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The volume of stones reflects the direction of the
Chilean attack and symbolizes the force that it exerted. The curve, generated by the volumes in opposition to the direction of the stones, symbolizes the battle and the succession of higher plates pointing south, expresses the resistance of the city
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To those who fell defending the freedom of Tacna and Arica, in the battles of May and June 1880, we pay homage with this cross full of thoughts rendered to their memory. They were strong men, for whom life was worth nothing in indignity and slavery. They inhabit the peaceful and laughing expanse of
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The monument is also accompanied by eight stainless steel sculptures created by the artist
Holguer Caprio Dextre, with the purpose of resisting the environment of the area, and as a modern technique that has allowed advances and sculptural boasts. The set summarizes actions and attitudes of the
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determined the construction of a large monumental complex, located on the plain to the northeast of
Intiorko hill; The project and construction of the monument were under the direction of architect Enrique Vargas Giles and engineer Jorge Espinoza Cáceres respectively and the sculptural part was
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threatened the integrity of their right, they rose to form a barrier with their bodies, at the gate of their beloved cities. The enemy overwhelmed this barrier only when all his blood, like a dejected flame, ran covering the arenas of combat.
645:"RESOLUCIĂ“N MINISTERIAL NÂş 495-2017-MC: Reconocen como Sitios HistĂłricos de Batalla a siete bienes inmuebles declarados como zonas o monumentos histĂłricos integrantes del Patrimonio Cultural de la NaciĂłn"
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features the previously described arch feature and ornate surroundings, as well as a cemetery in its vicinity with over 700 crosses representing the regiments and individuals that fought and were
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plants. It houses a monument in homage to the combatants of the battle. The arch generated by the set of volumes oriented on the east-west axis symbolizes the alliance of the armies of
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The second sculpture shows the mother teaching her son the heroic tradition, as well as the delivery that the people made of their scarce resources and the lives of their children.
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At the moment when the reparation of justice, which they defended, approaches, their memory rises like a rutile star to preside over the triumphant march of the banners.
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The third sculpture shows two soldiers holding a weapon, it represents the
Peruvian-Bolivian alliance in defense of sovereignty against the enemy army.
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The Campo de la
Alianza Site Museum is a war museum located under the Alto de la Alianza monument, it was inaugurated on May 26, 1982.
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The fourth sculpture symbolizes the tragedy of the battle and the sacrifice of the defenders before the deployment of enemy means.
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The eight and final sculpture crowns the
Monumental Complex and symbolizes the welcome of Tacna on its return to the homeland.
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in 1811 and represents the popular reaction to defend territorial integrity in the face of aggression.
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during the battle. In the cemetery stands a large marble cross that features a message by historians
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705:"Conozca el Significado de los Monumentos que Conmemoran la Batalla del Campo de la Alianza"
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The seventh sculpture is an effigy that stands in a stoic attitude that represents the
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history of the city of Tacna, heroism, resurgence and projection into the future.
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the valleys, they loved all men and did not crave the wealth of the stranger.
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The sixth sculpture symbolizes the suffering part of the captivity of Tacna.
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The first sculpture is represented by a figure who is sitting up, evokes the
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that resulted in the alliance's retreat and the loss of their strongholds in
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The fifth sculpture symbolizes the suffering part of the captivity of
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in homage to the combatants of the
Battles of Tacna (05-26-1880) and
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This article is about the historical monument. For the battle, see
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588:"ALTO DE LA ALIANZA, UN COMPLEJO MONUMENTAL EN TACNA"
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Revolutionary
Government of the Armed Forces of Peru
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and Tacna, as well as a period known locally as the
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731:Instituto Nacional de EstadĂstica e Informática
290:Jorge Basadre Grohmann & José Jiménez Borja
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69:Enrique Vargas Giles, Jorge Espinoza Cáceres
678:"Memoria y memorial del Alto de la Alianza"
138:The monument is located in the site of the
593:Municipalidad Distrital Alto de la Alianza
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541:Posterior view and entrance to the museum
753:Buildings and structures in Tacna Region
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121:Complejo Monumental Alto de la Alianza
33:Complejo Monumental Alto de la Alianza
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127:and landmark complex in the south of
113:Alto de la Alianza Monumental Complex
27:Alto de la Alianza Monumental Complex
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164:Chilean–Peruvian territorial dispute
16:Historical monument near Tacna, Peru
676:AillĂłn Soria, Esther (2014-05-25).
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608:"Monumento del alto de la alianza"
517:Inauguration plaque of the complex
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220:assumed by Holger Carpio Deztre.
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763:Monuments and memorials in Peru
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311:The awakening of the Homeland
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641:del Solar Labarthe, Salvador
166:that lasted about 50 years.
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553:Human remains in the museum
433:Indomitable people of Tacna
407:Indomitable people of Arica
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10:
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455:The return to the Homeland
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217:Francisco Morales BermĂşdez
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768:Cultural heritage of Peru
565:Cultural heritage of Peru
529:Cannon outside the museum
333:Francisco Antonio de Zela
321:El despertar de la Patria
230:Alto de la Alianza Museum
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443:IndĂłmito pueblo de Tacna
417:IndĂłmito pueblo de Arica
351:La herencia del heroĂsmo
341:The heritage of heroism
758:Historic sites in Peru
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465:El retorno a la Patria
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363:The decision of honour
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252:Jorge Basadre Grohmann
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727:Conociendo Tacna 2011
373:La decisiĂłn del Honor
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162:, part of the larger
733:. 2011. p. 199.
45:The monument in 2007
213:military government
174:The site is on the
150:forces against the
131:, near the city of
125:historical monument
82:Beginning date
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475:of Tacna to Peru.
256:José Jiménez Borja
160:captivity of Tacna
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329:emancipatory deed
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279:unjust aggression
215:presided over by
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100:Dedicated to
90:Opening date
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181:, surrounded by
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140:Battle of Tacna
104:Battle of Tacna
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269:(06-07-1880).
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686:the original
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481:The Homeland
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305:Description
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152:Chilean Army
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94:May 26, 1983
259: [
188:sempervivum
742:Categories
650:El Peruano
571:References
203:of Tacna.
664:INEI 2011
628:INEI 2011
491:La Patria
385:Martyrdom
277:But when
682:La RazĂłn
559:See also
288:—
244:monument
238:Monument
170:Overview
148:Peruvian
144:Bolivian
77:Memorial
66:Designer
55:Location
612:En PerĂş
504:Gallery
487:Spanish
461:Spanish
439:Spanish
413:Spanish
391:Spanish
369:Spanish
347:Spanish
317:Spanish
207:Complex
197:Bolivia
179:plateau
123:) is a
117:Spanish
224:Museum
61:, Peru
425:Arica
302:Name
267:Arica
263:]
156:Arica
133:Tacna
59:Tacna
254:and
242:The
195:and
193:Peru
185:and
183:sand
146:and
129:Peru
111:The
85:1979
74:Type
331:of
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