378:
298:
6954:
6964:
231:
688:, this penalty is intended to be medicinal, so as to lead to restoration of unity. Roman Catholic theology considers formal schismatics to be outside the Church, understanding by "formal schismatics" "persons who, knowing the true nature of the Church, have personally and deliberately committed the sin of schism". The situation, for instance, of those who have been brought up from childhood within a group not in full communion with
1660:
achieve organizational consolidation.' Ironically, 'mergers and foundings sharply raise the likelihood of schism.' Efforts to reunite the church can go wrong and sow further and deeper divisions. Ironically again, schism can reduce the chance of schism, though only briefly: 'one year after a founding or merger, rates of schism are five times higher than they are one year after a schism.'
1177:). Their complaint was that the Imam must be spiritually pure, whereas Ali's compromise with Mu'awiya was a compromise of his spiritual purity and therefore of his legitimacy as Imam or Caliph. While there are few remaining Kharijite or Kharijite-related groups, the term is sometimes used to denote Muslims who refuse to compromise with those with whom they disagree.
1659:
The causes of church division are complex, and the effects can be paradoxical. In a study of
American Protestant schisms between 1890 and 1990, John Sutton and Mark Chaves conclude that churches do not divide for purely doctrinal reasons but rather 'in response to attempts by denominational elites to
626:
thought to lead to or constitute schism, and ultimately to departure from what the user of the word considers to be the true
Christian Church. These words have been used to denote both the phenomenon of Christian group-splintering in general, and certain significant historical splits in particular.
1449:
in order to conform to its Latin and Greek forms. From this spelling arose the pronunciation (skĭ′zəm). Long regarded as incorrect, it became so common in both
British and American English that it gained acceptability as a standard variant. Evidence indicates, however, that it is now the preferred
625:
are used to denote splits within a church, denomination or religious body. In this context, "schismatic", as a noun, denotes a person who creates or incites schism in a church or a person who is a member of a splinter Church; as an adjective, "schismatic" refers to ideas and activities that are
1131:
form of Islam practised by both Shia and Sunni
Muslims. Some Sufi followers consider themselves Sunni or Shia, while others consider themselves as just Sufi or Sufi-influenced. Sufism is usually considered to be complementary to orthodox Islam, although Sufism has often been accused by the
175:, since the offence of schism concerns not differences of belief or doctrine but promotion of, or the state of division, especially among groups with differing pastoral jurisdictions and authority. However, schisms frequently involve mutual accusations of heresy, and also that of the
777:. Some who accept this creed believe they should be united in a single Church or group of Churches in communion with each other. Others who accept this creed believe it does not speak of a visible organization but of all those baptized who hold the Christian faith, referred to as "
337:), of which the Dhammayut has its origin partly in the Mahanikaya, and is the new and schismatic group. Both Mahanikaya and Dhammayut have many subgroups, which usually do not have schismatic origins, but came into being in a natural way, through the popularity of a (leader)
1260:
1450:
pronunciation, at least in
American English. In a recent survey 61 percent of the Usage Panel indicated that they use (skĭ′zəm), while 31 percent said they use (sĭ′zəm). A smaller number, 8 percent, preferred a third pronunciation, (shĭ′zəm)."
1142:
or religious innovation. By focusing on the more spiritual aspects of religion, Sufis strive to obtain direct experience of God by making use of "intuitive and emotional faculties" that one must be trained to use. One starts with
793:
Churches believe that they also represent the One Holy
Catholic and Apostolic Church and consider the Catholic and Orthodox Churches to be in error, while others do not expect a union of all Christian churches on earth. See also
929:
appointed the head of the mutt as the sole trustee of the
Kamakshi temple. The protests of the traditional priests of the Kamakshi temple are well documented and preserved. Incidentally, Fort William is also the first
205:) drew a distinction between them, teaching: "If you must make a choice between heresy and schism, always choose heresy. As a schismatic, you have torn and divided the body of Christ. Choose heresy every time."
917:
went to war against each other. It is on record that in 1839 the
Kumbakonam Mutt applied for permission to the English Collector of Arcot to perform the “kumbhabhishekham” of the Kamakshi temple in Kanchipuram
657:
in 2004. However, when for any reason people withdraw from communion, two distinct ecclesiastical entities may result, each of which, or at least some members thereof, may then accuse the other(s) of heresy.
329:
movements, which can be regarded as being schismatic in origin. Each school has various subgroups, which often are schismatic in origin. For example, in Thai
Theravadin Buddhism there are two groups (
704:) with the Catholic Church, they are still considered much more linked to it than the Protestant ecclesial communities, which have markedly different theological beliefs and rejected the concept of
321:
came into being, but were not schismatic, only focusing on different interpretations for the same monastic community. In the old texts, 18 or 20 early schools are mentioned. Later, there were the
805:
Protestant groups, lacking the stronger traditional authority-structures of (say) Roman
Catholicism or Eastern Orthodoxy, and often riven by politico-national divides (sometimes resulting from
1079:" (The Rightly Guided Caliphs). Sunnis believe that the position of Caliph may be democratically chosen, but after the first four Rightly Guided Caliphs the position turned into a hereditary
692:, but who have orthodox faith, is different: these are considered to be imperfectly, though not fully, related to the Church. This nuanced view applies especially to the Churches of
157:. It is also used of a split within a non-religious organization or movement or, more broadly, of a separation between two or more people, be it brothers, friends, lovers, etc.
1909:"And sixty thousand Nasoraeans abandoned the Sign of the Seven and entered the Median Hills, a place where we were free from domination by all other races." Karen L. King,
1043:; therefore, the term Sunni refers to those who follow or maintain the Sunnah of Muhammad. The Sunni believe that Muhammad died without appointing a successor to lead the
822:
or "The Anabaptist Disease". Emphasizing fully voluntary membership in the church, and without an established authority of hierarchical structure, Anabaptists, especially
1429:
1595:
1778:
408:
8266:
7992:
3421:
1752:
750:
regard each other as heretical, not orthodox, because of the Oriental Orthodox Church's rejection and the Eastern Orthodox Church's acceptance of the
7000:
7956:
5907:
1562:"Patriarch Bartholomew of Constantinople Broke Eucharistic Communion with Archbishop Christodoulos of Athens » News » OrthodoxEurope.org"
1301:
7274:
5756:
1925:
8245:
6813:
1109:
was chosen by Allah and thus appointed by Muhammad to be the direct successor and leader of the Muslim community. They regard him as the first
168:
as an adjective means pertaining to a schism or schisms, or to those ideas, policies, etc. that are thought to lead towards or promote schism.
999:(his companions) asked him which group that would be, whereupon he replied, "It is the one to which I and my companions belong" (reported in
6765:
4118:
789:
to be in schism, while the Eastern Orthodox Church also claims that title and holds the view that the Catholic Church is schismatic. Some
1471:
645:
with the authorities of a Church, and not every break of communion is necessarily about doctrine, as is clear from examples such as the
5801:
5728:
2946:
2047:
383:
1165:(lit. "those who seceded") is a general term embracing a variety of Islamic sects which, while originally supporting the Caliphate of
8261:
8134:
5606:
2025:
849:
650:
401:
6052:
818:, to the extent that divisions over even minute details of doctrine and theology are common and scholars have dubbed the phenomenon
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5892:
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5751:
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1868:
774:
601:
8235:
8195:
6993:
5912:
1980:
1606:
845:
7840:
7422:
7269:
6377:
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708:(with the exception of the Anglicans, which, however, are viewed by the Catholic Church as not having a valid priesthood).
592:
394:
179:. In Roman Catholic teaching, every heresy is a schism, while there may be some schisms free of the added guilt of heresy.
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7071:
6495:
5776:
5377:
1297:
826:
have experienced dozens of schisms, resulting in the establishment of dozens of various unaffiliated Mennonite churches.
1047:(Muslim community). After an initial period of confusion, a group of his most prominent companions gathered and elected
149:. The word is most frequently applied to a split in what had previously been a single religious body, such as the Great
7609:
7584:
7328:
7254:
6705:
6435:
6317:
5771:
4356:
2310:
654:
1445:
in English, is traditionally pronounced (sĭ′zəm). However, in the 16th century the word was respelled with an initial
7340:
7125:
6755:
5581:
2831:
1937:
1645:
1227:
278:
137:
100:
59:
260:
8150:
7289:
7239:
6986:
6808:
4366:
751:
195:
1509:
8271:
7765:
7457:
6770:
6665:
5791:
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5372:
4216:
3475:
2465:
1399:
1241:
762:
8208:
8052:
7417:
7360:
7174:
6625:
6450:
5723:
4742:
4683:
4570:
4449:
4381:
2809:
2447:
2366:
256:
202:
8225:
4862:
4737:
7294:
6775:
6190:
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5362:
4784:
3826:
3379:
2018:
834:
723:
teachings to be heretical and excluded their adherents from the Church. It also addressed the schism between
198:
7204:
7042:
6833:
6635:
3848:
2598:
1094:
1018:
950:
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4872:
7624:
7037:
6843:
6555:
6550:
6322:
4845:
4806:
4361:
4275:
3843:
2215:
781:". Some churches consider themselves to be the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church. For instance, the
754:
about the two natures (human and divine) of Christ. However, this view has been challenged in the recent
665:
521:
4877:
4867:
1274:
The first schism in Jainism happened around the fourth century BCE, leading to rise of two major sects,
7895:
7880:
7599:
5621:
5566:
5262:
4002:
3519:
2210:
2152:
861:
724:
528:
499:
3600:
8230:
7594:
7299:
7059:
6868:
6657:
6515:
5967:
4855:
4634:
4265:
3895:
3460:
2592:
2344:
2181:
2136:
1327:
1254:
894:
807:
485:
366:
164:
is a person who creates or incites schism in an organization or who is a member of a splinter group.
4973:
758:
between these two groups, classifying the matter of Chalcedon as a matter of schism, not of heresy.
8240:
8139:
7972:
7845:
7614:
7535:
7520:
7224:
7194:
7167:
7147:
7076:
6372:
6332:
6287:
6077:
6067:
5872:
5626:
5451:
5387:
5357:
5247:
5012:
4921:
4889:
4850:
4762:
3669:
2926:
2862:
2332:
2317:
2011:
902:
873:
735:
241:
3369:
1133:
991:(Community or Nation) will be fragmented into seventy-three sects, and all of them will be in the
16:
Division between people, usually belonging to an organization, movement, or religious denomination
7725:
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7110:
6823:
6760:
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5902:
5698:
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4629:
4607:
4406:
4228:
3753:
3411:
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2102:
983:
report (collections of accounts of the life and teachings of Muhammad), Muhammad is said to have
890:
853:
786:
743:
712:
697:
492:
252:
245:
20:
8220:
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8032:
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7009:
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5492:
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4270:
4238:
4176:
4147:
3664:
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3101:
2442:
2437:
2417:
2413:
1185:
1110:
954:
685:
362:
318:
146:
7715:
1852:
8178:
7890:
7810:
7639:
7447:
7370:
7209:
7199:
6931:
6876:
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6720:
6520:
6342:
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4823:
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4720:
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2789:
2388:
2300:
1494:
962:
782:
728:
662:
642:
466:
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3595:
1753:"Sringeri temple attack and the genocide of Karnataka's Hindus by the Maratha Empire (1791)"
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8:
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1268:
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1537:
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7604:
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6470:
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4668:
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3733:
3568:
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2528:
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830:
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574:
555:
506:
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2188:
2107:
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1933:
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1036:
1000:
841:
605:
377:
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4024:
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3438:
1922:
Buckley, Jorunn Jacobsen (2010). Turning the Tables on Jesus: The Mandaean View. In
1865:
1828:
145:) is a division between people, usually belonging to an organization, movement, or
8292:
7900:
7745:
7735:
7484:
7392:
7365:
7323:
7244:
7184:
7179:
7120:
6916:
6798:
6695:
6307:
6267:
6215:
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5897:
5761:
5713:
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5272:
5237:
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4968:
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4828:
4752:
4602:
4580:
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4128:
4091:
3947:
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3497:
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2898:
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2577:
2427:
2085:
1724:
1339:
1315:
1064:
910:
811:), show a high degree of fissibility, which ecumenical efforts may only intensify.
342:
334:
111:
70:
33:
7820:
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perhaps remains in a state of schism (since 1616) from the other Tibetan schools.
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1966:
1958:
1872:
1635:
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1234:
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689:
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478:
317:'s life. This schism lasted only a short time. Later (after Buddha's death), the
191:
187:
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rule. There has not been another widely recognized Caliph since the fall of the
681:
8215:
7935:
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2339:
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lodge of India. Since then, the Math has maintained cordial relations with the
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183:
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471:
297:
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4009:
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1995:
1434:
742:(A.D. 451) were seen as matters of heresy, not merely of schism. Thus the
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1962:
1634:(2016-10-18). "The Case against Denominationalism: Perpetuating Schism".
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2870:
1475:. Vol. 24 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 327.
731:, considering their quarrel to be a matter of discipline, not of faith.
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3796:
3374:
3299:
3238:
3002:
2982:
2903:
2555:
2523:
2494:
2273:
2268:
2253:
1876:
1192:
1170:
1162:
1151:
or mundane practice of Islam, and then is initiated into the mystical (
1138:
1128:
1090:
898:
823:
790:
445:
330:
7427:
4513:
3394:
1729:
1545:
913:
denomination. It became a schismatic institution when Tanjore and the
345:
has seen schisms in the past, of which most were healed, although the
7644:
7572:
7442:
7303:
7249:
7140:
7081:
7054:
7032:
7027:
7023:
5616:
5412:
5327:
5317:
5188:
5143:
5128:
5061:
4909:
4376:
4298:
4258:
4248:
4211:
4186:
4166:
4061:
3927:
3781:
3771:
3543:
3401:
3211:
3196:
3161:
3144:
3126:
3039:
2819:
2735:
2714:
2709:
2686:
2681:
2640:
2635:
2572:
2509:
2432:
2403:
2354:
2295:
2248:
1972:
1672:
1404:
1363:
1347:
1335:
1275:
1220:
1124:
1101:. Shia Muslims believe that, similar to the appointment of prophets,
884:
during the 16th century after which the Tunga Math gained prominence.
755:
326:
310:
7091:
3091:
2620:
1713:"From Britain to India: Freemasonry as a Connective Force of Empire"
230:
7855:
7562:
7479:
7402:
7130:
5419:
5163:
5153:
5008:
4498:
4478:
4305:
4181:
4036:
3610:
3364:
3304:
3223:
3131:
3118:
3096:
3076:
3054:
3049:
3029:
2969:
2936:
2875:
2719:
2704:
2582:
2543:
2499:
2290:
2227:
2131:
2034:
1148:
1076:
1056:
1048:
1040:
992:
984:
968:
938:
though the main math at Sringeri fell sour with the colonial power
669:
641:
that a Church considered to be essential. Schism is a rejection of
638:
322:
306:
941:
Thus, the Kanchi Mutt can at best claim its origin to be in 1842.
8042:
7567:
7525:
5688:
5292:
5257:
5178:
5091:
5032:
4936:
4639:
4493:
4243:
4196:
4081:
3957:
3776:
3243:
3206:
3017:
2567:
2533:
2376:
2077:
1264:
1156:
1114:
1080:
976:
893:
was originally established as the Kumbakonam Mutt in 1821 by the
338:
7850:
1342:(6th Century BCE). Schisms in Judaism included the emergence of
715:(A.D. 325) distinguished between schism and heresy. It declared
217:
comes from the Greek word σχίσμα which means "cleft, division".
171:
In religion, the charge of schism is distinguished from that of
8113:
8108:
8017:
7397:
7135:
5480:
5465:
5284:
5173:
5158:
5116:
4894:
4772:
4046:
3801:
3791:
3445:
3406:
3248:
2856:
2826:
2550:
1866:
Why are Muslims divided into different Sects/Schools of Thought
1803:"ஆதி சங்கரர் நிறுவியதா காஞ்சி சங்கரமடம்? – முரண்படும் தகவல்கள்"
1779:"Mohan Guruswamy | The Kumbakonam of the Kanchi Shankaracharya"
1637:
The End of Protestantism: Pursuing Unity in a Fragmented Church
1144:
1120:
1052:
1031:
996:
980:
881:
673:
350:
172:
7705:
3992:
1640:. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Publishing Group. p. 78.
1169:, eventually rejected his legitimacy after he negotiated with
829:
A current dispute with an acknowledged risk of schism for the
7649:
5297:
5071:
5051:
5036:
4612:
4438:
4233:
4096:
4051:
4031:
3233:
2630:
2476:
2258:
1487:
1464:
1213:
1206:
1098:
1044:
1022:
988:
716:
1259:
8077:
8002:
5222:
5111:
3064:
2003:
1105:
after Muhammad are also chosen by God. According to Shias,
1102:
1060:
1035:, which means the teachings and actions or examples of the
126:
88:
48:
1891:
1717:
E-rea. Revue électronique d'études sur le monde anglophone
1051:, Muhammad's close friend and father-in-law, as the first
761:
In its extended and final form (possibly derived from the
117:
8114:
INFORM (Information Network Focus on Religious Movements)
5121:
5086:
3761:
3140:
1166:
1106:
1068:
120:
82:
42:
1430:
The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language
1968:
The World's Religions: Continuities and Transformations
649:
and the breaking of the communion that existed between
2046:
1263:
Picture showing a diagrammatic view of the schisms in
734:
The divisions that came to a head at the Councils of
301:
The historical development of major Buddhist Lineages
138:
123:
101:
85:
79:
76:
60:
45:
39:
1338:
religions were the product of the schism during the
1282:, which were later subdivided in further sub-sects.
848:
between the primatial See of Eastern Orthodoxy, the
814:
Schisms have occurred particularly frequently among
1113:, which continued as a hereditary position through
186:, however, has often preferred heresy over schism.
129:
114:
91:
73:
51:
36:
1498:. Vol. 13. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
769:seventy years later), what is commonly called the
8284:
1829:"Islam News Room – Quran 'Miracle 19' is A Lie?"
1302:Relationships between Jewish religious movements
979:, traditions and related faiths. According to a
880:Sringeri Math' diverged after a schism with the
765:in 381 although only known from the Acts of the
680:on the individual who commits it. As stated in
8246:Religious discrimination against modern pagans
1916:
6994:
2019:
700:. While they don't possess "full communion" (
402:
7008:
1957:
1897:
259:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
7001:
6987:
2026:
2012:
1173:during the 7th Century Islamic civil war (
856:over the issue of Constantinople granting
409:
395:
8135:Academic study of new religious movements
1776:
1728:
1710:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1055:. Sunnis regard the first four caliphs –
850:Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople
651:Patriarch Bartholomew I of Constantinople
279:Learn how and when to remove this message
8119:World Religions and Spirituality Project
4541:
1630:
1546:Orthodox Practice – Choosing God-parents
1534:Catechism of the Eastern Orthodox Church
1459:
1258:
296:
5833:
1944:(pp94-111). Minneapolis: Fortress Press
1923:
967:After the death of the Islamic prophet
8285:
7993:Classifications of religious movements
7620:Universal Church of the Kingdom of God
1584:
1485:
775:One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church
676:, automatically brings the penalty of
6982:
5832:
4990:
4540:
2045:
2007:
846:the 2018 Moscow-Constantinople schism
7841:A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada
7270:International Peace Mission movement
785:claims that title and considers the
629:One can make a distinction between
257:adding citations to reliable sources
224:
7660:World Mission Society Church of God
7072:Ancient Mystical Order Rosae Crucis
1298:Jewish views of religious pluralism
668:, an act of schism, like an act of
13:
8236:Persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses
7610:Unitarian Universalist Association
5802:Religions and spiritual traditions
2048:Religious groups and denominations
1826:
655:Archbishop Christodoulos of Athens
14:
8304:
7341:Moorish Science Temple of America
7126:Brotherhood of the Cross and Star
1989:
1542:Unionism and Syncretism – and PLI
1510:"Heresy better idea than schism?"
1228:Moorish Science Temple of America
696:, more particularly still to the
309:, the first schism was set up by
8151:Journal of Contemporary Religion
6962:
6953:
6952:
6766:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
5908:Democratic Republic of the Congo
1621:Longmans 1960 pp. 296,7; 305–331
1492:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
376:
229:
110:
69:
32:
7615:United Submitters International
5373:Evolutionary origin of religion
1924:Horsley, Richard (March 2010).
1903:
1882:
1859:
1820:
1795:
1777:Guruswamy, Mohan (2021-11-30).
1770:
1745:
1711:Deschamps, Simon (2017-06-15).
1704:
1665:
1624:
1441:, which was originally spelled
1400:List of schisms in Christianity
1242:United Submitters International
763:First Council of Constantinople
356:
8209:Christian countercult movement
8053:Polytheistic reconstructionism
7418:Prathyaksha Raksha Daiva Sabha
7175:Chinese salvationist religions
5724:Separation of church and state
4382:Polytheistic reconstructionism
1611:
1600:(Liturgical Press 1992), p. 41
1572:
1554:
1527:
1502:
1479:
1453:
1422:
1:
3380:Traditional Sabahan religions
1951:
1598:Rome and the Eastern Churches
1071:(Ali ibn Abu Talib) – as the
194:(quoted with approval by the
7205:Church of the Guanche People
2033:
1550:Code of Canon Law, canon 751
951:Islamic schools and branches
208:
7:
7625:Universal White Brotherhood
5582:National religiosity levels
4807:Nauruan Indigenous religion
4362:Hellenism (modern religion)
1388:
905:, one of the four cardinal
867:
637:. Heresy is rejection of a
523:Assyrian Church of the East
487:(Eastern Catholic Churches)
220:
10:
8309:
7896:Menachem Mendel Schneerson
7881:Joseph Franklin Rutherford
7600:Unarius Academy of Science
4991:
1433:, 4th ed. (2000) notes in
1295:
1289:
1285:
1252:
1248:
948:
862:Orthodox Church of Ukraine
835:responses to homosexuality
530:Ancient Church of the East
501:Oriental Orthodox Churches
360:
290:
18:
8254:
8231:Persecution of Falun Gong
8194:
8127:
8101:
7965:
7949:
7801:Jorge Ángel Livraga Rizzi
7668:
7595:Twelve Tribes communities
7585:Transcendental Meditation
7016:
6948:
6867:
6784:
6656:
6401:
6126:
5843:
5839:
5828:
5737:
5662:
5438:
5346:
5283:
5001:
4997:
4986:
4549:
4536:
4461:
4284:
4266:Transcendental Meditation
4159:
4146:
4111:
3859:
3836:
3825:
3752:
3715:
3459:
3355:
3337:
3281:
3272:
3189:
3117:
2968:
2959:
2917:
2889:
2847:
2780:
2771:
2762:
2728:
2695:
2667:
2658:
2608:
2475:
2162:
2076:
2067:
2058:
2054:
2041:
1255:Jain schools and branches
1011:Ahl as-Sunnah wa’l-Jamā‘h
971:, there have arisen many
808:cuius regio, eius religio
367:Ecclesiastical separatism
8241:Persecution of Rastafari
8140:Anthropology of religion
7973:African-initiated church
7846:Phineas Parkhurst Quimby
7536:Shri Ram Chandra Mission
7225:The Family International
7195:Church of Divine Science
7148:Charismatic Christianity
5893:Central African Republic
2927:Vietnamese folk religion
2318:Charismatic Christianity
1486:Forget, Jacques (1912).
1415:
1136:of being an unjustified
1063:(`Umar ibn al-Khattāb),
944:
876:Matha, also called the '
8272:New religious movements
7726:Chinmayananda Saraswati
7512:Joy of Satan Ministries
7290:Kingdom of Jesus Christ
7111:Black Hebrew Israelites
7010:New religious movements
5787:New religious movements
5425:Theories about religion
5378:Evolutionary psychology
4407:Modern Finnish paganism
2394:Independent Catholicism
1997:Encyclopædia Britannica
1898:Clarke & Beyer 2009
1472:Encyclopædia Britannica
1117:and Ali's descendants.
1009:, often referred to as
895:Maratha king of Tanjore
854:Russian Orthodox Church
787:Eastern Orthodox Church
773:declares belief in the
752:Confession of Chalcedon
744:Eastern Orthodox Church
713:First Council of Nicaea
698:Eastern Orthodox Church
494:Eastern Orthodox Church
384:denominational families
21:Schism (disambiguation)
8226:Persecution of Baháʼís
8221:Persecution of Ahmadis
8169:Psychology of religion
8164:Philosophy of religion
8033:Japanese new religions
8023:Hindu reform movements
7988:Christian denomination
6436:Bosnia and Herzegovina
4422:Erzyan native religion
4271:Unitarian Universalism
3660:Native American Church
2438:Oneness Pentecostalism
1888:Trimingham (1998), p.1
1809:(in Tamil). 2018-03-01
1619:Early Christian Creeds
1271:
1093:is the second largest
1073:al-Khulafā’ur-Rāshidūn
995:fire except one." The
955:Succession to Muhammad
927:Fort William, Calcutta
686:1983 Code of Canon Law
536:Protestant Reformation
363:Schism in Christianity
319:early Buddhist schools
302:
147:religious denomination
8179:Sociology of religion
7891:Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar
7811:Maharishi Mahesh Yogi
7640:The Way International
7371:New Kadampa Tradition
7200:Church of Scientology
6756:Saint Kitts and Nevis
6053:São Tomé and Príncipe
5913:Republic of the Congo
4119:Aboriginal Australian
2790:Chinese folk religion
1833:www.islamnewsroom.com
1495:Catholic Encyclopedia
1262:
1244:, c. mid-20th century
949:Further information:
901:, as a branch of the
882:Koodli Sringeri Matha
783:Roman Catholic Church
756:Ecumenical discussion
729:Meletius of Lycopolis
663:Roman Catholic Church
300:
8068:Religious syncretism
8063:Religious conversion
8048:Open-source religion
7876:Charles Taze Russell
7691:Herbert W. Armstrong
7578:Theosophical Society
7356:New Apostolic Church
6378:United Arab Emirates
5169:Religious experience
4543:Historical religions
2947:Đạo Bửu Sơn Kỳ Hương
2279:Schwenkfelder Church
1538:Concordia Cyclopedia
1382:Conservative Judaism
1312:Jewish denominations
1029:comes from the word
907:Shankaracharya Maths
767:Council of Chalcedon
706:apostolic succession
694:Eastern Christianity
564:Council of Chalcedon
430:Eastern Christianity
421:Western Christianity
253:improve this section
19:For other uses, see
8185:When Prophecy Fails
8145:History of religion
8088:Spiritual evolution
8058:Prosperity theology
8028:In-group favoritism
7998:Conspiracy theories
7686:Marshall Applewhite
7438:Ramakrishna Mission
7106:Jehovah's Witnesses
6771:Trinidad and Tobago
6666:Antigua and Barbuda
5834:Religion by country
4895:Cult of Magna Mater
3417:Philippine Dayawism
2998:Nimbarka Sampradaya
2746:Chinese Manichaeism
2418:Jehovah's Witnesses
2223:Proto-Protestantism
1911:What is Gnosticism?
1578:Code of Canon Law,
1435:The Free Dictionary
1372:, c. 1st century AD
1366:, c. 1st century AD
1147:(Islamic law), the
844:suffered a schism,
725:Peter of Alexandria
293:Schools of Buddhism
108:or, less commonly,
8267:In popular culture
8204:Anti-cult movement
7978:Buddhist modernism
7916:Emanuel Swedenborg
7911:Nirmala Srivastava
7676:Mirza Ghulam Ahmad
7630:Vipassana movement
7605:Unification Church
7590:True Buddha School
7531:Shambhala Buddhism
7502:The Satanic Temple
7423:The Process Church
7309:Maha Bodhi Society
7280:Invitation to Life
7260:Humanistic Judaism
6706:Dominican Republic
5752:Abrahamic prophets
4846:Proto-Indo-Iranian
3390:Aliran Kepercayaan
2593:Non-denominational
2515:Modernist Salafism
2201:Oriental Orthodoxy
1932:. Fortress Press.
1871:2008-09-15 at the
1851:has generic name (
1632:Leithart, Peter J.
1566:orthodoxeurope.org
1318:and non-Orthodox:
1272:
1205:The schism of the
1198:The schism of the
1195:, late 7th century
1191:The schism of the
1184:The schism of the
1017:, are the largest
977:schools of thought
923:East India Company
915:Wodeyars of Mysore
909:of the mainstream
899:Serfoji II Bhonsle
831:Anglican Communion
748:Oriental Orthodoxy
702:communio in sacris
575:Early Christianity
556:Council of Ephesus
508:Church of the East
349:school centred in
303:
199:Bishop of Virginia
8280:
8279:
8174:Religious studies
8008:Cybersectarianism
7983:Chabad messianism
7957:Pacific Northwest
7941:Poykayil Yohannan
7756:Josemaría Escrivá
7635:Eastern Lightning
7433:Rajneesh movement
7381:Religious Science
7314:Messianic Judaism
7300:Latter Day Saints
7265:Iglesia ni Cristo
7190:Christian Science
7050:Aetherius Society
6976:
6975:
6944:
6943:
6940:
6939:
5928:Equatorial Guinea
5824:
5823:
5820:
5819:
5363:Cognitive science
4982:
4981:
4915:Mysteries of Isis
4689:Frankish paganism
4532:
4531:
4528:
4527:
4524:
4523:
4276:White Brotherhood
4142:
4141:
4107:
4106:
3451:Sundanese Wiwitan
3268:
3267:
3264:
3263:
2993:Brahma Sampradaya
2955:
2954:
2758:
2757:
2754:
2753:
2736:Assianism/Uatsdin
2654:
2653:
2423:British Israelism
2409:Nontrinitarianism
2372:Plymouth Brethren
2367:Nondenominational
2301:Congregationalism
2189:Eastern Orthodoxy
2137:Reconstructionist
1982:978-0-203-87212-3
1928:Christian Origins
1730:10.4000/erea.5853
1673:Schisms "Schisms"
1607:978-1-58617-282-4
1410:Old and New Light
1334:, the Jewish and
1328:Reconstructionist
1306:Heresy in Judaism
1003:Hadith No. 171).
1001:Sunan al-Tirmidhi
963:Shia–Sunni divide
925:headquartered at
842:Eastern Orthodoxy
289:
288:
281:
8300:
8102:Public education
7901:Shiv Dayal Singh
7766:Charles Fillmore
7746:Aleister Crowley
7736:Helena Blavatsky
7448:Risshō Kōsei Kai
7413:Pilgrims of Arès
7393:Nuwaubian Nation
7366:New Confucianism
7185:Christadelphians
7180:Chinmaya Mission
7121:Branch Davidians
7060:Lahore Ahmadiyya
7003:
6996:
6989:
6980:
6979:
6966:
6956:
6955:
6834:Papua New Guinea
6809:Marshall Islands
6636:Northern Ireland
5841:
5840:
5830:
5829:
5714:Secular theology
5709:Secular humanism
4999:
4998:
4988:
4987:
4863:Ancestral Pueblo
4538:
4537:
4157:
4156:
3834:
3833:
3279:
3278:
3035:Shaiva Siddhanta
2966:
2965:
2899:Korean shamanism
2778:
2777:
2769:
2768:
2665:
2664:
2578:Mahdawi movement
2448:Swedenborgianism
2428:Christadelphians
2074:
2073:
2065:
2064:
2056:
2055:
2043:
2042:
2028:
2021:
2014:
2005:
2004:
1985:
1945:
1943:
1920:
1914:
1913:, 2005, Page 140
1907:
1901:
1895:
1889:
1886:
1880:
1863:
1857:
1856:
1850:
1846:
1844:
1836:
1824:
1818:
1817:
1815:
1814:
1799:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1789:
1783:Deccan Chronicle
1774:
1768:
1767:
1765:
1764:
1757:History of Islam
1749:
1743:
1742:
1732:
1708:
1702:
1701:
1695:
1690:
1688:
1680:
1669:
1663:
1662:
1656:
1654:
1628:
1622:
1615:
1609:
1593:
1582:
1576:
1570:
1569:
1558:
1552:
1531:
1525:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1514:Washington Times
1506:
1500:
1499:
1491:
1483:
1477:
1476:
1468:
1457:
1451:
1426:
1340:Babylonian Exile
1316:Orthodox Judaism
1065:Uthman Ibn Affan
682:canon 1312 §1 1°
588:
578:
577:
531:
524:
509:
502:
495:
488:
481:
474:
462:
455:
448:
442:
440:
433:
424:
411:
404:
397:
391:
386:in Christianity:
380:
343:Tibetan Buddhism
284:
277:
273:
270:
264:
233:
225:
151:East–West Schism
141:
136:
135:
132:
131:
128:
125:
122:
119:
116:
104:
98:
97:
94:
93:
90:
87:
84:
81:
78:
75:
63:
58:
57:
54:
53:
50:
47:
44:
41:
38:
8308:
8307:
8303:
8302:
8301:
8299:
8298:
8297:
8283:
8282:
8281:
8276:
8250:
8190:
8123:
8097:
7961:
7945:
7931:Chögyam Trungpa
7926:Joseph W. Tkach
7831:Elijah Muhammad
7761:Louis Farrakhan
7751:Mary Baker Eddy
7711:Sathya Sai Baba
7669:Notable figures
7664:
7521:Sathya Sai Baba
7490:Church of Satan
7346:Nation of Islam
7319:Modern paganism
7168:Neo-charismatic
7012:
7007:
6977:
6972:
6936:
6863:
6844:Solomon Islands
6780:
6652:
6556:North Macedonia
6397:
6122:
5835:
5816:
5777:Mass gatherings
5745:
5740:
5733:
5672:
5667:
5658:
5597:Religiocentrism
5577:National church
5445:
5442:
5434:
5349:
5342:
5279:
5201:Bodies of water
4993:
4978:
4763:Jamaican Maroon
4545:
4520:
4457:
4287:
4280:
4151:
4149:
4138:
4103:
4077:Trinidad Orisha
3862:
3855:
3828:
3821:
3748:
3711:
3462:
3455:
3351:
3333:
3260:
3234:Srilankan Vedda
3185:
3113:
2988:Sri Vaishnavism
2951:
2913:
2885:
2843:
2750:
2724:
2691:
2650:
2604:
2529:Twelver Shi'ism
2471:
2333:Neo-charismatic
2306:Presbyterianism
2158:
2050:
2037:
2032:
1992:
1983:
1954:
1949:
1948:
1940:
1921:
1917:
1908:
1904:
1896:
1892:
1887:
1883:
1873:Wayback Machine
1864:
1860:
1848:
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1825:
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1796:
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1629:
1625:
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1612:
1596:Aidan Nichols,
1594:
1585:
1577:
1573:
1560:
1559:
1555:
1532:
1528:
1519:
1517:
1508:
1507:
1503:
1484:
1480:
1458:
1454:
1437:that "The word
1427:
1423:
1418:
1395:One true church
1391:
1308:
1294:
1288:
1267:along with the
1257:
1251:
1235:Nation of Islam
1037:Islamic prophet
965:
947:
870:
820:Täuferkrankheit
796:One true church
738:(A.D. 431) and
678:excommunication
615:
612:denominations.)
600:(Not shown are
597:
596:
589:
582:
580:
573:
572:
569:
561:
553:
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480:Catholic Church
479:
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427:
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389:
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359:
295:
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234:
223:
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192:James I. McCord
139:
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109:
102:
72:
68:
61:
35:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
8306:
8296:
8295:
8278:
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8269:
8264:
8262:Academic study
8258:
8256:
8252:
8251:
8249:
8248:
8243:
8238:
8233:
8228:
8223:
8218:
8216:Anti-Mormonism
8213:
8212:
8211:
8200:
8198:
8192:
8191:
8189:
8188:
8181:
8176:
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7959:
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7951:
7947:
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7938:
7936:Ellen G. White
7933:
7928:
7923:
7921:Rudolf Steiner
7918:
7913:
7908:
7903:
7898:
7893:
7888:
7886:Ahn Sahng-hong
7883:
7878:
7873:
7871:Helena Roerich
7868:
7863:
7858:
7853:
7848:
7843:
7838:
7833:
7828:
7826:Sun Myung Moon
7823:
7818:
7813:
7808:
7803:
7798:
7793:
7788:
7783:
7781:L. Ron Hubbard
7778:
7773:
7771:Kelsang Gyatso
7768:
7763:
7758:
7753:
7748:
7743:
7738:
7733:
7728:
7723:
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7713:
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7681:Noble Drew Ali
7678:
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7558:Sukyo Mahikari
7555:
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7408:Peoples Temple
7405:
7400:
7395:
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7361:The New Church
7358:
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7285:Jewish Renewal
7282:
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7230:Friends of Man
7227:
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7145:
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7123:
7118:
7116:Brahma Kumaris
7113:
7108:
7102:Bible Students
7099:
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6626:United Kingdom
6623:
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6608:
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6280:
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5809:
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5779:
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5764:
5759:
5754:
5748:
5746:
5738:
5735:
5734:
5732:
5731:
5726:
5721:
5719:Secularization
5716:
5711:
5706:
5701:
5699:Deconstruction
5696:
5691:
5686:
5681:
5675:
5673:
5663:
5660:
5659:
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5650:
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5609:
5604:
5599:
5594:
5589:
5584:
5579:
5574:
5569:
5564:
5559:
5554:
5552:Fundamentalism
5549:
5548:
5547:
5542:
5537:
5532:
5522:
5517:
5512:
5507:
5506:
5505:
5500:
5495:
5485:
5484:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5459:
5454:
5448:
5446:
5439:
5436:
5435:
5433:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5416:
5415:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5390:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5360:
5354:
5352:
5344:
5343:
5341:
5340:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5289:
5287:
5281:
5280:
5278:
5277:
5276:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5219:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5193:
5192:
5191:
5186:
5181:
5171:
5166:
5161:
5156:
5151:
5146:
5141:
5136:
5131:
5126:
5125:
5124:
5119:
5114:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5030:
5028:Call to prayer
5025:
5020:
5015:
5013:Disaffiliation
5005:
5003:
4995:
4994:
4984:
4983:
4980:
4979:
4977:
4976:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4940:
4939:
4934:
4929:
4919:
4918:
4917:
4912:
4907:
4902:
4897:
4887:
4882:
4881:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4860:
4859:
4858:
4853:
4843:
4842:
4841:
4836:
4831:
4826:
4816:
4811:
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4809:
4799:
4798:
4797:
4792:
4782:
4777:
4776:
4775:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4729:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4711:Greco-Buddhism
4708:
4698:
4697:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4681:
4671:
4666:
4665:
4664:
4654:
4649:
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4642:
4632:
4627:
4622:
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4605:
4600:
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4506:
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4459:
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4455:
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4453:
4441:
4436:
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4429:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4394:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4353:
4352:
4342:
4341:
4340:
4335:
4325:
4324:
4323:
4318:
4308:
4303:
4302:
4301:
4292:
4290:
4282:
4281:
4279:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4262:
4261:
4256:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4225:
4224:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4163:
4161:
4154:
4144:
4143:
4140:
4139:
4137:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4115:
4113:
4109:
4108:
4105:
4104:
4102:
4101:
4100:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4072:Tambor de Mina
4069:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4028:
4027:
4022:
4017:
3998:
3997:
3996:
3995:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3899:
3898:
3893:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3867:
3865:
3857:
3856:
3854:
3853:
3852:
3851:
3849:Guanche church
3840:
3838:
3831:
3823:
3822:
3820:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3758:
3756:
3754:Tibeto-Burmese
3750:
3749:
3747:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3725:
3723:
3713:
3712:
3710:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3693:
3692:
3687:
3677:
3672:
3670:Nuu-chah-nulth
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3651:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3614:
3613:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3592:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3579:Muscogee Creek
3576:
3571:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3516:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3484:
3483:
3473:
3467:
3465:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3453:
3448:
3446:Sumbese Marapu
3443:
3442:
3441:
3436:
3426:
3425:
3424:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3398:
3397:
3392:
3384:
3383:
3382:
3377:
3367:
3365:Batak Parmalim
3361:
3359:
3353:
3352:
3350:
3349:
3343:
3341:
3335:
3334:
3332:
3331:
3330:
3329:
3324:
3314:
3313:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3287:
3285:
3276:
3270:
3269:
3266:
3265:
3262:
3261:
3259:
3258:
3257:
3256:
3251:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
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3219:
3214:
3204:
3199:
3193:
3191:
3187:
3186:
3184:
3183:
3176:
3171:
3170:
3169:
3159:
3158:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3129:
3123:
3121:
3115:
3114:
3112:
3111:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3073:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
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3027:
3026:
3025:
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3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
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2985:
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2717:
2712:
2707:
2701:
2699:
2693:
2692:
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2679:
2677:Ilm-e-Khshnoom
2673:
2671:
2662:
2656:
2655:
2652:
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2649:
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2638:
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2518:
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2512:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2481:
2479:
2473:
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2469:
2462:
2461:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2414:Bible Students
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2384:Restorationism
2381:
2380:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2363:
2362:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2340:Evangelicalism
2337:
2336:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2315:
2314:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2282:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2251:
2241:
2240:
2239:
2234:
2220:
2219:
2218:
2213:
2203:
2198:
2197:
2196:
2186:
2185:
2184:
2179:
2168:
2166:
2160:
2159:
2157:
2156:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2113:
2112:
2111:
2110:
2100:
2099:
2098:
2082:
2080:
2071:
2062:
2052:
2051:
2039:
2038:
2031:
2030:
2023:
2016:
2008:
2002:
2001:
1991:
1990:External links
1988:
1987:
1986:
1981:
1953:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1938:
1915:
1902:
1900:, p. 326.
1890:
1881:
1858:
1819:
1807:BBC News தமிழ்
1794:
1769:
1744:
1703:
1664:
1646:
1623:
1617:Kelly, J.N.D.
1610:
1583:
1571:
1553:
1526:
1501:
1489:"Schism"
1478:
1466:"Schism"
1463:, ed. (1911).
1461:Chisholm, Hugh
1452:
1420:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1413:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1390:
1387:
1386:
1385:
1379:
1376:Reform Judaism
1373:
1367:
1361:
1332:Jewish history
1292:Jewish schisms
1290:Main article:
1287:
1284:
1253:Main article:
1250:
1247:
1246:
1245:
1238:
1231:
1224:
1223:, 19th century
1219:The schism of
1217:
1212:The schism of
1210:
1203:
1196:
1189:
1186:Shia and Sunni
1159:(Sufi Order).
1085:Ottoman Empire
946:
943:
869:
866:
800:Great Apostasy
647:Western Schism
614:
613:
610:restorationist
606:nontrinitarian
593:Full communion
590:
581:
570:
562:
554:
551:(11th century)
549:
544:
541:(16th century)
539:
534:
527:
520:
512:
505:
498:
491:
484:
477:
473:(Latin Church)
470:
465:
458:
451:
444:
435:
426:
417:
414:
413:
406:
399:
388:
381:
375:
374:
371:Bosnian Church
358:
355:
291:Main article:
287:
286:
237:
235:
228:
222:
219:
210:
207:
177:Great Apostasy
155:Western Schism
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8305:
8294:
8291:
8290:
8288:
8273:
8270:
8268:
8265:
8263:
8260:
8259:
8257:
8253:
8247:
8244:
8242:
8239:
8237:
8234:
8232:
8229:
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8224:
8222:
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8210:
8207:
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8162:
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8152:
8148:
8146:
8143:
8141:
8138:
8136:
8133:
8132:
8130:
8126:
8120:
8117:
8115:
8112:
8110:
8107:
8106:
8104:
8100:
8094:
8091:
8089:
8086:
8084:
8083:Self religion
8081:
8079:
8076:
8074:
8071:
8069:
8066:
8064:
8061:
8059:
8056:
8054:
8051:
8049:
8046:
8044:
8041:
8039:
8036:
8034:
8031:
8029:
8026:
8024:
8021:
8019:
8016:
8014:
8013:Doomsday cult
8011:
8009:
8006:
8004:
8001:
7999:
7996:
7994:
7991:
7989:
7986:
7984:
7981:
7979:
7976:
7974:
7971:
7970:
7968:
7964:
7958:
7955:
7954:
7952:
7948:
7942:
7939:
7937:
7934:
7932:
7929:
7927:
7924:
7922:
7919:
7917:
7914:
7912:
7909:
7907:
7904:
7902:
7899:
7897:
7894:
7892:
7889:
7887:
7884:
7882:
7879:
7877:
7874:
7872:
7869:
7867:
7864:
7862:
7859:
7857:
7854:
7852:
7849:
7847:
7844:
7842:
7839:
7837:
7836:Nakayama Miki
7834:
7832:
7829:
7827:
7824:
7822:
7821:Nikkyō Niwano
7819:
7817:
7814:
7812:
7809:
7807:
7804:
7802:
7799:
7797:
7794:
7792:
7789:
7787:
7784:
7782:
7779:
7777:
7774:
7772:
7769:
7767:
7764:
7762:
7759:
7757:
7754:
7752:
7749:
7747:
7744:
7742:
7739:
7737:
7734:
7732:
7729:
7727:
7724:
7722:
7719:
7717:
7714:
7712:
7709:
7707:
7704:
7702:
7701:Sri Aurobindo
7699:
7697:
7696:Shoko Asahara
7694:
7692:
7689:
7687:
7684:
7682:
7679:
7677:
7674:
7673:
7671:
7667:
7661:
7658:
7656:
7655:Word of Faith
7653:
7651:
7648:
7646:
7643:
7641:
7638:
7636:
7633:
7631:
7628:
7626:
7623:
7621:
7618:
7616:
7613:
7611:
7608:
7606:
7603:
7601:
7598:
7596:
7593:
7591:
7588:
7586:
7583:
7579:
7576:
7575:
7574:
7571:
7569:
7566:
7564:
7561:
7559:
7556:
7552:
7549:
7548:
7547:
7544:
7542:
7539:
7537:
7534:
7532:
7529:
7527:
7524:
7522:
7519:
7513:
7510:
7509:
7508:
7505:
7503:
7500:
7496:
7495:Temple of Set
7493:
7491:
7488:
7487:
7486:
7483:
7482:
7481:
7478:
7476:
7473:
7471:
7468:
7464:
7461:
7460:
7459:
7456:
7454:
7451:
7449:
7446:
7444:
7441:
7439:
7436:
7434:
7431:
7429:
7426:
7424:
7421:
7419:
7416:
7414:
7411:
7409:
7406:
7404:
7401:
7399:
7396:
7394:
7391:
7387:
7384:
7382:
7379:
7378:
7377:
7374:
7372:
7369:
7367:
7364:
7362:
7359:
7357:
7354:
7352:
7351:New Acropolis
7349:
7347:
7344:
7342:
7339:
7335:
7332:
7330:
7327:
7325:
7322:
7321:
7320:
7317:
7315:
7312:
7310:
7307:
7305:
7301:
7298:
7296:
7293:
7291:
7288:
7286:
7283:
7281:
7278:
7276:
7273:
7271:
7268:
7266:
7263:
7261:
7258:
7256:
7255:Heaven's Gate
7253:
7251:
7248:
7246:
7243:
7241:
7238:
7236:
7233:
7231:
7228:
7226:
7223:
7221:
7218:
7216:
7215:Discordianism
7213:
7211:
7208:
7206:
7203:
7201:
7198:
7196:
7193:
7191:
7188:
7186:
7183:
7181:
7178:
7176:
7173:
7169:
7166:
7164:
7161:
7158:
7154:
7151:
7150:
7149:
7146:
7142:
7139:
7138:
7137:
7134:
7132:
7129:
7127:
7124:
7122:
7119:
7117:
7114:
7112:
7109:
7107:
7103:
7100:
7098:
7095:
7093:
7090:
7088:
7085:
7083:
7080:
7078:
7077:Anthroposophy
7075:
7073:
7070:
7068:
7065:
7061:
7058:
7057:
7056:
7053:
7051:
7048:
7044:
7041:
7039:
7036:
7035:
7034:
7031:
7029:
7025:
7022:
7021:
7019:
7015:
7011:
7004:
6999:
6997:
6992:
6990:
6985:
6984:
6981:
6969:
6965:
6961:
6959:
6951:
6950:
6947:
6933:
6930:
6928:
6925:
6923:
6920:
6918:
6915:
6913:
6910:
6908:
6905:
6903:
6900:
6898:
6895:
6893:
6890:
6888:
6885:
6883:
6880:
6878:
6875:
6874:
6872:
6870:
6869:South America
6866:
6860:
6857:
6855:
6852:
6850:
6847:
6845:
6842:
6840:
6837:
6835:
6832:
6830:
6827:
6825:
6822:
6820:
6817:
6815:
6812:
6810:
6807:
6805:
6802:
6800:
6797:
6795:
6792:
6791:
6789:
6787:
6783:
6777:
6776:United States
6774:
6772:
6769:
6767:
6764:
6762:
6759:
6757:
6754:
6752:
6749:
6747:
6744:
6742:
6739:
6737:
6734:
6732:
6729:
6727:
6724:
6722:
6719:
6717:
6714:
6712:
6709:
6707:
6704:
6702:
6699:
6697:
6694:
6692:
6689:
6687:
6684:
6682:
6679:
6677:
6674:
6672:
6669:
6667:
6664:
6663:
6661:
6659:
6658:North America
6655:
6647:
6644:
6642:
6639:
6637:
6634:
6632:
6629:
6628:
6627:
6624:
6622:
6619:
6617:
6614:
6612:
6609:
6607:
6604:
6602:
6599:
6597:
6594:
6592:
6589:
6587:
6584:
6582:
6579:
6577:
6574:
6572:
6569:
6567:
6564:
6562:
6559:
6557:
6554:
6552:
6549:
6547:
6544:
6542:
6539:
6537:
6534:
6532:
6529:
6527:
6524:
6522:
6519:
6517:
6516:Liechtenstein
6514:
6512:
6509:
6507:
6504:
6502:
6499:
6497:
6494:
6492:
6489:
6487:
6484:
6482:
6479:
6477:
6474:
6472:
6469:
6467:
6464:
6462:
6459:
6457:
6454:
6452:
6449:
6447:
6444:
6442:
6439:
6437:
6434:
6432:
6429:
6427:
6424:
6422:
6419:
6417:
6414:
6412:
6409:
6408:
6406:
6404:
6400:
6394:
6391:
6389:
6386:
6384:
6381:
6379:
6376:
6374:
6371:
6369:
6366:
6364:
6361:
6359:
6356:
6354:
6351:
6349:
6346:
6344:
6341:
6339:
6336:
6334:
6331:
6329:
6326:
6324:
6321:
6319:
6316:
6314:
6311:
6309:
6306:
6304:
6301:
6299:
6296:
6294:
6291:
6289:
6286:
6284:
6281:
6279:
6276:
6274:
6271:
6269:
6266:
6264:
6261:
6259:
6256:
6252:
6249:
6247:
6244:
6243:
6242:
6239:
6237:
6234:
6232:
6229:
6227:
6224:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6214:
6212:
6209:
6207:
6204:
6202:
6199:
6197:
6194:
6192:
6189:
6187:
6184:
6182:
6179:
6177:
6174:
6172:
6169:
6167:
6164:
6162:
6159:
6157:
6154:
6152:
6149:
6147:
6144:
6142:
6139:
6137:
6134:
6133:
6131:
6129:
6125:
6119:
6116:
6114:
6111:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6089:
6086:
6084:
6081:
6079:
6076:
6074:
6071:
6069:
6066:
6064:
6061:
6059:
6056:
6054:
6051:
6049:
6046:
6044:
6041:
6039:
6036:
6034:
6031:
6029:
6026:
6024:
6021:
6019:
6016:
6014:
6011:
6009:
6006:
6004:
6001:
5999:
5996:
5994:
5991:
5989:
5986:
5984:
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5968:Guinea-Bissau
5966:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5956:
5954:
5951:
5949:
5946:
5944:
5941:
5939:
5936:
5934:
5931:
5929:
5926:
5924:
5921:
5919:
5916:
5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5901:
5899:
5896:
5894:
5891:
5889:
5886:
5884:
5881:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5851:
5850:
5848:
5846:
5842:
5838:
5831:
5827:
5813:
5810:
5808:
5805:
5803:
5800:
5798:
5795:
5793:
5792:Organizations
5790:
5788:
5785:
5783:
5780:
5778:
5775:
5773:
5770:
5768:
5765:
5763:
5760:
5758:
5755:
5753:
5750:
5749:
5747:
5744:
5736:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5676:
5674:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5655:
5652:
5648:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5638:
5635:
5634:
5633:
5630:
5628:
5625:
5623:
5622:Vegetarianism
5620:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5610:
5608:
5605:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5578:
5575:
5573:
5570:
5568:
5567:Homosexuality
5565:
5563:
5560:
5558:
5555:
5553:
5550:
5546:
5543:
5541:
5538:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5527:
5526:
5523:
5521:
5518:
5516:
5513:
5511:
5508:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5490:
5489:
5486:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5468:
5467:
5463:
5460:
5458:
5455:
5453:
5450:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5437:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5414:
5411:
5410:
5409:
5406:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5388:Neurotheology
5386:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5359:
5356:
5355:
5353:
5351:
5345:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5290:
5288:
5286:
5282:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5260:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5198:
5197:
5194:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5176:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5150:
5147:
5145:
5142:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5127:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5109:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5082:Folk religion
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5010:
5007:
5006:
5004:
5000:
4996:
4989:
4985:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4924:
4923:
4920:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4905:Imperial cult
4903:
4901:
4898:
4896:
4893:
4892:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4865:
4864:
4861:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4848:
4847:
4844:
4840:
4837:
4835:
4832:
4830:
4827:
4825:
4822:
4821:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4808:
4805:
4804:
4803:
4800:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4787:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4774:
4771:
4770:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4703:
4702:
4699:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4676:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4663:
4660:
4659:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4641:
4638:
4637:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4610:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4589:
4587:
4584:
4583:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4560:
4557:
4556:
4555:
4552:
4551:
4548:
4544:
4539:
4535:
4515:
4512:
4511:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4474:Discordianism
4472:
4470:
4469:Anthroposophy
4467:
4466:
4464:
4460:
4452:
4451:
4447:
4446:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4417:Mari religion
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4399:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4351:
4348:
4347:
4346:
4343:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4330:
4329:
4326:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4313:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4300:
4297:
4296:
4294:
4293:
4291:
4289:
4283:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4254:Neo-Theosophy
4252:
4251:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4223:
4220:
4219:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4192:New Acropolis
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4164:
4162:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4145:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4116:
4114:
4110:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4053:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4012:
4011:
4008:
4007:
4006:
4004:
4000:
3999:
3994:
3991:
3990:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3888:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3868:
3866:
3864:
3858:
3850:
3847:
3846:
3845:
3842:
3841:
3839:
3837:North African
3835:
3832:
3830:
3824:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3759:
3757:
3755:
3751:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3726:
3724:
3722:
3718:
3714:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3682:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3630:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3612:
3609:
3608:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3601:Kwakwakaʼwakw
3599:
3597:
3594:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3566:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3500:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3482:
3479:
3478:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3468:
3466:
3464:
3458:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3431:
3430:
3427:
3423:
3420:
3419:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3387:
3385:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3372:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3362:
3360:
3358:
3354:
3348:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3340:
3339:Austroasiatic
3336:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3319:
3318:
3315:
3311:
3310:Vattisen Yaly
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3297:
3296:
3292:
3289:
3288:
3286:
3284:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3271:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3246:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3229:Kirat Mundhum
3227:
3225:
3222:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3209:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3194:
3192:
3188:
3182:
3181:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3168:
3165:
3164:
3163:
3160:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3142:
3138:
3135:
3134:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3124:
3122:
3120:
3116:
3110:
3109:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3032:
3031:
3028:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2980:
2979:
2976:
2975:
2973:
2971:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2958:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2924:
2922:
2920:
2916:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2896:
2894:
2892:
2888:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2865:
2864:
2860:
2859:
2858:
2855:
2854:
2852:
2850:
2846:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2829:
2828:
2825:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2812:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2787:
2785:
2783:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2761:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2733:
2731:
2727:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2702:
2700:
2698:
2694:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2674:
2672:
2670:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2657:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2607:
2601:
2600:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2588:Milah Abraham
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2562:
2559:
2558:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2526:
2525:
2522:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2507:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2487:
2486:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2478:
2474:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2415:
2412:
2411:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2361:
2358:
2357:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2320:
2319:
2316:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2298:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2256:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2246:
2245:
2244:Protestantism
2242:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2229:
2226:
2225:
2224:
2221:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2208:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2195:
2192:
2191:
2190:
2187:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2165:
2161:
2155:
2154:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2109:
2106:
2105:
2104:
2101:
2097:
2094:
2093:
2092:
2089:
2088:
2087:
2084:
2083:
2081:
2079:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2044:
2040:
2036:
2029:
2024:
2022:
2017:
2015:
2010:
2009:
2006:
2000:
1998:
1994:
1993:
1984:
1978:
1974:
1970:
1969:
1964:
1960:
1959:Clarke, Peter
1956:
1955:
1941:
1939:9781451416640
1935:
1931:
1930:
1927:
1919:
1912:
1906:
1899:
1894:
1885:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1867:
1862:
1854:
1842:
1834:
1830:
1823:
1808:
1804:
1798:
1784:
1780:
1773:
1758:
1754:
1748:
1740:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1707:
1699:
1686:
1678:
1674:
1668:
1661:
1649:
1647:9781493405831
1643:
1639:
1638:
1633:
1627:
1620:
1614:
1608:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1581:
1575:
1567:
1563:
1557:
1551:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1536:, p. 42; The
1535:
1530:
1515:
1511:
1505:
1497:
1496:
1490:
1482:
1474:
1473:
1467:
1462:
1456:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1431:
1425:
1421:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1392:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1355:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1293:
1283:
1281:
1277:
1270:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1243:
1239:
1236:
1232:
1229:
1225:
1222:
1218:
1215:
1211:
1208:
1204:
1202:, 8th century
1201:
1197:
1194:
1190:
1188:, c. 632/680s
1187:
1183:
1182:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1141:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1015:Ahl as-Sunnah
1012:
1008:
1007:Sunni Muslims
1004:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
986:
982:
978:
974:
970:
964:
960:
956:
952:
942:
939:
937:
933:
928:
924:
921:In 1842, the
919:
916:
912:
908:
904:
903:Sringeri Mutt
900:
896:
892:
887:
886:
883:
879:
875:
865:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
838:
836:
832:
827:
825:
821:
817:
812:
810:
809:
803:
801:
797:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
768:
764:
759:
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
737:
732:
730:
726:
722:
718:
714:
709:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
664:
659:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
627:
624:
620:
611:
607:
603:
599:
598:
594:
587:
586:
579:
576:
568:
565:
560:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
525:
518:
515:
510:
503:
496:
489:
482:
475:
468:
463:
456:
449:
441:
439:Protestantism
432:
431:
423:
422:
412:
407:
405:
400:
398:
393:
392:
385:
379:
372:
368:
364:
354:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
299:
294:
283:
280:
272:
262:
258:
254:
248:
247:
243:
238:This section
236:
232:
227:
226:
218:
216:
206:
204:
200:
197:
193:
189:
185:
184:Protestantism
182:
178:
174:
169:
167:
163:
158:
156:
152:
148:
144:
143:
134:
107:
106:
96:
66:
65:
56:
29:
22:
8183:
8158:Nova Religio
8156:
8149:
8093:UFO religion
8072:
8038:Neoshamanism
7906:Joseph Smith
7806:Lu Sheng-yen
7791:David Koresh
7721:Alice Bailey
7546:Spiritualism
7470:Santa Muerte
7386:Unity Church
7240:Fung Loy Kok
7097:Baháʼí Faith
7087:Armstrongism
7067:Ananda Marga
7017:Major groups
6373:Turkmenistan
6333:Saudi Arabia
6078:South Africa
6068:Sierra Leone
5873:Burkina Faso
5782:Names of God
5729:Unaffiliated
5684:Antireligion
5601:
5545:Universalism
5493:Assimilation
5358:Anthropology
5233:Supernatural
5228:Spirituality
5196:Sacred space
5184:Purification
5057:Denomination
5011: /
4819:Paleo-Balkan
4785:Mesopotamian
4625:Cook Islands
4596:Old Prussian
4509:UFO religion
4448:
4444:Zalmoxianism
4372:Neoshamanism
4229:Spiritualism
4112:Other ethnic
4001:
3827:Traditional
3787:Bongthingism
3685:Acoma Pueblo
3628:Mesoamerican
3357:Austronesian
3178:
3174:Neo-Buddhism
3106:
3102:Neo-Hinduism
3023:Swaminarayan
2861:
2810:Salvationist
2795:Confucianism
2646:Samaritanism
2616:Ali-Illahism
2597:
2464:
2458:Unitarianism
2399:Old Catholic
2206:Nestorianism
2164:Christianity
2151:
2117:Conservative
1996:
1967:
1963:Beyer, Peter
1929:
1926:
1918:
1910:
1905:
1893:
1884:
1861:
1832:
1822:
1811:. Retrieved
1806:
1797:
1786:. Retrieved
1782:
1772:
1761:. Retrieved
1759:. 2020-10-31
1756:
1747:
1720:
1716:
1706:
1676:
1667:
1658:
1651:. Retrieved
1636:
1626:
1618:
1613:
1597:
1574:
1565:
1556:
1529:
1518:. Retrieved
1516:. 2004-01-31
1513:
1504:
1493:
1481:
1470:
1455:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1428:
1424:
1370:Christianity
1358:Samaritanism
1352:
1344:Christianity
1330:. In early
1324:Conservative
1309:
1273:
1200:Mu'tazilites
1179:
1161:
1155:) path of a
1137:
1119:
1095:denomination
1089:
1072:
1030:
1026:
1019:denomination
1014:
1010:
1005:
975:by means of
973:Muslim sects
966:
959:Pan-Islamism
940:
920:
888:
871:
839:
828:
819:
813:
806:
804:
771:Nicene Creed
760:
733:
710:
701:
660:
628:
622:
618:
616:
585:Great Church
583:
571:
566:
558:
550:
546:Great Schism
540:
516:
428:
419:
357:Christianity
304:
275:
266:
251:Please help
239:
214:
212:
196:Episcopalian
188:Presbyterian
170:
165:
161:
159:
27:
25:
8128:Scholarship
7861:Ramakrishna
7796:Anton LaVey
7741:Sri Chinmoy
7716:Baháʼu'lláh
7541:Soka Gakkai
7475:Santo Daime
7463:Radha Soami
7453:Sahaja Yoga
7376:New Thought
7163:Charismatic
7153:Pentecostal
6824:New Zealand
6761:Saint Lucia
6711:El Salvador
6616:Switzerland
6551:Netherlands
6323:Philippines
6251:South Korea
6246:North Korea
6136:Afghanistan
6083:South Sudan
5973:Ivory Coast
5757:Deification
5704:Objectivism
5679:Agnosticism
5637:Persecution
5627:Video games
5592:Populations
5503:Proselytism
5471:Monasticism
5462:Clericalism
5452:Agriculture
5443:and society
5408:Soteriology
5368:Comparative
5338:Transtheism
5323:Panentheism
5107:Monasticism
4900:Gallo-Roman
4802:Micronesian
4768:Manichaeism
4716:Hermeticism
4684:Continental
4679:Anglo-Saxon
4559:Paleolithic
4554:Prehistoric
4504:Scientology
4367:Italo-Roman
4222:Radha Soami
4202:New Thought
4042:Espiritismo
3983:Waaqeffanna
3923:Fon and Ewe
3861:Sub-Saharan
3744:Satsana Phi
3540:Ghost Dance
3498:Californian
3476:Anishinaabe
3407:Karo Pemena
3386:Indonesian
3060:Lingayatism
3008:Mahanubhava
2978:Vaishnavism
2909:Jeungsanism
2832:Folk Taoism
2815:Xiantiandao
2669:Zoroastrian
2328:Charismatic
2323:Pentecostal
2286:Anglicanism
2237:Waldensians
2172:Catholicism
1849:|last=
1175:First Fitna
1025:. The word
936:British Raj
891:Kanchi Math
858:autocephaly
816:Anabaptists
779:Christendom
721:Trinitarian
602:ante-Nicene
461:Lutheranism
454:Anglicanism
390:This box:
269:August 2008
8196:Opposition
7866:Prem Rawat
7816:Meher Baba
7786:Li Hongzhi
7776:Hak Ja Han
7731:David Berg
7645:Weixinjiao
7235:Fourth Way
7220:Falun Gong
7210:Creativity
6814:Micronesia
6691:Costa Rica
6586:San Marino
6546:Montenegro
6526:Luxembourg
6383:Uzbekistan
6358:Tajikistan
6263:Kyrgyzstan
6236:Kazakhstan
6186:East Timor
6156:Bangladesh
6146:Azerbaijan
6063:Seychelles
6028:Mozambique
6013:Mauritania
5998:Madagascar
5888:Cape Verde
5670:irreligion
5665:Secularism
5572:Minorities
5540:Toleration
5535:Syncretism
5520:Fanaticism
5510:Disability
5498:Missionary
5488:Conversion
5476:Ordination
5398:Psychology
5393:Philosophy
5333:Polytheism
5313:Monotheism
5308:Henotheism
5149:Orthopraxy
5139:Ordination
5102:Meditation
5097:Indigenous
5062:Entheogens
5047:Conversion
4873:Pueblo III
4790:Babylonian
4780:Melanesian
4706:Gnosticism
4591:Lithuanian
4484:Fourth Way
4338:Circassian
4316:Dievturība
4239:Tensegrity
4172:Falun Gong
3817:Sanamahism
3797:Donyi-Polo
3429:Polynesian
3375:Kaharingan
3300:Burkhanism
3239:Ravidassia
3217:Śvetāmbara
3003:Pushtimarg
2983:Krishnaism
2919:Vietnamese
2904:Cheondoism
2837:Yao Taoism
2773:East Asian
2539:Isma'ilism
2495:Maturidism
2274:Mennonites
2269:Hutterites
2254:Anabaptism
2147:Humanistic
1999:: "Schism"
1952:References
1879:on IRF.net
1877:Zakir Naik
1813:2022-01-04
1788:2022-01-04
1763:2022-01-04
1694:|url=
1580:canon 1364
1540:quoted in
1520:2010-07-05
1296:See also:
1280:Śvetāmbara
1193:Kharijites
1091:Shia Islam
985:prophesied
824:Mennonites
791:Protestant
623:schismatic
617:The words
447:Anabaptism
361:See also:
331:Mahanikaya
166:Schismatic
162:schismatic
7950:By region
7573:Theosophy
7551:Spiritism
7443:Rastafari
7334:Rodnovery
7329:Heathenry
7304:Mormonism
7250:Godianism
7141:Noahidism
7082:Antoinism
7055:Ahmadiyya
7033:Adventism
7028:Brahmoism
7024:Adi Dharm
6932:Venezuela
6877:Argentina
6794:Australia
6746:Nicaragua
6721:Guatemala
6521:Lithuania
6343:Sri Lanka
6338:Singapore
6318:Palestine
6206:Indonesia
6196:Hong Kong
6018:Mauritius
5739:Overviews
5694:Criticism
5642:Terrorism
5617:Theocracy
5562:Happiness
5530:Pluralism
5515:Education
5441:Religion
5413:Salvation
5403:Sociology
5348:Religious
5328:Pantheism
5318:Nontheism
5211:Mountains
5189:Sacrifice
5144:Orthodoxy
5134:Mythology
5129:Mysticism
5018:Behaviour
4927:Canaanite
4910:Mithraism
4878:Pueblo IV
4868:Pueblo II
4773:Mazdakism
4748:Hungarian
4721:Mysteries
4630:Dravidian
4412:Hungarian
4328:Caucasian
4299:Godianism
4259:Agni Yoga
4249:Theosophy
4212:Rastafari
4187:Modekngei
4167:Brahmoism
4160:Syncretic
4152:movements
4150:religious
4062:Quimbanda
4010:Candomblé
4003:Diasporic
3782:Bathouism
3772:Benzhuism
3697:Tsimshian
3648:Purépecha
3569:Longhouse
3544:Sun Dance
3493:Blackfoot
3412:Malaysian
3402:Kapitayan
3212:Digambara
3197:Ayyavazhi
3162:Vajrayana
3127:Theravada
3040:Ganapatya
3013:Ramanandi
2942:Hoahaoism
2820:Yiguandao
2715:Yarsanism
2710:Shabakism
2697:Yazdânism
2687:Zurvanism
2682:Mazdaznan
2641:Rastafari
2636:Mandaeism
2510:Wahhabism
2490:Ash'arism
2453:Tolstoyan
2443:Spiritual
2433:Mormonism
2404:Judaizers
2377:Quakerism
2355:Methodist
2345:Irvingism
2296:Calvinism
2249:Adventism
2232:Moravians
2069:Abrahamic
1973:Routledge
1739:1638-1718
1405:Secession
1364:Mandaeism
1360:, 586 BCE
1348:Mandaeism
1336:Samaritan
1276:Digambara
1237:, c. 1930
1230:, c. 1913
1221:Ahmadiyya
1216:, c. 1500
1163:Kharijite
1111:Shia Imam
1087:in 1923.
932:Freemason
833:involves
740:Chalcedon
666:canon law
643:communion
335:Dhammayut
327:Vajrayana
313:, during
311:Devadatta
240:does not
213:The word
209:Etymology
203:Peter Lee
8287:Category
7966:Concepts
7856:Rajneesh
7563:Tenrikyo
7507:Theistic
7480:Satanism
7458:Sant Mat
7403:Opus Dei
7295:Kopimism
7131:Caodaism
6958:Category
6922:Suriname
6912:Paraguay
6897:Colombia
6804:Kiribati
6731:Honduras
6701:Dominica
6676:Barbados
6641:Scotland
6601:Slovenia
6596:Slovakia
6571:Portugal
6441:Bulgaria
6363:Thailand
6313:Pakistan
6293:Mongolia
6288:Maldives
6283:Malaysia
6171:Cambodia
6118:Zimbabwe
6093:Tanzania
5943:Ethiopia
5938:Eswatini
5918:Djibouti
5883:Cameroon
5868:Botswana
5812:Timeline
5807:Scholars
5767:Founders
5632:Violence
5587:Politics
5457:Business
5420:Theology
5164:Prophecy
5154:Paganism
5042:Covenant
5009:Apostasy
4944:Scythian
4885:Rapa Nui
4839:Thracian
4834:Illyrian
4824:Albanian
4795:Sumerian
4738:Harappan
4674:Germanic
4669:Georgian
4662:Selk'nam
4647:Etruscan
4635:Egyptian
4613:Druidism
4576:Armenian
4499:Satanism
4479:Eckankar
4402:Estonian
4387:Romanian
4377:Ossetian
4357:Germanic
4306:Armenian
4295:African
4288:paganism
4217:Sant Mat
4207:Rajneesh
4182:Meivazhi
4177:Japanese
4134:Siberian
4067:Santería
4037:Convince
3903:Bushongo
3807:Kiratism
3734:Hmongism
3611:Wocekiye
3596:Jivaroan
3564:Iroquois
3559:Ho-Chunk
3520:Cherokee
3463:American
3434:Hawaiian
3347:Sarnaism
3317:Tungusic
3305:Tengrism
3295:Mongolic
3224:Sarnaism
3155:Nichiren
3132:Mahayana
3119:Buddhism
3097:Sant Mat
3087:Sauraism
3082:Smartism
3077:Shaktism
3070:Balinese
3055:Kaumaram
3050:Kapalika
3045:Kashmiri
3030:Shaivism
2970:Hinduism
2937:Caodaism
2881:Ryukyuan
2876:Tenrikyo
2871:Shugendō
2849:Japanese
2720:Yazidism
2705:Ishikism
2583:Quranism
2556:Khawarij
2505:Salafism
2500:Atharism
2389:Esoteric
2360:Holiness
2350:Lutheran
2311:Reformed
2291:Baptists
2264:Brethren
2228:Hussites
2216:Assyrian
2132:Haymanot
2086:Orthodox
2035:Religion
1965:(2009),
1869:Archived
1841:cite web
1827:Editor.
1685:cite web
1677:gameo.rg
1653:20 March
1389:See also
1269:timeline
1209:, c. 833
1171:Mu'awiya
1153:esoteric
1149:exoteric
1125:mystical
1081:dynastic
1077:Rashidun
1057:Abu Bakr
1049:Abu Bakr
1041:Muhammad
969:Muhammad
874:Sringeri
868:Hinduism
852:and the
840:In 2018
719:and non-
670:apostasy
639:doctrine
467:Reformed
323:Mahayana
307:Buddhism
221:Buddhism
190:scholar
8293:Schisms
8043:New Age
7568:Thelema
7526:Shakers
7485:LaVeyan
7428:Raëlism
7324:Druidry
7245:Goddess
7157:Oneness
6927:Uruguay
6902:Ecuador
6882:Bolivia
6859:Vanuatu
6786:Oceania
6736:Jamaica
6716:Grenada
6671:Bahamas
6631:England
6621:Ukraine
6576:Romania
6536:Moldova
6496:Ireland
6491:Iceland
6486:Hungary
6476:Germany
6466:Finland
6461:Estonia
6456:Denmark
6451:Czechia
6446:Croatia
6431:Belgium
6426:Belarus
6421:Austria
6416:Andorra
6411:Albania
6388:Vietnam
6298:Myanmar
6273:Lebanon
6191:Georgia
6151:Bahrain
6141:Armenia
6103:Tunisia
6073:Somalia
6058:Senegal
6043:Nigeria
6033:Namibia
6023:Morocco
5988:Liberia
5983:Lesotho
5933:Eritrea
5903:Comoros
5878:Burundi
5853:Algeria
5797:Outline
5762:Deities
5689:Atheism
5607:Science
5525:Freedom
5383:History
5350:studies
5303:Dualism
5293:Animism
5258:Worship
5238:Symbols
5179:Liturgy
5092:Goddess
5052:Deities
5033:Laicism
5023:Beliefs
5002:Aspects
4974:Zapotec
4969:Vainakh
4937:Yahwism
4922:Semitic
4851:Iranian
4753:Hurrian
4743:Hittite
4733:Guanche
4726:Orphism
4657:Fuegian
4652:Finnish
4640:Atenism
4586:Latvian
4571:Arabian
4514:Raëlism
4494:Jediism
4489:Goddess
4462:De novo
4350:Druidry
4244:Thelema
4197:New Age
4082:Umbanda
3973:Tumbuka
3958:Odinala
3943:Lugbara
3863:African
3829:African
3777:Bimoism
3767:Burmese
3623:Mapuche
3589:Wyandot
3549:Guarani
3530:Choctaw
3525:Chilote
3471:Abenaki
3422:Tagalog
3395:Kejawèn
3244:Sikhism
3207:Jainism
3167:Tibetan
3150:Amidism
3018:Warkari
2932:Đạo Mẫu
2782:Chinese
2764:Eastern
2741:Roshani
2660:Iranian
2568:Alevism
2561:Ibadism
2534:Zaydism
2211:Ancient
2182:Eastern
2142:Renewal
2127:Karaite
2108:Zionist
2096:Hasidic
2078:Judaism
2060:Western
1696:value (
1353:Dates:
1286:Judaism
1265:Jainism
1249:Jainism
1180:Dates:
1157:Tariqah
1129:ascetic
1115:Fatimah
860:to the
736:Ephesus
684:of the
261:removed
246:sources
181:Liberal
153:or the
8109:CESNUR
8073:Schism
8018:Heresy
7398:Oomoto
7275:ISKCON
7136:Chabad
7092:Bábism
6968:Portal
6907:Guyana
6887:Brazil
6854:Tuvalu
6751:Panama
6741:Mexico
6686:Canada
6681:Belize
6611:Sweden
6591:Serbia
6581:Russia
6566:Poland
6561:Norway
6541:Monaco
6511:Latvia
6506:Kosovo
6481:Greece
6471:France
6403:Europe
6368:Turkey
6353:Taiwan
6258:Kuwait
6231:Jordan
6221:Israel
6181:Cyprus
6166:Brunei
6161:Bhutan
6113:Zambia
6108:Uganda
6048:Rwanda
6003:Malawi
5963:Guinea
5953:Gambia
5858:Angola
5845:Africa
5654:Wealth
5602:Schism
5557:Growth
5481:Priest
5466:Clergy
5285:Theism
5268:Nature
5263:Astral
5206:Groves
5174:Ritual
5159:Prayer
5117:Novice
5067:Ethnic
4992:Topics
4964:Urartu
4959:Tongan
4954:Somali
4949:Slavic
4829:Dacian
4608:Celtic
4603:Basque
4581:Baltic
4432:Udmurt
4397:Uralic
4392:Slavic
4345:Celtic
4333:Abkhaz
4321:Romuva
4311:Baltic
4286:Modern
4129:Papuan
4092:Voodoo
4047:Kumina
3988:Yoruba
3978:Urhobo
3948:Maasai
3933:Lotuko
3881:Baluba
3871:Akamba
3844:Berber
3802:Heraka
3792:Dongba
3680:Pueblo
3675:Pawnee
3665:Navajo
3655:Muisca
3618:Lenape
3606:Lakota
3584:Seneca
3574:Mohawk
3508:Ohlone
3488:Apache
3481:Ojibwe
3461:Native
3327:Manchu
3322:Evenki
3283:Altaic
3274:Ethnic
3249:Khalsa
3202:Kalash
3092:Śrauta
2961:Indian
2891:Korean
2857:Shinto
2827:Taoism
2800:Luoism
2626:Baháʼí
2621:Bábism
2573:Ahmadi
2551:Sufism
2544:Alawis
2194:Church
2122:Reform
2103:Modern
2091:Haredi
1979:
1936:
1737:
1692:Check
1644:
1605:
1443:scisme
1439:schism
1384:, 1886
1378:, 1810
1320:Reform
1310:Major
1304:, and
1145:sharia
1139:Bid‘ah
1134:salafi
1121:Sufism
1067:, and
1053:Caliph
1032:Sunnah
997:Sahaba
981:hadith
961:, and
911:Smarta
674:heresy
635:schism
631:heresy
619:schism
608:, and
517:(1552)
514:Schism
382:Major
369:, and
351:Bhutan
347:Drukpa
315:Buddha
215:schism
173:heresy
28:schism
8255:Lists
7650:Wicca
6892:Chile
6849:Tonga
6839:Samoa
6829:Palau
6819:Nauru
6726:Haiti
6646:Wales
6606:Spain
6531:Malta
6501:Italy
6393:Yemen
6348:Syria
6328:Qatar
6303:Nepal
6278:Macau
6241:Korea
6226:Japan
6201:India
6176:China
6088:Sudan
6038:Niger
5993:Libya
5978:Kenya
5958:Ghana
5948:Gabon
5923:Egypt
5863:Benin
5772:Index
5743:lists
5612:State
5430:Women
5298:Deism
5273:Place
5253:Water
5248:Truth
5216:Trees
5072:Faith
5037:Laity
4932:Punic
4890:Roman
4856:Vedic
4814:Olmec
4701:Greek
4694:Norse
4618:Irish
4439:Wicca
4234:Subud
4124:Inuit
4097:Winti
4087:Vodou
4052:Obeah
4032:Comfa
4015:Bantu
3968:Serer
3953:Mbuti
3913:Dogon
3908:Dinka
3891:Kongo
3886:Bantu
3812:Qiang
3643:Olmec
3633:Aztec
3554:Haida
3503:Miwok
3439:Māori
3370:Dayak
3291:Turko
3254:Sects
3190:Other
3145:Thiền
2729:Other
2631:Druze
2609:Other
2485:Sunni
2477:Islam
2259:Amish
2177:Latin
1723:(2).
1416:Notes
1214:Zikri
1207:Mihna
1123:is a
1103:Imams
1099:Islam
1045:Ummah
1027:Sunni
1023:Islam
989:Ummah
945:Islam
878:Tunga
717:Arian
567:(451)
559:(431)
8078:Sect
8003:Cult
7851:Raël
7038:CoG7
6917:Peru
6799:Fiji
6696:Cuba
6308:Oman
6268:Laos
6216:Iraq
6211:Iran
6128:Asia
6098:Togo
6008:Mali
5898:Chad
5741:and
5668:and
5243:Text
5223:Soul
5112:Monk
5077:Fire
4758:Inca
4566:Ainu
4450:list
4427:Sámi
4057:Palo
4025:Ketu
4020:Jejé
3938:Lozi
3918:Efik
3896:Zulu
3876:Akan
3729:Ahom
3721:Miao
3719:and
3707:Zuni
3690:Hopi
3638:Maya
3535:Crow
3513:Pomo
3180:list
3137:Chan
3108:list
3065:Nath
2863:list
2599:list
2524:Shia
2466:list
2153:list
1977:ISBN
1934:ISBN
1853:help
1735:ISSN
1698:help
1655:2020
1642:ISBN
1603:ISBN
1346:and
1326:and
1314:are
1278:and
1240:The
1233:The
1226:The
1075:or "
1061:Umar
993:Hell
987:"My
889:The
872:The
798:and
746:and
727:and
711:The
690:Rome
653:and
633:and
621:and
410:edit
403:talk
396:view
339:monk
333:and
325:and
244:any
242:cite
140:SHIZ
103:SKIZ
7706:Báb
7043:SDA
5647:War
5122:Nun
5087:God
4148:New
3993:Ifá
3963:San
3762:Bon
3717:Tai
3702:Ute
3141:Zen
2805:Nuo
1875:by
1725:doi
1447:sch
1350:.
1167:Ali
1107:Ali
1097:of
1069:Ali
1021:of
1013:or
672:or
661:In
305:In
255:by
142:-əm
105:-əm
64:-əm
62:SIZ
8289::
5464:/
5035:/
3928:Ik
3739:Mo
1975:,
1971:,
1961:;
1845::
1843:}}
1839:{{
1831:.
1805:.
1781:.
1755:.
1733:.
1721:14
1719:.
1715:.
1689::
1687:}}
1683:{{
1675:.
1657:.
1586:^
1564:.
1548:;
1544:;
1512:.
1469:.
1322:,
1300:,
1059:,
1039:,
957:,
953:,
897:,
864:.
837:.
802:.
604:,
365:,
341:.
201:,
160:A
99:,
67:,
26:A
7302:/
7159:)
7155:(
7104:/
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