230:, was raped and strangled a week later. Her body was discovered on July 25 near Weaver Lake. The next victims were Raymond King II, 15, abducted on July 23, raped and bludgeoned to death; Sigrun Arnd, an 18-year-old German tourist, raped and bludgeoned two days later; Terri Lyn Carson, 15, raped and strangled on July 27; and Louise Chartrand, age 17, the last victim identified, who died on July 30.
218:
with a belt and stabbed repeatedly. On April 16, 1981, Colleen Marian
Daignault, 13, vanished. Five months later her body was found. On April 22, 1981, Daryn Todd Johnsrude, 16, was abducted and killed; his body was found less than two weeks later. On May 19, 1981, 16-year-old Sandra Wolfsteiner was
377:
asked government officials to look into the issue; on June 1, 2010, the government moved to terminate Olson's payments, calling the fact that he had been receiving them "outrageous" and "offensive". In
September 2010, Olson sent one of his Old Age Security cheques to a Sun Media reporter, Peter
238:
Olson, who had an extensive criminal history, was arrested on August 12, 1981, on suspicion of attempting to abduct two girls. By August 25, Olson had been charged with the murder of Judy Kozma. He reached a controversial deal with authorities, agreeing to confess to the 11 murders and show the
328:
Canadian law allows inmates convicted of first-degree murder to apply for parole after serving a minimum of 25 years. Olson's second parole hearing, on July 18, 2006, was also denied. Olson made many bizarre and false claims, including that the United States had granted him
352:
Controversy developed in March 2010 when the media disclosed that Olson was receiving two federal government benefits from Canada while imprisoned, a total of C$ 1,169.47 monthly. Olson was eligible to receive the
Canadian
247:
10,000 for each victim was paid into a trust for his wife, Joan, and then-infant son, Clifford III. His wife received C$ 100,000 after Olson cooperated with the RCMP, the 11th body being a "freebie". In
January 1982, Olson
368:
testified before the federal standing committee for Human
Resources Development to have MPs pass Bill C-31, which would terminate pension benefits for prisoners. The organization also presented the government with 46,000
357:(OAS) pension. All persons who meet residency requirements as to length of time in Canada are eligible to receive this pension at age 65, and Olson turned 70 on January 1, 2010. Olson was also eligible to receive the
1098:
1253:
194:
against
Marcoux, even coaxing his cellmate into a written confession. However, Olson said it was discussions with Marcoux that led to his sexual interest in children and murderous intents.
518:
788:
314:, the trial judge remarked, "My considered opinion is that you should never be granted parole for the remainder of your days. It would be foolhardy to let you at large."
1609:
1280:
1564:
648:
1193:
1163:
1065:
187:
1604:
1108:
1614:
1223:
598:
566:
1037:
1594:
1559:
468:
526:
1579:
1544:
798:
1554:
1584:
1497:
1452:
1395:
1016:
1201:
1171:
1589:
1306:
1479:
1005:
463:
291:
1075:
1574:
1549:
1539:
261:
1599:
1331:
488:
407:
365:
358:
1231:
1130:
674:
623:
361:(GIS), awarded to pensioners with low income. The money in question was being held in trust for Olson.
283:
275:
179:
who confessed to murdering 11 children and teenagers between the ages of 9 and 18 in the early 1980s.
1569:
1099:"Reviled B.C. serial murderer Clifford Olson can return to torment victims' families every two years"
548:
989:
882:
576:
311:
279:
203:
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
904:
378:
Worthington, with a note asking him to forward the cheque to Harper's campaign for re-election.
1471:
1464:
271:
according to forensic psychiatrist
Stanley Semrau, who interviewed Olson at length in prison.
1254:"Clifford Olson Gets Over $ 1000 per month in Federal Old Age Pension – Stephen Harper Upset"
961:
433:
is referred to in a panel discussion at a serial killers' convention in the second volume of
295:
268:
257:
222:
Six victims followed in quick succession in July 1981. Simon
Partington, nine, was abducted,
1442:
855:
824:
1534:
1529:
419:
334:
243:
the location of the bodies of those not yet recovered. In return, authorities agreed that
8:
977:
870:
713:
704:
287:
449:, by former Vancouver police officer William Leslie Holmes and Bruce L. Northorp, the
1493:
1475:
1448:
1391:
1012:
439:
322:
299:
119:
1509:
732:
1488:
Dalby, J.T. "Clifford Olson
Unplugged". In L. Shyba and J.T. Dalby, Editors (2016)
845:
387:
354:
219:
kidnapped and murdered, and 13-year-old Ada Anita Court was murdered in June 1981.
52:
1412:
951:
854:. Vol. 19. Canada: Commons. Part 32nd Parliament, 1st Session: col.
960:. Vol. 3. Canada: Commons. Part 32nd Parliament, 2nd Session: col.
325:", which allowed a parole hearing for convicts who had served at least 15 years.
244:
227:
1444:
Where shadows linger: the untold story of the RCMP's Olson murders investigation
447:
Where
Shadows Linger: the Untold Story of the RCMP's Olson Murders Investigation
373:
signatures requesting that Olson no longer receive the benefits. Prime Minister
761:
453:
officer who arrested Olson, was published in 2000 by Heritage House Publishing.
415:
374:
294:
of capital punishment for murder. Numerous petitions supporting the bill were
1523:
793:
571:
423:
391:
253:
211:
176:
73:
825:"Bill C-671 ; An Act respecting the Execution of Clifford Robert Olson"
1103:
766:
649:"One family's story: How Olson's murders prompted changes to victim rights"
430:
411:
338:
1135:
434:
337:
and that the hearing had no jurisdiction over him because of that. Under
249:
1359:
1038:"Clifford Olson 'will kill again' if freed, parole board says in ruling"
1336:
599:"Suspect charged in eight more Vancouver child slayings - UPI Archives"
207:
183:
103:
1140:
341:, Olson was then entitled to make a case for parole every two years.
215:
191:
48:
1440:
210:
on November 17, 1980. Her body was found more than a month later on
1070:
1042:
737:
493:
370:
330:
956:
850:
709:
567:"Clifford Olson: The Case of the Missing Lower Mainland Children"
175:(January 1, 1940 – September 30, 2011) was a convicted Canadian
829:
House of Commons Bills, 32nd Parliament, 1st Session: C583-C700
318:
264:, which houses many of the country's most dangerous criminals.
190:. He had obtained favourable terms for himself by acting as an
109:
1194:"Taxpayers Federation testifies against payments to prisoners"
226:
and strangled on July 2, 1981. Judy Kozma, a 14-year-old from
406:, a TV movie, was made in 2002, focusing on allegations that
1364:
950:
Gildas L. Molgat, Speaker pro tempore (May 14, 1984).
450:
410:(RCMP) bureaucracy delayed the arrest of Olson. It starred
240:
223:
1281:"Harper cuts Clifford Olson's government pension payments"
952:"An Act respecting the Execution of Clifford Robert Olson"
386:
In September 2011, media reports indicated that Olson had
182:
In 1976, Olson was serving a sentence for his crimes as a
789:"Clifford Olson — Canada's national monster — dead at 71"
252:
to 11 counts of murder and was given as many concurrent
1492:
Calgary, Alberta: Durvile Publications, pp. 8–21.
846:"Act respecting the Execution of Clifford Robert Olson"
347:
675:"Small sketches of Olson's 11 victims | Globalnews.ca"
624:"Small sketches of Olson's 11 victims | Globalnews.ca"
344:
Olson was once again refused parole in November 2010.
843:
394:. He died on September 30, 2011, at the age of 71.
1610:Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by Canada
1463:
1461:
1164:"Clifford Olson collects social security benefits"
1004:
549:"The 'Penthouse' — Clifford Olson — Crime Library"
1565:Canadian prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment
1007:The Chuck Davis History of Metropolitan Vancouver
519:"Parole hearing being planned for Clifford Olson"
1521:
949:
760:Fong, Petti; Tapper, Josh (September 21, 2011).
298:, before it was ruled out of order in 1984 as a
256:to be served in Canada's super-maximum security
1441:Holmes, William L.; Northorp, Bruce L. (2000).
733:"Clifford Olson: The Beast of British Columbia"
762:"Serial killer Clifford Olson dying of cancer"
1332:"Notorious serial killer Clifford Olson dies"
1224:"CTF delivers 46,000 names on Olson petition"
1090:
1032:
1030:
1028:
831:. Canadian Parliamentary Historical Resources
702:"Probe of 3 slayings continues, police say".
489:"Notorious serial killer Clifford Olson dies"
1066:"Serial killer Clifford Olson denied parole"
1605:People with antisocial personality disorder
1304:
469:List of serial killers by number of victims
1025:
759:
390:and had been transferred to a hospital in
233:
1615:Serial killers who died in prison custody
1305:Worthington, Peter (September 25, 2010).
901:Journal of the House of Commons of Canada
844:Gordon Edward Taylor (January 20, 1983).
560:
558:
1490:Shrunk: Crime and Disorders of the Mind.
1470:. New York City: Berkley Book. pp.
1011:. Harbour Publishing. pp. 402–403.
290:, notwithstanding his 1982 sentence and
93:Died in hospital while in prison custody
1161:
697:
695:
321:, for which he applied under Canada's "
1522:
1385:
1096:
822:
727:
725:
723:
555:
486:
1462:Lane, Brian; Gregg, Wilfred (1995) .
1278:
1002:
513:
511:
305:
1595:People convicted of murder by Canada
1131:"Timeline for killer Clifford Olson"
692:
381:
348:Old Age Security pension controversy
333:for providing information about the
310:At his sentencing January 14, 1982,
1560:Canadian people convicted of murder
823:Taylor, Gordon (January 20, 1983).
720:
13:
1466:The Encyclopedia of Serial Killers
1434:
1200:. October 19, 2010. Archived from
1097:Lyumes, Glenda (October 7, 2010).
508:
487:Munroe, Ian (September 30, 2011).
16:Canadian serial killer (1940–2011)
14:
1626:
1503:
1386:Gaiman, Neil (October 19, 2010).
797:. October 3, 2001. Archived from
464:List of serial killers by country
1447:. Heritage House Publishing Co.
1410:
1230:. April 26, 2010. Archived from
564:
186:and was placed as a cellmate of
1580:Criminals from British Columbia
1545:20th-century Canadian criminals
1404:
1379:
1352:
1324:
1298:
1272:
1246:
1216:
1186:
1162:Harding, Lee (March 22, 2010).
1155:
1123:
1074:. July 18, 2006. Archived from
1058:
996:
957:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
943:
892:
851:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
813:
781:
753:
525:. June 21, 2006. Archived from
397:
262:Sainte-Anne-des-Plaines, Quebec
1555:Canadian murderers of children
667:
641:
616:
591:
541:
480:
1:
1510:The Beast of British Columbia
474:
408:Royal Canadian Mounted Police
366:Canadian Taxpayers Federation
85:The Beast of British Columbia
1585:Deaths from cancer in Quebec
1279:Taber, Jane (June 1, 2010).
359:Guaranteed Income Supplement
7:
1419:. Pacific Bookworld Society
1228:Fighting for Taxpayers Blog
1198:Fighting for Taxpayers Blog
1168:Fighting for Taxpayers Blog
1107:. Vancouver. Archived from
457:
202:Christine Weller, 12, from
10:
1631:
1590:Murder in British Columbia
1360:"The Investigation (2002)"
317:In 1997, Olson was denied
284:House of Commons of Canada
267:Olson scored 38/40 on the
197:
173:Clifford Robert Olson Jr.
166:
156:
148:
138:
130:
125:
115:
101:
97:
89:
81:
60:
35:Clifford Robert Olson Jr.
30:
23:
204:Surrey, British Columbia
1575:Canadian serial killers
1550:Canadian male criminals
1307:"Olson stirs things up"
292:Canada's 1976 abolition
234:Arrest and plea bargain
1540:20th-century criminals
429:Olson's controversial
1600:People from Vancouver
1003:Davis, Chuck (2011).
801:on September 29, 2020
296:laid before the house
280:private member's bill
269:Psychopathy Checklist
258:Special Handling Unit
1340:. September 30, 2011
1234:on November 30, 2010
1143:. September 21, 2011
655:. September 30, 2011
565:Kerr, Jan Bouchard.
335:September 11 attacks
188:Gary Francis Marcoux
1111:on November 9, 2010
140:Span of crimes
1285:The Globe and Mail
1258:Cornwall Free News
1204:on August 16, 2011
1174:on August 16, 2011
716:. August 25, 1981.
714:The Canadian Press
705:The Globe and Mail
653:The Globe and Mail
306:Parole application
286:mandating Olson's
65:September 30, 2011
1498:978-0-9947352-0-1
1454:978-1-895811-92-6
1397:978-1-4012-2799-9
1078:on April 12, 2009
1018:978-1-5501-7533-2
579:on March 10, 2014
404:The Investigation
382:Illness and death
323:faint hope clause
300:bill of attainder
170:
169:
120:Life imprisonment
1622:
1570:Canadian rapists
1485:
1469:
1458:
1429:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1413:"Northorp Bruce"
1408:
1402:
1401:
1388:The Doll's House
1383:
1377:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1356:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1345:
1328:
1322:
1321:
1319:
1317:
1302:
1296:
1295:
1293:
1291:
1276:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1260:. March 26, 2010
1250:
1244:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1220:
1214:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1190:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1170:. Archived from
1159:
1153:
1152:
1150:
1148:
1127:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1116:
1094:
1088:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1062:
1056:
1055:
1053:
1051:
1034:
1023:
1022:
1010:
1000:
994:
993:
987:
983:
981:
973:
971:
969:
947:
941:
940:
896:
890:
886:
880:
876:
874:
866:
864:
862:
840:
838:
836:
817:
811:
810:
808:
806:
785:
779:
778:
776:
774:
757:
751:
750:
748:
746:
729:
718:
717:
699:
690:
689:
687:
685:
671:
665:
664:
662:
660:
645:
639:
638:
636:
634:
620:
614:
613:
611:
609:
595:
589:
588:
586:
584:
575:. Archived from
562:
553:
552:
545:
539:
538:
536:
534:
515:
506:
505:
503:
501:
484:
355:Old Age Security
158:Date apprehended
116:Criminal penalty
106:
82:Other names
70:
68:
53:British Columbia
44:
42:
21:
20:
1630:
1629:
1625:
1624:
1623:
1621:
1620:
1619:
1520:
1519:
1516:. July 19, 2006
1506:
1482:
1455:
1437:
1435:Further reading
1432:
1422:
1420:
1411:Dodd, Quentin.
1409:
1405:
1398:
1384:
1380:
1370:
1368:
1358:
1357:
1353:
1343:
1341:
1330:
1329:
1325:
1315:
1313:
1303:
1299:
1289:
1287:
1277:
1273:
1263:
1261:
1252:
1251:
1247:
1237:
1235:
1222:
1221:
1217:
1207:
1205:
1192:
1191:
1187:
1177:
1175:
1160:
1156:
1146:
1144:
1129:
1128:
1124:
1114:
1112:
1095:
1091:
1081:
1079:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1049:
1047:
1046:. July 18, 2006
1036:
1035:
1026:
1019:
1001:
997:
985:
984:
975:
974:
967:
965:
948:
944:
898:
897:
893:
889:
878:
877:
868:
867:
860:
858:
834:
832:
818:
814:
804:
802:
787:
786:
782:
772:
770:
758:
754:
744:
742:
741:. July 19, 2006
731:
730:
721:
701:
700:
693:
683:
681:
673:
672:
668:
658:
656:
647:
646:
642:
632:
630:
622:
621:
617:
607:
605:
597:
596:
592:
582:
580:
563:
556:
547:
546:
542:
532:
530:
529:on July 1, 2006
517:
516:
509:
499:
497:
485:
481:
477:
460:
400:
388:terminal cancer
384:
350:
308:
236:
228:New Westminster
214:; she had been
200:
162:August 12, 1981
159:
141:
102:
90:Criminal status
77:
71:
69:(aged 71)
66:
64:
56:
46:
45:January 1, 1940
40:
38:
37:
36:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1628:
1618:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1518:
1517:
1505:
1504:External links
1502:
1501:
1500:
1486:
1480:
1459:
1453:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1430:
1403:
1396:
1378:
1351:
1323:
1297:
1271:
1245:
1215:
1185:
1154:
1122:
1089:
1057:
1024:
1017:
995:
986:|website=
942:
903:. 126 part 5:
891:
888:
887:
879:|website=
841:
819:
812:
780:
752:
719:
691:
666:
640:
615:
590:
554:
540:
507:
478:
476:
473:
472:
471:
466:
459:
456:
455:
454:
444:
427:
416:Reece Dinsdale
399:
396:
383:
380:
375:Stephen Harper
349:
346:
307:
304:
254:life sentences
250:pleaded guilty
235:
232:
199:
196:
168:
167:
164:
163:
160:
157:
154:
153:
150:
146:
145:
142:
139:
136:
135:
132:
128:
127:
123:
122:
117:
113:
112:
107:
99:
98:
95:
94:
91:
87:
86:
83:
79:
78:
72:
62:
58:
57:
47:
34:
32:
28:
27:
25:Clifford Olson
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1627:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1525:
1515:
1511:
1508:
1507:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1481:0-425-15213-8
1477:
1473:
1468:
1467:
1460:
1456:
1450:
1446:
1445:
1439:
1438:
1418:
1417:ABC BookWorld
1414:
1407:
1399:
1393:
1389:
1382:
1371:September 21,
1367:
1366:
1361:
1355:
1344:September 30,
1339:
1338:
1333:
1327:
1316:September 21,
1312:
1308:
1301:
1290:September 21,
1286:
1282:
1275:
1264:September 21,
1259:
1255:
1249:
1238:September 21,
1233:
1229:
1225:
1219:
1208:September 21,
1203:
1199:
1195:
1189:
1178:September 21,
1173:
1169:
1165:
1158:
1147:September 21,
1142:
1138:
1137:
1132:
1126:
1110:
1106:
1105:
1100:
1093:
1082:September 21,
1077:
1073:
1072:
1067:
1061:
1050:September 21,
1045:
1044:
1039:
1033:
1031:
1029:
1020:
1014:
1009:
1008:
999:
991:
979:
963:
959:
958:
953:
946:
938:
934:
930:
926:
922:
918:
914:
910:
906:
902:
895:
884:
872:
857:
853:
852:
847:
842:
830:
826:
821:
820:
816:
800:
796:
795:
794:vancouver Sun
790:
784:
773:September 12,
769:
768:
763:
756:
745:September 21,
740:
739:
734:
728:
726:
724:
715:
711:
707:
706:
698:
696:
680:
676:
670:
654:
650:
644:
629:
625:
619:
604:
600:
594:
583:September 21,
578:
574:
573:
572:Crime Library
568:
561:
559:
550:
544:
533:September 21,
528:
524:
520:
514:
512:
496:
495:
490:
483:
479:
470:
467:
465:
462:
461:
452:
448:
445:
442:
441:
436:
432:
428:
425:
424:Lochlyn Munro
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
402:
401:
395:
393:
392:Laval, Quebec
389:
379:
376:
372:
367:
362:
360:
356:
345:
342:
340:
336:
332:
326:
324:
320:
315:
313:
312:Justice McKay
303:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
278:introduced a
277:
276:Gordon Taylor
272:
270:
265:
263:
259:
255:
251:
246:
242:
231:
229:
225:
220:
217:
213:
212:Christmas Day
209:
205:
195:
193:
189:
185:
180:
178:
177:serial killer
174:
165:
161:
155:
151:
147:
143:
137:
133:
129:
124:
121:
118:
114:
111:
108:
105:
104:Conviction(s)
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
75:
74:Laval, Quebec
63:
59:
54:
50:
33:
29:
22:
19:
1513:
1489:
1465:
1443:
1421:. Retrieved
1416:
1406:
1387:
1381:
1369:. Retrieved
1363:
1354:
1342:. Retrieved
1335:
1326:
1314:. Retrieved
1310:
1300:
1288:. Retrieved
1284:
1274:
1262:. Retrieved
1257:
1248:
1236:. Retrieved
1232:the original
1227:
1218:
1206:. Retrieved
1202:the original
1197:
1188:
1176:. Retrieved
1172:the original
1167:
1157:
1145:. Retrieved
1134:
1125:
1113:. Retrieved
1109:the original
1104:The Province
1102:
1092:
1080:. Retrieved
1076:the original
1069:
1060:
1048:. Retrieved
1041:
1006:
998:
966:. Retrieved
955:
945:
900:
894:
859:. Retrieved
849:
833:. Retrieved
828:
815:
805:November 13,
803:. Retrieved
799:the original
792:
783:
771:. Retrieved
767:Toronto Star
765:
755:
743:. Retrieved
736:
703:
682:. Retrieved
678:
669:
657:. Retrieved
652:
643:
633:December 28,
631:. Retrieved
627:
618:
608:December 28,
606:. Retrieved
602:
593:
581:. Retrieved
577:the original
570:
543:
531:. Retrieved
527:the original
522:
498:. Retrieved
492:
482:
446:
438:
431:plea bargain
420:David Warner
412:Nicholas Lea
403:
398:In the media
385:
363:
351:
343:
339:Canadian law
327:
316:
309:
273:
266:
237:
221:
201:
181:
172:
171:
67:(2011-09-30)
18:
1535:2011 deaths
1530:1940 births
1390:. Vertigo.
1311:Toronto Sun
1136:Toronto Sun
968:January 21,
899:"Prayers".
861:January 21,
835:January 24,
679:Global News
628:Global News
435:Neil Gaiman
1524:Categories
1337:CTV Ottawa
1115:October 8,
684:January 9,
659:January 8,
475:References
184:con artist
41:1940-01-01
1141:Sun Media
988:ignored (
978:cite book
881:ignored (
871:cite book
500:April 30,
288:execution
216:strangled
192:informant
144:1980–1981
49:Vancouver
1514:CBC News
1423:March 6,
1071:CTV News
1043:CBC News
738:CBC News
523:CTV News
494:CTV News
458:See also
371:petition
331:clemency
274:In 1983
208:abducted
76:, Canada
55:, Canada
1472:298–299
710:Toronto
443:series.
440:Sandman
282:in the
198:Murders
149:Country
131:Victims
126:Details
1496:
1478:
1451:
1394:
1015:
319:parole
206:, was
152:Canada
110:Murder
964:–3684
856:22046
224:raped
1494:ISBN
1476:ISBN
1449:ISBN
1425:2024
1392:ISBN
1373:2011
1365:IMDb
1346:2011
1318:2011
1292:2011
1266:2011
1240:2011
1210:2011
1180:2011
1149:2011
1117:2010
1084:2011
1052:2011
1013:ISBN
990:help
970:2023
962:3683
937:6254
933:6210
929:6148
925:6092
921:6000
917:5910
913:5890
909:5844
905:5770
883:help
863:2023
837:2023
807:2020
775:2022
747:2011
686:2024
661:2024
635:2023
610:2023
585:2011
535:2011
502:2021
451:RCMP
422:and
364:The
241:RCMP
61:Died
31:Born
603:UPI
437:'s
260:in
245:C$
1526::
1512:-
1474:.
1415:.
1362:.
1334:.
1309:.
1283:.
1256:.
1226:.
1196:.
1166:.
1139:.
1133:.
1101:.
1068:.
1040:.
1027:^
982::
980:}}
976:{{
954:.
935:,
931:,
927:,
923:,
919:,
915:,
911:,
907:,
875::
873:}}
869:{{
848:.
827:.
791:.
764:.
735:.
722:^
712:.
708:.
694:^
677:.
651:.
626:.
601:.
569:.
557:^
521:.
510:^
491:.
418:,
414:,
302:.
134:11
51:,
1484:.
1457:.
1427:.
1400:.
1375:.
1348:.
1320:.
1294:.
1268:.
1242:.
1212:.
1182:.
1151:.
1119:.
1086:.
1054:.
1021:.
992:)
972:.
939:.
885:)
865:.
839:.
809:.
777:.
749:.
688:.
663:.
637:.
612:.
587:.
551:.
537:.
504:.
426:.
43:)
39:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.