Bábism - Knowledge

1648:, a scholar who was formerly a Baháʼí, describes Bábí law as a "mishmash of rules and regulations that at times are little more than mere whimsy, revolving around some of the Bab's own obsessions about cleanliness, polite behaviour, and elegance. It is a shari'a, but not in any practical sense. Certainly, it does not seem to be going anywhere...Here and there we find indications that the Bab had been impressed by Europeans and that he wanted his followers to emulate them." He further states: "One comes away from the Bayan with a strong sense that very little of this is to be taken seriously. It is a form of a game, never actually intended to be put into practice, much in the same way that whole sections of the Bab's later books don't, in fact, mean anything very much, but are elaborate exercises in interesting things you can do with Arabic roots. Or the way so many of the Bab's early writings, described as tafsirs on this or that sura of the Qurʼan, are really not commentaries at all." He further criticizes the Bábi laws, stating: "The average Babi could hardly hope to afford the three diamonds, four yellow rubies, six emeralds, and six red rubies that he was expected to give to the Babi Messiah, let alone find time to observe all the rules and regulations laid down in the book. For all that, the Babi shari'a made an impact." 770:) to Muhammad al-Mahdi and later he begins to explicitly proclaim his station as equivalent to that of the Hidden Imam and a new messenger from God. Saiedi states the exalted identity the Báb was claiming was unmistakable, but due to the reception of the people, his writings appear to convey the impression that he is only the gate to the Hidden Twelfth Imam. To his circle of early believers, the Báb was equivocal about his exact status, gradually confiding in them that he was not merely a gate to the Hidden Imam, but the Manifestation of the Hidden Imam and al-Qā'im himself. During his early meetings with Mullá Husayn, the Báb described himself as the Master and the Promised One; he did not consider himself just Sayyid Kāẓim Rashti's successor, but claimed a prophetic status, with a sense of deputyship delegated to him not just from the Hidden Imam, but from Divine authority. His early texts, such as the Commentary on the Sura of Yusuf, used Qur'anic language that implied divine authority and identified himself effectively with the Imam. When Mullā ʿAlī Basṭāmī, the second Letter of the Living, was put on trial in 818:. Followups continued until in 1846 he was sentenced by the Ottomans to serve in the naval shipyards at hard labor—the Ottoman ruler refusing to banish him as it would be "difficult to control his activities and prevent him spreading his false ideas." Separately each of the Letters and other early believers were sent on various missions to begin public presentations of the new religion. Indeed various activities the Báb initiated were devolved to various Letters of the Living like preaching activities and answering questions from the community. In particular, as these first public activities multiplied, opposition by the Islamic clergy arose and prompted the Governor of Shiraz to order the Báb's arrest. The Báb, upon hearing of the arrest order, left 1038:, and also lasted seven or eight months (May 1850–January 1851). The Bábí community in the city had swelled to around 3,000 after the conversion of one of the town's religious leaders to the Bábí movement. The conflict was preceded by years of growing tension between the leading Islamic clergy and the new rising Bábí leadership. The city governor ordered that the city be divided into two sectors, with hostilities starting soon thereafter. The Bábís faced resistance against a large number of regular troops, and led to the death of several thousand Bábís. After Hujjat was killed, and the Bábí numbers being greatly reduced, the Bábís surrendered in January 1851 and were massacred by the army. 1208:", which symbolically marked the beginning of his mission as a Messenger of God. Ten years later in Baghdad, he made his first public declaration to be "He whom God shall make manifest" to a small number of followers, and in 1866 he made the claim public. Bahá'u'lláh's claims threatened Subh-i Azal's position as leader of the religion since it would mean little to be leader of the Bábís if "Him Whom God Shall Make Manifest" were to appear and start a new religion. Subh-i-Azal responded by making his own claims, but his attempt to preserve the traditional Bábísm was largely unpopular, and his followers became the minority. 1193:

the death of the movement's founder; the tablet, in verse 27, orders Subh-i Azal "...to obey Him Whom God Shall Make Manifest." At the time of the apparent appointment Subh-i Azal was still a teenager, had never demonstrated leadership in the Bábí movement, and was still living in the house of his older brother, Bahá'u'lláh. All of this lends credence to the Bahá'í claim that the Báb appointed Subh-i Azal the head of the Bábí Faith so as to divert attention away from Bahá'u'lláh, while allowing Bábís to visit Bahá'u'lláh and consult with him freely, and allowing Bahá'u'lláh to write Bábís easily and freely.

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of the Báb's works, observing that "The universe of the Báb's sacred writings is pervasively symbolic. Numbers, colors, minerals, liquids, the human body, social relationships, gestures, deeds, language (letters and words), and nature itself are all mirrors or signs that reflect the profounder reality of the names and attributes (asmá va sifát) of God". Todd Lawson similarly identifies in the commentaries of the Báb an assertion of "the potential and ultimate meaningfulness of all created things, from the highest to the lowest." The Báb's works are characterised by linguistic innovation, including many

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not reach those servants of the kingdom unless there come a time when it will be accessible to all the people. Although today the kings have their own special couriers, this is fruitless, for the poor are deprived of such a service." Commenting on the extremes of wealth and poverty in society, the Báb also taught that the true station of the rich should be as "the depositories of God" and enjoins generosity and charity. He says, "Should ye find one stricken with poverty, enrich him to the extent of your ability... should ye find one who is in distress, bring him tranquility by any means in your power".

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offer on 17 June 1850, Vahid told his followers to give up their positions, which led to Vahid and the Bábís being killed; the Bábí section of the town was also plundered, and the property of the remaining Bábís seized. Later, in March 1853 the governor of the city was killed by the Bábís. These further events led to a second armed conflict near the city where the Bábís once again resisted troop attacks until November 1853, when a massacre of Bábís happened, with their women being enslaved.

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recognize him out of his own intrinsic reality, works, and attributes, not because of reasons external to him. He even warns them not to be deprived of the promised one by arguing against him from the works of the Báb, the same way that the followers of the previous religions opposed the next prophet while they cited their holy scriptures. Furthermore, the Báb speaks of the imminence of the advent of the promised one and refers to the time of his advent as year nine and nineteen.

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successor to Sayyid Kāẓim, al-Qā'im, and the Báb told Mullá Husayn privately that he was Sayyid Kāẓim's successor and the bearer of divine knowledge. Through the night of the 22nd to dawn of the 23rd, Mullá Husayn became the first to accept the Báb's claims as the gateway to Truth and the initiator of a new prophetic cycle; the Báb had replied in a satisfactory way to all of Mullá Husayn's questions and had written in his presence, with extreme rapidity, a long commentary on the

147: 31: 1070: 9715: 9725: 980:, as the Báb did not allow it and in the case of two urban conflicts (Neyriz and Zanjan), they were related to pre-existing social and political tensions within the towns. There is also no evidence of a coordinated plan of action. Wilson suggests that the Bábí uprisings were deliberate and that their clashes with authority were sometimes extremely brutal to respond to the tactics of the supporters of government. In mid-1850 a new prime-minister, 1003: 4351: 1212: 1626:, gives a description of many works; much of the following summary is derived from that source. In addition to major works, the Báb revealed numerous letters to his wife and followers, many prayers for various purposes, numerous commentaries on verses or chapters of the Qurʼan, and many khutbihs or sermons (most of which were never delivered). Many of these have been lost; others have survived in compilations. 11109: 1022:). From October 1848 until May 1849, around 300 Bábís (later rising to 600), led by Quddús and Mullá Husayn, defended themselves against the attacks of local villagers and members of the Shah's army under the command of Prince Mahdi Qoli Mirza. They were, after being weakened through attrition and starvation, subdued through false promises of safety, and put to death or sold into slavery. 452:. The Báb's ministry, throughout which there was much evolution as he progressively outlined his teachings, was turbulent and short lived and ended with his public execution in Tabriz in 1850. A campaign of extermination followed, in which thousands of followers were killed in what has been described as potentially one of the bloodiest actions of the Iranian military in the 19th century. 976:. A total of several thousand Bábís were killed in these conflicts. In the three main conflicts in Ṭabarsí, Zanjan and Neyriz, Bábís were accused by their enemies of revolting against the government. However, it seems unlikely that these actions were purely revolutionary. In all three cases, the battles that took place were of a defensive nature, and not considered an offensive 380: 948:, the shah of Iran, a series of armed struggles and uprisings broke out in the country, including at Tabarsi. These confrontations all resulted in Bábí massacres; Bahá'í authors give an estimate of 20,000 Bábís killed from 1844 to present, with most of the deaths occurring during the first 20 years. The first major killings of Bábís recorded in history took place in 1404:), a messianic figure that would complete the revelation that the Báb begun. The Báb describes this messianic figure as the origin of all divine attributes, and states that his command is equivalent to God's command. Unlike earlier religions in which references to future promised figures were occasional and only in hints and allusions, the entirety of the 1228:

Raza Naqavi, Bábism and the Bahá'í Faith are "almost inseparable" and have "almost identical beliefs and doctrines." He writes that in the way Muslims view Judaism as having been abrogated by Christianity and Christianity as having been abrogated by Islam, Bahá'ís view Bábism as having been abrogated and replaced by the Bahá'í Faith.

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from the group. Meanwhile, Tahirih and Baha'u'lláh, visible leaders of the community previously, were removed from the scene – Tahirih by arrest and in the case of Baha'u'lláh an invitation to go on pilgrimage to Karbila. On 15 August 1852, three from this small splinter group, acting on their own initiative, attempted to assassinate

952:. Since then, attacks against the Bábís by prominent clerics and their followers became more common and some Bábís started to carry arms. In remote and isolated places the scattered Bábís were readily attacked and killed while in places where large numbers of them resided they acted in self-defense. One of these attacks occurred in 1490:

beating of children; recommending of the printing of books, even scripture; and prohibiting the study of logic or dead languages. and abolishment of priesthood. Other laws include elaborate regulations regarding pilgrimage, fasting, the manufacture of rings, the use of perfume, and the washing and disposal of the dead.

1595:, which have been lost without a trace. Establishing the true text of the works that are still extant, as already noted, is not always easy, and some texts will require considerable work. Others, however, are in good shape; several of the Báb's major works are available in the handwriting of his trusted secretaries. 1364:, are symbolic as the end of the past prophetic cycle. He stated that "Resurrection" means that the appearance of a new revelation and that "raising of the dead" means the spiritual awakening of those who stepped away from true religion. He further stated that "Judgment Day" refers to the coming of a new 842:. There, many came to see him at the house of the imám jum'ih, head of the local clergy, who became sympathetic. After an informal gathering where the Báb debated the local clergy and displayed his speed in producing instantaneous verses, his popularity soared. After the death of the Governor of Isfahan, 1548:

whenever He found existing theological terms inadequate. Several scholars have identified the continual repetition of particular words or phrases of religious importance to be a distinct feature throughout the Bab's writings. John Walbridge views the "unquestionably hypnotic" use of repetition in the

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In many respects, the Báb raised the status of women in his teachings. The Báb taught that since God transcends the boundaries of male and female, God wishes that "neither men exalt themselves over women, nor women exalt themselves over men". He instructs his followers to not mistreat women "even for

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This has been the standard term which the modern followers of Bábism have adopted in order to identify themselves, however it has not been popular within scholarship, modern and contemporary to the religion's founders, the majority of scholars – such as Browne for instance – choosing to refer to the

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The works of the Báb have also excited scholarly interest and analysis. Elham Afnan describes the writings of the Báb as having "restructured the thoughts of their readers, so that they could break free from the chains of obsolete beliefs and inherited customs". Jack McLean notes the novel symbolism

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The Báb also foreshadowed later developments inthe media by emphasising the need for a rapid system of news communication, which would be available for all to access, no matter their wealth or social standing. He wrote regarding the news that "until such a system is made universal, its benefit will

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and Bahá'ís as proof of the Báb's delegation of leadership. 'Abdu'l-Bahá stated that the Báb did this at the suggestion of Bahá'u'lláh. In one of the tablets, which is commonly referred to as the Will and Testament of the Báb, Subh-i Azal is viewed to have been appointed as leader of the Bábís after

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Most Western scholars who reviewed the Faith of the Báb after 1860 saw it as a way of letting in Western and Christian ideals into "a closed and rigid Moslem system" and gave the Báb himself sometimes less or more credit for being authentic in the process. However, some went further. In 1866 British

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and the acceptance or rejection of those on the Earth. Thus, the Báb taught that with his revelation, the end times had ended, and the age of resurrection had started. The Báb wrote: "Verily, the world and the hereafter are two spiritual states. If you turn towards God, exalted be He, then you are

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Shortly before the Báb's execution, a follower of the Báb, Abd al-Karim, brought to the Báb's attention the necessity to appoint a successor; thus the Báb wrote a certain number of tablets which he gave to Abd al-Karim to deliver to Subh-i Azal and Bahá'u'lláh. These tablets were later interpreted

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and extraordinary acts of piety. However, his claim of being the Báb, i.e. the authority direct from God, was in conflict with this more conservative position of supporting sharia. Táhirih innovated an advance in the understanding of the priority of the Báb's station above that of Islamic sharia by

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an important catalyst of social progressiveness in mid-nineteenth-century Iran, promoting interreligious peace, social equality between the sexes and revolutionary anti-monarchism. Babism was a reflection of an older Iran that had been mass-producing messiahs in opposition to mainstream Islam since

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The Báb also created a large number of other rituals, rites, and laws. Some of them are carrying of arms only in times of necessity, abstaining from smoking tobacco, obligatory sitting on chairs, advocating the cleanliness displayed by Christians, kindly treating of animals, prohibiting the severe

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Jack McLean, summarizing Baháʼí scholar Nader Saiedi's analysis, writes that "the Báb's writings even foresee current global issues of crisis, such as the protection of the environment and the commodification of natural resources." The Báb specifically calls for the absolute purity of water (Bayán

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is the return of the Imam Mahdi, but the doctrine of the Occultation is implicitly denied; instead, the Báb stated that his manifestation was a symbolic return of the Imam, and not the physical reappearance of the Imam Mahdi who had died a thousand years earlier. In Bábí belief the statements made

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The militant group of Bábís was between thirty and seventy persons, only a small number of the total Bábí population of perhaps 100,000. Their meetings appear to have come under the control of a "Husayn Jan", an emotive and magnetic figure who obtained a high degree of personal devotion to himself

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by Yahya Vahid Darabi of Nayriz. Vahid had converted around 1500 people in the community and had thus caused tensions with the authorities which led to an armed struggle in a nearby fort. The Bábís resisted attacks by the town's governor as well as further reinforcements. After being given a truce

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After his declaration, he soon assumed the title of the Báb. Within a few years the movement spread all over Iran, causing controversy. His claim was at first understood by some of the public at the time to be merely a reference to the Gate of the Hidden Imám of Muhammad, but this understanding he

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The Báb always discusses his own revelation and laws in the context of this promised figure. The essence and purpose of the Báb's own mission, as he always stressed, was to prepare the people for the advent of him. He asks his followers to investigate independently; look for the promised one; and

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Eventually Bahá'u'lláh was recognized by the vast majority of Bábís as "He whom God shall make manifest" and his followers began calling themselves Bahá'ís. By 1908, there were probably from half a million to a million Bahá'ís, and at most only a hundred followers of Subh-i Azal. According to Ali

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in hiding and disguise; and even went so far as to publicly disavow allegiance to the Báb on several occasions. Subh-i Azal gradually alienated himself from a large proportion of the Bábís who started to give their alliance to other claimants. During the time that both Bahá'u'lláh and Subh-i-Azal

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And yet the new current was also a product of Iran's grappling with novelty and change, and went on to present a vision of modernity that was based on secularism, internationalism, and the rejection of war. It is this vision which has enabled it to survive to the present day – as Bahaism, which

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Most works were revealed in response to specific questions by Bábís. This is not unusual; the genre of the letter has been a venerable medium for composing authoritative texts as far back as Paul of Tarsus. Three-quarters of the chapters of the New Testament are letters, were composed to imitate

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7:18) He also encouraged the education of women and does not display a gender distinction in Bábi laws on education. Armin Eschraghi notes the context of 19thcentury Iran: "Modern western readers might not appreciate the revolutionary potential" of the Báb's teaching that "Those who have been

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following the instruction by his master to search for al-Qā'im. Soon after he arrived in Shiraz, Mullá Husayn came into contact with the Báb. On the night of 22 May 1844, Mulla Husayn was invited by the Báb to his home; on that night Mullá Husayn told him that he was searching for the possible

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Nader Saiedi states that the severe laws of the Bayán were never meant to be put in practice because their implementation depended on the appearance of He whom God shall make manifest, but at the same time, all of the laws would be abrogated unless the Promised One would reaffirm them. Saiedi

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of being and creation, and in the third legislative stage his mystical and historical principles are explicitly united. An analysis of the Báb's writings throughout the three stages shows that all of his teachings were animated by a common principle that had multiple dimensions and forms.

482:, whose followers consider the religion founded by the Báb as a predecessor to their own. Bahá'í sources maintain that the remains of the Báb were clandestinely rescued by a handful of Bábis and then hidden. Over time the remains were secretly transported according to the instructions of 1359:

The Báb taught that his revelation began an apocalyptic process that was bringing the Islamic dispensation to its cyclical end and was starting a new dispensation. He taught the terms "resurrection," "Judgement Day," "paradise," and "hell," as used in Shiʻa prophecies for the

870:, where he was confined. During his confinement, he was said to have impressed his jailers with his patience and dignity. Communication between the Báb and his followers was not completely severed but was quite difficult, and more responsibilities were devolved to the 1335:'s belief, after the last of these representatives died, the Imam Mahdi went into a state of Occultation; while still alive, he was no longer accessible to his believers. The Shiʻa Muslims believe that when the world becomes oppressed, the Imam Mahdi (also termed the 691: 682:, a sect of Twelvers. The Shaykhis were a group expecting the imminent appearance of al-Qāʾim. At the time of Kazim's death in 1843, he had counselled his followers to leave their homes to seek the Lord of the Age whose advent would soon break on the world. 920:, and Táhirih. Táhirih, during the conference, was able to persuade many of the others about the Bábí split with Islam based on the station of the Báb and an age after outward conformity. She appeared at least once during the conference in public without a 1580:

Most of the writings of the Báb have been lost. The Báb himself stated they exceeded five hundred thousand verses in length; the Qurʼan, in contrast, is 6300 verses in length. If one assumes 25 verses per page, that would equal 20,000 pages of text.

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from previous revelations regarding the Imam Mahdi were set forth in symbols. The Báb also stated that he was not only the fulfillment of the Shiʻi expectations for the Qá'im, but that he also was the beginning of a new prophetic dispensation.

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Several sources agree that by 1848 or 1850 there were 100,000 converts to Babism. In the fall of 1850 newspaper coverage fell behind quickly unfolding events. Though the Báb was named for the first time he had in fact already been executed.

1154:. Notwithstanding the assassins' claim that they were working alone, the entire Bábí community was blamed, and a slaughter of several thousand Bábís followed, starting on 31 August 1852 with some thirty Bábís, including Táhirih. Dr 1565:, rational discourse — written in Arabic — and the Persian mode, which encompasses the previous four. Baháʼí scholars have argued that there are commonalities between the Báb's writings and those of Western philosophers such as 834:

which was subsequently echoed widely. Meanwhile the Báb was placed under house arrest at the home of his uncle, and was restricted in his personal activities, until a cholera epidemic broke out in the city in September 1846.

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the privilege of being regarded as the real prophet of the faithful. Bábism in its infancy was the cause of a greater sensation than that even which was produced by the teaching of Jesus, if we may judge from the account of

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for preaching about the Báb, the clerics studied the Commentary on the Sura of Yusuf, recognized in it a claim to divine revelation, and quoted from it extensively to prove that the author had made a messianic claim.

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diplomat Robert Grant Watson (1834–1892) published a history of the first 58 years of the 19th century of Persia and would serve in several diplomatic capacities. Watson summarizes the impact of the Báb in Persia:

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Within five months, seventeen other disciples of Sayyid Kāẓim had independently recognized the Báb as a Manifestation of God. Among them was one woman, Zarrin Tāj Baraghāni, a poet, who later received the name of

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publicly disclaimed. He later proclaimed himself, in the presence of the heir to the Throne of Persia and other notables, to be al-Qā'im. In the Báb's writings, the Báb appears to identify himself as the gate (

1376:, the Báb wrote that religious dispensations come in cycles, like the seasons, to renew "pure religion" for humanity. The notion of continuity anticipated prophetic revelations that would come after the Báb. 1618: 746:

After Mullá Husayn accepted the Báb's claim, the Báb ordered him to wait until 17 others had independently recognized the station of the Báb before they could begin teaching others about the new revelation.

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6:2). It may be easily deduced from this injunction that the environment must not be polluted since all substances return to the inland water table and the oceans. The Arabic Bayán (9:11) also forbids the

2872: 655:", and that he would cease to communicate with the people. According to Twelver belief, the Hidden Imam is alive in the world, but in concealment from his enemies, and will only emerge shortly before the 759:

and were given the task of spreading the new faith across Iran and Iraq. The Báb emphasized the spiritual station of these 18 individuals, who along with himself, made the first "Unity" of his religion.

478:, beginning a new religious system with its own unique laws, teachings, and practices. While Bábism was violently opposed by both clerical and government establishments, it led to the founding of the 1419:

privately laid claim to be the messianic figure, and made his claim publicly in 1866–1868. His claim was by far the most successful. The majority of the Bábis followed him and later became known as

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for Shiraz in June 1845 and presented himself to the authorities. This series of events become the first public account of the new religion in the West when they were published 1 November 1845 in

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By 1848 the increased fervour of the Bábís and the clerical opposition had led to a number of confrontations between the Bábís and their government and clerical establishment. After the death of

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This conference was one of the most important events of the Bábí movement when in 1848 its split from Islam and Islamic law was made clear. Three key individuals who attended the conference were

1090:, meaning 'mount extreme', by the Báb, to Tabriz and publicly shot in front of the citadel. The body, after being exposed for some days, was recovered by the Bábís and conveyed to a shrine near 1180:", and that he himself was "but a ring upon the hand of Him Whom God shall make manifest." Within 20 years of the Báb's death, over 25 people claimed to be the Promised One, most significantly 1494:

concludes that they thus had only strategic and symbolic meaning and were meant to break through traditions and to focus the Báb's followers on obedience to He whom God shall make manifest.

1142:, while the other, under the leadership of Baha'u'lláh, looked to rebuild relationships with the government and advance the Babí cause by persuasion and the example of virtuous living. 444:'Ali Muhammad). The Báb, an Iranian merchant-turned-prophet, professed that there is one incorporeal, unknown, and incomprehensible God who manifests his will in an unending series of 1296:. While that interpretive mode continues throughout all three stages of his teachings, a shift takes place in which his emphasis moves to the philosophical elucidation and finally to 1408:, the mother book of the Bábí dispensation, is essentially a discourse on a messianic figure, even greater than himself, that the Báb refers to as "he Whom God shall make manifest". 455:

According to current estimates, Bábism has no more than a few thousand adherents, most of whom are concentrated in Iran, but it has persisted into the modern era in the form of the

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are the greatest proof of His mission and the writings of the Báb comprise over two thousand tablets, epistles, prayers, and philosophical treatises. These writings form part of

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The Báb's teachings can be grouped into three broad stages, which each have a dominant thematic focus. His earliest teachings are primarily defined by his interpretation of the

1251:, the Azali form of Babism entered a stagnation from which it has not recovered as there is no acknowledged leader or central organization. Some few have coined the term 1415:

After the Báb's execution in 1850, there were some Bábis who claimed to be "He whom God shall make manifest". In 1863, nineteen years after the declaration of the Báb,

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brought up in this community, men and women, are allowed to look , speak and sit together." The Primal Will of God is also personified as the female figure of the

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The revolts in Zanjan and Nayriz were in progress when in 1850 the Báb, with one of his disciples, was brought from his prison at Chehriq citadel, which was called

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as he was not able to elucidate his teachings to the public. With Bábí teachings now mostly spread by his followers, they faced increasing persecution themselves.

2876: 1633:, which "display a close similarity to that of the Báb in both form and content" according to Moojan Momen and Todd Lawson, as well as the poetry and prose of 815: 11400: 1461:; and prescribing the last month as a month of fasting. The Bab also prohibited confession and seeking forgiveness from anyone but God and His Manifestation. 11487: 11027: 1517: 1441:

promulgated a system of Bábí law, thus establishing a separate religion, distinct from Islam. Some of the new laws included changing the direction of the

728: 10753: 1158:, then the Shah's physician, was an eye-witness to her execution. Bahá'u'lláh surrendered himself and he along with a few others were imprisoned in the 6182: 1599:

letters, or contain letters within them. Sometimes the Báb revealed works very rapidly by chanting them in the presence of a secretary and witnesses.

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For the next two years comparatively little was heard of the Bábís. The Bábís became polarized with one group speaking of violent retribution against

9761: 4420:. Numen Book Series – Studies in the History of Religions -Texts and Sources in the History of Religions. Vol. 122. Boston, USA: Brill; Leiden. 858:

in January, 1847. After spending several months in a camp outside Tehran, and before the Báb could meet the Shah, the Prime Minister sent the Báb to

3972: 667:("He who is rightly guided"), the Hidden Imam will start a holy war against evil, would defeat the unbelievers, and would start a reign of justice. 10717: 8668: 806:. One of these initial activities was communicated to the West starting 8 January 1845 as an exchange of diplomatic reports concerning the fate of 1110:

Bábism, though at present a proscribed religion in Persia, is far from being extinct, or even declining, and the Báb may yet contest with Mahomed

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was particularly significant. She began an effort of innovation in religion based on her station as a Letter of the Living and the incarnation of

10035: 8517: 4366: 603:, which can refer to explanation, commentary, or exposition as well as the branch of Arabic rhetoric dealing with metaphors and interpretation. 11006: 9574: 3354: 2538: 11142: 11137: 1516:, particularly his prayers, which are often recited individually as well as in devotional gatherings. The Báb's major writings include the 807: 9526: 6879: 3871:

The Báb's Panj Sha'n (Five Modes) in A Most Noble Pattern: Collected Essays on the Writings of the Báb, 'Alí Muhammad Shirazi (1819–1850)

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The Báb's Panj Sha'n (Five Modes) in A Most Noble Pattern: Collected Essays on the Writings of the Báb, 'Alí Muhammad Shirazi (1819–1850)

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Bab's Kitab-i-Panj Sha'n, where "the same evocative words are repeated ceaselessly" with gradual variations over time, as anticipating a

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were in Baghdad, since Subh-i Azal remained in hiding, Bahá'u'lláh performed much of the daily administration of the Bábí affairs.

11341: 11065: 1162:('Black Pit'), an underground dungeon in Tehran. Meanwhile, echoes of the newspaper coverage of the violence continued into 1853. 960:

which led to the death of several Bábís and their opponents, as well as an armed conflict between Bábís and their enemies in fort

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in 874 CE, at which time communication between the Imam and the Muslim community could only be performed through mediators called

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in paradise and if you are occupied with your self then you are in hell and in the world. Therefore understand these allusions".

11405: 3857:. Boston & Washington DC: Ilex Foundation & Center for Hellenic Studies Trustees of Harvard University. pp. 79–118. 2968: 1610:

of the Báb. Excerpts from several principal works have been published in an English language compilation of the Báb's writings:

10380: 3848:"Joycean Modernism in a Nineteenth-Century Qurʼan Commentary?: A Comparison of the Bab's Qayyūm al asmāʼ with Joyce's Ulysses" 11492: 10996: 10956: 9754: 8673: 4740: 4668: 4425: 4404: 4170: 4148: 4127: 4059: 4040: 4016: 3665: 3330: 3240: 3041: 2570: 2514: 2138: 2067: 1964: 1884: 1446: 3709: 2797:(August 2008). "Millennialism and Violence: The Attempted Assassination of Nasir al-Din Shah of Iran by the Babis in 1852". 10601: 10183: 10030: 9138: 6177: 474:, as well as underground in Iran. An anomaly amongst Islamic messianic movements, the Bábí movement signaled a break with 10420: 9832: 9256: 8537: 8138: 1034:

in northwest Iran was by far the most violent of all the conflicts. It was headed by Mullā Muhammad 'Ali Zanjani, called

397: 11253: 11118: 3060:

NAQAVI, SAYYID ALI RAZA; Naqavi, Syyid 'Ali Raza (1975). "BĀBISM AND BAHĀ'ISM —A study of their History and Doctrines".

10370: 10345: 10089: 10015: 9466: 9196: 9078: 8532: 7117: 5071: 1196:

Subh-i Azal's leadership was controversial. He generally absented himself from the Bábí community spending his time in

11294: 11222: 11152: 10101: 9886: 9516: 8342: 5592: 4509: 4477: 4324: 4221: 4083: 3982: 3763:

Lawson, Todd. "The Dangers of Reading: Inlibration, Communion and Transference in the Qur'an Commentary of the Bab".

3645: 1248: 2923: 2290: 10911: 10050: 10000: 9747: 9569: 7127: 811: 363: 11347: 1336: 11477: 11032: 10526: 10218: 9531: 9426: 8552: 8547: 8503: 8133: 6977: 6236: 5226: 11425: 11337: 11132: 1457:; changing the calendar to a solar calendar of nineteen months and nineteen days, which became the basis of the 1120: 924:, heresy within the Islamic world of that day, signalling the split. During this same month the Báb was brought 10969: 10813: 10178: 10121: 9935: 9386: 9211: 8484: 7503: 7444: 7331: 7210: 7142: 5570: 5208: 5127: 2742: 2726: 1465:

the blink of an eye" and sets the penalty for causing grief to women as double that of causing grief to men. (

11268: 10986: 7623: 7498: 2710:; an abstract and examination of evidence taken by the Select Committee of the House of Commons in 1870 (1871) 2250: 2218: 1339:) will come out of occultation and restore true religion on Earth before the cataclysmic end of the world and 1171: 300: 11442: 10055: 9536: 8951: 8688: 8352: 8201: 8123: 7545: 6587: 6140: 4779: 3608:"Deconstructing and Reconstructing the Shari'a: the Bábí and Baháʼí Solutions to the Problem of Immutability" 11227: 798:

million souls, and which qualifies it for inclusion in any narrative about modernisation in the Middle East.

11467: 9965: 9803: 9594: 9396: 6609: 5359: 1219: 595:, which forms a class of words relating to concepts of clarity, differentiation, and separation, including 11058: 10561: 7633: 4470:

The Encyclopedia of Apocalypticism, vol. III: Apocalypticism in the Modern Period and the Contemporary Age

2689: 2060:

The Encyclopedia of Apocalypticism, vol. III: Apocalypticism in the Modern Period and the Contemporary Age

740: 731:

and is often considered the Báb's first revealed work, though he had before then composed a commentary on

10385: 9798: 9604: 9316: 9311: 9083: 7606: 7567: 7122: 7036: 6604: 4976: 620: 11369: 7638: 7628: 1603: 321: 11472: 11232: 10656: 10641: 10360: 8382: 8327: 8023: 6763: 6280: 4971: 4913: 130: 11430: 6361: 4590: 4568: 4546: 4524: 2357: 964:. After that, two other big clashes between the Bábís and their opponents took place in the cities of 11482: 10991: 10355: 10060: 9820: 9629: 9418: 9276: 8728: 7616: 7395: 7026: 6656: 6221: 5353: 5105: 4942: 4897: 2018: 2003:

Lawson, Todd (2007). "The Authority of the Feminine and Fatima's Place in an Early Work by the Bab".

11420: 11374: 11206: 7734: 2228: 1513: 1176:

In most of his prominent writings, the Báb alluded to a Promised One, most commonly referred to as "

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Of the conflicts between the Bábís and the establishment, the first and best known took place in

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Citizens of the world: a history and sociology of the Bahaʹis from a globalisation perspective

3033: 2891: 2776: 2757:

Dean-Deibert, Margaret (1978). "Early Journalistic Reactions to the Baháʼí Faith: 1845–1912".

2722: 2240: 2199: 1954: 1416: 11309: 10939: 10651: 10571: 10400: 10208: 10131: 9970: 9960: 9692: 9637: 9554: 9506: 9481: 9281: 9103: 9098: 8966: 8956: 8778: 8454: 8397: 8217: 8163: 7584: 7562: 7481: 7422: 7088: 6527: 6388: 5550: 5149: 5061: 4316: 4310: 3393: 1274:

In 2001, Azalis were estimated to number no more than a few thousand, living mainly in Iran.

906: 843: 794:

emerged from Babism in the late nineteenth century – in pockets and communities peopled by 5

756: 265: 177: 6408: 6356: 4608: 4208: 2702: 905:/1846 even before the Báb himself. The matter was taken up by the community at large at the 487: 11098: 10828: 10823: 10808: 10636: 10451: 10338: 10116: 9923: 9682: 9672: 9657: 9564: 9491: 9461: 9436: 9401: 9361: 9356: 9331: 9201: 9123: 9073: 9053: 9043: 8931: 8878: 8853: 8703: 8698: 8678: 8643: 8628: 8572: 8347: 8280: 8248: 8128: 8063: 7929: 7807: 7660: 7540: 7439: 7351: 7319: 7314: 7162: 6894: 6189: 5773: 5533: 5144: 5088: 5039: 5024: 4877: 4633: 4002: 3503: 3213: 2844: 2680:

by Robert Grant Watson, pages 347–352, 385–393, 407–410, London: Smith, Elder and Co., 1866

2594: 1509: 660: 479: 456: 356: 110: 11359: 11186: 11074: 9857: 5386: 1789: 1662: 1420: 1384:

One of the core Bábí teachings is that a new prophet would soon come, whom the Báb termed

1099: 1074: 894:

wedding the concept of the Báb's overriding religious authority with ideas originating in

850:, who had become his supporter, pressure from the clergy of the province led to the Shah, 802:

The Báb's message was disseminated by the Letters of the Living through Iran and southern

519: 295: 35: 8: 10945: 10905: 10848: 10818: 10788: 10446: 10311: 10198: 10094: 9687: 9662: 9642: 9619: 9546: 9496: 9476: 9391: 9381: 9336: 9296: 9251: 9246: 9236: 9226: 9221: 9216: 9206: 9191: 9186: 9181: 9176: 9171: 9148: 9058: 9033: 8911: 8901: 8863: 8833: 8818: 8803: 8793: 8783: 8748: 8743: 8693: 8638: 8613: 8557: 8414: 8402: 8290: 8285: 8275: 8143: 7944: 7857: 7802: 7778: 7665: 7550: 7508: 7303: 7152: 6780: 6572: 6457: 6253: 6055: 5940: 5868: 5758: 5679: 5506: 5159: 4983: 4829: 3607: 1331:, communicated with his followers only through certain representatives. According to the 1011: 957: 945: 851: 64: 11147: 10173: 4415: 3507: 326: 11289: 11237: 11162: 10964: 10738: 10676: 10671: 10436: 10390: 10365: 10350: 10291: 10262: 10069: 10040: 10020: 9667: 9647: 9614: 9511: 9501: 9446: 9441: 9371: 9351: 9341: 9326: 9321: 9301: 9271: 9266: 9241: 9231: 9163: 9128: 9113: 9018: 8991: 8981: 8941: 8926: 8921: 8873: 8868: 8808: 8763: 8723: 8618: 8605: 8392: 8317: 8190: 8013: 7687: 7645: 7486: 7454: 7429: 7356: 7336: 7157: 7105: 7093: 7071: 6663: 6621: 6494: 6329: 6324: 6319: 6150: 5934: 5910: 5289: 5213: 4961: 4907: 4498: 4468:(2000). "Resurgence of Apocalypticticism in Modern Islam". In Stein, Stephen J. (ed.). 4393: 3938: 3671: 3519: 3348: 3077: 2818: 2814: 2733:, New York New York, 11 September 1898, p. 22, 5th column near bottom to 6th column top 2725:, Volume 2 of The Origins of Christianity, by Ernest Renan, Publisher Carleton, 1866,* 2532: 2477: 2411: 1742: 1607: 1582: 1300:

pronouncements. In the second philosophical stage, the Báb gives an explanation of the

1155: 616: 54: 11462: 11364: 10691: 6775: 6334: 5962: 5692: 4285: 4235: 2777:"The Attempted Assassination of Nasir al Din Shah in 1852: Millennialism and Violence" 2677: 1159: 1046:

Meanwhile, a serious but less protracted struggle was waged against the government at

337: 10934: 10768: 10758: 10743: 10701: 10395: 10267: 10193: 10141: 10074: 10025: 9950: 9810: 9724: 9718: 9652: 9609: 9599: 9589: 9579: 9486: 9406: 9366: 9291: 9261: 9153: 9108: 9088: 9063: 9038: 9001: 8986: 8961: 8936: 8848: 8798: 8753: 8738: 8718: 8708: 8683: 8623: 8567: 8332: 8108: 7704: 7675: 7599: 7594: 7555: 7493: 7449: 7434: 7417: 7412: 7407: 7346: 7081: 6967: 6733: 6703: 6683: 6504: 6309: 6290: 6285: 6231: 6194: 5915: 5830: 5753: 5651: 5641: 5609: 5597: 5565: 5542: 5524: 5420: 5275: 5183: 5169: 5132: 5120: 4949: 4868: 4820: 4736: 4664: 4505: 4473: 4431: 4421: 4400: 4320: 4217: 4176: 4166: 4144: 4123: 4079: 4055: 4036: 4030: 4012: 3978: 3734: 3675: 3661: 3578: 3446:

Undermining the Foundations of Orthodoxy: Some Notes on the Báb's Sharia (Sacred Law)

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pointing to an age after outward conformity. She seems to have made this connection

10661: 10506: 10496: 10245: 10153: 10126: 10084: 10005: 9945: 9940: 9881: 9677: 9559: 9456: 9068: 9028: 8976: 8971: 8888: 8858: 8768: 8658: 8522: 8474: 8469: 8033: 7998: 7971: 7729: 7714: 7589: 7513: 7363: 7341: 7249: 7110: 6889: 6852: 6708: 6693: 6641: 6435: 6415: 6383: 6378: 6349: 6344: 6268: 6258: 6087: 6051: 6043: 6014: 5927: 5847: 5842: 5805: 5795: 5721: 5659: 5501: 5338: 5188: 4846: 3653: 3550: 3511: 3134:

Religious Systems of the World: A Contribution to the Study of Comparative Religion

2806: 2403: 1537: 1397: 1256: 1204:

Bahá'u'lláh claimed that in 1853, while a prisoner in Tehran, he was visited by a "

1132: 830: 715: 634: 551: 409: 387: 11179: 10581: 7326: 4563: 4444: 4216:. Vol. 2 (2nd ed.). Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA. pp. 737–740. 3936: 2394:(Spring–Summer 1984). "Research Note; A note on Babi and Baha'i Numbers in Iran". 1525: 1466: 1437: 1427:(those Babis who did not accept Baháʼu'lláh) objected to Baháʼu'lláh's statement. 1405: 1373: 226: 10686: 10591: 10521: 10511: 10471: 10250: 10106: 10079: 9728: 8357: 8337: 7827: 7719: 7709: 7378: 7046: 6837: 6817: 6748: 6713: 6646: 6366: 6339: 6314: 6263: 6241: 6034: 5977: 5748: 5265: 5066: 4992: 4932: 4887: 4856: 4682: 4658: 4201:. Vol. 2 (2nd ed.). Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA. pp. 727–729. 4138: 4117: 3230: 3187:

The Baha'i Faith and the World Religions: Papers presented at the Irfan Colloquia

3137:. London: Swann Sonnenschein. pp. 333–353 – via Baháʼí Library Online. 2690:

A History of Persia from the Beginning of the Nineteenth Century to the Year 1858

2678:

A History of Persia from the Beginning of the Nineteenth Century to the Year 1858

2176: 2128: 2058:(2000). "Resurgence of Apocalyptic in Modern Islam". In Stein, Stephen J. (ed.). 1874: 1533: 1483: 1389: 1031: 736: 575: 349: 11314: 4707: 4585: 3924:

The New Testament: An Introduction, Proclamation and Parenesis, Myth and History

3469: 707: 219: 182: 11284: 10976: 10696: 10681: 10646: 10631: 10586: 10541: 10531: 10441: 10318: 10168: 10045: 9990: 9913: 9876: 8479: 8372: 8312: 8028: 8003: 7788: 7692: 7574: 7518: 7471: 6884: 6832: 6728: 6698: 6678: 6673: 6668: 6651: 6547: 6467: 6450: 6403: 6393: 5437: 5100: 5083: 4902: 4882: 4851: 4541: 4158: 4069: 3185:

Lawson, Todd (2005). "The Bab's Epistle on the Spiritual Journey towards God".

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in the north and south of Iran, respectively, as well as a smaller conflict in

961: 467: 6440: 5702: 3515: 2524: 2429: 2407: 925: 11456: 10843: 10773: 10596: 10461: 10456: 10415: 10255: 10111: 9975: 8407: 7961: 7842: 7234: 7229: 7177: 7014: 6952: 6847: 6738: 6636: 6567: 6499: 6489: 6462: 6398: 6295: 6273: 6211: 6107: 6070: 5989: 5897: 5348: 5299: 5004: 4678: 4654: 4629: 4435: 4370: 4357: 4281: 4256: 4231: 4180: 4113: 3603: 3340: 3073: 2580: 2280: 2270: 2260: 1645: 1244: 1051: 671: 656: 7076: 3657: 2810: 2454: 2361:, vol. 3 (9th ed.), New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, p. 180 518:

in 1899. On 21 March 1909, the remains were interred in a special tomb, the

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Resurrection and Renewal: The Making of the Bábí Movement in Iran 1844–1850

4026: 3579:"Gate of the Heart: Understanding the Writings of the Báb, by Nader Saiedi" 3159: 2794: 2772: 2504: 2130:

The Bábí and Bahá'í religions 1844–1944: some contemporary western accounts

2124: 2055: 1557:. The Báb himself categorised his writings into five modes: divine verses, 1521: 1340: 1128: 965: 724: 675: 589: 555: 522:, erected for this purpose by 'Abdu'l-Bahá, on Mount Carmel in present-day 515: 511: 255: 78: 9739: 6770: 5457: 4073: 3555:. Translated by Peter Terry. p. 81 – via Baháʼí Library Online. 3320: 2560: 627:, as the last of the Imams. They contend that Muhammad al-Mahdi went into 10621: 10556: 10501: 10301: 10235: 10223: 10213: 10136: 8464: 8439: 8263: 8231: 8222: 8168: 8098: 8083: 7976: 7867: 7528: 7476: 7264: 6982: 6962: 6802: 6743: 6481: 6477: 6300: 5820: 5768: 5738: 5575: 5429: 5321: 5245: 5110: 5046: 4997: 4733:

The Bábí and Baháʼí Religions: From Messianic Shiʻism to a World Religion

4519: 4379:, vol. 3 (11th ed.), Cambridge University Press, pp. 94–95 4101: 4006: 3132: 3128: 2277:, 7 April 1846 p. 3, bottom of second column, top of next, as highlighted 1574: 1301: 1297: 739:. This night and the following day are observed in the Bahá'í Faith as a 565: 393: 202: 146: 7783: 7724: 6827: 6248: 6082: 5631: 3081: 2175:

National Spiritual Assembly of the Baháʼís of the United States (1977).

1247:

notes that after the deaths of those Azali Babis who were active in the

1069: 30: 10626: 10576: 10546: 10536: 10491: 9995: 9980: 8430: 8425: 8300: 8295: 8258: 8236: 8093: 8073: 8068: 7909: 7899: 7862: 7466: 7244: 7192: 6932: 6577: 6557: 6135: 6060: 5999: 5763: 5743: 5664: 5316: 5284: 5255: 5034: 5029: 5014: 4052:

The Islamic Enlightenment: The Modern Struggle Between Faith and Reason

2599:

John Walbridge published in Iranian Studies, 29:3-4, pages 339-362 1996

2415: 1592: 1550: 1545: 1503: 1328: 981: 863: 495: 475: 463: 433: 239: 11319: 10188: 7274: 6155: 3494:

Keddie, Nikki (2008). "Modern Iran: Roots and Results of Revolution".

2247:, January–February 1846, p. 142, bottom left then top of right columns 878: 752: 568:

rather than the followers of the religion, comes from the Arabic noun

187: 10405: 10333: 10203: 10064: 10010: 9901: 9842: 9815: 9793: 9788: 9784: 8377: 8173: 8088: 8078: 7949: 7904: 7889: 7822: 7670: 7137: 7059: 7019: 7009: 6972: 6947: 6927: 6822: 6688: 6542: 6532: 6304: 6162: 5972: 5957: 5922: 5905: 5887: 5800: 5580: 5496: 5475: 5470: 5447: 5442: 5401: 5396: 5333: 5270: 5193: 5164: 5115: 5056: 5009: 4008:

A Traveller's Narrative: Written to illustrate the episode of the Bab

3855:

Erin and Iran: Cultural Encounters between the Irish and the Iranians

2350: 1361: 1354: 1232: 1002: 895: 824: 732: 711: 679: 445: 260: 5852: 3920:

On letters as a medium of the composition of the New Testament, see

3444: 1630: 1529: 984:, was convinced that the Bábí movement was a threat and ordered the 917: 192: 10616: 10323: 10240: 10163: 9891: 8180: 7924: 7914: 7769: 7259: 7239: 7066: 6942: 6797: 6371: 6125: 6065: 5984: 5892: 5879: 5857: 5837: 5815: 5810: 5790: 5730: 5697: 5636: 5480: 5465: 5343: 5304: 5260: 5051: 4988: 4892: 4795: 2133:. G. Ronald. pp. xv, xvi, 4, 11, 26–38, 62–5, 83–90, 100–104. 1151: 1116: 503: 4399:. The A to Z Guide Series, No. 70. Plymouth, UK: Scarecrow Press. 4356:

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the

2005:

The Most Learned of the Shiʻa: The Institution of the MarjaʼTaqlid

1317: 1211: 1018:, about 22 kilometres (14 mi) southeast of Bārfarush (modern 598: 10803: 10328: 10286: 8449: 8053: 8018: 7939: 7852: 7793: 7697: 7400: 7254: 7004: 6957: 6842: 6718: 6537: 6004: 5967: 5778: 5328: 5294: 5137: 4838: 4106:

Hurqalya Publications: Center for Shaykhī and Bābī-Bahā’ī Studies

2181:. National Spiritual Assembly of the Baha'is of the United States 1634: 1558: 1553:

aesthetic as well as possibly prefiguring the modernist style of

1332: 1320: 1314: 1197: 886: 882: 867: 839: 819: 771: 651:

claimed that Imam Muhammad al-Mahdi had gone into an indefinite "

499: 491: 10611: 4496:

Daume, Daphne; Watson, Louise, eds. (1992). "The Baháʼí Faith".

4102:"The Evolving Claims and Titles of Sayyid 'Ali Muhammad Shirazi" 11352: 11043: 10874: 10869: 10833: 10778: 10158: 9896: 8362: 8241: 8226: 8045: 7934: 7919: 7877: 7655: 7533: 6807: 6562: 6552: 6206: 6167: 6009: 5617: 5587: 5311: 3974:

Quddus: Holy people of the world: a cross-cultural encyclopedia

2799:

Nova Religio: The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions

2747:, Studies in the evidences of Christianity, 1869, pp. 129 – 140 2565:. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 13. 1562: 1450: 1424: 1293: 1236: 1091: 1047: 1035: 969: 949: 921: 890: 859: 855: 719: 699: 507: 471: 95: 43: 11093: 10466: 6753: 2948: 2475: 2461:, 4 January 1851, page 1s, 4th column, a bit down from the top 1721: 1347: 828:

of London. The story was also carried from 15 November by the

695: 437: 161: 88: 11379: 11108: 10410: 8058: 7832: 7812: 7797: 7373: 7199: 6994: 6857: 6812: 6792: 5994: 5391: 5237: 5019: 4011:. Translated by Browne, E.G. Los Angeles, US: Kalimát Press. 2907: 2905: 2903: 2245:

The Eclectic Magazine of Foreign Literature, Science, and Art

1827: 1825: 1566: 1442: 1324: 1289: 1240: 1189: 1095: 1078: 1019: 977: 953: 929: 755:(the Pure). These 18 disciples were later to be known as the 664: 523: 291: 100: 39: 4708:"WOMEN iv. in the works of the Bab and in the Babi Movement" 3278: 3276: 663:("He who will arise"), a messianic figure also known as the 10838: 10763: 7983: 7872: 5825: 4764: 2430:"Early mention of Bábís in western newspapers, summer 1850" 2287:, 11 Apr 1846, p. 3, 5th column near bottom, as highlighted 1570: 1454: 973: 803: 690: 4757: 2900: 1837: 1822: 1762: 10875:

INFORM (Information Network Focus on Religious Movements)

7882: 7847: 6522: 5901: 4660:

The Messiah of Shiraz: Studies in Early and Middle Babism

4197:

Hutter, Manfred (2005). "Babis". In Lindsay Jones (ed.).

4119:

The Sources for Early Bābī Doctrine and History: A Survey

3952: 3902: 3719: 3717: 3688: 3470:"Women; In the works of the Bab and in the Babi movement" 3300: 3288: 3273: 2374: 2372: 2370: 2368: 2100: 2022: 1788:. Vol. 2006. Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from 4417:

The Genesis of the Bábí-Baháʼí Faiths in Shíráz and Fárs

4140:

Gate of the Heart: Understanding the Writings of the Báb

3937:

Unpublished letter from the Universal House of Justice.

3737:

Gate of the Heart: Understanding the Writings of the Báb

2938: 2936: 2613:. United States: Fleming H. Revell Company. p. 119. 2088: 3926:. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovitch. pp. 96–97. 3088: 2658: 2656: 2654: 2641: 2639: 2637: 2635: 2622: 2620: 2158: 2156: 2154: 2152: 2150: 1959:. Los Angeles, CA, USA: Kalimat Press. pp. 58–73. 1910: 1908: 1856: 1854: 1852: 889:. In his early teachings, the Báb emphasized observing 459:, to which the majority of Bábís eventually converted. 4807: 3939:"Numbers and Classifications of Sacred Writings Texts" 3890: 3878: 3827: 3815: 3714: 3006: 3004: 3002: 3000: 2998: 2365: 1986: 1984: 1982: 1980: 1978: 1976: 816:

Stratford Canning, 1st Viscount Stratford de Redcliffe

3625: 3559: 3530: 3404: 3249: 2933: 2327: 2302: 2076: 2036: 1266: 1127:

Latter commentators also noted these kinds of views:

862:

in the northwestern corner of the country, and later

423: 3361: 3193: 3100: 2825: 2651: 2632: 2617: 2147: 1905: 1893: 1849: 1705: 1703: 1177: 1150:

as he was returning from the chase to his palace at

1085: 765: 646: 640: 632: 596: 583: 569: 4078:. Wilmette, Illinois, US: Baháʼí Publishing Trust. 3261: 2995: 2297:, 15 July 1846, p. 3, near bottom of text selection 2267:, 4 Apr 1846, p. 4, 5th column, top, as highlighted 1973: 1486:of the four elements, earth, air, fire, and water. 4497: 4392: 4207: 3400:. East Lansing, Michigan: H-Bahai Digital Library. 3373: 2973:Research Notes in Shaykhi, Babi and Baha'i Studies 2257:, 4 April 1846, p. 1, fourth column, half way down 1750: 1379: 1355:Resurrection, Judgment Day and cyclical revelation 1030:The revolt at the fortress of ʿAli Mardan Khan in 988:which was followed by the killings of many Bábís. 810:, the second Letter. These were exchanges between 3021: 3019: 2960: 2476:Peter Smith & Moojan Momen (September 2005). 1700: 1058: 932:public to the Crown Prince and the Shi'a clergy. 11454: 4491:. Leiden, The Netherlands: Koninklijke Brill NV. 4414:Afnan, Habibuʾllah (2008). Ahang Rabbani (ed.). 4001: 2954: 2928:New Zealand Spectator and Cook's Strait Guardian 2206:, 15 Nov. 1845, p. 757, 1st column, below middle 1942:. Leiden, The Netherlands: Koninklijke Brill NV. 718:, a prominent disciple of Sayyid Kāẓim, entered 4761:. (2018 documentary from a Baháʼí perspective). 3438: 3436: 3434: 3164:"The Resurgence of Apocalyptic in Modern Islam" 1629:Also significant to Bábism are the writings of 11007:Religious discrimination against modern pagans 3723:AFNAN, ELHAM. "A Twofold Mission." (2019) pp 3 3496:International Journal of Environmental Studies 3055: 3053: 3016: 2966: 2873:"Martyrdom of Tahirih (Dr Jakob Eduard Polak)" 1508:The Báb affirms that the verses revealed by a 702:where he declared his mission to Mulla Husayn. 11059: 9755: 4780: 4735:. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. 3921: 3652:(1 ed.), London: Routledge, p. 36, 1260: 466:until 1852, then lingered on in exile in the 357: 4143:. Canada: Wilfrid Laurier University Press. 4049: 3780:"A Stylistic Analysis of the Báb's Writings" 3726: 3705: 3703: 3467: 3431: 3218:. Woodbury, NY: Barron's Educational Series. 3174:: 230–254 – via Baháʼí Library Online. 3059: 2787: 2771: 2756: 2673: 2671: 2295:New Zealand Spectator Cook's Strait Guardian 2225:, 19 February 1845, p. 4, second column, top 2123: 2119: 2117: 2115: 1831: 1768: 1619:Prayers from the Bab: The Remembrance of God 11488:Religious organizations established in 1844 9769: 4584: 4562: 4495: 3845: 3777: 3732: 3398:Essays and Notes on Bábí and Baháʼí History 3050: 2436:. Bahá'í Library Online. 17 September 2010 2434:Historical documents and Newspaper articles 1952: 1624:Sources for Early Bābī Doctrine and History 535: 11066: 11052: 9762: 9748: 4787: 4773: 4540: 4518: 4312:A Concise Encyclopedia of the Baháʼí Faith 3853:. In H. E. Chehabi; Grace Neville (eds.). 3710:MARTIN, DOUGLAS. "The Mission of the Báb." 3353:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 3232:A Concise Encyclopedia of the Bahá'í Faith 3154: 3152: 3150: 3148: 3146: 3144: 2930:, 26 March 1853, Page 3, (near the middle) 2917: 2537:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2168: 2011: 939: 364: 350: 29: 10896:Academic study of new religious movements 4606: 3700: 3598: 3596: 3594: 3592: 3590: 3588: 3391: 3385: 3123: 3121: 3119: 3117: 3115: 2896:(in German). F.A. Brockhaus. p. 350. 2723:The Origins of Christianity: The apostles 2668: 2322:The Reconciliation of Races and Religions 2112: 2062:. New York: Continuum. pp. 241–242. 1528:, which the Bábís saw as superseding the 1435:The Báb abrogated Islamic law and in the 10880:World Religions and Spirituality Project 7302: 4677: 4280: 4035:. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. 3474:Encyclopædia Iranica (Iranicaonline.org) 2750: 2471: 2469: 2467: 2162: 1872: 1812:MacEoin, Dennis (2011). "Azali Babism". 1277: 1239:in 1912, and his followers are known as 1218: 1210: 1068: 1001: 689: 645:('representatives'). In 940, the fourth 8594: 4628: 4486: 4390: 4255: 4230: 4205: 4157: 4112: 4099: 4068: 3958: 3908: 3896: 3884: 3646:"The Writings and Teachings of the Báb" 3602: 3548: 3199: 3141: 3025: 3010: 2969:"The Primal Point's Will and Testament" 2911: 2345: 1990: 1937: 1879:. Oxford University Press. p. 39. 1843: 1811: 1756: 1733: 1668:Selections from the Writings of the Báb 1613:Selections from the Writings of the Báb 928:in Tabriz and made his claim to be the 398:question marks, boxes, or other symbols 11455: 10754:Classifications of religious movements 10381:Universal Church of the Kingdom of God 4464: 4442: 4361: 4196: 4136: 4025: 3833: 3821: 3694: 3643: 3631: 3585: 3565: 3536: 3493: 3410: 3379: 3318: 3294: 3282: 3267: 3255: 3235:. Oneworld Publications. p. 180. 3184: 3158: 3127: 3112: 3106: 3094: 2942: 2831: 2608: 2554: 2552: 2550: 2548: 2502: 2333: 2308: 2106: 2094: 2082: 2054: 2042: 2002: 1933: 1931: 1929: 1927: 1925: 1923: 1914: 1860: 1709: 1532:. The latter has been translated into 1094:, whence it was ultimately removed to 838:The Báb was released and departed for 11047: 9743: 8593: 7751: 7301: 4806: 4768: 4702: 4305: 3970: 3867: 3804: 3442: 3367: 3306: 3228: 3211: 3205: 2889: 2793: 2662: 2645: 2626: 2558: 2464: 2390: 2378: 1899: 1873:Esposito, John L. (21 October 2004). 1687:religion as Bábism or the Bábí Faith. 1165: 1131:, Stephen Greenleaf Bulfinch, son of 10602:A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada 10031:International Peace Mission movement 4504:. Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica. 4443:Ahdieh, Hussein (4 September 2015). 3977:. Bloomsbury Academic. p. 710. 3032:. London: Cassell & Co. p. 2853:. Vol. Online. 15 December 2009 2237:, p. 3, center top of full page view 1946: 1640: 727:, which has come to be known as the 10421:World Mission Society Church of God 9833:Ancient Mystical Order Rosae Crucis 3778:Behmardi, Vahid; McCants, William. 2562:An introduction to the Baha'i faith 2545: 2048: 1920: 1401: 1393: 1261: 579: 413: 13: 10997:Persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses 10371:Unitarian Universalist Association 8563:Religions and spiritual traditions 4809:Religious groups and denominations 4758:The Gate: Dawn of the Baháʼí Faith 4663:. Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill. 4384: 4122:. Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill. 4050:de Bellaigue, Christopher (2018). 3762: 3644:Saiedi, Nader (26 November 2021), 3637: 3422: 3168:The Encyclopedia of Apocalypticism 2587: 2223:Vermont Watchman and State Journal 1041: 1025: 14: 11504: 10102:Moorish Science Temple of America 9887:Brotherhood of the Cross and Star 4750: 4607:Eschraghi, Armin (31 May 2013) . 4100:Lambden, Stephen (25 July 2019). 3468:Moojan Momen (4 December 2012) . 2924:Persian Heretics and Executioners 1249:Persian Constitutional Revolution 11107: 11073: 10912:Journal of Contemporary Religion 9723: 9714: 9713: 9527:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 8669:Democratic Republic of the Congo 4349: 4189: 3964: 3930: 3914: 3861: 3839: 3798: 3784:Online Journal of Baha'i Studies 3771: 3756: 3162:(2000). Stephen J. Stein (ed.). 1430: 812:Sir Henry Rawlinson, 1st Baronet 378: 145: 10376:United Submitters International 8134:Evolutionary origin of religion 4683:"BAHAISM xii. Bahai Literature" 3571: 3542: 3487: 3461: 3416: 3312: 3229:Smith, Peter (1 October 2013). 3222: 3178: 2883: 2865: 2837: 2765: 2736: 2715: 2695: 2683: 2602: 2496: 2448: 2422: 2384: 2339: 2314: 2209: 2193: 1996: 1866: 1786:Britannica Concise Encyclopedia 1680: 1602:The Archives Department at the 1386:He whom God shall make manifest 1380:He whom God shall make manifest 1255:though it died out in Cyprus. ( 1178:He whom God shall make manifest 991: 16:Abrahamic monotheistic religion 10970:Christian countercult movement 10814:Polytheistic reconstructionism 10179:Prathyaksha Raksha Daiva Sabha 9936:Chinese salvationist religions 8485:Separation of church and state 7143:Polytheistic reconstructionism 4445:"BABISM iii. Babism in Neyriz" 4395:The A to Z of the Baháʼí Faith 3325:. New Haven, CT. p. 246. 3215:Islam: Beliefs and Observances 2611:Modern Movements Among Moslems 2609:Wilson, Samuel Graham (1916). 1956:Mullá Ḥusayn: Disciple at Dawn 1876:The Oxford Dictionary of Islam 1805: 1796: 1774: 1715: 1308: 1059:After the execution of the Báb 611: 1: 6141:Traditional Sabahan religions 3994: 3650:The World of the Bahá'í Faith 2692:by Robert Grant Watson, 1866. 1616:, other publications include 1327:, the last of whom, known as 899: 462:The Bábi Faith flourished in 11493:Religions derived from Islam 9966:Church of the Guanche People 4794: 3322:Iran : a modern history 2890:Polak, Jakob Eduard (1865). 2727:Under "Some New Books", "vi" 1694: 529: 441: 436:religion founded in 1844 by 7: 10386:Universal White Brotherhood 8343:National religiosity levels 7568:Nauruan Indigenous religion 7123:Hellenism (modern religion) 4500:Britannica Book of the Year 4487:Bausani, A. (1999). "Bāb". 4261:"BĀB, ʿAli Moḥammad Širāzi" 2595:The Babi Uprising in Zanjan 2509:. Hofheim. pp. 37–38. 1938:Bausani, A. (1999). "Bāb". 1651: 1497: 1267: 1086: 766: 647: 641: 633: 597: 584: 570: 424: 10: 11509: 11233:Universal House of Justice 10657:Menachem Mendel Schneerson 10642:Joseph Franklin Rutherford 10361:Unarius Academy of Science 7752: 4212:. In Lindsay Jones (ed.). 2926:under "English Extracts", 2484:. Vol. Online Edition 2355:, in Baynes, T. S. (ed.), 1606:currently holds about 190 1501: 1323:beliefm there were twelve 1281: 1223:An Azali community in Iran 1169: 1121:first days of Christianity 1062: 995: 659:. At that time, acting as 606: 564:, a term originating from 11439: 11401:Socioeconomic development 11393: 11330: 11277: 11246: 11215: 11171: 11116: 11105: 11081: 11015: 10992:Persecution of Falun Gong 10955: 10888: 10862: 10726: 10710: 10562:Jorge Ángel Livraga Rizzi 10429: 10356:Twelve Tribes communities 10346:Transcendental Meditation 9777: 9709: 9628: 9545: 9417: 9162: 8887: 8604: 8600: 8589: 8498: 8423: 8199: 8107: 8044: 7762: 7758: 7747: 7310: 7297: 7222: 7045: 7027:Transcendental Meditation 6920: 6907: 6872: 6620: 6597: 6586: 6513: 6476: 6220: 6116: 6098: 6042: 6033: 5950: 5878: 5729: 5720: 5678: 5650: 5608: 5541: 5532: 5523: 5489: 5456: 5428: 5419: 5369: 5236: 4923: 4837: 4828: 4819: 4815: 4802: 4391:Adamson, Hugh C. (2009). 4206:Hutter, Manfred (2005b). 3516:10.1080/00207230802281307 3212:Farah, Caesar E. (1970). 2408:10.1080/00210868408701633 2285:South Australian Register 1536:; only portions exist in 1215:A Baha'i community (1910) 778: 685: 116: 106: 94: 84: 74: 60: 50: 28: 23: 11002:Persecution of Rastafari 10901:Anthropology of religion 10734:African-initiated church 10607:Phineas Parkhurst Quimby 10297:Shri Ram Chandra Mission 9986:The Family International 9956:Church of Divine Science 9909:Charismatic Christianity 8654:Central African Republic 5688:Vietnamese folk religion 5079:Charismatic Christianity 4363:Browne, Edward Granville 4214:Encyclopedia of Religion 4199:Encyclopedia of Religion 3765:Scripture and Revelation 3392:Walbridge, John (2002). 2503:Shoghi, Effendi (2019). 1953:Mehrabkhani, R. (1987). 1673: 1622:. Denis MacEoin, in his 1014:at the remote shrine of 1006:Shrine of Shaykh Ṭabarsí 550:) is a reference to the 11223:Covenant of Baháʼu'lláh 11201:Some Answered Questions 11033:New religious movements 10487:Chinmayananda Saraswati 10273:Joy of Satan Ministries 10051:Kingdom of Jesus Christ 9872:Black Hebrew Israelites 9771:New religious movements 8548:New religious movements 8186:Theories about religion 8139:Evolutionary psychology 7168:Modern Finnish paganism 5155:Independent Catholicism 4591:Encyclopædia Britannica 4569:Encyclopædia Britannica 4547:Encyclopædia Britannica 4525:Encyclopædia Britannica 4472:. New York: Continuum. 4376:Encyclopædia Britannica 3658:10.4324/9780429027772-5 3425:"The Bab and Modernity" 3026:Barrett, David (2001). 2967:Manuchehri, S. (2004). 2819:10.1525/nr.2008.12.1.57 2811:10.1525/nr.2008.12.1.57 2459:The Moreton Bay Courier 2455:Summary of General News 2358:Encyclopædia Britannica 1148:Naser al-Din Shah Qajar 1140:Naser al-Din Shah Qajar 940:Uprisings and massacres 11478:Monotheistic religions 11406:Progressive revelation 10987:Persecution of Baháʼís 10982:Persecution of Ahmadis 10930:Psychology of religion 10925:Philosophy of religion 10794:Japanese new religions 10784:Hindu reform movements 10749:Christian denomination 9197:Bosnia and Herzegovina 7183:Erzyan native religion 7032:Unitarian Universalism 6421:Native American Church 5199:Oneness Pentecostalism 4681:(15 December 1988b) . 4634:"AḤSĀʾĪ, SHAIKH AḤMAD" 4284:(15 December 1988a) . 4137:Saiedi, Nader (2008). 3971:Momen, Moojan (2004). 3922:Norman Perrin (1974). 3319:Amanat, Abbas (2017). 2708:The diplomatic service 1658:New religious movement 1224: 1216: 1125: 1081: 1007: 998:Battle of Fort Tabarsi 854:, ordering the Báb to 800: 703: 678:was the leader of the 386:This article contains 271:Battle of Fort Tabarsi 11348:Shrine of Baháʼu'lláh 11310:Letters of the Living 10940:Sociology of religion 10652:Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar 10572:Maharishi Mahesh Yogi 10401:The Way International 10132:New Kadampa Tradition 9961:Church of Scientology 9517:Saint Kitts and Nevis 8814:São Tomé and Príncipe 8674:Republic of the Congo 6880:Aboriginal Australian 5551:Chinese folk religion 4706:(11 February 2011) . 4632:(15 December 1984) . 4489:Encyclopedia of Islam 4317:Oneworld Publications 4259:(15 December 1988) . 4234:(15 December 1987) . 3612:Baháʼí Library Online 2845:"POLAK, Jakob Eduard" 2781:Bahá'í Library Online 2761:(Summer 1978): 17–27. 2559:Smith, Peter (2008). 2019:"The Time of the Báb" 1940:Encyclopedia of Islam 1802:Barret (2001), p. 246 1744:Kitab-i-Nuqtatu'l-Kaf 1520:(a commentary on the 1278:Beliefs and teachings 1222: 1214: 1108: 1072: 1005: 907:Conference of Badasht 844:Manouchehr Khan Gorji 782: 757:Letters of the Living 693: 510:, and then by sea to 450:Manifestations of God 428:), also known as the 266:Conference of Badasht 178:Letters of the Living 11238:Spiritual Assemblies 11228:Administrative Order 10829:Religious syncretism 10824:Religious conversion 10809:Open-source religion 10637:Charles Taze Russell 10452:Herbert W. Armstrong 10339:Theosophical Society 10117:New Apostolic Church 9139:United Arab Emirates 7930:Religious experience 7304:Historical religions 5708:Đạo Bửu Sơn Kỳ Hương 5040:Schwenkfelder Church 4713:Encyclopædia Iranica 4688:Encyclopædia Iranica 4639:Encyclopædia Iranica 4614:Encyclopædia Iranica 4450:Encyclopædia Iranica 4291:Encyclopædia Iranica 4266:Encyclopædia Iranica 4241:Encyclopædia Iranica 3846:Todd Lawson (2015). 3733:Jack McLean (2009). 3309:, pp. 118, 180. 2850:Encyclopædia Iranica 2482:Encyclopedia Iranica 1815:Encyclopædia Iranica 1510:Manifestation of God 1366:Manifestation of God 1346:In Bábí belief, the 1284:Teachings of the Báb 1231:Subh-i Azal died in 1065:Execution of the Báb 986:execution of the Báb 808:Mullá ʿAli-e Bastāmi 617:Twelver Shia Muslims 276:Execution of the Báb 11468:Abrahamic religions 10946:When Prophecy Fails 10906:History of religion 10849:Spiritual evolution 10819:Prosperity theology 10789:In-group favoritism 10759:Conspiracy theories 10447:Marshall Applewhite 10199:Ramakrishna Mission 9867:Jehovah's Witnesses 9532:Trinidad and Tobago 9427:Antigua and Barbuda 8595:Religion by country 7656:Cult of Magna Mater 6178:Philippine Dayawism 5759:Nimbarka Sampradaya 5507:Chinese Manichaeism 5179:Jehovah's Witnesses 4984:Proto-Protestantism 4528:. 28 September 2011 4054:. London: Vintage. 3697:, pp. 363–367. 3508:2008IJEnS..65..621B 3297:, pp. 348–357. 3285:, pp. 290–291. 3189:. pp. 231–247. 3131:(1890) . "Bábism". 2979:(2). Archived from 2914:, pp. 737–740. 2109:, pp. 230–231. 1846:, pp. 273–289. 1604:Baháʼí World Centre 1504:Báb § Writings 946:Mohammad Shah Qajar 877:The role played by 852:Mohammad Shah Qajar 814:who wrote first to 789:the seventh century 514:on the plain below 240:Writings of the Báb 11290:Hands of the Cause 11163:Nineteen Day Feast 11028:In popular culture 10965:Anti-cult movement 10739:Buddhist modernism 10677:Emanuel Swedenborg 10672:Nirmala Srivastava 10437:Mirza Ghulam Ahmad 10391:Vipassana movement 10366:Unification Church 10351:True Buddha School 10292:Shambhala Buddhism 10263:The Satanic Temple 10184:The Process Church 10070:Maha Bodhi Society 10041:Invitation to Life 10021:Humanistic Judaism 9467:Dominican Republic 8513:Abrahamic prophets 7607:Proto-Indo-Iranian 6151:Aliran Kepercayaan 5354:Non-denominational 5276:Modernist Salafism 4962:Oriental Orthodoxy 3443:Eschraghi, Armin. 2983:on 8 December 2004 2703:María Luz Incident 2291:"Mahometan Schism" 2271:"Mahometan Schism" 2261:"Mahometan Schism" 2251:"A modern Mahomet" 2241:"Mahometan Schism" 2229:"Mahometan Schism" 2219:"Mahomedan Schism" 2200:"Mahometan Schism" 2097:, pp. 230–31. 2007:. pp. 94–127. 1294:Islamic traditions 1225: 1217: 1172:Baháʼí–Azali split 1166:Bahá'í–Azali split 1156:Jakob Eduard Polak 1098:, where it is now 1082: 1008: 704: 301:Baháʼí–Azali split 55:Universal religion 11473:Iranian religions 11450: 11449: 11360:Shrine of the Báb 11143:Unity of religion 11138:Unity of humanity 11041: 11040: 10935:Religious studies 10769:Cybersectarianism 10744:Chabad messianism 10718:Pacific Northwest 10702:Poykayil Yohannan 10517:Josemaría Escrivá 10396:Eastern Lightning 10194:Rajneesh movement 10142:Religious Science 10075:Messianic Judaism 10061:Latter Day Saints 10026:Iglesia ni Cristo 9951:Christian Science 9811:Aetherius Society 9737: 9736: 9705: 9704: 9701: 9700: 8689:Equatorial Guinea 8585: 8584: 8581: 8580: 8124:Cognitive science 7743: 7742: 7676:Mysteries of Isis 7450:Frankish paganism 7293: 7292: 7289: 7288: 7285: 7284: 7037:White Brotherhood 6903: 6902: 6868: 6867: 6212:Sundanese Wiwitan 6029: 6028: 6025: 6024: 5754:Brahma Sampradaya 5716: 5715: 5519: 5518: 5515: 5514: 5497:Assianism/Uatsdin 5415: 5414: 5184:British Israelism 5170:Nontrinitarianism 5133:Plymouth Brethren 5128:Nondenominational 5062:Congregationalism 4950:Eastern Orthodoxy 4898:Reconstructionist 4742:978-0-521-30128-2 4670:978-90-04-17035-3 4572:. 8 November 2022 4427:978-90-04-17054 4 4406:978-0-8108-6853-3 4172:978-90-474-0746-1 4165:. Leiden: Brill. 4150:978-1-55458-056-9 4129:978-90-04-09462-8 4061:978-0-099-57870-3 4042:978-0-8014-2098-6 4018:978-1-890688-37-0 3961:, pp. 15–40. 3911:, pp. 12–15. 3868:Walbridge, John. 3805:Walbridge, John. 3743:Bahai-Library.com 3667:978-0-429-02777-2 3549:The Báb (1980) . 3332:978-0-300-11254-2 3242:978-1-78074-480-3 3129:Browne, Edward G. 3097:, pp. 27–28. 3043:978-0-304-35592-1 3029:The New Believers 2955:ʻAbdu'l-Bahá 1886 2775:(23 March 2004). 2572:978-0-521-86251-6 2516:978-3-87037-634-5 2506:Gott geht vorüber 2402:(2–03): 295–301. 2381:, pp. 55–59. 2265:Morning Chronicle 2255:Boon's Lick Times 2234:Signal of Liberty 2215:For example see: 2140:978-0-85398-102-2 2069:978-0-8264-1255-3 1966:978-0-933770-37-9 1886:978-0-19-975726-8 1832:de Bellaigue 2018 1769:de Bellaigue 2018 1663:Outline of Bábism 1641:Outside reception 1588:The Dawn-Breakers 1075:Shrine of the Báb 784:The Babi movement 661:Qa'im Al Muhammad 653:Major Occultation 625:Muhammad al-Mahdi 582:). Additionally, 520:Shrine of the Báb 422: 394:rendering support 374: 373: 124: 123: 36:Shrine of the Báb 11500: 11483:Religion in Iran 11338:House of Worship 11194:The Hidden Words 11111: 11068: 11061: 11054: 11045: 11044: 10863:Public education 10662:Shiv Dayal Singh 10527:Charles Fillmore 10507:Aleister Crowley 10497:Helena Blavatsky 10209:Risshō Kōsei Kai 10174:Pilgrims of Arès 10154:Nuwaubian Nation 10127:New Confucianism 9946:Christadelphians 9941:Chinmaya Mission 9882:Branch Davidians 9821:Lahore Ahmadiyya 9764: 9757: 9750: 9741: 9740: 9727: 9717: 9716: 9595:Papua New Guinea 9570:Marshall Islands 9397:Northern Ireland 8602: 8601: 8591: 8590: 8475:Secular theology 8470:Secular humanism 7760: 7759: 7749: 7748: 7624:Ancestral Pueblo 7299: 7298: 6918: 6917: 6595: 6594: 6040: 6039: 5796:Shaiva Siddhanta 5727: 5726: 5660:Korean shamanism 5539: 5538: 5530: 5529: 5426: 5425: 5339:Mahdawi movement 5209:Swedenborgianism 5189:Christadelphians 4835: 4834: 4826: 4825: 4817: 4816: 4804: 4803: 4789: 4782: 4775: 4766: 4765: 4746: 4724: 4722: 4720: 4699: 4697: 4695: 4674: 4650: 4648: 4646: 4625: 4623: 4621: 4603: 4601: 4599: 4594:. 1 January 2022 4581: 4579: 4577: 4559: 4557: 4555: 4537: 4535: 4533: 4515: 4503: 4492: 4483: 4461: 4459: 4457: 4439: 4410: 4398: 4380: 4355: 4353: 4352: 4337: 4335: 4333: 4302: 4300: 4298: 4277: 4275: 4273: 4252: 4250: 4248: 4227: 4211: 4202: 4184: 4154: 4133: 4109: 4096: 4094: 4092: 4065: 4046: 4022: 3989: 3988: 3968: 3962: 3956: 3950: 3949: 3947: 3945: 3934: 3928: 3927: 3918: 3912: 3906: 3900: 3894: 3888: 3882: 3876: 3875: 3865: 3859: 3858: 3852: 3843: 3837: 3831: 3825: 3819: 3813: 3812: 3802: 3796: 3795: 3793: 3791: 3775: 3769: 3768: 3760: 3754: 3753: 3751: 3749: 3730: 3724: 3721: 3712: 3707: 3698: 3692: 3686: 3685: 3684: 3682: 3641: 3635: 3629: 3623: 3622: 3620: 3618: 3600: 3583: 3582: 3575: 3569: 3563: 3557: 3556: 3552:The Arabic Bayan 3546: 3540: 3534: 3528: 3527: 3491: 3485: 3484: 3482: 3480: 3465: 3459: 3458: 3456: 3454: 3440: 3429: 3428: 3420: 3414: 3408: 3402: 3401: 3389: 3383: 3377: 3371: 3365: 3359: 3358: 3352: 3344: 3316: 3310: 3304: 3298: 3292: 3286: 3280: 3271: 3265: 3259: 3253: 3247: 3246: 3226: 3220: 3219: 3209: 3203: 3197: 3191: 3190: 3182: 3176: 3175: 3156: 3139: 3138: 3125: 3110: 3104: 3098: 3092: 3086: 3085: 3057: 3048: 3047: 3023: 3014: 3008: 2993: 2992: 2990: 2988: 2964: 2958: 2952: 2946: 2940: 2931: 2921: 2915: 2909: 2898: 2897: 2887: 2881: 2880: 2879:on 4 March 2016. 2875:. Archived from 2869: 2863: 2862: 2860: 2858: 2841: 2835: 2829: 2823: 2822: 2791: 2785: 2784: 2769: 2763: 2762: 2754: 2748: 2740: 2734: 2719: 2713: 2699: 2693: 2687: 2681: 2675: 2666: 2660: 2649: 2643: 2630: 2624: 2615: 2614: 2606: 2600: 2591: 2585: 2584: 2556: 2543: 2542: 2536: 2528: 2500: 2494: 2493: 2491: 2489: 2473: 2462: 2452: 2446: 2445: 2443: 2441: 2426: 2420: 2419: 2388: 2382: 2376: 2363: 2362: 2354: 2347:Garnett, Richard 2343: 2337: 2331: 2325: 2318: 2312: 2306: 2300: 2275:South Australian 2213: 2207: 2204:Literary Gazette 2197: 2191: 2190: 2188: 2186: 2172: 2166: 2160: 2145: 2144: 2121: 2110: 2104: 2098: 2092: 2086: 2080: 2074: 2073: 2052: 2046: 2040: 2034: 2033: 2031: 2029: 2015: 2009: 2008: 2000: 1994: 1988: 1971: 1970: 1950: 1944: 1943: 1935: 1918: 1912: 1903: 1897: 1891: 1890: 1870: 1864: 1858: 1847: 1841: 1835: 1829: 1820: 1819: 1809: 1803: 1800: 1794: 1793: 1778: 1772: 1766: 1760: 1754: 1748: 1737: 1731: 1719: 1713: 1707: 1688: 1684: 1514:Baháʼí scripture 1403: 1395: 1270: 1264: 1263: 1243:or Azali Bábis. 1133:Charles Bulfinch 1089: 904: 901: 848:Iranian Georgian 831:Literary Gazette 797: 792: 787: 769: 733:Surat al-Fatihah 706:On 22 May 1844, 694:The room in the 650: 644: 638: 602: 587: 581: 573: 549: 546: 543: 540: 537: 443: 427: 417: 415: 382: 381: 366: 359: 352: 284:Resultant groups 170:Prominent people 149: 126: 125: 33: 21: 20: 11508: 11507: 11503: 11502: 11501: 11499: 11498: 11497: 11453: 11452: 11451: 11446: 11435: 11389: 11326: 11273: 11242: 11211: 11167: 11112: 11103: 11082:Central figures 11077: 11072: 11042: 11037: 11011: 10951: 10884: 10858: 10722: 10706: 10692:Chögyam Trungpa 10687:Joseph W. Tkach 10592:Elijah Muhammad 10522:Louis Farrakhan 10512:Mary Baker Eddy 10472:Sathya Sai Baba 10430:Notable figures 10425: 10282:Sathya Sai Baba 10251:Church of Satan 10107:Nation of Islam 10080:Modern paganism 9929:Neo-charismatic 9773: 9768: 9738: 9733: 9697: 9624: 9605:Solomon Islands 9541: 9413: 9317:North Macedonia 9158: 8883: 8596: 8577: 8538:Mass gatherings 8506: 8501: 8494: 8433: 8428: 8419: 8358:Religiocentrism 8338:National church 8206: 8203: 8195: 8110: 8103: 8040: 7962:Bodies of water 7754: 7739: 7524:Jamaican Maroon 7306: 7281: 7218: 7048: 7041: 6912: 6910: 6899: 6864: 6838:Trinidad Orisha 6623: 6616: 6589: 6582: 6509: 6472: 6223: 6216: 6112: 6094: 6021: 5995:Srilankan Vedda 5946: 5874: 5749:Sri Vaishnavism 5712: 5674: 5646: 5604: 5511: 5485: 5452: 5411: 5365: 5290:Twelver Shi'ism 5232: 5094:Neo-charismatic 5067:Presbyterianism 4919: 4811: 4798: 4793: 4753: 4743: 4727: 4718: 4716: 4693: 4691: 4671: 4653: 4644: 4642: 4619: 4617: 4597: 4595: 4575: 4573: 4553: 4551: 4531: 4529: 4512: 4480: 4455: 4453: 4428: 4413: 4407: 4387: 4385:Further reading 4350: 4348: 4340: 4331: 4329: 4327: 4296: 4294: 4271: 4269: 4246: 4244: 4224: 4192: 4187: 4173: 4159:Warburg, Margit 4151: 4130: 4090: 4088: 4086: 4070:Effendi, Shoghi 4062: 4043: 4019: 3997: 3992: 3985: 3969: 3965: 3957: 3953: 3943: 3941: 3935: 3931: 3919: 3915: 3907: 3903: 3895: 3891: 3883: 3879: 3866: 3862: 3850: 3844: 3840: 3832: 3828: 3820: 3816: 3803: 3799: 3789: 3787: 3776: 3772: 3761: 3757: 3747: 3745: 3731: 3727: 3722: 3715: 3708: 3701: 3693: 3689: 3680: 3678: 3668: 3642: 3638: 3630: 3626: 3616: 3614: 3601: 3586: 3577: 3576: 3572: 3568:, pp. 323. 3564: 3560: 3547: 3543: 3539:, pp. 154. 3535: 3531: 3492: 3488: 3478: 3476: 3466: 3462: 3452: 3450: 3441: 3432: 3423:Saiedi, Nader. 3421: 3417: 3409: 3405: 3390: 3386: 3378: 3374: 3366: 3362: 3346: 3345: 3333: 3317: 3313: 3305: 3301: 3293: 3289: 3281: 3274: 3266: 3262: 3254: 3250: 3243: 3227: 3223: 3210: 3206: 3198: 3194: 3183: 3179: 3157: 3142: 3126: 3113: 3105: 3101: 3093: 3089: 3062:Islamic Studies 3058: 3051: 3044: 3024: 3017: 3009: 2996: 2986: 2984: 2965: 2961: 2953: 2949: 2941: 2934: 2922: 2918: 2910: 2901: 2888: 2884: 2871: 2870: 2866: 2856: 2854: 2843: 2842: 2838: 2830: 2826: 2792: 2788: 2770: 2766: 2755: 2751: 2741: 2737: 2720: 2716: 2700: 2696: 2688: 2684: 2676: 2669: 2661: 2652: 2644: 2633: 2625: 2618: 2607: 2603: 2592: 2588: 2573: 2557: 2546: 2530: 2529: 2517: 2501: 2497: 2487: 2485: 2478:"MARTYRS, BABI" 2474: 2465: 2453: 2449: 2439: 2437: 2428: 2427: 2423: 2396:Iranian Studies 2389: 2385: 2377: 2366: 2344: 2340: 2332: 2328: 2319: 2315: 2307: 2303: 2214: 2210: 2198: 2194: 2184: 2182: 2173: 2169: 2161: 2148: 2141: 2122: 2113: 2105: 2101: 2093: 2089: 2081: 2077: 2070: 2053: 2049: 2041: 2037: 2027: 2025: 2017: 2016: 2012: 2001: 1997: 1989: 1974: 1967: 1951: 1947: 1936: 1921: 1913: 1906: 1898: 1894: 1887: 1871: 1867: 1859: 1850: 1842: 1838: 1830: 1823: 1810: 1806: 1801: 1797: 1780: 1779: 1775: 1767: 1763: 1755: 1751: 1738: 1734: 1720: 1716: 1708: 1701: 1697: 1692: 1691: 1685: 1681: 1676: 1654: 1643: 1583:Nabíl-i-Zarandí 1518:Qayyúmu'l-Asmáʼ 1506: 1500: 1484:commodification 1459:Baháʼí calendar 1433: 1402:مظهر کلّیه الهی 1382: 1357: 1311: 1286: 1280: 1174: 1168: 1067: 1061: 1044: 1042:Nayriz upheaval 1028: 1026:Zanjan upheaval 1000: 994: 942: 902: 795: 790: 785: 781: 737:Surat al-Baqara 729:Qayyūmu l-Asmā' 688: 629:the Occultation 614: 609: 588:comes from the 547: 544: 541: 538: 532: 403: 402: 401: 392:Without proper 383: 379: 370: 46: 17: 12: 11: 5: 11506: 11496: 11495: 11490: 11485: 11480: 11475: 11470: 11465: 11448: 11447: 11440: 11437: 11436: 11434: 11433: 11428: 11423: 11418: 11413: 11408: 11403: 11397: 11395: 11391: 11390: 11388: 11387: 11382: 11377: 11372: 11367: 11362: 11357: 11356: 11355: 11345: 11334: 11332: 11328: 11327: 11325: 11324: 11323: 11322: 11317: 11312: 11302: 11297: 11292: 11287: 11285:Shoghi Effendi 11281: 11279: 11275: 11274: 11272: 11271: 11266: 11261: 11256: 11254:Baháʼí history 11250: 11248: 11244: 11243: 11241: 11240: 11235: 11230: 11225: 11219: 11217: 11213: 11212: 11210: 11209: 11204: 11197: 11190: 11183: 11175: 11173: 11169: 11168: 11166: 11165: 11160: 11155: 11150: 11145: 11140: 11135: 11130: 11124: 11122: 11114: 11113: 11106: 11104: 11102: 11101: 11096: 11091: 11085: 11083: 11079: 11078: 11071: 11070: 11063: 11056: 11048: 11039: 11038: 11036: 11035: 11030: 11025: 11023:Academic study 11019: 11017: 11013: 11012: 11010: 11009: 11004: 10999: 10994: 10989: 10984: 10979: 10977:Anti-Mormonism 10974: 10973: 10972: 10961: 10959: 10953: 10952: 10950: 10949: 10942: 10937: 10932: 10927: 10922: 10915: 10908: 10903: 10898: 10892: 10890: 10886: 10885: 10883: 10882: 10877: 10872: 10866: 10864: 10860: 10859: 10857: 10856: 10851: 10846: 10841: 10836: 10831: 10826: 10821: 10816: 10811: 10806: 10801: 10796: 10791: 10786: 10781: 10776: 10771: 10766: 10761: 10756: 10751: 10746: 10741: 10736: 10730: 10728: 10724: 10723: 10721: 10720: 10714: 10712: 10708: 10707: 10705: 10704: 10699: 10697:Ellen G. White 10694: 10689: 10684: 10682:Rudolf Steiner 10679: 10674: 10669: 10664: 10659: 10654: 10649: 10647:Ahn Sahng-hong 10644: 10639: 10634: 10632:Helena Roerich 10629: 10624: 10619: 10614: 10609: 10604: 10599: 10594: 10589: 10587:Sun Myung Moon 10584: 10579: 10574: 10569: 10564: 10559: 10554: 10549: 10544: 10542:L. Ron Hubbard 10539: 10534: 10532:Kelsang Gyatso 10529: 10524: 10519: 10514: 10509: 10504: 10499: 10494: 10489: 10484: 10479: 10474: 10469: 10464: 10459: 10454: 10449: 10444: 10442:Noble Drew Ali 10439: 10433: 10431: 10427: 10426: 10424: 10423: 10418: 10413: 10408: 10403: 10398: 10393: 10388: 10383: 10378: 10373: 10368: 10363: 10358: 10353: 10348: 10343: 10342: 10341: 10331: 10326: 10321: 10319:Sukyo Mahikari 10316: 10315: 10314: 10304: 10299: 10294: 10289: 10284: 10279: 10278: 10277: 10276: 10275: 10265: 10260: 10259: 10258: 10253: 10238: 10233: 10228: 10227: 10226: 10216: 10211: 10206: 10201: 10196: 10191: 10186: 10181: 10176: 10171: 10169:Peoples Temple 10166: 10161: 10156: 10151: 10150: 10149: 10144: 10134: 10129: 10124: 10122:The New Church 10119: 10114: 10109: 10104: 10099: 10098: 10097: 10092: 10087: 10077: 10072: 10067: 10058: 10053: 10048: 10046:Jewish Renewal 10043: 10038: 10033: 10028: 10023: 10018: 10013: 10008: 10003: 9998: 9993: 9991:Friends of Man 9988: 9983: 9978: 9973: 9968: 9963: 9958: 9953: 9948: 9943: 9938: 9933: 9932: 9931: 9926: 9921: 9906: 9905: 9904: 9894: 9889: 9884: 9879: 9877:Brahma Kumaris 9874: 9869: 9863:Bible Students 9860: 9855: 9850: 9845: 9840: 9835: 9830: 9825: 9824: 9823: 9813: 9808: 9807: 9806: 9801: 9791: 9781: 9779: 9775: 9774: 9767: 9766: 9759: 9752: 9744: 9735: 9734: 9732: 9731: 9721: 9710: 9707: 9706: 9703: 9702: 9699: 9698: 9696: 9695: 9690: 9685: 9680: 9675: 9670: 9665: 9660: 9655: 9650: 9645: 9640: 9634: 9632: 9626: 9625: 9623: 9622: 9617: 9612: 9607: 9602: 9597: 9592: 9587: 9582: 9577: 9572: 9567: 9562: 9557: 9551: 9549: 9543: 9542: 9540: 9539: 9534: 9529: 9524: 9519: 9514: 9509: 9504: 9499: 9494: 9489: 9484: 9479: 9474: 9469: 9464: 9459: 9454: 9449: 9444: 9439: 9434: 9429: 9423: 9421: 9415: 9414: 9412: 9411: 9410: 9409: 9404: 9399: 9394: 9387:United Kingdom 9384: 9379: 9374: 9369: 9364: 9359: 9354: 9349: 9344: 9339: 9334: 9329: 9324: 9319: 9314: 9309: 9304: 9299: 9294: 9289: 9284: 9279: 9274: 9269: 9264: 9259: 9254: 9249: 9244: 9239: 9234: 9229: 9224: 9219: 9214: 9209: 9204: 9199: 9194: 9189: 9184: 9179: 9174: 9168: 9166: 9160: 9159: 9157: 9156: 9151: 9146: 9141: 9136: 9131: 9126: 9121: 9116: 9111: 9106: 9101: 9096: 9091: 9086: 9081: 9076: 9071: 9066: 9061: 9056: 9051: 9046: 9041: 9036: 9031: 9026: 9021: 9016: 9015: 9014: 9009: 8999: 8994: 8989: 8984: 8979: 8974: 8969: 8964: 8959: 8954: 8949: 8944: 8939: 8934: 8929: 8924: 8919: 8914: 8909: 8904: 8899: 8893: 8891: 8885: 8884: 8882: 8881: 8876: 8871: 8866: 8861: 8856: 8851: 8846: 8841: 8836: 8831: 8826: 8821: 8816: 8811: 8806: 8801: 8796: 8791: 8786: 8781: 8776: 8771: 8766: 8761: 8756: 8751: 8746: 8741: 8736: 8731: 8726: 8721: 8716: 8711: 8706: 8701: 8696: 8691: 8686: 8681: 8676: 8671: 8666: 8661: 8656: 8651: 8646: 8641: 8636: 8631: 8626: 8621: 8616: 8610: 8608: 8598: 8597: 8587: 8586: 8583: 8582: 8579: 8578: 8576: 8575: 8570: 8565: 8560: 8555: 8550: 8545: 8540: 8535: 8530: 8525: 8520: 8515: 8509: 8507: 8499: 8496: 8495: 8493: 8492: 8487: 8482: 8480:Secularization 8477: 8472: 8467: 8462: 8460:Deconstruction 8457: 8452: 8447: 8442: 8436: 8434: 8424: 8421: 8420: 8418: 8417: 8412: 8411: 8410: 8405: 8400: 8390: 8385: 8380: 8375: 8370: 8365: 8360: 8355: 8350: 8345: 8340: 8335: 8330: 8325: 8320: 8315: 8313:Fundamentalism 8310: 8309: 8308: 8303: 8298: 8293: 8283: 8278: 8273: 8268: 8267: 8266: 8261: 8256: 8246: 8245: 8244: 8239: 8234: 8220: 8215: 8209: 8207: 8200: 8197: 8196: 8194: 8193: 8188: 8183: 8178: 8177: 8176: 8166: 8161: 8156: 8151: 8146: 8141: 8136: 8131: 8126: 8121: 8115: 8113: 8105: 8104: 8102: 8101: 8096: 8091: 8086: 8081: 8076: 8071: 8066: 8061: 8056: 8050: 8048: 8042: 8041: 8039: 8038: 8037: 8036: 8031: 8026: 8016: 8011: 8006: 8001: 7996: 7991: 7986: 7981: 7980: 7979: 7974: 7969: 7964: 7954: 7953: 7952: 7947: 7942: 7932: 7927: 7922: 7917: 7912: 7907: 7902: 7897: 7892: 7887: 7886: 7885: 7880: 7875: 7865: 7860: 7855: 7850: 7845: 7840: 7835: 7830: 7825: 7820: 7815: 7810: 7805: 7800: 7791: 7789:Call to prayer 7786: 7781: 7776: 7774:Disaffiliation 7766: 7764: 7756: 7755: 7745: 7744: 7741: 7740: 7738: 7737: 7732: 7727: 7722: 7717: 7712: 7707: 7702: 7701: 7700: 7695: 7690: 7680: 7679: 7678: 7673: 7668: 7663: 7658: 7648: 7643: 7642: 7641: 7636: 7631: 7621: 7620: 7619: 7614: 7604: 7603: 7602: 7597: 7592: 7587: 7577: 7572: 7571: 7570: 7560: 7559: 7558: 7553: 7543: 7538: 7537: 7536: 7526: 7521: 7516: 7511: 7506: 7501: 7496: 7491: 7490: 7489: 7484: 7479: 7474: 7472:Greco-Buddhism 7469: 7459: 7458: 7457: 7452: 7447: 7442: 7432: 7427: 7426: 7425: 7415: 7410: 7405: 7404: 7403: 7393: 7388: 7383: 7382: 7381: 7376: 7366: 7361: 7360: 7359: 7354: 7349: 7339: 7334: 7329: 7324: 7323: 7322: 7311: 7308: 7307: 7295: 7294: 7291: 7290: 7287: 7286: 7283: 7282: 7280: 7279: 7278: 7277: 7267: 7262: 7257: 7252: 7247: 7242: 7237: 7232: 7226: 7224: 7220: 7219: 7217: 7216: 7215: 7214: 7202: 7197: 7196: 7195: 7190: 7185: 7180: 7175: 7170: 7165: 7155: 7150: 7145: 7140: 7135: 7130: 7125: 7120: 7115: 7114: 7113: 7103: 7102: 7101: 7096: 7086: 7085: 7084: 7079: 7069: 7064: 7063: 7062: 7053: 7051: 7043: 7042: 7040: 7039: 7034: 7029: 7024: 7023: 7022: 7017: 7007: 7002: 6997: 6992: 6987: 6986: 6985: 6975: 6970: 6965: 6960: 6955: 6950: 6945: 6940: 6935: 6930: 6924: 6922: 6915: 6905: 6904: 6901: 6900: 6898: 6897: 6892: 6887: 6882: 6876: 6874: 6870: 6869: 6866: 6865: 6863: 6862: 6861: 6860: 6855: 6850: 6845: 6840: 6835: 6833:Tambor de Mina 6830: 6825: 6820: 6815: 6810: 6805: 6800: 6795: 6790: 6789: 6788: 6783: 6778: 6759: 6758: 6757: 6756: 6746: 6741: 6736: 6731: 6726: 6721: 6716: 6711: 6706: 6701: 6696: 6691: 6686: 6681: 6676: 6671: 6666: 6661: 6660: 6659: 6654: 6644: 6639: 6634: 6628: 6626: 6618: 6617: 6615: 6614: 6613: 6612: 6610:Guanche church 6601: 6599: 6592: 6584: 6583: 6581: 6580: 6575: 6570: 6565: 6560: 6555: 6550: 6545: 6540: 6535: 6530: 6525: 6519: 6517: 6515:Tibeto-Burmese 6511: 6510: 6508: 6507: 6502: 6497: 6492: 6486: 6484: 6474: 6473: 6471: 6470: 6465: 6460: 6455: 6454: 6453: 6448: 6438: 6433: 6431:Nuu-chah-nulth 6428: 6423: 6418: 6413: 6412: 6411: 6406: 6401: 6396: 6386: 6381: 6376: 6375: 6374: 6364: 6359: 6354: 6353: 6352: 6347: 6342: 6340:Muscogee Creek 6337: 6332: 6322: 6317: 6312: 6307: 6298: 6293: 6288: 6283: 6278: 6277: 6276: 6271: 6266: 6256: 6251: 6246: 6245: 6244: 6234: 6228: 6226: 6218: 6217: 6215: 6214: 6209: 6207:Sumbese Marapu 6204: 6203: 6202: 6197: 6187: 6186: 6185: 6175: 6170: 6165: 6160: 6159: 6158: 6153: 6145: 6144: 6143: 6138: 6128: 6126:Batak Parmalim 6122: 6120: 6114: 6113: 6111: 6110: 6104: 6102: 6096: 6095: 6093: 6092: 6091: 6090: 6085: 6075: 6074: 6073: 6068: 6063: 6048: 6046: 6037: 6031: 6030: 6027: 6026: 6023: 6022: 6020: 6019: 6018: 6017: 6012: 6002: 5997: 5992: 5987: 5982: 5981: 5980: 5975: 5965: 5960: 5954: 5952: 5948: 5947: 5945: 5944: 5937: 5932: 5931: 5930: 5920: 5919: 5918: 5913: 5908: 5890: 5884: 5882: 5876: 5875: 5873: 5872: 5865: 5860: 5855: 5850: 5845: 5840: 5835: 5834: 5833: 5828: 5823: 5818: 5813: 5808: 5803: 5798: 5788: 5787: 5786: 5781: 5776: 5771: 5766: 5761: 5756: 5751: 5746: 5735: 5733: 5724: 5718: 5717: 5714: 5713: 5711: 5710: 5705: 5700: 5695: 5690: 5684: 5682: 5676: 5675: 5673: 5672: 5667: 5662: 5656: 5654: 5648: 5647: 5645: 5644: 5639: 5634: 5629: 5628: 5627: 5614: 5612: 5606: 5605: 5603: 5602: 5601: 5600: 5595: 5585: 5584: 5583: 5578: 5568: 5563: 5558: 5553: 5547: 5545: 5536: 5527: 5521: 5520: 5517: 5516: 5513: 5512: 5510: 5509: 5504: 5499: 5493: 5491: 5487: 5486: 5484: 5483: 5478: 5473: 5468: 5462: 5460: 5454: 5453: 5451: 5450: 5445: 5440: 5438:Ilm-e-Khshnoom 5434: 5432: 5423: 5417: 5416: 5413: 5412: 5410: 5409: 5404: 5399: 5394: 5389: 5384: 5379: 5373: 5371: 5367: 5366: 5364: 5363: 5356: 5351: 5346: 5341: 5336: 5331: 5326: 5325: 5324: 5314: 5309: 5308: 5307: 5302: 5297: 5292: 5282: 5281: 5280: 5279: 5278: 5273: 5263: 5258: 5253: 5242: 5240: 5234: 5233: 5231: 5230: 5223: 5222: 5221: 5216: 5211: 5206: 5201: 5196: 5191: 5186: 5181: 5175:Bible Students 5167: 5162: 5157: 5152: 5147: 5145:Restorationism 5142: 5141: 5140: 5135: 5130: 5125: 5124: 5123: 5113: 5108: 5103: 5101:Evangelicalism 5098: 5097: 5096: 5091: 5086: 5076: 5075: 5074: 5069: 5064: 5054: 5049: 5044: 5043: 5042: 5037: 5032: 5027: 5022: 5012: 5002: 5001: 5000: 4995: 4981: 4980: 4979: 4974: 4964: 4959: 4958: 4957: 4947: 4946: 4945: 4940: 4929: 4927: 4921: 4920: 4918: 4917: 4910: 4905: 4900: 4895: 4890: 4885: 4880: 4875: 4874: 4873: 4872: 4871: 4861: 4860: 4859: 4843: 4841: 4832: 4823: 4813: 4812: 4800: 4799: 4792: 4791: 4784: 4777: 4769: 4763: 4762: 4752: 4751:External links 4749: 4748: 4747: 4741: 4725: 4700: 4679:MacEoin, Denis 4675: 4669: 4655:MacEoin, Denis 4651: 4630:MacEoin, Denis 4626: 4604: 4582: 4560: 4538: 4516: 4510: 4493: 4484: 4478: 4462: 4440: 4426: 4411: 4405: 4386: 4383: 4382: 4381: 4371:Chisholm, Hugh 4339: 4338: 4325: 4303: 4282:MacEoin, Denis 4278: 4257:MacEoin, Denis 4253: 4236:"AZALI BABISM" 4232:MacEoin, Denis 4228: 4222: 4203: 4193: 4191: 4188: 4186: 4185: 4171: 4155: 4149: 4134: 4128: 4114:MacEoin, Denis 4110: 4097: 4084: 4066: 4060: 4047: 4041: 4023: 4017: 3998: 3996: 3993: 3991: 3990: 3983: 3963: 3951: 3929: 3913: 3901: 3889: 3877: 3860: 3838: 3836:, p. 303. 3826: 3824:, p. 246. 3814: 3797: 3786:: 118, 132–134 3770: 3767:. p. 198. 3755: 3725: 3713: 3699: 3687: 3666: 3636: 3634:, p. 300. 3624: 3604:MacEoin, Denis 3584: 3570: 3558: 3541: 3529: 3502:(4): 621–626. 3486: 3460: 3430: 3415: 3413:, p. 325. 3403: 3384: 3372: 3370:, p. 180. 3360: 3331: 3311: 3299: 3287: 3272: 3260: 3258:, p. 344. 3248: 3241: 3221: 3204: 3192: 3177: 3140: 3111: 3099: 3087: 3049: 3042: 3015: 2994: 2959: 2947: 2945:, p. 384. 2932: 2916: 2899: 2882: 2864: 2836: 2824: 2786: 2764: 2749: 2735: 2714: 2712: 2711: 2694: 2682: 2667: 2665:, p. 260. 2650: 2648:, p. 368. 2631: 2629:, p. 331. 2616: 2601: 2586: 2571: 2544: 2515: 2495: 2463: 2447: 2421: 2383: 2364: 2338: 2336:, p. 258. 2326: 2313: 2311:, p. 257. 2301: 2299: 2298: 2288: 2278: 2268: 2258: 2248: 2238: 2226: 2208: 2192: 2167: 2146: 2139: 2111: 2099: 2087: 2085:, p. 171. 2075: 2068: 2047: 2045:, p. 191. 2035: 2010: 1995: 1972: 1965: 1945: 1919: 1904: 1902:, p. 312. 1892: 1885: 1865: 1848: 1836: 1834:, p. 140. 1821: 1804: 1795: 1792:on 2 May 2006. 1773: 1771:, p. 142. 1761: 1749: 1732: 1714: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1690: 1689: 1678: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1671: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1653: 1650: 1642: 1639: 1555:Finnegans Wake 1522:Sura of Joseph 1499: 1496: 1472:Maid of Heaven 1432: 1429: 1381: 1378: 1356: 1353: 1310: 1307: 1282:Main article: 1279: 1276: 1206:Maid of Heaven 1170:Main article: 1167: 1164: 1135:, and others. 1087:jabal alshadid 1060: 1057: 1043: 1040: 1027: 1024: 1016:Shaykh Tabarsi 996:Main article: 993: 990: 941: 938: 780: 777: 725:surah of Yusuf 687: 684: 613: 610: 608: 605: 534:The name Báb ( 531: 528: 468:Ottoman Empire 396:, you may see 384: 377: 376: 375: 372: 371: 369: 368: 361: 354: 346: 343: 342: 341: 340: 332: 331: 330: 329: 324: 319: 311: 310: 306: 305: 304: 303: 298: 286: 285: 281: 280: 279: 278: 273: 268: 263: 258: 250: 249: 245: 244: 243: 242: 237: 234:Kitabu'l-Asmá' 230: 223: 213: 212: 208: 207: 206: 205: 200: 195: 190: 185: 180: 172: 171: 167: 166: 165: 164: 156: 155: 151: 150: 142: 141: 135: 134: 122: 121: 118: 114: 113: 108: 104: 103: 98: 96:Separated from 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 76: 72: 71: 62: 61:Classification 58: 57: 52: 48: 47: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 11505: 11494: 11491: 11489: 11486: 11484: 11481: 11479: 11476: 11474: 11471: 11469: 11466: 11464: 11461: 11460: 11458: 11445: 11444: 11438: 11432: 11429: 11427: 11424: 11422: 11419: 11417: 11414: 11412: 11409: 11407: 11404: 11402: 11399: 11398: 11396: 11392: 11386: 11383: 11381: 11378: 11376: 11373: 11371: 11368: 11366: 11363: 11361: 11358: 11354: 11351: 11350: 11349: 11346: 11343: 11339: 11336: 11335: 11333: 11329: 11321: 11318: 11316: 11313: 11311: 11308: 11307: 11306: 11303: 11301: 11300:Other Baháʼís 11298: 11296: 11293: 11291: 11288: 11286: 11283: 11282: 11280: 11276: 11270: 11267: 11265: 11262: 11260: 11257: 11255: 11252: 11251: 11249: 11245: 11239: 11236: 11234: 11231: 11229: 11226: 11224: 11221: 11220: 11218: 11214: 11208: 11205: 11203: 11202: 11198: 11196: 11195: 11191: 11189: 11188: 11184: 11182: 11181: 11180:Kitáb-i-Aqdas 11177: 11176: 11174: 11172:Key scripture 11170: 11164: 11161: 11159: 11156: 11154: 11151: 11149: 11146: 11144: 11141: 11139: 11136: 11134: 11131: 11129: 11126: 11125: 11123: 11120: 11115: 11110: 11100: 11097: 11095: 11092: 11090: 11087: 11086: 11084: 11080: 11076: 11069: 11064: 11062: 11057: 11055: 11050: 11049: 11046: 11034: 11031: 11029: 11026: 11024: 11021: 11020: 11018: 11014: 11008: 11005: 11003: 11000: 10998: 10995: 10993: 10990: 10988: 10985: 10983: 10980: 10978: 10975: 10971: 10968: 10967: 10966: 10963: 10962: 10960: 10958: 10954: 10948: 10947: 10943: 10941: 10938: 10936: 10933: 10931: 10928: 10926: 10923: 10921: 10920: 10916: 10914: 10913: 10909: 10907: 10904: 10902: 10899: 10897: 10894: 10893: 10891: 10887: 10881: 10878: 10876: 10873: 10871: 10868: 10867: 10865: 10861: 10855: 10852: 10850: 10847: 10845: 10844:Self religion 10842: 10840: 10837: 10835: 10832: 10830: 10827: 10825: 10822: 10820: 10817: 10815: 10812: 10810: 10807: 10805: 10802: 10800: 10797: 10795: 10792: 10790: 10787: 10785: 10782: 10780: 10777: 10775: 10774:Doomsday cult 10772: 10770: 10767: 10765: 10762: 10760: 10757: 10755: 10752: 10750: 10747: 10745: 10742: 10740: 10737: 10735: 10732: 10731: 10729: 10725: 10719: 10716: 10715: 10713: 10709: 10703: 10700: 10698: 10695: 10693: 10690: 10688: 10685: 10683: 10680: 10678: 10675: 10673: 10670: 10668: 10665: 10663: 10660: 10658: 10655: 10653: 10650: 10648: 10645: 10643: 10640: 10638: 10635: 10633: 10630: 10628: 10625: 10623: 10620: 10618: 10615: 10613: 10610: 10608: 10605: 10603: 10600: 10598: 10597:Nakayama Miki 10595: 10593: 10590: 10588: 10585: 10583: 10582:Nikkyō Niwano 10580: 10578: 10575: 10573: 10570: 10568: 10565: 10563: 10560: 10558: 10555: 10553: 10550: 10548: 10545: 10543: 10540: 10538: 10535: 10533: 10530: 10528: 10525: 10523: 10520: 10518: 10515: 10513: 10510: 10508: 10505: 10503: 10500: 10498: 10495: 10493: 10490: 10488: 10485: 10483: 10480: 10478: 10475: 10473: 10470: 10468: 10465: 10463: 10462:Sri Aurobindo 10460: 10458: 10457:Shoko Asahara 10455: 10453: 10450: 10448: 10445: 10443: 10440: 10438: 10435: 10434: 10432: 10428: 10422: 10419: 10417: 10416:Word of Faith 10414: 10412: 10409: 10407: 10404: 10402: 10399: 10397: 10394: 10392: 10389: 10387: 10384: 10382: 10379: 10377: 10374: 10372: 10369: 10367: 10364: 10362: 10359: 10357: 10354: 10352: 10349: 10347: 10344: 10340: 10337: 10336: 10335: 10332: 10330: 10327: 10325: 10322: 10320: 10317: 10313: 10310: 10309: 10308: 10305: 10303: 10300: 10298: 10295: 10293: 10290: 10288: 10285: 10283: 10280: 10274: 10271: 10270: 10269: 10266: 10264: 10261: 10257: 10256:Temple of Set 10254: 10252: 10249: 10248: 10247: 10244: 10243: 10242: 10239: 10237: 10234: 10232: 10229: 10225: 10222: 10221: 10220: 10217: 10215: 10212: 10210: 10207: 10205: 10202: 10200: 10197: 10195: 10192: 10190: 10187: 10185: 10182: 10180: 10177: 10175: 10172: 10170: 10167: 10165: 10162: 10160: 10157: 10155: 10152: 10148: 10145: 10143: 10140: 10139: 10138: 10135: 10133: 10130: 10128: 10125: 10123: 10120: 10118: 10115: 10113: 10112:New Acropolis 10110: 10108: 10105: 10103: 10100: 10096: 10093: 10091: 10088: 10086: 10083: 10082: 10081: 10078: 10076: 10073: 10071: 10068: 10066: 10062: 10059: 10057: 10054: 10052: 10049: 10047: 10044: 10042: 10039: 10037: 10034: 10032: 10029: 10027: 10024: 10022: 10019: 10017: 10016:Heaven's Gate 10014: 10012: 10009: 10007: 10004: 10002: 9999: 9997: 9994: 9992: 9989: 9987: 9984: 9982: 9979: 9977: 9976:Discordianism 9974: 9972: 9969: 9967: 9964: 9962: 9959: 9957: 9954: 9952: 9949: 9947: 9944: 9942: 9939: 9937: 9934: 9930: 9927: 9925: 9922: 9919: 9915: 9912: 9911: 9910: 9907: 9903: 9900: 9899: 9898: 9895: 9893: 9890: 9888: 9885: 9883: 9880: 9878: 9875: 9873: 9870: 9868: 9864: 9861: 9859: 9856: 9854: 9851: 9849: 9846: 9844: 9841: 9839: 9838:Anthroposophy 9836: 9834: 9831: 9829: 9826: 9822: 9819: 9818: 9817: 9814: 9812: 9809: 9805: 9802: 9800: 9797: 9796: 9795: 9792: 9790: 9786: 9783: 9782: 9780: 9776: 9772: 9765: 9760: 9758: 9753: 9751: 9746: 9745: 9742: 9730: 9726: 9722: 9720: 9712: 9711: 9708: 9694: 9691: 9689: 9686: 9684: 9681: 9679: 9676: 9674: 9671: 9669: 9666: 9664: 9661: 9659: 9656: 9654: 9651: 9649: 9646: 9644: 9641: 9639: 9636: 9635: 9633: 9631: 9630:South America 9627: 9621: 9618: 9616: 9613: 9611: 9608: 9606: 9603: 9601: 9598: 9596: 9593: 9591: 9588: 9586: 9583: 9581: 9578: 9576: 9573: 9571: 9568: 9566: 9563: 9561: 9558: 9556: 9553: 9552: 9550: 9548: 9544: 9538: 9537:United States 9535: 9533: 9530: 9528: 9525: 9523: 9520: 9518: 9515: 9513: 9510: 9508: 9505: 9503: 9500: 9498: 9495: 9493: 9490: 9488: 9485: 9483: 9480: 9478: 9475: 9473: 9470: 9468: 9465: 9463: 9460: 9458: 9455: 9453: 9450: 9448: 9445: 9443: 9440: 9438: 9435: 9433: 9430: 9428: 9425: 9424: 9422: 9420: 9419:North America 9416: 9408: 9405: 9403: 9400: 9398: 9395: 9393: 9390: 9389: 9388: 9385: 9383: 9380: 9378: 9375: 9373: 9370: 9368: 9365: 9363: 9360: 9358: 9355: 9353: 9350: 9348: 9345: 9343: 9340: 9338: 9335: 9333: 9330: 9328: 9325: 9323: 9320: 9318: 9315: 9313: 9310: 9308: 9305: 9303: 9300: 9298: 9295: 9293: 9290: 9288: 9285: 9283: 9280: 9278: 9277:Liechtenstein 9275: 9273: 9270: 9268: 9265: 9263: 9260: 9258: 9255: 9253: 9250: 9248: 9245: 9243: 9240: 9238: 9235: 9233: 9230: 9228: 9225: 9223: 9220: 9218: 9215: 9213: 9210: 9208: 9205: 9203: 9200: 9198: 9195: 9193: 9190: 9188: 9185: 9183: 9180: 9178: 9175: 9173: 9170: 9169: 9167: 9165: 9161: 9155: 9152: 9150: 9147: 9145: 9142: 9140: 9137: 9135: 9132: 9130: 9127: 9125: 9122: 9120: 9117: 9115: 9112: 9110: 9107: 9105: 9102: 9100: 9097: 9095: 9092: 9090: 9087: 9085: 9082: 9080: 9077: 9075: 9072: 9070: 9067: 9065: 9062: 9060: 9057: 9055: 9052: 9050: 9047: 9045: 9042: 9040: 9037: 9035: 9032: 9030: 9027: 9025: 9022: 9020: 9017: 9013: 9010: 9008: 9005: 9004: 9003: 9000: 8998: 8995: 8993: 8990: 8988: 8985: 8983: 8980: 8978: 8975: 8973: 8970: 8968: 8965: 8963: 8960: 8958: 8955: 8953: 8950: 8948: 8945: 8943: 8940: 8938: 8935: 8933: 8930: 8928: 8925: 8923: 8920: 8918: 8915: 8913: 8910: 8908: 8905: 8903: 8900: 8898: 8895: 8894: 8892: 8890: 8886: 8880: 8877: 8875: 8872: 8870: 8867: 8865: 8862: 8860: 8857: 8855: 8852: 8850: 8847: 8845: 8842: 8840: 8837: 8835: 8832: 8830: 8827: 8825: 8822: 8820: 8817: 8815: 8812: 8810: 8807: 8805: 8802: 8800: 8797: 8795: 8792: 8790: 8787: 8785: 8782: 8780: 8777: 8775: 8772: 8770: 8767: 8765: 8762: 8760: 8757: 8755: 8752: 8750: 8747: 8745: 8742: 8740: 8737: 8735: 8732: 8730: 8729:Guinea-Bissau 8727: 8725: 8722: 8720: 8717: 8715: 8712: 8710: 8707: 8705: 8702: 8700: 8697: 8695: 8692: 8690: 8687: 8685: 8682: 8680: 8677: 8675: 8672: 8670: 8667: 8665: 8662: 8660: 8657: 8655: 8652: 8650: 8647: 8645: 8642: 8640: 8637: 8635: 8632: 8630: 8627: 8625: 8622: 8620: 8617: 8615: 8612: 8611: 8609: 8607: 8603: 8599: 8592: 8588: 8574: 8571: 8569: 8566: 8564: 8561: 8559: 8556: 8554: 8553:Organizations 8551: 8549: 8546: 8544: 8541: 8539: 8536: 8534: 8531: 8529: 8526: 8524: 8521: 8519: 8516: 8514: 8511: 8510: 8508: 8505: 8497: 8491: 8488: 8486: 8483: 8481: 8478: 8476: 8473: 8471: 8468: 8466: 8463: 8461: 8458: 8456: 8453: 8451: 8448: 8446: 8443: 8441: 8438: 8437: 8435: 8432: 8427: 8422: 8416: 8413: 8409: 8406: 8404: 8401: 8399: 8396: 8395: 8394: 8391: 8389: 8386: 8384: 8383:Vegetarianism 8381: 8379: 8376: 8374: 8371: 8369: 8366: 8364: 8361: 8359: 8356: 8354: 8351: 8349: 8346: 8344: 8341: 8339: 8336: 8334: 8331: 8329: 8328:Homosexuality 8326: 8324: 8321: 8319: 8316: 8314: 8311: 8307: 8304: 8302: 8299: 8297: 8294: 8292: 8289: 8288: 8287: 8284: 8282: 8279: 8277: 8274: 8272: 8269: 8265: 8262: 8260: 8257: 8255: 8252: 8251: 8250: 8247: 8243: 8240: 8238: 8235: 8233: 8230: 8229: 8228: 8224: 8221: 8219: 8216: 8214: 8211: 8210: 8208: 8205: 8198: 8192: 8189: 8187: 8184: 8182: 8179: 8175: 8172: 8171: 8170: 8167: 8165: 8162: 8160: 8157: 8155: 8152: 8150: 8149:Neurotheology 8147: 8145: 8142: 8140: 8137: 8135: 8132: 8130: 8127: 8125: 8122: 8120: 8117: 8116: 8114: 8112: 8106: 8100: 8097: 8095: 8092: 8090: 8087: 8085: 8082: 8080: 8077: 8075: 8072: 8070: 8067: 8065: 8062: 8060: 8057: 8055: 8052: 8051: 8049: 8047: 8043: 8035: 8032: 8030: 8027: 8025: 8022: 8021: 8020: 8017: 8015: 8012: 8010: 8007: 8005: 8002: 8000: 7997: 7995: 7992: 7990: 7987: 7985: 7982: 7978: 7975: 7973: 7970: 7968: 7965: 7963: 7960: 7959: 7958: 7955: 7951: 7948: 7946: 7943: 7941: 7938: 7937: 7936: 7933: 7931: 7928: 7926: 7923: 7921: 7918: 7916: 7913: 7911: 7908: 7906: 7903: 7901: 7898: 7896: 7893: 7891: 7888: 7884: 7881: 7879: 7876: 7874: 7871: 7870: 7869: 7866: 7864: 7861: 7859: 7856: 7854: 7851: 7849: 7846: 7844: 7843:Folk religion 7841: 7839: 7836: 7834: 7831: 7829: 7826: 7824: 7821: 7819: 7816: 7814: 7811: 7809: 7806: 7804: 7801: 7799: 7795: 7792: 7790: 7787: 7785: 7782: 7780: 7777: 7775: 7771: 7768: 7767: 7765: 7761: 7757: 7750: 7746: 7736: 7733: 7731: 7728: 7726: 7723: 7721: 7718: 7716: 7713: 7711: 7708: 7706: 7703: 7699: 7696: 7694: 7691: 7689: 7686: 7685: 7684: 7681: 7677: 7674: 7672: 7669: 7667: 7666:Imperial cult 7664: 7662: 7659: 7657: 7654: 7653: 7652: 7649: 7647: 7644: 7640: 7637: 7635: 7632: 7630: 7627: 7626: 7625: 7622: 7618: 7615: 7613: 7610: 7609: 7608: 7605: 7601: 7598: 7596: 7593: 7591: 7588: 7586: 7583: 7582: 7581: 7578: 7576: 7573: 7569: 7566: 7565: 7564: 7561: 7557: 7554: 7552: 7549: 7548: 7547: 7544: 7542: 7539: 7535: 7532: 7531: 7530: 7527: 7525: 7522: 7520: 7517: 7515: 7512: 7510: 7507: 7505: 7502: 7500: 7497: 7495: 7492: 7488: 7485: 7483: 7480: 7478: 7475: 7473: 7470: 7468: 7465: 7464: 7463: 7460: 7456: 7453: 7451: 7448: 7446: 7443: 7441: 7438: 7437: 7436: 7433: 7431: 7428: 7424: 7421: 7420: 7419: 7416: 7414: 7411: 7409: 7406: 7402: 7399: 7398: 7397: 7394: 7392: 7389: 7387: 7384: 7380: 7377: 7375: 7372: 7371: 7370: 7367: 7365: 7362: 7358: 7355: 7353: 7350: 7348: 7345: 7344: 7343: 7340: 7338: 7335: 7333: 7330: 7328: 7325: 7321: 7318: 7317: 7316: 7313: 7312: 7309: 7305: 7300: 7296: 7276: 7273: 7272: 7271: 7268: 7266: 7263: 7261: 7258: 7256: 7253: 7251: 7248: 7246: 7243: 7241: 7238: 7236: 7235:Discordianism 7233: 7231: 7230:Anthroposophy 7228: 7227: 7225: 7221: 7213: 7212: 7208: 7207: 7206: 7203: 7201: 7198: 7194: 7191: 7189: 7186: 7184: 7181: 7179: 7178:Mari religion 7176: 7174: 7171: 7169: 7166: 7164: 7161: 7160: 7159: 7156: 7154: 7151: 7149: 7146: 7144: 7141: 7139: 7136: 7134: 7131: 7129: 7126: 7124: 7121: 7119: 7116: 7112: 7109: 7108: 7107: 7104: 7100: 7097: 7095: 7092: 7091: 7090: 7087: 7083: 7080: 7078: 7075: 7074: 7073: 7070: 7068: 7065: 7061: 7058: 7057: 7055: 7054: 7052: 7050: 7044: 7038: 7035: 7033: 7030: 7028: 7025: 7021: 7018: 7016: 7015:Neo-Theosophy 7013: 7012: 7011: 7008: 7006: 7003: 7001: 6998: 6996: 6993: 6991: 6988: 6984: 6981: 6980: 6979: 6976: 6974: 6971: 6969: 6966: 6964: 6961: 6959: 6956: 6954: 6953:New Acropolis 6951: 6949: 6946: 6944: 6941: 6939: 6936: 6934: 6931: 6929: 6926: 6925: 6923: 6919: 6916: 6914: 6906: 6896: 6893: 6891: 6888: 6886: 6883: 6881: 6878: 6877: 6875: 6871: 6859: 6856: 6854: 6851: 6849: 6846: 6844: 6841: 6839: 6836: 6834: 6831: 6829: 6826: 6824: 6821: 6819: 6816: 6814: 6811: 6809: 6806: 6804: 6801: 6799: 6796: 6794: 6791: 6787: 6784: 6782: 6779: 6777: 6774: 6773: 6772: 6769: 6768: 6767: 6765: 6761: 6760: 6755: 6752: 6751: 6750: 6747: 6745: 6742: 6740: 6737: 6735: 6732: 6730: 6727: 6725: 6722: 6720: 6717: 6715: 6712: 6710: 6707: 6705: 6702: 6700: 6697: 6695: 6692: 6690: 6687: 6685: 6682: 6680: 6677: 6675: 6672: 6670: 6667: 6665: 6662: 6658: 6655: 6653: 6650: 6649: 6648: 6645: 6643: 6640: 6638: 6635: 6633: 6630: 6629: 6627: 6625: 6619: 6611: 6608: 6607: 6606: 6603: 6602: 6600: 6598:North African 6596: 6593: 6591: 6585: 6579: 6576: 6574: 6571: 6569: 6566: 6564: 6561: 6559: 6556: 6554: 6551: 6549: 6546: 6544: 6541: 6539: 6536: 6534: 6531: 6529: 6526: 6524: 6521: 6520: 6518: 6516: 6512: 6506: 6503: 6501: 6498: 6496: 6493: 6491: 6488: 6487: 6485: 6483: 6479: 6475: 6469: 6466: 6464: 6461: 6459: 6456: 6452: 6449: 6447: 6444: 6443: 6442: 6439: 6437: 6434: 6432: 6429: 6427: 6424: 6422: 6419: 6417: 6414: 6410: 6407: 6405: 6402: 6400: 6397: 6395: 6392: 6391: 6390: 6387: 6385: 6382: 6380: 6377: 6373: 6370: 6369: 6368: 6365: 6363: 6362:Kwakwakaʼwakw 6360: 6358: 6355: 6351: 6348: 6346: 6343: 6341: 6338: 6336: 6333: 6331: 6328: 6327: 6326: 6323: 6321: 6318: 6316: 6313: 6311: 6308: 6306: 6302: 6299: 6297: 6294: 6292: 6289: 6287: 6284: 6282: 6279: 6275: 6272: 6270: 6267: 6265: 6262: 6261: 6260: 6257: 6255: 6252: 6250: 6247: 6243: 6240: 6239: 6238: 6235: 6233: 6230: 6229: 6227: 6225: 6219: 6213: 6210: 6208: 6205: 6201: 6198: 6196: 6193: 6192: 6191: 6188: 6184: 6181: 6180: 6179: 6176: 6174: 6171: 6169: 6166: 6164: 6161: 6157: 6154: 6152: 6149: 6148: 6146: 6142: 6139: 6137: 6134: 6133: 6132: 6129: 6127: 6124: 6123: 6121: 6119: 6115: 6109: 6106: 6105: 6103: 6101: 6100:Austroasiatic 6097: 6089: 6086: 6084: 6081: 6080: 6079: 6076: 6072: 6071:Vattisen Yaly 6069: 6067: 6064: 6062: 6059: 6058: 6057: 6053: 6050: 6049: 6047: 6045: 6041: 6038: 6036: 6032: 6016: 6013: 6011: 6008: 6007: 6006: 6003: 6001: 5998: 5996: 5993: 5991: 5990:Kirat Mundhum 5988: 5986: 5983: 5979: 5976: 5974: 5971: 5970: 5969: 5966: 5964: 5961: 5959: 5956: 5955: 5953: 5949: 5943: 5942: 5938: 5936: 5933: 5929: 5926: 5925: 5924: 5921: 5917: 5914: 5912: 5909: 5907: 5903: 5899: 5896: 5895: 5894: 5891: 5889: 5886: 5885: 5883: 5881: 5877: 5871: 5870: 5866: 5864: 5861: 5859: 5856: 5854: 5851: 5849: 5846: 5844: 5841: 5839: 5836: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5812: 5809: 5807: 5804: 5802: 5799: 5797: 5794: 5793: 5792: 5789: 5785: 5782: 5780: 5777: 5775: 5772: 5770: 5767: 5765: 5762: 5760: 5757: 5755: 5752: 5750: 5747: 5745: 5742: 5741: 5740: 5737: 5736: 5734: 5732: 5728: 5725: 5723: 5719: 5709: 5706: 5704: 5701: 5699: 5696: 5694: 5691: 5689: 5686: 5685: 5683: 5681: 5677: 5671: 5668: 5666: 5663: 5661: 5658: 5657: 5655: 5653: 5649: 5643: 5640: 5638: 5635: 5633: 5630: 5626: 5625: 5621: 5620: 5619: 5616: 5615: 5613: 5611: 5607: 5599: 5596: 5594: 5591: 5590: 5589: 5586: 5582: 5579: 5577: 5574: 5573: 5572: 5569: 5567: 5564: 5562: 5559: 5557: 5554: 5552: 5549: 5548: 5546: 5544: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5531: 5528: 5526: 5522: 5508: 5505: 5503: 5500: 5498: 5495: 5494: 5492: 5488: 5482: 5479: 5477: 5474: 5472: 5469: 5467: 5464: 5463: 5461: 5459: 5455: 5449: 5446: 5444: 5441: 5439: 5436: 5435: 5433: 5431: 5427: 5424: 5422: 5418: 5408: 5405: 5403: 5400: 5398: 5395: 5393: 5390: 5388: 5385: 5383: 5380: 5378: 5375: 5374: 5372: 5368: 5362: 5361: 5357: 5355: 5352: 5350: 5349:Milah Abraham 5347: 5345: 5342: 5340: 5337: 5335: 5332: 5330: 5327: 5323: 5320: 5319: 5318: 5315: 5313: 5310: 5306: 5303: 5301: 5298: 5296: 5293: 5291: 5288: 5287: 5286: 5283: 5277: 5274: 5272: 5269: 5268: 5267: 5264: 5262: 5259: 5257: 5254: 5252: 5249: 5248: 5247: 5244: 5243: 5241: 5239: 5235: 5229: 5228: 5224: 5220: 5217: 5215: 5212: 5210: 5207: 5205: 5202: 5200: 5197: 5195: 5192: 5190: 5187: 5185: 5182: 5180: 5176: 5173: 5172: 5171: 5168: 5166: 5163: 5161: 5158: 5156: 5153: 5151: 5148: 5146: 5143: 5139: 5136: 5134: 5131: 5129: 5126: 5122: 5119: 5118: 5117: 5114: 5112: 5109: 5107: 5104: 5102: 5099: 5095: 5092: 5090: 5087: 5085: 5082: 5081: 5080: 5077: 5073: 5070: 5068: 5065: 5063: 5060: 5059: 5058: 5055: 5053: 5050: 5048: 5045: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5033: 5031: 5028: 5026: 5023: 5021: 5018: 5017: 5016: 5013: 5011: 5008: 5007: 5006: 5005:Protestantism 5003: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4990: 4987: 4986: 4985: 4982: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4970: 4969: 4968: 4965: 4963: 4960: 4956: 4953: 4952: 4951: 4948: 4944: 4941: 4939: 4936: 4935: 4934: 4931: 4930: 4928: 4926: 4922: 4916: 4915: 4911: 4909: 4906: 4904: 4901: 4899: 4896: 4894: 4891: 4889: 4886: 4884: 4881: 4879: 4876: 4870: 4867: 4866: 4865: 4862: 4858: 4855: 4854: 4853: 4850: 4849: 4848: 4845: 4844: 4842: 4840: 4836: 4833: 4831: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4818: 4814: 4810: 4805: 4801: 4797: 4790: 4785: 4783: 4778: 4776: 4771: 4770: 4767: 4760: 4759: 4755: 4754: 4744: 4738: 4734: 4730: 4726: 4715: 4714: 4709: 4705: 4704:Momen, Moojan 4701: 4690: 4689: 4684: 4680: 4676: 4672: 4666: 4662: 4661: 4656: 4652: 4641: 4640: 4635: 4631: 4627: 4616: 4615: 4610: 4609:"KĀẒEM RAŠTI" 4605: 4593: 4592: 4587: 4583: 4571: 4570: 4565: 4564:"Bahāʾ Allāh" 4561: 4550:. 5 July 2022 4549: 4548: 4543: 4539: 4527: 4526: 4521: 4517: 4513: 4511:0-85229-486-7 4507: 4502: 4501: 4494: 4490: 4485: 4481: 4479:0-8264-1255-6 4475: 4471: 4467: 4466:Amanat, Abbas 4463: 4452: 4451: 4446: 4441: 4437: 4433: 4429: 4423: 4419: 4418: 4412: 4408: 4402: 4397: 4396: 4389: 4388: 4378: 4377: 4372: 4368: 4364: 4359: 4358:public domain 4347: 4346: 4345: 4344: 4328: 4326:9781780744803 4322: 4318: 4314: 4313: 4308: 4304: 4293: 4292: 4287: 4283: 4279: 4268: 4267: 4262: 4258: 4254: 4243: 4242: 4237: 4233: 4229: 4225: 4223:0-02-865733-0 4219: 4215: 4210: 4204: 4200: 4195: 4194: 4190:Encyclopedias 4182: 4178: 4174: 4168: 4164: 4160: 4156: 4152: 4146: 4142: 4141: 4135: 4131: 4125: 4121: 4120: 4115: 4111: 4107: 4103: 4098: 4087: 4085:0-87743-020-9 4081: 4077: 4076: 4075:God Passes By 4071: 4067: 4063: 4057: 4053: 4048: 4044: 4038: 4034: 4033: 4028: 4027:Amanat, Abbas 4024: 4020: 4014: 4010: 4009: 4004: 4000: 3999: 3986: 3984:9781576073551 3980: 3976: 3975: 3967: 3960: 3955: 3940: 3933: 3925: 3917: 3910: 3905: 3899:, p. 88. 3898: 3893: 3887:, p. 15. 3886: 3881: 3873: 3872: 3864: 3856: 3849: 3842: 3835: 3830: 3823: 3818: 3810: 3809: 3801: 3785: 3781: 3774: 3766: 3759: 3744: 3740: 3738: 3729: 3720: 3718: 3711: 3706: 3704: 3696: 3691: 3677: 3673: 3669: 3663: 3659: 3655: 3651: 3647: 3640: 3633: 3628: 3613: 3609: 3605: 3599: 3597: 3595: 3593: 3591: 3589: 3580: 3574: 3567: 3562: 3554: 3553: 3545: 3538: 3533: 3525: 3521: 3517: 3513: 3509: 3505: 3501: 3497: 3490: 3475: 3471: 3464: 3449:. p. 232 3448: 3447: 3439: 3437: 3435: 3426: 3419: 3412: 3407: 3399: 3395: 3388: 3381: 3376: 3369: 3364: 3356: 3350: 3342: 3338: 3334: 3328: 3324: 3323: 3315: 3308: 3303: 3296: 3291: 3284: 3279: 3277: 3269: 3264: 3257: 3252: 3244: 3238: 3234: 3233: 3225: 3217: 3216: 3208: 3201: 3196: 3188: 3181: 3173: 3169: 3165: 3161: 3160:Amanat, Abbas 3155: 3153: 3151: 3149: 3147: 3145: 3136: 3135: 3130: 3124: 3122: 3120: 3118: 3116: 3109:, p. 49. 3108: 3103: 3096: 3091: 3083: 3079: 3075: 3071: 3067: 3063: 3056: 3054: 3045: 3039: 3035: 3031: 3030: 3022: 3020: 3012: 3007: 3005: 3003: 3001: 2999: 2982: 2978: 2974: 2970: 2963: 2957:, p. 37. 2956: 2951: 2944: 2939: 2937: 2929: 2925: 2920: 2913: 2908: 2906: 2904: 2895: 2894: 2886: 2878: 2874: 2868: 2852: 2851: 2846: 2840: 2834:, p. 94. 2833: 2828: 2820: 2816: 2812: 2808: 2804: 2800: 2796: 2795:Momen, Moojan 2790: 2782: 2778: 2774: 2768: 2760: 2753: 2746: 2745: 2739: 2732: 2728: 2724: 2718: 2709: 2706: 2705: 2704: 2698: 2691: 2686: 2679: 2674: 2672: 2664: 2659: 2657: 2655: 2647: 2642: 2640: 2638: 2636: 2628: 2623: 2621: 2612: 2605: 2598: 2596: 2590: 2582: 2578: 2574: 2568: 2564: 2563: 2555: 2553: 2551: 2549: 2540: 2534: 2526: 2522: 2518: 2512: 2508: 2507: 2499: 2483: 2479: 2472: 2470: 2468: 2460: 2456: 2451: 2435: 2431: 2425: 2417: 2413: 2409: 2405: 2401: 2397: 2393: 2387: 2380: 2375: 2373: 2371: 2369: 2360: 2359: 2353: 2348: 2342: 2335: 2330: 2323: 2317: 2310: 2305: 2296: 2292: 2289: 2286: 2282: 2279: 2276: 2272: 2269: 2266: 2262: 2259: 2256: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2242: 2239: 2236: 2235: 2230: 2227: 2224: 2220: 2217: 2216: 2212: 2205: 2201: 2196: 2180: 2179: 2171: 2164: 2163:MacEoin 1988a 2159: 2157: 2155: 2153: 2151: 2142: 2136: 2132: 2131: 2126: 2120: 2118: 2116: 2108: 2103: 2096: 2091: 2084: 2079: 2071: 2065: 2061: 2057: 2056:Amanat, Abbas 2051: 2044: 2039: 2024: 2020: 2014: 2006: 1999: 1992: 1987: 1985: 1983: 1981: 1979: 1977: 1968: 1962: 1958: 1957: 1949: 1941: 1934: 1932: 1930: 1928: 1926: 1924: 1917:, p. 15. 1916: 1911: 1909: 1901: 1896: 1888: 1882: 1878: 1877: 1869: 1863:, p. 19. 1862: 1857: 1855: 1853: 1845: 1840: 1833: 1828: 1826: 1817: 1816: 1808: 1799: 1791: 1787: 1783: 1777: 1770: 1765: 1758: 1753: 1746: 1745: 1741: 1736: 1729: 1728: 1727:Persian Bayán 1723: 1718: 1711: 1706: 1704: 1699: 1683: 1679: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1655: 1649: 1647: 1646:Denis MacEoin 1638: 1636: 1632: 1627: 1625: 1621: 1620: 1615: 1614: 1609: 1605: 1600: 1596: 1594: 1590: 1589: 1584: 1578: 1576: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1556: 1552: 1547: 1541: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1527: 1526:Persian Bayán 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1505: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1485: 1479: 1475: 1473: 1468: 1467:Persian Bayān 1462: 1460: 1456: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1439: 1438:Persian Bayán 1431:Religious law 1428: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1413: 1409: 1407: 1399: 1391: 1387: 1377: 1375: 1374:Persian Bayán 1370: 1367: 1363: 1352: 1349: 1344: 1342: 1338: 1334: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1319: 1316: 1306: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1285: 1275: 1272: 1269: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1245:Denis MacEoin 1242: 1238: 1234: 1229: 1221: 1213: 1209: 1207: 1202: 1199: 1194: 1191: 1185: 1183: 1179: 1173: 1163: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1143: 1141: 1136: 1134: 1130: 1124: 1122: 1118: 1113: 1107: 1103: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1088: 1080: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1056: 1053: 1049: 1039: 1037: 1033: 1023: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1004: 999: 989: 987: 983: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 951: 947: 937: 933: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 910: 908: 897: 892: 888: 884: 880: 875: 873: 869: 865: 861: 857: 853: 849: 845: 841: 836: 833: 832: 827: 826: 821: 817: 813: 809: 805: 799: 776: 773: 768: 761: 758: 754: 748: 744: 742: 738: 734: 730: 726: 721: 717: 713: 709: 701: 697: 692: 683: 681: 677: 673: 668: 666: 662: 658: 657:Last Judgment 654: 649: 643: 639:('gates') or 637: 636: 630: 626: 622: 618: 604: 601: 600: 594: 591: 586: 577: 572: 567: 563: 559: 557: 553: 527: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 470:, especially 469: 465: 460: 458: 453: 451: 447: 439: 435: 431: 426: 420: 411: 407: 399: 395: 391: 389: 367: 362: 360: 355: 353: 348: 347: 345: 344: 339: 336: 335: 334: 333: 328: 325: 323: 320: 318: 315: 314: 313: 312: 308: 307: 302: 299: 297: 293: 290: 289: 288: 287: 283: 282: 277: 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 262: 259: 257: 254: 253: 252: 251: 247: 246: 241: 238: 236: 235: 231: 229: 228: 227:Persian Bayán 224: 222: 221: 217: 216: 215: 214: 211:Key scripture 210: 209: 204: 201: 199: 196: 194: 191: 189: 186: 184: 181: 179: 176: 175: 174: 173: 169: 168: 163: 160: 159: 158: 157: 153: 152: 148: 144: 143: 140: 137: 136: 132: 128: 127: 119: 115: 112: 109: 105: 102: 99: 97: 93: 90: 87: 83: 80: 77: 73: 70: 66: 63: 59: 56: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 32: 27: 22: 19: 11441: 11394:Other topics 11370:World Centre 11315:Mullá Husayn 11304: 11263: 11216:Institutions 11199: 11192: 11187:Kitáb-i-Íqán 11185: 11178: 11133:Unity of God 11099:ʻAbdu'l-Bahá 11075:Baháʼí Faith 10944: 10919:Nova Religio 10917: 10910: 10854:UFO religion 10799:Neoshamanism 10667:Joseph Smith 10567:Lu Sheng-yen 10552:David Koresh 10482:Alice Bailey 10307:Spiritualism 10231:Santa Muerte 10147:Unity Church 10001:Fung Loy Kok 9858:Baháʼí Faith 9852: 9848:Armstrongism 9828:Ananda Marga 9778:Major groups 9134:Turkmenistan 9094:Saudi Arabia 8839:South Africa 8829:Sierra Leone 8634:Burkina Faso 8543:Names of God 8490:Unaffiliated 8445:Antireligion 8306:Universalism 8254:Assimilation 8119:Anthropology 7994:Supernatural 7989:Spirituality 7957:Sacred space 7945:Purification 7818:Denomination 7772: / 7580:Paleo-Balkan 7546:Mesopotamian 7386:Cook Islands 7357:Old Prussian 7270:UFO religion 7209: 7205:Zalmoxianism 7133:Neoshamanism 6990:Spiritualism 6873:Other ethnic 6762: 6588:Traditional 6548:Bongthingism 6446:Acoma Pueblo 6389:Mesoamerican 6118:Austronesian 5939: 5935:Neo-Buddhism 5867: 5863:Neo-Hinduism 5784:Swaminarayan 5622: 5571:Salvationist 5556:Confucianism 5407:Samaritanism 5381: 5377:Ali-Illahism 5358: 5225: 5219:Unitarianism 5160:Old Catholic 4967:Nestorianism 4925:Christianity 4912: 4878:Conservative 4756: 4732: 4729:Smith, Peter 4717:. Retrieved 4711: 4692:. Retrieved 4686: 4659: 4643:. Retrieved 4637: 4618:. Retrieved 4612: 4596:. Retrieved 4589: 4574:. Retrieved 4567: 4552:. Retrieved 4545: 4530:. Retrieved 4523: 4499: 4488: 4469: 4454:. Retrieved 4448: 4416: 4394: 4374: 4343:Attribution: 4342: 4341: 4330:. Retrieved 4311: 4307:Smith, Peter 4295:. Retrieved 4289: 4270:. Retrieved 4264: 4245:. Retrieved 4239: 4213: 4198: 4162: 4139: 4118: 4105: 4089:. Retrieved 4074: 4051: 4031: 4007: 4003:ʻAbdu'l-Bahá 3973: 3966: 3959:MacEoin 1992 3954: 3942:. Retrieved 3932: 3923: 3916: 3909:MacEoin 1992 3904: 3897:MacEoin 1992 3892: 3885:MacEoin 1992 3880: 3870: 3863: 3854: 3841: 3829: 3817: 3807: 3800: 3788:. Retrieved 3783: 3773: 3764: 3758: 3746:. Retrieved 3742: 3736: 3735:"Review of: 3728: 3690: 3679:, retrieved 3649: 3639: 3627: 3615:. Retrieved 3611: 3573: 3561: 3551: 3544: 3532: 3499: 3495: 3489: 3477:. Retrieved 3473: 3463: 3451:. 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topics 256:Shaykh Ahmad 232: 225: 220:Arabic Bayán 218: 183:Mullá Husayn 138: 111:Bahá'í Faith 79:Monotheistic 18: 11431:Orthography 11269:Persecution 11207:Other Texts 11089:Baháʼu'lláh 10889:Scholarship 10622:Ramakrishna 10557:Anton LaVey 10502:Sri Chinmoy 10477:Baháʼu'lláh 10302:Soka Gakkai 10236:Santo Daime 10224:Radha Soami 10214:Sahaja Yoga 10137:New Thought 9924:Charismatic 9914:Pentecostal 9585:New Zealand 9522:Saint Lucia 9472:El Salvador 9377:Switzerland 9312:Netherlands 9084:Philippines 9012:South Korea 9007:North Korea 8897:Afghanistan 8844:South Sudan 8734:Ivory Coast 8518:Deification 8465:Objectivism 8440:Agnosticism 8398:Persecution 8388:Video games 8353:Populations 8264:Proselytism 8232:Monasticism 8223:Clericalism 8213:Agriculture 8204:and society 8169:Soteriology 8129:Comparative 8099:Transtheism 8084:Panentheism 7868:Monasticism 7661:Gallo-Roman 7563:Micronesian 7529:Manichaeism 7477:Hermeticism 7445:Continental 7440:Anglo-Saxon 7320:Paleolithic 7315:Prehistoric 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order 2107:Amanat 1989 2095:Amanat 1989 2083:Amanat 1989 2043:Amanat 1989 1915:Saiedi 2008 1861:Saiedi 2008 1730:, Exordium. 1710:Browne 1911 1575:James Joyce 1524:), and the 1447:Báb's house 1417:Baháʼu'lláh 1309:Hidden Imam 1302:metaphysics 1298:legislative 1182:Bahá'u'lláh 914:Bahá'u'lláh 903: 1262 619:regard the 612:Antecedents 484:Bahá'u'lláh 446:theophanies 203:Subh-i-Azal 198:Bahá'u'lláh 120:1,000-2,000 107:Separations 11457:Categories 11426:Statistics 11421:Prophecies 11375:Pilgrimage 11365:Síyáh-Chál 10957:Opposition 10627:Prem Rawat 10577:Meher Baba 10547:Li Hongzhi 10537:Hak Ja Han 10492:David Berg 10406:Weixinjiao 9996:Fourth Way 9981:Falun Gong 9971:Creativity 9575:Micronesia 9452:Costa Rica 9347:San Marino 9307:Montenegro 9287:Luxembourg 9144:Uzbekistan 9119:Tajikistan 9024:Kyrgyzstan 8997:Kazakhstan 8947:East Timor 8917:Bangladesh 8907:Azerbaijan 8824:Seychelles 8789:Mozambique 8774:Mauritania 8759:Madagascar 8649:Cape Verde 8431:irreligion 8426:Secularism 8333:Minorities 8301:Toleration 8296:Syncretism 8281:Fanaticism 8271:Disability 8259:Missionary 8249:Conversion 8237:Ordination 8159:Psychology 8154:Philosophy 8094:Polytheism 8074:Monotheism 8069:Henotheism 7910:Orthopraxy 7900:Ordination 7863:Meditation 7858:Indigenous 7823:Entheogens 7808:Conversion 7634:Pueblo III 7551:Babylonian 7541:Melanesian 7467:Gnosticism 7352:Lithuanian 7245:Fourth Way 7099:Circassian 7077:Dievturība 7000:Tensegrity 6933:Falun Gong 6578:Sanamahism 6558:Donyi-Polo 6190:Polynesian 6136:Kaharingan 6061:Burkhanism 6000:Ravidassia 5978:Śvetāmbara 5764:Pushtimarg 5744:Krishnaism 5680:Vietnamese 5665:Cheondoism 5598:Yao Taoism 5534:East Asian 5300:Isma'ilism 5256:Maturidism 5035:Mennonites 5030:Hutterites 5015:Anabaptism 4908:Humanistic 3995:References 3681:27 January 3368:Smith 2000 3307:Smith 2000 3068:(3): 186. 2987:15 October 2663:Smith 2000 2646:Smith 2000 2627:Smith 2000 2525:1262336126 2379:Smith 2000 1900:Smith 2000 1551:minimalist 1546:neologisms 1502:See also: 1329:Imam Mahdi 1292:and other 1063:See also: 1012:Māzandarān 982:Amir Kabir 958:Mazandaran 526:, Israel. 496:Kermanshah 476:Shia Islam 430:Bábi Faith 327:Pilgrimage 24:Bábi Faith 11411:Cosmology 11128:Teachings 10711:By region 10334:Theosophy 10312:Spiritism 10204:Rastafari 10095:Rodnovery 10090:Heathenry 10065:Mormonism 10011:Godianism 9902:Noahidism 9843:Antoinism 9816:Ahmadiyya 9794:Adventism 9789:Brahmoism 9785:Adi Dharm 9693:Venezuela 9638:Argentina 9555:Australia 9507:Nicaragua 9482:Guatemala 9282:Lithuania 9104:Sri Lanka 9099:Singapore 9079:Palestine 8967:Indonesia 8957:Hong Kong 8779:Mauritius 8500:Overviews 8455:Criticism 8403:Terrorism 8378:Theocracy 8323:Happiness 8291:Pluralism 8276:Education 8202:Religion 8174:Salvation 8164:Sociology 8109:Religious 8089:Pantheism 8079:Nontheism 7972:Mountains 7950:Sacrifice 7905:Orthodoxy 7895:Mythology 7890:Mysticism 7779:Behaviour 7688:Canaanite 7671:Mithraism 7639:Pueblo IV 7629:Pueblo II 7534:Mazdakism 7509:Hungarian 7482:Mysteries 7391:Dravidian 7173:Hungarian 7089:Caucasian 7060:Godianism 7020:Agni Yoga 7010:Theosophy 6973:Rastafari 6948:Modekngei 6928:Brahmoism 6921:Syncretic 6913:movements 6911:religious 6823:Quimbanda 6771:Candomblé 6764:Diasporic 6543:Bathouism 6533:Benzhuism 6458:Tsimshian 6409:Purépecha 6330:Longhouse 6305:Sun Dance 6254:Blackfoot 6173:Malaysian 6163:Kapitayan 5973:Digambara 5958:Ayyavazhi 5923:Vajrayana 5888:Theravada 5801:Ganapatya 5774:Ramanandi 5703:Hoahaoism 5581:Yiguandao 5476:Yarsanism 5471:Shabakism 5458:Yazdânism 5448:Zurvanism 5443:Mazdaznan 5402:Rastafari 5397:Mandaeism 5271:Wahhabism 5251:Ash'arism 5214:Tolstoyan 5204:Spiritual 5194:Mormonism 5165:Judaizers 5138:Quakerism 5116:Methodist 5106:Irvingism 5057:Calvinism 5010:Adventism 4993:Moravians 4830:Abrahamic 4542:"the Bāb" 4532:3 January 4436:0169-8834 4365:(1911), " 4247:3 January 4209:"Bahā'īs" 4181:234309958 4005:(1886) . 3676:244695650 3394:"Chap. 3" 3349:cite book 3341:971223468 3074:0578-8072 2581:181072578 2533:cite book 2440:20 August 2185:20 August 2127:(1981) . 1695:Citations 1362:end times 1233:Famagusta 1100:enshrined 896:Shaykhism 825:The Times 712:Boshruyeh 670:In 1830s 530:Etymology 486:and then 448:, called 419:romanized 317:Teachings 261:Shaykhism 65:Abrahamic 11443:Category 11295:Apostles 11259:Timeline 11158:Calendar 11117:Basics ( 10727:Concepts 10617:Rajneesh 10324:Tenrikyo 10268:Theistic 10241:Satanism 10219:Sant Mat 10164:Opus Dei 10056:Kopimism 9892:Caodaism 9719:Category 9683:Suriname 9673:Paraguay 9658:Colombia 9565:Kiribati 9492:Honduras 9462:Dominica 9437:Barbados 9402:Scotland 9362:Slovenia 9357:Slovakia 9332:Portugal 9202:Bulgaria 9124:Thailand 9074:Pakistan 9054:Mongolia 9049:Maldives 9044:Malaysia 8932:Cambodia 8879:Zimbabwe 8854:Tanzania 8704:Ethiopia 8699:Eswatini 8679:Djibouti 8644:Cameroon 8629:Botswana 8573:Timeline 8568:Scholars 8528:Founders 8393:Violence 8348:Politics 8218:Business 8181:Theology 7925:Prophecy 7915:Paganism 7803:Covenant 7770:Apostasy 7705:Scythian 7646:Rapa Nui 7600:Thracian 7595:Illyrian 7585:Albanian 7556:Sumerian 7499:Harappan 7435:Germanic 7430:Georgian 7423:Selk'nam 7408:Etruscan 7396:Egyptian 7374:Druidism 7337:Armenian 7260:Satanism 7240:Eckankar 7163:Estonian 7148:Romanian 7138:Ossetian 7118:Germanic 7067:Armenian 7056:African 7049:paganism 6978:Sant Mat 6968:Rajneesh 6943:Meivazhi 6938:Japanese 6895:Siberian 6828:Santería 6798:Convince 6664:Bushongo 6568:Kiratism 6495:Hmongism 6372:Wocekiye 6357:Jivaroan 6325:Iroquois 6320:Ho-Chunk 6281:Cherokee 6224:American 6195:Hawaiian 6108:Sarnaism 6078:Tungusic 6066:Tengrism 6056:Mongolic 5985:Sarnaism 5916:Nichiren 5893:Mahayana 5880:Buddhism 5858:Sant Mat 5848:Sauraism 5843:Smartism 5838:Shaktism 5831:Balinese 5816:Kaumaram 5811:Kapalika 5806:Kashmiri 5791:Shaivism 5731:Hinduism 5698:Caodaism 5642:Ryukyuan 5637:Tenrikyo 5632:Shugendō 5610:Japanese 5481:Yazidism 5466:Ishikism 5344:Quranism 5317:Khawarij 5266:Salafism 5261:Atharism 5150:Esoteric 5121:Holiness 5111:Lutheran 5072:Reformed 5052:Baptists 5025:Brethren 4989:Hussites 4977:Assyrian 4893:Haymanot 4847:Orthodox 4796:Religion 4731:(1987). 4719:31 March 4657:(2009). 4309:(2000). 4286:"BABISM" 4161:(2006). 4116:(1992). 4072:(1944). 4029:(1989). 3748:31 March 3606:(1997). 3524:95123178 3479:31 March 3453:15 April 3082:20846959 2349:(1878), 2320:Cheyne, 2281:"Persia" 1724:(1848). 1722:Báb, The 1652:See also 1498:Writings 1188:by both 1160:Siāhchāl 1152:Niavarān 1117:Josephus 926:to trial 883:Karbalāʾ 741:holy day 716:Khorasan 680:Shaykhis 574:"gate" ( 504:Damascus 490:through 338:Category 322:Calendar 131:a series 129:Part of 75:Theology 11416:Symbols 11320:Táhirih 11247:History 11119:outline 11094:The Báb 10804:New Age 10329:Thelema 10287:Shakers 10246:LaVeyan 10189:Raëlism 10085:Druidry 10006:Goddess 9918:Oneness 9688:Uruguay 9663:Ecuador 9643:Bolivia 9620:Vanuatu 9547:Oceania 9497:Jamaica 9477:Grenada 9432:Bahamas 9392:England 9382:Ukraine 9337:Romania 9297:Moldova 9257:Ireland 9252:Iceland 9247:Hungary 9237:Germany 9227:Finland 9222:Estonia 9217:Denmark 9212:Czechia 9207:Croatia 9192:Belgium 9187:Belarus 9182:Austria 9177:Andorra 9172:Albania 9149:Vietnam 9059:Myanmar 9034:Lebanon 8952:Georgia 8912:Bahrain 8902:Armenia 8864:Tunisia 8834:Somalia 8819:Senegal 8804:Nigeria 8794:Namibia 8784:Morocco 8749:Liberia 8744:Lesotho 8694:Eritrea 8664:Comoros 8639:Burundi 8614:Algeria 8558:Outline 8523:Deities 8450:Atheism 8368:Science 8286:Freedom 8144:History 8111:studies 8064:Dualism 8054:Animism 8019:Worship 7999:Symbols 7940:Liturgy 7853:Goddess 7813:Deities 7794:Laicism 7784:Beliefs 7763:Aspects 7735:Zapotec 7730:Vainakh 7698:Yahwism 7683:Semitic 7612:Iranian 7514:Hurrian 7504:Hittite 7494:Guanche 7487:Orphism 7418:Fuegian 7413:Finnish 7401:Atenism 7347:Latvian 7332:Arabian 7275:Raëlism 7255:Jediism 7250:Goddess 7223:De novo 7111:Druidry 7005:Thelema 6958:New Age 6843:Umbanda 6734:Tumbuka 6719:Odinala 6704:Lugbara 6624:African 6590:African 6538:Bimoism 6528:Burmese 6384:Mapuche 6350:Wyandot 6310:Guarani 6291:Choctaw 6286:Chilote 6232:Abenaki 6183:Tagalog 6156:Kejawèn 6005:Sikhism 5968:Jainism 5928:Tibetan 5911:Amidism 5779:Warkari 5693:Đạo Mẫu 5543:Chinese 5525:Eastern 5502:Roshani 5421:Iranian 5329:Alevism 5322:Ibadism 5295:Zaydism 4972:Ancient 4943:Eastern 4903:Renewal 4888:Karaite 4869:Zionist 4857:Hasidic 4839:Judaism 4821:Western 4520:"Azalī" 4373:(ed.), 4367:Bábíism 4360:: 3790:2 April 3617:11 July 3504:Bibcode 2893:Persien 2731:The Sun 2701:See: * 2416:4310446 1782:"Azali" 1747:, p. 15 1635:Tahirih 1608:Tablets 1559:prayers 1538:English 1445:to the 1421:Baháʼís 1398:Persian 1372:In the 1333:Twelver 1321:Islamic 1315:Twelver 1257:Persian 1198:Baghdad 1119:of the 962:Ṭabarsí 887:Fatimah 879:Táhirih 872:Letters 868:Chehriq 840:Isfahan 820:Bushehr 772:Baghdad 753:Táhirih 607:History 554:to the 539: 500:Baghdad 492:Isfahan 438:the Báb 432:, is a 425:Babiyye 421:: 410:Persian 248:History 188:Táhirih 162:The Báb 154:Founder 117:Members 89:The Báb 85:Founder 69:Iranian 11463:Bábism 11353:Qiblih 11331:Places 11278:People 11264:Bábism 11153:Prayer 10870:CESNUR 10834:Schism 10779:Heresy 10159:Oomoto 10036:ISKCON 9897:Chabad 9853:Bábism 9729:Portal 9668:Guyana 9648:Brazil 9615:Tuvalu 9512:Panama 9502:Mexico 9447:Canada 9442:Belize 9372:Sweden 9352:Serbia 9342:Russia 9327:Poland 9322:Norway 9302:Monaco 9272:Latvia 9267:Kosovo 9242:Greece 9232:France 9164:Europe 9129:Turkey 9114:Taiwan 9019:Kuwait 8992:Jordan 8982:Israel 8942:Cyprus 8927:Brunei 8922:Bhutan 8874:Zambia 8869:Uganda 8809:Rwanda 8764:Malawi 8724:Guinea 8714:Gambia 8619:Angola 8606:Africa 8415:Wealth 8363:Schism 8318:Growth 8242:Priest 8227:Clergy 8046:Theism 8029:Nature 8024:Astral 7967:Groves 7935:Ritual 7920:Prayer 7878:Novice 7828:Ethnic 7753:Topics 7725:Urartu 7720:Tongan 7715:Somali 7710:Slavic 7590:Dacian 7369:Celtic 7364:Basque 7342:Baltic 7193:Udmurt 7158:Uralic 7153:Slavic 7106:Celtic 7094:Abkhaz 7082:Romuva 7072:Baltic 7047:Modern 6890:Papuan 6853:Voodoo 6808:Kumina 6749:Yoruba 6739:Urhobo 6709:Maasai 6694:Lotuko 6642:Baluba 6632:Akamba 6605:Berber 6563:Heraka 6553:Dongba 6441:Pueblo 6436:Pawnee 6426:Navajo 6416:Muisca 6379:Lenape 6367:Lakota 6345:Seneca 6335:Mohawk 6269:Ohlone 6249:Apache 6242:Ojibwe 6222:Native 6088:Manchu 6083:Evenki 6044:Altaic 6035:Ethnic 6010:Khalsa 5963:Kalash 5853:Śrauta 5722:Indian 5652:Korean 5618:Shinto 5588:Taoism 5561:Luoism 5387:Baháʼí 5382:Bábism 5334:Ahmadi 5312:Sufism 5305:Alawis 4955:Church 4883:Reform 4864:Modern 4852:Haredi 4739: 4667: 4508: 4476: 4434: 4424: 4403: 4369:", in 4354: 4323: 4220: 4179: 4169: 4147: 4126: 4082: 4058: 4039: 4015: 3981: 3674: 3664: 3522: 3339: 3329: 3239: 3080: 3072: 3040: 2857:7 July 2817: 2744:Babism 2579: 2569: 2523: 2513: 2414: 2137: 2066: 2028:2 July 1963: 1883: 1631:Quddús 1593:Máh-Kú 1534:French 1530:Qurʼan 1451:Shiraz 1425:Azalis 1390:Arabic 1268:Bayání 1241:Azalis 1237:Cyprus 1190:Azalis 1092:Tehran 1048:Neyriz 1036:Hujjat 1032:Zanjan 970:Neyriz 966:Zanjan 950:Qazvin 918:Quddús 891:sharia 860:Tabriz 856:Tehran 796: 791: 786: 779:Spread 720:Shiraz 700:Shiraz 686:Origin 642:nā'ibs 585:Bayání 576:Arabic 562:Bábism 508:Beirut 472:Cyprus 406:Bábism 296:Baháʼí 193:Quddús 139:Bábism 44:Israel 11380:Haifa 11305:Bábis 11016:Lists 10411:Wicca 9653:Chile 9610:Tonga 9600:Samoa 9590:Palau 9580:Nauru 9487:Haiti 9407:Wales 9367:Spain 9292:Malta 9262:Italy 9154:Yemen 9109:Syria 9089:Qatar 9064:Nepal 9039:Macau 9002:Korea 8987:Japan 8962:India 8937:China 8849:Sudan 8799:Niger 8754:Libya 8739:Kenya 8719:Ghana 8709:Gabon 8684:Egypt 8624:Benin 8533:Index 8504:lists 8373:State 8191:Women 8059:Deism 8034:Place 8014:Water 8009:Truth 7977:Trees 7833:Faith 7798:Laity 7693:Punic 7651:Roman 7617:Vedic 7575:Olmec 7462:Greek 7455:Norse 7379:Irish 7200:Wicca 6995:Subud 6885:Inuit 6858:Winti 6848:Vodou 6813:Obeah 6793:Comfa 6776:Bantu 6729:Serer 6714:Mbuti 6674:Dogon 6669:Dinka 6652:Kongo 6647:Bantu 6573:Qiang 6404:Olmec 6394:Aztec 6315:Haida 6264:Miwok 6200:Māori 6131:Dayak 6052:Turko 6015:Sects 5951:Other 5906:Thiền 5490:Other 5392:Druze 5370:Other 5246:Sunni 5238:Islam 5020:Amish 4938:Latin 3851:(PDF) 3672:S2CID 3520:S2CID 3078:JSTOR 2815:JSTOR 2488:1 May 2412:JSTOR 2324:, 29. 1674:Notes 1585:, in 1567:Hegel 1443:Qibla 1406:Bayan 1337:Qa'im 1325:Imams 1318:Shiʻa 1290:Quran 1262:بيانى 1112:(sic) 1096:Haifa 1079:Haifa 1020:Babol 978:jihad 954:Babol 930:Mahdi 846:, an 710:, of 665:Mahdi 648:nā'ib 599:Bayán 593:ب ي ن 524:Haifa 414:بابیه 292:Azali 101:Islam 40:Haifa 11385:Acre 11342:List 11148:Laws 10839:Sect 10764:Cult 10612:Raël 9799:CoG7 9678:Peru 9560:Fiji 9457:Cuba 9069:Oman 9029:Laos 8977:Iraq 8972:Iran 8889:Asia 8859:Togo 8769:Mali 8659:Chad 8502:and 8429:and 8004:Text 7984:Soul 7873:Monk 7838:Fire 7519:Inca 7327:Ainu 7211:list 7188:Sámi 6818:Palo 6786:Ketu 6781:Jejé 6699:Lozi 6679:Efik 6657:Zulu 6637:Akan 6490:Ahom 6482:Miao 6480:and 6468:Zuni 6451:Hopi 6399:Maya 6296:Crow 6274:Pomo 5941:list 5898:Chan 5869:list 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