Syro-Malabar Church

3032: 2709:. Pope Pius XII during the process of restoration of the Syro-Malabar Qurbana in 1957 had requested the restoration of the Anaphorae of Theodore and Nestorius. The draft of the Anaphora of Theodore was restored after meticulous study by the Central Liturgical Committee, Liturgical Research Centre, various sub-committees, and the eparchial liturgical commissions. Many changes befitting to the times have been made in the prayers, maintaining maximum fidelity to the original text of the Second Anaphora. It was this text so prepared that was sent to Rome for the recognition of the Apostolic See in accordance with the decision of the Syro-Malabar Synod. The Congregation for the Eastern Churches gave its approval for using this anaphora on an experimental basis for three years on 15 December 2012. After almost 420 years, the Anaphora of Nestorius was used by Syro-Malabar Catholics. The aftermath of the so-called Synod of Diamper was that any texts related to Nestorius were systematically burnt by the Jesuits, who represented and ruled the Latin Church of India in 1599. In a way, the SyroMalabar church rejected the Synod of Diamber (Udayamperoor) by restoring the Anaphora of Theodore and Anaphora of Nestorius. 2982: 3016: 2613: 557: 2596: 1157: 8268: 3012:

president. The Major archiepiscopal curia functions in the curial building in Kerala, India. They have prepared the particular law for their Church and promulgated it part by part in Synodal News, the official Bulletin of this Church. There are statutes for the permanent synod and for the superior and ordinary tribunals. CCEO c. 122 § 2 is specific in the particular law, that the term of the office shall be five years and the same person shall not be appointed for more than two terms consecutively.

3646: 1117: 1152: 1958:, formally stood before a crucifix and lighted candles and solemnly swore an oath upon the Gospel that they never again accept another European prelate. The exact wording used in Coonan Cross Oath is disputed. There are various versions about the wording of oath, one version being that the oath was directed against the Portuguese, another that it was directed against Jesuits, yet another version that it was directed against the authority of Latin Catholics. 2470: 4133: 9771: 8418: 8406: 8114: 2406: 1401: 1390: 2372:, due to Thazhath being the Archbishop of Trichur and President of the Catholic Bishops Conference of India. Pope Francis then made a video message to the people of Ernakulam-Angamaly asking them to only do the Uniform Mass starting Christmas and saying there will be punishment for those who do not. When Christmas came, only 290 Churches of 328 Churches held the Uniform Mass. The Vatican is now currently discussing further action. 4743: 2876: 6302: 100: 3031: 5878:, or old Church, owed its foundation to Archbishop Menezes and the Synod of Diamper in 1599, and its reconciliation, after the revolt, to the Carmelite Bishop of St. Mary, in 1656. It retains in its services Syrian language and in part the syrian ritual. But it acknowledges the supremacy of Pope and its Vicars Apostolic. Its members are now known as Catholics of the Syrian Rite 3008:(CCEO). The officials include the chancellor, vice-chancellor, and other officers. Various commissions are appointed by the major archbishop: Liturgy, Pastoral Care of the Migrant and Evangelisation, Particular Law, Catechism, Ecumenism, Catholic Doctrine, Clergy and Institutes of Consecrated Life, and Societies of Apostolic Life. 3011:

The members of the commissions are ordinarily bishops, but include priests. For judicial activities there is the major archiepiscopal ordinary tribunal formed in accordance with CCEO which has a statutes and sufficient personnel, with a president as its head. At present, Rev. Dr. Jose Chiramel is the

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in East Syriac Aramaic and means "Eucharist", is celebrated in its solemn form on Sundays and special occasions. During the celebration of the Qurbana, priests and deacons put on elaborate vestments which are unique to the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church. The most solemn form of Holy Mass (Holy Qurbana)

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was one among them. He first came to India in 1556 from the traditionalist patriarchate. Deposed from his position in 1558, he was taken to Lisbon by the Portuguese, escaped at Mozambique and left for his mother church in Mesopotamia, entered into communion with the Chaldean patriarchate and Rome in

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Coonan Cross got Mar Gregory from Antioch, acknowledged the spiritual supremacy thereof. The former owed its foundation to the Archbishop Menezes and the Synod at Diamper in 1599 and its reconciliation after the revolt to the Carmelite Bishop Father Joseph of St.Mary whom the Pope appointed in 1659.

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This incident marks an epoch in the history of the Syrian Church, and led to a separation of the community into parties, namely the Pazhayakuru (the Romo-Syrians) who adhered to the Church of Rome according to the Synod at Diamper; and the Puttankuru, the Jacobite Syrians, who after the oath of the

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Malankara Church. This joint rule, lasting twenty years (when they both died), made permanent the 'vertical' split between Malabar Christians linked to Rome and Malankara Christians linked to Antioch (in Mardin). Those of the 'new allegiance', known as Puthankuttukar, were led by metrans who looked

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There are 13 further eparchies within the canonical territory of the Major Archiepiscopal Church of which Adilabad, Bijnor, Chanda, Gorakhpur, Jagdalpur, Rajkot, Sagar, Satna, and Ujjain in India are with exclusive jurisdiction within Latin provinces and Kalyan, Faridabad, Hosur and Shamshabad are

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in the middle of the 4th century. Saint Thomas Christians looked to Catholicos-Patriarch of the Church of the East for ecclesiastical authority. Although the bishops from the Middle East were the spiritual rulers of the Church, the general administration of the Church of Kerala was governed by the

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At the end of a period of twenty years, it was found that about two – thirds of the people had remained within the Roman allegiance; one – third stood by the archdeacon and had organized themselves as the independent Malankara Church, faithful to the old Eastern traditions and hostile to all the

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There are 35 eparchies (dioceses). Five of them are archeparchies (each administered by a Metropolitan Archbishop) leading the ecclesiastical provinces of the church at present, all in Kerala: Ernakulam-Angamaly, Changanacherry, Trichur, Tellicherry, and Kottayam. Archeparchy of Kottayam enjoys

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initially. Following the death of Palliveettil Chandy in 1687, the Syrian Catholics of the Malabar coast came under the parallel double jurisdiction of Vicariate Apostolic of Malabar under Roman Catholic Carmelites and Archdiocese of Cranganore under the Padroado. Thus many priests and laymen

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missionaries, was by 1662 able to reunite the majority of the dissidents with the Catholic Church. The Syro-Malabar Church descends from the Saint Thomas Christians who first aligned with the Catholic Church at Synod of Diamper and those who reunited with the Holy See under the leadership of

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pontifical yearbook, there were about 4,537,342 members in the Syro-Malabar Church making them the largest Eastern Catholic Church. According to the 2011 census of India, Syro-Malabar Catholics in Kerala makes up around 2.35 million and thus they are the largest Christian body in the state.

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Seminaries of the Syro-Malabar Church are under the general supervision of the Roman Congregation for the Eastern Churches and share the Major archbishop as their common Chancellor. Saint Joseph's Seminary in Mangalapuzha, established by Syrian Catholics in 1865, is the oldest of the extant

2705:. That the Anaphora of Theodore which was withdrawn from use after the Synod of Diamper (a large number of churches used it up to 1896) is being used again in the Syro-Malabar Church after 415 years is indeed an important historical reality. In a way the Syro-Malabar church rejected the 3361:

The Religious Congregations are divided in the Eastern Catholic Church Law (Code of Canons of the Oriental Churches – CCEO) as Monasteries, Hermitages, Orders, Congregations, Societies of Common Life in the Manner of Religious, Secular Institutes, and Societies of Apostolic Life.

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Thus, parallel to the "traditionalist" (often referred as Nestorian) Patriarchate of the East, the "Chaldean" Patriarchate in communion with Rome came into existence. Following the schism, both traditionalist and Chaldean factions began sending their bishops to Malabar.

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and ten suffragan eparchies in Kerala, there are 17 eparchies in other parts of India, and four eparchies outside India. The Syro-Malabar Synod of Bishops canonically convoked and presided over by the major archbishop constitutes the supreme authority of the church. The

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with personal jurisdiction over Syro-Malabar catholics in India. The St. Thomas Eparchy of Chicago in the United States, St. Thomas the Apostle Eparchy of Melbourne in Australia, Eparchy of Great Britain, and Eparchy of Mississauga, Canada enjoy personal jurisdiction.

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The administration of the Syro-Malabar Church has executive and judicial roles. The major archbishop, officials, various commissions, committees, and the permanent synod form the executive part. The permanent synod and other offices are formed in accordance with the

2210:(later Changanassery) under the guidance of indigenous Syro-Malabar bishops, and named the Church as "The Syro-Malabar Church" to distinguish them from the Latins. The Holy See re-organized the Apostolic Vicariates in 1896 into three Apostolic Vicariates ( 6055:

India's ancient Christians looked to the Assyrian Church of the East (often disparaged as "Nestorian" by Western or Roman Catholic Christians, who associated it with the anathematized bishop Nestorius) and its catholicos (or patriarch) for ecclesiastical

1986:, twelve priests laid hands on Archdeacon Thoma, proclaiming him bishop. After the consecration of Thoma I, The information about this consecration was then communicated to all the churches. The vast majority of churches accepted Thoma I as their bishop. 2067:

which resisted the authority of the Portuguese padroado welcomed him. Abdal Jaleel consecrated Thoma I canonically as a bishop and regularised his episcopal succession. This led to the first lasting formal schism in the Saint Thomas Christian community.

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started losing his followers. In the meantime, Sebastiani returned to Rome and was ordained as bishop by Pope on 15 December 1659. Between 1661 and 1662, out of the 116 churches, the Carmelites claimed eighty-four churches, leaving the native archdeacon

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where Kariattil died before he could formally take charge. Before he died, Kariattil appointed Kathanar as the Administrator of Kodungalloor Archdiocese after him. The new administrator ran the affairs of the church, establishing his headquarters at

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These have another 13 suffragan eparchies: Bhadravathi, Belthangady, Irinjalakuda, Kanjirapally, Kothamangalam, Idukki, Mananthavady, Mandya, Palai, Palghat, Ramanathapuram, Thamarassery, and Thuckalay within the existing provinces of the church.

3504: 7260:, Lib. Cong. Cat. Card. No. 73-905568; B.N.K. Press – (has some 70 lengthy articles by different experts on the origins, development, history, culture ... of these Christians, with some 300 odd photographs). Vol. 1, 1982. Vol. 3, 2010. 6272:

There are various versions about the wording of swearing, one version being that it was directed against the Portuguese, another that it was directed against Jesuits, yet another that it was directed against the authority of church of

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attempted to persuade the Pope to restore their Chaldean Catholic rite and hierarchy of the local church, and for the appointment of bishops from local priests. To represent their position, Kerala's Syrian Catholics

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In 1653 anti-Catholic kattanars met at Koonen ("Crooked") Cross, a granite monument at Mattancheri. There they swore an oath to never again accept another farangi (European) prelate and installed their own high

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Documents address him as the Jathikku Karthavyan , that is, the head of the Thomas Christians.....even when there were more than one foreign bishop, there was only one Archdeacon for entire St.Thomas Community..

5815: 5717:, Lib. Cong. Cat. Card. No. 73-905568; B.N.K. Press – (has some 70 lengthy articles by different experts on the origins, development, history, culture... of these Christians, with some 300 odd photographs). 6655: 6816: 2048:, the control of the Portuguese on the Malabar coast was lost. The Dutch declared that all the Portuguese missionaries had to leave Kerala. Before leaving Kerala, on 1 February 1663 Sebastiani consecrated 2677:

In the second half of the 20th century, there was a movement for better understanding of the liturgical rites. A restored Eucharistic liturgy, drawing on the original East Syriac sources, was approved by

5955: 5478: 6772: 3583: 3531: 6175:....and Abraham succeeded also in obtaining his nomination and creation as Archbishop Angamale from the pope, with letters to the Archbishop of Goa, and to the Bishop Cochin dated 27 Feb 1565. 5549: 6453: 3536: 5855:

St. Thomas Christians: A Historical Analysis of their Origin and Development up to 9th Century AD, from St.Thomas Christians and Nambudiris Jews and Sangam Literature: A Historical Appraisal

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The curia of the Syro-Malabar Church began to function in March 1993 at the archbishop's house of Ernakulam-Angamaly. In May 1995, it was shifted to new premises at Mount St. Thomas near

7315:, (1694) A Short History of the Church of Malabar together with the Synod of Diamper, London. Ed. Prof. George Menachery in the Nazranies i.e. The Indian Church History Classics I, 1998. 2674:, both of which occur in Epiphany-tide on the Wednesday of the Rogation of the Ninevites, and on Maundy Thursday. The same pro-anaphoral part (Liturgy of the Word) serves for all three. 1844:

indigenous Archdeacon. The Archdeacon was the head of Saint Thomas Christians. Even when there were more than one foreign bishop, there was only one Archdeacon for the entire community.

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Thomas Puthiakunnel, (1973) "Jewish colonies of India paved the way for St. Thomas", The Saint Thomas Christian Encyclopedia of India, ed. George Menachery, Vol. II., Trichur.

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was erected as well, governed by indigenous Syro-Malabar bishops. In 1923, the Syro-Malabar hierarchy was organized and unified under Ernakulam as the Metropolitan See, with

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Leslie Brown, (1956) The Indian Christians of St. Thomas. An Account of the Ancient Syrian Church of Malabar, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1956, 1982 (repr.)

5223:(2013). "Some New Documents on the Struggle of the Saint Thomas Christians to Maintain the Chaldaean Rite and Jurisdiction". In Peter Bruns; Heinz Otto Luthe (eds.). 2379:

was elected as major archbishop by the Syro-Malabar Synod of Bishops. Pope Francis confirmed the election, with Thattil now heading the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church.

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followers became known as the 'new party' (Puthankuttukar), as distinct from the 'old party' (Pazhayakuttukar), the name by which the Catholic party became known.

3138:, includes the entire territory of India not included in the existing eparchies, with personal jurisdiction over Syro-Malabar catholics where Latin dioceses exist 6834: 5282:

Once Mar Thoma I had been consecrated and joined to the Patriarchate of Antioch, Mar Gregorios himself stayed on in Malabar as joint ruler over the newly formed

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Kathanar of Kaduthuruthy and Vengoor Geevarghese Kathanar of Angamaly were appointed as advisors of the Archdeacon. On 22 May 1653, at a general meeting held in

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Kathanar and Vengoor Geevarghese Kathanar. These were the three of the four counselors of Thoma I, who had defected with Francisco Garcia Mendes, Archbishop of

3336: 1099: 2746:. A large number of Syro-Malabarians had schismed and joined with Assyrians at that time and various delayed the approval of this translation, until in 1934 5948: 9121: 7800: 7742:

Sunday and Feast Homily Resources in English and Homily Videos in Malayalam according to the Syro-Malabar Calendar Set one and two by Fr. Abraham Mutholath

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fully separated the Syro-Malabars from the Latin Church (the Archdiocese of Verapoly remained as the jurisdiction for Latin Catholics). He established two

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Francis Eluvathingal, "Patriarchal and Major Archiepiscopal Curia in the Eastern Catholic Legilations based on CCEO Canons 114–125" ORISI, Kottayam, 2009.

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Menachery, George & Snaitang, Dr. Oberland (2012)"India's Christian Heritage". The Church History Association of India, Dharmaram College, Bangalore.

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The Carmelite missionaries succeeded in convincing a group of St.Thomas Christians that the consecration of Archdeacon as bishop was not legitimate and

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of the Syro-Malabar Church starts at sunset (6 pm). Also the worshiper has to face the East while worshiping. This is not followed after Latinization.

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seminaries of the church. However, the Saint Thomas Seminary in Vadavathoor is the first seminary to be established under the Syro-Malabar hierarchy.

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At this point of time, Portuguese authorities requested direct intervention of Rome and hence Pope sent Carmelite Missionaries in two groups from the

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with thirty-two churches. The eighty-four churches and their congregations were the body from which the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church has descended.

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gave the history of Saint Thomas Christians up to 1787 and advocated for the appointment of a native bishop that adhered to the local traditions.

7953: 7793: 3181: 2308:) came to be known as the Syro Malabar Catholics from 1932 onwards to differentiate them from the Syro-Malankara Catholics in Kerala. The Indian 1125: 701: 6622: 5382: 3056:

Most believers of this church are organized under five metropolitan archeparchies (archdioceses), all in Kerala, and their suffragan eparchies.

9744: 8805: 8448: 8074: 7884: 7859: 5918: 3493: 3484: 3326: 3148: 3079: 1990: 1415: 1055: 1573:'s evangelization efforts in 1st-century AD India. The earliest recorded organised Christian presence in India dates to the 4th century, when 9833: 8718: 8675: 8635: 8137: 7970: 7943: 7937: 7931: 7921: 5598: 5121: 4936: 4043: 3475: 3469: 3454: 3448: 3220: 3213: 3203: 3171: 3166: 3040:

personal jurisdiction over the Southist (Knanaya) Syro-Malabar catholics whereas the remaining four are with mutually exclusive territories.

2223: 2211: 2203: 1694: 556: 8084: 7911: 7906: 3308: 3198: 3193: 1823: 1156: 17: 7273:(1970) "The Thomas Christians". London: Darton, Longman and Tidd, 1970. (is a readable and exhaustive study of the St. Thomas Christians.) 8370: 8053: 5678:"The Syro-Malabar Church Today: An Overview::The St. Thomas Christians::East Syrian (Chaldean)::Syro-Malabar Major Archiepiscopal Church" 4092: 3356: 3223:(Exclusively for the Southist (Knanaya) Catholic faithful), personal jurisdiction within the territorial bounds of the existing provinces 3135: 1914: 1834: 1251: 9789: 6716: 5147: 8079: 8043: 8007: 8002: 7894: 3314: 3275: 3240: 3158: 3084: 2361: 1092: 5471:"Letter signed by the Holy Father to the major archbishop and bishops of the Synod of the Syro-Malabar Church (3 July 2021) | Francis" 5453: 9720: 9088: 8713: 8441: 7987: 5677: 4066: 3265: 9114: 8852: 8464: 7948: 6078:

Although India was supplied with bishops from the Middle East, the effective control lay in the hands of the indigenous Archdeacon.

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stated that latinization was to no longer be encouraged. He initiated a process of liturgical reform that sought to restore the

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to Malabar headed by Fr. Sebastiani and Fr. Hyacinth. Fr. Sebastiani arrived first in 1655 and began to speak directly with the

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In 2021, the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church adopted a uniformed manner of celebration liturgies, removing the practice of facing

2195: 1482: 744: 179: 7416: 6073: 8992: 8723: 6893: 6580: 6531: 6425: 5991: 5658: 5275: 4760: 4346: 4281: 4261: 4061: 3733: 3015: 1085: 7637: 7604: 7575: 7549: 7467: 6367: 6110: 5502: 9316: 8862: 8660: 7766: 5521: 4276: 4193: 4023: 4015: 3868: 3375: 2423: 2336:, while the rest of the Qurbana would be celebrated facing the altar. After hearing this announcement, many priests of the 2190:

Latin Catholic Carmelite clergy from Europe served as bishops, and the Church along with the Latin Catholics was under the

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and for political reasons. The Syro-Malabar Church uses a variant of the East Syriac Rite, which dates back to 3rd century

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as Apostolic Administrator for the Archdiocese in matters of solving the crisis but was unsuccessful. On 7 December 2023,

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to the Jacoba Patriarch of Antioch in Mardin. Those of the 'old allegiance', known as Pazhayakuttukar, looked to Rome.

2767:. Following this, there has been sustained dissent by some clergy and laity in the Archeparchy of Ernakulam-Angamaly. 2612: 9391: 8670: 8650: 8575: 8522: 7631: 7543: 7394: 7336: 7257: 7202: 7148: 6647:മാർപാപ്പയുടെ അന്ത്യശാസനം തള്ളി; എറണാകുളം - അങ്കമാലി അതിരൂപതയിലെ 328 പള്ളികളിൽ 290 എണ്ണത്തിലും നടന്നത് ജനാഭിമുഖ കുർബാന 6296: 6168: 6104: 5714: 5580: 5392: 5359: 5334: 5310: 5075: 3932: 2445: 2033: 593: 494: 6787:"Holy Mass row: Papal delegate issues strict warning, orders priests in Kerala archdiocese to obey Synodal decision" 2277:

The Syro-Malabar Church shares the same liturgy with the Chaldean Catholic Church based in Iraq and the independent

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have been established in other parts of India and in other countries to serve especially the diaspora living in the

1635:. Throughout the later half of the 16th century, the Malabar Church was under Chaldean Catholic jurisdiction as the 739: 9645: 9385: 9379: 8915: 8826: 8811: 8630: 8532: 8527: 8517: 8385: 8360: 7703: 4779: 4339: 4116: 4011: 3917: 3913: 2654:. The first is the most popularly and extensively used. The second is used (except when the third is ordered) from 2055:

Thoma I, meanwhile sent requests to various Oriental Churches to receive canonical consecration as bishop. In 1665

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Thereafter, the faction affiliated with the Catholic Church under Bishop Palliveettil Chandy came to be known as

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faction remained in communion with the Catholic and preserved the traditional East Syriac (Persian) liturgy and

9710: 9360: 8842: 8698: 8693: 8490: 8380: 8355: 8299: 8294: 7321:(ed.) (2002): The Life and Nature of the St Thomas Christian Church in the Pre-Diamper Period (Cochi, Kerala). 6650:[Pope's ultimatum rejected; Of the 328 churches in the Ernakulam-Angamaly Archdiocese, 290 held Mass]. 4640: 3892: 3629: 2635: 2427: 2041: 1801: 1370: 1281: 1266: 1236: 1151: 45: 7377:

Francis Eluvathingal (ed), Syro-Malabar Church Since the Eastern Code, Mary Matha Publications, Trichur, 2003.

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Eastern Christianity in India: A History of the Syro-Malabar Church from the Earliest Times to the Present Day

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being used currently in Syro-Malabar liturgy, there are two more anaphorae known as Anaphora of Theodore and

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Philip, E. M. (1908) The Indian Christians of St. Thomas (1908; Changanassery: Mor Adai Study Center, 2002).

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in 1778. While they were in Europe, Kariatty Joseph Kathanar was installed in Portugal as the Archbishop of

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According to the East Syriac (Edessan or Persian) tradition, the following are the seven times of prayer:

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In 2021, the Syro Malabar Synod of Bishops announced that the celebration of the Qurbana according to the

1997:. Fr. Sebastiani, with the help of Portuguese, gained the support of many, especially with the support of 9727: 9544: 9403: 9301: 9295: 9265: 9028: 8982: 8544: 8179: 7715: 7177: 4241: 2278: 2263: 2183: 2169:. In the last four years of his life, Thomma Kathanar managed church administration from his own parish, 2138: 2112: 1859: 987: 716: 685: 680: 675: 626: 38: 6034: 9838: 9371: 9271: 9178: 9058: 8905: 8890: 8831: 8129: 6745:

The Synod of Diamper and the Liturgy Jacob Vellian The Synod of Diamper Revisited, George Nedugatt, ed.

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The community of the St Thomas Christians was now divided into two: one group known as the 'old party'

4994: 4663: 4236: 3987: 3848: 3778: 3381: 2830: 2104: 630: 5596: 3645: 2690:, was introduced for the celebration of the Syro-Malabar Qurbana. Currently they celebrate the Divine 9346: 9234: 9153: 9038: 9023: 9018: 8775: 8315: 6612: 5399:

those who rejected the Latin rite were known as the New Party, which later became the Jacobite Church

4667: 4198: 4132: 4027: 3558: 3440: 2925: 2702: 2691: 1379: 1195: 882: 752: 616: 597: 339: 7288:(2000) Kodungallur – The Cradle of Christianity in India, Thrissur: Marthoma Pontifical Shrine. 5922: 5786:"St. Gregorios Malankara (Indian) Orthodox Church of Washington, DC : Indian Orthodox Calendar" 2393:"Syro-Malabar rite" redirects here. For other liturgical customs or practices from South India, see 1887:

1565, received his episcopal ordination again from the Latin patriarch of Venice as arranged by the

1800:. The Syro-Malabar Church is one of the two Eastern Catholic Churches in India, the other being the 1709:

as the first head and Archbishop of the Church. With this, Syro-Malabar Church became an autonomous

9584: 9448: 9242: 9048: 8900: 8816: 8570: 8480: 8330: 8253: 8248: 5709:(1973) The St. Thomas Christian Encyclopedia of India, Ed. George Menachery, B.N.K. Press, vol. 2, 5571:

Winkler, Dietmar W. (2019). "The Syriac Church denominations: an overview". In King, Daniel (ed.).

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continued since then and this led to gradual replacement of the East Syriac Rite liturgy with the

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was under the Syro-Malabar, but it was later suppressed and integrated into the modern day Latin

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Syriac Chant Traditions in South India. PhD, Ethnomusicology, City University of New York, 2005.

5843:. Cross, F. L., ed. The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. Oxford University Press. 2005 1946:

The oppressive rule of the Portuguese padroado eventually led to a revolt in 1653, known as the

1643:

of 1599, the Chaldean jurisdiction was abolished and the Malabar Church was made subject to the

9569: 9554: 9412: 9186: 9167: 9053: 8603: 8552: 8227: 8209: 6809:"As Kerala priests keep up protest, Vatican warns: Stop public offering of Mass or face action" 4775: 4291: 3977: 3949: 3828: 3748: 2651: 2329: 2286: 2088: 2056: 1793: 1365: 1333: 1190: 655: 605: 581: 347: 49: 9650: 6476: 5415: 5349: 4724:

Emmanuel Thelly, orientalist and Syriacist, author of several books including a Syriac lexicon

1950:. The Thomas Christians including their native priests assembled in the church of Our Lady at 1839:

It is believed that the Saint Thomas Christians in Malabar came into contact with the Persian

9013: 9008: 8847: 8757: 8752: 8625: 7371: 7120: 6724: 6585: 6527: 5981: 5300: 5151: 4873: 4688: 4296: 3999: 3995: 3896: 3838: 3637: 2595: 2294: 2024:

The other thirty-two churches and their congregations represented the nucleus from which the

952: 224: 212: 9700: 9534: 9509: 8594: 8500: 7571:

The Arrival of the Portuguese in India and the Thomas Christians Under Mar Jacob, 1498–1552

6924: 6524:"Presentation of the Pontifical Yearbook 2019 and the Annuarium Statisticum Ecclesiae 2017" 4990: 4867: 4845: 4672: 3803: 2667: 2663: 2134: 1733: 1666: 1060: 907: 548: 7351:

Joseph, T. K. The Malabar Christians and Their Ancient Documents. Trivandrum, India, 1929.

5685: 8: 9775: 9749: 9604: 9589: 9549: 9130: 8422: 7869: 7785: 5204: 4888: 4804: 4727: 4693: 4627: 4286: 4162: 3818: 3670: 3330: 2938: 2911: 2898: 2617: 2317: 2313: 2251: 2199: 2191: 2170: 2049: 1892: 1883: 1851: 1706: 1690: 1613: 1590: 1552: 1499: 1405: 1073: 1027: 967: 601: 459: 422: 379:

with diaspora in the U.S., Australia and Oceania, Europe, UK, Canada, and the Middle East

148: 7443:. Trivandrum: The Superintendent of Government Presses, Government Press: 128, 131–144. 7022: 5816:"Mar Aprem Metropolitan Visits Ancient Anuradhapura Cross in Official Trip to Sri Lanka" 3396:

Sisters of the Adoration of the Blessed Sacrament (Adoration Congregation) (S. A. B. S.)

2882:, Major Archbishop of the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church from 1999 until his death in 2011 1685:

After they had spent over two centuries under the hegemony of the Latin Church, in 1887

1550:

as per the 2011 Kerala state census and 4.53 million worldwide as estimated in the 2023

9660: 9564: 9494: 9208: 8410: 8196: 8118: 7432: 7356:

The Indian Christians of St. Thomas. An Account of the Ancient Syrian Church of Malabar

7345: 7303: 7270: 7140:

Jornada of Dom Alexis de Menezes: A Portuguese Account of the Sixteenth Century Malabar

7134: 6920:"Pope Francis: The devil is threatening the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church with division" 5148:"Circular – New Liturgical Texts of the Syro-Malabar Church::Syro Malabar News Updates" 5061: 4977: 4839: 4731: 4706: 4327: 4147: 3940: 3904: 3833: 3793: 3788: 3773: 3763: 3728: 3695: 3675: 3665: 3660: 2957: 2879: 2822: 2764: 2720: 2683: 2631: 1840: 1725: 1662: 1594: 1578: 1570: 1394: 621: 576: 434: 390: 76: 7463:

The Indian Christians of St Thomas: An Account of the Ancient Syrian Church of Malabar

7282:(1977) The Chaldaean Syrian Church in India. Trichur, Kerala, India: Mar Narsai, 1977. 6848: 9705: 9469: 9144: 8509: 7627: 7539: 7390: 7332: 7253: 7218:

India and the Apostle Thomas: An Inquiry, with a Critical Analysis of the Acta Thomae

7198: 7144: 7130: 6421: 6292: 6219: 6164: 6100: 5987: 5710: 5654: 5576: 5388: 5355: 5306: 5271: 5071: 4712: 4172: 3710: 3680: 2963: 2694:

and the Anaphora of Theodre in mostly Malayalam, with Syriac and English influences.

2357: 2259: 2177: 1947: 1941: 1910: 1906: 1658: 1609: 1465: 1165: 962: 585: 571: 202: 7776:

Article on the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church by Ronald Roberson on the CNEWA web site

7299: 7008: 6990: 5220: 4721:, Archbishop of Changanacherry and proponent of Syro-Malabar identity and traditions 1768:. There are four eparchies outside of India, located in English-speaking countries: 9594: 9519: 9325: 9201: 9138: 9070: 8433: 8276: 7838: 7565: 7502: 7483: 7411:. In Sebastian P. Brock; Aaron M. Butts; George A. Kiraz; Lucas Van Rompay (eds.). 7408: 7285: 7212: 7162: 6069: 5706: 4894: 4879: 4657: 4317: 4271: 4167: 3705: 3100: 2921: 2740: 2736: 2728: 2706: 2624: 2459: 2388: 2365: 2349: 2309: 2271: 2255: 2096: 2092: 1925: 1918: 1640: 1511: 1487: 1451: 1351: 1310: 1181: 815: 793: 335: 306: 217: 138: 8267: 6613:"Pope Francis accepts Syro-Malabar head's resignation, seeks end to 'liturgy war'" 4746:

St. Joseph's Syro-Malabar Monastery Church, Mannanam, where the mortal remains of

2075:(or "Old Allegiance"), and the branch affiliated with Thoma I came to be known as 9687: 9670: 9665: 9489: 9484: 9161: 8217: 8169: 7770: 7719: 7707: 7621: 7592: 7569: 7533: 7461: 7404: 7384: 7249: 7216: 7192: 7181: 7166: 7138: 7070:"Thomas Poothathil | THE ARCHEPARCHY OF KOTTAYAM | Leading the Knanaya Community" 7056: 6396: 6361: 6265: 6094: 5648: 5602: 5525: 5506: 5499: 5452:. Kerala: Centre for Development Studies (CDS). Working paper 468. Archived from 5265: 4973: 4965: 4718: 4203: 4007: 2985: 2969: 2951: 2798: 2782: 2732: 2376: 2267: 1966:

After the Coonan Cross Oath, the leaders of Saint Thomas Christians assembled at

1928:

in 1599 to bring the Saint Thomas Christians under the complete authority of the

1867: 1863: 1671: 1577:

missionaries of the East Syriac Rite tradition, members of what later became the

1574: 1495: 1477: 1360: 1174: 1143: 997: 992: 788: 301: 291: 249: 68: 7763: 7227: 6554: 6478:

Lingerings of light in a dark land: Researches into the Syrian church of Malabar

5518: 3132:, with personal jurisdiction over Syro-Malabar catholics in northern Tamil Nadu. 1866:(1550–55) saw a permanent split in the Church of the East; and the reunion with 1674:

during the period between 1655 and 1663. During the 17th and 18th centuries the

9763: 9630: 9620: 9574: 9514: 9246: 9224: 8952: 7361:

Thomas P. J; (1932) "Roman Trade Centres in Malabar", Kerala Society Papers II.

7312: 7242: 7235: 6567: 6338:

Catholic Encyclopedia profile of "St. Thomas Christians" – The Carmelite Period

5333:

and eventually came under the influence of and entered into communion with the

4700: 4651: 4226: 4152: 3823: 3783: 3743: 3738: 2759: 2002: 1979: 1855: 1785: 1777: 1624: 1469: 1227: 1037: 810: 798: 731: 407: 311: 155: 84: 7232: 6685:

The Origin and Progress of the Syro-Malabar Hierarchy By Varkey J. Vithayathil

6564: 6557:

The Great Archbishop Mar Augustine Kandathil, D. D.: the Outline of a Vocation

2345: 9822: 9804: 9791: 9737: 9423: 9282: 7529: 6765:"Prelate threatens sanctions in Catholic world's nastiest liturgical dispute" 3758: 3116: 3096: 2892: 2679: 2394: 1921: 1781: 1765: 1749: 1717: 1686: 1515: 1209: 892: 877: 857: 820: 805: 781: 650: 418: 7324:

T.K Velu Pillai, (1940) "The Travancore State Manual"; 4 volumes; Trivandrum

7228:"The Great Archbishop Mar Augustine Kandathil, D: The Outline of a Vocation" 7069: 5622: 5030: 3412: 1525:

The Syro-Malabar Church is primarily based in India; with five metropolitan

9579: 9539: 9499: 9257: 8240: 8204: 7700: 7675: 7318: 7279: 6581:"Letter of the Holy Father to His Beatitude Mar George Cardinal Alencherry" 6446:"Nazrani History and Discourse on Early Nationalism in Varthamanapusthakam" 6420:. Oriental Institute of Religious Studies India Publications, Vadavathoor. 5322: 3444: 3343: 2997: 2747: 2671: 2584: 2369: 2353: 2341: 2239: 2166: 2146: 2117: 2100: 1951: 1929: 1888: 1729: 1563: 1342: 917: 902: 887: 867: 862: 852: 239: 7760:

Bible Interpretation with reflection by Rev. Abraham Mutholath in English.

7685: 7413:

Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage: Electronic Edition

1116: 9599: 8882: 7830: 7696:

Indian Christianity : Books by Geddes, Mackenzie, Medlycott, &c.

5615:"Syro Malabar Church ::Cardinal George Alencherry::Major Archbishop" 5366: 5330: 4256: 3295: 2988:

inscription at Syro-Malabar Catholic Major Archbishop's House, Ernakulam.

2875: 2806: 2743: 2659: 2600: 2045: 2006: 1753: 1601: 1161: 1032: 897: 776: 8159: 7506: 7126:

Orientale Conquistado (2 vols., Indian reprint, Examiner Press, Bombay).

7091: 6288:

The Encyclopedia of Eastern Orthodox Christianity, John Anthony McGuckin

3342:

As of 2024, the pope has extended the jurisdiction of the church to the

1724:

customs through Saint Thomas Christian heritage. Scholar and theologian

9524: 7364: 7327:

Menachery G (ed); (1998) "The Indian Church History Classics", Vol. I,

6676:

Divine Praises in Aramaic Tradition by Pathikulangara Varghese Kathanar

6617: 4848: – priest and Congregation of Sisters of Charity (CSC) (1880–1956) 4683: 4583: 4510:

Specialized health care centers, incurables & leprosy care centers

4312: 3229: 3129: 3104: 2643: 2430: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1805: 1757: 922: 9099: 7680: 6947:"Syro-Malabar divisions over liturgy are work of the devil, pope says" 5229:. Orientalia Christiana. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag. p. 435. 2735:. This was the choice of some Malabar prelates, who chose it over the 2469: 1913:, downgraded the Angamaly Archdiocese into a suffragan diocese of the 9479: 8930: 8685: 8187: 8161: 7593:"Signification de l'union chaldéenne de Mar Sulaqa avec Rome en 1553" 7158:

Fr. tr. De Glen, Histoire Orientale etc. (Brussels, 1609); DU JARRIC.

7049: 4842: – priest and co-founder of Holy Family congregation (1865–1964) 2687: 1967: 1769: 1741: 1728:

describes the Saint Thomas Christian community as "Hindu in culture,

1582: 1558: 1460: 1136: 1007: 927: 872: 296: 126: 7780: 7695: 7665: 7623:

The Ecclesiastical Organisation of the Church of the East, 1318–1913

6849:"Major Archdiocese of Ernakulam–Angamaly, India (Syro-Malabar Rite)" 5325:

and in obedience to the Pope whose authority they recognized in the

3281: 2405: 99: 9732: 9635: 9474: 8743: 8612: 8472: 8405: 8113: 7751: 7660: 5755: 5224: 4737: 2993: 2751: 2158: 1903: 1896: 1808:

that returned to full communion with the Holy See of Rome in 1930.

1737: 1645: 1628: 1535: 1519: 1473: 1389: 912: 847: 358: 278: 173: 7734: 7342:

Menachery, George. Glimpses of Nazraney Heritage.SARAS 2005 Ollur.

6072:. e-GEDSH:Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage. 2289:. The Syro-Malabar Church is the third-largest particular church ( 2063:, arrived in India. The independent group under the leadership of 1899:, with letters to the Archbishop of Goa and the Bishop of Cochin. 9770: 9559: 8417: 7690: 3125: 3092: 3000:. The newly constructed curial building was opened in July 1998. 2627: 2227: 2162: 2064: 2018: 2013: 2009:, before the arrival of Sebastaini, according to Jesuit reports. 1994: 1983: 1761: 1627:, a portion of the Church of the East entered communion with the 1617: 1526: 1400: 957: 316: 7724: 7367:.(1298) LATHAM, R. (TRANSL.) "The Travels" Penguin Classics 1958 7267:, vol. 1, Bangalore, India: Church History Association of India. 6880:

Francis Eluvathingal, Syro-Malabar Church Since the Eastern Code

6698: 6128: 4830: – first bishop of Archeparchy of Changanassery (1872–1925) 4742: 2340:

announced that they would continue their public facing Qurbana.

518: 508: 9333: 7757: 7739: 6973:"Priests cannot offer Holy Mass as per their will: Mar Thattil" 5919:"CHRONOLOGY OF EVENTS IN THE HISTORY OF THE SYROMALABAR CHURCH" 5542:"Pope Francis confirms election of head of Syro-Malabar Church" 3505:

St. Sebastian Major Archiepiscopal pilgrim Church, Nedumkandam

3291: 3112: 2932: 2837: 2814: 2790: 2655: 2482: 1955: 1773: 1745: 1605: 1547: 1507: 1455: 528: 466: 429: 5528:- Syro-Malabar Church (Eastern-Rite sui juris Catholic Church) 2161:. In 1790, the headquarters of the Archdiocese was shifted to 9693: 9504: 9337: 7712: 7535:

A History of Christianity in India: The Beginnings to AD 1707

5906:

A History of Christianity in India: The Beginnings to AD 1707

5595:

St. Raphael Syro Malabar Catholic Mission of Cleveland (2014)

5067: 3490:

St. Mary's Syro-Malabar Major Archiepiscopal Church, Arakuzha

3088: 2841: 2724: 2639: 2338:

Syro-Malabar Catholic Major Archeparchy of Ernakulam–Angamaly

2044:

have originated. In 1663, with the conquest of Cochin by the

1721: 1562:

church within the communion of the Catholic Church after the

1539: 1002: 362: 321: 163: 8646:

Gossner Evangelical Lutheran Church in Chotanagpur and Assam

7670: 5949:"A Search of the Roots of the Syro-Malabar Church in Kerala" 4368:

The number of Syro Malabar Church institutions and personnel

2242:(1922–39) set up a full-fledged Syro-Malabar hierarchy with 2233: 7729: 6140: 5946: 4634: 2282: 2142: 1875: 1701:(originally named Kottayam), and in 1896, the Vicariate of 234: 7815: 7754:

Bible Interpretation by Rev. Abraham Mutholath in English.

7358:, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1956, 1982 (repr.) 6255:

Eugene Cardinal Tisserant, "Eastern Christianity in India"

6161:

Encyclopaedia of sects & religious doctrines, Volume 4

6011:. E Catholic Near East Welfare Association. Archived from 4788:– religious sister and founder of Holy Family congregation 2976: 1862:

as a rival patriarch. Sulaqa's subsequent consecration by

410:(origin of Eastern Catholicism in the Church of the East), 8734:

United Church of Northern India – Presbyterian Synod

6754:

A Study of the Syro-Malabar Liturgy (George Vavanikunnel)

3413:

Latin Religious Congregations with Syro-Malabar provinces

3393:

Missionary Society of Saint Thomas the Apostle (M. S. T.)

2905: 2312:

Catholic hierarchy was restored on 21 December 1923 with

2153: 1653:. In 1653, after a half-century of administration of the 712:

Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession in Slovenia

6317: 5509:- Syro-Malabar Catholic Church of the Chaldean Tradition 5440: 5438: 5436: 5245: 3525: 1518:(modern Kerala). The name has been in usage in official 695:

Eastern Rite Community in Germany and the Czech Republic

7036: 6363:

The Story of the Christian Church in India and Pakistan

5846: 4922:

Liturgical calendar of the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church

4807:(1954–1995) – religious sister of FCC congregation 3302: 3298:, suffragan to the Roman catholic Archdiocese of Bombay 3035:

Dioceses of the Syro-Malabar Church in India as of 2017

2777:

Liturgical calendar of the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church

6831:"Where things stand in the Syro-Malabar 'liturgy war'" 6355: 6353: 6270:. Office of the Registrar General. 1965. p. 111. 5921:. Syro-Malabar Church Official website. Archived from 5347: 5254:, Volume 4 By Charles George Herbermann page 1180,1181 3432:

St. Mary's Syro-Malabar Archdeacon Church Kuravilangad

1716:

The Syro-Malabars are unique among Catholics in their

732:

P'ent'ay - Ethiopian and Eritrean Evangelical Churches

37:

This article is about the church. For the people, see

5857:. Kochi, India: Bosco Puthur (ed.) LRC Publications). 5818:. Assyrian Church News. 6 August 2013. Archived from 5433: 5351:

Christianity in India: From Beginnings to the Present

5298: 2607: 2052:

as the Metran of the Catholic St. Thomas Christians.

1756:

from the various eparchies outside Kerala. Following

8463: 8100:

Apostolic Visitation for Europe of the Syro Malabars

6894:"Provisions for the Syro-Malabar Church, 10.10.2017" 6418:

Varthamanappusthakam (Translation of John Malieckal)

5888: 5886: 5870:

The Indian Empire: Its People, History, and Products

5267:

Christianity in India From Beginnings to the Present

5226:

Festschrift for Hubert Kaufhold on his 70th Birthday

3230:

Exclusive jurisdictions suffragan to Latin provinces

2871:

List of major archbishops of the Syro-Malabar Church

2332:

reform: the liturgy of the word would be celebrated

8641:

Evangelical Lutheran Church in the Himalayan States

7294:

Acts of St. Thomas (Syriac) MA. Bevan, London, 1897

7123:, Bibliotheca Orientalis (Rome, 1719–28); DE SOUZA. 6350: 5672: 5670: 5414:Boghossian, Vartan Waldir, ed. (9 September 2023). 5257: 3161:, with personal jurisdiction in southern Tamil Nadu 2320:and Head of the Church with the name Syro-Malabar. 1788:is the Church's first canonized saint, followed by 1585:. The Church of the East shared communion with the 404:

c. 50 AD (Saint Thomas Christianity, by tradition),

30:"Syro-Malabar" redirects here. For other uses, see 9066:List of Christian denominations in Northeast India 8801:Convention of Baptist Churches of Northern Circars 6398:The Quarterly Journal of the Mythic Society. Vol.3 5302:Christianity in India: Two Thousand Years of Faith 4769: – priest and one of the founding members of 3507:- Idukki (Syro-Malabar Catholic Eparchy of Idukki) 3501:(Syro-Malabar Catholic Archeparchy of Tellicherry) 3346:but its exact nature or structure remains unclear. 3051: 2886: 1581:, established themselves in modern-day Kerala and 1546:communities, with a population of 2.35 million in 5883: 4715:, the first Cardinal from the Syro-Malabar Church 4660:, the first Indian native Metropolitan Archbishop 4645: 4410:Institutes of consecrated life – men & women 3282:Personal jurisdiction suffragan to Latin province 9820: 8939:Southern Asia Division of Seventh-day Adventists 6439: 6437: 5942: 5940: 5852: 5667: 5252:Encyclopaedia of sects & religious doctrines 4738:Saints, Blesseds, Venerables and Servants of God 3425: 3388:Missionary Congregation of the Blessed Sacrament 2682:in 1957, and for the first time on the feast of 1902:In 1597, Abraham of Angamaly died. The Catholic 1736:in worship." The Church is predominantly of the 1502:church and the largest Eastern Catholic church. 1498:, serving since January 2024. It is the largest 9345: 8961:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 7225: 5756:"Persian Christians in the Anuradhapura Period" 5329:. The 'new party' (Puttankuttukar) stayed with 5092:"Major Archbishop's Curia::Syro Malabar Church" 3552: 3499:St.Joseph Major Archiepiscopal Church, Peravoor 2864: 2079:(or "New Allegiance"). They were also known as 1490:presides over the entire church. The incumbent 702:Evangelical Church of Egypt (Synod of the Nile) 229:Holy Episcopal Synod of the Syro-Malabar Church 8806:Council of Baptist Churches in Northeast India 7370:Bjorn Landstrom (1964) "The Quest for India", 7252:, Ed. George Menachery, B.N.K. Press, vol. 2, 7243:The St. Thomas Christian Encyclopedia of India 6415: 6152: 5908:, pp. 326–27, Cambridge University Press, 1984 5536: 5534: 4905: 4542:Rehabilitation centers and other institutions 3494:Syro-Malabar Catholic Eparchy of Kothamangalam 3481:St. Mary's Church (Akkarappally) Kanjirappally 3070:Metropolitan Archeparchy of Ernakulam-Angamaly 2785:, structured around eight liturgical seasons: 1597:in the 5th century, separating primarily over 1569:The Syro-Malabar Church traces its origins to 9115: 8719:Reformed Presbyterian Church North East India 8676:United Evangelical Lutheran Churches in India 8636:Evangelical Lutheran Church in Madhya Pradesh 8449: 8145: 7801: 6888: 6886: 6443: 6434: 6347:Thekkedath, History of Christianity in India" 6251: 6249: 6096:Christianity in India: The Anti-Colonial Turn 5937: 5753: 5299:Fernando, Leonard; Gispert-Sauch, G. (2004). 4496:Hospitals, dispensaries & health centers 4347: 4093: 3565: 2368:as the Apostolic Administrator and appointed 2083:and they organized themselves as independent 1423: 1093: 6366:. Christian Literature Society. p. 36. 5729: 5009:etc. to refer the Syrian Catholic community. 4763: – religious sister of FCC congregation 4676:, the first travelogue in an Indian language 2941:(1923, Metropolitan Archbishop of Ernakulam) 2933:Heads of the restored Syro-Malabar hierarchy 2727:, who requested permission to translate the 2262:(1978–05) raised the Syro-Malabar Church to 1870:resulted in the formation of the modern-day 1824:Timeline of the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church 1657:missionaries, the local Christians held the 1631:of Rome, forming what became the modern-day 7488:"The Early Spread of Christianity in India" 7386:Roman Documents on the Syro-Malabar Liturgy 7043: 6285:McGuckin, John Anthony (15 December 2010). 5983:The Oxford Handbook of Christianity in Asia 5531: 5384:Encyclopedia of Protestantism: 4-volume Set 5380: 5122:"Eparchial Sees in the Syro-Malabar Church" 5063:East Syriac theology : an introduction 3357:Syro Malabar Church Religious Congregations 2754:nature of the Latinized Syro-Malabar rite. 1835:India (East Syriac ecclesiastical province) 9745:Malankara–Persian ecclesiastical relations 9122: 9108: 8456: 8442: 8152: 8138: 7808: 7794: 7781:Fathima Matha Church, East Hill, Kozhikode 7619: 6883: 6474: 6341: 6246: 6158: 6146: 6088: 6086: 5653:(in Italian). Libreria Editrice Vaticana. 5413: 5263: 4354: 4340: 4100: 4086: 3644: 3350: 3019:Syro-Malabar bishops at the Generalate of 2662:. The third was traditionally used on the 1430: 1416: 1100: 1086: 8714:Presbyterian Free Church of Central India 7981:Eparchies within Latin provinces in India 7538:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 7466:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 7297: 7211: 7190: 5872:. Trübner & Co, London. p. 243. 5700: 5575:. Abingdon: Routledge. pp. 119–133. 5444: 5060:Maniyatt, Pauly, ed. (3 September 2007). 4067:All India Conference of Indian Christians 3914:Malankara Jacobite Syrian Orthodox Church 3144:Metropolitan Archeparchy of Changanassery 2570: 2556: 2542: 2528: 2514: 2500: 2486: 2446:Learn how and when to remove this message 2234:Restoration of the Syro-Malabar hierarchy 2198:). In 1887, the Holy See established two 1961: 1522:documents since the nineteenth century. 8853:North Bank Baptist Christian Association 7870:Other proper provinces in southern India 7564: 7176: 6896:(Press release). Holy See Press Office. 6876: 6874: 6693: 6691: 6516: 6409: 6334: 6332: 6284: 5646: 5270:. Oxford University Press. p. 369. 5206:Gorgias Encyclopaedia of Syriac Heritage 5059: 4937:Congregation of Saint Thérèse of Lisieux 4741: 4635:List of prominent Syro-Malabar Catholics 4426:Regular, technical & other colleges 3066:Major Archeparchy of Ernakulam-Angamaly 3030: 3014: 2980: 2874: 2611: 2594: 2468: 2028:(Malankara Syriac Orthodox Church), the 1924:as Bishop of Angamaly. Menezes held the 1828: 9716:Proposals for Assyrian autonomy in Iraq 9129: 7482: 6837:from the original on 30 September 2023. 6775:from the original on 27 September 2023. 6485: 6258: 6083: 5979: 5570: 5219: 4444:Higher Secondary & Primary Schools 3466:St. Thomas Syro-Malabar Church Palayoor 3189:Metropolitan Archeparchy of Tellicherry 3061:List of Syro-Malabar Catholic eparchies 2977:Syro-Malabar major archiepiscopal curia 2473:Altar of a Syro Malabar Catholic Church 1895:was appointed by Pope as Archbishop of 14: 9821: 9443:St. Thomas Evangelical Church of India 8786:Bengal Orissa Bihar Baptist Convention 8581:St. Thomas Evangelical Church of India 7403: 7161: 7129: 6859:from the original on 24 September 2014 6819:from the original on 4 September 2023. 6797:from the original on 4 September 2023. 6092: 5867: 5720: 5647:Vaticano, Segreteria di Stato (2023). 5409: 5407: 5233:from the original on 22 September 2022 5070:, M.P., India: Ephrem's Publications. 4885:Thommachen Puthenparampil (1871- 1943) 3799:Mar Varghese Payyappilly Palakkappilly 3584:St. Vincent DePaul Seminary, Bangalore 3006:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches 2906:Native bishops after Coonan Cross Oath 2770: 2364:. He also accepted the resignation of 2362:Major Archbishop of Ernakulam–Angamaly 2304:The Catholic Saint Thomas Christians ( 2196:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Verapoly 2152:While journeying home, they stayed in 1483:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches 745:St. Thomas Evangelical Church of India 9103: 8993:National Council of Churches in India 8724:Reformed Presbyterian Church of India 8437: 8133: 7789: 7590: 7528: 7459: 7447:from the original on 11 February 2022 7441:Kerala District Gazetteers: Ernakulam 7431: 7009:"Syromalabarchurch| Major seminaries" 6871: 6688: 6658:from the original on 28 December 2023 6643: 6625:from the original on 12 December 2023 6504:from the original on 27 December 2019 6401:. Mythic Society. 1911. p. 141. 6391: 6389: 6359: 6329: 6323: 6134: 5892: 5642: 5640: 5416:"Annuario Orientale Cattolico - 2023" 5041:from the original on 9 September 2019 4970:ܥܸܕܬܵܐ ܩܵܬܘܿܠܝܼܩܝܼ ܕܡܲܠܲܒܵܪ ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ 4761:Alphonsa of the Immaculate Conception 4730:, expert in Syro-Malabar history and 4654:, Syriacist, poet, and church leader. 4282:Geevarghese Mar Gregorios of Parumala 4262:Alphonsa of the Immaculate Conception 4062:National Council of Churches in India 3526:Major archiepiscopal major seminaries 3459:St. Mary's Forane Church Kudamaloor, 698:Evangelical Baptist Church of Georgia 9834:16th-century establishments in India 8988:Church's Auxiliary for Social Action 8863:Samavesam of Telugu Baptist Churches 8661:Northern Evangelical Lutheran Church 7963:Proper Archeparchy without suffragan 7578:from the original on 2 February 2024 7552:from the original on 18 October 2023 7516:from the original on 24 January 2021 7495:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library 7470:from the original on 2 February 2024 6593:from the original on 8 December 2023 6491: 6481:. William Brown and Co. p. 308. 6456:from the original on 28 October 2018 6416:Thoma Kathanar, Paremmakkal (2014). 6163:. Cosmo Publications. p. 1181. 6009:"The Syro-Malankara Catholic Church" 6006: 5947:George Joseph Nedumparambil (2013). 5834: 5747: 5552:from the original on 10 January 2024 4969: 4799:Augustine Thevarparambil (Kunjachan) 4277:Geevarghese Dionysius of Vattasseril 3869:Saint Thomas Christian denominations 3453:Holy Cross Forane Church Nadavayal, 3376:Congregation of the Mother of Carmel 3303:Personal jurisdictions outside India 3221:Metropolitan Archeparchy of Kottayam 3167:Metropolitan Archeparchy of Thrissur 2945: 2781:The Syro-Malabar Church has its own 2592:, literally which means "Mystery". 2428:adding citations to reliable sources 2399: 2293:) in the Catholic Church, after the 2061:Syriac Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch 1935: 1804:which represents the faction of the 740:Society for Eastern Rite Anglicanism 722:Kosovo Protestant Evangelical Church 72: 8921:Pentecostal Maranatha Gospel Church 8858:Orissa Baptist Evangelistic Crusade 8704:Free Presbyterian Church, Kalimpong 8656:Jeypore Evangelical Lutheran Church 7437:"Portuguese and the Malabar Church" 6305:from the original on 3 January 2023 6159:Herbermann, Charles George (2005). 6076:from the original on 7 March 2022. 5861: 5447:"Religious denominations of Kerala" 5404: 5305:. Penguin Books India. p. 79. 4792: 4232:Anjilimoottil Itty Thommen Kathanar 3809:Mathews Mar Athanasius Metropolitan 3532:St. Joseph's Seminary, Mangalapuzha 3516: 1972:Anjilimoottil Itty Thommen Kathanar 1744:, although there are a minority of 1713:church within the Catholic Church. 1510:reflecting the church's use of the 1173:Particular churches are grouped by 24: 8621:Andhra Evangelical Lutheran Church 8063:Exempt jurisdictions outside India 7640:from the original on 2 August 2023 7607:from the original on 3 August 2023 7191:MacKenzie, Gordon Thomson (1901). 6935:– via Catholic World Report. 6900:from the original on 10 April 2018 6563:, Mar Louis Memorial Press, 1961. 6494:"The Syro-Malabar Catholic Church" 6386: 6230:from the original on 28 March 2015 5637: 5481:from the original on 12 April 2022 4858:Tommiyachan Poothathil (1871–1943) 4852: 4709:, Saint Thomas Christian historian 4668:Archdiocese of Cranganore-Angamaly 4252:Varghese Payyappilly Palakkappilly 2699:Anaphora of Mar Addai and Mar Mari 2608:Restoration of East Syriac liturgy 2087:. The visits of prelates from the 25: 9850: 9721:Assyrian–Chaldean–Syriac diaspora 9392:Malabar Independent Syrian Church 8671:Tamil Evangelical Lutheran Church 8651:India Evangelical Lutheran Church 8576:Malankara Mar Thoma Syrian Church 8523:Malabar Independent Syrian Church 7681:Archdiocese of Ernakulam-Angamaly 7654: 7419:from the original on 7 March 2022 6370:from the original on 5 April 2023 6113:from the original on 4 April 2023 6067: 5961:from the original on 8 March 2023 5184:from the original on 27 July 2021 4464:Non-formal & adult education 3933:Malabar Independent Syrian Church 3590:Sanathana Seminary, Thamarasssery 3537:St. Thomas' Seminary, Vadavathoor 3333:for England, Wales & Scotland 2222:). A fourth Apostolic Vicariate ( 2089:Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch 2034:Malabar Independent Syrian Church 1891:(1559–65) in Rome. Subsequently, 1480:, with self-governance under the 691:Believers Eastern Church of India 457:4.53 million worldwide, per 2023 340:Liturgy of Mar Addai and Mar Mari 9769: 9386:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church 9380:Jacobite Syrian Christian Church 8916:Indian Pentecostal Church of God 8827:Karbi-Anglong Baptist Convention 8812:Arunachal Baptist Church Council 8631:Bodo Evangelical Lutheran Church 8528:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church 8518:Jacobite Syrian Christian Church 8465:Christian denominations in India 8416: 8404: 8266: 8112: 7725:Syro Malabar Church in Australia 7691:The website for Synod of Diamper 7574:. Bangalore: Dharmaram College. 7265:History of Christianity in India 7143:. Kochi: L. R. C. Publications. 6644:ജോർജ്, അനിൽ (25 December 2023). 6475:Whitehouse, Thomas, ed. (1873). 6226:. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. 6045:from the original on 3 June 2023 5986:. Oxford University Press, USA. 5766:from the original on 2 June 2022 5264:Frykenberg, Robert Eric (2008). 4131: 4012:Indian Pentecostal Church of God 3918:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church 3474:St. Sebastian Church Thazhekad, 3441:St. Mary's Knanaya Forane Church 3026: 2404: 2285:, including its archdiocese the 2030:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church 2026:Jacobite Syrian Christian Church 1399: 1388: 1155: 1150: 1115: 555: 98: 8896:Christian Congregation in India 8873:Tripura Baptist Christian Union 8837:Nagaland Baptist Church Council 8791:Boro Baptist Church Association 8080:Melbourne Eparchy for Australia 7713:Syro malabar mission in Chennai 7626:. Louvain: Peeters Publishers. 7197:. Travancore Government Press. 7113: 7084: 7062: 7029: 7015: 7001: 6991:"Major Archiepiscopal Churches" 6983: 6965: 6939: 6912: 6841: 6823: 6801: 6779: 6757: 6748: 6739: 6709: 6679: 6670: 6637: 6605: 6573: 6546: 6468: 6278: 6212: 6180: 6061: 6027: 6000: 5973: 5911: 5898: 5868:Hunter, William Wilson (1886). 5808: 5778: 5738: 5607: 5589: 5564: 5512: 5493: 5463: 5374: 5348:Robert Eric Frykenberg (2008). 5341: 5292: 4983: 4959: 4703:, scholar and founder of C.M.I. 4691:, church leader and founder of 4593:Diocesan and religious priests 3542:Good Shepherd Seminary, Kunnoth 3419:Franciscan Clarist Congregation 3408:Vincentian Congregation (V. C.) 3317:, for Australia and New Zealand 3052:Proper Ecclesiastical provinces 2887:Chaldean Metropolitans of India 2686:on 3 July 1962 the vernacular, 2583:The Holy Mass, which is called 2415:needs additional citations for 2348:as the Pontifical Delegate and 2299:Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church 2287:Chaldean Syrian Church of India 324:and most other Indian languages 104:Seal of the Syro-Malabar Church 9711:Assyrian independence movement 9361:Syro-Malankara Catholic Church 8843:Evangelical Baptist Convention 8699:Evangelical Church of Maraland 8694:Congregational Church in India 8491:Syro-Malankara Catholic Church 8085:Mississauga Eparchy for Canada 7059:, Syro Malabar Church Website. 6530:. 6 March 2019. Archived from 5445:Zachariah, K.C. (April 2016). 5213: 5196: 5166: 5140: 5114: 5084: 5053: 5031:"Peshitta | Syriac Bible" 5023: 4820: – priest and founder of 4646:Prominent Syro-Malabar leaders 4641:List of Syro-Malabar Catholics 4434:Teachers' training institutes 3925:Independent Oriential Orthodox 2226:) was established in 1911 for 2042:Syro-Malankara Catholic Church 1802:Syro-Malankara Catholic Church 46:Syro-Malankara Catholic Church 13: 1: 8868:Telugu Baptist Church Council 8729:South India Reformed Churches 8277:Major archiepiscopal churches 8037:Exempt jurisdictions in India 7676:Archdiocese of Changanacherry 7263:Mundadan, A. Mathias. (1984) 6267:Census of India (1961: Kerala 5744:Frykenberg, pp. 102–107; 115. 5381:Hillerbrand, Hans J. (2004). 5335:West Syrian Church of Antioch 5080:– via Internet Archive. 5016: 4976:: ܥܸܕܬܵܐ ܕܡܲܠܲܒܵܪ ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ, 4932:Carmelites of Mary Immaculate 4834:Kadalikkattil Mathai Kathanar 4818:Payyappilly Varghese Kathanar 4811: 4682:, lay leader and Minister of 4247:Saint Kuriakose Elias Chavara 4024:Northern Evangelical Lutheran 3958:Oriental Protestant Christian 3754:Saint Kuriakose Elias Chavara 3620: 3614:Dharmaram Seminary, Bangalore 3596:Jeevalaya Seminary, Bangalore 3572:Little Flower Seminary, Aluva 3559:Mary Matha Seminary, Thrissur 3511: 3426:Major archiepiscopal churches 3370:Carmelites of Mary Immaculate 2620:during a Syro-Malabar wedding 2360:accepting his resignation as 1651:Primatal Archbishopric of Goa 707:Evangelical Church of Romania 32:Syro-Malabar (disambiguation) 8781:Baptist Union of North India 8709:Presbyterian Church of India 8666:South Andhra Lutheran Church 8486:Syro-Malabar Catholic Church 7817:Syro-Malabar Catholic Church 7735:Syro Malabar Church in Qatar 7308:. Westminster: Newman Press. 7183:India Orientalis Christiana' 7178:Paulinus, a. S. Bartholomaeo 7171:. Sumptibus Petri Henningii. 6444:Malekandathil, Pius (2013). 4997:, the author uses the terms 4778: – religious sister of 4020:North Bank Baptist Christian 3749:Saint Euphrasia Eluvathingal 3553:Archeparchial major seminary 3547:St. Ephrem's Seminary, Satna 3461:Archeparchy of Changanassery 2865:List of ecclesiastical Heads 2859: 1976:Palliveettil Chandy Kathanar 1970:, where four senior priests 1448:Syro-Malabar Catholic Church 18:Syro Malabar Catholic Church 7: 9728:Terms for Syriac Christians 9545:Shimun VIII Yohannan Sulaqa 9404:Assyrian Church of the East 9302:Assyrian Pentecostal Church 9296:Assyrian Evangelical Church 9266:Assyrian Church of the East 8983:All India Christian Council 8180:ecclesiastical jurisdiction 8070:Chicago Eparchy for the USA 7752:www.bibleinterpretation.org 7374:English Edition, Stockholm. 7230:. Mar Louis Memorial Press. 6717:"Syro Malabar News Updates" 6041:. Encyclopædia Britannica. 5354:. OUP Oxford. p. 361. 5203:"Malabar Catholic Church". 5174:"Un esercizio di comunione" 4993:(dated to 1790) written by 4915: 4906:Candidates for canonization 4697:, the first Malayalam daily 4418:Major & minor seminary 4242:Kayamkulam Philipose Ramban 4044:United Evangelical Lutheran 4016:Church of God (Full Gospel) 3984:Andhra Evangelical Lutheran 2279:Assyrian Church of the East 2139:Paremmakkal Thomma Kathanar 2128:. They also used the title 2105:Oriental Orthodox Communion 1860:Shimun VIII Yohannan Sulaqa 1854:'s unpopularity led to the 1556:. It is the second largest 717:Evangelical Orthodox Church 686:Assyrian Pentecostal Church 681:Assyrian Evangelical Church 676:Armenian Evangelical Church 277:India and Nasrani Malayali 39:Syrian Catholics of Malabar 10: 9855: 9272:Ancient Church of the East 8906:Manna Full Gospel Churches 8891:Assemblies of God in India 8832:Manipur Baptist Convention 7746:Homily Videos in Malayalam 7686:Archdiocese of Tellicherry 7620:Wilmshurst, David (2000). 7298:Tisserant, Eugene (1957). 7194:Christianity in Travancore 6137:, p. 99-132, 199–230. 6093:Joseph, Clara A.B (2019). 5954:. University of Würzburg. 5841:Addai and Mari, Liturgy of 5754:Mihindukulasuriya, Prabo. 5650:Annuario pontificio (2023) 4995:Paremmakkal Thoma Kathanar 4836: – priest (1872–1935) 4664:Paremmakkal Thoma Kathanar 4638: 4237:Paremmakkal Thoma Kathanar 3988:Assemblies Jehovah Shammah 3779:Paremmakkal Thoma Kathanar 3608:Samanvaya Seminary, Bhopal 3566:Religious major seminaries 3382:Little Flower Congregation 3354: 3058: 2914:(1663, Vicar apostolic of 2868: 2851:Dedication of the Church ( 2818:(Resurrection of the Lord) 2774: 2392: 2386: 2382: 2270:of Ernakulam as the first 2165:, dodging the invasion of 2120:. They were also known as 1939: 1832: 1821: 1815: 1811: 1661:as a revolt. In response, 1612:. As such it is a part of 1542:. It is the largest among 1534:of the church is based in 1532:Major Archiepiscopal Curia 749:St. Valentine's Fellowship 736:Russian Evangelical Church 259:Major Archiepiscopal Curia 43: 36: 29: 9758: 9680: 9613: 9462: 9422: 9401: 9370: 9330:(active 1st century–1601) 9315: 9281: 9256: 9233: 9200: 9177: 9152: 9137: 9084: 9001: 8973: 8951: 8929: 8881: 8776:Baptist Church of Mizoram 8766: 8742: 8684: 8611: 8602: 8593: 8561: 8543: 8533:Brahmavar Orthodox Church 8508: 8499: 8471: 8399: 8344: 8308: 8275: 8264: 8238: 8195: 8186: 8176: 8107: 8093: 8062: 8036: 7980: 7962: 7868: 7837: 7824: 7706:25 September 2020 at the 7460:Brown, Leslie W. (1956). 7168:Thesaurus rerum Indicarum 6291:. John Wiley & Sons. 5853:P. Malekandathil (2003). 4754: 4488:Nurse's training schools 4480:Health care institutions 3814:Mar Geevarghese Dionysius 3794:Mar Gregorios of Parumala 3578:Ruhalaya Seminary, Ujjain 3339:of Europe, based in Rome. 3182:Eparchy of Ramanathapuram 2715:was furthered in 1896 by 2692:Liturgy of Addai and Mari 1760:of the Church's members, 1676:Archdiocese of Cranganore 1380:Eastern Catholic Churches 1056:Index of related articles 1043:Eastern Christian history 753:Ukrainian Lutheran Church 524: 514: 504: 479: 450: 440: 428: 397: 386: 369: 353: 331: 284: 273: 263: 255: 245: 233: 223: 211: 192: 154: 144: 134: 117: 109: 97: 88: 80: 73:ܥܸܕܬܵܐ ܕܡܲܠܲܒܵܪ ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ 64: 59: 9585:Dionysius of Vattasseril 9449:Believers Eastern Church 9243:Chaldean Catholic Church 8901:Christian Revival Church 8817:Assam Baptist Convention 8571:Believers Eastern Church 8481:Catholic Church in India 7748:by Fr. Abraham Mutholath 7718:28 November 2020 at the 7226:Thalian, George (1961). 6721:www.syromalabarchurch.in 6646: 6099:. Taylor & Francis. 5682:www.syromalabarchurch.in 5619:www.syromalabarchurch.in 5096:www.syromalabarchurch.in 4952: 4947:Catholic Church in India 4942:All India Catholic Union 4927:Sisters of the Destitute 4822:Sisters of the Destitute 4680:Thachil Matthoo Tharakan 4072:All India Catholic Union 3992:Christian Revival Church 3978:Protestant denominations 3804:Mar Joseph C. Panjikaran 3729:Saint Thomas the Apostle 3602:Darsana Seminary, Wardha 3561:(Archeparchy of Trichur) 3485:Eparchy of Kanjirappally 3405:Nazareth Sisters (N. S.) 3400:Sisters of the Destitute 3327:Eparchy of Great Britain 3149:Eparchy of Kanjirappally 3080:Eparchy of Kothamangalam 3021:Sisters of the Destitute 2323: 2268:Cardinal Antony Padiyara 2258:of the Church. In 1992, 1991:Propagation of the Faith 1872:Chaldean Catholic Church 1633:Chaldean Catholic Church 1384:Eastern Catholic liturgy 828:Eastern Catholic liturgy 765:Eastern liturgical rites 413:1887 (modern foundation) 391:Saint Thomas the Apostle 348:Qudasha of Mar Nestorius 44:Not to be confused with 9776:Christianity portal 9530:Mar Sabor and Mar Proth 9437:Mar Thoma Syrian Church 9317:Saint Thomas Christians 9076:Saint Thomas Christians 8911:The Pentecostal Mission 8822:Garo Baptist Convention 8796:Boro Baptist Convention 8423:Christianity portal 7758:www.biblereflection.org 7740:www.christianhomily.com 7671:Archdiocese of Kottayam 7666:Archdiocese of Thrissur 7023:"Mangalapuzha| History" 6360:Neill, Stephen (1970). 5980:Wilfred, Felix (2014). 5790:Stgregorioschurchdc.org 5035:Encyclopedia Britannica 4911:Fr. Emilian Vettath CMI 4900:Armond Madavath OFM Cap 4862:Mary Celine Payyappilly 4786:Mariam Thresia Chiramel 4767:Kuriakose Elias Chavara 4748:Kuriakose Elias Chavara 4666:, administrator of the 4267:Sadhu Kochoonju Upadesi 4158:Mar Sabor and Mar Proth 4125:Saint Thomas Christians 4036:The Pentecostal Mission 3893:Syro-Malankara Catholic 3844:Mar Augustine Kandathil 3819:Mar Geevarghese Ivanios 3769:Mar Sabor and Mar Proth 3701:Saint Thomas Christians 3476:Eparchy of Irinjalakuda 3470:Archeparchy of Thrissur 3351:Religious Congregations 3214:Eparchy of Thamarassery 3204:Eparchy of Mananthavady 3172:Eparchy of Irinjalakuda 2713:Liturgical latinisation 2194:of Malabar (modern-day 2181:, a declaration of the 2059:, a bishop sent by the 1847:The Church of the East 1818:Saint Thomas Christians 1790:Saint Kuriakose Chavara 1740:ethnic group who speak 1680:Archdiocese of Verapoly 1637:Archdiocese of Angamaly 1544:Saint Thomas Christians 1514:liturgy and origins in 1406:Christianity portal 727:Mar Thoma Syrian Church 445:Saint Thomas Christians 344:Qudasha of Mar Theodore 27:Eastern Catholic church 9570:Ignatius Andrew Akijan 9555:Gregorios Abdal Jaleel 9413:Chaldean Syrian Church 9187:Syriac Orthodox Church 9168:Syriac Catholic Church 8553:Chaldean Syrian Church 8411:Catholicism portal 8119:Catholicism portal 7764:Syro Malabar Matrimony 7591:Habbi, Joseph (1966). 7248:3 January 2023 at the 7213:Medlycott, Adolphus E. 5601:30 August 2017 at the 5500:Catholic-Hierarchy.org 5321:in communion with the 4776:Euphrasia Eluvathingal 4751: 4626:According to the 2023 4292:Euphrasia Eluvathingal 3971:St. Thomas Evangelical 3829:Giuseppe Maria Bernini 3455:Eparchy of Manathavady 3309:Eparchy of Mississauga 3199:Eparchy of Bhadravathi 3194:Eparchy of Belthangady 3036: 3023: 2989: 2883: 2621: 2604: 2563:the Third Hour Liturgy 2474: 2330:Second Vatican Council 2118:Dyophysite Christology 2101:Miaphysite Christology 2057:Gregorios Abdal Jaleel 2038:Marthoma Syrian Church 1962:Post-Coonan Cross Oath 1395:Catholicism portal 1334:Latin liturgical rites 645:Independent communions 50:Syriac Catholic Church 9009:Christianity in India 8848:Mising Baptist Kebang 8758:Church of South India 8753:Church of North India 8626:Arcot Lutheran Church 8309:Metropolitan churches 8197:Ancient patriarchates 8094:Apostolic Visitations 8075:Great Britain Eparchy 7372:Doubleday (publisher) 7354:Leslie Brown, (1956) 7186:. Typis Salomonianis. 6699:"Syro Malabar Church" 6586:Holy See Press Office 6528:Holy See Press Office 4874:Antony Thachuparambil 4745: 4689:Nidhiry Mani Kathanar 4442:Engineering colleges 4297:Thoma of Villarvattom 4040:Seventh-day Adventist 4000:Church of South India 3996:Church of North India 3889:Syro-Malabar Catholic 3839:Palackal Thoma Malpan 3764:Bl.Devasahayam Pillai 3638:Christianity in India 3136:Eparchy of Shamshabad 3091:, also serves entire 3034: 3018: 2984: 2924:(1783, Archbishop of 2878: 2703:Anaphora of Nestorius 2648:Mar Theodore Mpašqana 2615: 2598: 2472: 2356:wrote in a letter to 1829:Pre-Coonan Cross Oath 1587:Roman Imperial Church 933:Eastern Protestantism 669:Eastern Protestantism 566:Mainstream communions 509:syromalabarvision.com 122:Self-governing Church 9701:Assyrian nationalism 9646:Koy Sanjaq Christian 9631:Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 9621:Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 9535:Dionysius bar Salibi 9510:Philoxenus of Mabbug 9363:(West Syriac) (1932) 9357:(East Syriac) (1665) 8595:Western Christianity 8501:Eastern Christianity 8188:Patriarchal churches 7839:Major Archiepiscopal 7769:19 July 2013 at the 6995:syromalabarchurch.in 6925:Catholic News Agency 6703:syromalabarchurch.in 6068:Brock, Sebastian P. 5524:11 June 2023 at the 5505:11 June 2023 at the 5178:L'Osservatore Romano 4991:Varthamanappusthakam 4868:Joseph C. Panjikaran 4846:Augustine John Ukken 4673:Varthamanappusthakam 3744:Saint Gonsalo Garcia 3739:Saint Francis Xavier 3449:Kottayam Archdiocese 3337:Apostolic Visitation 3315:Eparchy of Melbourne 3276:Eparchy of Jagdalpur 3241:Eparchy of Gorakhpur 3159:Eparchy of Thuckalay 3115:and western part of 3085:Eparchy of Faridabad 2826:(Season of Apostles) 2765:Liturgy of Eucharist 2668:St. John the Baptist 2424:improve this article 2200:Apostolic Vicariates 1798:Saint Mariam Thresia 1691:Apostolic Vicariates 1446:, also known as the 1252:Croatian and Serbian 1061:Western Christianity 549:Eastern Christianity 525:Official News Portal 519:syromalabarchurch.in 357:Mount Saint Thomas, 199:East Syriac theology 9829:Syro-Malabar Church 9801: / 9750:Syriac sacral music 9605:Baselios Paulose II 9590:Geevarghese Ivanios 9550:Abraham of Angamaly 9355:Syro-Malabar Church 9131:Syriac Christianity 8974:Interdenominational 8563:Oriental Protestant 8166:particular churches 7701:The Chennai Mission 7661:Syro-Malabar Church 7603:: 99–132, 199–230. 7507:10.7227/BJRL.10.2.7 7433:Menon, A. Sreedhara 7409:"Thomas Christians" 7405:Brock, Sebastian P. 7346:Palackal, Joseph J. 7271:Podipara, Placid J. 7241:Menachery G (1973) 7135:Malekandathil, Pius 6621:. 7 December 2023. 6326:, pp. 320–321. 6220:"Thomas Christians" 6188:"Koonan Oath 00001" 6070:"Thomas Christians" 6035:"Thomas Christians" 5822:on 26 February 2015 5548:. 10 January 2024. 4999:Malankara Pallikkar 4989:"In the travelogue 4889:Canisius Thekkekara 4828:Thomas Kurialachery 4728:Koonammakkal Thomas 4628:Annuario Pontificio 4575:Religious brothers 4370: 4287:Geevarghese Ivanios 4163:Tharisapalli plates 3759:Saint Mother Teresa 3671:Bombay East Indians 3266:Eparchy of Adilabad 2939:Augustine Kandathil 2912:Palliveettil Chandy 2771:Liturgical calendar 2618:Mystery of Crowning 2599:Rite of Renewal of 2549:the Morning Liturgy 2493:the Evening Liturgy 2375:On 9 January 2024, 2314:Augustine Kandathil 2266:rank and appointed 2264:Major Archepiscopal 2256:Head and Archbishop 2252:Augustine Kandathil 2192:Apostolic Vicariate 2050:Palliveettil Chandy 1999:Palliveettil Chandy 1904:Portuguese padroado 1884:Abraham of Angamaly 1852:Shemon VII Ishoyahb 1707:Augustine Kandathil 1665:, with the help of 1614:Syriac Christianity 1591:Nicene Christianity 1553:Annuario Pontificio 1444:Syro-Malabar Church 1134:Particular churches 1074:Christianity portal 1028:Christian mysticism 841:Major controversies 617:Eastern Catholicism 529:syromalabarnews.com 471:Kerala state census 460:Annuario Pontificio 180:Malayalam POC Bible 149:Syriac Christianity 60:Syro-Malabar Church 9805:9.9823°N 76.2763°E 9626:Bohtan Neo-Aramaic 9565:Abraham Koorilos I 9495:Severus of Antioch 9428:Eastern Protestant 9287:Eastern Protestant 9215:"Nestorian Church" 9209:Church of the East 8054:Shamshabad Eparchy 7849:Ernakulam-Angamaly 7131:Gouvea, Antonio de 7072:. 12 November 2015 7055:2009-09-04 at the 6833:. 7 January 2023. 6815:. 17 August 2023. 6813:The Indian Express 6793:. 17 August 2023. 6492:Roberson, Ronald. 6007:Roberson, Ronald. 5796:on 21 January 2020 5625:on 12 October 2020 4840:Joseph Vithayathil 4752: 4732:Suriyani Malayalam 4707:Placid J. Podipara 4567:Religious sisters 4366: 4328:Suriyani Malayalam 3941:Church of the East 3834:Sadhu Sundar Singh 3789:Ignatius Elias III 3774:Mar Baselios Eldho 3696:Punjabi Christians 3676:Marathi Christians 3666:Bettiah Christians 3661:Bengali Christians 3321:Eparchy of Chicago 3177:Eparchy of Palghat 3037: 3024: 2990: 2958:Varkey Vithayathil 2884: 2880:Varkey Vithayathil 2721:Apostolic Delegate 2666:and the feasts of 2622: 2605: 2507:the Supper Liturgy 2475: 2244:Ernakulam-Angamaly 2099:affiliated to the 1917:and appointed the 1915:Archdiocese of Goa 1841:Church of the East 1693:for Syro-Malabar, 1663:Pope Alexander VII 1595:Council of Ephesus 1579:Church of the East 1571:Thomas the Apostle 1476:and the worldwide 622:Church of the East 577:Oriental Orthodoxy 435:Church of the East 9839:Churches in India 9784: 9783: 9706:Assyrian homeland 9694:Assyrian genocide 9470:Ephrem the Syrian 9458: 9457: 9372:Oriental Orthodox 9311: 9310: 9196: 9195: 9179:Oriental Orthodox 9145:Church of Antioch 9097: 9096: 8969: 8968: 8947: 8946: 8589: 8588: 8510:Oriental Orthodox 8431: 8430: 8371:Croat and Serbian 8262: 8261: 8127: 8126: 8044:Faridabad Eparchy 7730:Nazraney Heritage 7566:Mundadan, Mathias 7484:Mingana, Alphonse 7415:. Gorgias Press. 7286:Menachery, George 7163:Jarric, Pierre du 6427:978-93-82762-15-7 5993:978-0-19-932906-9 5925:on 4 October 2021 5688:on 11 August 2012 5660:978-88-266-0797-9 5327:archbishop of Goa 5277:978-0-19-826377-7 5003:Malankara Idavaka 4713:Joseph Parecattil 4624: 4623: 4609:Major archbishop 4526:Children's homes 4498:Medical colleges 4364: 4363: 4218:Prominent persons 4173:Coonan Cross Oath 4110: 4109: 3905:Oriental Orthodox 3711:Telugu Christians 3681:Meitei Christians 3288:Eparchy of Kalyan 3271:Eparchy of Chanda 3261:Eparchy of Rajkot 3256:Eparchy of Ujjain 3236:Eparchy of Bijnor 3209:Eparchy of Mandya 3109:Jammu and Kashmir 3075:Eparchy of Idukki 2964:George Alencherry 2946:Major archbishops 2846:Elijah-Sliva-Muse 2717:Ladislaus Zaleski 2636:the Holy Apostles 2535:the Vigil Liturgy 2521:the Night Liturgy 2456: 2455: 2448: 2358:George Alencherry 2260:Pope John Paul II 2178:Angamaly Padiyola 1978:of Kuravilangad, 1948:Coonan Cross Oath 1942:Coonan Cross Oath 1936:Coonan Cross Oath 1911:Aleixo de Menezes 1907:Archbishop of Goa 1732:in religion, and 1720:with traditional 1659:Coonan Cross Oath 1610:Upper Mesopotamia 1466:particular church 1458:, India. It is a 1440: 1439: 1166:Patriarchal cross 1110: 1109: 656:Spiritual Russian 613: 586:Orthodox Tewahedo 572:Eastern Orthodoxy 534: 533: 292:Liturgical Syriac 203:Catholic theology 89:சீரோ மலைவாரச் சபை 16:(Redirected from 9846: 9816: 9815: 9813: 9812: 9811: 9806: 9802: 9799: 9798: 9797: 9794: 9774: 9773: 9661:Syriac Malayalam 9595:Coorilos Paulose 9520:Isaac the Syrian 9347:Eastern Catholic 9343: 9342: 9326:Malankara Church 9235:Eastern Catholic 9231: 9230: 9154:Eastern Catholic 9150: 9149: 9124: 9117: 9110: 9101: 9100: 9071:Malankara Church 8609: 8608: 8600: 8599: 8506: 8505: 8458: 8451: 8444: 8435: 8434: 8421: 8420: 8409: 8408: 8270: 8193: 8192: 8154: 8147: 8140: 8131: 8130: 8117: 8116: 7810: 7803: 7796: 7787: 7786: 7649: 7647: 7645: 7616: 7614: 7612: 7587: 7585: 7583: 7561: 7559: 7557: 7525: 7523: 7521: 7515: 7492: 7479: 7477: 7475: 7456: 7454: 7452: 7428: 7426: 7424: 7400: 7309: 7231: 7222: 7208: 7187: 7172: 7154: 7107: 7106: 7104: 7102: 7096:edathuachurch.in 7092:"Edathua Church" 7088: 7082: 7081: 7079: 7077: 7066: 7060: 7047: 7041: 7040: 7033: 7027: 7026: 7019: 7013: 7012: 7005: 6999: 6998: 6987: 6981: 6980: 6969: 6963: 6962: 6960: 6958: 6943: 6937: 6936: 6934: 6932: 6916: 6910: 6909: 6907: 6905: 6890: 6881: 6878: 6869: 6868: 6866: 6864: 6845: 6839: 6838: 6827: 6821: 6820: 6805: 6799: 6798: 6783: 6777: 6776: 6771:. 27 June 2023. 6761: 6755: 6752: 6746: 6743: 6737: 6736: 6734: 6732: 6727:on 14 April 2019 6723:. Archived from 6713: 6707: 6706: 6695: 6686: 6683: 6677: 6674: 6668: 6667: 6665: 6663: 6654:(in Malayalam). 6641: 6635: 6634: 6632: 6630: 6609: 6603: 6602: 6600: 6598: 6577: 6571: 6562: 6552:George Thalian: 6550: 6544: 6543: 6541: 6539: 6520: 6514: 6513: 6511: 6509: 6489: 6483: 6482: 6472: 6466: 6465: 6463: 6461: 6441: 6432: 6431: 6413: 6407: 6406: 6393: 6384: 6383: 6377: 6375: 6357: 6348: 6345: 6339: 6336: 6327: 6321: 6315: 6314: 6312: 6310: 6282: 6276: 6275: 6262: 6256: 6253: 6244: 6243: 6237: 6235: 6216: 6210: 6209: 6207: 6205: 6199: 6193:. Archived from 6192: 6184: 6178: 6177: 6156: 6150: 6149:, p. 21-22. 6144: 6138: 6132: 6126: 6125: 6120: 6118: 6090: 6081: 6080: 6065: 6059: 6058: 6052: 6050: 6031: 6025: 6024: 6022: 6020: 6015:on 3 August 2018 6004: 5998: 5997: 5977: 5971: 5970: 5968: 5966: 5960: 5953: 5944: 5935: 5934: 5932: 5930: 5915: 5909: 5902: 5896: 5890: 5881: 5880: 5876:Pazheia Kuttukar 5865: 5859: 5858: 5850: 5844: 5838: 5832: 5831: 5829: 5827: 5812: 5806: 5805: 5803: 5801: 5792:. Archived from 5782: 5776: 5775: 5773: 5771: 5751: 5745: 5742: 5736: 5733: 5727: 5724: 5718: 5707:George Menachery 5704: 5698: 5697: 5695: 5693: 5684:. Archived from 5674: 5665: 5664: 5644: 5635: 5634: 5632: 5630: 5621:. Archived from 5611: 5605: 5593: 5587: 5586: 5573:The Syriac World 5568: 5562: 5561: 5559: 5557: 5538: 5529: 5516: 5510: 5497: 5491: 5490: 5488: 5486: 5467: 5461: 5460: 5459:on 11 June 2022. 5458: 5451: 5442: 5431: 5430: 5428: 5426: 5411: 5402: 5401: 5378: 5372: 5371: 5345: 5339: 5338: 5296: 5290: 5289: 5261: 5255: 5249: 5243: 5242: 5240: 5238: 5217: 5211: 5210: 5209:. Gorgias Press. 5200: 5194: 5193: 5191: 5189: 5170: 5164: 5163: 5161: 5159: 5150:. Archived from 5144: 5138: 5137: 5135: 5133: 5124:. Archived from 5118: 5112: 5111: 5109: 5107: 5098:. Archived from 5088: 5082: 5081: 5057: 5051: 5050: 5048: 5046: 5027: 5010: 4987: 4981: 4980:: സീറോ മലബാർ സഭ) 4971: 4963: 4895:Varkey Kattarath 4880:Mathew Kavukattu 4793:Beatified people 4658:Joseph Kariattil 4560: 4472:Special schools 4381: 4376: 4371: 4369: 4365: 4356: 4349: 4342: 4318:Parichamuttukali 4272:Kariattil Iousep 4168:Synod of Diamper 4135: 4112: 4111: 4102: 4095: 4088: 4028:Methodist Church 3967:Mar Thoma Syrian 3706:Tamil Christians 3648: 3625: 3624: 3517:Major seminaries 3492:, Muvattupuzha, 3447:(Valiya palli), 3436:Eparchy of Palai 3331:Preston, England 3251:Eparchy of Satna 3246:Eparchy of Sagar 3154:Eparchy of Palai 3122:Eparchy of Hosur 3101:Himachal Pradesh 2922:Kariattil Iousep 2741:West Syriac Rite 2737:East Syriac Rite 2729:Roman Pontifical 2707:Synod of Diamper 2577:the Noon Liturgy 2572: 2558: 2544: 2530: 2527:Qala d-Shahra ( 2516: 2502: 2488: 2451: 2444: 2440: 2437: 2431: 2408: 2400: 2389:East Syriac Rite 2366:Andrews Thazhath 2350:Andrews Thazhath 2272:Major Archbishop 2248:Metropolitan See 2135:Joseph Kariattil 2130:Malankara Church 2126:Syrian Catholics 2093:West Syriac Rite 2085:Malankara Church 2081:Jacobite Syrians 1926:Synod of Diamper 1641:Synod of Diamper 1500:Syriac Christian 1492:Major Archbishop 1488:major archbishop 1454:church based in 1452:Eastern Catholic 1432: 1425: 1418: 1404: 1403: 1393: 1392: 1352:West Syriac Rite 1311:East Syriac Rite 1182:Alexandrian Rite 1159: 1154: 1119: 1112: 1111: 1102: 1095: 1088: 988:Antiochian Greek 634: 579: 559: 536: 535: 515:Official website 465:2.35 million in 336:East Syriac Rite 246:Major Archbishop 218:Episcopal polity 139:Eastern Catholic 102: 93: 91: 90: 82: 74: 57: 56: 21: 9854: 9853: 9849: 9848: 9847: 9845: 9844: 9843: 9819: 9818: 9810:9.9823; 76.2763 9809: 9807: 9803: 9800: 9795: 9792: 9790: 9788: 9787: 9785: 9780: 9768: 9762:* Defunct with 9754: 9688:Assyrian people 9676: 9609: 9490:Jacob of Serugh 9485:Jacob Baradaeus 9454: 9418: 9397: 9366: 9331: 9329: 9322: 9320: 9307: 9277: 9252: 9218: 9212: 9205: 9192: 9173: 9162:Maronite Church 9142: 9133: 9128: 9098: 9093: 9080: 8997: 8975: 8965: 8943: 8925: 8877: 8762: 8738: 8680: 8585: 8557: 8539: 8495: 8467: 8462: 8432: 8427: 8415: 8403: 8395: 8340: 8304: 8271: 8258: 8234: 8182: 8172: 8170:Catholic Church 8158: 8128: 8123: 8111: 8103: 8089: 8058: 8032: 7976: 7958: 7864: 7833: 7820: 7814: 7771:Wayback Machine 7720:Wayback Machine 7708:Wayback Machine 7657: 7652: 7643: 7641: 7634: 7610: 7608: 7597:L'Orient Syrien 7581: 7579: 7555: 7553: 7546: 7519: 7517: 7513: 7490: 7473: 7471: 7450: 7448: 7422: 7420: 7397: 7383: 7331:, Ollur, 1998. 7250:Wayback Machine 7205: 7151: 7116: 7111: 7110: 7100: 7098: 7090: 7089: 7085: 7075: 7073: 7068: 7067: 7063: 7057:Wayback Machine 7048: 7044: 7035: 7034: 7030: 7021: 7020: 7016: 7007: 7006: 7002: 6989: 6988: 6984: 6971: 6970: 6966: 6956: 6954: 6951:Catholic Review 6945: 6944: 6940: 6930: 6928: 6918: 6917: 6913: 6903: 6901: 6892: 6891: 6884: 6879: 6872: 6862: 6860: 6847: 6846: 6842: 6829: 6828: 6824: 6807: 6806: 6802: 6791:The South First 6785: 6784: 6780: 6763: 6762: 6758: 6753: 6749: 6744: 6740: 6730: 6728: 6715: 6714: 6710: 6697: 6696: 6689: 6684: 6680: 6675: 6671: 6661: 6659: 6648: 6642: 6638: 6628: 6626: 6611: 6610: 6606: 6596: 6594: 6579: 6578: 6574: 6553: 6551: 6547: 6537: 6535: 6534:on 7 March 2019 6522: 6521: 6517: 6507: 6505: 6490: 6486: 6473: 6469: 6459: 6457: 6442: 6435: 6428: 6414: 6410: 6395: 6394: 6387: 6373: 6371: 6358: 6351: 6346: 6342: 6337: 6330: 6322: 6318: 6308: 6306: 6299: 6283: 6279: 6264: 6263: 6259: 6254: 6247: 6233: 6231: 6218: 6217: 6213: 6203: 6201: 6200:on 27 June 2011 6197: 6190: 6186: 6185: 6181: 6171: 6157: 6153: 6147:Wilmshurst 2000 6145: 6141: 6133: 6129: 6116: 6114: 6107: 6091: 6084: 6066: 6062: 6048: 6046: 6033: 6032: 6028: 6018: 6016: 6005: 6001: 5994: 5978: 5974: 5964: 5962: 5958: 5951: 5945: 5938: 5928: 5926: 5917: 5916: 5912: 5904:Stephen Neill, 5903: 5899: 5891: 5884: 5866: 5862: 5851: 5847: 5839: 5835: 5825: 5823: 5814: 5813: 5809: 5799: 5797: 5784: 5783: 5779: 5769: 5767: 5752: 5748: 5743: 5739: 5734: 5730: 5725: 5721: 5705: 5701: 5691: 5689: 5676: 5675: 5668: 5661: 5645: 5638: 5628: 5626: 5613: 5612: 5608: 5603:Wayback Machine 5594: 5590: 5583: 5569: 5565: 5555: 5553: 5540: 5539: 5532: 5526:Wayback Machine 5517: 5513: 5507:Wayback Machine 5498: 5494: 5484: 5482: 5469: 5468: 5464: 5456: 5449: 5443: 5434: 5424: 5422: 5412: 5405: 5395: 5379: 5375: 5362: 5346: 5342: 5313: 5297: 5293: 5278: 5262: 5258: 5250: 5246: 5236: 5234: 5221:Perczel, István 5218: 5214: 5202: 5201: 5197: 5187: 5185: 5172: 5171: 5167: 5157: 5155: 5146: 5145: 5141: 5131: 5129: 5128:on 14 July 2020 5120: 5119: 5115: 5105: 5103: 5102:on 22 July 2020 5090: 5089: 5085: 5078: 5058: 5054: 5044: 5042: 5029: 5028: 5024: 5019: 5014: 5013: 5007:Malankara Sabha 4988: 4984: 4964: 4960: 4955: 4918: 4908: 4855: 4853:Servants of God 4814: 4795: 4757: 4740: 4719:Joseph Powathil 4648: 4643: 4637: 4558: 4394:Quasi-parishes 4379: 4374: 4367: 4360: 4204:Syriac language 4106: 4077: 4076: 4057: 4049: 4048: 4047: 4008:Indian Brethren 3982: 3962: 3950:Chaldean Syrian 3945: 3928: 3909: 3884: 3873: 3862: 3854: 3853: 3724: 3716: 3715: 3691:Naga Christians 3686:Mizo Christians 3656: 3623: 3568: 3555: 3528: 3519: 3514: 3428: 3415: 3359: 3353: 3305: 3284: 3232: 3063: 3054: 3029: 2979: 2970:Raphael Thattil 2952:Antony Padiyara 2948: 2935: 2908: 2889: 2873: 2867: 2862: 2783:liturgical year 2779: 2773: 2610: 2452: 2441: 2435: 2432: 2421: 2409: 2398: 2391: 2385: 2377:Raphael Thattil 2326: 2306:Pazhayakūttukār 2236: 2113:Pazhayakuttukar 2073:Pazhayakuttukar 1974:of Kallisseri, 1964: 1944: 1938: 1868:Catholic Church 1864:Pope Julius III 1837: 1831: 1826: 1820: 1814: 1794:Saint Euphrasia 1726:Placid Podipara 1672:Parambil Chandy 1649:Latin Catholic 1496:Raphael Thattil 1478:Catholic Church 1436: 1398: 1397: 1387: 1386: 1382: 1175:liturgical rite 1168: 1144:Catholic Church 1141: 1106: 1066: 1065: 1052: 1022: 1014: 1013: 1012: 982: 974: 973: 972: 947: 939: 938: 937: 842: 834: 833: 832: 766: 758: 757: 671: 661: 660: 646: 638: 637: 624: 567: 500: 475: 417: 416: 382: 327: 302:Syro-Malabarica 250:Raphael Thattil 207: 188: 185: 167: 166: 105: 83: 75: 67: 65: 53: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 9852: 9842: 9841: 9836: 9831: 9782: 9781: 9779: 9778: 9766: 9764:schism of 1552 9759: 9756: 9755: 9753: 9752: 9747: 9742: 9741: 9740: 9735: 9725: 9724: 9723: 9718: 9713: 9703: 9698: 9697: 9696: 9684: 9682: 9678: 9677: 9675: 9674: 9668: 9663: 9658: 9653: 9648: 9643: 9638: 9633: 9628: 9623: 9617: 9615: 9611: 9610: 9608: 9607: 9602: 9597: 9592: 9587: 9582: 9577: 9575:Cyril VI Tanas 9572: 9567: 9562: 9557: 9552: 9547: 9542: 9537: 9532: 9527: 9522: 9517: 9515:Thomas of Cana 9512: 9507: 9502: 9497: 9492: 9487: 9482: 9477: 9472: 9466: 9464: 9460: 9459: 9456: 9455: 9453: 9452: 9446: 9440: 9433: 9431: 9420: 9419: 9417: 9416: 9409: 9407: 9399: 9398: 9396: 9395: 9389: 9383: 9376: 9374: 9368: 9367: 9365: 9364: 9358: 9351: 9349: 9340: 9313: 9312: 9309: 9308: 9306: 9305: 9299: 9292: 9290: 9279: 9278: 9276: 9275: 9269: 9262: 9260: 9254: 9253: 9251: 9250: 9239: 9237: 9228: 9198: 9197: 9194: 9193: 9191: 9190: 9183: 9181: 9175: 9174: 9172: 9171: 9165: 9158: 9156: 9147: 9135: 9134: 9127: 9126: 9119: 9112: 9104: 9095: 9094: 9092: 9091: 9085: 9082: 9081: 9079: 9078: 9073: 9068: 9063: 9062: 9061: 9056: 9051: 9046: 9041: 9036: 9031: 9026: 9021: 9016: 9005: 9003: 8999: 8998: 8996: 8995: 8990: 8985: 8979: 8977: 8971: 8970: 8967: 8966: 8964: 8963: 8957: 8955: 8953:Restorationism 8949: 8948: 8945: 8944: 8942: 8941: 8935: 8933: 8927: 8926: 8924: 8923: 8918: 8913: 8908: 8903: 8898: 8893: 8887: 8885: 8879: 8878: 8876: 8875: 8870: 8865: 8860: 8855: 8850: 8845: 8840: 8834: 8829: 8824: 8819: 8814: 8808: 8803: 8798: 8793: 8788: 8783: 8778: 8772: 8770: 8764: 8763: 8761: 8760: 8755: 8749: 8747: 8740: 8739: 8737: 8736: 8731: 8726: 8721: 8716: 8711: 8706: 8701: 8696: 8690: 8688: 8682: 8681: 8679: 8678: 8673: 8668: 8663: 8658: 8653: 8648: 8643: 8638: 8633: 8628: 8623: 8617: 8615: 8606: 8597: 8591: 8590: 8587: 8586: 8584: 8583: 8578: 8573: 8567: 8565: 8559: 8558: 8556: 8555: 8549: 8547: 8541: 8540: 8538: 8537: 8536: 8535: 8525: 8520: 8514: 8512: 8503: 8497: 8496: 8494: 8493: 8488: 8483: 8477: 8475: 8469: 8468: 8461: 8460: 8453: 8446: 8438: 8429: 8428: 8426: 8425: 8413: 8400: 8397: 8396: 8394: 8393: 8388: 8383: 8381:Italo-Albanian 8378: 8373: 8368: 8363: 8358: 8352: 8350: 8342: 8341: 8339: 8338: 8333: 8328: 8323: 8318: 8312: 8310: 8306: 8305: 8303: 8302: 8297: 8295:Syro-Malankara 8292: 8287: 8281: 8279: 8273: 8272: 8265: 8263: 8260: 8259: 8257: 8256: 8251: 8245: 8243: 8236: 8235: 8233: 8232: 8231: 8230: 8225: 8220: 8212: 8207: 8201: 8199: 8190: 8184: 8183: 8177: 8174: 8173: 8157: 8156: 8149: 8142: 8134: 8125: 8124: 8122: 8121: 8108: 8105: 8104: 8102: 8101: 8097: 8095: 8091: 8090: 8088: 8087: 8082: 8077: 8072: 8066: 8064: 8060: 8059: 8057: 8056: 8051: 8046: 8040: 8038: 8034: 8033: 8031: 8030: 8025: 8020: 8015: 8010: 8005: 8000: 7995: 7990: 7984: 7982: 7978: 7977: 7975: 7974: 7966: 7964: 7960: 7959: 7957: 7956: 7954:Ramanathapuram 7951: 7946: 7941: 7934: 7929: 7924: 7919: 7914: 7909: 7904: 7897: 7892: 7887: 7882: 7879:Changanacherry 7874: 7872: 7866: 7865: 7863: 7862: 7857: 7852: 7844: 7842: 7835: 7834: 7825: 7822: 7821: 7813: 7812: 7805: 7798: 7790: 7784: 7783: 7778: 7773: 7761: 7755: 7749: 7743: 7737: 7732: 7727: 7722: 7710: 7698: 7693: 7688: 7683: 7678: 7673: 7668: 7663: 7656: 7655:External links 7653: 7651: 7650: 7632: 7617: 7588: 7562: 7544: 7530:Neill, Stephen 7526: 7501:(2): 435–514. 7480: 7457: 7429: 7401: 7395: 7381: 7378: 7375: 7368: 7362: 7359: 7352: 7349: 7343: 7340: 7325: 7322: 7316: 7313:Michael Geddes 7310: 7295: 7292: 7289: 7283: 7277: 7274: 7268: 7261: 7239: 7223: 7209: 7203: 7188: 7174: 7159: 7156: 7149: 7127: 7124: 7117: 7115: 7112: 7109: 7108: 7083: 7061: 7042: 7028: 7014: 7000: 6982: 6964: 6938: 6911: 6882: 6870: 6840: 6822: 6800: 6778: 6756: 6747: 6738: 6708: 6687: 6678: 6669: 6636: 6604: 6572: 6545: 6515: 6484: 6467: 6433: 6426: 6408: 6385: 6349: 6340: 6328: 6316: 6297: 6277: 6257: 6245: 6224:britannica.com 6211: 6179: 6169: 6151: 6139: 6127: 6105: 6082: 6060: 6039:britannica.com 6026: 5999: 5992: 5972: 5936: 5910: 5897: 5882: 5860: 5845: 5833: 5807: 5777: 5746: 5737: 5728: 5719: 5699: 5666: 5659: 5636: 5606: 5588: 5581: 5563: 5530: 5511: 5492: 5475:www.vatican.va 5462: 5432: 5403: 5393: 5373: 5360: 5340: 5323:Western Church 5311: 5291: 5276: 5256: 5244: 5212: 5195: 5165: 5154:on 4 June 2021 5139: 5113: 5083: 5076: 5052: 5021: 5020: 5018: 5015: 5012: 5011: 4982: 4957: 4956: 4954: 4951: 4950: 4949: 4944: 4939: 4934: 4929: 4924: 4917: 4914: 4913: 4912: 4907: 4904: 4903: 4902: 4897: 4892: 4886: 4883: 4877: 4871: 4865: 4859: 4854: 4851: 4850: 4849: 4843: 4837: 4831: 4825: 4813: 4810: 4809: 4808: 4802: 4801: – priest 4794: 4791: 4790: 4789: 4783: 4773: 4764: 4756: 4753: 4739: 4736: 4735: 4734: 4725: 4722: 4716: 4710: 4704: 4701:Palackal Thoma 4698: 4686: 4677: 4670:and author of 4661: 4655: 4652:Kadavil Chandy 4647: 4644: 4639:Main article: 4636: 4633: 4622: 4621: 4618: 4614: 4613: 4610: 4606: 4605: 4602: 4598: 4597: 4594: 4590: 4589: 4586: 4580: 4579: 4576: 4572: 4571: 4568: 4564: 4563: 4561: 4555: 4554: 4551: 4547: 4546: 4543: 4539: 4538: 4535: 4531: 4530: 4527: 4523: 4522: 4519: 4518:Old age homes 4515: 4514: 4511: 4507: 4506: 4500: 4493: 4492: 4489: 4485: 4484: 4481: 4477: 4476: 4473: 4469: 4468: 4465: 4461: 4460: 4457: 4456:Kindergartens 4453: 4452: 4446: 4439: 4438: 4435: 4431: 4430: 4427: 4423: 4422: 4419: 4415: 4414: 4411: 4407: 4406: 4403: 4399: 4398: 4395: 4391: 4390: 4387: 4383: 4382: 4377: 4362: 4361: 4359: 4358: 4351: 4344: 4336: 4333: 4332: 4331: 4330: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4307: 4306: 4302: 4301: 4300: 4299: 4294: 4289: 4284: 4279: 4274: 4269: 4264: 4259: 4254: 4249: 4244: 4239: 4234: 4229: 4227:Abraham Malpan 4221: 4220: 4214: 4213: 4212: 4211: 4206: 4201: 4196: 4191: 4183: 4182: 4178: 4177: 4176: 4175: 4170: 4165: 4160: 4155: 4153:Thomas of Cana 4150: 4142: 4141: 4137: 4136: 4128: 4127: 4121: 4120: 4108: 4107: 4105: 4104: 4097: 4090: 4082: 4079: 4078: 4075: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4058: 4055: 4054: 4051: 4050: 3964: 3963: 3947: 3946: 3930: 3929: 3911: 3910: 3897:Latin Catholic 3886: 3885: 3864: 3863: 3860: 3859: 3856: 3855: 3852: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3826: 3824:Abraham Malpan 3821: 3816: 3811: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3786: 3784:Thomas of Cana 3781: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3761: 3756: 3751: 3746: 3741: 3736: 3734:Saint Alphonsa 3731: 3725: 3722: 3721: 3718: 3717: 3714: 3713: 3708: 3703: 3698: 3693: 3688: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3668: 3663: 3657: 3654: 3653: 3650: 3649: 3641: 3640: 3634: 3633: 3622: 3619: 3618: 3617: 3611: 3605: 3599: 3593: 3587: 3581: 3575: 3567: 3564: 3563: 3562: 3554: 3551: 3550: 3549: 3544: 3539: 3534: 3527: 3524: 3518: 3515: 3513: 3510: 3509: 3508: 3502: 3496: 3487: 3478: 3472: 3463: 3457: 3451: 3438: 3427: 3424: 3423: 3422: 3414: 3411: 3410: 3409: 3406: 3403: 3397: 3394: 3391: 3385: 3379: 3373: 3355:Main article: 3352: 3349: 3348: 3347: 3340: 3334: 3324: 3318: 3312: 3304: 3301: 3300: 3299: 3283: 3280: 3279: 3278: 3273: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3253: 3248: 3243: 3238: 3231: 3228: 3227: 3226: 3225: 3224: 3218: 3217: 3216: 3211: 3206: 3201: 3196: 3186: 3185: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3164: 3163: 3162: 3156: 3151: 3141: 3140: 3139: 3133: 3124:, centered in 3119: 3082: 3077: 3059:Main article: 3053: 3050: 3028: 3025: 2978: 2975: 2974: 2973: 2967: 2961: 2955: 2947: 2944: 2943: 2942: 2934: 2931: 2930: 2929: 2919: 2907: 2904: 2903: 2902: 2896: 2888: 2885: 2869:Main article: 2866: 2863: 2861: 2858: 2857: 2856: 2849: 2835: 2827: 2819: 2811: 2803: 2795: 2794:(Annunciation) 2775:Main article: 2772: 2769: 2760:versus populum 2609: 2606: 2581: 2580: 2566: 2552: 2538: 2524: 2510: 2496: 2464:liturgical day 2454: 2453: 2412: 2410: 2403: 2387:Main article: 2384: 2381: 2325: 2322: 2235: 2232: 2097:Puthenkūttukār 2077:Puthenkūttukār 2003:Kadavil Chandy 1980:Kadavil Chandy 1963: 1960: 1940:Main article: 1937: 1934: 1856:schism of 1552 1833:Main article: 1830: 1827: 1822:Main article: 1816:Main article: 1813: 1810: 1786:Saint Alphonsa 1778:United Kingdom 1639:. Through the 1625:schism of 1552 1620:and heritage. 1599:differences in 1470:full communion 1438: 1437: 1435: 1434: 1427: 1420: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1376: 1375: 1374: 1373: 1371:Syro-Malankara 1368: 1363: 1355: 1354: 1348: 1347: 1346: 1345: 1337: 1336: 1330: 1329: 1328: 1327: 1322: 1314: 1313: 1307: 1306: 1305: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1267:Italo-Albanian 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1231: 1230: 1228:Byzantine Rite 1224: 1223: 1222: 1221: 1213: 1212: 1206: 1205: 1204: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1185: 1184: 1178: 1177: 1170: 1169: 1164:and Byzantine 1160: 1147: 1146: 1130: 1129: 1121: 1120: 1108: 1107: 1105: 1104: 1097: 1090: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1077: 1076: 1068: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1058: 1051: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1038:Divine Liturgy 1035: 1030: 1024: 1023: 1020: 1019: 1016: 1015: 1011: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 984: 983: 980: 979: 976: 975: 971: 970: 965: 960: 955: 949: 948: 945: 944: 941: 940: 936: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 883:Three Chapters 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 844: 843: 840: 839: 836: 835: 831: 830: 825: 824: 823: 813: 808: 803: 802: 801: 796: 786: 785: 784: 779: 768: 767: 764: 763: 760: 759: 756: 755: 750: 747: 742: 737: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 696: 693: 688: 683: 678: 672: 667: 666: 663: 662: 659: 658: 653: 647: 644: 643: 640: 639: 636: 635: 619: 614: 574: 568: 565: 564: 561: 560: 552: 551: 545: 544: 532: 531: 526: 522: 521: 516: 512: 511: 506: 502: 501: 499: 498: 492: 485: 483: 477: 476: 474: 473: 463: 454: 452: 448: 447: 442: 438: 437: 432: 430:Separated from 426: 425: 415: 414: 411: 405: 401: 399: 395: 394: 388: 384: 383: 381: 380: 377: 373: 371: 367: 366: 355: 351: 350: 333: 329: 328: 326: 325: 319: 314: 309: 304: 299: 294: 288: 286: 282: 281: 275: 271: 270: 267: 261: 260: 257: 256:Administration 253: 252: 247: 243: 242: 237: 231: 230: 227: 221: 220: 215: 209: 208: 206: 205: 200: 196: 194: 190: 189: 187: 186: 184: 183: 177: 170: 162: 161: 160: 158: 152: 151: 146: 142: 141: 136: 135:Classification 132: 131: 119: 115: 114: 111: 107: 106: 103: 95: 94: 62: 61: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9851: 9840: 9837: 9835: 9832: 9830: 9827: 9826: 9824: 9817: 9814: 9777: 9772: 9767: 9765: 9761: 9760: 9757: 9751: 9748: 9746: 9743: 9739: 9738:Phoenicianism 9736: 9734: 9731: 9730: 9729: 9726: 9722: 9719: 9717: 9714: 9712: 9709: 9708: 9707: 9704: 9702: 9699: 9695: 9692: 9691: 9689: 9686: 9685: 9683: 9679: 9672: 9669: 9667: 9664: 9662: 9659: 9657: 9654: 9652: 9649: 9647: 9644: 9642: 9639: 9637: 9634: 9632: 9629: 9627: 9624: 9622: 9619: 9618: 9616: 9612: 9606: 9603: 9601: 9598: 9596: 9593: 9591: 9588: 9586: 9583: 9581: 9578: 9576: 9573: 9571: 9568: 9566: 9563: 9561: 9558: 9556: 9553: 9551: 9548: 9546: 9543: 9541: 9538: 9536: 9533: 9531: 9528: 9526: 9523: 9521: 9518: 9516: 9513: 9511: 9508: 9506: 9503: 9501: 9498: 9496: 9493: 9491: 9488: 9486: 9483: 9481: 9478: 9476: 9473: 9471: 9468: 9467: 9465: 9461: 9450: 9447: 9444: 9441: 9438: 9435: 9434: 9432: 9429: 9425: 9421: 9414: 9411: 9410: 9408: 9405: 9400: 9393: 9390: 9387: 9384: 9381: 9378: 9377: 9375: 9373: 9369: 9362: 9359: 9356: 9353: 9352: 9350: 9348: 9344: 9341: 9339: 9335: 9328: 9327: 9318: 9314: 9303: 9300: 9297: 9294: 9293: 9291: 9288: 9284: 9280: 9273: 9270: 9267: 9264: 9263: 9261: 9259: 9255: 9248: 9244: 9241: 9240: 9238: 9236: 9232: 9229: 9226: 9222: 9216: 9211: 9210: 9203: 9199: 9188: 9185: 9184: 9182: 9180: 9176: 9169: 9166: 9163: 9160: 9159: 9157: 9155: 9151: 9148: 9146: 9140: 9136: 9132: 9125: 9120: 9118: 9113: 9111: 9106: 9105: 9102: 9090: 9087: 9086: 9083: 9077: 9074: 9072: 9069: 9067: 9064: 9060: 9057: 9055: 9052: 9050: 9047: 9045: 9042: 9040: 9037: 9035: 9032: 9030: 9027: 9025: 9022: 9020: 9017: 9015: 9012: 9011: 9010: 9007: 9006: 9004: 9000: 8994: 8991: 8989: 8986: 8984: 8981: 8980: 8978: 8976:organisations 8972: 8962: 8959: 8958: 8956: 8954: 8950: 8940: 8937: 8936: 8934: 8932: 8928: 8922: 8919: 8917: 8914: 8912: 8909: 8907: 8904: 8902: 8899: 8897: 8894: 8892: 8889: 8888: 8886: 8884: 8880: 8874: 8871: 8869: 8866: 8864: 8861: 8859: 8856: 8854: 8851: 8849: 8846: 8844: 8841: 8838: 8835: 8833: 8830: 8828: 8825: 8823: 8820: 8818: 8815: 8813: 8809: 8807: 8804: 8802: 8799: 8797: 8794: 8792: 8789: 8787: 8784: 8782: 8779: 8777: 8774: 8773: 8771: 8769: 8765: 8759: 8756: 8754: 8751: 8750: 8748: 8745: 8741: 8735: 8732: 8730: 8727: 8725: 8722: 8720: 8717: 8715: 8712: 8710: 8707: 8705: 8702: 8700: 8697: 8695: 8692: 8691: 8689: 8687: 8683: 8677: 8674: 8672: 8669: 8667: 8664: 8662: 8659: 8657: 8654: 8652: 8649: 8647: 8644: 8642: 8639: 8637: 8634: 8632: 8629: 8627: 8624: 8622: 8619: 8618: 8616: 8614: 8610: 8607: 8605: 8601: 8598: 8596: 8592: 8582: 8579: 8577: 8574: 8572: 8569: 8568: 8566: 8564: 8560: 8554: 8551: 8550: 8548: 8546: 8542: 8534: 8531: 8530: 8529: 8526: 8524: 8521: 8519: 8516: 8515: 8513: 8511: 8507: 8504: 8502: 8498: 8492: 8489: 8487: 8484: 8482: 8479: 8478: 8476: 8474: 8470: 8466: 8459: 8454: 8452: 8447: 8445: 8440: 8439: 8436: 8424: 8419: 8414: 8412: 8407: 8402: 8401: 8398: 8392: 8389: 8387: 8384: 8382: 8379: 8377: 8374: 8372: 8369: 8367: 8364: 8362: 8359: 8357: 8354: 8353: 8351: 8348: 8343: 8337: 8334: 8332: 8329: 8327: 8324: 8322: 8319: 8317: 8314: 8313: 8311: 8307: 8301: 8298: 8296: 8293: 8291: 8288: 8286: 8283: 8282: 8280: 8278: 8274: 8269: 8255: 8252: 8250: 8247: 8246: 8244: 8242: 8241:patriarchates 8237: 8229: 8226: 8224: 8221: 8219: 8216: 8215: 8213: 8211: 8208: 8206: 8203: 8202: 8200: 8198: 8194: 8191: 8189: 8185: 8181: 8175: 8171: 8167: 8164: 8163: 8155: 8150: 8148: 8143: 8141: 8136: 8135: 8132: 8120: 8115: 8110: 8109: 8106: 8099: 8098: 8096: 8092: 8086: 8083: 8081: 8078: 8076: 8073: 8071: 8068: 8067: 8065: 8061: 8055: 8052: 8050: 8049:Hosur Eparchy 8047: 8045: 8042: 8041: 8039: 8035: 8029: 8026: 8024: 8021: 8019: 8016: 8014: 8011: 8009: 8006: 8004: 8001: 7999: 7996: 7994: 7991: 7989: 7986: 7985: 7983: 7979: 7973: 7972: 7968: 7967: 7965: 7961: 7955: 7952: 7950: 7947: 7945: 7942: 7940: 7939: 7935: 7933: 7930: 7928: 7925: 7923: 7920: 7918: 7915: 7913: 7910: 7908: 7905: 7903: 7902: 7898: 7896: 7893: 7891: 7888: 7886: 7885:Kanjirappally 7883: 7881: 7880: 7876: 7875: 7873: 7871: 7867: 7861: 7860:Kothamangalam 7858: 7856: 7853: 7851: 7850: 7846: 7845: 7843: 7840: 7836: 7832: 7828: 7823: 7818: 7811: 7806: 7804: 7799: 7797: 7792: 7791: 7788: 7782: 7779: 7777: 7774: 7772: 7768: 7765: 7762: 7759: 7756: 7753: 7750: 7747: 7744: 7741: 7738: 7736: 7733: 7731: 7728: 7726: 7723: 7721: 7717: 7714: 7711: 7709: 7705: 7702: 7699: 7697: 7694: 7692: 7689: 7687: 7684: 7682: 7679: 7677: 7674: 7672: 7669: 7667: 7664: 7662: 7659: 7658: 7639: 7635: 7633:9789042908765 7629: 7625: 7624: 7618: 7606: 7602: 7598: 7594: 7589: 7577: 7573: 7572: 7567: 7563: 7551: 7547: 7545:9780521548854 7541: 7537: 7536: 7531: 7527: 7512: 7508: 7504: 7500: 7496: 7489: 7485: 7481: 7469: 7465: 7464: 7458: 7446: 7442: 7438: 7434: 7430: 7418: 7414: 7410: 7406: 7402: 7398: 7396:81-86063-49-8 7392: 7388: 7387: 7382: 7379: 7376: 7373: 7369: 7366: 7363: 7360: 7357: 7353: 7350: 7347: 7344: 7341: 7338: 7337:81-87133-05-8 7334: 7330: 7329:The Nazranies 7326: 7323: 7320: 7317: 7314: 7311: 7307: 7306: 7301: 7300:Hambye, E. R. 7296: 7293: 7290: 7287: 7284: 7281: 7278: 7275: 7272: 7269: 7266: 7262: 7259: 7258:81-87132-06-X 7255: 7251: 7247: 7244: 7240: 7237: 7234: 7229: 7224: 7220: 7219: 7214: 7210: 7206: 7204:9781230341651 7200: 7196: 7195: 7189: 7185: 7184: 7179: 7175: 7170: 7169: 7164: 7160: 7157: 7152: 7150:9788188979004 7146: 7142: 7141: 7136: 7132: 7128: 7125: 7122: 7119: 7118: 7097: 7093: 7087: 7071: 7065: 7058: 7054: 7051: 7046: 7038: 7032: 7024: 7018: 7010: 7004: 6996: 6992: 6986: 6978: 6974: 6968: 6953:. 13 May 2024 6952: 6948: 6942: 6927: 6926: 6921: 6915: 6899: 6895: 6889: 6887: 6877: 6875: 6858: 6854: 6850: 6844: 6836: 6832: 6826: 6818: 6814: 6810: 6804: 6796: 6792: 6788: 6782: 6774: 6770: 6766: 6760: 6751: 6742: 6726: 6722: 6718: 6712: 6704: 6700: 6694: 6692: 6682: 6673: 6657: 6653: 6649: 6640: 6624: 6620: 6619: 6614: 6608: 6592: 6588: 6587: 6582: 6576: 6569: 6566: 6560: 6558: 6549: 6533: 6529: 6525: 6519: 6503: 6499: 6495: 6488: 6480: 6479: 6471: 6455: 6451: 6447: 6440: 6438: 6429: 6423: 6419: 6412: 6405: 6400: 6399: 6392: 6390: 6382: 6381:Roman claims. 6369: 6365: 6364: 6356: 6354: 6344: 6335: 6333: 6325: 6320: 6304: 6300: 6298:9781444392548 6294: 6290: 6289: 6281: 6274: 6269: 6268: 6261: 6252: 6250: 6242: 6229: 6225: 6221: 6215: 6196: 6189: 6183: 6176: 6172: 6170:9788177559385 6166: 6162: 6155: 6148: 6143: 6136: 6131: 6124: 6112: 6108: 6106:9781351123846 6102: 6098: 6097: 6089: 6087: 6079: 6075: 6071: 6064: 6057: 6044: 6040: 6036: 6030: 6014: 6010: 6003: 5995: 5989: 5985: 5984: 5976: 5957: 5950: 5943: 5941: 5924: 5920: 5914: 5907: 5901: 5894: 5889: 5887: 5879: 5877: 5871: 5864: 5856: 5849: 5842: 5837: 5821: 5817: 5811: 5795: 5791: 5787: 5781: 5765: 5761: 5757: 5750: 5741: 5732: 5723: 5716: 5715:81-87132-06-X 5712: 5708: 5703: 5687: 5683: 5679: 5673: 5671: 5662: 5656: 5652: 5651: 5643: 5641: 5624: 5620: 5616: 5610: 5604: 5600: 5597: 5592: 5584: 5582:9781138899018 5578: 5574: 5567: 5551: 5547: 5543: 5537: 5535: 5527: 5523: 5520: 5519:GCatholic.org 5515: 5508: 5504: 5501: 5496: 5480: 5476: 5472: 5466: 5455: 5448: 5441: 5439: 5437: 5421: 5417: 5410: 5408: 5400: 5396: 5394:9781135960285 5390: 5387:. Routledge. 5386: 5385: 5377: 5370: 5368: 5363: 5361:9780198263777 5357: 5353: 5352: 5344: 5337: 5336: 5332: 5328: 5324: 5320: 5314: 5312:9780670057696 5308: 5304: 5303: 5295: 5288: 5285: 5279: 5273: 5269: 5268: 5260: 5253: 5248: 5232: 5228: 5227: 5222: 5216: 5208: 5207: 5199: 5183: 5179: 5175: 5169: 5153: 5149: 5143: 5127: 5123: 5117: 5101: 5097: 5093: 5087: 5079: 5077:9788188065042 5073: 5069: 5065: 5064: 5056: 5040: 5036: 5032: 5026: 5022: 5008: 5004: 5000: 4996: 4992: 4986: 4979: 4975: 4967: 4962: 4958: 4948: 4945: 4943: 4940: 4938: 4935: 4933: 4930: 4928: 4925: 4923: 4920: 4919: 4910: 4909: 4901: 4898: 4896: 4893: 4890: 4887: 4884: 4881: 4878: 4875: 4872: 4869: 4866: 4863: 4860: 4857: 4856: 4847: 4844: 4841: 4838: 4835: 4832: 4829: 4826: 4823: 4819: 4816: 4815: 4806: 4803: 4800: 4797: 4796: 4787: 4784: 4781: 4777: 4774: 4772: 4768: 4765: 4762: 4759: 4758: 4749: 4744: 4733: 4729: 4726: 4723: 4720: 4717: 4714: 4711: 4708: 4705: 4702: 4699: 4696: 4695: 4690: 4687: 4685: 4681: 4678: 4675: 4674: 4669: 4665: 4662: 4659: 4656: 4653: 4650: 4649: 4642: 4632: 4629: 4619: 4616: 4615: 4611: 4608: 4607: 4603: 4600: 4599: 4595: 4592: 4591: 4587: 4585: 4582: 4581: 4577: 4574: 4573: 4569: 4566: 4565: 4562: 4557: 4556: 4552: 4549: 4548: 4544: 4541: 4540: 4536: 4533: 4532: 4528: 4525: 4524: 4520: 4517: 4516: 4512: 4509: 4508: 4505: 4501: 4499: 4495: 4494: 4490: 4487: 4486: 4482: 4479: 4478: 4474: 4471: 4470: 4466: 4463: 4462: 4458: 4455: 4454: 4451: 4447: 4445: 4441: 4440: 4436: 4433: 4432: 4428: 4425: 4424: 4420: 4417: 4416: 4412: 4409: 4408: 4404: 4401: 4400: 4396: 4393: 4392: 4388: 4385: 4384: 4378: 4373: 4372: 4357: 4352: 4350: 4345: 4343: 4338: 4337: 4335: 4334: 4329: 4326: 4324: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4311: 4310: 4309: 4308: 4304: 4303: 4298: 4295: 4293: 4290: 4288: 4285: 4283: 4280: 4278: 4275: 4273: 4270: 4268: 4265: 4263: 4260: 4258: 4255: 4253: 4250: 4248: 4245: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4224: 4223: 4222: 4219: 4216: 4215: 4210: 4207: 4205: 4202: 4200: 4197: 4195: 4194:Denominations 4192: 4190: 4187: 4186: 4185: 4184: 4180: 4179: 4174: 4171: 4169: 4166: 4164: 4161: 4159: 4156: 4154: 4151: 4149: 4146: 4145: 4144: 4143: 4139: 4138: 4134: 4130: 4129: 4126: 4123: 4122: 4118: 4114: 4113: 4103: 4098: 4096: 4091: 4089: 4084: 4083: 4081: 4080: 4073: 4070: 4068: 4065: 4063: 4060: 4059: 4056:Organisations 4053: 4052: 4046: 4045: 4041: 4037: 4033: 4029: 4025: 4021: 4017: 4013: 4009: 4005: 4001: 3997: 3993: 3989: 3985: 3981: 3980: 3979: 3973: 3972: 3968: 3961: 3960: 3959: 3954: 3953: 3952: 3951: 3944: 3943: 3942: 3937: 3936: 3935: 3934: 3927: 3926: 3922: 3921: 3920: 3919: 3915: 3908: 3907: 3906: 3901: 3900: 3899: 3898: 3894: 3890: 3883: 3882: 3881: 3876: 3875: 3874: 3872: 3871: 3870: 3861:Denominations 3858: 3857: 3850: 3849:William Carey 3847: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3832: 3830: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3795: 3792: 3790: 3787: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3752: 3750: 3747: 3745: 3742: 3740: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3726: 3720: 3719: 3712: 3709: 3707: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3692: 3689: 3687: 3684: 3682: 3679: 3677: 3674: 3672: 3669: 3667: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3658: 3652: 3651: 3647: 3643: 3642: 3639: 3636: 3635: 3631: 3627: 3626: 3615: 3612: 3609: 3606: 3603: 3600: 3597: 3594: 3591: 3588: 3585: 3582: 3579: 3576: 3573: 3570: 3569: 3560: 3557: 3556: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3529: 3523: 3506: 3503: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3482: 3479: 3477: 3473: 3471: 3467: 3464: 3462: 3458: 3456: 3452: 3450: 3446: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3433: 3430: 3429: 3420: 3417: 3416: 3407: 3404: 3401: 3398: 3395: 3392: 3390:(M. C. B. S.) 3389: 3386: 3383: 3380: 3377: 3374: 3371: 3368: 3367: 3366: 3363: 3358: 3345: 3341: 3338: 3335: 3332: 3328: 3325: 3323:, for the USA 3322: 3319: 3316: 3313: 3310: 3307: 3306: 3297: 3293: 3289: 3286: 3285: 3277: 3274: 3272: 3269: 3267: 3264: 3262: 3259: 3257: 3254: 3252: 3249: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3239: 3237: 3234: 3233: 3222: 3219: 3215: 3212: 3210: 3207: 3205: 3202: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3191: 3190: 3187: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3169: 3168: 3165: 3160: 3157: 3155: 3152: 3150: 3147: 3146: 3145: 3142: 3137: 3134: 3131: 3127: 3123: 3120: 3118: 3117:Uttar Pradesh 3114: 3110: 3106: 3102: 3098: 3094: 3090: 3086: 3083: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3072: 3071: 3068: 3067: 3065: 3064: 3062: 3057: 3049: 3045: 3041: 3033: 3027:Jurisdictions 3022: 3017: 3013: 3009: 3007: 3001: 2999: 2995: 2987: 2983: 2971: 2968: 2965: 2962: 2959: 2956: 2953: 2950: 2949: 2940: 2937: 2936: 2927: 2923: 2920: 2917: 2913: 2910: 2909: 2900: 2897: 2894: 2893:Joseph Sulaqa 2891: 2890: 2881: 2877: 2872: 2854: 2850: 2847: 2843: 2839: 2836: 2833: 2832: 2828: 2825: 2824: 2820: 2817: 2816: 2812: 2809: 2808: 2804: 2801: 2800: 2796: 2793: 2792: 2788: 2787: 2786: 2784: 2778: 2768: 2766: 2762: 2761: 2755: 2753: 2749: 2745: 2742: 2738: 2734: 2730: 2726: 2722: 2718: 2714: 2710: 2708: 2704: 2700: 2695: 2693: 2689: 2685: 2681: 2680:Pope Pius XII 2675: 2673: 2672:Greek Doctors 2669: 2665: 2661: 2657: 2653: 2652:Mar Nestorius 2649: 2645: 2641: 2637: 2633: 2629: 2626: 2619: 2614: 2602: 2597: 2593: 2591: 2586: 2578: 2574: 2567: 2564: 2560: 2553: 2550: 2546: 2539: 2536: 2532: 2525: 2522: 2518: 2511: 2508: 2504: 2497: 2494: 2490: 2484: 2480: 2479: 2478: 2471: 2467: 2465: 2461: 2450: 2447: 2439: 2429: 2425: 2419: 2418: 2413:This section 2411: 2407: 2402: 2401: 2396: 2395:Malabar rites 2390: 2380: 2378: 2373: 2371: 2367: 2363: 2359: 2355: 2351: 2347: 2343: 2339: 2335: 2331: 2321: 2319: 2316:as the first 2315: 2311: 2307: 2302: 2300: 2296: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2280: 2275: 2273: 2269: 2265: 2261: 2257: 2254:as the first 2253: 2249: 2245: 2241: 2231: 2229: 2225: 2221: 2220:Changanassery 2217: 2213: 2209: 2205: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2188: 2186: 2185: 2180: 2179: 2174: 2172: 2168: 2164: 2160: 2155: 2150: 2149:Archdiocese. 2148: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2131: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2115: 2114: 2108: 2106: 2102: 2098: 2094: 2090: 2086: 2082: 2078: 2074: 2069: 2066: 2062: 2058: 2053: 2051: 2047: 2043: 2039: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2022: 2020: 2015: 2010: 2008: 2004: 2000: 1996: 1992: 1987: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1959: 1957: 1953: 1949: 1943: 1933: 1931: 1927: 1923: 1922:Francisco Ros 1920: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1905: 1900: 1898: 1894: 1890: 1885: 1879: 1877: 1873: 1869: 1865: 1861: 1857: 1853: 1850: 1845: 1842: 1836: 1825: 1819: 1809: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1791: 1787: 1783: 1782:United States 1779: 1775: 1771: 1767: 1766:Western world 1763: 1759: 1755: 1754:North Indians 1751: 1747: 1743: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1727: 1723: 1719: 1718:inculturation 1714: 1712: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1699:Changanassery 1696: 1692: 1688: 1687:Pope Leo XIII 1683: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1668: 1664: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1647: 1642: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1626: 1621: 1619: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1572: 1567: 1565: 1561: 1560: 1555: 1554: 1549: 1545: 1541: 1537: 1533: 1528: 1527:archeparchies 1523: 1521: 1517: 1513: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1484: 1479: 1475: 1471: 1467: 1464:(autonomous) 1463: 1462: 1457: 1453: 1449: 1445: 1433: 1428: 1426: 1421: 1419: 1414: 1413: 1411: 1410: 1407: 1402: 1396: 1391: 1385: 1381: 1378: 1377: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1358: 1357: 1356: 1353: 1350: 1349: 1344: 1341: 1340: 1339: 1338: 1335: 1332: 1331: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1317: 1316: 1315: 1312: 1309: 1308: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1234: 1233: 1232: 1229: 1226: 1225: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1215: 1214: 1211: 1210:Armenian Rite 1208: 1207: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1188: 1187: 1186: 1183: 1180: 1179: 1176: 1172: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1149: 1148: 1145: 1140: 1139: 1135: 1132: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1113: 1103: 1098: 1096: 1091: 1089: 1084: 1083: 1081: 1080: 1075: 1072: 1071: 1070: 1069: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1053: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1025: 1018: 1017: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 985: 978: 977: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 950: 943: 942: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 893:Monothelitism 891: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 878:Caesaropapism 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 858:Monophysitism 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 845: 838: 837: 829: 826: 822: 819: 818: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 800: 797: 795: 792: 791: 790: 787: 783: 780: 778: 775: 774: 773: 770: 769: 762: 761: 754: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 673: 670: 665: 664: 657: 654: 652: 651:Old Believers 649: 648: 642: 641: 632: 628: 623: 620: 618: 615: 611: 607: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 578: 575: 573: 570: 569: 563: 562: 558: 554: 553: 550: 547: 546: 542: 538: 537: 530: 527: 523: 520: 517: 513: 510: 507: 503: 496: 493: 490: 487: 486: 484: 482: 478: 472: 468: 464: 462: 461: 456: 455: 453: 449: 446: 443: 441:Branched from 439: 436: 433: 431: 427: 424: 420: 412: 409: 406: 403: 402: 400: 396: 392: 389: 385: 378: 375: 374: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 349: 345: 341: 337: 334: 330: 323: 320: 318: 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 303: 300: 298: 295: 293: 290: 289: 287: 283: 280: 276: 272: 268: 266: 262: 258: 254: 251: 248: 244: 241: 238: 236: 232: 228: 226: 222: 219: 216: 214: 210: 204: 201: 198: 197: 195: 191: 181: 178: 175: 172: 171: 169: 168: 165: 159: 157: 153: 150: 147: 143: 140: 137: 133: 129: 128: 123: 120: 116: 112: 108: 101: 96: 92: 86: 81:സീറോ മലബാർ സഭ 78: 70: 63: 58: 55: 51: 47: 40: 33: 19: 9786: 9673:(Liturgical) 9580:Elias Mellus 9540:Bar Hebraeus 9500:Paul the Jew 9324: 9214: 9207: 9141:, legacy of 8346: 8290:Syro-Malabar 8289: 8160: 7969: 7944:Irinjalakuda 7936: 7932:Thamarassery 7922:Mananthavady 7899: 7877: 7847: 7826: 7642:. 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Retrieved 6223: 6214: 6202:. Retrieved 6195:the original 6182: 6174: 6160: 6154: 6142: 6130: 6122: 6115:. Retrieved 6095: 6077: 6063: 6054: 6047:. Retrieved 6038: 6029: 6017:. Retrieved 6013:the original 6002: 5982: 5975: 5965:19 September 5963:. Retrieved 5927:. Retrieved 5923:the original 5913: 5905: 5900: 5893:Menon (1965) 5875: 5873: 5869: 5863: 5854: 5848: 5840: 5836: 5824:. Retrieved 5820:the original 5810: 5798:. Retrieved 5794:the original 5789: 5780: 5768:. Retrieved 5760:Academia.edu 5759: 5749: 5740: 5731: 5722: 5702: 5690:. Retrieved 5686:the original 5681: 5649: 5627:. Retrieved 5623:the original 5618: 5609: 5591: 5572: 5566: 5554:. Retrieved 5546:Vatican News 5545: 5514: 5495: 5483:. Retrieved 5474: 5465: 5454:the original 5423:. Retrieved 5419: 5398: 5383: 5376: 5365: 5350: 5343: 5318: 5316: 5301: 5294: 5283: 5281: 5266: 5259: 5251: 5247: 5235:. Retrieved 5225: 5215: 5205: 5198: 5186:. Retrieved 5177: 5168: 5156:. Retrieved 5152:the original 5142: 5130:. 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Retrieved 5034: 5025: 5006: 5002: 4998: 4985: 4961: 4782:congregation 4692: 4671: 4625: 4503: 4497: 4449: 4443: 4375:Institutions 4148:Saint Thomas 4032:Presbyterian 4004:Garo Baptist 3976: 3975: 3974: 3965: 3956: 3955: 3948: 3939: 3938: 3931: 3924: 3923: 3912: 3903: 3902: 3887: 3878: 3877: 3867: 3866: 3865: 3520: 3445:Kaduthuruthy 3365:Active are: 3364: 3360: 3344:Persian Gulf 3311:, for Canada 3294:and western 3055: 3046: 3042: 3038: 3010: 3002: 2991: 2972:(since 2024) 2852: 2845: 2829: 2821: 2813: 2810:(Great Lent) 2805: 2797: 2789: 2780: 2758: 2756: 2748:Pope Pius XI 2711: 2698: 2697:Besides the 2696: 2676: 2638:(Saints Mar 2623: 2589: 2585:Holy Qurbana 2582: 2576: 2568: 2562: 2554: 2548: 2540: 2534: 2529:ܩܵܠܵܐ ܕܫܲܗܪܵ 2526: 2520: 2512: 2506: 2498: 2492: 2481: 2476: 2463: 2457: 2442: 2433: 2422:Please help 2417:verification 2414: 2374: 2370:Bosco Puthur 2354:Pope Francis 2342:Pope Francis 2334:coram populo 2333: 2327: 2318:Metropolitan 2305: 2303: 2295:Latin Church 2290: 2276: 2240:Pope Pius XI 2237: 2189: 2182: 2176: 2175: 2167:Tippu Sultan 2151: 2147:Kodungalloor 2129: 2125: 2122:Romo-Syrians 2121: 2111: 2109: 2084: 2080: 2076: 2072: 2070: 2054: 2023: 2011: 1988: 1965: 1952:Mattancherry 1945: 1930:Latin Church 1901: 1889:Pope Pius IV 1880: 1846: 1838: 1715: 1710: 1684: 1654: 1644: 1622: 1593:, until the 1568: 1564:Latin Church 1557: 1551: 1524: 1504:Syro-Malabar 1503: 1486:(CCEO). The 1481: 1459: 1447: 1443: 1441: 1325:Syro-Malabar 1324: 1137: 1021:Other topics 918:Paulicianism 903:Dyothelitism 888:Monoenergism 868:Dyophysitism 863:Miaphysitism 853:Nestorianism 505:Publications 470: 458: 393:by tradition 354:Headquarters 125: 110:Abbreviation 66: 54: 9808: / 9600:Thoma Darmo 9463:Key figures 9402:Nestorian ( 9204:, legacy of 9202:East Syriac 9139:West Syriac 9029:Maharashtra 8883:Pentecostal 8214:Antiochian 7912:Bhadravathi 7907:Belthangady 7901:Tellicherry 7831:Archeparchy 7451:11 February 7280:Aprem, Mar. 7050:At a Glance 6731:28 February 6662:28 December 6629:28 December 6597:28 December 6508:22 February 6450:NSC Network 5800:19 December 5770:19 December 5692:28 February 5045:25 February 4891:(1914–1998) 4882:(1904–1969) 4876:(1894–1963) 4870:(1888–1949) 4864:(1906–1993) 4824:(1876–1929) 4584:Seminarians 4534:Orphanages 4257:Mar Thoma I 3655:Communities 3296:Maharashtra 3095:, (Indian) 2966:(2011–2023) 2960:(1997–2011) 2954:(1992–1997) 2807:Sawma Rabba 2763:during the 2744:pontificals 2670:and of the 2660:Palm Sunday 2634:: those of 2625:East Syriac 2601:Holy Leaven 2462:tradition, 2460:East Syriac 2458:As per the 2346:Cyril Vasiľ 2310:East Syriac 2230:Catholics. 1602:Christology 1512:East Syriac 1162:Latin cross 1048:Monasticism 1033:Christology 898:Dyoenergism 816:East Syriac 794:West Syriac 772:Alexandrian 469:, per 2011 182:(Malayalam) 145:Orientation 9823:Categories 9796:76°16′35″E 9525:John Maron 9424:Protestant 9283:Protestant 9059:Tamil Nadu 8604:Protestant 8386:Macedonian 8361:Belarusian 8008:Jagadalpur 7365:Marco Polo 7319:Puthur, B. 6652:The Fourth 6618:The Pillar 6460:28 January 6324:Neill 2004 6135:Habbi 1966 5556:10 January 5237:31 January 5017:References 4812:Venerables 4805:Rani Maria 4684:Travancore 4313:Margamkali 3621:Statistics 3512:Seminaries 3421:(F. C. C.) 3384:(L. F. C.) 3378:(C. M. C.) 3372:(C. M. I.) 3130:Tamil Nadu 3105:Chandigarh 2926:Cranganore 2853:Qudas-Edta 2802:(Epiphany) 2684:St. Thomas 2630:has three 2436:April 2019 2344:appointed 2184:Pazhayakūr 2040:, and the 2007:Cranganore 1806:Puthenkoor 1758:emigration 1623:After the 1272:Macedonian 1242:Belarusian 946:Traditions 923:Bogomilism 908:Iconoclasm 789:Antiochene 225:Governance 164:Holy Bible 9793:9°58′56″N 9614:Languages 9480:Nestorius 9321:legacy of 9258:Nestorian 9039:Meghalaya 9024:Karnataka 9019:Jharkhand 8931:Adventist 8545:Nestorian 8366:Bulgarian 8347:sui iuris 8336:Hungarian 8321:Ruthenian 8316:Ethiopian 8285:Ukrainian 8162:Sui iuris 8003:Gorakhpur 7895:Thuckalay 7819:hierarchy 7644:6 January 7611:6 January 7532:(2004) . 7407:(2011a). 7133:(2003) . 7037:"Santhom" 6977:The Hindu 6863:25 August 6853:GCatholic 6056:authority 5929:13 August 5629:7 October 5420:issuu.com 5331:Mar Thoma 4978:Malayalam 4750:are kept. 4559:Personnel 4402:Missions 4386:Parishes 3290:, serves 2860:Hierarchy 2688:Malayalam 2632:anaphorae 2531:‎ ) 2291:sui juris 2281:based in 2238:In 1923, 2216:Ernakulam 2171:Ramapuram 1968:Edappally 1849:Patriarch 1770:Australia 1762:eparchies 1742:Malayalam 1730:Christian 1711:sui iuris 1703:Ernakulam 1667:Carmelite 1589:, within 1583:Sri Lanka 1559:sui juris 1472:with the 1461:sui iuris 1302:Ukrainian 1292:Ruthenian 1262:Hungarian 1247:Bulgarian 1196:Ethiopian 1138:sui iuris 1008:Maronites 928:Hesychasm 873:Henotikon 811:Byzantine 799:Malankara 590:Ethiopian 370:Territory 297:Malayalam 156:Scripture 127:sui iuris 77:Malayalam 9733:Arameans 9690:/Syriac 9681:See also 9641:Hertevin 9636:Garshuni 9475:Aphrahat 9089:Category 9049:Nagaland 9002:See also 8744:Anglican 8686:Reformed 8613:Lutheran 8473:Catholic 8356:Albanian 8349:churches 8331:Eritrean 8254:Armenian 8249:Chaldean 8218:Maronite 7988:Adilabad 7971:Kottayam 7938:Thrissur 7841:province 7767:Archived 7716:Archived 7704:Archived 7638:Archived 7605:Archived 7576:Archived 7568:(1967). 7550:Archived 7511:Archived 7486:(1926). 7468:Archived 7445:Archived 7435:(1965). 7417:Archived 7246:Archived 7215:(1905). 7180:(1794). 7165:(1615). 7121:ASSEMANI 7053:Archived 6898:Archived 6857:Archived 6835:Archived 6817:Archived 6795:Archived 6773:Archived 6656:Archived 6623:Archived 6591:Archived 6502:Archived 6454:Archived 6374:19 March 6368:Archived 6303:Archived 6228:Archived 6117:19 March 6111:Archived 6074:Archived 6043:Archived 6019:2 August 5956:Archived 5764:Archived 5599:Archived 5550:Archived 5522:Archived 5503:Archived 5485:17 April 5479:Archived 5231:Archived 5182:Archived 5158:27 March 5039:Archived 4916:See also 4601:Bishops 4199:Churches 4181:Religion 4117:a series 4115:Part of 3880:Catholic 3630:a series 3628:Part of 2994:Kakkanad 2834:(Summer) 2752:oriental 2664:Epiphany 2642:and Mar 2573:‎) 2569:Endana ( 2559:‎) 2557:ܩܘܼܛܵܥܵܐ 2555:Quta'a ( 2545:‎) 2517:‎) 2503:‎) 2501:ܣܘܼܒܵܥܵܐ 2499:Suba-a ( 2489:‎) 2297:and the 2224:Kottayam 2212:Thrissur 2208:Kottayam 2204:Thrissur 2159:Angamaly 2141:went to 2095:and the 1897:Angamaly 1738:Malayali 1734:Oriental 1695:Thrissur 1655:Padroado 1646:Padroado 1629:Holy See 1536:Kakkanad 1474:Holy See 1450:, is an 1361:Maronite 1320:Chaldean 1282:Romanian 1237:Albanian 1219:Armenian 1201:Eritrean 1126:a series 1124:Part of 998:Assyrian 913:Filioque 848:Arianism 806:Armenian 627:Assyrian 598:Armenian 594:Eritrean 541:a series 539:Part of 359:Kakkanad 285:Language 279:diaspora 265:Parishes 193:Theology 176:(Syriac) 174:Peshitta 9560:Thoma I 9044:Mizoram 9034:Manipur 8768:Baptist 8746:/United 8391:Russian 8300:Romania 8239:Junior 8223:Melkite 8168:of the 7949:Palghat 7582:15 July 7556:15 July 7520:15 July 7474:15 July 7302:(ed.). 7137:(ed.). 6957:19 June 6931:19 June 6538:6 March 6309:9 April 5826:1 March 5425:20 June 5188:23 July 4694:Deepika 4620:51,097 4570:35,000 4553:13,805 4323:Cuisine 4305:Culture 4189:Crosses 4140:History 3402:(S. 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