64:
22:
1822:
476:
2247:
950:
814:, the primary sources have a variety of names for the rulers of the bulgars - such as including ‘rex’, ‘basileus’ and ‘khagan’. However, secondary sources are almost always 'khan'. In Kievan Rus', as the degree of centralization grew, the ruler acquired the title
1061:
families were called princes when they ruled tiny quasi-sovereign medieval principalities. After their demesnes were absorbed by
Muscovy, they settled at the Moscow court and were authorised to continue with their princely titles.
1687:(also known as the Belgrade Pashaluk). The obor-knez was senior chief and responsible for his district's people and was their spokesman (intermediary) in direct relations with the Pasha, though usually through the
1470:
1873:
63:
1810:Даль В. Толковый словарь живого великорусского языка в 4-х т. М., 1956. Т. 2, с. 126; Рабинович М. Г. Очерки этнографии феодального города. М., 1978, с. 228.
1274:
was the only hereditary title that was officially recognised and officially used in the Polish-Lithuanian
Commonwealth. Notable holders of the title
2302:
1299:
990:. From the mid-18th century onwards, the title Velikii Kniaz was revived to refer to (male-line) sons and grandsons of Russian Emperors. See
225:" depending on specific historical context and the potentially known Latin equivalents at the time, but the word originally derived from the
142:
2181:
2152:
2123:
2094:
2065:
620:
232:
528:
634:
1704:
1644:
2019:
1981:
1950:
1923:
1896:
1723:
independent with the 1869 constitution. The successors of Miloš used the title until 1882 when Serbia was elevated into a
191:
1412:) titles, for Bosnian rulers. One of the first such ruler, recorded in historic documents and later historiography, was
1257:
1795:
645:
and other Slavic titles as "duke" of "prince" can be traced back to
Medieval Lithuania and Poland. The rulers of the
135:
1627:(књаз) is a common term used in Serbian historiography for Serbian rulers in the Early Middle Ages, who were titled
747:. Later, with the development of feudal statehood, it became the title of a ruler of a state, and among East Slavs (
2272:
2267:
934:
1967:
2317:
2216:
1973:
1070:
2235:
Mihaljčić, R. (1999) Knez. in: Ćirković S.i R.Mihaljčić Leksikon srpskog srednjeg veka, Beograd, str. 299–301
2327:
2322:
2312:
2307:
2177:
2148:
2119:
2090:
1988:
This is attested in particular by diplomatic documents. In treaties between
Novgorod and the Livonian cities
1303:
1030:
1423:) of the era, sometime along with an office title given to a person through service to the monarch, such as
1368:
began to be used instead for the tsar's children – the heir to the throne, for example, held the title
1599:
128:
1603:
1498:
739:
The meaning of the term changed over the course of history. Initially the term was used to denote the
2277:
1583:
1065:
From the 18th century onwards, the title was occasionally granted by the Tsar, for the first time by
862:
769:
588:
279:
1431:), which was office of the supreme military commander of the realm. Other noble titles included the
1245:
938:
560:
536:
1466:
1413:
1386:
1353:("emperor"), as did the Bulgarian rulers after the country became officially independent in 1908.
1140:
842:
580:
226:
901:
When Kievan Rus' became fragmented in the 13th century, the title Kniaz continued to be used in
688:
2282:
2251:
2207:
1708:
1344:
1110:
795:
21:
1940:
1279:
209:
title, used both as a royal and noble title in different times. It is usually translated into
2287:
2061:
1913:
1607:
1357:
1241:
926:
356:
1886:
1787:
Royal and
Republican Sovereignty in Early Modern Europe: Essays in Memory of Ragnhild Hatton
1424:
1340:
1026:
829:
803:
440:
42:
8:
1777:
1757:
1684:
1474:
1074:
799:
612:
484:
448:
295:
185:
26:
2042:
1780:(1997). "Tsar into Emperor: the title of Peter the Great". In Oresko, R.; Gibbs, G. C.;
991:
2043:Великий князь // Слова давно минувших дней. Энциклопедия русской старины (speakrus.ru)
957:
853:
760:
692:
652:
548:
452:
444:
352:
313:
241:
1462:
2212:
2025:
2015:
2011:
The medieval networks in East
Central Europe : commerce, contacts, communication
1977:
1946:
1919:
1892:
1791:
1724:
1373:
1082:
1066:
983:
965:
629:
464:
414:
2297:
2202:
1528:
1502:
1131:
1123:
1115:
1090:
1078:
1018:
1013:
1001:
833:
748:
625:
517:
503:
271:
245:
210:
2057:
1298:(княз) were revived to denote semi-independent rulers of those countries, such as
1785:
1652:
1539:
noble families who were great territorial magnates of high social class (such as
1249:
922:
646:
604:
572:
510:
368:
364:
324:(князівна) is the daughter of the prince. In Russian, the daughter of a knyaz is
487:
2292:
1662:
1560:
1097:
1086:
969:
788:
616:
596:
458:
360:
275:
2029:
2261:
974:
949:
816:
802:
changed his title to knyaz after his conversion to
Christianity, but his son
1677:(обор-кнез) was a title borne by elected local native Serbian chiefs of the
1347:(9th–10th century). At the height of his power, Simeon adopted the title of
711:
2009:
1089:, various titles of numerous local nobles were controversially rendered in
979:
821:
811:
784:
744:
740:
524:
2115:
1482:
2173:
2144:
2086:
1781:
1106:
1050:
873:
683:
678:
54:
1666:
1544:
918:
902:
825:
1673:
1552:
1532:
1058:
1046:
1042:
1038:
910:
430:
49:(emperor), which became the title of the subsequent Bulgarian rulers.
1693:, and was in charge of the transfer of taxes levied on the villages.
1747:
1513:
1266:
1250:
the union of the
Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
914:
665:
95:
85:
1857:
Slovnik Jazyka
Staroslověnskeho: Lexicon Linguae Palaeoslavonicae.
1444:
1419:
Later it was held by several of most powerful magnates (in Bosnia
1398:
475:
1752:
1737:
1679:
1408:
1311:
1101:
1054:
499:
2008:
Nagy, Balázs; Schmieder, Felicitas; Vadas, András, eds. (2019).
2246:
1689:
1648:
1629:
1536:
1478:
1454:
1034:
886:
727:
214:
115:
1972:. BAR International Series. Translated by H. Bartlett Wells.
1742:
1565:
1310:
was the informal title of the elder or mayor of a village or
1022:
780:
206:
200:
105:
81:
1505:
from the 7th to the 10th century, who were mostly titled as
1497:
was the monarchial title used by the medieval rulers of the
1457:. Among most influential of Bosnian nobleman with the title
1314:
until around the 19th century. Those are officially called
439:
is still used as the most common translation of "prince" in
1661:(кнез) was a title borne by local Serbian chiefs under the
1436:
1403:
1349:
987:
954:
930:
906:
807:
351:
The title is pronounced and written similarly in different
222:
218:
46:
1992:(grand prince) is translated as "great king" - in German,
1507:
659:
491:
417:
it means simply "Mister" (from "Master". Compare French
1643:(књаз) was a noble title used by medieval rulers of the
1477:. Further families that bear this title are for example
1469:
noble family, while other include several noblemen from
178:
156:
36:
30:
867:
774:
1790:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 354.
1665:. It was another name for the Ottoman Turkish rank of
1145:
847:
1844:
Etimologijski Rječnik
Hrvatskoga ili Srpskoga Jezika
456:
434:
390:
264:
229:
164:
1996:- treaties of 1342, 1371, 1372, 1420 and elsewhere.
691:'s coronation in 1025. Similarly, the ruler of the
359:, the word has later come to denote "lord", and in
29:(852–889), the title of the Bulgarian monarchs was
2007:
1969:Types on Russian Coins of the XIV and XV Centuries
1823:"князь". "Vasmer's Etymological Dictionary" online
1683:(district of a group of villages) in the Ottoman
1227:
2259:
1888:The Oxford History of Poland-Lithuania: Volume I
721:). Medieval German records, however, translated
709:
318:
306:
2211:. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. p. 224.
1356:As of Bulgaria's independence in 1908, Knyaz
343:
337:
331:
325:
283:
257:
250:
136:
1833:Фроянов И. Я. Киевская Русь. Л., 1980. С. 17
1776:
876:), while a ruler of its vassal constituent (
650:
424:
418:
408:
402:
384:
378:
1306:. In parts of Serbia and western Bulgaria,
396:
372:
2201:
1965:
1938:
1711:, translated as "Prince". Serbia known as
1264:, which indicated membership of the large
304:(князёўна) is the daughter of the prince,
143:
129:
2182:Miroslav Krleža Institute of Lexicography
2153:Miroslav Krleža Institute of Lexicography
2124:Miroslav Krleža Institute of Lexicography
2095:Miroslav Krleža Institute of Lexicography
2066:Miroslav Krleža Institute of Lexicography
1285:
1818:
1816:
1703:(књаз) was the monarchial title used by
1081:. After 1801, with the incorporation of
948:
731:(king) until at least the 15th century.
611:; etc. It is generally considered to be
474:
20:
2303:Titles of national or ethnic leadership
1598:(књаз) was the ruler title used by the
1240:became a hereditary noble title in the
1165:English analogs after the 18th century
707:instead of the Polish word for "king",
2260:
1911:
1891:. Oxford University Press. p. 5.
1290:In the 19th century, the Serbian term
1260:. By the 1630s – apart from the title
2052:
2050:
1884:
1813:
1606:from 1852 until the establishment of
1360:became Tsar Ferdinand, and the words
1017:) continued as a hereditary title of
1012:
336:). In Russian, the son of a knyaz is
1915:God's Playground A History of Poland
968:gained dominion over much of former
490:inscription, found on the island of
429:"my lord"), and the Catholic title "
240:The female form transliterated from
1517:in Latin sources and translated as
483:appeared in the early 12th-century
13:
2047:
1942:Historical Dictionary of Lithuania
1577:
1147:Velikoye Knyazhestvo Finlyandskoye
953:Kneaze Alexey Michailovitz, 1664 (
14:
2339:
2239:
2014:. London: Routledge. p. 21.
1719:independent since 1817, becoming
1669:, held by local Christian chiefs.
1256:became a recognised title in the
2245:
1945:. Scarecrow Press. p. 119.
1610:in 1905, translated as "Prince".
1221:princess (daughter of a prince)
62:
2195:
2166:
2137:
2108:
2079:
2036:
2001:
1959:
1939:Suziedelis, Saulius A. (2011).
1932:
1335:Prior to Battenberg, the title
1162:English analogs, approximately
820:(Великий Князь) (translated as
433:" for a priest. Today the term
37:
1974:British Archaeological Reports
1905:
1878:
1862:
1849:
1836:
1827:
1804:
1770:
1294:(кнез) and the Bulgarian term
1258:Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
1228:Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
1215:princess (daughter of a king)
779:) traditionally translated as
734:
592:
463:is also found as a surname in
284:
1:
2178:Croatian Biographical Lexicon
2149:Croatian Biographical Lexicon
2120:Croatian Biographical Lexicon
2091:Croatian Biographical Lexicon
1763:
1589:
1318:(градоначелник) (Serbia) and
1136:Великое Княжество Финляндское
1021:patrilineally descended from
641:The tradition of translating
355:. In Serbo-Croatian and some
45:(893–927), adopted the title
1586:for Medieval local leaders.
1563:)) and went by the title of
669:in Latin, and later adopted
470:
389:) as well as "prince/duke" (
371:also came to mean "priest" (
7:
1731:
1329:
1146:
868:
848:
775:
584:
457:
435:
391:
338:
326:
319:
307:
265:
251:
201:
165:
10:
2344:
2229:
2203:Stavrianos, Leften Stavros
1966:Chernetsov, A. V. (1978).
1918:. OUP Oxford. p. 60.
1604:Principality of Montenegro
1499:Duchy of Pannonian Croatia
1488:
1396:) was a title used, along
1232:As noted above, the title
810:soon in 913. According to
624:, a form also borrowed by
564:
1885:Frost, Robert I. (2018).
1870:Oxford English Dictionary
1614:
1584:Macedonian historiography
1503:Duchy of Littoral Croatia
1471:Radojević-Mirković family
1453:is equivalent to that of
1380:
1207:prince (son of a prince)
1161:
1135:
1120:Suomen suuriruhtinaskunta
1005:
944:
857:
837:
806:took the higher title of
764:
752:
552:
540:
498:The word is ultimately a
344:
332:
258:
190:
189:
1535:title borne by Croatian
1246:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
1128:Storfurstendömet Finland
992:titles for Tsar's family
939:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
703:) in Polish, was called
657:, which was rendered as
1912:Davies, Norman (2005).
1875:(subscription required)
1715:(Кнежевина Србија) was
1600:Petrović-Njegoš dynasty
1429:Veliki vojvoda bosanski
1414:Stephen, Duke of Bosnia
1304:Alexander of Battenberg
1201:prince (son of a king)
986:in 1547 was crowned as
589:Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic
231:
179:
157:
31:
18:Historical Slavic title
2273:Ukrainian noble titles
2268:Bulgarian noble titles
2208:The Balkans Since 1453
1709:Principality of Serbia
1645:Principality of Serbia
1345:First Bulgarian Empire
1300:Alexander Karađorđević
1286:South Slavic countries
1184:kniaginia (княгиня, )
1127:
1119:
1104:was officially called
1031:Belosselsky-Belozersky
961:
710:
651:
608:
600:
576:
495:
425:
419:
409:
403:
397:
385:
379:
373:
50:
2318:Croatian noble titles
2062:Croatian Encyclopedia
1608:Kingdom of Montenegro
1387:early medieval Bosnia
1242:Grand Duchy of Moscow
1198:kniazhich (княжич, )
952:
681:) and its equivalent
478:
357:West Slavic languages
24:
2328:Bosnian royal titles
2323:Bosnian noble titles
2313:Serbian noble titles
2308:Serbian royal titles
2254:at Wikimedia Commons
1778:de Madariaga, Isabel
1481:and most members of
1425:Grand Duke of Bosnia
1212:kniazhna (княжна, )
1096:Finally, within the
849:Velikoye Knyazhestvo
581:Serbo-Croatian Latin
1758:Knez (Vlach leader)
1685:Sanjak of Smederevo
1479:Šantić noble family
1326:(кмет) (Bulgaria).
1322:(градоначалник) or
1280:Jeremi Wiśniowiecki
1218:daughter of a duke
1155:
1154:Translation issues
1075:Catherine the Great
1071:Alexander Menshikov
935:Kingdom of Ruthenia
882:udelnoe knyazivstvo
830:Russian Grand Dukes
800:Boris I of Bulgaria
717:(also derived from
699:(also derived from
186:Old Church Slavonic
58:
55:Early Slavic status
1582:The title used in
1467:Radinović-Pavlović
1153:
1107:Grand Principality
962:
958:Alexis I of Russia
905:states, including
869:Velyke Knyazivstvo
787:, for example, of
693:Duchy of Lithuania
649:bore the title of
613:an early borrowing
496:
453:Serbian literature
353:European languages
348:in its old form).
205:) is a historical
53:
51:
2250:Media related to
2021:978-1-351-37116-2
1983:978-0-86054-214-8
1952:978-0-8108-7536-4
1925:978-0-19-925339-5
1898:978-0-19-256814-4
1855:Ed. Kurz, Josef.
1541:knezovi Bribirski
1374:Prince of Tarnovo
1225:
1224:
1144:
1069:to his associate
1014:[ˈknʲæsʲ]
984:Ivan IV of Russia
978:(великий князь) (
966:Tsardom of Russia
866:
858:Велике Князiвcтво
846:
838:Великое Княжеcтво
773:
465:former Yugoslavia
199:
153:
152:
120:
110:
100:
90:
76:
2335:
2278:Russian nobility
2249:
2223:
2222:
2199:
2193:
2192:
2190:
2189:
2184:(online edition)
2170:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2160:
2155:(online edition)
2141:
2135:
2134:
2132:
2131:
2126:(online edition)
2112:
2106:
2105:
2103:
2102:
2097:(online edition)
2083:
2077:
2076:
2074:
2073:
2068:(online edition)
2054:
2045:
2040:
2034:
2033:
2005:
1999:
1998:
1963:
1957:
1956:
1936:
1930:
1929:
1909:
1903:
1902:
1882:
1876:
1866:
1860:
1853:
1847:
1840:
1834:
1831:
1825:
1820:
1811:
1808:
1802:
1801:
1774:
1713:Kneževina Srbija
1545:Counts of Bribir
1529:Late Middle Ages
1521:in English ones.
1170:kniaz (князь, )
1156:
1152:
1149:
1139:
1137:
1079:Grigory Potemkin
1019:Russian nobility
1016:
1011:
1007:
871:
861:
859:
851:
841:
839:
778:
768:
766:
754:
715:
656:
594:
566:
554:
542:
462:
438:
428:
422:
412:
406:
400:
394:
388:
382:
376:
347:
346:
341:
335:
334:
329:
322:
310:
287:
286:
280:Serbian Cyrillic
268:
261:
260:
254:
236:
204:
198:romanized:
197:
195:
194:
182:
168:
160:
145:
138:
131:
118:
108:
98:
88:
74:
66:
59:
52:
40:
39:
34:
2343:
2342:
2338:
2337:
2336:
2334:
2333:
2332:
2258:
2257:
2242:
2232:
2227:
2226:
2219:
2200:
2196:
2187:
2185:
2172:
2171:
2167:
2158:
2156:
2143:
2142:
2138:
2129:
2127:
2114:
2113:
2109:
2100:
2098:
2085:
2084:
2080:
2071:
2069:
2056:
2055:
2048:
2041:
2037:
2022:
2006:
2002:
1984:
1964:
1960:
1953:
1937:
1933:
1926:
1910:
1906:
1899:
1883:
1879:
1872:, 1989, online
1867:
1863:
1854:
1850:
1841:
1837:
1832:
1828:
1821:
1814:
1809:
1805:
1798:
1775:
1771:
1766:
1734:
1705:Miloš Obrenović
1653:Moravian Serbia
1617:
1592:
1580:
1578:North Macedonia
1557:knezovi Zrinski
1531:, a hereditary
1491:
1463:Pavle Radinović
1383:
1370:Knyaz Tarnovski
1332:
1288:
1230:
1067:Peter the Great
1009:
947:
923:Vladimir-Suzdal
737:
647:Duchy of Poland
561:Old East Slavic
537:Church Slavonic
473:
227:common Germanic
149:
56:
19:
12:
11:
5:
2341:
2331:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2256:
2255:
2241:
2240:External links
2238:
2237:
2236:
2231:
2228:
2225:
2224:
2217:
2194:
2165:
2136:
2107:
2078:
2046:
2035:
2020:
2000:
1982:
1976:. p. 25.
1958:
1951:
1931:
1924:
1904:
1897:
1877:
1861:
1848:
1835:
1826:
1812:
1803:
1796:
1768:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1761:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1733:
1730:
1729:
1728:
1694:
1670:
1663:Ottoman Empire
1656:
1634:
1616:
1613:
1612:
1611:
1591:
1588:
1579:
1576:
1575:
1574:
1561:Counts of Zrin
1522:
1511:and rarely as
1490:
1487:
1475:Batić Mirković
1382:
1379:
1378:
1377:
1354:
1331:
1328:
1320:gradonachalnik
1287:
1284:
1270:noble class –
1229:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1209:
1208:
1205:
1204:son of a duke
1202:
1199:
1195:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1181:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1167:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1100:of 1809–1917,
1098:Russian Empire
1093:as "kniazes".
1087:Russian Empire
1073:, and then by
1053:). Members of
946:
943:
832:). He ruled a
736:
733:
677:, the name of
617:Proto-Germanic
472:
469:
276:Serbo-Croatian
151:
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92:
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2309:
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2283:Slavic titles
2281:
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2067:
2063:
2059:
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2023:
2017:
2013:
2012:
2004:
1997:
1995:
1991:
1985:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1970:
1962:
1954:
1948:
1944:
1943:
1935:
1927:
1921:
1917:
1916:
1908:
1900:
1894:
1890:
1889:
1881:
1874:
1871:
1865:
1858:
1852:
1845:
1842:Skok, Petar.
1839:
1830:
1824:
1819:
1817:
1807:
1799:
1797:9780521419109
1793:
1789:
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1622:
1619:
1618:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1594:
1593:
1587:
1585:
1572:
1569:in Latin and
1568:
1567:
1562:
1558:
1554:
1553:Counts of Krk
1550:
1549:knezovi Krčki
1546:
1542:
1538:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1516:
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1316:gradonačelnik
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1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1112:
1108:
1103:
1099:
1094:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1077:to her lover
1076:
1072:
1068:
1063:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1015:
1003:
999:
995:
994:for details.
993:
989:
985:
981:
977:
976:
975:velikii kniaz
971:
967:
959:
956:
951:
942:
940:
937:, and in the
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
904:
899:
897:
893:
890:) was called
889:
888:
883:
879:
875:
870:
864:
855:
850:
844:
835:
831:
827:
823:
819:
818:
817:Velikii Knyaz
813:
809:
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797:
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387:
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349:
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328:
323:
321:
315:
312:(княгиня) in
311:
309:
303:
302:
297:
294:(княгіня) in
293:
292:
281:
277:
273:
269:
267:
255:
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146:
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127:
126:
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123:
117:
114:
113:
109:(free tenant)
107:
104:
103:
97:
94:
93:
87:
83:
80:
79:
73:
70:
69:
65:
61:
60:
57:
48:
44:
33:
28:
23:
16:
2288:Noble titles
2206:
2197:
2186:. Retrieved
2168:
2157:. Retrieved
2139:
2128:. Retrieved
2110:
2099:. Retrieved
2081:
2070:. Retrieved
2038:
2010:
2003:
1994:grote koning
1993:
1990:veliii knyaz
1989:
1987:
1968:
1961:
1941:
1934:
1914:
1907:
1887:
1880:
1869:
1864:
1856:
1851:
1843:
1838:
1829:
1806:
1786:
1782:Scott, H. M.
1772:
1720:
1716:
1712:
1700:
1696:
1688:
1678:
1672:
1658:
1640:
1636:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1595:
1581:
1570:
1564:
1556:
1548:
1540:
1527:was, in the
1524:
1518:
1512:
1506:
1494:
1458:
1450:
1449:. The title
1445:
1440:
1432:
1428:
1420:
1418:
1407:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1384:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1348:
1339:was born by
1336:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1307:
1295:
1291:
1289:
1275:
1271:
1265:
1261:
1253:
1248:. Following
1237:
1233:
1231:
1105:
1095:
1064:
997:
996:
973:
963:
900:
895:
892:udelny knyaz
891:
885:
881:
877:
822:Grand Prince
815:
812:Florin Curta
793:
785:principality
756:
745:Slavic tribe
738:
726:
722:
718:
708:
704:
700:
697:kunigaikštis
696:
682:
674:
670:
664:
658:
642:
640:
633:
619:
568:
556:
544:
532:
525:proto-Slavic
520:
513:
506:
497:
488:Baška tablet
480:
350:
317:
305:
300:
299:
290:
289:
263:
249:
239:
177:
172:
171:
163:
155:
154:
71:
41:). His son,
15:
2116:"Trpimir I"
1573:in English.
1394:knjaz, књаз
1343:during the
1051:Troubetzkoy
980:Great Kniaz
970:Kievan Rus'
903:East Slavic
874:Grand Duchy
789:Kievan Rus'
776:kniazivstvo
757:knyazhestvo
735:Middle Ages
679:Charlemagne
75:(sovereign)
2262:Categories
2218:1850655510
2188:2017-10-17
2174:"Branimir"
2159:2017-10-17
2130:2017-10-17
2101:2017-10-17
2072:2017-10-17
2030:1097111080
1764:References
1699:(кнез) or
1667:kodjabashi
1639:(кнез) or
1623:(кнез) or
1590:Montenegro
1473:, such as
1443:) and the
1027:Belozersky
919:Pereiaslav
894:or simply
826:Grand Duke
765:князівство
705:magnus dux
689:Bolesław I
687:following
527:form was *
516:, and the
494:, Croatia.
485:Glagolitic
479:The title
301:kniazioŭna
296:Belarusian
99:(retainer)
96:Druzhinnik
2205:(2000) .
2145:"Domagoj"
1674:obor-knez
1633:in Greek.
1483:Hrvatinić
1421:vlastelin
1366:knyaginya
1358:Ferdinand
1193:princess
1141:romanized
1085:into the
1059:Gedyminid
1047:Galitzine
1043:Gediminas
1039:Gorchakov
911:Chernihiv
863:romanized
854:Ukrainian
843:romanized
770:romanized
761:Ukrainian
753:княжество
741:chieftain
695:, called
549:Bulgarian
471:Etymology
441:Slovenian
431:monsignor
426:mon sieur
339:knyazhich
320:kniazivna
314:Ukrainian
308:kniahynia
291:kniahinia
252:knyaginya
242:Bulgarian
1868:"knez".
1784:(eds.).
1748:Hospodar
1732:See also
1717:de facto
1514:princeps
1501:and the
1341:Simeon I
1330:Bulgaria
1278:include
1267:szlachta
1244:and the
1190:duchess
1159:Russian
915:Novgorod
796:Bulgaria
712:karalius
701:kuningaz
666:princeps
635:kuningas
630:Estonian
621:kuningaz
449:Croatian
420:monsieur
327:knyazhna
266:kneginja
237:(king).
233:kuningaz
86:Szlachta
43:Simeon I
2298:Princes
2230:Sources
2087:"Borna"
1846:. 1972.
1753:Knyazev
1738:Voivode
1725:kingdom
1721:de jure
1680:nahiyah
1489:Croatia
1441:vojvoda
1409:vojvoda
1312:zadruga
1179:prince
1143::
1132:Russian
1124:Swedish
1116:Finnish
1111:Finland
1102:Finland
1091:Russian
1083:Georgia
1055:Rurikid
1045:(e.g.,
1025:(e.g.,
1002:Russian
964:As the
927:Muscovy
865::
845::
834:Russian
772::
749:Russian
626:Finnish
545:kŭnędzĭ
533:kŭnędzĭ
529:kъnędzь
518:Swedish
504:English
502:of the
500:cognate
445:Bosnian
415:Sorbian
285:кнегиња
272:Slovene
259:княгиня
246:Russian
221:", or "
211:English
202:kŭnędzĭ
162:, also
119:(slave)
89:(noble)
27:Boris I
2215:
2058:"knez"
2028:
2018:
1980:
1949:
1922:
1895:
1794:
1690:sipahi
1651:, and
1649:Duklja
1630:archon
1615:Serbia
1555:) and
1537:vassal
1533:feudal
1455:prince
1435:, the
1381:Bosnia
1187:queen
1035:Repnin
945:Russia
887:volost
828:, see
804:Simeon
728:koning
673:(from
653:książę
609:knieža
605:Slovak
577:książę
573:Polish
569:knyazĭ
541:кънѧѕь
523:. The
521:konung
511:German
509:, the
413:). In
410:knieža
404:książę
380:ksiądz
369:Slovak
365:Polish
345:княжич
333:княжна
215:prince
207:Slavic
192:кънѧѕь
116:Kholop
25:Until
2293:Dukes
2252:Knyaz
1859:1958.
1743:Boyar
1701:knjaz
1641:knjaz
1625:knjaz
1596:knjaz
1571:Count
1566:comes
1519:Dukes
1446:župan
1399:župan
1362:knyaz
1337:knyaz
1296:knyaz
1276:kniaź
1272:kniaź
1254:kniaź
1238:kniaz
1234:knyaz
1176:duke
1173:king
1041:) or
1023:Rurik
1006:князь
998:Kniaz
896:knyaz
781:duchy
743:of a
723:knyaz
643:knyaz
615:from
601:kníže
597:Czech
565:князь
557:knyaz
514:König
423:from
398:kníže
361:Czech
230:*
180:kniaz
173:knjaz
158:Knyaz
106:Smerd
82:Boyar
72:Knyaz
38:Кнѣзъ
32:knyaz
2213:ISBN
2026:OCLC
2016:ISBN
1978:ISBN
1947:ISBN
1920:ISBN
1893:ISBN
1792:ISBN
1697:knez
1659:knez
1637:knez
1621:knez
1525:knez
1495:knez
1461:was
1459:knez
1451:knez
1437:duke
1433:knez
1404:duke
1402:and
1390:knez
1364:and
1350:tsar
1324:kmet
1308:knez
1302:and
1292:knez
1010:IPA:
988:Tsar
955:Tsar
931:Tver
907:Kiev
878:udel
808:tsar
719:Karl
675:Karl
671:krol
628:and
593:кнез
585:knez
553:княз
507:king
481:knez
459:Knez
451:and
436:knez
392:knez
386:kňaz
374:kněz
367:and
316:and
298:and
274:and
244:and
223:duke
219:king
217:", "
213:as "
166:knez
47:tsar
2180:by
2151:by
2122:by
2093:by
2064:by
1707:in
1602:in
1547:),
1508:dux
1465:of
1385:In
1376:").
1262:pan
1236:or
1150:).
1109:of
1057:or
884:or
852:or
824:or
794:In
783:or
759:),
725:as
684:rex
663:or
660:dux
638:).
492:Krk
288:),
270:in
262:),
248:is
176:or
2264::
2176:.
2147:.
2118:.
2089:.
2060:.
2049:^
2024:.
1986:.
1815:^
1647:,
1485:.
1416:.
1282:.
1252:,
1138:,
1134::
1130:,
1126::
1122:,
1118::
1049:,
1037:,
1033:,
1029:,
1008:,
1004::
982:)
972:,
941:.
933:,
929:,
925:,
921:,
917:,
913:,
909:,
898:.
880:,
860:,
856::
840:,
836::
798:,
791:.
767:,
763::
751::
607::
603:;
599::
595:;
591::
587:/
583::
579:;
575::
571:;
567:,
563::
559:;
555:,
551::
547:;
543:,
539::
535:;
531:,
467:.
455:.
447:,
443:,
407:,
401:,
395:,
383:,
377:,
363:,
282::
196:,
188::
170:,
84:/
2221:.
2191:.
2162:.
2133:.
2104:.
2075:.
2032:.
1955:.
1928:.
1901:.
1800:.
1727:.
1655:.
1559:(
1551:(
1543:(
1439:(
1427:(
1406:(
1392:(
1372:(
1114:(
1000:(
960:)
872:(
755:(
632:(
342:(
330:(
278:(
256:(
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144:e
137:t
130:v
35:(
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