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Eastphalian language

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898: 474:). Although Eastphalian agrees with many Low German dialects (with exceptions, e.g., in southern Westphalian) in that the dative has coincided with the accusative in the forms mentioned, its peculiarity is shown by the fact that the accusative has prevailed over the dative in all of these forms (in Northern Low Saxon it is the other way around). In Eastphalian, an accusative of the first person plural has been preserved with the form 25: 650:(where only three of the original eight vowel phonemes remain). Despite the diversity of the sounds in detail, most of the Eastphalian dialects thus have a common sound system. (In this case, besides the Heide-Eastphalian the Göttingisch-Grubenhagen-Eastphalian - which in this case is in the same position as the East-Westphalian - is left out). 649:
Eastphalian also takes its own position in equalizing Old Saxon phonetic positions, especially in reducing vowels distinguished in open syllables, by simplifying more than Westphalian (which has no reduction in its southern dialects), but not going as far as the core area of Northern Lower Saxon
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is also preserved in nouns in the nominative case, where High German no longer has them either, such as in Harte (heart), Frue (woman), Herre (man), Bäre (bear). The same is true for many adjectives, such as dicke (fat, thick) and wisse (clear, fast; cf. German
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in the participle II (past participle) of verbs; since this prefix has also been lost in the very Northern regions of Eastphalia, e. g., for example, in Celle its
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Another striking difference between Eastphalian and all other Low German dialects is the absence (or undoing) of sound expansion in open syllable before
858: 939: 532:) and substantivizing endings such as -unge and -nisse, as well as for the older form -ig(e) / , which developed from Middle Low German 800:
Ernste Klänge in plattdeutscher Mundart (niedersächsisch-ostfälisch.) Von Th. Reiche, Herausgeber der Monatsschrift „Muddersprake“.
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at the end of the word, as took place in North Lower Saxon, was entirely absent in Eastphalian. Thus, the ablaut
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Central Eastphalian is the Eastphalian subdialect spoken in a large area surrounding Braunschweig and Hanover.
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Another thing to mention is that prepositions in most of Eastphalian do not contain an umlaut. These include
925: 403: 963: 82: 182: 172: 35: 402:. Towards the Elbe region in the southeast, the language area is increasingly influenced by the 973: 913: 874:
Zur Mundart von Borsum, Landkreis Hildesheim: eine phonologisch-morphologische Untersuchung
8: 958: 905: 187: 177: 351: 254: 852: 839: 817: 498: 577:. However, this prefix is dropped if the previous word already ends in a schwa like 327: 724: 836:
Hildesheimer Platt Wörterbuch, Aussprache, Grammatik und plattdeutsche Geschichten
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Another feature of Eastphalian is the residual preservation of the prefix
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ending has also survived for nouns in the dative case. Thus, for example,
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The most prominent characteristic in Eastphalian is the object pronouns
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Die Mundart zwischen Hildesheimer Wald und Ith: die heimische Mundart
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Eastphalian as a separate dialect was determined by 19th century
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Verlag von Otto Salle, Braunschweig, 1891, p. 9, 44, 45
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in Northern Lower Saxon, respectively for High German
523:(while) remains and is not dropped. Furthermore, the 374:. It roughly corresponds with the historic region of 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 876:, Göttingen: Universität Göttingen, Magisterarbeit 871: 592:in the following syllable, e. g. Eastphalian 619:("spoon, bit, pepper") versus Northern Low Saxon 394:variants spoken in eastern parts of the medieval 950: 129: 719:Göttingisch-Grubenhagensch (around Göttingen, 933: 833: 811: 940: 926: 857:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 262: 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 507:The e-apocope, i.e. the omission of the 951: 678: 666: 657: 641: 632: 623: 614: 605: 596: 572: 563: 313: 838:(2., erw. Aufl ed.), Göttingen, 683:, as opposed to Northern Lower Saxon 892: 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 733:, with Northern Low Saxon elements) 13: 298:, spoken in southeastern parts of 14: 1000: 884: 865: 827: 805: 381: 268:Eastphalian in yellow within the 896: 559:("been") is opposed to southern 23: 712:in the Magdeburg Börde between 698: 338:in the south. It comprises the 34:needs additional citations for 792: 318:The language area between the 1: 785: 775:Bronswieksch (in the city of 912:. You can help Knowledge by 754:Hannoversch (in the city of 7: 872:Thomas, Ulfikowski (1991), 739:Hildesheimsch (from around 409: 404:High German consonant shift 10: 1005: 891: 729:Heide Eastphalian (around 354:, including the cities of 326:rivers stretches from the 704:Elbe Eastphalian (around 478:and southern Eastphalian 261: 245: 226: 221: 161: 147: 137: 128: 123: 272:language area after 1945 989:Germanic language stubs 984:Culture in Braunschweig 979:Culture of Lower Saxony 519:(language, speech) and 130: 761:Calenbergsch (west of 291: 58:"Eastphalian language" 834:Klaus Freise (2010), 482:(cf. Old High German 466:(Northern Low German 390:, tracing it back to 302:and western parts of 969:Languages of Germany 812:Emil Mackel (1938), 565:[əˈvɛː(z)n̩] 330:in the north to the 294:), is a dialect of 43:improve this article 904:This article about 768:Einbecksch (around 334:mountain range and 314:Geographical extent 906:Germanic languages 504:in Upper German). 472:ihm/ihn, uns, euch 188:North Sea Germanic 16:Low German dialect 921: 920: 845:978-3-86955-472-3 680:[ˈɛo̯vər] 634:[ˈbɛːtn̩] 625:[ˈlɛːpl̩] 277: 276: 119: 118: 111: 93: 996: 942: 935: 928: 900: 893: 878: 877: 869: 863: 862: 856: 848: 831: 825: 824: 809: 803: 796: 725:Osterode am Harz 682: 677: 670: 661: 645: 643:[ˈpɛːpɐ] 636: 627: 618: 609: 607:[ˈbɛtn̩] 600: 598:[ˈlœpl̩] 576: 574:[əˈvɛst] 567: 544:(on the field). 266: 257: 240: 231: 167: 133: 121: 120: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 1004: 1003: 999: 998: 997: 995: 994: 993: 964:German dialects 949: 948: 947: 946: 889: 887: 882: 881: 870: 866: 850: 849: 846: 832: 828: 810: 806: 797: 793: 788: 701: 675: 668:[ˈʊnər] 616:[ˈpɛpɐ] 422:in contrast to 412: 384: 352:Magdeburg Börde 350:as well as the 316: 273: 253: 238: 227: 217: 198:West Low German 168: 165:Language family 163: 131:ostfälsch Platt 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1002: 992: 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 945: 944: 937: 930: 922: 919: 918: 901: 886: 885:External links 883: 880: 879: 864: 844: 826: 804: 790: 789: 787: 784: 783: 782: 781: 780: 773: 766: 759: 752: 734: 727: 717: 716:and Magdeburg) 700: 697: 659:[ˈfɔr] 515:in words like 492:High Alemannic 450:), as well as 411: 408: 383: 382:Classification 380: 348:Calenberg Land 340:Hanover Region 328:Lüneburg Heath 315: 312: 275: 274: 267: 259: 258: 251: 243: 242: 232: 224: 223: 222:Language codes 219: 218: 216: 215: 214: 213: 212: 211: 210: 209: 208: 207: 206: 205: 171: 169: 162: 159: 158: 149: 145: 144: 139: 138:Native to 135: 134: 126: 125: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1001: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 974:Saxony-Anhalt 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 956: 954: 943: 938: 936: 931: 929: 924: 923: 917: 915: 911: 907: 902: 899: 895: 894: 890: 875: 868: 860: 854: 847: 841: 837: 830: 823: 819: 815: 808: 801: 795: 791: 778: 774: 771: 767: 764: 760: 757: 753: 750: 746: 742: 738: 737: 735: 732: 728: 726: 722: 718: 715: 711: 707: 703: 702: 696: 694: 690: 686: 681: 674: 669: 665: 660: 656: 651: 647: 644: 640: 635: 631: 626: 622: 617: 613: 608: 604: 599: 595: 591: 590:-el, -en, -er 586: 584: 580: 575: 571: 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 545: 543: 539: 535: 531: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 505: 503: 500: 496: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 448: 444: 439: 438: 434: 429: 425: 421: 417: 407: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 379: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 336:Weser Uplands 333: 329: 325: 321: 311: 309: 305: 304:Saxony-Anhalt 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 271: 265: 260: 256: 252: 250: 249: 244: 236: 233: 230: 225: 220: 204: 201: 200: 199: 196: 195: 194: 191: 190: 189: 186: 185: 184: 183:West Germanic 181: 180: 179: 176: 175: 174: 173:Indo-European 170: 166: 160: 157: 156:Saxony-Anhalt 153: 150: 146: 143: 140: 136: 132: 127: 122: 113: 110: 102: 99:December 2009 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 914:expanding it 903: 888: 873: 867: 835: 829: 813: 807: 799: 794: 777:Braunschweig 749:Braunschweig 710:Haldensleben 706:Oschersleben 699:Subdivisions 692: 688: 684: 676:(Hildesheim) 672: 663: 654: 652: 648: 638: 629: 620: 611: 602: 593: 589: 587: 582: 578: 569: 560: 556: 552: 548: 546: 541: 537: 533: 529: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 506: 501: 494: 487: 486:Old English 483: 479: 475: 471: 470:High German 468:em, us, jo , 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 446: 442: 436: 432: 427: 423: 419: 415: 413: 385: 360:Braunschweig 317: 300:Lower Saxony 283: 279: 278: 246: 234: 202: 152:Lower Saxony 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 542:uppen Felle 499:südbairisch 388:linguistics 280:Eastphalian 203:Eastphalian 124:Eastphalian 959:Low German 953:Categories 786:References 741:Hildesheim 396:stem duchy 376:Eastphalia 364:Hildesheim 296:Low German 292:Ostfälisch 284:Eastfalian 270:Low German 193:Low German 69:newspapers 822:699880357 714:Helmstedt 561:ewää(se)n 392:Old Saxon 372:Magdeburg 368:Göttingen 344:Brunswick 248:Glottolog 229:ISO 639-3 853:citation 763:Hannover 756:Hannover 721:Northeim 410:Features 255:east2290 178:Germanic 816:, Lax, 770:Einbeck 490:, also 356:Hanover 308:Germany 142:Germany 83:scholar 842:  820:  798:e.g.: 747:up to 612:Pepper 603:betten 594:Löppel 536:. The 530:gewiss 517:Sprake 484:unsih, 440:resp. 400:Saxony 288:German 148:Region 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  908:is a 745:Peine 731:Celle 689:ünner 664:unner 639:Päper 630:bäten 621:Läpel 570:ewest 568:, or 534:-inge 521:Wiele 480:össek 460:össek 320:Weser 282:, or 90:JSTOR 76:books 910:stub 859:link 840:ISBN 818:OCLC 743:and 723:and 708:and 693:över 691:and 673:over 671:and 557:wään 488:ūsic 476:üsch 464:jöck 462:and 456:ösch 452:öhne 447:dich 445:and 437:mich 435:and 426:and 418:and 370:and 346:and 332:Harz 324:Elbe 322:and 235:None 62:news 685:för 655:for 583:-er 581:or 551:as 549:ge- 502:ins 443:dir 433:mir 420:dek 416:mek 398:of 306:in 239:mis 45:by 955:: 855:}} 851:{{ 695:. 687:, 662:, 646:. 637:, 628:, 610:, 601:, 585:. 579:-e 553:e- 538:-e 525:-e 513:-e 509:-e 497:, 495:üs 454:, 428:di 424:mi 406:. 378:. 366:, 362:, 358:, 342:, 310:. 290:: 154:, 941:e 934:t 927:v 916:. 861:) 779:) 772:) 765:) 758:) 751:) 458:/ 286:( 241:) 237:( 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

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