8378:, p. 138–139:Even if we reject Gruber's theory, supported by Manojlović (ibid., XLIX), that Zachlumje actually became a part of Croatia, it should be emphasized that the Zachlumians had a closer bond of interest with the Croats than with the Serbs, since they seem to have migrated to their new home not, as C. says (33/8-9), with the Serbs, but with the Croats; see below, on 33/18-19 ... This emendation throws new light on the origin of the Zachlumian dynasty and of the Zachlumi themselves. C.'s informant derived what he says about the country of Michael's ancestors from a native source, probably from a member of the prince's family; and the information is reliable. If this is so, we must regard the dynasty of Zachlumje and at any rate part of its people as neither Croat nor Serb. It seems more probable that Michael's ancestor, together with his tribe, joined the Croats when they moved south; and settled on the Adriatic coast and the Narenta, leaving the Croats to push on into Dalmatia proper. It is true that our text says that the Zachlumi 'have been Serbs since the time of that prince who claimed the protection of the emperor Heraclius' (33/9-10); but it does not say that Michael's family were Serbs, only that they 'came from the unbaptized who dwell on the river Visla, and are called (reading Litziki) "Poles'". Michael's own hostility to Serbia (cf. 32/86-90) suggests that his family was in fact not Serb; and that the Serbs had direct control only over Trebinje (see on 32/30). C.'s general claim that the Zachlumians were Serbs is, therefore, inaccurate; and indeed his later statements that the Terbouniotes (34/4—5), and even the Narentans (36/5-7), were Serbs and came with the Serbs, seem to conflict with what he has said earlier (32/18-20) on the Serb migration, which reached the new Serbia from the direction of Belgrade. He probably saw that in his time all these tribes were in the Serb sphere of influence, and therefore called them Serbs, thus ante-dating by three centuries the state of affairs in his own day. But in fact, as has been shown in the case of the Zachlumians, these tribes were not properly speaking Serbs, and seem to have migrated not with the Serbs but with the Croats. The Serbs at an early date succeeded in extending their sovereignty over the Terbouniotes and, under prince Peter, for a short time over the Narentans (see on 32/67). The Diocleans, whom C. does not claim as Serbs, were too near to the Byzantine thema of Dyrrhachion for the Serbs to attempt their subjugation before C.'s time
3552:
4712:
4718:
9601:
around 300–500 CE... The SNP-based age of the
Eastern European CTS10228 branch is 2200 ± 300 years old. The carriers of the most ancient subgroup live in Southeast Poland, and it is likely that the rapid demographic expansion which brought the marker to other regions in Europe began there. The largest demographic explosion occurred in the Balkans, where the subgroup is dominant in 50.5% of Croatians, 30.1% of Serbs, 31.4% of Montenegrins, and in about 20% of Albanians and Greeks. As a result, this subgroup is often called Dinaric. It is interesting that while it is dominant among modern Balkan peoples, this subgroup has not been present yet during the Roman period, as it is almost absent in Italy as well (see Online Resource 5; ESM_5).
3495:. The large estates of two most powerful Croatian noble houses were confiscated and their families relocated, soon after extinguished. Between 1670 and the revolution of 1848, there would be only 2 bans of Croatian nationality. The period from 1670 to the Croatian cultural revival in the 19th century was Croatia's political Dark Age. Meanwhile, with the victories over Turks, Habsburgs all the more insistent they spent centralization and germanization, new regained lands in liberated Slavonia started giving to foreign families as feudal goods, at the expense of domestic element. Because of this the Croatian Sabor was losing its significance, and the nobility less attended it, yet went only to the one in Hungary.
6039:
1003:
5127:
3499:
112:
1902:
3429:
4892:
6098:
3242:
9560:
sikeresen integrálódott egy olyan társadalomba, amely hamarosan erőteljes demográfiai expanzióba kezdett. Ez is mutatja, hogy nem feltétlenül népek, mintsem családok sikerével, nemzetségek elterjedésével is számolnunk kell, és ezt a jelenlegi etnikai identitással összefüggésbe hozni lehetetlen. A csoport elterjedése alapján valószínűsíthető, hogy a szláv népek migrációjában vett részt, így válva az R1a-t követően a második legdominánsabb csoporttá a mai Kelet-Európában. Nyugat-Európából viszont teljes mértékben hiányzik, kivéve a kora középkorban szláv nyelvet beszélő keletnémet területeket.
2516:
2032:
72:
3071:
266:
334:
3983:
9431:
present-day
Ukraine. The calculated age of this specific haplogroup together with the variation peak detected in the suggested Slavic homeland could represent a signal of Slavic migration arising from medieval Slavic expansions. However, the strong genetic barrier around the area of Bosnia and Herzegovina, associated with the high frequency of the I2a1b-M423 haplogroup, could also be a consequence of a Paleolithic genetic signal of a Balkan refuge area, followed by mixing with a medieval Slavic signal from modern-day Ukraine.
146:
4424:
4006:
291:
782:
5781:
2843:
6110:
3599:
611:
5154:, historic lands of the Croatian tribe but there is no generally accepted proof for this theory. The current design added the five crowning shields, which represent the historical regions from which Croatia originated. The red and white checkerboard has been a symbol of Croatian kings since at least the tenth century, ranging in number from 3×3 to 8×8, but most commonly 5×5, like the current coat. The oldest source confirming the coat-of-arms as an official symbol is a genealogy of the
5084:
557:
11961:
166:
9999:
3035:
6122:
593:
316:
3991:
650:
230:
6086:
412:
391:
800:
764:
689:
6152:
4668:
746:
575:
536:
515:
129:
710:
629:
248:
5062:
5678:
4644:
4296:
3722:
3327:
2184:
4099:. Vernacular texts in the Chakavian dialect first appeared in the 13th century, and Shtokavian texts appeared a century later. Standardization began in the period sometimes called "Baroque Slavism" in the first half of the 17th century, while some authors date it back to the end of the 15th century. The modern Neo-Shtokavian standard that appeared in the mid 18th century was the first unified standard Croatian. Croatian is written in
454:
9991:
728:
212:
4656:
2667:
191:
13000:
671:
475:
355:
818:
433:
373:
11684:
4480:(610–641), then of Duke Porga who mainly Christianized his people after the influence of missionaries from Rome. However, it can be realiably said that the Christianisation of Croats began in the 7th century, initially probably encompassed only the elite and related people, but mostly finished by the 9th century. The earliest known Croatian autographs from the 8th century are found in the Latin
3532:
nationalism tried to
Magyarize Croats, and make Croatia a part of a united Hungary. Because of this pretensions, the constant struggles between Croats and Magyars emerged, and lasted until 1918. Croats were fighting in unfavorable conditions, against both Vienna and Budapest, while divided on Banska Hrvatska, Dalmatia and Military Frontier. In such a time, with the fall of the
4701:
8436:, pp. 60–61:Constantine Porphyrogenitus explicitly calls the inhabitants of Zahumlje Serbs who have settled there since the time of Emperor Heraclius, but we cannot be certain that the Travunians, Zachlumians and Narentines in the migration period to the Balkans really were Serbs or Croats or Slavic tribes which in alliance with Serbs or Croats arrived in the Balkans
2651:(1058–1074) managed to get the Byzantine Empire to confirm him as the supreme ruler of the Dalmatian cities. Croatia under Krešimir IV was composed of twelve counties and was slightly larger than in Tomislav's time, and included the closest southern Dalmatian duchy of Pagania. From the outset, he continued the policies of his father, but was immediately commanded by
4719:
2861:(an assembly of Croatian nobles) and the ban (viceroy). In addition, the Croatian nobles retained their lands and titles. Coloman retained the institution of the Sabor and relieved the Croatians of taxes on their land. Coloman's successors continued to crown themselves as Kings of Croatia separately in
3066:
in 1397, loss of interest in the crown by
Ladislaus and selling of Dalmatia to Venice in 1403, and spreading of Croatian names to the north, with those of Slavonia to the east. The dynastic struggle didn't end, and with the Ottoman invasion on Bosnia the first short raids began in Croatian territory,
2853:
In the 11th and 12th centuries "the Croats were never unified under a strong central government. They lived in different areas - Pannonian
Croatia, Dalmatian Croatia, Bosnia - which were at times ruled by indigenous kings but more frequently controlled by agents of Byzantium, Venice and Hungary. Even
2362:(845–864) succeeded Mislav. In 854, there was a great battle between Trpimir's forces and the Bulgars. Neither side emerged victorious, and the outcome was the exchange of gifts and the establishment of peace. Trpimir I managed to consolidate power over Dalmatia and much of the inland regions towards
9600:
Based on SNP analysis, the CTS10228 group is 2200 ± 300 years old. The group's demographic expansion may have begun in
Southeast Poland around that time, as carriers of the oldest subgroup are found there today. The group cannot solely be tied to the Slavs, because the proto-Slavic period was later,
9479:
R1a-M458 exceeds 20% in the Czech
Republic, Slovakia, Poland, and Western Belarus. The lineage averages 11–15% across Russia and Ukraine and occurs at 7% or less elsewhere (Figure 2d). Unlike hg R1a-M458, the R1a-M558 clade is also common in the Volga-Uralic populations. R1a-M558 occurs at 10–33% in
3877:
Post-war government's policy of easing the immigration of ethnic Croats from abroad encouraged a number of
Croatian descendants to return to Croatia. The influx was increased by the arrival of Croatian refugees from Bosnia and Herzegovina. After the war's end in 1995, most Croatian refugees returned
3610:", which program included thirty national, social and liberal principles, like Croatian national independence, annexation of Dalmatia and Military Frontier, independence from Hungary as far as finance, language, education, freedom of speech and writing, religion, nullification of serfdom etc. In the
2981:
was the Ban of Bosnia (1304–1322) and Ban of
Croatia (1312–1322). The kings from House of Anjou intended to strengthen the kingdom by uniting their power and control, but to do so they had to diminish the power of the higher nobility. Charles I had already tried to crash the aristocratic privileges,
2110:
and other principalities is based on tenth century political rule and does not indicate ethnicity, and although both Croats and Serbs could have been a small military elite which managed to organize other already settled and more numerous Slavs, it is possible that
Narentines, Zachlumians and others
4910:
Architecture in Croatia reflects the influences of bordering nations. Austrian and Hungarian influence is visible in public spaces and buildings in the north and in the central regions, architecture found along the coasts of Dalmatia and Istria exhibits Venetian influence. Large squares named after
3531:
of Croatia. To fight the Austrian centralization and absolutism, Croats passed their rights to the united government in Hungary, thus to together resist the intentions from Vienna. But the connection with Hungary soon adversely affected the position of Croats, because Magyars in the spring of their
8127:
Liudewit is considered the first Croatian prince. Constantine Porphyrogenitus has Dalmatia and parts of Slavonia populated by Croatians. But this author wrote more than a hundred years after the Frankish Royal annals which never mention the name of the Croatians although a great many Slavic tribal
3526:
of 1741–48. Subsequently, the empress made significant contributions to Croatian matters, by making several changes in the feudal and tax system, administrative control of the Military Frontier, in 1745 administratively united Slavonia with Croatia and in 1767 organized Croatian royal council with
2114:
The Croats became the dominant local power in northern Dalmatia, absorbing Liburnia and expanding their name by conquest and prestige. In the south, while having periods of independence, the Naretines merged with Croats later under control of Croatian Kings. With such expansion, Croatia became the
10216:
From the scientific and linguistic point of view, we can say that it is a traditional Croatian language. Numerous records speak of this, all Croatian linguists, all world Slavic linguists, and even leading Serbian linguists have never questioned the Croatian origin of the Bunjevac dialect. Željko
2873:
were granted to individuals who would defend them against outside incursions thereby creating a system for the defence of the entire state. However, by enabling the nobility to seize more economic and military power, the kingdom itself lost influence to the powerful noble families. In Croatia the
9559:
Az I2-CTS10228 (köznevén "dinári-kárpáti") alcsoport legkorábbi közös őse 2200 évvel ezelőttre tehető, így esetében nem arról van szó, hogy a mezolit népesség Kelet-Európában ilyen mértékben fennmaradt volna, hanem arról, hogy egy, a mezolit csoportoktól származó szűk család az európai vaskorban
9430:
However, a study by Battaglia et al. (2009) showed a variance peak for I2a1 in the Ukraine and, based on the observed pattern of variation, it could be suggested that at least part of the I2a1 haplogroup could have arrived in the Balkans and Slovenia with the Slavic migrations from a homeland in
2816:, "at the beginning of the eleventh century the Croats lived in two more or less clearly defined regions" of the "Croatian lands" which "were now divided into three districts" including Slavonia/Pannonian Croatia (between rivers Sava and Drava) on one side and Croatia/Dalmatian littoral (between
4410:
8421:
Constantine regards all Slavic tribes in ancient Praevalis and Epirus—the Zachlumians, Tribunians, Diodetians, Narentans— as Serbs. This is not exact. Even these tribes were liberated from the Avars by the Croats who lived among them. Only later, thanks to the expansion of the Serbs, did they
2418:
referred to Domagoj in letters as "Famous duke". Domagoj's son, of unknown name, ruled shortly between 876 and 878 with his brothers. They continued the rebellion, attacked the western Istrian towns in 876, but were subsequently defeated by the Venetian navy. Their ground forces defeated the
2637:(1000–1020), opened a violent contest for the throne, weakening the state and further losing control. Krešimir III and his brother Gojslav co-ruled from 1000 until 1020, and attempted to restore control over lost Dalmatian cities now under Venetian control. Krešimir was succeeded by his son
2807:, "Peter's Mountain", but identified with the wrong mountain). In 1102, Coloman returned to the Kingdom of Croatia in force, and negotiated with the Croatian feudal lords resulting in joining of Hungarian and Croatian crowns (with the crown of Dalmatia held separate from that of Croatia).
9480:
parts of Russia, exceeds 26% in Poland and Western Belarus, and varies between 10 and 23% in the Ukraine, whereas it drops 10-fold lower in Western Europe. In general, both R1a-M458 and R1a-M558 occur at low but informative frequencies in Balkan populations with known Slavonic heritage.
3958:
approximately 1,500 years ago with Poland and Romania-Bulgaria clusters among others in Eastern Europe. It was caused by the early medieval Slavic migrations, a small population which expanded into vast regions of "low population density beginning in the sixth century". Other IBD and
3451:
in which Croatia and Hungary were prevented from regaining territory lost to the Ottoman Empire. This caused unrest among the Croatian and Hungarian nobility which plotted against the emperor. Nikola Zrinski participated in launching the conspiracy which later came to be known as the
4114:
of St. John Chrysostom and the Divine Liturgy of Saint Basil. This language was gradually adapted to non-liturgical purposes and became known as the Croatian version of Old Slavonic. The two variants of the language, liturgical and non-liturgical, continued to be a part of the
2570:, an estimation of the number of inhabitants in medieval Croatia between 440 and 880 thousand people, and military numbers of Franks and Byzantines – the Croatian military force was most probably composed of 20,000–100,000 infantrymen, and 3,000–24,000 horsemen organized in 60
3308:
in 1606, after which Croatian classes tried unsuccessfully to have their territory on the Military Frontier restored to rule by the Croatian Ban, managing only to restore a small area of lost territory but failed to regain large parts of Croatian Kingdom (present-day western
1893:, were abandoned and few appear destroyed in the early 7th century. Although the dating of the earliest Slavic settlements was disputed, recent archaeological data established that the migration and settlement of the Slavs/Croats have been in late 6th and early 7th century.
4468:
in order to pay ransom for some prisoners and for the remains of old Christian martyrs. This abbot is recorded to have travelled through Dalmatia with the help of the Croatian leaders, and he established the foundation for future relations between the Pope and the Croats.
5175:
Unlike in many countries, Croatian design more commonly uses symbolism from the coat of arms, rather than from the Croatian flag. This is partly due to the geometric design of the shield which makes it appropriate for use in many graphic contexts (e.g. the insignia of
3587:
who also reformed and standardized Croatian. The official language in Croatia had been Latin until 1847, when it became Croatian. The movement relied on a South Slavic and Panslavistic conception, and its national, political and social ideas were advanced at the time.
4519:. According to an official population census of Croatia by ethnicity and religion, roughly 16,600 ethnic Croats adhered to Orthodoxy, roughly 8,000 were Protestants, roughly 10,500 described themselves as "other" Christians, and roughly 9,600 were followers of Islam.
2423:(861–874) who was suzerain to the Franks, and thereby shed the Frankish vassal status. Wars of Domagoj and his son liberated Dalmatian Croats from supreme Franks rule. Zdeslav deposed him in 878 with the help of the Byzantines. He acknowledged the supreme rule of
6038:
10589:
9246:
3237:
prevailed on the side of Ferdinand I, as they elected him as the new king of Croatia on 1 January 1527, uniting both lands under Habsburg rule. In return they were promised the historic rights, freedoms, laws and defence of Croatian Kingdom.
2259:
sent armies in 820, 821 and 822, but each time they failed to crush the rebels. Aided by Borna the Guduscan, the Franks eventually defeated Ljudevit, who withdrew his forces to the Serbs and conquered them, according to the Frankish Annals.
10332:
Institut za hrvatski jezik i jezikoslovlje uputio je Ministarstvu kulture RH prijedlog da se bunjevački govor proglasi hrvatskom nematerijalnom kulturnom baštinom, kao važan čin pomoći bunjevačkomu govoru i svim Bunjevcima u Hrvatskoj i
3644:
in Croatia, which eventually brought about massive changes in society: the power of the major landowners was reduced and arable land became increasingly subdivided, to the extent of risking famine. Many Croatians began emigrating to the
3874:. In the first years of the war, over 200,000 Croats were displaced from their homes as a result of the military actions. In the peak of the fighting, around 550,000 ethnic Croats were displaced altogether during the Yugoslav wars.
4162:, the king of Croatia at the time. However, the luxurious and ornate representative texts of Croatian Church Slavonic belong to the later era, when they coexisted with the Croatian vernacular literature. The most notable are the "
4023:
3963:
studies also found even patterns of admixture events among South, East and West Slavs at the time and area of Slavic expansion, and that the shared ancestral Balto-Slavic component among South Slavs is between 55 and 70%. A 2023
2641:(1030–1058), who continued his ambitions of spreading rule over the coastal cities, and during whose rule was established the diocese of Knin between 1040 and 1050 which bishop had the nominal title of "Croatian bishop" (Latin:
10350:
2302:
900 fighting against his former allies, the Magyars. The subsequent history of Savia again becomes murky, and historians are not sure who controlled Savia during much of the 10th century. However, it is likely that the ruler
3006:
in 1358 to give up their possessions in Dalmatia. When King Louis died without successor, the question of succession remained open. The kingdom once again entered the time of internal unrest. Besides King Louis's daughter
7325:
the three ethnoreligious groups that have played the roles of the protagonists in the bloody tragedy that has unfolded in the former Yugoslavia: the Christian Orthodox Serbs, the Catholic Croats, and the Muslim Slavs of
4499:
in 1920, but only for feast days of the main patron saints. The 1935 concordat with the Kingdom of Yugoslavia anticipated the introduction of the Church Slavonic for all Croatian regions and throughout the entire state.
2307:, the first crowned King, was able to exert much control over Savia and adjacent areas during his reign. It is at this time that sources first refer to a "Pannonian Croatia", appearing in the 10th century Byzantine work
3261:. For the sake of stopping the Ottoman conquering and possible assault on the capital of Vienna, the large areas of Croatia and Slavonia (even Hungary and Romania) bordering the Ottoman Empire were organized as a
2149:
The lands which constitute modern Croatia fell under three major geographic-politic zones during the Middle Ages, which were influenced by powerful neighbor Empires – notably the Byzantines, the Avars and later
6419:
El Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores de la República de Chile evalúa que en ese país actualmente viven 380.000 personas consideradas de ser de descendencia croata, lo que es un 2,4% de la población total de
10439:"The right to use the Glagolitic language at Mass with the Roman Rite has prevailed for many centuries in all the south-western Balkan countries, and has been sanctioned by long practice and by many popes" (
3002:) in 1347. Eventually, the Babonić and Nelipić families also succumbed to the king's offensive against nobility, but with the increasing process of power centralization, Louis managed to force Venice by the
10585:
2413:
was a common practice, and he forced the Venetians to start paying tribute for sailing near the eastern Adriatic coast. After Domagoj's death, Venetian chronicles named him "The worst duke of Slavs", while
4024:
6348:
3027:
and Stjepan Lacković planned a rebellion, and managed to capture and imprison Elizabeth and Mary. By orders of John of Palisna, Elizabeth was strangled. In retaliation, Magyars crowned Mary's husband
2019:-Croat link. Whilst there is possible evidence of population continuity between Gothic and Croatian times in parts of Dalmatia, the idea of a Gothic origin of Croats was more rooted in 20th century
10953:
2986:(1342–1382), relying on the lower nobility and towns. Both kings ruled without the Parliament, and inner nobility struggles only helped them in their intentions. This led to Mladen's defeat at the
2271:
mention several Bulgar raids, driving up the Sava and Drava rivers, as a result of a border dispute with the Franks, from 827. By a peace treaty in 845, the Franks were confirmed as rulers over
10641:
9247:"Vojna povijest Hrvata – Od 1804. do 1918. godine čak 395 osoba s područja Hrvatske dobilo je generalski ili admiralski čin, od čega 379 u vojsci Habsburške Monarhije, odnosno Austro-Ugarske"
5204:) is also a commonly used symbol which originally comes from monasteries built between the 9th and 12th centuries. The interlace can be seen in various emblems and is also featured in modern
3257:
However, the Hungarian-Croatian Kingdom was not enough well prepared and organized and the Ottoman Empire expanded further in the 16th century to include most of Slavonia, western Bosnia and
7726:
6333:
5001:
island which is dated to 1100, is considered to be the oldest surviving prose in Croatian. The beginning of more vigorous development of Croatian literature is marked by the Renaissance and
4927:
was reflected in contemporary architecture. Along the coast, the architecture is Mediterranean with a strong Venetian and Renaissance influence in major urban areas exemplified in works of
2849:, is a historical document by which Croatia agreed to enter a personal union with Hungary. Although the validity of the document itself is disputed, Croatia did keep considerable autonomy.
7230:
7200:
7178:
9844:, 2nd ed. (2010, Blackwell), pg. 431, "Because of their mutual intelligibility, Serbian, Croatian, and Bosnian are usually thought of as constituting one language called Serbo-Croatian."
2590:, after Serbs were conquered and some fled to the Croatian Kingdom. There Croats under leadership of their king Tomislav completely defeated the Bulgarian army led by military commander
2530:(910–928) became king of Croatia by 925. The chief piece of evidence that Tomislav was crowned king comes in the form of a letter dated 925, surviving only in 16th-century copies, from
10319:
5986:
Various estimations put the total number of Americans and Canadians with at least some Croatian ancestry at 2 million, many of whom do not identify as such in the countries' censuses.
4950:
Besides the architecture encompassing the oldest artworks in Croatia, there is a long history of artists in Croatia reaching to the Middle Ages. In that period the stone portal of the
2366:, while instituting counties as a way of controlling his subordinates (an idea he picked up from the Franks). The first known written mention of the Croats, dates from 4 March 852, in
10346:
9098:
6742:
2469:
in 879, John VIII] gave his blessing to the duke and the Croatian people, about which he informed Branimir in his letters, in which Branimir was recognized as the Duke of the Croats (
4081:
7148:
9572:
Fóthi, E.; Gonzalez, A.; Fehér, T.; et al. (2020), "Genetic analysis of male Hungarian Conquerors: European and Asian paternal lineages of the conquering Hungarian tribes",
5256:(the latter, as well as other nationalities, settled the vast, abandoned area after the Ottoman retreat; this Croat subgroup originates from the south, mostly from the region of
4022:
2772:
After his death civil war and unrest broke out shortly afterward as northern nobles decided Ladislaus I for the Croatian King. In 1093, southern nobles elected a new ruler, King
11139:
6438:
4731:
The area settled by Croats has a large diversity of historical and cultural influences, as well as the diversity of terrain and geography. The coastland areas of Dalmatia and
2094:. Although Duke Liutevid and his people are commonly seen as a "Pannonian Croats", he is, due to the lack of "evidence that they had a sense of Croat identity" referred to as
11117:
10914:
9264:
7598:
2244:
in 796, the first named Slavic Duke of Pannonia, the Franks wrested control of the region from the Avars before totally destroying the Avar realm in 803. After the death of
10144:
3847:
movement which sought to create an ethnically pure Croatian state on the territory corresponding to present-day countries of Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina. Post-WWII
2351:
Archont of Bulgaria after he made Christianity the official religion of Bulgaria) also waged a lengthy war against the Dalmatian Croats, trying to expand his state to the
10714:
10615:
8303:Živković, Tibor (2012). "Неретљани – пример разматрања идентитета у раном средњем веку" [Arentani – an Example of Identity Examination in the Early Middle Ages].
6713:
3591:
By the 1840s, the movement had moved from cultural goals to resisting Hungarian political demands. By the royal order of 11 January 1843, originating from the chancellor
10238:
6911:
6592:
2283:
also threatened Frankish control of the region. In an effort to halt their influence, the Franks sought alliance with the Magyars, and elevated the local Slavic leader
11021:
Foreign Operations, Export Financing, and Related Programs Appropriations for 1994: Testimony of members of Congress and other interested individuals and organizations
10815:
7462:
Foreign Operations, Export Financing, and Related Programs Appropriations for 1994: Testimony of members of Congress and other interested individuals and organizations
3527:
the ban on head, however, she ignored and eventually disbanded it in 1779, and Croatia was relegated to just one seat in the governing council of Hungary, held by the
3491:
Imperial spies uncovered the conspiracy and on 30 April 1671 executed four esteemed Croatian and Hungarian noblemen involved in it, including Zrinski and Frankopan in
6883:
3606:
This deterred the movement's progress but it couldn't stop the changes in the society that had already started. On 25 March 1848, was conducted a political petition "
11310:
7879:
Fabijanić, Tomislav (2013). "14C date from early Christian basilica gemina in Podvršje (Croatia) in the context of Slavic settlement on the eastern Adriatic coast".
6383:
6045:
10289:
10260:
9209:
3265:
which was ruled directly from Vienna military headquarters. The invasion caused migration of Croats, and the area which became deserted was subsequently settled by
12101:
8933:
6768:
3927:(2%), and others in <2% traces. The distribution, variance and frequency of the I2 and R1a subclades (>65%) among Croats are related to the early medieval
8630:
8601:
7092:
6746:
3878:
to their previous homes, while some (mostly Croat refugees from Bosnia and Herzegovina and Janjevci from Kosovo) moved into the formerly-held Serbian housing.
2894:) is often considered the second most important medieval family, as ruled over northern Adriatic and is responsible for the adoption of one of oldest European
11661:
10203:
7910:
Dani Stjepana Gunjače 2, Zbornik radova sa Znanstvenog skupa "Dani Sjepana Gunjače 2": Hrvatska srednjovjekovna povijesno-arheološka baština, Međunarodne teme
6857:
6614:
11332:
When Ethnicity Did Not Matter in the Balkans: A Study of Identity in Pre-Nationalist Croatia, Dalmatia, and Slavonia in the Medieval and Early-Modern Periods
11023:. United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Foreign Operations, Export Financing, and Related Programs. 1993. p. 690.
7464:. United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Foreign Operations, Export Financing, and Related Programs. 1993. p. 690.
7066:
6345:
5916:
to achieve lower unemployment and at the same time the money sent home by emigrants to their families provided an enormous source of foreign exchange income.
3968:
study showed that the Croats roughly have 66.5% Central-Eastern European early medieval Slavic-ancestry, 31.2% local Roman and 2.4% West Anatolian ancestry.
10945:
8128:
names are mentioned in the text. Therefore, if one applies the methods of an ethnogenetic interpretation, the Croatian Liudewit seems to be an anachronism.
3015:
was the closest king male relative with claims to the throne. In February 1386, two months after his coronation, he was assassinated by order of the queen
11391:
Borri, Francesco (2011), "White Croatia and the arrival of the Croats: an interpretation of Constantine Porphyrogenitus on the oldest Dalmatian history",
6680:
1909:
marked in black, all known ethnonyms of Croats are within this area. Presumable migration routes of Croats are indicated by arrows, per V.V. Sedov (1979).
1584:
Due to political, social and economic reasons, many Croats migrated to North and South America as well as New Zealand and later Australia, establishing a
6465:
4943:. The oldest preserved examples of Croatian architecture are the 9th-century churches, with the largest and the most representative among them being the
10563:
12498:
4807:
3289:
fort in 1592, only small areas of Croatia remained unrecovered. The remaining 16,800 square kilometres (6,487 sq mi) were referred to as the
2969:, who was the longest Croatian Ban (1274–1312), conquering Bosnia and declaring himself "Lord of all of Bosnia" (1299–1312). He appointed his brother
6804:
2406:
2123:
has been dismissed as an unreliable record, the mentioned "Red Croatia" suggests that Croatian clans and families might have settled as far south as
11004:
10637:
4978:. The 19th and the 20th centuries brought about the affirmation of numerous Croatian artisans, helped by several patrons of the arts such as bishop
7734:
6491:
5315:
affiliation, like Dalmatians, Slavonians, Zagorci, Istrians etc., while inside and outside Croatia there exist several Croatian sub-ethnic groups:
2990:
in 1322 by a coalition of several Croatian noblemen and Dalmatian coastal towns with support of the King himself, in exchange of Šubić's castle of
1913:
Much uncertainty revolves around the exact circumstances of their appearance given the scarcity of literary sources during the 7th and 8th century
10866:
10040:
9064:
7114:
6633:
4177:
During the 13th century Croatian vernacular texts began to appear, the most important among them being the "Istrian Land Survey" of 1275 and the "
3540:
mostly came under the authority of France which passed its rights to Austria the same year. Eight years later they were restored to France as the
7857:
6495:
4779:, a traditional knights' competition celebrating the victory against Ottoman Turks. The epic tradition is also preserved in epic songs sung with
3054:
was getting closer to the borders of the Hungarian-Croatian kingdom. Without news about the king after the battle, the then ruling Croatian ban
7218:
7204:
7170:
4166:
of Duke Novak" from the Lika region in northwestern Croatia (1368), "Evangel from Reims" (1395, named after the town of its final destination),
12736:
7704:
4275:
11625:"Frequencies of mtDNA Haplogroups in Southeastern Europe-Croatians, Bosnians and Herzegovinians, Serbians, Macedonians and Macedonian Romani"
10315:
4025:
8670:[On the occasion of the new interpretation of Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus'report concerning the strength of the Croatian army].
6300:
6097:
5473:
are a national minority, numbering 850–2,000 people, forming a portion of the 29% minority (as "Others"). They mostly live in the region of
4911:
culture heroes, well-groomed parks, and pedestrian-only zones, are features of these orderly towns and cities, especially where large scale
4278:
launched a proposal, in March 2021, to the Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Croatia, to add Bunjevac dialect to the List of Protected
1753:
7524:
Encyclopedia of Diasporas: Immigrant and Refugee Cultures Around the World. Volume I: Overviews and Topics; Volume II: Diaspora Communities
6650:
6534:
10918:
9018:
8884:
8835:
8800:
3551:
12096:
7144:
4155:
11194:
9857:
6569:
3935:
line, a majority (>65%) of Croats from Croatia (mainland and coast) belong to three of the eleven major European mtDNA haplogroups –
2803:, the last native king Peter was killed and the Croats were decisively defeated (because of this, the mountain was this time renamed to
2625:(969–997) established better relations with the Byzantine Empire and received a formal authority over Dalmatian cities. His three sons,
1942:. As such, the arrival of the Croats was seen as part of main wave or a second wave of Slavic migrations, which took over Dalmatia from
12405:
4967:
3611:
3039:
9136:
8183:
7941:
Early medieval between Pannonia and the Adriatic: early Slavic ceramic and other archaeological finds from the sixth to eighth century
2374:, that ruled in Croatia, with interruptions, from 845 until 1091. After his death, an uprising was raised by a powerful nobleman from
2162:. Each vied for control of the Northwest Balkan regions. Two independent Slavic dukedoms emerged sometime during the 9th century: the
2074:
in other eastern parts of ex-Roman province of "Dalmatia". Also prominent in the territory of future Croatia was the polity of Prince
12135:
10888:
9047:[Croatian-Hungarian relations from the Middle Ages to the Compromise of 1868, with a special survey of the Slavonian issue].
5146:, which simply means 'coat-of-arms'. It has been used to symbolise the Croats for centuries; some speculate that it was derived from
4543:
9940:
6442:
1954:
more accurately reflects the political situation during the 10th century. It mainly served as Byzantine propaganda praising Emperor
13567:
11758:
11545:"High-resolution phylogenetic analysis of southeastern Europe traces major episodes of paternal gene flow among Slavic populations"
5913:
5305:
3928:
3848:
3787:
1841:
11524:
11109:
10922:
9268:
9022:
8965:
8888:
8839:
8804:
7674:
7595:
12362:
11463:
9503:
9230:
5368:
2401:
and Byzantine Empire, the Croatian Prince Domagoj (864–876) built up the Croatian navy again and helped the coalition of emperor
2071:
11652:[Croatian Ethnogenesis: A Review of Component Stages and Interpretations (with Emphasis on Eurasian/Nomadic Elements)],
11034:
9507:
8229:"Od Hrvata pak koji su stigli u Dalmaciju odvojio se jedan dio i zavladao Ilirikom i Panonijom: Razmatranja uz DAI c. 30, 75-78"
6941:
6411:
4711:
4123:
from the late 11th/early 12th century. Until the end of the 11th century Croatian medieval texts were written in three scripts:
2878:
were one of the oldest Croatian noble families and would become particularly influential and important, ruling the area between
1600:), 3.9 million people identify themselves as Croats, and constitute about 90.4% of the population. Another 553,000 live in
12491:
11950:
11866:
10611:
10114:
8454:
7643:
7567:
6702:
5220:), 3.9 million people identify themselves as Croats and constitute about 90.4% of the population. Another 553,000 live in
4476:
are also disputed in the historical texts: the Byzantine texts talk of Duke Porin who started this at the incentive of emperor
2833:
1741:
10706:
10283:"Masumi Kameda. Language Ideologies of the Bunjevac Minority in Vojvodina: Historical Backgrounds and the Post-1991 Situation"
10230:
13562:
11940:
11382:
I. H. Garipzanov; P. Geary; P. Urbanczyk, eds. (2008), "Identities in Early Medieval Dalmatia (Seventh–Eleventh Centuries)",
11304:
11188:
10678:
10525:
10088:
9974:
9908:
9883:
9540:
9203:
9112:
8992:
8737:
8595:
8360:
7948:
7917:
7888:
7536:
7039:
6997:
6919:
6851:
6584:
6242:
5123:
in the middle. The red-white-blue tricolor was chosen as those were the colours of Pan-Slavism, popular in the 19th century.
4399:
3805:
3282:
11346:
11239:
10819:
10684:
9546:
8862:
8743:
8408:
8145:
8091:
7542:
6248:
5622:
1629:
12120:
11787:
11703:
11698:
10467:
10066:
9736:"Genetic Heritage of the Balto-Slavic Speaking Populations: A Synthesis of Autosomal, Mitochondrial and Y-Chromosomal Data"
7943:] (in Croatian and English). Pula: Arheološki muzej Istre. pp. 101, 119, 123, 138–140, 157–162, 173–174, 177–179.
5372:
3468:. Petar Zrinski, along the conspirators, went on a wide secret diplomatic negotiations with a number of nations, including
2587:
11710:
10737:
7286:
6387:
12047:
11896:
10282:
10268:
4496:
3809:
3775:
2854:
during periods of relatively strong centralized government, local lords frequently enjoyed an almost autonomous status".
2743:
1113:
12533:
12515:
10445:
8940:
8562:
7617:
7342:
6779:
2102:
suggests that Constantine VII's consideration about the ethnic origin and identity of the population of Lower Pannonia,
13484:
12729:
12113:
12011:
11428:
10513:
8138:
Dvornik, F.; Jenkins, R. J. H.; Lewis, B.; Moravcsik, Gy.; Obolensky, D.; Runciman, S. (1962). P. J. H. Jenkins (ed.).
5894:
5833:
3932:
3473:
2812:
10975:
10140:
7259:
13557:
12484:
12451:
12347:
12257:
11986:
11851:
11771:
11271:
11233:
11087:
10186:
Bunjevački jezik u javnoj upotribi. Dakle, za onaj jezik za koji mi kažemo jezik, a zvanično je priznat ko dijalekat.
9495:Генофонд українців за різними системами генетичних маркерів: походження і місце на європейському генетичному просторі
8624:
8585:
8402:
8287:
8196:
8085:
7936:
Rani srednji vijek između Panonije i Jadrana: ranoslavenski keramički i ostali arheološki nalazi od 6. do 8. stoljeća
7769:
7492:
7318:
6738:
5761:
5742:
5225:
4379:
4360:
3896:
3866:
Following the democratization of society, accompanied with ethnic tensions that emerged ten years after the death of
3761:
3374:
2510:
2223:
2120:
1605:
11065:
9167:
7283:
6270:
5164:(chessboard in Croatian) in Croatia is to be found on the wings of four falcons on a baptismal font donated by King
3356:
12171:
11649:
10385:
10199:
7528:
7088:
6835:
6621:
5714:
5376:
4332:
1436:
1029:
878:
858:
11066:"In his book Hrvati izvan domovine estimates the number of Croatian emigrants in South America at 180,000 in 1932"
10789:
7801:
7062:
5923:(1991–1995). Migrant communities already established in the Americas, Oceania, and across Europe grew as a result.
2946:
family who ruled over Slavonian stronghold-cities, and in the 15th century rose to power. During this period, the
13442:
12425:
11792:
11650:"Hrvatska etnogeneza: pregled komponentnih etapa i interpretacija (s naglaskom na euroazijske/nomadske sadržaje)"
11549:
10484:
8240:
6967:
6302:
Sarajevo, juni 2016. Cenzus of Population, Households and Dwellings in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2013 Final Results
6197:
6138:
5871:) in the end of 19th and early 20th century, large numbers of Croats emigrated particularly for economic reasons.
4855:
4751:
were a scene of battlefield against the Ottoman Empire, and have strong epic traditions. In the northern plains,
3421:, as he was poisoned by von Wallenstein after a verbal duel. His son, future ban and captain-general of Croatia,
3230:
3214:
in 1566. During the Ottoman conquest tens of thousands of Croats were taken in Turkey, where they became slaves.
2738:
to aid Hungary in war during 1079/83, but this is disputed. Unlike Petar Krešimir IV, he was also an ally of the
1974:) with Croats, who were seen by the Byzantines as tributary peoples living on what had always been 'Roman land'.
1829:
1718:
1708:
1333:
9500:
The gene pool of Ukrainians revealed by different systems of genetic markers: the origin and statement in Europe
8764:
6463:
5165:
4057:
3931:, most probably from the territory of present-day Ukraine and Southeastern Poland. Genetically, on the maternal
3544:, but won back to the Austrian crown 1815. Though now part of the same empire, Dalmatia and Istria were part of
2648:
2485:(892–910), Zdeslav's brother, took control of Dalmatia and ruled it independently of both Rome and Byzantium as
13405:
11340:
8679:
6676:
6206:
5699:
5405:
are a national minority, numbering 57,900 people or 0.80% of the population. They mostly live in the region of
5181:
4317:
3801:
3743:
3523:
3511:
3352:
3176:
2978:
2298:
to the southern Croat duchies, and included almost the whole of ex-Roman Pannonian provinces. He probably died
2205:
2167:
2144:
10173:
6469:
5721:
4339:
4119:
service as late as the middle of the 19th century. The earliest known Croatian Church Slavonic Glagolitic are
13572:
12781:
12722:
12206:
11925:
11881:
10559:
10492:
10036:
8923:, Rasprave i prilozi iz stare hrvatske povijesti, Institute of Croatian history, Rome, 1963., page 315., 438.
6278:
4536:
4147:
3444:
3388:
3028:
2970:
2686:
2678:
2241:
7836:"Razvoj i osnovne značajke starohrvatskih grobalja horizonta 7.-9. stoljeća na povijesnim prostorima Hrvata"
6109:
1921:; and begins to be widely attested throughout central and eastern Europe during the 9th and 10th centuries.
12272:
12181:
12130:
12006:
11935:
11918:
11751:
11069:
10347:"Bunjevački govori upisani u Registar kulturnih dobara Republike Hrvatske kao nematerijalno kulturno dobro"
7021:
page 14 Population by national or ethnic affiliation – Review for Republic of Montenegro and municipalities
6177:
6029:
5470:
5304:
who nationally identify as Croats. In the 1991 census, Croats consisted 19.8% of the overall population of
4504:
4279:
4201:
3871:
3840:
3783:
3622:
2402:
1550:
1078:
11281:
Curta, Florin (2010), "The early Slavs in the northern and eastern Adriatic region. A critical approach",
9045:"Hrvatsko-ugarski odnosi od sredinjega vijeka do nagodbe iz 1868. s posebnim osvrtom na pitanja Slavonije"
7993:
6812:
6509:
5424:
are not recognized as a minority, numbering 35,642 people or 1.81% of the population. They mostly live in
4261:
13552:
12861:
12372:
12230:
11891:
11484:"Phylogeography of Y-Chromosome Haplogroup I Reveals Distinct Domains of Prehistoric Gene Flow in Europe"
11000:
4171:
3164:
in 1519, given that several Croatian soldiers made significant contributions to the struggle against the
2966:
10538:
9443:
Underhill, Peter A. (2015), "The phylogenetic and geographic structure of Y-chromosome haplogroup R1a",
6535:
https://hrvatiizvanrh.gov.hr/hrvati-izvan-rh/hrvatsko-iseljenistvo/hrvatsko-iseljenisto-u-australiji/751
5728:
5640:, before 1991 numbered 8,062 people, but after the war many fled, and as of 2011 number only 270 people.
4346:
3063:
2582:. In 923, due to a deal of Pope John X and a Patriarch of Constantinopole, the sovereignty of Byzantine
13395:
12342:
12086:
12001:
11991:
11945:
11913:
10842:
10670:
10022:
9104:
9044:
7883:. Wroclaw: Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology of the Polish Academy of Sciences. pp. 251–260.
7122:
6630:
5886:
5885:
A further, larger wave of emigration, this time for political reasons, took place after the end of the
5507:, and ethnic minority, numbering 23,880 people, of which 2,801 people belong to the ethnic minority of
4492:
4393:
4200:) appeared almost a century later. The most important purely Shtokavian dialect vernacular text is the
3649:
countries in this period, a trend that would continue over the next century, creating a large Croatian
3515:
3159:
3051:
1901:
838:
11088:"The Croatian Emigrant Adresary places the total number of Croats in South America as high as 500,000"
7835:
6640:
page 12 2.1.1. Ständige ausländische Wohnbevölkerung nach Nationalität 2001–04, gives a 44,035 number.
5572:
are an ethnic and national minority, numbering around 850 people. They mostly live in the area around
5126:
4966:
had the greatest impact on the Adriatic Sea coast since the remainder of Croatia was embroiled in the
3816:. Croats became one of the constituent nations of the new kingdom. The state was transformed into the
3498:
2630:
2434:
asked for help from prince Zdeslav for an armed escort for his delegates across southern Dalmatia and
13509:
13168:
12395:
12262:
12067:
12016:
11326:
10344:
9296:
8071:
6570:
https://hrvatiizvanrh.gov.hr/hrvati-izvan-rh/hrvatsko-iseljenistvo/hrvatsko-iseljenistvo-u-kanadi/762
6367:
6192:
6187:
5796:
throughout the world. The Croat diaspora was the consequence of either mostly economic or political (
5648:
5014:
3887:
3665:
3579:. The movement attracted a number of influential figures and produced some important advances in the
3428:
2075:
1890:
1338:
1301:
9937:"Croatia: Themes, Authors, Books | Yale University Library Slavic and East European Collection"
6703:"Situación actual y proyecciones del desarrollo futuro de la población de origen croata en Paraguay"
13452:
12776:
12614:
12507:
12196:
11996:
11981:
9055:(1). Hrvatski institut za povijest – Podružnica za povijest Slavonije, Srijema i Baranje: 152–154.
8652:
7226:
6025:
6001:; estimates of their number vary wildly, from 150,000 up to 500,000. Both the presidents of Chile (
5710:
4891:
4529:
4328:
3406:
3337:
3137:
2857:
In the union with Hungary, institutions of separate Croatian statehood were maintained through the
2846:
2800:
1938:
111:
9392:"The paternal perspective of the Slovenian population and its relationship with other populations"
7521:
Daphne Winland (2004), "Croatian Diaspora", in Melvin Ember; Carol R. Ember; Ian Skoggard (eds.),
4015:
2606:
13183:
12604:
12420:
12390:
12300:
12247:
12091:
12074:
12052:
11930:
11819:
11744:
11688:
11212:
Becoming Slav, Becoming Croat. Identity transformations in post-Roman and Early Medieval Dalmatia
10419:
9396:
7503:
6309:
6172:
5695:
5688:
5409:, where Croatian is official (along with five other languages), and the national capital city of
5332:
5205:
5158:
dating from 1512 to 1518. In 1525 it was used on a votive medal. The oldest known example of the
5139:
5120:
5078:
5030:
4979:
4882:
4313:
4306:
4271:
4234:
4170:
from Bosnia and Split in Dalmatia (1404). and the first printed book in Croatian, the Glagolitic
4100:
4061:
3739:
3732:
3348:
3341:
3225:
ended the Hungarian-Croatian union. In 1526, the Hungarian parliament elected two separate kings
3129:
2962:
2462:
2201:
2194:
2087:
2067:
1993:
region who were part of a larger movement at the same time that the Slavs were moving toward the
1950:' work, written as it was in the 10th century. Rather than being an accurate historical account,
1494:
1209:
1002:
12380:
6654:
6121:
5523:
4154:
which contains text written mostly in Chakavian, today a dialect of Croatian, and in Shtokavian
2690:
2267:, the future East Frankish King and Emperor. However, Frankish control was far from smooth. The
13427:
13400:
13306:
13277:
13237:
13222:
12599:
12410:
12186:
12079:
5585:
5364:
5221:
5131:
4963:
4903:
4053:
3912:
3904:
3592:
3310:
3145:
3106:
3088:
3008:
2755:
2575:
2116:
1798:
1672:
1601:
1514:
151:
31:
11294:
7447:
4771:. Folk arts are performed at special events and festivals, perhaps the most distinctive being
4248:
community. It is an integral part of the cultural heritage of the Bunjevac Croats in northern
3947:(3–11%), while a large minority (>35%) belongs to many other smaller haplogroups. Based on
2758:. As King Zvonimir died in 1089 in unknown circumstances, with no direct heir to succeed him,
2618:
2371:
13547:
13331:
13321:
13316:
13311:
13097:
12786:
12771:
12761:
12698:
12667:
12571:
12556:
12385:
12357:
12267:
12201:
12062:
12021:
11901:
11814:
9854:
9193:
9013:
8879:
8830:
8795:
6355:. "It has been estimated that around 1,200,000 Croats and their descendants live in the USA."
5905:
4944:
4824:
4608:
4598:
4241:
4135:, and Old Slavonic. The latter developed into what is referred to as the Croatian variant of
4065:
3817:
3779:
3241:
3152:, Croatia) in 1493 and gradually lost increasing amounts of territory to the Ottoman Empire.
3012:
2837:
2787:. His army resisted repelling Hungarian assaults, and restored Croatian rule up to the river
2759:
2602:
2493:(910–928) succeeded Muncimir. Tomislav successfully repelled Magyar mounted invasions of the
2268:
1749:
1731:
1385:
1133:
17:
11721:
11174:
9831:(1999/2000, Linguasphere Observatory), pg. 445, 53-AAA-g, "Srpski+Hrvatski, Serbo-Croatian".
9128:
9089:
Dimnik, Martin (2004). "Kievan Rus', the Bulgars and the southern Slavs, c.1020-c.1200". In
6884:"Ugledni ekspert otkrio koliko je točno Hrvata otišlo u Irsku: 'Znam i zašto taj broj pada'"
6085:
5026:
4932:
4831:
3831:
was created, which united almost all ethnic Croatian territories within the Kingdom. In the
3820:
in 1929 and the Croats were united in the new nation with their neighbors – the South Slavs-
2655:
first in 1059 and then in 1060 to further reform the Croatian church in accordance with the
1885:
hinterland and appears to have been depopulated, as virtually all hilltop settlements, from
13295:
13134:
12953:
12847:
12703:
12619:
12546:
12541:
12252:
12216:
12191:
12125:
12057:
11969:
10854:
9749:
9581:
9094:
8765:
Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland; JSTOR (Organization) (1882).
8202:
6013:
5956:
5868:
5813:
5391:
5293:
4912:
4077:
3944:
3940:
3936:
3924:
3916:
3908:
3564:
3461:
3398:
3305:
3070:
2974:
2899:
2769:
1089–1091) last of the main Trpimirović line came to the throne but reigned for two years.
2660:
2638:
2579:
2515:
2359:
1918:
1917:. The ethnonym "Croat" is first attested during the 9th century AD, in the charter of Duke
1566:
1429:
1204:
1058:
13152:
10892:
7696:
6020:, South Africa, Mexico, and South Korea. The most important organizations of the Croatian
4936:
4188:
literature, based almost exclusively on Chakavian original texts of religious provenance (
3954:
survey the speakers of Croatian share a very high number of common ancestors dated to the
3859:
of two – Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina. Croats in the Serbian autonomous province of
3465:
3055:
2594:, and stopped Simeon's extension westwards. The central town in the Duvno field was named
2031:
71:
8:
13499:
13494:
13457:
13341:
13326:
13267:
13262:
12657:
12624:
12576:
12551:
12332:
12277:
12176:
12108:
12035:
11906:
10415:
9936:
8273:
8066:(2008). "Identities in Early Medieval Dalmatia (7th – 11th c.)". In Ildar H. Garipzanov;
7338:
6549:
5998:
5994:
5864:
5856:
5852:
5527:
5018:
4987:
4928:
4899:
4886:
4107:
3951:
3828:
3469:
3234:
3222:
3211:
3199:
3059:
3047:
3016:
2951:
2875:
2730:
2674:
2610:
2527:
2490:
2482:
2439:
2387:
2344:
2304:
2264:
1862:
1522:
1380:
1276:
1192:
1167:
541:
38:
11296:
The early medieval Balkans: a critical survey from the sixth to the late twelfth century
10345:
Fajin Deran, Ministry of Culture and Media of the Republic of Croatia (8 October 2021).
9753:
9646:
9617:
9585:
8668:"Povodom novog tumačenja vijesti Konstantina VII. Porfirogeneta o snazi hrvatske vojske"
3697:
3626:
3218:
3202:
who deterred by a magnitude larger Turkish force on their way to Vienna in 1532, or ban
3172:
2927:
2903:
2622:
1648:
is celebrated every 15 March to commemorate their "highly regarded place in present-day
13514:
13504:
13467:
13415:
13282:
13272:
12989:
12652:
12582:
12566:
12444:
12415:
12292:
12211:
12149:
11886:
11876:
11779:
11606:
11581:
11511:
11483:
11455:
11408:
11260:
11225:
The Making of the Slavs: History and Archaeology of the Lower Danube Region, c. 500–700
10709:[The Most Beautiful Cities of the Northern Croatia – Karlovac, Ozalj, Ogulin].
9772:
9735:
9711:
9682:
9465:
9421:
9367:
9321:
9008:
8969:
8874:
8825:
8790:
7985:
7666:
6017:
5932:
5860:
5844:
5840:
5817:
5805:
5569:
5421:
5312:
5281:
5189:
5185:
4695:
4648:
4628:
4521:
4481:
4452:
4185:
4167:
4085:
3693:
3677:
3618:
3541:
3481:
3453:
3422:
2991:
2983:
2958:
2891:
2796:
2751:
2634:
2494:
2383:
2379:
2284:
2263:
For much of the subsequent period, Savia was probably directly ruled by the Carinthian
2237:
1818:
1758:
1578:
1542:
1534:
1530:
1328:
1320:
1268:
1177:
1150:
1145:
1128:
1123:
1068:
11420:
10388:[Christianization of Croats according to the most recent scientific results].
9808:
7785:
6464:
Fer Projekt, Put Murvice 14, Zadar, Hrvatska, +385 98 212 96 00, www.fer-projekt.com.
5577:
5557:) are a national minority. They mostly live in the multiethnic autonomous province of
5042:
4618:
3448:
3436:
3226:
2943:
2586:
in Dalmatia came under Tomislav's Governancy. The war escalated on 27 May 927, in the
2574:. The Croatian Kingdom as an ally of Byzantine Empire was in conflict with the rising
13358:
13087:
12970:
12830:
12825:
12672:
12561:
12400:
12327:
12310:
12166:
11871:
11636:
11611:
11582:"Y-chromosomal evidence of the cultural diffusion of agriculture in southeast Europe"
11568:
11516:
11447:
11412:
11404:
11336:
11300:
11267:
11229:
11184:
11140:"Rodrigo Lussich reveló qué lazo familiar lo une a Javier Milei y sorprendió a todos"
11042:
10858:
10753:
10674:
10521:
10397:
9970:
9904:
9879:
9796:
9777:
9716:
9651:
9536:
9493:
9470:
9413:
9391:
9372:
9313:
9291:
9199:
9108:
9056:
8988:
8733:
8591:
8398:
8356:
8283:
8192:
8081:
7989:
7944:
7934:
7913:
7905:
7884:
7765:
7532:
7440:
7314:
7307:
6945:
6847:
6485:
6408:
6238:
5990:
5848:
5825:
5821:
5775:
5519:
5493:
5455:
5336:
5324:
4740:
4623:
4415:
4128:
4096:
4092:
4049:
3982:
3977:
3960:
3920:
3900:
3813:
3685:
3681:
3580:
3576:
3556:
3533:
3402:
3313:), as the present-day border between the two countries is a remnant of this outcome.
3262:
3250:
3246:
3203:
3191:
3117:
3075:
2902:(1288). Both families gave many native bans of Croatia. Other powerful families were
2773:
2735:
2698:
2626:
2474:
2424:
2328:
2249:
2128:
1982:
1794:
1676:
1660:
1585:
1570:
1558:
1554:
1546:
1538:
1526:
1486:
1360:
1352:
1291:
1239:
1187:
1172:
1155:
1108:
1103:
1092:
1073:
1063:
1048:
920:
11459:
10118:
9425:
9325:
8920:
8446:
7635:
7571:
5927:
The count for diaspora is approximate because of incomplete statistical records and
5735:
5651:
number 2,686 people or 0.1% of the population, mostly living in the capital city of
4715:
Istrian scale in Schubert's Symphony No. 8 in B minor (1922), 1st mvt., bars 13–20 (
4577:
4353:
2621:(949–969) kept particularly good relations with the Dalmatian cities, while his son
2339:. The Venetians soon proceeded to battle with the independent Slavic pirates of the
13462:
13301:
13163:
12965:
12688:
12662:
12640:
12634:
12629:
12609:
12586:
12460:
12352:
12337:
12315:
12282:
11809:
11624:
11601:
11593:
11558:
11506:
11498:
11437:
11400:
11384:
Franks, Northmen, and Slavs Identities and State Formation in Early Medieval Europe
11371:
9804:
9767:
9757:
9706:
9696:
9641:
9631:
9589:
9460:
9452:
9405:
9362:
9352:
9305:
8077:
Franks, Northmen and Slavs: Identities and State Formation in Early Medieval Europe
8067:
7977:
7847:
7665:
Kapiteli, Marija; Taonga, New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu.
5976:
5972:
5875:
5626:
5546:
5486:
5425:
5402:
5265:
5237:
5184:), and partly because neighbouring countries like Slovenia and Serbia use the same
5177:
5038:
5006:
4955:
4951:
4752:
4582:
4567:
4473:
4429:
4213:
4073:
4069:
3955:
3301:
2999:
2987:
2907:
2714:
2652:
2583:
2348:
2332:
2163:
2140:
1906:
1633:
1617:
1574:
1456:
1306:
1296:
1281:
1182:
1118:
1038:
10092:
9876:
Počelo je u Rimu: Katolička obnova i normiranje hrvatskoga jezika u XVII. stoljeću
8766:
7031:
6993:
5010:
5002:
4491:
in their own language and used the Glagolitic alphabet. In 1886 it arrived to the
3443:
In 1664, the Austrian imperial army was victorious against the Turks, but Emperor
3113:
3081:
2520:
2040:
1649:
1541:. They also form a sizeable minority in a number of neighboring countries, namely
84:
13519:
13092:
13033:
12912:
12840:
12809:
12693:
12644:
12594:
12161:
11861:
11330:
11223:
11008:
10664:
10471:
10449:
10027:
9861:
9762:
9701:
9530:
9409:
8727:
8392:
8388:
8350:
8277:
8139:
8075:
7881:
The early Slavic settlement of Central Europe in the light of new dating evidence
7602:
7522:
7369:
Fractured States and U.S. Foreign Policy. Iraq, Ethiopia, and Bosnia in the 1990s
7290:
6637:
6415:
6371:
6352:
6232:
5809:
5644:
5504:
5500:
5112:
5074:
5066:
4439:
4136:
3867:
3672:, two each in the French and Hungarian armies, and one each in the armies of the
3657:
3637:
3492:
3456:, but he soon died, and the rebellion was continued by his brother, Croatian ban
3410:
3392:
3297:
3125:
3091:
started, Croatia once again became a border area between two major forces in the
3020:
3003:
2947:
2862:
2817:
2694:
2536:
2320:
2253:
1990:
1963:
1947:
1679:
within Croatian autochthonous communities and minorities in Montenegro, Austria (
1593:
1562:
1422:
1053:
986:
49:
37:"Croatians" and "Croatian people" redirect here. For the more generic usage, see
11362:
Wolfram, Herwig (2002), "Slavic Princes in the Carolingian Marches of Bavaria",
10792:. Ministry of Foreign Affairs and European Integration (Croatia). Archived from
10462:
10316:"Prijedlog za proglašenje bunjevačkoga govora nematerijalnom kulturnom baštinom"
10062:
5636:
In Kosovo, Croats or Janjevci (Letničani), as they inhabited mostly the town of
5458:), the eastern part of Austria, and around 15,000 people in the capital city of
5022:
4994:
4143:
2977:
from House of Anjou to be the King of Hungary. After his death in 1312, his son
2670:
1932:
in Eastern Europe in the early 7th century, primarily on the basis of the later
1637:
13232:
13205:
13129:
12852:
12835:
12820:
12465:
11856:
11714:
10761:
9636:
9622:
9594:
9502:] (PhD) (in Ukrainian). National Research Center for Radiation Medicine of
9090:
6182:
6157:
5928:
5780:
5466:
5437:
5277:
5233:
5169:
5116:
4959:
4895:
4790:
4672:
4488:
4443:
4238:
3965:
3673:
3669:
3510:
In the 18th century, Croatia was one of the crown lands that supported Emperor
3485:
3477:
3141:
3133:
3110:
2883:
2702:
2558:
2454:
2415:
2391:
2336:
2046:
Other, distinct polities also existed near the Croat duchy. These included the
2002:
1971:
1943:
1762:
1722:
1668:
1613:
1518:
787:
616:
13114:
11726:
9309:
3598:
2617:
during an internal power struggle, losing part of islands and coastal cities.
13541:
13432:
13390:
13378:
13363:
13077:
12320:
11802:
10862:
10757:
10440:
10401:
9060:
8626:
The Croatian nation in its struggle for freedom and independence: a symposium
8554:
8346:
7621:
6888:
6002:
5920:
5829:
5508:
5450:
In Austria, Croats are an ethnic minority, numbering around 30,000 people in
5371:, numbering around 544,780 people or 15.43% of the population. The entity of
5328:
5151:
5034:
4983:
4862:
4660:
4603:
4516:
4512:
4423:
4178:
4056:
lect of the Western South Slavic subgroup. Standard Croatian is considered a
3689:
3572:
3568:
3519:
3457:
3274:
3195:
3165:
3121:
2939:
2935:
2866:
2821:
2706:
2280:
1929:
1833:
1249:
171:
13173:
11563:
11544:
11442:
10165:
9529:
Pamjav, Horolma; Fehér, Tibor; Németh, Endre; Koppány Csáji, László (2019).
9357:
7970:
Zb. Odsjeka povij. Znan. Zavoda povij. Druš. Znan. Hrvat. Akad. Znan. Umjet.
7852:
7018:
5482:
5050:
5046:
4438:
Croats are predominantly Catholic, and before Christianity, they adhered to
2919:
2331:(835–845) built up a formidable navy, and in 839 signed a peace treaty with
13472:
13447:
13422:
12815:
12476:
12305:
11797:
11640:
11615:
11572:
11520:
11451:
11375:
11255:
11219:
10979:
9781:
9720:
9687:
9655:
9618:"A genetic history of the Balkans from Roman frontier to Slavic migrations"
9474:
9417:
9376:
9340:
9317:
8768:
Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland
7252:
6653:. Središnji državni ured za Hrvate izvan Republike Hrvatske. Archived from
6550:"Population by national and/or ethnic group, sex and urban/rural residence"
6006:
5940:
5496:
are an ethnic minority, numbering 25,730 people or 0.26% of the population.
5394:
are a national minority, numbering 6,021 people or 0.97% of the population.
5387:
5357:
5289:
5217:
4878:
4784:
4772:
4736:
4704:
4572:
4457:
4124:
4095:, while Croats from the continental northwestern part of Croatia speak the
3832:
3701:
3584:
3545:
2842:
2804:
2595:
2563:
2438:, but on early May 879, Zdeslav was killed near Knin in an uprising led by
2036:
1997:. The major basis for this connection was the perceived similarity between
1994:
1925:
1882:
1858:
1837:
1597:
1589:
1506:
1286:
598:
88:
45:
13144:
11960:
11597:
11095:
7966:"Urne, Slaveni i Hrvati. O paljevinskim grobovima i doseobi u 7. stoljeću"
7555:
It is estimated that 4.5 million Croatians live outside Croatia (...)
5912:
left for political reasons. This migration made it possible for communist
5478:
5083:
4845:
4146:
from the late 11th century. It is a large stone tablet found in the small
2918:
and were famous for piracy and wars against Venice (12th–13th centuries);
2481:
rule, and became a fully recognized state. After Branimir's death, Prince
2442:, a relative of Domagoj, instigated by the Pope, fearing Byzantine power.
13249:
13055:
12803:
12766:
11824:
11170:
11073:
10420:"On the Baptism of the Serbs and Croats in the Time of Basil I (867–886)"
9456:
8179:
8063:
7697:"European Commission – Frequently asked questions on languages in Europe"
7507:
6210:
5522:
are a national minority, numbering 6,786 people. They mostly live in the
5229:
5147:
4924:
4838:
4748:
4106:
The beginning of written Croatian can be traced to the 9th century, when
3899:
line, a majority (65%) of male Croats from Croatia belong to haplogroups
3836:
3797:
3705:
3633:
3615:
3528:
3207:
3169:
3099:
3024:
2995:
2792:
2531:
2245:
1946:. However, as early as the 1970s, scholars questioned the reliability of
1914:
1846:
1609:
1503:
1407:
1399:
968:
955:
562:
339:
321:
7981:
5535:
4916:
4508:
3285:
against their feudal lords due to various injustices. After the fall of
3034:
2659:. This was especially significant to the papacy in the aftermath of the
1688:
13373:
13289:
13178:
13040:
13008:
12977:
12923:
12918:
12901:
12886:
12753:
12714:
11829:
11421:"Y chromosomal heritage of Croatian population and its island isolates"
10793:
8394:
Byzantine Missions Among the Slavs: SS. Constantine-Cyril and Methodius
8008:
7789:
7387:
A Stability-Seeking Power: US Foreign Policy and Secessionist Conflicts
5948:
5702: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
5660:
5630:
5573:
5451:
5383:
5340:
5285:
4868:"Zvončari, annual carnival bell ringers' pageant from the Kastav area."
4764:
4320: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
4231:
4116:
4040:
3995:
3870:, the Republic of Croatia declared independence, which was followed by
3852:
3746: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3414:
3180:
3153:
2911:
2656:
2591:
2208: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2151:
1986:
1680:
1645:
1370:
1254:
933:
655:
13107:
10612:"Zvončari, annual carnival bell ringers' pageant from the Kastav area"
10313:
8228:
7406:. American Association for State and Local History. 2002. p. 205.
7398:
7396:
6971:
5989:
Croats have also emigrated in several waves to South America: chiefly
5919:
The last large wave of Croat emigration occurred during and after the
4940:
4800:
3990:
2544:, Tomislav's army and navy could have consisted approximately 100,000
2501:, and united (western) Pannonian and Dalmatian Croats into one state.
1793:). The origin of the ethnonym is uncertain, but most probably is from
1641:
13526:
13200:
13195:
13190:
13158:
13139:
13124:
13102:
13072:
13067:
12982:
12948:
12943:
12891:
11844:
11834:
9168:"Full text of "The southern Slav question and the Habsburg Monarchy""
7404:
Directory of Historical Organizations in the United States and Canada
6769:"Попис становништва, домаћинстава и станова 2011. у Републици Србији"
6441:. Republic of Croatia: State Office for Croats Abroad. Archived from
5964:
5909:
5879:
5558:
5429:
5406:
5269:
5245:
5092:
4613:
4477:
4253:
3860:
3821:
3646:
3640:
in 1867. Nevertheless, Ban Jelačić had succeeded in the abolition of
3595:, the use of the Illyrian name and insignia in public was forbidden.
3281:
escalated in 1573 when the peasants in northern Croatia and Slovenia
3278:
2478:
2450:
2324:
2236:
Having been under Avar control, lower Pannonia became a march of the
2107:
2098:, or simply a Slav, by contemporary sources. A closer reading of the
2063:
2059:
2047:
2010:
1955:
1933:
1696:
1625:
1375:
1365:
938:
928:
271:
235:
11381:
10396:(3–4). University of Zagreb, Catholic Faculty of Theology: 440–444.
8667:
7284:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010. Национальный состав населения
5890:
5677:
5581:
4295:
3844:
3721:
3326:
2742:, with whom he joined in wars against Byzantium. He married in 1063
2473:). During his reign, Croatia retained its sovereignty from both the
2248:
in 814, Frankish influence decreased on the region, allowing Prince
2183:
2020:
1592:, with grassroots assistance from earlier communities and the Roman
13489:
13368:
13353:
13257:
13062:
12928:
12896:
12798:
11839:
11736:
11502:
10167:
9855:"On the Internal Classification of Indo-European Languages: Survey"
9740:
9100:
The New Cambridge Medieval History: Volume 4, c.1024–c.1198, Part 2
8544:
Stjepan Antoljak, Pregled hrvatske povijesti, Split 1993., str. 43.
8397:. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press. p. 26.
7393:
6021:
5944:
5797:
5793:
5785:
5625:
people have their own culture, traditions and customs, and live in
5611:
5607:
5565:
5550:
5417:
5410:
5344:
5320:
5308:; there were around 4.6 million Croats in the entire country.
5301:
5261:
5253:
5155:
5104:
5096:
4970:. With the waning of the Ottoman Empire, art flourished during the
4920:
4768:
4756:
4755:
rule has left its marks. The most distinctive features of Croatian
4643:
4461:
4245:
4197:
4193:
4159:
3948:
3892:
3650:
3548:
while Croatia and Slavonia were in Hungarian part of the Monarchy.
3537:
3418:
3300:
in 1593, 100 years after the defeat at Krbava field, and the short
3095:. Croatian military troops fought in many battles under command of
2783:
1093–1097), who managed to unify the Kingdom around his capital of
2571:
2545:
2446:
2435:
2398:
2363:
2352:
2295:
2272:
2256:
1967:
1874:
1850:
1714:
1656:
1244:
1229:
1043:
805:
769:
694:
417:
396:
13383:
11027:
6234:
The Formation of Croatian National Identity: A Centuries-Old Dream
5554:
5316:
5257:
5249:
5061:
3625:
by leading a military campaign into Hungary, successful until the
3405:, mostly as light cavalry under command of imperial generalissimo
3286:
2666:
2279:
remained under Bulgarian clientage. Later, the expanding power of
1234:
13212:
13082:
13050:
12933:
12906:
12881:
12866:
11767:
7733:. Agency for Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Archived from
7473:
7471:
6237:. Manchester, England: Manchester University Press. p. 116.
6166:
6012:
There are also smaller groups of Croatian descendants in Brazil,
5980:
5898:
5637:
5593:
5589:
5474:
5433:
5273:
4982:. Croatian artists of the period achieving worldwide renown were
4971:
4552:
4257:
4111:
4091:
Besides Shtokavian, Croats from the Adriatic coastline speak the
4082:
Comparison of standard Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin and Serbian
3791:
3661:
3641:
3092:
2915:
2895:
2879:
2739:
2614:
2553:
2427:
2367:
2340:
2323:
were recorded to have been subject to the Kingdom of Italy under
2159:
2103:
2055:
2051:
1959:
1886:
1664:
1510:
1019:
751:
715:
634:
580:
520:
253:
196:
134:
12999:
11731:
8352:
Empires and Barbarians: The Fall of Rome and the Birth of Europe
7912:. Split: Muzej hrvatskih arheoloških spomenika. pp. 21–35.
5053:
are often cited as the greatest figures in Croatian literature.
4282:
of the Republic of Croatia, and was approved on 8 October 2021.
3827:
In 1939, the Croats received a high degree of autonomy when the
2965:
dynasty struggle, the Šubić family became hugely powerful under
13410:
13336:
13119:
13028:
13016:
12960:
12938:
12876:
12871:
12793:
11683:
10707:"Najljepši gradovi Sjeverne Hrvatske – Karlovac, Ozalj, Ogulin"
7965:
7497:
5960:
5952:
5656:
5652:
5615:
5542:
5512:
5459:
5398:
5375:
is home to the majority (495,000 or about little under 90%) of
5297:
5241:
5100:
5088:
4975:
4732:
4465:
4249:
4189:
4163:
3433:
Peter Zrinyi and Ferenc Frangepán in the Wiener-Neustadt Prison
3270:
3096:
2923:
2747:
2721:
2458:
2420:
2410:
2291:
2276:
2155:
2124:
2006:
1878:
1873:
Archaeological evidence shows population continuity in coastal
1684:
1621:
823:
733:
480:
459:
438:
360:
296:
44:"Croat" redirects here. For the medieval Catalan currency, see
10917:[Croatian Literature in 270,000 Lines] (in Croatian).
9528:
8144:. University of London: The Athlone Press. pp. 139, 142.
7468:
5971:) and Canada (133,965 according to the 2016 census, mainly in
5959:(133,268 according to the 2016 census, with concentrations in
4997:, a stone inscribed with the Glagolitic alphabet found on the
4400:
Slavic Native Faith § Southern and Western Slavic nations
4142:
The most important early monument of Croatian literacy is the
3656:
From 1804 to 1918, as many as 395 Croats received the rank of
1809:, in the meaning of "one who guards" ("guardian, protector").
13479:
13437:
13227:
13217:
13045:
13021:
12745:
6516:. Commonwealth of Australian. 2021. sec. "Cultural diversity"
6202:
5968:
5531:
4851:"Spring procession of Ljelje/Kraljice (queens) from Gorjani";
4817:
4780:
4760:
4132:
3266:
3103:
2922:
family, a branch of the old Croatian noble family Gusić from
2858:
2173:
2115:
dominant power and absorbed other polities between Frankish,
2091:
2079:
2016:
1854:
1787:
1780:
1773:
1766:
1734:
1692:
378:
217:
10740:[Sequence of the Art Nouveau – Architect Lav Kalda]
10386:"Pokrštenje Hrvata prema najnovijim znanstvenim rezultatima"
6439:"Status of Croatian immigrants and their descendants abroad"
5904:
As immigrant workers, particularly to Germany, Austria, and
5444:
4791:
UNESCO | Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in Croatia
4460:(John the Dalmatian, 640–642) sent an abbot named Martin to
3575:. The Croatian national revival began in the 1830s with the
3397:
In the first half of the 17th century, Croats fought in the
11110:"Chilean Politician of Croatian Origin Runs for Presidency"
9662:
8355:. Oxford University Press. pp. 404–408, 424–425, 444.
8315:
6364:
5936:
4776:
4744:
4447:
4409:
3413:, also fought in the war, but died in a military camp near
3258:
3188:
3184:
3149:
3046:
King Sigismund's army was catastrophically defeated at the
2954:
also acquired considerable property and assets in Croatia.
2931:
2870:
2788:
2784:
2609:(935–945), this period, on the whole, however, is obscure.
2562:), but generally isn't taken as credible. According to the
2498:
2466:
2431:
2375:
2083:
2009:
dated to the 2nd and 3rd centuries AD, mentioning the name
1468:
676:
9341:"Croatian genetic heritage: an updated Y-chromosome story"
8902:
8758:
8369:
7309:
Religion, Ethnicity, and Self-Identity: Nations in Turmoil
6585:"Carter: NZ Celebrates 150 Years of Kiwi-Croatian Culture"
3632:
Croatia was later subject to Hungarian hegemony under ban
3602:
Modern political history of the Balkans from 1796 onwards.
2827:
2457:
affirming this split from Byzantine and commitment to the
2370:
by Trpimir. Trpimir is remembered as the initiator of the
2026:
10365:
8427:
8422:
recognize their supremacy and come to be called Serbians.
7089:"Population by immigrant category and country background"
6743:
Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Development
5087:
The current coat of arms shows, in order, the symbols of
4998:
4700:
4503:
Smaller groups of Croats adhere to other religions, like
4487:
Croats were never obliged to use Latin—rather, they held
4450:
and the Croats dates from a mid-7th century entry in the
4266:
4151:
3907:(22%-24%), while a minority (35%) belongs to haplogroups
3863:
are one of six main ethnic groups composing this region.
2942:
rivers, and were bans of Slavonia (13th–14th centuries);
2887:
2111:
also arrived as Croats or with Croatian tribal alliance.
1924:
Traditionally, scholarship has placed the arrival of the
1471:
11722:
The Croatian nation at the beginning of the 20th century
10197:
9683:"The Geography of Recent Genetic Ancestry across Europe"
8694:
8655:, Byzantine Emperor Constantine VII Porphyrogenitos, 950
8587:
The Early Mediaeval Archaeology of Croatia, A.D. 600–900
8191:. Zagreb: Hrvatska sveučilišna naklada. pp. 58–61.
6968:"Dom i svijet – Broj 227 – Croatia klub u Juznoj Africi"
4787:
circular dance are also encountered throughout Croatia.
4551:
3855:
consisting of 6 republics, and Croats became one of two
3636:
when the Empire was transformed into a dual monarchy of
3316:
3291:
reliquiae reliquiarum of the once great Croatian kingdom
3144:(1463). At the time they suffered a major defeat in the
2445:
Branimir's (879–892) own actions were approved from the
2287:
in 892, as a more independent Duke over lower Pannonia.
9801:
Encyclopedia of Slavic Languages and Linguistics Online
5610:, there exists a small Croatian community, a branch of
3583:
and culture. The champion of the Illyrian movement was
3447:
failed to capitalize on the success when he signed the
2791:. He reassembled his forces in Croatia and advanced on
2598:("Tomislav's town") in his honour in the 20th century.
2449:
to bring the Croats further away from the influence of
10845:[Josip Juraj Strossmayer – Native of Osijek].
10666:
A short history of Yugoslavia from early times to 1966
10477:
9292:"Croatian national reference Y-STR haplotype database"
9224:
8327:
5600:
3132:, and contributed to the Christian victories over the
2865:. The Hungarian king also introduced a variant of the
2343:
region, but failed to defeat them. The Bulgarian king
11335:. Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press.
10834:
10735:
10166:
Aleksandar Raič and Suzana Kujundžić Ostojić (2014).
9969:. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishers Ltd. p. 425.
9864:, phil.muni.cz; retrieved 20 October 2010, pp. 15–16.
7815:
7636:"Croatian :: Ngati Tarara 'The Olive and Kauri'"
7201:"From the lives of Croatian faithful outside Croatia"
6271:"2. Population by ethnicity, by towns/municipalities"
5142:
consists of the traditional red and white squares or
4495:, followed by the Kingdom of Serbia in 1914, and the
3425:, participated during the closing stages of the war.
3296:
Croats stopped the Ottoman advance in Croatia at the
3249:
from 1 January 1527, when Croatian Sabor elected the
2489:(with God's help, duke of Croats). In Dalmatia, duke
1985:, thus suggesting that the Croatians were possibly a
1477:
1462:
10699:
10231:"Novoštokavski ikavski najveći je hrvatski dijalekt"
10200:"Ne postoji bunjevački jezik, nego bunjevački govor"
9794:
8623:
Bonifačić, Antun; Mihanovich, Clement Simon (1955).
8160:
6147:
4225:
4219:
1725:
1474:
1465:
10489:
Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011
9842:
Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction
8622:
8511:
8499:
7618:"Republicki Zavod za Statistiku – Republike Srbije"
6275:
Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011
5931:. Overseas, the United States contains the largest
5260:). Smaller Croat autochthonous minorities exist in
4841:, silent circle dance of the Dalmatian hinterland";
3567:emerged to counteract the non-violent but apparent
2957:In the second half of the 13th century, during the
2795:, where he met the main Hungarian army led by King
1459:
11259:
9727:
9571:
7439:
7433:
7431:
7306:
5935:(414,714 according to the 2010 census), mostly in
5893:regime and those who did not want to live under a
4808:Festivity of Saint Blaise, the patron of Dubrovnik
4181:" of 1288, both written in the Chakavian dialect.
3078:charge on the Turks from the Fortress of Szigetvár
2015:. Similar arguments have been made for an alleged
10663:Clissold, Stephen; Darby, Henry Clifford (1968).
10474:, croatianhistory.net; accessed 25 November 2015.
10169:Bunjevci izmed asimilacije i nacionalne zajednice
9616:Olalde, Iñigo; Carrión, Pablo (7 December 2023).
9522:
9191:
8523:
7442:American immigrant cultures: builders of a nation
7219:"Croats of Czech Republic: Ethnic People Profile"
7054:
5792:There are currently 4–4.5 million Croats in
5629:, New Zealand's northernmost region. 15 March is
4820:multipart singing of Dalmatia, southern Croatia";
3488:, to free Croatia from the Habsburg sovereignty.
2820:and rivers Vrbas and Neretva) and Bosnia (around
13539:
11262:Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 500–1250
10943:
10937:
10729:
10539:"Croatia - intangible heritage - Culture Sector"
9960:
9958:
9733:
8985:Hrvatsko srednjovjekovlje: prostor, ljudi, ideje
8282:. Belgrade: Zavod za udžbenike. pp. 60–61.
6457:
4031:An example of Old Croatian used in Baška tablet.
3711:
2504:
10790:"CROATIAN ART HISTORY – OVERVIEW OF PREHISTORY"
10752:. Institute of Art History (Croatia): 241–264.
10261:"Grgo Bačlija: Bunjevački je govor, a ne jezik"
9338:
8490:
8488:
8486:
8484:
8141:De Administrando Imperio: Volume II. Commentary
7428:
3621:cooperated with the Austrians in quenching the
2998:in Central Croatia (thus this branch was named
2023:political aspirations than historical reality.
11706:at Central and Eastern European Online Library
11622:
10808:
9795:Kushniarevich, Alena; Kassian, Alexei (2020),
9668:
9611:
9609:
7520:
7389:. McGill-Queen's University Press. p. 68.
7331:
6510:"People in Australia Who Were Born in Croatia"
5311:The subgroups of Croats are commonly based on
5199:
5193:
5159:
4958:, representing the most important monument of
4276:Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics
87:, representing the migration of Croats to the
12730:
12492:
11752:
11063:
10891:. Island of Krk Tourist Board. Archived from
10784:
10782:
10662:
10638:"Intangible Cultural Heritage UNESCO-Croatia"
9955:
9615:
9265:"Vlada Autonomne Pokrajine Vojvodine – Index"
8719:
7437:
6881:
6838:[2016 microcensus – 12. Ethnic data]
6761:
6579:
6577:
5897:regime fled the country, to the Americas and
5621:In New Zealand, the mixed Croatian and Māori
4537:
4446:. The earliest record of contact between the
3506:(Parliament) in 1848, by Dragutin Weingärtner
1868:
1430:
12506:
11727:Famous Croats and Croatian cultural heritage
11647:
11579:
10843:"Josip Juraj Strossmayer – Rođeni Osječanin"
10314:Institut za hrvatski jezik i jezikoslovlje.
10020:
9788:
9680:
9491:
8481:
8220:
7193:
6490:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
6048:Croatian ancestry or citizenship by country
5350:
5252:consider themselves Croats, as well as many
3808:, created by unification of the short-lived
110:
11711:"Croats of Bosnia and Herzegovina: History"
10840:
10267:(in Croatian). 8 March 2021. Archived from
10228:
9989:
9606:
9574:Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences
7749:
7298:
7171:"SODB2021 – Obyvatelia – Základné výsledky"
7145:"SODB2021 – Obyvatelia – Základné výsledky"
7012:
4915:urban planning took place, for instance in
4795:List of Cultural Intangible Heritage e.g.:
3355:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
3038:Croatia in personal union with Hungary and
2689:, who was of the Svetoslavić branch of the
2453:and closer to Rome. Duke Branimir wrote to
1977:Scholars have hypothesized the name Croat (
12737:
12723:
12499:
12485:
11759:
11745:
11542:
10881:
10779:
10198:Hrvatska katolička mreža (20 March 2021).
9535:(in Hungarian). Napkút Kiadó. p. 58.
9240:
9238:
9198:. Cambridge University Press. p. 15.
7963:
7664:
7060:
6882:Gnjidić Krnić, Lidija (25 February 2019).
6574:
6494:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
5908:in the 1960s and 1970s. In addition, some
5889:. At this time, both collaborators of the
5005:. Besides Marulić, Renaissance playwright
4813:"Gingerbread craft from Northern Croatia";
4803:singing and playing from Eastern Croatia";
4544:
4530:
4110:was adopted as the language of the Divine
3612:revolutions of 1848 in the Austrian Empire
3210:from occupation in 1542 and fought in the
1757:which possibly comes from the 3rd-century
1636:in New Zealand, are of mixed Croatian and
1437:
1423:
70:
11605:
11562:
11510:
11481:
11441:
11266:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
11228:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
10919:Miroslav Krleža Lexicographical Institute
10560:"Gingerbread craft from Northern Croatia"
10485:"4. Population by ethnicity and religion"
10427:Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana
10414:
9771:
9761:
9710:
9700:
9645:
9635:
9593:
9464:
9442:
9366:
9356:
9084:
9082:
9019:Miroslav Krleža Lexicographical Institute
8966:"Demetrius, Duke of Croatia and Dalmatia"
8885:Miroslav Krleža Lexicographical Institute
8836:Miroslav Krleža Lexicographical Institute
8801:Miroslav Krleža Lexicographical Institute
8172:
7878:
7851:
7833:
7784:
7514:
7422:The American Ethnic Cookbook for Students
7415:
7413:
7380:
7378:
7362:
7360:
6836:Mikrocenzus 2016 – 12. Nemzetiségi adatok
5762:Learn how and when to remove this message
5445:Croatian communities with minority status
4854:"Traditional manufacturing of children's
4380:Learn how and when to remove this message
4131:, and also in three languages: Croatian,
4068:with the other three national standards,
3762:Learn how and when to remove this message
3375:Learn how and when to remove this message
3062:to be the new king. This resulted in the
2973:as Ban of Bosnia (1299–1304), and helped
2224:Learn how and when to remove this message
12744:
11418:
10738:"Sekvenca secesije – arhitekt Lav Kalda"
10383:
10023:"Najstariji hrvatski glagoljski natpisi"
9485:
9389:
8725:
8538:
8433:
8302:
8272:
8226:
6986:
6833:
6629:Note: Petra-P12, gives a 40,484 number.
6607:
6433:
6431:
6429:
6427:
6103:Croats in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2013
5779:
5125:
5082:
5060:
4890:
4710:
4699:
3989:
3981:
3929:Slavic migrations to Southeastern Europe
3597:
3550:
3497:
3427:
3240:
3069:
3033:
2841:
2665:
2548:units, 60,000 cavaliers, and 80 larger (
2514:
2386:was exiled with his brothers, Petar and
2030:
1900:
1842:Slavic migrations to Southeastern Europe
30:For the 17th-century light cavalry, see
11361:
10915:"Hrvatska književnost u 270.000 redaka"
10746:Radovi Instituta Za Povijest Umjetnosti
9967:Encyclopedia of the languages of Europe
9504:National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
9244:
9235:
8706:
8494:
8387:
8375:
8345:
8321:
8137:
8124:
8080:. Turnhout: Brepols. pp. 223–241.
7827:
7481:. Janlen Enterprises. 1979. p. 47.
7438:Levinson, Ember; David, Melvin (1997).
6669:
6466:"Hrvatska manjina u Republici Austriji"
6358:
6336:American Fact Finder (US Census Bureau)
6230:
4743:and Italian rule; central regions like
4260:. Their accent is purely Ikavian, with
3233:, but the choice of the Croatian sabor
2828:Personal union with Hungary (1102–1918)
2566:analysis of the original manuscript of
2027:Other polities in Dalmatia and Pannonia
1823:
14:
13540:
11349:from the original on 27 September 2023
11313:from the original on 27 September 2023
11242:from the original on 27 September 2023
11003:Population by national/ethnic groups
10687:from the original on 27 September 2023
10586:"Spring procession of Ljelje/Kraljice"
10507:
9939:. Library.yale.edu. 16 November 2009.
9873:
9734:A. Kushniarevich; et al. (2015).
9565:
9549:from the original on 27 September 2023
9212:from the original on 27 September 2023
9088:
9079:
9025:from the original on 28 September 2023
8982:
8807:from the original on 28 September 2023
8746:from the original on 27 September 2023
8665:
8633:from the original on 27 September 2023
8604:from the original on 27 September 2023
8565:from the original on 27 September 2020
8411:from the original on 27 September 2023
8148:from the original on 27 September 2023
7755:
7545:from the original on 27 September 2023
7527:, vol. 2 (illustrated ed.),
7419:
7410:
7384:
7375:
7366:
7357:
7081:
6960:
6615:"2006 Figures Publ.Document.88215.pdf"
6251:from the original on 27 September 2023
4707:is a traditional knights' competition.
2834:Croatia in personal union with Hungary
2673:, which is the oldest evidence of the
2461:. During the solemn divine service in
2078:who ruled the territories between the
12718:
12480:
11740:
11530:from the original on 5 September 2020
11469:from the original on 17 December 2012
11390:
11280:
11254:
11218:
11209:
11169:
10907:
10869:from the original on 13 December 2019
10818:. Zadar Tourist Board. Archived from
10644:from the original on 17 November 2021
10592:from the original on 10 December 2020
10566:from the original on 10 December 2020
10371:
10295:from the original on 16 December 2021
9964:
9898:
9289:
8914:
8908:
8700:
8583:
8457:from the original on 13 December 2017
8279:Portreti srpskih vladara (IX—XII vek)
8260:
8243:from the original on 19 December 2022
8178:
8166:
8112:
8062:
8050:
8038:
8026:
8014:
7996:from the original on 12 December 2022
7932:
7903:
7804:from the original on 12 December 2022
7794:Jezik (Croatian Philological Society)
7764:] (in Croatian). August Cesarec.
7707:from the original on 16 December 2020
7677:from the original on 29 November 2022
7646:from the original on 29 November 2022
7612:
7610:
7591:
7589:
7568:"About Us – Croatian World Coungress"
7345:from the original on 25 December 2018
7339:"Ethnologue – South Slavic languages"
7304:
7091:. Statistics Norway. 1 January 2015.
7042:from the original on 22 December 2014
6595:from the original on 31 December 2019
6544:
6542:
6424:
5069:, including the current coat of arms.
4861:"Two-part singing and playing in the
4525:
4139:between the 12th and 16th centuries.
3806:Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
3804:, most Croats were united within the
3317:Croatian national revival (1593–1918)
3058:and nobles invited Charles III's son
2134:
1896:
1493:
11766:
11648:Heršak, Emil; Nikšić, Boris (2007),
11325:
11292:
11181:Croatian history from 550 until 1100
11001:Hungarian Central Statistical Office
10956:from the original on 9 December 2008
10618:from the original on 8 December 2020
10241:from the original on 25 January 2022
10176:from the original on 1 December 2022
10002:from the original on 6 February 2020
9943:from the original on 29 October 2013
9245:Lipovac, Marijan (6 February 2024).
9042:
8891:from the original on 5 November 2022
8682:from the original on 22 October 2021
8517:
8505:
8475:
8333:
7821:
7371:. Palgrave Macmillan US. p. 99.
7069:from the original on 2 November 2013
6844:Hungarian Central Statistical Office
6719:from the original on 3 February 2023
6502:
5700:adding citations to reliable sources
5671:
5373:Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
5208:and Croatian police ranks insignia.
5049:and novelist and short story writer
4318:adding citations to reliable sources
4289:
3744:adding citations to reliable sources
3715:
3555:The national revival began with the
3536:in 1797, its possessions in eastern
3353:adding citations to reliable sources
3320:
3277:and others. The negative effects of
2886:rivers. The local noble family from
2754:, and the sister of the future King
2397:Facing a number of naval threats by
2206:adding citations to reliable sources
2177:
1905:The range of Slavic ceramics of the
121:Regions with significant populations
11197:from the original on 3 October 2022
10353:from the original on 9 January 2023
9992:"HRVATSKA SREDNJOVJEKOVNA LATINICA"
9290:Mršić, Gordan; et al. (2012).
8094:from the original on 10 August 2023
7906:"Keramika praškog tipa u Hrvatskoj"
7596:Влада Аутономне Покрајине Војводине
7560:
7313:. University Press of New England.
7063:"Country – Denmark: Joshua Project"
6846:(Report) (in Hungarian). Budapest.
6827:
5601:Other regions with Croat minorities
5180:or the design of the shirt for the
4968:Hundred Years' Croatian–Ottoman War
4207:
3776:State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs
2890:island (who later took the surname
2314:
2119:and Byzantine empire. Although the
1517:and other neighboring countries in
24:
13485:Slavic speakers of Greek Macedonia
11664:from the original on 8 August 2014
11586:European Journal of Human Genetics
11580:V. Battaglia; et al. (2008).
11491:American Journal of Human Genetics
11429:European Journal of Human Genetics
10944:Robert D. Kaplan (18 April 1993).
10921:. 11 February 2011. Archived from
9445:European Journal of Human Genetics
9267:. Vojvodina.gov.rs. Archived from
9139:from the original on 18 March 2015
8842:from the original on 6 August 2023
8629:. "Croatia" Cultural Pub. Center.
7860:from the original on 26 March 2023
7607:
7586:
7265:from the original on 20 March 2022
6863:from the original on 8 August 2019
6805:"Hrvatsko iseljeništvo u Švedskoj"
6683:from the original on 6 August 2011
6539:
6468:. Hrvatiizvanrh.hr. Archived from
6386:. Hrvatiizvanrh.hr. Archived from
5874:To New Zealand, predominately the
5248:, where also vast majority of the
5228:, predominantly living in Western
5224:, where they are one of the three
4727:); flat fifth marked with asterisk
4004:
3986:Location map of Croatian dialects.
3664:, of which 379 in the army of the
2813:The New Cambridge Medieval History
1608:, predominantly living in Western
1604:, where they are one of the three
1502:(in a more archaic version) are a
25:
13584:
11677:
11176:Hrvatska povijest od 550. do 1100
10946:"A Reader's Guide to the Balkans"
10322:from the original on 6 March 2022
10206:from the original on 4 April 2022
10069:from the original on 1 March 2021
9996:Hrvatska Srednjovjekovna Latinica
9809:10.1163/2589-6229_ESLO_COM_032367
9510:from the original on 17 July 2020
9339:D. Primorac; et al. (2022).
8561:(in Croatian). 30 November 2018.
8263:, pp. 51, 111, 177, 181–182)
7570:. 15 October 2007. Archived from
7233:from the original on 9 March 2021
7181:from the original on 15 July 2022
7095:from the original on 15 July 2018
6749:from the original on 30 June 2016
6677:"Statistini urad RS – Popis 2002"
6365:German Federal Statistical Office
6132:
6032:and the Croatian World Congress.
5168:(1058–1074) to the Archbishop of
2720:He was in conflict with dukes of
2707:Basilica of Saint Peter and Moses
2327:, since 828. The Croatian Prince
2252:to raise a rebellion in 819. The
2121:Chronicle of the Priest of Duklja
12998:
11959:
11682:
11623:S. Cvjetan; et al. (2004).
11543:M. Peričić; et al. (2005).
11405:10.1111/j.1468-0254.2011.00318.x
11299:. University of Michigan Press.
11132:
11120:from the original on 31 May 2022
11102:
11080:
11057:
11013:
10994:
10968:
10857:– Faculty of Philosophy: 70–73.
10656:
10630:
10604:
10578:
10552:
10531:
10464:The Croatian Glagolitic Heritage
10455:
10433:
10408:
10377:
10338:
10307:
10275:
10253:
10222:
10191:
10159:
10141:"Vatikanski hrvatski molitvenik"
10133:
10107:
10081:
10055:
10043:from the original on 3 July 2016
10014:
9983:
9929:
9917:
9892:
9867:
9847:
9834:
9821:
9674:
9436:
9383:
9332:
9283:
9257:
9195:The Habsburg Monarchy, 1618–1815
9185:
9160:
9151:
9121:
9067:from the original on 4 July 2016
9036:
9001:
8976:
8958:
8926:
8867:
8853:
8818:
8783:
7762:Croatian Etymological Dictionary
7151:from the original on 31 May 2022
7115:"State Office for Croats Abroad"
6942:"Veza s Hrvatima izvan Hrvatske"
6912:"State Office for Croats Abroad"
6384:"State Office for Croats Abroad"
6150:
6120:
6108:
6096:
6084:
6037:
5676:
5377:Bosnian and Herzegovinian Croats
5021:, novelist, playwright and poet
4666:
4654:
4642:
4422:
4408:
4294:
4039:Problems playing this file? See
4020:
3720:
3325:
2613:(945–949) was killed by his ban
2290:In 896, his rule stretched from
2182:
2174:Pannonian Principality ("Savia")
1455:
1001:
816:
798:
780:
762:
744:
726:
708:
687:
669:
648:
627:
609:
591:
573:
555:
534:
513:
473:
452:
431:
410:
389:
371:
353:
332:
314:
289:
264:
246:
228:
210:
189:
164:
144:
127:
13568:Ethnoreligious groups in Europe
13443:Bosnian and Herzegovinian Serbs
11550:Molecular Biology and Evolution
11482:S. Rootsi; et al. (2004).
11293:Fine, John Van Antwerp (1991).
10717:from the original on 4 May 2016
10713:(in Croatian). 14 August 2010.
10021:Branko Fučić (September 1971).
9903:. Školske novine. p. 250.
9797:"Genetics and Slavic languages"
9043:Heka, Ladislav (October 2008).
8939:. 13 March 2012. Archived from
8659:
8645:
8616:
8577:
8547:
8469:
8439:
8381:
8339:
8296:
8266:
8254:
8131:
8118:
8106:
8056:
8044:
8032:
8020:
7957:
7926:
7897:
7872:
7778:
7719:
7689:
7658:
7628:
7485:
7454:
7277:
7245:
7211:
7163:
7137:
7107:
7024:
7000:from the original on 4 May 2011
6934:
6904:
6875:
6797:
6731:
6695:
6643:
6563:
6528:
6514:Australian Bureau of Statistics
6198:Origin hypotheses of the Croats
6139:List of Slavic studies journals
5828:), caused by the conquering of
5687:needs additional citations for
5296:), and a regional community in
5244:number about 70,000, mostly in
5188:on their flags as Croatia. The
4856:wooden toys of Hrvatsko Zagorje
4305:needs additional citations for
4270:. Its speakers largely use the
3731:needs additional citations for
3067:defended only by local nobles.
2778:
2764:
2588:battle of the Bosnian Highlands
2519:Coronation of King Tomislav by
2409:in 871. During Domagoj's reign
2193:needs additional citations for
1830:Origin hypotheses of the Croats
1709:Names of the Croats and Croatia
1624:number about 70,000, mostly in
11419:L. Barać; et al. (2003).
11146:(in Spanish). 22 November 2023
10841:Pavao Nujić (September 2011).
10736:Darja Radović Mahečić (2006).
10384:Ivandija, Antun (April 1968).
9799:, in Marc L. Greenberg (ed.),
9681:P. Ralph; et al. (2013).
9390:A. Zupan; et al. (2013).
8934:"18. Slavac – Dmitar Zvonimir"
7792:[The Name of Croats],
7479:National Genealogical Inquirer
6402:
6376:
6339:
6327:
6293:
6263:
6224:
5951:, with a sizable community in
5855:, with smaller communities in
5211:
5182:Croatia national football team
4923:. Subsequent influence of the
3802:dissolution of Austria-Hungary
3684:and Serbia. By rank, 173 were
3524:War of the Austrian Succession
3474:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
3183:river in 1513, the captain of
2982:intention finished by his son
2168:Principality of Lower Pannonia
2145:Principality of Lower Pannonia
1962:(previously devastated by the
13:
1:
11183:]. Leykam international.
10493:Croatian Bureau of Statistics
10063:"Hrvoje's Missal ~ 1403–1404"
10037:Old Church Slavonic Institute
8863:PETAR KREŠIMIR IV.TRPIMIROVIĆ
6811:(in Croatian). Archived from
6279:Croatian Bureau of Statistics
6217:
5804:To other European countries (
5115:consists of a red-white-blue
4834:, a folksong from Međimurje";
4264:for the Common Slavic vowels
4148:Church of St. Lucy, Jurandvor
4084:) which are all based on the
3712:Modern history (1918–present)
3563:In the 19th century Croatian
3221:(1526) and the death of King
3198:for almost 25 years, captain
3089:Turkish incursion into Europe
2511:Kingdom of Croatia (925–1102)
2505:Kingdom of Croatia (925–1102)
2299:
2090:"), centred from his fort at
2035:Arrival of the Croats to the
902:
884:
864:
844:
101:
13563:Ethnic groups in the Balkans
12172:Gross domestic product (GDP)
11070:Croatian Heritage Foundation
10978:. Croates.at. Archived from
10229:Josip Lisac (9 April 2021).
9763:10.1371/journal.pone.0135820
9702:10.1371/journal.pbio.1001555
9410:10.3109/03014460.2013.813584
8451:Hrvatski obiteljski leksikon
6834:Vukovich, Gabriella (2018).
6739:"Présentation de la Croatie"
6651:"Croatian diaspora in Italy"
6620:. p. 68. Archived from
6346:Croatian diaspora in the USA
6178:Timeline of Croatian history
6030:Croatian Heritage Foundation
5839:To the Americas (largely to
5633:to celebrate their heritage.
5323:(Croatia, Serbia, Hungary),
5319:(Croatia, Serbia, Hungary),
5166:Peter Krešimir IV of Croatia
4689:
4280:Intangible Cultural Heritage
4202:Vatican Croatian Prayer Book
3841:Independent State of Croatia
3784:Independent State of Croatia
3623:Hungarian Revolution of 1848
2011:
1865:in the 6th and 7th century.
1788:
1781:
1774:
1702:
1525:who share a common Croatian
954:Christianity: Predominantly
7:
11867:Personal union with Hungary
11654:Migration and Ethnic Themes
9924:Journal of Croatian studies
8729:Military history of Croatia
7758:Hrvatski etimološki rječnik
6143:
6115:Croats in Vojvodina, Serbia
6009:) are of Croatian descent.
5667:
4555:saints and beatified people
4285:
4172:Missale Romanum Glagolitice
3971:
3881:
3158:forefront of Christianity (
2724:, while historical records
2487:divino munere Croatorum dux
1881:. In contrast, much of the
1779:, alternate forms comprise
1675:. Croatian is a recognized
10:
13589:
12102:Chief of the General Staff
11704:Review of Croatian History
11327:Fine, John Van Antwerp Jr.
11162:
11092:Croatian Emigrant Adresary
9990:Kapetanović, Amir (2005).
9637:10.1016/j.cell.2023.10.018
9595:10.1007/s12520-019-00996-0
9192:Charles W. Ingrao (2000).
9105:Cambridge University Press
7964:Bilogrivić, Goran (2018).
6136:
5887:World War II in Yugoslavia
5773:
5367:, Croats are one of three
5072:
5056:
4962:sculpture in Croatia. The
4876:
4693:
4684:
4497:Republic of Czechoslovakia
4493:Principality of Montenegro
4397:
4394:Catholic Church in Croatia
4391:
4211:
4150:on the Croatian island of
3975:
3885:
3773:
3516:Pragmatic Sanction of 1713
3386:
3160:Antemurale Christianitatis
2831:
2601:Tomislav was succeeded by
2508:
2138:
1869:Early medieval archaeology
1827:
1816:
1812:
1767:
1744:from Common Slavic period
1717:variation "Croats" of the
1706:
43:
36:
29:
13248:
13007:
12996:
12752:
12681:
12532:
12514:
12438:
12371:
12291:
12238:
12229:
12157:
12148:
12136:Security and intelligence
12043:
12034:
11977:
11968:
11957:
11892:Austrio-Hungarian kingdom
11778:
11364:Hortus Artium Medievalium
10976:"HKDC Geschichte – Frame"
10452:in Catholic Encyclopedia)
10288:. 2014. pp. 95–119.
10089:"VINODOLSKI ZAKON (1288)"
9965:Price, Glanville (1998).
9506:. pp. 219–226, 302.
9310:10.1007/s11033-012-1610-3
9297:Molecular Biology Reports
9157:Curta, Stephenson, p. 267
8983:Raukar, Tomislav (1997).
8584:Evans, Huw M. A. (1989).
8227:Gračanin, Hrvoje (2008),
7834:Belošević, Janko (2000).
7385:Paquin, Jonathan (2010).
7305:Marty, Martin E. (1997).
6231:Bellamy, Alex J. (2003).
6193:Genetic studies on Croats
6188:List of rulers of Croatia
5351:Autochthonous communities
5226:constituent ethnic groups
5015:Croatian national revival
4848:('following the cross')";
4637:
4591:
4560:
4244:, used by members of the
3888:Genetic studies on Croats
3666:Austro-Hungarian Monarchy
2713:) by a representative of
2497:, expelled them over the
1730:, itself a derivation of
1606:constituent ethnic groups
974:
966:
961:
953:
948:
919:
914:
896:
876:
856:
836:
814:
796:
778:
760:
742:
724:
706:
685:
667:
646:
625:
607:
589:
571:
553:
532:
511:
507:
496:
492:
471:
450:
429:
408:
387:
369:
351:
330:
312:
287:
262:
244:
226:
208:
187:
162:
125:
120:
100:
95:
69:
27:South Slavic ethnic group
13558:Ethnic groups in Croatia
12508:Ethnic groups in Croatia
12048:Administrative divisions
11629:Collegium Antropologicum
9874:Krasić, Stjepan (2009).
9840:Benjamin W. Fortson IV,
9345:Croatian Medical Journal
8732:. Dorrance. p. 21.
8666:Vedriš, Trpimir (2007).
8653:De Administrando Imperio
7601:29 November 2014 at the
7424:. Greenwood. p. 80.
7289:6 September 2018 at the
7227:Czech Statistical Office
6169:, nation-state of Croats
6026:Croatian Fraternal Union
5845:United States of America
5800:or expulsions) reasons:
5369:constitute ethnic groups
4256:) and parts of southern
3407:Albrecht von Wallenstein
3168:. Among them there were
3138:siege of Belgrade (1456)
3120:, like in the Hunyadi's
3064:Bloody Sabor of Križevci
2801:Battle of Gvozd Mountain
2568:De Administrando Imperio
2542:De Administrando Imperio
2309:De Administrando Imperio
2096:dux Pannoniae Inferioris
2054:(between the Cetina and
1952:De Administrando Imperio
1939:De Administrando Imperio
11443:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200992
11210:Dzino, Danijel (2010),
10816:"Church of Saint Donat"
9899:Babić, Stjepan (1995).
9860:4 February 2012 at the
9397:Annals of Human Biology
9358:10.3325/cmj.2022.63.273
9133:Encyclopædia Britannica
7853:10.15291/radovipov.2231
7756:Gluhak, Alemko (1993).
7504:Oxford University Press
7367:Farkas, Evelyn (2003).
6636:11 January 2012 at the
6173:Demographics of Croatia
6077:
6059: More than 100,000
5933:Croatian emigrant group
5206:Croatian military ranks
5121:Coat of Arms of Croatia
5079:Coat of arms of Croatia
4980:Josip Juraj Strossmayer
4883:Architecture of Croatia
4872:
4763:ensembles of Dalmatia,
4048:Croats primarily speak
3130:battle of Kosovo (1448)
3029:Sigismund of Luxembourg
3019:. His supporters, bans
2930:who ruled from western
2926:(14th–16th centuries);
2910:(14th–15th centuries);
2746:, the daughter of King
1907:Prague-Penkovka culture
1736:
48:. For the surname, see
13307:Bessarabian Bulgarians
12777:Belarusian Lithuanians
11376:10.1484/J.HAM.2.305235
10518:Roots of the Classical
10470:10 August 2007 at the
9901:Hrvatski jučer i danas
9532:Genetika és őstörténet
8726:Omrčanin, Ivo (1984).
8185:Prva stoljeća Hrvatske
7032:"República de Croacia"
6308:. BHAS. Archived from
6065: More than 10,000
5789:
5365:Bosnia and Herzegovina
5222:Bosnia and Herzegovina
5200:
5194:
5160:
5135:
5132:Croat National Council
5108:
5070:
4937:Cathedral of St. James
4907:
4902:, with a tower of the
4728:
4708:
4649:Catholicism portal
4472:The beginnings of the
4226:
4224:) or Bunjevac speech (
4220:
4218:The Bunjevac dialect (
4009:
3999:
3987:
3696:, two generals, three
3603:
3560:
3518:and supported Empress
3507:
3440:
3311:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3254:
3146:battle of Krbava field
3084:
3043:
2967:Paul I Šubić of Bribir
2850:
2682:
2524:
2043:
1910:
1861:, invaded and settled
1726:
1721:"Hrvati" derives from
1673:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1602:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1515:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1490:
1030:Bosnia and Herzegovina
152:Bosnia and Herzegovina
115:
32:Croats (military unit)
13406:Bulgarian Macedonians
13332:Macedonian Bulgarians
13098:Greater Poland people
11902:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
11815:Dalmatian city-states
11691:at Wikimedia Commons
11598:10.1038/ejhg.2008.249
11564:10.1093/molbev/msi185
11393:Early Medieval Europe
11283:Archeologia Medievale
11007:14 April 2011 at the
9630:(25): P5472–5485.E9.
9492:O.M. Utevska (2017).
9231:Catholic Encyclopedia
9014:Croatian Encyclopedia
8880:Croatian Encyclopedia
8831:Croatian Encyclopedia
8796:Croatian Encyclopedia
8714:Istorija na Bǎlgarija
7500:UK English Dictionary
7446:. Macmillan. p.
7420:Zanger, Mark (2001).
7038:. 26 September 2013.
6071: More than 1,000
5783:
5576:, in the villages of
5477:, in the villages of
5129:
5086:
5064:
4945:Church of St. Donatus
4894:
4825:Lacemaking in Croatia
4714:
4703:
4242:pluricentric language
4212:Further information:
4066:mutually intelligible
4008:
3993:
3985:
3976:Further information:
3818:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
3780:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
3601:
3554:
3501:
3431:
3244:
3175:who won a victory at
3116:, and Hungarian King
3073:
3042:in the region in 1500
3037:
3013:Charles III of Naples
2845:
2838:Croatian-Ottoman Wars
2701:on 8 October 1076 at
2669:
2643:episcopus Chroatensis
2518:
2405:and the Byzantine to
2269:Royal Frankish Annals
2240:around 800. Aided by
2062:(between Neretva and
2050:(based in Liburnia),
2034:
1958:for repopulating the
1904:
1817:Further information:
1761:form attested in the
962:Related ethnic groups
114:
13573:Slavic ethnic groups
13401:Albanian Macedonians
13322:Bulgarian Hungarians
13296:Anatolian Bulgarians
13278:Bosniak Montenegrins
13135:Lesser Poland people
12848:Zaporozhian Cossacks
12746:Slavic ethnic groups
12363:World Heritage Sites
11732:Croatians in Arizona
10855:University of Osijek
10514:Van der Merwe, Peter
10448:3 March 2016 at the
9457:10.1038/ejhg.2014.50
9251:hrvatska-povijest.hr
9107:. pp. 271–276.
9095:Jonathan Riley-Smith
8972:on 12 February 2006.
8911:, pp. 229, 252.
8875:"Petar Krešimir IV."
8072:Przemysław Urbańczyk
7933:Bekić, Luka (2016).
7904:Bekić, Luka (2012).
7800:(3), Zagreb: 81–97,
6390:on 30 September 2018
6207:Medieval Slav tribes
5784:Croatian Embassy in
5696:improve this article
5524:Caraș-Severin County
4314:improve this article
4158:script. It mentions
4101:Gaj's Latin alphabet
3740:improve this article
3565:romantic nationalism
3462:Fran Krsto Frankopan
3349:improve this section
3306:Peace of Zsitvatorok
3231:Ferdinand I Habsburg
2900:Law codex of Vinodol
2797:Coloman I of Hungary
2697:(1064–1075). He was
2691:House of Trpimirović
2685:He was succeeded by
2661:Great Schism of 1054
2358:The Croatian Prince
2202:improve this article
1824:Arrival of the Slavs
1588:in the aftermath of
13495:Carinthian Slovenes
13342:Thracian Bulgarians
13317:Bulgarian Croatians
13312:Bulgarian Albanians
12787:Belarusian Russians
12772:Belarusian Latvians
12534:National minorities
12182:History of currency
11936:War of Independence
11919:'Independent State'
11116:. 5 November 2021.
11064:Većeslav Holjevac.
10925:on 17 December 2011
10374:, pp. 144–145.
9878:. Matica Hrvatska.
9754:2015PLoSO..1035820K
9669:Cvjetan et al. 2004
9586:2020ArAnS..12...31F
9271:on 12 February 2012
8716:, "Simeon I Veliki"
8703:, pp. 223–224.
8672:Historijski zbornik
8324:, p. 139, 142.
7982:10.21857/ydkx2crd19
7510:on 2 December 2020.
7207:on 27 October 2005.
6922:on 20 February 2019
6815:on 20 February 2019
6445:on 13 February 2019
6370:5 July 2006 at the
6315:on 24 December 2017
5511:from the region of
4929:Giorgio da Sebenico
4904:Diocletian's Palace
4887:Croatian literature
4783:. Various types of
4221:bunjevački dijalekt
4108:Old Church Slavonic
3857:constituent peoples
3829:Banovina of Croatia
3792:Republic of Croatia
3694:lieutenant generals
3608:Zahtijevanja naroda
3470:Louis XIV of France
3212:Battle of Szigetvar
3194:, who defended the
3156:called Croatia the
3060:Ladislaus of Naples
3048:Battle of Nicopolis
3017:Elizabeth of Bosnia
2952:Knights Hospitaller
2731:Chronica Hungarorum
2372:Trpimirović dynasty
1930:Great/White Croatia
1863:Southeastern Europe
1523:Southeastern Europe
501:(fewer than 30,000)
66:
39:Croatians (demonym)
13553:Society of Croatia
13515:Prekmurje Slovenes
13505:Hungarian Slovenes
13327:Bulgarian Italians
12207:Telecommunications
11941:Croatia since 1995
11926:Socialist Republic
11887:Illyrian Provinces
11877:Republic of Ragusa
11035:"HIA – iseljenici"
10950:The New York Times
10889:"The Baška tablet"
10673:. pp. 51–52.
10390:Bogoslovska smotra
10147:on 11 October 2017
8987:. Školska knjiga.
8305:Istorijski časopis
8233:Povijest U Nastavi
7574:on 15 October 2007
7341:. ethnologue.com.
7125:on 1 February 2019
7019:Montenegrin census
6776:Webrzs.stat.gov.rs
6414:9 May 2016 at the
6351:7 May 2021 at the
5790:
5240:. The minority in
5190:Croatian interlace
5186:Pan-Slavic colours
5136:
5109:
5071:
5031:Antun Branko Šimić
5027:Antun Gustav Matoš
5025:, poet and writer
4933:Niccolò Fiorentino
4908:
4832:Međimurska popevka
4729:
4709:
4696:Culture of Croatia
4673:Croatia portal
4629:James of Sclavonia
4482:Gospel of Cividale
4453:Liber Pontificalis
4186:Shtokavian dialect
4156:angular Glagolitic
4127:, Glagolitic, and
4086:Shtokavian dialect
4010:
4000:
3988:
3708:and two admirals.
3686:brigadier generals
3678:Republic of Venice
3604:
3561:
3542:Illyrian Provinces
3508:
3482:Republic of Venice
3454:Magnate conspiracy
3441:
3255:
3085:
3044:
2851:
2799:. In 1097, in the
2683:
2552:) and 100 smaller
2525:
2238:Carolingian Empire
2135:Early medieval age
2044:
1911:
1897:Croat ethnogenesis
1819:History of Croatia
1655:Croats are mostly
1620:. The minority in
1596:. In Croatia (the
1495:[xr̩ʋǎːti]
1329:History of Croatia
116:
60:
13535:
13534:
13500:Croatian Slovenes
13458:Montenegrin Serbs
13359:Burgenland Croats
13268:Bosniak Croatians
13263:Bosniak Albanians
13153:Międzyrzec Boyars
13088:Borderlands Poles
12831:Siberian Cossacks
12826:Nekrasov Cossacks
12712:
12711:
12649:
12591:
12474:
12473:
12434:
12433:
12328:Croatian language
12225:
12224:
12144:
12143:
12131:Foreign relations
12121:Political parties
12030:
12029:
11872:Venetian Dalmatia
11793:Origins of Croats
11687:Media related to
11306:978-0-472-08149-3
11190:978-953-340-061-7
11076:on 11 March 2007.
10796:on 7 October 2011
10680:978-0-521-09531-0
10526:978-0-19-816647-4
10461:Marko Japundzić.
10115:"Istarski Razvod"
9976:978-0-631-19286-2
9910:978-953-160-052-1
9885:978-953-6316-76-2
9542:978-963-263-855-3
9205:978-0-521-78505-1
9114:978-0-521-41411-1
9049:Scrinia Slavonica
8994:978-953-0-30703-2
8739:978-0-8059-2893-8
8597:978-0-86054-685-6
8530:Hrvatski leksikon
8362:978-0-19-974163-2
8336:, p. 37, 57.
7950:978-953-8082-01-6
7919:978-953-6803-36-1
7890:978-83-63760-10-6
7824:, pp. 26–41.
7624:on 22 April 2009.
7538:978-0-306-48321-9
6853:978-963-235-542-9
6244:978-0-71906-502-6
6127:Croats in Romania
6091:Croats in Croatia
6005:) and Argentina (
5832:, when Croats as
5776:Croatian diaspora
5772:
5771:
5764:
5746:
5586:Devínska Nová Ves
5456:Burgenland Croats
5325:Burgenland Croats
5280:regions – 35,000
4906:in the background
4681:
4680:
4661:Saints portal
4624:Alojzije Stepinac
4573:Marko of Križevci
4505:Eastern Orthodoxy
4416:Alojzije Stepinac
4390:
4389:
4382:
4364:
4097:Kajkavian dialect
4093:Chakavian dialect
4058:normative variety
4026:
3978:Croatian language
3933:mitochondrial DNA
3814:Kingdom of Serbia
3772:
3771:
3764:
3682:Portuguese Empire
3581:Croatian language
3577:Illyrian movement
3557:Illyrian movement
3534:Venetian Republic
3466:Ferenc Wesselényi
3403:Holy Roman Empire
3399:Thirty Years' War
3385:
3384:
3377:
3263:Military Frontier
3251:Habsburg monarchy
3247:Cetingrad Charter
3204:Nikola IV Zrinski
3118:Matthias Corvinus
3040:Ottoman expansion
2824:) on other side.
2750:of the Hungarian
2726:Annales Carinthiæ
2675:glagolitic script
2534:calling Tomislav
2475:Holy Roman Empire
2425:Byzantine Emperor
2250:Ljudevit Posavski
2234:
2233:
2226:
2088:Pannonia Inferior
1742:liquid metathesis
1732:North-West Slavic
1677:minority language
1661:Croatian language
1447:
1446:
1240:Burgenland Croats
980:
979:
870:600,000–2,500,000
832:
831:
702:
663:
642:
549:
528:
488:
467:
446:
425:
404:
347:
308:
304:
283:
279:
204:
183:
179:
158:
141:
81:Arrival of Croats
16:(Redirected from
13580:
13510:Italian Slovenes
13453:Macedonian Serbs
13302:Banat Bulgarians
13283:Bosniak Serbians
13273:Bosniak Kosovars
13164:Polish Uplanders
13002:
12966:Pannonian Rusyns
12782:Belarusian Poles
12739:
12732:
12725:
12716:
12715:
12637:
12579:
12501:
12494:
12487:
12478:
12477:
12454:
12447:
12236:
12235:
12155:
12154:
12041:
12040:
11975:
11974:
11963:
11882:Habsburg kingdom
11852:Medieval kingdom
11761:
11754:
11747:
11738:
11737:
11718:
11717:on 15 June 2002.
11713:. Archived from
11697:
11686:
11672:
11671:
11669:
11644:
11619:
11609:
11576:
11566:
11539:
11537:
11535:
11529:
11514:
11488:
11478:
11476:
11474:
11468:
11445:
11425:
11415:
11387:
11378:
11358:
11356:
11354:
11322:
11320:
11318:
11289:
11277:
11265:
11251:
11249:
11247:
11215:
11206:
11204:
11202:
11156:
11155:
11153:
11151:
11136:
11130:
11129:
11127:
11125:
11106:
11100:
11099:
11098:on 4 March 2007.
11094:. Archived from
11084:
11078:
11077:
11072:. Archived from
11061:
11055:
11054:
11052:
11050:
11041:. Archived from
11031:
11025:
11024:
11017:
11011:
10998:
10992:
10991:
10989:
10987:
10982:on 22 April 2008
10972:
10966:
10965:
10963:
10961:
10941:
10935:
10934:
10932:
10930:
10911:
10905:
10904:
10902:
10900:
10885:
10879:
10878:
10876:
10874:
10838:
10832:
10831:
10829:
10827:
10822:on 24 March 2014
10812:
10806:
10805:
10803:
10801:
10786:
10777:
10776:
10774:
10772:
10766:
10760:. Archived from
10743:
10733:
10727:
10726:
10724:
10722:
10703:
10697:
10696:
10694:
10692:
10660:
10654:
10653:
10651:
10649:
10634:
10628:
10627:
10625:
10623:
10608:
10602:
10601:
10599:
10597:
10582:
10576:
10575:
10573:
10571:
10556:
10550:
10549:
10547:
10545:
10535:
10529:
10511:
10505:
10504:
10502:
10500:
10481:
10475:
10459:
10453:
10437:
10431:
10430:
10424:
10412:
10406:
10405:
10381:
10375:
10369:
10363:
10362:
10360:
10358:
10342:
10336:
10335:
10329:
10327:
10311:
10305:
10304:
10302:
10300:
10294:
10287:
10279:
10273:
10272:
10271:on 31 July 2021.
10257:
10251:
10250:
10248:
10246:
10226:
10220:
10219:
10213:
10211:
10195:
10189:
10188:
10183:
10181:
10163:
10157:
10156:
10154:
10152:
10143:. Archived from
10137:
10131:
10130:
10128:
10126:
10121:on 29 April 2007
10117:. Archived from
10111:
10105:
10104:
10102:
10100:
10095:on 29 April 2007
10091:. Archived from
10085:
10079:
10078:
10076:
10074:
10059:
10053:
10052:
10050:
10048:
10018:
10012:
10011:
10009:
10007:
9987:
9981:
9980:
9962:
9953:
9952:
9950:
9948:
9933:
9927:
9921:
9915:
9914:
9896:
9890:
9889:
9871:
9865:
9851:
9845:
9838:
9832:
9825:
9819:
9818:
9817:
9815:
9792:
9786:
9785:
9775:
9765:
9731:
9725:
9724:
9714:
9704:
9678:
9672:
9666:
9660:
9659:
9649:
9639:
9613:
9604:
9603:
9597:
9569:
9563:
9562:
9556:
9554:
9526:
9520:
9519:
9517:
9515:
9489:
9483:
9482:
9468:
9440:
9434:
9433:
9387:
9381:
9380:
9370:
9360:
9336:
9330:
9329:
9287:
9281:
9280:
9278:
9276:
9261:
9255:
9254:
9242:
9233:
9228:
9222:
9221:
9219:
9217:
9189:
9183:
9182:
9180:
9178:
9164:
9158:
9155:
9149:
9148:
9146:
9144:
9125:
9119:
9118:
9086:
9077:
9076:
9074:
9072:
9040:
9034:
9033:
9032:
9030:
9005:
8999:
8998:
8980:
8974:
8973:
8968:. Archived from
8962:
8956:
8955:
8953:
8951:
8946:on 13 March 2012
8945:
8938:
8930:
8924:
8918:
8912:
8906:
8900:
8899:
8898:
8896:
8871:
8865:
8861:
8857:
8851:
8850:
8849:
8847:
8822:
8816:
8815:
8814:
8812:
8787:
8781:
8780:
8778:
8776:
8762:
8756:
8755:
8753:
8751:
8723:
8717:
8710:
8704:
8698:
8692:
8691:
8689:
8687:
8663:
8657:
8649:
8643:
8642:
8640:
8638:
8620:
8614:
8613:
8611:
8609:
8581:
8575:
8574:
8572:
8570:
8555:"Kralj Tomislav"
8551:
8545:
8542:
8536:
8535:
8527:
8521:
8515:
8509:
8503:
8497:
8492:
8479:
8473:
8467:
8466:
8464:
8462:
8443:
8437:
8431:
8425:
8424:
8418:
8416:
8389:Dvornik, Francis
8385:
8379:
8373:
8367:
8366:
8343:
8337:
8331:
8325:
8319:
8313:
8312:
8300:
8294:
8293:
8270:
8264:
8258:
8252:
8251:
8250:
8248:
8224:
8218:
8217:
8215:
8213:
8207:
8201:. Archived from
8190:
8176:
8170:
8164:
8158:
8157:
8155:
8153:
8135:
8129:
8122:
8116:
8110:
8104:
8103:
8101:
8099:
8068:Patrick J. Geary
8060:
8054:
8048:
8042:
8036:
8030:
8024:
8018:
8012:
8006:
8005:
8003:
8001:
7961:
7955:
7954:
7930:
7924:
7923:
7901:
7895:
7894:
7876:
7870:
7869:
7867:
7865:
7855:
7831:
7825:
7819:
7813:
7812:
7811:
7809:
7786:Matasović, Ranko
7782:
7776:
7775:
7753:
7747:
7746:
7744:
7742:
7723:
7717:
7716:
7714:
7712:
7693:
7687:
7686:
7684:
7682:
7662:
7656:
7655:
7653:
7651:
7640:croatianclub.org
7632:
7626:
7625:
7620:. Archived from
7614:
7605:
7593:
7584:
7583:
7581:
7579:
7564:
7558:
7557:
7552:
7550:
7518:
7512:
7511:
7506:. Archived from
7489:
7483:
7482:
7475:
7466:
7465:
7458:
7452:
7451:
7445:
7435:
7426:
7425:
7417:
7408:
7407:
7400:
7391:
7390:
7382:
7373:
7372:
7364:
7355:
7354:
7352:
7350:
7335:
7329:
7328:
7312:
7302:
7296:
7295:
7281:
7275:
7274:
7272:
7270:
7264:
7257:
7249:
7243:
7242:
7240:
7238:
7215:
7209:
7208:
7203:. Archived from
7197:
7191:
7190:
7188:
7186:
7167:
7161:
7160:
7158:
7156:
7141:
7135:
7134:
7132:
7130:
7121:. Archived from
7119:Hrvatiizvanrh.hr
7111:
7105:
7104:
7102:
7100:
7085:
7079:
7078:
7076:
7074:
7061:Joshua Project.
7058:
7052:
7051:
7049:
7047:
7028:
7022:
7016:
7010:
7009:
7007:
7005:
6990:
6984:
6983:
6981:
6979:
6974:on 28 March 2017
6970:. Archived from
6964:
6958:
6957:
6955:
6953:
6944:. Archived from
6938:
6932:
6931:
6929:
6927:
6918:. Archived from
6916:Hrvatiizvanrh.hr
6908:
6902:
6901:
6899:
6897:
6879:
6873:
6872:
6870:
6868:
6862:
6841:
6831:
6825:
6824:
6822:
6820:
6809:Hrvatiizvanrh.hr
6801:
6795:
6794:
6792:
6790:
6784:
6778:. Archived from
6773:
6765:
6759:
6758:
6756:
6754:
6735:
6729:
6728:
6726:
6724:
6718:
6712:. January 2023.
6707:
6699:
6693:
6692:
6690:
6688:
6673:
6667:
6666:
6664:
6662:
6647:
6641:
6628:
6627:on 24 June 2008.
6626:
6619:
6611:
6605:
6604:
6602:
6600:
6581:
6572:
6567:
6561:
6560:
6558:
6556:
6546:
6537:
6532:
6526:
6525:
6523:
6521:
6506:
6500:
6499:
6489:
6481:
6479:
6477:
6472:on 15 March 2017
6461:
6455:
6454:
6452:
6450:
6435:
6422:
6406:
6400:
6399:
6397:
6395:
6380:
6374:
6362:
6356:
6343:
6337:
6331:
6325:
6324:
6322:
6320:
6314:
6307:
6297:
6291:
6290:
6288:
6286:
6267:
6261:
6260:
6258:
6256:
6228:
6160:
6155:
6154:
6153:
6124:
6112:
6100:
6088:
6070:
6064:
6058:
6052:
6041:
5977:British Columbia
5973:Southern Ontario
5876:Northland Region
5767:
5760:
5756:
5753:
5747:
5745:
5704:
5680:
5672:
5426:Slovene Littoral
5266:Slovene Littoral
5238:Bosnian Posavina
5216:In Croatia (the
5203:
5197:
5178:Croatia Airlines
5163:
4952:Trogir Cathedral
4753:Austro-Hungarian
4735:were subject to
4726:
4725:
4724:
4722:
4671:
4670:
4669:
4659:
4658:
4657:
4647:
4646:
4609:Augustin Kažotić
4599:Miroslav Bulešić
4583:Nicholas Tavelic
4568:Donatus of Zadar
4546:
4539:
4532:
4523:
4522:
4474:Christianization
4430:Zagreb Cathedral
4426:
4412:
4385:
4378:
4374:
4371:
4365:
4363:
4322:
4298:
4290:
4263:
4229:
4227:bunjevački govor
4223:
4214:Bunjevac dialect
4208:Bunjevac dialect
4028:
4027:
4007:
3956:migration period
3897:Y-chromosome DNA
3833:Second World War
3767:
3760:
3756:
3753:
3747:
3724:
3716:
3627:Battle of Pákozd
3409:. Croatian Ban,
3389:Habsburg Croatia
3380:
3373:
3369:
3366:
3360:
3329:
3321:
3302:Long Turkish War
3219:Battle of Mohács
3206:who helped save
3173:Petar Berislavić
3109:, the Hungarian
3056:Stjepan Lacković
3052:Ottoman invasion
2988:battle of Bliska
2908:Dalmatian Zagora
2782:
2780:
2768:
2766:
2744:Helen of Hungary
2734:note he invaded
2715:Pope Gregory VII
2709:(known today as
2677:, mentions king
2653:Pope Nicholas II
2633:(1000–1030) and
2623:Stjepan Držislav
2576:Bulgarian Empire
2349:Byzantine Empire
2333:Pietro Tradonico
2321:Dalmatian Croats
2315:Dalmatian Croats
2301:
2229:
2222:
2218:
2215:
2209:
2186:
2178:
2164:Duchy of Croatia
2141:Duchy of Croatia
2014:
1857:, including the
1791:
1784:
1777:
1770:
1769:
1759:Scytho-Sarmatian
1748:, from proposed
1739:
1729:
1632:, indigenous to
1618:Bosnian Posavina
1497:
1484:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1439:
1432:
1425:
1033:
1005:
982:
981:
910:
904:
892:
886:
872:
866:
852:
846:
822:
820:
819:
804:
802:
801:
786:
784:
783:
768:
766:
765:
750:
748:
747:
732:
730:
729:
714:
712:
711:
700:
693:
691:
690:
675:
673:
672:
661:
654:
652:
651:
640:
633:
631:
630:
615:
613:
612:
597:
595:
594:
579:
577:
576:
561:
559:
558:
547:
546:20,000 - 50,000
540:
538:
537:
526:
519:
517:
516:
494:
493:
486:
479:
477:
476:
465:
458:
456:
455:
444:
437:
435:
434:
423:
416:
414:
413:
402:
395:
393:
392:
377:
375:
374:
359:
357:
356:
345:
338:
336:
335:
320:
318:
317:
306:
302:
295:
293:
292:
281:
277:
270:
268:
267:
252:
250:
249:
234:
232:
231:
216:
214:
213:
202:
195:
193:
192:
181:
177:
170:
168:
167:
156:
150:
148:
147:
139:
133:
131:
130:
109:
103:
96:Total population
74:
67:
59:
21:
13588:
13587:
13583:
13582:
13581:
13579:
13578:
13577:
13538:
13537:
13536:
13531:
13468:Vojvodina Serbs
13244:
13093:Bug River Poles
13034:Silesian Gorals
13003:
12994:
12971:Rusyn Romanians
12913:Harbin Russians
12841:Greben Cossacks
12810:Baikal Cossacks
12762:Alaskan Creoles
12748:
12743:
12713:
12708:
12694:Istro-Romanians
12677:
12528:
12510:
12505:
12475:
12470:
12457:
12450:
12443:
12430:
12367:
12343:Public holidays
12287:
12221:
12140:
12087:Law enforcement
12026:
12012:Protected areas
11964:
11955:
11862:Ban of Slavonia
11774:
11765:
11709:
11699:Matica hrvatska
11695:
11680:
11675:
11667:
11665:
11656:(in Croatian),
11557:(10): 1964–75.
11533:
11531:
11527:
11486:
11472:
11470:
11466:
11423:
11352:
11350:
11343:
11316:
11314:
11307:
11274:
11245:
11243:
11236:
11200:
11198:
11191:
11165:
11160:
11159:
11149:
11147:
11138:
11137:
11133:
11123:
11121:
11108:
11107:
11103:
11086:
11085:
11081:
11062:
11058:
11048:
11046:
11045:on 4 March 2007
11033:
11032:
11028:
11019:
11018:
11014:
11009:Wayback Machine
10999:
10995:
10985:
10983:
10974:
10973:
10969:
10959:
10957:
10942:
10938:
10928:
10926:
10913:
10912:
10908:
10898:
10896:
10887:
10886:
10882:
10872:
10870:
10849:(in Croatian).
10839:
10835:
10825:
10823:
10814:
10813:
10809:
10799:
10797:
10788:
10787:
10780:
10770:
10768:
10767:on 21 July 2011
10764:
10748:(in Croatian).
10741:
10734:
10730:
10720:
10718:
10705:
10704:
10700:
10690:
10688:
10681:
10661:
10657:
10647:
10645:
10636:
10635:
10631:
10621:
10619:
10610:
10609:
10605:
10595:
10593:
10584:
10583:
10579:
10569:
10567:
10558:
10557:
10553:
10543:
10541:
10537:
10536:
10532:
10512:
10508:
10498:
10496:
10495:. December 2012
10483:
10482:
10478:
10472:Wayback Machine
10460:
10456:
10450:Wayback Machine
10438:
10434:
10422:
10416:Živković, Tibor
10413:
10409:
10392:(in Croatian).
10382:
10378:
10370:
10366:
10356:
10354:
10343:
10339:
10325:
10323:
10312:
10308:
10298:
10296:
10292:
10285:
10281:
10280:
10276:
10259:
10258:
10254:
10244:
10242:
10227:
10223:
10209:
10207:
10196:
10192:
10179:
10177:
10172:. p. 144.
10164:
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10148:
10139:
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10134:
10124:
10122:
10113:
10112:
10108:
10098:
10096:
10087:
10086:
10082:
10072:
10070:
10061:
10060:
10056:
10046:
10044:
10031:(in Croatian).
10019:
10015:
10005:
10003:
9988:
9984:
9977:
9963:
9956:
9946:
9944:
9935:
9934:
9930:
9926:(1986) 27–30:45
9922:
9918:
9911:
9897:
9893:
9886:
9872:
9868:
9862:Wayback Machine
9853:Václav Blažek,
9852:
9848:
9839:
9835:
9826:
9822:
9813:
9811:
9793:
9789:
9748:(9): e0135820.
9732:
9728:
9679:
9675:
9667:
9663:
9614:
9607:
9570:
9566:
9552:
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9543:
9527:
9523:
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9511:
9490:
9486:
9441:
9437:
9388:
9384:
9337:
9333:
9288:
9284:
9274:
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9263:
9262:
9258:
9243:
9236:
9229:
9225:
9215:
9213:
9206:
9190:
9186:
9176:
9174:
9166:
9165:
9161:
9156:
9152:
9142:
9140:
9127:
9126:
9122:
9115:
9087:
9080:
9070:
9068:
9051:(in Croatian).
9041:
9037:
9028:
9026:
9017:(in Croatian),
9007:
9006:
9002:
8995:
8981:
8977:
8964:
8963:
8959:
8949:
8947:
8943:
8936:
8932:
8931:
8927:
8919:
8915:
8907:
8903:
8894:
8892:
8883:(in Croatian),
8873:
8872:
8868:
8859:
8858:
8854:
8845:
8843:
8834:(in Croatian),
8824:
8823:
8819:
8810:
8808:
8799:(in Croatian),
8789:
8788:
8784:
8774:
8772:
8771:. The Institute
8763:
8759:
8749:
8747:
8740:
8724:
8720:
8711:
8707:
8699:
8695:
8685:
8683:
8674:(in Croatian).
8664:
8660:
8650:
8646:
8636:
8634:
8621:
8617:
8607:
8605:
8598:
8582:
8578:
8568:
8566:
8559:Hrvatski vojnik
8553:
8552:
8548:
8543:
8539:
8533:
8528:
8524:
8516:
8512:
8504:
8500:
8493:
8482:
8478:, p. 6203)
8474:
8470:
8460:
8458:
8453:(in Croatian).
8445:
8444:
8440:
8432:
8428:
8414:
8412:
8405:
8386:
8382:
8374:
8370:
8363:
8344:
8340:
8332:
8328:
8320:
8316:
8301:
8297:
8290:
8274:Živković, Tibor
8271:
8267:
8259:
8255:
8246:
8244:
8235:(in Croatian),
8225:
8221:
8211:
8209:
8205:
8199:
8188:
8177:
8173:
8165:
8161:
8151:
8149:
8136:
8132:
8123:
8119:
8111:
8107:
8097:
8095:
8088:
8061:
8057:
8049:
8045:
8037:
8033:
8025:
8021:
8013:
8009:
7999:
7997:
7972:(in Croatian).
7962:
7958:
7951:
7931:
7927:
7920:
7902:
7898:
7891:
7877:
7873:
7863:
7861:
7842:(in Croatian).
7832:
7828:
7820:
7816:
7807:
7805:
7796:(in Croatian),
7783:
7779:
7772:
7754:
7750:
7740:
7738:
7737:on 11 July 2012
7725:
7724:
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7710:
7708:
7695:
7694:
7690:
7680:
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7663:
7659:
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7633:
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7615:
7608:
7603:Wayback Machine
7594:
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7491:
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7486:
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7476:
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7459:
7455:
7436:
7429:
7418:
7411:
7402:
7401:
7394:
7383:
7376:
7365:
7358:
7348:
7346:
7337:
7336:
7332:
7321:
7303:
7299:
7293:
7291:Wayback Machine
7282:
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7268:
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7246:
7236:
7234:
7217:
7216:
7212:
7199:
7198:
7194:
7184:
7182:
7169:
7168:
7164:
7154:
7152:
7147:. scitanie.sk.
7143:
7142:
7138:
7128:
7126:
7113:
7112:
7108:
7098:
7096:
7087:
7086:
7082:
7072:
7070:
7059:
7055:
7045:
7043:
7030:
7029:
7025:
7017:
7013:
7003:
7001:
6992:
6991:
6987:
6977:
6975:
6966:
6965:
6961:
6951:
6949:
6948:on 4 March 2007
6940:
6939:
6935:
6925:
6923:
6910:
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6876:
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6854:
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6803:
6802:
6798:
6788:
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6782:
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6766:
6762:
6752:
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6732:
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6720:
6716:
6705:
6701:
6700:
6696:
6686:
6684:
6675:
6674:
6670:
6660:
6658:
6649:
6648:
6644:
6638:Wayback Machine
6624:
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6608:
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6547:
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6519:
6517:
6508:
6507:
6503:
6483:
6482:
6475:
6473:
6462:
6458:
6448:
6446:
6437:
6436:
6425:
6416:Wayback Machine
6409:Diaspora Croata
6407:
6403:
6393:
6391:
6382:
6381:
6377:
6372:Wayback Machine
6363:
6359:
6353:Wayback Machine
6344:
6340:
6332:
6328:
6318:
6316:
6312:
6305:
6299:
6298:
6294:
6284:
6282:
6281:. December 2012
6269:
6268:
6264:
6254:
6252:
6245:
6229:
6225:
6220:
6215:
6156:
6151:
6149:
6146:
6141:
6135:
6128:
6125:
6116:
6113:
6104:
6101:
6092:
6089:
6080:
6075:
6074:
6073:
6072:
6068:
6066:
6062:
6060:
6056:
6054:
6050:
6047:
6042:
5836:were oppressed.
5778:
5768:
5757:
5751:
5748:
5705:
5703:
5693:
5681:
5670:
5659:and around the
5645:North Macedonia
5603:
5578:Chorvátsky Grob
5447:
5356:Croatia is the
5353:
5343:(Romania), and
5288:(mostly in the
5214:
5113:flag of Croatia
5081:
5075:Flag of Croatia
5073:Main articles:
5067:flag of Croatia
5059:
5043:Miroslav Krleža
5009:, Baroque poet
4889:
4877:Main articles:
4875:
4793:
4720:
4717:
4716:
4698:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4667:
4665:
4655:
4653:
4641:
4633:
4619:Marija Petković
4587:
4556:
4550:
4440:Slavic paganism
4436:
4435:
4434:
4433:
4432:
4427:
4419:
4418:
4413:
4402:
4396:
4386:
4375:
4369:
4366:
4323:
4321:
4311:
4299:
4288:
4237:dialect of the
4235:Younger Ikavian
4216:
4210:
4168:Hrvoje's Missal
4137:Church Slavonic
4046:
4045:
4037:
4035:
4034:
4033:
4032:
4029:
4021:
4018:
4011:
4005:
3980:
3974:
3890:
3884:
3868:Josip Broz Tito
3798:First World War
3794:
3774:Main articles:
3768:
3757:
3751:
3748:
3737:
3725:
3714:
3638:Austria-Hungary
3614:, the Croatian
3493:Wiener Neustadt
3449:Peace of Vasvár
3437:Viktor Madarász
3411:Juraj V Zrinski
3401:on the side of
3395:
3393:Austria-Hungary
3387:Main articles:
3381:
3370:
3364:
3361:
3346:
3330:
3319:
3304:ended with the
3298:battle of Sisak
3227:János Szapolyai
3128:(1444), second
3126:battle of Varna
3107:John Capistrano
3021:John of Palisna
3004:Treaty of Zadar
2984:Louis the Great
2979:Mladen II Šubić
2948:Knights Templar
2914:who ruled over
2863:Biograd na Moru
2840:
2832:Main articles:
2830:
2818:Gulf of Kvarner
2777:
2763:
2695:Ban of Slavonia
2687:Dmitar Zvonimir
2605:(928–935), and
2540:. According to
2513:
2507:
2419:Pannonian duke
2347:(called by the
2317:
2230:
2219:
2213:
2210:
2199:
2187:
2176:
2147:
2139:Main articles:
2137:
2029:
1989:tribe from the
1948:Porphyrogenitus
1899:
1871:
1844:
1828:Main articles:
1826:
1821:
1815:
1711:
1705:
1663:is official in
1640:(predominantly
1594:Catholic Church
1458:
1454:
1443:
1414:
1413:
1412:
1402:
1400:Related nations
1392:
1391:
1390:
1355:
1345:
1344:
1343:
1323:
1313:
1312:
1311:
1271:
1261:
1260:
1259:
1224:
1216:
1215:
1214:
1095:
1085:
1084:
1083:
1027:
1013:
975:
944:
923:
908:300,000–350,000
905:
890:500,000–800,000
887:
867:
847:
817:
815:
799:
797:
781:
779:
763:
761:
745:
743:
727:
725:
709:
707:
688:
686:
670:
668:
649:
647:
628:
626:
610:
608:
592:
590:
574:
572:
556:
554:
535:
533:
514:
512:
503:
500:
499:Other countries
474:
472:
453:
451:
432:
430:
411:
409:
390:
388:
372:
370:
354:
352:
333:
331:
315:
313:
290:
288:
265:
263:
247:
245:
229:
227:
211:
209:
190:
188:
165:
163:
154:
145:
143:
142:
137:
128:
126:
104:
91:
83:), painting by
62:
58:
53:
50:Croat (surname)
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
13586:
13576:
13575:
13570:
13565:
13560:
13555:
13550:
13533:
13532:
13530:
13529:
13524:
13523:
13522:
13520:Venetian Slavs
13517:
13512:
13507:
13502:
13497:
13487:
13482:
13477:
13476:
13475:
13470:
13465:
13463:Croatian Serbs
13460:
13455:
13450:
13445:
13435:
13430:
13428:Ethnic Muslims
13425:
13420:
13419:
13418:
13413:
13408:
13403:
13393:
13388:
13387:
13386:
13381:
13376:
13371:
13366:
13361:
13356:
13346:
13345:
13344:
13339:
13334:
13329:
13324:
13319:
13314:
13309:
13304:
13299:
13287:
13286:
13285:
13280:
13275:
13270:
13265:
13254:
13252:
13246:
13245:
13243:
13242:
13241:
13240:
13235:
13230:
13225:
13215:
13210:
13209:
13208:
13206:Cieszyn Vlachs
13198:
13193:
13188:
13187:
13186:
13181:
13176:
13171:
13166:
13161:
13156:
13149:
13148:
13147:
13137:
13132:
13127:
13122:
13117:
13112:
13111:
13110:
13105:
13095:
13090:
13085:
13075:
13070:
13065:
13060:
13059:
13058:
13053:
13048:
13038:
13037:
13036:
13026:
13025:
13024:
13013:
13011:
13005:
13004:
12997:
12995:
12993:
12992:
12987:
12986:
12985:
12975:
12974:
12973:
12968:
12958:
12957:
12956:
12951:
12946:
12941:
12936:
12931:
12926:
12921:
12916:
12909:
12904:
12894:
12889:
12884:
12879:
12874:
12869:
12864:
12859:
12858:
12857:
12856:
12855:
12853:Kuban Cossacks
12845:
12844:
12843:
12836:Terek Cossacks
12833:
12828:
12823:
12821:Kuban Cossacks
12818:
12813:
12806:
12796:
12791:
12790:
12789:
12784:
12779:
12774:
12764:
12758:
12756:
12750:
12749:
12742:
12741:
12734:
12727:
12719:
12710:
12709:
12707:
12706:
12701:
12696:
12691:
12685:
12683:
12679:
12678:
12676:
12675:
12670:
12665:
12660:
12655:
12650:
12632:
12627:
12622:
12617:
12612:
12607:
12602:
12597:
12592:
12574:
12569:
12564:
12559:
12554:
12549:
12544:
12538:
12536:
12530:
12529:
12527:
12526:
12520:
12518:
12512:
12511:
12504:
12503:
12496:
12489:
12481:
12472:
12471:
12469:
12468:
12463:
12456:
12455:
12448:
12440:
12439:
12436:
12435:
12432:
12431:
12429:
12428:
12423:
12418:
12413:
12408:
12403:
12398:
12393:
12388:
12383:
12377:
12375:
12369:
12368:
12366:
12365:
12360:
12355:
12350:
12348:Radio stations
12345:
12340:
12335:
12330:
12325:
12324:
12323:
12313:
12308:
12303:
12297:
12295:
12289:
12288:
12286:
12285:
12280:
12275:
12270:
12265:
12260:
12255:
12250:
12245:
12239:
12233:
12227:
12226:
12223:
12222:
12220:
12219:
12214:
12209:
12204:
12202:Stock Exchange
12199:
12194:
12189:
12184:
12179:
12174:
12169:
12164:
12158:
12152:
12146:
12145:
12142:
12141:
12139:
12138:
12133:
12128:
12123:
12118:
12117:
12116:
12106:
12105:
12104:
12099:
12089:
12084:
12083:
12082:
12072:
12071:
12070:
12068:Prime Minister
12060:
12055:
12050:
12044:
12038:
12032:
12031:
12028:
12027:
12025:
12024:
12019:
12014:
12009:
12004:
11999:
11994:
11989:
11987:Extreme points
11984:
11978:
11972:
11966:
11965:
11958:
11956:
11954:
11953:
11951:European Union
11948:
11943:
11938:
11933:
11928:
11923:
11922:
11921:
11911:
11910:
11909:
11899:
11894:
11889:
11884:
11879:
11874:
11869:
11864:
11859:
11857:Ban of Croatia
11854:
11849:
11848:
11847:
11842:
11837:
11832:
11822:
11820:Lower Pannonia
11817:
11812:
11810:Medieval duchy
11807:
11806:
11805:
11800:
11790:
11784:
11782:
11776:
11775:
11764:
11763:
11756:
11749:
11741:
11735:
11734:
11729:
11724:
11719:
11707:
11701:
11679:
11678:External links
11676:
11674:
11673:
11645:
11635:(1): 193–198.
11620:
11592:(6): 820–830.
11577:
11540:
11503:10.1086/422196
11497:(1): 128–137.
11479:
11436:(7): 535–542.
11416:
11399:(2): 204–231,
11388:
11379:
11359:
11341:
11323:
11305:
11290:
11278:
11272:
11252:
11234:
11216:
11207:
11189:
11166:
11164:
11161:
11158:
11157:
11131:
11114:Balkan Insight
11101:
11079:
11056:
11026:
11012:
10993:
10967:
10936:
10906:
10880:
10833:
10807:
10778:
10728:
10698:
10679:
10655:
10629:
10603:
10577:
10551:
10530:
10506:
10476:
10454:
10432:
10407:
10376:
10364:
10337:
10306:
10274:
10265:Hrvatska Riječ
10252:
10235:Hrvatska Riječ
10221:
10190:
10158:
10132:
10106:
10080:
10054:
10013:
9982:
9975:
9954:
9928:
9916:
9909:
9891:
9884:
9866:
9846:
9833:
9820:
9787:
9726:
9695:(5): e105090.
9673:
9661:
9605:
9564:
9541:
9521:
9484:
9451:(1): 124–131,
9435:
9404:(6): 515–526.
9382:
9351:(3): 273–286.
9331:
9304:(7): 7727–41.
9282:
9256:
9253:(in Croatian).
9234:
9223:
9204:
9184:
9159:
9150:
9120:
9113:
9091:David Luscombe
9078:
9035:
9000:
8993:
8975:
8957:
8925:
8921:Dominik Mandić
8913:
8901:
8866:
8852:
8817:
8782:
8757:
8738:
8718:
8705:
8693:
8658:
8644:
8615:
8596:
8576:
8546:
8537:
8522:
8520:, p. 261.
8510:
8508:, p. 257.
8498:
8495:Wolfram (2002)
8480:
8468:
8438:
8426:
8403:
8380:
8368:
8361:
8347:Heather, Peter
8338:
8326:
8314:
8295:
8288:
8265:
8253:
8219:
8197:
8171:
8169:, p. 210.
8159:
8130:
8125:Wolfram (2002)
8117:
8115:, p. 186)
8105:
8086:
8055:
8043:
8041:, p. 138)
8031:
8029:, p. 215)
8019:
8017:, p. 175)
8007:
7956:
7949:
7925:
7918:
7896:
7889:
7871:
7826:
7814:
7777:
7770:
7748:
7718:
7688:
7657:
7627:
7606:
7585:
7559:
7537:
7531:, p. 76,
7513:
7484:
7467:
7453:
7427:
7409:
7392:
7374:
7356:
7330:
7319:
7297:
7276:
7244:
7210:
7192:
7162:
7136:
7106:
7080:
7053:
7023:
7011:
6994:"OECD dataset"
6985:
6959:
6933:
6903:
6874:
6852:
6826:
6796:
6785:on 8 July 2018
6760:
6730:
6694:
6668:
6657:on 5 July 2020
6642:
6606:
6573:
6562:
6538:
6527:
6501:
6456:
6423:
6401:
6375:
6357:
6338:
6334:Results
6326:
6292:
6262:
6243:
6222:
6221:
6219:
6216:
6214:
6213:
6200:
6195:
6190:
6185:
6183:List of Croats
6180:
6175:
6170:
6163:
6162:
6161:
6158:Croatia portal
6145:
6142:
6134:
6133:Historiography
6131:
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6129:
6126:
6119:
6117:
6114:
6107:
6105:
6102:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6083:
6079:
6076:
6067:
6061:
6055:
6049:
6044:
6043:
6036:
6035:
6034:
5955:, followed by
5929:naturalization
5925:
5924:
5917:
5902:
5883:
5872:
5837:
5774:Main article:
5770:
5769:
5752:September 2018
5684:
5682:
5675:
5669:
5666:
5665:
5664:
5655:, the city of
5641:
5634:
5627:Te Tai Tokerau
5619:
5614:, Croats from
5602:
5599:
5598:
5597:
5562:
5539:
5516:
5497:
5490:
5467:Czech Republic
5463:
5446:
5443:
5442:
5441:
5438:Lower Carniola
5414:
5395:
5380:
5361:
5352:
5349:
5335:(Montenegro),
5278:Lower Carniola
5234:Central Bosnia
5213:
5210:
5058:
5055:
5019:Ivan Mažuranić
4988:Ivan Meštrović
4900:Ivan Meštrović
4874:
4871:
4870:
4869:
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4859:
4852:
4849:
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4835:
4828:
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4804:
4792:
4789:
4767:orchestras of
4694:Main article:
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4683:
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4585:
4580:
4578:Leopold Mandić
4575:
4570:
4564:
4562:
4558:
4557:
4549:
4548:
4541:
4534:
4526:
4444:Roman paganism
4428:
4421:
4420:
4414:
4407:
4406:
4405:
4404:
4403:
4392:Main article:
4388:
4387:
4370:September 2018
4302:
4300:
4293:
4287:
4284:
4272:Latin alphabet
4239:Serbo-Croatian
4209:
4206:
4062:Serbo-Croatian
4036:
4030:
4019:
4016:Speech example
4014:
4013:
4012:
4003:
4002:
4001:
3973:
3970:
3966:archaeogenetic
3943:(17.8–20.8%),
3903:(39%-40%) and
3886:Main article:
3883:
3880:
3788:SFR Yugoslavia
3770:
3769:
3728:
3726:
3719:
3713:
3710:
3698:staff generals
3690:major generals
3674:Ottoman Empire
3670:Russian Empire
3486:Ottoman Empire
3423:Nikola Zrinski
3383:
3382:
3333:
3331:
3324:
3318:
3315:
3200:Nikola Jurišić
3187:and prince of
3142:Siege of Jajce
3050:(1396) as the
2971:Mladen I Šubić
2847:Pacta Conventa
2829:
2826:
2793:Gvozd Mountain
2584:coastal cities
2578:ruled by Tsar
2537:rex Chroatorum
2509:Main article:
2506:
2503:
2471:Dux Chroatorum
2455:Pope John VIII
2430:. In 879, the
2416:Pope John VIII
2392:Constantinople
2382:, and his son
2337:doge of Venice
2316:
2313:
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1814:
1811:
1795:Proto-Ossetian
1763:Tanais Tablets
1723:Medieval Latin
1707:Main article:
1704:
1701:
1695:) and Serbia (
1669:European Union
1634:Te Tai Tokerau
1614:Central Bosnia
1551:Czech Republic
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1079:Czech Republic
1076:
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854:
853:
842:
834:
833:
830:
829:
826:
812:
811:
808:
794:
793:
790:
788:Czech Republic
776:
775:
772:
758:
757:
754:
740:
739:
736:
722:
721:
718:
704:
703:
697:
683:
682:
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637:
623:
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619:
617:United Kingdom
605:
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583:
569:
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185:
184:
174:
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159:
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122:
118:
117:
98:
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93:
92:
77:Dolazak Hrvata
75:
56:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
13585:
13574:
13571:
13569:
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13561:
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13404:
13402:
13399:
13398:
13397:
13394:
13392:
13389:
13385:
13382:
13380:
13379:Molise Croats
13377:
13375:
13372:
13370:
13367:
13365:
13364:Croat Muslims
13362:
13360:
13357:
13355:
13352:
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13350:
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13169:Russian Poles
13167:
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12299:
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12290:
12284:
12281:
12279:
12276:
12274:
12271:
12269:
12266:
12264:
12261:
12259:
12258:Ethnic groups
12256:
12254:
12251:
12249:
12246:
12244:
12241:
12240:
12237:
12234:
12232:
12228:
12218:
12215:
12213:
12210:
12208:
12205:
12203:
12200:
12198:
12197:Privatization
12195:
12193:
12190:
12188:
12187:National Bank
12185:
12183:
12180:
12178:
12175:
12173:
12170:
12168:
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12156:
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12127:
12124:
12122:
12119:
12115:
12112:
12111:
12110:
12107:
12103:
12100:
12098:
12097:General Staff
12095:
12094:
12093:
12090:
12088:
12085:
12081:
12078:
12077:
12076:
12073:
12069:
12066:
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12013:
12010:
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11998:
11995:
11993:
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11883:
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11878:
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11863:
11860:
11858:
11855:
11853:
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11846:
11843:
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11838:
11836:
11833:
11831:
11828:
11827:
11826:
11823:
11821:
11818:
11816:
11813:
11811:
11808:
11804:
11803:White Croatia
11801:
11799:
11796:
11795:
11794:
11791:
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11783:
11781:
11777:
11773:
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11696:(in Croatian)
11694:
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11333:
11328:
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11302:
11298:
11297:
11291:
11288:
11284:
11279:
11275:
11273:9780521815390
11269:
11264:
11263:
11257:
11256:Curta, Florin
11253:
11241:
11237:
11235:9781139428880
11231:
11227:
11226:
11221:
11220:Curta, Florin
11217:
11213:
11208:
11196:
11192:
11186:
11182:
11178:
11177:
11172:
11168:
11167:
11145:
11141:
11135:
11119:
11115:
11111:
11105:
11097:
11093:
11089:
11083:
11075:
11071:
11067:
11060:
11044:
11040:
11036:
11030:
11022:
11016:
11010:
11006:
11002:
10997:
10981:
10977:
10971:
10955:
10951:
10947:
10940:
10924:
10920:
10916:
10910:
10895:on 2 May 2019
10894:
10890:
10884:
10868:
10864:
10860:
10856:
10852:
10848:
10844:
10837:
10821:
10817:
10811:
10795:
10791:
10785:
10783:
10763:
10759:
10755:
10751:
10747:
10739:
10732:
10716:
10712:
10711:Jutarnji list
10708:
10702:
10686:
10682:
10676:
10672:
10668:
10667:
10659:
10643:
10639:
10633:
10617:
10613:
10607:
10591:
10587:
10581:
10565:
10561:
10555:
10540:
10534:
10527:
10523:
10519:
10515:
10510:
10494:
10490:
10486:
10480:
10473:
10469:
10466:
10465:
10458:
10451:
10447:
10444:
10443:
10436:
10428:
10421:
10417:
10411:
10403:
10399:
10395:
10391:
10387:
10380:
10373:
10368:
10352:
10348:
10341:
10334:
10321:
10317:
10310:
10291:
10284:
10278:
10270:
10266:
10262:
10256:
10240:
10236:
10232:
10225:
10218:
10205:
10201:
10194:
10187:
10175:
10171:
10170:
10162:
10146:
10142:
10136:
10120:
10116:
10110:
10094:
10090:
10084:
10068:
10064:
10058:
10042:
10038:
10034:
10030:
10029:
10024:
10017:
10001:
9997:
9993:
9986:
9978:
9972:
9968:
9961:
9959:
9942:
9938:
9932:
9925:
9920:
9912:
9906:
9902:
9895:
9887:
9881:
9877:
9870:
9863:
9859:
9856:
9850:
9843:
9837:
9830:
9827:David Dalby,
9824:
9810:
9806:
9802:
9798:
9791:
9783:
9779:
9774:
9769:
9764:
9759:
9755:
9751:
9747:
9743:
9742:
9737:
9730:
9722:
9718:
9713:
9708:
9703:
9698:
9694:
9690:
9689:
9684:
9677:
9670:
9665:
9657:
9653:
9648:
9643:
9638:
9633:
9629:
9625:
9624:
9619:
9612:
9610:
9602:
9596:
9591:
9587:
9583:
9579:
9575:
9568:
9561:
9548:
9544:
9538:
9534:
9533:
9525:
9509:
9505:
9501:
9497:
9496:
9488:
9481:
9476:
9472:
9467:
9462:
9458:
9454:
9450:
9446:
9439:
9432:
9427:
9423:
9419:
9415:
9411:
9407:
9403:
9399:
9398:
9393:
9386:
9378:
9374:
9369:
9364:
9359:
9354:
9350:
9346:
9342:
9335:
9327:
9323:
9319:
9315:
9311:
9307:
9303:
9299:
9298:
9293:
9286:
9270:
9266:
9260:
9252:
9248:
9241:
9239:
9232:
9227:
9211:
9207:
9201:
9197:
9196:
9188:
9173:
9169:
9163:
9154:
9138:
9134:
9130:
9124:
9116:
9110:
9106:
9102:
9101:
9096:
9092:
9085:
9083:
9066:
9062:
9058:
9054:
9050:
9046:
9039:
9024:
9020:
9016:
9015:
9010:
9009:"Stjepan II."
9004:
8996:
8990:
8986:
8979:
8971:
8967:
8961:
8942:
8935:
8929:
8922:
8917:
8910:
8905:
8890:
8886:
8882:
8881:
8876:
8870:
8864:
8860:(in Croatian)
8856:
8841:
8837:
8833:
8832:
8827:
8821:
8806:
8802:
8798:
8797:
8792:
8786:
8770:
8769:
8761:
8745:
8741:
8735:
8731:
8730:
8722:
8715:
8709:
8702:
8697:
8681:
8677:
8673:
8669:
8662:
8656:
8654:
8648:
8632:
8628:
8627:
8619:
8603:
8599:
8593:
8589:
8588:
8580:
8564:
8560:
8556:
8550:
8541:
8534:(in Croatian)
8531:
8526:
8519:
8514:
8507:
8502:
8496:
8491:
8489:
8487:
8485:
8477:
8472:
8456:
8452:
8448:
8442:
8435:
8434:Živković 2006
8430:
8423:
8410:
8406:
8404:9780813506135
8400:
8396:
8395:
8390:
8384:
8377:
8372:
8364:
8358:
8354:
8353:
8348:
8342:
8335:
8330:
8323:
8318:
8310:
8306:
8299:
8291:
8289:86-17-13754-1
8285:
8281:
8280:
8275:
8269:
8262:
8257:
8242:
8239:(11): 67–76,
8238:
8234:
8230:
8223:
8208:on 4 May 2019
8204:
8200:
8198:953-169-032-4
8194:
8187:
8186:
8181:
8175:
8168:
8163:
8147:
8143:
8142:
8134:
8126:
8121:
8114:
8109:
8093:
8089:
8087:9782503526157
8083:
8079:
8078:
8073:
8069:
8065:
8059:
8053:, p. 20)
8052:
8047:
8040:
8035:
8028:
8023:
8016:
8011:
7995:
7991:
7987:
7983:
7979:
7975:
7971:
7967:
7960:
7952:
7946:
7942:
7938:
7937:
7929:
7921:
7915:
7911:
7907:
7900:
7892:
7886:
7882:
7875:
7859:
7854:
7849:
7846:(26): 71–97.
7845:
7841:
7837:
7830:
7823:
7818:
7803:
7799:
7795:
7791:
7787:
7781:
7773:
7771:953-162-000-8
7767:
7763:
7759:
7752:
7736:
7732:
7728:
7722:
7706:
7702:
7698:
7692:
7676:
7672:
7671:teara.govt.nz
7668:
7661:
7645:
7641:
7637:
7631:
7623:
7619:
7613:
7611:
7604:
7600:
7597:
7592:
7590:
7573:
7569:
7563:
7556:
7544:
7540:
7534:
7530:
7526:
7525:
7517:
7509:
7505:
7501:
7499:
7494:
7488:
7480:
7474:
7472:
7463:
7457:
7449:
7444:
7443:
7434:
7432:
7423:
7416:
7414:
7405:
7399:
7397:
7388:
7381:
7379:
7370:
7363:
7361:
7344:
7340:
7334:
7327:
7322:
7320:0-87451-815-6
7316:
7311:
7310:
7301:
7292:
7288:
7285:
7280:
7261:
7254:
7248:
7232:
7228:
7224:
7220:
7214:
7206:
7202:
7196:
7180:
7176:
7172:
7166:
7150:
7146:
7140:
7124:
7120:
7116:
7110:
7094:
7090:
7084:
7068:
7064:
7057:
7041:
7037:
7033:
7027:
7020:
7015:
6999:
6995:
6989:
6973:
6969:
6963:
6947:
6943:
6937:
6921:
6917:
6913:
6907:
6892:(in Croatian)
6891:
6890:
6889:Jutarnji list
6885:
6878:
6859:
6855:
6849:
6845:
6837:
6830:
6814:
6810:
6806:
6800:
6781:
6777:
6770:
6764:
6748:
6744:
6741:(in French).
6740:
6734:
6715:
6711:
6704:
6698:
6682:
6678:
6672:
6656:
6652:
6646:
6639:
6635:
6632:
6623:
6616:
6610:
6594:
6590:
6586:
6580:
6578:
6571:
6566:
6551:
6545:
6543:
6536:
6531:
6515:
6511:
6505:
6497:
6493:
6487:
6471:
6467:
6460:
6444:
6440:
6434:
6432:
6430:
6428:
6421:
6417:
6413:
6410:
6405:
6389:
6385:
6379:
6373:
6369:
6366:
6361:
6354:
6350:
6347:
6342:
6335:
6330:
6311:
6304:
6303:
6296:
6280:
6276:
6272:
6266:
6250:
6246:
6240:
6236:
6235:
6227:
6223:
6212:
6208:
6204:
6201:
6199:
6196:
6194:
6191:
6189:
6186:
6184:
6181:
6179:
6176:
6174:
6171:
6168:
6165:
6164:
6159:
6148:
6140:
6123:
6118:
6111:
6106:
6099:
6094:
6087:
6082:
6081:
6053: Croatia
6046:
6040:
6033:
6031:
6027:
6023:
6019:
6015:
6010:
6008:
6004:
6003:Gabriel Boric
6000:
5996:
5992:
5987:
5984:
5982:
5978:
5974:
5970:
5966:
5962:
5958:
5954:
5950:
5946:
5942:
5938:
5934:
5930:
5922:
5921:Yugoslav Wars
5918:
5915:
5911:
5907:
5903:
5900:
5896:
5892:
5888:
5884:
5881:
5878:, to work on
5877:
5873:
5870:
5866:
5862:
5858:
5854:
5850:
5846:
5842:
5838:
5835:
5831:
5830:Ottoman Turks
5827:
5823:
5819:
5815:
5811:
5807:
5803:
5802:
5801:
5799:
5795:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5766:
5763:
5755:
5744:
5741:
5737:
5734:
5730:
5727:
5723:
5720:
5716:
5713: –
5712:
5708:
5707:Find sources:
5701:
5697:
5691:
5690:
5685:This section
5683:
5679:
5674:
5673:
5662:
5658:
5654:
5650:
5646:
5642:
5639:
5635:
5632:
5628:
5624:
5620:
5617:
5613:
5609:
5605:
5604:
5595:
5591:
5587:
5583:
5579:
5575:
5571:
5567:
5563:
5560:
5556:
5552:
5548:
5544:
5540:
5537:
5533:
5529:
5525:
5521:
5517:
5514:
5510:
5509:Molise Croats
5506:
5502:
5498:
5495:
5491:
5488:
5484:
5480:
5476:
5472:
5468:
5464:
5461:
5457:
5453:
5449:
5448:
5439:
5435:
5431:
5427:
5423:
5419:
5415:
5412:
5408:
5404:
5400:
5396:
5393:
5389:
5385:
5381:
5378:
5374:
5370:
5366:
5362:
5359:
5355:
5354:
5348:
5346:
5342:
5338:
5334:
5330:
5329:Molise Croats
5326:
5322:
5318:
5314:
5309:
5307:
5303:
5299:
5295:
5291:
5287:
5283:
5279:
5275:
5271:
5267:
5263:
5259:
5255:
5251:
5247:
5243:
5239:
5235:
5231:
5227:
5223:
5219:
5209:
5207:
5202:
5196:
5191:
5187:
5183:
5179:
5173:
5171:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5153:
5152:White Croatia
5149:
5145:
5141:
5133:
5128:
5124:
5122:
5118:
5114:
5106:
5102:
5098:
5094:
5090:
5085:
5080:
5076:
5068:
5063:
5054:
5052:
5048:
5044:
5040:
5036:
5035:expressionist
5032:
5028:
5024:
5020:
5016:
5012:
5011:Ivan Gundulić
5008:
5004:
5003:Marko Marulić
5000:
4996:
4991:
4989:
4985:
4984:Vlaho Bukovac
4981:
4977:
4973:
4969:
4965:
4961:
4957:
4953:
4948:
4946:
4942:
4938:
4934:
4930:
4926:
4922:
4918:
4914:
4905:
4901:
4897:
4893:
4888:
4884:
4880:
4867:
4864:
4863:Istrian scale
4860:
4857:
4853:
4850:
4847:
4843:
4840:
4836:
4833:
4829:
4826:
4822:
4819:
4815:
4812:
4809:
4805:
4802:
4798:
4797:
4796:
4788:
4786:
4782:
4778:
4774:
4770:
4766:
4762:
4758:
4754:
4750:
4746:
4742:
4738:
4734:
4723:
4713:
4706:
4702:
4697:
4674:
4664:
4662:
4652:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4639:
4636:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4604:Drina Martyrs
4602:
4600:
4597:
4596:
4594:
4590:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4565:
4563:
4559:
4554:
4547:
4542:
4540:
4535:
4533:
4528:
4527:
4524:
4520:
4518:
4514:
4513:Protestantism
4510:
4506:
4501:
4498:
4494:
4490:
4485:
4483:
4479:
4475:
4470:
4467:
4463:
4459:
4455:
4454:
4449:
4445:
4441:
4431:
4425:
4417:
4411:
4401:
4395:
4384:
4381:
4373:
4362:
4359:
4355:
4352:
4348:
4345:
4341:
4338:
4334:
4331: –
4330:
4326:
4325:Find sources:
4319:
4315:
4309:
4308:
4303:This section
4301:
4297:
4292:
4291:
4283:
4281:
4277:
4273:
4269:
4268:
4259:
4255:
4251:
4247:
4243:
4240:
4236:
4233:
4228:
4222:
4215:
4205:
4203:
4199:
4195:
4191:
4187:
4182:
4180:
4179:Vinodol Codex
4175:
4173:
4169:
4165:
4161:
4157:
4153:
4149:
4145:
4140:
4138:
4134:
4130:
4126:
4122:
4121:Vienna Folios
4118:
4113:
4109:
4104:
4102:
4098:
4094:
4089:
4087:
4083:
4079:
4075:
4071:
4067:
4063:
4059:
4055:
4051:
4044:
4042:
4017:
3997:
3992:
3984:
3979:
3969:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3953:
3950:
3946:
3942:
3938:
3934:
3930:
3926:
3922:
3918:
3914:
3910:
3906:
3902:
3898:
3894:
3889:
3879:
3875:
3873:
3869:
3864:
3862:
3858:
3854:
3850:
3846:
3842:
3838:
3834:
3830:
3825:
3823:
3819:
3815:
3811:
3807:
3803:
3799:
3793:
3789:
3785:
3781:
3777:
3766:
3763:
3755:
3752:November 2015
3745:
3741:
3735:
3734:
3729:This section
3727:
3723:
3718:
3717:
3709:
3707:
3703:
3702:rear admirals
3699:
3695:
3691:
3687:
3683:
3679:
3675:
3671:
3667:
3663:
3659:
3654:
3652:
3648:
3643:
3639:
3635:
3630:
3628:
3624:
3620:
3617:
3613:
3609:
3600:
3596:
3594:
3589:
3586:
3582:
3578:
3574:
3573:Magyarization
3570:
3569:Germanization
3566:
3558:
3553:
3549:
3547:
3543:
3539:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3521:
3520:Maria Theresa
3517:
3513:
3505:
3502:The Croatian
3500:
3496:
3494:
3489:
3487:
3484:and even the
3483:
3479:
3475:
3471:
3467:
3463:
3459:
3458:Petar Zrinski
3455:
3450:
3446:
3438:
3434:
3430:
3426:
3424:
3420:
3416:
3412:
3408:
3404:
3400:
3394:
3390:
3379:
3376:
3368:
3365:November 2015
3358:
3354:
3350:
3344:
3343:
3339:
3334:This section
3332:
3328:
3323:
3322:
3314:
3312:
3307:
3303:
3299:
3294:
3292:
3288:
3284:
3280:
3276:
3272:
3268:
3264:
3260:
3252:
3248:
3243:
3239:
3236:
3232:
3228:
3224:
3220:
3215:
3213:
3209:
3205:
3201:
3197:
3196:Klis Fortress
3193:
3190:
3186:
3182:
3178:
3174:
3171:
3167:
3166:Ottoman Turks
3163:
3161:
3155:
3151:
3147:
3143:
3139:
3135:
3131:
3127:
3124:(1443–1444),
3123:
3122:long campaign
3119:
3115:
3112:
3111:Generalissimo
3108:
3105:
3101:
3098:
3094:
3090:
3083:
3082:Simon Hollósy
3079:
3077:
3072:
3068:
3065:
3061:
3057:
3053:
3049:
3041:
3036:
3032:
3030:
3026:
3022:
3018:
3014:
3010:
3005:
3001:
2997:
2993:
2989:
2985:
2980:
2976:
2972:
2968:
2964:
2960:
2955:
2953:
2949:
2945:
2941:
2937:
2933:
2929:
2925:
2921:
2917:
2913:
2909:
2905:
2901:
2897:
2893:
2889:
2885:
2881:
2877:
2872:
2868:
2867:feudal system
2864:
2860:
2855:
2848:
2844:
2839:
2835:
2825:
2823:
2819:
2815:
2814:
2810:According to
2808:
2806:
2802:
2798:
2794:
2790:
2786:
2775:
2770:
2761:
2757:
2753:
2752:Árpád dynasty
2749:
2745:
2741:
2737:
2733:
2732:
2727:
2723:
2718:
2716:
2712:
2711:Hollow Church
2708:
2704:
2700:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2680:
2676:
2672:
2668:
2664:
2662:
2658:
2654:
2650:
2646:
2644:
2640:
2636:
2632:
2628:
2624:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2608:
2604:
2599:
2597:
2593:
2589:
2585:
2581:
2577:
2573:
2569:
2565:
2564:palaeographic
2561:
2560:
2555:
2551:
2547:
2543:
2539:
2538:
2533:
2529:
2522:
2521:Oton Iveković
2517:
2512:
2502:
2500:
2496:
2492:
2488:
2484:
2480:
2476:
2472:
2468:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2443:
2441:
2437:
2433:
2429:
2426:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2408:
2404:
2400:
2395:
2393:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2365:
2361:
2356:
2354:
2350:
2346:
2342:
2338:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2322:
2312:
2310:
2306:
2297:
2293:
2288:
2286:
2282:
2281:Great Moravia
2278:
2274:
2270:
2266:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2251:
2247:
2243:
2239:
2228:
2225:
2217:
2214:November 2015
2207:
2203:
2197:
2196:
2191:This section
2189:
2185:
2180:
2179:
2171:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2153:
2146:
2142:
2132:
2130:
2126:
2122:
2118:
2112:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2097:
2093:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2042:
2041:Oton Iveković
2038:
2033:
2024:
2022:
2018:
2013:
2012:Khoro(u)athos
2008:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1975:
1973:
1969:
1965:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1944:Avar hegemony
1941:
1940:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1922:
1920:
1916:
1908:
1903:
1894:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1866:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1849:, especially
1848:
1843:
1839:
1835:
1834:White Croatia
1831:
1820:
1810:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1792:
1790:
1783:
1778:
1776:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1710:
1700:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1662:
1658:
1653:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1630:Tarara people
1628:. The ethnic
1627:
1623:
1619:
1615:
1611:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1582:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1505:
1501:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1482:
1452:
1440:
1435:
1433:
1428:
1426:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1409:
1406:
1405:
1401:
1396:
1395:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1358:
1354:
1349:
1348:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1322:
1317:
1316:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1274:
1270:
1265:
1264:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1250:Molise Croats
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1220:
1219:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1201:
1200:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1164:
1163:
1162:South America
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1146:United States
1144:
1143:
1142:
1141:
1140:North America
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1100:
1094:
1089:
1088:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1036:
1032:
1031:
1026:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1009:
1008:
1004:
1000:
999:
996:
993:
992:
988:
984:
983:
973:
970:
965:
960:
957:
952:
947:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
926:
925:
922:
918:
913:
909:
901:
899:
895:
891:
883:
881:
880:
879:South America
875:
871:
863:
861:
860:
859:North America
855:
851:
843:
841:
840:
835:
827:
825:
813:
809:
807:
795:
791:
789:
777:
773:
771:
759:
755:
753:
741:
737:
735:
723:
719:
717:
705:
698:
696:
684:
680:
678:
666:
659:
657:
645:
638:
636:
624:
620:
618:
606:
602:
600:
588:
584:
582:
570:
566:
564:
552:
545:
543:
531:
524:
522:
510:
506:
502:
495:
491:
484:
482:
470:
463:
461:
449:
442:
440:
428:
421:
419:
407:
400:
398:
386:
382:
380:
368:
364:
362:
350:
343:
341:
329:
325:
323:
311:
300:
298:
286:
275:
273:
261:
257:
255:
243:
239:
237:
225:
221:
219:
207:
200:
198:
186:
175:
173:
172:United States
161:
153:
136:
124:
119:
113:
108:
99:
94:
90:
86:
85:Oton Iveković
82:
78:
73:
68:
65:
55:
51:
47:
40:
33:
19:
13548:Croat people
13473:Serb Muslims
13448:Kosovo Serbs
13423:Montenegrins
13348:
13294:
13151:
12911:
12816:Don Cossacks
12808:
12638:
12605:Montenegrins
12580:
12523:
12391:Coat of arms
12386:Checkerboard
12301:Architecture
12248:Demographics
12242:
12075:Human rights
12053:Constitution
11931:Independence
11914:World War II
11798:White Croats
11715:the original
11681:
11666:, retrieved
11657:
11653:
11632:
11628:
11589:
11585:
11554:
11548:
11532:. Retrieved
11494:
11490:
11471:. Retrieved
11433:
11427:
11396:
11392:
11383:
11367:
11363:
11351:. Retrieved
11331:
11315:. Retrieved
11295:
11286:
11282:
11261:
11244:. Retrieved
11224:
11211:
11199:. Retrieved
11180:
11175:
11171:Budak, Neven
11148:. Retrieved
11143:
11134:
11122:. Retrieved
11113:
11104:
11096:the original
11091:
11082:
11074:the original
11059:
11047:. Retrieved
11043:the original
11038:
11029:
11020:
11015:
10996:
10984:. Retrieved
10980:the original
10970:
10958:. Retrieved
10949:
10939:
10927:. Retrieved
10923:the original
10909:
10897:. Retrieved
10893:the original
10883:
10871:. Retrieved
10850:
10846:
10836:
10824:. Retrieved
10820:the original
10810:
10798:. Retrieved
10794:the original
10769:. Retrieved
10762:the original
10749:
10745:
10731:
10719:. Retrieved
10710:
10701:
10689:. Retrieved
10665:
10658:
10646:. Retrieved
10632:
10620:. Retrieved
10606:
10594:. Retrieved
10580:
10568:. Retrieved
10554:
10542:. Retrieved
10533:
10517:
10509:
10497:. Retrieved
10488:
10479:
10463:
10457:
10441:
10435:
10426:
10410:
10393:
10389:
10379:
10367:
10355:. Retrieved
10340:
10331:
10324:. Retrieved
10309:
10297:. Retrieved
10277:
10269:the original
10264:
10255:
10243:. Retrieved
10234:
10224:
10215:
10208:. Retrieved
10193:
10185:
10178:. Retrieved
10168:
10161:
10149:. Retrieved
10145:the original
10135:
10123:. Retrieved
10119:the original
10109:
10097:. Retrieved
10093:the original
10083:
10071:. Retrieved
10057:
10045:. Retrieved
10032:
10026:
10016:
10004:. Retrieved
9995:
9985:
9966:
9945:. Retrieved
9931:
9923:
9919:
9900:
9894:
9875:
9869:
9849:
9841:
9836:
9829:Linguasphere
9828:
9823:
9812:, retrieved
9800:
9790:
9745:
9739:
9729:
9692:
9688:PLOS Biology
9686:
9676:
9664:
9627:
9621:
9599:
9577:
9573:
9567:
9558:
9551:. Retrieved
9531:
9524:
9512:. Retrieved
9499:
9494:
9487:
9478:
9448:
9444:
9438:
9429:
9401:
9395:
9385:
9348:
9344:
9334:
9301:
9295:
9285:
9273:. Retrieved
9269:the original
9259:
9250:
9226:
9214:. Retrieved
9194:
9187:
9175:. Retrieved
9171:
9162:
9153:
9141:. Retrieved
9132:
9123:
9099:
9069:. Retrieved
9052:
9048:
9038:
9027:, retrieved
9012:
9003:
8984:
8978:
8970:the original
8960:
8948:. Retrieved
8941:the original
8928:
8916:
8904:
8893:, retrieved
8878:
8869:
8855:
8844:, retrieved
8829:
8820:
8809:, retrieved
8794:
8791:"Stjepan I."
8785:
8773:. Retrieved
8767:
8760:
8748:. Retrieved
8728:
8721:
8713:
8708:
8696:
8684:. Retrieved
8675:
8671:
8661:
8651:
8647:
8635:. Retrieved
8625:
8618:
8606:. Retrieved
8586:
8579:
8567:. Retrieved
8558:
8549:
8540:
8532:(1996–1997)
8529:
8525:
8513:
8501:
8471:
8459:. Retrieved
8450:
8447:"Neretljani"
8441:
8429:
8420:
8413:. Retrieved
8393:
8383:
8376:Dvornik 1962
8371:
8351:
8341:
8329:
8322:Dvornik 1962
8317:
8308:
8304:
8298:
8278:
8268:
8256:
8245:, retrieved
8236:
8232:
8222:
8210:. Retrieved
8203:the original
8184:
8180:Budak, Neven
8174:
8162:
8150:. Retrieved
8140:
8133:
8120:
8108:
8096:. Retrieved
8076:
8064:Budak, Neven
8058:
8046:
8034:
8022:
8010:
7998:. Retrieved
7973:
7969:
7959:
7940:
7935:
7928:
7909:
7899:
7880:
7874:
7862:. Retrieved
7843:
7839:
7829:
7817:
7806:, retrieved
7797:
7793:
7790:"Ime Hrvata"
7780:
7761:
7757:
7751:
7739:. Retrieved
7735:the original
7730:
7721:
7709:. Retrieved
7700:
7691:
7679:. Retrieved
7670:
7667:"Tarara Day"
7660:
7648:. Retrieved
7639:
7630:
7622:the original
7576:. Retrieved
7572:the original
7562:
7554:
7547:, retrieved
7523:
7516:
7508:the original
7496:
7487:
7478:
7461:
7456:
7441:
7421:
7403:
7386:
7368:
7347:. Retrieved
7333:
7324:
7308:
7300:
7294:(in Russian)
7279:
7267:. Retrieved
7247:
7235:. Retrieved
7222:
7213:
7205:the original
7195:
7183:. Retrieved
7174:
7165:
7153:. Retrieved
7139:
7127:. Retrieved
7123:the original
7118:
7109:
7097:. Retrieved
7083:
7071:. Retrieved
7056:
7044:. Retrieved
7035:
7026:
7014:
7004:20 September
7002:. Retrieved
6988:
6976:. Retrieved
6972:the original
6962:
6950:. Retrieved
6946:the original
6936:
6924:. Retrieved
6920:the original
6915:
6906:
6894:. Retrieved
6887:
6877:
6865:. Retrieved
6843:
6829:
6817:. Retrieved
6813:the original
6808:
6799:
6787:. Retrieved
6780:the original
6775:
6763:
6751:. Retrieved
6733:
6721:. Retrieved
6709:
6697:
6685:. Retrieved
6671:
6659:. Retrieved
6655:the original
6645:
6622:the original
6609:
6597:. Retrieved
6588:
6565:
6553:. Retrieved
6530:
6518:. Retrieved
6513:
6504:
6474:. Retrieved
6470:the original
6459:
6447:. Retrieved
6443:the original
6418:
6404:
6392:. Retrieved
6388:the original
6378:
6360:
6341:
6329:
6317:. Retrieved
6310:the original
6301:
6295:
6283:. Retrieved
6274:
6265:
6253:. Retrieved
6233:
6226:
6011:
6007:Javier Milei
5988:
5985:
5941:Pennsylvania
5926:
5882:plantations.
5791:
5758:
5749:
5739:
5732:
5725:
5718:
5706:
5694:Please help
5689:verification
5686:
5534:(90.7%) and
5518:In Romania,
5492:In Hungary,
5388:Bay of Kotor
5358:nation-state
5310:
5290:Bay of Kotor
5218:nation state
5215:
5174:
5143:
5140:coat-of-arms
5137:
5130:Flag of the
5110:
5065:The current
5023:August Šenoa
4995:Baška tablet
4992:
4954:was made by
4949:
4935:such as the
4909:
4896:Grgur Ninski
4879:Croatian art
4844:"Procession
4794:
4747:and western
4737:Roman Empire
4730:
4502:
4486:
4471:
4458:Pope John IV
4451:
4437:
4376:
4367:
4357:
4350:
4343:
4336:
4324:
4312:Please help
4307:verification
4304:
4265:
4217:
4204:(ca. 1400).
4198:prayer books
4183:
4176:
4144:Baška tablet
4141:
4120:
4105:
4090:
4054:South Slavic
4047:
4038:
3891:
3876:
3865:
3856:
3839:created the
3826:
3810:State of SHS
3795:
3758:
3749:
3738:Please help
3733:verification
3730:
3655:
3631:
3607:
3605:
3590:
3585:Ljudevit Gaj
3562:
3546:Cisleithania
3509:
3503:
3490:
3442:
3432:
3396:
3371:
3362:
3347:Please help
3335:
3295:
3290:
3256:
3216:
3192:Petar Kružić
3157:
3114:John Hunyadi
3086:
3074:
3045:
2956:
2856:
2852:
2811:
2809:
2805:Petrova Gora
2774:Petar Snačić
2771:
2729:
2725:
2719:
2710:
2684:
2671:Baška tablet
2647:
2642:
2631:Krešimir III
2629:(997–1000),
2600:
2596:Tomislavgrad
2567:
2557:
2549:
2541:
2535:
2526:
2486:
2470:
2459:Roman Papacy
2444:
2407:conquer Bari
2396:
2357:
2318:
2308:
2289:
2262:
2235:
2220:
2211:
2200:Please help
2195:verification
2192:
2148:
2113:
2099:
2095:
2045:
2037:Adriatic Sea
2003:inscriptions
1998:
1978:
1976:
1951:
1937:
1926:White Croats
1923:
1912:
1872:
1859:White Croats
1845:
1838:White Croats
1806:
1802:
1786:
1772:
1752:
1750:Proto-Slavic
1745:
1713:The foreign
1712:
1687:), Romania (
1654:
1598:nation state
1590:World War II
1583:
1507:ethnic group
1504:South Slavic
1499:
1450:
1448:
1198:
1197:
1161:
1160:
1139:
1138:
1098:
1028:
1018:
994:
907:
897:
889:
877:
869:
857:
849:
837:
599:South Africa
498:
337:
106:
89:Adriatic Sea
80:
76:
63:
57:Ethnic group
54:
46:Croat (coin)
13396:Macedonians
13250:South Slavs
13238:Upper Sorbs
13233:Texas Wends
13223:Lower Sorbs
13056:Slovincians
12924:Kamenschiks
12804:Albazinians
12767:Belarusians
12600:Macedonians
12406:Decorations
11897:World War I
11825:Red Croatia
11788:Prehistoric
11668:10 November
11534:10 November
11370:: 205–208,
11353:20 December
11124:19 December
10986:21 November
10960:15 February
10691:30 November
10671:CUP Archive
10648:16 November
10622:19 November
10596:16 November
10570:19 November
10520:, p.227-8.
10499:17 December
10429:(1): 33–53.
10333:inozemstvu.
10299:26 November
9814:10 December
9553:12 December
9275:17 February
9172:Archive.org
8950:12 December
8461:12 December
8261:Budak (2018
8113:Dzino (2010
8051:Dzino (2010
8039:Curta (2006
8027:Borri (2011
8015:Dzino (2010
7727:"About BiH"
7681:29 November
7650:29 November
7578:12 December
7269:13 February
7175:scitanie.sk
7046:20 February
7036:Cancillería
6896:4 September
6789:12 December
6599:29 November
6211:South Slavs
5906:Switzerland
5788:, Australia
5549:(including
5487:Nový Přerov
5432:and in the
5339:(Hungary),
5327:(Austria),
5272:and in the
5264:(mainly in
5230:Herzegovina
5212:Communities
5007:Marin Držić
4964:Renaissance
4925:Art Nouveau
4839:Nijemo Kolo
4749:Herzegovina
4230:) is a Neo-
4078:Montenegrin
3893:Genetically
3843:led by the
3837:Axis forces
3706:viceadmiral
3668:, 8 in the
3634:Levin Rauch
3025:John Horvat
2996:Zrin Castle
2934:to eastern
2822:river Bosna
2756:Ladislaus I
2649:Krešimir IV
2619:Krešimir II
2532:Pope John X
2463:St. Peter's
2265:Duke Arnulf
2246:Charlemagne
1915:Middle Ages
1847:Early Slavs
1789:Khoroúathos
1719:native name
1644:) descent.
1610:Herzegovina
1408:South Slavs
1210:New Zealand
1134:Switzerland
976:References:
969:South Slavs
956:Catholicism
774:2,001–2,600
563:Netherlands
340:Switzerland
322:New Zealand
180:–1,200,000
107:7–8 million
13542:Categories
13374:Krashovani
13290:Bulgarians
13179:Sieradzans
13174:Sącz Lachs
13115:Kociewians
13041:Kashubians
13009:West Slavs
12978:Ukrainians
12954:Starozhily
12919:Kamchadals
12902:Doukhobors
12887:Podlashuks
12754:East Slavs
12699:Portuguese
12668:Ukrainians
12572:Hungarians
12557:Bulgarians
12358:Television
12333:Literature
12268:Healthcare
12109:Parliament
12063:Government
12022:Topography
11830:Narentines
11342:0472025600
11150:3 December
11039:Hia.com.hr
10929:13 October
10899:13 October
10873:10 October
10826:10 October
10800:10 October
10771:10 October
10721:10 October
10491:. Zagreb:
10372:Budak 2018
10245:25 January
10180:25 January
9947:27 October
9071:10 October
9029:10 October
8909:Budak 2018
8895:10 October
8846:10 October
8811:10 October
8701:Budak 2018
8476:Fine (2005
8167:Curta 2006
7549:29 October
7349:8 February
6661:25 January
6631:as of 2004
6589:voxy.co.nz
6277:. Zagreb:
6218:References
6137:See also:
5949:California
5914:Yugoslavia
5901:once more.
5722:newspapers
5661:Lake Ohrid
5631:Tarara Day
5574:Bratislava
5505:linguistic
5499:In Italy,
5483:Dobré Pole
5452:Burgenland
5384:Montenegro
5360:of Croats.
5347:(Kosovo).
5341:Krashovani
5306:Yugoslavia
5286:Montenegro
5051:Ivo Andrić
5047:Tin Ujević
4960:Romanesque
4898:statue by
4765:tamburitza
4398:See also:
4340:newspapers
4232:Shtokavian
4194:breviaries
4117:Glagolitic
4041:media help
3996:Shtokavian
3853:federation
3849:Yugoslavia
3796:After the
3593:Metternich
3415:Bratislava
3154:Pope Leo X
3100:Franciscan
2920:Kurjaković
2760:Stjepan II
2657:Roman rite
2607:Krešimir I
2603:Trpimir II
2592:Alogobotur
2499:Sava River
2465:church in
1775:Khoroáthos
1683:), Italy (
1681:Burgenland
1646:Tarara Day
1567:Montenegro
1509:native to
1381:Burgenland
1371:Shtokavian
1277:Literature
1059:Montenegro
1012:Recognized
934:Shtokavian
656:Montenegro
305:– 250,000
280:– 250,000
138:3,550,000
13527:Yugoslavs
13201:Silesians
13196:Ruhrpolen
13191:Obotrites
13159:Poborzans
13145:Łowiczans
13140:Masovians
13130:Łęczycans
13125:Lasovians
13103:Kaliszans
13073:Moravians
13068:Masurians
12983:Podolyans
12949:Siberians
12944:Semeiskie
12892:Poleshuks
12704:Yugoslavs
12620:Romanians
12547:Austrians
12542:Albanians
12416:Interlace
12273:Languages
12253:Education
12217:Transport
12126:Elections
12058:President
12007:Mountains
11970:Geography
11845:Kanalites
11835:Zachlumia
11413:163100298
11386:, Brepols
11317:2 October
11201:10 August
11144:La Nación
10863:1847-6236
10758:0350-3437
10418:(2013a).
10402:0352-3101
10047:1 January
10006:1 January
9803:, Brill,
9580:(1): 31,
9216:2 October
9129:"Croatia"
9061:1332-4853
8712:Bakalov,
8637:2 October
8608:2 October
8590:. B.A.R.
8518:Fine 1991
8506:Fine 1991
8334:Fine 1991
7990:189548041
7822:Fine 1991
7701:europa.eu
7253:"Sefstat"
7185:25 August
7155:25 August
6867:9 January
5995:Argentina
5965:Melbourne
5957:Australia
5910:emigrants
5895:communist
5880:Kauri gum
5853:Argentina
5834:Catholics
5559:Vojvodina
5538:(78.28%).
5479:Jevišovka
5430:Prekmurje
5407:Vojvodina
5331:(Italy),
5270:Prekmurje
5246:Vojvodina
5161:šahovnica
5156:Habsburgs
5134:in Serbia
5119:with the
5117:tricolour
5093:Dubrovnik
4846:Za Križen
4690:Tradition
4614:Ivan Merz
4592:Beatified
4507:(esp. in
4478:Heraclius
4254:Vojvodina
4064:, and is
3961:admixture
3949:autosomal
3919:(6%-7%),
3915:(6%-7%),
3895:, on the
3861:Vojvodina
3851:became a
3822:Yugoslavs
3812:with the
3647:New World
3336:does not
3279:feudalism
2992:Ostrovica
2975:Charles I
2892:Frankopan
2736:Carinthia
2639:Stjepan I
2627:Svetoslav
2572:allagions
2479:Byzantine
2451:Byzantium
2360:Trpimir I
2325:Lothair I
2275:, whilst
2257:margraves
2117:Bulgarian
2108:Zachlumia
2086:rivers ("
2064:Dubrovnik
2060:Zachlumia
2048:Guduscans
2005:from the
1987:Sarmatian
1981:) may be
1956:Heraclius
1936:document
1934:Byzantine
1782:Khoróatos
1703:Etymology
1697:Vojvodina
1657:Catholics
1626:Vojvodina
1376:Kajkavian
1366:Chakavian
1255:Krašovani
1223:Subgroups
1205:Australia
1193:Venezuela
1168:Argentina
1114:Macedonia
939:Chakavian
929:Kajkavian
915:Languages
850:5,200,000
272:Australia
236:Argentina
13490:Slovenes
13369:Janjevci
13354:Bunjevci
13258:Bosniaks
13184:Warmians
13063:Lechites
12929:Lipovans
12897:Russians
12882:Molokans
12799:Cossacks
12689:Arbanasi
12658:Slovenes
12625:Russians
12583:Dalmatia
12577:Italians
12552:Bosniaks
12461:Category
12278:Religion
12263:Genetics
12192:The euro
12177:Industry
12092:Military
12036:Politics
11907:Banovina
11840:Travunia
11772:articles
11662:archived
11641:15636075
11616:19107149
11573:15944443
11525:Archived
11521:15162323
11464:Archived
11460:15822710
11452:12825075
11347:Archived
11329:(2005).
11311:Archived
11258:(2006).
11246:2 August
11240:Archived
11222:(2001).
11195:Archived
11173:(2018).
11118:Archived
11049:18 March
11005:Archived
10954:Archived
10867:Archived
10847:Essehist
10715:Archived
10685:Archived
10642:Archived
10616:Archived
10590:Archived
10564:Archived
10544:26 April
10516:(2005).
10468:Archived
10446:Archived
10442:Dalmatia
10351:Archived
10320:Archived
10290:Archived
10239:Archived
10204:Archived
10174:Archived
10067:Archived
10041:Archived
10000:Archived
9941:Archived
9858:Archived
9782:26332464
9741:PLOS One
9721:23667324
9656:38065079
9647:10752003
9547:Archived
9508:Archived
9475:24667786
9426:34621779
9418:23879710
9377:35722696
9326:18011987
9318:22391654
9210:Archived
9177:18 March
9143:18 March
9137:Archived
9065:Archived
9023:archived
9021:, 2021,
8889:archived
8887:, 2021,
8840:archived
8838:, 2021,
8805:archived
8803:, 2021,
8775:29 April
8750:29 April
8744:Archived
8680:Archived
8678:: 1–33.
8631:Archived
8602:Archived
8563:Archived
8455:Archived
8409:Archived
8391:(1970).
8349:(2010).
8311:: 12–13.
8276:(2006).
8241:archived
8182:(1994).
8146:Archived
8092:Archived
8074:(eds.).
7994:Archived
7976:: 1–17.
7858:Archived
7802:archived
7788:(2019),
7741:7 August
7711:6 August
7705:Archived
7675:Archived
7644:Archived
7599:Archived
7543:archived
7529:Springer
7343:Archived
7287:Archived
7260:Archived
7237:17 April
7231:Archived
7179:Archived
7149:Archived
7129:18 March
7099:18 March
7093:Archived
7073:18 March
7067:Archived
7040:Archived
6998:Archived
6978:18 March
6952:18 March
6926:18 March
6858:Archived
6819:18 March
6747:Archived
6723:30 April
6714:Archived
6687:18 March
6681:Archived
6634:Archived
6593:Archived
6486:cite web
6476:10 March
6412:Archived
6394:18 March
6368:Archived
6349:Archived
6285:26 March
6249:Archived
6144:See also
6024:are the
6022:diaspora
5945:Illinois
5865:Colombia
5818:Slovakia
5806:Slovenia
5798:coercion
5794:diaspora
5786:Canberra
5711:"Croats"
5668:Diaspora
5612:Janjevci
5608:Bulgaria
5566:Slovakia
5551:Bunjevci
5536:Carașova
5528:communes
5440:regions.
5436:area in
5418:Slovenia
5411:Belgrade
5345:Janjevci
5321:Bunjevci
5313:regional
5302:Janjevci
5292:– 6,800
5276:area in
5262:Slovenia
5254:Bunjevci
5105:Slavonia
5097:Dalmatia
4921:Karlovac
4917:Varaždin
4769:Slavonia
4759:include
4757:folklore
4741:Venetian
4553:Croatian
4509:Žumberak
4462:Dalmatia
4329:"Croats"
4286:Religion
4246:Bunjevac
4174:(1483).
4160:Zvonimir
4129:Cyrillic
4050:Croatian
3998:dialects
3972:Language
3923:(5-8%),
3882:Genetics
3651:diaspora
3559:in 1830.
3538:Adriatic
3419:Slovakia
3283:rebelled
3235:at Cetin
3223:Louis II
3134:Ottomans
3076:Zrínyi's
2950:and the
2896:statutes
2882:and the
2869:. Large
2693:, and a
2679:Zvonimir
2611:Miroslav
2580:Simeon I
2554:warships
2546:infantry
2528:Tomislav
2491:Tomislav
2483:Muncimir
2447:Holy See
2440:Branimir
2436:Zahumlje
2403:Louis II
2399:Saracens
2388:Muncimir
2364:Pannonia
2353:Adriatic
2305:Tomislav
2296:Budapest
2273:Slavonia
2254:Frankish
2242:Vojnomir
2076:Ljudevit
2058:River),
1995:Adriatic
1968:Sclaveni
1891:Dardania
1875:Dalmatia
1851:Sclaveni
1768:Χοροάθος
1754:*Xъrvátъ
1715:ethnonym
1689:Carașova
1650:Māoridom
1586:diaspora
1579:Slovakia
1543:Slovenia
1539:language
1527:ancestry
1487:Croatian
1361:Croatian
1353:Language
1245:Janjevci
1230:Bunjevci
1129:Slovenia
1124:Slovakia
1093:Diaspora
1069:Slovakia
987:a series
985:Part of
949:Religion
921:Croatian
806:Portugal
770:Slovakia
695:Colombia
418:Paraguay
397:Slovenia
301:130,280
276:164,362
201:500,000
176:414,714
155:544,780
13433:Resians
13416:Torbeši
13213:Slovaks
13120:Kurpies
13108:Taśtaks
13083:Bambers
13051:Krubans
13046:Gochans
12990:Litvins
12934:Polekhs
12907:Goryuns
12867:Hutsuls
12653:Slovaks
12641:Vukovar
12567:Germans
12445:Outline
12396:Costume
12373:Symbols
12316:Cuisine
12293:Culture
12231:Society
12212:Tourism
12150:Economy
12114:Speaker
12002:Mammals
11992:Islands
11982:Climate
11780:History
11768:Croatia
11607:2947100
11512:1181996
11473:28 June
11214:, Brill
11163:Sources
10357:26 July
10326:3 March
10210:9 April
10151:9 March
10125:9 March
10099:9 March
10073:9 March
9773:4558026
9750:Bibcode
9712:3646727
9582:Bibcode
9514:17 July
9466:4266736
9368:9284021
9097:(ed.).
8686:29 July
8415:21 July
8247:13 July
8212:13 July
8152:13 July
8098:13 July
7808:4 April
7731:Bhas.ba
7493:"Croat"
7326:Bosnia.
7223:czso.cz
6753:28 June
6710:imin.hr
6555:17 June
6520:23 June
6449:20 July
6319:30 June
6255:12 July
6167:Croatia
6014:Ecuador
5981:Alberta
5899:Oceania
5891:Ustasha
5869:Ecuador
5826:Hungary
5822:Germany
5814:Austria
5736:scholar
5638:Janjevo
5594:Jarovce
5590:Rusovce
5475:Moravia
5465:In the
5434:Metlika
5333:Bokelji
5300:called
5274:Metlika
5201:troplet
5057:Symbols
5045:, poet
5041:writer
5039:realist
5029:, poet
4972:Baroque
4956:Radovan
4941:Šibenik
4913:Baroque
4801:Bećarac
4685:Culture
4511:area),
4354:scholar
4258:Hungary
4190:missals
4112:liturgy
4074:Bosnian
4070:Serbian
3994:Map of
3939:(45%),
3911:(10%),
3662:admiral
3658:general
3642:serfdom
3619:Jelačić
3522:in the
3512:Charles
3445:Leopold
3357:removed
3342:sources
3275:Germans
3179:on the
3136:in the
3102:priest
3097:Italian
3093:Balkans
3087:As the
3000:Zrinski
2928:Babonić
2916:Pagania
2904:Nelipić
2880:Zrmanja
2781:
2767:
2740:Normans
2705:in the
2699:crowned
2635:Gojslav
2615:Pribina
2559:condura
2428:Basil I
2384:Zdeslav
2380:Domagoj
2368:statute
2345:Boris I
2341:Pagania
2285:Braslav
2160:Bulgars
2152:Magyars
2104:Pagania
2056:Neretva
2052:Pagania
1983:Iranian
1960:Balkans
1919:Trpimir
1887:Noricum
1883:Dinaric
1813:History
1807:xurvāt-
1803:xurvæt-
1799:Alanian
1746:*Xorvat
1737:Xərwate
1665:Croatia
1642:Ngāpuhi
1571:Romania
1559:Hungary
1555:Germany
1547:Austria
1535:history
1531:culture
1519:Central
1511:Croatia
1500:Horvati
1334:Origins
1321:History
1297:Cuisine
1269:Culture
1199:Oceania
1173:Bolivia
1109:Germany
1104:Belgium
1074:Hungary
1064:Romania
1049:Austria
1020:Croatia
906:
888:
868:
848:
752:Ecuador
716:Denmark
635:Romania
581:Bolivia
542:Ireland
525:22,995
521:Hungary
485:35,000
464:39,107
443:40,000
422:41,502
401:50,000
344:80,000
326:100,000
258:220,000
254:Austria
240:250,000
222:400,000
197:Germany
135:Croatia
105:
13411:Mijaks
13391:Gorani
13349:Croats
13337:Pomaks
13029:Gorals
13017:Czechs
12961:Rusyns
12939:Pomors
12877:Lemkos
12872:Karyms
12862:Gurans
12794:Boykos
12682:Others
12673:Vlachs
12645:Zagreb
12630:Rusyns
12615:Romani
12587:Istria
12562:Czechs
12524:Croats
12516:Nation
12466:Portal
12381:Anthem
12311:Cinema
12243:Croats
12167:Energy
12162:Brands
12017:Rivers
11770:
11689:Croats
11639:
11614:
11604:
11571:
11519:
11509:
11458:
11450:
11411:
11339:
11303:
11270:
11232:
11187:
10861:
10756:
10677:
10524:
10400:
9973:
9907:
9882:
9780:
9770:
9719:
9709:
9654:
9644:
9539:
9473:
9463:
9424:
9416:
9375:
9365:
9324:
9316:
9202:
9111:
9059:
8991:
8826:"Knin"
8736:
8594:
8569:27 May
8401:
8359:
8286:
8195:
8084:
8000:3 July
7988:
7947:
7916:
7887:
7864:3 July
7840:Radovi
7768:
7535:
7498:Lexico
7317:
6850:
6420:Chile.
6241:
6069:
6063:
6057:
6051:
5999:Brazil
5997:, and
5961:Sydney
5953:Alaska
5867:, and
5857:Brazil
5851:, and
5843:, the
5841:Canada
5738:
5731:
5724:
5717:
5709:
5657:Bitola
5653:Skopje
5649:Croats
5623:Tarara
5616:Kosovo
5582:Čunovo
5570:Croats
5547:Croats
5543:Serbia
5520:Croats
5513:Molise
5503:are a
5501:Croats
5494:Croats
5471:Croats
5460:Vienna
5422:Croats
5403:Croats
5399:Serbia
5392:Croats
5386:, the
5298:Kosovo
5294:Croats
5282:Croats
5242:Serbia
5195:pleter
5103:, and
5101:Istria
5089:Zagreb
4976:Rococo
4885:, and
4733:Istria
4489:masses
4466:Istria
4356:
4349:
4342:
4335:
4327:
4274:. The
4250:Serbia
4164:Missal
4076:, and
3845:Ustaše
3835:, the
3790:; and
3704:, one
3688:, 142
3676:, the
3480:, the
3478:Sweden
3472:, the
3271:Vlachs
3177:Dubica
2944:Iločki
2924:Krbava
2748:Bela I
2722:Istria
2550:sagina
2495:Arpads
2421:Kocelj
2411:piracy
2329:Mislav
2292:Vienna
2277:Srijem
2156:Franks
2125:Duklja
2072:Serbia
2070:, and
2068:Bosnia
2021:Ustaše
2017:Gothic
2007:Tanais
1991:Pontic
1879:Istria
1840:, and
1685:Molise
1667:, the
1659:. The
1622:Serbia
1575:Serbia
1549:, the
1491:Hrvati
1451:Croats
1386:Molise
1339:Rulers
1292:Cinema
1178:Brazil
1156:Mexico
1151:Canada
1119:Sweden
1099:Europe
1044:Kosovo
1039:Serbia
995:Croats
967:Other
839:Europe
824:Russia
821:
803:
785:
767:
749:
734:Norway
731:
713:
701:(est.)
699:5,800
692:
674:
662:(2011)
660:6,021
653:
641:(2021)
639:4,842
632:
614:
596:
585:10,000
578:
567:10,000
560:
548:(2019)
539:
527:(2016)
518:
487:(est.)
481:Sweden
478:
466:(2022)
460:Serbia
457:
445:(est.)
439:France
436:
424:(2023)
415:
403:(est.)
394:
383:60,000
376:
365:70,000
361:Brazil
358:
346:(2021)
319:
307:(est.)
303:(2021)
297:Canada
294:
282:(est.)
278:(2021)
269:
251:
233:
215:
203:(2021)
194:
182:(est.)
178:(2012)
169:
157:(2013)
149:
140:(2021)
132:
64:Hrvati
61:Croats
13480:Shopi
13438:Serbs
13384:Šokci
13228:Wends
13218:Sorbs
13078:Poles
13022:Chods
12663:Turks
12635:Serbs
12610:Poles
12452:Index
12426:Names
12421:Motto
12411:Flags
12401:Crown
12353:Sport
12338:Music
12283:Women
11997:Lakes
11660:(3),
11528:(PDF)
11487:(PDF)
11467:(PDF)
11456:S2CID
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