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2431:. The NCBTMB formerly offered the designation Nationally Certified in Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork (NCTMB) but now only offers its certificate program, Board Certification in Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork (BCTMB) which does not qualify for licensure. Forty-three states, as well as Puerto Rico and the District of Colombia, accept the Massage & Bodywork Licensing Examination (MBLEx), administered by the Federation of State Massage Therapy Boards (FSMTB). Between 10% and 20% of towns or counties independently regulate the profession. These local regulations can range from prohibition on opposite sex massage, fingerprinting and venereal checks from a doctor, to prohibition on house calls because of concern regarding sale of sexual services.
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2048:(H-reflex) amplitude. A decrease in peak-to-peak H-reflex amplitude suggests a decrease in motoneuron excitability. Others explain, "H-reflex is considered to be the electrical analogue of the stretch reflex... and the reduction" is due to a decrease in spinal reflex excitability. Field (2007) confirms that the inhibitory effects are due to deep tissue receptors and not superficial cutaneous receptors, as there was no decrease in H-reflex when looking at light fingertip pressure massage. It has been noted that "the receptors activated during massage are specific to the muscle being massaged," as other muscles did not produce a decrease in H-reflex amplitude.
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544:, Cibot's work "was intended to present the physicists and physicians of Europe with a sketch of a system of medical gymnastics which they might like to adopt—or if they found it at fault they might be stimulated to invent something better. This work has long been regarded as of cardinal importance in the history of physiotherapy because it almost certainly influenced the Swedish founder of the modern phase of the art, Pehr Hendrik Ling. Cibot had studied at least one Chinese book but also got much from a Christian neophyte who had become expert in the subject before his conversion."
979:...one of the attendants begins to press and handle the tops of the shoulders, the muscles of the arm, and successively the whole body; first gently, then by degrees increasing the pressure, till he comes to handle pretty roughly, but without giving pain. This is repeated at short intervals till the skin is perfectly softened. The attendant then taking hold of the bather's fingers, with a dexterous jerk makes each joint crack successively; after which, laying him flat on his back, and bringing the arms across the breast, the shoulder joints are made to crack in like manner.
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states have licensing requirements that must be met before a practitioner can use the title "massage therapist", and some states and municipalities require a license to practice any form of massage. If a state does not have any massage laws then a practitioner need not apply for a license with the state. Training programs in the US are typically 500 hours to 1000 hours in total training time and can award a certificate, diploma, or degree depending on the particular school. Study will often include
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requirements vary per state, and often require additional criteria be met in addition to attending an accredited massage therapy school and passing a required state-specified exam. Only Kansas, Minnesota, and
Wyoming, California and Vermont do not require a license or a certification at the state level. Some states allow license reciprocity, where licensed massage therapists who relocate can relatively easily obtain a license in their new state.
354:. The Nei-jing is a compilation of medical knowledge known up to that date, and is the foundation of traditional Chinese medicine. Massage is referred to in 30 different chapters of the Nei Jing. It specifies the use of different massage techniques and how they should be used in the treatment of specific ailments, and injuries. Also known as "The Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon," the text refers to previous medical knowledge from the time of the
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1338:'s aim is to unwind the strain patterns in the body's myofascial system, restoring it to its natural balance, alignment, length and ease. This is accomplished by hands-on manipulation, coupled with movement re-education. There are about 15 schools of Structural Integration as recognized by the International Association of Structural Integration, including the Dr. Ida Rolf Institute (with the brand
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his training depending on the length of professional experience to a
Physiotherapist (1 year to 18 months additional training). The Masseur is trained in Classical Massage, Myofascial Massage, Exercise, and Movement Therapy. During the training, they will study anatomy, physiology, pathology, gynecology, podiatry, psychiatry, psychology, surgery, dermiatry, and orthopedics. They are trained in
2260:, massage is unregulated. However, it is necessary to apply for a spa license with the government to operate a massage parlor in major cities such as Yangon. Blind and visually impaired people can become masseurs, but they are not issued licenses. There are a few professional spa training schools in Myanmar but these training centers are not accredited by the government.
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2348:, recognized and regulated by the government. It is considered to be a medical discipline in its own right and is used for the treatment of a wide variety of ailments and conditions. Massage schools, centers, therapists, and practitioners are increasingly regulated by the Ministries of Education and Public Health in Thailand.
620:, helped introduce massage to popular culture outside of a health setting. The massage therapy industry is continuously increasing. In 2009, U.S. consumers spent between $ 4 and $ 6 billion on visits to massage therapists. In 2015, research estimates that massage therapy was a $ 12.1 billion industry.
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allows only those who meet certain educational criteria to use the protected title and registration only requires a listing of therapists who apply and meet an educational requirement. In the US, most certifications are locally based. A massage therapist may be certified, but not licensed. Licensing
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In addition, there are many professional bodies that have a required minimum standard of education and hold relevant insurance policies including the
Federation of Holistic Therapists (FHT), the Complementary Therapists Association (CThA), and the Complementary Health Professionals (CHP). In contrast
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In South Africa, massage is regulated, but enforcement is poor. The minimum legal requirement to be able to practice as a professional massage therapist is a two-year diploma in therapeutic massage and registration with the Allied Health
Professions Council of SA (AHPCSA). The qualification includes
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for massage would be difficult since even light touch massage could not be assumed to be completely devoid of effects on the subject. It would also be difficult to find a subject that would not notice that they were getting less of a massage, and it would be impossible to blind the therapist. Massage
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A dry-water massage table uses jets of water to perform the massage of the patient's muscles. These tables differ from a Vichy shower in that the client usually stays dry. Two common types are one in which the client lies on a waterbed-like mattress which contains warm water and jets of water and air
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Ergonomic chairs serve a similar function as a massage table. Chairs may be either stationary or portable models. Massage chairs are easier to transport than massage tables, and recipients do not need to disrobe to receive a chair massage. Due to these two factors, chair massage is often performed in
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Thai massage combines both physical and energetic aspects. It is a deep, full-body massage progressing from the feet up, and focusing on sen or energy lines throughout the body, with the aim of clearing blockages in these lines, and thus stimulating the flow of blood and lymph throughout the body. It
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In
Germany, massage is regulated by the government on a federal and national level. Only someone who has completed 3,200 hours of training (theoretical and practical) can use the professional title "Masseur und Medizinischer Bademeister" 'Masseur and Medical Spa Therapist'. This person can prolong
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is a form of hydrotherapy that uses a series of shower nozzles that spray large quantities of water over the client while they lie in a shallow wet bed, similar to a massage table, but with drainage for the water. The nozzles may usually be adjusted for height, direction, and temperature to suit the
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are used to position recipients during massages. A typical commercial massage table has an easily cleaned, heavily padded surface, and horseshoe-shaped head support that allows the client to breathe easily while lying face down and can be stationary or portable, while home versions are often lighter
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Sports massage is the use of specific massage therapy techniques in an athletic context to improve recovery time, enhance performance and reduce the risk of injury. This is accomplished using techniques that stimulate the flow of blood and lymph to and from muscles. Sports massage is often delivered
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AD 1868: Dutch massage practitioner Johan Georg Mezger applies French terms to name five basic massage techniques, and coins the phrase "Swedish massage system". These techniques are still known by their French names (effleurage (long, gliding strokes), petrissage (lifting and kneading the muscles),
455:) has been called the most famous single book in the history of medicine in both East and West. Avicenna excelled in the logical assessment of conditions and comparison of symptoms and took special note of analgesics and their proper use as well as other methods of relieving pain, including massage.
447:, also known as Ibn Sina, who lived from 980 AD to 1037 AD. His works included a comprehensive collection and systematization of the fragmentary and unorganized Greco-Roman medical literature that had been translated Arabic by that time, augmented by notes from his own experiences. One of his books,
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Thai massage is a popular massage therapy that is used for the management of conditions such as musculoskeletal pain and fatigue. Thai massage involves a number of stretching movements that improve body flexibility, joint movement and also improve blood circulation throughout the body. In one study
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currently offer some type of credential to professionals in the massage and bodywork field—usually licensure, certification or registration. Forty-five states require some type of licensing for massage therapists. There are two nationally recognized tests gain a massage therapy license, as well as
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According to research done by the
American Massage Therapy Association, as of 2012 in the United States, there are between 280,000 and 320,000 massage therapists and massage school students. As of 2022, there are an estimated 872 state-approved massage training programs operating in the U.S. Most
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and
Hydrotherapy. Hydrotherapy includes Kneipp, Wraps, underwater massage, therapeutic washing, Sauna, and Steambath. A small part of their training will include special forms of massage which are decided by the local college, for example, foot reflex zone massage, Thai Massage, etc. Finally, a
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A 2004 systematic review found single applications of massage therapy "reduced state anxiety, blood pressure, and heart rate but not negative mood, immediate assessment of pain, and cortisol level," while "multiple applications reduced delayed assessment of pain," and found improvements in anxiety
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Biomechanical stimulation (BMS) is a term generally used for localised biomechanical oscillation methods, whereby local muscle groups are stimulated directly or via the associated tendons by means of special hand held mechanical vibration devices. Biomechanical oscillation therapy and training is
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for pressure. This technique typically uses the heel, sesamoid, arch, and/or whole plantar surface of foot, and offers large compression, tension and shear forces with less pressure than an elbow and is ideal for large muscles, such as in thigh, or for long-duration upper trapezius compressions.
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meaning pressure) is a form of
Japanese bodywork based on concepts in traditional Chinese medicine such as qi meridians. It consists of finger, palm pressure, stretches, and other massage techniques. There is no convincing data available to suggest that shiatsu is an effective treatment for any
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is an important dincharya (Daily
Regimen) that is needed for maintaining a healthy lifestyle. The massage technique used during Ayurvedic Massage aims to stimulate the lymphatic system. Practitioners claim that the benefits of regular Ayurvedic massage include pain relief, reduction of fatigue,
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All but five states require massage therapists to be licensed, and licensure requires the applicant to receive training at an accredited school, and to pass a comprehensive exam. Those states that require licensure also typically require continuing education in massage techniques and in ethics.
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is not provincially regulated. Massage therapists may obtain a certification with one of the various associations operating. There is the
Professional Association of Specialized Massage Therapists of Quebec, also named Mon Réseau Plus, which represents 6,300 massage therapists (including ortho
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In New Zealand, massage is unregulated. There are two levels of registration with Massage New Zealand, the professional body for massage therapists within New Zealand, although neither of these levels are government recognized. Registration at the certified massage therapist level denotes
1876:, and temporarily reduced blood pressure, heart rate, and state of anxiety. Additional testing has shown an immediate increase in, and expedited recovery periods for, muscle performance. Theories behind what massage might do include enhanced skeletal muscle regrowth and remodeling, blocking
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refers to sexual activities or pornographic content), limitations on the design and operation of massage parlors have been placed, going so far as requiring identification from customers who visit massage establishments late at night and logging their visits with the local police.
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that may cause local pain or refer pain and other sensations, such as headaches, in other parts of the body. Manual pressure, vibration, injection, or other treatment is applied to these points to relieve myofascial pain. Trigger points were first discovered and mapped by
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are used to relieve digestive system problems as well as knee and back pain. Many of these therapists work out of the back of a truck, with just a curtain for privacy. By learning additional holistic healer's skills in addition to massage, the practitioner may become a
585:. It was also estimated that there were nearly 30,000 massage workers in Shanghai and over 40,000 in Shenzhen. The average rate of pay for a worker in the massage industry in China is over 10,000 yuan per month, making them a well-paying job in China's service sector.
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Cupping massage is often carried out using plastic cups and a manual hand-pump to create the vacuum. The vacuum draws the soft tissue perpendicular to the skin, providing a tensile force, which can be left in one site or moved along the tissue during the massage.
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competency in the practice of relaxation massage. Registration at the remedial massage therapist denotes competency in the practice of remedial or orthopedic massage. Both levels of registration are defined by agreed minimum competencies and minimum hours.
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Some medical studies have suggested that acupressure may be effective at helping manage nausea and vomiting, for helping lower back pain, tension headaches, stomach ache, among other things, although such studies have been found to have a high likelihood of
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practitioner Johann Georg Mezger applied the French terms to name the basic strokes. The term "Swedish massage" is actually only recognized in English- and Dutch-speaking countries, and in Hungary. Elsewhere the style is referred to as "classic massage".
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and again in the 15th and 16th centuries, when they helped enlighten European scholars as to the achievements of the Ancient Greeks. This renewal of the Galenic tradition during the Renaissance played a very important part in the rise of modern science.
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To practice commercial massage or massage therapy in the UK, an ITEC or VTCT certificate must be obtained through training which includes Beauty and Spa Therapy, Hairdressing, Complementary Therapies, Sports & Fitness Training and Customer Service.
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appointed as principal. Ling developed what he called the "Swedish Movement Cure". Ling died in 1839, having previously named his pupils as the repositories of his teaching. Ling and his assistants left a little proper written account of their methods.
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AD 1779: Frenchman Pierre-Martial Cibot publishes "Notice du Cong-fou des Bonzes Tao-see", also known as "The Cong-Fou of the Tao-Tse", a French language summary of medical techniques used by Taoist priests. According to English historian of China
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bubbles and one in which the client lies on a foam pad and is covered by a plastic sheet and is then sprayed by jets of warm water, similar to a Vichy shower. The first type is sometimes seen available for use in shopping centers for a small fee.
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graduate is allowed to treat patients under the direction of a doctor. Graduates are regulated by the professional body which regulates Physiotherapists. This includes restrictions on advertising and the oath of confidentiality to clients.
536:, a Swedish physical therapist and teacher of medical-gymnastics, is born. Ling has often been erroneously credited for having invented "Classic Massage", also known as "Swedish Massage", and has been called the "Father of Massage".
1550:, is a type of aquatic bodywork performed in near-body-temperature water, and characterized by continuous support by the practitioner and gentle movement, including rocking, stretching of limbs, and massage. The technique combines
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David G Simons, Siegfried Mense and IJ Russell, Muscle Pain: Understanding Its Nature, Diagnosis, and Treatment Chapter: Myofascial Pain Caused by Trigger Points p.205–288 (1st hardcover edition), 2000, Lippincott Williams &
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The number of visits rose from 91 million in 1999 to 136 million in 2003, generating a revenue that equals $ 11 billion. Job outlook for massage therapists was also projected to grow at 20% between 2010 and 2020 by the
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requirements if regulated. The Commission on Massage Therapy Accreditation (COMTA) is one of the organizations that works with massage schools in the U.S. and there are almost 300 schools that are accredited through this agency.
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using the elbows, quick gentle knocking of acupressure points, and slow kneading of tight muscles. The massage aims to improve blood circulation and quality of sleep, while at the same time help to promote better skin quality.
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state specific exams. In the US, thirty-eight states accept the now defunct National Certification Board for Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork's (NCBTMB) certification program as a basis for granting licenses either by rule or
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as Yoe Yar Nhake Nal Chin, meaning 'traditional massage', Burmese massage has its ancient origins from Thai, Chinese and Indian medicine. Currently, Burmese massage also includes the use of local natural ingredients such as
1502:. Trigger points have been photomicrographed and measured electrically and in 2007 a paper was presented showing images of Trigger Points using MRI. These points relate to dysfunction in the myoneural junction, also called
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failed to find a statistically significant reduction in pain immediately following treatment. Weak evidence suggests that massage may improve pain in the short term for people with acute, sub-acute, and chronic lower back
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A body rock is a serpentine-shaped tool, usually carved out of stone. It is used to amplify the therapist's strength and focus pressure on certain areas. It can be used directly on the skin with a lubricant such as oil or
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offered in a variety of areas such as competitive sports, fitness, rehabilitation, medicine, prevention, beauty and used to improve performance of the muscles and to improve coordination and balance. It is often used in
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2131:. Registered Massage Therapy in British Columbia is regulated by the College of Massage Therapists of British Columbia (CMTBC). Regulated provinces have, since 2012, established inter-jurisdiction competency standards.
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and depression similar to effects of psychotherapy. A subsequent systematic review published in 2008 found that there is little evidence supporting the use of massage therapy for depression in high quality studies from
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124:. Massage techniques are commonly applied with hands, fingers, elbows, knees, forearms, feet or a device. The purpose of massage is generally for the treatment of body stress or pain. In European countries, a person
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Medical massage is a controversial term in the massage profession. Many use it to describe a specific technique. Others use it to describe a general category of massage and many methods such as deep tissue massage,
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Therapists with appropriate paperwork and insurance may join the Complementary and Natural Healthcare Council (CNHC), a voluntary, government regulated, professional register. Its key aim is to protect the public.
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During the 1930s and 1940s massage's influence decreased as a result of medical advancements of the time, while in the 1970s massage's influence grew once again with a notable rise among athletes. Until the 1970s,
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A type of massage that is done in an erotic way via the use of massage techniques by a person on another person's erogenous zones to achieve or enhance their sexual excitation or arousal and to achieve orgasm.
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therapist, natural therapists, and others), the Quebec Federation of massage therapists (FMQ), and the Association québécoise des thérapeutes naturals; however, none of these are regulated by provincial law.
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Sritoomma N, Moyle W, Cooke M, O'Dwyer S (February 2014). "The effectiveness of Swedish massage with aromatic ginger oil in treating chronic low back pain in older adults: a randomized controlled trial".
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Because the art and science of massage is a globally diverse phenomenon, different legal jurisdictions sometimes recognize and license individuals with titles, while other areas do not. Examples are:
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trained to give massages is traditionally known as a masseur (male) or masseuse (female). In the United States, these individuals are often referred to as "massage therapists". In some provinces of
529:, exercises, and elaborate massage techniques, into the French language, thereby introducing Europe to the highly developed Chinese system of medicine, medical-gymnastics, and medical-massage.
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In Southeast Asia, massage traditions and techniques have already been entrenched in the people's diverse cultures for centuries before trade contact with Europe in the 16th century. In the
383:'s physician. Jivaka is sometimes credited with founding and developing a style of massage that led to the type of massage practiced in current-day Thailand. Though this claim is disputed.
5725:"An Evidence-Based Approach for Choosing Post-exercise Recovery Techniques to Reduce Markers of Muscle Damage, Soreness, Fatigue, and Inflammation: A Systematic Review With Meta-Analysis"
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BC 762: In the Iliad and the Odyssey, massage with oils and aromatic substances is mentioned as a means to relax the tired limbs of warriors and as a way to help the treatment of wounds.
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Owais S, Chow CH, Furtado M, Frey BN, Van Lieshout RJ (October 2018). "Non-pharmacological interventions for improving postpartum maternal sleep: A systematic review and meta-analysis".
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are sometimes linked to the sex industry and the government has taken a number of measures in recent times to curb this. In a nationwide crackdown known as the yellow sweep ("Yellow" in
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belief in a system of zones and reflex areas that purportedly reflect an image of the body on the feet and hands, with the premise that such work effects a physical change to the body.
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Siegmund LA, Barkley JE, Knapp D, Peer KS (15 January 2014). "Acute Effects of Local Vibration With Biomechanical Muscle Stimulation on Low-Back Flexibility and Perceived Stiffness".
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Many different types of massage cremes, lotions, gels, and oils are used to lubricate and moisturize the skin and reduce the friction between skin (hands of technician and client).
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Osinski, A. 2011. Facility design and water management. Chapter 18 In Becker, BE and Cole, AJ (eds). Comprehensive aquatic therapy, 3rd edition. Washington State University Press.
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injuries and other causes is cited as a major benefit of massage. A 2015 Cochrane Review concluded that there is very little evidence that massage is an effective treatment for
1204:. Light massage is also used in pain management and palliative care. Carotid sinus massage is used to diagnose carotid sinus syncope and is sometimes useful for differentiating
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requires a warm-water therapy pool that is approximately chest-deep (depending on the height of the therapist) and temperature-controlled to about 35 °C (95 °F).
1469:. Categories include Pu Tong An Mo (general massage), Tui Na An Mo (pushing and grasping massage), Dian Xue An Mo (cavity pressing massage), and Qi An Mo (energy massage).
341:("massage") is written for the first time, and its use is described, in some Sumerian and Akkadian texts found at the beginning of the 21st century in ancient Mesopotamia.
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Schoedinger, P. 2011. Watsu in aquatic rehabilitation. In: Becker, BE and Cole, AJ (eds). Comprehensive aquatic therapy, 3rd edition. Washington State University Press.
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Klyscz T, Ritter-Schempp C, Jünger M, Rassner G (1 May 1997). "Biomechanische Stimulationstherapie (BMS) zur physikalischen Behandlung des arthrogenen Stauungssyndroms".
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Lim SH, Anantharaman V, Teo WS, Goh PP, Tan AT (January 1998). "Comparison of treatment of supraventricular tachycardia by Valsalva maneuver and carotid sinus massage".
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tools are also commonly used. They originate from practices in southeast Asia, Thailand, Cambodia, and Burma. Some of them may be heated, oiled, or wrapped in cloth.
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friction (firm, deep, circular rubbing movements), tapotement (brisk tapping or percussive movements) and vibration (rapidly shaking or vibrating specific muscles)).
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scientists found that Thai massage showed comparable efficacy as the painkiller ibuprofen in the reduction of joint pain caused by osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee.
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Blessing A and Blessing H. 2008. Watsu pool design and care. pp 186–193, Appendix G In: Dull, H. Watsu: freeing the body in water, 4th edition. Watsu Publishing.
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The World's Best Massage Techniques The Complete Illustrated Guide: Innovative Bodywork Practices From Around the Globe for Pleasure, Relaxation, and Pain Relief
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2202:, Tamil traditional medicine from south India, massage is termed as "Thokkanam" and is classified into nine types, each for a specific variety of diseases.
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massage therapy was finally offered as a core medical service to the US Olympic Team. Massage has been employed by businesses and organizations such as the
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Miller BF, Hamilton KL, Majeed ZR, Abshire SM, Confides AL, Hayek AM, Hunt ER, Shipman P, Peelor FF, Butterfield TA, Dupont-Versteegden EE (January 2018).
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358:(approx 2700 BC), misleading some into believing the text itself was written during the time of the Yellow Emperor (which would predate written history).
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Ottosson A (2010). "The first historical movements of kinesiology: scientification in the borderline between physical culture and medicine around 1850".
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therapy to invoke reciprocal inhibition within the musculoskeletal system. Beneficial effects from this type of stimulation have been found to exist.
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5389:"Thai massage, and Thai herbal compress versus oral ibuprofen in symptomatic treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomized controlled trial"
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1423:, meaning "ancient/traditional massage", traditional Thai massage is generally based on a combination of Indian and Chinese traditions of medicine.
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Preventive Therapy in Complimentary Medicine: Volume I to Liberate Humankind from the Pain and Furffering of Synthetic and Chemicalized Medications
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Manual lymphatic drainage is a technique used to gently work and stimulate the lymphatic system, to assist in reduction of localized swelling. The
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as part of Biodynamic Psychotherapy. It uses a combination of hands-on work and "energy work" and also uses a stethoscope to hear the peristalsis.
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in hospitals in the United States. Between July 2010 and July 2011 roughly 38 million adult Americans (18 percent) had a massage at least once.
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Canadian educational institutions undergo a formal accreditation process through the Canadian Massage Therapy Council for Accreditation (CMTCA).
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is legal, and prostitutes are allowed to sell sexual massages. These businesses are often confined to a specific area of the city, such as the
975:, "not so much a tender working of the flesh as a pummelling, a cracking of joints, a twisting of limbs..." An 18th-century traveler reported:
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4684:"Non-pharmacological interventions feasible in the nursing scope of practice for pain relief in palliative care patients: a systematic review"
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In India, massage therapy is licensed by The Department of Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homoeopathy (AYUSH) under the
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1262:. Myofascial release usually involves applying shear compression or tension in various directions, cross fiber friction or by skin rolling.
143:, or lying on a mat on the floor. There are many different modalities in the massage industry, including (but not limited to): deep tissue,
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Spinaris T, DiGiovanna EL (2005). "Chapter 12: Myofascial release". In Eileen L. DiGiovanna, Stanley Schiowitz, Dennis J. Dowling (eds.).
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2198:, massage is part of a set of holistic medicinal practices, contrary to the independent massage system popular in some other systems. In
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746:. It is based on the concept of life energy which flows through "meridians" in the body. In treatment, physical pressure is applied to
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Instrument-assisted soft-tissue massage can deploy stainless-steel devices to manipulate tissue in a way that augments hands-on work.
1362:. The Swedish massage techniques vary from light to vigorous. Swedish massage uses five styles of strokes. The five basic strokes are
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with the aim of clearing blockages in those meridians. Pressure may be applied by fingers, palm, elbow, toes or with various devices.
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Hand-held battery-operated massaging and vibrating instruments are available, including devices for massaging the scalp following a
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Norcross, John C.; Koocher, Gerald P.; Garofalo, Ariele (2006). "Discredited psychological treatments and tests: A Delphi poll".
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These instruments or devices are sometimes used during massages. Some tools are for use by individuals, others by the therapist.
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AD 1813: The Royal Gymnastic Central Institute for the training of gymnastic instructors was opened in Stockholm, Sweden, with
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In 1997 there were an estimated 114 million visits to massage therapists in the US. Massage therapy is the most used type of
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and this restricts anyone without a license from practicing massage therapy or calling themselves by that protected title.
2087:, where any health professionals practicing without a license can be issued a fine and charged with a misdemeanor offense.
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that aims to improve fluid movement and cranial bone motion by applying light touch to the skull, face, spine, and pelvis.
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6228:; Kolt, Gregory S. (2005). "The Mechanisms of Massage and Effects on Performance, Muscle Recovery and Injury Prevention".
4776:"Heart rate is a predictor of success in the treatment of adults with symptomatic paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia"
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to the feet and hands with specific thumb, finger, and hand techniques without the use of oil or lotion. It is based on a
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is a network of slow moving vessels in the body that carries cellular waste toward the liver, to be filtered and removed.
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van Veen, Suzan; Drenth, Hans; Hobbelen, Hans; Finnema, Evelyn; Teunissen, Saskia; de Graaf, Everlien (10 January 2024).
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Tui na is a Chinese manual therapy technique that includes many different types of strokes, aimed to improve the flow of
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Massage started to become popular in the United States in the middle part of the 19th century and was introduced by two
7945:
6631:"Décret n° 2009-494 du 29 avril 2009 relatif aux études préparatoires et au diplôme d'Etat de masseur-kinésithérapeute"
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was the first time that massage therapy was televised as it was being performed on the athletes. And then, during the
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1506:(NMJ), in muscle, and therefore this technique is different from reflexology acupressure and pressure point massage.
6473:"RCW 18.130.190: Practice without license—Investigation of complaints—Cease and desist orders—Injunctions—Penalties"
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7394:
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3956:"From ancient medicine to modern medicine: ayurvedic concepts of health and their role in inflammation and cancer"
1816:. Massage practitioners work in a variety of medical settings and may travel to private residences or businesses.
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7707:
2469:, rehabilitates sports injuries, decreases feelings of anxiety and depression, and increases general well-being.
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in March 1995. Massage therapy is based on Ayurveda, the ancient medicinal system that evolved around 600 BC. In
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1473:(推拿) focuses on pushing, stretching, and kneading muscles, and Zhi Ya (指壓) focuses on pinching and pressing at
984:
6375:"Licensed Massage Practitioner vs. Registered Massage Therapist: What's the Difference Between Them? - Zippia"
4179:
8679:
8129:
7255:
6494:
5823:
Chen L, Michalsen A (April 2017). "Management of chronic pain using complementary and integrative medicine".
2477:
1342:), Hellerwork, Guild for Structural Integration, Aston Patterning, Soma, and Kinesis Myofascial Integration.
1193:
989:
6652:
Menz, Hylton B; Borthwick, Alan M; Potter, Mike J; Landorf, Karl B; Munteanu, Shannon E (18 December 2010).
2537:
Illustrated Study Guide for the NCLEX-RN® Exam E-Book: Illustrated Study Guide for the NCLEX-RN® Exam E-Book
8266:
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2080:
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2721:"Some registered massage therapists in unregulated provinces offering sex for sale and insurance receipts"
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records indicate that massage had been practiced in India long before the beginning of recorded history.
5868:"Manual therapy as an effective treatment for fibrosis in a rat model of upper extremity overuse injury"
3390:
3012:
8662:
8647:
8019:
6792:
Shukla, S.S., Saraf, S., Saraf, S. (2011). "Fundamental Aspect and Basic Concept of Siddha Medicines."
5776:"Enhanced skeletal muscle regrowth and remodelling in massaged and contralateral non-massaged hindlimb"
2493:
701:
7256:"Policy for therapeutic massage in an academic health center: a model for standard policy development"
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774:
In ashiatsu, the practitioner uses their feet to deliver treatment. The name comes from the Japanese,
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8195:
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6426:
5029:"The Role of Massage in Sports Performance and Rehabilitation: Current Evidence and Future Direction"
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opened up a center to integrate medical disciplines with CAM disciplines such as massage therapy and
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In regulated provinces massage therapists are known as Registered Massage Therapists, in Canada six
2000:
Massage has been shown to reduce state anxiety, a transient measure of anxiety in a given situation.
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AD 581: China establishes a department of massage therapy within the Office of Imperial Physicians.
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Temperature-controlled warm-water therapy pools are used to perform aquatic bodywork. For example,
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settings such as corporate offices, outdoor festivals, shopping malls, and other public locations.
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17:
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5328:
Perlman AI, Ali A, Njike VY, Hom D, Davidi A, Gould-Fogerite S, Milak C, Katz DL (February 2012).
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introduction to massage also came about directly as a result of his study of gymnastic movements.
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326:, Egypt, depicts two men having work done on their feet and hands, possibly depicting a massage.
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from as early as 1880. Adverts claimed it as a cure for obesity amongst other chronic ailments.
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1216:, is a therapy for SVT. However, it is less effective than management of SVT with medications.
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Other manual therapy techniques using the feet to provide treatment include Keralite, Barefoot
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Moyer CA, Rounds J, Hannum JW (January 2004). "A meta-analysis of massage therapy research".
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Moyer CA, Rounds J, Hannum JW (January 2004). "A meta-analysis of massage therapy research".
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2025:
Massage has been shown to reduce trait anxiety; a person's general susceptibility to anxiety.
1944:
674:
458:
AD 1150: Evidence of massage abortion, involving the application of pressure to the pregnant
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Fix Pain: Bodywork Protocols for Myofascial Pain Syndromes Author: John Harris, Fred Kenyon
3192:
8757:
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8398:
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Discovering the Body's Wisdom: A Comprehensive Guide to More Than Fifty Mind-Body Practices
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before or after physical activity depending on the subject's needs, preferences and goals.
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Burmese massage is a full body massage technique that starts from head to toes, drawing on
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France requires three years of study and two final exams in order to apply for a license.
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Archaeological evidence of massage has been found in many ancient civilizations including
8:
8704:
8609:
8119:
8084:
8004:
6796:
6271:
Field, Tiffany; Diego, Miguel; Hernandez-Reif, Maria (2007). "Massage therapy research".
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Hammaming in the Sham: A Journey Through the Turkish Baths of Damascus, Aleppo and Beyond
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3373:"License for albularyos? Senate bills seek regulating traditional, alternative medicine"
3238:. The National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH). 1 September 2006
2044:
Massage has been shown to reduce neuromuscular excitability by measuring changes in the
581:
alone there were an estimated 1,300–2,000 foot massage centers, with more than 3,000 in
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3649:"Hospitals Getting a Grip: Massage Therapy Finds Place in Patient Care for FM and More"
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agents. Manual lymphatic drainage claims to improve waste removal and immune function.
879:
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747:
7602:"2012 Massage Therapy Industry Fact Sheet – American Massage Therapy Association"
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6497:. The National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH). Archived from
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6427:"RULES AND REGULATIONS of the NORTH CAROLINA BOARD of MASSAGE & BODYWORK THERAPY"
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3801:. National Certification Board for Therapeutic Massage & Bodywork. Archived from
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1374:(rhythmic tapping), friction (cross fiber or with the fibers) and vibration/shaking.
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408:, sometimes dated to 800 BCE, is one of the oldest of the three ancient treatises of
380:
31:
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7186:
Sherman KJ, Cherkin DC, Kahn J, Erro J, Hrbek A, Deyo RA, Eisenberg DM (June 2005).
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Bishop MD, Torres-Cueco R, Gay CW, Lluch-Girbés E, Beneciuk JM, Bialosky JE (2015).
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wrote "The physician must be experienced in many things, but assuredly in rubbing."
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7188:"A survey of training and practice patterns of massage therapists in two US states"
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Sankaran, Ravi; Kamath, Ravindranath; Nambiar, Vivek; Kumar, Anand (1 April 2019).
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The Technology of Orgasm: "Hysteria", the Vibrator, and Women's Sexual Satisfaction
4426:
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4278:
4245:
4144:
4109:
4076:"Nie mehr Rückenschmerzen Sanfte Erfolgsstrategien gegen ein quälendes Volksleiden"
3884:
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People state that they use massage because they believe that it relieves pain from
2156:
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1928:
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Clinical studies have found that Swedish massage can reduce chronic pain, fatigue,
1147:
1004:
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used a specific type of trainer ("aleiptes") who would rub their muscles with oil.
601:
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Vibrating massage pads come in a range of sizes, some with the option of heating.
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8148:
8044:
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7811:
7426:. National Certification Board for Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork. 26 June 2022
7313:
6738:"A prospective study on the effects of Ayurvedic massage in post-stroke patients"
5493:
5438:
5354:
5330:"Massage Therapy for Osteoarthritis of the Knee: A Randomized Dose-Finding Trial"
5157:
5126:
4936:
4596:
4209:
4113:
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in the United States in 2007, with about two-thirds of the visitors being women.
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2199:
1986:
1982:
1955:
1947:
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1354:
Estonian massage therapy school teaching the Swedish classical massage technique.
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927:
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Marathon runners receiving massages at the 2004 ING Taipei International Marathon
522:
405:
346:
148:
6525:
5504:
Dull, H. 2008. Watsu: freeing the body in water, 4th edition. Watsu Publishing.
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1804:
The main professionals that provide therapeutic massage are massage therapists,
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8614:
8234:
7926:
7866:
7836:
7826:
7806:
6753:
5928:
5265:
4308:
Bledsoe, BE (2004). "The elephant in the room: Does OMT have proved benefit?".
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1935:
1931:
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BC 493: A possible biblical reference documents daily "treatments" with oil of
355:
215:
125:
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4838:
4792:
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4699:
2316:
240 credits, about 80 case studies, and about 100 hours of community service.
1864:
Peer-reviewed medical research has shown that the benefits of massage include
1624:
322:
BC 2330: The Tomb of Akmanthor (also known as "The Tomb of the Physician") in
8798:
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8732:
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2151:, are not regulated in China. Although illegal in China, some of the smaller
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1971:
1954:
of the profession because it displays that purported therapeutic effects are
1727:
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used massage to reduce pain and aid sleep. Popular books and videos, such as
304:
236:
140:
136:
7937:
7721:
7108:"Membership | Complementary Health Professionals | United Kingdom"
6712:"Code of Ethics in Massage Therapy: Principles & Violation Consequences"
4347:
3580:"Massage therapists top service sector pay list – China – Chinadaily.com.cn"
3546:
3320:
2272:, combine massage using oil or lotion with a form of acupuncture and faith.
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A specially created aroma massage combining technique and aromatherapy oils.
646:
209:
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5844:
5809:
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5709:
5424:
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5314:
5287:
Lovas J, Tran Y, Middleton J, Bartrop R, Moore N, Craig A (February 2017).
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2006:
Massage has been shown to temporarily reduce blood pressure and heart rate.
1837:
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1642:
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1414:
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308:
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to the CNHC these bodies exist to support therapists rather than clients.
435:
in the 9th century. Later in the 11th-century copies were translated into
368:, the earliest known Chinese physician, uses massage in medical practice.
250:
8652:
8501:
8256:
8124:
7876:
7821:
7283:
6225:
5386:
4282:
4267:"Unproven medical devices and cancer therapy: big claims but no evidence"
3865:"The efficacy of acupressure for symptom management: a systematic review"
2481:
2419:
2387:
2325:
2240:
is not heavily policed, and prostitutes posing as massage therapists in "
2019:
Massage may reduce pain experienced in the days or weeks after treatment.
1951:
1877:
1691:
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1474:
1436:
1432:
1382:
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1016:. As an indigenous practice, it varies by island and by family. The word
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121:
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4376:"Naturopathy, pseudoscience, and medicine: Myths and fallacies vs truth"
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for deep relaxation and other therapeutic intent. Related forms include
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8441:
8353:
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8283:
8261:
8099:
6031:
Furlan AD, Giraldo M, Baskwill A, Irvin E, Imamura M (September 2015).
5468:
Chen et al., p.2 2007, Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
5159:
Anatomy Trains: Myofascial Meridians for Manual and Movement Therapists
4944:
4211:
Anatomy & Physiology for Psychotherapists: Connecting Body and Soul
3235:
2439:
2245:
1889:
1563:
1371:
1367:
1363:
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The service of massage or "physiological shampooing" was advertised in
597:
479:
467:
463:
7522:
6350:"Massage.ca: Massage Therapy Regulations and Licensing in New Zealand"
6097:
5836:
4862:"Massage therapy for the treatment of depression: a systematic review"
2644:
The Pain Survival Guide: How to Become Resilient and Reclaim Your Life
2377:
A hot stone massage performed by a professional in Oxnard, California.
1628:
A dry-water massage machine at a shopping mall in Fargo, North Dakota.
1242:
refers to the manual massage technique that claims to release adhered
720:
have personal massage therapists that at times even travel with them.
37:"Backrub" redirects here. For the company formerly named BackRub, see
8393:
8343:
8321:
8079:
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8014:
7994:
6082:"What effect can manual therapy have on a patient's pain experience?"
5791:
4453:
Observationem et Curationem Medicinalium ac Chirurgicarum Opera Omnia
3001:"Healing bodies: the ancient origins of massages and Roman practices"
2435:
2391:
2279:
2104:
1966:
1893:
1865:
1841:
1377:
The development of Swedish massage is often inaccurately credited to
1121:
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634:
409:
6598:"To Curb Prostitution, Guangdong Tries to Clean Up Massage Industry"
3151:
Bodywork: What Type of Massage to Get and How to Make the Most of It
3083:
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2373:
2328:, blind and visually impaired people can become licensed masseurs.
1358:
The most widely recognized and commonly used category of massage is
372:
8413:
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7753:
7372:. National Certification Board for Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork
7049:
5638:
4994:
Ernst, Edzard; Pittler, Max H; Wider, Barbara; Boddy, Kate (2008).
4915:(3rd ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. pp. 80–82.
4001:
Thai Massage Tenerife | Sak Thong Thai Massage & Therapy Center
3531:"World at work: health hazards among foot massage workers in China"
2952:
The History of Massage: An Illustrated Survey from Around the World
2748:
The History of Massage: An Illustrated Survey from Around the World
2399:
2337:
2195:
1897:
1829:
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points. Technique such as friction and vibration are used as well.
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and many more can be used to work with various medical conditions.
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performing such an abortion upon a woman who has been sent to the
8316:
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7891:
7881:
6809:"Massage parlors avoid the squeeze as bribery remains entrenched"
6526:"Massage Therapy Law and Licensure and States Regulating Massage"
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4134:
3703:
IBIS World Industry Report OD6028 Massage Services, November 2015
2428:
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6185:"The effect of two intensities of massage on H-reflex amplitude"
5439:
Qigong massage: fundamental techniques for health and relaxation
5187:(Third ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 16.
4533:
Na Mo'olelo Lomilomi: Traditions of Hawaiian Massage and Healing
2072:
Licensed Massage and Bodywork Therapist (LMBT) in North Carolina
1654:
1232:
55:
8171:
7911:
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7523:"Regulated States - Federation of State Massage Therapy Boards"
4539:, 1985, The Institute for Polynesian Studies; Tregear, Edward.
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1833:
1738:
1711:
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971:, massage involves not just vigorous muscle kneading, but also
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431:'s manuscripts, for instance, were collected and translated by
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In professional settings, clients are treated while lying on a
129:
38:
7738:
7011:
6964:"Only in Thailand... You can get a Thai massage for under $ 5"
5487:
http://www.comprehensiveaquatictherapy.com/CAT3/Home_Page.html
5250:
4082:(in German). Germany: BIO Ritter GmbH. June 2009. p. 30.
3954:
Garodia P, Ichikawa H, Malani N, Sethi G, Aggarwal BB (2007).
1405:
482:. This is the oldest known visual representation of abortion.
232:) 'to handle, touch, to work with the hands, to knead dough'.
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In a poll of 25–35-year-olds, 79% said they would like their
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6131:"Roller massage decreases spinal excitability to the soleus"
5387:
Chiranthanut N, Hanprasertpong N, Teekachunhatean S (2014).
4634:. Massage-career-guides.com. 6 February 2013. Archived from
4024:
Injury Prevention and Rehabilitation for Active Older Adults
2060:
Registered Massage Therapist (RMT) in Canada and New Zealand
939:
329:
7796:
7496:
7028:
5773:
3476:, Volume 3 By William Chambers, Robert Chambers (page 594).
2223:
1901:
1466:
1428:
1251:
755:
7553:"Massage craze: Hands-on therapy attracting more patients"
7071:
6735:
6651:
6401:"Certified vs Licensed Massage Therapist: Key Differences"
6030:
3953:
3826:"Massage craze: Hands-on therapy attracting more patients"
855:
836:
which helps to promote smooth skin and prevents sunburn."
770:
A licensed massage practitioner performs Ashiatsu massage.
8140:
7238:"Massage School Education and Regulation, by the Numbers"
5286:
4177:
3474:
Chamber's Journal of Popular Literature, Science and Arts
2515:
2395:
1558:
and other massage techniques. Watsu is used as a form of
6270:
6182:
5969:. Regents of the University of Minnesota. Archived from
5723:
Dupuy O, Douzi W, Theurot D, Bosquet L, Dugué B (2018).
5722:
4099:
2998:
390:
as a part of the beauty regimen of the wives of Xerxes (
27:
Manipulation of the body through stretching and pressure
7089:
4235:
1521:
1200:
which can be used in conjunction with the treatment of
7447:"NCETMB vs MBLEx: Which massage exam should you take?"
7185:
7131:. American Massage Therapy Association. Archived from
5866:
Bove GM, Harris MY, Zhao H, Barbe MF (February 2016).
4993:
4182:[Matrix Therapy – Results of a Therapy Study]
3598:"History of Massage Therapy | Massage Therapy Journal"
3084:"Erotische Massage Zürich - Tantra Massage mit Extras"
1569:
521:, French missionaries in China translate summaries of
30:"Full body massage" redirects here. For the film, see
7657:"Now Let Us All Contemplate Our Own Financial Navels"
7072:"Federation of Holistic Therapists Directory Service"
4738:
2999:
Iorio S, Gazzaniga V, Marinozz i S (30 August 2018).
2693:
Incorporated, Facts On File; Ferguson (14 May 2014).
641:
497:, the tradition of massage that developed was called
7497:"MBLEx - Federation of State Massage Therapy Boards"
5914:
5578:
Capellini, Steve; Welden, Michel Van (11 May 2010).
4773:
4214:(1st ed.). New York: W.W. Norton. p. 130.
4048:
Casanelia, Lisa; Stelfox, David (22 December 2009).
3681:. Central Maryland School of Massage. Archived from
3624:
Mosby's Fundamentals of Therapeutic Massage – E-Book
2692:
1600:
or bolster can be used to correct body positioning.
7607:. Amtamassage.org. 17 February 2012. Archived from
7343:"Beyond the Body Wrap: What Makes a Spa Stand Out?"
5865:
4310:
The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association
4180:"Matrix-Therapie – Ergebnisse einer Therapiestudie"
2075:
Therapeutic Massage Therapist (TMT) in South Africa
1673:
132:, they are called "registered massage therapists."
7634:"First-of-its-Kind Center Treats the Whole Person"
6871:"Mexican tradition of massage lives on in Tijuana"
6183:Goldberg J, Sullivan SJ, Seaborne DE (June 1992).
5634:"The 46-year-old sex toy Hitachi won't talk about"
5327:
4966:
4912:An Osteopathic Approach to Diagnosis and Treatment
4908:
4595:
4535:, Bishop Museum, 2005; Parsons, Claire D. F., ed.
4417:Upledger JE (April 1995). "Craniosacral therapy".
3148:
2147:Most types of massage, with the exception of some
1649:
489:, a distinct massage and healing tradition called
375:was an Indian physician who according to the Pāli
7263:Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine
6654:"'Foot' and 'surgeon': a tale of two definitions"
6552:College of Massage Therapists of British Columbia
6223:
5677:
5078:"Structural integration: origins and development"
5033:North American Journal of Sports Physical Therapy
4958:
4814:
4475:. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press.
4467:
3488:The International Journal of the History of Sport
3437:Sports Medicine, Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation
3056:Krapp, Kristine M.; Longe, Jacqueline L. (2001).
2874:"The American Heritage Dictionary entry: massage"
2775:Sports Medicine, Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation
2751:. Inner Traditions / Bear & Co. p. 205.
2051:
1989:. A meta-analysis conducted by scientists at the
803:in Sanskrit. According to the Ayurvedic Classics
8796:
6613:"Chinese Officials Widen Campaign Against Vices"
5471:
4859:
4047:
2641:Turk, Dennis C.; Winter, Frits (10 March 2020).
2063:Certified Massage Therapist (CMT) in New Zealand
1730:can provide an alternative for therapy at home.
1461:is known as An Mo (按摩, pressing and rubbing) or
847:and kneading. Signature massage strokes include
666:priests developed massage in concert with their
198:
7402:Associated Bodywork & Massage Professionals
7162:Associated Bodywork & Massage Professionals
6128:
5577:
4774:Ballo P, Bernabò D, Faraguti SA (August 2004).
3963:Journal of the Society for Integrative Oncology
3725:Associated Bodywork & Massage Professionals
2872:Company, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing.
2344:is officially listed as one of the branches of
1814:traditional Chinese and other eastern medicines
1024:and East Futuna. In Samoa, it is also known as
808:improved immune system and improved longevity.
6864:
6862:
6860:
6836:
6834:
6488:
6486:
6026:
6024:
5431:
4238:Professional Psychology: Research and Practice
3721:"Massage Therapy State Licensing Requirements"
3391:"UNESCO - Nuad Thai, traditional Thai massage"
1752:
1446:
654:Massage developed alongside athletics in both
8156:
7967:
7953:
7769:
7253:
5822:
5532:
4860:Coelho HF, Boddy K, Ernst E (February 2008).
3440:. Friends Publications (India). p. 161.
3307:
3059:The Gale Encyclopedia of Alternative Medicine
3035:"File:Akmanthor.jpg — Wikimedia Commons"
2778:. Friends Publications (India). p. 159.
2591:HOLISTIC APPROACH TO YOUR HEALTH AND WELLNESS
2192:Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (India)
2031:Massage has been shown to reduce subclinical
1832:, damaged blood vessels, weakened bones from
1578:Massage table prepared for a massage session.
820:Traditional Burmese Foot Massage at Sapel in
7181:
7179:
6742:Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine
6178:
6176:
6002:. Massage Therapy Foundation. Archived from
5515:
4410:
4178:Otto O, Dickreiter B, Schuhmacher J (2011).
3914:The Complete Spa Book for Massage Therapists
1712:Tools used by both individuals and massagers
1582:
186:
172:
7336:
7334:
6885:
6857:
6831:
6483:
6129:Young JD, Spence AJ, Behm DG (April 2018).
6037:The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
6021:
5990:
5988:
4555:; Ramona Moody French; Delmar/Cengage; 2004
2461:injuries and other causes of pain, reduces
1619:
1607:
1596:weight or designed to fold away easily. An
1192:Massage used in the medical field includes
248:
227:
219:
207:
8163:
8149:
7960:
7946:
7846:
7776:
7762:
7249:
7247:
7192:BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine
7126:"2012 Massage Therapy Industry Fact Sheet"
6868:
6548:"Health Professions Act & Regulations"
6217:
4929:
4902:
4866:International Journal of Clinical Practice
4564:
4558:
4331:"Cranial osteopathy: Its fate seems clear"
4102:Athletic Training & Sports Health Care
3862:
3402:
3400:
3055:
2640:
2248:" are fairly common in the larger cities.
999:Lomilomi and indigenous massage of Oceania
508:
54:
7546:
7544:
7444:
7282:
7213:
7203:
7176:
6769:
6687:
6669:
6573:"Inter-Jurisdiction Competency Standards"
6200:
6173:
6149:
6105:
6056:
5994:
5891:
5799:
5750:
5740:
5691:
5498:
5414:
5404:
5363:
5353:
5304:
5280:
5101:
5052:
4996:Oxford Handbook of Complementary Medicine
4877:
4828:
4791:
4715:
4391:
4356:
4346:
4290:
4264:
4054:. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 176.
3994:
3911:
3905:
3888:
3646:
3554:
3230:
3142:
3140:
3138:
3136:
3037:. Commons.wikimedia.org. 22 February 2004
2561:Behrens, Barbara J. (29 September 2020).
2540:. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 204.
2410:issues, and hands-on practice along with
1792:Learn how and when to remove this message
1465:Massage and is the foundation of Japan's
1324:
181:', which, in turn, comes either from the
120:is the rubbing or kneading of the body's
7736:
7331:
6843:"What the heck are sobadores and pegas?"
5985:
5960:
5958:
5956:
5954:
5673:
5671:
5669:
5667:
5665:
5663:
5661:
5549:
5075:
5069:
5026:
4964:
4553:Milady's Guide to Lymph Drainage Massage
4416:
4207:
3793:
3791:
3774:"CTCWeb Glossary: A (abnocto to Avesta)"
3626:. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 18.
3528:
3485:
3479:
3228:
3226:
3224:
3222:
3220:
3218:
3216:
3214:
3212:
3210:
2669:"Massage Therapy: What You Need To Know"
2372:
2209:
2094:
2039:
2010:
1965:
1950:. This type of study could increase the
1855:
1682:Calf massage with a bamboo massage tool.
1677:
1653:
1623:
1573:
1480:
1404:
1349:
1312:
1231:
943:
815:
765:
645:
568:
328:
262:
100:
91:This article is part of the branches of
7340:
7244:
6990:"Contemplating Thai Massage Regulation"
6520:
6518:
6516:
6492:
5124:
5118:
4935:
4658:"Introduction, With a Response to AMMA"
4541:Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary
4328:
4307:
3823:
3535:Occupational and Environmental Medicine
3397:
3370:
3352:"Hilot to become developmental science"
2948:
2744:
2616:"5 lợi ích sức khỏe mà massage đem lại"
2564:Biophysical Agents: Theory and Practice
2560:
2533:
1991:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
1566:, Healing Dance, and Jahara technique.
1112:. Massage has also been documented in
889:
856:Biomechanical stimulation (BMS) massage
742:is a technique similar in principle to
443:One of the greatest Persian medics was
14:
8797:
7541:
7389:
7387:
7158:"Massage Graduate Numbers on the Rise"
7090:"Complementary Therapists Association"
6891:
6840:
6495:"Overview of Manual Therapy in Canada"
6264:
4969:The Complete Guide to Foot Reflexology
4593:
4587:
4543:. Lyon and Blair, Wellington NZ, 1891
4537:Healing Practices in the South Pacific
4461:
4373:
3984:from the original on 29 December 2009.
3869:Journal of Pain and Symptom Management
3679:"The Growing Massage Therapy Industry"
3146:
3133:
2935:, Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott,
2912:"Online Etymology Dictionary, massage"
2647:. American Psychological Association.
1961:
1915:Massage is hindered from reaching the
1393:and improve function in patients with
1273:, also known as "zone therapy", is an
1181:and trigger-point therapy, as well as
936:is a Japanese form of erotic massage.
600:, George and Charles Taylor, based on
501:. Nuad thai was declared in 2019 as a
93:Complementary and alternative medicine
8144:
7941:
7757:
7654:
7012:"ITEC – Qualifications for the world"
6595:
5964:
5951:
5658:
5632:Trout, Christopher (28 August 2014).
5631:
5604:
5584:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 20.
5226:"Pages from history: Swedish massage"
5155:
5149:
4171:
4020:
3788:
3715:
3713:
3711:
3709:
3621:
3615:
3433:
3371:Domingo, Katrina (6 September 2021).
3301:
3207:
2994:
2992:
2968:
2964:
2962:
2822:
2800:"MASSAGE THERAPHY ON SPORTS INJURIES"
2771:
2745:Calvert, Robert Noah (1 April 2002).
2588:Sous, Dr Mahmoud (19 November 2021).
2268:In Mexico massage therapists, called
2083:is a crime. One such jurisdiction is
1888:, which may stimulate the release of
1860:Oil dispersion bath and brush massage
1851:
1227:
1135:
1032:. In East Futuna, it is also called
868:
8191:Prehistory of nakedness and clothing
7896:
7783:
7318:American Massage Therapy Association
7302:from the original on 19 August 2017.
7031:. VTCT. Retrieved on 26 August 2018.
6966:. Chiangrai Bulletin. Archived from
6894:"Curanderismo: Mexican Folk Healers"
6610:
6513:
5872:Journal of the Neurological Sciences
5201:. Massagereister.com. Archived from
3602:American Massage Therapy Association
3529:Ye X, Wong O, Fu H (December 2005).
2942:
2699:. Infobase Publishing. p. 346.
2587:
1756:
1498:(President Kennedy's physician) and
1489:massage, this involves deactivating
794:
723:
156:
7384:
7029:Awarding world-class qualifications
6992:. Massagetoday.com. 21 January 2013
6585:from the original on 2 August 2013.
5605:Stone, Victoria (1 December 2010).
5559:. Circlesoflight.com. 16 March 2007
5441:, 2nd ed. Ymaa Publication Center.
5254:Complementary Therapies in Medicine
4688:Palliative Care and Social Practice
4598:The Bodywork and Massage Sourcebook
4567:Modalities for Massage and Bodywork
4197:from the original on 25 April 2012.
3863:Lee EJ, Frazier SK (October 2011).
3856:
3406:
3117:, by Robert Noah Calvert (page 35).
2975:. Xlibris Corporation. p. 91.
2871:
2594:. Writers Republic LLC. p. 1.
2351:
2099:Canadian massage therapist at work.
2066:Licensed Massage Practitioner (LMP)
1570:Facilities, equipment, and supplies
187:
72:Manipulative and body-based methods
24:
7555:. Massage Magazine. Archived from
7445:Hultquist, Ivy (8 November 2010).
7424:"States that require NCBTMB exams"
6815:. 24 December 2014. Archived from
6658:Journal of Foot and Ankle Research
6405:massageliabilityinsurancegroup.com
6169:from the original on 21 July 2018.
5228:. Massage Magazine. Archived from
5223:
5004:10.1093/med/9780199206773.001.0001
4228:
3706:
3463:by Joseph Needham, Vol. 5, page 17
3434:Kumar, Parmod (3 September 2020).
3411:. Massage Magazine. Archived from
2989:
2959:
2772:Kumar, Parmod (3 September 2020).
2534:Zerwekh, JoAnn (25 October 2018).
2368:
2214:Traditional Japanese blind massage
1345:
1165:
959:painting depicting a massage at a
811:
642:Sports, business and organizations
25:
8831:
7701:
7577:
7550:
6938:"Blind S Korea masseurs win case"
6869:Associated, The (24 March 2009).
6611:Wong, Edward (17 February 2014).
5611:. Fair Winds Press. p. 237.
5182:
5027:Brummitt, Jason (February 2008).
3916:. Cengage Learning. p. 400.
3881:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2011.01.007
3461:Science and Civilization in China
2969:Ubani, Dr Lumumba Umunna (2011).
2232:is regulated but oil massage and
1828:or taking blood thinners such as
1308:
926:as well as for the treatment of "
907:
627:
8778:
8769:
8768:
7676:
7648:
7636:. Massage Magazine. January 2007
7626:
7594:
7571:
7515:
7489:
7464:
7438:
7416:
7395:"Massage State Regulation Guide"
7362:
7306:
7254:Myklebust M, Iler J (May 2007).
7230:
7150:
7118:
7100:
7082:
7064:
7034:
7022:
7004:
6982:
6956:
6930:
6908:
6801:
6786:
6729:
6704:
6645:
6623:
6604:
6589:
6565:
6540:
6465:
6440:
6419:
6393:
6367:
6342:
6317:
6299:"How to Become an RMT in Canada"
6291:
6242:10.2165/00007256-200535030-00004
6122:
6073:
5908:
5859:
5816:
5767:
5716:
5625:
5598:
5571:
4973:. Reflexology Research Project.
4879:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2007.01553.x
4089:from the original on 4 May 2018.
3647:MacGregor H (28 December 2004).
2622:(in Vietnamese). 13 October 2022
2069:Licensed Massage Therapist (LMT)
1761:
1737:instruments, including electric
1733:There is a widespread market in
1674:Tools used by massage therapists
1665:
1636:
900:Craniosacral therapy (CST) is a
588:
286:
6794:Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy.
6151:10.1152/japplphysiol.00732.2017
5997:"Anatomy of a Research Article"
5557:"Using a Water Massage Machine"
5462:
5452:
5380:
5321:
5244:
5217:
5191:
5185:Introduction to Massage Therapy
5176:
5020:
4987:
4853:
4808:
4767:
4732:
4675:
4650:
4624:
4546:
4525:
4513:
4489:
4445:
4316:(10): 405–6, author reply 406.
4201:
4128:
4093:
4068:
4041:
4014:
3988:
3947:
3930:
3844:
3817:
3766:
3753:
3697:
3671:
3640:
3590:
3571:
3522:
3466:
3454:
3427:
3383:
3364:
3344:
3330:
3284:"Ayurveda, History of Ayurveda"
3276:
3250:
3177:
3128:Careers in Alternative Medicine
3120:
3107:
3094:
3076:
3049:
3027:
2926:
2904:
2843:
2816:
2792:
2765:
2476:plan to cover massage. In 2006
2310:
1650:Cremes, lotions, gels, and oils
1400:
940:Hammam ("Turkish bath") massage
573:Massage room in Shanghai, China
559:
350:is composed during the Chinese
171:The word comes from the French
7892:Rolfing Structural integration
6049:10.1002/14651858.CD001929.pub3
5156:Myers TW (19 September 2001).
4027:. Human Kinetics. p. 67.
3824:Goodman T (28 December 2000).
3577:
3338:"The healing hands of a hilot"
3185:"Bian Que: A Legendary Doctor"
3130:, by Alan Steinfeld (page 48).
3104:, by J. H. Kellogg MD (page 9)
2738:
2713:
2686:
2661:
2634:
2608:
2581:
2554:
2527:
2319:
2301:
2052:Global regulation and practice
2004:Blood pressure and heart rate:
1886:parasympathetic nervous system
1548:Harbin Hot Springs, California
1265:
1012:is the traditional massage of
924:once used for medical purposes
799:Ayurvedic massage is known as
728:
505:intangible cultural heritage.
422:
214:meaning 'mass, dough', or the
194:meaning 'to touch, feel', the
13:
1:
8680:Nudity in American television
6138:Journal of Applied Physiology
5967:"What Does the Research Say?"
5393:BioMed Research International
4753:10.1016/S0196-0644(98)70277-X
4632:"Medical Massage Controversy"
4335:Chiropractic & Osteopathy
4208:Stauffer, Kathrin A. (2010).
3319:. Vol. 6. Archived from
2521:
2478:Duke University Health System
1250:with the goal of eliminating
990:The Natural History of Aleppo
577:As of 2005, with the city of
462:, can be found in one of the
412:medicine, including massage.
7727:Resources in other libraries
6329:www.massagenewzealand.org.nz
5355:10.1371/journal.pone.0030248
5162:. Elsevier Health Sciences.
4741:Annals of Emergency Medicine
4531:Chai, R. Makana Risser, ed.
4114:10.3928/19425864-20140115-01
4078:[No more back pain]
3500:10.1080/09523367.2010.491618
3308:Potts M, Campbell M (2002).
3062:. Gale Group. p. 1470.
2496:, faster than the average.
2149:traditional Chinese medicine
2081:practicing without a license
1941:randomized controlled trials
1554:floating and immersion with
1453:Traditional Chinese medicine
1222:randomized controlled trials
1206:supraventricular tachycardia
1020:also is used for massage in
241:
166:
7:
8728:Imagery of nude celebrities
8452:Social nudity organizations
6797:doi:10.4103/0975-8453.83439
6033:"Massage for low-back pain"
4941:"Reflexology: A close look"
4451:Pieter van Foreest (1631).
3853:Online Etymology Dictionary
2862:"the definition of massage"
2696:150 Great Tech Prep Careers
2499:
2331:
1753:Medical and therapeutic use
1694:or directly over clothing.
1447:Traditional Chinese massage
949:Le massage: scène au Hammam
761:
604:'s techniques developed in
228:
10:
8836:
8663:Nudity in live performance
8170:
8020:Emergency medical services
7655:Ellin, A. (21 July 2005).
7341:Stellin S (15 July 2007).
7314:"State Regulations | AMTA"
6754:10.1016/j.jaim.2018.02.137
6493:Verhoef M (10 June 2005).
6224:Weerapong, Pornratshanee;
5929:10.1016/j.smrv.2018.01.005
5266:10.1016/j.ctim.2013.11.002
4250:10.1037/0735-7028.37.5.515
3759:"Classified Advertising",
3745:: CS1 maint: url-status (
3310:"History of contraception"
3011:(2): 58–62. Archived from
2949:Calvert R (1 April 2002).
2494:Bureau of Labor Statistics
2251:
2217:
2171:
2142:
2107:regulate massage therapy:
1812:and practitioners of many
1535:
1513:
1450:
1412:
1328:
1288:
1169:
1139:
1108:, and heat application is
1104:, pressure application is
1002:
911:
893:
872:
732:
702:U.S. Department of Justice
258:
36:
29:
8766:
8720:
8633:
8580:
8525:
8470:
8462:Timeline of social nudity
8412:
8362:
8297:
8196:Nakedness and colonialism
8178:
7975:
7969:Allied health professions
7792:
7737:Shadwell, Arthur (1911).
7722:Resources in your library
5884:10.1016/j.jns.2015.12.029
5780:The Journal of Physiology
5702:10.1037/0033-2909.130.1.3
4839:10.1037/0033-2909.130.1.3
4793:10.1016/j.ehj.2004.05.011
4700:10.1177/26323524231222496
4329:Hartman, Steve E (2006).
4265:Mac Manus M (July 2008).
3912:Capellini, Steve (2009).
3317:Gynecology and Obstetrics
2346:traditional Thai medicine
2263:
2163:
2117:Newfoundland and Labrador
2090:
1943:, which are published in
1904:, increasing the flow of
1583:Massage tables and chairs
1509:
1187:cranial-sacral techniques
1142:Manual lymphatic drainage
466:decorating the temple of
220:
145:manual lymphatic drainage
90:
62:
53:
48:
8517:Clothing-optional events
8289:Clothing laws by country
8060:Music and arts therapist
7451:Massage & Bloggywork
6841:Howard C (24 May 2010).
6285:10.1016/j.dr.2005.12.002
5742:10.3389/fphys.2018.00403
5437:Jwing-Ming, Yang. 2005.
4021:Speer, Kevin P. (2005).
3236:"Massage Therapy as CAM"
3189:www.english.eastday.com/
3088:www.erotischemassage.com
2829:. Beijing Book Co. Inc.
2438:is the highest level of
2205:
2185:
1981:Relief from pain due to
1620:Dry-water massage tables
1608:Warm-water therapy pools
1531:
1485:Sometimes confused with
863:myofascial trigger point
564:
352:Spring and Autumn period
8820:Mind–body interventions
8582:Social nudity advocates
8364:Issues in social nudity
8230:Breastfeeding in public
8025:Hemodialysis technician
7746:Encyclopædia Britannica
7686:. Bureau of Labor Stats
7370:"What you need to know"
7046:www.cnhcregister.org.uk
6633:(in French). Legifrance
6596:Ramzy A (8 July 2014).
5729:Frontiers in Physiology
5082:J Altern Complement Med
4965:Kunz K, Kunz B (1993).
4348:10.1186/1746-1340-14-10
4271:Biomed Imaging Interv J
3763:(page 14), 4 March 1880
3547:10.1136/oem.2005.020099
3288:Encyclopædia Britannica
2937:A Greek-English Lexicon
2855:www.merriam-webster.com
2851:"Definition of MASSAGE"
2286:In some jurisdictions,
2079:In some jurisdictions,
1279:application of pressure
1210:ventricular tachycardia
675:Ancient Greek Olympians
515:Jean Joseph Marie Amiot
509:18th and 19th centuries
8685:Nudity in music videos
8658:Nude photography (art)
8377:Sexual objectification
8179:Nakedness and clothing
8070:Occupational therapist
7205:10.1186/1472-6882-5-13
6916:"Levels of Membership"
6671:10.1186/1757-1146-3-30
5917:Sleep Medicine Reviews
5680:Psychological Bulletin
5084:(Historical article).
4817:Psychological Bulletin
4780:European Heart Journal
4457:Facsimile reprint 2019
4455:, medical compendium.
4188:zellmatrix-akademie.de
4051:Foundations of Massage
3944:Publication Date: 2002
3262:www.health.harvard.edu
3157:William Morrow and Co.
3115:The History of Massage
2826:老外最想和你聊的101个英语话题·时事生活篇
2390:, massage techniques,
2384:anatomy and physiology
2378:
2288:prostitution in Mexico
2215:
2100:
1974:
1934:. Developing a "sham"
1861:
1683:
1659:
1629:
1579:
1504:neuromuscular junction
1410:
1366:(sliding or gliding),
1355:
1336:Structural Integration
1331:Structural integration
1325:Structural Integration
1317:
1236:
1100:, massage is known as
996:
964:
930:" and "womb disease".
824:
771:
651:
618:Massage for Relaxation
574:
525:, including a list of
334:
283:
249:
208:
199:
173:
153:structural integration
114:
8695:Nudity in advertising
8690:Nudity in print media
8490:Nude swimming classes
8120:Respiratory therapist
8055:Medical transcription
8005:Clinical psychologist
7980:Anesthesia technician
7862:Neuromuscular therapy
7472:"Board Certification"
7275:10.1089/acm.2007.6323
6918:. Massage New Zealand
6892:Vanderbilt, Shirley.
6845:. Liveincostarica.com
5492:20 March 2014 at the
5094:10.1089/acm.2011.0001
4939:(25 September 2004).
4565:Stillerman E (2009).
4149:10.1007/s001050050589
3828:. CNN. Archived from
3622:Fritz, Sandy (2016).
3584:www.chinadaily.com.cn
2955:. Healing Arts Press.
2823:李清如编著 (1 July 2013).
2376:
2238:Prostitution in Japan
2213:
2098:
2040:Neuromuscular effects
2011:Multiple-dose effects
1969:
1859:
1681:
1657:
1627:
1577:
1481:Trigger point therapy
1419:Known in Thailand as
1408:
1353:
1316:
1235:
977:
947:
819:
769:
649:
572:
453:The Canon of Medicine
332:
266:
239:word for massage was
112:
8758:Softcore pornography
8635:Depictions of nudity
8399:Wardrobe malfunction
8299:Nudity and sexuality
8050:Medical technologist
8000:Cardiac physiologist
7684:"Massage Therapists"
6896:. Massagetherapy.com
6273:Developmental Review
6202:10.1093/ptj/72.6.449
5995:Muscolino J (2004).
5135:. pp. 195–208.
4573:. pp. 129–143.
4431:10.1093/ptj/75.4.328
4283:10.2349/biij.4.3.e25
3659:on 28 September 2007
3326:on 17 December 2008.
3015:on 23 September 2020
2878:www.ahdictionary.com
2484:. There were 15,500
2452:alternative medicine
2424:District of Columbia
2418:Forty-seven states,
2412:continuing education
2121:Prince Edward Island
1822:deep vein thrombosis
1587:Specialized massage
1542:Watsu, developed by
1275:alternative medicine
1194:decongestive therapy
953:Edouard Debat-Ponsan
896:Craniosacral therapy
890:Craniosacral therapy
694:1996 Summer Olympics
686:1984 Summer Olympics
519:Pierre-Martial Cibot
493:developed, while in
8705:Glamour photography
8653:Nude modeling (art)
8610:Henry S. Huntington
8110:Radiation therapist
8085:Pharmacy technician
7240:. 28 December 2019.
6819:on 10 December 2017
6381:. 25 September 2023
6009:on 16 February 2008
5973:on 11 December 2012
5581:Massage For Dummies
5406:10.1155/2014/490512
5346:2012PLoSO...730248P
5306:10.1038/sc.2016.156
5232:on 24 February 2007
5205:on 4 September 2012
5076:Jacobson E (2011).
4519:2nd edition, 1794,
4374:Atwood, KC (2004).
3415:on 24 February 2007
1962:Single-dose effects
1921:scientific research
1882:gate control theory
1820:to massage include
1810:physical therapists
1305:medical condition.
1300:meaning finger and
967:In the traditional
712:. Athletes such as
449:Al-Qānūn fī aṭ-Ṭibb
373:Jīvaka Komarabhācca
163:and trigger point.
8753:Nude psychotherapy
8710:Erotic photography
8625:Richard Ungewitter
8620:Elton Raymond Shaw
8457:Anarchist naturism
8447:Naturist magazines
8427:Christian naturism
8279:Nudity and protest
8218:Nudity in religion
7857:Myofascial release
7662:The New York Times
7614:on 21 October 2012
7529:. 16 November 2023
7348:The New York Times
7138:on 21 October 2012
6970:on 19 October 2013
6617:The New York Times
6448:"MTASA About Page"
6305:. 24 November 2023
5125:Knaster M (1996).
4638:on 1 November 2012
3805:on 9 November 2007
3102:The Art of Massage
3005:Medicina Historica
2896:has generic name (
2866:www.dictionary.com
2379:
2216:
2101:
1975:
1884:), activating the
1862:
1852:Beneficial effects
1826:bleeding disorders
1684:
1660:
1630:
1580:
1411:
1356:
1318:
1240:Myofascial release
1237:
1228:Myofascial release
1179:myofascial release
1136:Lymphatic drainage
965:
880:Biodynamic massage
875:Biodynamic massage
869:Biodynamic massage
825:
772:
748:acupuncture points
652:
575:
337:BC 2000: The word
335:
284:
247:and the Latin was
203:'knead', from the
115:
8792:
8791:
8389:Indecent exposure
8337:Feminist stripper
8138:
8137:
8045:Medical physicist
8035:Medical assistant
8030:Massage therapist
7985:Aquatic therapist
7935:
7934:
7708:Library resources
6944:. 30 October 2008
6873:. Nydailynews.com
6813:The Myanmar Times
6528:. Natural Healers
6501:on 26 August 2018
6407:. 30 October 2023
6303:caringsupport.com
6098:10.2217/pmt.15.39
5837:10.1136/bmj.j1284
5646:on 27 August 2014
5618:978-1-61059-383-0
5591:978-0-470-64275-7
5199:"Swedish Massage"
5169:978-0-443-06351-0
4922:978-0-7817-4293-1
4594:Levine A (1998).
4469:Maines, Rachel P.
4221:978-0-393-70604-8
4061:978-0-7295-7869-1
4034:978-0-7360-4031-0
3942:978-0-9665843-1-8
3653:Los Angeles Times
3494:(11): 1892–1919.
3447:978-93-88457-98-9
3409:"Swedish Massage"
3258:"Massage therapy"
3147:Claire T (1995).
3069:978-0-7876-5002-5
2982:978-1-4628-7685-3
2836:978-7-5430-6708-0
2785:978-93-88457-98-9
2758:978-0-89281-881-5
2706:978-1-4381-1697-6
2654:978-1-4338-3274-1
2620:suckhoedoisong.vn
2601:978-1-63728-998-3
2574:978-1-7196-4300-9
2547:978-0-323-54736-9
1923:, which includes
1818:Contraindications
1806:athletic trainers
1802:
1801:
1794:
1646:patient's needs.
1598:orthopedic pillow
1260:equilibrioception
1214:valsalva maneuver
985:Alexander Russell
795:Ayurvedic massage
789:Chavutti Thirumal
724:Types and methods
673:movements, while
381:Shakyamuni Buddha
110:
99:
98:
32:Full Body Massage
16:(Redirected from
8827:
8782:
8772:
8771:
8743:Nudity in combat
8700:Nude photography
8432:Freikörperkultur
8203:Childhood nudity
8165:
8158:
8151:
8142:
8141:
8130:Speech therapist
8010:Dental hygienist
7990:Athletic trainer
7962:
7955:
7948:
7939:
7938:
7778:
7771:
7764:
7755:
7754:
7750:
7749:(11th ed.).
7742:
7696:
7695:
7693:
7691:
7680:
7674:
7673:
7671:
7669:
7652:
7646:
7645:
7643:
7641:
7630:
7624:
7623:
7621:
7619:
7613:
7606:
7598:
7592:
7591:
7589:
7587:
7580:"MTSI Institute"
7575:
7569:
7568:
7566:
7564:
7559:on 7 August 2007
7548:
7539:
7538:
7536:
7534:
7519:
7513:
7512:
7510:
7508:
7493:
7487:
7486:
7484:
7482:
7468:
7462:
7461:
7459:
7457:
7442:
7436:
7435:
7433:
7431:
7420:
7414:
7413:
7411:
7409:
7399:
7391:
7382:
7381:
7379:
7377:
7366:
7360:
7359:
7357:
7355:
7338:
7329:
7328:
7326:
7324:
7310:
7304:
7303:
7301:
7286:
7260:
7251:
7242:
7241:
7234:
7228:
7227:
7217:
7207:
7183:
7174:
7173:
7171:
7169:
7154:
7148:
7147:
7145:
7143:
7137:
7130:
7122:
7116:
7115:
7104:
7098:
7097:
7086:
7080:
7079:
7068:
7062:
7061:
7059:
7057:
7048:. Archived from
7038:
7032:
7026:
7020:
7019:
7008:
7002:
7001:
6999:
6997:
6986:
6980:
6979:
6977:
6975:
6960:
6954:
6953:
6951:
6949:
6934:
6928:
6927:
6925:
6923:
6912:
6906:
6905:
6903:
6901:
6889:
6883:
6882:
6880:
6878:
6866:
6855:
6854:
6852:
6850:
6838:
6829:
6828:
6826:
6824:
6805:
6799:
6790:
6784:
6783:
6773:
6733:
6727:
6726:
6724:
6722:
6708:
6702:
6701:
6691:
6673:
6649:
6643:
6642:
6640:
6638:
6627:
6621:
6620:
6608:
6602:
6601:
6593:
6587:
6586:
6584:
6578:. 10 June 2012.
6577:
6569:
6563:
6562:
6560:
6558:
6544:
6538:
6537:
6535:
6533:
6522:
6511:
6510:
6508:
6506:
6490:
6481:
6480:
6469:
6463:
6462:
6460:
6458:
6444:
6438:
6437:
6436:. 21 April 2021.
6431:
6423:
6417:
6416:
6414:
6412:
6397:
6391:
6390:
6388:
6386:
6371:
6365:
6364:
6362:
6360:
6346:
6340:
6339:
6337:
6335:
6321:
6315:
6314:
6312:
6310:
6295:
6289:
6288:
6268:
6262:
6261:
6221:
6215:
6214:
6204:
6189:Physical Therapy
6180:
6171:
6170:
6168:
6153:
6135:
6126:
6120:
6119:
6109:
6077:
6071:
6070:
6060:
6028:
6019:
6018:
6016:
6014:
6008:
6001:
5992:
5983:
5982:
5980:
5978:
5965:Evans R (2006).
5962:
5949:
5948:
5912:
5906:
5905:
5895:
5863:
5857:
5856:
5820:
5814:
5813:
5803:
5792:10.1113/JP275089
5771:
5765:
5764:
5754:
5744:
5720:
5714:
5713:
5695:
5675:
5656:
5655:
5653:
5651:
5642:. Archived from
5629:
5623:
5622:
5602:
5596:
5595:
5575:
5569:
5568:
5566:
5564:
5553:
5547:
5536:
5530:
5519:
5513:
5502:
5496:
5475:
5469:
5466:
5460:
5456:
5450:
5435:
5429:
5428:
5418:
5408:
5384:
5378:
5377:
5367:
5357:
5325:
5319:
5318:
5308:
5284:
5278:
5277:
5248:
5242:
5241:
5239:
5237:
5221:
5215:
5214:
5212:
5210:
5195:
5189:
5188:
5180:
5174:
5173:
5153:
5147:
5146:
5122:
5116:
5115:
5105:
5073:
5067:
5066:
5056:
5024:
5018:
5017:
4991:
4985:
4984:
4972:
4962:
4956:
4955:
4953:
4951:
4933:
4927:
4926:
4906:
4900:
4899:
4881:
4857:
4851:
4850:
4832:
4812:
4806:
4805:
4795:
4771:
4765:
4764:
4736:
4730:
4729:
4719:
4679:
4673:
4672:
4670:
4668:
4654:
4648:
4647:
4645:
4643:
4628:
4622:
4621:
4601:
4591:
4585:
4584:
4562:
4556:
4550:
4544:
4529:
4523:
4517:
4511:
4493:
4487:
4486:
4465:
4459:
4449:
4443:
4442:
4419:Physical Therapy
4414:
4408:
4405:
4395:
4370:
4360:
4350:
4325:
4304:
4294:
4261:
4232:
4226:
4225:
4205:
4199:
4198:
4196:
4185:
4175:
4169:
4168:
4132:
4126:
4125:
4097:
4091:
4090:
4088:
4081:
4072:
4066:
4065:
4045:
4039:
4038:
4018:
4012:
4011:
4009:
4007:
3992:
3986:
3985:
3983:
3960:
3951:
3945:
3934:
3928:
3927:
3909:
3903:
3902:
3892:
3860:
3854:
3848:
3842:
3841:
3839:
3837:
3821:
3815:
3814:
3812:
3810:
3795:
3786:
3785:
3783:
3781:
3770:
3764:
3757:
3751:
3750:
3744:
3736:
3734:
3732:
3717:
3704:
3701:
3695:
3694:
3692:
3690:
3675:
3669:
3668:
3666:
3664:
3655:. Archived from
3644:
3638:
3637:
3619:
3613:
3612:
3610:
3608:
3594:
3588:
3587:
3575:
3569:
3568:
3558:
3526:
3520:
3519:
3483:
3477:
3470:
3464:
3458:
3452:
3451:
3431:
3425:
3424:
3422:
3420:
3404:
3395:
3394:
3387:
3381:
3380:
3368:
3362:
3361:
3348:
3342:
3341:
3340:. 15 April 2017.
3334:
3328:
3327:
3325:
3314:
3305:
3299:
3298:
3296:
3294:
3280:
3274:
3273:
3271:
3269:
3264:. September 2006
3254:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3243:
3232:
3205:
3204:
3202:
3200:
3195:on 7 August 2014
3191:. Archived from
3181:
3175:
3174:
3154:
3144:
3131:
3124:
3118:
3111:
3105:
3098:
3092:
3091:
3080:
3074:
3073:
3053:
3047:
3046:
3044:
3042:
3031:
3025:
3024:
3022:
3020:
2996:
2987:
2986:
2966:
2957:
2956:
2946:
2940:
2930:
2924:
2923:
2921:
2919:
2914:. Etymonline.com
2908:
2902:
2901:
2895:
2891:
2889:
2881:
2869:
2858:
2847:
2841:
2840:
2820:
2814:
2813:
2811:
2809:
2804:
2796:
2790:
2789:
2769:
2763:
2762:
2742:
2736:
2735:
2733:
2731:
2717:
2711:
2710:
2690:
2684:
2683:
2681:
2679:
2665:
2659:
2658:
2638:
2632:
2631:
2629:
2627:
2612:
2606:
2605:
2585:
2579:
2578:
2558:
2552:
2551:
2531:
2474:health insurance
2157:Mandarin Chinese
2109:British Columbia
2085:Washington state
2046:Hoffman's reflex
1948:medical journals
1927:-controlled and
1908:, and improving
1797:
1790:
1786:
1783:
1765:
1764:
1757:
1496:Janet G. Travell
1459:Chinese Medicine
1421:Nuat phaen boran
1283:pseudoscientific
1148:lymphatic system
1005:Lomilomi massage
994:
602:Pehr Henrik Ling
549:Pehr Henrik Ling
534:Pehr Henrik Ling
433:Hunayn ibn Ishaq
254:
246:
231:
225:
224:
213:
202:
190:
189:
176:
111:
82:Professionalized
58:
46:
45:
21:
8835:
8834:
8830:
8829:
8828:
8826:
8825:
8824:
8810:Massage therapy
8795:
8794:
8793:
8788:
8762:
8716:
8629:
8576:
8521:
8472:Nude recreation
8466:
8422:Naturist resort
8408:
8358:
8293:
8208:Sex segregation
8174:
8169:
8139:
8134:
8095:Physiotherapist
7971:
7966:
7936:
7931:
7907:Trager approach
7812:Bowen technique
7788:
7782:
7740:"Massage"
7733:
7732:
7731:
7716:
7715:
7711:
7704:
7699:
7689:
7687:
7682:
7681:
7677:
7667:
7665:
7653:
7649:
7639:
7637:
7632:
7631:
7627:
7617:
7615:
7611:
7604:
7600:
7599:
7595:
7585:
7583:
7576:
7572:
7562:
7560:
7549:
7542:
7532:
7530:
7521:
7520:
7516:
7506:
7504:
7495:
7494:
7490:
7480:
7478:
7470:
7469:
7465:
7455:
7453:
7443:
7439:
7429:
7427:
7422:
7421:
7417:
7407:
7405:
7397:
7393:
7392:
7385:
7375:
7373:
7368:
7367:
7363:
7353:
7351:
7339:
7332:
7322:
7320:
7312:
7311:
7307:
7299:
7258:
7252:
7245:
7236:
7235:
7231:
7184:
7177:
7167:
7165:
7156:
7155:
7151:
7141:
7139:
7135:
7128:
7124:
7123:
7119:
7106:
7105:
7101:
7088:
7087:
7083:
7070:
7069:
7065:
7055:
7053:
7052:on 8 March 2018
7042:"CNHC Register"
7040:
7039:
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7027:
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6333:
6331:
6323:
6322:
6318:
6308:
6306:
6297:
6296:
6292:
6269:
6265:
6230:Sports Medicine
6226:Hume, Patria A.
6222:
6218:
6181:
6174:
6166:
6133:
6127:
6123:
6086:Pain Management
6078:
6074:
6043:(9): CD001929.
6029:
6022:
6012:
6010:
6006:
5999:
5993:
5986:
5976:
5974:
5963:
5952:
5913:
5909:
5864:
5860:
5821:
5817:
5772:
5768:
5721:
5717:
5693:10.1.1.509.7123
5676:
5659:
5649:
5647:
5630:
5626:
5619:
5603:
5599:
5592:
5576:
5572:
5562:
5560:
5555:
5554:
5550:
5537:
5533:
5520:
5516:
5503:
5499:
5494:Wayback Machine
5476:
5472:
5467:
5463:
5457:
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5322:
5285:
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4934:
4930:
4923:
4907:
4903:
4858:
4854:
4830:10.1.1.510.3401
4813:
4809:
4772:
4768:
4737:
4733:
4680:
4676:
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4618:
4592:
4588:
4581:
4563:
4559:
4551:
4547:
4530:
4526:
4518:
4514:
4495:Richard Boggs,
4494:
4490:
4483:
4466:
4462:
4450:
4446:
4415:
4411:
4233:
4229:
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4129:
4098:
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4079:
4074:
4073:
4069:
4062:
4046:
4042:
4035:
4019:
4015:
4005:
4003:
3997:"About Massage"
3995:adminsakthong.
3993:
3989:
3981:
3958:
3952:
3948:
3935:
3931:
3924:
3910:
3906:
3861:
3857:
3849:
3845:
3835:
3833:
3832:on 16 June 2006
3822:
3818:
3808:
3806:
3799:"Massage Facts"
3797:
3796:
3789:
3779:
3777:
3776:. Ablemedia.com
3772:
3771:
3767:
3758:
3754:
3738:
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3718:
3707:
3702:
3698:
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3523:
3484:
3480:
3471:
3467:
3459:
3455:
3448:
3432:
3428:
3418:
3416:
3405:
3398:
3389:
3388:
3384:
3369:
3365:
3357:Manila Bulletin
3350:
3349:
3345:
3336:
3335:
3331:
3323:
3312:
3306:
3302:
3292:
3290:
3282:
3281:
3277:
3267:
3265:
3256:
3255:
3251:
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3233:
3208:
3198:
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3183:
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3178:
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3145:
3134:
3125:
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3112:
3108:
3099:
3095:
3082:
3081:
3077:
3070:
3054:
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3040:
3038:
3033:
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3028:
3018:
3016:
2997:
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2967:
2960:
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2917:
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2910:
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2807:
2805:
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2798:
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2793:
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2770:
2766:
2759:
2743:
2739:
2729:
2727:
2719:
2718:
2714:
2707:
2691:
2687:
2677:
2675:
2667:
2666:
2662:
2655:
2639:
2635:
2625:
2623:
2614:
2613:
2609:
2602:
2586:
2582:
2575:
2559:
2555:
2548:
2532:
2528:
2524:
2502:
2459:musculoskeletal
2371:
2354:
2334:
2322:
2313:
2304:
2266:
2254:
2226:
2208:
2188:
2174:
2166:
2153:massage parlors
2145:
2093:
2054:
2042:
2013:
1987:lower back pain
1983:musculoskeletal
1964:
1932:clinical trials
1854:
1798:
1787:
1781:
1778:
1766:
1762:
1755:
1714:
1676:
1668:
1652:
1639:
1622:
1610:
1585:
1572:
1560:aquatic therapy
1540:
1534:
1518:
1512:
1483:
1455:
1449:
1417:
1403:
1391:joint stiffness
1379:Per Henrik Ling
1360:Swedish massage
1348:
1346:Swedish massage
1333:
1327:
1311:
1291:
1268:
1256:range of motion
1230:
1212:. It, like the
1174:
1172:Medical massage
1168:
1166:Medical massage
1144:
1138:
1118:Solomon Islands
1007:
1001:
995:
983:
942:
928:female hysteria
916:
910:
898:
892:
882:was created by
877:
871:
858:
814:
812:Burmese massage
797:
764:
737:
731:
726:
644:
630:
591:
567:
562:
523:Huangdi Neijing
511:
474:. It depicts a
425:
406:Charaka Samhita
347:Huangdi Neijing
289:
261:
169:
139:, sitting in a
113:Massage (video)
101:
86:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8833:
8823:
8822:
8817:
8815:Manual therapy
8812:
8807:
8790:
8789:
8767:
8764:
8763:
8761:
8760:
8755:
8750:
8745:
8740:
8735:
8730:
8724:
8722:
8718:
8717:
8715:
8714:
8713:
8712:
8707:
8697:
8692:
8687:
8682:
8677:
8675:Nudity in film
8672:
8667:
8666:
8665:
8660:
8655:
8650:
8639:
8637:
8631:
8630:
8628:
8627:
8622:
8617:
8615:Heinrich Pudor
8612:
8607:
8602:
8597:
8592:
8586:
8584:
8578:
8577:
8575:
8574:
8569:
8564:
8563:
8562:
8557:
8547:
8542:
8537:
8531:
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8523:
8522:
8520:
8519:
8514:
8509:
8504:
8499:
8494:
8493:
8492:
8482:
8476:
8474:
8468:
8467:
8465:
8464:
8459:
8454:
8449:
8444:
8439:
8434:
8429:
8424:
8418:
8416:
8410:
8409:
8407:
8406:
8401:
8396:
8391:
8386:
8385:
8384:
8379:
8368:
8366:
8360:
8359:
8357:
8356:
8351:
8346:
8341:
8340:
8339:
8334:
8329:
8324:
8319:
8309:
8303:
8301:
8295:
8294:
8292:
8291:
8286:
8281:
8276:
8275:
8274:
8269:
8259:
8254:
8249:
8248:
8247:
8237:
8235:Public bathing
8232:
8227:
8226:
8225:
8215:
8210:
8205:
8200:
8199:
8198:
8193:
8182:
8180:
8176:
8175:
8168:
8167:
8160:
8153:
8145:
8136:
8135:
8133:
8132:
8127:
8122:
8117:
8112:
8107:
8102:
8097:
8092:
8087:
8082:
8077:
8072:
8067:
8062:
8057:
8052:
8047:
8042:
8037:
8032:
8027:
8022:
8017:
8012:
8007:
8002:
7997:
7992:
7987:
7982:
7976:
7973:
7972:
7965:
7964:
7957:
7950:
7942:
7933:
7932:
7930:
7929:
7927:Zero balancing
7924:
7919:
7914:
7909:
7904:
7899:
7894:
7889:
7884:
7879:
7874:
7869:
7864:
7859:
7854:
7849:
7844:
7839:
7834:
7829:
7824:
7819:
7814:
7809:
7804:
7799:
7793:
7790:
7789:
7781:
7780:
7773:
7766:
7758:
7752:
7751:
7730:
7729:
7724:
7718:
7717:
7706:
7705:
7703:
7702:External links
7700:
7698:
7697:
7675:
7647:
7625:
7593:
7570:
7540:
7514:
7503:. 3 April 2024
7488:
7463:
7437:
7415:
7383:
7361:
7330:
7305:
7243:
7229:
7175:
7164:. 21 July 2023
7149:
7117:
7099:
7081:
7063:
7033:
7021:
7003:
6981:
6955:
6929:
6907:
6884:
6856:
6830:
6800:
6785:
6748:(2): 126–130.
6728:
6703:
6644:
6622:
6603:
6588:
6564:
6539:
6512:
6482:
6477:app.leg.wa.gov
6464:
6439:
6418:
6392:
6379:www.zippia.com
6366:
6341:
6316:
6290:
6263:
6236:(3): 235–256.
6216:
6172:
6144:(4): 950–959.
6121:
6072:
6020:
5984:
5950:
5907:
5858:
5815:
5766:
5715:
5657:
5624:
5617:
5597:
5590:
5570:
5548:
5544:978-1605853710
5531:
5527:978-0615365671
5514:
5510:978-1605853710
5497:
5483:978-0615365671
5470:
5461:
5451:
5447:978-1594390487
5430:
5379:
5320:
5299:(2): 162–166.
5279:
5243:
5216:
5190:
5175:
5168:
5148:
5141:
5117:
5068:
5019:
5012:
4986:
4979:
4957:
4928:
4921:
4901:
4852:
4807:
4786:(15): 1310–7.
4766:
4731:
4674:
4649:
4623:
4616:
4586:
4580:978-0323052559
4579:
4557:
4545:
4524:
4512:
4488:
4481:
4460:
4444:
4409:
4407:
4406:
4371:
4326:
4305:
4227:
4220:
4200:
4170:
4143:(5): 318–322.
4127:
4092:
4067:
4060:
4040:
4033:
4013:
3987:
3946:
3929:
3922:
3904:
3875:(4): 589–603.
3855:
3843:
3816:
3787:
3765:
3752:
3727:. 10 July 2024
3705:
3696:
3685:on 16 May 2022
3670:
3639:
3632:
3614:
3589:
3570:
3521:
3478:
3465:
3453:
3446:
3426:
3396:
3382:
3363:
3343:
3329:
3300:
3275:
3249:
3206:
3176:
3170:978-1591202325
3169:
3132:
3119:
3106:
3093:
3075:
3068:
3048:
3026:
2988:
2981:
2958:
2941:
2925:
2903:
2857:. 21 May 2023.
2842:
2835:
2815:
2791:
2784:
2764:
2757:
2737:
2712:
2705:
2685:
2660:
2653:
2633:
2607:
2600:
2580:
2573:
2567:. F.A. Davis.
2553:
2546:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2519:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2506:Manual therapy
2501:
2498:
2370:
2367:
2353:
2352:United Kingdom
2350:
2333:
2330:
2321:
2318:
2312:
2309:
2303:
2300:
2265:
2262:
2253:
2250:
2242:fashion health
2220:ja:あん摩マッサージ指圧師
2207:
2204:
2187:
2184:
2179:Electrotherapy
2173:
2170:
2165:
2162:
2144:
2141:
2092:
2089:
2077:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2053:
2050:
2041:
2038:
2037:
2036:
2026:
2023:Trait anxiety:
2020:
2012:
2009:
2008:
2007:
2001:
1998:State anxiety:
1995:
1972:massage chairs
1963:
1960:
1936:manual therapy
1853:
1850:
1800:
1799:
1769:
1767:
1760:
1754:
1751:
1735:erotic massage
1728:massage chairs
1713:
1710:
1675:
1672:
1667:
1664:
1651:
1648:
1638:
1635:
1621:
1618:
1609:
1606:
1584:
1581:
1571:
1568:
1536:Main article:
1533:
1530:
1514:Main article:
1511:
1508:
1491:trigger points
1487:pressure point
1482:
1479:
1451:Main article:
1448:
1445:
1413:Main article:
1402:
1399:
1395:osteoarthritis
1347:
1344:
1329:Main article:
1326:
1323:
1310:
1309:Sports massage
1307:
1290:
1287:
1267:
1264:
1229:
1226:
1170:Main article:
1167:
1164:
1140:Main article:
1137:
1134:
1003:Main article:
1000:
997:
981:
973:joint cracking
941:
938:
914:Erotic massage
912:Main article:
909:
908:Erotic massage
906:
894:Main article:
891:
888:
873:Main article:
870:
867:
857:
854:
813:
810:
796:
793:
763:
760:
733:Main article:
730:
727:
725:
722:
714:Michael Jordan
660:Ancient Greece
643:
640:
629:
628:United Kingdom
626:
590:
587:
566:
563:
561:
558:
542:Joseph Needham
527:medical plants
510:
507:
424:
421:
356:Yellow Emperor
288:
285:
260:
257:
168:
165:
126:professionally
97:
96:
88:
87:
85:
84:
79:
74:
69:
63:
60:
59:
51:
50:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8832:
8821:
8818:
8816:
8813:
8811:
8808:
8806:
8803:
8802:
8800:
8787:
8786:
8781:
8777:
8776:
8765:
8759:
8756:
8754:
8751:
8749:
8748:Nudity clause
8746:
8744:
8741:
8739:
8736:
8734:
8733:Nude calendar
8731:
8729:
8726:
8725:
8723:
8719:
8711:
8708:
8706:
8703:
8702:
8701:
8698:
8696:
8693:
8691:
8688:
8686:
8683:
8681:
8678:
8676:
8673:
8671:
8670:Body painting
8668:
8664:
8661:
8659:
8656:
8654:
8651:
8649:
8646:
8645:
8644:
8641:
8640:
8638:
8636:
8632:
8626:
8623:
8621:
8618:
8616:
8613:
8611:
8608:
8606:
8603:
8601:
8598:
8596:
8595:Lee Baxandall
8593:
8591:
8588:
8587:
8585:
8583:
8579:
8573:
8572:South America
8570:
8568:
8565:
8561:
8558:
8556:
8555:San Francisco
8553:
8552:
8551:
8550:North America
8548:
8546:
8543:
8541:
8538:
8536:
8533:
8532:
8530:
8528:
8524:
8518:
8515:
8513:
8510:
8508:
8505:
8503:
8500:
8498:
8495:
8491:
8488:
8487:
8486:
8485:Nude swimming
8483:
8481:
8478:
8477:
8475:
8473:
8469:
8463:
8460:
8458:
8455:
8453:
8450:
8448:
8445:
8443:
8440:
8438:
8435:
8433:
8430:
8428:
8425:
8423:
8420:
8419:
8417:
8415:
8411:
8405:
8402:
8400:
8397:
8395:
8392:
8390:
8387:
8383:
8382:Pornification
8380:
8378:
8375:
8374:
8373:
8372:Sexualization
8370:
8369:
8367:
8365:
8361:
8355:
8352:
8350:
8347:
8345:
8342:
8338:
8335:
8333:
8330:
8328:
8325:
8323:
8320:
8318:
8315:
8314:
8313:
8312:Exhibitionism
8310:
8308:
8307:Intimate part
8305:
8304:
8302:
8300:
8296:
8290:
8287:
8285:
8282:
8280:
8277:
8273:
8272:United States
8270:
8268:
8265:
8264:
8263:
8260:
8258:
8255:
8253:
8250:
8246:
8245:Finnish sauna
8243:
8242:
8241:
8238:
8236:
8233:
8231:
8228:
8224:
8221:
8220:
8219:
8216:
8214:
8211:
8209:
8206:
8204:
8201:
8197:
8194:
8192:
8189:
8188:
8187:
8184:
8183:
8181:
8177:
8173:
8166:
8161:
8159:
8154:
8152:
8147:
8146:
8143:
8131:
8128:
8126:
8125:Social worker
8123:
8121:
8118:
8116:
8113:
8111:
8108:
8106:
8105:Public health
8103:
8101:
8098:
8096:
8093:
8091:
8088:
8086:
8083:
8081:
8078:
8076:
8073:
8071:
8068:
8066:
8063:
8061:
8058:
8056:
8053:
8051:
8048:
8046:
8043:
8041:
8040:Medical coder
8038:
8036:
8033:
8031:
8028:
8026:
8023:
8021:
8018:
8016:
8013:
8011:
8008:
8006:
8003:
8001:
7998:
7996:
7993:
7991:
7988:
7986:
7983:
7981:
7978:
7977:
7974:
7970:
7963:
7958:
7956:
7951:
7949:
7944:
7943:
7940:
7928:
7925:
7923:
7920:
7918:
7915:
7913:
7910:
7908:
7905:
7903:
7900:
7898:
7895:
7893:
7890:
7888:
7885:
7883:
7880:
7878:
7875:
7873:
7870:
7868:
7865:
7863:
7860:
7858:
7855:
7853:
7850:
7848:
7845:
7843:
7840:
7838:
7835:
7833:
7830:
7828:
7825:
7823:
7820:
7818:
7815:
7813:
7810:
7808:
7805:
7803:
7800:
7798:
7795:
7794:
7791:
7787:
7779:
7774:
7772:
7767:
7765:
7760:
7759:
7756:
7748:
7747:
7741:
7735:
7734:
7728:
7725:
7723:
7720:
7719:
7714:
7709:
7685:
7679:
7664:
7663:
7658:
7651:
7635:
7629:
7610:
7603:
7597:
7581:
7574:
7558:
7554:
7547:
7545:
7528:
7524:
7518:
7502:
7498:
7492:
7477:
7473:
7467:
7452:
7448:
7441:
7425:
7419:
7403:
7396:
7390:
7388:
7371:
7365:
7350:
7349:
7344:
7337:
7335:
7319:
7315:
7309:
7298:
7294:
7290:
7285:
7284:2027.42/63197
7280:
7276:
7272:
7268:
7264:
7257:
7250:
7248:
7239:
7233:
7225:
7221:
7216:
7211:
7206:
7201:
7197:
7193:
7189:
7182:
7180:
7163:
7159:
7153:
7134:
7127:
7121:
7113:
7109:
7103:
7095:
7091:
7085:
7077:
7073:
7067:
7051:
7047:
7043:
7037:
7030:
7025:
7017:
7013:
7007:
6991:
6985:
6969:
6965:
6959:
6943:
6939:
6933:
6917:
6911:
6895:
6888:
6872:
6865:
6863:
6861:
6844:
6837:
6835:
6818:
6814:
6810:
6804:
6798:
6795:
6789:
6781:
6777:
6772:
6767:
6763:
6759:
6755:
6751:
6747:
6743:
6739:
6732:
6717:
6713:
6707:
6699:
6695:
6690:
6685:
6681:
6677:
6672:
6667:
6663:
6659:
6655:
6648:
6632:
6626:
6618:
6614:
6607:
6599:
6592:
6581:
6574:
6568:
6553:
6549:
6543:
6527:
6521:
6519:
6517:
6500:
6496:
6489:
6487:
6478:
6474:
6468:
6453:
6449:
6443:
6435:
6428:
6422:
6406:
6402:
6396:
6380:
6376:
6370:
6355:
6351:
6345:
6330:
6326:
6320:
6304:
6300:
6294:
6286:
6282:
6278:
6274:
6267:
6259:
6255:
6251:
6247:
6243:
6239:
6235:
6231:
6227:
6220:
6212:
6208:
6203:
6198:
6195:(6): 449–57.
6194:
6190:
6186:
6179:
6177:
6165:
6161:
6157:
6152:
6147:
6143:
6139:
6132:
6125:
6117:
6113:
6108:
6103:
6099:
6095:
6092:(6): 455–64.
6091:
6087:
6083:
6076:
6068:
6064:
6059:
6054:
6050:
6046:
6042:
6038:
6034:
6027:
6025:
6005:
5998:
5991:
5989:
5972:
5968:
5961:
5959:
5957:
5955:
5946:
5942:
5938:
5934:
5930:
5926:
5922:
5918:
5911:
5903:
5899:
5894:
5889:
5885:
5881:
5877:
5873:
5869:
5862:
5854:
5850:
5846:
5842:
5838:
5834:
5830:
5826:
5819:
5811:
5807:
5802:
5797:
5793:
5789:
5786:(1): 83–103.
5785:
5781:
5777:
5770:
5762:
5758:
5753:
5748:
5743:
5738:
5734:
5730:
5726:
5719:
5711:
5707:
5703:
5699:
5694:
5689:
5685:
5681:
5674:
5672:
5670:
5668:
5666:
5664:
5662:
5645:
5641:
5640:
5635:
5628:
5620:
5614:
5610:
5609:
5601:
5593:
5587:
5583:
5582:
5574:
5558:
5552:
5545:
5541:
5535:
5528:
5524:
5518:
5511:
5507:
5501:
5495:
5491:
5488:
5484:
5480:
5474:
5465:
5455:
5448:
5444:
5440:
5434:
5426:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5398:
5394:
5390:
5383:
5375:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5351:
5347:
5343:
5340:(2): e30248.
5339:
5335:
5331:
5324:
5316:
5312:
5307:
5302:
5298:
5294:
5290:
5283:
5275:
5271:
5267:
5263:
5259:
5255:
5247:
5231:
5227:
5220:
5204:
5200:
5194:
5186:
5179:
5171:
5165:
5161:
5160:
5152:
5144:
5142:9780307575500
5138:
5134:
5130:
5129:
5121:
5113:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5095:
5091:
5088:(9): 775–80.
5087:
5083:
5079:
5072:
5064:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5046:
5042:
5038:
5034:
5030:
5023:
5015:
5013:9780199206773
5009:
5005:
5001:
4997:
4990:
4982:
4980:9780960607013
4976:
4971:
4970:
4961:
4946:
4942:
4938:
4932:
4924:
4918:
4914:
4913:
4905:
4897:
4893:
4889:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4872:(2): 325–33.
4871:
4867:
4863:
4856:
4848:
4844:
4840:
4836:
4831:
4826:
4822:
4818:
4811:
4803:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4785:
4781:
4777:
4770:
4762:
4758:
4754:
4750:
4746:
4742:
4735:
4727:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4709:
4705:
4701:
4697:
4693:
4689:
4685:
4678:
4663:
4662:Massage Today
4659:
4653:
4637:
4633:
4627:
4619:
4617:9780737300987
4613:
4609:
4605:
4600:
4599:
4590:
4582:
4576:
4572:
4568:
4561:
4554:
4549:
4542:
4538:
4534:
4528:
4522:
4516:
4510:
4506:
4502:
4498:
4492:
4484:
4482:0-8018-6646-4
4478:
4474:
4470:
4464:
4458:
4454:
4448:
4440:
4436:
4432:
4428:
4425:(4): 328–30.
4424:
4420:
4413:
4403:
4399:
4394:
4389:
4385:
4381:
4377:
4372:
4368:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4340:
4336:
4332:
4327:
4323:
4319:
4315:
4311:
4306:
4302:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4284:
4280:
4276:
4272:
4268:
4263:
4262:
4259:
4255:
4251:
4247:
4244:(5): 515–22.
4243:
4239:
4231:
4223:
4217:
4213:
4212:
4204:
4193:
4190:(in German).
4189:
4181:
4174:
4166:
4162:
4158:
4154:
4150:
4146:
4142:
4139:(in German).
4138:
4131:
4123:
4119:
4115:
4111:
4107:
4103:
4096:
4085:
4077:
4071:
4063:
4057:
4053:
4052:
4044:
4036:
4030:
4026:
4025:
4017:
4002:
3998:
3991:
3980:
3976:
3972:
3968:
3964:
3957:
3950:
3943:
3939:
3933:
3925:
3923:9781133416517
3919:
3915:
3908:
3900:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3882:
3878:
3874:
3870:
3866:
3859:
3852:
3847:
3831:
3827:
3820:
3804:
3800:
3794:
3792:
3775:
3769:
3762:
3756:
3748:
3742:
3726:
3722:
3716:
3714:
3712:
3710:
3700:
3684:
3680:
3674:
3658:
3654:
3650:
3643:
3635:
3633:9780323413961
3629:
3625:
3618:
3603:
3599:
3593:
3585:
3581:
3574:
3566:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3548:
3544:
3541:(12): 902–4.
3540:
3536:
3532:
3525:
3517:
3513:
3509:
3505:
3501:
3497:
3493:
3489:
3482:
3475:
3469:
3462:
3457:
3449:
3443:
3439:
3438:
3430:
3414:
3410:
3403:
3401:
3392:
3386:
3378:
3374:
3367:
3359:
3358:
3353:
3347:
3339:
3333:
3322:
3318:
3311:
3304:
3289:
3285:
3279:
3263:
3259:
3253:
3237:
3231:
3229:
3227:
3225:
3223:
3221:
3219:
3217:
3215:
3213:
3211:
3194:
3190:
3186:
3180:
3172:
3166:
3162:
3158:
3153:
3152:
3143:
3141:
3139:
3137:
3129:
3123:
3116:
3110:
3103:
3097:
3089:
3085:
3079:
3071:
3065:
3061:
3060:
3052:
3036:
3030:
3014:
3010:
3006:
3002:
2995:
2993:
2984:
2978:
2974:
2973:
2965:
2963:
2954:
2953:
2945:
2938:
2934:
2929:
2913:
2907:
2899:
2887:
2879:
2875:
2867:
2863:
2856:
2852:
2846:
2838:
2832:
2828:
2827:
2819:
2801:
2795:
2787:
2781:
2777:
2776:
2768:
2760:
2754:
2750:
2749:
2741:
2726:
2722:
2716:
2708:
2702:
2698:
2697:
2689:
2674:
2670:
2664:
2656:
2650:
2646:
2645:
2637:
2621:
2617:
2611:
2603:
2597:
2593:
2592:
2584:
2576:
2570:
2566:
2565:
2557:
2549:
2543:
2539:
2538:
2530:
2526:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2511:Massage chair
2509:
2507:
2504:
2503:
2497:
2495:
2489:
2487:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2470:
2468:
2465:and enhances
2464:
2460:
2455:
2453:
2448:
2445:
2444:Certification
2441:
2437:
2432:
2430:
2425:
2421:
2416:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2401:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2385:
2375:
2369:United States
2366:
2362:
2358:
2349:
2347:
2343:
2339:
2329:
2327:
2317:
2308:
2299:
2297:
2293:
2289:
2284:
2282:
2281:
2275:
2271:
2261:
2259:
2249:
2247:
2244:" shops and "
2243:
2239:
2235:
2231:
2225:
2221:
2212:
2203:
2201:
2197:
2193:
2183:
2180:
2169:
2161:
2158:
2154:
2150:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2130:
2129:New Brunswick
2126:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2097:
2088:
2086:
2082:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2058:
2057:
2049:
2047:
2034:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2014:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1977:
1976:
1973:
1968:
1959:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1946:
1945:peer reviewed
1942:
1937:
1933:
1930:
1926:
1922:
1918:
1917:gold standard
1913:
1911:
1907:
1903:
1899:
1896:, preventing
1895:
1891:
1887:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1871:
1870:trait anxiety
1867:
1858:
1849:
1847:
1843:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1811:
1807:
1796:
1793:
1785:
1776:
1775:
1770:This section
1768:
1759:
1758:
1750:
1748:
1744:
1740:
1736:
1731:
1729:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1709:
1705:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1693:
1687:
1680:
1671:
1666:Massage tools
1663:
1656:
1647:
1644:
1637:Vichy showers
1634:
1626:
1617:
1615:
1605:
1601:
1599:
1594:
1590:
1576:
1567:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1539:
1529:
1527:
1523:
1517:
1507:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1492:
1488:
1478:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1454:
1444:
1440:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1424:
1422:
1416:
1407:
1398:
1397:of the knee.
1396:
1392:
1387:
1384:
1381:, though the
1380:
1375:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1352:
1343:
1341:
1337:
1332:
1322:
1315:
1306:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1286:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1263:
1261:
1257:
1254:, increasing
1253:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1234:
1225:
1223:
1217:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1202:breast cancer
1199:
1195:
1190:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1173:
1163:
1161:
1160:immune system
1157:
1154:also carries
1153:
1149:
1143:
1133:
1131:
1130:Western Samoa
1127:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1006:
992:
991:
986:
980:
976:
974:
970:
962:
958:
954:
950:
946:
937:
935:
931:
929:
925:
920:
915:
905:
903:
902:pseudoscience
897:
887:
885:
884:Gerda Boyesen
881:
876:
866:
864:
853:
850:
846:
842:
837:
835:
830:
823:
818:
809:
806:
802:
792:
790:
786:
781:
778:for foot and
777:
768:
759:
757:
751:
749:
745:
741:
736:
721:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
682:
680:
676:
672:
669:
665:
661:
657:
656:Ancient China
648:
639:
637:
636:
625:
621:
619:
615:
609:
607:
603:
599:
596:
589:United States
586:
584:
580:
571:
557:
553:
550:
545:
543:
537:
535:
530:
528:
524:
520:
516:
506:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
483:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
456:
454:
450:
446:
441:
438:
434:
430:
420:
417:
415:
411:
407:
402:
400:
395:
393:
389:
384:
382:
378:
374:
369:
367:
362:
359:
357:
353:
349:
348:
342:
340:
331:
327:
325:
320:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
287:Ancient times
282:
278:
274:
270:
265:
256:
253:
252:
245:
244:
238:
237:ancient Greek
233:
230:
223:
217:
212:
211:
206:
201:
197:
193:
184:
180:
177:'friction of
175:
164:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
141:massage chair
138:
137:massage table
133:
131:
127:
123:
119:
94:
89:
83:
80:
78:
75:
73:
70:
68:
65:
64:
61:
57:
52:
47:
44:
40:
33:
19:
8783:
8773:
8605:Ilsley Boone
8600:Paul Bindrim
8590:Kurt Barthel
8512:Nude beaches
8507:Nude wedding
8437:Gay naturism
8404:Strip search
8251:
8115:Radiographer
8090:Phlebotomist
8065:Nutritionist
8029:
7785:
7744:
7712:
7688:. Retrieved
7678:
7668:20 September
7666:. Retrieved
7660:
7650:
7640:27 September
7638:. Retrieved
7628:
7616:. Retrieved
7609:the original
7596:
7584:. Retrieved
7573:
7561:. Retrieved
7557:the original
7531:. Retrieved
7526:
7517:
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7500:
7491:
7479:. Retrieved
7475:
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7450:
7440:
7428:. Retrieved
7418:
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7401:
7376:27 September
7374:. Retrieved
7364:
7354:20 September
7352:. Retrieved
7346:
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7317:
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7269:(4): 471–5.
7266:
7262:
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7161:
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7133:the original
7120:
7111:
7102:
7094:www.ctha.com
7093:
7084:
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7066:
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7050:the original
7045:
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6984:
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6968:the original
6958:
6946:. Retrieved
6941:
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6920:. Retrieved
6910:
6898:. Retrieved
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6875:. Retrieved
6847:. Retrieved
6821:. Retrieved
6817:the original
6812:
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6793:
6788:
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6741:
6731:
6719:. Retrieved
6715:
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6661:
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6635:. Retrieved
6625:
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6567:
6555:. Retrieved
6551:
6542:
6532:27 September
6530:. Retrieved
6503:. Retrieved
6499:the original
6476:
6467:
6455:. Retrieved
6451:
6442:
6433:
6421:
6409:. Retrieved
6404:
6395:
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6378:
6369:
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6353:
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6332:. Retrieved
6328:
6319:
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6302:
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6004:the original
5975:. Retrieved
5971:the original
5920:
5916:
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5644:the original
5637:
5627:
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5573:
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5551:
5534:
5517:
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5464:
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5260:(1): 26–33.
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5253:
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5230:the original
5219:
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5203:the original
5193:
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4948:. Retrieved
4931:
4911:
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4687:
4677:
4665:. Retrieved
4661:
4652:
4640:. Retrieved
4636:the original
4626:
4604:Lowell House
4597:
4589:
4566:
4560:
4552:
4548:
4540:
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4137:Der Hautarzt
4136:
4130:
4108:(1): 37–45.
4105:
4101:
4095:
4070:
4050:
4043:
4023:
4016:
4004:. Retrieved
4000:
3990:
3969:(1): 25–37.
3966:
3962:
3949:
3932:
3913:
3907:
3872:
3868:
3858:
3846:
3834:. Retrieved
3830:the original
3819:
3809:27 September
3807:. Retrieved
3803:the original
3778:. Retrieved
3768:
3760:
3755:
3729:. Retrieved
3724:
3699:
3687:. Retrieved
3683:the original
3673:
3661:. Retrieved
3657:the original
3652:
3642:
3623:
3617:
3605:. Retrieved
3601:
3592:
3583:
3573:
3538:
3534:
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3491:
3487:
3481:
3468:
3460:
3456:
3436:
3429:
3417:. Retrieved
3413:the original
3407:Calvert RN.
3385:
3376:
3366:
3355:
3346:
3332:
3321:the original
3316:
3303:
3291:. Retrieved
3287:
3278:
3266:. Retrieved
3261:
3252:
3242:26 September
3240:. Retrieved
3197:. Retrieved
3193:the original
3188:
3179:
3150:
3127:
3122:
3114:
3109:
3101:
3096:
3087:
3078:
3058:
3051:
3039:. Retrieved
3029:
3017:. Retrieved
3013:the original
3008:
3004:
2971:
2951:
2944:
2939:, on Perseus
2936:
2928:
2916:. Retrieved
2906:
2877:
2865:
2854:
2845:
2825:
2818:
2806:. Retrieved
2794:
2774:
2767:
2747:
2740:
2728:. Retrieved
2724:
2715:
2695:
2688:
2676:. Retrieved
2672:
2663:
2643:
2636:
2624:. Retrieved
2619:
2610:
2590:
2583:
2563:
2556:
2536:
2529:
2490:
2471:
2456:
2449:
2433:
2417:
2380:
2363:
2359:
2355:
2342:Thai massage
2335:
2323:
2314:
2311:South Africa
2305:
2285:
2278:
2273:
2269:
2267:
2255:
2234:Thai massage
2227:
2189:
2175:
2167:
2146:
2138:
2125:Saskatchewan
2102:
2078:
2055:
2043:
2028:
2022:
2017:Pain relief:
2016:
2003:
1997:
1979:Pain relief:
1978:
1956:reproducible
1929:double blind
1914:
1863:
1838:osteoporosis
1803:
1788:
1782:October 2023
1779:
1774:copy editing
1772:may require
1771:
1747:massage wand
1745:such as the
1732:
1725:
1722:
1715:
1706:
1696:
1688:
1685:
1669:
1661:
1643:Vichy shower
1640:
1631:
1611:
1602:
1586:
1552:hydrotherapy
1541:
1524:through the
1519:
1500:David Simons
1484:
1456:
1441:
1425:
1420:
1418:
1415:Thai massage
1409:Thai massage
1401:Thai massage
1388:
1376:
1370:(kneading),
1359:
1357:
1334:
1319:
1301:
1297:
1292:
1269:
1238:
1218:
1191:
1185:techniques,
1175:
1145:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1089:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1065:
1061:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1038:fakasolosolo
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1017:
1009:
1008:
988:
978:
966:
948:
934:Nuru massage
932:
922:It was also
921:
917:
899:
878:
859:
838:
826:
804:
800:
798:
779:
775:
773:
752:
739:
738:
718:LeBron James
683:
653:
633:
631:
622:
610:
592:
576:
560:Modern times
554:
546:
538:
531:
512:
484:
457:
448:
442:
426:
418:
403:
396:
385:
370:
363:
360:
345:
344:BC 722–481:
343:
338:
336:
321:
290:
267:Drawings of
234:
191:
170:
134:
122:soft tissues
117:
116:
43:
8527:By location
8502:Naked party
8257:Toplessness
8100:Prosthetist
8075:Optometrist
7995:Audiologist
7877:Reflexology
7822:Champissage
7404:. July 2024
7056:30 December
6900:26 February
6877:26 February
6849:26 February
6637:26 February
6452:mtasa.co.za
5686:(1): 3–18.
5563:26 February
5293:Spinal Cord
5236:25 December
5039:(1): 7–21.
4823:(1): 3–18.
4747:(1): 30–5.
4642:26 February
4606:. pp.
3851:Acupressure
3268:5 September
3019:23 December
2918:26 February
2894:|last=
2482:acupuncture
2434:In the US,
2420:Puerto Rico
2388:kinesiology
2326:South Korea
2320:South Korea
2302:New Zealand
2246:pink salons
2029:Depression:
1970:Mechanical
1952:credibility
1939:can employ
1902:scar tissue
1878:nociception
1866:pain relief
1692:corn starch
1544:Harold Dull
1475:acupressure
1457:Massage of
1437:reflexology
1433:acupressure
1271:Reflexology
1266:Reflexology
1208:(SVT) from
1183:osteopathic
1156:lymphocytes
1072:massage is
957:Orientalist
955:(1883). An
849:acupressure
845:reflexology
841:acupuncture
744:acupuncture
740:Acupressure
735:Acupressure
729:Acupressure
690:Los Angeles
679:Pehr Ling's
487:Philippines
464:bas reliefs
423:Middle Ages
399:Hippocrates
317:Mesopotamia
269:acupressure
8799:Categories
8738:Naked News
8643:Nude (art)
8497:Naked yoga
8480:Nude beach
8442:Gymnosophy
8354:Candaulism
8327:Striptease
8284:Dress code
8262:Topfreedom
7618:18 October
7076:fht.org.uk
6996:18 October
6974:18 October
6823:9 December
6354:massage.ca
6013:6 December
5977:6 December
5923:: 87–100.
5878:: 168–80.
5399:: 490512.
5224:Calver R.
5209:18 October
5183:Braun MB.
4950:12 October
4945:Quackwatch
4505:1859643256
4277:(3): e25.
4273:(Review).
2725:www.cbc.ca
2522:References
2467:relaxation
2440:regulation
2422:, and the
2292:Zona Norte
2228:In Japan,
2218:See also:
2033:depression
1890:endorphins
1874:depression
1868:, reduced
1726:Vibrating
1564:Waterdance
1372:tapotement
1368:petrissage
1364:effleurage
1277:involving
1198:lymphedema
1158:and other
827:"Known in
598:physicians
480:underworld
468:Angkor Wat
379:Canon was
279:temple in
271:points on
243:anatripsis
196:Portuguese
151:, sports,
77:Techniques
8394:Obscenity
8344:Voyeurism
8322:Streaking
8080:Orthotist
8015:Dietitian
7784:Types of
7578:Lyons N.
7563:31 August
7551:Walsh K.
7527:fsmtb.org
7501:fsmtb.org
7168:31 August
6762:0975-9476
6716:Study.com
6680:1757-1146
6505:26 August
6279:: 75–89.
5831:: j1284.
5688:CiteSeerX
5650:30 August
5045:1558-6162
4937:Barrett S
4825:CiteSeerX
4708:2632-3524
4667:25 August
4386:(1): 33.
4380:MedGenMed
3836:31 August
3780:15 August
3761:The Times
3741:cite news
3663:31 August
3516:205633105
3159:pp.
3041:15 August
2436:licensure
2392:first aid
2280:curandero
2274:Sobadores
2270:sobadores
2236:are not.
2105:provinces
1894:serotonin
1842:fractures
1743:vibrators
1526:meridians
1427:draws on
1196:used for
1122:Rarotonga
805:Abhayngam
801:Abhyangam
671:gymnastic
635:The Times
532:AD 1776:
513:AD 1776:
499:nuad thai
410:Ayurvedic
394:, 2:12).
333:Akmanthor
273:Sen lines
167:Etymology
8775:Category
8721:See also
8414:Naturism
8349:Anasyrma
8332:Stripper
7872:Prostate
7842:Lomilomi
7802:Balinese
7586:3 August
7297:Archived
7293:17532742
7224:15955245
6942:BBC News
6922:27 April
6780:30579676
6698:21167060
6580:Archived
6434:bmbt.org
6325:"Levels"
6258:44736682
6250:15730338
6164:Archived
6160:29357488
6116:26401979
6067:26329399
5945:23827078
5937:29449122
5902:26810536
5853:23149656
5845:28438745
5810:29090454
5761:29755363
5710:14717648
5639:Engadget
5490:Archived
5425:25254207
5374:22347369
5334:PLOS ONE
5315:27897186
5274:24559813
5112:21875349
5063:21509135
4896:11890912
4888:18081800
4847:14717648
4802:15288158
4726:38223744
4717:10785737
4521:p. 134-5
4499:, 2012,
4471:(1998).
4402:15208545
4367:16762070
4322:15537794
4301:21610999
4258:35414392
4192:Archived
4122:72531737
4084:Archived
4006:24 April
3979:Archived
3975:17309811
3899:21531533
3565:16299101
3508:20653114
3293:5 August
3199:5 August
2886:cite web
2808:20 March
2730:20 March
2678:24 April
2626:20 March
2500:See also
2400:business
2338:Thailand
2332:Thailand
2196:ayurveda
1898:fibrosis
1830:warfarin
1702:rosewood
1126:Pukapuka
1090:rumirumi
1078:tolotolo
1074:fotofota
1066:mirimiri
1062:romiromi
1060:call it
1050:kinikini
1046:lusilusi
1034:milimili
1030:milimili
1018:lomilomi
1010:Lomilomi
982:—
785:Lomilomi
762:Ashiatsu
595:New York
583:Shenzhen
579:Shanghai
495:Thailand
472:Cambodia
445:Avicenna
427:Many of
414:Sanskrit
404:BC 300:
397:BC 460:
377:Buddhist
371:BC 500:
366:Bian Que
364:BC 700:
281:Thailand
179:kneading
18:Masseuse
8805:Massage
8648:History
8567:Oceania
8560:Seattle
8317:Mooning
8252:Massage
8213:Modesty
8186:History
7897:Swedish
7882:Shiatsu
7852:Medical
7786:massage
7713:Massage
7533:11 July
7507:11 July
7481:11 July
7456:11 July
7323:11 July
7215:1182347
7142:17 July
7112:chp-ltd
6948:5 April
6771:6598790
6721:24 June
6689:3024919
6557:13 July
6457:28 July
6411:28 July
6385:28 July
6359:28 July
6334:28 July
6309:28 July
6211:1589464
6107:4976880
6058:8734598
5893:4729290
5801:5746529
5752:5932411
5735:: 403.
5459:Wilkins
5416:4165631
5365:3275589
5342:Bibcode
5103:3162380
5054:2953308
4761:9437338
4439:7899490
4393:1140750
4358:1564028
4292:3097732
4157:9303905
3890:3154967
3731:10 July
3607:8 March
3556:1740926
3419:15 June
3377:ABS-CBN
2429:statute
2404:ethical
2296:Tijuana
2258:Myanmar
2252:Myanmar
2230:shiatsu
2172:Germany
2113:Ontario
1925:placebo
1718:haircut
1556:shiatsu
1340:Rolfing
1294:Shiatsu
1289:Shiatsu
1248:muscles
1128:and in
1116:in the
1114:Tikopia
1094:Nanumea
1056:. The
834:Thanaka
829:Myanmar
698:Atlanta
668:Kung Fu
460:abdomen
339:muššu'u
324:Saqqara
277:Wat Pho
259:History
251:frictio
200:amassar
174:massage
157:Swedish
149:medical
118:Massage
95:series.
49:Massage
8785:Portal
8545:Europe
8535:Africa
8267:Canada
8172:Nudity
7912:Tui na
7837:Lingam
7827:Erotic
7817:Breema
7807:Bamboo
7710:about
7690:8 July
7582:. MTSI
7476:NCBTMB
7430:7 July
7408:7 July
7291:
7222:
7212:
7198:: 13.
6778:
6768:
6760:
6696:
6686:
6678:
6664:: 30.
6256:
6248:
6209:
6158:
6114:
6104:
6065:
6055:
5943:
5935:
5900:
5890:
5851:
5843:
5808:
5798:
5759:
5749:
5708:
5690:
5615:
5588:
5542:
5525:
5508:
5481:
5445:
5423:
5413:
5372:
5362:
5313:
5272:
5166:
5139:
5133:Bantam
5110:
5100:
5061:
5051:
5043:
5010:
4977:
4919:
4894:
4886:
4845:
4827:
4800:
4759:
4724:
4714:
4706:
4614:
4608:173–84
4577:
4509:p. 161
4503:
4479:
4437:
4400:
4390:
4365:
4355:
4341:: 10.
4320:
4299:
4289:
4256:
4218:
4165:349058
4163:
4155:
4120:
4058:
4031:
3973:
3940:
3920:
3897:
3887:
3689:8 July
3630:
3563:
3553:
3514:
3506:
3472:1886:
3444:
3167:
3126:2003,
3113:2002,
3100:1895,
3066:
2979:
2833:
2782:
2755:
2703:
2651:
2598:
2571:
2544:
2463:stress
2264:Mexico
2200:Siddha
2164:France
2133:Quebec
2127:, and
2091:Canada
1844:, and
1834:cancer
1739:dildos
1698:Bamboo
1593:chairs
1589:tables
1516:Tui na
1510:Tui na
1471:Tui na
1463:Qigong
1296:(指圧) (
1244:fascia
1106:kukumi
1098:Tuvalu
1092:. On
1088:it is
1086:Tahiti
1082:amoamo
1080:, and
1068:. In
1054:fai’ua
1042:amoamo
1026:lolomi
1014:Hawaii
993:(1756)
969:Hammam
961:hammam
822:Yangon
787:, and
710:Reebok
706:Boeing
664:Taoist
614:nurses
606:Sweden
503:UNESCO
392:Esther
315:, and
313:Greece
183:Arabic
130:Canada
39:Google
8240:Sauna
8223:Awrah
7917:Watsu
7887:Stone
7847:Mayan
7832:Hilot
7612:(PDF)
7605:(PDF)
7398:(PDF)
7300:(PDF)
7259:(PDF)
7136:(PDF)
7129:(PDF)
6583:(PDF)
6576:(PDF)
6430:(PDF)
6254:S2CID
6167:(PDF)
6134:(PDF)
6007:(PDF)
6000:(PDF)
5941:S2CID
5849:S2CID
4892:S2CID
4571:Mosby
4254:S2CID
4195:(PDF)
4184:(PDF)
4161:S2CID
4118:S2CID
4087:(PDF)
4080:(PDF)
3982:(PDF)
3959:(PDF)
3512:S2CID
3324:(PDF)
3313:(PDF)
3163:–56.
2933:μάσσω
2803:(PDF)
2673:NCCIH
2408:legal
2206:Japan
2186:India
2143:China
1994:pain.
1910:sleep
1906:lymph
1846:fever
1840:, or
1614:Watsu
1538:Watsu
1532:Watsu
1383:Dutch
1152:Lymph
1124:, in
1120:, in
1084:. In
1070:Tonga
1058:Māori
1022:Samoa
565:China
491:hilot
476:demon
437:Latin
429:Galen
388:myrrh
305:Egypt
301:Japan
297:India
293:China
229:massō
222:μάσσω
218:verb
216:Greek
210:massa
205:Latin
192:massa
188:مَسَّ
185:word
67:NCCIH
8540:Asia
7922:Yoni
7902:Thai
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