1094:
612:
44:
1052:
1145:
may be considered the Roman emperor's main bodyguard, the
Germanic bodyguards were a unit of more personal guards recruited from distant parts of the Empire, so they had no political or personal connections with Rome or the provinces.
1337:
Indus / Neronis Claudi / Caesaris Aug(usti) / corpor(is) custos / dec(uria) Secundi / natione
Batavus / vix(it) ann(os) XXXVI h(ic) s(itus) e(st) / posuit / Eumenes frater / et heres eius ex collegio /
1823:
1251:
which were, likewise, mainly recruited from the
Germani. They were apparently so similar to the Julio-Claudians' earlier Germanic Bodyguard that they were given the same nickname, the "Batavi".
1241:
in 68 because of its loyalty to Nero (ruled 54–68), whom he had overthrown. The decision caused deep offense to the Batavi, and contributed to the outbreak of the
1344:
Claudius Caesar
Augustus, of the Second Decuria, of the Batavian nation, lived 36 years, is buried here. was erected by his brother and heir, Eumenes, from the
1080:
1818:
594:
1771:
1073:
858:
754:
1408:
1332:
670:
1468:
646:
812:
1066:
732:
587:
191:
1209:. The exact size of the unit, which was at least partially mounted, is also unknown, but is described in ancient sources as a
567:
1715:
1685:
1509:
1454:
1435:
181:
1650:
1399:
1361:
352:
1380:
174:
157:
17:
1780:
1519:
1478:
620:
580:
152:
1167:
The members of the
Numerus Batavorum were recruited from the Germanic tribes resident in, or on the borders of, the
1206:
958:
636:
169:
1793:
Die germanische
Leibgarde der julisch-claudischen Kaiser ("The Germanic Bodyguard of the Julio-Claudian Emperors")
1813:
714:
162:
1234:
828:
789:
740:
1215:
944:
877:
665:
1404:
1328:
1151:
1741:
1808:
1293:
1247:
1205:. From inscriptions it is known that there existed, as in all Roman cavalry units, the officer rank of
763:
365:
430:
132:
973:
628:
34:
1319:
1176:
468:
1300:
1262:
1210:
1134:
840:
689:
1765:
1675:
939:
675:
1629:
1292:, which was the revived form of the Numerus Batavorum, serving in the period from under the
1278:
1242:
929:
871:
110:
8:
1584:
Militär in Rom. Militärische und paramilitärische
Einheiten im kaiserzeitlichen Stadtbild
1323:
1283:
1056:
780:
245:
1579:
1496:
1025:
503:
142:
1195:. Little is known about their organization; the 500 bodyguards were formed up in five
1776:
1711:
1707:
1681:
1515:
1474:
1172:
1032:
898:
887:
422:
415:
218:
1792:
1213:, which in this period normally implied a strength of 500 men or less, similar to a
1625:
1492:
1142:
1138:
1093:
1009:
998:
913:
632:
544:
538:
531:
517:
346:
325:
270:
255:
250:
235:
119:
1701:
1289:
1254:
1003:
981:
924:
260:
1697:
1168:
1018:
988:
949:
549:
496:
340:
315:
224:
72:
709:
1802:
1156:
1130:
993:
965:
893:
445:
295:
63:
358:
310:
280:
206:
81:
1258:
1180:
1126:
903:
794:
401:
934:
699:
655:
482:
212:
92:
1534:
CIL VI 8802, 8803, 8804, 8807; AE (1952) 146, 147, 148, 149, (1968) 32
1230:
trusted the
Germani especially because they were not of Roman origin.
1677:
Policing the Roman Empire: Soldiers, Administration, and Public Order
1442:
1392:
1202:
919:
554:
524:
390:
372:
335:
1226:
The
Germanic Cohort was valued as loyal and reliable. Emperors like
43:
1775:. 2. Aufl. Bd. 18. Berlin: Walter de Gruyer, 2001, p. 232-233
1296:
1266:
1220:
1197:
1188:
489:
379:
290:
201:
99:
1620:
684:
475:
454:
305:
285:
1824:
Military units and formations established in the 1st century BC
1184:
774:
510:
300:
1470:
The Roman
Imperial Army of the First and Second Centuries A.D.
1420:
CIL VI 4340, 4342, 4343, 4437, 21068; AE (1976) 750, (1923) 73
1238:
1453:
sfn error: no target: CITEREFGrĂĽnewald_&_Schalles2001 (
1341:
1227:
1192:
1245:
in the following year. Their indirect successors were the
461:
408:
1590:
Vol. 20). Reichert, Wiesbaden 2011, ISBN 3-89500-706-4,
1448:
1223:, the Bodyguard may have consisted of 500 to 1,000 men.
1097:
Gravestone of Indus, a member of the Germanic Bodyguard
1514:(ed. Newald and Schalles), Walter de Gruyter, Berlin.
1423:
1800:
1634:Germanis, quibus fidebat princeps quasi externis
1265:, had a Germanic bodyguard modeled upon that of
1819:Military units and formations of ancient Rome
1074:
588:
1592:Die Unterkunft der Germani corporis custodes
1772:Reallexikon der Germanischen Altertumskunde
1219:, whose size could vary. Under the Emperor
1757:62, 1984, pp. 31–34 (not evaluated).
1233:The guard was disbanded briefly after the
1081:
1067:
595:
581:
1434:sfn error: no target: CITEREFRankov1994 (
1372:
1370:
1179:but also from neighbouring tribes of the
1092:
14:
1801:
1429:
1367:
1696:
1690:
1175:, with most recruits drawn from the
1609:multisque experimentis fidelissimam
24:
1734:
1473:, Black, London/Oklahoma, p. 101.
25:
1835:
1786:
1674:Fuhrmann, Christopher J. (2012).
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610:
42:
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1597:
1573:
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1237:, and was finally dissolved by
1159:also had a Germanic bodyguard.
1743:Roman Guardsman 62 BC - AD 324
1484:
1461:
1414:
1386:
1351:
1313:
1235:Battle of the Teutoburg Forest
1201:, each century commanded by a
13:
1:
1680:, OUP, New York, pp 128/129.
1449:GrĂĽnewald & Schalles 2001
1307:
945:Upper Germanic-Rhaetian Limes
1299:and culminating in the 1204
1152:Commentarii de Bello Gallico
1137:(30 BC – AD 68) composed of
859:Frontiers and fortifications
7:
1703:The Army of Herod the Great
1348:of the Germanic tribesmen".
1272:
1162:
671:Decorations and punishments
10:
1840:
1248:Equites singulares Augusti
1751:Germani Corporis Custodes
1125:was a personal, imperial
1119:Imperial German Bodyguard
1111:Germani corporis custodes
431:Senatus consultum ultimum
326:Extraordinary magistrates
27:Roman imperial guard unit
1467:Webster, Graham (1985).
1402:and inscriptions, e. g.
1115:Germani corpore custodes
974:Claustra Alpium Iuliarum
959:Danube–Iller–Rhine Limes
629:Military of ancient Rome
35:Politics of ancient Rome
1570:Roymans (2000), p. 258.
1320:National Museum of Rome
1141:soldiers. Although the
1057:Ancient Rome portal
1814:Early Germanic warfare
1508:Roymans, Nico (2000).
1301:Sack of Constantinople
1183:region, including the
1135:Julio-Claudian dynasty
1098:
192:Political institutions
1795:at kriegsreisende.de.
1340:"Indus, bodyguard of
1326:, Rome. Inscription:
1096:
940:Neckar-Odenwald Limes
755:Technological history
1749:Michael P. Speidel:
1543:CIL VI 4342, VI 4343
1243:Revolt of the Batavi
930:Lower Germanic Limes
829:Strategy and tactics
764:Military engineering
666:Unit types and ranks
271:Ordinary magistrates
1324:Baths of Diocletian
1284:Imperial Roman army
1155:, it is known that
925:Lauter Valley Limes
1710:. pp. 15–16.
1580:Alexandra W. Busch
1123:Germanic bodyguard
1105:, also called the
1099:
1026:Limes Tripolitanus
647:Structural history
504:Triumvir monetalis
438:Titles and honours
18:Germanic bodyguard
1809:Roman auxiliaries
1717:978-1-8460-3206-6
1708:Osprey Publishing
1686:978-0-19-973784-0
1511:Germania inferior
1173:Germania Inferior
1107:cohors Germanorum
1103:Numerus Batavorum
1091:
1090:
1042:
1041:
1033:Limes Mauretaniae
888:Limes Britannicus
849:
848:
813:Political history
803:
802:
723:
722:
605:
604:
423:Quaestio perpetua
416:Senatus consultum
219:Roman citizenship
16:(Redirected from
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1493:de bello Gallico
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841:Infantry tactics
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790:Triumphal arches
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741:Wars and battles
733:Campaign history
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606:
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583:
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532:Princeps senatus
518:Magister militum
353:Consular tribune
347:Magister equitum
175:Augustan reforms
46:
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1735:Further reading
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1294:Eastern emperor
1290:Varangian Guard
1275:
1255:Herod the Great
1165:
1087:
1051:
1049:
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1043:
1038:
1010:Limes Sarmatiae
1004:Anastasian Wall
982:Pannonian Limes
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831:
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568:Other countries
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163:Sullan republic
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1787:External links
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1784:
1783:
1763:Oliver Stoll:
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1781:3-11-016950-9
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1746:(Oxford 2014)
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1479:0-8061-3000-8
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1157:Julius Caesar
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999:Trajan's Wall
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994:Limes Moesiae
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966:Norican Limes
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1759:(in German)
1645:Suetonius,
1603:Suetonius,
1561:CIL VI 8809
1552:CIL VI 8808
1430:Rankov 1994
1376:Suetonius,
1357:Suetonius,
1259:client king
1181:Rhine delta
1143:Praetorians
1127:guards unit
904:Saxon Shore
402:Mos maiorum
182:Late Empire
125:AD 395–1453
1803:Categories
1338:Germanorum
1308:References
935:Main Limes
483:Praefectus
391:Public law
246:Centuriate
236:Assemblies
213:Auctoritas
116:AD 395–476
103:AD 284–641
93:Principate
68:753–509 BC
1766:Leibwache
1409:1952, 148
1393:Suetonius
1346:collegium
1333:1952, 148
1279:Leibgarde
1203:centurion
1198:centuries
920:Alb Limes
525:Imperator
373:Decemviri
366:Triumviri
336:Corrector
77:509–27 BC
1755:Germania
1700:(2009).
1661:Tacitus
1647:Augustus
1497:7, 13, 1
1490:Caesar,
1397:Caligula
1359:Caligula
1297:Basil II
1273:See also
1267:Augustus
1221:Caligula
1207:decurion
1189:Baetasii
1163:Overview
1139:Germanic
1129:for the
715:Admirals
690:Generals
621:a series
619:Part of
555:Tetrarch
545:Augustus
490:Vicarius
469:Officium
380:Interrex
341:Dictator
316:Governor
291:Quaestor
256:Plebeian
202:Imperium
158:Republic
133:Timeline
100:Dominate
1723:8 March
1621:Tacitus
1594:, p. 94
1588:Palilia
1522:. p. 97
1216:numerus
1133:of the
685:Auxilia
676:Legions
476:Praeses
455:Legatus
446:Emperor
306:Tribune
286:Praetor
251:Curiate
153:Kingdom
121:Eastern
112:Western
55:Periods
1779:
1769:. In:
1753:. In:
1714:
1684:
1630:15, 58
1626:Annals
1518:
1477:
1211:cohort
1185:Frisii
1177:Batavi
818:
775:Castra
710:Fleets
637:AD 476
633:753 BC
623:on the
550:Caesar
511:Lictor
311:Censor
301:Aedile
281:Consul
261:Tribal
170:Empire
1663:Hist.
1605:Galba
1400:58, 3
1378:Galba
1263:Judea
1239:Galba
1149:From
878:Walls
872:Limes
795:Roads
1777:ISBN
1725:2014
1712:ISBN
1682:ISBN
1665:II.5
1651:49.1
1607:12:
1516:ISBN
1475:ISBN
1455:help
1436:help
1342:Nero
1288:The
1257:, a
1228:Nero
1193:Ubii
1191:and
1101:The
700:Navy
656:Army
1586:(=
1261:of
1171:of
1121:or
462:Dux
409:Ius
359:Rex
1805::
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1649:,
1632::
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1582::
1405:AE
1395:,
1381:12
1369:^
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1335::
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