Knowledge

Americans

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4167: 4189: 856: 4115: 4333: 5815:...from Thomas Paine's plea in 1783...to Henry Clay's remark in 1815... "It is hard for us to believe ... how conscious these early Americans were of the job of developing American character out of the regional and generational polaritities and contradictions of a nation of immigrants and migrants." ... To be or to become an American, a person did not have to be of any particular national, linguistic, religious, or ethnic background. All he had to do was to commit himself to the political ideology centered on the abstract ideals of liberty, equality, and republicanism. Thus the universalist ideological character of American nationality meant that it was open to anyone who willed to become an American. 4665:. Unlike migration from other countries, United States migration is not concentrated in specific countries, possibly as a result of the roots of immigration from so many different countries to the United States. As of 2016, there were approximately 9 million United States citizens living outside of the United States. As the result of U.S. tax and financial reporting requirements that apply to non-resident citizens, record numbers of American citizens renounced their U.S. citizenship in the decade from 2010 to 2020. In 2024 a new organization was created to lobby the U.S. Congress for relief from citizenship-based taxation that is often cited as the reason for the record renunciations. 4092: 4213: 4551: 123: 9201: 17461: 4356: 4085:, the framers of the Constitution rejected any religious test for office. The First Amendment specifically denied the federal government any power to enact any law respecting either an establishment of religion or prohibiting its free exercise, thus protecting any religious organization, institution, or denomination from government interference. European Rationalist and Protestant ideals mainly influenced the decision. Still, it was also a consequence of the pragmatic concerns of minority religious groups and small states that did not want to be under the power or influence of a national religion that did not represent them. 9209: 4264: 4236: 3243: 4291: 4143: 16998: 4677: 89: 4392: 4310: 3252: 14955: 14965: 4007:. However, similar to the other nations of the Americas. Many faiths have flourished in the United States, including both later imports spanning the country's multicultural immigrant heritage, as well as those founded within the country; these have led the United States to become the most religiously diverse country in the world. 1350:, because it views them as followers of a religion rather than members of an ethnic group, and it does not combine questions concerning religion with race or ethnicity. As of December 2015, the sampling strata for the new MENA category includes the Census Bureau's working classification of 19 MENA groups, as well as 2307:
were once classified as "Asian", they are now excluded from the term in modern census classifications. The largest sub-groups are immigrants or descendants of immigrants from Cambodia, mainland China, India, Japan, Korea, Laos, Pakistan, the Philippines, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam. Asians overall
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populations of Africa. According to the 2020 United States census, there were 39,940,338 Black and African Americans in the United States, representing 12.1% of the population. Black and African Americans make up the third largest group in the United States, after White and European Americans, and
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In addition, because of their perceived racial difference, rapid and continuous immigration from Asia, and on going detente with communist regimes in Asia, Asian Americans are construed as "perpetual foreigners" who cannot or will not adapt to the language, customs, religions, and politics of the
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The Census Bureau is undertaking related mid-decade research for coding and classifying detailed national origins and ethnic groups, and our consultations with external experts on the Asian community have also suggested Sikh receive a unique code classified under Asian. The Census Bureau does not
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Americans numbered 7.0 million in 2008, or 2.3% of the population; by the 2020 census the multiracial increased to 13,548,983, or 4.1% of the total population. They can be any combination of races (White, Black or African American, Asian, American Indian or Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian or
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Another significant population is the Asian American population, comprising 19,618,719 people in 2020, or 5.9% of the United States population. California is home to 5.6 million Asian Americans, the greatest number in any state. In Hawaii, Asian Americans make up the highest proportion of the
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self-identify as African American. On average, less than 5% of African residents self-reported as "African American" or "Afro-American" on the 2000 U.S. census. The overwhelming majority of African immigrants (~95%) identified instead with their own respective ethnicities. Self-designation as
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To be or to become an American, a person did not have to be of any particular national, linguistic, religious, or ethnic background. All he had to do was to commit himself to the political ideology centered on the abstract ideals of liberty, equality, and republicanism. Thus the universalist
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Spiro, Rabbi Ken. Aish.com. Published December 8, 2001. Accessed December 12, 2015. "The first Jews arrived in America with Columbus in 1492, and we also know that Jews newly-converted to Christianity were among the first Spaniards to arrive in Mexico with Conquistador Hernando Cortez in
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account for about 1%, and some 574 native tribes are recognized by the federal government. In addition to the United States, Americans and people of American descent can be found internationally. As many as seven million Americans are estimated to be living abroad, and make up the
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does for English and French. Other states, such as California, mandate the publication of Spanish versions of certain government documents. The latter include court forms. Several insular territories grant official recognition to their native languages, along with English:
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Estimates made by organizations such as the Association of Americans Resident Overseas put the number of nongovernment-employed Americans living abroad anywhere between 4 million and 7 million, a range whose low end is based loosely on the government's trial count in
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Fouad Zakharia; Analabha Basu; Devin Absher; Themistocles L Assimes; Alan S Go; Mark A Hlatky; Carlos Iribarren; Joshua W Knowles; Jun Li; Balasubramanian Narasimhan; Steven Sidney; Audrey Southwick; Richard M Myers; Thomas Quertermous; Neil Risch; Hua Tang (2009).
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This derives from a 1915 court ruling in Dow v. United States, in which a Syrian American, George Dow, appealed his being classified by the government as Asian. At the time, such a designation resulted in the denial of citizenship under the 1882 Chinese Exclusion
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From whatever cause wars may be brought on, either between different Indian tribes or between indians and whites, they are very destructive, not only of the lives of the warriors engaged in it, but of the women and children also, often becoming a war of
4166: 3541:, spoken by 12% of the population at home, is the second most common language and the most widely taught second language. Some Americans advocate making English the country's official language, as it is in at least twenty-eight states. Both English and 1800:"African American" or "Afro-American" was highest among individuals from West Africa (4%–9%), and lowest among individuals from Cape Verde, East Africa and Southern Africa (0%–4%). African immigrants may also experience conflict with African Americans. 9421: 2539:, along with Asian Americans beginning in 1976, this was changed in 1997. As of the 2020 United States census, there are 622,018 who reside in the United States, and make up 0.2% of the nation's total population. 14% of the population have at least a 823:
for statistical purposes: Alaska Native and American Indian, Asian, Black or African American, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, White, and people of two or more races. "Some other race" is also an option in the census and other surveys.
4081:. Although some individual states retained established religious confessions well into the 19th century, the United States was the first nation to have no official state-endorsed religion. Modeling the provisions concerning religion within the 2327:, relatively large waves of Chinese, Filipino, and Japanese immigration did not begin until the mid-to-late 19th century. Immigration and significant population growth continue to this day. Due to a number of factors, Asian Americans have been 8530: 1554:
and sub-Saharan Africa. The grouping is thus based on geography, and may contradict or misrepresent an individual's self-identification since not all immigrants from sub-Saharan Africa are "Black". Among these racial outliers are persons from
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But it also expresses a myth of American nationality that remains vital in our political and cultural life: the idealized self-image of a multiethnic, multiracial democracy, hospitable to differences but united by a common sense of national
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According to the 2020 United States census, 8.4% or 27,915,715 Americans chose to self-identify with the "some other race" category, the third most popular option. Also, 42.2% or 26,225,882 Hispanic/Latino Americans chose to identify as
1712:. All the American colonies had slavery, but it was usually the form of personal servants in the North (where 2% of the people were slaves), and field hands in plantations in the South (where 25% were slaves); by the beginning of the 2899:
as these Hispanic/Latinos may feel the United States census does not describe their European and American Indian ancestry as they understand it to be. A significant portion of the Hispanic and Latino population self-identifies as
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viewed January 19, 2015. The U.S. Census Bureau uses the terms native and native born to refer to anyone born in Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, or the U.S. Virgin
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has interpreted this as preventing the government from having any authority in religion. A majority of Americans report that religion plays a "very important" role in their lives, a proportion unusual among
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Arab American National Museum. Published 2009. Accessed December 12, 2015. "Zammouri, the first Arab American...traveled over 6,000 miles between 1528 and 1536, trekking across the American Southwest."
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Recalling earlier debates surrounding Filipinos' naturalization status in the United States, he pointed out that U.S. courts had definitively recognized that Filipinos were American "nationals" and not
2026:; as of 1995, 50% of those who fall within the OMB definition prefer the term "American Indian", 37% prefer "Native American" and the remainder have no preference or prefer a different term altogether. 16370: 16365: 7542: 5447:
The INA defines 'national of the United States' as '(A) a citizen of the United States, or (B) a person who, though not a citizen of the United States, owes permanent allegiance to the United States.'
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commercial genetic test, genomes of self-reported African Americans averaged to 0.8% Native American ancestry, those of European Americans averaged to 0.18%, and those of Latinos averaged to 18.0%.
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elements, scientific and religious competitiveness, political structures, risk taking and free expression, materialist and moral elements. Despite certain consistent ideological principles (e.g.
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he most frequently cited estimate of nonmilitary U. S. citizens living overseas is between three and six million, based on a very rough State Department calculation in 1999—and never updated.
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Several of the original Thirteen Colonies were established by settlers who wished to practice their religion without discrimination: the Massachusetts Bay Colony was established by English
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to English parents. The Spaniards also established a continuous presence in what over three centuries later would become a possession of the United States with the founding of the city of
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of North, Central, or South America. 2.3 million individuals who are American Indian or Alaskan Native are multiracial; additionally the plurality of American Indians reside in the
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populations (who had a varying level of social organization during the colonial era, while some Bantu peoples were still tribal, other Bantu peoples had founded kingdoms such as the
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The first, and central, way involves the view that Americans are all those persons born within the boundaries of the United States or admitted to citizenship by the government.
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Grieco, Elizabeth M.; Acosta, Yesenia D.; de la Cruz, G. Patricia; Gamino, Christina; Gryn, Thomas; Larsen, Luke J.; Trevelyan, Edward N.; Walters, Nathan P. (May 2012).
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was perhaps the first influential domestic cultural critique by an American and a reaction to the prevailing European consensus that America's domestic originality was
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16.8m (7.1%) were the four largest self-reported European ancestry groups in the United States constituting 62.4% of the population. However, the English Americans and
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and Caucasian Americans), constitute the majority of the 331 million people living in the United States, with 191,697,647 people or 57.8% of the population in the
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than all other racial groups in the United States, including whites, and the trend appears to be increasing in relation to those groups. Additionally, Asians have a
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In 2014, the United States Census Bureau began finalizing the ethnic classification of people of Middle Eastern and North African ("MENA") origins. According to the
8026: 6279: 11522: 9851: 9819: 2081: 1330:. Following consultations with MENA organizations, the Census Bureau announced in 2014 that it would establish a new MENA ethnic category for populations from the 9451: 7272: 7236: 2563:, with no other states having populations greater than 100,000. The United States territories in the Pacific also have large Pacific Islander populations such as 11465: 8213: 7093: 6910: 18850: 17028: 16903: 16898: 16447: 15179: 15036: 14784: 8868: 6178: 6096: 5153: 2926:. They form the second largest group in the United States, comprising 62,080,044 people or 18.7% of the population according to the 2020 United States census. 1757: 8634: 18886: 18098: 16710: 16582: 15167: 12608: 8488: 4972: 8140: 1008: 18661: 18541: 13757: 9959: 7441: 7342: 4316: 10193:"Hispanic or Latino" refers to a person of Cuban, Mexican, Puerto Rican, South or Central American, or other Spanish culture or origin regardless of race. 10021: 7125: 19068: 18862: 18517: 14250: 14235: 13989: 12734: 12724: 12684: 5671:
In inter-state relations, the American nation state presents its members as a monistic political body-despite ethnic and national groups in the interior.
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The researchers found that European-Americans had genomes that were on average 98.6 percent European, .19 percent African, and .18 Native American.
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Luis Lug; Sandra Stencel; John Green; Gregory Smith; Dan Cox; Allison Pond; Tracy Miller; Elixabeth Podrebarac; Michelle Ralston (February 2008).
18939: 18131: 16908: 16148: 8891: 5241: 4710: 4142: 3713: 855: 4355: 18493: 16977: 16952: 14820: 13608: 11293: 10932:. Farrar, Straus and Giroux, pg. 10 ("For the first time in recorded history, they designed a government with no established religion at all.") 10874: 10777: 10052: 5055:"BiB - Bundesinstitut für Bevölkerungsforschung - Pressemitteilungen - Archiv 2017 - Zuwanderung aus außereuropäischen Ländern fast verdoppelt" 833: 816: 767: 10985:
The dominance of English and Anglo values in U.S. culture is evident in the country's major institutions, demonstrating the melting pot model.
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Mandell L. Berman Institute North American Jewish Data Bank, Center for Judaic Studies and Contemporary Jewish Life, University of Connecticut
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Despite its multi-ethnic composition, the culture of the United States held in common by most Americans can also be referred to as mainstream
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prevents the Federal government from making any "law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof". The
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In 2011, for example, nearly a third of Asians in the U.S. lived in the metropolitan regions around Los Angeles, San Francisco and New York.
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is a poetic name for the Americas and the feminine personification of the United States of America, made famous by African American poet
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came under American sovereignty in the 20th century, although American Samoans are only nationals and not citizens of the United States.
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at the hands of European explorers, settlers and colonists, as well as between tribes; displacement from their lands; internal warfare,
18533: 17817: 16940: 15884: 15879: 10347: 10086: 9772: 9704: 9144: 9039: 8514: 7481: 7073: 6803: 6533: 5568: 5368: 5092: 5003: 3537:—standardize English. In 2007, about 226 million, or 80% of the population aged five years and older, spoke only English at home. 10177: 10118: 9888: 9079: 8325: 7190: 7006: 6332: 5956: 19242: 17822: 17802: 17390: 16599: 16103: 15212: 14915: 14894: 14870: 14089: 12677: 8964: 5621: 5492: 4172: 11550: 7395: 6984: 6568: 6243: 18637: 17044: 16947: 16577: 16098: 15320: 15152: 11790: 11450: 11404: 11372: 10691: 5461: 4472:
and other cultural inheritances, had a formative influence. Other important influences came from other parts of Europe, especially
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Francesco Montinaro; George B.J. Busby; Vincenzo L. Pascali; Simon Myers; Garrett Hellenthal; Cristian Capelli (March 24, 2015).
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currently tabulate on religious responses to the race or ethnic questions (e.g., Sikh, Jewish, Catholic, Muslim, Lutheran, etc.).
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population (57 percent). Asian Americans live across the country, yet are heavily urbanized, with significant populations in the
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The United States Census Bureau also classifies Americans as "Hispanic or Latino" and "Not Hispanic or Latino", which identifies
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is not a racial category in the United States census, but signifies someone who has both European and American Indian ancestry.
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and released them after a number of years. This practice was gradually replaced by the system of race-based slavery used in the
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Hune, Shirley; Takeuchi, David T.; Andresen, Third; Hong, Seunghye; Kang, Julie; Redmond, Mavae'Aho; Yeo, Jeomja (April 2009).
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Religion in the United States has a high adherence level compared to other developed countries and a diversity in beliefs. The
2736:, 44th President of the United States who is biracial- his mother is white (of English and Irish descent) and his father is of 9291: 5910: 4042:, which collectively make up about 4% to 5% of the adult population. Another 15% of the adult population identifies as having 18919: 18844: 18820: 18390: 17966: 17930: 17776: 17104: 16930: 16888: 16700: 15248: 15114: 15109: 14994: 12851: 11795: 11445: 11234: 11169: 11145: 11089: 11047: 10966: 10726: 9845: 9813: 9657: 9601: 9359: 8553: 6885: 6711: 5877: 5842: 5752: 5731: 5526: 5023: 4658: 4461: 2231: 2065: 1987: 1012: 722: 612: 561: 482: 426: 353: 11125: 11014: 10635: 9316: 8767: 8611: 7898: 6447: 5848: 5830:
Subversions of the American Century: Filipino Literature in Spanish and the Transpacific Transformation of the United States
5114: 3534: 875:. They are considered people who trace their ancestry to the original peoples of Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa. 18501: 18370: 18218: 16878: 16863: 16727: 16636: 16631: 16565: 15026: 14789: 11766: 11565: 11495: 11480: 10491: 7859: 7690: 4825:' is not a nationality, as Puerto Ricans are Americans. It is included here however as a distinct Latino cultural category. 4502: 2532: 1880: 1016: 385: 357: 10525:"English as the Official Language of the United States—Legal Background and Analysis of Legislation in the 110th Congress" 9729: 2728:
other Pacific Islander, "some other race") and ethnicities. The largest population of Multiracial Americans were those of
580:, describes the way in which generations of Americans have celebrated and exchanged distinctive cultural characteristics. 18808: 18469: 18124: 17935: 17781: 17734: 17407: 17052: 16853: 16690: 16660: 16442: 16021: 15233: 14857: 14852: 14810: 14763: 14758: 14753: 14293: 12835: 12065: 12058: 11991: 11778: 11664: 11505: 10556: 10299: 7960: 6654: 6271: 5474:
The defines naturalization as 'conferring of nationality of a state upon a person after birth, by any means whatsoever.'
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People of Spanish or Hispanic and Latino descent have lived in what is now United States territory since the founding of
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Hispanic and Latino Americans are not considered a race in the United States census, instead forming an ethnic category.
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Of the foreign-born population from Latin America and the Caribbean (21,224 thousand), in 2010, 32.1% were naturalized.
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Bianchine, Peter J.; Russo, Thomas A. (1992). "The Role of Epidemic Infectious Diseases in the Discovery of America".
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Several African ethnic groups are dispersed throughout different areas of Africa, regardless of countries or regions.
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Golden, Jonathan, and Jonathan D. Sarna. National Humanities Center. Brandeis University. Accessed December 12, 2015.
6168: 6046: 6034: 6013: 5989: 5940: 5796: 5688: 5652: 5562: 5434: 5348: 5340: 5332: 3995: 1745: 377: 137: 8594:; de las Casas, Bartolomé; Dunn, Oliver; Kelley, James Edward (1991). de las Casas, Bartolomé; Dunn, Oliver (eds.). 5145: 5012:
Public Policies on Migration and Civil Society in Latin America: The Cases of Argentina, Brazil, Colombia and Mexico
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groups. In January 2018, it was announced that the Census Bureau would not include the grouping in the 2020 census.
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As the communities grew and prospered, Italian food, entertainment, and music influenced American life and culture.
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Stanley Lieberson and Lawrence Santi, 'The Use of Nativity Data to Estimate Ethnic Characteristics and Patterns',
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were the first Europeans to establish a continuous presence in what is now the continental United States in 1565.
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are the country's fourth-largest group, composing 5.9% of the United States population. The country's 3.7 million
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Stanley Lieberson and Mary C. Waters, 'Ethnic Groups in Flux: The Changing Ethnic Responses of American Whites',
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However, France was second only to Britain in its influence upon the formation of American politics and culture.
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ideological character of American nationality meant that it was open to anyone who willed to become an American.
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denominations; these adherents constitute 48% and 23% of the population, respectively. Other religions include
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Map of the American diaspora in the world (includes people with American citizenship or children of Americans):
4493: 4339: 3340: 361: 66: 4536:), the American culture has a variety of expressions due to its geographical scale and demographic diversity. 2316:
level than all other racial groups in the United States. For better or for worse, the group has been called a
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and Chamorro are recognized by the Northern Mariana Islands; Spanish is an official language of Puerto Rico.
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Bryc, Katarzyna; Durand, Eric Y.; Macpherson, J. Michael; Reich, David; Mountain, Joanna L. (January 2015).
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Europe is the largest continent that Americans trace their ancestry to, and many claim descent from various
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Exchanging Our Country Marks: The Transformation of African Identities in the Colonial and Antebellum South
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Katarzyna Bryc; Eric Y. Durand; J. Michael Macpherson; David Reich; Joanna L. Mountain (January 8, 2015).
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This article is about the people of the United States of America. For a background on their demonym, see
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in 1776. It has inspired the names of many persons, places, objects, institutions, and companies in the
1600:; compared to the 2000 United States census, there has also been a decrease of African Americans in the 34: 19077: 18413: 17890: 17768: 16838: 16775: 16765: 16315: 16073: 16033: 15390: 15084: 13379: 11602: 10805: 5397: 5233: 4976: 4422: 4361: 4180: 3324: 2691: 2506: 2324: 2281: 1713: 1601: 737: 577: 414: 10770: 7336:"Table 1. First, Second, and Total Responses to the Ancestry Question by Detailed Ancestry Code: 2000" 4550: 996:
census) due to the length of time they have inhabited America. This is highly over-represented in the
122: 18772: 18699: 18557: 17910: 17827: 17739: 17655: 16747: 16560: 16392: 15953: 15452: 15290: 15097: 14353: 14217: 14191: 13747: 13603: 13570: 13214: 12694: 12292: 10863: 10276: 10246: 9119: 8424:"The Genetic Ancestry of African Americans, Latinos, and European Americans across the United States" 7639:"The Genetic Ancestry of African Americans, Latinos, and European Americans across the United States" 6413: 4242: 3306: 3224: 2881: 2704: 2584: 2488: 2270: 2244: 2077: 1973: 1654: 1383: 1379: 993: 872: 117: 93: 62: 30: 11300: 10044: 6929: 911:
have a non-white majority. The state with the highest percentage of non-Hispanic White Americans is
19232: 18924: 18826: 18802: 18629: 18344: 18244: 17982: 17598: 17376: 17291: 17236: 17165: 16437: 16001: 15914: 15558: 15347: 15162: 15102: 15092: 15018: 13618: 13593: 12377: 12224: 11946: 11896: 11842: 11634: 10743: 8049: 7469:
Sonya Tastogi; Tallese D. Johnson; Elizabeth M. Hoeffel; Malcolm P. Drewery, Jr. (September 2011).
4728: 4654: 4102: 3290: 3273: 3265: 2568: 2277: 2014:(OMB), an "American Indian or Alaska Native" is a person whose ancestry have origins in any of the 2006:
According to the 2020 United States census, there are 2,251,699 people who are Native Americans or
2001: 1781: 1292: 1274: 1176: 988:
demography is considered a serious under-count as they tend to self-report and identify as simply "
934: 661:(mainly European Americans, but also includes Middle Eastern Americans and North African Americans) 537: 514: 454: 18355: 10837: 10466: 10403: 10396:"2010 Census Shows Nation's Hispanic Population Grew Four Times Faster Than Total U.S. Population" 8797:. Volume 186 of Civilization of the American Indian Series. University of Oklahoma Press. p.  8715:. Volume 186 of Civilization of the American Indian Series. University of Oklahoma Press. p.  8600:. Volume 70 of American Exploration and Travel Series. University of Oklahoma Press. p. 491. 7741: 7573: 6117: 607:
constitute the country's third-largest ancestry group and are 12.1% of the total U.S. population.
18973: 18784: 18305: 18239: 17208: 17122: 16770: 16320: 15974: 15943: 15723: 15663: 15528: 15271: 14581: 14521: 14331: 13555: 13162: 12704: 11874: 11810: 10903: 5203: 4642: 4614: 4011: 3015: 2551:. As compared to the 2000 United States census, this population grew by 40%; and 71% live in the 2111: 1647:
within the boundaries of the present United States. As an adjective, the term is usually spelled
1319: 923: 880: 541: 8798: 6293: 19211: 18988: 18891: 18766: 18645: 18549: 18485: 18445: 18213: 18148: 17241: 16685: 16415: 15653: 15447: 15437: 15375: 15185: 15124: 14550: 14404: 14240: 13342: 11901: 11756: 11627: 11220: 8716: 4626: 4590: 4488: 4197: 3731: 3313:
with red and white stripes and white stars on a blue band, and red and white striped trousers.
2941: 2536: 2285: 2069: 2052:
spread throughout the two continents and evolved into hundreds of distinct cultures during the
1769: 1749: 1737: 1597: 1307:) to arrive in the Americas landed in the late 15th to mid-16th centuries. Many fled ethnic or 1150: 938: 14526: 14324: 11224: 11159: 11079: 11037: 10956: 10589: 10583: 8351: 8236: 7623: 7023:"The American Jewish Experience through the Nineteenth Century: Immigration and Acculturation" 6781: 5867: 5742: 5723: 945:, was the first person of European descent born in what is now the continental United States. 19185: 19121: 19116: 18736: 18653: 18429: 18140: 18036: 17746: 17708: 17578: 17570: 17276: 17112: 16760: 16273: 16138: 16093: 15909: 15628: 15593: 15412: 15395: 15202: 15119: 14604: 14317: 14163: 14106: 14004: 13897: 13802: 13522: 13439: 13404: 13399: 13300: 12759: 12729: 12459: 12422: 12344: 12192: 12187: 11800: 11701: 11475: 10524: 9528: 9388: 8117: 8079: 7929: 7798: 6940: 6819: 6701: 5786: 5678: 5642: 5516: 4646: 4417:
The United States of America has its own unique social and cultural characteristics, such as
4222: 3331:
and beyond, including the District of Columbia, the seat of government of the United States.
2933: 2718: 2552: 2266: 2019: 1942: 1789: 1605: 1564: 1367: 962: 752: 10336: 10170: 10111: 10075: 9877: 9835: 9803: 9693: 9072: 8966:
One Nation, One Blood: Interracial Marriage In American Fiction, Scandal, and Law, 1820–1870
8314: 7636: 7470: 6800: 6522: 5552: 5518:
Keeping the Republic: Power and Citizenship in American Politics, 6th Edition The Essentials
5084: 5029: 5010: 2937: 1649: 1542:
Black and African Americans are citizens and residents of the United States with origins in
19180: 18421: 18328: 18300: 18223: 17718: 17683: 17645: 17499: 17469: 17286: 17213: 17013: 17002: 16410: 16173: 15984: 15936: 15808: 15698: 15603: 15370: 15360: 15332: 15197: 15051: 14945:
The U.S. Census Bureau excludes Brazilian Americans from the "Hispanic or Latino" category.
14694: 14679: 14674: 14629: 14624: 14619: 14609: 14225: 14101: 13994: 13930: 13912: 13822: 13807: 13512: 13502: 13492: 13482: 13434: 13325: 13320: 13315: 13305: 12744: 12709: 12699: 12536: 12354: 12324: 12278: 12144: 12119: 11941: 11879: 11771: 9587: 8591: 7755: 7003: 6340: 5953: 4851: 4721: 4682: 4622: 4594: 4509:, military tradition, and innovations in the arts and entertainment give a strong sense of 4369: 3159: 3087: 3051: 2944:(the oldest continuously inhabited settlement in the continental United States) in 1565 by 2868: 2540: 2415: 2291:
The United States census defines Asian Americans as those with origins to the countries of
2262: 2101: 2093: 2061: 1741: 1716:
1/5th of the total population was enslaved. During the revolution, some would serve in the
1705: 1674: 1308: 474: 70: 7435:"Race, Ethnicity, and Language data – Standardization for Health Care Quality Improvement" 5861:
the status of Filipinos in the Philippines as American nationals existed from 1900 to 1946
5585: 5488: 505:, who became American through expansion of the country in the 19th century; additionally, 8: 18929: 18405: 18295: 18282: 18193: 18183: 18166: 18021: 17845: 17698: 17668: 17620: 17610: 17588: 17555: 17548: 17538: 17482: 17477: 17175: 17150: 17117: 16785: 16143: 16058: 15538: 15327: 15217: 15147: 14689: 14669: 14659: 14649: 14576: 14311: 14286: 13969: 13917: 13902: 13852: 13742: 13728: 13507: 13477: 13467: 13457: 13337: 13231: 12830: 12823: 12801: 12779: 12774: 12662: 12583: 12402: 12339: 12309: 12261: 12251: 12204: 12180: 12134: 12129: 11977: 11847: 11805: 11736: 11721: 11716: 11612: 10683: 10306: 6674: 6333:"Revisions to the Standards for the Classification of Federal Data on Race and Ethnicity" 6233: 5304: 4715: 4618: 4598: 4498: 4365: 3659: 3574: 3469: 3105: 3069: 2332: 1912: 1701: 1312: 1216: 876: 588: 584: 16790: 7759: 6903: 5453: 5018:(1st ed.). New York: Scalabrini International Migration Network. pp. 263–410. 3276:. The female personification, primarily popular during the 18th and 19th centuries, is " 2575:(Samoan). The largest concentration of Native Hawaiians and other Pacific Islanders, is 19201: 18968: 18949: 18754: 18742: 18730: 18724: 18691: 18203: 18198: 18176: 18171: 18161: 18077: 18031: 17996: 17925: 17751: 17673: 17615: 17605: 17543: 17519: 17514: 17487: 17296: 17281: 17266: 17251: 17231: 17203: 17170: 17145: 17127: 17085: 17080: 17070: 17065: 17060: 16858: 16795: 16538: 15996: 15763: 15743: 15648: 15573: 15400: 15305: 15295: 15283: 15174: 15071: 15046: 14735: 14725: 14715: 14684: 14654: 14614: 14245: 14111: 14079: 14074: 14064: 14054: 14038: 14009: 13999: 13979: 13959: 13873: 13832: 13797: 13713: 13683: 13669: 13530: 13497: 13487: 13462: 13371: 13310: 13295: 13280: 12749: 12719: 12647: 12625: 12593: 12571: 12526: 12521: 12516: 12503: 12464: 12454: 12449: 12412: 12387: 12314: 12256: 12219: 12168: 12163: 12035: 12028: 12013: 11996: 11972: 11951: 11936: 11926: 11911: 11891: 11869: 11815: 11746: 11711: 9730:"Fact Sheet:What You should Know About Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders (NHPI's)" 9393: 9264: 8791: 8709: 8456: 8423: 7828: 7801: 7776: 7743: 7663: 7638: 6238: 5613: 5605: 4634: 4630: 4610: 4602: 4473: 4449: 4320: 4297: 4281: 4246: 4204: 3438: 3328: 3177: 3141: 2580: 2511:
As defined by the United States Census Bureau and the Office of Management and Budget,
2447: 2383: 1997: 1927: 1896: 1864: 1832: 1761: 1753: 1733: 1543: 1434: 1371: 1359: 1146: 868: 846: 19149: 8386: 5263: 4410:, but is influenced by Native American, West African, Latin American, East Asian, and 19126: 18944: 18669: 18581: 18453: 18262: 18082: 18051: 18026: 18016: 18006: 18001: 17703: 17693: 17663: 17625: 17583: 17560: 17494: 17261: 17256: 17246: 17198: 17180: 17095: 16305: 16026: 15688: 15658: 15253: 15010: 14730: 14710: 14664: 14538: 14409: 14256: 14206: 14152: 14147: 14142: 14132: 14116: 14096: 14084: 14069: 14033: 14019: 14014: 13974: 13964: 13943: 13923: 13907: 13883: 13878: 13842: 13827: 13817: 13776: 13734: 13720: 13588: 13472: 13414: 13347: 12806: 12791: 12784: 12754: 12714: 12689: 12672: 12630: 12598: 12588: 12561: 12556: 12551: 12546: 12541: 12491: 12486: 12479: 12469: 12407: 12392: 12334: 12329: 12297: 12266: 12229: 12214: 12197: 12156: 12124: 12102: 12075: 12023: 11921: 11916: 11906: 11864: 11852: 11741: 11691: 11230: 11165: 11141: 11133: 11085: 11043: 11004: 10962: 10722: 10715: 10593: 10206: 9914: 9841: 9809: 9653: 9597: 9355: 8970: 8936: 8897: 8802: 8757: 8720: 8689: 8640: 8601: 8559: 8520: 8461: 8443: 8242: 8238:
Relations Between Africans and African Americans: Misconceptions, Myths and Realities
8178: 8146: 7986: 7963: 7933: 7922: 7888: 7833: 7781: 7668: 7611: 7507: 6707: 6563: 6366: 6208: 6042: 6030: 6009: 5985: 5936: 5873: 5838: 5792: 5748: 5727: 5716: 5684: 5648: 5617: 5558: 5522: 5019: 4545: 4477: 4445: 4200: 4004: 3749: 3562: 3542: 3530: 3526: 3442: 3123: 2997: 2957: 2367: 2328: 2053: 1960: 1848: 1785: 1584: 1537: 1457: 1355: 1351: 1343: 1198: 1110: 1056: 989: 985: 981: 969: 958: 690: 617: 604: 549: 13938: 13204: 13018: 11364: 6064: 19206: 19164: 19159: 19154: 19093: 18254: 18056: 18046: 17640: 17630: 17593: 17526: 17445: 17430: 17425: 17420: 17415: 17350: 17335: 17330: 17271: 17160: 17155: 17075: 16461: 16432: 16427: 16325: 16293: 16266: 15991: 15608: 15578: 15568: 15563: 15130: 14720: 14493: 14343: 14198: 14171: 14137: 14059: 13868: 13837: 13812: 13771: 13752: 13693: 13424: 13419: 13409: 13389: 13068: 12946: 12866: 12796: 12769: 12739: 12652: 12635: 12613: 12531: 12442: 12437: 12427: 12363: 12271: 12244: 12234: 12209: 12175: 12107: 12092: 12087: 12082: 12070: 12018: 12008: 12001: 11982: 11958: 11931: 11837: 11570: 9649: 9559: 9284: 8681: 8451: 8435: 7823: 7813: 7771: 7763: 7658: 7650: 6878: 5902: 5597: 4774: 4690: 4481: 4418: 4343: 4149: 4125: 3522: 3456: 3433: 3410: 3378: 3348: 3344: 3320: 2663: 2631: 2615: 2516: 2512: 2502: 2431: 2399: 1721: 1717: 1690: 1363: 1172: 1128: 1074: 973: 904: 804: 345: 19036:
United States Congressional Joint Special Committee on Conditions of Indian Tribes
9323: 6458: 6142: 2323:
While Asian Americans have been in what is now the United States since before the
548:
of Louisiana and the Hispanos of the Southwest and brought close contact with the
19111: 18956: 18685: 18605: 18509: 18477: 18315: 18290: 18041: 18011: 17688: 17678: 17635: 17509: 17504: 17450: 17435: 17399: 16456: 16283: 16193: 16188: 16119:
Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League (UNIA-ACL)
15969: 15924: 15778: 15768: 15748: 15733: 15633: 15508: 15498: 15137: 14571: 14280: 14264: 14211: 14157: 14025: 13984: 13847: 13781: 13688: 13384: 13332: 12973: 12936: 12891: 12818: 12667: 12657: 12620: 12603: 12576: 12511: 12432: 12417: 12397: 12319: 12302: 12283: 12239: 12149: 12139: 12112: 12097: 12053: 11622: 11129: 11122: 10998: 10631: 9875: 9266: 9232:"Israeli, Palestinian Americans could share new 'Middle Eastern' census category" 8930: 8751: 8595: 7882: 7851: 7159:"Israeli, Palestinian Americans could share new 'Middle Eastern' census category" 7083:
Wiltz, Teresea. USA Today. Published October 7, 2014. Accessed December 14, 2015.
7080: 7061: 7029: 7010: 6991: 6968: 6838:
Reynolds Farley, 'The New Census Question about Ancestry: What Did It Tell Us?',
6826: 6807: 6788: 6658: 6487: 6143:"Federally recognized American Indian tribes and Alaska Native entities | USAGov" 5960: 5828: 5744:
America's Working Man: Work, Home, and Politics Among Blue Collar Property Owners
5352: 5344: 5336: 4457: 4453: 4407: 4218: 4074: 4051: 4023: 3695: 3558: 3508: 3495: 3482: 3316: 3277: 3033: 2647: 2576: 2475: 2258: 1678: 1596:
Hispanic and Latino Americans. The majority of the population (55%) lives in the
1587:(also referred to as Black Americans or Afro-Americans, and formerly as American 1580: 1252: 1234: 1092: 1020: 977: 850: 706: 658: 608: 553: 529: 525: 55: 14441: 10498: 10334: 6559:"U.S. whites will soon be the minority in number, but not power – Baltimore Sun" 5150:
France Diplomatie : : Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères
1591:) are citizens or residents of the United States who have origins in any of the 536:
colonists, settlers, and immigrants. It also includes significant influences of
19013: 18790: 18461: 18072: 17713: 17345: 17340: 17320: 16893: 16298: 16261: 16251: 16011: 16006: 15948: 15783: 15713: 15643: 15638: 15142: 15066: 14230: 13763: 13565: 13226: 13179: 13043: 13038: 13003: 12988: 12566: 12382: 12349: 11827: 11822: 10492:"Foreign Language Enrollments in United States Institutions of Higher Learning" 8756:. Facts on File library of American History. Infobase Publishing. p. 398. 8685: 8439: 7985:. Volume 55 of Contributions in American history. Greenwood Press. p. 70. 7818: 7654: 5869:
The Third Asiatic Invasion: Empire and Migration in Filipino America, 1898–1946
5557:. The Tanner Lectures on Human Values. Harvard University Press. pp. 3–4. 4913: 4529: 4269: 4153: 3641: 3566: 2949: 2572: 2317: 2300: 2049: 2007: 1991: 1729: 1725: 1612: 1411: 1323: 954: 950: 557: 533: 506: 10560: 10310: 9691: 9285:"US Census Bureau report on educational attainment in the United States, 2003" 8210:"African Immigrants in the United States: Implications for Affirmative Action" 6651: 6520: 5176: 3242: 19226: 19046: 19018: 19003: 18621: 15851: 15833: 15823: 15793: 15738: 15693: 15678: 15623: 15613: 15598: 15548: 15543: 15513: 15310: 15238: 15061: 13271: 13142: 13090: 13078: 13073: 13063: 13053: 13048: 12968: 12941: 12931: 12926: 12921: 12474: 11597: 8447: 8312: 7549: 5291: 4822: 4525: 4254: 4133: 4019: 3623: 3269: 2155: 1777: 1686: 1658: 1632: 1480: 946: 603:
form the second-largest group and are 18.7% of the United States population.
591:
with ancestry from Europe, the Middle East, or North Africa form the largest
569: 446: 406: 11161:
Religion, Morality and Public Policy in International Perspective, 1984–2002
9518:"Asian Americans in Washington State: Closing Their Hidden Achievement Gaps" 9389:"Report Takes Aim at 'Model Minority' Stereotype of Asian-American Students" 9004:"Interracial Marriage In Early America: Motivation and the Colonial Project" 6961: 709:(East Asian Americans, Southeast Asian Americans, and South Asian Americans) 88: 19103: 18832: 17951: 16163: 15931: 15856: 15828: 15813: 15798: 15753: 15728: 15708: 15618: 15588: 15583: 15553: 15503: 15355: 15041: 13706: 13251: 13127: 12911: 9737:
White House Initiative on Asian Americans & Pacific Islanders (WHIAAPI)
9638: 8465: 7837: 7785: 7672: 7566:"2010 Census Shows Black Population has Highest Concentration in the South" 6879:"Income, Poverty, and Health Insurance Coverage in the United States: 2004" 5713: 5601: 4517: 4391: 4226: 4194: 4106: 3677: 3605: 3352: 2936:(the oldest continuously inhabited settlement on American soil) in 1521 by 2733: 1628: 1592: 1335: 997: 596: 11197: 8693: 7572:. United States Department of Commerce. September 29, 2011. Archived from 5426: 5394:"How a weird law gives one group American nationality but not citizenship" 19136: 19085: 18934: 16183: 16168: 16016: 15979: 15818: 15773: 15758: 15523: 15518: 15365: 14516: 13246: 13167: 13147: 13033: 12906: 12811: 9837:
New Faces in a Changing America: Multiracial Identity in the 21st Century
9645: 9633: 9176:"Asian Americans had higher poverty rate than whites in 2011, study says" 8384: 7306:"No Middle Eastern Or North African Category On 2020 Census, Bureau Says" 6590: 5644:
European Citizenship: Between National Legacies and Postnational Projects
4510: 4469: 4078: 3921: 3415: 3298: 2724: 2029:
Among Americans today, levels of Native American ancestry (distinct from
1682: 1616: 1568: 1331: 573: 552:. Large-scale immigration in the late 19th and early 20th centuries from 502: 494: 458: 8387:"A Statistical Analysis of the CPS Supplement on Race and Ethnic Origin" 7207:"Simultaneously Jewish and Persons of Color: The Status of Mizrahi Jews" 6622:"Most Children Younger Than Age 1 are Minorities, Census Bureau Reports" 6205:"6.32 million Americans (excluding military) live in 160-plus countries" 859:
European ancestry in the United States by county (self-reported) in 2020
19008: 18272: 18267: 15718: 15703: 15673: 15668: 15417: 15385: 15224: 15192: 14533: 13209: 13152: 12983: 10559:. Hawaii Legislative Reference Bureau. November 7, 1978. Archived from 9952:"Obama looks forward to rediscovering his Irish roots on European tour" 8793:
American Indian Holocaust and Survival: A Population History Since 1492
8711:
American Indian Holocaust and Survival: A Population History Since 1492
8597:
The Diario of Christopher Columbus's First Voyage to America, 1492–1493
7767: 6801:
Census and you: monthly news from the U.S. Bureau... Volume 28, Issue 2
5609: 4521: 4373: 4301: 4277: 4059: 4043: 4015: 3887: 3549: 3305:
beard, and dressed in clothing that recalls the design elements of the
3251: 2560: 2296: 1670: 1576: 1560: 1556: 1339: 892: 884: 18109: 16054:
Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH)
13256: 13008: 8834:"Early History, Native Americans, and Early Settlers in Mercer County" 6937:"US Census Bureau, Personal income for Asian Americans, age 25+, 2006" 6650:
Ohio State University. Diversity Dictionary. 2006. September 4, 2006.
5903:"8 FAM 302.5 Special Citizenship Provisions Regarding the Philippines" 5178:
U.S. Ambassador Abizaid's Message to American Citizens about COVID-19.
4468:, due to colonial ties with Britain that spread the English language, 18760: 18748: 17756: 16332: 16178: 15683: 15467: 15405: 15300: 14586: 14301: 13638: 13560: 13535: 13261: 13157: 13013: 12963: 12881: 11123:"Mr. Jefferson and the giant moose: natural history in early America" 10145:"'Mestizo' and 'mulatto': Mixed-race identities among U.S. Hispanics" 9426:
International Association of Business Disciplines National Conference
6521:
Lindsay Hixson; Bradford B. Hepler; Myoung Ouk Kim (September 2011).
4533: 4411: 4395: 3553: 3358:
Languages spoken at home by more than 1 million persons in 2010
3286: 3261: 2304: 2292: 1709: 1551: 942: 930: 812: 466: 14979: 12993: 11077: 10717:
A New Religious America: the World's Most Religiously Diverse Nation
10402:. United States Department of Commerce. May 26, 2011. Archived from 9876:
Karen R. Humes; Nicholas A. Jones; Roberto R. Ramirez (March 2011).
9585: 9457:. Japanese American Citizens League. 2006. p. 3. Archived from 6490:"Percentage of Population and Percent Change by Race: 2010 and 2020" 6488:
Karen R. Humes; Nicholas A. Jones; Roberto R. Ramirez (March 2011).
5714:
Charles Hirschman; Philip Kasinitz; Josh Dewind (November 4, 1999).
5085:"U.S. Relations With the Philippines Bilateral Relations Fact Sheet" 3301:. He is depicted as a stern elderly white man with white hair and a 1669:(before the European colonization of Africa this people created the 18385: 16805: 16800: 16310: 14359: 14177: 13889: 13540: 13194: 13184: 13112: 13085: 12998: 12978: 12916: 12896: 12876: 12871: 7952: 5586:"Unit Pride: Ethnic Platoons and the Myths of American Nationality" 4589:
Americans have migrated to many places around the world, including
4399: 4324: 4250: 4066: 4031: 4027: 3853: 3835: 2187: 2139: 2089: 2085: 2041: 2022:(40.7%). Collectively and historically this race has been known by 2010:
alone; they make up 0.7% of the total population. According to the
1773: 1611:
Most African Americans are the direct descendants of captives from
469:
but with citizenship. The majority of Americans or their ancestors
17368: 16069:
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)
11264:"Why have millions of Americans moved to these countries instead?" 10073: 9833: 8313:
Tina Norris; Paula L. Vines; Elizabeth M. Hoeffel (January 2012).
7802:"Characterizing the admixed African ancestry of African Americans" 6111:"Table 52. Population by Selected Ancestry Group and Region: 2009" 6041:. Thousand Oaks, California, London, and New Delhi: Sage, p. 116. 1003:
Overall, as the largest group, European Americans have the lowest
677:(mainly Hispanic Americans, but also includes Brazilian Americans) 18709:
List of United States Supreme Court cases involving Indian tribes
15422: 14555: 14543: 13619:
Race and ethnicity in the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
13352: 13266: 13241: 13189: 13174: 13058: 12886: 12856: 11575: 11000:
The eradication of German culture in the United States, 1917–1918
10803: 10335:
Sharon R. Ennis; Merarys Ríos-Vargas; Nora G. Albert (May 2011).
9694:"The Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander Population: 2010" 9040:"American Indian and Alaska Native Heritage Month: November 2011" 8837: 7744:"Unravelling the hidden ancestry of American admixed populations" 6221:
The total is the highest released to date: close to 6.32 million.
4800: 4347: 4176: 4070: 4039: 3939: 3799: 3310: 2961: 2905: 2901: 2732:
descent, with a total of 1,834,212 self-identifying individuals.
2729: 2171: 2073: 2048:
to the two continents between 10,000 and 45,000 years ago. These
2034: 1662: 1636: 1620: 1304: 10557:"The Constitution of the State of Hawaii, Article XV, Section 4" 5718:
The Handbook of International Migration: The American Experience
5514: 4501:. Prevalent ideas and ideals that evolved domestically, such as 3268:
of the United States. The image bears a resemblance to the real
1673:), reflecting the centrality of this West African region in the 1346:. The Census Bureau does not currently ask about whether one is 16256: 14184: 13545: 13137: 13122: 13117: 13105: 13100: 13028: 12958: 12861: 12640: 11226:
Who Counts as an American?: The Boundaries of National Identity
9692:
Lindsay Hixson; Bradford B. Hepler; Myoung Ouk Kim (May 2012).
9452:"The Journey from Gold Mountain: The Asian American Experience" 9265:
Meizhu Lui; Barbara Robles; Betsy Leondar-Wright; Rose Brewer;
7045:. New York: Random House, 1995. Hardcover. 1390 pages. p. 1085. 5115:"Embaixador dos Estados Unidos Todd C. Chapman chega ao Brasil" 4761: 4748: 3552:
has laws providing for the use of both English and Spanish, as
3302: 2723:
The United States has a growing multiracial identity movement.
2556: 2520: 2496: 1640: 916: 900: 896: 864: 565: 545: 490: 486: 10425: 8590: 8047: 6866:
Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
2519:
are "persons having origins in any of the original peoples of
992:" (since the introduction of a new "American" category in the 16068: 13699: 13236: 13219: 13199: 13132: 13095: 13023: 12953: 11157: 11078:
Marilyn J. Coleman; Lawrence H. Ganong (September 16, 2014).
9351:
The myth of the model minority: Asian Americans facing racism
8890:
Blond, Becca; Dunford, Lisa; Schulte-Peevers, Andrea (2008).
4035: 3817: 2737: 2528: 2203: 1666: 1624: 1588: 1572: 1347: 1268: 912: 888: 17043: 8352:"American Indian vs. Native American: A note on terminology" 7687:"The size and regional distribution of the black population" 6962:"History Crash Course #55: Jews and the Founding of America" 6445: 6207:. Association of Americans Resident Overseas. Archived from 6039:
Speaking Culturally: Language Diversity in the United States
4122:
Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception
3293:
of the United States and sometimes more specifically of the
16113: 13550: 12901: 9949: 9915:"The Two or More Races Population: 2000. Census 2000 Brief" 8889: 7543:
United States – ACS Demographic and Housing Estimates: 2009
7393: 6671:"A Spanish Expedition Established St. Augustine in Florida" 6029:, 2d ed. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, pp. 18–38. 5785:
Petersen, William; Novak, Michael; Gleason, Philip (1982).
5677:
Petersen, William; Novak, Michael; Gleason, Philip (1982).
5369:"U.S. nationals born in American Samoa sue for citizenship" 4787: 4157: 3570: 2970:
Hispanic and Latino American population by national origin
2904:, particularly the Mexican and Central American community. 2564: 2524: 1300: 498: 473:
to the United States or are descended from people who were
18590:
County of Oneida v. Oneida Indian Nation of New York State
11081:
The Social History of the American Family: An Encyclopedia
10616:. Legislative Counsel, State of California. Archived from 10268: 10238: 9805:
The New Colored People: The Mixed-Race Movement in America
9107: 9046:. United States Department of Commerce. November 1, 2011. 6911:"Median household income newsbrief, US Census Bureau 2005" 6405: 1780:, legislation that would persist until the passage of the 481:
within the past five centuries, with the exception of the
10169:
Humes, Karen R.; Jones, Nicholas A.; Ramirez, Roberto R.
9555:"Asian-Americans Are Fastest-Growing Minority Population" 8421: 7043:
The Origins of the Inquisition in Fifteenth Century Spain
6980: 6978: 6820:
Sharing the Dream: White Males in a Multicultural America
4973:"Immigrant and Emigrant Populations by Country of Origin" 4055: 2593:
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander by ancestries
2110:
Native American and Alaska Native population by selected
1000:, a region that was settled historically by the British. 837:
that comprises the largest minority group in the nation.
11132:, Lee Alan Dugatkin. University of Chicago Press, 2009. 9779:. United States Department of Commerce. April 29, 2011. 9593:
The politics of Asian Americans: diversity and community
9515: 8315:"The American Indian and Alaska Native Population: 2010" 8116:. United States House of Representatives. Archived from 7713:""African American" in the American Heritage Dictionary" 7508:"The Black Population: 2000 United States Census Bureau" 6448:"The Foreign Born Population in the United States: 2010" 6294:"Our Diverse Population: Race and Hispanic Origin, 2000" 5545:
Who Is An American? Native-born and naturalized citizens
2076:
becoming the first permanent European settlement in the
1806:
Black and African American population by ancestry group
1795:
According to United States Census Bureau data, very few
1704:
in 1619. The English settlers treated these captives as
1019:
of any racial demographic in the nation, second only to
13615:
Births of U.S. states and territories by race/ethnicity
10614:"California Code of Civil Procedure, Section 412.20(6)" 10074:
Nocholas A. Jones; Jungmiwka Bullock (September 2012).
8481:"White? Black? A Murky Distinction Grows Still Murkier" 5515:
Christine Barbour; Gerald C Wright (January 15, 2013).
5004:"Chapter III: Public Policies on Migration in Colombia" 2740:
birth- only self-identifies as being African American.
18851:
Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act
18815:
Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act
11319:"Renouncing American Citizenship Hits All-Time Record" 11219: 10806:"American Religious Identification Survey (ARIS) 2008" 10042: 8896:. Country Regional Guides. Lonely Planet. p. 37. 8385:
Clyde Tucker; Brian Kojetin; Rodrick Harrison (1996).
7183:"New U.S. Census Category to Include 'Israeli' Option" 6985:"Arab Americans: An Integral Part of American Society" 6975: 6703:
Latino Chronology: Chronologies of the American Mosaic
6266: 6264: 5326: 2040:
Native Americans, whose ancestry is indigenous to the
1981: 11394: 10456:"Table 53—Languages Spoken at Home by Language: 2007" 9484:"California Declares Filipino American History Month" 7536: 7013:
American Jewish Archives. Accessed December 12, 2015.
5458:
U.S. District Court for the Western District of Texas
18662:
City of Sherrill v. Oneida Indian Nation of New York
18542:
Oneida Indian Nation of New York v. County of Oneida
10735: 7552:. Factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved December 9, 2010. 5784: 5676: 4672: 2922:
Hispanic or Latino Americans constitute the largest
2746:
Population by selected Two or More Races Population
18863:
Cherokee Nation Truth in Advertising for Native Art
18518:
Federal Power Commission v. Tuscarora Indian Nation
10762: 10204: 9687: 9685: 9683: 9681: 9679: 9322:. U.S. Census Bureau. February 2007. Archived from 7887:. University of North Carolina Press. p. 384. 7440:. Institute of Medicine of the National Academies. 6364: 6261: 6000: 5998: 5909:. United States Department of State. May 15, 2020. 5362: 5360: 5144:étrangères, Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires. 4790:(11,284 thousand), in 2010, 57.7% were naturalized. 4487:Original elements also play a strong role, such as 3297:, with the first usage of the term dating from the 560:introduced a variety of elements. Immigration from 10714: 9637: 9202:"Selected Population Profile in the United States" 9067: 9065: 8861:"Native American Displacement Amid U.S. Expansion" 8836:. Mercer County Historical Society. Archived from 8790: 8708: 8308: 8306: 8304: 8302: 8300: 7921: 5954:Foreign-Born Population Frequently asked Questions 5715: 4764:(1,607 thousand), in 2010, 46.1% were naturalized. 4751:(4,817 thousand), in 2010, 61.8% were naturalized. 2692:Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander (total) 14471: 10873:. Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life. 2007. 10045:"Asked to Declare His Race, Obama Checks 'Black'" 9912: 9773:"Asian/Pacific American Heritage Month: May 2011" 9419: 9347: 9145:"Asian/Pacific American Heritage Month: May 2011" 9139: 9137: 8969:. University of Massachusetts Press. p. 44. 7560: 7558: 7064:City of Albuquerque. Accessed December 12, 2015. 6242:. Hurst Communications, Inc. September 26, 2008. 5931:Fiorina, Morris P., and Paul E. Peterson (2000). 5454:"Robertson-Dewar v. Mukasey, 599 F. Supp. 2d 772" 4904: 4902: 4900: 4898: 4896: 4894: 4892: 4890: 2956:the region in the late 1600s and formed a unique 867:descent, or White Americans (also referred to as 19224: 18614:Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians v. Holyfield 16104:Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) 11158:M. D. R. Evans; Jonathan Kelley (January 2004). 10958:Multicultural America: A Multimedia Encyclopedia 10954: 10581: 10142: 9676: 8858: 8753:Encyclopedia Of Native American Wars And Warfare 8086:. National Archives and Records Administration. 7126:"Public Comments to NCT Federal Register Notice" 5995: 5978:Adams, J.Q., and Pearlie Strother-Adams (2001). 5357: 4888: 4886: 4884: 4882: 4880: 4878: 4876: 4874: 4872: 4870: 4803:(217 thousand), in 2010, 36.9% were naturalized. 4777:(807 thousand), in 2010, 44.3% were naturalized. 2911: 2080:. From the 16th through the 19th centuries, the 915:, while the state with the lowest percentage is 18940:Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples 16149:Black players in professional American football 16099:Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) 11148:. University of Chicago Press, 2009. Chapter x. 11035: 10588:. Clevedon, UK: Multilingual Matters. pp.  10273:2007 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates 9422:"Asian Americans Under the Model Minority Gaze" 9112:2008 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates 9062: 8639:. Sinagtala Educational Resources. p. 82. 8297: 7074:"Lobbying for a 'MENA' category on U.S. Census" 6868:, Vol. 487, No. 79 (September 1986), pp. 82–86. 6699: 5489:"Permanent Allegiance Law and Legal Definition" 4711:Deportation of Americans from the United States 3714:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 3545:are official languages in Hawaii by state law. 1748:slavery. However, slavery would persist in the 1619:, from ancestral populations in countries like 1029:White and European Americans by ethnic origins 840: 723:Indigenous Americans (including Alaska Natives) 19076: 18494:United States v. Santa Fe Pacific Railroad Co. 10898: 10811:. Hartford, Connecticut, US: Trinity College. 10684:"U.S. Stands Alone in its Embrace of Religion" 10463:Statistical Abstract of the United States 2010 9950:Ewen MacAskill; Nicholas Watt (May 20, 2011). 9871: 9869: 9801: 9640:Yellow: race in America beyond black and white 9134: 9013:(Fall). University of Michigan. Archived from 8962: 8671: 8516:The Complete Idiot's Guide to American History 7555: 7396:"Jewish Population in the United States, 2010" 7131:. U.S. Census Bureau; Department of Commerce. 6400: 6398: 4444:Its chief early European influences came from 4280:is one of the largest Buddhist temples in the 4046:or no religious affiliation. According to the 1531: 1315:; a few were taken to the Americas as slaves. 879:are the majority in 45 states. There are five 19062: 18371: 18125: 17967: 17384: 17029: 14995: 14457: 13654: 11380: 11198:"America tops in national pride survey finds" 10945:Orlando: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, pp.45–46. 10168: 9834:Loretta I. Winters; Herman L. DeBose (2003). 9767: 9765: 9763: 9761: 9208:. U.S. Department of Commerce. Archived from 8935:. University of Nebraska Press. p. 448. 8749: 8281:. United States Census Bureau. Archived from 7735: 7464: 7462: 6842:, Vol. 28, No. 3 (August 1991), pp. 414, 421. 6457:. United States Census Bureau. Archived from 6441: 6439: 6437: 6435: 6433: 6431: 6272:"A Breakdown of 2020 Census Demographic Data" 6004:Thompson, William, and Joseph Hickey (2005). 5554:American Citizenship: The Quest for Inclusion 5234:"US citizens in rush for offshore tax advice" 4867: 18598:South Carolina v. Catawba Indian Tribe, Inc. 17981: 15862:Historically black colleges and universities 10799: 10797: 10795: 10530:. Ilw.com (Congressional Research Service). 10207:"Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin: 2000" 10171:"Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin: 2010" 10112:"Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin: 2010" 9878:"Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin: 2010" 9552: 9525:Commission on Asian Pacific American Affairs 9511: 9509: 8750:Kessel, William B.; Wooster, Robert (2005). 8738:genocide warfare europeans american indians. 8110:"The Fifteenth Amendment in Flesh and Blood" 7852:"New World Exploration and English Ambition" 7792: 7387: 7357: 7328: 7067: 6871: 6367:"Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin: 2000" 6327: 6325: 5747:. University of Chicago Press. p. 233. 5287: 5285: 2497:Native Hawaiians and other Pacific Islanders 2033:) differ. Based on a sample of users of the 738:Native Hawaiians and Other Pacific Islanders 121: 11229:. Cambridge University Press. p. 133. 10990: 10771:"Five Key Findings on Religion in the U.S." 10522: 10269:"B03002. Hispanic or Latino origin by race" 10011: 9866: 9386: 9108:"B02001. RACE – Universe: TOTAL POPULATION" 8680:(5). OceanSide Publications, Inc: 225–232. 8555:Chronology of Americans and the Environment 8478: 8360:University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 8349: 8234: 7499: 7156: 6395: 6360: 6358: 5865: 5740: 5647:. Oxford University Press. pp. 25–26. 4701:Birthright citizenship in the United States 4696:Ancestry of the people of the United States 3232: 1386:, the Mandell L. Berman Institute, and the 957:, was the first child born in the original 623: 51:Citizens and nationals of the United States 15: 19069: 19055: 18534:McClanahan v. Arizona State Tax Commission 18378: 18364: 18132: 18118: 17974: 17960: 17391: 17377: 17036: 17022: 15002: 14988: 14464: 14450: 13661: 13647: 11387: 11373: 10996: 10804:Barry A. Kosmin and Ariela Keysar (2009). 10448: 10390: 10388: 10043:Sam Roberts; Peter Baker (April 2, 2010). 9758: 9102: 9100: 7459: 6706:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 35. 6428: 6166: 6116:. U.S. Census Bureau. 2009. Archived from 5640: 2555:; of those over half (52%) live in either 1269:Middle Eastern and North African Americans 599:at 57.8% of the United States population. 87: 16: 16079:National Black Chamber of Commerce (NBCC) 10901:"Belief in God Far Lower in Western U.S." 10792: 10634:. Judicial Council, State of California. 10418: 10386: 10384: 10382: 10380: 10378: 10376: 10374: 10372: 10370: 10368: 10205:Grieco, Elizabeth M.; Rachel C. Cassidy. 10162: 10143:Gonzalez-Barrera, Ana (August 18, 2020). 9739:. United States Department of Education. 9506: 8632: 8455: 8267: 8080:"13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution" 8048:Nicholas Boston; Jennifer Hallam (2004). 7827: 7817: 7775: 7662: 7630: 7593: 7591: 7099:. Arab American Institute. Archived from 6755: 6619: 6322: 6059: 6057: 6055: 5282: 5204:"Houthi Terrorist Attack in Saudi Arabia" 4839: 3592:Religious affiliation in the U.S. (2014) 17045:African immigration to the United States 10830: 10741: 10658:"America's Changing Religious Landscape" 10650: 10346:. United States Department of Commerce. 10085:. United States Department of Commerce. 10076:"The Two or More Races Population: 2010" 9703:. United States Department of Commerce. 9151:. U.S. Census Bureau. December 7, 2011. 8788: 8706: 8396:. United States Department of Commerce. 8324:. United States Department of Commerce. 8145:. Lorenz Educational Press. p. 37. 7480:. United States Department of Commerce. 6810:– By United States. Bureau of the Census 6753: 6751: 6749: 6747: 6745: 6743: 6741: 6739: 6737: 6735: 6628:. United States Department of Commerce. 6532:. United States Department of Commerce. 6483: 6481: 6479: 6365:Grieco, Elizabeth M; Rachel C. Cassidy. 6355: 5833:. University of Michigan Press. p.  5791:. Harvard University Press. p. 62. 5683:. Harvard University Press. p. 62. 4549: 4390: 4229:is America's oldest surviving synagogue. 4048:American Religious Identification Survey 3548:While neither has an official language, 3533:at the federal level, some laws—such as 854: 587:with more than one million individuals. 451:people of many racial and ethnic origins 24:This is an accepted version of this page 18887:Federal recognition of Native Hawaiians 18139: 13584:People of the United States / Americans 11833:Southeast Africans in the United States 11791:African immigrants to the United States 11243:from the original on September 28, 2023 11208:from the original on September 23, 2020 11178:from the original on September 28, 2023 11098:from the original on September 28, 2023 11056:from the original on September 28, 2023 11017:from the original on September 28, 2023 10975:from the original on September 28, 2023 10780:from the original on September 12, 2017 10768: 9854:from the original on September 28, 2023 9822:from the original on September 28, 2023 9610:from the original on September 28, 2023 9368:from the original on September 28, 2023 9173: 9097: 8983:from the original on September 28, 2023 8910:from the original on September 28, 2023 8770:from the original on September 28, 2023 8653:from the original on September 28, 2023 8614:from the original on September 28, 2023 8572:from the original on September 28, 2023 8533:from the original on September 28, 2023 8512: 8159:from the original on September 28, 2023 7999:from the original on September 28, 2023 7901:from the original on September 28, 2023 7285:from the original on September 21, 2015 7249:from the original on September 21, 2015 7181:Cohen, Debra Nussbaum (June 18, 2015). 6720:from the original on September 28, 2023 6539:from the original on September 30, 2011 6514: 5886:from the original on September 23, 2023 5851:from the original on September 28, 2023 5826: 5596:(3). Oxford University Press: 469–498. 5583: 5507: 5391: 5379:from the original on September 28, 2018 5301:Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life 4864:The 2020 census is as of April 1, 2020. 4847:"Census Bureau's 2020 Population Count" 2082:population of Native Americans declined 630:Race and ethnicity in the United States 528:largely derived from the traditions of 14: 19225: 16978:Topics related to the African diaspora 16084:National Council of Negro Women (NCNW) 13668: 11860:Southern Africans in the United States 11702:Afro-Caribbean / West Indian Americans 11274:from the original on February 15, 2023 11118: 11116: 10955:Carlos E. Cortés (September 3, 2013). 10750:from the original on December 26, 2018 10638:from the original on February 10, 2001 10585:Languages in America: A Pluralist View 10365: 10297: 10279:from the original on December 27, 1996 10249:from the original on December 27, 1996 10239:"T4-2007. Hispanic or Latino By Race " 10055:from the original on November 12, 2021 9993:from the original on November 12, 2021 9983:"Obama visits family roots in Ireland" 9962:from the original on November 12, 2021 9931:from the original on November 28, 2020 9913:Jones, Nicholas A.; Amy Symens Smith. 9783:from the original on September 8, 2012 9494:from the original on November 12, 2021 9401:from the original on November 12, 2021 9348:Chou, Rosalind; Joe R. Feagin (2008). 9155:from the original on September 8, 2012 9122:from the original on December 27, 1996 9073:"2010 United States Census statistics" 8928: 8428:The American Journal of Human Genetics 8403:from the original on September 7, 2012 8138: 7689:. Lewis Mumford Center. Archived from 7643:The American Journal of Human Genetics 7588: 7447:from the original on November 29, 2020 7429: 7427: 7394:Ira Sheskin; Arnold Dashefsky (2010). 7316:from the original on February 21, 2022 7242:. U.S. Census Bureau. pp. 33–34. 7157:Cortellessa, Eric (October 23, 2016). 6601:from the original on December 31, 2013 6591:"Minority population surging in Texas" 6416:from the original on December 27, 1996 6282:from the original on December 2, 2021. 6052: 5641:Eder, Klaus; Giesen, Bernhard (2001). 5550: 5460:. February 25, 2009. p. 779 n.3. 5270:from the original on December 15, 2020 5226: 5214:from the original on February 11, 2022 5143: 4967: 4965: 4963: 4961: 4959: 4957: 4955: 4920:from the original on September 4, 2022 4083:Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom 4014:. The majority of Americans (76%) are 1326:have family origins in each of the 22 19050: 18821:American Indian Religious Freedom Act 18638:Idaho v. Coeur d'Alene Tribe of Idaho 18391:Native Americans in the United States 18359: 18113: 17955: 17372: 17017: 16958:Landmark African-American legislation 15009: 14983: 14445: 13642: 11796:Central Africans in the United States 11368: 11262:Dam, Andrew Van (December 23, 2022). 11042:. Taylor & Francis. p. 276. 10818:from the original on January 22, 2022 10694:from the original on February 8, 2007 10436:from the original on December 1, 2007 10353:from the original on January 27, 2018 10092:from the original on February 6, 2022 10014:"Obama's census-form choice: 'Black'" 9980: 9671:asian americans perpetual foreigners. 9567:from the original on February 9, 2012 9527:. State of Washington. Archived from 9317:"The American Community-Asians: 2004" 9050:from the original on November 6, 2011 8871:from the original on November 2, 2019 8551: 8491:from the original on January 15, 2020 8366:from the original on January 11, 2012 8060:from the original on October 25, 2017 7978: 7880: 7412:from the original on October 25, 2020 7265: 7229: 7204: 7180: 7004:"Timeline in American Jewish History" 6732: 6681:from the original on October 10, 2018 6597:. Associated Press. August 18, 2005. 6476: 6246:from the original on November 3, 2012 6181:from the original on October 23, 2012 6077:from the original on December 4, 2004 5974: 5972: 5970: 5761:from the original on February 5, 2023 5571:from the original on February 5, 2023 5535:from the original on February 5, 2023 5495:from the original on October 25, 2012 5156:from the original on January 25, 2022 5095:from the original on February 7, 2023 5001: 4953: 4951: 4949: 4947: 4945: 4943: 4941: 4939: 4937: 4935: 2066:European colonization of the Americas 1988:Native Americans in the United States 583:The United States currently has 37 18502:Tee-Hit-Ton Indians v. United States 16089:National Pan-Hellenic Council (NPHC) 14964: 11767:Trinidadian and Tobagonian Americans 10910:from the original on August 28, 2010 10856: 10844:from the original on January 8, 2023 10769:Newport, Frank (December 23, 2016). 10664:from the original on January 7, 2019 10516: 10465:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 9420:Tojo Thatchenkery (March 31, 2000). 9001: 8090:from the original on January 6, 2022 8054:Educational Broadcasting Corporation 8029:from the original on August 25, 2021 7919: 7524:from the original on October 9, 2022 7505: 7487:from the original on January 8, 2021 7303: 6891:from the original on October 9, 2022 6502:from the original on August 13, 2021 6169:"A Growing Trend of Leaving America" 5464:from the original on August 30, 2021 5437:from the original on August 30, 2021 5427:"Fernandez v. Keisler, 502 F.3d 337" 5392:Mendoza, Moises (October 11, 2014). 5375:. Associated Press. March 28, 2018. 5244:from the original on August 28, 2011 5009:. In Chiarello, Leonir Mario (ed.). 4799:Of the foreign-born population from 4786:Of the foreign-born population from 4773:Of the foreign-born population from 4760:Of the foreign-born population from 4747:Of the foreign-born population from 4406:The American culture is primarily a 4069:, Pennsylvania by Irish and English 4012:world's largest Christian population 3210:Hispanic and Latino American (total) 2987: 2924:ethnic minority in the United States 2712: 1046: 540:. Westward expansion integrated the 132:Regions with significant populations 18809:Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act 18470:Seneca Nation of Indians v. Christy 17398: 16443:African-American Vernacular English 12836:White Hispanic and Latino Americans 12059:Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans 11992:North Africans in the United States 11779:Black Hispanic and Latino Americans 11344:"Tax Fairness For Americans Abroad" 11261: 11204:. Associated Press. June 27, 2006. 11113: 10864:"Religious Composition of the U.S." 10712: 10632:"California Judicial Council Forms" 10219:from the original on April 10, 2017 10183:from the original on April 29, 2011 10124:from the original on April 29, 2011 9894:from the original on April 29, 2011 9428:. modelminority.com. Archived from 9297:from the original on March 17, 2023 9085:from the original on April 29, 2011 8859:R. David Edmunds (March 14, 2006). 8279:2009–2011 American Community Survey 8275:"B04006, People Reporting Ancestry" 7961:Twin Cities Public Television, Inc. 7424: 7304:Wang, Hansi Lo (January 29, 2018). 7217:from the original on April 23, 2018 6663: 6383:from the original on April 10, 2017 5722:. Russell Sage Foundation. p.  5624:from the original on March 13, 2023 5433:. September 26, 2007. p. 341. 5185:from the original on March 10, 2022 5174: 5137: 4983:from the original on March 19, 2022 3272:and the pose used here is based on 2303:. Although Americans with roots in 1982:Native Americans and Alaska Natives 1279:North Africans in the United States 48: 16361:U.S. cities with large populations 16064:Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) 14939: 11887:West Africans in the United States 11762:Stateside Virgin Islands Americans 11084:. SAGE Publications. p. 775. 11039:Reader's Guide to American History 10961:. SAGE Publications. p. 220. 10537:from the original on July 24, 2013 10298:Tafoya, Sonya (December 6, 2004). 9746:from the original on July 10, 2012 9710:from the original on July 24, 2017 9632: 9354:. Paradigm Publishers. p. x. 9242:from the original on June 12, 2018 8932:Indian Slavery in Colonial America 8216:from the original on June 10, 2016 7924:The American revolution: a history 7862:from the original on June 14, 2007 7597: 7345:from the original on July 23, 2017 7278:. U.S. Census Bureau. p. 60. 7193:from the original on July 10, 2017 7169:from the original on June 12, 2018 7138:from the original on July 26, 2017 6855:, Vol. 14, No. 1 (1985), pp. 44–6. 6620:Bernstein, Robert (May 17, 2012). 6310:from the original on July 15, 2004 5967: 5913:from the original on July 19, 2018 5805:from the original on April 4, 2023 5697:from the original on April 4, 2023 5661:from the original on April 7, 2023 5404:from the original on April 1, 2018 5125:from the original on July 13, 2020 4932: 2889: 2252: 1961:Black and African American (total) 968:In the 2020 United States census, 645:Self-identified race and ethnicity 49: 19254: 18979:National Indian Gaming Commission 18574:Merrion v. Jicarilla Apache Tribe 18438:New York ex rel. Cutler v. Dibble 15234:Inauguration of Barack Obama 2013 15230:Inauguration of Barack Obama 2009 15037:African American founding fathers 13431:Americans of Euro Oceanic origin 12765:Nordic and Scandinavian Americans 11396:Demographics of the United States 11348:Tax Fairness For Americans Abroad 11164:. Federation Press. p. 302. 10024:from the original on May 24, 2013 9553:Nicole Duran (November 3, 2011). 8479:Carl Zimmer (December 24, 2014). 8255:from the original on May 25, 2017 8241:. New Africa Press. p. 196. 8207: 8189:from the original on June 6, 2021 7982:Blacks in the American Revolution 7094:"Arab American Institute – Texas" 6632:from the original on May 18, 2012 6455:American Community Survey Reports 6070:. U.S. Census Bureau. June 2004. 5866:Rick Baldoz (February 28, 2011). 5314:from the original on July 5, 2013 5294:"U.S. Religious Landscape Survey" 5208:United States Department of State 5089:United States Department of State 4513:among the population as a whole. 4062:") the figure is as high as 86%. 2842:African American; Native American 2828:African American; Some Other Race 819:are officially recognized by the 19243:Immigration to the United States 18526:Menominee Tribe v. United States 17787:Internment of Japanese Americans 17459: 16996: 16114:United Negro College Fund (UNCF) 15259:Nadir of American race relations 14963: 14954: 14953: 14911:Stereotypes in the United States 13609:Race and ethnicity in the census 11697:African diaspora in the Americas 11336: 11316: 11310: 11286: 11255: 11190: 11151: 11071: 11036:Peter J. Parish (January 1997). 11029: 10948: 10935: 10922: 10899:Newport, Frank (July 28, 2008). 10892: 10880:from the original on May 6, 2009 10706: 10676: 10606: 10575: 10549: 10523:Feder, Jody (January 25, 2007). 10497:. MLA. Fall 2002. Archived from 10484: 10328: 10291: 10261: 10231: 10198: 10136: 10104: 10067: 10036: 10005: 9974: 9943: 9906: 9795: 9722: 9626: 9579: 9546: 9476: 9444: 9413: 9380: 9341: 9309: 9277: 9258: 9224: 9186:from the original on May 6, 2013 9167: 9032: 8995: 8956: 8922: 8883: 8852: 8826: 8782: 8743: 8700: 8665: 8626: 8584: 8545: 8506: 8472: 8415: 8378: 8343: 8331:from the original on May 5, 2012 7953:Liberty! The American Revolution 4815: 4806: 4793: 4780: 4767: 4675: 4354: 4331: 4308: 4289: 4262: 4234: 4211: 4187: 4165: 4141: 4113: 4090: 3535:U.S. naturalization requirements 3250: 3241: 1736:, and other units. By 1804, the 1378:Middle Eastern Americans in the 1328:member states of the Arab League 1023:in the latter three categories. 572:has also had impact. A cultural 18733:(1790,1793,1796,1799,1802,1834) 15120:Civil rights movement 1954–1968 15110:Civil rights movement 1865–1896 11707:Antiguan and Barbudan Americans 10871:U.S. Religious Landscape Survey 10660:. The Pew Forum. May 12, 2015. 10337:"The Hispanic Population: 2010" 10275:. United States Census Bureau. 10245:. United States Census Bureau. 10212:. United States Census Bureau. 9887:. United States Census Bureau. 9596:. Psychology Press. p. 7. 8867:. Public Broadcasting Service. 8228: 8201: 8171: 8132: 8102: 8072: 8056:. Public Broadcasting Service. 8041: 8011: 7972: 7946: 7913: 7874: 7844: 7705: 7679: 7600:"American FactFinder – Results" 7297: 7205:Cohen, Rick (August 12, 2015). 7150: 7118: 7086: 7048: 7035: 7016: 6997: 6955: 6858: 6845: 6832: 6813: 6794: 6775: 6693: 6644: 6613: 6583: 6551: 6495:. United States Census Bureau. 6337:Office of Management and Budget 6286: 6226: 6197: 6160: 6135: 6103: 6089: 6027:Africanisms in American Culture 6019: 5946: 5925: 5820: 5778: 5481: 5418: 5264:"U.S. Relations with Hong Kong" 5256: 5196: 4754: 4741: 4516:American culture includes both 4173:Holy Trinity Orthodox Cathedral 4099:First Baptist Church in America 3392:Combined total of all languages 2855:All other specific combinations 2012:Office of Management and Budget 1766:African American representation 1548:Office of Management and Budget 1388:North American Jewish Data Bank 693:(Sub-Saharan African Americans) 449:. The United States is home to 18963:In the Courts of the Conqueror 18566:Santa Clara Pueblo v. Martinez 18296:Dominican (Dominican Republic) 16109:Thurgood Marshall College Fund 15115:Civil right movement 1896–1954 11752:Kittian and Nevisian Americans 11727:Dominican Americans (Dominica) 10943:Religion and American Culture. 10742:ANALYSIS (December 19, 2011). 9802:Jon M. Spencer (August 2000). 8963:Woods Weierman, Karen (2005). 8674:Allergy and Asthma Proceedings 7979:Foner, Philip Sheldon (1976). 5168: 5107: 5077: 5047: 4995: 4706:Demonyms for the United States 4494:Notes on the State of Virginia 4402:are icons of American culture. 4340:Jain Center of Greater Phoenix 3341:Languages of the United States 2088:diseases brought from Europe; 67:The Americans (disambiguation) 13: 1: 18845:Native American Languages Act 16289:Cherokee freedmen controversy 15265:The Negro Motorist Green Book 14921:In the United States Congress 14473:Hispanic and Latino Americans 13721:German Mennonites from Russia 13288:Hispanic and Latino Americans 10840:. CIA World Fact Book. 2002. 10012:Oscar Avila (April 4, 2010). 9387:Tamar Lewin (June 10, 2008). 8633:Rodriguez, Arturo B. (2000). 8235:Mwakikagile, Godfrey (2007). 7055:"Conversos & Crypto-Jews" 5741:David Halle (July 15, 1987). 5181:, U.S. Mission Saudi Arabia, 5146:"Présentation des États-Unis" 4910:"International Migrant Stock" 4832: 3587:Religion in the United States 2918:Hispanic and Latino Americans 2912:Hispanic and Latino Americans 1681:populations (founders of the 1289:Arab American National Museum 829:Hispanic and Latino Americans 601:Hispanic and Latino Americans 142: 106: 18984:Native American civil rights 18839:Indian Gaming Regulatory Act 18678:Adoptive Couple v. Baby Girl 13358:Indigenous Mexican Americans 11003:. H.-D. Heinz. p. 155. 10688:Pew Global Attitudes Project 9981:Mason, Jeff (May 23, 2011). 9488:San Francisco Business Times 8050:"Freedom & Emancipation" 7957:Blows Must Decide: 1774–1776 7471:"The Black Population: 2010" 7273:"2015 National Content Test" 7237:"2015 National Content Test" 6782:Ethnic Landscapes of America 6523:"The White Population: 2010" 6174:U.S. News & World Report 6167:Jay Tolson (July 28, 2008). 6025:Holloway, Joseph E. (2005). 5521:. CQ Press. pp. 31–33. 4387:Culture of the United States 2869:Multiracial American (total) 841:White and European Americans 511:United States Virgin Islands 7: 18999:Recognition of sacred sites 18994:Native American Rights Fund 18899:Federally recognized tribes 18779:Oklahoma Indian Welfare Act 16159:Black players in ice hockey 16094:National Urban League (NUL) 15920:American Society of Muslims 15158:Selma to Montgomery marches 15078:Brown v. Board of Education 13599:Maps of American ancestries 13395:French Polynesian Americans 11732:Dutch West Indian Americans 10430:Modern Language Association 10400:United States Census Bureau 10344:United States Census Bureau 10083:United States Census Bureau 9922:United States Census Bureau 9777:United States Census Bureau 9701:United States Census Bureau 9116:United States Census Bureau 9044:United States Census Bureau 9011:Michigan Journal of History 8394:United States Census Bureau 8322:United States Census Bureau 7856:The Terrible Transformation 7570:United States Census Bureau 7515:United States Census Bureau 7478:United States Census Bureau 7369:United States Census Bureau 6626:United States Census Bureau 6530:United States Census Bureau 6374:United States Census Bureau 6301:United States Census Bureau 6037:. Johnson, Fern L. (1999). 4668: 4539: 3959: 3943: 3925: 3907: 3891: 3873: 3871:Other Non-Christian faiths 3857: 3839: 3821: 3803: 3785: 3769: 3753: 3735: 3717: 3699: 3681: 3663: 3645: 3627: 3609: 3580: 3334: 3309:– for example, typically a 2314:higher education attainment 1928:Sub-Saharan African (total) 1772:, African Americans became 1760:. Following the end of the 1563:, various Arab states, and 1532:Black and African Americans 1253:White and European American 821:United States Census Bureau 485:population and people from 10: 19259: 19078:Pacific Islander Americans 18857:Indian Arts and Crafts Act 18414:Cherokee Nation v. Georgia 18219:Trinidadian and Tobagonian 16316:Great Dismal Swamp maroons 16074:Nashville Student Movement 15085:Children of the plantation 14318:Alabama Creoles and Cajuns 13380:Pacific Islander Americans 10721:. HarperOne. p. 432. 8789:Thornton, Russell (1987). 8707:Thornton, Russell (1987). 8686:10.2500/108854192778817040 8636:U.S. Citizenship Guidebook 8440:10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.11.010 7928:. Modern Library. p.  7881:Gomez, Michael A. (1998). 7819:10.1186/gb-2009-10-12-r141 7655:10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.11.010 7060:December 22, 2015, at the 7009:December 28, 2015, at the 6967:December 23, 2021, at the 5959:November 17, 2015, at the 5935:. London: Longman, p. 97. 5933:The New American Democracy 5872:. NYU Press. p. 174. 5551:Shklar, Judith N. (1991). 5398:Public Radio International 4977:Migration Policy Institute 4543: 4384: 4380: 4160:is the largest LDS temple. 4077:, and Virginia by English 4073:, Maryland by English and 4010:The United States has the 3978: 3962: 3957:Don't know/refused answer 3946: 3928: 3910: 3894: 3876: 3860: 3842: 3824: 3806: 3788: 3772: 3756: 3738: 3720: 3702: 3684: 3666: 3648: 3630: 3612: 3584: 3338: 3325:American Revolutionary War 3222: 3205: 3190: 3172: 3154: 3136: 3118: 3100: 3082: 3064: 3046: 3028: 3010: 2992: 2973: 2915: 2879: 2864: 2851: 2837: 2823: 2809: 2795: 2781: 2767: 2749: 2730:White and African American 2716: 2702: 2687: 2674: 2658: 2642: 2626: 2610: 2596: 2507:Pacific Islander Americans 2500: 2486: 2471: 2458: 2442: 2426: 2410: 2394: 2378: 2362: 2344: 2341:Asian American ancestries 2282:New York metropolitan area 2256: 2242: 2227: 2214: 2198: 2182: 2166: 2150: 2134: 2116: 1995: 1985: 1971: 1956: 1938: 1923: 1907: 1891: 1881:Trinidadian and Tobagonian 1875: 1859: 1843: 1827: 1809: 1714:American Revolutionary War 1535: 1406:2010 (% of US population) 1272: 1229: 1211: 1193: 1167: 1141: 1123: 1105: 1087: 1051: 844: 691:Black or African Americans 659:Non-Latino White Americans 627: 69:. For the legal term, see 53: 19194: 19173: 19135: 19102: 19084: 18912: 18872: 18773:Indian Reorganization Act 18717: 18700:Oklahoma v. Castro-Huerta 18558:United States v. Antelope 18397: 18337: 18314: 18281: 18253: 18232: 18147: 18091: 18065: 17989: 17856: 17836:East and Southeast Asians 17795: 17767: 17735:Asian Hispanic and Latino 17727: 17654: 17569: 17468: 17457: 17406: 17359: 17309: 17222: 17189: 17136: 17103: 17094: 17051: 16986: 16953:Index of related articles 16831: 16746: 16470: 16403: 16341: 16241: 16202: 16134: 16127: 16042: 15962: 15954:Doctrine of Father Divine 15900: 15842: 15491: 15346: 15338:Women's suffrage movement 15291:Reconstruction Amendments 15098:Voting Rights Act of 1965 15017: 14934: 14903: 14798: 14772: 14746: 14703: 14642: 14597: 14564: 14509: 14479: 14376: 14294:White Hispanic and Latino 14273: 14125: 14047: 13952: 13861: 13790: 13676: 13579: 13571:Punjabi Mexican Americans 13521: 13450: 13370: 12844: 12695:Liechtensteiner Americans 12502: 12046: 11684: 11673: 11541: 11411: 11402: 10997:Kirschbaum, Erik (1986). 10941:Marsden, George M. 1990. 10582:Dicker, Susan J. (2003). 10243:2007 Population Estimates 8212:. Iowa State University. 8185:. National Park Service. 8025:. The National Archives. 7955:(Documentary) Episode II: 6990:February 8, 2020, at the 6825:January 16, 2023, at the 6410:2008 Population Estimates 5984:. Chicago: Kendall/Hunt. 5590:American Literary History 5584:Slotkin, Richard (2001). 4253:is the largest mosque in 4243:Islamic Center of America 4058:, yet in the South (the " 3599: 3307:flag of the United States 3225:2020 United States census 3223: 2969: 2882:2020 United States Census 2880: 2745: 2705:2020 United States census 2703: 2592: 2585:continental United States 2489:2020 United States census 2487: 2340: 2271:Southeast Asian Americans 2245:2020 United States census 2243: 2109: 2078:continental United States 1974:2020 United States census 1972: 1805: 1400:2000 (% of US population) 1028: 873:2020 United States census 791: 781: 776: 766: 761: 751: 746: 736: 731: 721: 716: 705: 700: 689: 684: 673: 668: 657: 650: 643: 638: 372: 367: 340: 335: 327: 319: 311: 303: 295: 287: 279: 271: 263: 255: 247: 239: 231: 223: 215: 207: 199: 191: 183: 175: 167: 159: 136: 131: 105: 100: 94:Flag of the United States 86: 63:American (disambiguation) 18925:Bureau of Indian Affairs 18827:Indian Child Welfare Act 18630:South Dakota v. Bourland 18345:Indo-Caribbean Americans 17983:Middle Eastern Americans 17003:United States portal 16438:African-American English 15867:Inventors and scientists 15559:George Washington Carver 15163:Chicago Freedom Movement 14241:Scots-Irish/Ulster Scots 13594:Native American ancestry 12369:Hungarian Slovak Gypsies 12225:Indo-Caribbean Americans 11947:Sierra Leonean Americans 11897:Bissau-Guinean Americans 11843:South Sudanese Americans 8552:Magoc, Chris J. (2011). 7920:Wood, Gordon S. (2002). 6700:D. H. Figueredo (2007). 4734: 4729:Stereotypes of Americans 4128:is the most significant 3291:national personification 3274:Lord Kitchener Wants You 3266:national personification 3233:National personification 2946:Pedro Menéndez de Avilés 2569:Northern Mariana Islands 2278:Greater Los Angeles Area 2031:Native American identity 2002:Bureau of Indian Affairs 1946:(except Hispanic groups) 1820:of total est. population 1782:Civil Rights Act of 1964 1285:American Jewish Archives 1275:Middle Eastern Americans 881:minority-majority states 707:Asian or Asian Americans 624:Racial and ethnic groups 538:African-American culture 515:Northern Mariana Islands 31:latest accepted revision 19212:Asian Pacific Americans 18974:Long Walk of the Navajo 18904:State recognized tribes 18803:Indian Civil Rights Act 16926:African-American firsts 15975:Back-to-Africa movement 15944:Black Hebrew Israelites 15724:Adam Clayton Powell Jr. 15272:Partus sequitur ventrem 13556:Louisiana Creole people 12705:Luxembourgish Americans 11875:South African Americans 11811:Equatoguinean Americans 10904:The Gallup Organization 9590:; Janelle Wong (2004). 9174:Shan Li (May 3, 2013). 8558:. ABC-CLIO. p. 1. 7405:. Brandeis University. 6853:Social Science Research 6234:"The American Diaspora" 5002:Vidal, Roberto (2013). 4532:, faith in freedom and 4317:Bahá'í House of Worship 3529:. Although there is no 2678:Other Pacific Islanders 2232:American Indian (total) 2084:in the following ways: 1756:and the passage of the 1696:The first West African 1320:Arab American Institute 1311:persecution during the 1007:and the second highest 939:San Agustín, La Florida 907:and the five inhabited 803:The United States is a 18989:Native American gaming 18892:Legal status of Hawaii 18767:Indian Citizenship Act 18646:Idaho v. United States 18550:Bryan v. Itasca County 18486:Lone Wolf v. Hitchcock 18446:Standing Bear v. Crook 17823:Science and technology 17803:Arts and Entertainment 16894:Spingarn Medal winners 16383:States and territories 16154:Black NFL quarterbacks 15654:Martin Luther King Jr. 15186:Dred Scott v. Sandford 15125:Montgomery bus boycott 13343:Puerto Rican Americans 11902:Cape Verdean Americans 11757:Saint Lucian Americans 11533:Ethnocultural politics 11501:Racial achievement gap 11431:Educational attainment 11221:Elizabeth Theiss-Morse 11128:April 4, 2023, at the 10928:Feldman, Noah (2005). 10176:. U.S. Census Bureau. 9490:. September 10, 2009. 8519:. Penguin. p. 4. 8513:Axelrod, Alan (2003). 8142:American Black History 8139:Walter, Hazen (2004). 7604:factfinder2.census.gov 7548:February 11, 2020, at 7341:. U.S. Census Bureau. 6806:April 7, 2023, at the 6787:April 4, 2023, at the 6657:June 20, 2008, at the 6412:. U.S. Census Bureau. 5981:Dealing with Diversity 5907:Foreign Affairs Manual 5827:Lifshey, Adam (2015). 5119:U.S. Embassy in Brazil 4586: 4489:Jeffersonian democracy 4403: 4198:Unitarian Universalist 4054:") report a belief in 3905:Nothing in particular 3642:Evangelical Protestant 2981:% of total population 2942:St. Augustine, Florida 2940:, and the founding of 2814:White; Native American 2786:White; Some Other Race 2754:Specific Combinations 2537:Asian Pacific American 2476:Asian American (total) 2286:San Francisco Bay Area 1764:, which saw the first 1040:% of total population 1009:educational attainment 972:46.5 million (19.8%), 924:European ethnic groups 860: 831:as a racially diverse 126: 61:. For other uses, see 19238:North American people 19174:Related ethnic groups 18797:Indian Relocation Act 18654:United States v. Lara 18430:Fellows v. Blacksmith 18157:Antiguan and Barbudan 17747:Multiracial Americans 17311:African ethnic groups 16204:Athletic associations 16139:Negro league baseball 15910:African-American Jews 15629:Ketanji Brown Jackson 15594:Henry Highland Garnet 15453:Negro National Anthem 15203:George Floyd protests 15168:Post–civil rights era 13440:New Zealand Americans 13405:Micronesian Americans 13400:Marshallese Americans 13301:Costa Rican Americans 12760:Sammarinese Americans 12730:Montenegrin Americans 12460:Azerbaijani Americans 12423:Palestinian Americans 12345:Singaporean Americans 12193:Bangladeshi Americans 11801:Cameroonian Americans 11523:Unemployment by state 10744:"Global Christianity" 10690:. December 19, 2002. 10300:"Shades of Belonging" 9329:on September 26, 2007 9002:Mann, Kaarin (2007). 8929:Gallay, Alan (2010). 8592:Columbus, Christopher 7748:Nature Communications 7723:on September 27, 2014 7598:Bureau, U.S. Census. 7576:on September 15, 2012 7310:National Public Radio 7079:July 9, 2017, at the 6943:on September 29, 2006 6829:By Dominic J. Pulera. 6406:"U.S. Census website" 5788:Concepts of Ethnicity 5680:Concepts of Ethnicity 5240:. September 8, 2009. 5059:www.bib-demografie.de 4979:. February 10, 2014. 4553: 4491:. Thomas Jefferson's 4464:during British rule. 4394: 3783:Non-Christian faiths 3600:% of U.S. population 2934:San Juan, Puerto Rico 2719:Multiracial Americans 2535:". Previously called 2267:South Asian Americans 2020:Western United States 1790:civil rights movement 1752:until the end of the 1740:states (north of the 963:San Juan, Puerto Rico 858: 652:Percent of population 125: 18422:Worcester v. Georgia 18209:Kittian and Nevisian 18189:Dominican (Dominica) 17808:Broadcast journalism 17314:in the United States 16411:Afro-Seminole Creole 15937:Azusa Street Revival 15809:Booker T. Washington 15333:Underground Railroad 15198:Free people of color 15052:Atlantic slave trade 14522:Creoles of Louisiana 13931:Norwegian Minnesotan 13513:Venezuelan Americans 13503:Surinamese Americans 13493:Paraguayan Americans 13483:Ecuadorian Americans 13435:Australian Americans 13326:Salvadoran Americans 13321:Panamanian Americans 13316:Nicaraguan Americans 13306:Guatemalan Americans 12745:Portuguese Americans 12710:Macedonian Americans 12700:Lithuanian Americans 12537:Belarusian Americans 12355:Vietnamese Americans 12325:Indonesian Americans 12279:Sri Lankan Americans 12145:Fuzhounese Americans 11942:Senegalese Americans 11880:Zimbabwean Americans 11772:Vincentian Americans 10504:on November 27, 1999 10406:on September 8, 2012 9621:American mainstream. 9588:Mary Margaret Conway 9238:. October 23, 2016. 9212:on February 12, 2020 8285:on February 12, 2020 8120:on December 11, 2012 7375:on February 12, 2020 7028:May 1, 2016, at the 6917:on September 3, 2006 6763:. September 21, 2023 6211:on November 19, 2012 6123:on December 25, 2012 5952:U.S. Census Bureau. 5602:10.1093/alh/13.3.469 4852:United States census 4722:Making North America 4683:United States portal 4659:United Arab Emirates 2543:, and 15.1% live in 2333:perpetual foreigners 2310:higher income levels 2263:East Asian Americans 2062:Christopher Columbus 1758:Thirteenth Amendment 1675:Atlantic slave trade 905:District of Columbia 358:Indigenous languages 71:United States person 18969:Indian reservations 18930:Cherokee Commission 18406:Johnson v. McIntosh 18141:Caribbean Americans 17846:Model minority myth 16806:Trinidad and Tobago 16421:Black American Sign 16248:By African descent 16242:Ethnic subdivisions 16229:Southwestern (SWAC) 16144:Baseball color line 16059:Black Panther Party 15963:Political movements 15880:in computer science 15539:Carol Moseley Braun 15328:Tulsa race massacre 15321:Treatment of slaves 15153:March on Washington 15148:Birmingham movement 14926:Women in journalism 14489:Hispanic and Latino 14287:Non-Hispanic whites 13508:Uruguayan Americans 13478:Colombian Americans 13468:Brazilian Americans 13458:Argentine Americans 13338:Dominican Americans 13232:Alaskan Athabaskans 12831:Non-Hispanic whites 12824:Ukrainian Americans 12802:Slovenian Americans 12780:Norwegian Americans 12775:Icelandic Americans 12663:Hungarian Americans 12609:Dagestani Americans 12584:Bulgarian Americans 12403:Jordanian Americans 12340:Malaysian Americans 12310:Cambodian Americans 12262:Pakistani Americans 12252:Maldivian Americans 12205:Bhutanese Americans 12181:Mongolian Americans 12135:Taiwanese Americans 12130:Hong Kong Americans 11978:Ethiopian Americans 11848:Tanzanian Americans 11806:Congolese Americans 11737:Grenadian Americans 11722:Bermudian Americans 11717:Barbadian Americans 11451:Housing segregation 11405:Demographic history 11294:"CA by the Numbers" 10713:Eck, Diana (2002). 10307:Pew Hispanic Center 10149:Pew Research Center 9534:on November 3, 2010 9271:The Color of Wealth 9236:The Times of Israel 8114:Office of the Clerk 7760:2015NatCo...6.6596M 7693:on October 12, 2007 7106:on February 7, 2012 7041:Netanyahu, Benzion. 6675:Library of Congress 6464:on February 9, 2015 6278:. August 13, 2021. 6008:. Boston: Pearson. 5305:Pew Research Center 5065:on December 9, 2017 4716:Hyphenated American 4560: United States 4044:no religious belief 4005:developed countries 3732:Jehovah's Witnesses 3660:Mainline Protestant 3593: 3359: 3295:American government 2760:of total population 2355:of total population 2127:of total population 2046:originally migrated 1943:West Indian (total) 1706:indentured servants 1702:Jamestown, Virginia 1643:, who survived the 1546:. According to the 1390: 1313:Spanish Inquisition 980:38.6m (16.4%), and 935:Martín de Argüelles 903:. In addition, the 877:Non-Hispanic Whites 394:other denominations 259:60,000–85,000 83: 21:Page version status 19202:Oceanian Americans 19029:Self-determination 19024:Tribal sovereignty 18950:Eagle-bone whistle 18743:Indian Removal Act 18731:Nonintercourse Act 18725:Blood quantum laws 18692:McGirt v. Oklahoma 18324:Dutch West Indians 17096:Sub-Saharan Africa 16904:US representatives 16899:US cabinet members 16791:Dominican Republic 16378:Metropolitan areas 16219:Mid-Eastern (MEAC) 16044:Civic and economic 16022:Self-determination 15843:Education, science 15764:Fred Shuttlesworth 15744:A. Philip Randolph 15649:Coretta Scott King 15574:Frederick Douglass 15401:Harlem Renaissance 15306:Separate but equal 15296:Reconstruction era 15284:Plessy v. Ferguson 15175:Cornerstone Speech 15089:Civil Rights Acts 15072:Black Lives Matter 15047:American Civil War 14312:French Louisianian 13714:Pennsylvania Dutch 13670:European Americans 13498:Peruvian Americans 13488:Guyanese Americans 13463:Bolivian Americans 13385:Chamorro Americans 13311:Honduran Americans 13296:Belizean Americans 13281:Canadian Americans 12750:Romanian Americans 12720:Moldovan Americans 12648:Galician Americans 12626:Estonian Americans 12594:Croatian Americans 12572:Scottish Americans 12527:Austrian Americans 12522:Asturian Americans 12517:Albanian Americans 12465:Georgian Americans 12455:Assyrian Americans 12450:Armenian Americans 12413:Lebanese Americans 12388:Bahraini Americans 12315:Filipino Americans 12257:Nepalese Americans 12220:Gujarati Americans 12169:Ryukyuan Americans 12164:Japanese Americans 12036:Sudanese Americans 12029:Tunisian Americans 12014:Algerian Americans 11997:Egyptian Americans 11973:Eritrean Americans 11952:Togolese Americans 11937:Nigerian Americans 11927:Liberian Americans 11912:Ghanaian Americans 11892:Beninese Americans 11870:Malawian Americans 11816:Gabonese Americans 11747:Jamaican Americans 11712:Bahamian Americans 11618:Moorish Scientists 11518:Standard of living 10049:The New York Times 9885:2010 Census Briefs 9394:The New York Times 9149:Facts for Features 8485:The New York Times 7768:10.1038/ncomms7596 7622:has generic name ( 6791:– By John A. Cross 5121:. March 29, 2020. 4587: 4404: 4282:Western Hemisphere 4205:Oak Park, Illinois 4000:U.S. Supreme Court 3591: 3565:are recognized by 3394:other than English 3357: 3329:Western Hemisphere 2952:, Spaniards first 2938:Juan Ponce de León 2581:Los Angeles County 1998:Blood quantum laws 1797:African immigrants 1762:Reconstruction era 1754:American Civil War 1734:Ethiopian Regiment 1544:sub-Saharan Africa 1377: 949:, born in 1587 in 937:, born in 1566 in 869:European Americans 861: 847:European Americans 127: 81: 27: 19220: 19219: 19207:Pacific Islanders 19145:French Polynesian 19044: 19043: 18945:Eagle feather law 18879:State recognition 18670:Cobell v. Salazar 18582:Solem v. Bartlett 18454:Ex parte Crow Dog 18353: 18352: 18283:Hispano-Caribbean 18233:Americo-Caribbean 18107: 18106: 17949: 17948: 17366: 17365: 17305: 17304: 17011: 17010: 16839:African Americans 16711:Dallas–Fort Worth 16306:Black Southerners 16237: 16236: 15689:Thurgood Marshall 15659:Bernard Lafayette 15254:Million Man March 15011:African Americans 14977: 14976: 14638: 14637: 14439: 14438: 14430: 14423: 14416: 14410:White Southerners 14399: 14392: 14367: 14362: 14346: 14339: 14334: 14327: 14320: 14296: 14289: 14259: 14220: 14201: 14194: 14187: 14180: 14166: 14028: 13933: 13926: 13924:Norwegian Dakotan 13892: 13766: 13737: 13735:Hungarian Ohioans 13723: 13716: 13709: 13702: 13636: 13635: 13632: 13631: 13589:American ancestry 13473:Chilean Americans 13415:Palauan Americans 13348:Mexican Americans 12807:Spanish Americans 12792:Serbian Americans 12785:Swedish Americans 12755:Russian Americans 12735:Occitan Americans 12725:Monacan Americans 12715:Maltese Americans 12690:Latvian Americans 12685:Kosovan Americans 12673:Italian Americans 12631:Finnish Americans 12599:Cypriot Americans 12589:Catalan Americans 12562:English Americans 12557:Cornish Americans 12552:British Americans 12547:Bosnian Americans 12542:Belgian Americans 12492:Turkish Americans 12487:Kurdish Americans 12480:Israeli Americans 12470:Iranian Americans 12408:Kuwaiti Americans 12393:Emirati Americans 12335:Laotian Americans 12330:Iu Mien Americans 12298:Burmese Americans 12267:Punjabi Americans 12230:Punjabi Americans 12215:Bengali Americans 12198:Bengali Americans 12157:Tibetan Americans 12125:Chinese Americans 12103:Turkmen Americans 12076:Pashtun Americans 12024:Moroccan American 11922:Ivorian Americans 11917:Guinean Americans 11907:Gambian Americans 11865:Angolan Americans 11853:Ugandan Americans 11742:Haitian Americans 11692:African Americans 11491:Racial inequality 11461:Income inequality 11426:Gender inequality 11306:on June 16, 2016. 11236:978-1-139-48891-4 11223:(July 27, 2009). 11171:978-1-86287-451-0 11146:978-0-226-16914-9 11091:978-1-4522-8615-0 11049:978-1-884964-22-0 10968:978-1-4522-7626-7 10728:978-0-06-062159-9 10472:on March 27, 2010 10018:Los Angeles Times 9847:978-0-7619-2300-8 9815:978-0-8147-8072-5 9659:978-0-465-00640-3 9603:978-0-415-93465-7 9464:on April 12, 2019 9432:on March 18, 2012 9361:978-1-59451-586-6 9180:Los Angeles Times 8350:Kathryn Walbert. 8183:We Shall Overcome 8019:"Black Loyalists" 7506:McKinnon, Jesse. 7211:Nonprofit Quality 6713:978-0-313-34154-0 6571:on August 8, 2017 6564:The Baltimore Sun 6343:on March 15, 2009 5879:978-0-8147-9109-7 5844:978-0-472-05293-6 5754:978-0-226-31366-5 5733:978-1-61044-289-3 5528:978-1-4522-4003-9 5035:on March 19, 2015 5025:978-0-9841581-5-7 4566: + 1,000,000 4546:American diaspora 4503:national holidays 4181:Ukrainian Village 3994:to the country's 3988: 3987: 3531:official language 3527:national language 3520: 3519: 3230: 3229: 2887: 2886: 2761: 2713:Two or more races 2710: 2709: 2549:poverty threshold 2541:bachelor's degree 2517:Pacific Islanders 2494: 2493: 2356: 2325:Revolutionary War 2250: 2249: 2128: 2054:pre-Columbian era 1979: 1978: 1947: 1821: 1786:Voting Rights Act 1585:African Americans 1538:African Americans 1529: 1528: 1344:Israeli Americans 1293:Middle Easterners 1283:According to the 1266: 1265: 986:British Americans 982:Italian Americans 970:English Americans 959:Thirteen Colonies 799: 798: 753:Two or more races 618:American diaspora 605:African Americans 576:, or pluralistic 550:culture of Mexico 432: 431: 386:Roman Catholicism 138:American diaspora 39:19 September 2024 18: 19250: 19155:Native Hawaiians 19071: 19064: 19057: 19048: 19047: 18920:Aboriginal title 18737:Civilization Act 18673:(D.C. Cir. 2009) 18380: 18373: 18366: 18357: 18356: 18255:Franco-Caribbean 18134: 18127: 18120: 18111: 18110: 17976: 17969: 17962: 17953: 17952: 17936:Washington, D.C. 17463: 17393: 17386: 17379: 17370: 17369: 17101: 17100: 17038: 17031: 17024: 17015: 17014: 17001: 17000: 16999: 16963:Lynching victims 16462:Louisiana Creole 16433:American English 16321:Louisiana Creole 16294:Choctaw freedmen 16132: 16131: 15669:Huddie Ledbetter 15609:Fannie Lou Hamer 15579:W. E. B. Du Bois 15569:Claudette Colvin 15564:Shirley Chisholm 15381:Family structure 15249:Military history 15131:Browder v. Gayle 15004: 14997: 14990: 14981: 14980: 14967: 14966: 14957: 14956: 14946: 14943: 14895:Washington, D.C. 14773:Religious groups 14598:Central American 14562: 14561: 14466: 14459: 14452: 14443: 14442: 14426: 14419: 14414: 14395: 14388: 14365: 14358: 14344:Creoles of color 14342: 14337: 14332:Louisiana Creole 14330: 14323: 14316: 14292: 14285: 14255: 14216: 14197: 14190: 14183: 14176: 14162: 14024: 13953:Southeast Europe 13929: 13922: 13888: 13762: 13733: 13719: 13712: 13705: 13698: 13663: 13656: 13649: 13640: 13639: 13425:Tongan Americans 13420:Samoan Americans 13410:Native Hawaiians 13390:Fijian Americans 13292:Central America 12852:Native Americans 12797:Slovak Americans 12770:Danish Americans 12740:Polish Americans 12653:German Americans 12636:French Americans 12614:Lezgin Americans 12532:Basque Americans 12475:Jewish Americans 12443:Yemeni Americans 12438:Syrian Americans 12428:Qatari Americans 12364:Romani Americans 12272:Sindhi Americans 12245:Telugu Americans 12235:Sindhi Americans 12210:Indian Americans 12176:Korean Americans 12108:Uyghur Americans 12093:Kyrgyz Americans 12088:Kazakh Americans 12083:Baloch Americans 12071:Afghan Americans 12019:Libyan Americans 12009:Berber Americans 12002:Coptic Americans 11983:Somali Americans 11959:Yoruba Americans 11932:Malian Americans 11838:Kenyan Americans 11682: 11681: 11675:By continent and 11446:Household income 11389: 11382: 11375: 11366: 11365: 11359: 11358: 11356: 11354: 11340: 11334: 11333: 11331: 11329: 11317:Wood, Robert W. 11314: 11308: 11307: 11305: 11299:. Archived from 11298: 11290: 11284: 11283: 11281: 11279: 11259: 11253: 11252: 11250: 11248: 11217: 11215: 11213: 11194: 11188: 11187: 11185: 11183: 11155: 11149: 11120: 11111: 11110: 11105: 11103: 11075: 11069: 11068: 11063: 11061: 11033: 11027: 11026: 11024: 11022: 10994: 10988: 10987: 10982: 10980: 10952: 10946: 10939: 10933: 10926: 10920: 10919: 10917: 10915: 10896: 10890: 10889: 10887: 10885: 10879: 10868: 10860: 10854: 10853: 10851: 10849: 10834: 10828: 10827: 10825: 10823: 10817: 10810: 10801: 10790: 10789: 10787: 10785: 10766: 10760: 10759: 10757: 10755: 10746:. Pewforum.org. 10739: 10733: 10732: 10720: 10710: 10704: 10703: 10701: 10699: 10680: 10674: 10673: 10671: 10669: 10654: 10648: 10647: 10645: 10643: 10629: 10627: 10625: 10620:on July 22, 2010 10610: 10604: 10603: 10579: 10573: 10572: 10570: 10568: 10553: 10547: 10546: 10544: 10542: 10536: 10529: 10520: 10514: 10513: 10511: 10509: 10503: 10496: 10488: 10482: 10481: 10479: 10477: 10471: 10460: 10452: 10446: 10445: 10443: 10441: 10422: 10416: 10415: 10413: 10411: 10392: 10363: 10362: 10360: 10358: 10352: 10341: 10332: 10326: 10325: 10323: 10321: 10315: 10309:. Archived from 10304: 10295: 10289: 10288: 10286: 10284: 10265: 10259: 10258: 10256: 10254: 10235: 10229: 10228: 10226: 10224: 10218: 10211: 10202: 10196: 10195: 10190: 10188: 10182: 10175: 10166: 10160: 10159: 10157: 10155: 10140: 10134: 10133: 10131: 10129: 10123: 10116: 10108: 10102: 10101: 10099: 10097: 10091: 10080: 10071: 10065: 10064: 10062: 10060: 10040: 10034: 10033: 10031: 10029: 10009: 10003: 10002: 10000: 9998: 9978: 9972: 9971: 9969: 9967: 9947: 9941: 9940: 9938: 9936: 9930: 9919: 9910: 9904: 9903: 9901: 9899: 9893: 9882: 9873: 9864: 9863: 9861: 9859: 9831: 9829: 9827: 9799: 9793: 9792: 9790: 9788: 9769: 9756: 9755: 9753: 9751: 9745: 9734: 9726: 9720: 9719: 9717: 9715: 9709: 9698: 9689: 9674: 9673: 9668: 9666: 9643: 9630: 9624: 9623: 9617: 9615: 9583: 9577: 9576: 9574: 9572: 9560:National Journal 9550: 9544: 9543: 9541: 9539: 9533: 9522: 9513: 9504: 9503: 9501: 9499: 9480: 9474: 9473: 9471: 9469: 9463: 9456: 9448: 9442: 9441: 9439: 9437: 9417: 9411: 9410: 9408: 9406: 9384: 9378: 9377: 9375: 9373: 9345: 9339: 9338: 9336: 9334: 9328: 9321: 9313: 9307: 9306: 9304: 9302: 9296: 9289: 9281: 9275: 9274: 9273:. The New Press. 9262: 9256: 9255: 9249: 9247: 9228: 9222: 9221: 9219: 9217: 9198: 9193: 9191: 9171: 9165: 9164: 9162: 9160: 9141: 9132: 9131: 9129: 9127: 9104: 9095: 9094: 9092: 9090: 9084: 9077: 9069: 9060: 9059: 9057: 9055: 9036: 9030: 9029: 9027: 9025: 9019: 9008: 8999: 8993: 8992: 8990: 8988: 8960: 8954: 8953: 8951: 8949: 8926: 8920: 8919: 8917: 8915: 8887: 8881: 8880: 8878: 8876: 8856: 8850: 8849: 8847: 8845: 8840:on June 25, 2012 8830: 8824: 8823: 8817: 8815: 8796: 8786: 8780: 8779: 8777: 8775: 8747: 8741: 8740: 8735: 8733: 8714: 8704: 8698: 8697: 8669: 8663: 8662: 8660: 8658: 8630: 8624: 8623: 8621: 8619: 8588: 8582: 8581: 8579: 8577: 8549: 8543: 8542: 8540: 8538: 8510: 8504: 8503: 8498: 8496: 8476: 8470: 8469: 8459: 8419: 8413: 8412: 8410: 8408: 8402: 8391: 8382: 8376: 8375: 8373: 8371: 8347: 8341: 8340: 8338: 8336: 8330: 8319: 8310: 8295: 8294: 8292: 8290: 8271: 8265: 8264: 8262: 8260: 8232: 8226: 8225: 8223: 8221: 8205: 8199: 8198: 8196: 8194: 8175: 8169: 8168: 8166: 8164: 8136: 8130: 8129: 8127: 8125: 8106: 8100: 8099: 8097: 8095: 8084:ourdocuments.gov 8076: 8070: 8069: 8067: 8065: 8045: 8039: 8038: 8036: 8034: 8015: 8009: 8008: 8006: 8004: 7976: 7970: 7950: 7944: 7943: 7927: 7917: 7911: 7910: 7908: 7906: 7878: 7872: 7871: 7869: 7867: 7848: 7842: 7841: 7831: 7821: 7796: 7790: 7789: 7779: 7739: 7733: 7732: 7730: 7728: 7719:. Archived from 7709: 7703: 7702: 7700: 7698: 7683: 7677: 7676: 7666: 7634: 7628: 7627: 7621: 7617: 7615: 7607: 7595: 7586: 7585: 7583: 7581: 7562: 7553: 7540: 7534: 7533: 7531: 7529: 7523: 7512: 7503: 7497: 7496: 7494: 7492: 7486: 7475: 7466: 7457: 7456: 7454: 7452: 7446: 7439: 7431: 7422: 7421: 7419: 7417: 7411: 7400: 7391: 7385: 7384: 7382: 7380: 7371:. Archived from 7361: 7355: 7354: 7352: 7350: 7340: 7332: 7326: 7325: 7323: 7321: 7301: 7295: 7294: 7292: 7290: 7284: 7277: 7269: 7263: 7262: 7256: 7254: 7248: 7241: 7233: 7227: 7226: 7224: 7222: 7202: 7200: 7198: 7178: 7176: 7174: 7154: 7148: 7147: 7145: 7143: 7137: 7130: 7122: 7116: 7115: 7113: 7111: 7105: 7098: 7090: 7084: 7071: 7065: 7052: 7046: 7039: 7033: 7020: 7014: 7001: 6995: 6982: 6973: 6959: 6953: 6952: 6950: 6948: 6939:. Archived from 6933: 6927: 6926: 6924: 6922: 6913:. Archived from 6907: 6901: 6900: 6898: 6896: 6890: 6883: 6875: 6869: 6862: 6856: 6849: 6843: 6836: 6830: 6817: 6811: 6798: 6792: 6779: 6773: 6772: 6770: 6768: 6757: 6730: 6729: 6727: 6725: 6697: 6691: 6690: 6688: 6686: 6667: 6661: 6648: 6642: 6641: 6639: 6637: 6617: 6611: 6610: 6608: 6606: 6587: 6581: 6580: 6578: 6576: 6567:. Archived from 6555: 6549: 6548: 6546: 6544: 6538: 6527: 6518: 6512: 6511: 6509: 6507: 6501: 6494: 6485: 6474: 6473: 6471: 6469: 6463: 6452: 6443: 6426: 6425: 6423: 6421: 6402: 6393: 6392: 6390: 6388: 6382: 6371: 6362: 6353: 6352: 6350: 6348: 6339:. Archived from 6329: 6320: 6319: 6317: 6315: 6309: 6298: 6290: 6284: 6283: 6268: 6259: 6258: 6253: 6251: 6230: 6224: 6223: 6218: 6216: 6201: 6195: 6194: 6188: 6186: 6164: 6158: 6157: 6155: 6153: 6139: 6133: 6132: 6130: 6128: 6122: 6115: 6107: 6101: 6100: 6093: 6087: 6086: 6084: 6082: 6076: 6069: 6061: 6050: 6023: 6017: 6006:Society in Focus 6002: 5993: 5976: 5965: 5950: 5944: 5929: 5923: 5922: 5920: 5918: 5899: 5893: 5891: 5863: 5858: 5856: 5824: 5818: 5817: 5812: 5810: 5782: 5776: 5773: 5768: 5766: 5737: 5721: 5710: 5704: 5702: 5673: 5668: 5666: 5637: 5631: 5629: 5580: 5578: 5576: 5547: 5542: 5540: 5511: 5505: 5504: 5502: 5500: 5485: 5479: 5476: 5471: 5469: 5449: 5444: 5442: 5422: 5416: 5413: 5411: 5409: 5388: 5386: 5384: 5364: 5355: 5330: 5324: 5323: 5321: 5319: 5313: 5298: 5289: 5280: 5279: 5277: 5275: 5260: 5254: 5253: 5251: 5249: 5230: 5224: 5223: 5221: 5219: 5200: 5194: 5193: 5192: 5190: 5172: 5166: 5165: 5163: 5161: 5141: 5135: 5134: 5132: 5130: 5111: 5105: 5104: 5102: 5100: 5081: 5075: 5074: 5072: 5070: 5061:. Archived from 5051: 5045: 5044: 5042: 5040: 5034: 5028:. Archived from 5017: 5008: 4999: 4993: 4992: 4990: 4988: 4969: 4930: 4929: 4927: 4925: 4906: 4865: 4863: 4861: 4859: 4843: 4826: 4819: 4813: 4810: 4804: 4797: 4791: 4784: 4778: 4775:Northern America 4771: 4765: 4758: 4752: 4745: 4691:American studies 4685: 4680: 4679: 4678: 4583: 4577: 4571: 4565: 4559: 4462:colonial America 4358: 4335: 4312: 4296:Hindu Temple in 4293: 4274:Hacienda Heights 4266: 4238: 4215: 4191: 4169: 4150:Salt Lake Temple 4145: 4126:Washington, D.C. 4117: 4094: 4018:, mostly within 3981: 3965: 3949: 3931: 3913: 3897: 3879: 3863: 3845: 3827: 3809: 3791: 3775: 3767:Other Christian 3759: 3750:Eastern Orthodox 3741: 3723: 3705: 3687: 3669: 3651: 3633: 3615: 3594: 3590: 3573:, respectively; 3525:is the de facto 3360: 3356: 3349:American English 3345:English language 3321:Phillis Wheatley 3254: 3245: 2989: 2978:National origin 2967: 2966: 2759: 2743: 2742: 2590: 2589: 2571:(Chammoro), and 2513:Native Hawaiians 2503:Native Hawaiians 2354: 2338: 2337: 2126: 2121:National origin 2107: 2106: 2056:. Following the 2016:original peoples 1945: 1819: 1803: 1802: 1742:Mason–Dixon line 1728:would serve the 1722:Continental Navy 1718:Continental Army 1700:were brought to 1691:Kingdom of Kongo 1661:of southwestern 1650:African-American 1391: 1384:2010 U.S. census 1376: 1048: 1026: 1025: 1013:household income 974:German Americans 909:U.S. territories 675:Latino Americans 639:2020 U.S. census 636: 635: 613:Native Americans 534:Western European 522:American culture 457:does not equate 453:; consequently, 346:American English 256:Hong Kong   153:U.S. citizenship 150: 144: 118:2020 U.S. census 114: 108: 101:Total population 91: 84: 80: 19258: 19257: 19253: 19252: 19251: 19249: 19248: 19247: 19233:American people 19223: 19222: 19221: 19216: 19190: 19169: 19131: 19098: 19080: 19075: 19045: 19040: 18957:Hunting license 18908: 18877: 18868: 18785:Nationality Act 18713: 18686:Sharp v. Murphy 18606:Hodel v. Irving 18510:Williams v. Lee 18478:Talton v. Mayes 18393: 18384: 18354: 18349: 18333: 18316:Dutch Caribbean 18310: 18277: 18249: 18228: 18149:Anglo-Caribbean 18143: 18138: 18108: 18103: 18087: 18061: 17985: 17980: 17950: 17945: 17852: 17791: 17763: 17740:Punjabi Mexican 17723: 17656:Southeast Asian 17650: 17565: 17464: 17455: 17402: 17400:Asian Americans 17397: 17367: 17362: 17355: 17313: 17301: 17218: 17191:Southern Africa 17185: 17132: 17090: 17047: 17042: 17012: 17007: 16997: 16995: 16982: 16948:Historic places 16941:US state firsts 16827: 16742: 16466: 16399: 16371:2010 majorities 16366:2000 majorities 16337: 16284:Black Seminoles 16233: 16224:Southern (SIAC) 16207: 16206:and conferences 16205: 16198: 16194:Serena Williams 16189:Jackie Robinson 16123: 16047: 16045: 16038: 15958: 15925:Nation of Islam 15896: 15844: 15838: 15779:Sojourner Truth 15769:Clarence Thomas 15734:Gabriel Prosser 15634:Michael Jackson 15509:Crispus Attucks 15499:Ralph Abernathy 15487: 15443:Musical theater 15342: 15208:Great Migration 15180:COVID-19 impact 15138:Sit-in movement 15013: 15008: 14978: 14973: 14950: 14949: 14944: 14940: 14930: 14899: 14794: 14768: 14742: 14699: 14634: 14593: 14560: 14505: 14475: 14470: 14440: 14435: 14372: 14354:French Canadian 14281:White Americans 14274:Other Europeans 14269: 14218:Irish Traveller 14121: 14048:Southern Europe 14043: 13948: 13862:Northern Europe 13857: 13786: 13748:Liechtensteiner 13672: 13667: 13637: 13628: 13575: 13517: 13446: 13366: 13333:Cuban Americans 12974:Mission Indians 12840: 12819:Swiss Americans 12668:Irish Americans 12658:Greek Americans 12621:Dutch Americans 12604:Czech Americans 12577:Welsh Americans 12512:White Americans 12498: 12433:Saudi Americans 12418:Omani Americans 12398:Iraqi Americans 12320:Hmong Americans 12303:Karen Americans 12284:Tamil Americans 12240:Tamil Americans 12150:Hoklo Americans 12140:Hakka Americans 12113:Uzbek Americans 12098:Tajik Americans 12054:Asian Americans 12042: 11969:Horn of Africa 11677:ethnic ancestry 11676: 11669: 11635:Native American 11623:Nation of Islam 11613:Five Percenters 11537: 11506:Racial wage gap 11496:Race and health 11481:Personal income 11413: 11407: 11398: 11393: 11363: 11362: 11352: 11350: 11342: 11341: 11337: 11327: 11325: 11315: 11311: 11303: 11296: 11292: 11291: 11287: 11277: 11275: 11268:Washington Post 11260: 11256: 11246: 11244: 11237: 11218: 11211: 11209: 11196: 11195: 11191: 11181: 11179: 11172: 11156: 11152: 11130:Wayback Machine 11121: 11114: 11101: 11099: 11092: 11076: 11072: 11059: 11057: 11050: 11034: 11030: 11020: 11018: 11011: 10995: 10991: 10978: 10976: 10969: 10953: 10949: 10940: 10936: 10927: 10923: 10913: 10911: 10897: 10893: 10883: 10881: 10877: 10866: 10862: 10861: 10857: 10847: 10845: 10838:"CIA Fact Book" 10836: 10835: 10831: 10821: 10819: 10815: 10808: 10802: 10793: 10783: 10781: 10767: 10763: 10753: 10751: 10740: 10736: 10729: 10711: 10707: 10697: 10695: 10682: 10681: 10677: 10667: 10665: 10656: 10655: 10651: 10641: 10639: 10630: 10623: 10621: 10612: 10611: 10607: 10600: 10580: 10576: 10566: 10564: 10563:on July 5, 2007 10555: 10554: 10550: 10540: 10538: 10534: 10527: 10521: 10517: 10507: 10505: 10501: 10494: 10490: 10489: 10485: 10475: 10473: 10469: 10458: 10454: 10453: 10449: 10439: 10437: 10426:"United States" 10424: 10423: 10419: 10409: 10407: 10394: 10393: 10366: 10356: 10354: 10350: 10339: 10333: 10329: 10319: 10317: 10316:on May 28, 2008 10313: 10302: 10296: 10292: 10282: 10280: 10267: 10266: 10262: 10252: 10250: 10237: 10236: 10232: 10222: 10220: 10216: 10209: 10203: 10199: 10186: 10184: 10180: 10173: 10167: 10163: 10153: 10151: 10141: 10137: 10127: 10125: 10121: 10114: 10110: 10109: 10105: 10095: 10093: 10089: 10078: 10072: 10068: 10058: 10056: 10041: 10037: 10027: 10025: 10010: 10006: 9996: 9994: 9979: 9975: 9965: 9963: 9948: 9944: 9934: 9932: 9928: 9917: 9911: 9907: 9897: 9895: 9891: 9880: 9874: 9867: 9857: 9855: 9848: 9832: 9825: 9823: 9816: 9800: 9796: 9786: 9784: 9771: 9770: 9759: 9749: 9747: 9743: 9732: 9728: 9727: 9723: 9713: 9711: 9707: 9696: 9690: 9677: 9664: 9662: 9660: 9631: 9627: 9613: 9611: 9604: 9584: 9580: 9570: 9568: 9551: 9547: 9537: 9535: 9531: 9520: 9514: 9507: 9497: 9495: 9482: 9481: 9477: 9467: 9465: 9461: 9454: 9450: 9449: 9445: 9435: 9433: 9418: 9414: 9404: 9402: 9385: 9381: 9371: 9369: 9362: 9346: 9342: 9332: 9330: 9326: 9319: 9315: 9314: 9310: 9300: 9298: 9294: 9287: 9283: 9282: 9278: 9267:Rebecca Adamson 9263: 9259: 9245: 9243: 9230: 9229: 9225: 9215: 9213: 9200: 9199: 9189: 9187: 9172: 9168: 9158: 9156: 9143: 9142: 9135: 9125: 9123: 9106: 9105: 9098: 9088: 9086: 9082: 9075: 9071: 9070: 9063: 9053: 9051: 9038: 9037: 9033: 9023: 9021: 9020:on May 15, 2013 9017: 9006: 9000: 8996: 8986: 8984: 8977: 8961: 8957: 8947: 8945: 8943: 8927: 8923: 8913: 8911: 8904: 8888: 8884: 8874: 8872: 8857: 8853: 8843: 8841: 8832: 8831: 8827: 8813: 8811: 8809: 8787: 8783: 8773: 8771: 8764: 8748: 8744: 8731: 8729: 8727: 8705: 8701: 8670: 8666: 8656: 8654: 8647: 8631: 8627: 8617: 8615: 8608: 8589: 8585: 8575: 8573: 8566: 8550: 8546: 8536: 8534: 8527: 8511: 8507: 8494: 8492: 8477: 8473: 8420: 8416: 8406: 8404: 8400: 8389: 8383: 8379: 8369: 8367: 8348: 8344: 8334: 8332: 8328: 8317: 8311: 8298: 8288: 8286: 8273: 8272: 8268: 8258: 8256: 8249: 8233: 8229: 8219: 8217: 8206: 8202: 8192: 8190: 8177: 8176: 8172: 8162: 8160: 8153: 8137: 8133: 8123: 8121: 8108: 8107: 8103: 8093: 8091: 8078: 8077: 8073: 8063: 8061: 8046: 8042: 8032: 8030: 8017: 8016: 8012: 8002: 8000: 7993: 7977: 7973: 7951: 7947: 7940: 7918: 7914: 7904: 7902: 7895: 7879: 7875: 7865: 7863: 7850: 7849: 7845: 7797: 7793: 7740: 7736: 7726: 7724: 7711: 7710: 7706: 7696: 7694: 7685: 7684: 7680: 7635: 7631: 7619: 7618: 7609: 7608: 7596: 7589: 7579: 7577: 7564: 7563: 7556: 7541: 7537: 7527: 7525: 7521: 7510: 7504: 7500: 7490: 7488: 7484: 7473: 7467: 7460: 7450: 7448: 7444: 7437: 7433: 7432: 7425: 7415: 7413: 7409: 7398: 7392: 7388: 7378: 7376: 7363: 7362: 7358: 7348: 7346: 7338: 7334: 7333: 7329: 7319: 7317: 7302: 7298: 7288: 7286: 7282: 7275: 7271: 7270: 7266: 7252: 7250: 7246: 7239: 7235: 7234: 7230: 7220: 7218: 7203: 7196: 7194: 7179: 7172: 7170: 7163:Times of Israel 7155: 7151: 7141: 7139: 7135: 7128: 7124: 7123: 7119: 7109: 7107: 7103: 7096: 7092: 7091: 7087: 7081:Wayback Machine 7072: 7068: 7062:Wayback Machine 7053: 7049: 7040: 7036: 7030:Wayback Machine 7021: 7017: 7011:Wayback Machine 7002: 6998: 6992:Wayback Machine 6983: 6976: 6969:Wayback Machine 6960: 6956: 6946: 6944: 6935: 6934: 6930: 6920: 6918: 6909: 6908: 6904: 6894: 6892: 6888: 6881: 6877: 6876: 6872: 6863: 6859: 6850: 6846: 6837: 6833: 6827:Wayback Machine 6818: 6814: 6808:Wayback Machine 6799: 6795: 6789:Wayback Machine 6780: 6776: 6766: 6764: 6759: 6758: 6733: 6723: 6721: 6714: 6698: 6694: 6684: 6682: 6669: 6668: 6664: 6659:Wayback Machine 6649: 6645: 6635: 6633: 6618: 6614: 6604: 6602: 6589: 6588: 6584: 6574: 6572: 6557: 6556: 6552: 6542: 6540: 6536: 6525: 6519: 6515: 6505: 6503: 6499: 6492: 6486: 6477: 6467: 6465: 6461: 6450: 6444: 6429: 6419: 6417: 6404: 6403: 6396: 6386: 6384: 6380: 6369: 6363: 6356: 6346: 6344: 6331: 6330: 6323: 6313: 6311: 6307: 6296: 6292: 6291: 6287: 6270: 6269: 6262: 6249: 6247: 6232: 6231: 6227: 6214: 6212: 6203: 6202: 6198: 6184: 6182: 6165: 6161: 6151: 6149: 6141: 6140: 6136: 6126: 6124: 6120: 6113: 6109: 6108: 6104: 6095: 6094: 6090: 6080: 6078: 6074: 6067: 6065:"Ancestry 2000" 6063: 6062: 6053: 6024: 6020: 6003: 5996: 5977: 5968: 5961:Wayback Machine 5951: 5947: 5930: 5926: 5916: 5914: 5901: 5900: 5889: 5887: 5880: 5864: 5854: 5852: 5845: 5825: 5821: 5808: 5806: 5799: 5783: 5779: 5764: 5762: 5755: 5734: 5700: 5698: 5691: 5664: 5662: 5655: 5627: 5625: 5574: 5572: 5565: 5538: 5536: 5529: 5512: 5508: 5498: 5496: 5487: 5486: 5482: 5467: 5465: 5452: 5440: 5438: 5425: 5423: 5419: 5407: 5405: 5382: 5380: 5367: 5365: 5358: 5331: 5327: 5317: 5315: 5311: 5296: 5290: 5283: 5273: 5271: 5262: 5261: 5257: 5247: 5245: 5238:Financial Times 5232: 5231: 5227: 5217: 5215: 5202: 5201: 5197: 5188: 5186: 5175:Abizaid, John, 5173: 5169: 5159: 5157: 5142: 5138: 5128: 5126: 5113: 5112: 5108: 5098: 5096: 5083: 5082: 5078: 5068: 5066: 5053: 5052: 5048: 5038: 5036: 5032: 5026: 5015: 5006: 5000: 4996: 4986: 4984: 4971: 4970: 4933: 4923: 4921: 4908: 4907: 4868: 4857: 4855: 4845: 4844: 4840: 4835: 4830: 4829: 4820: 4816: 4811: 4807: 4798: 4794: 4785: 4781: 4772: 4768: 4759: 4755: 4746: 4742: 4737: 4725:(2015 PBS film) 4681: 4676: 4674: 4671: 4585: 4581: 4579: 4575: 4573: 4572: + 100,000 4569: 4567: 4563: 4561: 4557: 4555: 4548: 4542: 4507:American sports 4466:British culture 4408:Western culture 4389: 4383: 4376: 4359: 4350: 4336: 4327: 4313: 4304: 4294: 4285: 4267: 4258: 4239: 4230: 4219:Touro Synagogue 4216: 4207: 4192: 4183: 4170: 4161: 4146: 4137: 4118: 4109: 4095: 4075:Irish Catholics 4052:Unchurched Belt 3992:First Amendment 3984: 3979: 3968: 3963: 3952: 3947: 3934: 3929: 3916: 3911: 3900: 3895: 3882: 3877: 3866: 3861: 3848: 3843: 3830: 3825: 3812: 3807: 3794: 3789: 3778: 3773: 3762: 3757: 3744: 3739: 3726: 3721: 3708: 3703: 3690: 3685: 3672: 3667: 3654: 3649: 3636: 3631: 3618: 3613: 3589: 3583: 3436: 3413: 3393: 3372: 3367: 3355: 3339:Main articles: 3337: 3284: 3283: 3282: 3281: 3257: 3256: 3255: 3247: 3246: 3235: 2920: 2914: 2897:some other race 2892: 2890:Some other race 2758: 2721: 2715: 2616:Native Hawaiian 2579:in Hawaii, and 2577:Honolulu County 2533:Pacific Islands 2509: 2501:Main articles: 2499: 2353: 2273: 2259:Asian Americans 2257:Main articles: 2255: 2253:Asian Americans 2125: 2004: 1994: 1986:Main articles: 1984: 1824:Pop. estimates 1818: 1814:Ancestry group 1776:and subject to 1774:disenfranchised 1750:southern states 1581:Southern Africa 1567:populations in 1540: 1534: 1281: 1273:Main articles: 1271: 1187: 1182: 1177:French Canadian 1175: 1161: 1156: 1149: 1037:Ethnic origins 1021:Asian Americans 1017:personal income 1011:levels, median 978:Irish Americans 953:in present-day 941:then a part of 853: 851:White Americans 845:Main articles: 843: 801: 800: 789: 774: 768:Some other race 759: 744: 729: 714: 698: 682: 666: 632: 626: 609:Asian Americans 589:White Americans 585:ancestry groups 526:Western culture 483:Native American 401: 397: 376: 352: 348: 344: 145: 141: 115: 109: 96: 79: 74: 52: 47: 46: 45: 44: 43: 42: 26: 12: 11: 5: 19256: 19246: 19245: 19240: 19235: 19218: 19217: 19215: 19214: 19209: 19204: 19198: 19196: 19195:Related topics 19192: 19191: 19189: 19188: 19183: 19177: 19175: 19171: 19170: 19168: 19167: 19162: 19157: 19152: 19147: 19141: 19139: 19133: 19132: 19130: 19129: 19124: 19119: 19114: 19108: 19106: 19100: 19099: 19097: 19096: 19090: 19088: 19082: 19081: 19074: 19073: 19066: 19059: 19051: 19042: 19041: 19039: 19038: 19033: 19032: 19031: 19021: 19016: 19014:Trail of Tears 19011: 19006: 19001: 18996: 18991: 18986: 18981: 18976: 18971: 18966: 18959: 18954: 18953: 18952: 18942: 18937: 18932: 18927: 18922: 18916: 18914: 18910: 18909: 18907: 18906: 18901: 18896: 18895: 18894: 18883: 18881: 18870: 18869: 18867: 18866: 18860: 18854: 18848: 18842: 18836: 18830: 18824: 18818: 18812: 18806: 18800: 18794: 18791:Public Law 280 18788: 18782: 18776: 18770: 18764: 18758: 18752: 18746: 18740: 18734: 18728: 18727:(1705 onwards) 18721: 18719: 18715: 18714: 18712: 18711: 18705: 18704: 18696: 18682: 18674: 18666: 18658: 18650: 18642: 18634: 18626: 18618: 18610: 18602: 18594: 18586: 18578: 18570: 18562: 18554: 18546: 18538: 18530: 18522: 18514: 18506: 18498: 18490: 18482: 18474: 18466: 18462:Elk v. Wilkins 18458: 18450: 18449:(D. Neb. 1879) 18442: 18434: 18426: 18418: 18410: 18401: 18399: 18395: 18394: 18383: 18382: 18375: 18368: 18360: 18351: 18350: 18348: 18347: 18341: 18339: 18335: 18334: 18332: 18331: 18326: 18320: 18318: 18312: 18311: 18309: 18308: 18303: 18298: 18293: 18287: 18285: 18279: 18278: 18276: 18275: 18270: 18265: 18259: 18257: 18251: 18250: 18248: 18247: 18245:Virgin Islands 18242: 18236: 18234: 18230: 18229: 18227: 18226: 18221: 18216: 18211: 18206: 18201: 18196: 18191: 18186: 18181: 18180: 18179: 18169: 18164: 18159: 18153: 18151: 18145: 18144: 18137: 18136: 18129: 18122: 18114: 18105: 18104: 18102: 18101: 18095: 18093: 18089: 18088: 18086: 18085: 18080: 18075: 18069: 18067: 18063: 18062: 18060: 18059: 18054: 18049: 18044: 18039: 18034: 18029: 18024: 18019: 18014: 18009: 18004: 17999: 17993: 17991: 17987: 17986: 17979: 17978: 17971: 17964: 17956: 17947: 17946: 17944: 17943: 17938: 17933: 17928: 17923: 17918: 17916:North Carolina 17913: 17908: 17903: 17898: 17893: 17888: 17883: 17878: 17877: 17876: 17871: 17860: 17858: 17854: 17853: 17851: 17850: 17849: 17848: 17843: 17838: 17830: 17825: 17820: 17815: 17810: 17805: 17799: 17797: 17793: 17792: 17790: 17789: 17784: 17779: 17773: 17771: 17765: 17764: 17762: 17761: 17760: 17759: 17754: 17744: 17743: 17742: 17731: 17729: 17725: 17724: 17722: 17721: 17716: 17711: 17706: 17701: 17696: 17691: 17686: 17681: 17676: 17671: 17666: 17660: 17658: 17652: 17651: 17649: 17648: 17643: 17638: 17633: 17628: 17623: 17618: 17613: 17608: 17603: 17602: 17601: 17599:Indo-Caribbean 17591: 17586: 17581: 17575: 17573: 17567: 17566: 17564: 17563: 17558: 17553: 17552: 17551: 17541: 17536: 17535: 17534: 17524: 17523: 17522: 17512: 17507: 17502: 17500:Fuzhou/Hokchiu 17497: 17492: 17491: 17490: 17485: 17474: 17472: 17466: 17465: 17458: 17456: 17454: 17453: 17448: 17443: 17438: 17433: 17428: 17423: 17418: 17412: 17410: 17404: 17403: 17396: 17395: 17388: 17381: 17373: 17364: 17363: 17360: 17357: 17356: 17354: 17353: 17348: 17343: 17338: 17333: 17328: 17326:Bantu in Maine 17323: 17317: 17315: 17307: 17306: 17303: 17302: 17300: 17299: 17294: 17292:Sierra Leonean 17289: 17284: 17279: 17274: 17269: 17264: 17259: 17254: 17249: 17244: 17239: 17237:Bissau-Guinean 17234: 17228: 17226: 17220: 17219: 17217: 17216: 17211: 17206: 17201: 17195: 17193: 17187: 17186: 17184: 17183: 17178: 17173: 17168: 17166:South Sudanese 17163: 17158: 17153: 17148: 17142: 17140: 17134: 17133: 17131: 17130: 17125: 17120: 17115: 17109: 17107: 17105:Central Africa 17098: 17092: 17091: 17089: 17088: 17083: 17078: 17073: 17068: 17063: 17057: 17055: 17049: 17048: 17041: 17040: 17033: 17026: 17018: 17009: 17008: 17006: 17005: 16993: 16987: 16984: 16983: 16981: 16980: 16975: 16970: 16965: 16960: 16955: 16950: 16945: 16944: 16943: 16938: 16933: 16923: 16922: 16921: 16916: 16914:Visual artists 16911: 16906: 16901: 16896: 16891: 16886: 16881: 16876: 16874:Mathematicians 16871: 16866: 16861: 16856: 16851: 16846: 16835: 16833: 16829: 16828: 16826: 16825: 16824: 16823: 16815: 16810: 16809: 16808: 16803: 16798: 16793: 16788: 16780: 16779: 16778: 16773: 16768: 16763: 16752: 16750: 16744: 16743: 16741: 16740: 16735: 16730: 16725: 16724: 16723: 16718: 16713: 16708: 16698: 16693: 16691:South Carolina 16688: 16683: 16682: 16681: 16673: 16668: 16663: 16661:North Carolina 16658: 16657: 16656: 16646: 16641: 16640: 16639: 16629: 16624: 16623: 16622: 16614: 16613: 16612: 16606:Massachusetts 16604: 16603: 16602: 16592: 16587: 16586: 16585: 16575: 16570: 16569: 16568: 16558: 16553: 16552: 16551: 16541: 16536: 16535: 16534: 16524: 16523: 16522: 16517: 16507: 16502: 16501: 16500: 16495: 16485: 16480: 16474: 16472: 16468: 16467: 16465: 16464: 16459: 16454: 16453: 16452: 16451: 16450: 16448:social context 16445: 16435: 16425: 16424: 16423: 16413: 16407: 16405: 16401: 16400: 16398: 16397: 16396: 16395: 16390: 16380: 16375: 16374: 16373: 16368: 16358: 16357: 16356: 16345: 16343: 16339: 16338: 16336: 16335: 16330: 16329: 16328: 16318: 16313: 16308: 16303: 16302: 16301: 16299:Creek Freedmen 16296: 16291: 16286: 16276: 16274:Alabama Creole 16271: 16270: 16269: 16264: 16259: 16254: 16245: 16243: 16239: 16238: 16235: 16234: 16232: 16231: 16226: 16221: 16216: 16214:Central (CIAA) 16210: 16208: 16203: 16200: 16199: 16197: 16196: 16191: 16186: 16181: 16176: 16171: 16166: 16161: 16156: 16151: 16146: 16141: 16135: 16129: 16125: 16124: 16122: 16121: 16116: 16111: 16106: 16101: 16096: 16091: 16086: 16081: 16076: 16071: 16066: 16061: 16056: 16050: 16048: 16043: 16040: 16039: 16037: 16036: 16031: 16030: 16029: 16019: 16014: 16009: 16007:Pan-Africanism 16004: 15999: 15994: 15989: 15988: 15987: 15977: 15972: 15966: 15964: 15960: 15959: 15957: 15956: 15951: 15949:Black theology 15946: 15941: 15940: 15939: 15929: 15928: 15927: 15922: 15912: 15906: 15904: 15898: 15897: 15895: 15894: 15893: 15892: 15890:in STEM fields 15887: 15882: 15874: 15869: 15864: 15859: 15854: 15848: 15846: 15845:and technology 15840: 15839: 15837: 15836: 15831: 15826: 15821: 15816: 15811: 15806: 15801: 15796: 15791: 15786: 15784:Harriet Tubman 15781: 15776: 15771: 15766: 15761: 15756: 15751: 15746: 15741: 15736: 15731: 15726: 15721: 15716: 15714:Michelle Obama 15711: 15706: 15701: 15696: 15691: 15686: 15681: 15676: 15671: 15666: 15661: 15656: 15651: 15646: 15644:Barbara Jordan 15641: 15639:Harriet Jacobs 15636: 15631: 15626: 15621: 15616: 15611: 15606: 15601: 15596: 15591: 15586: 15581: 15576: 15571: 15566: 15561: 15556: 15551: 15546: 15541: 15536: 15531: 15529:Amelia Boynton 15526: 15521: 15516: 15511: 15506: 15501: 15495: 15493: 15492:Notable people 15489: 15488: 15486: 15485: 15480: 15475: 15470: 15465: 15460: 15455: 15450: 15445: 15440: 15435: 15430: 15428:LGBT community 15425: 15420: 15415: 15410: 15409: 15408: 15398: 15393: 15388: 15383: 15378: 15373: 15368: 15363: 15358: 15352: 15350: 15344: 15343: 15341: 15340: 15335: 15330: 15325: 15324: 15323: 15313: 15308: 15303: 15298: 15293: 15288: 15280: 15275: 15268: 15261: 15256: 15251: 15246: 15241: 15236: 15227: 15222: 15221: 15220: 15215: 15205: 15200: 15195: 15190: 15182: 15177: 15172: 15171: 15170: 15165: 15160: 15155: 15150: 15145: 15143:Freedom Riders 15140: 15135: 15127: 15117: 15112: 15107: 15106: 15105: 15100: 15095: 15087: 15082: 15074: 15069: 15067:Black genocide 15064: 15059: 15054: 15049: 15044: 15039: 15034: 15029: 15023: 15021: 15015: 15014: 15007: 15006: 14999: 14992: 14984: 14975: 14974: 14972: 14971: 14961: 14948: 14947: 14937: 14936: 14935: 14932: 14931: 14929: 14928: 14923: 14918: 14913: 14907: 14905: 14901: 14900: 14898: 14897: 14892: 14887: 14886: 14885: 14875: 14874: 14873: 14865: 14860: 14855: 14850: 14845: 14840: 14835: 14830: 14825: 14824: 14823: 14818: 14808: 14802: 14800: 14796: 14795: 14793: 14792: 14787: 14782: 14776: 14774: 14770: 14769: 14767: 14766: 14761: 14756: 14750: 14748: 14744: 14743: 14741: 14740: 14739: 14738: 14733: 14728: 14723: 14718: 14707: 14705: 14701: 14700: 14698: 14697: 14692: 14687: 14682: 14677: 14672: 14667: 14662: 14657: 14652: 14646: 14644: 14643:South American 14640: 14639: 14636: 14635: 14633: 14632: 14627: 14622: 14617: 14612: 14607: 14601: 14599: 14595: 14594: 14592: 14591: 14590: 14589: 14579: 14574: 14568: 14566: 14559: 14558: 14553: 14548: 14547: 14546: 14536: 14531: 14530: 14529: 14519: 14513: 14511: 14510:North American 14507: 14506: 14504: 14503: 14498: 14497: 14496: 14486: 14480: 14477: 14476: 14469: 14468: 14461: 14454: 14446: 14437: 14436: 14434: 14433: 14432: 14431: 14424: 14417: 14407: 14402: 14401: 14400: 14393: 14380: 14378: 14374: 14373: 14371: 14370: 14369: 14368: 14363: 14351: 14350: 14349: 14348: 14347: 14340: 14328: 14321: 14309: 14304: 14299: 14298: 14297: 14290: 14277: 14275: 14271: 14270: 14268: 14267: 14262: 14261: 14260: 14248: 14243: 14238: 14233: 14228: 14223: 14222: 14221: 14209: 14204: 14203: 14202: 14195: 14188: 14181: 14169: 14168: 14167: 14155: 14150: 14145: 14140: 14135: 14129: 14127: 14126:Western Europe 14123: 14122: 14120: 14119: 14114: 14109: 14104: 14099: 14094: 14093: 14092: 14082: 14077: 14072: 14067: 14062: 14057: 14051: 14049: 14045: 14044: 14042: 14041: 14036: 14031: 14030: 14029: 14017: 14012: 14007: 14002: 13997: 13992: 13987: 13982: 13977: 13972: 13967: 13962: 13956: 13954: 13950: 13949: 13947: 13946: 13941: 13936: 13935: 13934: 13927: 13915: 13910: 13905: 13900: 13895: 13894: 13893: 13881: 13876: 13871: 13865: 13863: 13859: 13858: 13856: 13855: 13850: 13845: 13840: 13835: 13830: 13825: 13820: 13815: 13810: 13805: 13800: 13794: 13792: 13791:Eastern Europe 13788: 13787: 13785: 13784: 13779: 13774: 13769: 13768: 13767: 13755: 13750: 13745: 13740: 13739: 13738: 13726: 13725: 13724: 13717: 13710: 13703: 13691: 13686: 13680: 13678: 13677:Central Europe 13674: 13673: 13666: 13665: 13658: 13651: 13643: 13634: 13633: 13630: 13629: 13627: 13626: 13621: 13616: 13613: 13612: 13611: 13601: 13596: 13591: 13586: 13580: 13577: 13576: 13574: 13573: 13568: 13563: 13558: 13553: 13548: 13543: 13538: 13533: 13527: 13525: 13519: 13518: 13516: 13515: 13510: 13505: 13500: 13495: 13490: 13485: 13480: 13475: 13470: 13465: 13460: 13454: 13452: 13448: 13447: 13445: 13444: 13443: 13442: 13437: 13429: 13428: 13427: 13422: 13417: 13412: 13407: 13402: 13397: 13392: 13387: 13376: 13374: 13368: 13367: 13365: 13364: 13363: 13362: 13361: 13360: 13355: 13345: 13340: 13335: 13330: 13329: 13328: 13323: 13318: 13313: 13308: 13303: 13298: 13284: 13283: 13277: 13276: 13275: 13274: 13269: 13264: 13259: 13254: 13249: 13244: 13239: 13234: 13227:Alaska Natives 13224: 13223: 13222: 13217: 13212: 13207: 13205:Tohono Oʼodham 13202: 13197: 13192: 13187: 13182: 13177: 13172: 13171: 13170: 13165: 13155: 13150: 13145: 13140: 13135: 13130: 13125: 13120: 13115: 13110: 13109: 13108: 13103: 13098: 13093: 13088: 13083: 13082: 13081: 13076: 13071: 13066: 13061: 13051: 13046: 13041: 13036: 13031: 13026: 13021: 13016: 13011: 13006: 13001: 12996: 12991: 12986: 12981: 12971: 12966: 12961: 12956: 12951: 12950: 12949: 12944: 12939: 12934: 12929: 12924: 12914: 12909: 12904: 12899: 12894: 12889: 12884: 12879: 12874: 12869: 12864: 12859: 12848: 12846: 12842: 12841: 12839: 12838: 12833: 12828: 12827: 12826: 12821: 12816: 12815: 12814: 12804: 12799: 12794: 12789: 12788: 12787: 12782: 12777: 12772: 12762: 12757: 12752: 12747: 12742: 12737: 12732: 12727: 12722: 12717: 12712: 12707: 12702: 12697: 12692: 12687: 12682: 12681: 12680: 12670: 12665: 12660: 12655: 12650: 12645: 12644: 12643: 12633: 12628: 12623: 12618: 12617: 12616: 12606: 12601: 12596: 12591: 12586: 12581: 12580: 12579: 12574: 12569: 12567:Manx Americans 12564: 12559: 12549: 12544: 12539: 12534: 12529: 12524: 12519: 12508: 12506: 12500: 12499: 12497: 12496: 12495: 12494: 12489: 12484: 12483: 12482: 12472: 12467: 12462: 12457: 12452: 12447: 12446: 12445: 12440: 12435: 12430: 12425: 12420: 12415: 12410: 12405: 12400: 12395: 12390: 12383:Arab Americans 12374: 12373: 12372: 12371: 12360: 12359: 12358: 12357: 12352: 12350:Thai Americans 12347: 12342: 12337: 12332: 12327: 12322: 12317: 12312: 12307: 12306: 12305: 12293:Southeast Asia 12290: 12289: 12288: 12287: 12286: 12276: 12275: 12274: 12269: 12259: 12254: 12249: 12248: 12247: 12242: 12237: 12232: 12227: 12222: 12217: 12207: 12202: 12201: 12200: 12185: 12184: 12183: 12178: 12173: 12172: 12171: 12161: 12160: 12159: 12154: 12153: 12152: 12147: 12142: 12132: 12117: 12116: 12115: 12110: 12105: 12100: 12095: 12090: 12085: 12080: 12079: 12078: 12063: 12062: 12061: 12050: 12048: 12044: 12043: 12041: 12040: 12039: 12038: 12033: 12032: 12031: 12026: 12021: 12016: 12006: 12005: 12004: 11988: 11987: 11986: 11985: 11980: 11975: 11966: 11965: 11964: 11963: 11962: 11961: 11956: 11955: 11954: 11949: 11944: 11939: 11934: 11929: 11924: 11919: 11914: 11909: 11904: 11899: 11894: 11884: 11883: 11882: 11877: 11872: 11867: 11857: 11856: 11855: 11850: 11845: 11840: 11830: 11828:Igbo Americans 11825: 11823:Fula Americans 11820: 11819: 11818: 11813: 11808: 11803: 11788: 11787: 11786: 11781: 11776: 11775: 11774: 11769: 11764: 11759: 11754: 11749: 11744: 11739: 11734: 11729: 11724: 11719: 11714: 11709: 11688: 11686: 11679: 11671: 11670: 11668: 11667: 11662: 11657: 11655:Scientologists 11652: 11647: 11642: 11637: 11632: 11631: 11630: 11628:Value Creators 11625: 11620: 11615: 11610: 11600: 11595: 11590: 11585: 11584: 11583: 11578: 11573: 11568: 11558: 11553: 11547: 11545: 11539: 11538: 11536: 11535: 11530: 11525: 11520: 11515: 11510: 11509: 11508: 11503: 11498: 11488: 11483: 11478: 11476:Middle classes 11473: 11468: 11463: 11458: 11453: 11448: 11443: 11441:Home-ownership 11438: 11433: 11428: 11423: 11417: 11415: 11409: 11408: 11403: 11400: 11399: 11392: 11391: 11384: 11377: 11369: 11361: 11360: 11335: 11309: 11285: 11254: 11235: 11189: 11170: 11150: 11112: 11090: 11070: 11048: 11028: 11009: 10989: 10967: 10947: 10934: 10930:Divided by God 10921: 10891: 10855: 10829: 10791: 10761: 10734: 10727: 10705: 10675: 10649: 10605: 10598: 10574: 10548: 10515: 10483: 10447: 10417: 10364: 10327: 10290: 10260: 10230: 10197: 10161: 10135: 10103: 10066: 10035: 10004: 9973: 9942: 9905: 9865: 9846: 9814: 9794: 9757: 9721: 9675: 9658: 9625: 9602: 9586:Lien, Pei-te; 9578: 9545: 9505: 9475: 9443: 9412: 9379: 9360: 9340: 9308: 9276: 9257: 9223: 9166: 9133: 9096: 9061: 9031: 8994: 8975: 8955: 8941: 8921: 8902: 8882: 8851: 8825: 8821:extermination. 8807: 8781: 8762: 8742: 8725: 8699: 8664: 8645: 8625: 8606: 8583: 8564: 8544: 8525: 8505: 8471: 8414: 8377: 8342: 8296: 8266: 8248:978-0980253450 8247: 8227: 8200: 8170: 8151: 8131: 8101: 8071: 8040: 8023:Black Presence 8010: 7991: 7971: 7945: 7938: 7912: 7893: 7873: 7843: 7812:(R141): R141. 7806:Genome Biology 7791: 7734: 7704: 7678: 7629: 7587: 7554: 7535: 7498: 7458: 7423: 7386: 7356: 7327: 7296: 7264: 7228: 7149: 7117: 7085: 7066: 7047: 7034: 7015: 6996: 6974: 6954: 6928: 6902: 6870: 6857: 6844: 6831: 6812: 6793: 6774: 6731: 6712: 6692: 6662: 6643: 6612: 6582: 6550: 6513: 6475: 6427: 6394: 6354: 6321: 6285: 6260: 6225: 6196: 6159: 6134: 6102: 6088: 6051: 6018: 5994: 5966: 5945: 5924: 5878: 5843: 5819: 5797: 5777: 5775: 5774: 5753: 5738: 5732: 5711: 5689: 5674: 5653: 5638: 5581: 5563: 5527: 5506: 5480: 5478: 5477: 5431:Fourth Circuit 5417: 5415: 5414: 5356: 5325: 5281: 5255: 5225: 5195: 5167: 5136: 5106: 5076: 5046: 5024: 4994: 4931: 4914:United Nations 4866: 4837: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4828: 4827: 4814: 4805: 4792: 4779: 4766: 4753: 4739: 4738: 4736: 4733: 4732: 4731: 4726: 4718: 4713: 4708: 4703: 4698: 4693: 4687: 4686: 4670: 4667: 4663:United Kingdom 4580: 4578: + 10,000 4574: 4568: 4562: 4556: 4544:Main article: 4541: 4538: 4530:egalitarianism 4511:national pride 4385:Main article: 4382: 4379: 4378: 4377: 4360: 4353: 4351: 4337: 4330: 4328: 4314: 4307: 4305: 4295: 4288: 4286: 4270:Hsi Lai Temple 4268: 4261: 4259: 4240: 4233: 4231: 4217: 4210: 4208: 4193: 4186: 4184: 4171: 4164: 4162: 4154:Salt Lake City 4147: 4140: 4138: 4132:church in the 4119: 4112: 4110: 4096: 4089: 3986: 3985: 3982: 3977: 3974: 3970: 3969: 3966: 3961: 3958: 3954: 3953: 3950: 3945: 3942: 3936: 3935: 3932: 3927: 3924: 3918: 3917: 3914: 3909: 3906: 3902: 3901: 3898: 3893: 3890: 3884: 3883: 3880: 3875: 3872: 3868: 3867: 3864: 3859: 3856: 3850: 3849: 3846: 3841: 3838: 3832: 3831: 3828: 3823: 3820: 3814: 3813: 3810: 3805: 3802: 3796: 3795: 3792: 3787: 3784: 3780: 3779: 3776: 3771: 3768: 3764: 3763: 3760: 3755: 3752: 3746: 3745: 3742: 3737: 3734: 3728: 3727: 3724: 3719: 3716: 3710: 3709: 3706: 3701: 3698: 3692: 3691: 3688: 3683: 3680: 3674: 3673: 3670: 3665: 3662: 3656: 3655: 3652: 3647: 3644: 3638: 3637: 3634: 3629: 3626: 3620: 3619: 3616: 3611: 3608: 3602: 3601: 3598: 3585:Main article: 3582: 3579: 3567:American Samoa 3518: 3517: 3514: 3511: 3505: 3504: 3501: 3498: 3492: 3491: 3488: 3485: 3479: 3478: 3475: 3472: 3466: 3465: 3462: 3459: 3453: 3452: 3449: 3446: 3430: 3429: 3426: 3423: 3420:Spanish Creole 3407: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3388: 3387: 3384: 3381: 3375: 3374: 3369: 3364: 3336: 3333: 3259: 3258: 3249: 3248: 3240: 3239: 3238: 3237: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3228: 3227: 3221: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3212: 3207: 3204: 3203: 3201: 3198: 3195: 3192: 3189: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3180: 3175: 3171: 3170: 3168: 3165: 3162: 3157: 3153: 3152: 3150: 3147: 3144: 3139: 3135: 3134: 3132: 3129: 3126: 3121: 3117: 3116: 3114: 3111: 3108: 3103: 3099: 3098: 3096: 3093: 3090: 3085: 3081: 3080: 3078: 3075: 3072: 3067: 3063: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3054: 3049: 3045: 3044: 3042: 3039: 3036: 3031: 3027: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3018: 3013: 3009: 3008: 3006: 3003: 3000: 2995: 2991: 2990: 2985: 2982: 2979: 2976: 2972: 2971: 2958:cultural group 2950:State of Texas 2916:Main article: 2913: 2910: 2891: 2888: 2885: 2884: 2878: 2877: 2874: 2871: 2866: 2863: 2862: 2859: 2856: 2853: 2850: 2849: 2846: 2843: 2840: 2836: 2835: 2832: 2829: 2826: 2822: 2821: 2818: 2815: 2812: 2808: 2807: 2804: 2801: 2798: 2794: 2793: 2790: 2787: 2784: 2780: 2779: 2776: 2773: 2770: 2766: 2765: 2762: 2755: 2752: 2748: 2747: 2717:Main article: 2714: 2711: 2708: 2707: 2701: 2700: 2697: 2694: 2689: 2686: 2685: 2682: 2679: 2676: 2673: 2672: 2669: 2666: 2661: 2657: 2656: 2653: 2650: 2645: 2641: 2640: 2637: 2634: 2629: 2625: 2624: 2621: 2618: 2613: 2609: 2608: 2605: 2602: 2599: 2595: 2594: 2573:American Samoa 2498: 2495: 2492: 2491: 2485: 2484: 2481: 2478: 2473: 2470: 2469: 2466: 2463: 2460: 2457: 2456: 2453: 2450: 2445: 2441: 2440: 2437: 2434: 2429: 2425: 2424: 2421: 2418: 2413: 2409: 2408: 2405: 2402: 2397: 2393: 2392: 2389: 2386: 2381: 2377: 2376: 2373: 2370: 2365: 2361: 2360: 2357: 2350: 2347: 2343: 2342: 2318:model minority 2301:Southeast Asia 2254: 2251: 2248: 2247: 2241: 2240: 2237: 2234: 2229: 2226: 2225: 2222: 2219: 2216: 2213: 2212: 2209: 2206: 2201: 2197: 2196: 2193: 2190: 2185: 2181: 2180: 2177: 2174: 2169: 2165: 2164: 2161: 2158: 2153: 2149: 2148: 2145: 2142: 2137: 2133: 2132: 2129: 2122: 2119: 2115: 2114: 2050:Paleoamericans 2008:Alaska Natives 1992:Alaska Natives 1983: 1980: 1977: 1976: 1970: 1969: 1966: 1963: 1958: 1955: 1954: 1951: 1948: 1940: 1937: 1936: 1933: 1930: 1925: 1922: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1910: 1906: 1905: 1902: 1899: 1894: 1890: 1889: 1886: 1883: 1878: 1874: 1873: 1870: 1867: 1862: 1858: 1857: 1854: 1851: 1846: 1842: 1841: 1838: 1835: 1830: 1826: 1825: 1822: 1815: 1812: 1808: 1807: 1730:British Empire 1565:Hamito-Semitic 1536:Main article: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1500: 1499: 1496: 1491: 1488: 1483: 1477: 1476: 1473: 1468: 1465: 1460: 1454: 1453: 1450: 1445: 1442: 1437: 1431: 1430: 1427: 1422: 1419: 1414: 1408: 1407: 1404: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1324:Arab Americans 1309:ethnoreligious 1297:North Africans 1270: 1267: 1264: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1250: 1246: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1232: 1228: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1214: 1210: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1196: 1192: 1191: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1170: 1166: 1165: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1144: 1140: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1131: 1126: 1122: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1113: 1108: 1104: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1095: 1090: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1072: 1068: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1059: 1054: 1050: 1049: 1044: 1041: 1038: 1035: 1031: 1030: 955:North Carolina 951:Roanoke Island 842: 839: 797: 796: 790: 787: 785: 779: 778: 775: 772: 770: 764: 763: 760: 757: 755: 749: 748: 745: 742: 740: 734: 733: 730: 727: 725: 719: 718: 715: 712: 710: 703: 702: 699: 696: 694: 687: 686: 683: 680: 678: 671: 670: 667: 664: 662: 655: 654: 649: 647: 641: 640: 634: 633: 628:Main article: 625: 622: 558:Eastern Europe 507:American Samoa 430: 429: 427:various others 370: 369: 365: 364: 362:various others 338: 337: 333: 332: 329: 325: 324: 321: 317: 316: 313: 309: 308: 305: 301: 300: 297: 293: 292: 289: 285: 284: 281: 277: 276: 273: 269: 268: 265: 261: 260: 257: 253: 252: 249: 245: 244: 241: 237: 236: 233: 229: 228: 225: 221: 220: 217: 213: 212: 209: 208:United Kingdom 205: 204: 203:22,000-260,000 201: 197: 196: 193: 189: 188: 187:38,000–300,000 185: 181: 180: 177: 173: 172: 169: 165: 164: 161: 157: 156: 134: 133: 129: 128: 103: 102: 98: 97: 92: 77: 50: 28: 22: 19: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 19255: 19244: 19241: 19239: 19236: 19234: 19231: 19230: 19228: 19213: 19210: 19208: 19205: 19203: 19200: 19199: 19197: 19193: 19187: 19186:New Zealander 19184: 19182: 19179: 19178: 19176: 19172: 19166: 19163: 19161: 19158: 19156: 19153: 19151: 19148: 19146: 19143: 19142: 19140: 19138: 19134: 19128: 19125: 19123: 19120: 19118: 19115: 19113: 19110: 19109: 19107: 19105: 19101: 19095: 19092: 19091: 19089: 19087: 19083: 19079: 19072: 19067: 19065: 19060: 19058: 19053: 19052: 19049: 19037: 19034: 19030: 19027: 19026: 19025: 19022: 19020: 19019:Treaty rights 19017: 19015: 19012: 19010: 19007: 19005: 19004:Seminole Wars 19002: 19000: 18997: 18995: 18992: 18990: 18987: 18985: 18982: 18980: 18977: 18975: 18972: 18970: 18967: 18965: 18964: 18960: 18958: 18955: 18951: 18948: 18947: 18946: 18943: 18941: 18938: 18936: 18933: 18931: 18928: 18926: 18923: 18921: 18918: 18917: 18915: 18911: 18905: 18902: 18900: 18897: 18893: 18890: 18889: 18888: 18885: 18884: 18882: 18880: 18875: 18871: 18864: 18861: 18858: 18855: 18852: 18849: 18846: 18843: 18840: 18837: 18834: 18831: 18828: 18825: 18822: 18819: 18816: 18813: 18810: 18807: 18804: 18801: 18798: 18795: 18792: 18789: 18786: 18783: 18780: 18777: 18774: 18771: 18768: 18765: 18762: 18759: 18756: 18753: 18750: 18747: 18744: 18741: 18738: 18735: 18732: 18729: 18726: 18723: 18722: 18720: 18716: 18710: 18707: 18706: 18702: 18701: 18697: 18694: 18693: 18688: 18687: 18683: 18680: 18679: 18675: 18672: 18671: 18667: 18664: 18663: 18659: 18656: 18655: 18651: 18648: 18647: 18643: 18640: 18639: 18635: 18632: 18631: 18627: 18624: 18623: 18622:Duro v. Reina 18619: 18616: 18615: 18611: 18608: 18607: 18603: 18600: 18599: 18595: 18592: 18591: 18587: 18584: 18583: 18579: 18576: 18575: 18571: 18568: 18567: 18563: 18560: 18559: 18555: 18552: 18551: 18547: 18544: 18543: 18539: 18536: 18535: 18531: 18528: 18527: 18523: 18520: 18519: 18515: 18512: 18511: 18507: 18504: 18503: 18499: 18496: 18495: 18491: 18488: 18487: 18483: 18480: 18479: 18475: 18472: 18471: 18467: 18464: 18463: 18459: 18456: 18455: 18451: 18448: 18447: 18443: 18440: 18439: 18435: 18432: 18431: 18427: 18424: 18423: 18419: 18416: 18415: 18411: 18408: 18407: 18403: 18402: 18400: 18396: 18392: 18388: 18381: 18376: 18374: 18369: 18367: 18362: 18361: 18358: 18346: 18343: 18342: 18340: 18338:Ethnic groups 18336: 18330: 18327: 18325: 18322: 18321: 18319: 18317: 18313: 18307: 18304: 18302: 18299: 18297: 18294: 18292: 18289: 18288: 18286: 18284: 18280: 18274: 18271: 18269: 18266: 18264: 18261: 18260: 18258: 18256: 18252: 18246: 18243: 18241: 18238: 18237: 18235: 18231: 18225: 18222: 18220: 18217: 18215: 18212: 18210: 18207: 18205: 18202: 18200: 18197: 18195: 18192: 18190: 18187: 18185: 18182: 18178: 18175: 18174: 18173: 18170: 18168: 18165: 18163: 18160: 18158: 18155: 18154: 18152: 18150: 18146: 18142: 18135: 18130: 18128: 18123: 18121: 18116: 18115: 18112: 18100: 18097: 18096: 18094: 18090: 18084: 18081: 18079: 18076: 18074: 18071: 18070: 18068: 18064: 18058: 18055: 18053: 18050: 18048: 18045: 18043: 18040: 18038: 18035: 18033: 18030: 18028: 18025: 18023: 18020: 18018: 18015: 18013: 18010: 18008: 18005: 18003: 18000: 17998: 17995: 17994: 17992: 17988: 17984: 17977: 17972: 17970: 17965: 17963: 17958: 17957: 17954: 17942: 17939: 17937: 17934: 17932: 17929: 17927: 17924: 17922: 17919: 17917: 17914: 17912: 17909: 17907: 17906:New York City 17904: 17902: 17899: 17897: 17894: 17892: 17889: 17887: 17884: 17882: 17881:Metro Detroit 17879: 17875: 17874:San Francisco 17872: 17870: 17867: 17866: 17865: 17862: 17861: 17859: 17855: 17847: 17844: 17842: 17839: 17837: 17834: 17833: 17831: 17829: 17826: 17824: 17821: 17819: 17816: 17814: 17811: 17809: 17806: 17804: 17801: 17800: 17798: 17794: 17788: 17785: 17783: 17780: 17778: 17775: 17774: 17772: 17770: 17766: 17758: 17755: 17753: 17750: 17749: 17748: 17745: 17741: 17738: 17737: 17736: 17733: 17732: 17730: 17726: 17720: 17717: 17715: 17712: 17710: 17707: 17705: 17702: 17700: 17697: 17695: 17692: 17690: 17687: 17685: 17682: 17680: 17677: 17675: 17672: 17670: 17667: 17665: 17662: 17661: 17659: 17657: 17653: 17647: 17644: 17642: 17639: 17637: 17634: 17632: 17629: 17627: 17624: 17622: 17619: 17617: 17614: 17612: 17609: 17607: 17604: 17600: 17597: 17596: 17595: 17592: 17590: 17587: 17585: 17582: 17580: 17577: 17576: 17574: 17572: 17568: 17562: 17559: 17557: 17554: 17550: 17547: 17546: 17545: 17542: 17540: 17537: 17533: 17530: 17529: 17528: 17525: 17521: 17518: 17517: 17516: 17513: 17511: 17510:Hoklo/Hokkien 17508: 17506: 17503: 17501: 17498: 17496: 17493: 17489: 17486: 17484: 17481: 17480: 17479: 17476: 17475: 17473: 17471: 17467: 17462: 17452: 17449: 17447: 17444: 17442: 17439: 17437: 17434: 17432: 17429: 17427: 17424: 17422: 17419: 17417: 17414: 17413: 17411: 17409: 17408:Central Asian 17405: 17401: 17394: 17389: 17387: 17382: 17380: 17375: 17374: 17371: 17358: 17352: 17349: 17347: 17344: 17342: 17339: 17337: 17334: 17332: 17329: 17327: 17324: 17322: 17319: 17318: 17316: 17312: 17308: 17298: 17295: 17293: 17290: 17288: 17285: 17283: 17280: 17278: 17275: 17273: 17270: 17268: 17265: 17263: 17260: 17258: 17255: 17253: 17250: 17248: 17245: 17243: 17240: 17238: 17235: 17233: 17230: 17229: 17227: 17225: 17221: 17215: 17212: 17210: 17209:South African 17207: 17205: 17202: 17200: 17197: 17196: 17194: 17192: 17188: 17182: 17179: 17177: 17174: 17172: 17169: 17167: 17164: 17162: 17159: 17157: 17154: 17152: 17149: 17147: 17144: 17143: 17141: 17139: 17135: 17129: 17126: 17124: 17123:Equatoguinean 17121: 17119: 17116: 17114: 17111: 17110: 17108: 17106: 17102: 17099: 17097: 17093: 17087: 17084: 17082: 17079: 17077: 17074: 17072: 17069: 17067: 17064: 17062: 17059: 17058: 17056: 17054: 17050: 17046: 17039: 17034: 17032: 17027: 17025: 17020: 17019: 17016: 17004: 16994: 16992: 16989: 16988: 16985: 16979: 16976: 16974: 16973:Neighborhoods 16971: 16969: 16966: 16964: 16961: 16959: 16956: 16954: 16951: 16949: 16946: 16942: 16939: 16937: 16936:Sports firsts 16934: 16932: 16929: 16928: 16927: 16924: 16920: 16917: 16915: 16912: 16910: 16907: 16905: 16902: 16900: 16897: 16895: 16892: 16890: 16887: 16885: 16882: 16880: 16877: 16875: 16872: 16870: 16867: 16865: 16862: 16860: 16857: 16855: 16852: 16850: 16847: 16845: 16842: 16841: 16840: 16837: 16836: 16834: 16830: 16822: 16819: 16818: 16816: 16814: 16811: 16807: 16804: 16802: 16799: 16797: 16794: 16792: 16789: 16787: 16784: 16783: 16781: 16777: 16774: 16772: 16769: 16767: 16764: 16762: 16759: 16758: 16757: 16754: 16753: 16751: 16749: 16745: 16739: 16738:West Virginia 16736: 16734: 16731: 16729: 16726: 16722: 16719: 16717: 16714: 16712: 16709: 16707: 16704: 16703: 16702: 16699: 16697: 16694: 16692: 16689: 16687: 16684: 16680: 16677: 16676: 16675:Pennsylvania 16674: 16672: 16669: 16667: 16664: 16662: 16659: 16655: 16654:New York City 16652: 16651: 16650: 16647: 16645: 16642: 16638: 16635: 16634: 16633: 16630: 16628: 16625: 16621: 16618: 16617: 16615: 16611: 16608: 16607: 16605: 16601: 16598: 16597: 16596: 16593: 16591: 16588: 16584: 16581: 16580: 16579: 16576: 16574: 16571: 16567: 16564: 16563: 16562: 16559: 16557: 16554: 16550: 16547: 16546: 16545: 16542: 16540: 16537: 16533: 16530: 16529: 16528: 16525: 16521: 16518: 16516: 16513: 16512: 16511: 16508: 16506: 16503: 16499: 16498:San Francisco 16496: 16494: 16491: 16490: 16489: 16486: 16484: 16481: 16479: 16476: 16475: 16473: 16471:By state/city 16469: 16463: 16460: 16458: 16455: 16449: 16446: 16444: 16441: 16440: 16439: 16436: 16434: 16431: 16430: 16429: 16426: 16422: 16419: 16418: 16417: 16416:American Sign 16414: 16412: 16409: 16408: 16406: 16402: 16394: 16391: 16389: 16386: 16385: 16384: 16381: 16379: 16376: 16372: 16369: 16367: 16364: 16363: 16362: 16359: 16355: 16352: 16351: 16350: 16349:Neighborhoods 16347: 16346: 16344: 16340: 16334: 16331: 16327: 16324: 16323: 16322: 16319: 16317: 16314: 16312: 16309: 16307: 16304: 16300: 16297: 16295: 16292: 16290: 16287: 16285: 16282: 16281: 16280: 16279:Black Indians 16277: 16275: 16272: 16268: 16265: 16263: 16260: 16258: 16255: 16253: 16250: 16249: 16247: 16246: 16244: 16240: 16230: 16227: 16225: 16222: 16220: 16217: 16215: 16212: 16211: 16209: 16201: 16195: 16192: 16190: 16187: 16185: 16182: 16180: 16177: 16175: 16172: 16170: 16167: 16165: 16162: 16160: 16157: 16155: 16152: 16150: 16147: 16145: 16142: 16140: 16137: 16136: 16133: 16130: 16126: 16120: 16117: 16115: 16112: 16110: 16107: 16105: 16102: 16100: 16097: 16095: 16092: 16090: 16087: 16085: 16082: 16080: 16077: 16075: 16072: 16070: 16067: 16065: 16062: 16060: 16057: 16055: 16052: 16051: 16049: 16041: 16035: 16032: 16028: 16025: 16024: 16023: 16020: 16018: 16015: 16013: 16010: 16008: 16005: 16003: 16000: 15998: 15995: 15993: 15990: 15986: 15983: 15982: 15981: 15978: 15976: 15973: 15971: 15968: 15967: 15965: 15961: 15955: 15952: 15950: 15947: 15945: 15942: 15938: 15935: 15934: 15933: 15930: 15926: 15923: 15921: 15918: 15917: 15916: 15913: 15911: 15908: 15907: 15905: 15903: 15899: 15891: 15888: 15886: 15883: 15881: 15878: 15877: 15875: 15873: 15870: 15868: 15865: 15863: 15860: 15858: 15857:Black schools 15855: 15853: 15852:Black studies 15850: 15849: 15847: 15841: 15835: 15834:Whitney Young 15832: 15830: 15827: 15825: 15824:Oprah Winfrey 15822: 15820: 15817: 15815: 15812: 15810: 15807: 15805: 15802: 15800: 15797: 15795: 15794:Denmark Vesey 15792: 15790: 15787: 15785: 15782: 15780: 15777: 15775: 15772: 15770: 15767: 15765: 15762: 15760: 15757: 15755: 15752: 15750: 15747: 15745: 15742: 15740: 15739:Joseph Rainey 15737: 15735: 15732: 15730: 15727: 15725: 15722: 15720: 15717: 15715: 15712: 15710: 15707: 15705: 15702: 15700: 15697: 15695: 15694:Toni Morrison 15692: 15690: 15687: 15685: 15682: 15680: 15679:Joseph Lowery 15677: 15675: 15672: 15670: 15667: 15665: 15662: 15660: 15657: 15655: 15652: 15650: 15647: 15645: 15642: 15640: 15637: 15635: 15632: 15630: 15627: 15625: 15624:Jesse Jackson 15622: 15620: 15617: 15615: 15614:Kamala Harris 15612: 15610: 15607: 15605: 15602: 15600: 15599:Marcus Garvey 15597: 15595: 15592: 15590: 15587: 15585: 15582: 15580: 15577: 15575: 15572: 15570: 15567: 15565: 15562: 15560: 15557: 15555: 15552: 15550: 15549:Blanche Bruce 15547: 15545: 15544:Edward Brooke 15542: 15540: 15537: 15535: 15534:James Bradley 15532: 15530: 15527: 15525: 15522: 15520: 15517: 15515: 15514:James Baldwin 15512: 15510: 15507: 15505: 15502: 15500: 15497: 15496: 15494: 15490: 15484: 15481: 15479: 15476: 15474: 15471: 15469: 15466: 15464: 15461: 15459: 15458:Neighborhoods 15456: 15454: 15451: 15449: 15446: 15444: 15441: 15439: 15436: 15434: 15431: 15429: 15426: 15424: 15421: 15419: 15416: 15414: 15411: 15407: 15404: 15403: 15402: 15399: 15397: 15394: 15392: 15389: 15387: 15384: 15382: 15379: 15377: 15374: 15372: 15369: 15367: 15364: 15362: 15359: 15357: 15354: 15353: 15351: 15349: 15345: 15339: 15336: 15334: 15331: 15329: 15326: 15322: 15319: 15318: 15317: 15314: 15312: 15311:Silent Parade 15309: 15307: 15304: 15302: 15299: 15297: 15294: 15292: 15289: 15286: 15285: 15281: 15279: 15276: 15274: 15273: 15269: 15267: 15266: 15262: 15260: 15257: 15255: 15252: 15250: 15247: 15245: 15242: 15240: 15239:Jim Crow laws 15237: 15235: 15231: 15228: 15226: 15223: 15219: 15216: 15214: 15211: 15210: 15209: 15206: 15204: 15201: 15199: 15196: 15194: 15191: 15188: 15187: 15183: 15181: 15178: 15176: 15173: 15169: 15166: 15164: 15161: 15159: 15156: 15154: 15151: 15149: 15146: 15144: 15141: 15139: 15136: 15133: 15132: 15128: 15126: 15123: 15122: 15121: 15118: 15116: 15113: 15111: 15108: 15104: 15101: 15099: 15096: 15094: 15091: 15090: 15088: 15086: 15083: 15080: 15079: 15075: 15073: 15070: 15068: 15065: 15063: 15062:Black cowboys 15060: 15058: 15055: 15053: 15050: 15048: 15045: 15043: 15040: 15038: 15035: 15033: 15030: 15028: 15025: 15024: 15022: 15020: 15016: 15012: 15005: 15000: 14998: 14993: 14991: 14986: 14985: 14982: 14970: 14962: 14960: 14952: 14951: 14942: 14938: 14933: 14927: 14924: 14922: 14919: 14917: 14914: 14912: 14909: 14908: 14906: 14902: 14896: 14893: 14891: 14888: 14884: 14881: 14880: 14879: 14876: 14872: 14869: 14868: 14866: 14864: 14861: 14859: 14856: 14854: 14851: 14849: 14846: 14844: 14843:Massachusetts 14841: 14839: 14836: 14834: 14831: 14829: 14826: 14822: 14821:San Francisco 14819: 14817: 14814: 14813: 14812: 14809: 14807: 14804: 14803: 14801: 14797: 14791: 14788: 14786: 14783: 14781: 14778: 14777: 14775: 14771: 14765: 14762: 14760: 14757: 14755: 14752: 14751: 14749: 14747:Ethnic groups 14745: 14737: 14734: 14732: 14729: 14727: 14724: 14722: 14719: 14717: 14714: 14713: 14712: 14709: 14708: 14706: 14702: 14696: 14693: 14691: 14688: 14686: 14683: 14681: 14678: 14676: 14673: 14671: 14668: 14666: 14663: 14661: 14658: 14656: 14653: 14651: 14648: 14647: 14645: 14641: 14631: 14628: 14626: 14623: 14621: 14618: 14616: 14613: 14611: 14608: 14606: 14603: 14602: 14600: 14596: 14588: 14585: 14584: 14583: 14580: 14578: 14575: 14573: 14570: 14569: 14567: 14563: 14557: 14554: 14552: 14551:Nuevomexicano 14549: 14545: 14542: 14541: 14540: 14537: 14535: 14532: 14528: 14525: 14524: 14523: 14520: 14518: 14515: 14514: 14512: 14508: 14502: 14499: 14495: 14492: 14491: 14490: 14487: 14485: 14482: 14481: 14478: 14474: 14467: 14462: 14460: 14455: 14453: 14448: 14447: 14444: 14429: 14425: 14422: 14418: 14413: 14412: 14411: 14408: 14406: 14403: 14398: 14397:San Francisco 14394: 14391: 14387: 14386: 14385: 14382: 14381: 14379: 14375: 14364: 14361: 14357: 14356: 14355: 14352: 14345: 14341: 14336: 14335: 14333: 14329: 14326: 14322: 14319: 14315: 14314: 14313: 14310: 14308: 14305: 14303: 14300: 14295: 14291: 14288: 14284: 14283: 14282: 14279: 14278: 14276: 14272: 14266: 14263: 14258: 14254: 14253: 14252: 14249: 14247: 14244: 14242: 14239: 14237: 14234: 14232: 14229: 14227: 14226:Luxembourgian 14224: 14219: 14215: 14214: 14213: 14210: 14208: 14205: 14200: 14196: 14193: 14189: 14186: 14182: 14179: 14175: 14174: 14173: 14170: 14165: 14161: 14160: 14159: 14156: 14154: 14151: 14149: 14146: 14144: 14141: 14139: 14136: 14134: 14131: 14130: 14128: 14124: 14118: 14115: 14113: 14110: 14108: 14105: 14103: 14100: 14098: 14095: 14091: 14088: 14087: 14086: 14083: 14081: 14078: 14076: 14073: 14071: 14068: 14066: 14063: 14061: 14058: 14056: 14053: 14052: 14050: 14046: 14040: 14037: 14035: 14032: 14027: 14026:Alaskan Serbs 14023: 14022: 14021: 14018: 14016: 14013: 14011: 14008: 14006: 14003: 14001: 13998: 13996: 13993: 13991: 13988: 13986: 13983: 13981: 13978: 13976: 13973: 13971: 13968: 13966: 13963: 13961: 13958: 13957: 13955: 13951: 13945: 13942: 13940: 13937: 13932: 13928: 13925: 13921: 13920: 13919: 13916: 13914: 13911: 13909: 13906: 13904: 13901: 13899: 13896: 13891: 13887: 13886: 13885: 13882: 13880: 13877: 13875: 13872: 13870: 13867: 13866: 13864: 13860: 13854: 13851: 13849: 13846: 13844: 13841: 13839: 13836: 13834: 13831: 13829: 13826: 13824: 13821: 13819: 13816: 13814: 13811: 13809: 13806: 13804: 13801: 13799: 13796: 13795: 13793: 13789: 13783: 13780: 13778: 13775: 13773: 13770: 13765: 13761: 13760: 13759: 13756: 13754: 13751: 13749: 13746: 13744: 13741: 13736: 13732: 13731: 13730: 13727: 13722: 13718: 13715: 13711: 13708: 13704: 13701: 13697: 13696: 13695: 13692: 13690: 13687: 13685: 13682: 13681: 13679: 13675: 13671: 13664: 13659: 13657: 13652: 13650: 13645: 13644: 13641: 13625: 13622: 13620: 13617: 13614: 13610: 13607: 13606: 13605: 13602: 13600: 13597: 13595: 13592: 13590: 13587: 13585: 13582: 13581: 13578: 13572: 13569: 13567: 13564: 13562: 13559: 13557: 13554: 13552: 13549: 13547: 13544: 13542: 13539: 13537: 13534: 13532: 13529: 13528: 13526: 13524: 13520: 13514: 13511: 13509: 13506: 13504: 13501: 13499: 13496: 13494: 13491: 13489: 13486: 13484: 13481: 13479: 13476: 13474: 13471: 13469: 13466: 13464: 13461: 13459: 13456: 13455: 13453: 13451:South America 13449: 13441: 13438: 13436: 13433: 13432: 13430: 13426: 13423: 13421: 13418: 13416: 13413: 13411: 13408: 13406: 13403: 13401: 13398: 13396: 13393: 13391: 13388: 13386: 13383: 13382: 13381: 13378: 13377: 13375: 13373: 13369: 13359: 13356: 13354: 13351: 13350: 13349: 13346: 13344: 13341: 13339: 13336: 13334: 13331: 13327: 13324: 13322: 13319: 13317: 13314: 13312: 13309: 13307: 13304: 13302: 13299: 13297: 13294: 13293: 13291: 13290: 13289: 13286: 13285: 13282: 13279: 13278: 13273: 13270: 13268: 13265: 13263: 13260: 13258: 13255: 13253: 13250: 13248: 13245: 13243: 13240: 13238: 13235: 13233: 13230: 13229: 13228: 13225: 13221: 13218: 13216: 13213: 13211: 13208: 13206: 13203: 13201: 13198: 13196: 13193: 13191: 13188: 13186: 13183: 13181: 13178: 13176: 13173: 13169: 13166: 13164: 13161: 13160: 13159: 13156: 13154: 13151: 13149: 13146: 13144: 13141: 13139: 13136: 13134: 13131: 13129: 13126: 13124: 13121: 13119: 13116: 13114: 13111: 13107: 13104: 13102: 13099: 13097: 13094: 13092: 13089: 13087: 13084: 13080: 13077: 13075: 13072: 13070: 13067: 13065: 13062: 13060: 13057: 13056: 13055: 13052: 13050: 13047: 13045: 13042: 13040: 13037: 13035: 13032: 13030: 13027: 13025: 13022: 13020: 13017: 13015: 13012: 13010: 13007: 13005: 13002: 13000: 12997: 12995: 12992: 12990: 12987: 12985: 12982: 12980: 12977: 12976: 12975: 12972: 12970: 12967: 12965: 12962: 12960: 12957: 12955: 12952: 12948: 12945: 12943: 12940: 12938: 12935: 12933: 12930: 12928: 12925: 12923: 12920: 12919: 12918: 12915: 12913: 12910: 12908: 12905: 12903: 12900: 12898: 12895: 12893: 12890: 12888: 12885: 12883: 12880: 12878: 12875: 12873: 12870: 12868: 12865: 12863: 12860: 12858: 12855: 12854: 12853: 12850: 12849: 12847: 12845:North America 12843: 12837: 12834: 12832: 12829: 12825: 12822: 12820: 12817: 12813: 12810: 12809: 12808: 12805: 12803: 12800: 12798: 12795: 12793: 12790: 12786: 12783: 12781: 12778: 12776: 12773: 12771: 12768: 12767: 12766: 12763: 12761: 12758: 12756: 12753: 12751: 12748: 12746: 12743: 12741: 12738: 12736: 12733: 12731: 12728: 12726: 12723: 12721: 12718: 12716: 12713: 12711: 12708: 12706: 12703: 12701: 12698: 12696: 12693: 12691: 12688: 12686: 12683: 12679: 12676: 12675: 12674: 12671: 12669: 12666: 12664: 12661: 12659: 12656: 12654: 12651: 12649: 12646: 12642: 12639: 12638: 12637: 12634: 12632: 12629: 12627: 12624: 12622: 12619: 12615: 12612: 12611: 12610: 12607: 12605: 12602: 12600: 12597: 12595: 12592: 12590: 12587: 12585: 12582: 12578: 12575: 12573: 12570: 12568: 12565: 12563: 12560: 12558: 12555: 12554: 12553: 12550: 12548: 12545: 12543: 12540: 12538: 12535: 12533: 12530: 12528: 12525: 12523: 12520: 12518: 12515: 12514: 12513: 12510: 12509: 12507: 12505: 12501: 12493: 12490: 12488: 12485: 12481: 12478: 12477: 12476: 12473: 12471: 12468: 12466: 12463: 12461: 12458: 12456: 12453: 12451: 12448: 12444: 12441: 12439: 12436: 12434: 12431: 12429: 12426: 12424: 12421: 12419: 12416: 12414: 12411: 12409: 12406: 12404: 12401: 12399: 12396: 12394: 12391: 12389: 12386: 12385: 12384: 12381: 12380: 12379: 12376: 12375: 12370: 12367: 12366: 12365: 12362: 12361: 12356: 12353: 12351: 12348: 12346: 12343: 12341: 12338: 12336: 12333: 12331: 12328: 12326: 12323: 12321: 12318: 12316: 12313: 12311: 12308: 12304: 12301: 12300: 12299: 12296: 12295: 12294: 12291: 12285: 12282: 12281: 12280: 12277: 12273: 12270: 12268: 12265: 12264: 12263: 12260: 12258: 12255: 12253: 12250: 12246: 12243: 12241: 12238: 12236: 12233: 12231: 12228: 12226: 12223: 12221: 12218: 12216: 12213: 12212: 12211: 12208: 12206: 12203: 12199: 12196: 12195: 12194: 12191: 12190: 12189: 12186: 12182: 12179: 12177: 12174: 12170: 12167: 12166: 12165: 12162: 12158: 12155: 12151: 12148: 12146: 12143: 12141: 12138: 12137: 12136: 12133: 12131: 12128: 12127: 12126: 12123: 12122: 12121: 12118: 12114: 12111: 12109: 12106: 12104: 12101: 12099: 12096: 12094: 12091: 12089: 12086: 12084: 12081: 12077: 12074: 12073: 12072: 12069: 12068: 12067: 12064: 12060: 12057: 12056: 12055: 12052: 12051: 12049: 12045: 12037: 12034: 12030: 12027: 12025: 12022: 12020: 12017: 12015: 12012: 12011: 12010: 12007: 12003: 12000: 11999: 11998: 11995: 11994: 11993: 11990: 11989: 11984: 11981: 11979: 11976: 11974: 11971: 11970: 11968: 11967: 11960: 11957: 11953: 11950: 11948: 11945: 11943: 11940: 11938: 11935: 11933: 11930: 11928: 11925: 11923: 11920: 11918: 11915: 11913: 11910: 11908: 11905: 11903: 11900: 11898: 11895: 11893: 11890: 11889: 11888: 11885: 11881: 11878: 11876: 11873: 11871: 11868: 11866: 11863: 11862: 11861: 11858: 11854: 11851: 11849: 11846: 11844: 11841: 11839: 11836: 11835: 11834: 11831: 11829: 11826: 11824: 11821: 11817: 11814: 11812: 11809: 11807: 11804: 11802: 11799: 11798: 11797: 11794: 11793: 11792: 11789: 11785: 11784:Black Indians 11782: 11780: 11777: 11773: 11770: 11768: 11765: 11763: 11760: 11758: 11755: 11753: 11750: 11748: 11745: 11743: 11740: 11738: 11735: 11733: 11730: 11728: 11725: 11723: 11720: 11718: 11715: 11713: 11710: 11708: 11705: 11704: 11703: 11700: 11699: 11698: 11695: 11694: 11693: 11690: 11689: 11687: 11683: 11680: 11678: 11672: 11666: 11663: 11661: 11658: 11656: 11653: 11651: 11648: 11646: 11645:Non-religious 11643: 11641: 11638: 11636: 11633: 11629: 11626: 11624: 11621: 11619: 11616: 11614: 11611: 11609: 11606: 11605: 11604: 11601: 11599: 11596: 11594: 11591: 11589: 11586: 11582: 11579: 11577: 11574: 11572: 11569: 11567: 11564: 11563: 11562: 11559: 11557: 11554: 11552: 11549: 11548: 11546: 11544: 11540: 11534: 11531: 11529: 11526: 11524: 11521: 11519: 11516: 11514: 11511: 11507: 11504: 11502: 11499: 11497: 11494: 11493: 11492: 11489: 11487: 11484: 11482: 11479: 11477: 11474: 11472: 11469: 11467: 11464: 11462: 11459: 11457: 11454: 11452: 11449: 11447: 11444: 11442: 11439: 11437: 11434: 11432: 11429: 11427: 11424: 11422: 11419: 11418: 11416: 11410: 11406: 11401: 11397: 11390: 11385: 11383: 11378: 11376: 11371: 11370: 11367: 11349: 11345: 11339: 11324: 11320: 11313: 11302: 11295: 11289: 11273: 11269: 11265: 11258: 11242: 11238: 11232: 11228: 11227: 11222: 11207: 11203: 11199: 11193: 11177: 11173: 11167: 11163: 11162: 11154: 11147: 11143: 11139: 11138:0-226-16914-6 11135: 11131: 11127: 11124: 11119: 11117: 11109: 11097: 11093: 11087: 11083: 11082: 11074: 11067: 11055: 11051: 11045: 11041: 11040: 11032: 11021:September 27, 11016: 11012: 11010:3-88099-617-2 11006: 11002: 11001: 10993: 10986: 10974: 10970: 10964: 10960: 10959: 10951: 10944: 10938: 10931: 10925: 10909: 10905: 10902: 10895: 10876: 10872: 10865: 10859: 10843: 10839: 10833: 10814: 10807: 10800: 10798: 10796: 10779: 10775: 10772: 10765: 10749: 10745: 10738: 10730: 10724: 10719: 10718: 10709: 10693: 10689: 10685: 10679: 10663: 10659: 10653: 10637: 10633: 10619: 10615: 10609: 10601: 10599:1-85359-651-5 10595: 10591: 10587: 10586: 10578: 10562: 10558: 10552: 10533: 10526: 10519: 10500: 10493: 10487: 10476:September 21, 10468: 10464: 10457: 10451: 10435: 10431: 10427: 10421: 10405: 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NYU Press. 9807: 9806: 9798: 9787:September 11, 9782: 9778: 9774: 9768: 9766: 9764: 9762: 9750:September 11, 9742: 9738: 9731: 9725: 9714:September 11, 9706: 9702: 9695: 9688: 9686: 9684: 9682: 9680: 9672: 9661: 9655: 9651: 9647: 9642: 9641: 9635: 9629: 9622: 9609: 9605: 9599: 9595: 9594: 9589: 9582: 9566: 9562: 9561: 9556: 9549: 9530: 9526: 9519: 9512: 9510: 9493: 9489: 9485: 9479: 9460: 9453: 9447: 9431: 9427: 9423: 9416: 9400: 9396: 9395: 9390: 9383: 9367: 9363: 9357: 9353: 9352: 9344: 9325: 9318: 9312: 9293: 9286: 9280: 9272: 9268: 9261: 9254: 9241: 9237: 9233: 9227: 9211: 9207: 9203: 9197: 9185: 9181: 9177: 9170: 9154: 9150: 9146: 9140: 9138: 9121: 9117: 9113: 9109: 9103: 9101: 9081: 9074: 9068: 9066: 9049: 9045: 9041: 9035: 9016: 9012: 9005: 8998: 8982: 8978: 8976:9781558494831 8972: 8968: 8967: 8959: 8944: 8942:9780803222007 8938: 8934: 8933: 8925: 8909: 8905: 8903:9781741047134 8899: 8895: 8894: 8893:Southwest USA 8886: 8870: 8866: 8862: 8855: 8839: 8835: 8829: 8822: 8810: 8808:9780806122205 8804: 8800: 8795: 8794: 8785: 8769: 8765: 8763:9780816033379 8759: 8755: 8754: 8746: 8739: 8728: 8726:9780806122205 8722: 8718: 8713: 8712: 8703: 8695: 8691: 8687: 8683: 8679: 8675: 8668: 8652: 8648: 8646:9780967989808 8642: 8638: 8637: 8629: 8613: 8609: 8607:9780806123844 8603: 8599: 8598: 8593: 8587: 8571: 8567: 8565:9781598844115 8561: 8557: 8556: 8548: 8532: 8528: 8526:9780028644646 8522: 8518: 8517: 8509: 8502: 8490: 8486: 8482: 8475: 8467: 8463: 8458: 8453: 8449: 8445: 8441: 8437: 8433: 8429: 8425: 8418: 8399: 8395: 8388: 8381: 8365: 8361: 8357: 8353: 8346: 8327: 8323: 8316: 8309: 8307: 8305: 8303: 8301: 8284: 8280: 8276: 8270: 8254: 8250: 8244: 8240: 8239: 8231: 8215: 8211: 8204: 8193:September 11, 8188: 8184: 8180: 8174: 8163:September 11, 8158: 8154: 8152:9780787706036 8148: 8144: 8143: 8135: 8124:September 11, 8119: 8115: 8111: 8105: 8094:September 11, 8089: 8085: 8081: 8075: 8064:September 11, 8059: 8055: 8051: 8044: 8033:September 11, 8028: 8024: 8020: 8014: 7998: 7994: 7992:9780837189468 7988: 7984: 7983: 7975: 7969: 7968:1-4157-0217-9 7965: 7962: 7958: 7954: 7949: 7941: 7939:9780679640578 7935: 7931: 7926: 7925: 7916: 7905:September 27, 7900: 7896: 7894:9780807846940 7890: 7886: 7885: 7877: 7866:September 11, 7861: 7857: 7853: 7847: 7839: 7835: 7830: 7825: 7820: 7815: 7811: 7807: 7803: 7795: 7787: 7783: 7778: 7773: 7769: 7765: 7761: 7757: 7753: 7749: 7745: 7738: 7722: 7718: 7714: 7708: 7692: 7688: 7682: 7674: 7670: 7665: 7660: 7656: 7652: 7648: 7644: 7640: 7633: 7625: 7613: 7605: 7601: 7594: 7592: 7580:September 11, 7575: 7571: 7567: 7561: 7559: 7551: 7550:archive.today 7547: 7544: 7539: 7520: 7516: 7509: 7502: 7491:September 11, 7483: 7479: 7472: 7465: 7463: 7443: 7436: 7430: 7428: 7408: 7404: 7397: 7390: 7374: 7370: 7366: 7360: 7344: 7337: 7331: 7315: 7311: 7307: 7300: 7281: 7274: 7268: 7261: 7245: 7238: 7232: 7216: 7212: 7208: 7192: 7188: 7184: 7168: 7164: 7160: 7153: 7134: 7127: 7121: 7102: 7095: 7089: 7082: 7078: 7075: 7070: 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5334: 5333:8 U.S.C. 5329: 5310: 5306: 5302: 5295: 5288: 5286: 5269: 5265: 5259: 5243: 5239: 5235: 5229: 5213: 5209: 5205: 5199: 5184: 5180: 5179: 5171: 5155: 5151: 5147: 5140: 5124: 5120: 5116: 5110: 5094: 5090: 5086: 5080: 5064: 5060: 5056: 5050: 5031: 5027: 5021: 5014: 5013: 5005: 4998: 4982: 4978: 4974: 4968: 4966: 4964: 4962: 4960: 4958: 4956: 4954: 4952: 4950: 4948: 4946: 4944: 4942: 4940: 4938: 4936: 4919: 4915: 4911: 4905: 4903: 4901: 4899: 4897: 4895: 4893: 4891: 4889: 4887: 4885: 4883: 4881: 4879: 4877: 4875: 4873: 4871: 4854: 4853: 4848: 4842: 4838: 4824: 4818: 4809: 4802: 4796: 4789: 4783: 4776: 4770: 4763: 4757: 4750: 4744: 4740: 4730: 4727: 4724: 4723: 4719: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4704: 4702: 4699: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4689: 4688: 4684: 4673: 4666: 4664: 4660: 4656: 4652: 4648: 4644: 4640: 4636: 4632: 4628: 4624: 4620: 4616: 4612: 4608: 4604: 4600: 4596: 4592: 4584: + 1,000 4552: 4547: 4537: 4535: 4531: 4527: 4526:individualism 4523: 4519: 4514: 4512: 4508: 4504: 4500: 4496: 4495: 4490: 4485: 4483: 4479: 4475: 4471: 4467: 4463: 4459: 4455: 4451: 4447: 4442: 4440: 4436: 4432: 4431:social habits 4428: 4424: 4420: 4415: 4413: 4409: 4401: 4397: 4393: 4388: 4375: 4371: 4367: 4363: 4362:Sikh Gurdwara 4357: 4352: 4349: 4345: 4341: 4334: 4329: 4326: 4322: 4318: 4311: 4306: 4303: 4299: 4292: 4287: 4283: 4279: 4275: 4271: 4265: 4260: 4256: 4255:North America 4252: 4248: 4244: 4237: 4232: 4228: 4224: 4220: 4214: 4209: 4206: 4202: 4199: 4196: 4190: 4185: 4182: 4178: 4174: 4168: 4163: 4159: 4155: 4151: 4144: 4139: 4135: 4134:United States 4131: 4127: 4123: 4116: 4111: 4108: 4104: 4100: 4093: 4088: 4087: 4086: 4084: 4080: 4076: 4072: 4068: 4063: 4061: 4057: 4053: 4049: 4045: 4041: 4037: 4033: 4029: 4025: 4021: 4017: 4013: 4008: 4006: 4001: 3997: 3993: 3975: 3972: 3971: 3956: 3955: 3941: 3938: 3937: 3923: 3920: 3919: 3904: 3903: 3889: 3886: 3885: 3870: 3869: 3855: 3852: 3851: 3837: 3834: 3833: 3819: 3816: 3815: 3801: 3798: 3797: 3782: 3781: 3766: 3765: 3751: 3748: 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1900: 1898: 1895: 1892: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1876: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1860: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1844: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1828: 1823: 1816: 1813: 1810: 1804: 1801: 1798: 1793: 1791: 1787: 1783: 1779: 1778:Jim Crow laws 1775: 1771: 1767: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1727: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1711: 1707: 1703: 1699: 1694: 1692: 1688: 1684: 1680: 1676: 1672: 1668: 1665:and southern 1664: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1651: 1646: 1642: 1638: 1634: 1633:Guinea-Bissau 1630: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1614: 1609: 1607: 1603: 1599: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1553: 1549: 1545: 1539: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1501: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1478: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1455: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1432: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1409: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1393: 1392: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1375: 1373: 1369: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1316: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1280: 1276: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1248: 1247: 1244: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1230: 1226: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1212: 1208: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1194: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1178: 1174: 1171: 1168: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1152: 1148: 1145: 1142: 1138: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1124: 1120: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1106: 1102: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1088: 1084: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1070: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1045: 1042: 1039: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1018: 1015:, and median 1014: 1010: 1006: 1001: 999: 995: 991: 987: 983: 979: 976:45m (19.1%), 975: 971: 966: 964: 960: 956: 952: 948: 947:Virginia Dare 944: 940: 936: 932: 927: 925: 920: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 894: 890: 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 857: 852: 848: 838: 836: 835: 830: 825: 822: 818: 814: 810: 806: 794: 786: 784: 780: 771: 769: 765: 756: 754: 750: 741: 739: 735: 726: 724: 720: 711: 708: 704: 695: 692: 688: 679: 676: 672: 663: 660: 656: 653: 648: 646: 642: 637: 631: 621: 619: 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 590: 586: 581: 579: 575: 571: 570:Latin America 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 518: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 447:United States 444: 440: 436: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 395: 391: 387: 383: 382:Protestantism 379: 375: 371: 366: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 235:70,000–80,000 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 149: 148:2.996 million 139: 135: 130: 124: 119: 113: 112:331.4 million 104: 99: 95: 90: 85: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 58: 40: 36: 32: 25: 20: 19104:Micronesians 18961: 18833:Diminishment 18698: 18690: 18684: 18676: 18668: 18660: 18652: 18644: 18636: 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Wells 15804:David Walker 15799:C. T. Vivian 15754:Paul Robeson 15749:Hiram Revels 15729:Colin Powell 15709:Barack Obama 15664:James Lawson 15619:Jimi Hendrix 15589:James Farmer 15584:Medgar Evers 15554:Ralph Bunche 15504:Maya Angelou 15478:Middle class 15356:Afrofuturism 15282: 15270: 15263: 15184: 15129: 15076: 15042:Afrocentrism 15032:Abolitionism 14941: 14582:Puerto Rican 14501:Demographics 14164:Jersey Dutch 13707:German Texan 13583: 12066:Central Asia 11665:Zoroastrians 11513:Social class 11351:. Retrieved 11347: 11338: 11326:. Retrieved 11322: 11312: 11301:the original 11288: 11276:. Retrieved 11267: 11257: 11245:. Retrieved 11225: 11210:. Retrieved 11201: 11192: 11180:. Retrieved 11160: 11153: 11107: 11100:. Retrieved 11080: 11073: 11065: 11058:. Retrieved 11038: 11031: 11019:. Retrieved 10999: 10992: 10984: 10977:. Retrieved 10957: 10950: 10942: 10937: 10929: 10924: 10914:September 4, 10912:. Retrieved 10894: 10882:. Retrieved 10870: 10858: 10848:December 30, 10846:. 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Boston. 6840:Demography 6387:January 2, 5635:belonging. 5539:January 6, 5499:October 1, 5408:August 24, 5383:October 1, 5248:August 12, 5099:August 17, 4833:References 4661:, and the 4615:Costa Rica 4499:degenerate 4414:cultures. 4412:Polynesian 4374:California 4342:(JCGP) in 4302:California 4278:California 4103:Providence 4060:Bible Belt 4020:Protestant 4016:Christians 3624:Protestant 3575:Carolinian 3550:New Mexico 3516:1,107,869 3503:1,108,408 3490:1,288,833 3477:1,292,448 3470:Vietnamese 3464:1,542,118 3451:2,567,779 3404:57,048,617 3368:population 3366:Percent of 3217:62,080,044 3160:Ecuadorian 3088:Guatemalan 3052:Salvadoran 3005:31,798,258 2861:1,794,402 2820:1,432,309 2806:1,623,234 2792:1,740,924 2778:1,834,212 2757:Percentage 2561:California 2515:and other 2468:2,799,448 2455:1,304,599 2439:1,707,027 2423:1,737,665 2416:Vietnamese 2407:3,183,063 2391:3,417,285 2375:3,797,379 2352:Percentage 2297:South Asia 2284:, and the 2239:2,251,699 2224:3,357,235 2124:Percentage 1996:See also: 1953:2,633,149 1935:2,864,067 1817:Percentage 1671:Oyo Empire 1657:-speaking 1577:Afrikaners 1575:, and the 1561:Madagascar 1557:Cape Verde 1340:Arab world 1338:, and the 1160:8,422,613 1118:16,813,235 1100:38,597,428 1082:44,978,546 1064:46,550,968 893:New Mexico 885:California 863:People of 813:ethnically 578:salad bowl 501:, and the 471:immigrated 403:Irreligion 288:Bangladesh 19112:Chamorros 18761:Burke Act 18749:Dawes Act 18194:Grenadian 18184:Bermudian 18167:Barbadian 18022:Jordanian 17990:By nation 17896:Louisiana 17757:Amerasian 17699:Malaysian 17669:Cambodian 17621:Pakistani 17611:Maldivian 17589:Bhutanese 17556:Taiwanese 17549:Okinawans 17539:Mongolian 17532:in Hawaii 17520:in Hawaii 17478:Cantonese 17176:Tanzanian 17151:Ethiopian 17118:Congolese 16968:Monuments 16844:Activists 16696:Tennessee 16616:Michigan 16600:Baltimore 16590:Louisiana 16583:Lexington 16566:Davenport 16505:Cleveland 16404:Languages 16333:Melungeon 16311:Blaxicans 16179:Joe Louis 16034:Socialism 15970:Anarchism 15699:Bob Moses 15684:Malcolm X 15604:Fred Gray 15468:Soul food 15406:New Negro 15391:Folktales 15301:Redlining 14816:San Diego 14799:By region 14690:Uruguayan 14670:Colombian 14660:Brazilian 14650:Argentine 14587:Nuyorican 14577:Dominican 14565:Caribbean 14421:Louisiana 14377:By region 14302:Melungeon 14257:Wisconsin 13970:Bulgarian 13918:Norwegian 13903:Icelandic 13853:Ukrainian 13743:Kashubian 13729:Hungarian 13561:Melungeon 13536:Amerasian 13262:Tsimshian 13069:Chochenyo 13014:Kitanemuk 12964:Menominee 12947:Tuscarora 12882:Chickasaw 12867:Blackfeet 12378:West Asia 12120:East Asia 11640:Neopagans 11566:Catholics 11556:Buddhists 11421:Affluence 10223:April 27, 10187:March 28, 9997:August 3, 9966:August 3, 8448:0002-9297 7221:April 22, 7197:April 22, 7173:April 22, 6685:March 27, 6314:April 24, 5897:"aliens". 5628:March 13, 5618:143996198 5189:March 10, 5129:March 29, 4858:April 26, 4627:Hong Kong 4595:Australia 4591:Argentina 4534:democracy 4396:Apple pie 4366:Evergreen 4079:Anglicans 3606:Christian 3554:Louisiana 3439:Cantonese 3373:speakers 3371:Number of 3287:Uncle Sam 3262:Uncle Sam 3200:7,630,835 3194:All other 3106:Colombian 3095:1,044,209 3077:1,414,703 3070:Dominican 3059:1,648,968 3041:1,785,547 3023:4,623,716 2960:known as 2948:. In the 2601:Ancestry 2349:Ancestry 2305:West Asia 2293:East Asia 2218:All other 1913:Barbadian 1746:abolished 1710:Caribbean 1602:Northeast 1552:Caribbean 1524:3.227071% 1519:9,981,332 1514:3.036418% 1509:8,568,772 1494:6,543,820 1486:6,155,000 1425:1,697,570 1417:1,160,729 1242:3,649,179 1224:3,836,884 1217:Norwegian 1206:3,839,796 1186:7,994,088 1136:8,599,601 990:Americans 943:New Spain 931:Spaniards 834:ethnicity 817:Six races 807:country, 467:ethnicity 443:nationals 435:Americans 399:Minority: 390:Mormonism 374:Majority: 350:Minority: 342:Majority: 336:Languages 216:Australia 82:Americans 18398:Case law 18204:Jamaican 18199:Guyanese 18177:Garifuna 18172:Belizean 18162:Bahamian 18078:Assyrian 18032:Lebanese 17997:Egyptian 17941:Virginia 17901:Maryland 17818:Politics 17782:Military 17674:Filipino 17616:Nepalese 17606:Gujarati 17544:Ryukyuan 17515:Japanese 17488:Macanese 17297:Togolese 17282:Nigerian 17267:Liberian 17252:Ghanaian 17232:Beninese 17204:Malawian 17171:Sudanese 17146:Eritrean 17128:Gabonese 17086:Tunisian 17081:Moroccan 17071:Egyptian 17066:Canarian 17061:Algerian 16991:Category 16782:America 16748:Diaspora 16733:Virginia 16666:Oklahoma 16649:New York 16632:Nebraska 16595:Maryland 16578:Kentucky 16544:Illinois 16483:Arkansas 16388:Illinois 16326:of color 16012:Populism 15985:Movement 15902:Religion 15244:Lynching 15027:Timeline 14959:Category 14871:Portland 14863:New York 14838:Maryland 14828:Colorado 14736:Galician 14726:Canarian 14716:Asturian 14704:European 14685:Peruvian 14655:Bolivian 14615:Honduran 14428:Maryland 14415:Arkansas 14246:Scottish 14199:Huguenot 14192:Canadian 14112:Sicilian 14080:Galician 14075:Corsican 14065:Canarian 14055:Asturian 14039:Yugoslav 14010:Romanian 14000:Moldovan 13980:Croatian 13960:Albanian 13874:Estonian 13833:Georgian 13798:Armenian 13758:Silesian 13684:Austrian 13541:Blaxican 13353:Chicanos 13247:Gwich'in 13195:Shoshone 13185:Seminole 13113:Muscogee 13086:Tataviam 13049:Suisunes 12999:Diegueño 12979:Cahuilla 12937:Onondaga 12917:Iroquois 12897:Comanche 12892:Colville 12877:Cheyenne 12872:Cherokee 11466:Language 11278:April 4, 11272:Archived 11241:Archived 11206:Archived 11202:NBC News 11176:Archived 11126:Archived 11096:Archived 11054:Archived 11015:Archived 10973:Archived 10908:Archived 10875:Archived 10842:Archived 10822:April 1, 10813:Archived 10784:April 5, 10778:Archived 10748:Archived 10692:Archived 10662:Archived 10636:Archived 10567:June 19, 10541:June 19, 10532:Archived 10434:Archived 10348:Archived 10277:Archived 10247:Archived 10214:Archived 10178:Archived 10119:Archived 10087:Archived 10053:Archived 10022:Archived 9991:Archived 9960:Archived 9926:Archived 9889:Archived 9852:Archived 9840:. SAGE. 9820:Archived 9781:Archived 9741:Archived 9705:Archived 9636:(2003). 9608:Archived 9565:Archived 9492:Archived 9399:Archived 9366:Archived 9301:July 31, 9292:Archived 9269:(2006). 9240:Archived 9216:June 25, 9184:Archived 9153:Archived 9120:Archived 9080:Archived 9048:Archived 8981:Archived 8908:Archived 8869:Archived 8768:Archived 8651:Archived 8612:Archived 8570:Archived 8531:Archived 8489:Archived 8466:25529636 8398:Archived 8364:Archived 8356:Kearn NC 8326:Archived 8253:Archived 8214:Archived 8187:Archived 8157:Archived 8088:Archived 8058:Archived 8027:Archived 7997:Archived 7959:. ©1997 7899:Archived 7860:Archived 7838:20025784 7786:25803618 7754:: 6596. 7673:25529636 7612:cite web 7546:Archived 7519:Archived 7482:Archived 7442:Archived 7407:Archived 7343:Archived 7314:Archived 7280:Archived 7244:Archived 7215:Archived 7191:Archived 7167:Archived 7133:Archived 7077:Archived 7058:Archived 7026:Archived 7007:Archived 6988:Archived 6965:Archived 6886:Archived 6823:Archived 6804:Archived 6785:Archived 6718:Archived 6679:Archived 6655:Archived 6630:Archived 6599:Archived 6595:NBC News 6534:Archived 6497:Archived 6414:Archived 6378:Archived 6305:Archived 6280:Archived 6244:Archived 6179:Archived 6152:April 5, 6072:Archived 5964:Islands. 5957:Archived 5911:Archived 5884:Archived 5849:Archived 5803:Archived 5759:Archived 5695:Archived 5659:Archived 5622:Archived 5569:Archived 5533:Archived 5493:Archived 5462:Archived 5435:Archived 5402:Archived 5377:Archived 5373:NBC News 5309:Archived 5268:Archived 5242:Archived 5212:Archived 5183:archived 5154:Archived 5123:Archived 5093:Archived 4981:Archived 4918:Archived 4669:See also 4647:Pakistan 4540:Diaspora 4450:Scottish 4439:folklore 4400:baseball 4370:San Jose 4325:Illinois 4321:Wilmette 4251:Michigan 4247:Dearborn 4130:Catholic 4067:Puritans 4032:Hinduism 4028:Buddhism 4024:Catholic 3922:Agnostic 3836:Buddhist 3696:Catholic 3581:Religion 3563:Chamorro 3543:Hawaiian 3443:Mandarin 3363:Language 3335:Language 3317:Columbia 3278:Columbia 3178:Peruvian 3142:Honduran 2848:269,421 2834:314,571 2699:622,018 2684:308,697 2655:147,798 2648:Chamorro 2639:184,440 2623:527,077 2567:and the 2448:Japanese 2384:Filipino 2211:170,110 2195:170,742 2188:Chippewa 2179:195,764 2163:332,129 2147:819,105 2140:Cherokee 2090:genocide 2086:epidemic 2042:Americas 1897:Ghanaian 1888:193,233 1872:259,934 1865:Nigerian 1856:873,003 1840:986,897 1833:Jamaican 1770:Congress 1738:northern 1724:, while 1685:), and 1679:Mandinka 1571:and the 1498:2.1157% 1490:2.1810% 1475:0.1501% 1467:0.1202% 1452:0.1537% 1444:0.1370% 1435:Armenian 1429:0.5498% 1421:0.4125% 1394:Ancestry 1372:Georgian 1360:Armenian 1287:and the 1147:Scottish 865:European 809:racially 554:Southern 530:Northern 439:citizens 437:are the 419:Hinduism 411:Buddhism 368:Religion 227:100,000+ 219:117,000+ 211:171,000+ 195:273,000+ 179:324,000+ 171:790,000+ 168:Colombia 163:799,000+ 57:American 35:reviewed 19127:Palauan 18913:Related 18874:Federal 18263:Haitian 18099:Detroit 18083:Kurdish 18052:Turkish 18027:Kuwaiti 18017:Israeli 18007:Iranian 18002:Emirati 17891:Houston 17857:Regions 17769:History 17694:Laotian 17664:Burmese 17626:Punjabi 17584:Bengali 17561:Tibetan 17495:Chinese 17441:Turkmen 17262:Ivorian 17257:Guinean 17247:Gambian 17199:Angolan 17181:Ugandan 16919:Writers 16884:Singers 16869:Jurists 16817:Europe 16771:Liberia 16716:Houston 16620:Detroit 16556:Indiana 16549:Chicago 16532:Atlanta 16527:Georgia 16510:Florida 16478:Alabama 16428:English 16002:Leftism 15872:Museums 15423:Kwanzaa 15348:Culture 15316:Slavery 15019:History 14969:Commons 14883:Houston 14867:Oregon 14833:Florida 14806:Arizona 14790:Muslims 14731:Catalan 14711:Spanish 14665:Chilean 14544:Chicano 14539:Mexican 14360:Acadian 14325:Isleños 14251:Walloon 14236:Occitan 14207:Frisian 14178:Acadian 14153:English 14148:Cornish 14143:British 14133:Belgian 14117:Spanish 14097:Maltese 14085:Italian 14070:Catalan 14034:Turkish 14020:Serbian 14015:Slovene 13990:Kosovan 13975:Cypriot 13965:Bosnian 13944:Swedish 13908:Latvian 13890:Findian 13884:Finnish 13879:Faroese 13843:Russian 13828:Cossack 13818:Chechen 13777:Sorbian 13566:Mulatto 13372:Oceania 13267:Tlingit 13257:Iñupiat 13242:Alutiiq 13190:Shawnee 13175:Quechan 13059:Awaswas 13044:Serrano 13039:Salinan 13019:Luiseño 13009:Juaneño 13004:Esselen 12989:Chumash 12887:Choctaw 12857:Abenaki 11603:Muslims 11576:Mormons 11571:Coptics 11551:Baha'is 11486:Poverty 11353:July 1, 11328:July 1, 10668:May 12, 9987:Reuters 8694:1483570 8457:4289685 8259:May 10, 8220:May 10, 7858:. PBS. 7829:2812948 7777:4374169 7756:Bibcode 7664:4289685 7451:May 10, 7320:June 9, 7187:Haaretz 6652:OSU.edu 6239:Esquire 5917:June 9, 5890:May 28, 5855:May 26, 5610:3054557 5468:June 8, 5441:June 8, 5274:May 31, 4801:Oceania 4623:Germany 4522:liberal 4474:Germany 4446:English 4435:cuisine 4419:dialect 4381:Culture 4348:Arizona 4344:Phoenix 4223:Newport 4177:Chicago 4071:Quakers 4040:Judaism 3940:Atheist 3539:Spanish 3523:English 3457:Tagalog 3434:Chinese 3411:Spanish 3379:English 3311:top hat 3264:" is a 3185:531,358 3167:564,631 3149:633,401 3131:635,253 3124:Spanish 3113:908,734 2998:Mexican 2962:Tejanos 2954:settled 2906:Mestizo 2902:Mestizo 2671:57,183 2583:in the 2545:poverty 2368:Chinese 2172:Choctaw 2094:warfare 2074:Florida 2035:23andMe 1920:59,236 1904:94,405 1849:Haitian 1732:in the 1663:Nigeria 1637:Senegal 1621:Nigeria 1613:Central 1606:Midwest 1589:Negroes 1471:463,552 1463:338,266 1458:Iranian 1448:474,559 1440:385,488 1356:Turkish 1352:Iranian 1322:(AAI), 1305:Berbers 1199:Swedish 1188:933,740 1162:794,478 1111:Italian 1057:English 805:diverse 788:  773:  758:  743:  728:  713:  697:  681:  665:  542:Creoles 475:brought 445:of the 423:Sikhism 407:Judaism 354:Spanish 331:33,000+ 323:35,000+ 315:35,000+ 312:Ireland 307:39,000+ 299:41,000+ 291:45,000+ 283:54,000+ 275:57,000+ 267:58,000+ 251:68,000+ 243:77,000+ 176:Germany 146:  110:  19165:Tongan 19160:Samoan 19094:Fijian 18865:(2008) 18859:(1990) 18853:(1990) 18847:(1990) 18841:(1988) 18835:(1984) 18829:(1978) 18823:(1978) 18817:(1975) 18811:(1971) 18805:(1968) 18799:(1956) 18793:(1953) 18787:(1940) 18781:(1936) 18775:(1934) 18769:(1924) 18763:(1906) 18757:(1898) 18751:(1887) 18745:(1830) 18739:(1819) 18703:(2022) 18695:(2020) 18681:(2013) 18665:(2005) 18657:(2004) 18649:(2001) 18641:(1997) 18633:(1993) 18625:(1990) 18617:(1989) 18609:(1987) 18601:(1986) 18593:(1985) 18585:(1984) 18577:(1982) 18569:(1978) 18561:(1977) 18553:(1976) 18545:(1974) 18537:(1973) 18529:(1968) 18521:(1960) 18513:(1959) 18505:(1955) 18497:(1941) 18489:(1903) 18481:(1896) 18473:(1896) 18465:(1884) 18457:(1883) 18441:(1858) 18433:(1857) 18425:(1832) 18417:(1831) 18409:(1823) 18387:Rights 18057:Yemeni 18047:Syrian 17911:Nevada 17886:Hawaii 17828:Sports 17796:Topics 17641:Telugu 17631:Sindhi 17594:Indian 17527:Korean 17446:Uyghur 17431:Kyrgyz 17426:Kazakh 17421:Baloch 17416:Afghan 17351:Yoruba 17336:Coptic 17331:Berber 17272:Malian 17161:Somali 17156:Kenyan 17076:Libyan 16931:Mayors 16849:Actors 16821:France 16813:Israel 16801:Mexico 16786:Canada 16761:Gambia 16756:Africa 16706:Austin 16671:Oregon 16610:Boston 16573:Kansas 16539:Hawaii 16457:Gullah 16267:Yoruba 16257:Gullah 16128:Sports 16046:groups 15876:Women 15413:Hoodoo 15287:(1896) 15213:Second 15189:(1857) 15134:(1956) 15081:(1954) 14848:Nevada 14721:Basque 14556:Tejano 14527:Isleño 14494:Latino 14405:Hawaii 14172:French 14138:Breton 14060:Basque 13869:Danish 13838:Kalmyk 13813:Lezgin 13772:Slovak 13753:Polish 13694:German 13624:Racism 13546:Cajuns 13215:Yakama 13180:Salish 13158:Pueblo 13143:Pawnee 13138:Paiute 13123:Ojibwe 13118:Navajo 13106:Yokuts 13101:Wintun 13091:Tongva 13079:Tamyen 13074:Karkin 13064:Chalon 13054:Ohlone 13029:Patwin 12994:Cupeño 12969:Mohave 12959:Lenape 12942:Seneca 12932:Oneida 12927:Mohawk 12922:Cayuga 12862:Apache 12641:Cajuns 12504:Europe 11685:Africa 11588:Hindus 11528:Wealth 11323:Forbes 11233:  11168:  11144:  11136:  11088:  11046:  11007:  10965:  10884:May 9, 10774:Gallup 10725:  10596:  10320:May 7, 9935:May 8, 9844:  9812:  9656:  9600:  9358:  9190:May 6, 8973:  8939:  8900:  8805:  8760:  8723:  8692:  8643:  8604:  8562:  8523:  8464:  8454:  8446:  8245:  8149:  7989:  7966:  7936:  7891:  7836:  7826:  7784:  7774:  7671:  7661:  6972:1519." 6710:  6347:May 5, 6045:  6033:  6012:  5988:  5939:  5876:  5841:  5795:  5751:  5730:  5687:  5651:  5616:  5608:  5561:  5525:  5351:  5343:  5335:  5022:  4762:Africa 4749:Europe 4657:, the 4649:, the 4639:Mexico 4619:France 4603:Canada 4599:Brazil 4582:  4576:  4570:  4564:  4558:  4480:, and 4478:France 4456:, and 4437:, and 4298:Malibu 4201:church 4038:, and 3983:  3967:  3951:  3933:  3915:  3899:  3881:  3865:  3847:  3829:  3818:Muslim 3811:  3800:Jewish 3793:  3777:  3761:  3743:  3725:  3707:  3689:  3671:  3653:  3635:  3617:  3559:Samoan 3509:German 3496:Korean 3483:French 3425:12.19% 3399:19.62% 3383:80.38% 3351:, and 3303:goatee 3002:10.29% 2988:Ref(s) 2738:Kenyan 2664:Tongan 2632:Samoan 2557:Hawaii 2521:Hawaii 2432:Korean 2400:Indian 2299:, and 2269:, and 2156:Navajo 2100:; and 2064:, the 1744:) had 1726:others 1698:slaves 1659:Yoruba 1641:Angola 1639:, and 1481:Jewish 1370:, and 1364:Afghan 1299:(viz. 1173:French 1129:Polish 1075:German 1047:Ref(s) 917:Hawaii 901:Hawaii 899:, and 897:Nevada 811:, and 593:racial 568:, and 566:Africa 546:Cajuns 513:, and 509:, the 491:Hawaii 487:Alaska 479:slaves 425:, and 240:Israel 224:France 200:Brazil 192:Canada 160:Mexico 59:(word) 19150:Māori 18291:Cuban 18042:Saudi 18012:Iraqi 17728:Other 17689:Karen 17679:Hmong 17636:Tamil 17505:Hakka 17451:Uzbek 17436:Tajik 16832:Lists 16796:Haiti 16766:Ghana 16701:Texas 16637:Omaha 15915:Islam 15448:Names 15438:Music 15376:Dance 14904:Other 14878:Texas 14764:White 14759:Black 14754:Asian 14572:Cuban 14484:Index 14366:Cajun 14338:Cajun 14307:Métis 14265:Welsh 14212:Irish 14185:Cajun 14158:Dutch 13985:Greek 13848:Rusyn 13782:Swiss 13764:Texas 13700:Amish 13689:Czech 13272:Yupik 13252:Haida 13237:Aleut 13220:Yaqui 13200:Sioux 13133:Odawa 13128:Osage 13096:Wappo 13024:Miwok 12954:Kiowa 12912:Houma 11660:Sikhs 11593:Jains 11304:(PDF) 11297:(PDF) 10878:(PDF) 10867:(PDF) 10816:(PDF) 10809:(PDF) 10535:(PDF) 10528:(PDF) 10502:(PDF) 10495:(PDF) 10470:(PDF) 10459:(PDF) 10351:(PDF) 10340:(PDF) 10314:(PDF) 10303:(PDF) 10217:(PDF) 10210:(PDF) 10181:(PDF) 10174:(PDF) 10122:(PDF) 10115:(PDF) 10090:(PDF) 10079:(PDF) 9929:(PDF) 9918:(PDF) 9892:(PDF) 9881:(PDF) 9744:(PDF) 9733:(PDF) 9708:(PDF) 9697:(PDF) 9532:(PDF) 9521:(PDF) 9462:(PDF) 9455:(PDF) 9327:(PDF) 9320:(PDF) 9295:(PDF) 9288:(PDF) 9083:(PDF) 9076:(PDF) 9018:(PDF) 9007:(PDF) 8401:(PDF) 8390:(PDF) 8329:(PDF) 8318:(PDF) 7717:Yahoo 7522:(PDF) 7511:(PDF) 7485:(PDF) 7474:(PDF) 7445:(PDF) 7438:(PDF) 7410:(PDF) 7399:(PDF) 7339:(XLS) 7283:(PDF) 7276:(PDF) 7247:(PDF) 7240:(PDF) 7136:(PDF) 7129:(PDF) 7104:(PDF) 7097:(PDF) 6889:(PDF) 6882:(PDF) 6537:(PDF) 6526:(PDF) 6500:(PDF) 6493:(PDF) 6462:(PDF) 6451:(PDF) 6381:(PDF) 6370:(PDF) 6308:(PDF) 6297:(PDF) 6192:1999. 6121:(PDF) 6114:(PDF) 6075:(PDF) 6068:(PDF) 5614:S2CID 5606:JSTOR 5312:(PDF) 5297:(PDF) 5033:(PDF) 5016:(PDF) 5007:(PDF) 4735:Notes 4635:Japan 4631:India 4611:China 4607:Chile 4482:Italy 4458:Irish 4454:Welsh 4423:music 4319:, in 4036:Islam 3973:Total 3908:15.8 3892:22.8 3854:Hindu 3700:20.8 3664:14.7 3646:25.4 3628:46.5 3610:70.6 3513:0.38% 3500:0.38% 3487:0.44% 3474:0.44% 3461:0.53% 3289:is a 3214:18.7% 3197:2.62% 3092:0.33% 3074:0.45% 3056:0.53% 3038:0.57% 3034:Cuban 3020:1.49% 2984:Pop. 2975:Rank 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Index

latest accepted revision
reviewed
American (word)
American (disambiguation)
The Americans (disambiguation)
United States person

Flag of the United States
2020 U.S. census

American diaspora
U.S. citizenship
American English
Spanish
Indigenous languages
various others
Christianity
Protestantism
Roman Catholicism
Mormonism
other denominations
Irreligion
Judaism
Buddhism
Islam
Hinduism
Sikhism
various others
citizens
nationals

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