:Patrick Vaughan
6708:Athan Theoharis
6688:Ellen Schrecker
6673:Yakov M. Rabkin
6648:Timothy Naftali
6593:Tvrtko Jakovina
6578:Jussi Hanhimäki
6461:
6439:
6429:
6407:Paix et Liberté
6382:
6326:Active measures
6307:
6237:
6218:White supremacy
6178:Totalitarianism
6106:
6031:
5954:
5940:Reagan Doctrine
5935:Carter Doctrine
5875:Truman Doctrine
5863:
5810:
5742:
5637:Soviet reaction
5548:Ndogboyosoi War
5455:
5426:Saur Revolution
5253:1973 oil crisis
5218:Munich massacre
5126:Alcora Exercise
5121:Black September
5099:
4845:Sino-Indian War
4739:Simba rebellion
4722:
4566:Capture of the
4474:
4413:Berlin Blockade
4346:May 1947 crises
4336:Truman Doctrine
4301:Greek Civil War
4290:Blacklist Forty
4257:Gouzenko Affair
4244:Cursed soldiers
4196:Morgenthau Plan
4184:
4122:
4117:
4087:
4082:
4073:
4064:
4056:
4049:
4042:
4033:
4026:
4016:
4009:
4000:
3993:
3988:Watergate Seven
3986:
3979:
3972:
3963:
3956:
3949:
3942:
3929:
3922:
3915:
3908:
3901:
3894:
3887:
3880:
3871:
3864:
3857:
3848:
3841:
3834:
3827:
3820:
3813:
3808:Clean Water Act
3806:
3799:
3792:
3783:
3776:
3769:
3761:
3754:
3747:
3740:
3733:
3726:
3719:
3712:
3705:
3698:
3691:
3684:
3675:
3668:
3659:
3652:
3645:
3636:
3629:
3622:
3615:
3606:
3599:
3592:
3585:
3576:
3569:
3562:
3555:
3548:
3541:
3534:
3527:
3520:Economic policy
3514:
3505:
3498:
3491:
3484:
3477:
3470:
3463:Cannabis policy
3461:
3454:
3447:
3440:
3433:
3426:
3419:
3412:
3405:
3398:
3391:
3384:
3375:
3368:
3361:
3352:
3345:
3338:
3331:
3324:
3318:Domestic policy
3313:
3306:
3301:Operation CHAOS
3299:
3290:
3283:
3276:
3269:
3262:
3255:
3248:
3241:
3232:
3225:
3220:Tar Baby option
3218:
3209:
3204:Cold War period
3202:
3193:
3184:
3177:
3170:
3163:
3156:
3149:
3136:
3129:
3122:
3113:
3106:
3099:
3092:
3085:
3078:
3071:
3064:
3057:
3050:
3043:
3038:Silent majority
3036:
3029:
3018:
3011:
3004:
2991:
2985:
2955:
2938:
2929:
2902:Five-year plans
2896:
2848:
2800:
2756:
2530:
2524:
2476:
2407:1973 oil crisis
2343:
2338:
2308:
2302:
2283:
2264:
2245:
2237:. CUP Archive.
2189:
2165:
2143:
2120:
2101:
2080:
2061:
2059:Further reading
2056:
2007:10.2307/2538471
1986:
1974:. Vol. 1.
1963:
1943:
1930:
1892:
1868:
1841:
1814:
1795:
1772:
1767:
1757:
1755:
1746:
1745:
1741:
1731:
1729:
1712:
1708:
1698:
1696:
1687:
1686:
1682:
1672:
1670:
1660:
1656:
1646:
1644:
1642:The Daily Beast
1634:
1630:
1619:Foreign Affairs
1611:
1607:
1600:Washington Post
1594:
1593:
1589:
1581:
1577:
1569:
1565:
1561:, p. viii.
1557:
1553:
1545:
1541:
1534:
1530:
1522:
1518:
1508:
1506:
1499:
1495:
1485:
1483:
1482:on 1 April 2016
1474:
1473:
1469:
1461:
1457:
1449:
1445:
1437:
1433:
1425:
1421:
1413:
1404:
1396:
1392:
1382:
1380:
1372:
1371:
1367:
1361:Grynaviski 2014
1359:
1355:
1342:
1341:
1337:
1330:Washington Post
1322:
1318:
1310:
1306:
1299:Washington Post
1293:
1292:
1288:
1278:
1276:
1271:
1270:
1266:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1247:
1246:
1242:
1234:
1230:
1220:
1218:
1214:
1207:
1203:
1202:
1198:
1190:
1183:
1175:
1171:
1158:
1157:
1153:
1143:
1141:
1122:
1121:
1117:
1107:
1105:
1094:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1048:
1036:Calvin Coolidge
980:
974:
958:Central America
940:. However, the
902:Donald Rumsfeld
844:
838:
748:. Conflicts in
738:
705:
645:Leonid Brezhnev
634:
619:, moved toward
617:Henry Kissinger
609:
552:one-party state
547:Leonid Brezhnev
430:
306:
291:
289:
265:
263:
247:
231:
226:
153:
142:
113:
103:
102:
96:
66:
62:
40:Leonid Brezhnev
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
7064:
7054:
7053:
7048:
7043:
7038:
7033:
7028:
7023:
7018:
7013:
7008:
7003:
6998:
6993:
6988:
6983:
6978:
6973:
6968:
6963:
6958:
6953:
6948:
6943:
6938:
6933:
6928:
6911:
6910:
6908:
6907:
6902:
6897:
6891:
6888:
6887:
6885:
6884:
6879:
6874:
6869:
6864:
6859:
6854:
6849:
6843:
6841:
6837:
6836:
6834:
6833:
6828:
6823:
6818:
6813:
6808:
6803:
6798:
6793:
6788:
6783:
6778:
6773:
6767:
6765:
6759:
6758:
6756:
6755:
6750:
6745:
6740:
6735:
6730:
6725:
6720:
6715:
6710:
6705:
6703:Timothy Snyder
6700:
6695:
6690:
6685:
6680:
6675:
6670:
6665:
6660:
6655:
6650:
6645:
6640:
6635:
6633:Vojtech Mastny
6630:
6628:Geir Lundestad
6625:
6620:
6618:Walter Laqueur
6615:
6613:Walter LaFeber
6610:
6605:
6600:
6595:
6590:
6585:
6580:
6575:
6570:
6565:
6560:
6555:
6550:
6545:
6543:André Fontaine
6540:
6535:
6530:
6525:
6520:
6515:
6510:
6505:
6500:
6495:
6490:
6485:
6480:
6475:
6473:Gar Alperovitz
6469:
6467:
6463:
6462:
6460:
6459:
6454:
6449:
6443:
6441:
6435:
6434:
6431:
6430:
6428:
6427:
6422:
6416:
6415:
6410:
6403:
6398:
6390:
6388:
6384:
6383:
6381:
6380:
6373:
6368:
6361:
6354:
6349:
6342:
6335:
6328:
6322:
6320:
6313:
6309:
6308:
6306:
6305:
6300:
6295:
6290:
6285:
6280:
6275:
6270:
6265:
6260:
6255:
6249:
6247:
6243:
6242:
6239:
6238:
6236:
6235:
6230:
6225:
6220:
6215:
6213:Third-Worldism
6210:
6205:
6200:
6195:
6190:
6185:
6180:
6175:
6170:
6165:
6160:
6155:
6150:
6145:
6140:
6135:
6130:
6125:
6120:
6114:
6112:
6108:
6107:
6105:
6104:
6099:
6094:
6089:
6084:
6079:
6072:
6067:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6041:
6039:
6033:
6032:
6030:
6029:
6024:
6019:
6014:
6009:
6004:
6002:Libertarianism
5999:
5994:
5993:
5992:
5982:
5980:Chicago school
5977:
5971:
5969:
5960:
5956:
5955:
5953:
5952:
5947:
5942:
5937:
5932:
5927:
5925:Nixon Doctrine
5922:
5917:
5912:
5907:
5902:
5897:
5892:
5887:
5882:
5877:
5871:
5869:
5868:Foreign policy
5865:
5864:
5862:
5861:
5856:
5851:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5826:
5820:
5818:
5812:
5811:
5809:
5808:
5803:
5802:
5801:
5791:
5786:
5781:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5750:
5748:
5744:
5743:
5741:
5740:
5735:
5730:
5725:
5720:
5715:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5690:
5685:
5680:
5675:
5670:
5665:
5660:
5655:
5653:Operation RYAN
5650:
5645:
5640:
5630:
5625:
5620:
5615:
5610:
5605:
5600:
5595:
5590:
5585:
5580:
5575:
5570:
5565:
5560:
5558:Able Archer 83
5555:
5550:
5545:
5540:
5535:
5530:
5525:
5520:
5515:
5510:
5505:
5504:
5503:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5474:
5469:
5463:
5461:
5457:
5456:
5454:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5438:
5433:
5428:
5423:
5418:
5413:
5408:
5403:
5398:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5378:
5373:
5368:
5363:
5355:
5350:
5345:
5340:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5308:Oromo conflict
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5248:Yom Kippur War
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5107:
5105:
5101:
5100:
5098:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5072:
5071:
5070:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5031:
5026:
5025:
5024:
5014:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4994:
4989:
4984:
4979:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4959:
4954:
4949:
4944:
4939:
4934:
4929:
4924:
4919:
4914:
4909:
4904:
4903:
4902:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4880:Aden Emergency
4877:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4831:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4798:Papua conflict
4795:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4779:
4778:
4768:
4767:
4766:
4756:
4751:
4746:
4741:
4736:
4730:
4728:
4724:
4723:
4721:
4720:
4715:
4714:
4713:
4703:
4701:Kitchen Debate
4698:
4693:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4661:Sputnik crisis
4658:
4653:
4645:
4638:
4633:
4631:Polish October
4628:
4623:
4618:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4531:Pact of Madrid
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4486:Bamboo Curtain
4482:
4480:
4476:
4475:
4473:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4456:
4455:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4379:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4285:
4277:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4254:
4246:
4241:
4240:
4239:
4234:
4226:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4192:
4190:
4186:
4185:
4183:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4135:
4127:
4124:
4123:
4116:
4115:
4108:
4101:
4093:
4084:
4083:
4081:
4080:
4071:
4061:
4058:
4057:
4055:
4054:
4047:
4040:
4039:
4038:
4024:
4014:
4007:
4006:
4005:
3991:
3984:
3977:
3970:
3969:
3968:
3961:
3954:
3939:
3937:
3931:
3930:
3928:
3927:
3920:
3913:
3906:
3899:
3892:
3885:
3878:
3877:
3876:
3862:
3855:
3854:
3853:
3846:
3839:
3832:
3825:
3818:
3811:
3804:
3790:
3789:
3788:
3781:
3766:
3764:
3756:
3755:
3753:
3752:
3745:
3738:
3731:
3724:
3717:
3710:
3703:
3696:
3689:
3682:
3681:
3680:
3666:
3665:
3664:
3650:
3643:
3642:
3641:
3634:
3627:
3613:
3612:
3611:
3604:
3597:
3583:
3582:
3581:
3574:
3560:
3553:
3546:
3539:
3532:
3524:
3522:
3516:
3515:
3513:
3512:
3511:
3510:
3496:
3489:
3482:
3475:
3468:
3467:
3466:
3459:
3445:
3438:
3431:
3424:
3417:
3410:
3403:
3396:
3389:
3382:
3381:
3380:
3373:
3359:
3358:
3357:
3343:
3336:
3329:
3321:
3319:
3315:
3314:
3312:
3311:
3304:
3297:
3296:
3295:
3288:
3281:
3274:
3267:
3260:
3246:
3239:
3238:
3237:
3223:
3216:
3215:
3214:
3211:Linkage policy
3200:
3199:
3198:
3195:Vietnamization
3191:
3182:
3175:
3161:
3158:Nixon Doctrine
3154:
3146:
3144:
3142:Foreign policy
3138:
3137:
3135:
3134:
3127:
3120:
3119:
3118:
3111:
3097:
3090:
3083:
3076:
3069:
3062:
3055:
3048:
3041:
3034:
3027:
3026:
3025:
3009:
3001:
2999:
2993:
2992:
2984:
2983:
2976:
2969:
2961:
2935:
2934:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2906:
2904:
2898:
2897:
2895:
2894:
2889:
2887:Food Programme
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2863:
2861:
2854:
2850:
2849:
2847:
2846:
2841:
2839:Tikhonov's 1st
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2810:
2808:
2802:
2801:
2799:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2782:
2777:
2766:
2764:
2758:
2757:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2558:
2557:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2526:
2525:
2523:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2505:Able Archer 83
2502:
2497:
2492:
2486:
2484:
2478:
2477:
2475:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2462:Exercise Zapad
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2412:Fall of Saigon
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2353:
2351:
2345:
2344:
2337:
2336:
2329:
2322:
2314:
2307:
2306:
2300:
2287:
2281:
2268:
2262:
2249:
2243:
2230:
2193:
2187:
2169:
2163:
2147:
2141:
2124:
2118:
2105:
2099:
2084:
2078:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2054:
2027:
1990:
1984:
1967:
1961:
1948:
1934:
1928:
1913:
1904:
1890:
1872:
1866:
1853:
1839:
1826:
1812:
1799:
1793:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1765:
1754:. 16 June 2017
1739:
1706:
1693:whitehouse.gov
1680:
1654:
1628:
1605:
1587:
1575:
1563:
1551:
1539:
1528:
1526:, p. 669.
1516:
1493:
1467:
1455:
1453:, p. 112.
1443:
1431:
1427:Kissinger 1995
1419:
1402:
1390:
1378:Nuclear Museum
1365:
1353:
1350:. 20 May 2013.
1335:
1316:
1304:
1286:
1264:
1240:
1228:
1196:
1181:
1169:
1151:
1115:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1047:
1044:
973:
970:
837:
831:
792:Yom Kippur War
769:military coups
737:
734:
704:
701:
633:
630:
611:Nixon and his
608:
605:
536:United Nations
437:Alexei Kosygin
429:
426:
329:The period of
290:
264:
262:and its allies
246:
230:
227:
225:
222:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7063:
7052:
7049:
7047:
7044:
7042:
7039:
7037:
7034:
7032:
7029:
7027:
7024:
7022:
7019:
7017:
7014:
7012:
7009:
7007:
7004:
7002:
6999:
6997:
6994:
6992:
6989:
6987:
6984:
6982:
6979:
6977:
6974:
6972:
6969:
6967:
6964:
6962:
6959:
6957:
6954:
6952:
6951:Richard Nixon
6949:
6947:
6944:
6942:
6939:
6937:
6934:
6932:
6929:
6927:
6924:
6923:
6921:
6906:
6903:
6901:
6898:
6896:
6893:
6892:
6889:
6883:
6880:
6878:
6875:
6873:
6870:
6868:
6867:War on terror
6865:
6863:
6860:
6858:
6855:
6853:
6850:
6848:
6845:
6844:
6842:
6838:
6832:
6829:
6827:
6824:
6822:
6819:
6817:
6814:
6812:
6809:
6807:
6804:
6802:
6799:
6797:
6794:
6792:
6789:
6787:
6784:
6782:
6779:
6777:
6774:
6772:
6769:
6768:
6766:
6762:Espionage and
6760:
6754:
6751:
6749:
6746:
6744:
6741:
6739:
6736:
6734:
6731:
6729:
6726:
6724:
6721:
6719:
6716:
6714:
6713:Andrew Thorpe
6711:
6709:
6706:
6704:
6701:
6699:
6696:
6694:
6691:
6689:
6686:
6684:
6681:
6679:
6676:
6674:
6671:
6669:
6666:
6664:
6661:
6659:
6656:
6654:
6651:
6649:
6646:
6644:
6641:
6639:
6636:
6634:
6631:
6629:
6626:
6624:
6621:
6619:
6616:
6614:
6611:
6609:
6608:Gabriel Kolko
6606:
6604:
6601:
6599:
6596:
6594:
6591:
6589:
6586:
6584:
6581:
6579:
6576:
6574:
6573:Fred Halliday
6571:
6569:
6566:
6564:
6561:
6559:
6558:Lloyd Gardner
6556:
6554:
6551:
6549:
6546:
6544:
6541:
6539:
6536:
6534:
6531:
6529:
6526:
6524:
6521:
6519:
6518:Norman Davies
6516:
6514:
6511:
6509:
6506:
6504:
6503:John Costello
6501:
6499:
6496:
6494:
6491:
6489:
6486:
6484:
6481:
6479:
6476:
6474:
6471:
6470:
6468:
6464:
6458:
6455:
6453:
6450:
6448:
6445:
6444:
6442:
6438:Technological
6436:
6426:
6423:
6421:
6418:
6417:
6414:
6411:
6409:
6408:
6404:
6402:
6399:
6397:
6396:
6392:
6391:
6389:
6385:
6379:
6378:
6374:
6372:
6369:
6367:
6366:
6362:
6360:
6359:
6355:
6353:
6350:
6348:
6347:
6343:
6341:
6340:
6336:
6334:
6333:
6329:
6327:
6324:
6323:
6321:
6319:Pro-communist
6317:
6314:
6310:
6304:
6301:
6299:
6296:
6294:
6291:
6289:
6286:
6284:
6281:
6279:
6276:
6274:
6271:
6269:
6266:
6264:
6261:
6259:
6256:
6254:
6251:
6250:
6248:
6246:Organizations
6244:
6234:
6231:
6229:
6226:
6224:
6221:
6219:
6216:
6214:
6211:
6209:
6206:
6204:
6201:
6199:
6196:
6194:
6191:
6189:
6186:
6184:
6181:
6179:
6176:
6174:
6171:
6169:
6166:
6164:
6161:
6159:
6156:
6154:
6151:
6149:
6146:
6144:
6141:
6139:
6136:
6134:
6131:
6129:
6126:
6124:
6121:
6119:
6116:
6115:
6113:
6109:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6085:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6077:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6060:Eurocommunism
6058:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6042:
6040:
6038:
6034:
6028:
6025:
6023:
6020:
6018:
6015:
6013:
6010:
6008:
6005:
6003:
6000:
5998:
5995:
5991:
5988:
5987:
5986:
5983:
5981:
5978:
5976:
5973:
5972:
5970:
5968:
5964:
5961:
5957:
5951:
5948:
5946:
5943:
5941:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5931:
5928:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5908:
5906:
5903:
5901:
5898:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5890:Domino theory
5888:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5878:
5876:
5873:
5872:
5870:
5866:
5860:
5857:
5855:
5852:
5850:
5847:
5845:
5844:South Ossetia
5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5821:
5819:
5817:
5813:
5807:
5804:
5800:
5797:
5796:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5751:
5749:
5745:
5739:
5736:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5701:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5691:
5689:
5686:
5684:
5681:
5679:
5676:
5674:
5671:
5669:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5659:
5656:
5654:
5651:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5641:
5638:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5628:8888 Uprising
5626:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5599:
5596:
5594:
5591:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5573:Iran–Iraq War
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5549:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5539:
5538:Falklands War
5536:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5502:
5499:
5498:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5478:
5475:
5473:
5470:
5468:
5465:
5464:
5462:
5458:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5422:
5419:
5417:
5414:
5412:
5409:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5401:NDF Rebellion
5399:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5381:German Autumn
5379:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5361:
5356:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5268:Metapolitefsi
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5163:
5159:
5157:
5154:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5139:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5124:
5122:
5119:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5108:
5106:
5102:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5069:
5066:
5065:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5037:
5032:
5030:
5029:Prague Spring
5027:
5023:
5020:
5019:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5007:Al-Wadiah War
5005:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4993:
4990:
4988:
4985:
4983:
4980:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4972:12-3 incident
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4901:
4898:
4897:
4896:
4893:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4815:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4777:
4774:
4773:
4772:
4769:
4765:
4762:
4761:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4732:
4731:
4729:
4725:
4719:
4716:
4712:
4709:
4708:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4689:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4651:
4646:
4643:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4616:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4569:
4564:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4551:Domino theory
4549:
4547:
4546:Petrov Affair
4544:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4534:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4483:
4481:
4477:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4454:
4451:
4450:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4423:Madiun Affair
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4383:Marshall Plan
4381:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4363:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4291:
4286:
4284:
4283:
4278:
4276:
4275:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4252:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4232:
4227:
4225:
4224:
4219:
4218:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4193:
4191:
4187:
4181:
4178:
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4132:United States
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3309:
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3272:
3271:SALT I Treaty
3268:
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3258:
3254:
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3251:
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3125:
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3116:
3115:controversies
3112:
3109:
3108:Supreme Court
3105:
3104:
3102:
3098:
3095:
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2837:
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2827:
2825:
2822:
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2817:
2815:
2814:Kosygin's 1st
2812:
2811:
2809:
2807:
2803:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2791:Yuri Andropov
2789:
2786:
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2398:
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2383:
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2378:
2375:
2373:
2372:Prague Spring
2370:
2368:
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2358:
2355:
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2350:
2346:
2342:
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2259:
2255:
2250:
2246:
2240:
2236:
2231:
2227:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2194:
2190:
2184:
2180:
2179:
2174:
2170:
2166:
2164:0-8157-3041-1
2160:
2156:
2152:
2148:
2144:
2138:
2133:
2132:
2125:
2121:
2115:
2111:
2106:
2102:
2096:
2092:
2091:
2085:
2081:
2075:
2071:
2070:
2064:
2063:
2051:
2047:
2043:
2039:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2024:
2020:
2016:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1991:
1987:
1981:
1977:
1973:
1968:
1964:
1958:
1954:
1949:
1942:
1941:
1935:
1931:
1929:9780203887165
1925:
1921:
1920:
1914:
1910:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1891:0-671-51099-1
1887:
1883:
1882:
1877:
1873:
1869:
1867:9781349172092
1863:
1859:
1854:
1850:
1846:
1842:
1836:
1832:
1827:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1809:
1805:
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1796:
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1669:
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1643:
1639:
1632:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1609:
1601:
1597:
1591:
1584:
1579:
1573:, p. 23.
1572:
1567:
1560:
1555:
1548:
1547:Garthoff 1985
1543:
1537:
1532:
1525:
1520:
1504:
1497:
1481:
1477:
1471:
1464:
1459:
1452:
1447:
1441:, p. 61.
1440:
1435:
1428:
1423:
1416:
1415:Lapennal 1977
1411:
1409:
1407:
1399:
1398:Lapennal 1977
1394:
1379:
1375:
1369:
1363:, p. 49.
1362:
1357:
1349:
1345:
1339:
1331:
1327:
1320:
1313:
1308:
1300:
1296:
1290:
1274:
1268:
1250:
1244:
1238:, p. 53.
1237:
1232:
1213:
1206:
1200:
1193:
1188:
1186:
1178:
1173:
1165:
1161:
1155:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1130:
1125:
1119:
1104:(Online). n.d
1103:
1102:
1097:
1091:
1087:
1078:
1077:Russian reset
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1043:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1028:
1024:
1019:
1017:
1012:
1008:
1004:
996:
992:
988:
984:
979:
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967:
963:
959:
955:
951:
947:
943:
939:
935:
930:
928:
922:
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916:
912:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
882:
880:
876:
872:
868:
864:
856:
852:
851:Ronald Reagan
848:
843:
836:
830:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
799:
797:
793:
789:
785:
781:
776:
774:
770:
767:
763:
759:
758:Latin America
755:
751:
747:
743:
733:
731:
727:
722:
714:
709:
699:
697:
693:
687:
685:
681:
676:
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650:
646:
642:
638:
629:
626:
622:
618:
614:
604:
602:
598:
594:
590:
589:U.S. Congress
586:
582:
577:
575:
572:, the Soviet
571:
567:
562:
560:
555:
553:
548:
544:
539:
537:
533:
529:
524:
520:
516:
513:In 1975, the
511:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
476:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
453:Richard Nixon
446:
442:
438:
434:
425:
423:
418:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
391:
389:
385:
381:
376:
374:
370:
366:
362:
361:Ronald Reagan
358:
354:
350:
346:
344:
340:
336:
332:
327:
325:
321:
317:
313:
305:
301:
297:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
261:
260:United States
257:
253:
245:era in 1975:
244:
240:
235:
221:
218:
207:
204:was known in
203:
199:
195:
191:
190:Richard Nixon
187:
183:
179:
178:United States
175:
170:
168:
164:
159:
151:
147:
146:
137:
107:
100:
99:
90:
60:
53:
49:
48:Richard Nixon
45:
41:
37:
33:
29:
22:
6872:Brinkmanship
6764:intelligence
6653:Marius Oprea
6603:Harvey Klehr
6533:Herbert Feis
6523:Willem Drees
6488:Archie Brown
6405:
6393:
6375:
6365:Trybuna Ludu
6363:
6356:
6352:Radio Moscow
6344:
6337:
6330:
6158:Anti-Zionism
6074:
5997:Keynesianism
5985:Conservatism
5849:Transnistria
5829:China-Taiwan
5486:Gera Demands
5359:
5160:
5110:
5035:
4840:El Porteñazo
4734:Congo Crisis
4649:
4584:Algerian War
4567:
4443:Western Bloc
4438:Eastern Bloc
4433:Iron Curtain
4289:
4281:
4273:
4250:
4230:
4222:
4139:Soviet Union
4137:
4130:
4074:
4065:
4017:
3995:Enemies List
3449:War on drugs
3249:
2945:
2718:Shevardnadze
2703:Shcherbytsky
2401:
2291:
2272:
2253:
2234:
2201:
2197:
2177:
2154:
2130:
2109:
2089:
2068:
2041:
2035:
1998:
1994:
1971:
1952:
1939:
1918:
1908:
1880:
1857:
1830:
1803:
1779:
1756:. Retrieved
1751:
1742:
1730:. Retrieved
1726:the original
1719:
1709:
1697:. Retrieved
1692:
1683:
1671:. Retrieved
1667:
1657:
1645:. Retrieved
1641:
1631:
1622:
1618:
1608:
1599:
1590:
1578:
1566:
1554:
1542:
1531:
1524:Samuels 2005
1519:
1509:30 September
1507:. Retrieved
1496:
1486:30 September
1484:. Retrieved
1480:the original
1470:
1458:
1446:
1434:
1422:
1400:, p. 1.
1393:
1381:. Retrieved
1377:
1368:
1356:
1347:
1338:
1329:
1319:
1307:
1298:
1289:
1277:. Retrieved
1267:
1255:. Retrieved
1243:
1231:
1219:. Retrieved
1212:the original
1199:
1172:
1166:(in French).
1163:
1154:
1142:. Retrieved
1127:
1118:
1106:. Retrieved
1099:
1090:
1040:Donald Trump
1020:
1011:Pope Francis
1003:Barack Obama
1000:
987:Barack Obama
954:death squads
937:
933:
931:
926:
923:
910:
905:
885:
883:
867:Jimmy Carter
860:
834:
800:
782:period, the
779:
777:
739:
720:
718:
715:crew in 1975
713:Apollo–Soyuz
695:
691:
689:
683:
677:
672:
662:
625:Soviet Union
620:
610:
578:
565:
563:
556:
540:
523:human rights
512:
479:
477:
456:
450:
421:
419:
414:
397:shifted the
392:
377:
372:
368:
348:
347:
342:
330:
328:
311:
309:
278:Soviet Union
274:Eastern Bloc
270:Second World
256:Western Bloc
239:Three Worlds
201:
194:Eastern Bloc
185:
174:Soviet Union
171:
58:
57:
51:
32:
6698:Shen Zhihua
6508:Michael Cox
6440:competition
6387:Pro-Western
6377:Soviet Life
6303:Safari Club
6273:Warsaw Pact
6128:Nationalism
6118:Imperialism
6017:Reaganomics
5880:Containment
5673:Perestroika
5162:Realpolitik
4992:Six-Day War
4977:Greek junta
4788:Berlin Wall
4636:Suez Crisis
4604:Vietnam War
4491:McCarthyism
4306:Baruch Plan
4251:Unthinkable
4211:Dekemvriana
4150:Warsaw Pact
4044:Resignation
3564:Nixon shock
3165:Vietnam War
3094:Wilson desk
2990:(1969–1974)
2940:‹ The
2806:Governments
2728:Solomentsev
2668:Mzhavanadze
2367:Six-Day War
2001:(1): 3–25.
1770:Works cited
1758:27 February
1699:27 February
1673:27 February
1647:27 February
1549:, p. .
1451:Rhodes 2008
1439:Rhodes 2008
1429:, p. .
1314:, p. .
1177:Keiger 1983
1057:Containment
1052:Appeasement
1007:Raúl Castro
991:Raúl Castro
950:Third World
788:nuclear war
784:Vietnam War
754:Middle East
746:Third World
641:Gerald Ford
601:geopolitics
585:Gerald Ford
484:Warsaw Pact
300:Non-Aligned
296:Third World
286:Independent
276:led by the
258:led by the
252:First World
180:during the
6920:Categories
6466:Historians
6457:Space Race
6358:Rudé právo
6312:Propaganda
6168:Neo-Nazism
6138:Chauvinism
6092:Trotskyism
6007:Monetarism
5975:Liberalism
5967:Capitalism
5959:Ideologies
5910:Ostpolitik
5633:Solidarity
5598:Toyota War
5501:Solidarity
5358:Operation
5313:Ogaden War
5002:Dhofar War
4890:Shifta War
4648:Operation
4496:Korean War
4288:Operation
4280:Operation
4272:Operation
4249:Operation
4229:Operation
4221:Operation
3006:Transition
2753:Vorotnikov
1583:Poole 2015
1571:Poole 2015
1559:Poole 2015
1312:Simes 1980
1083:References
978:Cuban thaw
972:Cuban thaw
881:fighters.
840:See also:
773:guerrillas
766:right-wing
750:South Asia
726:Space Race
663:Nixon and
649:communiqué
593:refuseniks
6941:Communism
6753:Ken Young
6598:Tony Judt
6447:Arms race
6420:Red Scare
6288:NN States
6233:Apartheid
6188:Autocracy
6097:Stalinism
6065:Guevarism
6055:Castroism
6045:Communism
6037:Socialism
5563:Star Wars
5156:Koza riot
4282:Beleaguer
4274:Masterdom
3935:Watergate
2925:11th plan
2920:10th plan
2688:Ponomarev
2683:Polyansky
2648:Kuznetsov
2623:Kirilenko
2603:Gorbachev
2583:Chernenko
2578:Chebrikov
2226:209892087
2218:0162-2889
2023:154098316
1881:Diplomacy
1849:870439207
1236:Nuti 2008
1192:Hunt 2015
1124:"détente"
1096:"detente"
861:The 1979
823:defectors
819:Espionage
762:left-wing
730:Sputnik 1
680:Kissinger
623:with the
241:" of the
217:razryadka
6926:Cold War
6905:Timeline
6895:Category
6840:See also
6332:Izvestia
6173:Islamism
6070:Hoxhaism
5945:Rollback
5824:Abkhazia
5764:Gulf War
5668:Glasnost
5038:incident
4808:Sand War
4666:Ifni War
4175:Rio Pact
4120:Cold War
3944:Timeline
3377:Title IX
2997:Timeline
2942:template
2915:9th plan
2910:8th plan
2785:Podgorny
2775:Brezhnev
2738:Tikhonov
2723:Shvernik
2708:Shelepin
2693:Rashidov
2678:Podgorny
2653:Masherov
2628:Kiselyov
2588:Demichev
2573:Brezhnev
2568:Andropov
2175:(2013).
2153:(1994).
1900:32350622
1878:(1995).
1463:Tal 2013
1138:Archived
1072:Rollback
1046:See also
966:Cambodia
948:and the
919:alarmist
915:Rumsfeld
752:and the
665:Brezhnev
502:and the
243:Cold War
229:Cold War
211:разрядка
182:Cold War
176:and the
6946:Marxism
6395:Amerika
6278:Comecon
6163:Fascism
6153:Zionism
6102:Titoism
5643:Contras
5111:Détente
4388:Comecon
3250:Détente
2944:below (
2860:Reforms
2780:Kosygin
2762:Leaders
2748:Voronov
2743:Ustinov
2713:Shelest
2698:Romanov
2663:Mikoyan
2658:Mazurov
2643:Kulakov
2638:Kosygin
2618:Gromyko
2613:Grishin
2608:Grechko
2598:Efremov
2593:Dolgikh
2402:Détente
2015:2538471
1752:Reuters
1732:22 July
1279:22 July
1257:22 July
1221:22 July
1144:22 July
1134:Longman
1108:22 July
997:in 2016
938:détente
934:détente
927:détente
911:détente
906:détente
886:détente
857:in 1985
835:détente
780:détente
742:proxies
721:détente
696:détente
692:détente
684:détente
673:détente
659:in 1974
651:on the
621:détente
570:kolkhoz
566:détente
534:of the
480:détente
457:détente
451:Before
447:in 1967
443:at the
422:détente
415:détente
384:SALT II
373:détente
369:détente
349:Détente
343:détente
331:détente
312:détente
224:History
206:Russian
202:Détente
186:Détente
167:Germany
59:Détente
52:détente
6346:Pravda
6148:Racism
6087:Maoism
5839:Kosovo
5360:Condor
5036:Pueblo
5022:May 68
4650:Gladio
4568:Tuapse
4231:Jungle
4223:Priboi
4051:Pardon
4022:(1974)
3762:policy
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1034:since
995:Havana
900:, and
842:Team B
815:Europe
796:DEFCON
669:SALT I
653:SALT I
492:SALT I
294:
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266:
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196:, the
163:France
150:French
46:, and
28:Detent
6831:Stasi
6298:SAARC
6293:ASEAN
6258:SEATO
6111:Other
6076:Juche
5834:Korea
5747:1990s
5460:1980s
5104:1970s
4727:1960s
4479:1950s
4189:1940s
4170:NEATO
4165:SEATO
4155:ANZUS
2673:Pelše
2222:S2CID
2019:S2CID
2011:JSTOR
1944:(PDF)
1818:JSTOR
1505:. CNN
1383:4 May
1252:(PDF)
1215:(PDF)
1208:(PDF)
811:Korea
496:MIRVs
407:START
282:China
237:The "
145:-tont
104:also
97:TAHNT
6371:TASS
6263:METO
6253:NATO
5479:and
5477:1980
5034:USS
4160:METO
4145:NATO
2892:1984
2882:1979
2877:1973
2872:1965
2867:OGAS
2769:The
2554:26th
2549:25th
2544:24th
2539:23rd
2534:22nd
2490:RYAN
2296:ISBN
2277:ISBN
2258:ISBN
2239:ISBN
2214:ISSN
2183:ISBN
2159:ISBN
2137:ISBN
2114:ISBN
2095:ISBN
2074:ISBN
1980:ISBN
1957:ISBN
1924:ISBN
1896:OCLC
1886:ISBN
1862:ISBN
1845:OCLC
1835:ISBN
1808:ISBN
1789:ISBN
1760:2023
1734:2023
1701:2023
1675:2023
1649:2023
1511:2018
1488:2018
1385:2023
1281:2014
1259:2014
1223:2014
1146:2024
1110:2024
1032:Cuba
989:and
853:and
813:and
711:The
643:and
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165:and
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6826:KGB
6821:MVD
6806:MI6
6801:MI5
6796:CIA
6268:EEC
3974:CRP
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