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Brodnici

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188:, "Brodnicorum" was replaced by "Blacorum" (i.e., "Vlachs" in Latin). While some historians believe that this shows that the terms were equivalent, others claim that this was just an error. The latter base their claim on the fact that the two terms were used together in several 54:). The probable reason for the name is that the territory of the Brodniks constituted the link between the mountain passes in the Carpathians and the mouths of the Danube, having a major economical importance, assuring the access to the 232:
and delivered him to "Tatars". Some researchers conclude that Ploskynya was the Brodnik commander. According to some researchers, the Chronicle should be interpreted as "And there Brodniks were with Tatars, and
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Voivod Ploskynya ". However other disagree, considering that the source should be translated as "And there Brodniks were with Tatars, and Voivod Ploskynya, ". After this date, they disappeared from
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says that Tatars imposed tribute onto the countries neighboring with his kingdom: "que ex parte Orientis cum regno nostro conterminantur, sicut Ruscia,
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In some opinions, the name, as used by foreign chronicles, means a person in charge of a ford (water crossing) in Slavic language (cf.
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way of life of this population. Other opinions claim that the name came from the river Prut or from its purportedly old name Brutus.
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Attempts have been made to associate them to better known neighbouring populations, different authors classifying them as Slavs or
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Binder Pál: "Antecedente şi consecinţe sud-transilvănene ale formării voievodatului Munteniei (sec. XIII-XIV.) II.",
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I.O. Knyazky, "Rus and the Steppe", Князький И.О. Русь и степь. – Moscow: Российский научный фонд, 1996.,
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Some authors have identified them with the "Bordinians" mentioned by Byzantine chronicler
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The territory of Brodnici consisted of the southwestern part of today's Republic of
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Hurmuzaki-Densușianu, Documente, I, 1, pp. 259–262; Doc. C. Trans., I, pp. 345–346
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confirmed the charter in the same year; however, in the copy approved by the
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A. Boldur, Istoria Basarabiei, Editura Victor Frunză, București, 1992, p.101
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presented himself as: king of "...Ruthenorum, Cumanorum, Brodnicorum...".
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colonies. According to other opinions, their name is related to Slavic
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as a branch of "Tauroscythians", a term apparently applying to the
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documents, very unusual if referring to the same population.
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Ploskynya (the name of the voivode is sometimes rendered as
307:, Editura Academiei Republicii Socialiste România 1986. 217:
When speaking about Brodniks, the Chronicle mentions
118:, or perhaps mixed ethnic stock: Romanian-Slavic or 427: 328:'s opinion; e.g., in his "Discovery of Khazaria" 206:says that in 1223 the Brodnici took part in the 252:instructing him to convert to Christianity "in 176:, delimiting it by the land of the Brodnici. A 420:A Documented Chronology of Roumanian History 355: 353: 351: 305:Moldavia in the 11th–14th centuries 225:in Romanian historiography) who deceived 62:("to wander"), probably referring to the 299: 297: 295: 293: 153:In 1216 they were in the service of the 148: 98:and probably the coastline between the 428: 348: 133:in order to distinguish them from the 290: 422:, Oxford: B. H. Blackwell Ltd. 1941. 404:Novgorod Chronicle, years 1219-1232 392:Românii și Hoarda de Aur, 1241–1502 259:A November 11, 1250 letter of King 39:) were a tribe of disputed origin. 13: 14: 472: 256:et Bordinia terra illis vicina". 436:Medieval ethnic groups of Europe 248:wrote a letter to the bishop of 78:, the southern part of today's 397: 384: 375: 331: 319: 310: 281: 1: 412: 394:,Editura Demiurg, 2010, p.25 164:In 1222, the Hungarian king 109: 69: 42: 7: 456:Medieval history of Ukraine 441:Medieval history of Romania 366:September 29, 2007, at the 10: 477: 451:Medieval history of Russia 36: 28: 274: 204:Novgorod First Chronicle 271:, Brodnici, Bulgaria". 90:, the southern part of 461:Society of Kievan Rus' 149:Documentary evidence 230:Mstislav Romanovich 361:Ch. 5, Polovtsians 261:Béla IV of Hungary 197:Béla IV of Hungary 446:Medieval Moldavia 390:Alexandru Gonța, 182:Pope Honorius III 127:Niketas Choniates 468: 406: 401: 395: 388: 382: 379: 373: 372: 357: 346: 335: 329: 323: 317: 314: 308: 301: 288: 285: 265:Pope Innocent IV 174:Teutonic Knights 38: 30: 476: 475: 471: 470: 469: 467: 466: 465: 426: 425: 418:Ghyka, Matila, 415: 410: 409: 402: 398: 389: 385: 380: 376: 370: 368:Wayback Machine 358: 349: 336: 332: 324: 320: 315: 311: 303:Victor Spinei, 302: 291: 286: 282: 277: 246:Pope Gregory IX 244:In August 1227 210:on the side of 208:Battle of Kalka 151: 112: 72: 45: 17: 12: 11: 5: 474: 464: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 424: 423: 414: 411: 408: 407: 396: 383: 374: 347: 330: 318: 309: 289: 279: 278: 276: 273: 195:In 1238, King 150: 147: 111: 108: 71: 68: 44: 41: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 473: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 433: 431: 421: 417: 416: 405: 400: 393: 387: 378: 369: 365: 362: 356: 354: 352: 344: 340: 334: 327: 322: 313: 306: 300: 298: 296: 294: 284: 280: 272: 270: 266: 262: 257: 255: 251: 247: 242: 240: 236: 231: 228: 224: 220: 215: 213: 209: 205: 200: 198: 193: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 162: 160: 156: 146: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 123: 121: 117: 107: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 67: 65: 61: 57: 53: 50: 40: 34: 26: 22: 419: 399: 391: 386: 377: 371:(in Russian) 333: 321: 312: 304: 283: 258: 243: 234: 222: 216: 214:("Tatars"). 201: 194: 163: 152: 124: 113: 86:counties of 73: 59: 51: 46: 20: 18: 326:Lev Gumilev 139:Polovtsians 430:Categories 413:References 178:Papal bull 170:Burzenland 131:Rus people 343:Scythians 250:Esztergom 241:sources. 223:Ploscânea 190:Hungarian 168:gave the 166:Andrew II 141:and from 122:-Slavic. 110:Ethnicity 70:Territory 43:Etymology 33:Ukrainian 364:Archived 102:and the 100:Dniester 56:Genovese 37:Бродники 29:Бродники 21:Brodnici 341:" and " 339:Taurida 269:Cumania 254:Cumania 239:Russian 219:voivode 212:Mongols 186:Vatican 172:to the 116:Iranian 104:Dnieper 96:Ukraine 88:Romania 80:Vrancea 76:Moldova 64:nomadic 60:бродить 25:Russian 159:Suzdal 143:Vlachs 135:Cumans 92:Budjak 84:Galați 49:Slavic 337:cf. " 275:Notes 235:their 227:knyaz 155:knyaz 120:Turko 52:brodŭ 16:Tribe 202:The 82:and 19:The 263:to 180:of 157:of 94:in 432:: 350:^ 292:^ 161:. 145:. 106:. 35:: 31:, 27:: 345:" 137:/ 23:(

Index

Russian
Ukrainian
Slavic
Genovese
nomadic
Moldova
Vrancea
Galați
Romania
Budjak
Ukraine
Dniester
Dnieper
Iranian
Turko
Niketas Choniates
Rus people
Cumans
Polovtsians
Vlachs
knyaz
Suzdal
Andrew II
Burzenland
Teutonic Knights
Papal bull
Pope Honorius III
Vatican
Hungarian
Béla IV of Hungary

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